○ Ottoman empire collapsed ● Under the British control ○ British terminate the treaty relationship and protection in 1968 ● The seven emirates joined/united in 1972 ● Political system ○ Federation of monarchy ■ Each state have monarch (Emir) ■ Each monarch join the Federal Supreme Council ■ One of the monarch is selected to be the president (ruler of country) ● Official language = Arabic ● Official religion = Islam ● World’s seventh largest oil reserve Political leaders ● His highness Sheikh Khalifa Bin Zayed Al Nahyan ○ The second president of UAE ○ 16th emir of Abu dhabi ○ Initiated to evolve the nomination system for member of the federal national council ● His highness Sheikh Mohammed Bin Rashid Al Maktoum ○ Vice president, selected by the supreme court ○ Prime Minister, nominated by the president ○ Emir of Dubai ○ Mohammed Bin Rashid Al Maktoum Foundation ■ promotes human development through knowledge and education
● Sheikh Hamad Bin Hamdan Al Nayah (briefly)
○ Former army and diplomats ○ Also known as ‘rainbow sheikh’ ○ Displays his private car collection @ emirates national auto museum ○ Have passion for rainbows and cars Political events ● The Arab 5 ○ Insulted the president, vice president, and crown prince of Abu Dhabi ● The Arab Spring (briefly) ○ Had effect on UAE ■ The citizens wanted more rights and freedom ■ The government banned some websites and bribed citizens ○ Never really reaches the UAE ■ The UAE have a strong wealth shield ■ The economic problems is one of the major thing that drive the Arab spring Locations ● Hatta ○ Traditional mountainous rural life of the people ○ Showcase the tradition and the culture of the people ● Artificial archipelagos ○ Man made ○ First country in the world ○ The world ■ Small islands representing the continents in the globe ■ Mention the universe project → make milkyway around the world (plan only) ○ Palm island (Palm Jumeirah) ■ The first one in UAE ■ Mention palm deira and palm jebel ali→ had been held back since 2008 ■ Atlantis the palm hotel ○ Mention the economic problems from the project ● Burj Khalifa ○ World’s tallest building and freestanding structure ● Al Nafoorah ○ Vice president’s favorite restaurant ● Majlis Ghorfat Um-Al Sheif ○ Traditional heritage ○ The place where the council make decisions ● Spice souk ○ An open air + traditional market ○ Various spices were sold here ● Gold souk ○ An open air + traditional market ○ Golden products were sold here (Cheap and high quality) ○ Demonstrate the title “City of Gold” that Dubai had earned ● Stay at burj al arab ○ World’s first 7 stars hotel ● Ferrari world ○ Tribute to ferrari ○ World’s fastest rollercoaster ● Pass by the federal supreme court ○ Talk about Arab spring ○ Talk about Majilis (Tribal court that president hold for hearing the problems of the locals) ● Aldar HQ ○ Arab’s first circular building ○ 2008 Best futuristic design award
● Sheikh Zayed grand mosque
○ Bury site of the first president ○ One of world’s largest mosque ○ Made of greek white marble ○ Have 24k gold chandelier decorated with swarovski crystals ○ Have world’s largest hand woven carpet ○ Decorated with semi-precious stones ○ Have dress code → Head scarfs, long pants and skirts, no tight fitting clothes, long sleeves for woman ● Emirate national auto museum ○ Showcase the private collection of the rainbow sheikh ● Museum of islamic civilization ○ Showcase many islamic artifacts ● Sharjah art museum ○ Have many exhibitions ○ Have artworks of world’s renowned artist from all over the world ● Ewaan restaurant ○ Last meal Food ● Shawarma ○ Origin =Turkey (çervime) ○ Arab fast food ● Kebab ○ Origin = Turkey ○ Famous ○ Important food in the arab food culture ● Tabouleh ○ Origin = Syria and Lebanon ● Grilled halloumi ○ Halloumi = Cheese ○ Origin =Beduin tribe (A tribe in the middle eastern region) ● Halva ○ Origin = Unknown ○ Famous sweet ● Characteristic ○ The origin was under the control of Ottoman Empire ■ The transfer of food culture ○ Use of spice ■ One of the arab cultures