CIP

/ . .
2007.9
ISBN 978-7-81029-811-7

.
.
.
. H195

/ 0086-10-68320122

/ 0086-20-87206866

/

/ 0086-20-85221583

1997 6 1 2007 9 2 2007 9 9
787mm1092mm 1/16 10.25



1996
48
1224 AB1220002003

http//www.chinaqw.comhttp
//hwy.jnu.edu.cn

1997

5248 1
2 1

1996
2001
1988

14
12314

116
7

1 99

 112
5
145







16


14
5
1997




2


1986

9 2
 Preface

Zhongwen (Mandarin Chinese Language) course materials of trial edition were

written for overseas Chinese and their children in 1996 by College of Chinese
Language and Culture, Jinan University, under the commission of Overseas Chinese
Affairs Office of the State Council of Peoples Republic of China. The entire course
materials consist of 48 books, including 12 text books, 24 exercise books (book A and
book B), and 12 teacher s reference books. Between 2000 and 2003,entrusted by
Overseas Chinese Affairs Office of the State Council of Peoples Republic of China, we
developed teacher s Zhongwen VCD and online edition Chinese Online (see www.
chinaqw.com or http//hwy.jnu.edu.cn ), and arranged a traditional Chinese character
edition. All these products have gained a wide popularity among Chinese language
teachers, students and their parents abroad.
This revision of Zhongwen materials was authorized by Overseas Chinese Affairs
Office of the State Council of P. R. China to College of Chinese Language and Culture ,
Jinan University. This revised edition reflects actual needs and characteristics of
overseas Chinese language education and takes in constructive advice from many sides
and research findings on language teaching and textbook studies. The new edition of
Zhongwen is now a collection of 52 books, with additional four books-one Study
Pinyin textbook, two Study Pinyin exercise books and one Study Pinyin teacher s
reference book-to the original 48 books.
The instructional goal of Zhongwen is to enable students to acquire basic listening,
speaking, reading and writing capabilities of Putonghua (Mandarin Chinese) through a
process of learning and training, to expose students to Chinese culture and lay a solid
ground for their further study of Chinese language and culture.
The revision was carried out under the guidelines of Standard of Chinese
Language Level and General Outline of Chinese Grammar (1996) issued by
Department of Testing Affairs of China National Office for Teaching Chinese as a
Foreign Language (NOCFL), General Outline of Chinese Language Level of
Glossaries and Characters (2001) issued by China National Committee for Chinese

3 9
 Proficiency Test (HSK), and List of Frequently Used Characters in Modern Chinese
(1988) issued jointly by State Language Commission and Ministry of Education of
China. Based on all above, an effort has been made at enhancing learning experience
and development with a careful choice of characters, words, sentences, and texts. The
homework exercise has been modified and arranged in order of increasing difficulties
and advancement. These improvements are expected to be of enormous benefits to both
teachers and students alike, in improving their Chinese language skills, raising their
learning motivation, stimulating their active thinking and increasing their overall
proficiency in the use of Chinese language. Meanwhile, extensive research was made in
the existing Chinese textbooks that are used overseas which provided much helpful
experience to the revision. The revised edition closely integrates instruction and
practice, learning and application. Creative innovations have been incorporated in the
course content, general arrangements, page design, question format and instructional
concepts.
The following is a summary of major changes including reorganization, deletion and
addition of new materials in the revised edition:
1. In light of the shorter term or semester in overseas Chinese schools, the number
of lessons in each book has been reduced from 14 to 12, with a moderate simplification
of the texts. The 12 lessons are now subdivided into four units of three lessons each,
which are followed by a comprehensive exercise. In addition, each book includes a
general exercise. Every text book is attached an alphabetic vocabulary which contains
all the new words in the texts of the book, including singlesyllables and multisyllables.
Each new word is marked with serial number of the text where it belongs.
2. Lessons one to six of Book 1 are designed for character learning. The main texts
are followed by a list of new Chinese characters without words or sentences. Beginning
with Lesson seven in Book 1, the main texts are followed by a list of disyllabic and
multisyllabic words and sentences, in contrast to the monosyllabic words found in the
previous lessons. Some of the main texts are also followed by a list of proper names,
such as names of people, places and countries.
3. For teaching convenience, a Study Pinyin course book and two Study Pinyin
exercise books are included in the revised edition. Therefore, instructional materials for
pinyin are removed from the 12 textbooks. However, exercises on pinyin are included
from exercise book 5 to above.

9 4
 4. Pinyin annotations are provided to all the main texts and reading materials in
textbooks one to four. Beginning with Book Five, the application is limited to only new
characters. In general, the annotations are applied character by character, except in the list
of words or expressions and proper names following the main texts, where they are applied
word by word. The characters are normally annotated in their original tone, with the
exception of the neutral tones. Characters generally of light pronunciation, are annotated
with tones when they are stressed.
The characters (y) and (b) are annotated in their actual tones
according to the context.
5. In retroflex finals, where the retroflex is unnecessary in written Chinese, the
character or word is not presented in its retroflexed form; and where the retroflex is
necessary, the characteris attached, e.g., ,.
6. English translation or explanation is provided for titles of texts and exercises in
Book 1 to Book 6. Proper names are attached with their English equivalents.
7. New strokes or radicals are listed with new characters, with the exception of lessons
for character learning where only strokes are listed, but not radicals. In the classroom
exercise of Learn to write in textbooks one to four, new radicals, components and
characters are presented with their stroke order, and writing directions are noted in red
arrows. In textbooks five and above, new characters in the classroom exercises are not
presented with their stroke order. The stroke order is based on Stroke Order Regulation of
Frequently Used Characters in Modern Chinese, which was issued by the State Language
Commission and the General Administration of Press and Publication of P. R. C. in 1997.
8. For the convenience of teaching and self instruction, lists of new characters, words
and some proper names are added to the reading comprehensions. Their references and
resources are also added to the teachers reference books accordingly.
9. To meet the need of certain students for traditional Chinese characters, the main
text book is attached with a comparative list of new characters in simplified and traditional
forms arranged in alphabetical order, and each new word is marked with serial number of
the text where it belongs. In Book 2 and above, the alphabetical vocabulary list is
accumulative with new words of the previous text books. The traditional characters are
based on the 1986 version of General List of Traditional Chinese Characters issued by
the State Language Commission. Since variant characters listed in Appendix 1 to General
List of Traditional Chinese Characters are no longer used officially, they are no longer

5 9
 included as traditional characters or variant characters in this edition. The traditional
characters also supplement the revised teachers reference books accordingly.
10. Practice in communicative functions in Chinese is further enhanced in the
revised edition to improve the communication skills of the students.
We are greatly indebted to Chinese linguists, experts in Chinese language teaching,
overseas Chinese teachers, and researchers of Chinese language that have all generously
provided us very useful advice and suggestions in the revision of this course.
Finally, given the magnitude of this project and the time constraint, it is possible
that certain omissions or errors may be observed. However, we will be very open to any
suggestions and advice from experts, researchers, teachers, students and their parents
on further improvement.

Chief Compiler Jia Yimin

July 20, 2007

9 6
 Contents

1 1
8
2 10
17
3 19
25
28
1 32

4 34
42
5 45
51
6 54
61
63
2 68

7 70
77
8 79
86
9 88
92
94
3 99

1 9
 Contents

10 100
107
11 109
116
12 118
125
127

131
135
138
140
142
144
146
148
150
152
154
156

9 2
 1

1 9


9 2

shu n chn hn tin

fn ch ku un cn j tn

n zh hu

shun rnw ptn chnmn jihn

xnq chbudu shndn unjn nncn

chuntn ynn

3 9


9 4








2

5 9


9 6


5
1
2

7 9


9 8


c k wn j p

zhzu xnzhun xinhn hup jnmi

9 9
 2

9 10


11 9

shn du bn y m h i

zhu hn ln chu fn f

snin iy jnq fnf shnhu tiow

9 12


13 9


2

9 14


15 9


5
1
2

9 16


17 9


y su un u

shnxn rnlio zhunun jinpn

9 18
 3

101

OK

19 9


9 20

m xn tn d sn p

qin ru hn h xun fn cho jn

zujn hohor znchn jim xuyun

snzi jnj

21 9


9 22


23 9
 3

4





OK !

9 24


5
1
2

25 9

8

9 26


xin qin zu hu b

ynji qnbzjn hunl

27 9
 zn

1.

{ {

n

{ {

h f

tn
{


jn
{

xun
2.

1
2
3
4
5

9 28
 6
7
l
3.
l





l su
4.
l


1

29 9
 5.
1

2


3
4

5
6

6.

9 30
 3

7.

31 9
 1

1.


Aa Bb Cc Dd Ee Ff Gg Hh Ii Jj Kk
Ll Mm Nn Oo Pp Qq Rr Ss Tt Uu Vv
Ww Xx Yy Zz



V


2.

9 32

f
F F f

3.




E F E F

ABCD MNOPQ

WXYZ

33 9

4

9 34


35 9


t xi l hun hu ln

yn tu sh xun c t di

zhn mi hu

zhnw xu dsun lnwi huq nn

9 36


37 9









2

9 38


39 9


9 40


5

1

2

41 9


9 42


43 9


j zu shn shn

j boo shfu jiohu mfn

9 44
 hun

45 9


9 46


hun ci fn sh bn chn zo

o xin ch zh ji y bo

di

fnzh tsh chnsh zoo nndo pnmn

47 9


9 48






2
















49 9
 3

9 50


5
1

2
3

51 9


9 52


qio chun jn zh xn lo

shln qnr jihuo zhnho jioxun

53 9
 6

9 54


55 9


9 56

jn bi yo ji qio xi du dn

w du ui c zho zh zhu

y un

bjn yoqi duwu fdu csu kiwnxio

pnsh xun



Fn Zhnyn

57 9


9 58










2

59 9


9 60


4

1

2

61 9


hui xin zhn lin fn

fnshn xnrn ducn chny fnc

9 62
 zn

1.
jio ho
{ ju
{

ho

xn yo
{ xn
{

yo

chn l

{ zhn
{

yu

l
2.

3 43 10 26 2

63 9

3.
1


A. B. C. D.

2

A. B.
C. D.
3

A. B. C. D.

4

A. B. C. D.
5

A. B. C. D.

6

A. B. C. D.

4.


1

2

3
4

5

6

9 64

5.
1




2


3

hn
6.
1




2




3




4

65 9


7.






z
8.

9 66

A. B.
C. D.
2
A. B.
C. D.
3
A. B.
C. D.
4
A. B.
C. D.
5
A.
B.
C.

D.
6
A. B.
C. D.

67 9
2

200

189



1



















2

9 68


69 9
 u

9 70


71 9

y s dn d rn wn y f

lin x kn yn mn chn jun

shu nju cis



Guln Gunx Zhunz Zzhq

9 72


73 9






2

9 74
3

75 9


5

1

2

9 76


1996

77 9


tn f r shn h l x

fnun dub shnh ld ynm mnbxchun

9 78
 8

1961

79 9


9 80

ch ti b xn xn fn m

cn chn w ji shn

jyu mfn ynr fzhn ynyn rchn fhu

zuyn xns nnl cnzi unku yxu zhunji

lyu wili

81 9


9 82


83 9
 3

4

1961

9 84















!

5
1
2

85 9


9 86


24

8 23





77

jn zhn zh m zi y

zhhu shju zhbn zhnsh mshn

87 9
 9

b

sn sh

9 88

sn zhx

b sn hn c yun zh

m tn jin pi hui q

S Sh Zh X

89 9


9 90

2

91 9


4
1


2

3

9 92


ln l ch

shnfn minm qnch yuntu

93 9
 zn

1.

9 94

2.

{ { {

3.

1

2


3


4


5

6


4.
1

95 9


2





101

5.
1

9 96
6.

7.
1

97 9

8.

9 98
 3

99 9
 kn

10

9 100


101 9

kn zh chn jun z sn shn zh

x qin li m shun n jin

zhxu sxin zhnsh xuwen xxn shzi

jiju tnzh

Knz

9 102


103 9






2
















9 104
3

105 9


5
1
2
3

9 106


1936

19

107 9


fn sh ch hn jio o

qinx hndn qinb jinji jioo shshqish

Hu Lun Chn Jnrn

9 108
 yn zhn hu jin
11

19571210

1922
193816
1946

1948

1956

1957 1901

109 9



1964

9 110

hu jin shu pn yn zhn j xu

jio o zh ho j z q

fnbi ynhu cnsh hzu ddn qd chnji

yuy chnq dnrn jioshu lndo jijin zrn

Yn Zhnnn Rudin Sdrm Nubir

Chen Ning Yang Sweden Stockholm Nobel Prize
nhu Shn Hfi Sh Zhji L Zhndo

Chicago

1948

111 9


9 112






2

















113 9
 3

1948

4




16




1957

9 114


5

1

2

115 9

nu

1833

9 116


n zh kun bo kn y

jinqin luhu knzh cuzh jinp

117 9
 12
qin

9 118


119 9

qin ji jn ci ji zh sh fn

zo l n bo hu t m

zntn zxu fnmin zhd und zhch shbi

zhji shnmn shq sush shwn huhu

Lnkn

Lincoln

9 120


121 9







2

9 122


123 9


5
1
2

9 124


125 9

ln zhn b hun

zhnzh wknih

shu hunrndw

Npln

Napoleon

9 126
 zn

1.

2.




l su
3.

127 9



1

4.
zn
zn

5.
1
2

3
4

6.


1

9 128
 2
3
4

7.

129 9
 1

2

3
A.
B.
C.
D.

9 130


l
1.





D du 7

2.

3.
1

131 9



!
!

2




!

4.

{
{

{

{

{

{

5.
1
2
3
4 A
9 132
 B
5

6

6.
1

7.
1

133 9
 5

8.

3
50

9 134
 yn x shn z bio jin fn du zho

A 2 10 1 11

B 6 5 7 12 5 9
2 8

C 4 12 5
6
9 1


8 3 5
7
5 10

1
8 2 1 8

D 5
6
7 7
3 4

6 6 2

F 3 12
5 2 3 1 8

2 7

G 1 5 8
1 6 1 6

H 2 11 2 3 9 3 4 4 4

9 4 5 12 1 1 11

J 11 11 1
6 5 12 8

135 9


9 10 11 11 12

3 6 12 8 7 10

K 3 7 10
1 6

L 12 4 12
7 11 10
4


2

M 6 12
4 7 8 10 3

2
9

N 12 5

P 9 5 11 3

Q 11 10 12
3 6 9

R 7 3

S 3 4 8
2 10 12 10 11


1 1 5 9 10 7

T 9 4 12 1
8
1 3

1 4 4

W 6
7 6 8 4

9 136

X 8 1 11 5 7 4 3 8

6 10 3
4 11 8

Y 7 11 6 10 6 7
4 5

2
7
9

Z 5 12 10 11 6 10 11

12
5 10 11 1
4 2

6 9 4 6

137 9
 yn x shn c bio

iy

A. 2
bjn

B. 6
cis csu chbudu chnq chnji chnsh

C. 7 6 1 11 11 5
chnmn chuntn cnsh cnzi

1 1 11 8
dsun ddn dnrn duwu

D. 4 11 11 6
fdu fhu fzhn fnmin fnf fnzh fnbi

F. 6 8 8 12 2 5 11
nju nn unjn und unku

G. 7 4 1 12 8
hohor hzu huhu huq

H. 3 11 12 4
jioshu jijin jim jihn jiju jnj

J. 11 11 3 1 10 3
jnq jyu

2 8
kiwnxio

K. 6
lyu lndo lnwi

L. 8 11 4

9 138
 mfn

M. 6 8
nndo nnl nncn

N. 5 8 1
pnmn pnsh ptn

P. 5 6 1
qd

Q. 11
rnw rchn

R. 1 8
snzi shnhu shndn shnmn shbi shwn

S. 3 2 1 12 12 12
shq shzi shun snin sxin shu

12 10 1 2 10 7
sush

12
tsh tiow tnzh

T. 5 2 10
wili

W. 8
xu xun xnq xxn xuwn xuyun

X. 4 6 1 10 10 3
xns

8
ynhu yoqi yxu ynr ynyn ynn yuy

Y. 11 6 8 8 8 1 11
znchn zoo zrn zhxu zhch zhji

Z. 3 5 11 10 12 12
zhd zhnw zhnsh zhunji zxu zntn

12 4 10 8 12 12
zujn zuyn

3 8
139 9
 j zi

1.




2.


3.


4.

5.

6.


7.


8.

9 140

10.

11. 1948

12.

141 9

yn x shn z bio jin fn du zho

Alphabetic Vocabulary 1
Comparison between Simplified and Traditional Chinese Characters

i
A
7
b b bi bi bi
B 1 9 6 1 11
co ch chn ch chun chn
C 6
8
6 4 12 5
d di do de d din dn dn du
D 2 12 12 9 5
5 11 5 2
r r r
E 10 2 1
fn fn
F 11
5
o
G 8 10
ho h h hi hn hu hu hun hu
H 8 3 9 6
6 10 10 6 3
j ji jin ji
J 10 9
8 1
ki kn ku
K
8 10 2
li ln lo le l li l
L
4
6 7 8 4 1
6
m m mo mn men min m m
M 9
6 12 10
8 11 3 2
ni nn no n nin nio ni
N 9 11 12 8 10
6 6
q qin qi q
Q 1 10 5 4
r rn rn r r
R 12 2 11 3 4
sn shn shn sho shn shn sh sh sh sh shu shu
S 1 3 4 2 12 7
7 1 3 7 2 3
shu s

8 1

9 142
 t ti t tin tin tn tu t
T 10 11 12 5 3 7
2 3
wi wn w w
W 10 7 7 1
x x xi xi xin xio xio xn xn xu xu
X 11 12 4 5 11 2 7 12
8
7 5
yn yn y y y yu yu y y yun
Y 6 11
9 1 12 9 4
6 5 10
yu yn
3
5
zo zh zhn zhn zh zu z zu zu
Z 8
9 8 4 12 4 2 4 4

143 9

yn x shn z bio jin fn du zho

Alphabetic Vocabulary 2
Comparison between Simplified and Traditional Chinese Characters

b bn bo bo bn b bi b
B 10 12 5
7 2
2 6 2
chn chn cn
C 11 5 11
dn de de din dn du du
D 5 8 7 12
9 8
1
4

E
6
f fn fn fi
F 10 6 3
9
o i n n n u
G 3 5 1
5 8 7 12 11 10
un un u u

4 9 11 5
hi hi hi hn h hn h
H
6 4 12
1 9 8 9
hu hu hun hu hu
11
1
1
6 12
j ji jin jin jin jin jio
J
4 12 6 7 11
2 1
jio jio ji jn j ju
11 2 5 3 5
8
k ko k kui
K 5 7 6 12
l l lin lin li l
L 12 )
2
7 8 9 12
m mi me mi mio mn mn m
M
2
5
8 4 10 11 8 11
n n no
N 8 2
7
pn
P 3
q q qn qn
Q 3 4 11
4

9 144
 shi shn sh sh sh sh shu sh sh
S
3 8
9 6 6 2 6
2 10
shun s s su

7 7
3
5
t t tio tn
T 11 2 11
3
wn wn wi wn w w w
W 5
7
8
3 3 12 12
x x x xin xi xi xn xn
X 6 1
4 9
1
4 3 3
y yn yo y y y yn yn yu yu yu y
Y 10 12 10 8 9 12 12 4 9 3 7
1
yun

8
zi zi zhn zhn zhe zhn zhn z z
Z 1 4
5
9 11 10 10 2 1
zu zu zu zu
11 5 7 4

145 9

yn x shn z bio jin fn du zho

Alphabetic Vocabulary 3
Comparison between Simplified and Traditional Chinese Characters

b bo bi b bin bin bin bn b b

B 9
2 12 4
4
5 9 3 9 10
ci ci cn chn chn chn ch chn chun chun
C 4 4
7
6 8 5 2 8
4 7
d di di do d dn dn d d d din dio
D 9 9
3 1 10
1 2 7 1 10 2 11
dio dn du
5
4 4
fn fn f
F
2 4 2
i n n n n n u ui u u
G
8
9 3 12 12 7 6 2 8 10
6
hn hu h h hu hun hu
H 12 5
8
3
2 12 10
j j j jio jio ji ji jn jn
J
8 11 6 1
5 1 11 11 4
jn ji j ju
7 3
7 9
k k k kun
K 8 12
2
1
l ln lo ln l lin lin lu
L 1 12
4 5 12 6 3
7
mn mn mn mo mo mi m
M
6 10 1 6 3 1 4
n ne nn nn
N 2 2 11 12
p po p pin pin pio p
P 10 5 9 9 12
5 9
q q q q qin qin
Q 12 8
8 5 7
2
rn rn rn
R 10
8 10

9 146
 s si sho shn sh sh sh shu shu
S 12 10
3 12
7 3
8 7 5
tn tin tio tn tn tn t
T 6 6 5 1 1 2 6
wn wn wi wn w
W 1 7 8 3 10
xin xin xin xio
X
6
2
7 11
yn yn yn yo y y y y yn yun yun
Y
6 4
8
3
3 7 11 10 8 9 3
zo zn zhn zhn zh zh zh zh zh zh zhun
Z 9 11
3 6 9
4 5
9 5 9 11
zhu zhu z zu
10 11 6 4

147 9

yn x shn z bio jin fn du zho

Alphabetic Vocabulary 4
Comparison between Simplified and Traditional Chinese Characters

n n
A 2 1 2
bn bn bn b
B 11
5 11 5
ci cn ch chn chn ch chun chun chun c cn
C 4 7 11 1 1
4 10 10 3 12 8
d d dn do dn d dn dn
D 12 10
7
2 2 7 5 11
f fi fn fn fn f f
F 8 12 2 11 1 4 11
i n n n u un un
G
5
6 8 3
6 11 1
hn hn ho h hu hun
H 7 12 12 5 11 8
j jin jin jin ji ji ji jn jn jn jn
J 5 10 4 10 7 6 12
1
8 1
8
jn jn ji ji
2
3 9 8
kn ko k kn k k kui
K 4 9
9 9 8 7
8
l lo li l l l l lin ln lu
L 6
6 12
9 9
2 7
9 3 7
mo mi mn m min mio
M 10 2 12 3 7 11
n nn n nun
N 12
7 9 4
pn pn pio pn pn p
P
7 6 1 1 10 10
qin qio qn qn qi q q qun qn
Q
5
2 9 11 12 1 3 1 6
r
R 3
sn s shi sho shn shn sh sh sh sh sh
S 11 2
4 9 6 5
2 12 8 12 4

9 148
 sh

9
1
ti to t t tn t
T
6 10 1 7
3 5
wn wn wn wn wn w
W 10 2 6 3
7 10
x x xi xin xin xio xi xn xn xn
X 8 11
8 3 5
7 3 7 1 4
yn yn yn yn y yn yn yu y y
Y 11 2 9
3 11 3 3
1
6 12
yun yun yun
12 5 10
z zho zhn zh zh zh zhun zu
Z 8 4 5 6 2 9
8 2

149 9

yn x shn z bio jin fn du zho

Alphabetic Vocabulary 5
Comparison between Simplified and Traditional Chinese Characters

n
A 12
bo b bio b
B
2
9 3 12
ci ch cho cho chn chn chn chn chn ch ch chu
C 2 2 1 2 10 11 10 9 10
7 1 5
c c cn cu
7 6 7
5
di dn dn dn do d d d dn
D 6 11 12
3 1 4
7 11
2
fn fn fn f
F 8 4
7 12
i n n u un un u
G 12
6 1 8 5 10
2
7
h hi hn hn h hui
H 5 4 7 1 12
4
j j j j j ji ji jin jin
J
2
2 6 8
9 3 5 12 11
jin ji ji ji jn jn ju

6
8 11
4 4
3
7
k k k kn kn ku
K 6 5 9 7 2
3
li li l l lin lin ln li l ln
L 9 5
8 9
1
3
7 12 3 11
mi mi m mi mn
M
8 6 7
7 9
nin nn
N 9 4
pn pio pn p
P 3 1 1
4
q qin qin qio qi qn qn qn qin qi
Q 9 8 10
8 10 2
4 11 12 6

9 150
 rn ru
R
8 2
sn sh shn sh shn sh sh sh sh shu
S
5 10 1 9
9 8 5 1 12 6
sh shu shn s s sun sun su

3 3
9 6 3 5 4 12
tn tn to t ti tu
T
3
2 11 11
8 10
wi wi wi wi wn w w
W 11 12
9 2 7 8 12
x xin xin xin xin xi xn xn xi x
X 6
2
7 11 10 1 4 12 9 6
1
yn yo y y yn yu y y yu yn
Y
1 10 11 12 12 3 11 11 8
5
zi zn zn zhi zhn zho zho zh zh zh
Z
9 10
4 5 3 5 4 1 3
1
zhn zhn zh zhun zhn zn

5 10 10 6
5
4

151 9

yn x shn z bio jin fn du zho

Alphabetic Vocabulary 6
Comparison between Simplified and Traditional Chinese Characters

b b bn bi bi bi b b b bin b b
B 3 6 7 10 3 8 4 5 11 4 3
6
ci chi chn chn ch ch ch chun
C 9 5
4 9 10 7 8 12
dn do d di dn d d dun
D
3 7 9 6 5 7 3 10
r
E 8
fn fn f f f
F 2 12 4 1
1
n n u
G 1 12 11 2 12
2
ho h h hu hun hun
H 2 8 6 10
9 4
j j j jin jio jn jn jn jn ji j j j
J 6
8 2 7 5 4 5 10 11 8 6 2 5
jn

8
kn k kn kn
K 12 7 4 7
ln l li lin lio ln ln ln
L
8 3 7
4 2
6 12 11
ln ln ln l l
8 3
7 9 12
mi m
M 4 10
nn nn ni nn n
N 1
2 5
1 7
p pi pi pn p pin
P 7 3 5 6 11 10
q qi qn qn qn qn q qun qu
Q 7 8 12 12 4
2 12
6 10

9 152
 shn shn sho shn shn shn sh sh shu sh
S 10
2 11 3 12
7
2 4 11
1
sh s s sn su su
11 5 8 4
4
1
ti tn tn to t tn tn tn tu tu t
T
3 1 8 2 12 12 11 10 10 8 7
w wn wn wi wi wi wi w w
W 4 10 11
5 3 6 10 6
4
x xin xin xio xn xi x x
X 3
1 11 8 2 6
5
8
yn yn yn yn yn yn yo y y
Y 9
1 8 3 6
4 9 11 12
y yn yn yn y y yun yu

1 9 3 12
3 2
5 11
zn zhn zho zh zhn zhn zh zh zh zhn zhu
Z 2 11 9 12 8 10 5 7 10
1 5
zh zhun zhun z z zun zn
6
1
1 9 10
5 11

153 9

yn x shn z bio jin fn du zho

Alphabetic Vocabulary 7
Comparison between Simplified and Traditional Chinese Characters

A 12

B 10 1 12 12
4
3 6 1

C 11 8 3 9 1 4 4 7 6 10

D 10 5
7 6 8 8 8 7
8 11

11
1
3 11 5

F 7 9 2

G 10 12 2 10 3
2 3 11

H 4
9 11 11 12 12 11 11
8

6 12

J 10
7 12 11
8
2 7 9

10 2
3
4 1 7 8 11 4

12 1
3 2 6

K
8 6 5

L 1 11
5
3 5 10
5


6 2

9 154

M 10 12 1 10 7

N 11 4 10

O 4 9

P 11 11 6 1
5 4
3

Q
1 3
5 12 10 12
2
2 3


8

R 12 2 4

S 12
8
2 10 10 1 2
7 11

9 1 1 10 8

T 3 12
7 5 7 6 11 5 1

W 5 8
9 6

X 2
4
5
1 6 6 9 10

Y
5
2 4 6
2 8
2 1 2


9 9 9
7 10 10 2 5 3

3
7 6

Z
1 5 8 9 8 12
7 8 5

3
3 4 10 6 3 11

155 9

yn x shn z bio jin fn du zho

Alphabetic Vocabulary 8
Comparison between Simplified and Traditional Chinese Characters

A
8 12

B 2 2 5
2 10 10 8 6 8 9 10

C
3
7 10 11 6 9 10
7

6 11

D 5 1 12
4
6 8 9 11 11

6
7

E 12

F 11 3 3 11
7
3
9 10 2

G 3 6 5 5
3 2

H 4 6 4 12 4 1 4 6 9 11

J 10 8 11 12
8
6
4 8
7

1
7
6
2
4

K 2 4 10

L
5
3 1 6
2 1
2
7


8
2 12

9 156

M 6
1 8 7 12
5 4 9

P 3 3 3 5 3 11 3 3 7 1

Q
8 6 10 5

R 11 12

S 6
7 5
1 2 4 1
8 12


8 2 4
3 5 12 4 11 9

11 9
1 11 2
9

T
2 7 9 10 6 5 7 5 8

W
7

X 2 1
2
5 3 4 2 2 10 1

Y 6 4
7
1 11
1 4 10


9 9 12 12

Z 1 7 5 11 1 8
2
3 12 4


3 11
5
4
3

157 9
 9