CHAPTER II

PROBLEM STATEMENT

This section contains the definition of the problema, the justification, the
objetives and the research hypotheses
2.1. Identification of the problema
In science, it is considered a problem of research into the vacuum of
knowledge or contradictory knowledge in a given área. In technology, a
research problema is an unmet need, which can be of economic, social,
political or military origin.
2.2. Problem statement
It is described in a clear, concise and concordant way, specifying the best
posible way in the thematic axis, in space and in time. A general question
and specific questions must be posed.
2.3. Justification
The justification indicated the reasons that motivate the development of the
research project.
Answer the following questions:
Why is the research done?
Why is the investigation carried out?
2.4. Objetives
It is the main point of the investigation, it should express the purpose of the
investigation. The objetives must detail the results that are expected to be
achieved with the project
2.5. Hypotheses
Hypotheses are unverified propositions about something to prove, know or
investigate that explain the problem under study and whose function is to
guide research