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Muhammad Nugroho

03031281621049
Kelas A indralaya

1. Viskositas yang jelas untuk suspensi sel pseudoplastik pada konsentrasi sel yang bervariasi
diukur menggunakan viskometer putar koaksial silinder. Hasilnya adalah:
Cell
concentra Shear rate Apparent
(s-1) viscosity f(x) =800- 0.0017604085x^4 + 0.1946512394x^3 - 4.9096356884x^2 - 12.8378806395x + 747.8986788171
tion (%)
(cP) R² = 700
1
Konsentrasi sel pada 21%
1.5 10 1.5
600
100 1.5
3 10 2 500
100 2 400
Apparent viscosity(cP)

6 20 2.5
300
45 2.4
10.5 10 4.7 200
20 4 100
50 4.1
0
100 3.8 0 10 20 Shear 30 rate40(s-1)50 60 70 80
12 1.8 40
4 30
7 22 Konsentrasi sel pada 18%
20 15
160
40 12 140
18 1.8 140 f(x) = 120
- 0.0115427263x^3 + 0.8163696553x^2 - 17.0125456702x + 168.0448617029
R² = 1100
Apparent viscosity (cP)

7 85
20 62 80
60
40 55 40
21 1.8 710 20
4 630 0
7 480 0 5 10 15 20 25 30 35 40 45
40 330 Shear rate (s-1)
70 290

45
40
f(x) = 0.0002402024x^4 - 0.0204221864x^3 + 0.5948362559x^2 - 7.4823468914x + 51.6575355776
R² = 1 35
30 Konsentrasi sel pada 12%
P)
45
40
f(x) = 0.0002402024x^4 - 0.0204221864x^3 + 0.5948362559x^2 - 7.4823468914x + 51.6575355776
R² = 1 35
30 Konsentrasi sel pada 12%
Apparent viscosity (cP)

25
20
15
10
5
0
0 5 10 15 20 25 30 35 40 45
Shear rate (s-1)

5
4.5 Konsentrasi sel pada 10.5%
f(x) = - 2.16666666666666E-05x^3 + 0.0035666667x^2 - 0.1618333333x + 5.9833333333
R² = 1 4
3.5
Apparent viscosity (cP)

3
2.5
2
1.5
1
0.5
0
0 20 40 60 80 100 120
Shear rate (s-1)

Sumber : Bioprocecc Engingeering Principles, Hal. 160 a. Doran, Pauline M.

2. Antibody concentration during continuous culture of hybridoma cells.


Antibody 80
Flow rate concentrati 70

Antibody concentration (µg ml-1)


f(x) = 144.9905571875x^2 - 283.8321889068x + 150.8978294982
(1 d-1) on (µg ml- 60
R² = 0.986173716
1)
50 Antibody
0.33 75.9 40 concentration (µg
ml-1)
0.4 58.4 30
Polynomial
0.52 40.5 20 (Antibody
0.62 28.9 10 concentration (µg
0.78 22 0 ml-1))
1.05 11.5 0.2 0.4 0.6 0.8 1 1.2
Flowrate (1d-1 )

Sumber : Bioprocecc Engingeering Principles, Hal. 42. Doran, Pauline M.

3. Medium conductivity is sometimes used to monitor cell growth during batch culture.
Experiments are carrie out to related decrease in cunductivity to incrase in plant-cell biomass
during culture of Catharanthus roseus in an airlift fermenter. The results are tabulated below.

Decrease Incrase in 16
in biomass
medium concentrati
coductivit on (g l-1) f(x) = 14- 0.0066541199x^6 + 0.1023684798x^5 - 0.648966353x^4 + 2.5055246253x^3 - 6.3355517749x^2 + 9.4520742803x
y (mS cm- R² = 0.9966181133
1) 12
0 0
0.12 2.4 10
0.31 2
0.41 2.8 Incrase in biomass
8
tion(gl-1)

0.82 4.5 concentration (g l-1)


1.03 5.1 Polynomial (Incrase
tra

6
assconcen

in biomass
1.4 5.8 concentration (g l-1))
1.91 6
Incraseinbiom

4
2.11 6.2
2.42 6.2
2
2.44 6.2
2.74 6.6
0
2.91 6
0 1 2 3 4 5 6
3.53 7
4.39 9.8 Decrease in medium coductivity (mS cm-1)
5.21 14
5.24 12.6
5.55 14.6
Sumber : Bioprocecc Engingeering Principles, Hal. 46. Doran, Pauline M.

4. Jumlah produksi Jagung Tahun 2017 tiap provinsi di Pulau Sumatera dibanding dengan jumlah tanam
Provinsi/ Produksi
Tanam
ACEH
(80.161) 336,356
2,500,000
Produks i
SUMUT 1,815,754
(295.442) 2,205,557
2,000,000
SUMBAR 778,269
ba nyaknya produks i ja gung

(120.318) 1,815,754

RIAU 1,500,000
45,321
(18.530)
1,283,054
JAMBI(35. 210,614
070) 1,000,000
f(x) = 778,269
- 32648.4963490325x^2 + 345892.138846294x
SUMSEL 1,283,054 R² = 0.447277092
(190.383)
500,000
BENGKUL 336,356
U 174,903 210,614 174,903
(27.072) 0 45,321 33,024 543
0 2 4 6 8 10 12
LAMPUN
G(452.58 2,205,557
4)
BABEL 33,024 sumber : website UPSUS Produksi Jagung 2017 (Juklak UPSUS 2017)
(9.018)
KEPRI 543
(329)

5. Pengaruh pH terhadap hasil bioethanol (Setiawati, dkk., 2013)

Kadar Bioetanol (%)


Kadar
pH Bioetanol 8
(%) 7 f(x) = 0.1959791667x^4 - 2.303275x^3 + 9.0140708333x^2 - 13.264575x + 12.5807
R² = 1
2 6 6
3 7 5
4 8 4
5 7 3
6 6 2
1
0
2 3 4 5 6

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