EJERCI CI O PROPUESTO- VI GA T

Nombre: Antonio Gonzlez

Docente: I ng. Ana Ortiz
Asignatura: Concreto I
Paralelo: "B"

Disear la Viga T para el sistema de piso mostrado

Datos

MD 110 kN m

ML 140 kN m

f'c 28 MPa

fy 420 MPa

l6 m

bw 300 mm

s1 3000 mm

s2 3000 mm

hf 100 mm

d 450 mm
 1. Ancho efectivo
l
(a) be = 1500 mm
4

s1 s2
(b) be + + bw = 3300 mm
2 2

(b) be bw + 16 hf = 1900 mm

Se escoge a)

l
(a) be = 1500 mm
4
2. As mnimo
0.25
28
1 = 0.0031
420

1.4
2 = 0.0033
420

2
Asmin 1 bw d = 425.21 mm

3. Mu

Mu 1.2 MD + 1.6 ML

Mu = 356 kN m

Mu
Mn
0.90

Mn = 395.556 kN m

4. Asumir z
4. Asumir z

z1 0.9 d = 405 mm
hf
z2 d = 400 mm
2

z z2

5. Encontar As con z= 405mm

Mn
As
fy z

2
As = 2354.497 mm

As fy
Ac
0.85 f'c

2
Ac = 41549.953 mm

Apatin be hf
2
Apatin = 150000 mm

Apatin > Ac Se procede analizar como una viga rectangular mecanicamente

Ac
a = 27.7 mm
be

a
zd
2
z = 436.15 mm

6. Segundo tanteo z= 436.15

Mn
As
fy z

2
As = 2159.346 mm

As fy
A
 As fy
Ac
0.85 f'c

2
Ac = 38106.112 mm

Apatin be hf
2
Apatin = 150000 mm
Ac
a = 25.404 mm
be

a
zd
2
z = 437.298 mm

7. Tercer tanteo z= 437.298

Mn
As
fy z

2
As = 2153.678 mm

As fy
Ac
0.85 f'c

2
Ac = 38006.08 mm

Apatin be hf
2
Apatin = 150000 mm
Ac
a = 25.337 mm
be

a
zd
2
z = 437.331 mm OK

8. Clculo de la cuanta
Mn
As
fy z

2
As = 2153.514 mm

A A OK
 As > Asmin OK
2
As = 21.535 cm

Usar 4 varillas de 20 mm y 1 de 18 mm

(bw 100 mm (5 20 mm) (18 mm))

espacimiento
3
espacimiento = 27.333 emm

Chequeo de la base bw = 300 mm

Abase (40 mm 2) + (10 mm 2) + (3 20 mm) + 4 (10 mm) + (3 25 mm)

Abase = 275 mm ok

H_viga 40 mm + 10 mm + 20 mm + 15 mm + 450 mm

7. Detalle armado