Mu SV.

01
I HC QUC GIA TP.HCM
TRNG I HC BCH KHOA

THUYT MINH NG K
TI NGHIN CU KHOA HC SINH VIN NM 2016
(Thuc chng trnh: PFIEV)

1. TN TI 2. M S
NG DNG K THUT CHUYN MCH MM TRONG
H THNG IN MT TRI GIA DNG

3. THI GIAN THC HIN 6 thng

T thng 6 nm 2016 n thng 11 nm 2016
4. CH NHIM TI (trng nhm sinh vin)
H v tn: Trn Anh Huy M s sinh vin: 41201393
Khoa: Vit - Php Nm hc: 2012
a ch nh: 439/27/4 H Hc Lm P.An Lc Q.Bnh Tn TPHCM
in thoi nh: (08) Di ng: 093 262 2652 Email: t.a.huy2808@gmail.com
37510227
5. THY/C HNG DN
H v tn: Nguyn Quang Nam Hc v: Tin s M s cn b:
001762
Chc danh Khoa hc:
Khoa, BM: Khoa in in t, B mn Thit b in in thoi BM: (84.8)38647257
a ch nh: 229/16/12/12 Ty Thnh, P. Ty Thnh, Q. Tn Ph in thoi nh:
in thoi D: 0167 888 6605 Fax: Email: nqnam@hcmut.edu.vn
6. C QUAN CH TR
Tn c quan: Trng i hc Bch khoa - i hc Quc gia Tp. HCM
a ch: 268 L Thng Kit, Q.10, Tp. H Ch Minh
in thoi: 8-8652442 Fax: 8-8653823 Email: khcn@hcmut.edu.vn
7. SINH VIN THAM GIA THC HIN TI
M s sinh
H v tn Ni dung nghin cu d kin c giao Ch k
vin
+Nghin cu v cc b bin i cng
sut c xut trn th gii hin
1 nay
. +Phn tch u, nhc im ca cc cu
hnh nu trn
+Tnh ton l thuyt, la chn cu hnh
Trn Anh Huy 41201393 ph hp
+M phng cu hnh xy dng v
phn tch kt qu m phng
+Tin hnh thit k v ch to b bin
i cng sut xut
+nh hng v xut hng m rng
v ng dng thc t ca ti
8. C QUAN PHI HP TRONG, NGOI NC V NI DUNG PHI HP
Tn n v trong v ngoi nc Ni dung phi hp nghin cu H v tn ngi i din n v
PTN GPL (phng 300A nh B1) Thc nghim Trn Cng Binh
 Mu SV.01

9. TNG HP TNH HNH NGHIN CU TRONG V NGOI NC

Trong tnh trng hin nay, khi nhu cu s dng nng lng cho cuc sng v sn xut ngy
cng tng cao trong khi cc nhin liu ha thch trn th gii ang dn cn kit th vic nghin
- cu v s dng cc ngun nng lng ti to l cp thit hn bao gi ht. C th ni y l
vn nghin cu mang tnh tn vong ca c nhn loi.
Cc ngun nng lng ti to khc nhau nh nng lng mt tri, nng lng gi, a nhit,
nng lng thy triu, c s dng ngy cng nhiu. Trong nng lng mt tri l c
ch trng pht trin nhiu hn c (bn cnh nng lng gi) do tnh u vit trn nhiu mt nh
tr lng gn nh v hn, khng yu cu bo dng thng xuyn, t gy nhim mi trng
v c th d dng tch tr. Nng lng mt tri c chuyn ha trc tip thnh in nh vo
- cc h thng pin quan in (photovoltaic - PV). c im ca nhng module PV hin nay cha
c hiu sut cao trong vic chuyn i nng lng mt tri sang nng lng in. Do ,
nng cao hiu sut, ngoi vic ch to vt liu PV c hiu sut cao hn th ngi ta cng
nghin cu cc b bin i cng sut t hiu qu cao v gi thnh hp l.
Trn th gii, c nhiu nghin cu v cc b bin i cng sut cho h thng nng lng
mt tri. Vic nghin cu ny cho ra i cc k thut chuyn mch nh chuyn mch cng
(hard-switch) hay chuyn mch mm (soft-switch).
a s cc b bin i cng sut hin nay s dng k thut chuyn mch cng v s n gin v
trc quan. Tuy nhin, yu im l kh c kh nng lm vic vi tn s ng ngt ln, nu thc
hin c th b bin i cng sut cng s rt l cng knh v nng n, dn n tiu hao nhiu
vt liu v nng lng.[1]
Chuyn mch mm l mt k thut khc cho php ng ngt tn s ln vi hai phng php
- thng s dng l Zero-voltage Switching (ZVS) v Zero-current switching (ZCS). Hai
phng php ny s hn ch ti a tn hao cng sut chuyn mch trn kha bn dn, dn n
hn ch tn hao trn ton b bin i cng sut v gip cho vic chuyn i nng lng t
hiu sut cao nht c th [1]. Nu kt hp vi nhng gii thut d tm im cng sut cc i
(maximum power point tracking MPPT) tin tin hin ti c th t c hiu sut 99% th
chng ta hon ton c th s dng nng lng mt tri l ngun nng lng ch yu trong
tng lai.
Hin ti trn th gii c kh nhiu lun vn, lun n v ti tm hiu, nghin cu v thc
- hin cc b bin i cng sut dng k thut chuyn mch mm, nhng ch yu l p dng cho
b Boost (DC DC) [2-6]. Trong khi , a s cc thit b in hin nay vn cn s dng in
xoay chiu nn b nghch lu inverter (DC AC) vn cn thit trong h thng. Do , vic kt
hp hai b bin i DC DC v DC - AC vi k thut chuyn mch mm s gip vic s dng
in mt tri ti nh tr nn hiu qu hn. [7-8]
Ti Vit Nam, khng nm ngoi xu hng ca th gii, vic pht trin cc ngun nng lng
thay th l khng th trnh khi. c nhiu lun vn, lun n, ti tm hiu, nghin cu v
thc hin cc b bin i cng sut nhng vi hng i ch yu l s dng k thut chuyn
- mch cng, cha c nhiu cc cng trnh nghin cu v chuyn mch mm.
Mt khc, do nng lng Mt Tri vn ch ang bc u pht trin ti Vit Nam, vic ng dng
ca cc nghin cu ny cha nhiu. B bin i cng sut l thnh phn v cng quan trng
ca h thng in mt tri nhng trn th trng Vit Nam hin nay a s cc b bin i cng
sut c hiu nng cha cao hoc gi thnh vn cn kh cao so vi thu nhp ca i a s
ngi dn.
- Chnh v nhng l do nhm quyt nh u t thi gian v cng sc v nghin cu v vn
ng dng k thut chuyn mch mm trong h thng in mt tri gia dng.
Ti liu tham kho:
[1] B. Angeline Jerusha, S. Anu Vadhana, A. Arrul Dhana Mathy, R. Ramaprabha. "Comparative
Study of Hard Switching and Soft Switching Boost Converter Fed from a PV Source.
International Journal of Engineering Research, Volume No.2, Issue No.5, pp: 328-331, ISSN:
2319-6890, 01 Sept. 2013
[2] Amudhavalli.D, Meyyappan.M, Imaya.S, Preetha Kumari.V Interleaved Soft Switching Boost
Converter with MPPT for Photovoltaic Power Generation System. Sri Venkateswara College Of
Engineering, Chennai, India.
[3] Yu Yun-jun, Peng Sui , Xu Zi-heng, Tong Chao, Xue Yun-tao "A Photovoltaic soft switching boost
circuit". Applied Mechanics and Material Vols. 599-601 (2014) pp 631-638
[4] B. Abdi, Member, IACSIT, A. Safaei, J. S. Moghani, and H. Askarian Abyaneh An Overview to
Soft-Switching Boost Converters for Photovoltaic. International Journal of Computer and
Electrical Engineering, Vol. 5, No. 1, February 2013
[5] T.Venugopal, B.Bhavsingh Design and Application for PV Generation System Using a Soft-
switching Boost Converter with SARC. International Journal of Engineering Research and
 Mu SV.01
Development, e-ISSN: 2278-067X, p-ISSN: 2278-800X, Volume 2, Issue 11 (August 2012), PP.
19-31
[6] Gil-Ro Cha, Sang-Hoon Park, Chung-Yuen Won, Yong-Chae Jung, Sang-Hoon Song High
Efficiency Soft Switching Boost Converter for Photovoltaic System. 2008 IEEE, 978-1-4244-
1742-1/08/$25.00
[7] Minjie Chen, Xutao Lee and Yoshihara Tsutomu. "A Novel Soft-Switching Grid-Connected PV
Inverter and its Implementation". IEEE PEDS 2011, Singapore, 5-8 December 2011
[8] Jason Lai Advanced Soft Switching Inverter for Reducing Switching and Power Losses. Project
ID: APE011, Virginia Polytechnic Institute and State University
10. MC TIU CA TI
Mc tiu chung l nm c cc k thut v cng ngh ch to cc b bin i cng sut c hiu
-
sut cao cho th trng Vit Nam cng nh trn th gii
Mc tiu ring l nh gi cc k thut v cng ngh ch to hin c trn th trng nhm ci tin
-
ng thi ch to b bin i cng sut cho cc ng dng in mt tri ti th trng Vit Nam
C th trong phm vi ti s m phng, thit k v ch to b bin i cng sut dng k thut
-
chuyn mch mm ng dng trong h thng pin nng lng mt tri gia dng
- xut cc hng m rng ca ti sau ny
11. TM TT NI DUNG CA TI V QU TRNH THC HIN (ghi thnh mc r rng)
- Nghin cu v cc b bin i cng sut c xut trn th gii hin nay
- Phn tch u, nhc im ca cc cu hnh nu trn
- Tnh ton l thuyt, la chn cu hnh ph hp
- M phng cu hnh xy dng v phn tch kt qu m phng
- Tin hnh thit k v ch to b bin i cng sut xut
- nh hng v xut hng m rng v ng dng thc t ca ti
12. SN PHM CA TI (ghi thnh mc r rng)
- Cu hnh b bin i cng sut cho hiu sut tt hn k thut chuyn mch cng (87%)
M hnh ch to th vi k thut chuyn mch mm dng trong in mt tri, cng sut nh mc
-
150 W
- Bo co ti hi ngh khoa hc sinh vin Vit Php
13. KINH PH THC HIN TI
Tng kinh ph thc hin ti: 8,000,000 ng,
trong t:
- ngun trng 8,000,000 ng
- cc ngun kinh ph khc ng

Ngy 20 thng 05 nm 2016 Ngy 20 thng 05 nm 2016

Ch nhim ti Thy/C hng dn
(K v ghi r h tn) (K v ghi r h tn)

Trn Anh Huy TS. Nguyn Quang Nam

Ngy thng 05 nm 2016 Ngy 20 thng 05 nm 2016

Ban Ch nhim Khoa KT. HIU TRNG
(K v ghi r h tn) PH HIU TRNG

PGS.TS. Mai Thanh Phong