Stool Alley The Table of Silence Constantin Brancusi" Memorial House from Hobita, Pestisani village organized in 1971 on the palce of the house in which the artist was born, in 1876. ABOUT ANSAMBLUL SCULPTURAL CONSTANTIN BRANCUSI Sculptural Ensemble of Constantin Brancusi Targu Jiu, known as the monumental ensemble in Targu-Jiu, is a tribute to the fallen heroes of World War I, designed and built by Constantin Brancusi The three components of the sculptural ensemble in Targu Jiu - Table of Silence, Gate of Kiss and Endless Column - are arranged on the same axis, oriented from west to east, with a length of 1275 m. Table of Silence, made in limestone, is the mass before the confrontation with the battle in which combatants will participate. Time is hourglasses-chairs arranged in it measured. Everything there in silence. Kissing gate, built of travertine, is the gateway through which the passage to another life. Reason Kiss, currently the goal posts could be interpreted as the eyes looking inward. Endless Column, or infinite sacrifice, by Sidney Geist considered the peak of modern art, is a true "spiritual testament" of the artist, a true axis mundi, as if designed to support the heavens forever. 29.33 meters high, consists of 17 modules rhomboidal cast. The assembly was inaugurated on 27 October 1938. In the era of socialist realism itself, Brancusi was challenged as one of the representatives of cosmopolitan bourgeois formalism. Only in 1964 was rediscovered in Romania as a national genius and, consequently, all of Targu-Jiu could be arranged and cared for, having been left derelict quarter of a century . GORJ MONASTERIES -HOLY SETTLEMENTS DISCOVER THE MANY TOURISTIC ATTRACTIONS OF GORJ COUNTY Do you believe you know your country well enough? Have you travelled through the whole of Romania and are you now ready to go further beyond its borders? We believe that you haven’t seen anything yet if you don’t know Gorj county. Gorj, judeţ (county), southwestern Romania, occupying an area of 2,163 square miles (5,602 square km). The Transylvanian Alps (Southern Carpathians) and the sub-Carpathians rise above settlement areas in the valleys and lowlands. The county is drained southward by the Jiu River and its tributaries. Lake Ceauru lies southwest of Târgu Jiu, the county seat. Industries there manufacture wood products, textiles, and foodstuffs, and building materials are produced in Birseşti. Anthracite coal mines operate in Schela, and the towns of Ţicleni and Bâlteni have oil wells. Lignite mines are worked in Tismana and Rovinari, and graphite is mined at Baia de Fier. Agricultural activities consist of viticulture in hilly areas and cereal cultivation and livestock raising in the lowlands. Târgu Jiu city was built on a Roman settlement. The sculptor Constantin Brancusi was born in Hobiţa village. A monument that was created by Brancusi honours Romania’s World War I heroes. The Tismana Monastery, which is located west of Târgu Jiu, was founded in the 14th century. Târgu Jiu and Târgu Cărbuneşti are centres for highway and railway connections. Pop. (2007 est.) 381,643. The Jiu Canyon National Park is one of the most spectacular river valleys that pass through a mountain chain in Romania. The park lays on a surface of 11000 hectares along the Jiu river starting from Petrosani canyon to near Bumbesti-Jiu. Mountain ridges covered in characteristic flora and fauna all offer views towards the tumultuous Jiu which passes determinedly between mountain feet. Jiu Canyon can’t not impress you even if you’re just passing through on the road that goes along the riverside. THE POLOVRAGI MONASTERY
The Polovragi Monastery, (district of Gorj) is one of the most important
religious and artistic monuments which attracts the admiration and the appreciation of the visitors from our country and from abroad. The most recent researches based on two Slavonic inscriptions, establish the building date of the Polovragi Monastery about 1505. It is attributed tu Radul and Patru, Danciul Zamona's sons, which are mentioned in a document issued by Prince Basarab cel Tânar (1477-1481), on 18th January 1480. This document constitues the first documentary attestation of the village of Polovragi. The founder of the present church of the Polovragi Monastery is Danciul Pîrîianu of Milesti, according to the document issued by Prince Matei Basarab (1632-1654), on 16th July 1648. He built the church on the old foundation preserving only the lower part of the inferior walls, which were in a better condition. When it was finished, its founder Danciul Pîrîianu dedicated it to the Holy Sepulchre. The great voivode Constantin Brâncoveanu (1688-1714) redeemed it in 1693 and placed it under the jurisdiction of the Hurezi Monastery. The church is built in the Byzantine style on a trefoil plan. Its interior is divided into several sections: an ante-nave, a nave and an altar, which are specific of the Ortodox churches. The painting of the church is particularly important both from an iconographic point of view and its technical execution. It is like of that of the Hurezi Monastery, being the common work of the same painters, but it has particular characteristics. In the porch, on the east wall one can admire the two iconographic representations, unique in our country, of the monasteries from the Mount Athos, as well as images from the two Testaments and from the Lives of the Saints. The interior painting is preserved in the original form. It is about 250 years old and it has a particular artistic value. The colouring on the blue background is harmonious and sober. The iconostasis is a real masterpiece of the old Romanian wood carving. Its rich ornamentation strikes by its finess and brilliancy. The Polovragi Monastery has a very interesting collection of vestments, epitaphs, icons, crosses, censes, musical manuscripts and religious books. Here we can see too Prince Constantin Brâncoveanu's iptych. POLOVRAGI AND WOMAN’S CAVES RĂNCA RESORT SĂCELU GORJ - TOURISTIC MAP TÎRGU-JIU TOURISTIC ATTRACTIONS OF GORJ COUNTY