M

A = 0

100 kN  4m + 200 kN  7 m − R  10 m = 0
F
100 kN  4m + 200 kN  7 m
RF = = 180 kN
10 m

 4m 

F = atan   = 53.13 deg
 3m 
At F,
2
F A = 1200 mm
y = 0

R F = FDF  sin  F ( )
RF
FDF = = 225 kN
( )
sin  F
FDF

DF = = 187.5 MPa
A

Considering right side of section passing BD, CD, CE:

M
D= 0
FCE  4m = R F  3 m

RF  3m
FCE = = 135 kN
4m
FCE

CE = = 112.5 MPa
A
 2m 

D = atan   = 33.69 deg
 3m 
M
C = 0

FBD  cos ( 33.69 deg )  6 m − 200 kN  3 m + R F  6 m = 0

− R F  6 m + 200 kN  3 m
FBD =
cos ( 33.69 deg )  6 m

FBD = − 96.148 kN
FBD

BD = = − 80.123 MPa
A
Force in the key:

M
center = 0

2200 N  m = P  30 mm

2200 N  m
P = = 73.333 kN
0.03 m

P P
 = 60 MPa =
A b  70 mm
P
b = = 17.46 mm
60 MPa  70 mm

Strength of the boards

lbf
P = 700  1.75 in  5.75 in = 7043.75 lbf
2
in
Design of the plywood gussets:

P = 7043.75 lbf
lbf
P = 1200  5.75 in  2  t
2
in
P
t = = 0.51 in
 lbf 
 1200  5.75 in  2 
2
 in 

Design of the glue:

P = 7043.75 lbf
lbf
P = 50  2  b  5.75 in
2
in
P
b = = 12.25 in
 lbf 
 50 2  2   5.75 in
 in 
P = 12 kN

For dimension b:

P = 1.8 MPa  b  100 mm  2

P
b = = 33.333 mm
1.8 MPa  100 mm  2

For dimension a:

P = 5.5 MPa  a  100 mm  2

P
a = = 10.909 mm
5.5 MPa  100 mm  2

FCD = 20 kN FBC = − 15 kN FAB = 25 kN

2
A = 1750 mm E = 12000 MPa

FCD  3000 mm FBC  3000 mm


total = +  = 2.5 mm
AE AE
FAB  1500 mm
+
AE
M
A = 0
1.5 m
100 kN  4.5 m − R  3 m − 60 kN  = 0
B 2
1.5 m
100 kN  4.5 m − 60 kN 
2
RB =
3m
RB = 135 kN


all = 1.5 MPa
RB RB
2

all = AB = = 90000 mm
AB 
all

300 mm x 300 mm
sB = A B = 300 mm
bearing plate for B

F P = 100 kN
y = 0

RA = P + 60 kN − RB = 25 kN

RA RA
2

all = AA = = 16666.667 mm
AA 
all

sA = A A = 129.099 mm
130 mm x 130 mm bearing plate

all = 1.5 MPa
2 2
A A = ( 150 mm) = 22500 mm

R A = A A   all = 33.75 kN

M
B = 0
 1.5 m 
R A  3 m − 60 kN   3 m +  + P  1.5 m = 0
 2 
 1.5 m 
60 kN   3 m +  − RA  3m
 2 
P = = 82.5 kN
1.5 m
2 2
A B = ( 250 mm) = 62500 mm

R B =  all  A B = 93.75 kN

M
A = 0
1.5 m
P  4.5 m − R B  3 m − 60 kN  = 0
2

1.5 m
R B  3 m + 60 kN 
2
P = = 72.5 kN
4.5 m
M
A = 0

4kN  cos ( 45 deg )  3 m − D  3 m  = 0

x
+ FCB  cos ( 45 deg )  1.5 m

M Member ECD
E = 0

FCB  sin ( 45 deg )  1 m + Dy  2.5 m = 0

F Member ECD
x = 0

Dx = FCB  cos ( 45 deg )

Given FCB = 1 kN

4kN  cos ( 45 deg )  3 m − F

CB  cos ( 45 deg )  3 m  = 0
+ FCB  cos ( 45 deg )  1.5 m

(
FCB = Find FCB = 8 kN )
Dx = FCB  cos ( 45 deg ) = 5.657 kN

FCB  sin ( 45 deg )  1 m + Dy  2.5 m = 0

− FCB  sin ( 45 deg )  1 m

Dy = = − 2.263 kN
2.5 m
2 2
RD = Dx + Dy = 6.093 kN

Analyzing the pin at D:

RD RD
40 MPa = dD = = 13.926 mm
 2 
 dD  40 MPa
4 4

Analyzing the pin at C:

FCB FCB
40 MPa = dC = = 11.284 mm
 2 
 dC  2 40 MPa  2
4 4
Considering change in length not more than 3mm:

− 3 mm =  br +  st

Given P = 1N

− 2 P  2000 mm P  1000 mm
− 3 mm = +
2 2
650 mm  80000 MPa 480 mm  200000 MPa

P = Find ( P) = 45.108 kN

Considering normal stress in steel:


st = 140 MPa
2
P =  st  480 mm = 67.2 kN

Considering normal stress in bronze:


br = 120 MPa
2
2P = 
br  650 mm
2

br  650 mm
P = = 39 kN
2
Based on stress in steel:


st = 40 ksi
2
2P = 
st  0.4in
2

st  0.4in
P = = 8000 lbf
2

Based on stress in aluminum:


al = 20 ksi
2
3P = 
al  0.6 in
2

al  0.6 in
P = = 4000 lbf
3

Based on elongation: Given P = 1 lbf

2  P  4  12 in 3 P  3  12 in
0.2 in = +
2 6 2 6
0.4in  29  10 psi 0.6 in  10  10 psi

P = Find ( P) = 7611.549 lbf


t = 150 MPa d b = 20 mm

 2
P =  t   d b = 47123.89 N
4


brg = 13 MPa
P

brg =
A brg

  2
 d − db 
2
A brg = A washer =
4  

Given d = 70 mm
P
13 MPa =
  2 2 
   d − d b 
4 

d = Find ( d ) = 70.819 mm
F F F
x = 0 y = 0 z= 0

2 2 2
L AB = ( 5 m ) + ( 4m ) + ( 4m ) = 7.55 m
2 2 2
L AC = ( 5 m ) + ( 3 m ) + ( 2 m ) = 6.164 m
2 2 2
L AD = ( 5 m ) + ( 5 m ) + ( 4m ) = 8.124 m

F
x = 0
F
y = 0
F
z= 0

Given FAB = 1 kN FAC = 1 kN FAD = 1 kN

−5m 5m 5m
 FAB −  FAC −  FAD + 800 N = 0
L AB L AC L AD

4m 3m 5m
 FAB +  FAC −  FAD = 0
L AB L AC L AD

4m 2m 4m
 FAB −  FAC −  FAD = 0
L AB L AC L AD

 FAB 
   577.726 
F  = Find F  F  F
 AC  (
AB AC AD = 
85.766 ) N
 565.15 
F   
 AD 
 2 2
A =  ( 20 mm ) = 314.159 mm
4
FAB

AB = = 1.839 MPa
A
FAC

AC = = 0.273 MPa
A
FAD

AD = = 1.799 MPa
A