Name _____________________________________ Per _______ Date _____________

Honors Chemistry
Page 327 (1, 5, 6b, 7b-c, 12, 23, 24, 30)

1. What idea is the kinetic-molecular theory based on?

5. What is elastic collision?

6. b- What is the relationship between the temperature, speed, and kinetic energy of
gas molecules?

7. b- What factors affect the rate of diffusion of one gas through another?

c- What is the relationship between the mass of a gas particle and the rate at
which it diffuses through another gas?

12. a- At a constant pressure, how does temperature relate to the volume of a given
quantity of gas?

b- How does this explain the danger of throwing an aerosol can into a fire?

23. A gas has a volume of 450.0 mL. If the temperature is held constant, what volume
would the gas occupy if the pressure were
a- doubled? (Hint: Express P2 in terms of P1.)

b- reduced to one-fourth of its original value?

24. A sample of oxygen that occupies 1.00 x 106 mL at 575 mm Hg is subjected to a
pressure of 1.25 atm. What will the final volume of the sample be if the temperature is
held constant?

30. The pressure on a gas at -73° Celsius is doubled, but its volume is held constant.
What will the final temperature be in degrees Celsius?