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Angle of Repose Page 113 of 156 PDF
Angle of Repose Page 113 of 156 PDF
NOHKEN INC. is committed to providing Customer To achieve our goals, we do not rely just on
Satisfaction through the Creative Endeavors of ourselves. We collaborate with others to further
the people concerned with Full Respect to their enhance our activities through process that we call
Humanity. "Alliance Management" which means the exchange
These three objectives have been at the heart and incorporation of ideas and technologies from all
of our management philosophy since NOHKEN sources. This powerful combination of ideas helps
INC. was established. The broad technological us in striving for an unsurpassed level of excellence.
background and capabilities of our employees are
fully directed towards the introduction of new ideas
and improved products that will better meet our
customer's needs.
Company History
1965 Established by Mr. Hiroshi Nagashima, the president of NOHKEN INC.
Developed Reciprocating Paddle Level Sensor
1975 Constructed a Head Office in Suita-city, OSAKA
1978 Introduced Capacitance Level Sensor
1981 Developed Hydrostatic Level Measurement System
1984 Developed one probe Vibration Level Sensor
1985 Constructed a factory building in Sanda-city, HYOGO
Formed a capital tie-up with Shanoc Inc., our exporter and importer
1986 Entered into an alliance with Milltronics Ltd. in Canada
1987 Formed a capital and technical tie-up with Seojin Instech Co., Ltd. in Korea
1989 Developed Magnetostrictive Level Measurement System
1990 Entered into an alliance with Druck Ltd. in U.K.
1991 Entered into an alliance with Solartron Mobrey Ltd. in U.K.
Developed Optical Level Sensor
1995 Established Taiwan NOHKEN Co., Ltd. in Taiwan
Entered into an alliance with Smar Equipamentos Ind. Ltda. in Brazil
Introduced Microwave Level Sensor
1996 Entered into an alliance with Multitrode Inc. in Australia
1998 Certified ISO9001 and JIS Z 9901 standards for quality system
Entered into an alliance with Nivus Kontrollgerate GmbH. in Canada
1999 Entered into an alliance with Enraf B.V. in Netherlands
2000 Developed New Capacitance Level Sensor
2001 Entered into an alliance with Siemens AG and Siemens KK in Japan
2002 Constructed a Second Head office
Developed New Vibration Level Sensor
2006 Merger of Shanoc Inc.
1
General Notes for Handling Level Sensors
• Introduction
Level sensors, either of the continuous measurement model which measures the whole range where the level changes, or of the
point level measurement model which detects the material when it reaches the specified points such as high and low, directly use
one of the physical characteristics the measured material has.
For example, float sensors and pressure transmitters utilize the density of measured fluid, capacitance sensors the dielectric
constant, Additionally, solids exhibit some characteristics that liquids do not, including shape, apparent density, angle of repose,
and water content. They are known to change, sometimes enormously, when operating conditions or application environments
change, adversely affecting the operation.
In the following paragraphs, sensors are divided into two groups, liquid level sensors and solid level sensors, and general
instructions for selection and use of level sensors are given based on the characteristics of each group.
The state or condition of liquid in the tank, such as its behavior, pressure and temperature, can affect measurement accuracy
and thus is an important factor. Relation between the speed of level change due to filling or discharge and the sensor response
rate, foam because of an agitator, vortex, bubbling, and vibration also require special considerations.
If accuracy is important, the mounting location and method will have to be chosen carefully. In this case, sensors should not
be mounted near the inlet or the outlet, or a guide pipe or a stillpipe may have to be provided to prevent the sensor from being
carried away by the fluid.
Solids exhibit totally different characteristics from liquids, with some possibly yet to be satisfactorily explained. It can be said
that solid level sensors have been developed empirically to this day.
Some of the characteristics are explained in the following paragraphs.
Angle of repose
When solid materials are poured onto a horizontal surface, a conical pile will form. The internal angle between the surface of the
pile and the horizontal surface is known as the angle of repose. The slope angle, by the way, at which solid materials start to slide
is called the angle of slide. The angle of slide is smaller than the angle of repose.
The angle of repose varies with the water content, size and shape of the particles, and tends to increase when water content
increases and when the particle diameter decreases.
Solid pressure
While liquid pressure is exerted equally in all directions, solid pressure acts the most strongly in the direction the pressure is
applied, and less strongly in other directions, with the weakest point at a 90 degree angle off the original direction.
When the applied pressure exceeds a certain limit, the particles start to slide.
Pressure exerted on the tank bottom becomes the largest when the solid level is 3 to 5 times the tank inner diameter, however,
at lower levels, most of the weight acts sideways on the tank wall and the downward force does not increase.
2
Bridging
Bridging is one of the characteristics of solid materials that can pose problems.
Solid materials are usually discharged by gravity. Even those with high fluidity can deposit at the tank bottom in a funnel shape
and stop discharging if the outlet is small. Adhesive solids tend to discharge only at the portion directly above the outlet, and the
rest of material remains in the tank. These phenomena are called “bridging”. It is said that solids of its particle diameter larger than
1 mm do not cause bridging if the outlet diameter is at least 6 times as large as that of the particle.
3
NOHKEN INC. including Sanda factory have been certified to ISO9001 and JIS Z 9901
standards for quality system in 1998.
• Scope: Design, development, production and servicing of level sensor and related devices to measure and
control, except imported products.
• Certification: Japan Standard Association (JSA)
• Registration Number: JSAQ237
• Registration Date: January 23, 1998
We have been providing high quality products and attentive services to customers under the management
concept of “Customer Satisfaction”. Our Sanda factory, with the cleanest and systematic atmosphere,
provides following facilities to carry out quality control:
4
CONTENTS PAGE PAGE
Message from Management.......................................................1 Powders - Point Level Detection
General Notes for Handling Level Sensor................................2-3 VL12, 22, 32 New Vibration Level Sensor........................97-98
ISO9001.......................................................................................4 VLS12, 22, 32 Separated Vibration Level Sensor..........99-100
Contents......................................................................................5 VL612, 622 & VL6200 Intrinsic Safety..........................101-102
Diagram....................................................................................6-8 VC Small Vibration Level Sensor..................................103-104
Selection Guide......................................................................9-10 VF Flat Face Vibration Level Sensor............................105-106
Conformity and Approval..........................................................11 VH High Sensitivity Vibration Level Sensor..................107-108
Comparison Table of Explosion-proof Standard.......................12 VM Vibration Level Sensor for small hopper................109-110
VP Compact Type Vibration Level Sensor...................111-112
Liquids (Solids) - Continuous Level Measurement
R7 Rotating Paddle Sensor..........................................113-114
CG300 New Capacitance Level Measurement...............13-16
RB Rotating Paddle Sensor.........................................115-116
CM Capacitive Level Measurement.................................17-20
MWS Microwave Point Sensor.....................................117-118
MS Magnetostrictive Level Measurement........................21-26
LR Custom Continuous Level Sensor..............................27-30 Solids - Flow Detection
PL Hydrostatic Pressure Level Monitor............................31-34 AF10 Acoustical Flow Sensor......................................119-120
PLD Hydrostatic Pressure Level Monitor.........................35-38
Control Unit
PK Pressure Level Transmitter.........................................39-40
MP2000 Continuous Proportioning Controller..............121-122
LA Air Bubble Level Measurement System.....................41-42
RE7000 Relay Unit.......................................................123-124
Liquids - Point Level Detection
Typical Applications
FR20 & OLV20 Magnetic Float Level Sensor...................43-48
Beer.....................................................................................126
FR51 Explosion Proof Magnetic Float Level Sensor........49-50
Cement................................................................................127
OL, LS, SH, FH Miniature Liquid Level Sensor................51-54
Iron & Steel...................................................................128-130
FM Side Mounted Float Sensor........................................55-56
Plastics.........................................................................131-132
FS Wide Differential Float Sensor.....................................57-58
Sugar............................................................................133-134
FC Cable Suspended Float Sensor with Reed Switch.....59-60
Water treatment............................................................135-136
FT Cable Suspended Float Sensor with Micro Switch.....61-62
Garbage Incineration Plant..........................................137-138
FQ Cable Suspended Float Sensor for Tumbling Action....63-64
Semiconductor Manufacturing Process..............................139
FP Pneumatic Liquid Level Sensor..................................65-66
Thermal Power Plant...........................................................140
FE Electrode Level Sensor...............................................67-68
Biogas Plant.................................................................141-142
CE Cable Suspended Electrode Level Sensor................69-70
Supplementary Data
MT Electrical Conductivity Level Sensor..........................71-72
Flange Comparison Table...................................................143
LZ Leakage Oil Sensor....................................................73-74
NPT Thread and Ferrule......................................................144
OX Optical Interface Sensor............................................75-76
R Thread (PT, BSPT)...........................................................145
Liquids and Powders - Point Level Detection
G Thread (PF, BSPF)...........................................................146
CG New Capacitance Point Level Sensor.......................77-78
Dielectric Constants............................................................147
KRV Capacitance Level Sensor for Universal Usage......79-80
Bulk Density........................................................................148
KSV Capacitance Level Sensor for Conductive Medium....81-82
Explanation of "IP" Ratings..................................................149
K series Specification......................................................83-88
Chemical Resistance Chart.........................................150-152
KRE / KSD Intrinsic Safety Capacitance Level Sensor....89-92
Abbreviated Explanations...................................................153
Compact Type Capacitance Level Sensor......................93-94
Philosophy of NOHKEN...........................................................154
KSV-9N Compact Capacitance Level Sensor..................95-96
This catalog was printed in 2013. Specifications and Products herein are subject to change at any time without any obligation the
part of the manufacturer to notify any person for such revisions or changes.
5
High Quality Level Sensor provides Better Solution.
A wide range of Level Instrumentation is now available from NOHKEN INC. to meet various process
requirements. This diagram is just a sample of our products line up.
The industrial engineering has improved, and manufacturing and/or controlling systems have become very
sensitive and advanced. Accuracy, Reliability, and Quality are most important features, characteristics, and
specifications in product selection criteria of level sensor. Those heavy product selection criteria achieve to
safe and efficient operation.
We, NOHKEN INC., have over four decades of experience creating high performance products for
demanding such requirements. Our goal is to meet customer’s satisfaction with high quality instrumentation
that will make more safe and efficient operation. You can be assured that NOHKEN will promptly and properly
respond to your request. We would like to be your first selection of the company for level controls.
6
Liquid Point Detection
7
Solid Point Detection
8
SELECTION GUIDE
This flowchart is a sampling for the selection of the proper sensor.
Check detailed specifications of your sensor selecting.
9
10
CONFORMITY AND APPROVAL
To meet the technical regulations, laws, and
standards around the world, our products are
designed to meet following conformity and
approval.
1. Explosion Protection
Some of our products are certified in conjunction
with safety regulations for industrial electrical and
mechanical instruments by Research Institute of
Industrial Safety, designed by Japan Ministry of
Labor.
Flame proof construction
Model VL510 series
Model FR510 series
Model FP510 series
Model LR520 series
Intrinsically safe
Model KRE65 & KRE series
Model KSD & KSI series
Model CM series
Model MS650 series
Model VL600 series
2. NK
Model FM-11 is approved to suite ship building
regulation by Nippon Kaiji Kyokai who is a ship
classification company in Japan.
3. Hygienic standard
Following float sensors are certified in conformity
with standard of Food, Additives, etc. by Japan Food
Research Laboratories, authorized by the Japan
Ministry of Health and Welfare.
Model OLV-2P, Model OLV-2F, Model OLV-5 and
Model OLH-3
4. RoHS
We declare under our solo responsibility that the
following products are met RoHS directives
Model OLV-2A, Model OLV-2P, Model OLV-2F,
Model OLV-5, Model LS11P, Model LS11R,
Model LS12P, Model LS12R, Model OLV-20S/S6,
Model OLV-21S/S6, Model OLV-24S/S6,
Model OLV-25S/S6, Model OLV-26S/S6,
Model OLV-25P, Model OLV-25F2, Model FR20S/S6,
Model FR21S/S6, Model FR23S/S6,
Model FR24S/S6, Model FR25S/S6
(The products shall be without Housing Box.)
11
12
MODEL CG300 NEW CAPACITANCE LEVEL MEASURMENT
Features
• Easy operation, easy programming
• dK correction
• Improved buildup insensitivity
• High accuracy operation
• Suitable for a wide range of materials
• LCD for operation status indication
General Description
Model CG300 of integral type is designed
for continuous level measurement of liquids or
chemicals. This sensor adapts the principle of
phase detection and ensures the wide range
of sensitivity adjustment, insensitive to buildup,
and easy adjustment using digital signals. This
sensor can detect Kerosene and Water without
changing the circuit board. Model CG300 is not
affected by the resistance of buildup due to the
phase detection. However, if it is affected, CG300
automatically select reasonable data, and output
the signal correctly. When the medium inside of
tank is changed, CG300 automatically calculates
and output ZERO and SPAN values with one given
point adjusted.
13
Operational Description
The basic oscillator circuit is of the parallel
resonance circuit with L (coil) and C (capacitance
between the electrodes). The oscillation frequency
(f) of this circuit is: f=1/2π LC. The frequency
without material around the sensor (f1) is:
f1=1/2π LC, where C is the capacitance without
material around the sensor (ZORO point). With
material around the sensor, the capacitance
increases (C+ΔC), and the frequency (f2) is:
f2=1/2π L(C+ΔC), where C+ΔC is the capacitance
with material around the sensor (SPAN point). The
sensor detects the frequency change from f1, and
gives output (4 to 20mA) corresponding to the
change. With the incorporated microcomputer,
offset of output current and reversed output signals
for ZERO/SPAN points are also available.
Example of medium
Name Dielectric Constants
Kerosene 2.8
Ammonia 15-25
Isobutyl Alcohl 18.7-31.7
Methyl Alcohol 33-56.6
Water 48-80
14
Specifications
Model Integral CG300N CG300F
Separation CG300BN CG300BF
Drawing
Type Standard
Mounting R1 JIS5K50A
Supply Power 100 to 240V AC ±10%, 50/60Hz
Power Consumption Integral type: Approx. 7VA Max., Separation type Approx. 6VA Max.
Output Signal 4 to 20mA DC
Load Resistive 600 Ω Max.
Operating Housing -25 to 65˚C
Temperature Electrode -10 to 60˚C
Maximum Pressure 100 kPa Max. (Except mounting part)
Maximum Humidity 85% RH Max.
Sensitivity 30 to 2000 pF
Accuracy ±0.5% F.S.
Material Housing ADC12
Electrode 304SS
Insulation tube PFA
O-ring FPM/FKM
Radiation fin
Maximum Probe Length 4000mm
Cable Entry G3/4
Protection Housing: IP65 / Electrode: IP68
Recommended cable Power supply: IV 2 x 2.0mm2 or CVV 2.0mm2 x 2C
Output signal / Between sensor and controller: CVV-S 1.25mm2 x 2C
*S1 and S2 on the drawing is blanking zone.
15
CG300NT CG300FT
CGM1100
CG300BNT CGM300BFT
16
CM SERIES CAPACITIVE LEVEL MEASUREMENT
17
Specifications
Sensor
Model CM-BN CM-BF CM-BPN CM-BPF CM-YL
Description Standard Stilling tube Wire
Application Liquids / Solids Liquids Solids
Drawing
Controller
Model CM-A CM-A6
Description Wall mounting Wall and Panel mounting
18
Controller
Model CM3000 CM7000
Description Controller for CM300 Controller for CM700
19
20
MODEL MS MAGNETOSTRICTIVE LEVEL MEASUREMENT
Technical Note
The safety barrier must be connected between
sensor and controller for Intrinsically Safe.
MTL722+ (Cooper Industries plc) is recommended,
prepared in locally.
21
Specifications
22
23
24
MODEL MS700/800 MAGNETOSTRICTIVE LEVEL
MEASUREMENT
Features
• High Accuracy: ±1mm for SS float
• 4 to 20mA output
• Compact design for small tank
General Description
The small type of MS series, magnetostrictive
level measurement, is especially designed for
precise measurement in small tank. With its high
accuracy of ±1mm, the MS is ideal for continuous
level monitoring of storage or blending tank in
beverage, pharmaceutical or other application.
The separation type of MS700 and integral type of
MS800 are available.
Operational Description
The MS series consists of a magnetostrictive wire
① in the stem ② and a permanent magnet inside
the float ③ . The float is the only moving part which
travels vertically on the stem. Once a pulse current
④ is induced from the end of the magnetostrictive
wire, a tubular magnetic field emanates ⑤ . As
the float travels, torsional vibration ⑥ is launched
by the interaction between the float magnetic field
and the magnetostrictive wire. The float position is
determined by measuring the lapse of time ⑦ from
the inducing of a pulse current to the return of the
torsional vibration to the pick-up (⑧).
25
Specifications
Sensor
Model MS700S MS800S
Description Separation Integral
Drawing
Mounting G1"
Supply Power Supplied from MS3500 24V DC ±10% 50mA Max.
Output Signal 4 to 20mA DC
Load Resistive See fig. 1
Operating Housing -10 to 50˚C -10 to 50˚C
Temperature Wetted part -10 to 80˚C -10 to 80˚C
Maximum Pressure 2 MPa Max. (Except mounting part)
Maximum Humidity 95%RH Max. 85%RH Max.
Minimum Specific Gravity 0.8
Accuracy ±1mm
Material Housing 304SS
Flange Stem 304SS
Float 316SSL
Maximum Length of Stem 1000mm
Minimum Length of S1 36mm (Include plug thickness)
Minimum Length of S2 30mm
Cable Entry G1/2
Protection IP65
Recommended Cable 3C2V (Coaxial cable) MVVS (3-core shielded cable)
Controller
Model MS3500
Drawing
26
MODEL LR CUSTOM CONTINUOUS LEVEL SENSOR
Features
• Continuous level indication
• 4 to 20mA output
• Very reliable
• Wide choice of materials
• Durable float
Approval
d2G4
General Description
The LR series, custom continuous level sensors,
are designed to meet customer’s requirements
for reliable operation. Models are available in
lengths up to 3900mm with a variety of mounting
configurations. The wide selection of materials
include 304SS, 316SS, PVC, CPVC, PP, and others.
For stable operation, we recommend using with our
controller of Model MP2000 or CU2000.
Operational Description
The LR series consists of the reed switch and
resistor on the PCB inside the stem and permanent
magnet inside the float. The float is the only
moving part which travels vertically on the stem.
A permanent magnet inside the float acts on a
series of closely set reed switches and resistors
on the PCB inside the stem. The reed switches
are actuated by the float magnetic field in a “2-3-
2 at a time" as the float travels. Accordingly, the
total resistance value of PCB is changed by float
traveling. The total resistance value is converted
into voltage and current signals in proportion to the
level of the liquid.
27
Interface Monitor Volume Monitor
Model LR series float transmitters can monitor The control unit, MP2000-2, is provided with the
the interface between two immiscible liquids. A function of volume conversion selected from seven
minimum specific gravity difference of 0.1 can be common tank shapes as mentioned below.
accommodated. The weight and buoyancy of the • Horizontal cylinder with flat ends
magnetic float will be adjusted so that the float sinks • Horizontal cylinder with parabolic end
through the lighter liquid and rides on the heavier • Spherical tank
liquid. This option can be provided if the following • Cylinder tank with cone bottom
conditions are met: • Cylinder tank with parabolic bottom
1. Float material is 316 stainless steel • Vertical round tank with flat bottom
2. Minimum specific gravity difference is 0.1 • Vertical square tank with flat bottom
3. Liquids have a specific gravity of 0.6 or greater
Ordering Information
28
Specifications
29
Wiring
MP2000
CU2000
30
MODEL PL HYDROSTATIC PRESSURE LEVEL MONITOR
Features Advantages
• High accuracy and repeatability 1. Protected against lightning surge
• Protected against lightning surge Model PL is provided with integral lightning
• Humidity/Dew immunity arrester and surge absorber to protect against
• Minimal temperature error lightning surge.
• Diaphragm protection 2. Humidity/Dew immunity
Internal circuit is fully potted to avoid humidity or
General Description dew.
The PL series, hydrostatic liquid level monitor,
is comprised of a sensor and converter. This
combination allows measuring of depth up to 100
meter. The PL series are ideal for use in water
reservoirs, rivers, dams, deep wells, water gates,
and deep tanks.
Operational Description
The sensor converts liquid pressure into
current signals proportional to the liquid level. A
semiconductor transducer containing silicon oil and
a Hastelloy C-22 sealing diaphragm is employed
to achieve accuracy and durability. In order to
compensate for atmospheric pressure the cable
contains a hollow “breathing” tube. Internal circuit
is fully potted to provide immunity from humidity and
condensation.
An integrated lightning arrestor protects the
sensor from damage caused by lightning surges
and storm activity.
31
Surge Protection
To protect the PL from damage caused by
lightning or electrical surges, the shield of the cable
shall not be grounded. The shield wire in the cable
is internally connected with the transducer housing.
Thus, without any external grounding, the shield
wire is already grounded through the water and the
grounded tank.
When lightning struck to the cable, the large
electric current flows from the shield wire to the
ground through the housing, the water and the
tank. This induced current may generate differential
voltage between the positive and the negative
signal wire or between the signal wire and the
housing. The Zener Diode should suppress it and
the Button Arrester should discharge it by flashing
to change it into light energy.
Custom Variations
• Hypalon cable for corrosive liquids
• Terminal box for easy installation and wiring
• Rigid stainless steel pipe for turbulent or fast
stream application
Technical Note
Do not connect to loop power system. The supply
power on the loop power may be decreased, and
PL may be malfunctioned.
Open angle control of the rever gate Deep well monitoring with
(The PL is in the stilling tube) Terminal box
32
Specifications
Sensor
Model PL892 PL300 PL410
Description 2-wire Deep well Integral
Drawing
Measuring Range 0-4m, 0-10m, 0-35m, 0-100m 0-50m, 0-100m 0-4m, 0-10m
Supply Power 14 to 30V DC 12VDC 11 to 34V DC
Output 4 to 20mA DC
Load Resistance 500 Ω Max. 300 Ω Max. 650 Ω Max.
Operating Temperature 0 to 50˚C
Accuracy ±0.5% F.S. ± χ% F.S. (See below formula)
Lightning Protection 12kV (1.2/50us) - -
Material Housing - ADC12
Body 304SS
Diaphragm Hastelloy C-22 630SS Hastelloy C-22
Cable* PE, PVC, CSM PVC -
Flange - - 304SS
Mounting - - JIS5K50A
Cable Entry - G3/4 G3/4
Protection Housing - IP53 IP53
Body IP68 IP68 IP68
Cable Length 15m (100m Max.) 50m -
χ= √ [0.5×Maximum measuring range (m)/Measuring length (m)]2+0.52
Converter
Model PL8500 PL2000
Drawing
Supply Power 100 to 240V AC ±10%, 50/60Hz 90 to 132/180 to 264V AC, 50/60Hz
Power Source 24V DC 20V DC
Power Consumption Approx. 5VA Max. Approx. 2VA Max.
Output 4 to 20mA DC 4 to 20mA DC
Load Resistance 600 Ω Max. 600 Ω Max.
Operating Temperature 0 to 50˚C 0 to 50˚C
Material ADC12 ABS
Cable Entry 2-G1/2
-
1-JIS F 15a (G1/2)
Protection IP20 -
Connected sensor PL892 PL892, PL300
33
Application
Water Level Monitor at Dam
DA8500
IP20
L892
34
MODEL PLD HYDROSTATIC PRESSURE LEVEL MONITOR
Features Advantages
• High accuracy by digital compensation 1. Protected against lightning surge
• Protected against lightning surge Model PLD is provided with integral lightning
• Body of sensor is interchangeable arrester and surge absorber to protect against
lightning surge.
General Description 2. Humidity/Dew immunity
The PLD series, hydrostatic liquid level monitor, Internal circuit is fully potted to avoid humidity or
is comprised of a sensor and converter. This dew.
combination allows measuring of depth up to 100
meter. The PLD series are ideal for use in water
reservoirs, rivers, dams, deep wells, water gates,
and tanks. The body of PLD is interchangeable.
When the sensor is damaged by direct lightning,
it can be easily replaced at site. Moreover, the
replacement cost can be saved by using existing
cable.
Operational Description
The sensor converts liquid pressure into
current signals proportional to the liquid level.
A semiconductor transducer and a Hastelloy
C-22 diaphragm for PLD120 series and FPM/
FKM diaphragm for PLD420 series are employed
to achieve accuracy and durability. In order to
compensate for atmospheric pressure the cable
contains a hollow “breathing” tube. Internal circuit
is fully potted to provide immunity from humidity and
condensation.
An integrated lightning arrestor protects the
sensor from damage caused by lightning surges
and storm activity.
35
Surge Protection
To protect the PLD from damage caused by
lightning or electrical surges, the shield of the cable
shall not be grounded. The shield wire in the cable
is internally connected with the transducer housing.
Thus, without any external grounding, the shield
wire is already grounded through the water and the
grounded tank.
When lightning struck to the cable, the large
electric current flows from the shield wire to the
ground through the housing, the water and the
tank. This induced current may generate differential
voltage between the positive and the negative
signal wire or between the positive and the negative
signal wire or between the signal wire and the
housing. The Zener Diode should suppress it and
the Button Arrester should discharge it by flashing
to change it into light energy.
Technical Note
Do not connect to loop power system. The supply
power on the loop power may be decreased, and
PLD may be malfunctioned.
Open angle control of the rever gate Deep well monitoring with
Terminal box
36
Specifications
Model PLD120 PLD130 PLD420/PLD4300*
Description Standard High Accuracy Waste water
Drawing
Measuring Range 4m, 10m, 35m, 100m 4m, 10m 4m, 10m, 35m, 100m
Supply Power 14 to 30V DC 18 to 26V DC
Output 4 to 20mA DC
Operating Temperature 0 to 50˚C
Accuracy ±0.2% F.S. ±0.1% F.S. ±0.2% F.S.
Lightning Protection 13kV (1.2/50us), 6.5kA (8/20μs)
Material Body 316SS
Diaphragm Hastelloy C-22 FPM/FKM
Cable PVC
Weight - - 304SS, 3kg
Protection IP68
Cable Length 15 meter (100m Max.)
Separation distance 1km Max. 100m Max.
*PLD420 and PLD430 need junction box of PLD4300.
Converter
Model PL2500 PL2510
Drawing
37
PLD430/PL4300* PLD120-11-□02
High Accuracy for Waste Water Munhall Pump
PL1100
38
MODEL PK PRESSURE LEVEL TRANSMITTER
39
Specifications
Model PK120S PK120S6 PK120P PK120V PK120HV
Description 2-wire 2-wire
Drawing
Converter
Model PL2500 MP2000
Drawing
40
MODEL LA AIR BUBBLER LEVEL MEASUREMENT SYSTEM
Operational Description
The LA system operates by bubbling a small
flow of air from a submerged dip tube and then
measuring the resulting air back pressure. Pressure
increases proportion to depth of measured liquid
until air is forced out the bottom. At this point,
pressure stabilizes and the pressure is measured by
the control unit. The pressure signal is converted to
4-20mA DC output. The field indicator is provided
by the converter.
41
Specifications
42
MODEL FR20 & OLV-20 MAGNETIC FLOAT
LEVEL SENSOR
Operational Description
These level sensors contain hermetically sealed
reed switches in the stem and a permanent magnet
in the float. As a float rises or falls with the level of
liquid, the reed switch activates by the magnet in the
float.
Applications
The FR20 and OLV-20 have numerous industrial,
machinery and process control applications that
include some of the following:
Control
In processing petrochemicals, iron, steels,
chemicals and food
Original Equipment Manufacturing
As a reliable component in boilers, hydraulic
equipment, air conditioners, etc
Semiconductor Manufacturing
As a non-contaminating pump control for pure
water
Automatic Planting Machinery
As a level control in corrosive plated environments
43
Ordering Information
Ordering Information
44
Specification
45
Switch Rating
15VA reed switch 220VA reed switch
Max. Capacity 15VA 15W 220VA 55W
Max. Current 1A AC 1A DC 1A AC 0.5A DC
Max. Voltage 264V AC 200V DC 220V AC 110V DC
46
Specification
47
Switch Rating
Max. Capacity 50VA 50W
Max. Current 0.5A AC 0.5A DC
Max. Voltage 300V AC 300V DC
48
MODEL FR51□ EXPLOSION PROOF MAGNETIC
FLOAT LEVEL SENSOR
General Description
The FR51 □ series are made specifically for point
level detection of flammable liquids in containers.
This series are approved as flameproof construction
(d2G4) by Technical Institute of Industrial Safety
(TIIS), Japanese Ministry of Labor.
Available in a wide variety of materials and
mounting types, the FR51 □ series are appropriate
for use in flammable liquids.
The FR51 □ series features a reliable, accurate
mode of operation. The stem contains a
hermetically sealed reed switch; the float rises or
falls with the level of the liquid, the reed switch is
activated by the permanent magnet inside of float.
Ordering Information
Features
• Custom made to user specifications
• Flameproof as d2G4 by TIIS
• Wide variety of materials
• Up to 5 switch points
49
Specifications
Switch Rating
Max. Capacity 110VA 33W
Max. Current 0.5A AC 0.3A DC
Max. Voltage 220V AC 110V DC
50
MODEL OL, LS, SH, FH MINIATURE LIQUID
LEVEL SENSOR
Features Conformity
• Compact size Hygienic standards of Food, additives, etc. by
• Low cost Japan Food Research Laboratories, see the page 6
• Reliability/long switch life for details.
• Can be used in a wide range of liquids Some of sensors are conformed by RoHS
• Perfect solution for standard assembly parts of directive. Six materials such as Lead, Mercury,
mass-produced equipment Hexavalent Chromium, Polybrominated Biphenyls,
Polybrominated Diphenyl Ethers, and Cadmium are
General Description not contained to these products.
These miniature liquid level sensors are designed
for reliable operation in small tanks and containers. Applications
Their rugged design and careful engineering make Typical applications include automatic vending
them the perfect solution for OEM and large volume machines, photocopiers, small collection tanks,
applications. miniature pumping stations, pilot plants and similar
small-system applications.
Operational Description • Controlling delivery of plating liquid
These level sensors contain hermetically sealed Nickel plating liquid is used for surface treatment
reed switches in the stem and a permanent magnet of electronic parts. The liquid is automatically fed
in the float. As the float rises or falls with the level of into a plating bath with the OLV-2P detecting the
the liquid, the reed switch activates by the magnet upper and lower levels.
in the float. The operation of the switch, normally • Coffee extraction control
open or normally close, is easily changed by The OLV-5UN is mounted in the feeding water
removing a retainer and inverting the float. tank to detect the lower limit of the hot water. The
OLV-5UN is suitable for food and pharmaceutical
applications because the float joints are plasma
welded and the surface is buffed smooth.
• Hot water control
The high temperature version of OLV-5 is the
perfect solution for automatic water boiler tank to
keep it always full. The wetted parts of OLV-5 are
316LSS float and 316SS stem/retainer, and it can
withstand up to 120˚C.
51
Switch Rating (Max. Resistive Load)
52
Specifications
53
54
MODEL FM, HM SIDE-MOUNTED FLOAT SENSOR
Specification
Model FM-11 FM-12
Description Standard Double contact
Drawing
Mounting JIS5K40A
Switch Rating 50VA 0.5A 300V AC, 50W 0.5A 300V DC Max. (Resistive)
Operating Temperature -10 to 120˚C
Maximum Pressure 2.5 MPa
Material Mounting 304SS
Shaft and Float 316SS
Housing ADC12
Cable Entry G3/4
Protection IP44
Minimum S.G. 0.7
Life Expectancy 1×107 Min. Operation
55
Operational Description Technical Note
The FM series contain a hermetically sealed reed To protect the reed switch against electrical
switch within the stem or flange and a permanent surges, we recommend the use of our relay unit
magnet in the end of the shaft. As the float rises or model RE7000. Please see the RE for details.
falls with the liquid level, the magnet activates the
reed switch. Changing the mounting orientation can
reverse switch action. They work well as high or low
level alarm or control for light-duty applications.
The FM series can be used in any non-hazardous
tanks or vessels. However they can be used in
hazardous location by connecting with intrinsic
safety barriers. (Local approval for the combination
system use of Intrinsic Safety standard is required.)
Switching Level
200 14 (104)
120 (23)
32 4-φ15
Holes
φ130
φ155
A
Max. 140
φ64
(56)
56
MODEL FS WIDE DIFFERENTIAL FLOAT SENSOR
General Description
The Model FS is a simple float sensor designed
for top mounting in open tanks or vessels. The FS
can be installed by bulkhead, screw-in or flange
mounting. Control range is adjustable from 60mm
to 1500mm. This sensor is designed for use as
a reliable component in hydraulic units, boilers,
magnetic cooling equipment, irrigation systems,
etc. The model FS is an economical solution for
emptying and filling control.
Operational Description
The model FS consists of a micro-switch operated
by a vertical rod and float mechanism. The float
freely moves between upper and lower stoppers
which are fixed on the rod at the customer’s
requested points. As the liquid level rises, the float
moves up until it reaches to the upper stopper. The
rod will then be pushed up by the buoyancy of
float, and the micro switch will be operated. When
the liquid level falls, the float moves down until it
reaches to the lower stopper. Then the rod will
be fallen down by the weight of the float, and the
micro switch operation will be reversed. A spring
mechanism attached to the rod is designed to
provide mechanical hysteresis. During the float
traveling on the rod, the operating state of micro
switch is held until the float reaches the upper or
lower stoppers.
The stoppers on the rod can be adjusted to obtain
desired switching range, and the 5A rated, single-
pole, double-throws switch makes the model FS
suitable for either empty or full operations.
Installation Notes
Installation of the model FS is extremely simple
and easily accomplished. When installing the
switch, the following points should be noted:
1. The spring operation tension is factory set, but
may require adjustment on site, especially if the
length of the operating rod is changed. Correct
Features
operation should be checked and the spring
• Direct pump control
tension adjusted if necessary.
• Adjustable ON/OFF switching levels
2. It is important that the shaft and rod be mounted
• Unaffected by magnetic fields
so that their axis is truly vertical.
• Simple installation
57
Specification
Model FS-2S
Drawing
Ordering Information
58
MODEL FC CABLE SUSPENDED FLOAT SENSOR
59
Specifications
Contact Rating
60
MODEL FT CABLE SUSPENDED FLOAT SENSOR
Chemical Resistance
The ABS covered float and PVC cable are
compatible with a wide range of liquids. However,
there are some liquids that may damage these
materials.
ABS can be quickly damaged by the following
liquids:
• Aromatics (benzene, toluene, xylene) cause the
float to dissolve.
• Esters and ketones cause the float to swell.
Features PVC cable can be used with the following
• Usable in a wide range of liquids cautions:
• Available NO or NC contacts • Oils, especially vegetable oils and fats, tend to
• Adjustable switch points absorb the plasticizer of PVC cable. Consequently
• Reliable/Long switch life the cable stiffens.
• Easy installation If necessary, alternative SCM cable is available
with FT-3A and FT-3B. In general, the resistibility
General Description depends on concentration, duration of immersion,
The FT series cable suspended float sensors presence of suspended solids and/or corrosive
are designed for high or low level indication. The gasses and temperature. Although these cable
FT series are miniature switch actuated design suspended floats are designed for long life, we
ideally suited to operate pumps, valves and similar recommend that they are replaced at adequate
equipment used in the sewage or municipal intervals.
wastewater treatment plant. A high capacity micro
switch in the ABS float provides a reliable long life Technical Notes
level control. • The FT-3 is ideal for direct pump control, with 2A
A number of float units can be used together 250V AC switch rating. For PLC and DCS usage,
to give multiple level switch points in one flanged we recommend to use the FT-2, with 0.1A 125V
holder. Each float can be easily assembled on site AC rating.
and the switch operating points are adjusted by • SCM cable is available with FT-3A and FT-3B.
altering the length of the cable. • To avoid personal injury and protect the switch for
electrical surges, connect the float to our relay unit
Operational Description Model RE7000 or similar devices.
The buoyant float is weighted on one side. As
the liquid rises, it tilts in a fixed direction to operate Ordering Information
the micro switch, which uses a movable iron ball to
actuate the switch.
61
Specifications
Model FT-2 FT-3 FT-5*1 FT-7*1 FT22/FT33/FT55/FT77
Drawing
Operation Characteristic
Contact Rating
62
MODEL FQ CABLE SUSPENDED FLOAT SENSOR
Operational Description
The Model FQ contains a hermetically sealed
reed switch, a permanent magnet, and a movable
weight.
As the liquid level rises and falls, the movable
magnetized weight slides up and down inside the
float and acts upon an encapsulated reed switch.
The float tumbles at its upper and lower limits. In
this way the reed switch changes state at the upper
limit and remains in this state until the lower limit is
reached and it changes state again.
Chemical Resistance
The ABS covered float and PVC cable are
Features compatible with a wide range of liquids. However,
• One float gives a latched signal between two there are some liquids that may damage these
different levels materials.
• Differential and switch level points are easily field ABS can be quickly damaged by the following
adjustable liquids:
• Unique “tumbling” action eliminates chatter • Aromatics (benzene, toluene, xylene) cause the
• Works in dirty liquids float to dissolve.
• Reliability/Long switch life • Esters and ketones cause the float to swell.
• Easy installation PVC cable can be used with the following
cautions:
General Description • Oils, especially vegetable oils and fats,
The FQ-6 and FQ-8 cable suspended float tend to absorb the plasticizer of PVC cable.
sensors are designed to provide the control signals Consequently the cable stiffens.
for a differential pump control system. These top If necessary, alternative Hypalon cable is
mounting sensors are suitable for use in a wide available with FQ-8. In general, the resistibility
variety of open tanks or vessels. The control depends on concentration, duration of immersion,
differential in the FQ-6 is adjustable from 270mm presence of suspended solids and/or corrosive
to 1000mm and FQ-8 is adjustable from 330mm gasses and temperature. Although these cable
to 4000mm. The ABS covered float and the PVC suspended floats are designed for long life, we
cable make them ideal for most pump control recommend that they are replaced at adequate
applications. intervals.
A number of float units can be used together
to give multiple level switch points in one flanged Technical Note
holder. Each float can be easily assembled on site To avoid personal injury and protect the switch for
and the switch operating points are adjusted by electrical surges, connect the float to our relay unit
altering the length of the cable. Model RE7000 or similar devices.
63
Specifications
Model FQ-6 FQ-8 FQ66 FQ88
Drawing
B˚
B˚
64
MODEL FP PNEUMATIC LIQUID LEVEL SENSOR
Features
• Low cost: Requires only a standard 1/2” pipe in a
material compatible with the liquid
• Simple installation: Requires only a G1”
connection at the top of the tank
• Reliable: The FP employs a minimum of moving
parts. The diaphragm moves a maximum of 2mm.
No moving parts are in contact with the liquids
• Long life expectancy: The FP is designed for over
200,000 operations
General Description
The FP series pneumatic liquid level sensor is a
diaphragm actuated sensor. They are designed for
use in high viscous liquids.
The FP series cover the wide range of
applications. The FP-1A, with a neoprene
diaphragm, is for general usage. The FP-1S, with a
Viton diaphragm, is for corrosive atmosphere. The
FP-3, with neoprene diaphragm, is for cost effective.
The explosion proof, FP510, is also available, which
is approved as flameproof construction (d2G4)
by Technical Institute of Industrial Safety (TIIS),
Japanese Ministry of Labor.
Specifications
65
Operational Description Technical Notes
The SPDT micro switch in the FP is actuated by 1. Pipe coupling shall be airtight by applying a
compression of a captive air column in the detecting sealing compound in paste form. Do not use a
pipe beneath the diaphragm. seal tape.
2. For low level detection, switch operating position
may rise if the detecting pipe soaks long in liquid
because pressurized air in the pipe is gradually
dissolved into liquid.
3. For high viscous liquid, we recommend to cut the
tip of the pipe at a slant or use the bigger pipe
than usual 1/2”.
66
MODEL FE ELECTRODE LEVEL SENSOR
Operational Description
A typical system consists of three major
components, an electrode holder, the electrodes,
and a relay unit.
The electrode holder serves as a mechanical
support for the electrodes and electrically insulates
them from the tank. The electrodes are vertically
mounted to the holder, above the liquid, with their
lower ends positioned at the required actuation
levels. The relay unit provides the voltage and
current required (8V, 5mA AC Max.) for sensing as
well as suitable relay outputs.
Applications
The FE series can be used in any suitable,
conductive liquids. Applications involve both alarm
point detection and pump valve control. Since the
FE series contain no moving parts, it is very reliable
and can be used in tanks where mixers or other
Features moving equipment would damage ordinary float
switches or level detectors.
• Usable in a wide range of liquids
• Up to 6 points detection Electrode Selection
• Safe low voltage and small currents Material Model
• Switch points easily adjusted in field 316SS FE2 FE22 FE72 FE82
• Simple to install and adjust large terminal NW0001,0665*1 FE3B FE23B FE73B FE83B
enclosure for wiring
NW0276*2 FE3C FE23C FE73C FE83C
General Description Titanium FE4 FE24 FE74 FE84
The FE series of level sensors are designed for Carbon FE5 FE25 - -
point level indication of conductive liquids. Used in *1 NW0001,0665 is equivalent with HastelloyB®
conjunction with one or more RE7000 relays, the FE *2 NW0276 is equivalent with HastelloyC®
can reliably detect up to 6 separate levels in tanks
up to 6 meter deep. Model CE, cable suspended The electrode material can be selcted according to
electrode level sensor, is available for deep wells the liquid.
with the cable length 6 meter standard and 20 meter • 316SS: Water, Ammonia, Caustic soda, etc.
maximum. • NW0001,0665: Hydrochloric acid, etc.
Operating levels can be easily changed in the • NW0276: Low temp. Hydrochloric acid, Sulfuric
field by cutting the length of the electrodes. The acid, etc.
material of electrode is selected from 316SS, • Titanium: Seawater, High temp. & concentrated
NW0001 0665, NW0276, and Titanium for the Nitric acid, Ferric chloride, etc.
chemical compatibility. • Carbon: Hydrochloric acid, Sulfuric acid, etc.
67
Specifications
Model FE2 series FE22 series FE7 series FE8 series
Description Standard with SS flange Thread mounting Thread mounting
Drawing
Max. Poles 7 6 4 6
Mounting JIS10K100A (4 holes) JIS10K100A G2 G2
Operating -20 to 50˚C -20 to 100˚C -20 to 60˚C -20 to 50˚C
Temperature Option 150˚C Max.
Maximum Pressure Atmospheric 1 MPa Atmospheric
Material Housing ABS ABS or 304SS PF (304SS cover) PVC
Mounting PVC* 1
304SS* 1
PF (304SS cover) PVC
Electrode 316SS, NW00010665 (Hastelloy B*3 equivalent), NW0276 (Hatelloy C*3 equivalent), Titanium
Insulation Tube Polyolefin*1
Cable entry G3/4
Protection IP45*2 IP43*2
*1 Other materials are available.
*2 IP65 is optionally available.
*3 Hastelloy is resistered name of manufacturer.
68
MODEL CE CABLE SUSPENDED ELECTRODE LEVEL SENSOR
Features Application
• Easy to install for the large tanks or vessels The CE series can be used in any suitable
• 20 meter Max. cable length conductive liquids. Applications involve both alarm
• Switch points easily adjusted in field point detection and pump valve control. Since
• Up to 6 detection points the CE series contain no moving parts, it is very
reliable and can be used in tanks where mixers or
General Description other moving equipment would damage ordinary
The CE is designed for use in large tanks or float sensor or other level detector. The CE series
vessel where the FE series can not be used due consist of cable, body, and electrode, and electrode
to the limitation of electrode length. Used in is electrically insulated by the cable and body.
conjunction with one or more RE7000 relays, the Therefore, CE can be installed at the slop wall and
CE can reliably detect up to 6 separate levels in through the pipe.
tanks up to 20 meter deep. The PVC body, the PVC
cable, and selectable electrodes are compatible Operational Description
with a wide range of liquids. The material of When the tips of electrode are touched by the
electrode is selected from 316SS, NW0001,0665, conductive liquids, the current is passed between
NW0276, and Titanium for the chemical electrodes. When the liquid level is decreased from
compatibility. If necessary, alternative SCM cable is the point of electrodes, the current is not passed
available. between electrodes. The relay is opened or closed
by the block or unblock of current.
Electrode Selection
Material Model
Single Point Multiple Point
316SS CE-5 CE55
NW0001,0665*1 CE-6 CE66
NW0276*2 CE-7 CE77
Titanium CE-8 CE88
*1 NW0001,0665 is equivalent with HastelloyB®
*2 NW0276 is equivalent with HastelloyC®
69
Specifications
Model CE series
Drawing
Specifications
Model RE7000
Drawing
70
MODEL MT ELECTRICAL CONDUCTIVITY LEVEL SENSOR
Operational Description
When AC power is applied to a pair of isolated
electrodes, without liquid between them, no current
is delivered. When there is liquid, it becomes a part
of electrical circuit and a current is delivered.
When liquid contacts the electrode, MT directly
detects the resistance and compares it with the
value set in the relay unit to determine the liquid
presence, then sends signals to amplifier, causing
the relay to give output signals.
Features
• Stable operation with build up of scum and slurry
• High durability Applications
• Easy operation of relay unit Model MT system can be used in any suitable
• Easy maintenance conductive liquids. Applications involve both alarm
point detection and pump valve control. Since MT
General Description system contain no moving parts, it is very reliable
Model MT system is a conductance actuated and can be used in tanks where mixers or other
control system utilizing the electrical conductivity moving equipment would damage ordinary float
of the liquid to carry a small current which when sensor or other level detectors.
sensed, activates the appropriate controls. The MT system is very reliable to use in Waste water,
multi-points probe has the capability to control Sewage water, Fresh water, and Conductive liquids.
several pumps and alarms, as well as indication of Manhole pump control is one of biggest application
levels, using discrete set points. for MT system.
71
Specifications
Sensor
Model MT10/1 MT10/3 MT10-Z
Drawing
Relay Unit
Model RE9000
Drawing
72
MODEL LZ LEAKAGE OIL SENSOR
73
Specifications
Model LZ10
Drawing
Model LZ1100
Drawing
74
MODEL OX OPTICAL INTERFACE SENSOR
General Description
Model OX optical interface sensor consists of a
sensing probe and a separate electronic converter.
Sediments, suspended solids, and interface of
Features immiscible liquids are detected by using an infrared
• Optimizes sludge discharge control transmission operating principle. By transmitting the
• No influence from ambient light infrared light with pulse modulation, a strong beam
• Eliminates build up and fouling of probes goes through build up and fouling on the probe
• Durable construction surfaces. Ambient light is electrically disregarded
• Ideal for corrosive liquids by using a special frequency.
The sensing probe is submersible and the PVC
housing, PP sealing connector, and FEP covered
Wiring probes are compatible with a wide range of liquids.
Special PVC cable lengths are 20 meters. The
detecting level can be easily adjusted by altering
the height of the cable fixing point.
The electronic converter has a switch selectable
High or Low fail-safe mode for relay safety. An
adjustable 0.5 to 10 seconds switching delay is
provided in order to avoid transient on/off signals.
Operational Description
The OX consists of two element probes. A beam
transmits from one which has a built in infrared
emitting diode to the other which has a built in
photo detector. When the probes are immersed
into medium, the infrared beam transmission
is decreased. This damping is detected and
converted into an electric relay output.
75
Specifications
Converter
76
MODEL CG NEW CAPACITANCE POINT LEVEL SENSOR
General Description
Conventional Radio Frequency and Admittance
sensors are typically used as inexpensive solutions
for point level detection, but they are often times
unreliable. The model CG provides reliable,
simple, and cost effective point level detection of
liquids, solids, and adhesive conductive medium.
Sophisticated application with fluids, operation
conditions that requires periodical re-calibration
with conventional simple sensors due to the
deviation of working conditions like Fluid’s chemical
configuration, Humidity, Temperature, Resistance
value factor, build up can not normally be covered
with conventionally simple capacitance level
sensors.
Our new model CG can work well both to simple
fluids, difficult fluids, and sophisticated environment
due to the patent pending circuitry.
Operational Description
The model CG consists of an oscillation circuit
and a detection circuit. Both circuits synchronize at
a constant 1.4MHz frequency in the air,
f1=1/2 π LC.
Features The frequency of detection circuit is changed
• One push adjustment by parameter from the air to in the medium by taking in the
• Various function by microprocessor capacity of the medium, f2=1/2 π L(C+ΔC).
• LCD for operation check The oscillation circuit automatically follows
• Improved function for material build up to synchronize with the frequency of detection
• Outstanding reliability circuit. When the resonance frequency shifts to the
• No need to adjust in actual liquid detection set point, the relay is energized.
77
Key Features and Benefits
• Patent circuitry
The CG consists of an oscillation circuit and a detection circuit, and the frequencies of these two circuits
are automatically synchronized. This function provides Free from Initial Calibration, Wide Sensitivity Range,
Resist Build up Problem, and Highly Stable Detection.
• One push adjustment by parameter
Adjustment can be easily done by using 4 push button switches to select parameters and enter setting
values. Without the tester or tool needed, the configuration error due to personal difference will be avoided.
• Improved function for material build up
Unlike the traditional sensors which utilize the change in voltage, the CG series detect the change in
frequency caused by the change in capacitance value, resulting in minimizing the affection by build up
• No need to adjust in actual liquid
When the application condition and the device model are the same, the sensor operates successfully with
the same parameter values.
Specifications
Model CG-1NH CG-2NH CG-1FH CG-2FH
Drawing φ114
(76) (152)
(109)
Hex.29
R 3/4
φ21.7
L
50
φ20
100
78
MODEL KRV CAPACITANCE LEVEL SENSOR
79
Technical Information of Fluoro Plastic Wiring
• PTFE: Teflon® 4F (Poly Tetra Fluoro Ethylene),
operating temp. 200°C Max.
• FEP : Teflon® 4-6F (fluorinated Ethylene
Polypropylene), operating temp. 200°C Max.
• ETFE: Tefzel® (Ethylene Tetra Floro Ethylene),
operating temp. 150°C Max.
• ECTFE: Halar® (Ethylene Chloro Tri Fluoro
Ethylene), operating temp. 150°C Max
• PVDF: Kynar® 2F (Poly VinyliDene Fluoride),
operating temp. 120°C Max.
Ordering Information
80
MODEL KSV FOR CONDUCTIVE MEDIUM
81
Ignores Heavy Conductive Buildup
The characteristics of the KSV circuit are defined by: When a conductive resistance builds up forms on the
① ωb> ω c: Oscillation stops (The electrode is in the air.) electrode, ω b increases as R falls ( ③ ). This means ω
② ωb< ω c: Oscillation starts (The electrode is in the b> ω c so that oscillation cannot start ( ① ).
medium.) When actual medium level is covering the electrode,
③ ωb=1/(C+ C)・R ω b decreases by taking in C( ③ ). This means ω b< ω
ωb: Frequency when the electrode is coated or c so that oscillation starts and the relay energizes.
covered by the medium. In this way, by taking resistance of conductive build
ωc: Adjusted frequency when the electrode is in the air. up and canceling capacitance of that, the KSV prevents
C : The stray capacitance of the electrode. false relay trips.
C: The capacitance of the medium. Value of capacitance and resistance of sensitivity are
R : Resistance of the medium. shown on Table 1.
Table 1
Ordering Information
82
Specifications
Model 1NH 1FH 2NH 2FH
Description Standard
Drawing
Technical Note
• The heat resistive type is optionally available up to 400˚C.
• Form detection and insulated tube types are optionally available.
83
3NH 3FH 4NH 4FH
Heavy duty Heavy duty Heat proof
R1 JIS5K25A R1 JIS5K25A
100 to 120V AC, 200 to 240V AC or 24V DC
100/200, 110/220, 120/240V AV or 24V DC
Approx. 2.5VA Max.
Approx. 2.2VA Max.
1 SPDT, 250V 3A AC, 30V 3A DC (Resistive)
C-A: Normally Open contact
C-B: Normally Closed contact
Adjustable between 0.5 to 10 seconds
Not provided
-10 to 55˚C -10 to 55˚C
-20 to 60˚C -20 to 180˚C
1 MPa
85% RH
ADC12
304SS*
PTFE*
FPM/FKM*
G1/2
IP65
250mm
50 to 4000mm
84
Specifications
Model 5FH 6FH 7FH 8FH
Description Flash probe Wire extension Pipe type Stick proof type
Drawing φ114
(76)
(154)
(111)
4-φ15
Holes
14
φ105
φ130
L
φ35
φ20
20
Mounting JIS5K50A JIS5K50A JIS5K50A JIS5K50A
Supply Power KRV 100 to 120V AC, 200 to 240V AC or 24V DC
KSV 100/200, 110/220, 120/240V AV or 24V DC
Power KRV Approx. 2.5VA Max.
Consumption KSV Approx. 2.2VA Max.
Relay Output 1 SPDT, 250V 3A AC, 30V 3A DC (Resistive)
C-A: Normally Open contact
C-B: Normally Closed contact
Detection KRV Adjustable between 0.5 to 10 seconds
Time Delay KSV Not provided
Operating Housing -10 to 55˚C
Temperature Electrode -20 to 60˚C
Maximum Pressure 1 MPa 500 kPa 100 kPa 1 MPa
Maximum Humidity 85% RH
Material Housing ADC12
Electrode 304SS* C3604BD 304SS*
Insulator PE* FEP (Pipe) FRP
O-ring FPM/FKM*
Cable Entry G1/2
Protection IP65
Length of Standard 65mm 1000mm 250mm
Electrode Option 5 to 500mm 500 to 10000mm 50 to 4000mm
*Other materials are available.
85
9NH 9FH 25FH
Special type High Sensitivity
R1 JIS5K50A JIS5K50A
100 to 120V AC, 200 to 240V AC or 24V DC
100/200, 110/220, 120/240V AV or 24V DC
Approx. 2.5VA Max.
Approx. 2.2VA Max.
1 SPDT, 250V 3A AC, 30V 3A DC (Resistive)
C-A: Normally Open contact
C-B: Normally Closed contact
Adjustable between 0.5 to 10 seconds
Not provided
-10 to 55˚C
-20 to 60˚C
1 MPa
85% RH
ADC12
304SS*
PTFE*
FPM/FKM*
G1/2
IP65
250mm
50 to 4000mm
86
Special type of sensor
Specifications
Description 2 points detection 3 points detection 4 points detection
Drawing
Application
Multi points detection by one sensor
Adaptive Model of PCB KRV, KSV, KRS (The shape of housing is different for separation type.)
Mounting JIS5K50A JIS5K80A JIS5K100A
Material Housing ADC12
Electrode 304SS
Insulator PE (Option: PTFE, Ceramic, etc.)
Maximum Pressure 1 MPa
Operation Temp. (Electrode) -20 to 60˚C
Power Supply 100V, 200V AC ±10% 50/60Hz (KRV: 100-120/200-240V AC ±10% 50/60Hz)
KRV: approx. 2.5VA, KRV: approx. 5.6VA, KRV: approx. 6.6VA,
Power Consumption
KSV: approx. 2.4VA KSV: approx. 3.8VA KSV: approx. 5.6VA
Relay Output 250V 3A AC, 30V 3A DC (Resistive)
Insulation Resistance 100 Ω or more, 500V DC
Withstand Voltage 1500V AC, 1 Minute
Vibration Proof 10 to 55 Hz (Amplitude 1.5mm)
Maximum Humidity 85% RH
87
Sanitary Flange Slide Flange Pipe line A Pipe Line B Horizontal mounting
88
MODEL KRE, KRD, KSD INTRINSIC SAFETY CAPACITANCE
LEVEL SENSOR
89
Ordering Information
90
Specifications
91
92
Compact Type of Sensor
Specifications
Model 1N 1F 1N
Description Standard Compact
Drawing
93
2N 2F 2N 9F 9FPT
Standard Compact Special Sanitary Heat proof Sanitary
94
MODEL KSV-9N- □□□ COMPACT CAPACITANCE
LEVEL SENSOR
Features
• Compact and light weight, but integral
construction
• NPN open collector can be directly connected to
the relay output
• Operational indicator is provided
• Easy to adjust sensitivity by adjusting knob
• PR2100-7U is a Power Relay Unit for KSV-9N
series Ordering Information
• 2-SPST relay output and self-holding control are
available by using PR2100-7U
General Description
KSV-9N series are designed to use in small tank
and suitable for the built-in level sensor of small or
mass production devices. This sensor can detect
general application of both liquids and solids. The
option of plastic covered probe is available for
conductive medium such as aqueous solution, grain
and sugar contained moisture, metal power and so
on.
95
Specifications
Sensor
Model KSV-9N-□□□
Drawing
Mounting R1
Supply Power 24V DC ±10%
Current Consumption Approx. 21mA Max.
Output NPN Open Collector
Oscillation Frequency Approx. 600 KHz
Operating Temperature -10 to 70˚C (Get rid of dew)
Maximum Pressure 1.57 MPa Max. for electrode
Maximum Humidity 95% RH
Sensitivity 0 to 20 pF for standard, 0 to 100 pF for low sensitivity
Material Electrode 304SS
Plug 304SS
Insulator POM
Cover POM
Nut POM
Protection IP67
Length of Electrode 150mm, 300mm, 600mm
Controller
Model PR2100-7U/S
Drawing
96
MODEL VL12, 22, 32 NEW VIBRATION LEVEL SENSOR
Feature
• New principle of operation and probe construction
(Patent)
• Fail safe switch is provided
• Withstand up to 150˚C (180˚C in option)
• Less subject to build up and dead stock
Operational Description
(Patent Principle and Construction)
The vibration rod of new VL series is constructed
by using the electro magnet and the permanent
magnet. When the electro magnet is energized,
the electro magnet and permanent magnet are
attracted and repulsed. This movement makes
vibration.
The construction of vibration probe is similar
to the motor. When the motor is energized by
the battery, the back electromotive current is
generated by the influence of permanent magnet
and coil. When the vibration rod is covered with
solids or powdered material, the current flowing
to the lead wire is increased by damping of the
back electromotive current. The amplifier detects
the shifting of current level, and converts to output
signal.
97
Specifications
Model VL12N VL12F VL22N VL22F VL32F
Description Standard Pipe Extension Cable Extension
Drawing
98
MODEL VLS12, 22, 32 SEPARATED VIBRATION LEVEL SENSOR
Operational Description
The vibration rod of new VLS series is constructed
by using the electro magnet and the permanent
magnet. When the electro magnet is energized,
the electro magnet and permanent magnet are
attracted and repulsed. This movement makes
vibration.
The construction of vibration probe is similar
to the motor. When the motor is energized by
the battery, the back electromotive current is
generated by the influence of permanent magnet
and coil. When the vibration rod is covered with
solids or powdered material, the current flowing
to the lead wire is increased by damping of the
back electromotive current. The controller detects
the shifting of current level, and converts to output
signal.
99
Specifications
Sensor
Model VLS12N VLS12F VLS22N VLS22F VLS32F
Description Standard Pipe Extension Cable Extension
Drawing
100
MODEL VL612,622 & VL6200 INTRINSIC SAFETY VIBRATION LEVEL SENSOR
Operational Description
The vibration rod of new VL series is constructed
by using the electro magnet and the permanent
magnet. When the electro magnet is energized,
the electro magnet and permanent magnet are
attracted and repulsed. This movement makes
vibration.
The construction of vibration probe is similar
to the motor. When the motor is energized by
the battery, the back electromotive current is
generated by the influence of permanent magnet
and coil. When the vibration rod is covered with
solids or powdered material, the current flowing
to the lead wire is increased by damping of the
back electromotive current. The controller detects
the shifting of current level, and converts to output
signal.
Feature
• Ex ia Ⅱ CT5
• Self-diagnostic function
• 200m Max. separation distance
• New principle of operation and vibration rod
construction
General Description
VL612, 622 and VL6200 are intrinsic safety
version of vibration sensor. Model VL6200 amplifier
can be mounted up to 200 meter away from the
sensor Models VL612, 622. All field adjustments are
made at the VL6200 amplifier. VL612 is a standard
type with length of 270mm fixed. VL622 is a pipe
extension version up to 2500mm for plug mounting
and 4000mm for flange mounting. Safety barrier is
required to connect between sensor and amplifier.
101
Specifications
Sensor
Model VL612N VL612F VL622N VL622F
Description Standard Pipe Extension
Drawing
102
MODEL VC SMALL VIBRATION LEVEL SENSOR
General Description
The vibration sensor, Model VC12 is used for level
detection of solids, fine powder, granular, pellets
and sediments under the liquids such as sludge
and sand. The output signal from the sensor is
used for the alarm and/or control of electromagnetic
switch. When the detection pipe is covered by
solids, relay inside of housing is operated.
Operational description
(Patent Principle and construction)
The vibration rod of new VC series is constructed
by using the electro magnet and the permanent
magnet. When the electro magnet is energized,
the electro magnet and permanent magnet are
attracted and repulsed. This movement makes
vibration
The construction of vibration probe is similar
to the motor. When the motor is energized by
the battery, the back electromotive current is
generated by the influence of permanent magnet
Features and coil. When the vibration rod is covered with
◦ Suitable to detect powder and grain in a small or solids or powdered material, the current flowing
middle hopper to the lead wire is increased by damping of the
◦ Operating temperature up to 150˚C as standard back electromotive current. The amplifier detects
◦ Not affected by the temperature change this shifting of current level, and converts to output
◦ Accepts a wide range of input voltage signal.
103
Specifications
Model VC12N VC12F
Drawing
Ordering Information
104
MODEL VF FLAT FACE VIBRATION LEVEL SENSOR
Operational Description
The vibration plate has a magnet inside it,
and when the pulse magnetic field produced by
the electromagnet is applied, the magnet starts
vibrating, causing the plate itself to vibrate. The
vibration frequency changes when the plate is
covered by medium or exposed, and causes
the change in voltage at the electromagnet. The
voltage change is detected and converted to
electric signals to indicate the medium presence at
the detection point.
105
Specifications
Model VF10-65 VF10-80 VFS10-65 VFS10-80 VFS1000
Separation
Description Integral
Sensor Amplifier
Drawing
Ordering Information
106
MODEL VH10, 20 VIBRATION LEVEL SENSOR
Operational Description
The vibration reed is welded on two
sustention pipes in order to stabilize the
vibration mode. Two piezo-electric elements
are mounted on the vibration reed. One
provides vibration and the other detects
damping of vibration. When the vibration
reed is covered by material, the piezo-electric
element detects damping of vibration. The
electronic circuit detects the damping and
converts into relay output.
General description
The VH series are designed for using very
low density powder or material such as fibers,
perlite, diatomaceous earth, toner, carbon
black, white carbon, expanded polystyrene,
etc. VH10 is a compact version used for high
and low level detection. VH20 is suitable for
high alarm in large silos. Pipe Extension up to
2500mm for N model and 4000mm for F model
are available.
107
Specifications
Model VH10NH VH10FH VH20NH VH20FH
Description Standard Extension tube
Drawing
108
MODEL VM
109
Specifications
Model VM41, 42, 49
Drawing
110
MODEL VP11 VIBRATION LEVEL SENSOR
111
Specification
Model VP11N VP11F
Drawing
112
MODEL R7 ROTATING PADDLE SENSOR
Mounting G3/4
Supply Power 24, 100, 110, 120, 200, 220, 240V AC 50/60Hz
Power Consumption Approx. 1.5VA Max.
Contact Rating 1 SPDT, 250V 3A AC/30V 4A DC (Resistive)
C-NO: Normally Open contact
C-NC: Normally Closed contact
Operating Housing -10 to 45˚C
Temperature Detection part -10 to 70˚C
Material Housing ADC12 and ABS
Mounting part Brass (galvanized)
Spindle 304SS
Paddle PC or 304SS
Seal Part NBR, PTFE
Cable entry G1/2
Cable -
Protection IP65
Motor Rotation 1rpm (50Hz) or 1.2rpm (60Hz)
Life Expectancy 1×105 Operations (Micro switch)
113
Operational Description Ordering Information
When the power is applied to an R7
sensor, a motor powers a revolving shaft
to which a paddle is mounted. When the
material level inside the container reaches
the revolving paddle, the paddle rotation is
halted then the motor itself starts rotating
around the shaft and activates an isolated
SPDT micro switch. This removes power
from the motor so that it stops rotating
and an alarm signal is provided. When the
material level falls below the paddle, the
motor resets and the micro switch restores
the revolving action.
Technical Note
Detection torque can be easily adjusted
on site by changing the spring position.
The R7 has four torque setting (see chart
below). The standard setting is “B”. Adjust
to “A”, if there is a slight vibration on the
hopper. Adjust to “C” or “D”, if the load is
small.
G3/4
24, 100, 110, 120, 200, 220, 240V AC 50/60Hz
Approx. 1.5VA Max.
1 SPDT, 250V 3A AC/30V 4A DC (Resistive)
Yellow-Red: Normally Open contact
Yellow-Blue: Normally Closed contact
-10 to 45˚C
-10 to 70˚C -10 to 120˚C
ADC12 and PC
Brass (galvanized)
304SS
PC or 304SS
NBR, PTFE
-
5-core cable, 300mm (φ10.5 VCTF, 0.5mm2)
IP40
1rpm (50Hz) or 1.2rpm (60Hz)
1×105 Operations (Micro switch)
114
MODEL RB ROTATING PADDLE SENSOR
Features
• Simple torque adjustment
• Easy maintenance and repair
Application
• Powder: Cement, Coal dust, Glass powder,
Gypsum, Lime powder, Carbon, Iron powder,
Sand, Flour, Sugar, etc.
• Granular: Plastic pellet, Fertilizer, Cereal, etc.
• Block: Coal, Lime stone, Coke, Aggregate, Ore,
etc.
Technical Note
Detection torque can be easily adjusted on site
by changing the spring position. The RB has four
torque setting. The standard setting is “B”. Adjust
to “A”, if there is a slight vibration on the hopper.
Adjust to “C” or “D”, if the load is small.
Specifications
Model RB20F RB21FT
Description Standard Heat Resistive
Drawing
115
General Description
The RB series of rotating paddle sensors are
designed to use in the application such as coal,
limestone, ore, and etc, where our R7 series can
not be used. Moreover, RB can also be used in the
application of powder and solid detection by changing
the detection torque.
The RB20 series are standard type. The RB21
series are custom made for heat resistive, extension,
and long shaft. The maximum operation temperature
is up to 250˚C. The extension type is up to 1000mm,
and long shaft is up to 3000mm at vertical mounting.
Operational Description
RB21FL/FLV RB21FBV
Pipe Extension Shaft Extension
116
MODEL MWS MICROWAVE LEVEL SENSOR
Features Applications
• Non-contact sensing • Garbage level detection in Garbage Incineration
• High penetration, 60m operation range Plant
• Unaffected by adverse environments • Flow/Non-flow detection of Cement, Sugar,
• Simple beam alignment Firebrick, Wood chip, etc
• Selectable detection mode, Block or Unblock • Slab position in a hot oven of an iron plant
• Adjustable on delay timer • High level detection of pig iron for the car at iron
plant
General Description • Presence/absence detection in a plastic bottle,
The MWS-ST/SR-11 microwave sensor is a Carton box, etc
level sensor consisting of a transmitter (MWS-
ST-11) and a receiver (MWS-SR-11) installed face Technical Advantages
to face. The transmitter emits a continuous, low • High Penetration
power microwave beam towards the receiver 24 GHz high frequency is not attenuated by dust,
and an output relay is released when the beam is moisture, or vapor, and easily penetrates process
obstructed. build-up on antenna, firebrick, refractory etc.
The sensor has wide application across all areas • No Angle Adjustment Required
of industry where highly reliable, non-contact level Approx. 30 degrees beam spread prevents
detection is required. The sensor is generally used misalignment.
for process control by monitoring presence or • On delay timer
absence of products, flow or non-flow conditions On delay time, adjustable 0.1 to 10 seconds,
and point level detection in bins and silos. The prevents instantaneous detection of falling
sensor may also be used as a proximity sensor for material whist filling.
detection of vehicles such as dump trucks and rail • Safety of Microwaves
cars. Complies with FFC Title Rule 15 and OSHA
exposure specification stated in Section 1910.97.
117
Specifications
TRANSMITTER RECEIVER
118
MODEL AF10 ACOUSTICAL FLOW SENSOR FOR SOLIDS
Features Applications
• Acoustic noise sensor for equipment maintenance The AF10 works best in granular and powdered
requirements and solid flow sensing in pipes materials that are hard. The rattle of conveyed
• Works in audible sound frequencies of 8 to 16kHz material on the pipe wall would convey audible
• Easy to install by strap or screw to pipe or bearing noise through the pipe wall to the transducer. The
• Selfcontained with 24 to 264VAC or DC power and AF10 can also be affixed to motor or machine
1 SPST relay output bearings and can be adjusted to provide an alarm
• Offset, gain and time delay adjustments with (4) when excessive noise from the bearing occurs.
LED indicators Calibration will require an audible noise source
comparable to a faulty bearing.
General Description
The AF10 is a selfcontained acoustical sensor
that detects the audible noise made by powders or
grains in a pipe or conveyor. It may also be used to
detect audible noise on mechanical equipment for
preventive maintenance.
Operational Description
The solid state sensor detects acoustical
vibrations by a piezoelectric pickup. If the audible
vibrations exceed a Gain setting limit, a relay
output occurs. Because sound is transmitted
very effectively by a metal or plastic pipe, this is
especially suitable for pneumatic conveying. A lack
of sound indicates a plugged pipe.
119
Specification
Model AF10
Drawing
50
0.5 42 (107)
80
Wiring
120
MODEL MP 2000 CONTINUOUS PROPORTIONING
CONTROLLER
121
Specifications
Wiring
122
MODEL RE RELAY UNIT
Features
• Low cost relay for switching larger loads and
alternating pumps
• Plug-in mounting
• Use with any of NOHKEN single point level
sensors when switching loads or control functions
are required
• Isolated 5A relay contact
General Description
Model RE7000 is a control relay for switching
higher currents and voltages than those a reed
switch can cover. The RE7000 is designed that
may be used in combination to provide a variety
of control function, including multiple alarms and
alternating pumps.
Specifications
123
Wiring Example
3. Wiring Diagram for Latching with High and Low Level Alarm
124
Typical Applications
• Beer
• Cement
• Iron & Steel
• Plastics
• Sugar
• Water Treatment
• Garbage Incineration Plant
• Semiconductor
• Manufacturing Process
• Thermal Power Station
• Biogas Plant
125
BEER TYPICAL APPLICATIONS
, CG-6FH
, CG-5FH
, CG-6FH
126
CEMENT
127
IRON & STEEL
128
129
Model: PLD120
(Titanium body and
FPM coated diaghragm)
Features: • High corrosive
compatibility
• High accuracy
130
PLASTICS
131
132
SUGAR
133
134
Water Treatment
135
136
Garbege Incineration Plant
137
138
Semiconductor Manufacturing
Process/Etching System
139
Thermal Power Plant
140
Biogas Plant
141
142
FLANGE COMPARISON TABLE (mm)
Nominal
pres. JIS 5K (kg/cm2) JIS 10K (kg/cm2)
Nominal
width D C g t n-h Bolts D C g t n-h Bolts
1B 25A 95 75 59 10 4-12 M10 125 90 67 14 4-19 M16
1-1/4B 32A 115 90 70 12 4-15 M12 135 100 76 16 4-19 M16
1-1/2B 40A 120 95 75 12 4-15 M12 140 105 81 16 4-19 M16
2B 50A 130 105 85 14 4-15 M12 155 120 96 16 4-19 M16
2-1/2B 65A 155 130 110 14 4-15 M12 175 140 116 18 4-19 M16
3B 80A 180 145 121 14 4-19 M16 185 150 126 18 8-19 M16
3-1/2B 90A 190 155 131 14 4-19 M16 195 160 136 18 8-19 M16
4B 100A 200 165 141 16 8-19 M16 210 175 151 18 8-19 M16
5B 125A 235 200 176 16 8-19 M16 250 210 182 20 8-23 M20
Nominal
pres. 150Lb 300Lb
Nominal
width D C g t f n-h Bolts D C g t f n-h Bolts
1B 25A 110 79.4 50.8 12.7 2 4-16 M14×L55 125 88.9 50.8 15.9 2 4-19 M16×L65
1-1/4B 32A 115 88.9 63.5 14.3 2 4-16 M14×L55 135 98.4 63.5 17.5 2 4-19 M16×L70
1-1/2B 40A 125 98.4 73.0 15.9 2 4-16 M14×L65 155 114.3 73.0 19.1 2 4-22 M20×L75
2B 50A 150 120.7 92.1 17.5 2 4-19 M16×L70 165 127.0 92.1 20.7 2 8-19 M16×L75
2- /2B
1
65A 180 139.7 104.8 20.7 2 4-19 M16×L75 190 149.2 104.8 23.9 2 8-22 M20×L85
3B 80A 190 152.4 127.0 22.3 2 4-19 M16×L75 210 168.3 127.0 27.0 2 8-22 M20×L90
3- /2B
1
90A 215 177.8 139.7 22.3 2 8-19 M16×L75 230 184.2 139.7 28.6 2 8-22 M20×L95
4B 100A 230 190.5 157.2 22.3 2 8-19 M16×L75 255 200.0 157.2 30.2 2 8-22 M20×L95
5B 125A 255 215.9 185.7 22.3 2 8-22 M20×L85 280 235.0 185.7 33.4 2 8-22 M20×L110
Nominal
pres. PN 6 (kg/cm2) PN 10 (kg/cm2)
Nominal
width D C t n-h Bolts D C t n-h Bolts
DN25 100 75 14 4-11 M10 115 85 16 4-14 M12
DN32 120 90 14 4-14 M12 140 100 16 4-18 M16
DN40 130 100 14 4-14 M12 150 110 16 4-18 M16
DN50 140 110 14 4-14 M12 165 125 18 4-18 M16
DN65 160 130 14 4-14 M12 185 145 18 4-18 M16
DN80 190 150 16 4-18 M16 200 160 20 8-18 M16
DN100 210 170 16 4-18 M16 220 180 20 8-18 M16
DN125 240 200 18 8-18 M16 250 210 22 8-18 M16
143
NPT, National Pipe Taper Straight Thread
(ANSI B1, 20.1)
144
R thread (JIS B0203)
(External and Internal Taper)
145
G Series (Parallel Pipe) Thread (JIS B0202)
146
147
148
149
150
151
152
153
Philosophy of Nohken
1. Management Concept
•Deliver customers’ satisfaction
•Creative Endeavors
•Respect for all personnel
humanity
Every NOHKEN employee engages
in our corporate activities with this
philosophy in mind.
2. Corporate Mission
We provide the best products,
broad-based expertise, current
solutions and quick support to
provide customers’ satisfaction.
3. Quality Policy
All personnel should ensure
perfect understanding of the
requirements of society or
customers to satisfy them. When
customers request, we supply
them safe and right products and
reliable services.
4. Warranty
NOHKEN INC. warrants that all
equipment is free from defects resulting
from faulty workmanship, defective
material or faulty design for one year
from date of original factory shipment.
This warranty is in lieu of and
excludes all other warranties of
merchantability or fitness for a
particular purpose. NOHKEN shall
not be liable for modification, misuse
or abuse, repair attempted by
unauthorized parties, direct or
consequential damage or loss or
expense resulting from the improper
installation or the use of defective
equipment.
154