Grace Horizon Grade School

First Monthly Test

Science 4
Name:___________________________________________________________________Score:________
I. Choose the BEST answer of each item. Place your answers BESIDE the number.
1. This is called the ability of an object to float when it is placed in a fluid.
a. buoyant force b. buoyant c. density
2. The brain is located at ____________.
A. skull cavity b. mouth cavity c. hypothalamus
3. In order for an object to float, its _______ has to be less than whatever liquid it is
floating.
a. buoyant force b. buoyant c. density
4. The cerebrum is divided into two thirds called hemisphere.
a. true b. false c. either true or false
5. The power of a liquid to make someone or something float is called _________.
a. buoyant force b. buoyant c. density
6. The cerebrum has special areas for, EXCEPT?
a. hearing b. speech c. dance
7. It is known for their exceptional ability to absorb water.
a. sponge b. paper c. plastic bag
8. Cerebrum is the largest part of the forebrain while _________ is the smaller region of
the brain.
a. brain stem b. thalamus c. cerebellum
9. The materials that cannot absorb water are called ________ materials.
a. absorbent b. non-absorbent c. sponge
10. It is the smallest region of the brain.
a. brain stem b. thalamus c. cerebellum
11. The materials that can absorb water are called ________ materials.
a. absorbent b. non-absorbent c. sponge
12. The hypothalamus is called the ___________ or temperature regulatory of the body.
a. thermost b. thermal c. thermostat
13. These are the major organs of the human body, EXCEPT?
a. uterus b. bones c. pancreas
14. In your ear, it is the hole where you can stick your finger in.
a. ear canal b. eardrum c. Eustachian tube
15. Mass: mg, Volume: ________.
a. cm b.cm2 c. cm3
16. The causes of cerebral palsy are as follows: EXCEPT?
a. Lack of oxygen supply in the brain.
b. Maybe associated with premature birth.
c. Stiffness of the limb.
17. Choose among the choices the symptoms of Parkinson’s disease.
a. depression b. amnesia c. premature birth
18. Refers to the demolition and construction debris and tress.
a. garbage b. large wastes c. humus
19. The known cause of Parkinson’s disease is the decreasing amount of __________.
a. Salivation b. Dopamine c. Substantia nigra
20. ________ are capable of being decomposed or decay by the bacteria or other
living micro-organisms.
a. decaying b. non-decaying c. radioactive
21. This refers to paralysis of one side of the body.
a. Encephalitis b. Dementia c. Hemiplegia
22. This is the failure of loss of mental powers.
a. Encephalitis b. Dementia c. Hemiplegia
23. ________ are materials that cannot be decomposed or broken down into simpler
forms by living organisms.
a. decaying b. non-decaying c. radioactive
24. When the valves between chambers close and the ventricles _________,
 you hear a lub.
a. transport b. flow c. contract
25. What do you call the residues as result of the combustion of solid fuels?
a. garbage b. ashes c. rubbish
26. These are flaps of tissue that open and close, allowing blood to flow in only one
direction. a. Valves b. Vena Cavae c. Aorta
27. It refers to slag heaps and cool refuse piles.
a. garbages b. industrial wastes c. mining wastes
28. Decaying materials: garbage while Non- decaying materials: __________.
a. radioactive b. humus c. rubbish
29. The process of using certain organic materials as manure for growing plants is called
_________.
a. compositing b. toxic wastes c. methane
30. It can also be used for making animal feeds.
a. food chips b. food waste c. food scraps
31. What is the function of pulmonary veins and the arteries?
a. Carries blood from the head, arms and the rest of the upper trunk into the heart.
b. Oxygenated blood from the heart passes through the aorta to the different parts
of the body.
c. Connects the heart to the lungs.
32. It is an instrument that is used to listen to heartbeats.
a. stothescape b. stethoscope c. stethoscape
33. These are the parts of the heart, EXCEPT?
a. aorta b. septum c. heartbeat
34. This is a cardiovascular disease that affects all tissues of the heart.
a. Rheumatic b. Ischemaic c. Atherosclerosis
35. This is a chronic condition in which the heart’s pumping is continuously weakend.
a. Rheumatic b. Ischemaic c. Atherosclerosis
36. This is a disease in which cholesterol and other fatty substances accumulate along
the walls of the arteries, resulting in the narrowing of arterial diameter.
a. Rheumatic b. Ischemaic c. Atherosclerosis
37. The symptom of hypertension is ____________.
a. terrible headache b. digestive disturbance c. a feeling of weakness
38. The symptoms of hypotension are __________, EXCEPT?
a. terrible headache b. digestive disturbance c. a feeling of weakness
39. The known cause of atherosclerosis are diet rich in __________, EXCEPT?
a. calories b. sugar c. potassium
40. This is considered the number one disease that causes death and invalidism.
a. heart attack b. hypertension c. hypotension
41. The heart is the ____________ of the body.
a. contraction b. pumping station c. strenuous activity
42. What organ of the body is the lightest, where the exchange of gases takes place?
a. brain b. lung c. nose
43. _________ that are present in the air we breathe cause lung disease.
a. germs b. irritants c. aggravation
44. What happens to the diaphragm when you inhale?
a. moves out b. moves upward c. moves downward
45. When the chest cavity expands, the air pressure within it ___________.
a. drops b. goes up c. will remain the same
46. It is the chief muscle when you breathe in.
a. alveoli b. diaphragm c. capillaries
47. Each alveolus is surrounded by tiny blood vessels called __________.
a. alveoli b. diaphragm c. capillaries
A small air-containing compartment of the lungs in which the bronchioles terminate
is called ________. a. alveoli b. diaphragm c. capillaries
48. It forms the chest cavity where the lungs are found.
a. cilia b. rib cage c. pleura
49. It protects the lungs from dust particles.
 a. cilia b. rib cage c. pleura
50. The delicate serous membrane that lines each half of the thorax of mammals and is
folded back over the surface of the lung of the same side is called ________.
a. cilia b. rib cage c. pleura

II. ENUMERATION.
 Give 5 diseases that affect the lungs

a) ____________________

b) ____________________

c) ____________________

d) ____________________

e) ____________________

 Give 5 Proper Cares of the Lungs.

a) _____________________________________________________________________________________

_____________________________________________________________________________________

b) _____________________________________________________________________________________

_____________________________________________________________________________________

c) _____________________________________________________________________________________

_____________________________________________________________________________________

d) _____________________________________________________________________________________

_____________________________________________________________________________________

e) _____________________________________________________________________________________

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