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Proceedings of International Conference on Advances in Computer Technology and Management (ICACTM)

In Association with Novateur Publications IJRPET-ISSN No: 2454-7875


ISBN No. 978-81-921768-9- 5
February, 23rd and 24th, 2018
A STUDY ON PROBLEMS OF ERP IMPLEMETATION IN SUGAR INDUSTRY
WITH REFERENCE TO KOLHAPUR DISTRICT
Mr. Manoj A. Sathe1 Dr. Rajendra D. Kumbhar2
Progressive Education Society’s Rayat Shikshan Sanstha’s
Institute of Management and Career Development (MCA) Karmveer Bhaurao Patil Institute of Management Studies
Nigdi, Pune, India & Research, Satara, India
E-mail: sathe.manoj@gmail.com E-mail: rdk14@rediffmail.com

ABSTRACT ERP package is a reflect image of the major business


ERP implementation causes enormous change that processes of an organization, such as customer order
needs to be cautiously managed to avail benefits of accomplishment and developed ERP systems' are set of
ERP in Sugar Industry. To bring ERP into live out in any standard processes, produce the dramatic improvements
industry takes very long time with large asset of cost. that they are capable of only, when used to connect parts
Even though ERP has had positive weight in every of an organization and integrate its various processes
industry, some of the industries came with seamlessly.
achievement whereas some got breakdown in ERP
implementation. This paper helps to study ERP II. LITERATURE REVIEW
packages and implementation problems faced by the Review of literature is concerned to the study of previous
end users in sugar industry with reference to Kolhapur research work in the field of chosen research problem and
district. other problems related to Computerization of sugar
KEYWORDS—ERP, ERP implementation, Software industry. This is one of the most important components in
Industry. the research process, which introduces research gaps as
well as the research process to a researcher. In order to get
I. INTRODUCTION associate with the research process, to understand the
Globalization means economic world without borders. research gaps in the chosen research problem and earlier
Such globalization has shaped certain and essential research studies associated with sugar industry. Study of
requirement for any economic movement to get success literature is based on IT implementation, ERP
for industry. implementation and automation in sugar industries.
Co-operative sugar industries are not exclusion to the W.Mc. Whinney and C.R.Murry (1974) in their research on
aforesaid fact. It means that for the sustainable perpetual “Digital Computer tool for sugar factories” they list out
development of co-operative sugar industries many applications of computer in sugar industry such as
implementation of IT enabled technology is a must. The accounting, engineering management, project design,
latest development in IT field is the Enterprise Resource process control, evaluation and planning etc. Researchers
Development, commonly known as ERP systems. also depicts that development of in-house computer based
Enterprise Resource Planning commonly known as ERP is information system and centralization in data management
a system encompassing business integration through IT. helps sugar industries for increase profit and status of
Initially, ERP packages were targeted at the manufacturing organization
industry, and consisted mainly of functions for planning Liang Zhang, Matthew K.O. Lee, Zhe Zhang, Probir Banerjee
and managing core businesses such as sales management, (2002) in their published article “Critical Success Factors
production management, accounting and financial affairs, of Enterprise Resource Planning Systems Implementation
etc. However, in recent years, adaptation not only to the Success in China” studied impact of various factors on ERP
manufacturing industry, but also to various types of implementation. Researcher studied 138 firms in
industry has become possible and the development of northern, eastern china and used survey method for study.
implementation and use has been moving ahead on a Researchers found that, top management support,
global level. business process reengineering, effective project
ERP software is designed to module and automates many management, user involvement; education and training,
of the basic processes of a company, from finance to the suitability of hardware and software, data accuracy,
shop floor, with the goal of integrating information across vender support and organization culture are positively
the organization as well as other business partners of the affected on ERP implementation. Researchers highlighted
organization. The business partners are supplier, the software vendor plays crucial part in shaping the
customers, stakeholders etc. ultimate outcome of the ERP implementation hence

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Proceedings of International Conference on Advances in Computer Technology and Management (ICACTM)
In Association with Novateur Publications IJRPET-ISSN No: 2454-7875
ISBN No. 978-81-921768-9- 5
February, 23rd and 24th, 2018
organization should focus on ERP software vender viz political, economical, social, environmental and legal.
selection. Researcher discusses the need of ERP software and
Besides this researcher have not done microanalysis of adoption of modern method for maintaining IT resources
impact of each factor on ERP implementation. Amit Pande and Varada Inamdar (2015) in their published
T.K.Balwe (2004) in their seminar paper on “Cooperative research article “Deployment of an ERP in Cooperative
Sugar Industry in Maharashtra: Past, Present and Future” Sugar Industry: An Opportunity or a Challenge?” studied
he examined the designed and developed ERP software present status of computerization and identified there is
package known as VSI Sugar ERP for Indian sugar Industry. need of ERP system for improving effectiveness of business
Author discussed in detail features of package, advantages, practices. Researchers also indentified loopholes in
required infrastructure, implementation process and existing system in agriculture department and researchers
experiences of sugar factories who have implemented VSI made the suggestion of technology transfer.
Sugar ERP. It is a software package aimed to prove an
integrated, low cost, software solution for sugar and allied III. A GLOBAL SCENARIO OF SUGAR INDUSTRY
industry with full and assured maintenance backup. The Sugar was only discovered by western Europeans as a
salient features of VSI sugar ERP are user friendly, easy result of the Crusades in the 11th Century. Sugar is
and flexible for implementation and customization, produced in around 122 countries across the world. Most
ensured security rights required for system and adaptable of them are situated in between 350S and 350N of the
to need based modifications for additional development. Equator with altitudes ranging from sea level above 700
The author highlighted the necessity of this package to the meters and with varying climatic conditions and soils.
sugar industries so as to bring a transformation in the About one third of the world’s sugar production is
operations of the sugar cooperative industries. contributed by the five countries viz., Cuba, Puerto Rico,
Dyaneshwar Pisal, Dr. Ajay Kumar, Vikas Kakade and Dominican Republic, Jamaica and Trinidad. Columbus
Nilesh Chavan (2011) in their research work on introduced sugarcane to American in his second voyage
“Computerized model for sugarcane harvesting for which led to the rapid development of sugar
effective planning and control in cooperative sugar manufacturing in tropical America. The other settlers,
factories in Pune District” they analyzed basic problem of Spanish, Portuguese and Dutch spread sugar
sugarcane harvesting is the improper time management. manufacturing rapidly into many parts of America. During
Researcher designed DSS model for providing idea of the 13th century, sugar cane cultivation started in all the
determine how much crushing is expected in each countries in the Mediterranean. After that Mediterranean
forthnight and manage total crushing of season in advance. became the sources of supply of sugar cane to Europe and
Researcher suggested a system that helps for harvesting Africa. Out of the 122 sugar producing countries, 67
management. produce sugar from cane and 55 from beet. Asia ranks first
Rajendra Kumbhar (2011) in his research work on ”ERP in respect of area under sugarcane, followed by South
system for effective management of cooperative sugar America, Central America and the Caribbean. Sugar beet is
industries –A case study of Sahyadri SSK, Shirawade, mainly produced in Europe and to a lesser extent, in Asia
Karad” he has highlighted various issues related to sugar and North America. Brazil, India, Thailand, Australia and
industries such as lack of transparency in management and Cuba are the largest sugarcane producing countries.
slow rate of information processing that leads to losses, Cooperative Sugar Industry in Maharashtra: A
corruption and misappropriation of funds. To solve these Historical Background:
problems researcher suggest multi-module integrated ERP Maharashtra state is located geographically in the world’s
software for organization development including most ideal belt for growing sugarcane. It was a late starter
sugarcane management, chemical lab management, cane in sugarcane cultivation compared not only to other
billing, sales, godown management, shares, deposit, countries located in this belt but compared even to other
distillery and financial management modules. areas in India such as Uttar Pradesh and Bihar. These
Haridas B. Jogdankar and Minakshi V.Waykole (2014) in Northern States situated in subtropical belt are not located
their research paper on “Impact of Information Technology in the ideal belt. The first sugar factory in Maharashtra was
and Management on Sugar Industries” studied status of IT established in 1919. This was the Belapur Sugar mills at
implementation in private and cooperative sugar factories Haregaon in Ahmednagar district. The second sugar
in Solapur district. Researchers were observed sugar factory was established in 1930, viz. the Walchand Sugar
factories are using obsolete technology and application factory. In 1930 tariff commission was appointed to
software which are not fulfilling their information needs. examine the need of protection to the sugar industry. The
Researcher also observed issues related to manpower tariff commission recommended protection for a period of
training and other factors affecting on IT implementation fifteen years. The government of India not only granted

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Proceedings of International Conference on Advances in Computer Technology and Management (ICACTM)
In Association with Novateur Publications IJRPET-ISSN No: 2454-7875
ISBN No. 978-81-921768-9- 5
February, 23rd and 24th, 2018
protection to the sugar industry but also adopted a for ERP implementation but they are not getting desired
favorable policy and provided incentive to the industry. results from ERP solution. Researcher done initial
Due to the new policy, 13 sugar factories were established discussion with EDP Managers of two sugar units who are
in Maharashtra by the end of the Second World War. All implementing ERP solution and according to that
these factories are private and joint stock companies. discussion these units are facing some problems like
Before independence there was not a single cooperative exceeds the budget of the project, delays in
sugar factory in Maharashtra . In 1948, the first implementation and ERP implementation planning
cooperative sugar factory was established in Maharashtra mismatch etc. So the research problem is to study the
in the Ahmednagar district, viz. the Pravara Cooperative present status and issues related with ERP implementation
sugar factory. From this period onwards, large number of in sugar units.
cooperative sugar factories have been established in India,
especially in Maharashtra. Now sugar factories have VI. OBJECTIVES OF STUDY
become a dominant aspect of agro industrial picture in Research work is undertaken to suffice following
Maharashtra. objectives
1. To find present status of ERP implementation in
Sugar Co-Operatives in Kolhapur District: cooperative sugar units.
The Kolhapur district of Maharashtra lies between 15o 43' 2. To identify problems in ERP implementation in
and 17o 10 ' north latitude and 73o 40 and 74o 42 East cooperative sugar units.
longitude in the Krishna, Panchaganga basin. It is bound on
the north by Satara and Sangli Districts, on west by VII. SCOPE OF STUDY
Ratnagiri District and on the east and south by Belgaum The geographical scope of present study is confined to
District of Karanataka state. The main rivers of the district cooperative Sugar factories in Kolhapur District where ERP
are Krishna, Warana, Panchaganaga, Doodhganga, Kumbhi- implementation is done. The conceptual scope of study is
kasari, hiranyakeshi which are helpful for irrigation and confined to ERP concept, implementation life cycle, ERP
sugar cane production. This area lies under the tropical related technologies and infrastructural components
belt and its hot climate and humid atmosphere are required for ERP. The researcher was use various
favorable for the growth of sugarcane. statistical tools for data analysis viz. averages, SD,
correlation coefficient etc.
IV. PROFILE OF SAMPLE SUGAR UNITS A. Conceptual Scope: The conceptual scope is focusing on
Researcher has selected following sugar units from ERP concepts, ERP modules, ERP products and ERP
Kolhapur District for study- implementation methodology.
Unit
Sugar Industry Name
Establishment Year B. Analytical Scope: The data collected is analyzed with
No
the help of statistical tools Excel and SPSS.
Tatyasaheb Kore Warana Sahakari
A Sakhar Karkhana Ltd., Warnanagar Tal 1983
Phanala, Dist Kolhapur VIII. SIGNIFICANCE OF STUDY
Shri. Datta SSK Karkhana Ltd. 1. It will help the sugar industry to design the exact
B 1969
Dattanagar, Shirol required ERP software solution.
Jawahar Shetkari Sahakari Sakhar 2. This study will assist the top management for
Karkhana Ltd., Kallappaanna
C
Awadenagar, Hupari Yalgud, Tal.
1990 effective implementation of ERP and take suitable
Hatkanangale, Dist. Kolhapur decisions.
Chha. Rajaram Sahakari Sakhar
D Karkhana Ltd. Kasaba Bavada , Tal- 1984 IX. RESEARCH METHODOLOGY
Karveer
The study is descriptive inferential in nature and data is to
be collected by using survey method..
V. MANAGEMENT PROBLEM
Instrument: A structured schedule is prepared for
Some of the sugar units make heavy investments in ERP
collecting data from ERP users; based upon ERP
implementation but they are not getting real benefits of
implementation methodology used by vendors and EDP
ERP system. Now days ERP implementation in sugar
I/Cs of Cooperative sugar units and personally
industry is growing, but due to the lack of knowledge
administered by the researcher to solicit information from
regarding ERP implementation, failure rate also increases.
the sample..
ERP implementation is one of the most important and
DATA COLLECTION
costly affair. Some sugar units especially in western
 Primary Data: The researcher has used structured
Maharashtra are switched towards ERP implementation
questionnaire to collect primary data. Data regarding
since 2007-08 Organizations spent huge amount of money
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Proceedings of International Conference on Advances in Computer Technology and Management (ICACTM)
In Association with Novateur Publications IJRPET-ISSN No: 2454-7875
ISBN No. 978-81-921768-9- 5
February, 23rd and 24th, 2018
user’s opinion on ERP implementation activities by below table. This response helped researcher to analyze
Sugar factories and opinion of steering committee the link between parameter selection and the benefits
members, ERP vendors is obtained by interacting with received by the sugar industry based on these criterions.
these peoples Table No.2: Parameters used for Selection of ERP

Sr. Parameter Unit A Unit B Unit C Unit D Total
Secondary Data: The necessary secondary data such No

as concepts of ERP has been collected from sources


like documents, libraries, magazines, published Yes Yes Yes Yes Yes No

reports, published sources such as journals, books,


articles, Research papers, library and web sites. Functional fit with 7 16 12 6 41 28
1
company’s business (36.8%) (76.2%) (63.2%) (60.0%) (59.4%) (40.6%)

Degree of
SAMPLE DESIGN integration
13 10 10 4 37 32
2 between various
In Kolhapur district there are seventeen cooperative components of ERP
(68.4%) (47.6%) (52.6%) (40.0%) (53.6%) (46.4%)

system
sugar units are working out of these units six units are 11 12 11 5 39 30
3 Flexibility (57.9%) (47.6%) (57.1%) (50%) (56.5%) (43.5%)
using ERP systems and researcher has taken four units for
study. 4 Complexity
5 10 12 4 31 38
There are 226 users using ERP system in these four units (26.3%) (47.6%) (63.1%) (40.0%) (56.5%) (44.5%)

and sample size is calculated by using Solvins formula as


below: 5 User Friendliness
8
(42.1%)
12
(57.1%)
11
(57.8%)
5
(50%)
36
(52.2%)
33
(47.8%)

n= N/1+N (e)2 5 14 6 4 29 40
Quick
Where, N= Total population 6
Implementation
(26.3%) (66.6%) (31.6%) (40.0%) (42.0%) (58.0%)

e=Error tolerance (10%) 7


Ability to support
multi-site planning
15
(78.9%)
10
(47.6%)
11
(57.9%)
3
(30.0%)
39
(56.5%)
30
(43.5%)
n is total sample size & Control
Client Server 15 14 13 4 46 23
n=226/ 1+ 226 (0.10)2 8
Capability &
Database
(78.9%) (66.7%) (68.4%) (40.0%) (66.7%) (33.3%)

= 226/3.26 Independence
16 15 15 7 53 16
= 69.32 9 Security (84.2%) (66.7%) (78.9%) (70.0%) (76.8%) (23.2%)

n =69 Availability of
4 14 12 5 35 34
10 (21.1%) (66.7%) (63.1%) (50%) (50.7%) (49.3%)
The method used for selection of sample is stratified Regular Upgrades

proportionate random sampling method in which each (Source: Primary Data)


sugar unit is considered as stratum. Following table
shows unit wise sample size. Above table depicts that all units are evaluated ERP
Table No.1: Sample Size product before selection and overall 59.4% respondents
Unit Unit Name No. of Sample size are opined that functional requirement fulfillment by ERP
Code ERP Selected product is evaluated at the time of ERP selection, 53.6%
Users
respondents says that Integration of various subsystems is
A. Tatyasaheb Kore Warana SSK 64 19
Ltd., Warnanagar evaluated, 56.5% respondents opined that flexibility,
B. Shri Datta SSSK Ltd. Shirol 68 21 complexity and ability to support multisite planning and
C. Jawahar SSK Ltd., 61 19 control of ERP product is considered at the time of ERP
Kallapaawadenagar-Hupari
selection.
D. Chh Rajaram SSK Ltd., Kolhapur 33 10
It is revealed that 52.2% respondents say that user
Total 69
(Source : Primary Data) friendliness of ERP software is considered for ERP package
selection whereas 50.7% respondents are opined that
DATA ANALYSIS availability of regular updates is considered for ERP
The data collected from primary and secondary sources package selection. In case of Client Server Capability &
will be analyzed by using statistical tools viz. Percentage, Database Independence criteria for ERP selection, 66.7%
measures of central tendency. respondents are agreed.
Above table also shows that 76.6% respondents opined
A. ERP SELECTION CRITERIA: that Security feature of ERP software is considered ERP
For selection of ERP package different standard selection but 42% respondents says implementation
parameters are used in industry and researcher has taken period required is considered at the time of ERP selection.
opinions of respondents regarding various parameters From above table it has been concluded that all units
used by sample units for selection of ERP vendor. Unit considered various parameters for ERP selection but
wise opinions of respondents from selected sugar security and client server capability of product are
industries regarding to ERP selection criteria are shown in parameters considered as prominent for ERP selection.

31 | P a g e
Proceedings of International Conference on Advances in Computer Technology and Management (ICACTM)
In Association with Novateur Publications IJRPET-ISSN No: 2454-7875
ISBN No. 978-81-921768-9- 5
February, 23rd and 24th, 2018
B. PROBLEMS IN ERP IMPLEMENTATION: Above table consist of respondents opinions with regard to
Researcher has gathered opinions of ERP users about problems in ERP implementation in Unit D. It revealed
various problems related to ERP implementation using unavailability of trained user and unreliable vendor are
liker scale and mean and standard deviation is calculated. prominent problems as mean is 1.9. However other
Unit wise analysis is given as below. problems are data integration, lack of business
Table No.3: Problems in ERP Implementation reengineering, improper suggestions from consultant,
Unit Unit Unit customization issues, requirement gaps, complexity of
Sr. ERP Implementation Unit A B C D
application etc. as mean is between 2.1 to 2.5.
No. Problems
Mean Mean Mean Mean Overall it is observed that all sample units encounter the
Integration of different problems in general and it intensity differs as per unit and
1 types of data was a big 2.1 2.5 2.5 2.3 their management.
problem

2
Users not well trained to
2.6 3.1 3.0 1.9 C. STATUS OF IT TRAINING ORGANIZED BY SUGAR
use the system
UNITS
Vendors are very Researcher used data generated by training need
3 2.8 2.0 2.8 1.9
unreliable
assessment and worn it to know the frequency of training
Customization of ERP to
4 organizational needs took 2.5 2.5 2.7 2.1 and training area imparted to employees of the sample
long time sugar units.
Improper Suggestion by Table No. 4: Status of IT Training
5 Consultant for selection of 2.9 2.5 2.6 2.5
Unit A Unit B Unit C Unit D
ERP Training
Sr
Lack of Top management Area
6 2.9 3.0 3 2.4 Y N Y N Y N Y N
involvement
Lacking in Business IT 1
7 2.7 2.5 2.5 2.2 1 5 6 15 4 15 1 09
Reengineering Awareness 4

8 Heavy gap in requirements 2.6 2.2 2.8 2.3 System


1
2 Security and 3 4 17 5 14 2 08
6
Audit
9 ERP system is too complex 2.8 2.1 2.9 2.6
Hardware
1
3 and 3 4 17 3 16 2 08
6
(Source- Primary Data) Networking

Recent 1
Above table comprise viewpoint of respondents towards 4
Trends in IT
2
7
4 17 3 16 0 10

problems encountered by Unit A in ERP implementation. It


is noticed that the mean value for all problems is between 5 ERP Usage 19 0 20 1
1
0 10 0
9
2 to 3. It means Unit A is came across ERP implementation
problems such as data integration, vendor unreliability, (Source: Primary Data)
customization issues, inadequacy of consultancy,
management negligence, lack of business reengineering, Above table shows opinions of respondents from Unit A
huge gap in requirement and complexity of ERP software. regarding IT trainings conducted by organization. In case
It signifies for Unit B that lack of top management of IT awareness training only 26.31% respondents gets
involvement in ERP implementation and untrained users training and it is given occasionally, 15.78% respondents
are prominent problem as mean of these parameters is 3.0 are opined that system security & audit related and
and 3.1 respectively. hardware & networking training is provide occasionally
However other problems are also noticed viz. vendor’s whereas 10.52% respondents says that training related to
unreliability, complexity of ERP product, Heavy gaps in recent trends in IT is organized. All respondents are
requirement, lack of business reengineering, integration of opined that ERP usage training is provided but its
various subsystems since mean value is between 2 to 3. frequency is very less.
Above table comprises opinion of respondents about In Unit B, 28.57% respondents opined that IT awareness
problems in ERP implementation in Unit C. It indicates that training is organized , 19.04% respondents opined that
data integration, lack of business reengineering, improper training for System Security and Audit, Hardware and
suggestions from consultant, customization issues, vendor Networking and Recent Trends in IT is provided by
unreliability, requirement gaps, complexity of application organization. ERP usage training is availed by 95.23%
etc are the prominent problems encountered in ERP respondents. From above table it has been concluded that
implementation in Unit C, as mean lies between 2.5 to 2.9.

32 | P a g e
Proceedings of International Conference on Advances in Computer Technology and Management (ICACTM)
In Association with Novateur Publications IJRPET-ISSN No: 2454-7875
ISBN No. 978-81-921768-9- 5
February, 23rd and 24th, 2018
organization is lacking in providing IT training except ERP dissatisfied whereas 13.04% users are neutral about ERP
usage training. systems in their organization.
In Unit C, ERP usage training is provided to all users, From above interpretation it has been concluded that more
26.31% users opined that system security and audit than half of the users are not satisfied about ERP systems
related training is organized whereas 15.78% opined that in organization. Researcher observed that 57.96%
hardware & networking, recent trends in IT related respondents from the sample units are not happy with ERP
training is provided by organization. Though organization systems in organizations.
provided ERP usage training to all users but they are
lacking in providing training in other areas. X: CONCLUSION
In Unit D, 10% respondents are agree on organization In the light of above observations, discussions and
provides IT awareness training. 20% respondents opined observations on site the following conclusions are derived:
that System Security and Audit and Hardware and Irrespective of the size of the sugar units, the status of ERP
Networking training are provided by organization whereas implementation is more or less the same in the general
no training is provided related to recent trends in IT. In management functional area of all the units. All the units
case of ERP usage training all respondents are availed are performing the activities of their finance, agriculture
training but frequency is very low. From above department by using ERP. In spite of the major role of
interpretation it has been concluded that Unit D is also Engineering and Manufacturing departments in the
lacking in providing IT related training. process of cost reduction and quality improvement, most
From analysis related to IT training it depicts that top of the sugar units have neglected from ERP
management is unaware about importance of training in IT implementation. All ERP implementation issues are
field in general and ERP implementation in specific. encountered in organization and customization, untrained
users and unreliability of vendors are prominent problems
D. SATISFACTION ABOUT ERP SYSTEM found in ERP implementation. It is also found that more
Researcher has collected opinions of ERP users regarding than half (60%) of the ERP users having education
to satisfaction about ERP system as highly satisfied, qualification below 12th standard. The suggestions offered
satisfied, neutral, dissatisfied and shown in below table. would be of immense help to sugar units under study in
Table No. 5: Satisfaction about ERP System particular and cooperative sugar industry in general for
Unit Highly Satisfied Neutral Dissatisfied Highly furthering its ERP implementation base. This, in turn,
Code Satisfied Dissatisfied
Unit 2 4 2 8 3 would result in efficient and effective management of
A (10.52%) (21.05%) (10.52%) (42.10%) (15.81%) cooperative sugar units.
Unit 4 7 3 4 3
B (19.04) (33.33%) (14.28%) (19.04) (14.28%)
Unit 3 5 3 5 3 REFERENCES
C (15.81%) (26.31%) (15.80%) (26.31%) (15.80%) 1) W.Mc. Whinney, C.R.Murry (1974), “Digital computer
Unit 2 2 1 4 1
D (20.00%) (20.00%) (10.00%) (40.00%) (10.00%)
tool for sugar factories”, Proceedings of International
Total
11 18 9 21 (30.43%) 10 (14.49%) Conference.
(15.94%) (26.08%) (13.04%)
2) Liang Zhang, Matthew K.O. Lee, Zhe Zhang1, Probir
(Source: Primary Data) Banerjee. (2002). “Critical Success Factors of
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satisfied, 21.05% users are satisfied, 42.10% users are 36th Hawaii International Conference on System
dissatisfied, 15.81% users are highly dissatisfied whereas Sciences (HICSS’03).
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organization. In Unit B 19.04% users are highly satisfied, conference on “Cooperative Sugar Industry in
33.33% users are satisfied, 19.04% users are dissatisfied, Maharashtra: Past, Present and Future” seminar held
14.28% users are highly dissatisfied whereas 14.28% at Pune.
users are neutral about ERP system in organization. In Unit 4) Dnyneshwar Pisal, Dr. Ajay kumar, VikasKakade and
C, 15.81% users are highly satisfied, 26.31% users are Nileshchavan(2012), ”Computerized model for
satisfied, 26.31% users are dissatisfied, 15.80% users are sugarcane harvesting for effective planning and
highly dissatisfied whereas 15.80% users are neutral about control in cooperative sugar factories in pune district.”
ERP system in organization. In Unit D 20.00% users are IJCSR ,Vol No.1, IssueNo.9.
highly satisfied, 20.00% users are satisfied, 40.00% users 5) Rajendra Kumbhar,(2011), “ERP system for effective
are dissatisfied, 10.00% users are highly dissatisfied management of cooperative sugar industries-A case
whereas 10.00% users are neutral. In all units 15.94% study of sahyadri SSK, ShirawadeKarad”, International
users are highly satisfied, 26.08% users are satisfied,
30.43% users are dissatisfied, and 14.49% users are highly
33 | P a g e
Proceedings of International Conference on Advances in Computer Technology and Management (ICACTM)
In Association with Novateur Publications IJRPET-ISSN No: 2454-7875
ISBN No. 978-81-921768-9- 5
February, 23rd and 24th, 2018
Journal of Information Technology and Knowledge 7) Amit Pande and Varda Inamdar (2015)”,
Management, Volume 4, No. 1, pp. 33-37 Understanding an ERP design with respect to
6) Haridas B.Jogdankar and Minakshi V.Waykole(2014) cooperative sugar industry in Maharashtra”, IJMSS
“Impact of Information Technology and Management Vol.03 Issue-01
on Sugar Industries”. International Multidisciplinary 8) Alexis Leon(2007), “ERP Demystified”, Tata McGraw-
Research Journal,Vol.4 Issue 6. Hill Co. Ltd,2nd Edition.

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