You are on page 1of 7

1.

Receive the PO with estimated landed cost calculated


Receiving Inspection a/c DR Estimated Landed Cost
AP Accrual a/c CR @ PO Price inclusive of Non-Recoverable tax
Landed Cost Absorption a/c CR @ (Estimated Landed cost – PO Price inclusive of Non-Recoverable tax) (This a/c is defined in Receiving
options)
These accounting entries can be viewed from Receiving Transaction summary > Transactions > Tools > View Accounting
These entries get created in rcv_receiving_sub_ledger

2. Deliver the PO to Inventory destination

For Standard Costing organization


Material Valuation a/c DR @ Std Cost
Purchase Price Variance a/c DR @ difference between Std Cost and Estimated Landed Cost
Receiving Inspection a/c CR @ Estimated Landed Cost

For Average Costing organization


Material Valuation a/c DR @ Estimated Landed Cost
Receiving Inspection a/c CR @ Estimated Landed Cost

These entries can be viewed from Inventory > Material Transactions > Distributions
These entries get created in mtl_transaction_accounts

3. Invoice validated and actual landed cost calculated

Once the Actual Landed Cost is calculated, LCM will populate this information in cst_lc_adj_interface with
rcv_transaction_id corresponding to the receipt to which the invoice is matched. Then the adjustment entries would get
created as given below on running the Landed Cost Adjustment Processor

Landed cost Adjustment – Receiving


Receiving Inspection a/c DR @ difference between Actual LC and Estimated LC
Landed Cost Absorption a/c CR @ difference between Actual LC and Estimated LC
Landed cost Adjustment – Delivery (Standard Costing)
Purchase Price Variance a/c DR @ difference between Actual LC and Estimated LC
Receiving Inspection a/c CR @ difference between Actual LC and Estimated LC

These accounting entries can be viewed from Receiving Transaction summary > Transactions > Tools > View Accounting
These entries get created in rcv_receiving_sub_ledger

Landed cost Adjustment – Delivery (Average Costing)


Landed Cost Absorption a/c DR @ difference between Actual LC and Estimated LC
Receiving Inspection a/c CR @ difference between Actual LC and Estimated LC

Average Cost Update (Average Costing)


- Material Valuation a/c DR @ difference between Actual LC and Estimated LC
- Landed Cost Absorption a/c CR @ difference between Actual LC and Estimated LC

If this Average cost update happens for updating the item cost with the difference between Actual and Estimated landed cost for an item which
has 0 or negative on-hand quantity, then the accounting entries would be as follows:

Material Valuation a/c DR @0


Landed Cost Variance a/c DR @ difference between Actual LC and Estimated LC (This a/c is defined inventory > Set up > Organization >
Parameters)
Landed Cost Absorption a/c CR @ difference between Actual LC and Estimated LC

These entries can be viewed from Inventory > Material Transactions > Distributions
These entries get created in mtl_transaction_accounts

The link between the Receiving transaction and Average Cost update is done through txn_source_line_id. Rcv_transaction_id of deliver
transaction is stamped as txn_source_line_id in mtl_material_transactions for the LCM adjustment transaction which has the transaction
type as Average Cost Update.

4. Create accounting for item invoice

AP Accrual a/c DR @ PO Price


Tax a/c DR @ tax rate
LCM:Invoice Price Variance a/c DR @ difference between PO Price and Invoice Price (This IPV a/c is defined in Receiving options)
LCM:Exchange Rate Variance a/c DR @ difference between receipt exchange rate and Invoice exchange rate (This ERV a/c is defined in
Receiving options)
Liability a/c CR @ Invoice Price including tax

5. Create accounting for charge invoice

Default Charge a/c DR @ invoice price (This charge a/c is defined in Receiving options)
Liability a/c CR @ invoice price

6. Perform Return transaction or negative correction after invoice is accounted and actual landed cost is calculated

Return to Vendor /Negative Correction


AP Accrual a/c DR @ PO Price + Non-Recoverable Tax
Landed Cost Absorption a/c DR (Actual Landed Cost – {PO Price+Non-Recoverable Tax})
Receiving Inspection a/c CR @ Actual Landed Cost

These accounting entries can be viewed from Receiving Transaction summary > Transactions > Tools > View Accounting
These entries get created in rcv_receiving_sub_ledger

Return to Receiving/Negative Correction (Standard Costing)


Receiving Inspection a/c DR @ Actual Landed Cost
Material Valuation a/c CR @ Std Cost
Purchase Price Variance a/c CR @ difference between Std cost and Actual Landed Cost

Return to Receiving/Negative Correction (Average Costing)


Receiving Inspection a/c DR @ Actual Landed Cost
Material Valuation a/c CR @ Actual Landed Cost

These entries can be viewed from Inventory > Material Transactions > Distributions
These entries get created in mtl_transaction_accounts

7. Raise a Debit Note


- AP Accrual a/c CR @ PO Price
- Tax CR @ tax rate
- Liability a/c DR @ Invoice Price including tax
- Invoice Price Variance a/c CR @ difference between PO price and Invoice Price

Note:

1. Estimated and Actual Landed Cost are always inclusive of PO price and Non-Recoverable tax.

2. Landed Cost Absorption account need not be having zero balance at the end of this procure to pay cycle in LCM enabled organization. It will be zero only
if default charge a/c defined in Receiving options is same as the landed cost absorption a/c and Actual landed cost is same as the Estimated landed cost.
3. Accounting entries for Expense POs and Shopfloor destination POs has no impact as Landed Cost Management is not applicable for Purchase Orders with
Expense and Shopfloor destination.
4. Landed Cost Management has no impact on the Encumbrance Accounting as the PO gets reserved at PO price and it gets reversed at PO price only even
though the actual charge account get hit at landed cost.
5. Retroactive Pricing is not supported in LCM enabled organization and hence retroactive price update program will not create the retroactive price
adjustment entries in Receiving subledger for the receiving transactions created.
n Receiving
rganization >
ned in

You might also like