CALCULO DE VALORES PROPIOS Y MODOS DE VIBRAR - SENTIDO X-X

DATOS MATRIZ
Nivel Masa Rigidez-X
1 872.075 604.29
2 891.263 993.92
3 891.263 993.92
4 891.263 993.92
5 640.506 993.92

ENSAMBLADO DE MATRICEZ

1598.21 -993.92 0.00 0.00 0.00 872.08 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00
-993.92 1987.84 -993.92 0.00 0.00 0.00 891.26 0.00 0.00 0.00
K= 0.00 -993.92 1987.84 -993.92 0.00 m= 0.00 0.00 891.26 0.00 0.00
0.00 0.00 -993.92 1987.84 -993.92 0.00 0.00 0.00 891.26 0.00
0.00 0.00 0.00 -993.92 993.92 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 640.51

NORMALIZANDO AL ULTIMO NIVEL

1.61 -1.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 1.36 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00
-1.00 2.00 -1.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 1.39 0.00 0.00 0.00
K= 0.00 -1.00 2.00 -1.00 0.00 m= 0.00 0.00 1.39 0.00 0.00
0.00 0.00 -1.00 2.00 -1.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 1.39 0.00
0.00 0.00 0.00 -1.00 1.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 1.00

0.73 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00

0.00 0.72 0.00 0.00 0.00
0.00 0.00 0.72 0.00 0.00
m^-1 = 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.72 0.00
0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 1.00
 1.18 -0.72 0.00 0.00 0.00
-0.73 1.44 -0.72 0.00 0.00
0.00 -0.72 1.44 -0.72 0.00
λ = 0.00 0.00 -0.72 1.44 -1.00
0.00 0.00 0.00 -0.72 1.00

0.052
0.470
λ = 1.232
2.069
2.670

DETERMINANDO "ω"

1 ω-1 = 604.2888 x 0.052 = 604.2888 x 0.052 = 8.881

872.075 0.889
981

2 ω-2 = 993.9208 x 0.47 = 993.9208 x 0.47 = 26.749

891.263 0.909
981

3 ω-3 = 993.9208 x 1.232 = 993.9208 x 1.232 = 43.307

891.263 0.909
981

4 ω-4 = 993.9208 x 2.069 = 993.9208 x 2.069 = 56.127

891.263 0.909
981

5 ω-5 = 993.9208 x 2.67 = 993.9208 x 2.67 = 63.75

640.506 0.653
981

DETERMINANDO PERIODO

1 T-1 = 2xπ
= 0.708 Segs
8.881

2 T-2 = 2xπ
= 0.235 Segs
26.749

3 T-3 = 2xπ
= 0.145 Segs
43.307

4 T-4 = 2xπ
= 0.112 Segs
56.127

5 T-5 = 2xπ
= 0.099 Segs
63.75
 DETERMINANDO FRECUENCIA

1 f-1 = 1
= 1.413
0.708

2 f-2 = 1
= 4.257
0.235

3 f-3 = 1
= 6.892
0.145

4 f-4 = 1
= 8.933
0.112

5 f-5 = 1
= 10.146
0.099

CONSOLIDADO DE VALORES PROPIOS

NIVEL Val Prop. ω T f

1 0.052 8.881 0.708 1.413
2 0.470 26.749 0.235 4.257
3 1.232 43.307 0.145 6.892
4 2.069 56.127 0.112 8.933
5 2.670 63.750 0.099 10.146
 CALCULO DE MODOS VIBRAR

MODO DE VIBRAR 1

1.61 -1.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.0518

-1.00 2.00 -1.00 0.00 0.00 0.0518
0.00 -1.00 2.00 -1.00 0.00 0.0518
k= 0.00 0.00 -1.00 2.00 -1.00 0.0518
0.00 0.00 0.00 -1.00 1.00 0.0518

1.36 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00

0.00 1.39 0.00 0.00 0.00
0.00 0.00 1.39 0.00 0.00
m= 0.00 0.00 0.00 1.39 0.00
0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 1.00

k
1.61 -1.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.07 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00
-1.00 2.00 -1.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.07 0.00 0.00 0.00
0.00 -1.00 2.00 -1.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.07 0.00 0.00
0.00 0.00 -1.00 2.00 -1.00
- 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.07 0.00
0.00 0.00 0.00 -1.00 1.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.05

1.54 -1.00 0.00 0.00 0.00

-1.00 1.93 -1.00 0.00 0.00
0.00 -1.00 1.93 -1.00 0.00
0.00 0.00 -1.00 1.93 -1.00
0.00 0.00 0.00 -1.00 0.95

NORMALIZANDO AL PRIMER NIVEL

1.537 -1.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 ϕ-1 1

-1.000 1.928 -1.000 0.000 0.000 ϕ-2 0
0.000 -1.000 1.928 -1.000 0.000 ϕ-3 0
0.000 0.000 -1.000 1.928 -1.000 ϕ-4 0
0.000 0.000 0.000 -1.000 0.948 ϕ-5 0

-1
1.928 -1.000 0.000 0.000
-1.000 1.928 -1.000 0.000
K[2-2] = 0.000 -1.000 1.928 -1.000
0.000 0.000 -1.000 0.948

ϕ-1
K2-1 1.000
1.537 1.964 2.249 2.372 1.000 1.537
1.964 3.786 4.335 4.572 0.000 1.964
x =
2.249 4.335 6.109 6.443 0.000 2.249
2.372 4.572 6.443 7.850 0.000 2.372
 Modo de Vibrar 1
18
2.372;
16.8
16

Nivel Altura Mod Vib 14 2.249;

- 0.00 0.00 13.6

1 4.00 1.00 12
2 7.20 1.54
1.964;
3 10.40 1.96
10 10.4
4 13.60 2.25
5 16.80 2.37
8
1.537;
7.2
6

4 1.000; 4

0 0; 0
0 0.5 1 1.5 2 2.5
 MODO DE VIBRAR 2

1.61 -1.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.4700

-1.00 2.00 -1.00 0.00 0.00 0.4700
0.00 -1.00 2.00 -1.00 0.00 0.4700
k= 0.00 0.00 -1.00 2.00 -1.00 0.4700
0.00 0.00 0.00 -1.00 1.00 0.4700

1.36 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00

0.00 1.39 0.00 0.00 0.00
0.00 0.00 1.39 0.00 0.00
m= 0.00 0.00 0.00 1.39 0.00
0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 1.00

k
1.61 -1.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.64 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00
-1.00 2.00 -1.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.65 0.00 0.00 0.00
0.00 -1.00 2.00 -1.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.65 0.00 0.00
0.00 0.00 -1.00 2.00 -1.00
- 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.65 0.00
0.00 0.00 0.00 -1.00 1.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.47

0.97 -1.00 0.00 0.00 0.00

-1.00 1.35 -1.00 0.00 0.00
0.00 -1.00 1.35 -1.00 0.00
0.00 0.00 -1.00 1.35 -1.00
0.00 0.00 0.00 -1.00 0.53

NORMALIZANDO AL PRIMER NIVEL

0.968 -1.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 ϕ-1 1

-1.000 1.346 -1.000 0.000 0.000 ϕ-2 0
0.000 -1.000 1.346 -1.000 0.000 ϕ-3 0
0.000 0.000 -1.000 1.346 -1.000 ϕ-4 0
0.000 0.000 0.000 -1.000 0.530 ϕ-5 0

-1
1.346 -1.000 0.000 0.000
-1.000 1.346 -1.000 0.000
K[2-2] = 0.000 -1.000 1.346 -1.000
0.000 0.000 -1.000 0.530

ϕ-1
K2-1 1.000
0.968 0.303 -0.560 -1.057 1.000 0.968
0.303 0.408 -0.754 -1.423 0.000 0.303
x =
-0.560 -0.754 -0.455 -0.858 0.000 -0.560
-1.057 -1.423 -0.858 0.268 0.000 -1.057
 Modo de Vibrar 2
18
-1.057;
16.8
16

Nivel Altura Mod Vib 14

-0.560;
- 0.00 0.00 13.6

1 4.00 1.00 12
2 7.20 0.97
0.303;
3 10.40 0.30
10 10.4
4 13.60 -0.56
5 16.80 -1.06
8
0.968;
7.2
6

4 1.000; 4

0 0; 0
-1.5 -1 -0.5 0 0.5 1 1.5
 MODO DE VIBRAR 3

1.61 -1.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 1.2320

-1.00 2.00 -1.00 0.00 0.00 1.2320
0.00 -1.00 2.00 -1.00 0.00 1.2320
k= 0.00 0.00 -1.00 2.00 -1.00 1.2320
0.00 0.00 0.00 -1.00 1.00 1.2320

1.36 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00

0.00 1.39 0.00 0.00 0.00
0.00 0.00 1.39 0.00 0.00
m= 0.00 0.00 0.00 1.39 0.00
0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 1.00

k
1.61 -1.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 1.68 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00
-1.00 2.00 -1.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 1.71 0.00 0.00 0.00
0.00 -1.00 2.00 -1.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 1.71 0.00 0.00
0.00 0.00 -1.00 2.00 -1.00
- 0.00 0.00 0.00 1.71 0.00
0.00 0.00 0.00 -1.00 1.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 1.23

-0.07 -1.00 0.00 0.00 0.00

-1.00 0.29 -1.00 0.00 0.00
0.00 -1.00 0.29 -1.00 0.00
0.00 0.00 -1.00 0.29 -1.00
0.00 0.00 0.00 -1.00 -0.23

NORMALIZANDO AL PRIMER NIVEL

-0.069 -1.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 ϕ-1 1

-1.000 0.286 -1.000 0.000 0.000 ϕ-2 0
0.000 -1.000 0.286 -1.000 0.000 ϕ-3 0
0.000 0.000 -1.000 0.286 -1.000 ϕ-4 0
0.000 0.000 0.000 -1.000 -0.232 ϕ-5 0

-1
0.286 -1.000 0.000 0.000
-1.000 0.286 -1.000 0.000
K[2-2] = 0.000 -1.000 0.286 -1.000
0.000 0.000 -1.000 -0.232

ϕ-1
K2-1 1.000
-0.069 -1.020 -0.222 0.956 1.000 -0.069
-1.020 -0.291 -0.063 0.273 0.000 -1.020
x =
-0.222 -0.063 0.204 -0.878 0.000 -0.222
0.956 0.273 -0.878 -0.524 0.000 0.956
 Modo de Vibrar 3
18
0.956;
16.8
16

Nivel Altura Mod Vib 14 -0.222;

- 0.00 0.00 13.6
1 4.00 1.00
12
2 7.20 -0.07
3 10.40 -1.02 -1.020;
4 13.60 -0.22 10.4 10
5 16.80 0.96
8
-0.069;
7.2
6

4 1.000; 4

0 0; 0
-1.5 -1 -0.5 0 0.5 1 1.5
 MODO DE VIBRAR 4

1.61 -1.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 2.0694

-1.00 2.00 -1.00 0.00 0.00 2.0694
0.00 -1.00 2.00 -1.00 0.00 2.0694
k= 0.00 0.00 -1.00 2.00 -1.00 2.0694
0.00 0.00 0.00 -1.00 1.00 2.0694

1.36 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00

0.00 1.39 0.00 0.00 0.00
0.00 0.00 1.39 0.00 0.00
m= 0.00 0.00 0.00 1.39 0.00
0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 1.00

k
1.61 -1.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 2.82 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00
-1.00 2.00 -1.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 2.88 0.00 0.00 0.00
0.00 -1.00 2.00 -1.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 2.88 0.00 0.00
0.00 0.00 -1.00 2.00 -1.00
- 0.00 0.00 0.00 2.88 0.00
0.00 0.00 0.00 -1.00 1.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 2.07

-1.21 -1.00 0.00 0.00 0.00

-1.00 -0.88 -1.00 0.00 0.00
0.00 -1.00 -0.88 -1.00 0.00
0.00 0.00 -1.00 -0.88 -1.00
0.00 0.00 0.00 -1.00 -1.07

NORMALIZANDO AL PRIMER NIVEL

-1.210 -1.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 ϕ-1 1

-1.000 -0.880 -1.000 0.000 0.000 ϕ-2 0
0.000 -1.000 -0.880 -1.000 0.000 ϕ-3 0
0.000 0.000 -1.000 -0.880 -1.000 ϕ-4 0
0.000 0.000 0.000 -1.000 -1.069 ϕ-5 0

-1
-0.880 -1.000 0.000 0.000
-1.000 -0.880 -1.000 0.000
K[2-2] = 0.000 -1.000 -0.880 -1.000
0.000 0.000 -1.000 -1.069

ϕ-1
K2-1 1.000
-1.210 0.064 1.153 -1.079 1.000 -1.210
0.064 -0.056 -1.015 0.949 0.000 0.064
x =
1.153 -1.015 -0.261 0.244 0.000 1.153
-1.079 0.949 0.244 -1.163 0.000 -1.079
 Modo de Vibrar 4
18
-1.079;
16.8
16

Nivel Altura Mod Vib 14 1.153;

- 0.00 0.00 13.6

1 4.00 1.00 12
2 7.20 -1.21
0.064;
3 10.40 0.06
10 10.4
4 13.60 1.15
5 16.80 -1.08
8
-1.210;
7.2
6

4 1.000; 4

0 0; 0
-2 -1 0 1 2
 MODO DE VIBRAR 5

1.61 -1.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 2.6697

-1.00 2.00 -1.00 0.00 0.00 2.6697
0.00 -1.00 2.00 -1.00 0.00 2.6697
k= 0.00 0.00 -1.00 2.00 -1.00 2.6697
0.00 0.00 0.00 -1.00 1.00 2.6697

1.36 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00

0.00 1.39 0.00 0.00 0.00
0.00 0.00 1.39 0.00 0.00
m= 0.00 0.00 0.00 1.39 0.00
0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 1.00

k
1.61 -1.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 3.63 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00
-1.00 2.00 -1.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 3.71 0.00 0.00 0.00
0.00 -1.00 2.00 -1.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 3.71 0.00 0.00
0.00 0.00 -1.00 2.00 -1.00
- 0.00 0.00 0.00 3.71 0.00
0.00 0.00 0.00 -1.00 1.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 2.67

-2.03 -1.00 0.00 0.00 0.00

-1.00 -1.71 -1.00 0.00 0.00
0.00 -1.00 -1.71 -1.00 0.00
0.00 0.00 -1.00 -1.71 -1.00
0.00 0.00 0.00 -1.00 -1.67

NORMALIZANDO AL PRIMER NIVEL

-2.027 -1.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 ϕ-1 1

-1.000 -1.715 -1.000 0.000 0.000 ϕ-2 0
0.000 -1.000 -1.715 -1.000 0.000 ϕ-3 0
0.000 0.000 -1.000 -1.715 -1.000 ϕ-4 0
0.000 0.000 0.000 -1.000 -1.670 ϕ-5 0

-1
-1.715 -1.000 0.000 0.000
-1.000 -1.715 -1.000 0.000
K[2-2] = 0.000 -1.000 -1.715 -1.000
0.000 0.000 -1.000 -1.670

ϕ-1
K2-1 1.000
-2.026 2.474 -2.217 1.328 1.000 -2.026
2.474 -4.243 3.802 -2.277 0.000 2.474
x =
-2.217 3.802 -4.303 2.577 0.000 -2.217
1.328 -2.277 2.577 -2.142 0.000 1.328
 Modo de Vibrar 5
18
1.328;
16.8
16

14
-2.217;
Nivel Altura Mod Vib
13.6
- 0.00 0.00
1 4.00 1.00 12
2 7.20 -2.03 2.474;
3 10.40 2.47 10 10.4
4 13.60 -2.22
5 16.80 1.33 8
-2.026;
7.2
6

4 1.000; 4

0 0; 0
-4 -2 0 2 4
 RESUMENTE DE MODOS DE VIBRAR

ϕ
H H Acum ϕ-1 ϕ-2 ϕ-3 ϕ-4 ϕ-5
4 4 1.000 1.000 1.000 1.000 1.000
3.2 7.2 1.537 0.968 -0.069 -1.210 -2.026
3.2 10.4 1.964 0.303 -1.020 0.064 2.474
3.2 13.6 2.249 -0.560 -0.222 1.153 -2.217
3.2 16.8 2.372 -1.057 0.956 -1.079 1.328

Modo de Vibrar 1 Modo de Vibrar 2 Modo de Vibrar 3

18 18 18
2.372; -1.057; 0.956;
16.8 16.8 16.8
16 16 16

14 2.249; 14
-0.560; 14 -0.222;
13.6 13.6 13.6
12 12
12
1.964; 0.303;
-1.020;
10 10.4 10 10.4
10.4 10

8 8
1.537; 0.968; 8
7.2 7.2 -0.069;
7.2
6 6
6

4 1.000; 4 4 1.000; 4
4 1.000; 4

2 2
2

0 0; 0 0 0; 0
0 0.5 1 1.5 2 2.5 -1.5 -1 -0.5 0 0.5 1 1.5 0 0; 0
-1.5 -1 -0.5 0 0.5 1 1.5

Modo de Vibrar 4 Modo de Vibrar 5

18 18
-1.079; 1.328;
16.8 16.8
16 16

14 1.153; 14
-2.217;
13.6 13.6

12 12

0.064; 2.474;
10 10.4 10 10.4

8 8
-1.210; -2.026;
7.2 7.2
6 6

4 1.000; 4 4 1.000; 4

2 2

0 0; 0 0 0; 0
-2 -1 0 1 2 -4 -2 0 2 4