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Test - 2 (Code A) (Answers & Hints) All India Aakash Test Series for Medical-2014

T EST – 2

ANSWERS
1. (3) 37. (2) 73. (3) 109. (3) 145. (3)
2. (1) 38. (4) 74. (1) 110. (3) 146 (4)
3. (3) 39. (2) 75. (1) 111. (4) 147. (3)
4. (4) 40. (2) 76. (2) 112. (3) 148. (4)
5. (4) 41. (1) 77. (3) 113. (1) 149. (4)
6. (1) 42. (4) 78. (3) 114. (1) 150. (3)
7. (4) 43. (4) 79. (1) 115. (4) 151. (2)
8. (4) 44. (1) 80. (1) 116. (2) 152. (4)
9. (4) 45. (1) 81. (1) 117. (3) 153. (3)
10. (4) 46. (1) 82. (3) 118. (1) 154. (4)
11. (2) 47. (4) 83. (4) 119. (3) 155. (4)
12. (4) 48. (3) 84. (4) 120. (1) 156. (2)
13. (2) 49. (4) 85. (3) 121. (2) 157. (3)
14. (4) 50. (1) 86. (2) 122. (2) 158. (3)
15. (4) 51. (2) 87. (1) 123. (4) 159. (3)
16. (3) 52. (1) 88. (2) 124. (2) 160. (4)
17. (4) 53. (1) 89. (2) 125. (4) 161. (4)
18. (4) 54. (4) 90. (2) 126. (3) 162. (3)
19. (2) 55. (2) 91. (1) 127. (2) 163. (2)
20. (4) 56. (2) 92. (3) 128. (4) 164. (2)
21. (1) 57. (2) 93. (4) 129. (4) 165. (4)
22. (4) 58. (1) 94. (1) 130. (1) 166. (4)
23. (4) 59. (4) 95. (2) 131. (2) 167. (4)
24. (2) 60. (4) 96. (4) 132. (3) 168. (2)
25. (1) 61. (4) 97. (1) 133. (1) 169. (4)
26. (4) 62. (3) 98. (3) 134. (4) 170. (2)
27. (1) 63. (4) 99. (2) 135. (2) 171. (2)
28. (3) 64. (2) 100. (2) 136. (4) 172. (2)
29. (4) 65. (2) 101. (4) 137. (3) 173. (4)
30. (1) 66. (1) 102. (1) 138. (4) 174. (3)
31. (3) 67. (2) 103. (4) 139. (3) 175. (2)
32. (4) 68. (1) 104. (4) 140. (2) 176. (1)
33. (3) 69. (4) 105. (3) 141. (3) 177. (3)
34. (1) 70. (4) 106. (2) 142. (4) 178. (2)
35. (4) 71. (4) 107. (2) 143. (3) 179. (3)
36. (3) 72. (1) 108. (1) 144. (1) 180. (2)

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All India Aakash Test Series for Medical-2014 Test - 2 (Code A) (Answers & Hints)

Hints to Selected Questions


[ PHYSICS]
1. Answer (3) 22. Answer (4)
23. Answer (4)
(M m + M g ) × 10 = 100 × 300 × 50 × 10 −3
24. Answer (2)
(Mm + Mg ) = 150 kg
y
2. Answer (1)
3. Answer (3) 30°

4. Answer (4) 10 m
60° x
1
20 3 ≥ 60μ ⇒ μ ≤
3
5. Answer (4) L = mv × r⊥
6. Answer (1) = 2 × 10 × 5 = 100 kg m2 s–1
t 25. Answer (1)
3t =
(1 − 0.4cot θ) 26. Answer (4)
9 27. Answer (1)
On solving, tan θ =
20 28. Answer (3)
7. Answer (4) 29. Answer (4)
8. Answer (4) 30. Answer (1)
9. Answer (4)
G 2 × 1iˆ + 2 × 2 jˆ + 2(−2iˆ − 3 jˆ)
10. Answer (4) v CM =
6
11. Answer (2)
35 = e2 × 45 2iˆ − 4iˆ + 4 jˆ − 2 3 jˆ
=
7 = e2 × 9 6
7
e= G 1
3 v CM = ⎡ −iˆ + (2 − 2 3) jˆ ⎤ m/s
3⎣ ⎦
12. Answer (4)
13. Answer (2) 1⎡ ˆ
= − i + 2(1 − 3 ) jˆ ⎤⎦
14. Answer (4) 3⎣
15. Answer (4) 31. Answer (3)
16. Answer (3) 32. Answer (4)
17. Answer (4) 33. Answer (3)
18. Answer (4) 34. Answer (1)
19. Answer (2) 35. Answer (4)
20. Answer (4) 36. Answer (3)
mg ≤ μma 37. Answer (2)

g F
a≥
μ
f
21. Answer (1)

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Test - 2 (Code A) (Answers & Hints) All India Aakash Test Series for Medical-2014

F + f = ma τ = Iα

k2 FR = I α
(F − f ) = m 2
a
R G 1.2 × 4
⎡ k2 ⎤ F = = 48 N
2F = m ⎢1 + 2 ⎥ a 0.1
⎣⎢ R ⎦⎥ 41. Answer (1)
2F 2F 4F 42. Answer (4)
a= = =
⎡ k ⎤ 2 ⎡ 3 ⎤ 3m 43. Answer (4)
m ⎢1 + 2 ⎥ m ⎢ ⎥
⎣ R ⎦ ⎣2⎦ G G G
τ = r ×F
38. Answer (4)
39. Answer (2) = (3iˆ + 2 jˆ) × (2iˆ + 4 jˆ)

5 5 MR 2 11 = 12kˆ − 4kˆ
I= MR 2 + MR 2 + = MR 2
4 4 4 4 G
40. Answer (2) τ = 8kˆ N-m
44. Answer (1)
20
α=− = −4 rad/s2 45. Answer (1)
5

[ CHEMISTRY]
46. Answer (1) 53. Answer (1)
an2 a = 3pc Vc2
is pressure correction.
V2 = 3 × 218 × (0.057)2
47. Answer (4)
= 2.12 L2 atm mol–2
Kinetic energy ∝ Absolute temperature.
54. Answer (4)
48. Answer (3)
55. Answer (2)
n = 1 + 2 = 3 mole
∴ Volume of 3 mole gas at NTP = 3 × 22.4 56. Answer (2)
V = 67.2 L 57. Answer (2)
49. Answer (4) % of occupied space

1 1 Volume of 1 mole gas


Rate of diffusion ∝ ∝ = × 100
d M Actual volume of 1 mole gas
50. Answer (1)
22400 mL
3RT = × 100
vrms = 4
( )
3
M 6.022 × 1023 × × π × 150 × 10 −10 cm
3
x 300 = 99.96%
∴ =
3x T2
58. Answer (1)
⇒ T2 = 2700 K n1T1 = n2T2
51. Answer (2)
⎛ 1⎞
V1 V2 273 V ⇒ 1× 300 = ⎜ 1 − ⎟ × T2
= ⇒ = 2 ⇒ V2 = 300 mL ⎝ 5⎠
T1 T2 273 300
52. Answer (1) 300 × 5
∴ T2 = = 375 K
3RT 8RT 2RT 4
vrms : v avg : vmp ⇒ : :
M πM M 59. Answer (4)

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All India Aakash Test Series for Medical-2014 Test - 2 (Code A) (Answers & Hints)
60. Answer (4) 74. Answer (1)
ΔH = ΔU + ΔngRT ΔG° = –RTln KC
= –742.7 + (0.5 × 8.314 ×10–3 × 298) ∴ KC = e–55.69
= –741.5 kJ mol–1 75. Answer (1)
61. Answer (4) 76. Answer (2)
∴ ΔG = ΔH – TΔG 77. Answer (3)
For spontaneous process, ΔG = –ve
[H+ ][OH− ] 10−12
∴ ΔH < 0 and ΔS > 0 KH2O = =
[H2 O] 55.55
62. Answer (3)
∴ K H2 O = 1.8 × 10−14
63. Answer (4)
64. Answer (2) 78. Answer (3)
65. Answer (2) 79. Answer (1)
Work done in isochoric process is zero. 80. Answer (1)
66. Answer (1) 2NH3(g) N2(g) + 3H2(g)
Initially : a mole 0
67. Answer (2)
x 3x mole
At equi. : (a – x) mole mole
2 2
ΔH −1648 × 103 J mol–1
ΔSsurr = − reaction = Partial (a – x) x 3x
T 298 K ×P ×P ×P
pressure (a + x) 2(a + x) 2(a + x)
= 5530 J K–1 mol–1
(pN2 )1 × (pH2 )3 27p2 x 4
∴ ΔStotal = 5530 + (–549.4) = 4980.6 JK–1mol–1 ∴ KP = =
(pNH3 )2 16(a − x)2 (a + x)2
68. Answer (1)
69. Answer (4) 81. Answer (1)
70. Answer (4) 82. Answer (3)
71. Answer (4) 83. Answer (4)
KP = KC (RT)Δng 84. Answer (4)
72. Answer (1) O O O
CO 2(g) + C(s) 2CO(g) O Br
+6
Br
+4
Br
+6
O
Initially : 0 bar
O O O
At equi. : (0.75–x) bar 2x 85. Answer (3)
2
pCO
∴ KP = g. eq. of KMnO4 = g. eq. H2O2
pCO2
10
0.75 – x + 2x = 1 = 100 × 10−3 ×
5.6
x = 0.25
1
∴ Pure amount of KMnO4 = 31.6 × = 5.6
0.5 × 0.5 5.6
KP = = 0.5 bar
0.5 ∴ % purity = 56%
73. Answer (3) 86. Answer (2)
nRT 1 87. Answer (1)
P= = × 0.083 × 400 = 8.3 bar
V 4
88. Answer (2)
∴ N2O4(g) 2NO2(g)
89. Answer (2)
8.3 – x 2x
90. Answer (2)
∴ 8.3 + x = 11.6 ⇒ x = 3.3
[salt]
∴ pNO2 = 6.6 bar pOH = pK b + log
base

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Test - 2 (Code A) (Answers & Hints) All India Aakash Test Series for Medical-2014

[ BIOLOGY ]
91. Answer (1) 106. Answer (2)

• Epigynous flower ⇒ G e.g. Cucumber A – Dwarf shoot


B – Long shoot
• Perigynous flower ⇒ G– e.g. Rose and plum
C – Seed
• Hypogynous flower ⇒ G e.g., Brinjal
D – Ginkgo biloba
92. Answer (3)
107. Answer (2)
Cytotaxonomy– study of chromosome number, size
and behaviour. Wolfia – Microscopic

93. Answer (4) Pinus – Needle shaped leaf

Colonial green algae – Volvox; Cycas – Coralloid roots

Filamentous green algae – Spirogyra and Ulothrix 108. Answer (1)

94. Answer (1) 109. Answer (3)


Ulothrix – Chl. a and b. 110. Answer (3)
95. Answer (2) 111. Answer (4)
Chlorella. A – Haplontic life cycle (algae)
96. Answer (4) B – Haplodiplontic life cycle (bryophytes)
Red algae. 112. Answer (3)
97. Answer (1) 113. Answer (1)
Mosses–Leafy Fibrous roots
98. Answer (3) 114. Answer (1)
Gemmae – Multicellular, asexual buds. Root cap
99. Answer (2) 115. Answer (4)
Sphagnum. Stilt root – e.g. Maize, sugarcane
100. Answer (2) 116. Answer (2)
Pteridophytes. A – Ascending, B – Internodes, C – Perennation
101. Answer (4) 117. Answer (3)
102. Answer (1) Euphorbia.
Prothallus of pteridophytes is free-living, mostly 118. Answer (1)
photosynthetic and inconspicuous.
Pea – Leaf tendrils.
103. Answer (4)
119. Answer (3)
They are limited and restricted in their distribution
due to need of water. • Pulvinus – Present in legumes.
104. Answer (4) • Venation – Arrangement of veins and veinlets.
• Psilopsida – Psilotum – rootless 120. Answer (1)
• Sphenopsida – Equisetum – Strobilus Mustard, China rose, sunflower.
• Lycopsida – Lycopodium – Homosporous 121. Answer (2)
• Lycopsida – Selaginella – Heterosporous 122. Answer (2)
105. Answer (3) 123. Answer (4)
2-8 archegonia Zygomorphic symmetry.

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All India Aakash Test Series for Medical-2014 Test - 2 (Code A) (Answers & Hints)

124. Answer (2) D is macrophage, helps in phagocytosis. Collagen


• Phylogenetic system is based on evolutionary fibres are made up of collagen protein which is the
relationship. most abundant protein in animal world.

• G. Bentham and J.D. Hooker are associated 142. Answer (4)


with natural system of classification. 143. Answer (3)
125. Answer (4) Sarcomere is the functional unit of the muscle fibre.
Lady’s finger – Twisted aestivation, 144. Answer (1)
Calotropis – Valvate aestivation Cardiac muscle fibres have orderly arrangement of
actin and myosin filaments, they are striated,
126. Answer (3)
involuntary, branched and uninucleated. They posses
127. Answer (2) autorhythmicity, the impulse is not brought by nerves.
Parthenocarpic fruit is seedless. 145. Answer (3)
128. Answer (4) 146 Answer (4)
129. Answer (4) NAD, NADP are the nucleotides of vitamin niacin,
130. Answer (1) they do not take part in the formation of nucleic acid.
131. Answer (2) 147. Answer (3)

Floral formula of Brassicaceae Glycogen is a homopolymer.


148. Answer (4)
⊕ K2+2 C4 A2+4 G(2)
149. Answer (4)
132. Answer (3)
A are forewings also called mesothoracic wings/
Solanaceae tegmina / elytra, they are opaque, thick and
133. Answer (1) leathery.
Fabaceae 150. Answer (3)

134. Answer (4) 151. Answer (2)

135. Answer (2) Malpighian tubules help in the removal of nitrogenous


wastes in the form of uric acid.
A – Solanaceae, B – Liliaceae, C – Fabaceae
152. Answer (4)
136. Answer (4)
153. Answer (3)
137. Answer (3)
C is lysine amino acid.
A. Is ovary. Each ovary is formed of a group of eight
A is alanine.
ovarian tubules.
B is serine.
B. Is a pair of spermatheca, present in 6 th
abdominal segment. D is glutamic acid.
D. Is oviduct. Both the oviducts together form a 154. Answer (4)
common oviduct on vagina. Activation energy is the energy required to start a
138. Answer (4) biochemical reaction.
139. Answer (3) 155. Answer (4)
Inulin and cellulose are homopolymers; but chitin is Mandibles help in incising and grinding.
a complex heteropolymer. 156. Answer (2)
140. Answer (2) 157. Answer (3)
Chlorophyll and lecithin are primary metabolites. 158. Answer (3)
141. Answer (3) A is serine amino acid, it is polar.
A is fibroblast, which secretes maximum amount of B is cystine, it is polar.
matrix. D is glutamic acid, it is polar.

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Test - 2 (Code A) (Answers & Hints) All India Aakash Test Series for Medical-2014

159. Answer (3) 171. Answer (2)


There are 10 pairs (20 spiracles), 2 pairs (4) are K m constant is also called Michaelis-Menten
thoracic, i.e. mesothoracic and metathoracic. Eight constant. It is the substrate concentration at which
pairs (16) are abdominal spiracles. First pair of 1
the velocity of enzyme-catalysed reaction is Vmax .
thoracic and abdominal spiracles are always open. 2
Affinity of the enzyme for substrate is inversely
160. Answer (4) proportional to Km constant. Affinity of enzyme for
161. Answer (4) different proteins will be different.

162. Answer (3) 172. Answer (2)


Trachea carry oxygen directly to the tissues.
163. Answer (2)
173. Answer (4)
164. Answer (2)
174. Answer (3)
165. Answer (4)
175. Answer (2)
166. Answer (4)
A is anterior aorta.
The edges of thin filaments on either sides of the
B are alary muscles.
thick filaments partially overlap the free ends thick
filaments, leaving the central part of thick filaments C are the chambers of the heart.
called H-zone. D are anal cerci.
167. Answer (4) 176. Answer (1)
168. Answer (2) 177. Answer (3)

169. Answer (4) 178. Answer (2)


179. Answer (3)
170. Answer (2)
Thymidylic acid, ATP, NAD, FAD, FMN, Guanylic
Feedback inhibitor is also called allosteric inhibitor. acid, AMP, uridylic are nucleotides.
The end product of one enzyme which is of low
molecular weight acts as allosteric inhibitor for Uridine and thymidine are nucleosides.
another enzyme of the chain reaction. 180. Answer (2)

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