Nama Calon: Tingkatan:

GEOGRAF PEPERIKSAAN PERCUBAAN STPM

I PENGGAL 2 2018
942/2

SEKOLAH MENENGAH KEBANGSAAN SUNGAI PELEK

KERTAS 2 PENGGAL 2
(2 jam)

SIJIL TINGGI PERSEKOLAHAN MALAYSIA (STPM)

(MALAYSIA HIGHER SCHOOL CERTIFICATE)

Arahan kepada calon :

JANGAN BUKA KERTAS SOALAN INI SEHINGGA ANDA DIBENARKAN BERBUAT
DEMIKIAN.

Jawab EMPAT soalan UNTUK KEGUNAAN

PEMERIKSA
Bahagian A : Jawab soalan 1 dan satu soalan lain sama ada soalan
2 atau soalan 3 Bahagian A
Bahagian B : Jawab soalan 4 dan satu soalan lain sama ada soalan Soalan 1
5 atau soalan 6
Soalan 2
Jawapan untuk soalan 1 bagi Bahagian A dan soalan 4 bagi
Bahagian B hendaklah ditulis dalam ruang yang disediakan dalam Soalan 3
kertas soalan ini. Bahagian B
Untuk menjawab sama ada soalan 2 atau soalan 3 bagi Bahagian A Soalan 4
dan soalan 5 atau soalan 6 bagi Bahagian B, anda dikehendaki
menggunakan kertas tulis jawapan yang dibekalkan. Mulakan setiap Soalan 5
jawapan pada helaian kertas yang baru dan susun jawapan anda Soalan 6
mengikut tertib berangka. Ikat helaian jawapan anda bersama-sama
dengan kertas soalan ini. JUMLAH

DISEDIAKAN OLEH : DISEMAK OLEH : DISAHKAN OLEH :

.............................................. .......................................... ................................................

NORHAFIZAH BINTI KAMALUDIN PN. JAYALETCHUMY A/P KUPPUSAMY PN. NOR LIDA BINTI DERAMAN
GURU GEOGRAFI TINGKATAN 6 UNIT PEPERIKSAAN TINGKATAN 6 PENOLONG KANAN TINGKATAN 6

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 Kertas soalan ini terdiri daripada 6 halaman bercetak
STPM ( 942/2 )
GEOGRAFI 2 (PENGGAL 2)

BAHAGIAN A: ALAM SEKITAR FIZIKAL

[40 markah]

Jawab semua soalan 1 dan satu soalan lain sama ada soalan 2 atau soalan 3.

Soalan 1:

a) Apakah yang dimaksudkan dengan imbangan bahangan? [3]

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b) Jelaskan dua cara bagaimana permukaan bumi memindahkan haba ke atmosfera

[4]

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c) Jelaskan dua kesan peningkatan bahangan terhadap alam sekitar fizikal. [ 4]

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d) Huraikan bagaimanakah kandungan atmosfera boleh dipengaruhi oleh aktiviti

manusia di kawasan bandar. [4]

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Jawab samada soalan 2 atau soalan 3.

Soalan 2

a) Jelaskan proses pembentukan angin monsun timur laut. [10 ]

b) Bincangkan kesan tiupan angin monsun timur laut terhadap aktiviti manusia.[ 15 ]

Soalan 3

a) Apakah yang dimaksudkan dengan iklim mikro bandar? [ 5]

b) Mengapakah wujudnya ciri-ciri iklim mikro bandar ? [ 10 ]

c) Huraikan langkah-langkah bagi mengurangkan fenomena iklim mikro bandar.

[ 10 ]

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 BAHAGIAN B: ALAM SEKITAR MANUSIA
[40 markah]

Jawab soalan 4 dan satu soalan lain sama ada soalan 5 atau soalan 6.

Soalan 4:

a) Apakah yang dimaksudkan dengan sumber kepelbagaian biologi hutan. [ 3 ]

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b) Dalam konteks ekologi, mengapakah sumber kepelbagaian biologi hutan perlu di

pelihara dan dipulihara. [4]

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c) Bagaimanakah langkah pemeliharaan sumber kepelbagaian biologi hutan dapat

dijalankan dengan berkesan di Malaysia. [4]

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d) Cadangkan langkah yang boleh diambil oleh Badan Bukan Kerajaan (NGO) untuk
menjamin kelestarian sumber kepelbagaian biologi hutan di Malaysia. [4]

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Jawab samada soalan 5 atau soalan 6.

Soalan 5

a) Berdasarkan kepada sebuah negara yang telah anda kaji, jelaskan mengapa

industri pembuatan perlu diselerakkan dari bandar ke luar Bandar. [ 13 ]

b) Huraikan kesan negatif aktiviti industri pemprosesan terhadap alam sekitar

fizikal. [ 12 ]

Soalan 6

(a) Terangkan maksud globalisasi ekonomi. [3]

(b) Huraikan aspek saling kebergantungan antara malaysia dengan lain. [12 ]

(c) Bincangkan lima kesan globalisasi ekonomi terhadap sesebuah negara. [ 10 ]

Soalan Tamat