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Unit 

    8
763   suddenly  adv.  突然間
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          [‘sVdFnlI]   I was just dozing off when I heard a scream from
outside.
                                當我聽到外面傳來一聲尖叫的時候,我正巧在打瞌睡。
765   apparently  adv.  明顯地
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          [F’pXrFntlI]  Look at the dark clouds in the sky. Apparently it's
going to rain.
                                看看天空的烏雲,很明顯地快下雨了。
1616  apparent adj.  明顯的
          [F’pXrFnt] It’s apparent that she likes him. She blushes every
time he is near.
                                顯然她很喜歡他。他每次一靠近,她就臉紅。
766   district      n.  區域
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          [‘dIstrIkt] The guy you are looking for lives in this district.
                                那個你一直在找的人就住在這個區域。
769   mark         v.  標記
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         [mArk]       Mark your name on your clothes, and they won’t be
taken by mistake.
                              在你的衣服上標上你的名字,這樣就不會被誤拿了。
1763                        n.  特徵;標記;分數
Did your attacker have any distinguishing marks,
such as a scar or a birthmark?  攻擊你的人有任何明
顯的標記嗎?譬如說有疤痕或胎記。
                                I've made a mark on the map where I think we
should go for a picnic.
                                我在地圖上把我認為我們應該去野餐的地點標上記號。
                                He got 88 marks out of 100 for the geography test.
                                他這次地理考試 100 分裡拿到了 88 分。
770   foreign      adj.  外國的
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          [‘fCrIn]       Spain was the first foreign country she had visited.
                                西班牙是她拜訪過的第一個國家。
773   discover   v.  發現
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          [dIs’kVvQ] Who discovered America? Everybody knows
it’s Columbus.
                                是誰發現美洲的?每個人都知道是哥倫布。
774   hall             n.  大廳
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          [hCl]           I've left my bags in the hall, so I have to go back to
take them.
                                我袋子還留在在大廳裡,所以我必須回頭去拿。
777   approach  n.  途徑;接近;研究方法
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          [F’protJ]     All the approaches to the Palace are guarded by
soldiers.
                                所有到皇宮的路徑都有士兵守衛著。
                               Many kinds of birds fly south at the approach of
winter.
                                隨著冬天的接近,很多種鳥類都往南飛。
                               Michael is always very logical in his approach.
                                麥克所採用的研究方法總是很合邏輯。
989                          v.  接近
                                We could see the train approaching in the distance.
                                我們可以看到遠方有火車接近。
778   account    n.  帳號;報告
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 [F’kaUnt]      If you want to keep your money with the bank, you
have to open an account first.  如果你想到把錢放到
銀行裡,你必須先開一個戶頭。
                                Don’t always believe the accounts of events in the
newspaper.
                                不要總是相信報紙上對事件的描述。
781   performance  n.  表演
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           [pQ’fCrmFns]    Some athletes take drugs to improve their
performance.
                                有些運動員藉由吃藥來改善他們的表現。
4038  performer  n.  表演者
          [pQ’fCrmQ]  The Spanish boat was the star performer in the
race.
                                西班牙的船隊是這次比賽中最亮眼的表演者。
783   former      adj.  前者;前身
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          [‘fCrmQ]     Of the two suggestions, I prefer the former.  兩個建議
中,我偏好前者。
                               The house, a former barn, has been attractively
converted.
                                這個房子,以前是個穀倉,現在已經改建得很漂亮。
3080  formerly  adv.  之前
          [‘fCrmQlI] The European Union was formerly called the
European Community.
                                歐盟以前叫做歐洲共同組織。
785   distance   n.  距離
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          [‘dIstFns]    Does she live within walking distance of her
parents?
                                她住的地方和她父母住的地方走路可以走得到嗎?
788   labor         n.  勞力;人力
13
          [‘lebQ]         To reduce the cost, the company bought some
machines to save a lot of                                   labor.  為了減少成本,公
司買了一些機器來節省人力。

789   technique  n.  技巧;技術
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          [tEk’nik]    We have developed a new technique successfully
reducing the labor costs.
                                我們已經出研發一項新的技術可以成功地減少人力成
本。

790   according  prep.  根據 (according to + n)
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          [F’kCrdIG] According to the weather report, we’ll have a shower
in the afternoon.
                                根據氣象報告,下午可能會有陣雨。
3279  accordingly  adv.  因此
 [F’kCrdIGlI] They have made the mistakes and will be punished
accordingly.
他們犯了錯,因此將被處罰。
4101  accordance  n.  一致
          [F’kCrdFns] In accordance with her wishes, she was buried
in France.
                                如她所願,她被埋葬在法國。
791   language  n.  語言
16
          [‘lXGgwIdK]  Java and Perl are both important computer
programming languages.
                                Java 和 Perl 這兩個都是很重要的電腦程式語言。
793   extend       v.  延伸
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          [Ik’stEnd]   The Sahara Desert extends for miles.  撒哈拉沙漠延伸
幾百哩之遠。
796   doubt        n.  疑惑
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           [daUt]        I'm having doubts about his ability to do the job.
                                我對他是否能勝任這個工作有所懷疑。
2878                       v.  質疑
                                I doubt whether I can finish the work before July
1st.
                                我懷疑我能否在七月一號前完成這項工作。
2933  undoubtedly  adv.  無庸置疑地
          [Vn’daUtIdlI] Alice was undoubtedly the perfect match for
Steve.
                                對史提夫而言,愛麗絲無疑地是最完美的匹配對象。
3185  doubtful  adj.  不能確定的;不太會發生的
[‘daUtfFl]    The teacher is doubtful about having parents
working as classroom assistants. 老師對於父母協助
教室管理這件事有所保留。
                                It was doubtful that the money would ever be found
again.
                                那筆錢不太可能還可以被找回來。
797   respect     n.  尊敬;尊重
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          [rI’spEkt]   I have the greatest respect for his ideas though I don't
agree with him.
                                我雖然不同意他,但是我很尊重他的想法。
                                You really should treat your parents with more
respect.
                                你對待你父母真的應該更尊敬點。
3453                       v.  尊敬;尊重
                                I deeply respect David for his achievements.  我對
大衛的成就深懷敬意。
                                We should respect the environment and not pollute
it.
                                我們應該尊重環境,不應該污染環境。
3381  respectable  adj.  可敬的
[rI’spEktFbL] He is a respectable citizen who is always honest
and courteous. 
他是一個可敬的國民,總是誠實有禮。
3731  respectively  adv.  分別地  
          [rI’spEktIvlI] In the 200 meters, Lizzy and Sarah came first and
third respectively.
                                在 200 公尺賽跑中,麗茲和莎拉分別得到第一和第三的名
次。
4125  respective  adj. 分別的
[rI’spEktIv] Everyone would go into the hall for assembly and
then afterwards we'd go to our respective classes.
                                每個人都會進入大廳去參加集會,之後我們就各自進入
自己的班級去。

798   hot             adj.  熱的
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          [hAt]           It's too hot here. Can we turn on the air-conditioner?
                                這裡太熱了,我們可以開冷氣嗎?
1198  heat            n.  熱;高溫
          [hit]             The heat of the sun’s rays at noon can cause
sunstroke in 10 minutes.
                                正午的陽光散發出來的熱可以在十分鐘內讓人中暑。
799   square      n.  正方形;廣場;平方
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          [skwEr]       Most people prefer a square-shaped apartment.
                                大部分的人喜歡格局方正的公寓。
                                A rock-and-roll band was playing in the square.
                                廣場上有一個搖滾樂團正在演奏。
                                The square of eight is sixty-four.  八的平方是六十
四。

800   normal      adj.  正常的
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          [‘nCrmL]      It's normal for couples to argue now and then.  夫婦
間偶有爭執是很正常的。

801   obtain     v.  獲得
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          [Fb’ten]      First editions of these books are almost unlikely to
obtain now.
                                這些書的第一版現在幾乎不可能拿得到。
803   committee  n.  委員會
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          [kF’mItI]     She is on the school's development committee.  
                                她是學校發展委員會的一員。
804   trade         n.  貿易
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          [tred]          Fifty percent of the country's trade is with Europe.
                                這個國家百分之五十的貿易是和歐洲進行的。
2332                       v.  交換;貿易
                               Tony traded his computer for a PDA.
                               東尼把他原來的電腦換成了一台掌上型電腦。
                               We need to trade with Europe more.  我們需要多和歐
洲從事貿易。
4032  trader       n.  貿易商
        [‘tredQ]         He is a small trader who sells hats in Oxford.  
                                他是一個小貿易商,在牛津賣帽子。
805   pick           v.  撿,挑選;摘
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          [pIk]            He picked up the book that was dropped on the
ground.
                                他撿起掉在地上的書本。
                               If we can pick the winning horse, we can win a
fortune in the horse race.
                                如果我們能夠選到會贏的馬,我們就可以在賽馬中贏得
一大筆錢。
                               Farmers pick the fruit off the trees carefully.
                                農夫小心地將果實從樹上摘下。
808   merely      adv.  僅僅
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          [‘mIrlI]        I wasn't complaining. I merely said that I was tired.
                                我沒有在抱怨,我只是說我累了。
810   achieve     v.  達成
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          [F’tJiv]        I’ve only achieved half of what I hoped to do so far.
                                目前我只有達成我希望做到的一半。
1391  achievement  n.  成就
           [F’tJivmFnt]  It gives you a sense of achievement if you actually
make it to an end.
                                如果你把它做完,你會得到一種成就感。
811   train           n.  火車
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          [tren]          Did you come by train, bus, bicycle or car?
                                你是搭火車、公車、騎自行車,或者是開車來的?
1267, 1279             v.  訓練
                                 If you want your children to have good manners,
you have to train them when they are young.
                                 如果你希望你的小孩有教養,你必須從他們還小的時候
就開始訓練他們。

813   role            n.  角色
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          [rol]             Schools play an important role in society.  學校在社
會中扮演重要的角色。
816   pull             v.  拉
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          [pUl]           She pulled out the drawer and took out a lot of files.
                                她拉出抽屜,拿出一大堆檔案。
817   marry        v.  結婚
32
          [‘mXrI]        Men tend to marry later than women.  男人傾向比女
人晚婚。
839   marriage n.  婚姻
          [‘mXrIdg]   In their forty-year marriage, Mr. and Mrs. Bush
never had a fight.
                                在他們四十年的婚姻裡,布希夫婦從沒有吵過架。
820   blood         n.  血
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          [blVd]         He lost lots of blood. The hospital urged people of
B-type blood to help.
                                他失血過多。醫院呼籲血型 B 型的人來幫忙。
822   immediately  adv.  立刻
34
          [I’midIItlI] We really ought to leave immediately, or we’ll miss
the train.
                                我們真的應該立即離開,不然我們就會錯過那班火車。
1222  immediate  adj.  立刻的
          [I’midIIt]    The board took immediate action to solve the
problem.
                                董事會立即採取行動來解決這個問題。
825   international  adj.  國際的;跨國的
35
          [,IntQ’nXJFnL] In NASA, there are many international teams of
scientists.
                                在太空總署裡有許多由不同國家科學家所組成的跨國研
究團隊。

826   observe    v.  觀察;遵守
36
  [Fb’zRv]      The role of scientists is to observe and describe the
world, not to try to control it.  科學家的角色是觀察然
後加以描述這個世界,而非試圖控制世界。
                                People must observe the law. Nobody should be an
exception.
                                人們必須遵守法律,沒有人可以例外。
829   treat          v.  對待;治療;招待  
37
          [trit]           He treated his wife very badly. That’s why they got
divorced last week.
                                他對待他老婆很惡劣,這就是為什麼他們上星期離婚的
原因。
                               He is being treated for a rare skin disease.
                                他正因一種罕見的皮膚疾病在接受治療當中。
                                As a special treat, I'll take you to my favorite
teashop.
                                我要帶你去我最喜歡的茶館,來作為特別的招待。
876   treatment  n.  對待;治療
          [‘tritmFnt]  How is the treatment of political prisoners in your
country?
                                你的國家對政治犯的待遇如何?
                                He has tried many treatments for the strange skin
disease.
                                他已經試過很多不同的方式來治療這個奇怪的皮膚病。
831   enemy       n.  敵人
38
          [‘EnFmI]     He had a few enemies in this company because of
his bad temper.
                                因為他的脾氣不好,他在公司裡有不少敵人。
833   wide           adj.  寬的;廣泛的  
39
         [waId]          He drove on the wide road at top speed.  
                                他以最快速度在這條大馬路上奔馳。
                               They sell a wide range of skin-care products.
                                她們賣的皮膚保養產品範圍很廣。
4490  wider         adj.  廣泛的
      [‘waIdQ]     Workers must carry out a wider range of tasks.  
                                工人必須執行更多種的任務。
1980  widely      adv.  廣泛地
      [waIdlI]     Prices vary widely from one store to the next.  每一家店
的價格差異很大。

834   sign            n.  告示;信號;跡象
40
          [‘saIn]         The road sign shows that there is a school nearby.  
                                路標顯示附近有一所學校。
                               She made a sign to her husband to stop talking.
                                她做了信號叫她老公別再說話。
                               I've searched for my hat, but there's no sign of it
anywhere.
                                我一直在找我的帽子,但是到處都沒有它的蹤影。
1690                        v.  簽名
                               Here is our new contract. If there’s no problem, sign
here, please.
                                這個是我們的新合約。如果沒有問題的話,請在這裡簽
名。
1233  signal        n.  信號
          [‘sIgnL]       When the general gave the signal for an attack, the
solders rushed out.
                                當將軍下達攻擊的信號,士兵們一湧而出。
840   bedding    n.  (家畜用)墊草;床褥
41
          [‘bEdIG]       He changes the bedding in the stable weekly.
                                他每個星期都會更換馬廄裡的墊草。
841   easy         adj.  容易
42
        [‘izI]          It’s a pretty easy game to learn. Even a kid can play it.
                               這是一個相當容易學的遊戲,甚至小孩都會玩。
918   easily        adv.  容易地
2056  [‘izIlI]        I can easily understand why you dare not talk to him.
  我可以很容易了解為什麼你不敢跟他說話。
3033  easier       adj.  較容易
          [‘izIQ]         My suitcase is on wheels, which makes it a little
easier to carry it around.
                                我的手提箱裝了輪子,所以很容易四處攜帶。
3358  ease          v.  減緩
        [‘iz]           Sometimes a painkiller is not enough to ease the pain.
                               有時候連止痛藥都不足以舒緩那種疼痛。
3811  uneasy      adj.  憂慮不安的
          [Vn’izI]       I feel a bit uneasy about asking her to do me such a
big favor.
                                叫她幫我這麼大的忙,我覺得有些不安。
845   hair         n.  頭髮
43
          [hEr]           Since I found a hair in my soup, I have stopped
going to that restaurant.
                                自從我在我湯裡發現一根頭髮,我就不再去那家餐廳
了。

846   future        adj.  未來的
44
          [‘fjutJQ]     Many religions talk a lot about the future life.
                                許多宗教都對來生有很多的討論。
884                 n.  未來
                                 She is such a talented young musician. There is no
doubt that she has a great future ahead of her!
                                 她是那麼有才能的年輕音樂家。無疑地,她有美好的前
途在等著她。

848   main        adj.  主要
45
          [men]          The main thing is not to worry. Being happy is the
key to good health.
                                最重要的事是別憂慮。快樂是健康的關鍵。
851   arrive      v.  到達
46
          [F’raIv]       Give me a call to let me know you've arrived safely.
                                到的時候給我通電話讓我知道你安全到達了。
852   discuss    v.  討論
47
[dI’skVs]    Jordan refused to discuss the case in public.
                  喬登拒絕在公開場合談論這個案件。
889   discussion  n.  討論
[dI’skVJFn]   After several long discussions, they finally came
to a conclusion.
                 在經過多次冗長的討論後,他們終於有結論了。
856   reaction   n.  反應
48
      [rI’XkJFn] What was Jason's reaction when you told him the bad
news?
                 當你告訴傑生這個壞消息的時候他的反應如何?
857   deal            v.  交易;處理
49
      [diFl]          It is a small company that deals in rare books.
                                這是家專門處理珍本書的小公司。
                                How shall we deal with this problem?  我們該怎麼處
理這個問題?
1037                        n.  交易;成交
                           We think there was a deal between the CIA and the
FBI.
                                   我們認為中情局和聯邦調查局彼此之間有個協議。
                                Well, that’s a deal! I agree to do business with you.
                                   好吧,就這麼說定。我同意和你做生意。
858   instance   n.  例子
50
      [‘InstFns]    George Washington is just one instance out of many
honest men.
                                喬治華盛頓只是許許多多誠實的人當中的一個例子。
 

The words that teachers think I have learned


764  brother  n. 兄弟
767  enjoy  v. 享受 (4167  enjoyment  n. 享受)
771  sell (sold, sold)  v. 賣 (836  sale  n. 拍賣;販售  3027  salesman  n. 推
銷員)
782  glass  n. 玻璃;玻璃杯  786  catch (caught, caught)  v. 抓住;趕上
787  save  v. 省;救  806  hotel  n. 旅館
818  plane  n. 飛機  821  seven  adj. 七
828  farm  n. 農場  830  wrong  adj. 錯
835  serious  adj. 嚴肅
837  beautiful  adj. 漂亮的 (1312  beauty  n. 美;美女)
843  whatever  wh- 無論什麼  844  radio  n. 收音機
853  hospital  n. 醫院  854  forget (forgot, forgotten)  v. 忘記
855  finish  v. 完成
 
 

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