condiciones vapor salida

diametro tuberia acero al ca

T (C) 90 pulg
P (kPa) 74.82 20
v (m/s) 7.45 16
Flujo masico 12
2301.75
(Kg/h) 10
flujo vol sch80 8
1.45
(m^3/s) 6
Vol esp. 4
2.36167
(m^3/Kg) 3
2
1

ecuacion de continuidad perdida de calor por uni

_2= _1
_1/_2 / " =" ( )/(1/2
(22(+)))
A= /4
(_^2_^2)
pulg
20
16
12
http://help.solidworks.com/2011/spanish/SolidWorks/cworks/L 10
egacyHelp/Simulation/AnalysisBackground/ThermalAnalysis/Co
nvection_Topics/Convection_Heat_Coefficient.htm - hci, hco 8
6
4
3
2
1

perdida de calor por u

/ " =" ( )/(1/2

(23(+)))

pulg T. vapor (C) T. aire (C)

 20
16
12
10
8
90 29
6
4
3
2
1

cambio de temperatura ley de

enfriamiento
2=/()+T1

pulg
20
16
12
10
8
6
4
3
2
1

DATOS INTERCAMBIADOR

Dimension de placa alfa laval TS20para 8 y

MX25 para 10 : q (W)
http://www.cjmulanixco.com/Alfa-Laval/ 8 36160.128
U (W/m2-C)
(Tablas) 1135.08

8" (TS20) - ALFA LAVAL W (kg/s)

Ap (m2) 0.283 Vapor 0.2618391073
Anchho placa (m) 0.625 Agua 0.0680504593
Altura placa (m) 0.9
Espesor placa (m) 0.0012
Espesor junta (m) 0.005 DATOS REALES
Distancia placas 0.0024
q (W)
8 36160.128
U (W/m2-C)
(Tablas) 668.02716492

qf qc
36160.128 36160.128

calidad del vapor

t1
p1
t2
p2

diametro tuberia acero al carbon
D ext (m) D int (m) A (m2) V2 (m/s) kg/h
0.508 0.49848 0.1951580 7.45 2216.29
0.457 0.44748 0.1572672 9.24 2216.29
0.323 0.31348 0.0771810 18.84 2216.29
0.273 0.26373 0.0546273 26.62 2216.29
0.219 0.20630 0.0334264 43.50 2216.29
0.168 0.16089 0.0203305 71.51 2216.29
0.114 0.10798 0.0091575 158.77 2216.29
0.088 0.08251 0.0053469 271.92 2216.29
0.060 0.05609 0.0024709 588.41 2216.29
0.033 0.02962 0.0006891 2110.00 2216.29

= 3600 /
perdida de calor por unidad de longitud (/2)^2

" =" ( )/(1/21+1/21(2/1)+1/

2(+)))

T. vapor (C) T. aire (C) r1 (m) r2 (m) hci (W/m2C) hco (W/m2C)
0.249 0.254
0.224 0.229
0.157 0.162
0.132 0.137
0.103 0.110
90 29 6000 10
0.080 0.084
0.054 0.057
0.041 0.044
0.028 0.030
0.015 0.017

perdida de calor por unidad de longitud con aislante

" =" ( )/(1/21+1/21(2/1)+1/22(3/2)+1/

3(+)))

r1 (m) r2 (m) r3 (m) hci (W/m2C) hco (W/m2C) hro (W/m2C)

 0.249 0.254 0.305
0.224 0.229 0.280
0.157 0.162 0.213
0.132 0.137 0.188
0.103 0.110 0.161
6000 10 0.035
0.080 0.084 0.135
0.054 0.057 0.108
0.041 0.044 0.095
0.028 0.030 0.081
0.015 0.017 0.068

=/()+T1

con aislante
Q (W) (Kg/s) Cp (J/Kg/C) T1 (C) T2 (C)
623.10 0.61564 89.49 89.75
565.43 0.61564 89.54
413.57 0.61564 89.66
357.94 0.61564 89.71
281.88 0.61564 89.77
1993 90
245.36 0.61564 89.80
184.11 0.61564 89.85
153.43 0.61564 89.87
121.67 0.61564 89.90
85.30 0.61564 89.93
_=((
_=/()+_ ))/((_
=()(T)

c (kg/m*s) kc (W/m*C) Tce (C) Cpc (J/Kg*C) c (Kg/s)

0.000012 0.023975 89.77 1993.2 0.61564
f (kg/m*s) kf (W/m*C) Tfe (C) Cpf (J/Kg*C) f (Kg/s)
0.001111 0.5908 16 4185.2 0.16

Ac (m2) G (kg/m2*s) Lc (m) Re Pr Nusselt

83.788514326 33515.405731 0.9976392075 314.63415302
0.003125 0.0048
 0.003125 0.0048
21.776146983 94.082363202 7.8702728504 16.73020129

c (kg/m*s) kc (W/m*C) Tce (C) Cpc (J/Kg*C) c (Kg/s)

0.000012 0.023975 89.77 1993.2 0.61564
f (kg/m*s) kf (W/m*C) Tfe (C) Cpf (J/Kg*C) f (Kg/s)
0.001111 0.5908 16 4185.2 0.16

cf cc Ef Ec q real q max
669.632 1227.0840522 0.7320023107 0.7320023107 36160.128 49398.926033

del vapor

hf hg
89.87 365.226 2654.9
63.262
90 377.04 2659.6
70.183
interpolando

velocidades permisibles para transporte de vapor saturado
m3/s 25-40 m/s
1.45
1.45
1.45
1.45 0.264
1.45 0.206
1.45
1.45
1.45
1.45
1.45

=*

distancia aproximada hast

1,5m 6m 10m
paila 1 paila 2 paila 3
hro (W/m2C) k1 (W/m2C) q/L (W/m) q (W)
315.16 472.737 1890.948 3151.580
283.31 424.971 1699.883 2833.139
199.64 299.464 1197.857 1996.428
171.53 257.296 1029.182 1715.304
109.17 163.752 655.010 1091.683
0.035 0.023
124.84 187.262 749.049 1248.415
93.20 139.805 559.220 932.033
75.56 113.346 453.385 755.642
61.22 91.829 367.315 612.191
35.64 53.459 213.834 356.390

2)+1/
Distancia hasta el in
1,5m 6m 10m
paila 1 paila 2 paila 3
k1 (W/m2C) k2 (W/m2C) q/L (W/m) Q (W)
 56.65 84.969 339.875 566.458
51.40 77.104 308.417 514.029
37.60 56.396 225.583 375.972
32.54 48.810 195.240 325.400
25.63 38.439 153.755 256.258
0.023 0.0326
22.31 33.458 133.833 223.054
16.74 25.105 100.422 167.370
13.95 20.923 83.691 139.485
11.06 16.591 66.365 110.608
7.75 11.632 46.528 77.547

_=((__ )(__
))/((__)/(__ )) =/()

Tcs (C) Tml A (m2)

60.301920616 30.404267305 1.0477772042
Tfs (C) N n
70 3.7023929477 2.3511964739

St jh h (W/m2*C) U (W/m2-C)
0.0094099621 0.0093952943 1571.5320456
668.02716492
 668.02716492
0.0225945221 0.0881772236 2059.2089421

Tcs (C) Tml A (m2)

60.301920616 30.404267305 1.7803332131
Tfs (C) N n
70 6.2909300815 3.6454650408

Dtsh h2 x
0.13 2654.960 1.00
vapor saturado

ncia aproximada hasta el intercambiador

13m 11m 5m 4m
paila 4 paila 5 paila 6 paila 7
q (W)
4097.054 3466.74 1575.790 1260.632
3683.080 3116.45 1416.569 1133.255
2595.356 2196.07 998.214 798.571
2229.895 1886.83 857.652 686.122
1419.188 1200.85 545.841 436.673
1622.940 1373.26 624.208 499.366
1211.643 1025.24 466.016 372.813
982.335 831.21 377.821 302.257
795.849 673.41 306.096 244.877
463.308 392.03 178.195 142.556

Distancia hasta el intercambiador

13m 11m 5m 4m
paila 4 paila 5 paila 6 paila 7
Q (W)
736.396 623.10 283.229 226.583
668.237 565.43 257.014 205.611
488.764 413.57 187.986 150.389
423.020 357.94 162.700 130.160
333.135 281.88 128.129 102.503
289.971 245.36 111.527 89.222
217.581 184.11 83.685 66.948
181.331 153.43 69.743 55.794
143.791 121.67 55.304 44.243
100.812 85.30 38.774 31.019