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  • Tugas KPR

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    Selvy Salfitri
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    The document provides information about a batch reactor operating isothermally at 300K. It gives the rate constant kA as 0.05 min-1, initial moles of reactant A as 7.5, and the desired conversion as 80%. It asks to determine the heat transfer rate Q and temperature Tc as functions of time in order to maintain isothermal conditions, given the heat of reaction and heat transfer coefficient. The solution shows the calculations to determine expressions for Q and Tc over time, with Q representing the rate of heat removal from the reactor to maintain isothermal conditions.

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    tugas kpr

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    The document provides information about a batch reactor operating isothermally at 300K. It gives the rate constant kA as 0.05 min-1, initial moles of reactant A as 7.5, and the desired conversion as 80%. It asks to determine the heat transfer rate Q and temperature Tc as functions of time in order to maintain isothermal conditions, given the heat of reaction and heat transfer coefficient. The solution shows the calculations to determine expressions for Q and Tc over time, with Q representing the rate of heat removal from the reactor to maintain isothermal conditions.

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    © All Rights Reserved
    Download as DOCX, PDF, TXT or read online from Scribd
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    13 views2 pages

    Tugas KPR

    Uploaded by

    Selvy Salfitri
    The document provides information about a batch reactor operating isothermally at 300K. It gives the rate constant kA as 0.05 min-1, initial moles of reactant A as 7.5, and the desired conversion as 80%. It asks to determine the heat transfer rate Q and temperature Tc as functions of time in order to maintain isothermal conditions, given the heat of reaction and heat transfer coefficient. The solution shows the calculations to determine expressions for Q and Tc over time, with Q representing the rate of heat removal from the reactor to maintain isothermal conditions.

    Copyright:

    © All Rights Reserved
    Download as DOCX, PDF, TXT or read online from Scribd
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    of 2

    Nama : Selvy Salfitri

    NPM : 1615041006

    Matkul : Kinetika Perancangan Reaktor I

    Tentukan Q dan Tc (sebagai fungsi waktu) yang diperlakukan untuk menjaga kondisi reaktor isotermal pada
    300K dengan kA= 0,05 min-1 dan konversi 80% dari jumlah mol A 7,5 didalam 15 L konstan volum reaktor
    batch. Jika ∆HRA= -47500 J mol-1, dan Uac=25WK-1. Apakah Q mewakili kecepatan penambahan panas atau
    pengambilan panas?

    Solusi

    Diketahui

    kA = 0,05 min-1

    XA =80%

    nA0 =7,5

    VRB = 15 L

    ∆HRA = -47500 J mol-1

    UAc =25WK-1

    T = 300K

    Penyelasaian

     Neraca Mole
    drA V V nA 0
    = (−rA )= k ( 1−X A )=k A (1−k A )
    dt nA 0 nA 0 A V
    −k A t
    X A =1−e
     Neraca Energi

    d XA
    Q=UAc ( Tc−T )=−(−∆ H RA ) nA 0
    dt

    Q=UAc ( Tc−T )=−(−∆ H RA ) nA 0 . k A (1− X A )

    Q=UAc ( Tc−T )=−(−∆ H RA ) nA 0 (k A e−k t )


    A

    Q=UAc ( Tc−T )=−47500.7,5(0,05 e−0,05 t )

    Maka didapat 2 persamaan

    Q=UAc ( Tc−T )=−297 e−0,05 t


    Q
    Tc=T +
    UAc

    Dengan menggunakan persamaan diatas didapat data sebagai berikut :

    t Q Tc
    0 -297 288,12
    2 -268,737 289,2505
    4 -243,163 290,2735
    6 -220,023 291,1991
    8 -199,085 292,0366
    10 -180,14 292,7944
    12 -162,997 293,4801
    14 -147,486 294,1006
    16 -133,451 294,662
    18 -120,751 295,17
    20 -109,26 295,6296
    22 -98,8627 296,0455
    24 -89,4547 296,4218
    26 -80,9419 296,7623
    28 -73,2393 297,0704
    30 -66,2697 297,3492

    300 0
    298
    -50
    296
    -100
    294
    292 -150

    Tc(K) 290 -200


    288
    -250
    286
    -300
    284
    282 -350
    0 2 4 6 8 10 12 14 16 18 20 22 24 26 28 30
    Tc(K)
    Q(W
    t(min) )

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