GAS PROCESSORS SUPPLIERS ASSOCIATION

ENGINEERING DATA BOOK 2002

SUMMARY OF APPLICATIONS AND USAGES FOR CALCULATIONS

(Insert appropriate disclaimer)

FPS System of Units

1. Tab "Plate & Flowrate"
This sheet is primarily for selecting the appropriate orifice plate diameter,
to the nearest quarter inch, for desired flow rate and differential. The table of
"Key" values is identical to the table in printed form in the Data Book.
The procedures contained under this Tab calculates the Key value for Natural Gas,
Natural Gas Liquids or Steam. From this Key value, a plate size can be selected from
the Table. The Table Value can then be entered and an approximate flow rate
is calculated.
2. Tabs "NatGas", "NGL" & "Steam".
These sheets are primarily for calculating a Flow Rate for a given set of
operating data for the three named types of materials. Based on the input
operating conditions, the results will be precise.
Orifice plates can also be sized using these programs by using a trial and error
approach. The results are displayed very quickly so the user can converge
rapidly on a plate ID which will produce the desired flow rate.
3. Tab"OrificeWellTest".
This sheet calculates flow rate for Natural Gas using the Orifice Well Tester.
4. Tab "PipeRupture"
This sheet calculates an approximate flow rate based on the correlation
contained in the GPSA Data Book.
5. Tab "Std_2145-02"
This sheet contains the FPS data for GPA Std 2145-02.

SI System of Units
These tabs for SI Units are parallel to those shown above for FPS Units and are in the same sequence.
Plate Sizing and Approximate Flowrate, For,
Natural Gas, Natural Gas Liquids and Steam (For Flange Taps)

KEY
Plate ID Nominal Meter Tube ID (Inches)
Inches 2 3 4 6 8 10 12 16
0.25 13
0.50 51 50
0.75 115 113 113
1.00 210 203 201 201
1.25 347 321 316 314 314
1.50 557 471 458 453 452 452
1.75 663 631 619 616 615
2.00 911 838 811 806 804 804
2.25 1086 1032 1022 1019 1017
2.50 1383 1282 1265 1259 1257 1255
2.75 1747 1566 1535 1526 1522 1520
3.00 1885 1834 1819 1813 1809
3.25 2244 2163 2140 2130 2125
3.50 2649 2524 2488 2474 2466
3.75 3108 2919 2866 2845 2833
4.00 3630 3350 3273 3244 3226
4.25 4229 3822 3712 3671 3646
4.50 4337 4184 4127 4093
4.75 4901 4691 4613 4567
5.00 5519 5234 5130 5069
5.25 6201 5818 5679 5599
5.50 6954 6444 6262 6158
5.75 . 7116 6881 6746
6.00 7840 7537 7365
6.25 8619 8232 8015
6.50 9460 8970 8698
6.75 10369 9753 9414
7.00 11357 10584 10164
7.25 11467 10951
7.50 12406 11775
7.75 13407 12639
8.00 14474 13545
8.25 15616 14494
8.50 15489
8.75 16533
9.00 17628
9.25 18779
9.50 19989
9.75 21262
10.00 22602
10.25 24016
10.50 25510

Definitions and Equations: Calculations:

 Gas Liquid
D=Diameter of Meter Tube in inches. 8.071 8.071
Qh=Desired Flow in Cubic Feet per Hour at Base Conditions. 620000
Qmh=Desired Flow in Pounds per Hour. 140000
hw=Desired Differential in Inches of Water.. 50 50
Pf=Flowing Pressure in psia. 370
Rhof=Flowing Density in Pounds per Cubic Foot. 31.2276
G=Gas Specific Gravity 0.570
KEYg=(hw * Pf / G)^.5 180.156
KEYl=1.06 * (hw * Rhof)^.5 41.885
KEYs=4.47 * (hw * Pf)^.5
Table Entry = Desired Flow Divided by Key. 3441 3342
Select Plate Size From Table 4.00 4.00
Table Entry For Selected Plate Size 3345 3345
Approximate Flow = Table Value (For Selected Plate Size) x KEY 602621 140106

Note: Blue areas require manual input for appropriate stream. Unprotected.
 L. Hillburn
1/9/03

Plate ID
Inches
0.25
0.50
0.75
1.00
1.25
1.50
1.75
2.00
2.25
2.50
2.75
3.00
3.25
3.50
3.75
4.00
4.25
4.50
4.75
5.00
5.25
5.50
5.75
6.00
6.25
6.50
6.75
7.00
7.25
7.50
7.75
8.00
8.25
8.50
8.75
9.00
9.25
9.50
9.75
10.00
10.25
10.50

Calculations:
Steam
8.071

1700000
50
250

499.761
3402
4.00
3345
1671701
GPSA DATA BOOK REVISIONS SECTION 3 MEASUREMENT

NATURAL GAS

Dr 9.800 Inches at 68 Deg F Int No 1

dr 4.498 Inches at 68 Deg F Rd= 2450164
D= 9.8007 Inches at T Deg F CF/Hour= 28187
d= 4.4984 Inches at T Deg F MCF/Day= 676
Hw= 0.02 Inches of Water
Psig= 1160.07 Gauge Pressure Beta= 0.458995
AtmPres= 14.4 Absolute Pressure B= 0.046446
Psia= 1174.47 Absolute Pressure M1= 0.000000
TempF= 78.79 Degrees F M2= 0.377201
TempR= 538.46 Degrees R A= 0.010992
SpGr= 0.571 C= 0.730772
Zs= 0.9980 TTU= 0.000516
Zf= 0.8861 TTD= -0.001135
Ci(CT)= 0.60178
Ci(FT)= 0.601160
Cd(FT)= 0.602001
Ev= 1.022959
Y1= 1.000000

Premises: 1. Orifice Meters with Flange Taps.

2. Pressure from Upstream Tap.
3. Pressure Base is 14.73 psia.
4. Temperature Base is 60 Deg F.
5. Reference temperature for Dr & dr is 68 Deg F.
6. "Blue" indicates Input Data. Unprotected.
 Lee Hillburn
5/22/02

Int No 2 Int No 3 Int No 4 Int No 5

77277 77485 77484 77484
28263 28263 28263 28263
678 678 678 678

0.458995 0.458995 0.458995 0.458995

0.046446 0.046446 0.046446 0.046446
0.000000 0.000000 0.000000 0.000000
0.377201 0.377201 0.377201 0.377201
0.174586 0.174211 0.174212 0.174212
2.450094 2.447790 2.447795 2.447795
0.000516 0.000516 0.000516 0.000516
-0.001135 -0.001135 -0.001135 -0.001135
0.60178 0.60178 0.60178 0.60178
0.601160 0.601160 0.601160 0.601160
0.603622 0.603618 0.603618 0.603618
1.022959 1.022959 1.022959 1.022959
1.000000 1.000000 1.000000 1.000000
 GPSA DATA BOOK REVISIONS SECTION 3 MEASUREMENT

Natural Gas Liquids

Dr 8.071 Inches at 68 Deg F Int No 1 Int No 2

dr 4.000 Inches at 68 Deg F Rd= 1291461 912620
D= 8.0716 Inches at T Deg F #/Hour= 141123 141140
d= 4.0005 Inches at T Deg F Gals/Hr= 33190 33194
Hw= 50.004 Inches of Water
Psig= 500 Gauge Pressure Beta= 0.495621 0.495621
AtmPres= 0 Absolute Pressure B= 0.064213 0.064213
Psia= 500 Absolute Pressure M1= 0.000000 0.000000
Temperature F= 80.6 Degrees F M2= 0.491260 0.491260
Temperature R= 540.27 Degrees R A= 0.019510 0.025757
Specific Gravity @ 60 Deg F 0.510 C= 0.914369 1.032520
Viscosity 0.1210 Centipoise TTU= 0.000875 0.000875
Vapor Pressure Psia 140 GPA TP-15 TTD= -0.001523 -0.001523
Calc. SG @T&Psia 0.499 Ci(CT)= 0.602414 0.602414
Ctl 0.9646 GPA TP27 Ci(FT)= 0.601767 0.601767
A 21995 API 11.2.2 Cd(FT)= 0.603192 0.603264
B 5.467 API 11.2.2 Ev= 1.031607 1.031607
DP 360 API 11.2.2 Y1= 1.000000 1.000000
F ### API 11.2.2
Cpl 1.0153 API 11.2.2
Density @T&Psia in #/FT3 31.1490
Premises: 1. Orifice Meters with Flange Taps.
2. Pressure Base is 14.7 psia or Vapo
3. Temperature Base is 60 Deg F.
4. Reference temperature for Dr & dr
5. "Blue" indicates Input Data. Unpro

TEMPERATURE ADJUSTMENT FACTORS (Ctl) AS PER GPA TP-27

PRESSURE ADJUSTMENT FACTORS (A & B) AS PER API 11.2.2
VAPOR PRESSURES (VP) AS PER GPA TP-12 (PSIA)
TEMPERATURE DEGREES F
API GR. RD 40 45 50 55 60 65
Ctl 1.0988 1.0768 1.0532 1.0278 1.0000 0.9691
273 0.35 A 7698 6778 5896 5053 4249
B 4.407 4.239 4.069 3.895 3.718
VP 422 448 475 504 533 563
Ctl 1.0881 1.0681 1.0469 1.0243 1.0000 0.9735
262 0.36 A 8008 7053 6138 5262 4427 3632
B 4.627 4.467 4.304 4.138 3.969 3.798
VP 407 432 458 485 513 542
Ctl 1.0786 1.0605 1.0415 1.0214 1.0000 0.9771
251 0.37 A 8543 7551 6601 5691 4823 3998
B 4.828 4.676 4.521 4.364 4.203 4.039
VP 391 415 439 465 492 520
 Ctl 1.0713 1.0547 1.0373 1.0192 1.0000 0.9797
241 0.38 A 9288 8259 7272 6328 5426 4567
B 5.010 4.867 4.721 4.571 4.419 4.263
VP 373 396 419 444 469 496
Ctl 1.0654 1.0500 1.0341 1.0174 1.0000 0.9817
231 0.39 A 10234 9166 8141 7159 6221 5327
B 5.174 5.039 4.901 4.760 4.616 4.469
VP 354 376 398 421 445 470
Ctl 1.0605 1.0462 1.0314 1.0160 1.0000 0.9832
222 0.40 A 11371 10261 9196 8175 7198 6266
B 5.319 5.193 5.064 4.932 4.796 4.658
VP 334 355 376 398 421 444
Ctl 1.0564 1.0430 1.0292 1.0149 1.0000 0.9845
214 0.41 A 12688 11535 10427 9364 8346 7374
B 5.446 5.328 5.208 5.085 4.958 4.829
VP 314 333 353 374 395 417
Ctl 1.0529 1.0403 1.0273 1.0139 1.0000 0.9856
205 0.42 A 14178 12980 11826 10719 9657 8642
B 5.553 5.445 5.334 5.220 5.103 4.983
VP 293 311 330 349 370 390
Ctl 1.0498 1.0379 1.0256 1.0130 1.0000 0.9866
198 0.43 A 15835 14587 13386 12231 11123 10061
B 5.642 5.543 5.442 5.337 5.229 5.119
VP 273 289 307 325 344 363
Ctl 1.0464 1.0352 1.0238 1.0121 1.0000 0.9876
190 0.44 A 17652 16353 15101 13896 12737 11627
B 5.712 5.626 5.531 5.436 5.338 5.237
VP 252 268 284 301 318 337
Ctl 1.0434 1.0329 1.0222 1.0113 1.0000 0.9884
183 0.45 A 19625 18273 16967 15708 14497 13333
B 5.764 5.685 5.602 5.517 5.429 5.338
VP 232 246 261 277 293 310
Ctl 1.0408 1.0309 1.0209 1.0106 1.0000 0.9892
176 0.46 A 21753 20344 18982 17666 16398 15178
B 5.797 5.728 5.655 5.580 5.502 5.421
VP 201 214 227 242 256 272
Ctl 1.0385 1.0292 1.0197 1.0099 1.0000 0.9898
170 0.47 A 24035 22566 21144 19768 18440 17160
B 5.811 5.752 5.690 5.625 5.557 5.486
VP 174 185 198 211 224 238
Ctl 1.0363 1.0275 1.0185 1.0093 1.0000 0.9905
163 0.48 A 26471 24939 23454 22016 20625 19282
B 5.806 5.758 5.706 5.652 5.595 5.534
VP 150 161 172 184 196 208
Ctl 1.0343 1.0259 1.0175 1.0088 1.0000 0.9910
157 0.49 A 29065 27468 25917 24413 22956 21547
B 5.783 5.745 5.705 5.661 5.614 5.564
VP 130 140 150 160 171 182
Ctl 1.0325 1.0246 1.0165 1.0083 1.0000 0.9915
152 0.50 A 31821 30156 28538 26965 25439 23960
B 5.741 5.714 5.685 5.652 5.616 5.577
 VP 99 107 115 124 133 143
Ctl 1.0308 1.0233 1.0156 1.0079 1.0000 0.9920
146 0.51 A 34747 33012 31323 29680 28082 26531
B 5.680 5.665 5.646 5.625 5.600 5.572
VP 75 81 88 96 103 112
Ctl 1.0290 1.0219 1.0147 1.0074 1.0000 0.9925
141 0.52 A 37852 36046 34284 32567 30896 29271
B 5.601 5.597 5.590 5.579 5.566 5.550
VP 61 67 73 79 86 93
Ctl 1.0275 1.0207 1.0139 1.0070 1.0000 0.9929
135 0.53 A 41149 39269 37433 35641 33894 32192
B 5.5030 5.5100 5.5150 5.5160 5.5140 5.5100
VP 50 55 60 65 71 77
Ctl 1.0261 1.0197 1.0132 1.0066 1.0000 0.9933
131 0.54 A 44651 42696 40785 38917 37093 35313
B 5.386 5.405 5.421 5.435 5.445 5.452
VP 41 45 49 54 59 64
Ctl 1.0248 1.0187 1.0126 1.0063 1.0000 0.9936
126 0.55 A 48375 46346 44358 42414 40512 38653
B 5.250 5.282 5.310 5.335 5.358 5.377
VP 34 37 41 45 49 53
Ctl 1.0237 1.0179 1.0120 1.0060 1.0000 0.9939
121 0.56 A 52342 50238 48174 46153 44173 42236
B 5.096 5.140 5.180 5.218 5.253 5.284
VP 28 31 34 37 40 44
Ctl 1.0225 1.0170 1.0114 1.0057 1.0000 0.9942
117 0.57 A 56575 54396 52258 50160 48103 46087
B 4.923 4.945 5.032 5.083 5.103 5.149
VP 23 25 28 31 34 37
Ctl 1.0214 1.0161 1.0108 1.0054 1.0000 0.9945
112 0.58 A 61099 58848 56636 54463 52331 50239
B 4.7320 4.8000 4.8660 4.9290 4.9890 5.0460
VP 19 21 23 25 28 31
Ctl 1.0204 1.0154 1.0103 1.0052 1.0000 0.9948
108 0.59 A 65943 63622 61340 59095 56890 54723
B 4.521 4.603 4.682 4.758 4.830 4.900
VP 15 16 18 20 22 24
Ctl 1.0195 1.0147 1.0098 1.0049 1.0000 0.9950
104 0.60 A 71141 68754 66404 64091 61816 59579
B 4.292 4.387 4.479 4.568 4.654 4.737
VP 11 12 14 15 17 19
Ctl 1.0187 1.0141 1.0094 1.0047 1.0000 0.9953
100 0.61 A 76728 74280 71867 69491 67151 64848
B 4.045 4.153 4.258 4.360 4.460 4.556
VP 8 9 10 11 13 14
Ctl 1.0180 1.0135 1.0090 1.0045 1.0000 0.9954
97 0.62 A 82744 80240 77771 75338 72940 70578
B 3.778 3.900 4.019 4.135 4.248 4.357
VP 6 7 8 9 10 11
Ctl 1.0170 1.0128 1.0086 1.0043 1.0000 0.9957
93 0.63 A 89233 86681 84163 81680 79231 76817
 B 3.493 3.629 3.761 3.891 4.018 4.141
VP 5 6 6 7 8 9
Ctl 1.0162 1.0122 1.0082 1.0041 1.0000 0.9959
90 0.64 A
B
VP 5 5 6 7 7 8
Ctl 1.0156 1.0117 1.0078 1.0039 1.0000 0.9961
86 0.65 A
B
VP 4 5 5 6 7 8
Ctl 1.0150 1.0113 1.0075 1.0038 1.0000 0.9962
83 0.66 A
B
VP 4 5 5 6 6 7
Ctl 1.0144 1.0108 1.0072 1.0036 1.0000 0.9964
80 0.67 A
B
VP 4 4 5 5 6 6
Ctl 1.0139 1.0104 1.0070 1.0035 1.0000 0.9965
77 0.68 A
B
VP
 Lee Hillburn
2/8/03

Int No 3 Int No 4 Int No 5

912729 912729 912729
141140 141140 141140
33194 33194 33194

0.495621 0.495621 0.495621

0.064213 0.064213 0.064213
0.000000 0.000000 0.000000
0.491260 0.491260 0.491260
0.025754 0.025754 0.025754
1.032477 1.032477 1.032477
0.000875 0.000875 0.000875
-0.001523 -0.001523 -0.001523
0.602414 0.602414 0.602414
0.601767 0.601767 0.601767
0.603264 0.603264 0.603264
1.031607 1.031607 1.031607
1.000000 1.000000 1.000000

Meters with Flange Taps.

ure Base is 14.7 psia or Vapor Pressure at 60 Deg. F, whichever is greater.
rature Base is 60 Deg F.
nce temperature for Dr & dr is 68 Deg F.
indicates Input Data. Unprotected.

ER GPA TP-27
R API 11.2.2

70 75 80 85 90
0.9339 0.8921 0.8381 0.7516

595 627 661 695

0.9441 0.9108 0.8713 0.8209 0.7425

572 603 636 669 703

0.9522 0.9249 0.8941 0.8583 0.8143
3214
3.872
548 577 609 640 673
0.9579 0.9345 0.9088 0.8802 0.8474
3751 2980
4.104 3.943
523 551 580 610 641
0.9623 0.9416 0.9193 0.8951 0.8683
4478 3673 2914
4.319 4.166 4.010
496 523 550 579 608
0.9656 0.9471 0.9273 0.9061 0.8832
5380 4540 3747 3000
4.517 4.372 4.225 4.075
469 494 520 547 575
0.9684 0.9514 0.9336 0.9146 0.8944
6449 5570 4739 3955 3148
4.697 4.561 4.423 4.282 4.123
440 464 489 514 540
0.9707 0.9551 0.9387 0.9215 0.9033
7674 6753 5881 5056 4280
4.859 4.733 4.604 4.472 4.337
412 434 458 481 506
0.9726 0.9581 0.9431 0.9273 0.9107
9048 8082 7164 6296 5476
5.005 4.888 4.768 4.645 4.520
384 405 426 449 472
0.9747 0.9615 0.9477 0.9334 0.9184
10563 9549 8583 7666 6799
5.133 5.026 4.915 4.802 4.686
356 375 395 416 438
0.9765 0.9643 0.9516 0.9385 0.9248
12217 11150 10132 9163 8244
5.243 5.146 5.046 4.942 4.836
328 346 365 385 405
0.9781 0.9667 0.9549 0.9428 0.9302
14006 12882 11808 10783 9809
5.336 5.249 5.159 5.066 4.969
288 304 322 339 358
0.9794 0.9687 0.9578 0.9465 0.9348
15928 14745 13611 12527 11492
5.412 5.335 5.255 5.172 5.086
252 268 283 299 316
0.9807 0.9708 0.9605 0.9501 0.9393
17987 16740 15543 14394 13296
5.471 5.404 5.335 5.262 5.187
221 235 249 264 280
0.9819 0.9725 0.9630 0.9532 0.9432
20185 18871 17607 16391 15224
5.512 5.456 5.397 5.335 5.271
194 207 220 233 247
0.9829 0.9741 0.9651 0.9559 0.9465
22529 21145 19809 18522 17284
5.535 5.491 5.443 5.392 5.338
 153 164 175 187 199
0.9838 0.9755 0.9671 0.9585 0.9497
25027 23570 22161 20799 19486
5.542 5.508 5.471 5.432 5.389
120 130 139 150 160
0.9848 0.9771 0.9692 0.9611 0.9530
27691 26158 24673 23234 21843
5.531 5.508 5.483 5.455 5.424
100 108 116 125 134
0.9857 0.9784 0.9710 0.9635 0.9558
30536 28925 27360 25842 24371
5.5020 5.4920 5.4780 5.4610 5.4410
83 90 97 104 112
0.9865 0.9796 0.9726 0.9655 0.9583
33578 31887 30242 28643 27089
5.456 5.458 5.456 5.451 5.443
69 75 81 87 94
0.9872 0.9806 0.9740 0.9673 0.9605
36838 35067 33340 31658 30021
5.393 5.406 5.417 5.424 5.428
57 62 67 73 79
0.9878 0.9815 0.9752 0.9689 0.9624
40341 38489 36680 34915 33194
5.313 5.338 5.361 5.380 5.396
48 52 56 61 66
0.9884 0.9825 0.9766 0.9705 0.9644
44113 42181 40291 38443 36638
5.193 5.253 5.288 5.320 5.348
40 44 47 52 56
0.9890 0.9834 0.9778 0.9721 0.9663
48187 46175 44205 42276 40202
5.0990 5.1500 5.1980 5.2420 5.2880
34 37 40 44 47
0.9896 0.9843 0.9789 0.9735 0.9681
52596 50508 48460 46453 44291
4.967 5.030 5.091 5.148 5.208
27 29 32 35 38
0.9900 0.9850 0.9799 0.9748 0.9696
57380 55220 53098 51015 48769
4.816 4.893 4.967 5.038 5.112
20 23 25 27 30
0.9905 0.9857 0.9808 0.9759 0.9710
62583 60354 58164 56011 53896
4.649 4.739 4.826 4.910 4.992
16 17 19 21 23
0.9909 0.9863 0.9816 0.9769 0.9722
68251 65962 63708 61492 59312
4.464 4.568 4.669 4.766 4.861
12 13 15 16 18
0.9913 0.9870 0.9826 0.9781 0.9737
74438 72095 69787 67515 65279
 4.262 4.380 4.494 4.606 4.714
10 11 12 14 15
0.9918 0.9876 0.9834 0.9792 0.9750

9 10 11 13 14
0.9921 0.9882 0.9842 0.9802 0.9761

8 9 10 11 13
0.9924 0.9886 0.9848 0.9810 0.9771

8 9 10 11 12
0.9927 0.9891 0.9854 0.9817 0.9780

7 8 9 10 11
0.9930 0.9895 0.9860 0.9824 0.9789
 GPSA DATA BOOK REVISIONS SECTION 3 MEASUREMENT

STEAM

Dr 4.000 Inches at 68 Deg F Int No 1 Int No 2

dr 2.000 Inches at 68 Deg F Rd= 200412 493437
D= 4.0082 Inches at T Deg F #/Hour= 4697 4694
d= 2.0061 Inches at T Deg F M#/Hour 5 5
Hw= 50 Inches of Water
Temperature F= 400 Degrees F Beta= 0.500505 0.500505
Viscosity= 0.015 Centipoise B= 0.066955 0.066955
Density= 0.5411 Pounds / Cubic Foot M1= 0.000000 0.000000
M2= 0.998955 0.998955
A= 0.087295 0.042457
C= 1.755201 1.280469
TTU= 0.001720 0.001720
TTD= -0.002567 -0.002567
Ci(CT)= 0.602488 0.602488
Ci(FT)= 0.601641 0.601641
Cd(FT)= 0.604971 0.604517
Ev= 1.032935 1.032935
Y1= 1.000000 1.000000

Premises: 1. Orifice Meters with Flange Taps.

2. Reference temperature for Dr & dr is 68 Deg F.
3. "Blue" indicates Input Data. Unprotected.

Density of Saturated Steam in Pounds per Cubic Foot

Steam Quality, Percent
Psig 100 99 98 97 96 95 94 93
1 0.0025 0.0026 0.0026 0.0026 0.0026 0.0027 0.0027 0.0027
5 0.0125 0.0126 0.0127 0.0128 0.0130 0.0131 0.0133 0.0134
10 0.0245 0.0248 0.0250 0.0253 0.0256 0.0259 0.0262 0.0264
15 0.0364 0.0368 0.0371 0.0375 0.0379 0.0384 0.0387 0.0391
20 0.0480 0.0485 0.0491 0.0495 0.0500 0.0506 0.0512 0.0517
25 0.0595 0.0602 0.0609 0.0614 0.0621 0.0628 0.0635 0.0639
50 0.1158 0.1167 0.1181 0.1190 0.1204 0.1218 0.1232 0.1241
75 0.1703 0.1717 0.1737 0.1758 0.1771 0.1792 0.1813 0.1834
100 0.2244 0.2262 0.2289 0.2307 0.2334 0.2362 0.2380 0.2408
125 0.2772 0.2805 0.2828 0.2861 0.2884 0.2918 0.2952 0.2986
150 0.3300 0.3339 0.3366 0.3406 0.3447 0.3474 0.3515 0.3556
175 0.3834 0.3865 0.3912 0.3943 0.3990 0.4037 0.4069 0.4117
200 0.4364 0.4399 0.4453 0.4488 0.4542 0.4596 0.4632 0.4687
250 0.5411 0.5477 0.5521 0.5588 0.5633 0.5700 0.5768 0.5813
300 0.6467 0.6546 0.6599 0.6679 0.6732 0.6813 0.6894 0.6948
350 0.7545 0.7607 0.7699 0.7761 0.7855 0.7917 0.8011 0.8106
400 0.8623 0.8693 0.8799 0.8870 0.8977 0.9048 0.9156 0.9264
450 0.9701 0.9780 0.9899 0.9979 1.0099 1.0179 1.0300 1.0422
500 1.0779 1.0911 1.0999 1.1132 1.1221 1.1355 1.1445 1.1580
550 1.1905 1.2002 1.2147 1.2245 1.2392 1.2490 1.2639 1.2739
600 1.2987 1.3146 1.3252 1.3411 1.3518 1.3680 1.3788 1.3951

Density of Superheated Steam in Pounds per Cubic Foot

Total Steam Temperature, Degrees F
Psig 300 350 400 450 500 550 600 700
25 0.0566 0.0528 0.0494 0.0467 0.0441 0.0420 0.0399 0.0364
50 0.1154 0.1069 0.1001 0.0938 0.0886 0.0843 0.0801 0.0727
75 0.1623 0.1514 0.1420 0.1341 0.1270 0.1207 0.1097
100 0.2200 0.2035 0.1910 0.1796 0.1702 0.1610 0.1469
125 0.2783 0.2576 0.2408 0.2255 0.2137 0.2022 0.1837
150 0.3130 0.2914 0.2730 0.2576 0.2437 0.2215
175 0.3697 0.3429 0.3199 0.3019 0.2857 0.2584
200 0.4277 0.3952 0.3689 0.3466 0.3280 0.2968
250 0.5024 0.4672 0.4371 0.4138 0.3728
300 0.6156 0.5680 0.5317 0.5012 0.4495
350 0.7333 0.6741 0.6259 0.5901 0.5270
400 0.8588 0.7837 0.7249 0.6806 0.6081
450 0.8968 0.8263 0.7727 0.6874
500 1.0133 0.9303 0.8664 1.1808
600 1.2674 1.1507 1.0586 0.9343
700 1.3832 1.2629 1.1057
800 1.6349 1.4820 1.2817
900 1.9089 1.7113 1.4623
1000 2.2175 1.9510 1.6477
1100 2.2200 1.8462
1200 2.5037 2.0419
1300 2.8139 2.2527
1400 3.1668 2.4701
1500 3.5700 2.6942
Lee Hillburn
1/21/03

Int No 3 Int No 4 Int No 5

493067 493067 493067
4694 4694 4694
5 5 5

0.500505 0.500505 0.500505

0.066955 0.066955 0.066955
0.000000 0.000000 0.000000
0.998955 0.998955 0.998955
0.042482 0.042482 0.042482
1.280805 1.280805 1.280805
0.001720 0.001720 0.001720
-0.002567 -0.002567 -0.002567
0.602488 0.602488 0.602488
0.601641 0.601641 0.601641
0.604517 0.604517 0.604517
1.032935 1.032935 1.032935
1.000000 1.000000 1.000000

92 91 90
0.0028 0.0028 0.0028
0.0136 0.0137 0.0139
0.0267 0.0270 0.0273
0.0395 0.0400 0.0404
0.0523 0.0529 0.0535
0.0647 0.0654 0.0661
0.1255 0.1269 0.1284
0.1848 0.1869 0.1890
0.2435 0.2463 0.2492
0.3010 0.3044 0.3079
0.3584 0.3625 0.3667
0.4165 0.4213 0.4262
0.4742 0.4797 0.4834
0.5881 0.5950 0.6019
0.7030 0.7112 0.7195
0.8170 0.8266 0.8362
0.9337 0.9447 0.9557
1.0504 1.0627 1.0751
1.1717 1.1808 1.1946
1.2889 1.3039 1.3191
1.4115 1.4225 1.4390

800 1000 1200

0.0334 0.0287 0.0253
0.0671 0.0578 0.0507
0.1007 0.0867 0.0760
0.1342 0.1156 0.1013
0.1686 0.1445 0.1267
0.2024 0.1734 0.1520
0.2373 0.2034 0.1784
0.2712 0.2325 0.2039
0.3407 0.2906 0.2548
0.4110 0.3506 0.3058
0.4795 0.4091 0.3568
0.5508 0.4701 0.4101
0.6228 0.5288 0.4614
0.6955 0.5876 0.5127
0.8430 0.7090 0.6188
0.9934 0.8317 0.7220
1.1410 0.9557 0.8251
1.2965 1.0811 0.9337
1.4549 1.2077 1.0374
1.6162 1.3357 1.1479
1.7805 1.4650 1.2522
1.9573 1.5957 1.3645
2.1284 1.7184 1.4695
2.3025 1.8511 1.5836
GPSA DATA BOOK REVISIONS SECTION 3 MEASUREMENT Lee Hillburn
5/22/02
NATURAL GAS

Equations:
INPUT DATA Eq. 3-12 Q=16330*(1+Beta^4)*d^2*(H*(29.32+.3*H))^.5*Ftf*Cg
H= 10 Eq. 3-13 Ftf = (520/(Tf+460))^.5
T (Deg F)= 60 Eq. 3-14 Cg = (.6/G)^.5
d= 1
D= 3.068 Q= Gas flow rate, cu ft/day
Spec. Grav 0.6 Beta= d/D
d= Plate Diameter
Beta= 0.325945 D= Pipe Diameter
Ftf= 1.0000 Tf= Flowing Temperature
Cg= 1.0000 G= Specific Gravity
H= pressure, inches of mercury
MCFH= 12
CFH= 12370
CFD= 296890

"Blue" indicates Input Data. Unprotected.

Lee Hillburn
GPSA DATA BOOK REVISIONS SECTION 3 MEASUREMENT Lee Hillburn
5/22/02
NATURAL GAS

Equation:
INPUT DATA Eq. 3-15 Q=578400 x d^2 x Ycr x (1/(Tf x G))^.5 x P
PSIG= 290.1 Eq. 3-16 Ycr= ((k/Z) x (2/(k+1))^((k+1)/(k-1))))^.5
Atm Press 0 Q= CFD
PSIA= 290.1 P= Absolute Pressure
T (Deg F)= 77 Tf= Absolute Flowing Temperature (R)
Tr= 537 G= Specific Gravity
Z= 0.95 Z= Z @ Flowing Conditions
k= 1.32 k= Ratio of Specific Heats
Diameter= 1
Spec. Grav 0.55

Ycr= 0.68828

MCFH= 280
CFH= 280002
CFD= 6720050

"Blue" indicates Input Data. Unprotected.

Lee Hillburn
 PHYSICAL CONSTANTS OF SELECTED HYDROCARBONS
GPA STANDARD 2145-03 (FPS) becomes effective January 1, 2003

Component Methane Ethane Propane i-Butane n-Butane i-Pentane

Molar Mass 16.042 30.069 44.096 58.122 58.122 72.149

Boiling Point
at 14.696 psia, °F -258.67 -127.48 -43.72 11.08 31.09 82.10
Freezing Point
at 14.696 psia, °F -296.45 -297.04 -305.73 -255.30 -217.05 -255.80
Vapor Pressure
at 100 °F, psia 5000 800 188.69 72.484 51.683 20.729
Density of Liquid
at 60 °F, 14.696 psia
Relative density at 60 °F/60 °F 0.3 0.35643 0.50738 0.56295 0.58408 0.62460
API Gravity 340 265.49 147.39 119.86 110.76 95.044
Absolute density, lbm/gal 2.5 2.9716 4.2301 4.6934 4.8696 5.2074
Density of Ideal Gas
at 60 °F, 14.696 psia
Relative density, air = 1.0 0.55397 1.0383 1.5227 2.0071 2.0071 2.4914
Density lbm/(1000 ft3) 42.274 79.237 116.20 153.16 153.16 190.12
Summation Factor
at 60 °F, psia-1 0.0116 0.0238 0.0349 0.0444 0.0471 0.0572
Volume
at 60 °F, 14.696 psia
Liquid, gal/lbmol 6.4170 10.119 10.424 12.384 11.936 13.855
Ft ideal gas/gal liquid
3
59.137 37.503 36.404 30.644 31.794 27.390
Ratio, ideal gas/liquid 442.38 280.54 272.32 229.23 237.84 204.89
Critical Conditions
Temperature, °F -116.66 89.924 205.92 274.41 305.546 368.98
Pressure, psia 667.0 706.6 615.5 527.9 550.9 490.4
Gross Heating Value
at 60 °F, ideal reaction
Btu/lbm, fuel as liquid 22181 21490 21080 21136 20891
Btu/gal, fuel as liquid 65914 90905 98935 102926 108789
Btu/lbm, fuel as ideal gas 23892 22334 21654 21232 21300 21044
Btu/ft3, fuel as ideal gas 1010.0 1769.7 2516.2 3252.0 3262.4 4000.9
Btu/gal, fuel as ideal gas 59730 66369 91599 99652 103724 109584
Net Heating Value
at 60 °F, ideal reaction
Btu/ft3, fuel as ideal gas 909 1619 2315 3000 3011 3699
Volume of Air to Burn One
Volume of Ideal Gas 9.5420 16.698 23.855 31.011 31.011 38.168
Heat of Vaporization
at 14.696 psia, °F
Btu/lbm at the boiling point 219.8 210.3 183.4 157.2 166.3 147.7
Specific Heat
at 60 °F, 14.696 psia
 CP, Btu/(lbm °F), ideal gas 0.52725 0.40880 0.38970 0.38798 0.39649 0.38311
CV, Btu/(lbm °F), ideal gas 0.40346 0.34276 0.34466 0.35382 0.36232 0.35559
k = CP/CV, ideal gas 1.3068 1.1927 1.1307 1.0966 1.0943 1.0774
CS, Btu/(lbm °F), sat. liq. 0.9831 0.6175 0.5624 0.5664 0.5370
Flammability Limits
at 100 °F, 14.696 psia
Lower, volume % In air 5.000 2.9 2.0 1.8 1.5 1.3
Upper, volume % in air 15.000 13.0 9.5 8.5 9.0 8.0
Octane Number
Motor clear 0.05 97.1 97.6 89.6 90.3
Research clear 1.6 1.8 0.1 93.8 92.3
Numbers in this table do not have accuracies greater than 1 part in 1000. In some cases, extra digits have been added to calculated values to
achieve internal consistency or to permit recalculation of experimental values.
ARBONS
03

Carbon Hydrogen
n-Pentane n-Hexane n-Heptane n-Octane n-Nonane n-Decane
Dioxide Sulfide
72.149 86.175 100.202 114.229 128.255 142.282 44.010 34.082

96.98 155.72 209.13 258.21 303.40 345.40 -109.12 -76.52

-201.50 -139.56 -131.01 -70.17 -64.28 -21.39 -69.81 -121.81

15.764 5.027 1.642 0.5437 0.1723 0.0624 395.55

0.63113 0.66405 0.68819 0.70698 0.72186 0.73406 0.82203 0.80269

92.702 81.588 74.113 68.647 64.521 61.264 40.636 44.782
5.2618 5.5363 5.7375 5.8942 6.0183 6.1200 6.8534 6.6922

2.4914 2.9758 3.4601 3.9445 4.4289 4.9132 1.5197 1.1769

190.12 227.09 264.05 301.01 337.97 374.93 115.97 89.811

0.0603 0.0792 0.0953 0.1214 0.1350 0.1516 0.0195 0.0242

13.712 15.566 17.464 19.380 21.311 23.249 6.4216 5.0928

27.676 24.380 21.729 19.582 17.807 16.323 59.095 74.514
207.03 182.37 162.55 146.48 133.21 122.10 442.06 557.40

385.75 453.83 512.87 564.22 610.79 652.19 87.76 212.81

488.8 436.9 396.8 360.7 330.7 304.6 1070.0 1306.5

20923 20783 20680 20601 20543 20494 6832.6

110094 115060 118654 121428 123634 125424 45725
21085 20944 20839 20760 20701 20652 7093.8
4008.7 4756.0 5502.5 6248.9 6996.4 7743.0 637.11
110946 115951 119565 122363 124585 126388 47473

3707 4404 5100 5796 6493 7190 586.79

38.168 45.324 52.481 59.637 66.794 73.950 7.156

154.4 144.1 136.7 130.0 124.4 119.3 246.5 234.4

 0.38882 0.38696 0.38566 0.38446 0.38358 0.38294 0.19920 0.23939
0.36130 0.36392 0.36584 0.36708 0.36810 0.36898 0.15407 0.18112
1.0762 1.0633 1.0542 1.0474 1.0421 1.0378 1.2929 1.3217
0.5437 0.5330 0.5279 0.5250 0.5221 0.5207 0.5079

1.4 1.1 1.0 0.8 0.7 0.7 4.30

8.3 7.7 7.0 6.5 5.6 5.4 45.50

62.6 26
61.7 24.8
added to calculated values to Shaded values are estimated for the hypothetical liquid state.
Nitrogen Oxygen Helium Air Water Component

28.013 31.999 4.0026 28.959 18.0153 Molar Mass

Boiling Point
-320.43 -297.33 -452.056 -317.645 211.95 at 14.696 psia, °F
Freezing Point
-346.00 -361.82 -455.752 32.00 at 14.696 psia, °F
Vapor Pressure
0.95051 at 100 °F, psia
Density of Liquid
at 60 °F, 14.696 psia
0.80687 1.1423 0.87603 1.00000 Relative density at 60 °F/60 °F
43.870 -7.627 30.024 10.000 API Gravity
6.7270 9.5236 7.3036 8.3372 Absolute density, lbm/gal
Density of Ideal Gas
at 60 °F, 14.696 psia
0.9673 1.1050 0.1382 1.00000 0.62210 Relative density, air = 1.0
73.819 84.322 10.547 76.311 47.473 Density lbm/(1000 ft3)
Summation Factor
0.00442 0.0072 0 0.00523 0.05557 at 60 °F, psia-1
Volume
at 60 °F, 14.696 psia
4.1643 3.3600 3.9650 2.1608 Liquid, gal/lbmol
91.129 112.94 95.708 175.62 Ft3 ideal gas/gal liquid
681.69 844.87 715.95 1313.7 Ratio, ideal gas/liquid
Critical Conditions
-232.53 -181.43 -450.32 -220.97 705.10 Temperature, °F
492.5 731.4 33.0 551.9 3200.1 Pressure, psia
Gross Heating Value
at 60 °F, ideal reaction
Btu/lbm, fuel as liquid
Btu/gal, fuel as liquid
1059.8 Btu/lbm, fuel as ideal gas
50.312 Btu/ft3, fuel as ideal gas
8836 Btu/gal, fuel as ideal gas
Net Heating Value
at 60 °F, ideal reaction
Btu/ft3, fuel as ideal gas

Volume of Air to Burn One

Volume of Ideal Gas
Heat of Vaporization
at 14.696 psia, °F
85.63 91.60 8.922 86.81 970.12 Btu/lbm at the boiling point
Specific Heat
at 60 °F, 14.696 psia
0.24829 0.21894 1.24036 0.23992 0.44477 CP, Btu/(lbm °F), ideal gas
0.17740 0.15688 0.74421 0.17134 0.33453 CV, Btu/(lbm °F), ideal gas
1.3996 1.3956 1.6667 1.4002 1.3295 k = CP/CV, ideal gas
1.0004 CS, Btu/(lbm °F), sat. liq.
Flammability Limits
at 100 °F, 14.696 psia
Lower, volume % In air
Upper, volume % in air
Octane Number
Motor clear
Research clear
Plate Sizing and Approximate Flowrate, For,
Natural Gas, Natural Gas Liquids and Steam (For Flange Taps)
SI Units
KEY
Plate ID Nominal Meter Tube ID (mm)
mm 50 75 100 150 200 250 300
10 0.067
15 0.151 0.150
20 0.272 0.267 0.267
25 0.435 0.420 0.418 0.416
30 0.654 0.610 0.603 0.600 0.599
35 0.956 0.843 0.825 0.818 0.816 0.816
40 1.125 1.085 1.070 1.067 1.066
45 1.467 1.388 1.357 1.351 1.349 1.349
50 1.737 1.681 1.670 1.667 1.665
55 2.140 2.042 2.024 2.018 2.016
60 2.606 2.442 2.413 2.404 2.400
65 2.884 2.838 2.824 2.818
70 3.371 3.300 3.279 3.271
75 3.907 3.801 3.770 3.758
80 4.495 4.342 4.297 4.280
85 5.143 4.924 4.861 4.836
90 5.857 5.550 5.463 5.429
95 6.222 6.103 6.058
100 6.944 6.784 6.723
105 7.718 7.507 7.427
110 8.550 8.272 8.168
115 9.443 9.083 8.949
120 . 9.941 9.769
125 10.849 10.632
130 11.809 11.537
135 12.826 12.487
140 13.902 13.483
145 15.041 14.527
150 15.621
155 16.768
160 17.969
165 19.229
170 20.551
175
180
185
190
195
200
205
210
215

Definitions and Equations:

 Gas
D=Diameter of Meter Tube in mm. 100
Qh=Desired Flow in Cubic Meters per Hour at Base Conditions. 402
Qmh=Desired Flow in kilograms per Hour.
hw=Desired Differential in mm of water at 15 C. 1270
Pf=Flowing Pressure in kPa. 517
Rhof=Flowing Density in kilograms per Cubic Meter
G=Gas Specific Gravity 0.700
KEYg=(hw * Pf / G)^.5 968
KEYl=11.23* (hw * Rhof)^.5
KEYs=11.23 * (hw * Rhof)^.5
Table Entry = Desired Flow Divided by Key. 0.42
Select Plate Size From Table 25
Table Entry For Selected Plate Size 0.418
Approximate Flow = Table Value (For Selected Plate Size) x KEY 404

Note: Blue areas require manual input for appropriate stream. Unprotected.
 L. Hillburn
2/5/03

Plate ID
380 mm
10
15
20
25
30
35
40
45
50
2.014 55
2.397 60
2.814 65
3.265 70
3.750 75
4.268 80
4.821 85
5.408 90
6.029 95
6.685 100
7.377 105
8.104 110
8.866 115
9.665 120
10.501 125
11.374 130
12.285 135
13.234 140
14.223 145
15.252 150
16.322 155
17.434 160
18.589 165
19.789 170
21.035 175
22.327 180
23.669 185
25.061 190
26.506 195
28.004 200
29.560 205
31.175 210
32.851 215

Calculations:
Liquid Steam
100 300

4400 18545
1270 1270

690 8.668

10513
1178
0.42 15.74
25 150
0.418 15.621
4389 18405
GPSA DATA BOOK REVISIONS SECTION 3 MEASUREMENT

NATURAL GAS - SI Units

Dr 100.00 mm at 20 Deg C Int. No. 1 Int. No. 2

dr 25.00 mm at 20 Deg C Rd= 984263 118101
D= 100.00 mm at T Deg C m^3 per Hr= 399 399
d= 25.00 mm at T Deg C m^3 per Day= 9571 9582
Hw= 1270 mm at15 Deg C
kPa(ga) 517 Gauge Pressure Beta= 0.250001 0.250001
AtmPres= 0 Absolute Pressure B= 0.003922 0.003922
kPa(abs) 517 Absolute Pressure M1= 0.000000 0.000000
Tf (Deg C) 21.00 Degrees C M2= 0.677327 0.677327
Tf (Deg K) 294.15 Degrees K A= 0.014024 0.076481
Rel. Den.= 0.700 At 15 Deg C C= 1.005567 2.112086
Zs= 1.0000 TTU= 0.000104 0.000104
Zf= 1.0000 TTD= -0.000917 -0.000917
Ci(CT)= 0.597915 0.597915
Ci(FT)= 0.597102 0.597102
Cd(FT)= 0.597381 0.598049
Ev= 1.001959 1.001959
Y1= 0.992384 0.992384
 Lee Hillburn
1/8/03

Int. No. 3 Int. No. 4 Int. No. 5 Premises: 1. Orifice Meters with Flange Taps.
118233 118233 118233 2. Pressure from Upstream Tap.
399 399 399 3. Pressure Base is 101.56 kPa.
9582 9582 9582 4. Temperature Base is 15 Deg C.
5. Reference temperature for Dr & dr is 20 Deg C.
0.250001 0.250001 0.250001 6. "Blue" indicates Input Data. Unprotected.
0.003922 0.003922 0.003922
0.000000 0.000000 0.000000
0.677327 0.677327 0.677327
0.076413 0.076413 0.076413
2.111260 2.111261 2.111261
0.000104 0.000104 0.000104
-0.000917 -0.000917 -0.000917
0.597915 0.597915 0.597915
0.597102 0.597102 0.597102
0.598048 0.598048 0.598048
1.001959 1.001959 1.001959
0.992384 0.992384 0.992384
dr is 20 Deg C.
 GPSA DATA BOOK REVISIONS SECTION 3 MEASUREMENT

Natural Gas Liquids - SI Units

Const.(N)= 0.01251624

D 100 mm at 20 Deg C Int No 1 Int No 2

dr 25 mm at 20 Deg C ReD 629886 128120
D= 99.9944 mm at T Deg C kg/Hour= 4383 4387
d= 24.9979 mm at T Deg C m3/Hr= 6.352 6.358
Hw 1270 mm of Water
P 86.0 Gauge Pressure Beta= 0.249993 0.249993
AtmPres 0 Absolute Pressure B= 0.003921 0.003921
P= 86.0 Absolute Pressure M1= 0.000000 0.000000
Temperature F 15 Degrees C M2= 0.677365 0.677365
Temperature R= 288.15 Degrees K A= 0.020042 0.072682
Density @ 15 Deg C 690.0 kg/m3 C= 1.175597 2.065556
Viscosity 0.1210 Centipoise TTU= 0.000104 0.000104
Vapor Pressure kPa 86 GPA TP-15 TTD= -0.000916 -0.000916
Calc. Den @T&P= 690.0 kg/m3 Ci(CT)= 0.597915 0.597915
Ctl 1.0000 GPA TP27 Ci(FT)= 0.597103 0.597103
A 151649 API 11.2.2M Cd(FT)= 0.597467 0.598026
B 5.467 API 11.2.2M Ev= 1.001959 1.001959
DP= 0.0 API 11.2.2M Y1= 1.000000 1.000000
F= 6.594E-06 API 11.2.2M
Cpl= 1.0000 API 11.2.2M
ensity @T&P in kg/m3 690.0

TEMPERATURE ADJUSTMENT FACTORS (Ctl) AS PER GPA TP-27

PRESSURE ADJUSTMENT FACTORS (A & B) AS PER API 11.2.2M
VAPOR PRESSURES (VP) AS PER GPA TP-15 (kPa)
TEMPERATURE DEGREES C
API GR. Den 4.5 7.0 9.5 12.0 14.5 17.0
Ctl 1.0921 1.0724 1.0515 1.0292 1.0051 0.9788
273 350 A 52710 47038 41578 36331 31299 26484
B 4.357 4.205 4.051 3.893 3.734 3.572
VP 2913 3075 3243 3416 3596 3781
Ctl 1.0823 1.0644 1.0456 1.0257 1.0045 0.9816
262 360 A 54528 48639 42968 37518 32291 27290
B 4.581 4.436 4.288 4.138 3.986 3.831
VP 2811 2966 3126 3292 3464 3642
Ctl 1.0736 1.0574 1.0404 1.0226 1.0039 0.9840
251 370 A 58325 52189 46280 40599 35149 29932
B 4.806 4.668 4.529 4.387 4.242 4.095
VP 2697 2845 2998 3157 3321 3490
Ctl 1.0667 1.0519 1.0364 1.0203 1.0035 0.9857
241 380 A 63319 56951 50815 44915 39252 33828
B 4.990 4.860 4.726 4.594 4.456 4.317
 VP 2574 2715 2861 3012 3168 3329
Ctl 1.0613 1.0476 1.0333 1.0186 1.0031 0.9871
231 390 A 69702 63091 56719 50587 44699 39056
B 5.156 5.034 4.909 4.782 4.653 4.521
VP 2444 2577 2716 2859 3007 3159
Ctl 1.0568 1.0440 1.0307 1.0171 1.0029 0.9882
222 400 A 77403 70537 63915 57539 51412 45535
B 5.303 5.189 5.072 4.953 4.831 4.707
VP 2307 2434 2564 2700 2839 2984
Ctl 1.0529 1.0410 1.0286 1.0158 1.0027 0.9890
214 410 A 86357 79223 72337 65702 59320 53193
B 5.431 5.325 5.216 5.105 4.992 4.876
VP 2167 2286 2409 2537 2668 2804
Ctl 1.0498 1.0384 1.0268 1.0148 1.0025 0.9898
205 420 A 96508 89091 81926 75016 68362 61967
B 5.541 5.443 5.343 5.240 5.134 5.027
VP 2025 2136 2252 2371 2495 2622
Ctl 1.0468 1.0362 1.0252 1.0139 1.0024 0.9905
198 430 A 107809 100093 92632 85428 78485 71803
B 5.632 5.543 5.451 5.356 5.259 5.180
VP 1881 1986 2094 2206 2321 2441
Ctl 1.0437 1.0336 0.0001 1.0129 1.0022 0.9912
190 440 A 120220 112188 104414 96899 89646 82657
B 5.704 5.623 5.540 5.454 5.366 5.275
VP 1739 1836 1937 2041 2149 2260
Ctl 1.0408 1.0314 1.0219 1.0121 1.0020 0.9917
183 450 A 133714 125348 117242 109397 101815 94499
B 5.758 5.686 5.611 5.534 5.455 5.373
VP 1599 1689 1782 1879 1980 2083
Ctl 1.0384 1.0295 1.0205 1.0113 1.0019 0.9923
176 460 A 148272 139555 131098 122904 114973 107309
B 5.793 5.730 5.664 5.596 5.526 5.453
VP 1385 1466 1550 1638 1728 1822
Ctl 1.0362 1.0278 1.0194 1.0107 1.0018 0.9927
170 470 A 163888 154802 145977 137413 129114 121080
B 5.809 5.755 5.699 5.640 5.579 5.515
VP 1200 1272 1348 1427 1509 1594
Ctl 1.0342 1.0263 1.0182 1.0100 1.0017 0.9932
163 480 A 182296 172784 163532 154540 145812 137350
B 5.805 5.762 5.716 5.668 5.617 5.564
VP 1039 1104 1172 1243 1317 1394
Ctl 1.0323 1.0248 1.0172 1.0094 1.0016 0.9936
157 490 A 200170 190253 180594 171195 162058 153184
B 5.782 5.748 5.712 5.673 5.632 5.589
VP 900 958 1019 1083 1150 1219
Ctl 1.0307 1.0235 1.0163 1.0089 1.0015 0.9939
152 500 A 219165 208828 198746 188922 179358 170055
B 5.740 5.716 5.690 5.661 5.630 5.596
VP 682 730 781 835 892 951
Ctl 1.0291 1.0223 1.0154 1.0085 1.0014 0.9943
146 510 A 239329 228558 218039 207775 197768 188019
 B 5.680 5.666 5.650 5.631 5.610 5.586
VP 517 557 599 644 692 742
Ctl 1.0274 1.0210 1.0145 1.0080 1.0013 0.9946
141 520 A 260730 249512 238544 227826 217362 207153
B 5.601 5.597 5.591 5.582 5.571 5.558
VP 424 458 494 532 572 614
Ctl 1.0259 1.0199 1.0137 1.0075 1.0013 0.9949
135 530 A 283448 271774 260346 249164 238232 227551
B 5.503 5.510 5.514 5.516 5.515 5.512
VP 348 376 407 439 473 509
Ctl 1.0246 1.0188 1.0131 1.0072 1.0012 0.9952
131 540 A 307582 295446 283551 271898 260489 249327
B 5.386 5.404 5.419 5.431 5.441 5.449
VP 285 310 335 362 391 422
Ctl 1.0234 1.0179 1.0124 1.0068 1.0011 0.9954
126 550 A 333252 320650 308284 296155 284266 272618
B 5.251 5.279 5.305 5.329 5.350 5.368
VP 234 255 276 299 323 349
Ctl 1.0224 1.0172 1.0119 1.0065 1.0011 0.9956
121 560 A 360594 347527 334691 322086 309716 297581
B 5.097 5.136 5.173 5.208 5.240 5.269
VP 192 209 227 247 267 289
Ctl 1.0212 1.0162 1.0112 1.0061 1.0010 0.9959
117 570 A 389766 376240 362938 349863 337015 324397
B 4.924 4.975 5.023 5.069 5.112 5.153
VP 158 173 188 205 223 242
Ctl 1.0202 1.0155 1.0107 1.0058 1.0010 0.9961
112 580 A 420948 406972 393215 379679 366364 353273
B 4.733 4.795 4.855 4.912 4.966 5.019
VP 130 143 156 170 186 202
Ctl 1.0192 1.0147 1.0101 1.0056 1.0010 0.9963
108 590 A 454340 439931 425735 411754 397988 384440
B 4.523 4.597 4.668 4.737 4.803 4.867
VP 102 112 123 135 147 161
Ctl 1.0184 1.0141 1.0097 1.0053 1.0009 0.9964
104 600 A 490169 475349 460736 446332 432138 418155
B 4.294 4.380 4.463 4.543 4.622 4.697
VP 76 84 92 102 111 122
Ctl 1.0176 1.0134 1.0092 1.0050 1.0008 0.9966
100 610 A 528682 513481 498481 483684 469091 454704
B 4.047 4.144 4.239 4.332 4.422 4.510
VP 57 63 69 77 84 93
Ctl 1.0170 1.0130 1.0089 1.0049 1.0008 0.9967
97 620 A 570155 554610 539261 524109 509156 494402
B 3.781 3.890 3.998 4.103 4.205 4.305
VP 42 47 52 58 64 70
Ctl 1.0161 1.0123 1.0084 1.0046 1.0007 0.9969
93 630 A 614889 599045 583393 567933 552666 537594
B 3.496 3.618 3.738 3.855 3.970 4.082
VP 35 39 43 48 53 59
Ctl
90 640 A
B
VP
Ctl
86 650 A
B
VP 4.3 4.8 5.4 6.1 6.8 7.6
Ctl 1.01497 1.01125 1.00751 1.00376 1.00000 0.99623
83 660 A
B
VP 4.0 4.5 5.0 5.6 6.2 6.9
Ctl 1.01441 1.01082 1.00723 1.00362 1.00000 0.99637
80 670 A
B
VP 3.6 4.1 4.6 5.1 5.7 6.4
Ctl 1.01389 1.01043 1.00696 1.00349 1.00000 0.99651
77 680 A
B
VP
 Lee Hillburn
2/12/03

Int No 3 Int No 4 Int No 5 Premises: 1. Orifice Meters with Flange Taps.

128240 128240 128240 2. Pressure Base is 14.7 psia or Vapor Pressure at 60 Deg. F, whic
4387 4387 4387 3. Temperature Base is 60 Deg F.
6.358 6.358 6.358 4. Reference temperature for Dr & dr is 68 Deg F.
5. "Blue" indicates Input Data. Unprotected.
0.249993 0.249993 0.249993
0.003921 0.003921 0.003921
0.000000 0.000000 0.000000
0.677365 0.677365 0.677365
0.072628 0.072628 0.072628
2.064880 2.064881 2.064881
0.000104 0.000104 0.000104
-0.000916 -0.000916 -0.000916
0.597915 0.597915 0.597915
0.597103 0.597103 0.597103
0.598025 0.598025 0.598025
1.001959 1.001959 1.001959
1.000000 1.000000 1.000000

R GPA TP-27
API 11.2.2M

19.5 22.0 24.5 27.0 29.5 32.0 RD Ctl (59F)

0.9495 0.9161 0.8764 0.8255 0.7446
0.35 1.00577

3973 4170 4374 4583 4799

0.9568 0.9293 0.8982 0.8617 0.8157 0.7303
22515 0.36 1.00502
3.673
3825 4014 4208 4409 4615 4828
0.9627 0.9397 0.9144 0.8862 0.8538 0.9153
24950 20205 0.37 1.00439
3.946 3.794
3665 3845 4031 4222 4419 4621
0.9669 0.9469 0.9254 0.9021 0.8762 0.8469
28646 23707 19014 0.38 1.00392
4.175 4.030 3.883
 3495 3666 3843 4024 4211 4404
0.9703 0.9524 0.9335 0.9133 0.8914 0.8675
33660 28514 23620 18979 0.39 1.00355
4.386 4.250 4.110 3.969
3317 3479 3646 3818 3996 4178
0.9728 0.9567 0.9397 0.9218 0.9028 0.8822
39911 34541 29428 24575 19982 0.40 1.00326
4.581 4.452 4.320 4.186 4.050
3132 3286 3444 3607 3774 3947
0.9749 0.9602 0.9447 0.9286 0.9115 0.8934
47323 41712 36363 31277 26457 21906 0.41 1.00302
4.757 4.636 4.513 4.387 4.259 4.128
2944 3089 3238 3391 3549 3712
0.9767 0.9630 0.9488 0.9341 0.9186 0.9023
55833 49962 44356 39017 33948 29151 0.42 1.00281
4.916 4.804 4.688 4.571 4.451 4.328
2754 2890 3030 3174 3323 3475
0.9782 0.9656 0.9524 0.9387 0.9246 0.9097
65385 59233 53349 47736 42395 37330 0.43 1.00264
5.058 4.954 4.847 4.738 4.626 4.512
2564 2691 2822 2958 3097 3240
0.9798 0.9681 0.9562 0.9437 0.9308 0.9175
75935 69481 63297 57386 51750 46391 0.44 1.00244
5.182 5.088 4.988 4.888 4.785 4.680
2375 2494 2617 2743 2873 3007
0.9813 0.9705 0.9593 0.9478 0.9361 0.9238
87451 80672 74166 67934 61978 56300 0.45 1.00228
5.289 5.202 5.113 5.021 4.927 4.830
2190 2301 2415 2533 2654 2779
0.9825 0.9724 0.9621 0.9515 0.9405 0.9292
99913 92788 85935 79358 73057 67036 0.46 1.00213
5.378 5.300 5.220 5.137 5.052 4.965
1919 2020 2124 2231 2342 2457
0.9835 0.9740 0.9644 0.9545 0.9443 0.9339
113316 105821 98600 91653 84983 78592 0.47 1.00201
5.449 5.381 5.310 5.236 5.161 5.082
1682 1773 1868 1966 2067 2172
0.9845 0.9758 0.9667 0.9575 0.9481 0.9384
129154 121229 113575 106195 99090 92264 0.48 1.00188
5.508 5.450 5.389 5.326 5.261 5.193
1474 1557 1643 1732 1824 1920
0.9855 0.9772 0.9687 0.9601 0.9513 0.9423
144576 136237 128167 120369 112845 105597 0.49 1.00177
5.543 5.494 5.443 5.390 5.334 5.276
1291 1366 1444 1526 1610 1697
0.9862 0.9785 0.9705 0.9624 0.9541 0.9457
161016 152242 143736 135499 127534 119842 0.50 1.00168
5.560 5.521 5.480 5.437 5.391 5.342
1012 1077 1145 1215 1289 1365
0.9870 0.9796 0.9722 0.9646 0.9568 0.9489
178531 169305 160344 151649 143222 135066 0.51 1.00159
 5.560 5.531 5.500 5.467 5.431 5.393
794 849 907 968 1032 1099
0.9878 0.9809 0.9738 0.9668 0.9596 0.9522
197201 187507 178074 168904 159998 151358 0.52 1.00149
5.542 5.524 5.503 5.480 5.454 5.426
659 706 756 808 863 920
0.9885 0.9820 0.9754 0.9687 0.9619 0.9551
217122 206948 197029 187369 177969 168831 0.53 1.00141
5.507 5.499 5.489 5.476 5.461 5.443
547 587 629 674 721 770
0.9891 0.9830 0.9767 0.9704 0.9640 0.9576
238412 227747 217334 207173 197267 187618 0.54 1.00133
5.454 5.457 5.457 5.455 5.451 5.444
454 488 524 562 603 645
0.9896 0.9839 0.9780 0.9720 0.9659 0.9598
261212 250050 239134 228466 218048 207880 0.55 1.00127
5.384 5.396 5.409 5.418 5.424 5.428
377 406 437 469 504 540
0.9901 0.9846 0.9790 0.9733 0.9675 0.9617
285682 274022 262603 251425 240491 229801 0.56 1.00121
5.296 5.321 5.343 5.363 5.380 5.395
313 338 364 392 421 452
0.9907 0.9854 0.9801 0.9747 0.9693 0.9638
312010 299856 287935 276251 264803 253594 0.57 1.00115
5.191 5.227 5.261 5.292 5.320 5.346
262 283 306 330 356 383
0.9911 0.9861 0.9811 0.9760 0.9709 0.9657
340407 327767 315355 303172 291220 279500 0.58 1.00109
5.068 5.116 5.161 5.203 5.243 5.281
219 238 257 278 301 324
0.9916 0.9869 0.9821 0.9773 0.9724 0.9675
371110 358000 345112 332446 320005 307789 0.59 1.00104
4.928 4.987 5.044 5.098 5.150 5.198
175 190 207 224 243 263
0.9919 0.9874 0.9829 0.9783 0.9737 0.9690
404384 390827 377485 364360 351452 338763 0.60 1.00099
4.771 4.841 4.910 4.976 5.039 5.100
133 145 158 172 187 203
0.9924 0.9880 0.9837 0.9793 0.9749 0.9705
440522 426549 412784 399230 385887 372756 0.61 1.00095
4.595 4.678 4.759 4.837 4.912 4.985
101 111 121 133 144 157
0.9926 0.9885 0.9843 0.9802 0.9759 0.9717
479849 465498 451349 437406 423667 410135 0.62 1.00091
4.403 4.498 4.590 4.681 4.768 4.854
77 85 93 102 111 122
0.9930 0.9890 0.9852 0.9812 0.9773 0.9732
522717 508037 493554 479271 465187 451304 0.63 1.00086
4.192 4.300 4.405 4.508 4.608 4.706
65 71 78 86 94 103
 8.4 9.3 10.3 11.4 12.6
0.99244 0.98863 0.98481 0.98098 0.97712

7.7 8.6 9.5 10.5 11.6

0.99273 0.98907 0.98541 0.98173 0.97803

7.1 7.9 8.7 9.6 10.6

0.99300 0.98949 0.98596 0.98243 0.97888
 Premises: 1. Orifice Meters with Flange Taps.
2. Pressure Base is 14.7 psia or Vapor Pressure at Flow
3. Temperature Base is 60 Deg F.
4. Reference temperature for Dr & dr is 68 Deg F.
5. "Blue" indicates Input Data. Unprotected.

Vapor Pressure at 60 Deg. F, whichever is greater.

& dr is 68 Deg F.
Unprotected.

Degrees F
40.1 44.6 49.1 53.6 58.1 62.6 67.1 71.6
Degrees C
(Ctl(59))^-1 4.5 7.0 9.5 12.0 14.5 17.0 19.5 22.0
1.0921 1.0724 1.0515 1.0292 1.0051 0.9788 0.9495 0.9161
0.994263 10984 10786 10576 10351 10109 9844 9550 9214

2913 3075 3243 3416 3596 3781 3973 4170

1.0823 1.0644 1.0456 1.0257 1.0045 0.9816 0.9568 0.9293
0.995005 10877 10697 10508 10308 10095 9865 9616 9340

2811 2966 3126 3292 3464 3642 3825 4014

1.0736 1.0574 1.0404 1.0226 1.0039 0.9840 0.9627 0.9397
0.995629 10783 10620 10450 10271 10083 9883 9669 9438

1.0667 1.0519 1.0364 1.0203 1.0035 0.9857 0.9669 0.9469

0.996095 10709 10560 10405 10243 10074 9896 9707 9506
 2574 2715 2861 3012 3168 3329 3495 3666
1.0613 1.0476 1.0333 1.0186 1.0031 0.9871 0.9703 0.9524
0.996463 10651 10513 10370 10222 10067 9906 9737 9558

2444 2577 2716 2859 3007 3159 3317 3479

1.0568 1.0440 1.0307 1.0171 1.0029 0.9882 0.9728 0.9567
0.996751 10602 10474 10341 10204 10062 9914 9760 9598

2307 2434 2564 2700 2839 2984 3132 3286

1.0529 1.0410 1.0286 1.0158 1.0027 0.9890 0.9749 0.9602
0.996989 10561 10441 10317 10189 10057 9920 9778 9631

2167 2286 2409 2537 2668 2804 2944 3089

1.0498 1.0384 1.0268 1.0148 1.0025 0.9898 0.9767 0.9630
0.997198 10527 10413 10297 10177 10053 9926 9794 9657

2025 2136 2252 2371 2495 2622 2754 2890

1.0468 1.0362 1.0252 1.0139 1.0024 0.9905 0.9782 0.9656
0.997367 10496 10389 10279 10166 10050 9931 9808 9681

1881 1986 2094 2206 2321 2441 2564 2691

1.0437 1.0336 0.0001 1.0129 1.0022 0.9912 0.9798 0.9681
0.997566 10462 10361 1.0259 10154 10046 9936 9822 9705

1739 1836 1937 2041 2149 2260 2375 2494

1.0408 1.0314 1.0219 1.0121 1.0020 0.9917 0.9813 0.9705
0.997725 10432 10338 10242 10144 10043 9940 9835 9727

1599 1689 1782 1879 1980 2083 2190 2301

1.0384 1.0295 1.0205 1.0113 1.0019 0.9923 0.9825 0.9724
0.997875 10406 10317 10227 10135 10040 9944 9846 9745

1385 1466 1550 1638 1728 1822 1919 2020

1.0362 1.0278 1.0194 1.0107 1.0018 0.9927 0.9835 0.9740
0.997994 10383 10299 10214 10127 10038 9947 9855 9760

1200 1272 1348 1427 1509 1594 1682 1773

1.0342 1.0263 1.0182 1.0100 1.0017 0.9932 0.9845 0.9758
0.998124 10361 10282 10201 10119 10036 9951 9864 9776

1039 1104 1172 1243 1317 1394 1474 1557

1.0323 1.0248 1.0172 1.0094 1.0016 0.9936 0.9855 0.9772
0.998233 10341 10266 10190 10112 10034 9954 9872 9789

900 958 1019 1083 1150 1219 1291 1366

1.0307 1.0235 1.0163 1.0089 1.0015 0.9939 0.9862 0.9785
0.998323 10324 10252 10180 10106 10032 9956 9879 9801

682 730 781 835 892 951 1012 1077

1.0291 1.0223 1.0154 1.0085 1.0014 0.9943 0.9870 0.9796
0.998413 10307 10239 10170 10101 10030 9959 9886 9812
 517 557 599 644 692 742 794 849
1.0274 1.0210 1.0145 1.0080 1.0013 0.9946 0.9878 0.9809
0.998512 10289 10225 10160 10095 10028 9961 9893 9824

424 458 494 532 572 614 659 706

1.0259 1.0199 1.0137 1.0075 1.0013 0.9949 0.9885 0.9820
0.998592 10273 10213 10151 10089 10027 9963 9899 9834

348 376 407 439 473 509 547 587

1.0246 1.0188 1.0131 1.0072 1.0012 0.9952 0.9891 0.9830
0.998672 10260 10202 10144 10085 10025 9965 9904 9843

285 310 335 362 391 422 454 488

1.0234 1.0179 1.0124 1.0068 1.0011 0.9954 0.9896 0.9839
0.998732 10247 10192 10137 10081 10024 9967 9909 9851

234 255 276 299 323 349 377 406

1.0224 1.0172 1.0119 1.0065 1.0011 0.9956 0.9901 0.9846
0.998791 10236 10184 10131 10077 10023 9968 9913 9858

192 209 227 247 267 289 313 338

1.0212 1.0162 1.0112 1.0061 1.0010 0.9959 0.9907 0.9854
0.998851 10224 10174 10124 10073 10022 9970 9918 9865

158 173 188 205 223 242 262 283

1.0202 1.0155 1.0107 1.0058 1.0010 0.9961 0.9911 0.9861
0.998911 10213 10166 10118 10069 10021 9972 9922 9872

130 143 156 170 186 202 219 238

1.0192 1.0147 1.0101 1.0056 1.0010 0.9963 0.9916 0.9869
0.998961 10203 10158 10112 10066 10020 9973 9926 9879

102 112 123 135 147 161 175 190

1.0184 1.0141 1.0097 1.0053 1.0009 0.9964 0.9919 0.9874
0.999011 10194 10151 10107 10063 10019 9974 9929 9884

76 84 92 102 111 122 133 145

1.0176 1.0134 1.0092 1.0050 1.0008 0.9966 0.9924 0.9880
0.999051 10186 10144 10102 10060 10018 9975 9933 9889

57 63 69 77 84 93 101 111
1.0170 1.0130 1.0089 1.0049 1.0008 0.9967 0.9926 0.9885
0.999091 10179 10139 10098 10058 10017 9976 9935 9894

42 47 52 58 64 70 77 85
1.0161 1.0123 1.0084 1.0046 1.0007 0.9969 0.9930 0.9890
0.999141 10170 10132 10093 10055 10016 9978 9939 9899

35 39 43 48 53 59 65 71
0.0000
0.0000

0.0000

0.0000

0.0000

0.0000
h Flange Taps.
14.7 psia or Vapor Pressure at Flowing Temperature, whichever is greater.
e is 60 Deg F.
ature for Dr & dr is 68 Deg F.
put Data. Unprotected.

76.1 80.6 85.1 89.6

24.5 27.0 29.5 32.0

0.8764 0.8255 0.7446
8815 8303 7489

4374 4583 4799

0.8982 0.8617 0.8157 0.7303
9027 8660 8198 7340

4208 4409 4615 4828

0.9144 0.8862 0.8538 0.9153
9184 8901 8575 9193

0.9254 0.9021 0.8762 0.8469

9290 9056 8796 8502
 3843 4024 4211 4404
0.9335 0.9133 0.8914 0.8675
9368 9165 8946 8706

3646 3818 3996 4178

0.9397 0.9218 0.9028 0.8822
9428 9248 9057 8851

3444 3607 3774 3947

0.9447 0.9286 0.9115 0.8934
9476 9314 9143 8961

3238 3391 3549 3712

0.9488 0.9341 0.9186 0.9023
9515 9367 9212 9048

3030 3174 3323 3475

0.9524 0.9387 0.9246 0.9097
9549 9412 9270 9121

2822 2958 3097 3240

0.9562 0.9437 0.9308 0.9175
9585 9460 9331 9197

2617 2743 2873 3007

0.9593 0.9478 0.9361 0.9238
9615 9500 9382 9259

2415 2533 2654 2779

0.9621 0.9515 0.9405 0.9292
9641 9535 9425 9312

2124 2231 2342 2457

0.9644 0.9545 0.9443 0.9339
9663 9564 9462 9358

1868 1966 2067 2172

0.9667 0.9575 0.9481 0.9384
9685 9593 9499 9402

1643 1732 1824 1920

0.9687 0.9601 0.9513 0.9423
9704 9618 9530 9440

1444 1526 1610 1697

0.9705 0.9624 0.9541 0.9457
9721 9640 9557 9473

1145 1215 1289 1365

0.9722 0.9646 0.9568 0.9489
9737 9661 9583 9504
 907 968 1032 1099
0.9738 0.9668 0.9596 0.9522
9753 9682 9610 9536

756 808 863 920

0.9754 0.9687 0.9619 0.9551
9768 9701 9633 9564

629 674 721 770

0.9767 0.9704 0.9640 0.9576
9780 9717 9653 9589

524 562 603 645

0.9780 0.9720 0.9659 0.9598
9792 9732 9671 9610

437 469 504 540

0.9790 0.9733 0.9675 0.9617
9802 9745 9687 9629

364 392 421 452

0.9801 0.9747 0.9693 0.9638
9812 9758 9704 9649

306 330 356 383

0.9811 0.9760 0.9709 0.9657
9822 9771 9720 9668

257 278 301 324

0.9821 0.9773 0.9724 0.9675
9831 9783 9734 9685

207 224 243 263

0.9829 0.9783 0.9737 0.9690
9839 9793 9747 9700

158 172 187 203

0.9837 0.9793 0.9749 0.9705
9846 9802 9758 9714

121 133 144 157

0.9843 0.9802 0.9759 0.9717
9852 9811 9768 9726

93 102 111 122

0.9852 0.9812 0.9773 0.9732
9860 9820 9781 9740

78 86 94 103
 GPSA DATA BOOK REVISIONS SECTION 3 MEASUREMENT Lee Hillburn
2/5/03
STEAM - SI Units

Dr 300.00 mm at 20 Deg C Int No 1 Int No 2 Int No 3

dr 150.00 mm at 20 Deg C Rd= 591803 1454947 1454435
D= 300.64 mm at T Deg C kg/Hour= 18551 18545 18545
d= 150.47 mm at T Deg C Mkg/Hour 18.551 18.545 18.545
Hw= 1270 mm at 15 Deg C
Tf (Deg C) 210 Degrees C Beta= 0.500520 0.500520 0.500520
Viscosity= 0.015 Centipoise B= 0.066963 0.066963 0.066963
Density= 8.668 kg / m3 M1= 0.000000 0.000000 0.000000
M2= 0.338302 0.338302 0.338302
A= 0.036711 0.017876 0.017881
C= 1.201539 0.877008 0.877116
TTU= 0.000601 0.000601 0.000601
TTD= -0.001138 -0.001138 -0.001138
Ci(CT)= 0.602488 0.602488 0.602488
Ci(FT)= 0.601951 0.601951 0.601951
Cd(FT)= 0.604002 0.603790 0.603790
Ev= 1.032939 1.032939 1.032939
Y1= 1.000000 1.000000 1.000000

Density of Saturated Steam in Kilograms per Cubic Meter

Steam Quality, Percent
kPa 100 99 98 97 96 95 94 93 92
7 0.040 0.042 0.042 0.042 0.042 0.043 0.043 0.043 0.045
34 0.200 0.202 0.203 0.205 0.208 0.210 0.213 0.215 0.218
69 0.392 0.397 0.400 0.405 0.410 0.415 0.420 0.423 0.428
103 0.583 0.589 0.594 0.601 0.607 0.615 0.620 0.626 0.633
138 0.769 0.777 0.787 0.793 0.801 0.811 0.820 0.828 0.838
172 0.953 0.964 0.976 0.984 0.995 1.006 1.017 1.024 1.036
345 1.855 1.869 1.892 1.906 1.929 1.951 1.973 1.988 2.010
517 2.728 2.750 2.782 2.816 2.837 2.871 2.904 2.938 2.960
689 3.595 3.623 3.667 3.695 3.739 3.784 3.812 3.857 3.900
862 4.440 4.493 4.530 4.583 4.620 4.674 4.729 4.783 4.822
1034 5.286 5.349 5.392 5.456 5.522 5.565 5.630 5.696 5.741
1207 6.141 6.191 6.266 6.316 6.391 6.467 6.518 6.595 6.672
1379 6.990 7.047 7.133 7.189 7.276 7.362 7.420 7.508 7.596
1724 8.668 8.773 8.844 8.951 9.023 9.131 9.239 9.312 9.420
2068 10.359 10.486 10.571 10.699 10.784 10.913 11.043 11.130 11.261
2413 12.086 12.185 12.333 12.432 12.583 12.682 12.832 12.985 13.087
2758 13.813 13.925 14.095 14.208 14.380 14.494 14.667 14.840 14.956
3103 15.540 15.666 15.857 15.985 16.177 16.305 16.499 16.694 16.826
3447 17.266 17.478 17.619 17.832 17.974 18.189 18.333 18.549 18.769
3792 19.070 19.225 19.458 19.615 19.850 20.007 20.246 20.406 20.646
4137 20.803 21.058 21.228 21.482 21.654 21.913 22.086 22.347 22.610
 Density of Saturated Steam in Kilograms per Cubic Meter
Total Steam Temperature, Degrees C
kPa 149 177 204 232 260 288 316 371 427
172 0.907 0.846 0.791 0.748 0.706 0.673 0.639 0.583 0.535
345 1.849 1.712 1.603 1.503 1.419 1.350 1.283 1.165 1.075
517 2.600 2.425 2.275 2.148 2.034 1.933 1.757 1.613
689 3.524 3.260 3.060 2.877 2.726 2.579 2.353 2.150
862 4.458 4.126 3.857 3.612 3.423 3.239 2.943 2.701
1034 5.014 4.668 4.373 4.126 3.904 3.548 3.242
1207 5.922 5.493 5.124 4.836 4.576 4.139 3.801
1379 6.851 6.330 5.909 5.552 5.254 4.754 4.344
1724 8.048 7.484 7.002 6.628 5.972 5.457
2068 9.861 9.098 8.517 8.028 7.200 6.584
2413 11.746 10.798 10.026 9.452 8.442 7.681
2758 13.757 12.554 11.612 10.902 9.741 8.823
3103 14.365 13.236 12.377 11.011 9.976
3447 16.232 14.902 13.878 18.915 11.141
4137 20.302 18.432 16.957 14.966 13.504
4826 22.157 20.230 17.712 15.913
5516 26.189 23.739 20.531 18.277
6205 30.578 27.412 23.424 20.768
6895 35.521 31.252 26.394 23.305
7584 35.561 29.573 25.889
8274 40.105 32.708 28.521
8963 45.074 36.085 31.353
9653 50.727 39.567 34.094
10342 57.186 43.157 36.883
300 350 400 450 500 550 600 700 800
Total Steam Temperature, Degrees F
Lee Hillburn

Int No 4 Int No 5 Premises: 1. Orifice Meters with Flange Taps.

1454436 1454436 2. Reference temperature for Dr & dr is 68 Deg F.
18545 18545 3. "Blue" indicates Input Data. Unprotected.
18.545 18.545

0.500520 0.500520
0.066963 0.066963
0.000000 0.000000
0.338302 0.338302
0.017881 0.017881
0.877116 0.877116
0.000601 0.000601
-0.001138 -0.001138
0.602488 0.602488
0.601951 0.601951
0.603790 0.603790
1.032939 1.032939
1.000000 1.000000

91 90 Psig
0.045 0.045 1
0.219 0.223 5
0.432 0.437 10
0.641 0.647 15
0.847 0.857 20
1.048 1.059 25
2.033 2.057 50
2.994 3.027 75
3.945 3.992 100
4.876 4.932 125
5.807 5.874 150
6.749 6.827 175
7.684 7.743 200
9.531 9.642 250
11.392 11.525 300
13.241 13.395 350
15.133 15.309 400
17.023 17.221 450
18.915 19.136 500
20.886 21.130 550
22.786 23.051 600
 538 649 Psig
0.460 0.405 25
0.926 0.812 50
1.389 1.217 75
1.852 1.623 100
2.315 2.030 125
2.778 2.435 150
3.258 2.858 175
3.724 3.266 200
4.655 4.082 250
5.616 4.898 300
6.553 5.715 350
7.530 6.569 400
8.471 7.391 450
9.412 8.213 500
11.357 9.912 600
13.323 11.565 700
15.309 13.217 800
17.318 14.956 900
19.345 16.618 1000
21.396 18.388 1100
23.467 20.058 1200
25.561 21.857 1300
27.526 23.539 1400
29.652 25.367 1500
1000 1200
GPSA DATA BOOK REVISIONS SECTION 3 MEASUREMENT Lee Hillburn
2/5/03
NATURAL GAS

Equations:
INPUT DATA Eq. 3-12 Q=.0283*(1+Beta^4)*d^2*(H*(744.7+.3*H))^.5*Ftf*Cg
H= 127 Eq. 3-13 Ftf = (288/(Tf+273))^.5
T (Deg C)= 15.5 Eq. 3-14 Cg = (.6/G)^.5
d= 25.4
D= 75 Q= Gas flow rate, m3/day
Rel. Den. 0.7 Beta= d/D
d= Plate Diameter (mm)
Beta= 0.338667 D= Pipe Diameter (mm)
Ftf= 0.9991 Tf= Flowing Temperature Deg C
Cg= 0.9258 G= Relative Density
H= pressure, mm of mercury

M3/Hour 225
M3/Day 5395

"Blue" indicates Input Data. Unprotected.

Lee Hillburn
GPSA DATA BOOK REVISIONS SECTION 3 MEASUREMENT Lee Hillburn
2/5/03
NATURAL GAS

Equation:
INPUT DATA Eq. 3-15 Q=578400 x d^2 x Ycr x (1/(Tf x G))^.5 x P
kPa 2000 Eq. 3-16 Ycr= ((k/Z) x (2/(k+1))^((k+1)/(k-1))))^.5
Atm Press 0 Q= m3/day
kPa 2000 P= Absolute Pressure
T (Deg C)= 25 Tf= Absolute Flowing Temperature (K)
Tk= 298 G= Relative Density
Z= 0.95 Z= Z @ Flowing Conditions
k= 1.32 k= Ratio of Specific Heats
Diameter= 25.4
Rel. Den. 0.55

Ycr= 0.68828

m3/Hour 7928
m3/Day 190282

"Blue" indicates Input Data. Unprotected.

Lee Hillburn
 PHYSICAL CONSTANTS OF SELECTED HYDROCARBONS
GPA STANDARD 2145-03 (SI) becomes effective January 1, 2003

Component Methane Ethane Propane i-Butane n-Butane i-Pentane

Molar Mass 16.042 30.069 44.096 58.122 58.122 72.149

Boiling Point
at 101.325 kPa(abs), K 111.67 184.55 231.08 261.53 272.64 300.99
Freezing Point
at 101.325 kPa(abs), K 90.68 90.35 85.52 113.54 134.79 113.26
Vapor Pressure
at 313.15 K, kPa(abs) 35000 5500 1369.9 530.12 379.36 151.38
Density of Liquid
at 288.15 K, 101.325 kPa(abs)
Relative density at 15 °C/15 °C 0.3 0.35832 0.50812 0.56357 0.58466 0.62511
Absolute density, kg m-3 300 358.00 507.67 563.07 584.14 624.54
Density of Ideal Gas
at 288.15 K, 101.325 kPa(abs)
Relative density, air = 1.0 0.55397 1.0383 1.5227 2.0071 2.0071 2.4914
Density kg m-3 0.67848 1.2717 1.8649 2.4581 2.4581 3.0514
Summation Factor
at 288.15 K, kPa-1 0.00442 0.00910 0.0133 0.0169 0.0180 0.0219
Volume
at 288.15 K, 101.325 kPa(abs)
Liquid, cm3 mol-1 53.475 83.992 86.859 103.22 99.501 115.52
Ratio, ideal gas/liquid 442.17 281.51 272.22 229.06 237.63 204.68
Critical Conditions
Temperature, K 190.56 305.33 369.77 407.82 425.12 460.36
Pressure, kPa(abs) 4599 4872 4244 3640 3798 3381
Gross Heating Value
at 288.15 K, ideal reaction
MJ kg-1, fuel as liquid 51.594 49.988 49.033 49.165 48.594
MJ m-3, fuel as liquid 18471 25377 27609 28719 30349
MJ kg-1, fuel as ideal gas 55.576 51.952 50.370 49.389 49.547 48.950
MJ m-3, fuel as ideal gas 37.707 66.067 93.936 121.40 121.79 149.36
Net Heating Value
at 288.15 K, ideal reaction
MJ m-3, fuel as ideal gas 33.949 60.429 86.419 112.01 112.40 138.09
Volume of Air to Burn One
Volume of Ideal Gas 9.5420 16.698 23.855 31.011 31.011 38.168
Heat of Vaporization
at 101.325 kPa(abs)
kJ kg-1 at the boiling point 511.3 489.2 426.7 365.6 386.9 343.7
Specific Heat
at 288.15 K, 101.325 kPa(abs)
CP, kJ kg-1 K-1, ideal gas 2.2062 1.7094 1.6292 1.6218 1.6577 1.6014
CV, kJ kg-1 K-1, ideal gas 1.6879 1.4329 1.4406 1.4788 1.5146 1.4861
k = CP/CV, ideal gas 1.3071 1.1930 1.1309 1.0967 1.0944 1.0775
CS, kJ kg-1 K-1, sat. liq. 4.081 2.581 2.351 2.369 2.246
Flammability Limits
at 310.93 K, 101.325 kPa(abs)
Lower, volume % In air 5.0 2.9 2.0 1.8 1.5 1.3
Upper, volume % in air 15.0 13.0 9.5 8.5 9.0 8.0
Octane Number
Motor clear +0.05 97.1 97.6 89.6 90.3
Research clear +1.6 +1.8 +0.1 93.8 92.3

Numbers in this table do not have accuracies greater than 1 part in 1000. In some cases, extra digits have been added to calculated values to
achieve internal consistency or to permit recalculation of experimental values.
ARBONS
03

Carbon Hydrogen
n-Pentane n-Hexane n-Heptane n-Octane n-Nonane n-Decane
Dioxide Sulfide
72.149 86.175 100.202 114.229 128.255 142.282 44.010 34.082

309.25 341.88 371.56 398.82 423.93 447.26 194.75 212.86

143.43 177.84 182.59 216.39 219.66 243.49 216.59 187.70

115.56 37.300 12.336 4.1403 1.3488 0.4876 2867

0.63162 0.66448 0.68860 0.70737 0.72224 0.73442 0.82195 0.8001

631.05 663.89 687.98 706.73 721.59 733.76 821.22 799.4

2.4914 2.9758 3.4601 3.9445 4.4289 4.9132 1.5197 1.1769

3.0514 3.6446 4.2378 4.8310 5.4242 6.0174 1.8613 1.4414

0.0230 0.0303 0.0364 0.0464 0.0516 0.0580 0.00745 0.00926

114.33 129.80 145.65 161.63 177.74 193.91 53.59 42.63

206.81 182.16 162.34 146.29 133.03 121.94 441.2 554.6

469.68 507.50 540.30 568.83 594.70 617.70 304.13 373.6

3370 3012 2736 2487 2280 2100 7377.3 9008

48.669 48.343 48.104 47.920 47.785 47.671 15.884

30712 32094 33095 33866 34481 34979 12698
49.046 48.717 48.474 48.289 48.153 48.038 16.501
149.66 177.55 205.42 233.29 261.19 289.06 23.785

138.38 164.40 190.39 216.37 242.40 268.39 21.91

38.168 52.481 59.637 66.794 73.950 7.156

359.2 335.1 318.1 302.4 289.3 277.6 573.3 545.3

1.6256 1.6178 1.6123 1.6073 1.6036 1.6009 0.8334 1.00208

1.5104 1.5213 1.5294 1.5345 1.5388 1.5425 0.6445 0.75813
1.0763 1.0634 1.0543 1.0474 1.0421 1.0379 1.2931 1.3218
2.274 2.231 2.208 2.196 2.184 2.178 2.125
 1.4 1.1 1.0 0.8 0.7 0.7 4.3
8.3 7.7 7.0 6.5 5.6 5.4 45.5

62.6 26
61.7 24.8

added to calculated values to Shaded values are estimated for the hypothetical liquid state.
Nitrogen Oxygen Helium Air Water Component

28.013 31.999 4.0026 28.959 18.0153 Molar Mass

Boiling Point
77.355 90.188 4.230 78.903 373.124 at 101.325 kPa(abs), K
Freezing Point
63.151 54.361 2.177 273.15 at 101.325 kPa(abs), K
Vapor Pressure
7.3849 at 313.15 K, kPa(abs)
Density of Liquid
at 288.15 K, 101.325 kPa(abs)
0.8068 1.1422 0.8760 1.00000 Relative density at 15 °C/15 °C
806.1 1141.2 875.2 999.103 Absolute density, kg m-3
Density of Ideal Gas
at 288.15 K, 101.325 kPa(abs)
0.9673 1.1050 0.1382 1 0.62210 Relative density, air = 1.0
1.1847 1.3533 0.1693 1.2247 0.76191 Density kg m-3
Summation Factor
0.00170 0.00275 0 0.00201 0.02496 at 288.15 K, kPa-1
Volume
at 288.15 K, 101.325 kPa(abs)
34.752 28.040 33.09 18.031 Liquid, cm3 mol-1
680.4 843.2 714.6 1311.3 Ratio, ideal gas/liquid
Critical Conditions
126.19 154.58 5.195 132.61 647.10 Temperature, K
3395.8 5043 227.46 3805.0 22064 Pressure, kPa(abs)
Gross Heating Value
at 288.15 K, ideal reaction
MJ kg-1, fuel as liquid
MJ m-3, fuel as liquid
2.4664 MJ kg-1, fuel as ideal gas
1.8792 MJ m-3, fuel as ideal gas
Net Heating Value
at 288.15 K, ideal reaction
MJ m-3, fuel as ideal gas
Volume of Air to Burn One
Volume of Ideal Gas
Heat of Vaporization
at 101.325 kPa(abs)
199.2 213.1 20.75 201.9 2256.5 kJ kg-1 at the boiling point
Specific Heat
at 288.15 K, 101.325 kPa(abs)
1.0396 0.91659 5.19312 1.00445 1.8620 CP, kJ kg-1 K-1, ideal gas
0.74275 0.65676 3.11586 0.71734 1.4005 CV, kJ kg-1 K-1, ideal gas
1.3996 1.3956 1.6667 1.4002 1.3295 k = CP/CV, ideal gas
4.1889 CS, kJ kg-1 K-1, sat. liq.
Flammability Limits
at 310.93 K, 101.325 kPa(abs)
Lower, volume % In air
Upper, volume % in air
Octane Number
Motor clear
Research clear