Professional Documents
Culture Documents
Mr. Campbell
Religion 10
12-15-17
Saint Rita was born in Roccaporena, Italy near Spalto in 1381. Rita was born with the
name, Margherita Lotto. She was born to Antonio and Amata Lotti. They were older when they
were gifted with her, so she was a miracle from the start. The day following Rita’s baptism, she
was surrounded by a swarm of white bees. They flew around her, in and out of her mouth,
without hurting her. Many people took this to believe that Rita should have been devoted to
God. Rita had wanted to devote her life to God at an early life and become a nun. She visited the
Augustinian nuns in Cascia, Italy and showed her interest in religious life. Rita’s parents were
elderly and at the age of twelve, arranged for her to be married. Rita was married to Paolo
Mancini. Paolo was a cruel and abusive man, he would physically and verbally harm Rita while
pursuing other women and constantly getting into fights. Rita was trying to change her husband
into a better man. His family had always been feuding between other influential families. She
had convinced him to end the feud between the Mancini’s and the Chiquis. While improving the
situation, the feud between the Mancini’s and the Cascia’s only worsened. Rita was pregnant
with their twin boys and gave birth to Giovanni Antonio and Paulo Maria. After being married
for eighteen unhappy years, Rita’s husband had been killed by an enemy. Rita gave her
husband’s killer public pardon and forgiveness. Her brother-in-law, however, was not as
forgiving. Her brother-in-law sought revenge and was trying to get his nephews to join him in
fighting against the enemies that killed their father. He continued to push the boys to join the
family feud while Rita begged then not to. The boys joined the feud and became angry toward
their fathers murderer and joined the feud. Rita prayed and asked God to take her sons before
they could be taken by the devil. She begged God to take her sons before they had commited
such a sin as murdered. Rita wanted her boys to have a clear conscience when they died. Rita’s
prayers were answered when soon after, her sons fell ill and died of dysentery. At this point in
her life, alone and grieving, Rita was again eager to enter a convent. She tried entering the
monastery of Saint Mary Magdalene in Cascia, but was rejected. It was not considered normal
for a woman previously married to enter a convent. She wasn’t allowed in primarily because
nuns were generally required to be virgins upon entering consecrated life. Another reason she
was not permitted in was because the nuns were afraid of her affiliation to the great family feuds.
She was told that if she could mend the relationship between the Mancini’s and the Chiqui’s,
they would grant her entry. She asked for the assistance of John the Baptist, Augustine of Hippo,
and Nicholas of Tolentino to help her end the fighting between these families. Luckily enough
for Rita, the Bubonic plague hit Italy hard and attacked Bernardo Mancini. When he fell ill he
wanted to die on good terms and called off the feud with the Chiqui family. Rita was finally
given entry in 1413, she was 36. Throughout her life, Rita had suffered from chronic illness.
She had a great devotion to passion of Christ and asked “Please let me suffer like you, divine
Saviour.” Per her request, a wound appeared on her forehead along with marks that looked like a
crown of thorns had pierced her head, this caused her to suffer until the day she died. Rita grew
ill with Tuberculosis and was confined to a bed the final years of her life. A friend of her
hometown came to visit her and Rita asked for a rose from her garden in her childhood home. It
was January, and the friend was not planning on finding anything or being able to cooperate with
Rita’s final wishes. She went to the family estate and on the barren rose bush, found a single
rose flower. Rita died May 22 at Cascia from Tuberculosis. She was canonized in 1990 and is