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ENGINE
EC
A
EC
SECTION
ENGINE CONTROL SYSTEM C
E
CONTENTS
MR20DE (FOR CALIFORNIA) AUTOMATIC SPEED CONTROL DEVICE F
(ASCD) .............................................................. 42
SERVICE INFORMATION ........................... 24 System Description ..................................................42
Component Description ...........................................43 G
INDEX FOR DTC ................................................24
U0101-U1001 .......................................................... 24 CAN COMMUNICATION ................................... 44
P0011-P0075 .......................................................... 24 System Description ..................................................44
P0101-P0128 .......................................................... 24 H
P0130-P0198 .......................................................... 25 EVAPORATIVE EMISSION SYSTEM ............... 45
P0222-P0420 .......................................................... 25 Description ...............................................................45
P0441-P0463 .......................................................... 26 Component Inspection .............................................47 I
P0500-P0643 .......................................................... 26 Removal and Installation .........................................49
P0705-P0840 .......................................................... 27 How to Detect Fuel Vapor Leakage .........................50
P0850-P1574 .......................................................... 27 J
P1610-P1615 .......................................................... 28 ON BOARD REFUELING VAPOR RECOV-
P1715-P1805 .......................................................... 28 ERY (ORVR) ...................................................... 52
P2004-P2A00 .......................................................... 28 System Description ..................................................52
Diagnosis Procedure ...............................................52 K
PRECAUTIONS ..................................................30 Component Inspection .............................................55
Precaution for Supplemental Restraint System
(SRS) "AIR BAG" and "SEAT BELT PRE-TEN- POSITIVE CRANKCASE VENTILATION ......... 58
L
SIONER" ................................................................. 30 Description ...............................................................58
On Board Diagnosis (OBD) System of Engine and Component Inspection .............................................58
CVT ......................................................................... 30
NVIS (NISSAN VEHICLE IMMOBILIZER SYS- M
Precaution ............................................................... 31
TEM-NATS) ....................................................... 60
PREPARATION ..................................................34 Description ...............................................................60
Special Service Tool ............................................... 34 N
Commercial Service Tool ........................................ 34
ON BOARD DIAGNOSTIC (OBD) SYSTEM .... 61
Introduction ..............................................................61
ENGINE CONTROL SYSTEM ............................36 Two Trip Detection Logic .........................................61
Schematic ............................................................... 36 Emission-related Diagnostic Information .................62 O
Multiport Fuel Injection (MFI) System ..................... 36 Malfunction Indicator Lamp (MIL) ............................84
Electronic Ignition (EI) System ................................ 39 OBD System Operation Chart .................................87
Fuel Cut Control (at No Load and High Engine P
Speed) ..................................................................... 39
BASIC SERVICE PROCEDURE ....................... 93
Basic Inspection ......................................................93
AIR CONDITIONING CUT CONTROL ...............41 Idle Speed and Ignition Timing Check .....................97
Input/Output Signal Chart ........................................ 41 Procedure After Replacing ECM .............................98
System Description ................................................. 41 VIN Registration ......................................................99
Accelerator Pedal Released Position Learning .......99
Throttle Valve Closed Position Learning .................99
Revision: January 2010 EC-1 2010 Sentra
Idle Air Volume Learning ........................................ 99 Diagnosis Procedure ............................................. 167
Fuel Pressure Check .............................................101 Component Inspection .......................................... 168
Removal and Installation ....................................... 168
TROUBLE DIAGNOSIS ................................... 104
Trouble Diagnosis Introduction ..............................104 DTC P0031, P0032 A/F SENSOR 1 HEATER.. 169
DTC Inspection Priority Chart ................................109 Description ............................................................ 169
Fail-Safe Chart ......................................................109 CONSULT-III Reference Value in Data Monitor
Symptom Matrix Chart ...........................................111 Mode ..................................................................... 169
Engine Control Component Parts Location ...........115 On Board Diagnosis Logic .................................... 169
Vacuum Hose Drawing ..........................................121 DTC Confirmation Procedure ................................ 169
Circuit Diagram ......................................................122 Wiring Diagram ..................................................... 170
ECM Harness Connector Terminal Layout ............124 Diagnosis Procedure ............................................. 171
ECM Terminal and Reference Value .....................124 Component Inspection .......................................... 172
CONSULT-III Function (ENGINE) .........................131 Removal and Installation ....................................... 173
Generic Scan Tool (GST) Function .......................138
CONSULT-III Reference Value in Data Monitor ....140 DTC P0037, P0038 HO2S2 HEATER .............. 174
Description ............................................................ 174
TROUBLE DIAGNOSIS - SPECIFICATION CONSULT-III Reference Value in Data Monitor
VALUE ............................................................. 144 Mode ..................................................................... 174
Description .............................................................144 On Board Diagnosis Logic .................................... 174
Testing Condition ...................................................144 DTC Confirmation Procedure ................................ 174
Inspection Procedure .............................................144 Wiring Diagram ..................................................... 176
Diagnosis Procedure .............................................144 Diagnosis Procedure ............................................. 177
Component Inspection .......................................... 178
TROUBLE DIAGNOSIS FOR INTERMITTENT Removal and Installation ....................................... 179
INCIDENT ........................................................ 152
Description .............................................................152 DTC P0075 IVT CONTROL SOLENOID
Diagnosis Procedure .............................................152 VALVE .............................................................. 180
Component Description ........................................ 180
POWER SUPPLY AND GROUND CIRCUIT ... 153 CONSULT-III Reference Value in Data Monitor
Wiring Diagram ......................................................153 Mode ..................................................................... 180
Diagnosis Procedure .............................................154 On Board Diagnosis Logic .................................... 180
Ground Inspection .................................................157 DTC Confirmation Procedure ................................ 180
Wiring Diagram ..................................................... 181
DTC U0101 CAN COMMUNICATION LINE .... 159 Diagnosis Procedure ............................................. 182
Description .............................................................159
Component Inspection .......................................... 183
On Board Diagnosis Logic .....................................159
Removal and Installation ....................................... 184
DTC Confirmation Procedure ................................159
Wiring Diagram ......................................................160 DTC P0101 MAF SENSOR .............................. 185
Diagnosis Procedure .............................................160 Component Description ........................................ 185
CONSULT-III Reference Value in Data Monitor
DTC U0140 CAN COMMUNICATION LINE .... 161 Mode ..................................................................... 185
Description .............................................................161
On Board Diagnosis Logic .................................... 185
On Board Diagnosis Logic .....................................161
DTC Confirmation Procedure ................................ 185
DTC Confirmation Procedure ................................161
Overall Function Check ......................................... 186
Wiring Diagram ......................................................162
Wiring Diagram ..................................................... 188
Diagnosis Procedure .............................................162
Diagnosis Procedure ............................................. 189
DTC U1001 CAN COMMUNICATION LINE .... 163 Component Inspection .......................................... 191
Description .............................................................163 Removal and Installation ....................................... 192
On Board Diagnosis Logic .....................................163 DTC P0102, P0103 MAF SENSOR .................. 193
DTC Confirmation Procedure ................................163
Component Description ........................................ 193
Wiring Diagram ......................................................164
CONSULT-III Reference Value in Data Monitor
Diagnosis Procedure .............................................164
Mode ..................................................................... 193
DTC P0011 IVT CONTROL ............................. 165 On Board Diagnosis Logic .................................... 193
Description .............................................................165 DTC Confirmation Procedure ................................ 193
CONSULT-III Reference Value in Data Monitor Wiring Diagram ..................................................... 195
Mode ......................................................................165 Diagnosis Procedure ............................................. 196
On Board Diagnosis Logic .....................................166 Component Inspection .......................................... 198
DTC Confirmation Procedure ................................166 Removal and Installation ....................................... 199
Revision: January 2010 EC-2 2010 Sentra
DTC P0112, P0113 IAT SENSOR .................... 200 Component Description ......................................... 225
Component Description ......................................... 200 CONSULT-III Reference Value in Data Monitor A
On Board Diagnosis Logic .................................... 200 Mode ...................................................................... 225
DTC Confirmation Procedure ................................ 200 On Board Diagnosis Logic ..................................... 225
Wiring Diagram ..................................................... 201 DTC Confirmation Procedure ................................ 225 EC
Diagnosis Procedure ............................................. 201 Overall Function Check ......................................... 226
Component Inspection .......................................... 203 Wiring Diagram ...................................................... 227
Removal and Installation ....................................... 203 Diagnosis Procedure ............................................. 228
Removal and Installation ....................................... 230 C
DTC P0116 ECT SENSOR ............................... 204
Component Description ......................................... 204 DTC P0131 A/F SENSOR 1 ............................ 231
On Board Diagnosis Logic .................................... 204 Component Description ......................................... 231 D
DTC Confirmation Procedure ................................ 204 CONSULT-III Reference Value in Data Monitor
Diagnosis Procedure ............................................. 205 Mode ...................................................................... 231
Component Inspection .......................................... 205 On Board Diagnosis Logic ..................................... 231
E
Removal and Installation ....................................... 206 DTC Confirmation Procedure ................................ 231
Wiring Diagram ...................................................... 233
DTC P0117, P0118 ECT SENSOR .................. 207 Diagnosis Procedure ............................................. 234
Component Description ......................................... 207 Removal and Installation ....................................... 236 F
On Board Diagnosis Logic .................................... 207
DTC Confirmation Procedure ................................ 208 DTC P0132 A/F SENSOR 1 ............................ 237
Wiring Diagram ..................................................... 209 Component Description ......................................... 237
G
Diagnosis Procedure ............................................. 209 CONSULT-III Reference Value in Data Monitor
Component Inspection .......................................... 211 Mode ...................................................................... 237
Removal and Installation ....................................... 211 On Board Diagnosis Logic ..................................... 237
DTC Confirmation Procedure ................................ 237 H
DTC P0122, P0123 TP SENSOR ..................... 212 Wiring Diagram ...................................................... 239
Component Description ......................................... 212 Diagnosis Procedure ............................................. 240
CONSULT-III Reference Value in Data Monitor Removal and Installation ....................................... 242 I
Mode ..................................................................... 212
On Board Diagnosis Logic .................................... 212 DTC P0133 A/F SENSOR 1 ............................ 243
DTC Confirmation Procedure ................................ 212 Component Description ......................................... 243
J
Wiring Diagram ..................................................... 213 CONSULT-III Reference Value in Data Monitor
Diagnosis Procedure ............................................. 214 Mode ...................................................................... 243
Component Inspection .......................................... 215 On Board Diagnosis Logic ..................................... 243
Removal and Installation ....................................... 216 DTC Confirmation Procedure ................................ 243 K
Wiring Diagram ...................................................... 245
DTC P0125 ECT SENSOR ............................... 217 Diagnosis Procedure ............................................. 246
Component Description ......................................... 217 Removal and Installation ....................................... 249 L
On Board Diagnosis Logic .................................... 217
DTC Confirmation Procedure ................................ 217 DTC P0137 HO2S2 ......................................... 250
Diagnosis Procedure ............................................. 218 Component Description ......................................... 250
Component Inspection .......................................... 218 CONSULT-III Reference Value in Data Monitor M
Removal and Installation ....................................... 219 Mode ...................................................................... 250
On Board Diagnosis Logic ..................................... 250
DTC P0127 IAT SENSOR ................................ 220 DTC Confirmation Procedure ................................ 250 N
Component Description ......................................... 220 Overall Function Check ......................................... 251
On Board Diagnosis Logic .................................... 220 Wiring Diagram ...................................................... 252
DTC Confirmation Procedure ................................ 220 Diagnosis Procedure ............................................. 253 O
Diagnosis Procedure ............................................. 221 Component Inspection ........................................... 255
Component Inspection .......................................... 221 Removal and Installation ....................................... 256
Removal and Installation ....................................... 222
DTC P0138 HO2S2 ......................................... 257 P
DTC P0128 THERMOSTAT FUNCTION .......... 223 Component Description ......................................... 257
On Board Diagnosis Logic .................................... 223 CONSULT-III Reference Value in Data Monitor
DTC Confirmation Procedure ................................ 223 Mode ...................................................................... 257
Diagnosis Procedure ............................................. 223 On Board Diagnosis Logic ..................................... 257
Removal and Installation ....................................... 224 DTC Confirmation Procedure ................................ 258
Overall Function Check ......................................... 259
DTC P0130 A/F SENSOR 1 ............................. 225 Wiring Diagram ...................................................... 260
Revision: January 2010 EC-3 2010 Sentra
Diagnosis Procedure .............................................261 Wiring Diagram ..................................................... 299
Component Inspection ...........................................264 Diagnosis Procedure ............................................. 299
Removal and Installation .......................................265 Component Inspection .......................................... 300
Removal and Installation ....................................... 301
DTC P0139 HO2S2 .......................................... 266
Component Description .........................................266 DTC P0222, P0223 TP SENSOR ..................... 302
CONSULT-III Reference Value in Data Monitor Component Description ........................................ 302
Mode ......................................................................266 CONSULT-III Reference Value in Data Monitor
On Board Diagnosis Logic .....................................266 Mode ..................................................................... 302
DTC Confirmation Procedure ................................266 On Board Diagnosis Logic .................................... 302
Overall Function Check .........................................268 DTC Confirmation Procedure ................................ 302
Wiring Diagram ......................................................270 Wiring Diagram ..................................................... 303
Diagnosis Procedure .............................................271 Diagnosis Procedure ............................................. 304
Component Inspection ...........................................273 Component Inspection .......................................... 305
Removal and Installation .......................................274 Removal and Installation ....................................... 306
DTC P0171 FUEL INJECTION SYSTEM DTC P0300 - P0304 MULTIPLE CYLINDER
FUNCTION ....................................................... 275 MISFIRE, NO. 1 - 4 CYLINDER MISFIRE ........ 307
On Board Diagnosis Logic .....................................275 On Board Diagnosis Logic .................................... 307
DTC Confirmation Procedure ................................275 DTC Confirmation Procedure ................................ 307
Wiring Diagram ......................................................277 Diagnosis Procedure ............................................. 308
Diagnosis Procedure .............................................278
DTC P0327, P0328 KS ..................................... 313
DTC P0172 FUEL INJECTION SYSTEM Component Description ........................................ 313
FUNCTION ....................................................... 281 On Board Diagnosis Logic .................................... 313
On Board Diagnosis Logic .....................................281 DTC Confirmation Procedure ................................ 313
DTC Confirmation Procedure ................................281 Wiring Diagram ..................................................... 314
Wiring Diagram ......................................................283 Diagnosis Procedure ............................................. 315
Diagnosis Procedure .............................................284 Component Inspection .......................................... 316
Removal and Installation ....................................... 316
DTC P0181 FTT SENSOR ............................... 287
Component Description .........................................287 DTC P0335 CKP SENSOR (POS) .................... 317
On Board Diagnosis Logic .....................................287 Component Description ........................................ 317
DTC Confirmation Procedure ................................287 CONSULT-III Reference Value in Data Monitor
Wiring Diagram ......................................................288 Mode ..................................................................... 317
Diagnosis Procedure .............................................288 On Board Diagnosis Logic .................................... 317
Component Inspection ...........................................290 DTC Confirmation Procedure ................................ 317
Removal and Installation .......................................290 Wiring Diagram ..................................................... 319
Diagnosis Procedure ............................................. 320
DTC P0182, P0183 FTT SENSOR .................. 291 Component Inspection .......................................... 323
Component Description .........................................291 Removal and Installation ....................................... 323
On Board Diagnosis Logic .....................................291
DTC Confirmation Procedure ................................291 DTC P0340 CMP SENSOR (PHASE) .............. 324
Wiring Diagram ......................................................292 Component Description ........................................ 324
Diagnosis Procedure .............................................292 CONSULT-III Reference Value in Data Monitor
Component Inspection ...........................................294 Mode ..................................................................... 324
Removal and Installation .......................................294 On Board Diagnosis Logic .................................... 324
DTC Confirmation Procedure ................................ 324
DTC P0196 EOT SENSOR .............................. 295 Wiring Diagram ..................................................... 325
Component Description .........................................295 Diagnosis Procedure ............................................. 326
On Board Diagnosis Logic .....................................295 Component Inspection .......................................... 328
DTC Confirmation Procedure ................................295 Removal and Installation ....................................... 329
Diagnosis Procedure .............................................296
Component Inspection ...........................................297 DTC P0420 THREE WAY CATALYST FUNC-
Removal and Installation .......................................297 TION .................................................................. 330
On Board Diagnosis Logic .................................... 330
DTC P0197, P0198 EOT SENSOR .................. 298 DTC Confirmation Procedure ................................ 330
Component Description .........................................298 Overall Function Check ......................................... 331
On Board Diagnosis Logic .....................................298 Diagnosis Procedure ............................................. 331
DTC Confirmation Procedure ................................298
Revision: January 2010 EC-4 2010 Sentra
DTC P0441 EVAP CONTROL SYSTEM .......... 335 DTC P0451 EVAP CONTROL SYSTEM
System Description ............................................... 335 PRESSURE SENSOR ..................................... 373 A
On Board Diagnosis Logic .................................... 335 Component Description ......................................... 373
DTC Confirmation Procedure ................................ 335 CONSULT-III Reference Value in Data Monitor
Overall Function Check ......................................... 336 Mode ...................................................................... 373 EC
Diagnosis Procedure ............................................. 336 On Board Diagnosis Logic ..................................... 373
Component Inspection .......................................... 339 DTC Confirmation Procedure ................................ 373
Diagnosis Procedure ............................................. 374
DTC P0442 EVAP CONTROL SYSTEM .......... 340 C
Component Inspection ........................................... 375
On Board Diagnosis Logic .................................... 340
DTC Confirmation Procedure ................................ 341 DTC P0452 EVAP CONTROL SYSTEM
Diagnosis Procedure ............................................. 341 PRESSURE SENSOR ..................................... 376 D
Component Inspection .......................................... 346 Component Description ......................................... 376
CONSULT-III Reference Value in Data Monitor
DTC P0443 EVAP CANISTER PURGE VOL- Mode ...................................................................... 376
UME CONTROL SOLENOID VALVE .............. 347 E
On Board Diagnosis Logic ..................................... 376
Description ............................................................ 347 DTC Confirmation Procedure ................................ 376
CONSULT-III Reference Value in Data Monitor Wiring Diagram ...................................................... 378
Mode ..................................................................... 347 Diagnosis Procedure ............................................. 379 F
On Board Diagnosis Logic .................................... 348 Component Inspection ........................................... 382
DTC Confirmation Procedure ................................ 348
Wiring Diagram ..................................................... 350 DTC P0453 EVAP CONTROL SYSTEM G
Diagnosis Procedure ............................................. 351 PRESSURE SENSOR ..................................... 383
Component Inspection .......................................... 354 Component Description ......................................... 383
Removal and Installation ....................................... 354 CONSULT-III Reference Value in Data Monitor H
Mode ...................................................................... 383
DTC P0444, P0445 EVAP CANISTER PURGE On Board Diagnosis Logic ..................................... 383
VOLUME CONTROL SOLENOID VALVE ....... 355 DTC Confirmation Procedure ................................ 384
Description ............................................................ 355 Wiring Diagram ...................................................... 385 I
CONSULT-III Reference Value in Data Monitor Diagnosis Procedure ............................................. 386
Mode ..................................................................... 355 Component Inspection ........................................... 390
On Board Diagnosis Logic .................................... 356 J
DTC Confirmation Procedure ................................ 356 DTC P0455 EVAP CONTROL SYSTEM ......... 391
Wiring Diagram ..................................................... 357 On Board Diagnosis Logic ..................................... 391
Diagnosis Procedure ............................................. 358 DTC Confirmation Procedure ................................ 391
Component Inspection .......................................... 360 K
Diagnosis Procedure ............................................. 392
Removal and Installation ....................................... 360 Component Inspection ........................................... 396
DTC P0447 EVAP CANISTER VENT CON- DTC P0456 EVAP CONTROL SYSTEM ......... 398 L
TROL VALVE ................................................... 361 On Board Diagnosis Logic ..................................... 398
Component Description ......................................... 361 DTC Confirmation Procedure ................................ 399
CONSULT-III Reference Value in Data Monitor Overall Function Check ......................................... 399
M
Mode ..................................................................... 361 Diagnosis Procedure ............................................. 400
On Board Diagnosis Logic .................................... 361 Component Inspection ........................................... 405
DTC Confirmation Procedure ................................ 361
Wiring Diagram ..................................................... 362 DTC P0460 FUEL LEVEL SENSOR ............... 406 N
Diagnosis Procedure ............................................. 363 Component Description ......................................... 406
Component Inspection .......................................... 365 On Board Diagnosis Logic ..................................... 406
DTC Confirmation Procedure ................................ 406 O
DTC P0448 EVAP CANISTER VENT CON- Diagnosis Procedure ............................................. 406
TROL VALVE ................................................... 367 Removal and Installation ....................................... 407
Component Description ......................................... 367
CONSULT-III Reference Value in Data Monitor DTC P0461 FUEL LEVEL SENSOR ............... 408 P
Mode ..................................................................... 367 Component Description ......................................... 408
On Board Diagnosis Logic .................................... 367 On Board Diagnosis Logic ..................................... 408
DTC Confirmation Procedure ................................ 367 Overall Function Check ......................................... 408
Wiring Diagram ..................................................... 369 Diagnosis Procedure ............................................. 408
Diagnosis Procedure ............................................. 370 Removal and Installation ....................................... 409
Component Inspection .......................................... 371 DTC P0462, P0463 FUEL LEVEL SENSOR .. 410
Revision: January 2010 EC-5 2010 Sentra
Component Description .........................................410 On Board Diagnosis Logic .................................... 434
On Board Diagnosis Logic .....................................410
DTC Confirmation Procedure ................................410 DTC P1212 TCS COMMUNICATION LINE ...... 435
Diagnosis Procedure .............................................410 Description ............................................................ 435
Removal and Installation .......................................411 On Board Diagnosis Logic .................................... 435
DTC Confirmation Procedure ................................ 435
DTC P0500 VSS .............................................. 412 Diagnosis Procedure ............................................. 435
Description .............................................................412
On Board Diagnosis Logic .....................................412 DTC P1217 ENGINE OVER TEMPERATURE.. 436
DTC Confirmation Procedure ................................412 System Description ............................................... 436
Overall Function Check .........................................413 CONSULT-III Reference Value in Data Monitor
Diagnosis Procedure .............................................413 Mode ..................................................................... 437
On Board Diagnosis Logic .................................... 438
DTC P0506 ISC SYSTEM ................................ 414 Overall Function Check ......................................... 438
Description .............................................................414 Wiring Diagram ..................................................... 440
On Board Diagnosis Logic .....................................414 Diagnosis Procedure ............................................. 442
DTC Confirmation Procedure ................................414 Main 13 Causes of Overheating ........................... 446
Diagnosis Procedure .............................................414 Component Inspection .......................................... 447
DTC P0507 ISC SYSTEM ................................ 416 DTC P1225 TP SENSOR .................................. 448
Description .............................................................416 Component Description ........................................ 448
On Board Diagnosis Logic .....................................416 On Board Diagnosis Logic .................................... 448
DTC Confirmation Procedure ................................416 DTC Confirmation Procedure ................................ 448
Diagnosis Procedure .............................................416 Diagnosis Procedure ............................................. 448
Removal and Installation ....................................... 449
DTC P0603 ECM POWER SUPPLY ................ 418
Component Description .........................................418 DTC P1226 TP SENSOR .................................. 450
On Board Diagnosis Logic .....................................418 Component Description ........................................ 450
DTC Confirmation Procedure ................................418 On Board Diagnosis Logic .................................... 450
Wiring Diagram ......................................................419 DTC Confirmation Procedure ................................ 450
Diagnosis Procedure .............................................420 Diagnosis Procedure ............................................. 450
Removal and Installation ....................................... 451
DTC P0605 ECM .............................................. 421
Component Description .........................................421 DTC P1421 COLD START CONTROL ............ 452
On Board Diagnosis Logic .....................................421 Description ............................................................ 452
DTC Confirmation Procedure ................................421 On Board Diagnosis Logic .................................... 452
Diagnosis Procedure .............................................422 DTC Confirmation Procedure ................................ 452
Diagnosis Procedure ............................................. 452
DTC P0607 ECM .............................................. 423
Description .............................................................423 DTC P1564 ASCD STEERING SWITCH .......... 454
On Board Diagnosis Logic .....................................423 Component Description ........................................ 454
DTC Confirmation Procedure ................................423 CONSULT-III Reference Value in Data Monitor
Diagnosis Procedure .............................................423 Mode ..................................................................... 454
On Board Diagnosis Logic .................................... 454
DTC P0643 SENSOR POWER SUPPLY ........ 424 DTC Confirmation Procedure ................................ 455
On Board Diagnosis Logic .....................................424 Wiring Diagram ..................................................... 456
DTC Confirmation Procedure ................................424 Diagnosis Procedure ............................................. 457
Wiring Diagram ......................................................425 Component Inspection .......................................... 459
Diagnosis Procedure .............................................426
DTC P1572 ASCD BRAKE SWITCH ............... 460
DTC P0850 PNP SWITCH ............................... 429 Component Description ........................................ 460
Component Description .........................................429 CONSULT-III Reference Value in Data Monitor
CONSULT-III Reference Value in Data Monitor Mode ..................................................................... 460
Mode ......................................................................429 On Board Diagnosis Logic .................................... 460
On Board Diagnosis Logic .....................................429 DTC Confirmation Procedure ................................ 461
DTC Confirmation Procedure ................................429 Wiring Diagram ..................................................... 462
Overall Function Check .........................................430 Diagnosis Procedure ............................................. 463
Wiring Diagram ......................................................431 Component Inspection .......................................... 467
Diagnosis Procedure .............................................432
DTC P1574 ASCD VEHICLE SPEED SEN-
DTC P1148 CLOSED LOOP CONTROL ......... 434 SOR .................................................................. 469
Revision: January 2010 EC-6 2010 Sentra
Component Description ......................................... 469 Wiring Diagram ...................................................... 496
On Board Diagnosis Logic .................................... 469 Diagnosis Procedure ............................................. 497 A
DTC Confirmation Procedure ................................ 469 Component Inspection ........................................... 500
Diagnosis Procedure ............................................. 469 Removal and Installation ....................................... 500
DTC P1715 INPUT SPEED SENSOR .............. 471 DTC P2118 THROTTLE CONTROL MOTOR . 501 EC
Description ............................................................ 471 Component Description ......................................... 501
CONSULT-III Reference Value in Data Monitor On Board Diagnosis Logic ..................................... 501
Mode ..................................................................... 471 DTC Confirmation Procedure ................................ 501 C
On Board Diagnosis Logic .................................... 471 Wiring Diagram ...................................................... 502
DTC Confirmation Procedure ................................ 471 Diagnosis Procedure ............................................. 503
Diagnosis Procedure ............................................. 471 Component Inspection ........................................... 504 D
Removal and Installation ....................................... 504
DTC P1805 BRAKE SWITCH .......................... 473
Description ............................................................ 473 DTC P2119 ELECTRIC THROTTLE CON-
CONSULT-III Reference Value in Data Monitor TROL ACTUATOR .......................................... 505 E
Mode ..................................................................... 473 Component Description ......................................... 505
On Board Diagnosis Logic .................................... 473 On Board Diagnosis Logic ..................................... 505
DTC Confirmation Procedure ................................ 473 DTC Confirmation Procedure ................................ 505 F
Wiring Diagram ..................................................... 474 Diagnosis Procedure ............................................. 506
Diagnosis Procedure ............................................. 475
Component Inspection .......................................... 476 DTC P2122, P2123 APP SENSOR ................. 507
Component Description ......................................... 507 G
DTC P2004 TUMBLE CONTROL VALVE ....... 477 CONSULT-III Reference Value in Data Monitor
Description ............................................................ 477 Mode ...................................................................... 507
CONSULT-III Reference Value in Data Monitor On Board Diagnosis Logic ..................................... 507 H
Mode ..................................................................... 477 DTC Confirmation Procedure ................................ 507
On Board Diagnosis Logic .................................... 478 Wiring Diagram ...................................................... 508
DTC Confirmation Procedure ................................ 478 Diagnosis Procedure ............................................. 509 I
Wiring Diagram ..................................................... 479 Component Inspection ........................................... 511
Diagnosis Procedure ............................................. 480 Removal and Installation ....................................... 511
Component Inspection .......................................... 484
DTC P2127, P2128 APP SENSOR ................. 512 J
Removal and Installation ....................................... 484
Component Description ......................................... 512
DTC P2014 TUMBLE CONTROL VALVE PO- CONSULT-III Reference Value in Data Monitor
SITION SENSOR .............................................. 485 Mode ...................................................................... 512 K
Component Description ......................................... 485 On Board Diagnosis Logic ..................................... 512
CONSULT-III Reference Value in Data Monitor DTC Confirmation Procedure ................................ 513
Mode ..................................................................... 485 Wiring Diagram ...................................................... 514 L
On Board Diagnosis Logic .................................... 485 Diagnosis Procedure ............................................. 515
DTC Confirmation Procedure ................................ 485 Component Inspection ........................................... 517
Wiring Diagram ..................................................... 486 Removal and Installation ....................................... 518
Diagnosis Procedure ............................................. 487 M
Removal and Installation ....................................... 490 DTC P2135 TP SENSOR ................................ 519
Component Description ......................................... 519
DTC P2100, P2103 THROTTLE CONTROL CONSULT-III Reference Value in Data Monitor N
MOTOR RELAY ............................................... 491 Mode ...................................................................... 519
Component Description ......................................... 491 On Board Diagnosis Logic ..................................... 519
CONSULT-III Reference Value in Data Monitor DTC Confirmation Procedure ................................ 519
O
Mode ..................................................................... 491 Wiring Diagram ...................................................... 520
On Board Diagnosis Logic .................................... 491 Diagnosis Procedure ............................................. 521
DTC Confirmation Procedure ................................ 491 Component Inspection ........................................... 522
Wiring Diagram ..................................................... 492 Removal and Installation ....................................... 523 P
Diagnosis Procedure ............................................. 493
DTC P2138 APP SENSOR ............................. 524
DTC P2101 ELECTRIC THROTTLE CON- Component Description ......................................... 524
TROL FUNCTION ............................................. 495 CONSULT-III Reference Value in Data Monitor
Description ............................................................ 495 Mode ...................................................................... 524
On Board Diagnosis Logic .................................... 495 On Board Diagnosis Logic ..................................... 524
DTC Confirmation Procedure ................................ 495 DTC Confirmation Procedure ................................ 525
Revision: January 2010 EC-7 2010 Sentra
Wiring Diagram ......................................................526 REFRIGERANT PRESSURE SENSOR ........... 570
Diagnosis Procedure .............................................527 Component Description ........................................ 570
Component Inspection ...........................................530 Wiring Diagram ..................................................... 571
Removal and Installation .......................................530 Diagnosis Procedure ............................................. 572
Removal and Installation ....................................... 574
DTC P2A00 A/F SENSOR 1 ............................ 531
Component Description .........................................531 MIL AND DATA LINK CONNECTOR ............... 575
CONSULT-III Reference Value in Data Monitor Wiring Diagram ..................................................... 575
Mode ......................................................................531
On Board Diagnosis Logic .....................................531 SERVICE DATA AND SPECIFICATIONS
DTC Confirmation Procedure ................................531 (SDS) ................................................................ 577
Wiring Diagram ......................................................533 Fuel Pressure ........................................................ 577
Diagnosis Procedure .............................................534 Idle Speed and Ignition Timing ............................. 577
Removal and Installation .......................................537 Calculated Load Value .......................................... 577
Mass Air Flow Sensor ........................................... 577
ASCD BRAKE SWITCH .................................. 538 Intake Air Temperature Sensor ............................. 577
Component Description .........................................538 Engine Coolant Temperature Sensor ................... 577
CONSULT-III Reference Value in Data Monitor Air Fuel Ratio (A/F) Sensor 1 Heater .................... 577
Mode ......................................................................538 Heated Oxygen sensor 2 Heater .......................... 578
Wiring Diagram ......................................................539 Crankshaft Position Sensor (POS) ....................... 578
Diagnosis Procedure .............................................540 Camshaft Position Sensor (PHASE) ..................... 578
Component Inspection ...........................................544 Throttle Control Motor ........................................... 578
Fuel Injector .......................................................... 578
ASCD INDICATOR .......................................... 546 Fuel Pump ............................................................. 578
Component Description .........................................546
CONSULT-III Reference Value in Data Monitor
MR20DE (EXCEPT FOR CALIFORNIA)
Mode ......................................................................546 SERVICE INFORMATION ......................... 579
Wiring Diagram ......................................................547
Diagnosis Procedure .............................................547 INDEX FOR DTC .............................................. 579
U0101-U1001 ........................................................ 579
ELECTRICAL LOAD SIGNAL ......................... 549 P0011-P0075 ........................................................ 579
CONSULT-III Reference Value in Data Monitor
P0101-P0128 ........................................................ 579
Mode ......................................................................549 P0130-P0198 ........................................................ 580
Diagnosis Procedure .............................................549
P0222-P0420 ........................................................ 580
FUEL INJECTOR ............................................. 551 P0441-P0463 ........................................................ 581
Component Description .........................................551 P0500-P0643 ........................................................ 581
CONSULT-III Reference Value in Data Monitor P0705-P0840 ........................................................ 582
Mode ......................................................................551 P0850-P1574 ........................................................ 582
Wiring Diagram ......................................................552 P1610-P1615 ........................................................ 583
Diagnosis Procedure .............................................553 P1715-P1805 ........................................................ 583
Component Inspection ...........................................555 P2100-P2A00 ........................................................ 583
Removal and Installation .......................................555 PRECAUTIONS ................................................ 585
FUEL PUMP ..................................................... 556 Precaution for Supplemental Restraint System
Description .............................................................556 (SRS) "AIR BAG" and "SEAT BELT PRE-TEN-
CONSULT-III Reference Value in Data Monitor SIONER" ............................................................... 585
Mode ......................................................................556 On Board Diagnosis (OBD) System of Engine and
Wiring Diagram ......................................................557 CVT ....................................................................... 585
Diagnosis Procedure .............................................558 Precaution ............................................................. 586
Component Inspection ...........................................560 PREPARATION ................................................ 589
Removal and Installation .......................................560
Special Service Tool ............................................. 589
IGNITION SIGNAL ........................................... 561 Commercial Service Tool ...................................... 589
Component Description .........................................561 ENGINE CONTROL SYSTEM .......................... 591
Wiring Diagram ......................................................562
Schematic ............................................................. 591
Diagnosis Procedure .............................................565
Multiport Fuel Injection (MFI) System ................... 591
Component Inspection ...........................................568
Electronic Ignition (EI) System .............................. 594
Removal and Installation .......................................569
Fuel Cut Control (at No Load and High Engine
Speed) .................................................................. 594
Revision: January 2010 EC-8 2010 Sentra
AIR CONDITIONING CUT CONTROL ............. 596 CONSULT-III Reference Value in Data Monitor .... 694
Input/Output Signal Chart ...................................... 596 A
System Description ............................................... 596 TROUBLE DIAGNOSIS - SPECIFICATION
VALUE ............................................................. 698
AUTOMATIC SPEED CONTROL DEVICE Description ............................................................. 698
EC
(ASCD) ............................................................. 597 Testing Condition ................................................... 698
System Description ............................................... 597 Inspection Procedure ............................................. 698
Component Description ......................................... 598 Diagnosis Procedure ............................................. 698
C
CAN COMMUNICATION .................................. 599 TROUBLE DIAGNOSIS FOR INTERMITTENT
System Description ............................................... 599 INCIDENT ........................................................ 706
Description ............................................................. 706 D
EVAPORATIVE EMISSION SYSTEM .............. 600 Diagnosis Procedure ............................................. 706
Description ............................................................ 600
Component Inspection .......................................... 602 POWER SUPPLY AND GROUND CIRCUIT .. 707
Removal and Installation ....................................... 604 Wiring Diagram ...................................................... 707 E
How to Detect Fuel Vapor Leakage ...................... 605 Diagnosis Procedure ............................................. 708
Ground Inspection ................................................. 711
ON BOARD REFUELING VAPOR RECOV-
F
ERY (ORVR) ..................................................... 607 DTC U0101 CAN COMMUNICATION LINE ... 713
System Description ............................................... 607 Description ............................................................. 713
Diagnosis Procedure ............................................. 607 On Board Diagnosis Logic ..................................... 713
Component Inspection .......................................... 610 DTC Confirmation Procedure ................................ 713 G
Wiring Diagram ...................................................... 714
POSITIVE CRANKCASE VENTILATION ........ 613 Diagnosis Procedure ............................................. 714
Description ............................................................ 613 H
Component Inspection .......................................... 613 DTC U0140 CAN COMMUNICATION LINE ... 715
Description ............................................................. 715
NVIS (NISSAN VEHICLE IMMOBILIZER SYS- On Board Diagnosis Logic ..................................... 715
TEM-NATS) ...................................................... 615 DTC Confirmation Procedure ................................ 715 I
Description ............................................................ 615 Wiring Diagram ...................................................... 716
Diagnosis Procedure ............................................. 716
ON BOARD DIAGNOSTIC (OBD) SYSTEM .... 616 J
Introduction ........................................................... 616 DTC U1001 CAN COMMUNICATION LINE ... 717
Two Trip Detection Logic ...................................... 616 Description ............................................................. 717
Emission-related Diagnostic Information ............... 617 On Board Diagnosis Logic ..................................... 717
K
Malfunction Indicator Lamp (MIL) .......................... 639 DTC Confirmation Procedure ................................ 717
OBD System Operation Chart ............................... 642 Wiring Diagram ...................................................... 718
Diagnosis Procedure ............................................. 718
BASIC SERVICE PROCEDURE ...................... 648 L
Basic Inspection .................................................... 648 DTC P0011 IVT CONTROL ............................. 719
Idle Speed and Ignition Timing Check .................. 652 Description ............................................................. 719
Procedure After Replacing ECM ........................... 653 CONSULT-III Reference Value in Data Monitor M
VIN Registration .................................................... 654 Mode ...................................................................... 719
Accelerator Pedal Released Position Learning ..... 654 On Board Diagnosis Logic ..................................... 720
Throttle Valve Closed Position Learning ............... 654 DTC Confirmation Procedure ................................ 720
Idle Air Volume Learning ....................................... 654 Diagnosis Procedure ............................................. 721 N
Fuel Pressure Check ............................................. 656 Component Inspection ........................................... 722
Removal and Installation ....................................... 722
TROUBLE DIAGNOSIS ................................... 659 O
Trouble Diagnosis Introduction ............................. 659 DTC P0031, P0032 A/F SENSOR 1 HEATER . 723
DTC Inspection Priority Chart ............................... 664 Description ............................................................. 723
Fail-Safe Chart ...................................................... 664 CONSULT-III Reference Value in Data Monitor
Symptom Matrix Chart .......................................... 666 P
Mode ...................................................................... 723
Engine Control Component Parts Location ........... 670 On Board Diagnosis Logic ..................................... 723
Vacuum Hose Drawing ......................................... 676 DTC Confirmation Procedure ................................ 723
Circuit Diagram ..................................................... 677 Wiring Diagram ...................................................... 724
ECM Harness Connector Terminal Layout ........... 679 Diagnosis Procedure ............................................. 725
ECM Terminal and Reference Value .................... 679 Component Inspection ........................................... 726
CONSULT-III Function (ENGINE) ......................... 686 Removal and Installation ....................................... 727
Generic Scan Tool (GST) Function ....................... 693
Revision: January 2010 EC-9 2010 Sentra
DTC P0037, P0038 HO2S2 HEATER .............. 728 Component Inspection .......................................... 759
Description .............................................................728 Removal and Installation ....................................... 760
CONSULT-III Reference Value in Data Monitor
Mode ......................................................................728 DTC P0117, P0118 ECT SENSOR ................... 761
On Board Diagnosis Logic .....................................728 Component Description ........................................ 761
DTC Confirmation Procedure ................................728 On Board Diagnosis Logic .................................... 761
Wiring Diagram ......................................................730 DTC Confirmation Procedure ................................ 762
Diagnosis Procedure .............................................731 Wiring Diagram ..................................................... 763
Component Inspection ...........................................732 Diagnosis Procedure ............................................. 763
Removal and Installation .......................................733 Component Inspection .......................................... 765
Removal and Installation ....................................... 765
DTC P0075 IVT CONTROL SOLENOID
VALVE ............................................................. 734 DTC P0122, P0123 TP SENSOR ..................... 766
Component Description ........................................ 766
Component Description .........................................734
CONSULT-III Reference Value in Data Monitor
CONSULT-III Reference Value in Data Monitor
Mode ..................................................................... 766
Mode ......................................................................734
On Board Diagnosis Logic .................................... 766
On Board Diagnosis Logic .....................................734
DTC Confirmation Procedure ................................ 766
DTC Confirmation Procedure ................................734
Wiring Diagram ..................................................... 767
Wiring Diagram ......................................................735
Diagnosis Procedure ............................................. 768
Diagnosis Procedure .............................................736
Component Inspection .......................................... 769
Component Inspection ...........................................737
Removal and Installation ....................................... 770
Removal and Installation .......................................738
DTC P0101 MAF SENSOR .............................. 739 DTC P0125 ECT SENSOR ............................... 771
Component Description ........................................ 771
Component Description .........................................739
On Board Diagnosis Logic .................................... 771
CONSULT-III Reference Value in Data Monitor
DTC Confirmation Procedure ................................ 771
Mode ......................................................................739
Diagnosis Procedure ............................................. 772
On Board Diagnosis Logic .....................................739
Component Inspection .......................................... 772
DTC Confirmation Procedure ................................739
Removal and Installation ....................................... 773
Overall Function Check .........................................740
Wiring Diagram ......................................................742 DTC P0127 IAT SENSOR ................................ 774
Diagnosis Procedure .............................................743 Component Description ........................................ 774
Component Inspection ...........................................745 On Board Diagnosis Logic .................................... 774
Removal and Installation .......................................746 DTC Confirmation Procedure ................................ 774
DTC P0102, P0103 MAF SENSOR ................. 747 Diagnosis Procedure ............................................. 775
Component Inspection .......................................... 775
Component Description .........................................747
CONSULT-III Reference Value in Data Monitor Removal and Installation ....................................... 776
Mode ......................................................................747 DTC P0128 THERMOSTAT FUNCTION .......... 777
On Board Diagnosis Logic .....................................747 On Board Diagnosis Logic .................................... 777
DTC Confirmation Procedure ................................747 DTC Confirmation Procedure ................................ 777
Wiring Diagram ......................................................749 Diagnosis Procedure ............................................. 777
Diagnosis Procedure .............................................750 Removal and Installation ....................................... 778
Component Inspection ...........................................752
Removal and Installation .......................................753 DTC P0130 A/F SENSOR 1 ............................. 779
Component Description ........................................ 779
DTC P0112, P0113 IAT SENSOR ................... 754 CONSULT-III Reference Value in Data Monitor
Component Description .........................................754 Mode ..................................................................... 779
On Board Diagnosis Logic .....................................754 On Board Diagnosis Logic .................................... 779
DTC Confirmation Procedure ................................754 DTC Confirmation Procedure ................................ 779
Wiring Diagram ......................................................755 Overall Function Check ......................................... 780
Diagnosis Procedure .............................................755 Wiring Diagram ..................................................... 781
Component Inspection ...........................................757 Diagnosis Procedure ............................................. 782
Removal and Installation .......................................757 Removal and Installation ....................................... 784
DTC P0116 ECT SENSOR .............................. 758 DTC P0131 A/F SENSOR 1 ............................. 785
Component Description .........................................758 Component Description ........................................ 785
On Board Diagnosis Logic .....................................758 CONSULT-III Reference Value in Data Monitor
DTC Confirmation Procedure ................................758 Mode ..................................................................... 785
Diagnosis Procedure .............................................759
Revision: January 2010 EC-10 2010 Sentra
On Board Diagnosis Logic .................................... 785 Removal and Installation ....................................... 827
DTC Confirmation Procedure ................................ 785 A
Wiring Diagram ..................................................... 787 DTC P0171 FUEL INJECTION SYSTEM
Diagnosis Procedure ............................................. 788 FUNCTION ...................................................... 828
Removal and Installation ....................................... 790 On Board Diagnosis Logic ..................................... 828
EC
DTC Confirmation Procedure ................................ 828
DTC P0132 A/F SENSOR 1 ............................. 791 Wiring Diagram ...................................................... 830
Component Description ......................................... 791 Diagnosis Procedure ............................................. 831
CONSULT-III Reference Value in Data Monitor C
Mode ..................................................................... 791 DTC P0172 FUEL INJECTION SYSTEM
On Board Diagnosis Logic .................................... 791 FUNCTION ...................................................... 834
DTC Confirmation Procedure ................................ 791 On Board Diagnosis Logic ..................................... 834 D
Wiring Diagram ..................................................... 793 DTC Confirmation Procedure ................................ 834
Diagnosis Procedure ............................................. 794 Wiring Diagram ...................................................... 836
Removal and Installation ....................................... 796 Diagnosis Procedure ............................................. 837
E
DTC P0133 A/F SENSOR 1 ............................. 797 DTC P0181 FTT SENSOR .............................. 840
Component Description ......................................... 797 Component Description ......................................... 840
CONSULT-III Reference Value in Data Monitor On Board Diagnosis Logic ..................................... 840 F
Mode ..................................................................... 797 DTC Confirmation Procedure ................................ 840
On Board Diagnosis Logic .................................... 797 Wiring Diagram ...................................................... 841
DTC Confirmation Procedure ................................ 797 Diagnosis Procedure ............................................. 841
G
Wiring Diagram ..................................................... 799 Component Inspection ........................................... 843
Diagnosis Procedure ............................................. 800 Removal and Installation ....................................... 843
Removal and Installation ....................................... 803
DTC P0182, P0183 FTT SENSOR .................. 844 H
DTC P0137 HO2S2 .......................................... 804 Component Description ......................................... 844
Component Description ......................................... 804 On Board Diagnosis Logic ..................................... 844
CONSULT-III Reference Value in Data Monitor DTC Confirmation Procedure ................................ 844 I
Mode ..................................................................... 804 Wiring Diagram ...................................................... 845
On Board Diagnosis Logic .................................... 804 Diagnosis Procedure ............................................. 845
DTC Confirmation Procedure ................................ 804 Component Inspection ........................................... 847
Removal and Installation ....................................... 847 J
Overall Function Check ......................................... 805
Wiring Diagram ..................................................... 806
Diagnosis Procedure ............................................. 807 DTC P0196 EOT SENSOR ............................. 848
Component Inspection .......................................... 809 Component Description ......................................... 848 K
Removal and Installation ....................................... 810 On Board Diagnosis Logic ..................................... 848
DTC Confirmation Procedure ................................ 848
DTC P0138 HO2S2 .......................................... 811 Diagnosis Procedure ............................................. 849
L
Component Description ......................................... 811 Component Inspection ........................................... 850
CONSULT-III Reference Value in Data Monitor Removal and Installation ....................................... 850
Mode ..................................................................... 811
On Board Diagnosis Logic .................................... 811 DTC P0197, P0198 EOT SENSOR ................. 851 M
DTC Confirmation Procedure ................................ 812 Component Description ......................................... 851
Overall Function Check ......................................... 813 On Board Diagnosis Logic ..................................... 851
Wiring Diagram ..................................................... 814 DTC Confirmation Procedure ................................ 851
N
Diagnosis Procedure ............................................. 815 Wiring Diagram ...................................................... 852
Component Inspection .......................................... 818 Diagnosis Procedure ............................................. 852
Removal and Installation ....................................... 819 Component Inspection ........................................... 853
Removal and Installation ....................................... 854 O
DTC P0139 HO2S2 .......................................... 820
Component Description ......................................... 820 DTC P0222, P0223 TP SENSOR .................... 855
CONSULT-III Reference Value in Data Monitor Component Description ......................................... 855 P
Mode ..................................................................... 820 CONSULT-III Reference Value in Data Monitor
On Board Diagnosis Logic .................................... 820 Mode ...................................................................... 855
DTC Confirmation Procedure ................................ 820 On Board Diagnosis Logic ..................................... 855
Overall Function Check ......................................... 822 DTC Confirmation Procedure ................................ 855
Wiring Diagram ..................................................... 823 Wiring Diagram ...................................................... 856
Diagnosis Procedure ............................................. 824 Diagnosis Procedure ............................................. 857
Component Inspection .......................................... 826 Component Inspection ........................................... 858
Revision: January 2010 EC-11 2010 Sentra
Removal and Installation .......................................859 DTC P0443 EVAP CANISTER PURGE VOL-
UME CONTROL SOLENOID VALVE ............... 899
DTC P0300 - P0304 MULTIPLE CYLINDER Description ............................................................ 899
MISFIRE, NO. 1 - 4 CYLINDER MISFIRE ....... 860 CONSULT-III Reference Value in Data Monitor
On Board Diagnosis Logic .....................................860 Mode ..................................................................... 899
DTC Confirmation Procedure ................................860 On Board Diagnosis Logic .................................... 900
Diagnosis Procedure .............................................861 DTC Confirmation Procedure ................................ 900
DTC P0327, P0328 KS .................................... 866 Wiring Diagram ..................................................... 902
Component Description .........................................866 Diagnosis Procedure ............................................. 903
Component Inspection .......................................... 906
On Board Diagnosis Logic .....................................866
Removal and Installation ....................................... 906
DTC Confirmation Procedure ................................866
Wiring Diagram ......................................................867 DTC P0444, P0445 EVAP CANISTER PURGE
Diagnosis Procedure .............................................868 VOLUME CONTROL SOLENOID VALVE ....... 907
Component Inspection ...........................................869
Description ............................................................ 907
Removal and Installation .......................................869
CONSULT-III Reference Value in Data Monitor
DTC P0335 CKP SENSOR (POS) ................... 870 Mode ..................................................................... 907
Component Description .........................................870 On Board Diagnosis Logic .................................... 908
CONSULT-III Reference Value in Data Monitor DTC Confirmation Procedure ................................ 908
Mode ......................................................................870 Wiring Diagram ..................................................... 909
On Board Diagnosis Logic .....................................870 Diagnosis Procedure ............................................. 910
DTC Confirmation Procedure ................................870 Component Inspection .......................................... 912
Wiring Diagram ......................................................871 Removal and Installation ....................................... 912
Diagnosis Procedure .............................................872 DTC P0447 EVAP CANISTER VENT CON-
Component Inspection ...........................................875
TROL VALVE ................................................... 913
Removal and Installation .......................................875
Component Description ........................................ 913
DTC P0340 CMP SENSOR (PHASE) .............. 876 CONSULT-III Reference Value in Data Monitor
Component Description .........................................876 Mode ..................................................................... 913
CONSULT-III Reference Value in Data Monitor On Board Diagnosis Logic .................................... 913
Mode ......................................................................876 DTC Confirmation Procedure ................................ 913
On Board Diagnosis Logic .....................................876 Wiring Diagram ..................................................... 914
DTC Confirmation Procedure ................................876 Diagnosis Procedure ............................................. 915
Wiring Diagram ......................................................877 Component Inspection .......................................... 917
Diagnosis Procedure .............................................878
DTC P0448 EVAP CANISTER VENT CON-
Component Inspection ...........................................880
Removal and Installation .......................................881
TROL VALVE ................................................... 919
Component Description ........................................ 919
DTC P0420 THREE WAY CATALYST FUNC- CONSULT-III Reference Value in Data Monitor
TION ................................................................. 882 Mode ..................................................................... 919
On Board Diagnosis Logic .....................................882 On Board Diagnosis Logic .................................... 919
DTC Confirmation Procedure ................................882 DTC Confirmation Procedure ................................ 919
Overall Function Check .........................................883 Wiring Diagram ..................................................... 921
Diagnosis Procedure .............................................883 Diagnosis Procedure ............................................. 922
Component Inspection .......................................... 923
DTC P0441 EVAP CONTROL SYSTEM ......... 887
System Description ................................................887 DTC P0451 EVAP CONTROL SYSTEM
On Board Diagnosis Logic .....................................887 PRESSURE SENSOR ...................................... 925
DTC Confirmation Procedure ................................887 Component Description ........................................ 925
Overall Function Check .........................................888 CONSULT-III Reference Value in Data Monitor
Diagnosis Procedure .............................................888 Mode ..................................................................... 925
Component Inspection ...........................................891 On Board Diagnosis Logic .................................... 925
DTC Confirmation Procedure ................................ 925
DTC P0442 EVAP CONTROL SYSTEM ......... 892 Diagnosis Procedure ............................................. 926
On Board Diagnosis Logic .....................................892 Component Inspection .......................................... 927
DTC Confirmation Procedure ................................893
Diagnosis Procedure .............................................893 DTC P0452 EVAP CONTROL SYSTEM
Component Inspection ...........................................898 PRESSURE SENSOR ...................................... 928
Component Description ........................................ 928
Revision: January 2010 EC-12 2010 Sentra
CONSULT-III Reference Value in Data Monitor Description ............................................................. 966
Mode ..................................................................... 928 On Board Diagnosis Logic ..................................... 966 A
On Board Diagnosis Logic .................................... 928 DTC Confirmation Procedure ................................ 966
DTC Confirmation Procedure ................................ 928 Diagnosis Procedure ............................................. 966
Wiring Diagram ..................................................... 930
Diagnosis Procedure ............................................. 931 DTC P0507 ISC SYSTEM ............................... 968 EC
Component Inspection .......................................... 934 Description ............................................................. 968
On Board Diagnosis Logic ..................................... 968
DTC P0453 EVAP CONTROL SYSTEM DTC Confirmation Procedure ................................ 968 C
PRESSURE SENSOR ...................................... 935 Diagnosis Procedure ............................................. 968
Component Description ......................................... 935
CONSULT-III Reference Value in Data Monitor DTC P0603 ECM POWER SUPPLY ............... 970
D
Mode ..................................................................... 935 Component Description ......................................... 970
On Board Diagnosis Logic .................................... 935 On Board Diagnosis Logic ..................................... 970
DTC Confirmation Procedure ................................ 936 DTC Confirmation Procedure ................................ 970
Wiring Diagram ...................................................... 971 E
Wiring Diagram ..................................................... 937
Diagnosis Procedure ............................................. 938 Diagnosis Procedure ............................................. 972
Component Inspection .......................................... 942 DTC P0605 ECM ............................................. 973 F
DTC P0455 EVAP CONTROL SYSTEM .......... 943 Component Description ......................................... 973
On Board Diagnosis Logic .................................... 943 On Board Diagnosis Logic ..................................... 973
DTC Confirmation Procedure ................................ 943 DTC Confirmation Procedure ................................ 973
Diagnosis Procedure ............................................. 974 G
Diagnosis Procedure ............................................. 944
Component Inspection .......................................... 949 DTC P0607 ECM ............................................. 975
DTC P0456 EVAP CONTROL SYSTEM .......... 950 Description ............................................................. 975 H
On Board Diagnosis Logic .................................... 950 On Board Diagnosis Logic ..................................... 975
DTC Confirmation Procedure ................................ 951 DTC Confirmation Procedure ................................ 975
Overall Function Check ......................................... 951 Diagnosis Procedure ............................................. 975
I
Diagnosis Procedure ............................................. 952 DTC P0643 SENSOR POWER SUPPLY ........ 976
Component Inspection .......................................... 957 On Board Diagnosis Logic ..................................... 976
DTC P0460 FUEL LEVEL SENSOR ................ 958 DTC Confirmation Procedure ................................ 976 J
Component Description ......................................... 958 Wiring Diagram ...................................................... 977
On Board Diagnosis Logic .................................... 958 Diagnosis Procedure ............................................. 978
DTC Confirmation Procedure ................................ 958 DTC P0850 PNP SWITCH .............................. 981 K
Diagnosis Procedure ............................................. 958 Component Description ......................................... 981
Removal and Installation ....................................... 959
CONSULT-III Reference Value in Data Monitor
DTC P0461 FUEL LEVEL SENSOR ................ 960 Mode ...................................................................... 981 L
Component Description ......................................... 960 On Board Diagnosis Logic ..................................... 981
On Board Diagnosis Logic .................................... 960 DTC Confirmation Procedure ................................ 981
Overall Function Check ......................................... 960 Overall Function Check ......................................... 982 M
Diagnosis Procedure ............................................. 960 Wiring Diagram ...................................................... 983
Removal and Installation ....................................... 961 Diagnosis Procedure ............................................. 984
DTC P1148 CLOSED LOOP CONTROL ........ 986 N
DTC P0462, P0463 FUEL LEVEL SENSOR .... 962
Component Description ......................................... 962 On Board Diagnosis Logic ..................................... 986
On Board Diagnosis Logic .................................... 962 DTC P1212 TCS COMMUNICATION LINE .... 987
DTC Confirmation Procedure ................................ 962 O
Description ............................................................. 987
Diagnosis Procedure ............................................. 962
On Board Diagnosis Logic ..................................... 987
Removal and Installation ....................................... 963
DTC Confirmation Procedure ................................ 987
Diagnosis Procedure ............................................. 987 P
DTC P0500 VSS ............................................... 964
Description ............................................................ 964 DTC P1217 ENGINE OVER TEMPERATURE . 988
On Board Diagnosis Logic .................................... 964
System Description ................................................ 988
DTC Confirmation Procedure ................................ 964
CONSULT-III Reference Value in Data Monitor
Overall Function Check ......................................... 965
Mode ...................................................................... 989
Diagnosis Procedure ............................................. 965
On Board Diagnosis Logic ..................................... 990
DTC P0506 ISC SYSTEM ................................ 966 Overall Function Check ......................................... 990
Revision: January 2010 EC-13 2010 Sentra
Wiring Diagram ......................................................992 Description ...........................................................1025
Diagnosis Procedure .............................................994 CONSULT-III Reference Value in Data Monitor
Main 13 Causes of Overheating ............................998 Mode ....................................................................1025
Component Inspection ...........................................999 On Board Diagnosis Logic ...................................1025
DTC Confirmation Procedure ...............................1025
DTC P1225 TP SENSOR ................................1000 Wiring Diagram ....................................................1026
Component Description .......................................1000 Diagnosis Procedure ............................................1027
On Board Diagnosis Logic ...................................1000 Component Inspection .........................................1028
DTC Confirmation Procedure ..............................1000
Diagnosis Procedure ...........................................1000 DTC P2100, P2103 THROTTLE CONTROL
Removal and Installation .....................................1001 MOTOR RELAY ..............................................1029
Component Description .......................................1029
DTC P1226 TP SENSOR ................................1002 CONSULT-III Reference Value in Data Monitor
Component Description .......................................1002 Mode ....................................................................1029
On Board Diagnosis Logic ...................................1002 On Board Diagnosis Logic ...................................1029
DTC Confirmation Procedure ..............................1002 DTC Confirmation Procedure ...............................1029
Diagnosis Procedure ...........................................1002 Wiring Diagram ....................................................1030
Removal and Installation .....................................1003 Diagnosis Procedure ............................................1031
DTC P1421 COLD START CONTROL ...........1004 DTC P2101 ELECTRIC THROTTLE CON-
Description ...........................................................1004 TROL FUNCTION ...........................................1033
On Board Diagnosis Logic ...................................1004
Description ...........................................................1033
DTC Confirmation Procedure ..............................1004
On Board Diagnosis Logic ...................................1033
Diagnosis Procedure ...........................................1004
DTC Confirmation Procedure ...............................1033
DTC P1564 ASCD STEERING SWITCH ........1006 Wiring Diagram ....................................................1034
Component Description .......................................1006 Diagnosis Procedure ............................................1035
CONSULT-III Reference Value in Data Monitor Component Inspection .........................................1038
Mode ....................................................................1006 Removal and Installation ......................................1038
On Board Diagnosis Logic ...................................1006 DTC P2118 THROTTLE CONTROL MOTOR 1039
DTC Confirmation Procedure ..............................1007
Component Description .......................................1039
Wiring Diagram ....................................................1008
On Board Diagnosis Logic ...................................1039
Diagnosis Procedure ...........................................1009
DTC Confirmation Procedure ...............................1039
Component Inspection .........................................1011
Wiring Diagram ....................................................1040
DTC P1572 ASCD BRAKE SWITCH .............1012 Diagnosis Procedure ............................................1041
Component Description .......................................1012 Component Inspection .........................................1042
CONSULT-III Reference Value in Data Monitor Removal and Installation ......................................1042
Mode ....................................................................1012 DTC P2119 ELECTRIC THROTTLE CON-
On Board Diagnosis Logic ...................................1012
TROL ACTUATOR .........................................1043
DTC Confirmation Procedure ..............................1013
Component Description .......................................1043
Wiring Diagram ....................................................1014
On Board Diagnosis Logic ...................................1043
Diagnosis Procedure ...........................................1015
DTC Confirmation Procedure ...............................1043
Component Inspection .........................................1019
Diagnosis Procedure ............................................1044
DTC P1574 ASCD VEHICLE SPEED SEN-
DTC P2122, P2123 APP SENSOR ................1045
SOR .................................................................1021 Component Description .......................................1045
Component Description .......................................1021
CONSULT-III Reference Value in Data Monitor
On Board Diagnosis Logic ...................................1021
Mode ....................................................................1045
DTC Confirmation Procedure ..............................1021
On Board Diagnosis Logic ...................................1045
Diagnosis Procedure ...........................................1021
DTC Confirmation Procedure ...............................1045
DTC P1715 INPUT SPEED SENSOR ............1023 Wiring Diagram ....................................................1046
Description ...........................................................1023 Diagnosis Procedure ............................................1047
CONSULT-III Reference Value in Data Monitor Component Inspection .........................................1049
Mode ....................................................................1023 Removal and Installation ......................................1049
On Board Diagnosis Logic ...................................1023 DTC P2127, P2128 APP SENSOR ................1050
DTC Confirmation Procedure ..............................1023
Component Description .......................................1050
Diagnosis Procedure ...........................................1023
CONSULT-III Reference Value in Data Monitor
DTC P1805 BRAKE SWITCH .........................1025 Mode ....................................................................1050
Revision: January 2010 EC-14 2010 Sentra
On Board Diagnosis Logic ..................................1050 Component Description .......................................1089
DTC Confirmation Procedure ..............................1051 CONSULT-III Reference Value in Data Monitor A
Wiring Diagram ...................................................1052 Mode ....................................................................1089
Diagnosis Procedure ...........................................1053 Wiring Diagram ....................................................1090
Component Inspection ........................................1055 Diagnosis Procedure ...........................................1091 EC
Removal and Installation .....................................1056 Component Inspection .........................................1093
Removal and Installation .....................................1093
DTC P2135 TP SENSOR ...............................1057
Component Description .......................................1057 FUEL PUMP ...................................................1094 C
CONSULT-III Reference Value in Data Monitor Description ...........................................................1094
Mode ...................................................................1057 CONSULT-III Reference Value in Data Monitor
On Board Diagnosis Logic ..................................1057 Mode ....................................................................1094 D
DTC Confirmation Procedure ..............................1057 Wiring Diagram ....................................................1095
Wiring Diagram ...................................................1058 Diagnosis Procedure ...........................................1096
Diagnosis Procedure ...........................................1059 Component Inspection .........................................1098
E
Component Inspection ........................................1060 Removal and Installation .....................................1098
Removal and Installation .....................................1061
IGNITION SIGNAL .........................................1099
DTC P2138 APP SENSOR .............................1062 Component Description .......................................1099 F
Component Description .......................................1062 Wiring Diagram ....................................................1100
CONSULT-III Reference Value in Data Monitor Diagnosis Procedure ...........................................1103
Mode ...................................................................1062 Component Inspection .........................................1106
G
On Board Diagnosis Logic ..................................1062 Removal and Installation .....................................1107
DTC Confirmation Procedure ..............................1063
Wiring Diagram ...................................................1064 REFRIGERANT PRESSURE SENSOR .........1108
Diagnosis Procedure ...........................................1065 Component Description .......................................1108 H
Component Inspection ........................................1068 Wiring Diagram ....................................................1109
Removal and Installation .....................................1068 Diagnosis Procedure ...........................................1110
Removal and Installation .....................................1112 I
DTC P2A00 A/F SENSOR 1 ...........................1069
Component Description .......................................1069 MIL AND DATA LINK CONNECTOR ............1113
CONSULT-III Reference Value in Data Monitor Wiring Diagram ....................................................1113
J
Mode ...................................................................1069
SERVICE DATA AND SPECIFICATIONS
On Board Diagnosis Logic ..................................1069
DTC Confirmation Procedure ..............................1069
(SDS) ..............................................................1115
Wiring Diagram ...................................................1071 Fuel Pressure ......................................................1115 K
Diagnosis Procedure ...........................................1072 Idle Speed and Ignition Timing ............................1115
Calculated Load Value ........................................1115
Removal and Installation .....................................1075
Mass Air Flow Sensor ..........................................1115
L
ASCD BRAKE SWITCH .................................1076 Intake Air Temperature Sensor ...........................1115
Component Description .......................................1076 Engine Coolant Temperature Sensor ..................1115
CONSULT-III Reference Value in Data Monitor Air Fuel Ratio (A/F) Sensor 1 Heater ...................1115
Mode ...................................................................1076 Heated Oxygen sensor 2 Heater .........................1116 M
Wiring Diagram ...................................................1077 Crankshaft Position Sensor (POS) ......................1116
Diagnosis Procedure ...........................................1078 Camshaft Position Sensor (PHASE) ...................1116
Component Inspection ........................................1082 Throttle Control Motor ..........................................1116 N
Fuel Injector .........................................................1116
ASCD INDICATOR .........................................1084 Fuel Pump ...........................................................1116
Component Description .......................................1084 QR25DE
CONSULT-III Reference Value in Data Monitor O
Mode ...................................................................1084 SERVICE INFORMATION ........................1117
Wiring Diagram ...................................................1085
Diagnosis Procedure ...........................................1085 INDEX FOR DTC ............................................1117 P
U0101-U1001 ......................................................1117
ELECTRICAL LOAD SIGNAL .......................1087 P0011-P0075 .......................................................1117
CONSULT-III Reference Value in Data Monitor P0101-P0128 .......................................................1117
Mode ...................................................................1087 P0130-P0159 .......................................................1118
Diagnosis Procedure ...........................................1087 P0171-P0223 .......................................................1118
P0300-P0430 .......................................................1119
FUEL INJECTOR ...........................................1089 P0441-P0463 .......................................................1119
Revision: January 2010 EC-15 2010 Sentra
P0500-P0643 .......................................................1120 Two Trip Detection Logic .....................................1154
P0705-P0850 .......................................................1120 Emission-related Diagnostic Information .............1155
P1148-P1574 .......................................................1121 Malfunction Indicator Lamp (MIL) ........................1178
P1610-P1615 .......................................................1121 OBD System Operation Chart ..............................1181
P1715-P1805 .......................................................1121
P2100-P2A03 ......................................................1122 BASIC SERVICE PROCEDURE ....................1187
Basic Inspection ...................................................1187
PRECAUTIONS ..............................................1123 Idle Speed and Ignition Timing Check .................1191
Precaution for Supplemental Restraint System Procedure After Replacing ECM ..........................1192
(SRS) "AIR BAG" and "SEAT BELT PRE-TEN- VIN Registration ...................................................1193
SIONER" ..............................................................1123 Accelerator Pedal Released Position Learning ....1193
Precaution for Procedure without Cowl Top Cover1123 Throttle Valve Closed Position Learning ..............1193
On Board Diagnosis (OBD) System of Engine and Idle Air Volume Learning ......................................1193
CVT .....................................................................1123 Fuel Pressure Check ...........................................1195
Precaution ...........................................................1124
TROUBLE DIAGNOSIS ..................................1197
PREPARATION ..............................................1127 Trouble Diagnosis Introduction ............................1197
Special Service Tool ............................................1127 DTC Inspection Priority Chart ..............................1202
Commercial Service Tool ....................................1127 Fail-safe Chart .....................................................1202
Symptom Matrix Chart .........................................1204
ENGINE CONTROL SYSTEM ........................1129 Engine Control Component Parts Location ..........1208
Schematic ............................................................1129 Vacuum Hose Drawing ........................................1214
Multiport Fuel Injection (MFI) System ..................1129 Circuit Diagram ....................................................1215
Electronic Ignition (EI) System ............................1132 ECM Harness Connector Terminal Layout ..........1217
Fuel Cut Control (at No Load and High Engine ECM Terminal and Reference Value ...................1217
Speed) .................................................................1132 CONSULT-III Function (ENGINE) ........................1224
Generic Scan Tool (GST) Function ......................1231
AIR CONDITIONING CUT CONTROL ...........1134
CONSULT-III Reference Value in Data Monitor
Input/Output Signal Chart ....................................1134
Mode ....................................................................1233
System Description ..............................................1134
TROUBLE DIAGNOSIS - SPECIFICATION
AUTOMATIC SPEED CONTROL DEVICE
VALUE ............................................................1237
(ASCD) ............................................................1135
Description ...........................................................1237
System Description ..............................................1135
Testing Condition .................................................1237
Component Description .......................................1136
Inspection Procedure ...........................................1237
CAN COMMUNICATION ................................1137 Diagnosis Procedure ............................................1237
System Description ..............................................1137
TROUBLE DIAGNOSIS FOR INTERMITTENT
EVAPORATIVE EMISSION SYSTEM ............1138 INCIDENT .......................................................1245
Description ...........................................................1138 Description ...........................................................1245
Component Inspection .........................................1140 Diagnosis Procedure ............................................1245
Removal and Installation .....................................1142
How to Detect Fuel Vapor Leakage .....................1143
POWER SUPPLY AND GROUND CIRCUIT ..1246
Wiring Diagram ....................................................1246
ON BOARD REFUELING VAPOR RECOV- Diagnosis Procedure ............................................1247
ERY (ORVR) ...................................................1145 Ground Inspection ................................................1251
System Description ..............................................1145
DTC U0101 CAN COMMUNICATION LINE ...1252
Diagnosis Procedure ...........................................1145
Description ...........................................................1252
Component Inspection .........................................1148
On Board Diagnosis Logic ...................................1252
POSITIVE CRANKCASE VENTILATION .......1151 DTC Confirmation Procedure ...............................1252
Description ...........................................................1151 Wiring Diagram ....................................................1253
Component Inspection .........................................1151 Diagnosis Procedure ............................................1253
NVIS (NISSAN VEHICLE IMMOBILIZER SYS- DTC U0140 CAN COMMUNICATION LINE ...1254
TEM-NATS) .....................................................1153 Description ...........................................................1254
Description ...........................................................1153 On Board Diagnosis Logic ...................................1254
DTC Confirmation Procedure ...............................1254
ON BOARD DIAGNOSTIC (OBD) SYSTEM ..1154 Wiring Diagram ....................................................1255
Introduction ..........................................................1154 Diagnosis Procedure ............................................1255
Revision: January 2010 EC-16 2010 Sentra
DTC U1001 CAN COMMUNICATION LINE ...1256 Wiring Diagram ....................................................1284
Description ..........................................................1256 Diagnosis Procedure ...........................................1285 A
On Board Diagnosis Logic ..................................1256 Component Inspection .........................................1287
DTC Confirmation Procedure ..............................1256 Removal and Installation .....................................1288
Wiring Diagram ...................................................1257
Diagnosis Procedure ...........................................1257 DTC P0102, P0103 MAF SENSOR ................1289 EC
Component Description .......................................1289
DTC P0011 IVT CONTROL ............................1258 CONSULT-III Reference Value in Data Monitor
Description ..........................................................1258 Mode ....................................................................1289 C
CONSULT-III Reference Value in Data Monitor On Board Diagnosis Logic ...................................1289
Mode ...................................................................1258 DTC Confirmation Procedure ..............................1289
On Board Diagnosis Logic ..................................1259 Wiring Diagram ....................................................1291 D
DTC Confirmation Procedure ..............................1259 Diagnosis Procedure ...........................................1292
Diagnosis Procedure ...........................................1260 Component Inspection .........................................1294
Component Inspection ........................................1261 Removal and Installation .....................................1295
E
Removal and Installation .....................................1261
DTC P0112, P0113 IAT SENSOR ..................1296
DTC P0031, P0032, P0051, P0052 A/F SEN- Component Description .......................................1296
SOR 1 HEATER .............................................1262 On Board Diagnosis Logic ...................................1296 F
Description ..........................................................1262 DTC Confirmation Procedure ..............................1296
CONSULT-III Reference Value in Data Monitor Wiring Diagram ....................................................1297
Mode ...................................................................1262 Diagnosis Procedure ...........................................1297
G
On Board Diagnosis Logic ..................................1262 Component Inspection .........................................1299
DTC Confirmation Procedure ..............................1262 Removal and Installation .....................................1299
Wiring Diagram ...................................................1263
Diagnosis Procedure ...........................................1266
DTC P0116 ECT SENSOR .............................1300 H
Description ...........................................................1300
Component Inspection ........................................1267
On Board Diagnosis Logic ...................................1300
Removal and Installation .....................................1268
DTC Confirmation Procedure ..............................1300 I
DTC P0037, P0038, P0057, P0058 HO2S2 Diagnosis Procedure ...........................................1301
HEATER .........................................................1269 Component Inspection .........................................1301
Description ..........................................................1269 Removal and Installation .....................................1302
J
CONSULT-III Reference Value in Data Monitor
DTC P0117, P0118 ECT SENSOR ................1303
Mode ...................................................................1269
Component Description .......................................1303
On Board Diagnosis Logic ..................................1269
On Board Diagnosis Logic ...................................1303 K
DTC Confirmation Procedure ..............................1269
DTC Confirmation Procedure ..............................1304
Wiring Diagram ...................................................1271
Wiring Diagram ....................................................1305
Diagnosis Procedure ...........................................1274
Diagnosis Procedure ...........................................1305
Component Inspection ........................................1276 L
Component Inspection .........................................1307
Removal and Installation .....................................1276
Removal and Installation .....................................1307
DTC P0075 IVT CONTROL SOLENOID
DTC P0122, P0123 TP SENSOR ...................1308 M
VALVE ............................................................1277 Component Description .......................................1308
Component Description .......................................1277
CONSULT-III Reference Value in Data Monitor
CONSULT-III Reference Value in Data Monitor
Mode ....................................................................1308 N
Mode ...................................................................1277 On Board Diagnosis Logic ...................................1308
On Board Diagnosis Logic ..................................1277
DTC Confirmation Procedure ..............................1308
DTC Confirmation Procedure ..............................1277
Wiring Diagram ....................................................1309
Wiring Diagram ...................................................1278 O
Diagnosis Procedure ...........................................1310
Diagnosis Procedure ...........................................1279
Component Inspection .........................................1312
Component Inspection ........................................1280
Removal and Installation .....................................1312
Removal and Installation .....................................1281 P
DTC P0125 ECT SENSOR .............................1313
DTC P0101 MAF SENSOR ............................1282 Description ...........................................................1313
Component Description .......................................1282
On Board Diagnosis Logic ...................................1313
CONSULT-III Reference Value in Data Monitor
DTC Confirmation Procedure ..............................1313
Mode ...................................................................1282 Diagnosis Procedure ...........................................1314
On Board Diagnosis Logic ..................................1282
Component Inspection .........................................1315
DTC Confirmation Procedure ..............................1282
Removal and Installation .....................................1315
Overall Function Check .......................................1283
Revision: January 2010 EC-17 2010 Sentra
DTC P0127 IAT SENSOR ...............................1316 On Board Diagnosis Logic ...................................1354
Component Description .......................................1316 DTC Confirmation Procedure ...............................1354
On Board Diagnosis Logic ...................................1316 Overall Function Check ........................................1355
DTC Confirmation Procedure ..............................1316 Wiring Diagram ....................................................1356
Diagnosis Procedure ...........................................1317 Diagnosis Procedure ............................................1359
Component Inspection .........................................1317 Component Inspection .........................................1361
Removal and Installation .....................................1318 Removal and Installation ......................................1362
DTC P0128 THERMOSTAT FUNCTION ........1319 DTC P0138, P0158 HO2S2 ............................1363
On Board Diagnosis Logic ...................................1319 Component Description .......................................1363
DTC Confirmation Procedure ..............................1319 CONSULT-III Reference Value in Data Monitor
Diagnosis Procedure ...........................................1319 Mode ....................................................................1363
Component Inspection .........................................1320 On Board Diagnosis Logic ...................................1363
Removal and Installation .....................................1320 DTC Confirmation Procedure ...............................1364
Overall Function Check ........................................1365
DTC P0130, P0150 A/F SENSOR 1 ...............1321 Wiring Diagram ....................................................1366
Component Description .......................................1321 Diagnosis Procedure ............................................1369
CONSULT-III Reference Value in Data Monitor Component Inspection .........................................1372
Mode ....................................................................1321 Removal and Installation ......................................1373
On Board Diagnosis Logic ...................................1321
DTC Confirmation Procedure ..............................1321 DTC P0139, P0159 HO2S2 ............................1375
Overall Function Check .......................................1322 Component Description .......................................1375
Wiring Diagram ....................................................1323 CONSULT-III Reference Value in Data Monitor
Diagnosis Procedure ...........................................1326 Mode ....................................................................1375
Removal and Installation .....................................1328 On Board Diagnosis Logic ...................................1375
DTC Confirmation Procedure ...............................1376
DTC P0131, P0151 A/F SENSOR 1 ...............1329 Overall Function Check ........................................1377
Component Description .......................................1329 Wiring Diagram ....................................................1378
CONSULT-III Reference Value in Data Monitor Diagnosis Procedure ............................................1381
Mode ....................................................................1329 Component Inspection .........................................1383
On Board Diagnosis Logic ...................................1329 Removal and Installation ......................................1384
DTC Confirmation Procedure ..............................1329
Wiring Diagram ....................................................1331 DTC P0171, P0174 FUEL INJECTION SYS-
Diagnosis Procedure ...........................................1334 TEM FUNCTION .............................................1385
Removal and Installation .....................................1336 On Board Diagnosis Logic ...................................1385
DTC Confirmation Procedure ...............................1385
DTC P0132, P0152 A/F SENSOR 1 ...............1337 Wiring Diagram ....................................................1387
Component Description .......................................1337 Diagnosis Procedure ............................................1390
CONSULT-III Reference Value in Data Monitor
Mode ....................................................................1337 DTC P0172, P0175 FUEL INJECTION SYS-
On Board Diagnosis Logic ...................................1337 TEM FUNCTION .............................................1394
DTC Confirmation Procedure ..............................1337 On Board Diagnosis Logic ...................................1394
Wiring Diagram ....................................................1339 DTC Confirmation Procedure ...............................1394
Diagnosis Procedure ...........................................1342 Wiring Diagram ....................................................1396
Removal and Installation .....................................1344 Diagnosis Procedure ............................................1399
DTC P0133, P0153 A/F SENSOR 1 ...............1345 DTC P0181 FTT SENSOR ..............................1402
Component Description .......................................1345 Component Description .......................................1402
CONSULT-III Reference Value in Data Monitor On Board Diagnosis Logic ...................................1402
Mode ....................................................................1345 DTC Confirmation Procedure ...............................1402
On Board Diagnosis Logic ...................................1345 Wiring Diagram ....................................................1403
DTC Confirmation Procedure ..............................1345 Diagnosis Procedure ............................................1403
Wiring Diagram ....................................................1347 Component Inspection .........................................1405
Diagnosis Procedure ...........................................1350 Removal and Installation ......................................1405
Removal and Installation .....................................1353
DTC P0182, P0183 FTT SENSOR .................1406
DTC P0137, P0157 HO2S2 ............................1354 Component Description .......................................1406
Component Description .......................................1354 On Board Diagnosis Logic ...................................1406
CONSULT-III Reference Value in Data Monitor DTC Confirmation Procedure ...............................1406
Mode ....................................................................1354 Wiring Diagram ....................................................1407
Revision: January 2010 EC-18 2010 Sentra
Diagnosis Procedure ...........................................1407 DTC P0441 EVAP CONTROL SYSTEM ........1442
Component Inspection ........................................1409 System Description ..............................................1442 A
Removal and Installation .....................................1409 On Board Diagnosis Logic ...................................1442
DTC Confirmation Procedure ..............................1442
DTC P0222, P0223 TP SENSOR ...................1410 Overall Function Check .......................................1443
Component Description .......................................1410 EC
Diagnosis Procedure ...........................................1443
CONSULT-III Reference Value in Data Monitor Component Inspection .........................................1446
Mode ...................................................................1410
On Board Diagnosis Logic ..................................1410 DTC P0442 EVAP CONTROL SYSTEM ........1447 C
DTC Confirmation Procedure ..............................1410 On Board Diagnosis Logic ...................................1447
Wiring Diagram ...................................................1411 DTC Confirmation Procedure ..............................1448
Diagnosis Procedure ...........................................1412 Diagnosis Procedure ...........................................1448 D
Component Inspection ........................................1414 Component Inspection .........................................1453
Removal and Installation .....................................1414
DTC P0443 EVAP CANISTER PURGE VOL-
DTC P0300 - P0304 MULTIPLE CYLINDER UME CONTROL SOLENOID VALVE ............1454 E
MISFIRE, NO. 1 - 4 CYLINDER MISFIRE ......1415 Description ...........................................................1454
On Board Diagnosis Logic ..................................1415 CONSULT-III Reference Value in Data Monitor
DTC Confirmation Procedure ..............................1415 Mode ....................................................................1454 F
Diagnosis Procedure ...........................................1416 On Board Diagnosis Logic ...................................1455
DTC Confirmation Procedure ..............................1455
DTC P0327, P0328 KS ...................................1421 Wiring Diagram ....................................................1457
Component Description .......................................1421 G
Diagnosis Procedure ...........................................1458
On Board Diagnosis Logic ..................................1421 Component Inspection .........................................1461
DTC Confirmation Procedure ..............................1421 Removal and Installation .....................................1461
Wiring Diagram ...................................................1422 H
Diagnosis Procedure ...........................................1423 DTC P0444, P0445 EVAP CANISTER PURGE
Component Inspection ........................................1424 VOLUME CONTROL SOLENOID VALVE .....1462
Removal and Installation .....................................1424 Description ...........................................................1462 I
CONSULT-III Reference Value in Data Monitor
DTC P0335 CKP SENSOR (POS) .................1425 Mode ....................................................................1462
Component Description .......................................1425 On Board Diagnosis Logic ...................................1463
CONSULT-III Reference Value in Data Monitor J
DTC Confirmation Procedure ..............................1463
Mode ...................................................................1425 Wiring Diagram ....................................................1464
On Board Diagnosis Logic ..................................1425 Diagnosis Procedure ...........................................1465
DTC Confirmation Procedure ..............................1425 Component Inspection .........................................1467 K
Wiring Diagram ...................................................1426 Removal and Installation .....................................1467
Diagnosis Procedure ...........................................1427
Component Inspection ........................................1430 DTC P0447 EVAP CANISTER VENT CON- L
Removal and Installation .....................................1430 TROL VALVE .................................................1468
Component Description .......................................1468
DTC P0340 CMP SENSOR (PHASE) ............1431
CONSULT-III Reference Value in Data Monitor
Component Description .......................................1431 M
Mode ....................................................................1468
CONSULT-III Reference Value in Data Monitor
On Board Diagnosis Logic ...................................1468
Mode ...................................................................1431
DTC Confirmation Procedure ..............................1468
On Board Diagnosis Logic ..................................1431 N
Wiring Diagram ....................................................1469
DTC Confirmation Procedure ..............................1431
Diagnosis Procedure ...........................................1470
Wiring Diagram ...................................................1432
Component Inspection .........................................1472
Diagnosis Procedure ...........................................1433
O
Component Inspection ........................................1435 DTC P0448 EVAP CANISTER VENT CON-
Removal and Installation .....................................1436 TROL VALVE .................................................1473
DTC P0420, P0430 THREE WAY CATALYST Component Description .......................................1473
P
CONSULT-III Reference Value in Data Monitor
FUNCTION .....................................................1437
Mode ....................................................................1473
On Board Diagnosis Logic ..................................1437
On Board Diagnosis Logic ...................................1473
DTC Confirmation Procedure ..............................1437
DTC Confirmation Procedure ..............................1473
Overall Function Check .......................................1438
Wiring Diagram ....................................................1475
Diagnosis Procedure ...........................................1438
Diagnosis Procedure ...........................................1476
Component Inspection .........................................1477
Revision: January 2010 EC-19 2010 Sentra
DTC P0451 EVAP CONTROL SYSTEM DTC P0462, P0463 FUEL LEVEL SENSOR ..1516
PRESSURE SENSOR ....................................1479 Component Description .......................................1516
Component Description .......................................1479 On Board Diagnosis Logic ...................................1516
CONSULT-III Reference Value in Data Monitor DTC Confirmation Procedure ...............................1516
Mode ....................................................................1479 Diagnosis Procedure ............................................1516
On Board Diagnosis Logic ...................................1479 Removal and Installation ......................................1517
DTC Confirmation Procedure ..............................1479
Diagnosis Procedure ...........................................1480 DTC P0500 VSS .............................................1518
Component Inspection .........................................1481 Description ...........................................................1518
On Board Diagnosis Logic ...................................1518
DTC P0452 EVAP CONTROL SYSTEM DTC Confirmation Procedure ...............................1518
PRESSURE SENSOR ....................................1482 Overall Function Check ........................................1519
Component Description .......................................1482 Diagnosis Procedure ............................................1519
CONSULT-III Reference Value in Data Monitor
Mode ....................................................................1482
DTC P0506 ISC SYSTEM ...............................1520
Description ...........................................................1520
On Board Diagnosis Logic ...................................1482
On Board Diagnosis Logic ...................................1520
DTC Confirmation Procedure ..............................1482
DTC Confirmation Procedure ...............................1520
Wiring Diagram ....................................................1484
Diagnosis Procedure ............................................1520
Diagnosis Procedure ...........................................1485
Component Inspection .........................................1488 DTC P0507 ISC SYSTEM ...............................1522
DTC P0453 EVAP CONTROL SYSTEM Description ...........................................................1522
On Board Diagnosis Logic ...................................1522
PRESSURE SENSOR ....................................1489
DTC Confirmation Procedure ...............................1522
Component Description .......................................1489
Diagnosis Procedure ............................................1522
CONSULT-III Reference Value in Data Monitor
Mode ....................................................................1489 DTC P0603 ECM POWER SUPPLY ..............1524
On Board Diagnosis Logic ...................................1489 Component Description .......................................1524
DTC Confirmation Procedure ..............................1490 On Board Diagnosis Logic ...................................1524
Wiring Diagram ....................................................1491 DTC Confirmation Procedure ...............................1524
Diagnosis Procedure ...........................................1492 Wiring Diagram ....................................................1525
Component Inspection .........................................1496 Diagnosis Procedure ............................................1526
DTC P0455 EVAP CONTROL SYSTEM ........1497 DTC P0605 ECM ............................................1527
On Board Diagnosis Logic ...................................1497 Component Description .......................................1527
DTC Confirmation Procedure ..............................1497 On Board Diagnosis Logic ...................................1527
Diagnosis Procedure ...........................................1498 DTC Confirmation Procedure ...............................1527
Component Inspection .........................................1502 Diagnosis Procedure ............................................1528
DTC P0456 EVAP CONTROL SYSTEM ........1504 DTC P0607 ECM ............................................1529
On Board Diagnosis Logic ...................................1504 Description ...........................................................1529
DTC Confirmation Procedure ..............................1505 On Board Diagnosis Logic ...................................1529
Overall Function Check .......................................1505 DTC Confirmation Procedure ...............................1529
Diagnosis Procedure ...........................................1506 Diagnosis Procedure ............................................1529
Component Inspection .........................................1510
DTC P0643 SENSOR POWER SUPPLY .......1530
DTC P0460 FUEL LEVEL SENSOR ..............1512 On Board Diagnosis Logic ...................................1530
Component Description .......................................1512 DTC Confirmation Procedure ...............................1530
On Board Diagnosis Logic ...................................1512 Wiring Diagram ....................................................1531
DTC Confirmation Procedure ..............................1512 Diagnosis Procedure ............................................1532
Diagnosis Procedure ...........................................1512
Removal and Installation .....................................1513 DTC P0850 PNP SWITCH ..............................1535
Component Description .......................................1535
DTC P0461 FUEL LEVEL SENSOR ..............1514 CONSULT-III Reference Value in Data Monitor
Component Description .......................................1514 Mode ....................................................................1535
On Board Diagnosis Logic ...................................1514 On Board Diagnosis Logic ...................................1535
Overall Function Check .......................................1514 DTC Confirmation Procedure ...............................1535
Diagnosis Procedure ...........................................1515 Overall Function Check ........................................1536
Removal and Installation .....................................1515 Wiring Diagram ....................................................1537
Diagnosis Procedure ............................................1538
Revision: January 2010 EC-20 2010 Sentra
DTC P1148, P1168 CLOSED LOOP CON- DTC P1574 ASCD VEHICLE SPEED SEN-
TROL ..............................................................1541 SOR ................................................................1576 A
On Board Diagnosis Logic ..................................1541 Component Description .......................................1576
On Board Diagnosis Logic ...................................1576
DTC P1212 TCS COMMUNICATION LINE ...1542 DTC Confirmation Procedure ..............................1576 EC
Description ..........................................................1542 Diagnosis Procedure ...........................................1576
On Board Diagnosis Logic ..................................1542
DTC Confirmation Procedure ..............................1542 DTC P1715 INPUT SPEED SENSOR ............1578
Diagnosis Procedure ...........................................1542 Description ...........................................................1578 C
CONSULT-III Reference Value in Data Monitor
DTC P1217 ENGINE OVER TEMPERATURE 1543 Mode ....................................................................1578
System Description .............................................1543 On Board Diagnosis Logic ...................................1578 D
CONSULT-III Reference Value in Data Monitor DTC Confirmation Procedure ..............................1578
Mode ...................................................................1543 Diagnosis Procedure ...........................................1578
On Board Diagnosis Logic ..................................1544
Overall Function Check .......................................1544 DTC P1805 BRAKE SWITCH ........................1580 E
Wiring Diagram ...................................................1546 Description ...........................................................1580
Diagnosis Procedure ...........................................1548 CONSULT-III Reference Value in Data Monitor
Main 12 Causes of Overheating ..........................1553 Mode ....................................................................1580 F
Component Inspection ........................................1553 On Board Diagnosis Logic ...................................1580
DTC Confirmation Procedure ..............................1580
DTC P1225 TP SENSOR ...............................1555 Wiring Diagram ....................................................1581 G
Component Description .......................................1555 Diagnosis Procedure ...........................................1582
On Board Diagnosis Logic ..................................1555 Component Inspection .........................................1583
DTC Confirmation Procedure ..............................1555
Diagnosis Procedure ...........................................1555 DTC P2100, P2103 THROTTLE CONTROL H
Removal and Installation .....................................1556 MOTOR RELAY .............................................1584
Component Description .......................................1584
DTC P1226 TP SENSOR ...............................1557 CONSULT-III Reference Value in Data Monitor I
Component Description .......................................1557 Mode ....................................................................1584
On Board Diagnosis Logic ..................................1557 On Board Diagnosis Logic ...................................1584
DTC Confirmation Procedure ..............................1557 DTC Confirmation Procedure ..............................1584
Diagnosis Procedure ...........................................1557 J
Wiring Diagram ....................................................1585
Removal and Installation .....................................1558 Diagnosis Procedure ...........................................1586
DTC P1421 COLD START CONTROL ..........1559 DTC P2101 ELECTRIC THROTTLE CON- K
Description ..........................................................1559 TROL FUNCTION ..........................................1588
On Board Diagnosis Logic ..................................1559
Description ...........................................................1588
DTC Confirmation Procedure ..............................1559
On Board Diagnosis Logic ...................................1588 L
Diagnosis Procedure ...........................................1559
DTC Confirmation Procedure ..............................1588
DTC P1564 ASCD STEERING SWITCH .......1561 Wiring Diagram ....................................................1589
Component Description .......................................1561 Diagnosis Procedure ...........................................1590
M
CONSULT-III Reference Value in Data Monitor Component Inspection .........................................1593
Mode ...................................................................1561 Removal and Installation .....................................1593
On Board Diagnosis Logic ..................................1561 DTC P2118 THROTTLE CONTROL MOTOR 1594 N
DTC Confirmation Procedure ..............................1561
Component Description .......................................1594
Wiring Diagram ...................................................1563
On Board Diagnosis Logic ...................................1594
Diagnosis Procedure ...........................................1564
DTC Confirmation Procedure ..............................1594 O
Component Inspection ........................................1566
Wiring Diagram ....................................................1595
DTC P1572 ASCD BRAKE SWITCH .............1567 Diagnosis Procedure ...........................................1596
Component Description .......................................1567 Component Inspection .........................................1597
Removal and Installation .....................................1597 P
CONSULT-III Reference Value in Data Monitor
Mode ...................................................................1567 DTC P2119 ELECTRIC THROTTLE CON-
On Board Diagnosis Logic ..................................1567
TROL ACTUATOR .........................................1599
DTC Confirmation Procedure ..............................1568
Component Description .......................................1599
Wiring Diagram ...................................................1569
On Board Diagnosis Logic ...................................1599
Diagnosis Procedure ...........................................1570
DTC Confirmation Procedure ..............................1599
Component Inspection ........................................1574
Diagnosis Procedure ...........................................1600
Revision: January 2010 EC-21 2010 Sentra
DTC P2122, P2123 APP SENSOR .................1601 Component Inspection .........................................1640
Component Description .......................................1601
CONSULT-III Reference Value in Data Monitor ASCD INDICATOR .........................................1642
Mode ....................................................................1601 Component Description .......................................1642
On Board Diagnosis Logic ...................................1601 CONSULT-III Reference Value in Data Monitor
DTC Confirmation Procedure ..............................1601 Mode ....................................................................1642
Wiring Diagram ....................................................1602 Wiring Diagram ....................................................1643
Diagnosis Procedure ...........................................1603 Diagnosis Procedure ............................................1643
Component Inspection .........................................1605 ELECTRICAL LOAD SIGNAL ........................1645
Removal and Installation .....................................1605
CONSULT-III Reference Value in Data Monitor
DTC P2127, P2128 APP SENSOR .................1606 Mode ....................................................................1645
Component Description .......................................1606 Diagnosis Procedure ............................................1645
CONSULT-III Reference Value in Data Monitor FUEL INJECTOR ............................................1647
Mode ....................................................................1606 Component Description .......................................1647
On Board Diagnosis Logic ...................................1606
CONSULT-III Reference Value in Data Monitor
DTC Confirmation Procedure ..............................1607
Mode ....................................................................1647
Wiring Diagram ....................................................1608
Wiring Diagram ....................................................1648
Diagnosis Procedure ...........................................1609
Diagnosis Procedure ............................................1649
Component Inspection .........................................1611 Component Inspection .........................................1651
Removal and Installation .....................................1612 Removal and Installation ......................................1651
DTC P2135 TP SENSOR ................................1613 FUEL PUMP ...................................................1652
Component Description .......................................1613 Description ...........................................................1652
CONSULT-III Reference Value in Data Monitor CONSULT-III Reference Value in Data Monitor
Mode ....................................................................1613 Mode ....................................................................1652
On Board Diagnosis Logic ...................................1613 Wiring Diagram ....................................................1653
DTC Confirmation Procedure ..............................1613 Diagnosis Procedure ............................................1654
Wiring Diagram ....................................................1614 Component Inspection .........................................1656
Diagnosis Procedure ...........................................1615 Removal and Installation ......................................1656
Component Inspection .........................................1617
Removal and Installation .....................................1617 IGNITION SIGNAL ..........................................1657
Component Description .......................................1657
DTC P2138 APP SENSOR .............................1618 Wiring Diagram ....................................................1658
Component Description .......................................1618 Diagnosis Procedure ............................................1661
CONSULT-III Reference Value in Data Monitor Component Inspection .........................................1664
Mode ....................................................................1618 Removal and Installation ......................................1665
On Board Diagnosis Logic ...................................1618
DTC Confirmation Procedure ..............................1619 REFRIGERANT PRESSURE SENSOR .........1666
Wiring Diagram ....................................................1620 Component Description .......................................1666
Diagnosis Procedure ...........................................1621 Wiring Diagram ....................................................1667
Component Inspection .........................................1624 Diagnosis Procedure ............................................1668
Removal and Installation .....................................1624 Removal and Installation ......................................1670
DTC P2A00, P2A03 A/F SENSOR 1 ..............1625 MIL AND DATA LINK CONNECTOR .............1671
Component Description .......................................1625 Wiring Diagram ....................................................1671
CONSULT-III Reference Value in Data Monitor
Mode ....................................................................1625 SERVICE DATA AND SPECIFICATIONS
On Board Diagnosis Logic ...................................1625 (SDS) ..............................................................1673
DTC Confirmation Procedure ..............................1625 Fuel Pressure .......................................................1673
Wiring Diagram ....................................................1627 Idle Speed and Ignition Timing ............................1673
Diagnosis Procedure ...........................................1630 Calculated Load Value .........................................1673
Removal and Installation .....................................1633 Mass Air Flow Sensor ..........................................1673
Intake Air Temperature Sensor ............................1673
ASCD BRAKE SWITCH .................................1634 Engine Coolant Temperature Sensor ..................1673
Component Description .......................................1634 Air Fuel Ratio (A/F) Sensor 1 Heater ...................1673
CONSULT-III Reference Value in Data Monitor Heated Oxygen sensor 2 Heater .........................1674
Mode ....................................................................1634 Crankshaft Position Sensor (POS) ......................1674
Wiring Diagram ....................................................1635 Camshaft Position Sensor (PHASE) ....................1674
Diagnosis Procedure ...........................................1636 Throttle Control Motor ..........................................1674
Revision: January 2010 EC-22 2010 Sentra
Fuel Injector ........................................................1674 Fuel Pump ...........................................................1674
A
EC
Revision: January 2010 EC-23 2010 Sentra
INDEX FOR DTC
< SERVICE INFORMATION > [MR20DE (FOR CALIFORNIA)]
SERVICE INFORMATION
INDEX FOR DTC
U0101-U1001 INFOID:0000000005284520
DTC*1
Items
CONSULT-III Reference page
ECM*3 (CONSULT-III screen terms)
2
GST*
U0101 0101*4 LOST COMM (TCM) EC-159
U0140 0140*4 LOST COMM (BCM) EC-161
U1001 1001*4 CAN COMM CIRCUIT EC-163
*1: 1st trip DTC No. is the same as DTC No.
*2: This number is prescribed by SAE J2012/ISO 15031-6.
*3: In Diagnostic Test Mode II (Self-diagnostic results), this number is controlled by NISSAN.
*4: The troubleshooting for this DTC needs CONSULT-III.
P0011-P0075 INFOID:0000000005284521
DTC*1
Items
CONSULT-III Reference page
ECM*3 (CONSULT-III screen terms)
GST*2
P0011 0011 INT/V TIM CONT-B1 EC-165
P0031 0031 A/F SEN1 HTR (B1) EC-169
P0032 0032 A/F SEN1 HTR (B1) EC-169
P0037 0037 HO2S2 HTR (B1) EC-174
P0038 0038 HO2S2 HTR (B1) EC-174
P0075 0075 INT/V TIM V/CIR-B1 EC-180
*1: 1st trip DTC No. is the same as DTC No.
*2: This number is prescribed by SAE J2012/ISO 15031-6.
*3: In Diagnostic Test Mode II (Self-diagnostic results), this number is controlled by NISSAN.
P0101-P0128 INFOID:0000000005284522
DTC*1
Items
CONSULT-III Reference page
ECM*3 (CONSULT-III screen terms)
GST*2
P0101 0101 MAF SEN/CIRCUIT-B1 EC-185
P0102 0102 MAF SEN/CIRCUIT-B1 EC-193
P0103 0103 MAF SEN/CIRCUIT-B1 EC-193
P0112 0112 IAT SEN/CIRCUIT-B1 EC-200
P0113 0113 IAT SEN/CIRCUIT-B1 EC-200
P0116 0116 ECT SEN/CIRC EC-204
P0117 0117 ECT SEN/CIRC EC-207
P0118 0118 ECT SEN/CIRC EC-207
P0122 0122 TP SEN 2/CIRC-B1 EC-212
P0123 0123 TP SEN 2/CIRC-B1 EC-212
P0125 0125 ECT SENSOR EC-217
Revision: January 2010 EC-24 2010 Sentra
INDEX FOR DTC
< SERVICE INFORMATION > [MR20DE (FOR CALIFORNIA)]
DTC*1
Items
Reference page
A
CONSULT-III 3 (CONSULT-III screen terms)
2 ECM*
GST*
P0127 0127 IAT SENSOR-B1 EC-220
EC
P0128 0128 THERMSTAT FNCTN EC-223
*1: 1st trip DTC No. is the same as DTC No.
*2: This number is prescribed by SAE J2012/ISO 15031-6. C
*3: In Diagnostic Test Mode II (Self-diagnostic results), this number is controlled by NISSAN.
P0130-P0198 INFOID:0000000005284523
D
DTC*1
Items E
CONSULT-III Reference page
ECM* 3 (CONSULT-III screen terms)
2
GST*
P0130 0130 A/F SENSOR1 (B1) EC-225
F
P0131 0131 A/F SENSOR1 (B1) EC-231
P0132 0132 A/F SENSOR1 (B1) EC-237
P0133 0133 A/F SENSOR1 (B1) EC-243 G
P0137 0137 HO2S2 (B1) EC-250
P0138 0138 HO2S2 (B1) EC-257
H
P0139 0139 HO2S2 (B1) EC-266
P0171 0171 FUEL SYS-LEAN-B1 EC-275
P0172 0172 FUEL SYS-RICH-B1 EC-281 I
P0181 0181 FTT SENSOR EC-287
P0182 0182 FTT SEN/CIRCUIT EC-291
P0183 0183 FTT SEN/CIRCUIT EC-291 J
P0196 0196 EOT SEN/CIRC EC-295
P0197 0197 EOT SEN/CIRC EC-298
K
P0198 0198 EOT SEN/CIRC EC-298
*1: 1st trip DTC No. is the same as DTC No.
*2: This number is prescribed by SAE J2012/ISO 15031-6. L
*3: In Diagnostic Test Mode II (Self-diagnostic results), this number is controlled by NISSAN.
P0222-P0420 INFOID:0000000005284524
M
DTC*1
Items N
CONSULT-III Reference page
ECM*3 (CONSULT-III screen terms)
2
GST*
P0222 0222 TP SEN 1/CIRC-B1 EC-302
O
P0223 0223 TP SEN 1/CIRC-B1 EC-302
P0300 0300 MULTI CYL MISFIRE EC-307
P0301 0301 CYL 1 MISFIRE EC-307 P
P0302 0302 CYL 2 MISFIRE EC-307
P0303 0303 CYL 3 MISFIRE EC-307
P0304 0304 CYL 4 MISFIRE EC-307
P0327 0327 KNOCK SEN/CIRC-B1 EC-313
P0328 0328 KNOCK SEN/CIRC-B1 EC-313
Revision: January 2010 EC-25 2010 Sentra
INDEX FOR DTC
< SERVICE INFORMATION > [MR20DE (FOR CALIFORNIA)]
DTC*1
Items
CONSULT-III Reference page
ECM* 3 (CONSULT-III screen terms)
GST*2
P0335 0335 CKP SEN/CIRCUIT EC-317
P0340 0340 CMP SEN/CIRC-B1 EC-324
P0420 0420 TW CATALYST SYS-B1 EC-330
*1: 1st trip DTC No. is the same as DTC No.
*2: This number is prescribed by SAE J2012/ISO 15031-6.
*3: In Diagnostic Test Mode II (Self-diagnostic results), this number is controlled by NISSAN.
P0441-P0463 INFOID:0000000005284525
DTC*1
Items
CONSULT-III Reference page
ECM* 3 (CONSULT-III screen terms)
GST*2
P0441 0441 EVAP PURG FLOW/MON EC-335
P0442 0442 EVAP SMALL LEAK EC-340
P0443 0443 PURG VOLUME CONT/V EC-347
P0444 0444 PURG VOLUME CONT/V EC-355
P0445 0445 PURG VOLUME CONT/V EC-355
P0447 0447 VENT CONTROL VALVE EC-361
P0448 0448 VENT CONTROL VALVE EC-367
P0451 0451 EVAP SYS PRES SEN EC-373
P0452 0452 EVAP SYS PRES SEN EC-376
P0453 0453 EVAP SYS PRES SEN EC-383
P0455 0455 EVAP GROSS LEAK EC-391
P0456 0456 EVAP VERY SML LEAK EC-398
P0460 0460 FUEL LEV SEN SLOSH EC-406
P0461 0461 FUEL LEVEL SENSOR EC-408
P0462 0462 FUEL LEVL SEN/CIRC EC-410
P0463 0463 FUEL LEVL SEN/CIRC EC-410
*1: 1st trip DTC No. is the same as DTC No.
*2: This number is prescribed by SAE J2012/ISO 15031-6.
*3: In Diagnostic Test Mode II (Self-diagnostic results), this number is controlled by NISSAN.
P0500-P0643 INFOID:0000000005284526
DTC*1
Items
CONSULT-III Reference page
ECM*3 (CONSULT-III screen terms)
2
GST*
P0500 0500 VEH SPEED SEN/CIRC EC-412
P0506 0506 ISC SYSTEM EC-414
P0507 0507 ISC SYSTEM EC-416
P0603 0603 ECM BACK UP/CIRCUIT EC-418
P0605 0605 ECM EC-421
P0607 0607 ECM EC-423
P0643 0643 SENSOR POWER/CIRC EC-424
Revision: January 2010 EC-26 2010 Sentra
INDEX FOR DTC
< SERVICE INFORMATION > [MR20DE (FOR CALIFORNIA)]
*1: 1st trip DTC No. is the same as DTC No.
*2: This number is prescribed by SAE J2012/ISO 15031-6. A
*3: In Diagnostic Test Mode II (Self-diagnostic results), this number is controlled by NISSAN.
P0705-P0840 INFOID:0000000005284527
EC
DTC*1
Items C
CONSULT-III Reference page
ECM*3 (CONSULT-III screen terms)
GST*2
P0705 0705 T/M RANGE SENSOR A CVT-60
D
P0710 0710 FLUID TEMP SENSOR A*4 CVT-65
P0715 0715 INPUT SPEED SENSOR A CVT-70
P0720 0720 OUTPUT SPEED SENSOR CVT-75 E
P0740 0740 TORQUE CONVERTER CVT-83
P0744 0744 TORQUE CONVERTER CVT-88
F
P0745 0745 PC SOLENOID A CVT-90
P0746 0746 PC SOLENOID A CVT-95
P0776 0776 PC SOLENOID B CVT-97 G
P0778 0778 PC SOLENOID B CVT-99
P0840 0840 FLUID PRESS SEN/SW A CVT-109
H
*1: 1st trip DTC No. is the same as DTC No.
*2: This number is prescribed by SAE J2012/ISO 15031-6.
*3: In Diagnostic Test Mode II (Self-diagnostic results), this number is controlled by NISSAN.
I
*4: When erasing this DTC, always use CONSULT-III or GST.
P0850-P1574 INFOID:0000000005284528
DTC*1
Items
CONSULT-III Reference page K
ECM*3 (CONSULT-III screen terms)
GST*2
P0850 0850 P-N POS SW/CIRCUIT EC-429
P1148 1148 CLOSED LOOP-B1 EC-434 L
P1212 1212 TCS/CIRC EC-435
P1217 1217 ENG OVER TEMP EC-436
M
P1225 1225 CTP LEARNING-B1 EC-448
P1226 1226 CTP LEARNING-B1 EC-450
P1421 1421 COLD START CONTROL EC-452 N
P1564 1564 ASCD SW EC-454
P1572 1572 ASCD BRAKE SW EC-460
O
P1574 1574 ASCD VHL SPD SEN EC-469
*1: 1st trip DTC No. is the same as DTC No.
*2: This number is prescribed by SAE J2012/ISO 15031-6.
P
*3: In Diagnostic Test Mode II (Self-diagnostic results), this number is controlled by NISSAN.
Revision: January 2010 EC-27 2010 Sentra
INDEX FOR DTC
< SERVICE INFORMATION > [MR20DE (FOR CALIFORNIA)]
P1610-P1615 INFOID:0000000005284529
DTC*1
Items
CONSULT-III Reference page
ECM*3 (CONSULT-III screen terms)
GST*2
P1610 1610 LOCK MODE
P1611 1611 ID DISCORD, IMM-ECM
P1612 1612 CHAIN OF ECM-IMMU BL-170
P1614 1614 CHAIN OF IMMU-KEY
P1615 1615 DIFFERENCE OF KEY
*1: 1st trip DTC No. is the same as DTC No.
*2: This number is prescribed by SAE J2012/ISO 15031-6.
*3: In Diagnostic Test Mode II (Self-diagnostic results), this number is controlled by NISSAN.
P1715-P1805 INFOID:0000000005284530
DTC*1
Items
CONSULT-III Reference page
ECM*3 (CONSULT-III screen terms)
GST*2
P1715 1715 IN PULY SPEED EC-471
P1740 1740 SLCT SOLENOID CVT-128
P1777 1777 STEP MOTOR CVT-134
P1778 1778 STEP MOTOR CVT-138
P1805 1805 BRAKE SW/CIRCUIT EC-473
*1: 1st trip DTC No. is the same as DTC No.
*2: This number is prescribed by SAE J2012/ISO 15031-6.
*3: In Diagnostic Test Mode II (Self-diagnostic results), this number is controlled by NISSAN.
P2004-P2A00 INFOID:0000000005284531
DTC*1
Items
CONSULT-III Reference page
ECM*3 (CONSULT-III screen terms)
GST*2
P2004 2004 TUMBLE CONT/V EC-478
P2014 2014 TUMBLE POS SEN EC-485
P2100 2100 ETC MOT PWR-B1 EC-491
P2101 2101 ETC FNCTN/CIRC-B1 EC-495
P2103 2103 ETC MOT PWR EC-491
P2118 2118 ETC MOT-B1 EC-501
P2119 2119 ETC ACTR-B1 EC-505
P2122 2122 APP SEN 1/CIRC EC-507
P2123 2123 APP SEN 1/CIRC EC-507
P2127 2127 APP SEN 2/CIRC EC-512
P2128 2128 APP SEN 2/CIRC EC-512
P2135 2135 TP SENSOR-B1 EC-519
P2138 2138 APP SENSOR EC-524
P2A00 2A00 A/F SENSOR1 (B1) EC-531
Revision: January 2010 EC-28 2010 Sentra
INDEX FOR DTC
< SERVICE INFORMATION > [MR20DE (FOR CALIFORNIA)]
*1: 1st trip DTC No. is the same as DTC No.
*2: This number is prescribed by SAE J2012/ISO 15031-6. A
*3: In Diagnostic Test Mode II (Self-diagnostic results), this number is controlled by NISSAN.
EC
Revision: January 2010 EC-29 2010 Sentra
PRECAUTIONS
< SERVICE INFORMATION > [MR20DE (FOR CALIFORNIA)]
PRECAUTIONS
Precaution for Supplemental Restraint System (SRS) "AIR BAG" and "SEAT BELT
PRE-TENSIONER" INFOID:0000000006039470
The Supplemental Restraint System such as “AIR BAG” and “SEAT BELT PRE-TENSIONER”, used along
with a front seat belt, helps to reduce the risk or severity of injury to the driver and front passenger for certain
types of collision. This system includes seat belt switch inputs and dual stage front air bag modules. The SRS
system uses the seat belt switches to determine the front air bag deployment, and may only deploy one front
air bag, depending on the severity of a collision and whether the front occupants are belted or unbelted.
Information necessary to service the system safely is included in the SRS and SB section of this Service Man-
ual.
WARNING:
• To avoid rendering the SRS inoperative, which could increase the risk of personal injury or death in
the event of a collision which would result in air bag inflation, all maintenance must be performed by
an authorized NISSAN/INFINITI dealer.
• Improper maintenance, including incorrect removal and installation of the SRS, can lead to personal
injury caused by unintentional activation of the system. For removal of Spiral Cable and Air Bag
Module, see the SRS section.
• Do not use electrical test equipment on any circuit related to the SRS unless instructed to in this
Service Manual. SRS wiring harnesses can be identified by yellow and/or orange harnesses or har-
ness connectors.
PRECAUTIONS WHEN USING POWER TOOLS (AIR OR ELECTRIC) AND HAMMERS
WARNING:
• When working near the Airbag Diagnosis Sensor Unit or other Airbag System sensors with the Igni-
tion ON or engine running, DO NOT use air or electric power tools or strike near the sensor(s) with a
hammer. Heavy vibration could activate the sensor(s) and deploy the air bag(s), possibly causing
serious injury.
• When using air or electric power tools or hammers, always switch the Ignition OFF, disconnect the
battery, and wait at least 3 minutes before performing any service.
On Board Diagnosis (OBD) System of Engine and CVT INFOID:0000000005284533
The ECM has an on board diagnostic system. It will light up the malfunction indicator lamp (MIL) to warn the
driver of a malfunction causing emission deterioration.
CAUTION:
• Be sure to turn the ignition switch OFF and disconnect the battery ground cable before any repair or
inspection work. The open/short circuit of related switches, sensors, solenoid valves, etc. will cause
the MIL to light up.
• Be sure to connect and lock the connectors securely after work. A loose (unlocked) connector will
cause the MIL to light up due to the open circuit. (Be sure the connector is free from water, grease,
dirt, bent terminals, etc.)
• Certain systems and components, especially those related to OBD, may use a new style slide-lock-
ing type harness connector. For description and how to disconnect, refer to PG-59 .
• Be sure to route and secure the harnesses properly after work. The interference of the harness with
a bracket, etc. may cause the MIL to light up due to the short circuit.
• Be sure to connect rubber tubes properly after work. A misconnected or disconnected rubber tube
may cause the MIL to light up due to the malfunction of the EVAP system or fuel injection system,
etc.
• Be sure to erase the unnecessary malfunction information (repairs completed) from the ECM and
TCM (Transmission control module) before returning the vehicle to the customer.
Revision: January 2010 EC-30 2010 Sentra
PRECAUTIONS
< SERVICE INFORMATION > [MR20DE (FOR CALIFORNIA)]
Precaution INFOID:0000000005284534
A
• Always use a 12 V battery as power source.
• Do not attempt to disconnect battery cables while engine is
running. EC
• Before connecting or disconnecting the ECM harness con-
nector, turn ignition switch OFF and disconnect negative bat-
tery cable. Failure to do so may damage the ECM because
battery voltage is applied to ECM even if ignition switch is C
turned OFF.
• Before removing parts, turn ignition switch OFF and then dis-
connect negative battery cable. D
SEF289H
• Do not disassemble ECM. E
• If battery cable is disconnected, the memory will return to the
initial ECM values.
The ECM will now start to self-control at its initial values. F
Engine operation can vary slightly in this case. However, this
is not an indication of a malfunction. Do not replace parts
because of a slight variation.
• If the battery is disconnected, the following emission-related G
diagnostic information will be lost within 24 hours.
- Diagnostic trouble codes
- 1st trip diagnostic trouble codes H
PBIA9222J
- Freeze frame data
- 1st trip freeze frame data
- System readiness test (SRT) codes
- Test values I
• When connecting ECM harness connector, fasten (B) it
securely with a lever (1) as far as it will go as shown in the fig- J
ure.
- ECM (2)
- Loosen (A) K
PBIB2947E
M
• When connecting or disconnecting pin connectors into or
from ECM, take care not to damage pin terminals (bend or
break). N
Make sure that there are not any bends or breaks on ECM pin
terminal, when connecting pin connectors.
• Securely connect ECM harness connectors. O
A poor connection can cause an extremely high (surge) volt-
age to develop in coil and condenser, thus resulting in dam-
age to ICs.
• Keep engine control system harness at least 10 cm (4 in) away P
from adjacent harness, to prevent engine control system mal-
PBIB0090E
functions due to receiving external noise, degraded operation
of ICs, etc.
• Keep engine control system parts and harness dry.
Revision: January 2010 EC-31 2010 Sentra
PRECAUTIONS
< SERVICE INFORMATION > [MR20DE (FOR CALIFORNIA)]
• Before replacing ECM, perform “ECM Terminals and Refer-
ence Value” inspection and make sure ECM functions prop-
erly. Refer to EC-124, "ECM Terminal and Reference Value" .
• Handle mass air flow sensor carefully to avoid damage.
• Do not disassemble mass air flow sensor.
• Do not clean mass air flow sensor with any type of detergent.
• Do not disassemble electric throttle control actuator.
• Even a slight leak in the air intake system can cause serious
incidents.
• Do not shock or jar the camshaft position sensor (PHASE),
crankshaft position sensor (POS).
MEF040D
• After performing each TROUBLE DIAGNOSIS, perform DTC
Confirmation Procedure or Overall Function Check.
The DTC should not be displayed in the DTC Confirmation
Procedure if the repair is completed. The Overall Function
Check should be a good result if the repair is completed.
SEF217U
• When measuring ECM signals with a circuit tester, never allow
the two tester probes to contact.
Accidental contact of probes will cause a short circuit and
damage the ECM power transistor.
SEF348N
• Do not operate fuel pump when there is no fuel in lines.
- Fuel level sensor unit and fuel pump (1)
- Fuel pressure regulator (2)
- Fuel level sensor (3)
- Fuel tank temperature sensor (4)
• Tighten fuel hose clamps to the specified torque.
BBIA0765E
Revision: January 2010 EC-32 2010 Sentra
PRECAUTIONS
< SERVICE INFORMATION > [MR20DE (FOR CALIFORNIA)]
• Do not depress accelerator pedal when starting.
• Immediately after starting, do not rev up engine unnecessar- A
ily.
• Do not rev up engine just prior to shutdown.
EC
SEF709Y
D
• When installing C.B. ham radio or a mobile phone, be sure to
observe the following as it may adversely affect electronic
control systems depending on installation location. E
- Keep the antenna as far as possible from the electronic con-
trol units.
- Keep the antenna feeder line more than 20 cm (8 in) away
from the harness of electronic controls. F
Do not let them run parallel for a long distance.
- Adjust the antenna and feeder line so that the standing-wave
radio can be kept smaller. G
- Be sure to ground the radio to vehicle body.
SEF708Y
Revision: January 2010 EC-33 2010 Sentra
PREPARATION
< SERVICE INFORMATION > [MR20DE (FOR CALIFORNIA)]
PREPARATION
Special Service Tool INFOID:0000000005284535
The actual shapes of Kent-Moore tools may differ from those of special service tools illustrated here.
Tool number
(Kent-Moore No.) Description
Tool name
(J-44321) Checking fuel pressure
Fuel pressure gauge
Kit
LEC642
(J-44321-6) Connecting fuel pressure gauge to quick connec-
Fuel pressure adapter tor type fuel lines.
LBIA0376E
KV10118400 Measuring fuel pressure
Fuel tube adapter
PBIB3043E
Commercial Service Tool INFOID:0000000005284536
Tool number
(Kent-Moore No.) Description
Tool name
Leak detector Locating the EVAP leak
i.e.: (J-41416)
S-NT703
EVAP service port Applying positive pressure through EVAP service
adapter port
i.e.: (J-41413-OBD)
S-NT704
Revision: January 2010 EC-34 2010 Sentra
PREPARATION
< SERVICE INFORMATION > [MR20DE (FOR CALIFORNIA)]
Tool number
(Kent-Moore No.) Description A
Tool name
Fuel filler cap adapter Checking fuel tank vacuum relief valve opening
i.e.: (MLR-8382) pressure EC
S-NT815
Socket wrench Removing and installing engine coolant tempera- D
ture sensor
S-NT705 F
Oxygen sensor thread Reconditioning the exhaust system threads before
cleaner installing a new oxygen sensor. Use with anti-
i.e.: (J-43897-18) seize lubricant shown below. G
(J-43897-12) a: 18 mm diameter with pitch 1.5 mm for Zirco-
nia Oxygen Sensor
b: 12 mm diameter with pitch 1.25 mm for Tita-
nia Oxygen Sensor H
AEM488
Anti-seize lubricant Lubricating oxygen sensor thread cleaning tool I
i.e.: (PermatexTM when reconditioning exhaust system threads.
133AR or equivalent
meeting MIL specifica-
tion MIL-A-907) J
S-NT779
K
Revision: January 2010 EC-35 2010 Sentra
ENGINE CONTROL SYSTEM
< SERVICE INFORMATION > [MR20DE (FOR CALIFORNIA)]
ENGINE CONTROL SYSTEM
Schematic INFOID:0000000005284537
JPBIA3043GB
Multiport Fuel Injection (MFI) System INFOID:0000000005284538
INPUT/OUTPUT SIGNAL CHART
Revision: January 2010 EC-36 2010 Sentra
ENGINE CONTROL SYSTEM
< SERVICE INFORMATION > [MR20DE (FOR CALIFORNIA)]
Sensor Input Signal to ECM ECM function Actuator A
Crankshaft position sensor (POS) Engine speed*3
Camshaft position sensor (PHASE) Piston position
EC
Mass air flow sensor Amount of intake air
Engine coolant temperature sensor Engine coolant temperature
Air fuel ratio (A/F) sensor 1 Density of oxygen in exhaust gas C
Throttle position sensor Throttle position
Accelerator pedal position sensor Accelerator pedal position
Park/neutral position (PNP) switch (M/T) Fuel injection D
Gear position
Transmission range switch (CVT) & mixture ratio Fuel injector
control
Battery Battery voltage*3
E
Knock sensor Engine knocking condition
EPS control unit Power steering operation*2
Heated oxygen sensor 2*1 Density of oxygen in exhaust gas F
Air conditioner switch Air conditioner operation*2
ABS actuator and electric unit (control unit)
Vehicle speed*2
G
Combination meter
*1: This sensor is not used to control the engine system under normal conditions.
*2: This signal is sent to the ECM through CAN communication line. H
*3: ECM determines the start signal status by the signals of engine speed and battery voltage.
SYSTEM DESCRIPTION
I
The amount of fuel injected from the fuel injector is determined by the ECM. The ECM controls the length of
time the valve remains open (injection pulse duration). The amount of fuel injected is a program value in the
ECM memory. The program value is preset by engine operating conditions. These conditions are determined
by input signals (for engine speed and intake air) from the crankshaft position sensor (POS), camshaft position J
sensor (PHASE) and the mass air flow sensor.
VARIOUS FUEL INJECTION INCREASE/DECREASE COMPENSATION
In addition, the amount of fuel injected is compensated to improve engine performance under various operat- K
ing conditions as listed below.
<Fuel increase> L
• During warm-up
• When starting the engine
• During acceleration
• Hot-engine operation M
• When selector lever is changed from N to D (CVT models)
• High-load, high-speed operation
<Fuel decrease> N
• During deceleration
• During high engine speed operation
MIXTURE RATIO FEEDBACK CONTROL (CLOSED LOOP CONTROL) O
PBIB3020E
Revision: January 2010 EC-37 2010 Sentra
ENGINE CONTROL SYSTEM
< SERVICE INFORMATION > [MR20DE (FOR CALIFORNIA)]
The mixture ratio feedback system provides the best air/fuel mixture ratio for drivability and emission control.
The three way catalyst (manifold) can then better reduce CO, HC and NOx emissions. This system uses air
fuel ratio (A/F) sensor 1 in the exhaust manifold to monitor whether the engine operation is rich or lean. The
ECM adjusts the injection pulse width according to the sensor voltage signal. For more information about air
fuel ratio (A/F) sensor 1, refer to EC-231. This maintains the mixture ratio within the range of stoichiometric
(ideal air/fuel mixture).
This stage is referred to as the closed loop control condition.
Heated oxygen sensor 2 is located downstream of the three way catalyst (manifold). Even if the switching
characteristics of air fuel ratio (A/F) sensor 1 shift, the air/fuel ratio is controlled to stoichiometric by the signal
from heated oxygen sensor 2.
Open Loop Control
The open loop system condition refers to when the ECM detects any of the following conditions. Feedback
control stops in order to maintain stabilized fuel combustion.
• Deceleration and acceleration
• High-load, high-speed operation
• Malfunction of air fuel ratio (A/F) sensor 1 or its circuit
• Insufficient activation of air fuel ratio (A/F) sensor 1 at low engine coolant temperature
• High engine coolant temperature
• During warm-up
• After shifting from N to D (CVT models)
• When starting the engine
MIXTURE RATIO SELF-LEARNING CONTROL
The mixture ratio feedback control system monitors the mixture ratio signal transmitted from air fuel ratio (A/F)
sensor 1. This feedback signal is then sent to the ECM. The ECM controls the basic mixture ratio as close to
the theoretical mixture ratio as possible. However, the basic mixture ratio is not necessarily controlled as orig-
inally designed. Both manufacturing differences (i.e., mass air flow sensor hot wire) and characteristic
changes during operation (i.e., fuel injector clogging) directly affect mixture ratio.
Accordingly, the difference between the basic and theoretical mixture ratios is monitored in this system. This is
then computed in terms of “injection pulse duration” to automatically compensate for the difference between
the two ratios.
“Fuel trim” refers to the feedback compensation value compared against the basic injection duration. Fuel trim
includes short term fuel trim and long term fuel trim.
“Short term fuel trim” is the short-term fuel compensation used to maintain the mixture ratio at its theoretical
value. The signal from air fuel ratio (A/F) sensor 1 indicates whether the mixture ratio is RICH or LEAN com-
pared to the theoretical value. The signal then triggers a reduction in fuel volume if the mixture ratio is rich, and
an increase in fuel volume if it is lean.
“Long term fuel trim” is overall fuel compensation carried out long-term to compensate for continual deviation
of the short term fuel trim from the central value. Such deviation will occur due to individual engine differences,
wear over time and changes in the usage environment.
FUEL INJECTION TIMING
SEF337W
Two types of systems are used.
Sequential Multiport Fuel Injection System
Fuel is injected into each cylinder during each engine cycle according to the firing order. This system is used
when the engine is running.
Simultaneous Multiport Fuel Injection System
Fuel is injected simultaneously into all four cylinders twice each engine cycle. In other words, pulse signals of
the same width are simultaneously transmitted from the ECM.
The four fuel injectors will then receive the signals two times for each engine cycle.
Revision: January 2010 EC-38 2010 Sentra
ENGINE CONTROL SYSTEM
< SERVICE INFORMATION > [MR20DE (FOR CALIFORNIA)]
This system is used when the engine is being started and/or if the fail-safe system (CPU) is operating.
A
FUEL SHUT-OFF
Fuel to each cylinder is cut off during deceleration, operation of the engine at excessively high speeds or oper-
ation of the vehicle at excessively high speeds.
EC
Electronic Ignition (EI) System INFOID:0000000005284539
INPUT/OUTPUT SIGNAL CHART C
Sensor Input Signal to ECM ECM function Actuator
Crankshaft position sensor (POS) Engine speed*2 D
Camshaft position sensor (PHASE) Piston position
Mass air flow sensor Amount of intake air
Engine coolant temperature sensor Engine coolant temperature
E
Throttle position sensor Throttle position
Accelerator pedal position sensor Accelerator pedal position Ignition timing
Power transistor F
control
Battery Battery voltage*2
Knock sensor Engine knocking
Park/neutral position (PNP) switch (M/T) G
Gear position
Transmission range switch (CVT)
ABS actuator and electric unit (control unit)
Vehicle speed*1 H
Combination meter
*1: This signal is sent to the ECM through CAN communication line.
*2: ECM determines the start signal status by the signals of engine speed and battery voltage.
I
SYSTEM DESCRIPTION
Firing order: 1 - 3 - 4 - 2
The ignition timing is controlled by the ECM to maintain the best air-fuel ratio for every running condition of the J
engine. The ignition timing data is stored in the ECM.
The ECM receives information such as the injection pulse width and camshaft position sensor (PHASE) sig-
nal. Computing this information, ignition signals are transmitted to the power transistor.
K
During the following conditions, the ignition timing is revised by the ECM according to the other data stored in
the ECM.
• At starting
• During warm-up L
• At idle
• At low battery voltage
• During acceleration M
The knock sensor retard system is designed only for emergencies. The basic ignition timing is programmed
within the anti-knocking zone, if recommended fuel is used under dry conditions. The retard system does not
operate under normal driving conditions. If engine knocking occurs, the knock sensor monitors the condition.
The signal is transmitted to the ECM. The ECM retards the ignition timing to eliminate the knocking condition. N
Fuel Cut Control (at No Load and High Engine Speed) INFOID:0000000005284540
O
INPUT/OUTPUT SIGNAL CHART
Revision: January 2010 EC-39 2010 Sentra
ENGINE CONTROL SYSTEM
< SERVICE INFORMATION > [MR20DE (FOR CALIFORNIA)]
Sensor Input Signal to ECM ECM function Actuator
Park/neutral position (PNP) switch (M/T)
Neutral position
Transmission range switch (CVT)
Accelerator pedal position sensor Accelerator pedal position
Engine coolant temperature sensor Engine coolant temperature
Fuel cut control Fuel injector
Crankshaft position sensor (POS)
Engine speed
Camshaft position sensor (PHASE)
ABS actuator and electric unit (control unit)
Vehicle speed*
Combination meter
*: This signal is sent to the ECM through CAN communication line.
SYSTEM DESCRIPTION
If the engine speed is above 2,000 rpm under no load (for example, the shift lever position is P or N (CVT),
Neutral (M/T) and engine speed is over 2,400 rpm) fuel will be cut off after some time. The exact time when
the fuel is cut off varies based on engine speed.
Fuel cut will be operated until the engine speed reaches 1,500 rpm, then fuel cut will be cancelled.
NOTE:
This function is different from deceleration control listed under EC-36, "Multiport Fuel Injection (MFI) System".
Revision: January 2010 EC-40 2010 Sentra
AIR CONDITIONING CUT CONTROL
< SERVICE INFORMATION > [MR20DE (FOR CALIFORNIA)]
AIR CONDITIONING CUT CONTROL
A
Input/Output Signal Chart INFOID:0000000005284541
EC
Sensor Input Signal to ECM ECM function Actuator
Air conditioner switch Air conditioner ON signal*1
Accelerator pedal position sensor Accelerator pedal position C
Crankshaft position sensor (POS)
Camshaft position sensor (PHASE) Engine speed*2
Engine coolant temperature sensor Engine coolant temperature D
Air conditioner
Air conditioner relay
Battery Battery voltage*2 cut control
Refrigerant pressure sensor Refrigerant pressure E
EPS control unit 1
Power steering operation*
ABS actuator and electric unit (control unit)
Vehicle speed*1 F
Combination meter
*1: This signal is sent to the ECM through CAN communication line.
*2: ECM determines the start signal status by the signals of engine speed and battery voltage.
G
System Description INFOID:0000000005284542
This system improves engine operation when the air conditioner is used. H
Under the following conditions, the air conditioner is turned off.
• When the accelerator pedal is fully depressed.
• When cranking the engine.
I
• At high engine speeds.
• When the engine coolant temperature becomes excessively high.
• When operating power steering during low engine speed or low vehicle speed.
• When engine speed is excessively low. J
• When refrigerant pressure is excessively low or high.
Revision: January 2010 EC-41 2010 Sentra
AUTOMATIC SPEED CONTROL DEVICE (ASCD)
< SERVICE INFORMATION > [MR20DE (FOR CALIFORNIA)]
AUTOMATIC SPEED CONTROL DEVICE (ASCD)
System Description INFOID:0000000005284543
INPUT/OUTPUT SIGNAL CHART
Sensor Input signal to ECM ECM function Actuator
ASCD brake switch Brake pedal operation
Stop lamp switch Brake pedal operation
ASCD clutch switch (M/T models) Clutch pedal operation
ASCD steering switch ASCD steering switch operation
Electric throttle control
Park/neutral position (PNP) switch (M/T) ASCD vehicle speed control
Gear position actuator
Transmission range switch (CVT)
ABS actuator and electric unit (control unit)
Vehicle speed*
Combination meter
TCM (CVT models) Powertrain revolution*
*: This signal is sent to the ECM through CAN communication line.
BASIC ASCD SYSTEM
Refer to Owner's Manual for ASCD operating instructions.
Automatic Speed Control Device (ASCD) allows a driver to keep vehicle at predetermined constant speed
without depressing accelerator pedal. Driver can set vehicle speed in advance between approximately 40 km/
h (25 MPH) and 144 km/h (89 MPH).
ECM controls throttle angle of electric throttle control actuator to regulate engine speed.
Operation status of ASCD is indicated by CRUISE indicator and SET indicator in combination meter. If any
malfunction occurs in ASCD system, it automatically deactivates control.
NOTE:
Always drive vehicle in safe manner according to traffic conditions and obey all traffic laws.
SET OPERATION
Press MAIN switch. (The CRUISE indicator in combination meter illuminates.)
When vehicle speed reaches a desired speed between approximately 40 km/h (25 MPH) and 144 km/h (89
MPH), press SET/COAST switch. (Then SET indicator in combination meter illuminates.)
ACCELERATE OPERATION
If the RESUME/ACCELERATE switch is depressed during cruise control driving, increase the vehicle speed
until the switch is released or vehicle speed reaches maximum speed controlled by the system.
And then ASCD will keep the new set speed.
CANCEL OPERATION
When any of following conditions exist, cruise operation will be canceled.
• CANCEL switch is pressed
• More than two switches at ASCD steering switch are pressed at the same time (Set speed will be cleared)
• Brake pedal is depressed
• Clutch pedal is depressed or gear position is changed to the neutral position (M/T models)
• Selector lever is changed to N, P, R position (CVT models)
• Vehicle speed decreased to 13 km/h (8 MPH) lower than the set speed
When the ECM detects any of the following conditions, the ECM will cancel the cruise operation and inform
the driver by blinking indicator lamp.
• Engine coolant temperature is slightly higher than the normal operating temperature, CRUISE lamp may
blink slowly.
When the engine coolant temperature decreases to the normal operating temperature, CRUISE lamp will
stop blinking and the cruise operation will be able to work by pressing SET/COAST switch or RESUME/
ACCELERATE switch.
• Malfunction for some self-diagnoses regarding ASCD control: SET lamp will blink quickly.
If MAIN switch is turned to OFF during ASCD is activated, all of ASCD operations will be canceled and vehicle
speed memory will be erased.
COAST OPERATION
Revision: January 2010 EC-42 2010 Sentra
AUTOMATIC SPEED CONTROL DEVICE (ASCD)
< SERVICE INFORMATION > [MR20DE (FOR CALIFORNIA)]
When the SET/COAST switch is depressed during cruise control driving, decrease vehicle set speed until the
switch is released. And then ASCD will keep the new set speed. A
RESUME OPERATION
When the RESUME/ACCELERATE switch is depressed after cancel operation other than depressing MAIN
switch is performed, vehicle speed will return to last set speed. To resume vehicle set speed, vehicle condition EC
must meet following conditions.
• Brake pedal is released.
• Clutch pedal is released (M/T models) C
• Selector lever is in other than P and N positions (CVT models)
• Vehicle speed is greater than 40 km/h (25 MPH) and less than 144 km/h (89 MPH)
Component Description INFOID:0000000005284544 D
ASCD STEERING SWITCH
Refer to EC-454. E
ASCD BRAKE SWITCH
Refer to EC-460 and EC-538.
F
ASCD CLUTCH SWITCH
Refer to EC-460 and EC-538.
STOP LAMP SWITCH G
Refer to EC-460, EC-473and EC-538.
ELECTRIC THROTTLE CONTROL ACTUATOR
Refer to EC-491, EC-495, EC-501and EC-505. H
ASCD INDICATOR
Refer to EC-546.
I
Revision: January 2010 EC-43 2010 Sentra
CAN COMMUNICATION
< SERVICE INFORMATION > [MR20DE (FOR CALIFORNIA)]
CAN COMMUNICATION
System Description INFOID:0000000005284545
CAN (Controller Area Network) is a serial communication line for real time application. It is an on-vehicle mul-
tiplex communication line with high data communication speed and excellent error detection ability. Many elec-
tronic control units are equipped onto a vehicle, and each control unit shares information and links with other
control units during operation (not independent). In CAN communication, control units are connected with 2
communication lines (CAN H line, CAN L line) allowing a high rate of information transmission with less wiring.
Each control unit transmits/receives data but selectively reads required data only.
Revision: January 2010 EC-44 2010 Sentra
EVAPORATIVE EMISSION SYSTEM
< SERVICE INFORMATION > [MR20DE (FOR CALIFORNIA)]
EVAPORATIVE EMISSION SYSTEM
A
Description INFOID:0000000005284546
SYSTEM DESCRIPTION EC
G
PBIB3639E
The evaporative emission system is used to reduce hydrocarbons emitted into the atmosphere from the fuel
system. This reduction of hydrocarbons is accomplished by activated charcoals in the EVAP canister.
H
The fuel vapor in the sealed fuel tank is led into the EVAP canister which contains activated carbon and the
vapor is stored there when the engine is not operating or when refueling to the fuel tank.
The vapor in the EVAP canister is purged by the air through the purge line to the intake manifold when the
engine is operating. EVAP canister purge volume control solenoid valve is controlled by ECM. When the I
engine operates, the flow rate of vapor controlled by EVAP canister purge volume control solenoid valve is
proportionally regulated as the air flow increases.
EVAP canister purge volume control solenoid valve also shuts off the vapor purge line during decelerating and J
idling.
EVAPORATIVE EMISSION LINE DRAWING
K
Revision: January 2010 EC-45 2010 Sentra
EVAPORATIVE EMISSION SYSTEM
< SERVICE INFORMATION > [MR20DE (FOR CALIFORNIA)]
ALBIA0647ZZ
: Vehicle front : From next figure
1. Intake manifold 2. EVAP service port 3. EVAP purge resonator
4. EVAP canister purge volume con-
trol solenoid valve
NOTE: Do not use soapy water or any type of solvent while installing vacuum hose or purge hoses.
Revision: January 2010 EC-46 2010 Sentra
EVAPORATIVE EMISSION SYSTEM
< SERVICE INFORMATION > [MR20DE (FOR CALIFORNIA)]
EC
BBIA0746E
K
: To previous figure
1. EVAP control system pressure sensor 2. EVAP canister 3. EVAP canister vent control valve
L
NOTE: Do not use soapy water or any type of solvent while installing vacuum hose or purge hoses.
Component Inspection INFOID:0000000005284547 M
EVAP CANISTER
Check EVAP canister as follows: N
1. Block port (B).
2. Blow air into port (A) and confirm that it flows freely out of port
(C). O
3. Release blocked port (B).
4. Apply vacuum pressure to port (B) and confirm that vacuum
pressure exists at the ports (A) and (C). P
5. Block port (A) and (B).
6. Apply pressure to port (C) and check that there is no leakage.
PBIB1212E
FUEL TANK VACUUM RELIEF VALVE (BUILT INTO FUEL FILLER CAP)
Revision: January 2010 EC-47 2010 Sentra
EVAPORATIVE EMISSION SYSTEM
< SERVICE INFORMATION > [MR20DE (FOR CALIFORNIA)]
1. Wipe clean valve housing.
SEF445Y
2. Check valve opening pressure and vacuum.
Pressure: 15.3 - 20.0 kPa
(0.156 - 0.204 kg/cm2, 2.22 - 2.90 psi)
Vacuum: −6.0 to −3.4 kPa
(−0.061 to −0.035 kg/cm2, −0.87 to −0.48 psi)
3. If out of specification, replace fuel filler cap as an assembly.
CAUTION:
Use only a genuine fuel filler cap as a replacement. If an incor- SEF943S
rect fuel filler cap is used, the MIL may come on.
EVAP CANISTER PURGE VOLUME CONTROL SOLENOID VALVE
Refer to EC-360, "Component Inspection".
FUEL TANK TEMPERATURE SENSOR
Refer to EC-294, "Component Inspection".
EVAP CANISTER VENT CONTROL VALVE
Refer to EC-365, "Component Inspection".
EVAP CONTROL SYSTEM PRESSURE SENSOR
Refer to EC-382, "Component Inspection".
EVAP SERVICE PORT
Positive pressure is delivered to the EVAP system through the EVAP
service port. If fuel vapor leakage in the EVAP system occurs, use a
leak detector to locate the leak.
SEF462UC
Revision: January 2010 EC-48 2010 Sentra
EVAPORATIVE EMISSION SYSTEM
< SERVICE INFORMATION > [MR20DE (FOR CALIFORNIA)]
Removal and Installation INFOID:0000000005284548
EC
PBIB1214E F
EVAP CANISTER
G
Removal
1. Remove EVAP canister protector.
2. Disconnect the EVAP control pressure sensor connector. H
3. Remove the EVAP control pressure sensor and O-ring, if necessary.
4. Disconnect EVAP canister purge hose.
5. Remove the EVAP canister retaining bolt. I
6. Disconnect fuel tank EVAP breather hose.
7. Disconnect EVAP vent control valve connector.
J
8. Disconnect the EVAP vent control valve hose.
9. Remove the EVAP canister.
10. Remove the EVAP vent control valve and O-ring, if necessary. K
Installation
Installation is in the reverse order of removal.
CAUTION: L
Always replace O-rings with a new one.
EVAP CANISTER CONTROL PRESSURE SENSOR
Removal M
1. Remove EVAP canister protector.
2. Disconnect the EVAP control pressure sensor connector. N
3. Remove the EVAP canister control pressure sensor and O-ring.
Installation
Installation is in the reverse order of removal. O
CAUTION:
Always replace O-ring with a new one.
EVAP CANISTER VENT CONTROL VALVE P
1. Remove EVAP canister protector.
2. Disconnect EVAP vent control valve connector.
3. Disconnect the EVAP vent control valve hose.
Revision: January 2010 EC-49 2010 Sentra
EVAPORATIVE EMISSION SYSTEM
< SERVICE INFORMATION > [MR20DE (FOR CALIFORNIA)]
4. Turn EVAP canister vent control valve counterclockwise.
5. Remove the EVAP canister vent control valve.
PBIB3082E
Installation
Installation is in the reverse order of removal.
CAUTION:
Always replace O-ring with a new one.
How to Detect Fuel Vapor Leakage INFOID:0000000005284549
CAUTION:
• Never use compressed air or a high pressure pump.
• Do not exceed 4.12 kPa (0.042 kg/cm2, 0.6 psi) of pressure in EVAP system.
NOTE:
• Do not start engine.
• Improper installation of EVAP service port adapter to the EVAP service port may cause a leak.
WITH CONSULT-III
1. Attach the EVAP service port adapter securely to the EVAP service port.
2. Also attach the pressure pump and hose to the EVAP service port adapter.
3. Turn ignition switch ON.
4. Select the “EVAP SYSTEM CLOSE” of “WORK SUPPORT MODE” with CONSULT-III.
5. Touch “START”. A bar graph (Pressure indicating display) will appear on the screen.
6. Apply positive pressure to the EVAP system until the pressure indicator reaches the middle of the bar
graph.
7. Remove EVAP service port adapter and hose with pressure pump.
8. Locate the leak using a leak detector. Refer to EC-45, "Descrip-
tion".
SEF200U
WITHOUT CONSULT-III
1. Attach the EVAP service port adapter securely to the EVAP ser-
vice port.
2. Also attach the pressure pump with pressure gauge to the EVAP
service port adapter.
SEF462UC
Revision: January 2010 EC-50 2010 Sentra
EVAPORATIVE EMISSION SYSTEM
< SERVICE INFORMATION > [MR20DE (FOR CALIFORNIA)]
3. Apply battery voltage to the terminal of EVAP canister vent con- A
trol valve (3) to make a closed EVAP system.
• This illustration is a view from under vehicle
• EVAP control system pressure sensor (1)
• EVAP canister (2) EC
BBIA0693E
D
4. To locate the leak, deliver positive pressure to the EVAP system until pressure gauge points reach 1.38 to
2.76 kPa (0.014 to 0.028 kg/cm2, 0.2 to 0.4 psi). E
5. Remove EVAP service port adapter and hose with pressure pump.
6. Locate the leak using a leak detector. Refer to EC-45, "Description".
F
Revision: January 2010 EC-51 2010 Sentra
ON BOARD REFUELING VAPOR RECOVERY (ORVR)
< SERVICE INFORMATION > [MR20DE (FOR CALIFORNIA)]
ON BOARD REFUELING VAPOR RECOVERY (ORVR)
System Description INFOID:0000000005284550
PBIB1387E
From the beginning of refueling, the air and vapor inside the fuel tank go through refueling EVAP vapor cut
valve and EVAP/ORVR line to the EVAP canister. The vapor is absorbed by the EVAP canister and the air is
released to the atmosphere.
When the refueling has reached the full level of the fuel tank, the refueling EVAP vapor cut valve is closed and
refueling is stopped because of auto shut-off. The vapor which was absorbed by the EVAP canister is purged
during driving.
WARNING:
When conducting inspections below, be sure to observe the following:
• Put a “CAUTION: FLAMMABLE” sign in workshop.
• Do not smoke while servicing fuel system. Keep open flames and sparks away from work area.
• Be sure to furnish the workshop with a CO2 fire extinguisher.
CAUTION:
• Before removing fuel line parts, carry out the following procedures:
- Put drained fuel in an explosion-proof container and put lid on securely.
- Release fuel pressure from fuel line. Refer to EC-101, "Fuel Pressure Check".
- Disconnect negative battery cable.
• Always replace O-ring when the fuel gauge retainer is removed.
• Do not kink or twist hose and tube when they are installed.
• Do not tighten hose and clamps excessively to avoid damaging hoses.
• After installation, run engine and check for fuel leaks at connection.
• Do not attempt to top off the fuel tank after the fuel pump nozzle shuts off automatically.
Continued refueling may cause fuel overflow, resulting in fuel spray and possibly a fire.
Diagnosis Procedure INFOID:0000000005284551
SYMPTOM: FUEL ODOR FROM EVAP CANISTER IS STRONG.
1.CHECK EVAP CANISTER
1. Remove EVAP canister with EVAP canister vent control valve and EVAP control system pressure sensor
attached.
2. Weigh the EVAP canister with EVAP canister vent control valve and EVAP control system pressure sensor
attached.
The weight should be less than 1.9 kg (4.2 lb).
OK or NG
OK >> GO TO 2.
NG >> GO TO 3.
2.CHECK IF EVAP CANISTER SATURATED WITH WATER
Revision: January 2010 EC-52 2010 Sentra
ON BOARD REFUELING VAPOR RECOVERY (ORVR)
< SERVICE INFORMATION > [MR20DE (FOR CALIFORNIA)]
Does water drain from the EVAP canister?
Yes or No A
Yes >> GO TO 3.
No >> GO TO 6.
EC
PBIB1213E
3.REPLACE EVAP CANISTER D
Replace EVAP canister with a new one.
E
>> GO TO 4.
4.CHECK DRAIN FILTER
F
Refer to EC-55, "Component Inspection".
OK or NG
OK >> GO TO 5. G
NG >> Replace drain filter.
5.DETECT MALFUNCTIONING PART
Check the EVAP hose between EVAP canister and vehicle frame for clogging or poor connection. H
>> Repair or replace EVAP hose.
I
6.CHECK REFUELING EVAP VAPOR CUT VALVE
Refer to EC-55, "Component Inspection".
OK or NG J
OK >> INSPECTION END
NG >> Replace refueling EVAP vapor cut valve with fuel tank.
SYMPTOM: CANNOT REFUEL/FUEL ODOR FROM THE FUEL FILLER OPENING IS STRONG K
WHILE REFUELING.
1.CHECK EVAP CANISTER L
1. Remove EVAP canister with EVAP canister vent control valve and EVAP control system pressure sensor
attached.
2. Weigh the EVAP canister with EVAP canister vent control valve and EVAP control system pressure sensor M
attached.
The weight should be less than 1.9 kg (4.2 lb).
OK or NG N
OK >> GO TO 2.
NG >> GO TO 3.
2.CHECK IF EVAP CANISTER SATURATED WITH WATER O
Revision: January 2010 EC-53 2010 Sentra
ON BOARD REFUELING VAPOR RECOVERY (ORVR)
< SERVICE INFORMATION > [MR20DE (FOR CALIFORNIA)]
Does water drain from the EVAP canister?
Yes or No
Yes >> GO TO 3.
No >> GO TO 5.
PBIB1213E
3.REPLACE EVAP CANISTER
Replace EVAP canister with a new one.
>> GO TO 4.
4.CHECK DRAIN FILTER
Refer to EC-55, "Component Inspection".
OK or NG
OK >> GO TO 5.
NG >> Replace drain filter.
5.DETECT MALFUNCTIONING PART
Check the EVAP hose between EVAP canister and vehicle frame for clogging or poor connection.
>> Repair or replace EVAP hose.
6.CHECK VENT HOSES AND VENT TUBES
Check hoses and tubes between EVAP canister and refueling EVAP vapor cut valve for clogging, kink, loose-
ness and improper connection.
OK or NG
OK >> GO TO 7.
NG >> Repair or replace hoses and tubes.
7.CHECK FILLER NECK TUBE
Check recirculation line for clogging, dents and cracks.
OK or NG
OK >> GO TO 8.
NG >> Replace filler neck tube.
8.CHECK REFUELING EVAP VAPOR CUT VALVE
Refer to EC-55, "Component Inspection".
OK or NG
OK >> GO TO 9.
NG >> Replace refueling EVAP vapor cut valve with fuel tank.
9.CHECK FUEL FILLER TUBE
Check filler neck tube and hose connected to the fuel tank for clogging, dents and cracks.
OK or NG
OK >> GO TO 10.
NG >> Replace fuel filler tube.
10.CHECK ONE-WAY FUEL VALVE-I
Check one-way valve for clogging.
OK or NG
OK >> GO TO 11.
Revision: January 2010 EC-54 2010 Sentra
ON BOARD REFUELING VAPOR RECOVERY (ORVR)
< SERVICE INFORMATION > [MR20DE (FOR CALIFORNIA)]
NG >> Repair or replace one-way fuel valve with fuel tank.
11.CHECK ONE-WAY FUEL VALVE-II A
1. Make sure that fuel is drained from the tank.
2. Remove fuel filler tube and hose.
EC
3. Check one-way fuel valve for operation as follows.
When a stick is inserted, the valve should open, when removing
stick it should close.
Do not drop any material into the tank. C
OK or NG
OK >> INSPECTION END
NG >> Replace fuel filler tube or replace one-way fuel valve D
with fuel tank.
E
SEF665U
Component Inspection INFOID:0000000005284552
F
REFUELING EVAP VAPOR CUT VALVE
WITH CONSULT-III
G
1. Remove fuel tank. Refer to FL-10.
2. Drain fuel from the tank as follows:
a. Remove fuel feed hose located on the fuel gauge retainer. H
b. Connect a spare fuel hose, one side to fuel gauge retainer where the hose was removed and the other
side to a fuel container.
c. Drain fuel using “FUEL PUMP RELAY” in “ACTIVE TEST” mode with CONSULT-III. I
3. Check refueling EVAP vapor cut valve for being stuck to close as follows.
Blow air into the refueling EVAP vapor cut valve (from the end of EVAP/ORVR line hose), and check that
the air flows freely into the tank. J
4. Check refueling EVAP vapor cut valve for being stuck to open as follows.
a. Connect vacuum pump to hose end.
b. Remove fuel gauge retainer with fuel gauge unit. K
Always replace O-ring with new one.
c. Put fuel tank upside down.
d. Apply vacuum pressure to hose end [−13.3 kPa (−100 mmHg, −3.94 inHg)] with fuel gauge retainer L
remaining open and check that the pressure is applicable.
Revision: January 2010 EC-55 2010 Sentra
ON BOARD REFUELING VAPOR RECOVERY (ORVR)
< SERVICE INFORMATION > [MR20DE (FOR CALIFORNIA)]
BBIA0747E
1. Recirculation line 2. Filler tube 3. EVAP/ORVR line
4. Vacuum/pressure handy pump 5. Fuel tank
WITHOUT CONSULT-III
1. Remove fuel tank. Refer to FL-10.
2. Drain fuel from the tank as follows:
a. Remove fuel gauge retainer.
b. Drain fuel from the tank using a handy pump into a fuel container.
3. Check refueling EVAP vapor cut valve for being stuck to close as follows.
Blow air into the refueling EVAP vapor cut valve (from the end of EVAP/ORVR line hose), and check that
the air flows freely into the tank.
4. Check refueling EVAP vapor cut valve for being stuck to open as follows.
a. Connect vacuum pump to hose end.
b. Remove fuel gauge retainer with fuel gauge unit.
Always replace O-ring with new one.
c. Put fuel tank upside down.
d. Apply vacuum pressure to hose end [−13.3 kPa (−100 mmHg, −3.94 inHg)] with fuel gauge retainer
remaining open and check that the pressure is applicable.
Revision: January 2010 EC-56 2010 Sentra
ON BOARD REFUELING VAPOR RECOVERY (ORVR)
< SERVICE INFORMATION > [MR20DE (FOR CALIFORNIA)]
EC
H
BBIA0747E
1. Recirculation line 2. Filler tube 3. EVAP/ORVR line
I
4. Vacuum/pressure handy pump 5. Fuel tank
DRAIN FILTER
1. Check visually for insect nests in the drain filter air inlet. J
2. Check visually for cracks or flaws in the appearance.
3. Check visually for cracks or flaws in the hose.
K
4. Blow air into port A and check that it flows freely out of port B.
5. Block port B.
6. Blow air into port A and check that there is no leakage. L
7. If NG, replace drain filter.
N
PBIB3641E
Revision: January 2010 EC-57 2010 Sentra
POSITIVE CRANKCASE VENTILATION
< SERVICE INFORMATION > [MR20DE (FOR CALIFORNIA)]
POSITIVE CRANKCASE VENTILATION
Description INFOID:0000000005284553
SYSTEM DESCRIPTION
JMBIA0686GB
This system returns blow-by gas to the intake manifold.
The positive crankcase ventilation (PCV) valve is provided to conduct crankcase blow-by gas to the intake
manifold. During partial throttle operation of the engine, the intake manifold sucks the blow-by gas through the
PCV valve. Normally, the capacity of the valve is sufficient to handle any blow-by and a small amount of venti-
lating air. The ventilating air is then drawn from the air inlet tubes into the crankcase. In this process the air
passes through the hose connecting air inlet tubes to rocker cover.
Under full-throttle condition, the manifold vacuum is insufficient to draw the blow-by flow through the valve.
The flow goes through the hose connection in the reverse direction.
On vehicles with an excessively high blow-by, the valve does not
meet the requirement. This is because some of the flow will go
through the hose connection to the air inlet tubes under all condi-
tions.
PBIB1588E
Component Inspection INFOID:0000000005284554
PCV (POSITIVE CRANKCASE VENTILATION) VALVE
With engine running at idle, remove PCV valve from rocker cover. A
properly working valve makes a hissing noise as air passes through
it. A strong vacuum should be felt immediately when a finger is
placed over valve inlet.
PBIB1589E
Revision: January 2010 EC-58 2010 Sentra
POSITIVE CRANKCASE VENTILATION
< SERVICE INFORMATION > [MR20DE (FOR CALIFORNIA)]
PCV VALVE VENTILATION HOSE
1. Check hoses and hose connections for leaks. A
2. Disconnect all hoses and clean with compressed air. If any hose
cannot be freed of obstructions, replace.
EC
D
S-ET277
Revision: January 2010 EC-59 2010 Sentra
NVIS (NISSAN VEHICLE IMMOBILIZER SYSTEM-NATS)
< SERVICE INFORMATION > [MR20DE (FOR CALIFORNIA)]
NVIS (NISSAN VEHICLE IMMOBILIZER SYSTEM-NATS)
Description INFOID:0000000005284555
• If the security indicator illuminates with the ignition switch ON or DTC P1610 - P1615 is displayed in
“SELF DIAGNOSTIC RESULT” mode, perform the trouble diagnosis for corresponding to the
detected DTC. Refer to EC-28, "P1610-P1615".
• Check that no DTC is displayed in “SELF DIAGNOSIS RESULT” mode of “BCM” before erasing the
detected DTC in “ENGINE” mode with CONSULT-III.
• When replacing ECM, refer to EC-98, "Procedure After Replacing ECM".
Revision: January 2010 EC-60 2010 Sentra
ON BOARD DIAGNOSTIC (OBD) SYSTEM
< SERVICE INFORMATION > [MR20DE (FOR CALIFORNIA)]
ON BOARD DIAGNOSTIC (OBD) SYSTEM
A
Introduction INFOID:0000000005284556
The ECM has an on board diagnostic system, which detects malfunctions related to engine sensors or actua- EC
tors. The ECM also records various emission-related diagnostic information including:
Emission-related diagnostic information Diagnostic service
C
Diagnostic Trouble Code (DTC) Service $03 of SAE J1979/ISO 15031-5
Freeze Frame data Service $02 of SAE J1979/ISO 15031-5
System Readiness Test (SRT) code Service $01 of SAE J1979/ISO 15031-5 D
1st trip Diagnostic Trouble Code (1st Trip DTC) Service $07 of SAE J1979/ISO 15031-5
1st trip Freeze Frame data —
E
Test values and Test limits Service $06 of SAE J1979/ISO 15031-5
Calibration ID Service $09 of SAE J1979/ISO 15031-5
Permanent Diagnostic Trouble Code (Permanent DTC) Service $0A* of SAE J1979/ISO 15031-5 F
*: Service $0A is not applied for regions where it is not mandated.
The above information can be checked using procedures listed in the table below.
×: Applicable —: Not applicable G
Freeze 1st trip Freeze Permanent
DTC 1st trip DTC SRT code SRT status Test value
Frame data Frame data DTC status
CONSULT-III × × × × × × — × H
GST × × × — × × × ×
ECM × ×* — — — × — —
I
*: When DTC and 1st trip DTC simultaneously appear on the display, they cannot be clearly distinguished from each other.
The malfunction indicator lamp (MIL) on the instrument panel lights up when the same malfunction is detected
in two consecutive trips (Two trip detection logic), or when the ECM enters fail-safe mode.
(Refer to EC-109, "Fail-Safe Chart".) J
Two Trip Detection Logic INFOID:0000000005284557
When a malfunction is detected for the first time, 1st trip DTC and 1st trip Freeze Frame data are stored in the K
ECM memory. The MIL will not light up at this stage. <1st trip>
If the same malfunction is detected again during the next drive, the DTC and Freeze Frame data are stored in
the ECM memory, and the MIL lights up. The MIL lights up at the same time when the DTC is stored. <2nd L
trip> The “trip” in the “Two Trip Detection Logic” means a driving mode in which self-diagnosis is performed
during vehicle operation. Specific on board diagnostic items will cause the ECM to light up or blink the MIL,
and store DTC and Freeze Frame data, even in the 1st trip, as shown below.
M
×: Applicable —: Not applicable
MIL DTC 1st trip DTC
1st trip 2nd trip 2nd trip N
Items 1st trip 2nd trip 1st trip
Lighting Lighting display-
Blinking Blinking displaying displaying displaying
up up ing
Misfire (Possible three way catalyst O
damage) — DTC: P0300 - P0304 is × — — — — — × —
being detected
Misfire (Possible three way catalyst P
damage) — DTC: P0300 - P0304 is — — × — — × — —
being detected
One trip detection diagnoses
(Refer to EC-62, "Emission-related — × — — × — — —
Diagnostic Information".)
Except above — — — × — × × —
Revision: January 2010 EC-61 2010 Sentra
ON BOARD DIAGNOSTIC (OBD) SYSTEM
< SERVICE INFORMATION > [MR20DE (FOR CALIFORNIA)]
When there is an open circuit on MIL circuit, the ECM cannot warn the driver by MIL lighting up when there is
malfunction on engine control system.
Therefore, when electrical controlled throttle and part of ECM related diagnoses are continuously detected as
NG for 5 trips, ECM warns the driver that engine control system malfunctions and MIL circuit is open by means
of operating fail-safe function.
The fail-safe function also operates when above diagnoses except MIL circuit are detected, and demands the
driver to repair the malfunction.
Engine operating condition in fail-safe mode Engine speed will not rise more than 2,500 rpm due to the fuel cut
Emission-related Diagnostic Information INFOID:0000000005284558
EMISSION-RELATED DIAGNOSTIC INFORMATION ITEMS
×: Applicable —: Not applicable
DTC*1 Permanent
Items SRT DTC
CONSULT-III Trip MIL Reference
(CONSULT-III screen terms) code
*2 ECM*3 group*4
GST
LOST COMM (TCM) U0101 0101*5 — 1 × B EC-159
LOST COMM (BCM) U0140 0140*5 — 1 × B EC-161
CAN COMM CIRCUIT U1001 1001*5 — 2 — — EC-163
NO DTC IS DETECTED.
FURTHER TESTING P0000 0000 — — Flashing*6 — EC-84
MAY BE REQUIRED.
INT/V TIM CONT-B1 P0011 0011 × 2 × B EC-165
A/F SEN1 HTR (B1) P0031 0031 — 2 × B EC-169
A/F SEN1 HTR (B1) P0032 0032 — 2 × B EC-169
HO2S2 HTR (B1) P0037 0037 — 2 × B EC-174
HO2S2 HTR (B1) P0038 0038 — 2 × B EC-174
INT/V TIM V/CIR-B1 P0075 0075 — 2 × B EC-180
MAF SEN/CIRCUIT-B1 P0101 0101 — 2 × B EC-185
MAF SEN/CIRCUIT-B1 P0102 0102 — 1 × B EC-193
MAF SEN/CIRCUIT-B1 P0103 0103 — 1 × B EC-193
IAT SEN/CIRCUIT-B1 P0112 0112 — 2 × B EC-200
IAT SEN/CIRCUIT-B1 P0113 0113 — 2 × B EC-200
ECT SEN/CIRC P0116 0116 — 2 × B EC-204
ECT SEN/CIRC P0117 0117 — 1 × B EC-207
ECT SEN/CIRC P0118 0118 — 1 × B EC-207
TP SEN 2/CIRC-B1 P0122 0122 — 1 × B EC-212
TP SEN 2/CIRC-B1 P0123 0123 — 1 × B EC-212
ECT SENSOR P0125 0125 — 2 × B EC-217
IAT SENSOR-B1 P0127 0127 — 2 × B EC-220
THERMSTAT FNCTN P0128 0128 — 2 × B EC-223
A/F SENSOR1 (B1) P0130 0130 — 2 × A EC-225
A/F SENSOR1 (B1) P0131 0131 — 2 × B EC-231
A/F SENSOR1 (B1) P0132 0132 — 2 × B EC-237
A/F SENSOR1 (B1) P0133 0133 × 2 × A EC-243
HO2S2 (B1) P0137 0137 × 2 × A EC-250
HO2S2 (B1) P0138 0138 × 2 × A EC-257
HO2S2 (B1) P0139 0139 × 2 × A EC-266
Revision: January 2010 EC-62 2010 Sentra
ON BOARD DIAGNOSTIC (OBD) SYSTEM
< SERVICE INFORMATION > [MR20DE (FOR CALIFORNIA)]
DTC*1 Permanent
Items SRT DTC
A
CONSULT-III Trip MIL Reference
(CONSULT-III screen terms) code
ECM*3 group*4
GST*2
FUEL SYS-LEAN-B1 P0171 0171 — 2 × B EC-275 EC
FUEL SYS-RICH-B1 P0172 0172 — 2 × B EC-281
FTT SENSOR P0181 0181 — 2 × B EC-287
FTT SEN/CIRCUIT P0182 0182 — 2 × B EC-291 C
FTT SEN/CIRCUIT P0183 0183 — 2 × B EC-291
EOT SEN/CIRC P0196 0196 — 2 × B EC-295
D
EOT SEN/CIRC P0197 0197 — 2 × B EC-298
EOT SEN/CIRC P0198 0198 — 2 × B EC-298
TP SEN 1/CIRC-B1 P0222 0222 — 1 × B EC-302 E
TP SEN 1/CIRC-B1 P0223 0223 — 1 × B EC-302
MULTI CYL MISFIRE P0300 0300 — 1 or 2 × B EC-307
F
CYL 1 MISFIRE P0301 0301 — 1 or 2 × B EC-307
CYL 2 MISFIRE P0302 0302 — 1 or 2 × B EC-307
CYL 3 MISFIRE P0303 0303 — 1 or 2 × B EC-307 G
CYL 4 MISFIRE P0304 0304 — 1 or 2 × B EC-307
KNOCK SEN/CIRC-B1 P0327 0327 — 2 — — EC-313
H
KNOCK SEN/CIRC-B1 P0328 0328 — 2 — — EC-313
CKP SEN/CIRCUIT P0335 0335 — 2 × B EC-317
CMP SEN/CIRC-B1 P0340 0340 — 2 × B EC-324 I
TW CATALYST SYS-B1 P0420 0420 × 2 × A EC-330
EVAP PURG FLOW/MON P0441 0441 × 2 × A EC-335
EVAP SMALL LEAK P0442 0442 × 2 × A EC-340 J
PURG VOLUME CONT/V P0443 0443 — 2 × A EC-347
PURG VOLUME CONT/V P0444 0444 — 2 × B EC-355
K
PURG VOLUME CONT/V P0445 0445 — 2 × B EC-355
VENT CONTROL VALVE P0447 0447 — 2 × B EC-361
VENT CONTROL VALVE P0448 0448 — 2 × B EC-367 L
EVAP SYS PRES SEN P0451 0451 — 2 × A EC-373
EVAP SYS PRES SEN P0452 0452 — 2 × B EC-376
M
EVAP SYS PRES SEN P0453 0453 — 2 × B EC-383
EVAP GROSS LEAK P0455 0455 — 2 × A EC-391
EVAP VERY SML LEAK P0456 0456 × *7 2 × A EC-398 N
FUEL LEV SEN SLOSH P0460 0460 — 2 × A EC-406
FUEL LEVEL SENSOR P0461 0461 — 2 × B EC-408
O
FUEL LEVL SEN/CIRC P0462 0462 — 2 × B EC-410
FUEL LEVL SEN/CIRC P0463 0463 — 2 × B EC-410
VEH SPEED SEN/CIRC*8 P0500 0500 — 2 × B EC-412 P
ISC SYSTEM P0506 0506 — 2 × B EC-414
ISC SYSTEM P0507 0507 — 2 × B EC-416
ECM BACK UP/CIRCUIT P0603 0603 — 2 × B EC-418
ECM P0605 0605 — 1 or 2 — or × B EC-421
Revision: January 2010 EC-63 2010 Sentra
ON BOARD DIAGNOSTIC (OBD) SYSTEM
< SERVICE INFORMATION > [MR20DE (FOR CALIFORNIA)]
DTC*1 Permanent
Items SRT DTC
CONSULT-III Trip MIL Reference
(CONSULT-III screen terms) code
*2 ECM*3 group*4
GST
1 (CVT) × (CVT)
ECM P0607 0607 — B EC-423
2 (M/T) — (M/T)
SENSOR POWER/CIRC P0643 0643 — 1 × B EC-424
T/M RANGE SENSOR A P0705 0705 — 2 × B CVT-60
FLUID TEMP SENSOR A*9 P0710 0710 — 1 × B CVT-65
INPUT SPEED SENSOR A P0715 0715 — 2 × B CVT-70
OUTPUT SPEED SENSOR*8 P0720 0720 — 2 × B CVT-75
TORQUE CONVERTER P0740 0740 — 2 × B CVT-83
TORQUE CONVERTER P0744 0744 — 2 × B CVT-88
PC SOLENOID A P0745 0745 — 2 × B CVT-90
PC SOLENOID A P0746 0746 — 1 × B CVT-95
PC SOLENOID B P0776 0776 — 2 × B CVT-97
PC SOLENOID B P0778 0778 — 2 × B CVT-99
FLUID PRESS SEN/SW A P0840 0840 — 2 × B CVT-109
P-N POS SW/CIRCUIT P0850 0850 — 2 × B EC-429
CLOSED LOOP-B1 P1148 1148 — 1 × A EC-434
TCS/CIRC P1212 1212 — 2 — — EC-435
ENG OVER TEMP P1217 1217 — 1 × B EC-436
CTP LEARNING-B1 P1225 1225 — 2 — — EC-448
CTP LEARNING-B1 P1226 1226 — 2 — — EC-450
COLD START CONTROL P1421 1421 — 2 × A EC-452
ASCD SW P1564 1564 — 1 — — EC-454
ASCD BRAKE SW P1572 1572 — 1 — — EC-460
ASCD VHL SPD SEN P1574 1574 — 1 — — EC-469
LOCK MODE P1610 1610 — 2 — — BL-170
ID DISCORD,IMMU-ECM P1611 1611 — 2 — — BL-170
CHAIN OF ECM-IMMU P1612 1612 — 2 — — BL-170
CHAIN OF IMMU-KEY P1614 1614 — 2 — — BL-170
DIFFERENCE OF KEY P1615 1615 — 2 — — BL-170
IN PULY SPEED P1715 1715 — 2 — — EC-471
SLCT SOLENOID P1740 1740 — 2 × B CVT-128
STEP MOTOR P1777 1777 — 1 × B CVT-134
STEP MOTOR P1778 1778 — 2 × B CVT-138
BRAKE SW/CIRCUIT P1805 1805 — 2 — — EC-473
TUMBLE CONT/V P2004 2004 — 2 × B EC-478
TUMBLE POS SEN P2014 2014 — 2 × B EC-485
ETC MOT PWR-B1 P2100 2100 — 1 × B EC-491
ETC FNCTN/CIRC-B1 P2101 2101 — 1 × B EC-495
ETC MOT PWR P2103 2103 — 1 × B EC-491
ETC MOT-B1 P2118 2118 — 1 × B EC-501
ETC ACTR-B1 P2119 2119 — 1 × B EC-505
APP SEN 1/CIRC P2122 2122 — 1 × B EC-507
Revision: January 2010 EC-64 2010 Sentra
ON BOARD DIAGNOSTIC (OBD) SYSTEM
< SERVICE INFORMATION > [MR20DE (FOR CALIFORNIA)]
DTC*1 Permanent
Items SRT DTC
A
CONSULT-III Trip MIL Reference
(CONSULT-III screen terms) code
ECM*3 group*4
GST*2
APP SEN 1/CIRC P2123 2123 — 1 × B EC-507 EC
APP SEN 2/CIRC P2127 2127 — 1 × B EC-512
APP SEN 2/CIRC P2128 2128 — 1 × B EC-512
TP SENSOR-B1 P2135 2135 — 1 × B EC-519 C
APP SENSOR P2138 2138 — 1 × B EC-524
A/F SENSOR1 (B1) P2A00 2A00 — 2 × A EC-531
D
*1: 1st trip DTC No. is the same as DTC No.
*2: This number is prescribed by SAE J2012/ISO 15031-6.
*3: In Diagnostic Test Mode II (Self-diagnostic results), this number is controlled by NISSAN. E
*4: Refer to EC-62, "Emission-related Diagnostic Information", “PERMANENT DIAGNOSTIC TROUBLE CODE (PERMANENT DTC)”.
*5: The troubleshooting for this DTC needs CONSULT-III.
*6: When the ECM in the mode of displaying SRT status, MIL may flash. For the details, refer to "How to Display SRT Status".
F
*7: SRT code will not be set if the self-diagnostic result is NG.
*8: When the fail-safe operations for both self-diagnoses occur, the MIL illuminates.
*9: When erasing this DTC, always use CONSULT-III or GST.
G
DTC AND 1ST TRIP DTC
The 1st trip DTC (whose number is the same as the DTC number) is displayed for the latest self-diagnostic
result obtained. If the ECM memory was cleared previously, and the 1st trip DTC did not reoccur, the 1st trip H
DTC will not be displayed.
If a malfunction is detected during the 1st trip, the 1st trip DTC is stored in the ECM memory. The MIL will not
light up (two trip detection logic). If the same malfunction is not detected in the 2nd trip (meeting the required
driving pattern), the 1st trip DTC is cleared from the ECM memory. If the same malfunction is detected in the I
2nd trip, both the 1st trip DTC and DTC are stored in the ECM memory and the MIL lights up. In other words,
the DTC is stored in the ECM memory and the MIL lights up when the same malfunction occurs in two consec-
utive trips. If a 1st trip DTC is stored and a non-diagnostic operation is performed between the 1st and 2nd J
trips, only the 1st trip DTC will continue to be stored. For malfunctions that blink or light up the MIL during the
1st trip, the DTC and 1st trip DTC are stored in the ECM memory.
Procedures for clearing the DTC and the 1st trip DTC from the ECM memory are described in "HOW TO
K
ERASE EMISSION-RELATED DIAGNOSTIC INFORMATION".
For malfunctions in which 1st trip DTCs are displayed, refer to "EMISSION-RELATED DIAGNOSTIC INFOR-
MATION ITEMS". These items are required by legal regulations to continuously monitor the system/compo-
nent. In addition, the items monitored non-continuously are also displayed on CONSULT-III. L
1st trip DTC is specified in Service $07 of SAE J1979/ISO 15031-5. 1st trip DTC detection occurs without light-
ing up the MIL and therefore does not warn the driver of a malfunction. However, 1st trip DTC detection will not
prevent the vehicle from being tested, for example during Inspection/Maintenance (I/M) tests. M
When a 1st trip DTC is detected, check, print out or write down and erase (1st trip) DTC and Freeze Frame
data as specified in Work Flow procedure Step 2, refer to EC-104, "Trouble Diagnosis Introduction". Then per-
form DTC Confirmation Procedure or Overall Function Check to try to duplicate the malfunction. If the mal-
function is duplicated, the item requires repair. N
How to Read DTC and 1st Trip DTC
DTC and 1st trip DTC can be read by the following methods.
WITH CONSULT-III O
WITH GST
CONSULT-III or GST (Generic Scan Tool) Examples: P0340, P0850, P1148, etc.
These DTCs are prescribed by SAE J2012/ISO 15031-6. P
(CONSULT-III also displays the malfunctioning component or system.)
NO TOOLS
The number of blinks of the MIL in the Diagnostic Test Mode II (Self-Diagnostic Results) indicates the DTC.
Example: 0340, 0850, 1148, etc.
These DTCs are controlled by NISSAN.
• 1st trip DTC No. is the same as DTC No.
Revision: January 2010 EC-65 2010 Sentra
ON BOARD DIAGNOSTIC (OBD) SYSTEM
< SERVICE INFORMATION > [MR20DE (FOR CALIFORNIA)]
• Output of a DTC indicates a malfunction. However, GST or the Diagnostic Test Mode II do not indi-
cate whether the malfunction is still occurring or has occurred in the past and has returned to nor-
mal. CONSULT-III can identify malfunction status as shown below. Therefore, using CONSULT-III (if
available) is recommended.
DTC or 1st trip DTC of a malfunction is displayed in SELF-DIAGNOSTIC RESULTS mode of CONSULT-III.
Time data indicates how many times the vehicle was driven after the last detection of a DTC.
If the DTC is being detected currently, the time data will be [0].
If a 1st trip DTC is stored in the ECM, the time data will be [1t].
FREEZE FRAME DATA AND 1ST TRIP FREEZE FRAME DATA
The ECM records the driving conditions such as fuel system status, calculated load value, engine coolant tem-
perature, short term fuel trim, long term fuel trim, engine speed, vehicle speed, absolute throttle position, base
fuel schedule and intake air temperature at the moment a malfunction is detected.
Data which are stored in the ECM memory, along with the 1st trip DTC, are called 1st trip freeze frame data.
The data, stored together with the DTC data, are called freeze frame data and displayed on CONSULT-III or
GST. The 1st trip freeze frame data can only be displayed on the CONSULT-III screen, not on the GST. For
details, see EC-131, "CONSULT-III Function (ENGINE)".
Only one set of freeze frame data (either 1st trip freeze frame data or freeze frame data) can be stored in the
ECM. 1st trip freeze frame data is stored in the ECM memory along with the 1st trip DTC. There is no priority
for 1st trip freeze frame data and it is updated each time a different 1st trip DTC is detected. However, once
freeze frame data (2nd trip detection/MIL on) is stored in the ECM memory, 1st trip freeze frame data is no
longer stored. Remember, only one set of freeze frame data can be stored in the ECM. The ECM has the fol-
lowing priorities to update the data.
Priority Items
Misfire — DTC: P0300 - P0304
1
Freeze frame data Fuel Injection System Function — DTC: P0171, P0172
2 Except the above items (Includes CVT related items)
3 1st trip freeze frame data
For example, the EGR malfunction (Priority: 2) was detected and the freeze frame data was stored in the 2nd
trip. After that when the misfire (Priority: 1) is detected in another trip, the freeze frame data will be updated
from the EGR malfunction to the misfire. The 1st trip freeze frame data is updated each time a different mal-
function is detected. There is no priority for 1st trip freeze frame data. However, once freeze frame data is
stored in the ECM memory, 1st trip freeze data is no longer stored (because only one freeze frame data or 1st
trip freeze frame data can be stored in the ECM). If freeze frame data is stored in the ECM memory and freeze
frame data with the same priority occurs later, the first (original) freeze frame data remains unchanged in the
ECM memory.
Both 1st trip freeze frame data and freeze frame data (along with the DTCs) are cleared when the ECM mem-
ory is erased. Procedures for clearing the ECM memory are described in "EMISSION-RELATED DIAGNOS-
TIC INFORMATION ITEMS".
SYSTEM READINESS TEST (SRT) CODE
System Readiness Test (SRT) code is specified in Service $01 of SAE J1979/ISO 15031-5.
As part of an enhanced emissions test for Inspection & Maintenance (I/M), certain states require the status of
SRT be used to indicate whether the ECM has completed self-diagnosis of major emission systems and com-
ponents. Completion must be verified in order for the emissions inspection to proceed.
If a vehicle is rejected for a State emissions inspection due to one or more SRT items indicating “INCMP”, use
the information in this Service Manual to set the SRT to “CMPLT”.
In most cases the ECM will automatically complete its self-diagnosis cycle during normal usage, and the SRT
status will indicate “CMPLT” for each application system. Once set as “CMPLT”, the SRT status remains
“CMPLT” until the self-diagnosis memory is erased.
Occasionally, certain portions of the self-diagnostic test may not be completed as a result of the customer's
normal driving pattern; the SRT will indicate “INCMP” for these items.
NOTE:
The SRT will also indicate “INCMP” if the self-diagnosis memory is erased for any reason or if the ECM mem-
ory power supply is interrupted for several hours.
If, during the state emissions inspection, the SRT indicates “CMPLT” for all test items, the inspector will con-
tinue with the emissions test. However, if the SRT indicates “INCMP” for one or more of the SRT items the
vehicle is returned to the customer untested.
NOTE:
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If permanent DTC is stored or MIL illuminates during the state emissions inspection, the vehicle is also
returned to the customer untested even though the SRT indicates “CMPLT” for all test items. Therefore, it is A
important to check SRT (“CMPLT”), DTC (No DTCs) and permanent DTC (No permanent DTCs) before the
inspection.
SRT Item EC
The table below shows required self-diagnostic items to set the SRT to “CMPLT”.
SRT item Perfor- C
(CONSULT-III indica- mance Required self-diagnostic items to set the SRT to “CMPLT” Corresponding DTC No.
tion) Priority*
CATALYST 2 Three way catalyst function P0420
D
EVAP SYSTEM 2 EVAP control system purge flow monitoring P0441
1 EVAP control system P0442
2 EVAP control system P0456 E
HO2S 2 Air fuel ratio (A/F) sensor 1 P0133
Heated oxygen sensor 2 P0137
F
Heated oxygen sensor 2 P0138
Heated oxygen sensor 2 P0139
EGR/VVT SYSTEM 3 Intake value timing control function P0011 G
*: If completion of several SRTs is required, perform driving patterns (DTC confirmation procedure), one by one based on the priority for
models with CONSULT-III.
SRT Set Timing H
SRT is set as “CMPLT” after self-diagnosis has been performed one or more times. Completion of SRT is
done regardless of whether the result is OK or NG. The set timing is different between OK and NG results and
is shown in the table below. I
Example
Self-diagnosis result Ignition cycle J
Diagnosis
← ON → OFF ← ON → OFF ← ON → OFF ← ON →
All OK Case 1 P0400 OK (1) — (1) OK (2) — (2)
P0402 OK (1) — (1) — (1) OK (2) K
P1402 OK (1) OK (2) — (2) — (2)
SRT of EGR “CMPLT” “CMPLT” “CMPLT” “CMPLT”
L
Case 2 P0400 OK (1) — (1) — (1) — (1)
P0402 — (0) — (0) OK (1) — (1)
P1402 OK (1) OK (2) — (2) — (2) M
SRT of EGR “INCMP” “INCMP” “CMPLT” “CMPLT”
NG exists Case 3 P0400 OK OK — —
N
P0402 — — — —
NG
P1402 NG — NG (Consecutive
NG) O
(1st trip) DTC
1st trip DTC — 1st trip DTC
DTC (= MIL “ON”)
SRT of EGR “INCMP” “INCMP” “INCMP” “CMPLT” P
OK: Self-diagnosis is carried out and the result is OK.
NG: Self-diagnosis is carried out and the result is NG.
—: Self-diagnosis is not carried out.
When all SRT related self-diagnoses showed OK results in a single cycle (Ignition OFF-ON-OFF), the SRT will
indicate “CMPLT”. → Case 1 above
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When all SRT related self-diagnoses showed OK results through several different cycles, the SRT will indicate
“CMPLT” at the time the respective self-diagnoses have at least one OK result. → Case 2 above
If one or more SRT related self-diagnoses showed NG results in 2 consecutive cycles, the SRT will also indi-
cate “CMPLT”. → Case 3 above
The table above shows that the minimum number of cycles for setting SRT as “INCMP” is one (1) for each
self-diagnosis (Case 1 & 2) or two (2) for one of self-diagnoses (Case 3). However, in preparation for the state
emissions inspection, it is unnecessary for each self-diagnosis to be executed twice (Case 3) for the following
reasons:
• The SRT will indicate “CMPLT” at the time the respective self-diagnoses have one (1) OK result.
• The emissions inspection requires “CMPLT” of the SRT only with OK self-diagnosis results.
• When, during SRT driving pattern, 1st trip DTC (NG) is detected prior to “CMPLT” of SRT, the self-diagnosis
memory must be erased from ECM after repair.
• If the 1st trip DTC is erased, all the SRT will indicate “INCMP”.
NOTE:
SRT can be set as “CMPLT” together with the DTC(s). Therefore, DTC check must always be carried out
prior to the state emission inspection even though the SRT indicates “CMPLT”.
SRT Service Procedure
If a vehicle has failed the state emissions inspection due to one or more SRT items indicating “INCMP”, review
the flowchart diagnostic sequence on the next page.
JSBIA0065GB
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How to Display SRT Status
WITH CONSULT-III A
Selecting “SRT STATUS” in “DTC CONFIRMATION” mode with CONSULT-III.
For items whose SRT codes are set, “CMPLT” is displayed on the CONSULT-III screen; for items whose SRT
codes are not set, “INCMP” is displayed. EC
NOTE:
• Though displayed on the CONSULT-III screen, “HO2S HTR” is not SRT item.
• “SRT STATUS” provides the presence or absence of permanent DTCs stored in ECM memory.
WITH GST C
Selecting Service $01 with GST (Generic Scan Tool)
NO TOOLS
A SRT code itself cannot be displayed, however SRT status can. D
1. Turn ignition switch ON and wait 20 seconds.
2. SRT status is indicated as shown below.
• When all SRT codes are set, MIL illuminates continuously. E
• When any SRT codes are not set, MIL will blink periodically for 10 seconds.
JMBIA1515GB
How to Set SRT Code K
To set all SRT codes, self-diagnosis for the items indicated above must be performed one or more times. Each
diagnosis may require a long period of actual driving under various conditions.
WITH CONSULT-III L
Perform corresponding DTC Confirmation Procedure one by one based on Performance Priority in the table
on "SRT Item".
WITHOUT CONSULT-III M
The most efficient driving pattern in which SRT codes can be properly set is explained below. The driving pat-
tern should be performed one or more times to set all SRT codes.
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Driving Pattern
JSBIA0162GB
• The time required for each diagnosis varies with road surface conditions, weather, altitude, individual driving
habits, etc.
Zone A refers to the range where the time, required for the diagnosis under normal conditions*, is the short-
est.
Zone B refers to the range where the diagnosis can still be performed if the diagnosis is not completed within
zone A.
*: Normal conditions refer to the following:
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• Sea level
• Flat road A
• Ambient air temperature: 20 - 30°C (68 - 86°F)
• Diagnosis is performed as quickly as possible under normal conditions.
Under different conditions [For example: ambient air temperature other than 20 - 30°C (68 - 86°F)], diagno-
EC
sis may also be performed.
Pattern 1:
• The engine is started at the engine coolant temperature of −10 to 35°C (14 to 95°F)
(where the voltage between the ECM terminal 38 and ground is 3.0 - 4.3 V). C
• The engine must be operated at idle speed until the engine coolant temperature is greater than 70°C
(158°F) (where the voltage between the ECM terminal 38 and ground is lower than 1.4 V).
• The engine is started at the fuel tank temperature of warmer than 0°C (32°F) (where the voltage D
between the ECM terminal 43 and ground is less than 4.1 V).
Pattern 2:
• When steady-state driving is performed again even after it is interrupted, each diagnosis can be conducted.
In this case, the time required for diagnosis may be extended. E
Pattern 3:
• Operate vehicle following the driving pattern shown in the figure.
• Release the accelerator pedal during decelerating vehicle speed F
from 90 km/h (56 MPH) to 0 km/h (0 MPH).
PBIB2244E
I
Pattern 4:
• Operate vehicle, following the driving pattern shown in the figure.
- Drive the vehicle in a proper gear at 60 km/h (38 MPH) and main- J
tain the speed.
- Release the accelerator pedal fully at least 5 seconds.
- Repeat the above two steps at least 5 times.
K
JSBIA0160GB
M
Pattern 5:
• The accelerator pedal must be held very steady during steady-state driving.
• If the accelerator pedal is moved, the test must be conducted all over again. N
*1: Depress the accelerator pedal until vehicle speed is 90 km/h (56 MPH), then release the accelerator pedal
and keep it released for more than 10 seconds. Depress the accelerator pedal until vehicle speed is 90 km/h O
(56 MPH) again.
*2: Checking the vehicle speed with GST is advised.
P
Suggested Transmission Gear Position for CVT Models
Set the selector lever in the D position.
Suggested upshift speeds for M/T models
Shown below are suggested vehicle speeds for shifting into a higher gear. These suggestions relate to fuel
economy and vehicle performance. Actual upshift speeds will vary according to road conditions, the weather
and individual driving habits.
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For normal acceleration in low alti-
For quick acceleration in low alti- For high attitude areas
tude areas
tude areas [over 1,219m (4,000 ft)]:
[less than 1,219 m (4,000 ft)]:
Gear change ACCEL shift point km/h (MPH) km/h (MPH) km/h (MPH)
1st to 2nd 13 (8) 24 (15) 24 (15)
2nd to 3rd 27 (17) 40 (25) 40 (25)
3rd to 4th 40 (25) 53 (33) 65 (40)
4th to 5th 58 (36) 71 (44) 72 (45)
5th to 6th 82 (51) 82 (51) 82 (51)
Suggested Maximum Speed in Each Gear
Downshift to a lower gear if the engine is not running smoothly, or if you need to accelerate.
Do not exceed the maximum suggested speed (shown below) in any gear. For level road driving, use the high-
est gear suggested for that speed. Always observe posted speed limits and drive according to the road condi-
tions to ensure safe operation. Do not over-rev the engine when shifting to a lower gear as it may cause
engine damage or loss of vehicle control.
Gear km/h (MPH)
1st 50 (30)
2nd 90 (55)
3rd —
4th —
5th —
6th —
PERMANENT DIAGNOSTIC TROUBLE CODE (PERMANENT DTC)
Permanent DTC is defined in SAE J1979/ISO 15031-5 Service $0A.
ECM stores a DTC issuing a command of turning on MIL as a permanent DTC and keeps storing the DTC as
a permanent DTC until ECM judges that there is no presence of malfunction.
Permanent DTCs cannot be erased by using the Erase function of CONSULT-III or Generic Scan Tool (GST)
and by disconnecting the battery to shut off power to ECM. This prevents a vehicle from passing the state
emission inspection without repairing a malfunctioning part.
When not passing the state emission inspection due to more than one permanent DTC, permanent DTCs
should be erased, referring to this manual.
NOTE:
• The important items in state emission inspection are that MIL is not ON, SRT test items are set, and perma-
nent DTCs are not included.
• Permanent DTCs do not apply for regions that permanent DTCs are not regulated by law.
Permanent DTC Item
For permanent DTC items, MIL turns ON. Refer to EC-62, "Emission-related Diagnostic Information", “EMIS-
SION-RELATED DIAGNOSTIC INFORMATION ITEMS”.
Permanent DTC Set Timing
The setting timing of permanent DTC is stored in ECM with the lighting of MIL when a DTC is confirmed.
Permanent DTC Service Procedure
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EC
H
JSBIA0066GB
How to Display Permanent DTC Status
I
WITH CONSULT-III
1. Turn ignition switch OFF and wait at least 10 seconds.
2. Turn ignition switch ON.
3. Turn ignition switch OFF and wait at least 10 seconds. J
4. Turn ignition switch ON.
5. Select “PERMANENT DTC STATUS” in “DTC & SRT CONFIRMATION” mode with CONSULT-III.
NOTE: K
Permanent DTCs stored in ECM memory are displayed on the CONSULT-III screen to show if a driving
pattern required for erasing permanent DTCs is complete (CMPLT) or incomplete (INCMP).
CAUTION:
Since the “PERMANENT DTC STATUS” screen displays the previous trip information, repeat the L
following twice to update the information: “Ignition switch OFF”, “Wait for more than 10 seconds”
and “Ignition switch ON”.
M
JSBIA0062GB
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WITH GST
1. Turn ignition switch OFF and wait at least 10 seconds.
2. Turn ignition switch ON.
3. Turn ignition switch OFF and wait at least 10 seconds.
4. Turn ignition switch ON.
5. Select Service $0A with GST (Generic Scan Tool).
TEST VALUE AND TEST LIMIT (GST ONLY — NOT APPLICABLE TO CONSULT-III)
The following is the information specified in Service $06 of SAE J1979/ISO 15031-5.
The test value is a parameter used to determine whether a system/circuit diagnostic test is OK or NG while
being monitored by the ECM during self-diagnosis. The test limit is a reference value which is specified as the
maximum or minimum value and is compared with the test value being monitored.
These data (test value and test limit) are specified by On Board Monitor ID (OBDMID), Test ID (TID), Unit and
Scaling ID and can be displayed on the GST screen.
The items of the test value and test limit will be displayed with GST screen which items are provided by the
ECM. (eg., if bank 2 is not applied on this vehicle, only the items of bank 1 are displayed)
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Test value and Test A
limit
OBD- (GST display)
Item Self-diagnostic test item DTC Description
MID Unit and
EC
TID Scaling
ID
Minimum sensor output voltage for test
P0131 83H 0BH C
cycle
Maximum sensor output voltage for test
P0131 84H 0BH
cycle
Minimum sensor output voltage for test D
P0130 85H 0BH
cycle
Maximum sensor output voltage for test
P0130 86H 0BH
cycle E
Response rate: Response ratio (Lean to
P0133 87H 04H
Rich)
Response rate: Response ratio (Rich to F
P0133 88H 04H
Lean)
P2A00 89H 84H The amount of shift in air fuel ratio
P2A00 8AH 84H The amount of shift in air fuel ratio G
P0130 8BH 0BH Difference in sensor output voltage
Air fuel ratio (A/F) sensor 1 P0133 8CH 83H Response gain at the limited frequency
01H H
(Bank 1)
O2 Sensor Slow Response - Rich to
P014C 8DH 04H
Lean Bank 1 Sensor 1
O2 Sensor Slow Response - Rich to I
P014C 8EH 04H
Lean Bank 1 Sensor 1
O2 Sensor Slow Response - Lean to
P014D 8FH 84H
Rich Bank 1 Sensor 1
HO2S J
O2 Sensor Slow Response - Lean to
P014D 90H 84H
Rich Bank 1 Sensor 1
O2 Sensor Delayed Response - Rich to
P015A 91H 01H K
Lean Bank 1 Sensor 1
O2 Sensor Delayed Response - Rich to
P015A 92H 01H
Lean Bank 1 Sensor 1
L
O2 Sensor Delayed Response - Lean to
P015B 93H 01H
Rich Bank 1 Sensor 1
O2 Sensor Delayed Response - Lean to
P015B 94H 01H
Rich Bank 1 Sensor 1
M
Minimum sensor output voltage for test
P0138 07H 0CH
cycle
N
Heated oxygen sensor 2 Maximum sensor output voltage for test
02H P0137 08H 0CH
(Bank 1) cycle
P0138 80H 0CH Sensor output voltage
O
P0139 81H 0CH Difference in sensor output voltage
Minimum sensor output voltage for test
P0143 07H 0CH
cycle
P
Heated oxygen sensor 3 Maximum sensor output voltage for test
03H P0144 08H 0CH
(Bank 1) cycle
P0146 80H 0CH Sensor output voltage
P0145 81H 0CH Difference in sensor output voltage
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Test value and Test
limit
OBD- (GST display)
Item Self-diagnostic test item DTC Description
MID Unit and
TID Scaling
ID
Minimum sensor output voltage for test
P0151 83H 0BH
cycle
Maximum sensor output voltage for test
P0151 84H 0BH
cycle
Minimum sensor output voltage for test
P0150 85H 0BH
cycle
Maximum sensor output voltage for test
P0150 86H 0BH
cycle
Response rate: Response ratio (Lean to
P0153 87H 04H
Rich)
Response rate: Response ratio (Rich to
P0153 88H 04H
Lean)
P2A03 89H 84H The amount of shift in air fuel ratio
P2A03 8AH 84H The amount of shift in air fuel ratio
P0150 8BH 0BH Difference in sensor output voltage
Air fuel ratio (A/F) sensor 1 P0153 8CH 83H Response gain at the limited frequency
05H
(Bank 2)
O2 Sensor Slow Response - Rich to
P014E 8DH 04H
Lean Bank 2 Sensor 1
O2 Sensor Slow Response - Rich to
P014E 8EH 04H
Lean Bank 2 Sensor 1
O2 Sensor Slow Response - Lean to
P014F 8FH 84H
Rich Bank 2 Sensor 1
HO2S
O2 Sensor Slow Response - Lean to
P014F 90H 84H
Rich Bank 2 Sensor 1
O2 Sensor Delayed Response - Rich to
P015C 91H 01H
Lean Bank 2 Sensor 1
O2 Sensor Delayed Response - Rich to
P015C 92H 01H
Lean Bank 2 Sensor 1
O2 Sensor Delayed Response - Lean to
P015D 93H 01H
Rich Bank 2 Sensor 1
O2 Sensor Delayed Response - Lean to
P015D 94H 01H
Rich Bank 2 Sensor 1
Minimum sensor output voltage for test
P0158 07H 0CH
cycle
Heated oxygen sensor 2 Maximum sensor output voltage for test
06H P0157 08H 0CH
(Bank 2) cycle
P0158 80H 0CH Sensor output voltage
P0159 81H 0CH Difference in sensor output voltage
Minimum sensor output voltage for test
P0163 07H 0CH
cycle
Heated oxygen sensor 3 Maximum sensor output voltage for test
07H P0164 08H 0CH
(Bank2) cycle
P0166 80H 0CH Sensor output voltage
P0165 81H 0CH Difference in sensor output voltage
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ON BOARD DIAGNOSTIC (OBD) SYSTEM
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Test value and Test
limit A
OBD- (GST display)
Item Self-diagnostic test item DTC Description
MID Unit and
TID Scaling EC
ID
P0420 80H 01H O2 storage index
P0420 82H 01H
Switching time lag engine exhaust index C
Three way catalyst function value
21H
(Bank1) Difference in 3rd O2 sensor output volt-
P2423 83H 0CH
age D
CATA- P2423 84H 84H O2 storage index in HC trap catalyst
LYST P0430 80H 01H O2 storage index
Switching time lag engine exhaust index E
P0430 82H 01H
Three way catalyst function value
22H
(Bank2) Difference in 3rd O2 sensor output volt-
P2424 83H 0CH
age F
P2424 84H 84H O2 storage index in HC trap catalyst
Low Flow Faults: EGR temp change
P0400 80H 96H
rate (short term) G
Low Flow Faults: EGR temp change
P0400 81H 96H
rate (long term)
EGR Low Flow Faults: Difference between H
31H EGR function
SYSTEM P0400 82H 96H max EGR temp and EGR temp under
idling condition
P0400 83H 96H Low Flow Faults: Max EGR temp I
High Flow Faults: EGR temp increase
P1402 84H 96H
rate
VTC intake function diagnosis (VTC J
P0011 80H 9DH
alignment check diagnosis)
VTC exhaust function diagnosis (VTC
P0014 81H 9DH
alignment check diagnosis) K
35H VVT Monitor (Bank1)
VTC intake function diagnosis (VTC
P0011 82H 9DH
drive failure diagnosis)
VTC exhaust function diagnosis (VTC L
P0014 83H 9DH
VVT drive failure diagnosis)
SYSTEM VTC intake function diagnosis (VTC
P0021 80H 9DH
alignment check diagnosis) M
VTC exhaust function diagnosis (VTC
P0024 81H 9DH
alignment check diagnosis)
36H VVT Monitor (Bank2)
VTC intake function diagnosis (VTC N
P0021 82H 9DH
drive failure diagnosis)
VTC exhaust function diagnosis (VTC
P0024 83H 9DH
drive failure diagnosis)
O
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Test value and Test
limit
OBD- (GST display)
Item Self-diagnostic test item DTC Description
MID Unit and
TID Scaling
ID
EVAP control system leak Difference in pressure sensor output
39H P0455 80H 0CH
(Cap Off) voltage before and after pull down
EVAP control system leak Leak area index (for more than 0.04
3BH P0442 80H 05H
(Small leak) inch)
Leak area index (for more than 0.02
P0456 80H 05H
inch)
EVAP
SYSTEM EVAP control system leak Maximum internal pressure of EVAP
3CH P0456 81H FDH
(Very small leak) system during monitoring
Internal pressure of EVAP system at the
P0456 82H FDH
end of monitoring
Difference in pressure sensor output
3DH Purge flow system P0441 83H 0CH voltage before and after vent control
valve close
A/F sensor 1 heater Low Input:P0031 Converted value of Heater electric cur-
41H 81H 0BH
(Bank 1) High Input:P0032 rent to voltage
Heated oxygen sensor 2 heat- Low Input:P0037 Converted value of Heater electric cur-
42H 80H 0CH
er (Bank 1) High Input:P0038 rent to voltage
Heated oxygen sensor 3 heat- Converted value of Heater electric cur-
O2 SEN- 43H P0043 80H 0CH
er (Bank 1) rent to voltage
SOR
HEATER A/F sensor 1 heater Low Input:P0051 Converted value of Heater electric cur-
45H 81H 0BH
(Bank 2) High Input:P0052 rent to voltage
Heated oxygen sensor 2 heat- Low Input:P0057 Converted value of Heater electric cur-
46H 80H 0CH
er (Bank 2) High Input:P0058 rent to voltage
Heated oxygen sensor 3 heat- Converted value of Heater electric cur-
47H P0063 80H 0CH
er (Bank 2) rent to voltage
Secondary Air Injection System Incor-
P0411 80H 01H
rect Flow Detected
Bank1: P0491 Secondary Air Injection System Insuffi-
81H 01H
Bank2: P0492 cient Flow
Secondary Air Injection System Pump
P2445 82H 01H
Stuck Off
Second- Secondary Air Injection System High
71H Secondary Air system P2448 83H 01H
ary Air Airflow
Bank1: P2440 Secondary Air Injection System Switch-
84H 01H
Bank2: P2442 ing Valve Stuck Open
Secondary Air Injection System Switch-
P2440 85H 01H
ing Valve Stuck Open
Secondary Air Injection System Pump
P2444 86H 01H
Stuck On
Fuel injection system function P0171 or P0172 80H 2FH Long term fuel trim
81H
(Bank 1) P0171 or P0172 81H 24H The number of lambda control clamped
FUEL
SYSTEM P0174 or P0175 80H 2FH Long term fuel trim
Fuel injection system function
82H
(Bank 2) P0174 or P0175 81H 24H The number of lambda control clamped
Revision: January 2010 EC-78 2010 Sentra
ON BOARD DIAGNOSTIC (OBD) SYSTEM
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Test value and Test
limit A
OBD- (GST display)
Item Self-diagnostic test item DTC Description
MID Unit and
TID Scaling EC
ID
Misfiring counter at 1000 revolution of
P0301 80H 24H
the first cylinder
C
Misfiring counter at 1000 revolution of
P0302 81H 24H
the second cylinder
Misfiring counter at 1000 revolution of D
P0303 82H 24H
the third cylinder
Misfiring counter at 1000 revolution of
P0304 83H 24H
the fourth cylinder
E
Misfiring counter at 1000 revolution of
P0305 84H 24H
the fifth cylinder
Misfiring counter at 1000 revolution of
P0306 85H 24H
the sixth cylinder
F
Misfiring counter at 1000 revolution of
P0307 86H 24H
the seventh cylinder
G
Misfiring counter at 1000 revolution of
P0308 87H 24H
the eighth cylinder
Misfiring counter at 1000 revolution of
P0300 88H 24H H
the multiple cylinders
Misfiring counter at 200 revolution of the
P0301 89H 24H
first cylinder
MISFIRE A1H Multiple Cylinder Misfires I
Misfiring counter at 200 revolution of the
P0302 8AH 24H
second cylinder
Misfiring counter at 200 revolution of the
P0303 8BH 24H J
third cylinder
Misfiring counter at 200 revolution of the
P0304 8CH 24H
fourth cylinder
Misfiring counter at 200 revolution of the K
P0305 8DH 24H
fifth cylinder
Misfiring counter at 200 revolution of the
P0306 8EH 24H
sixth cylinder L
Misfiring counter at 200 revolution of the
P0307 8FH 24H
seventh cylinder
Misfiring counter at 200 revolution of the M
P0308 90H 24H
eighth cylinder
Misfiring counter at 1000 revolution of
P0300 91H 24H
the single cylinder N
Misfiring counter at 200 revolution of the
P0300 92H 24H
single cylinder
Misfiring counter at 200 revolution of the O
P0300 93H 24H
multiple cylinders
Revision: January 2010 EC-79 2010 Sentra
ON BOARD DIAGNOSTIC (OBD) SYSTEM
< SERVICE INFORMATION > [MR20DE (FOR CALIFORNIA)]
Test value and Test
limit
OBD- (GST display)
Item Self-diagnostic test item DTC Description
MID Unit and
TID Scaling
ID
EWMA (Exponential Weighted Moving
P0301 0BH 24H Average) misfire counts for last 10 driv-
A2H No. 1 Cylinder Misfire ing cycles
Misfire counts for last/current driving cy-
P0301 0CH 24H
cles
EWMA (Exponential Weighted Moving
P0302 0BH 24H Average) misfire counts for last 10 driv-
A3H No. 2 Cylinder Misfire ing cycles
Misfire counts for last/current driving cy-
P0302 0CH 24H
cles
EWMA (Exponential Weighted Moving
P0303 0BH 24H Average) misfire counts for last 10 driv-
A4H No. 3 Cylinder Misfire ing cycles
Misfire counts for last/current driving cy-
P0303 0CH 24H
cles
EWMA (Exponential Weighted Moving
P0304 0BH 24H Average) misfire counts for last 10 driv-
A5H No. 4 Cylinder Misfire ing cycles
Misfire counts for last/current driving cy-
P0304 0CH 24H
cles
MISFIRE
EWMA (Exponential Weighted Moving
P0305 0BH 24H Average) misfire counts for last 10 driv-
A6H No. 5 Cylinder Misfire ing cycles
Misfire counts for last/current driving cy-
P0305 0CH 24H
cles
EWMA (Exponential Weighted Moving
P0306 0BH 24H Average) misfire counts for last 10 driv-
A7H No. 6 Cylinder Misfire ing cycles
Misfire counts for last/current driving cy-
P0306 0CH 24H
cles
EWMA (Exponential Weighted Moving
P0307 0BH 24H Average) misfire counts for last 10 driv-
A8H No. 7 Cylinder Misfire ing cycles
Misfire counts for last/current driving cy-
P0307 0CH 24H
cles
EWMA (Exponential Weighted Moving
P0308 0BH 24H Average) misfire counts for last 10 driv-
A9H No. 8 Cylinder Misfire ing cycles
Misfire counts for last/current driving cy-
P0308 0CH 24H
cles
HOW TO ERASE EMISSION-RELATED DIAGNOSTIC INFORMATION
How to Erase DTC
With CONSULT-III
NOTE:
• If the ignition switch stays ON after repair work, be sure to turn ignition switch OFF once. Wait at least 10
seconds and then turn it ON (engine stopped) again.
• If the DTC is not for CVT related items, skip step 1.
1. Erase DTC in TCM.
2. Select "ENGINE" with CONSULT-III.
3. Select "SELF-DIAG RESULTS".
Revision: January 2010 EC-80 2010 Sentra
ON BOARD DIAGNOSTIC (OBD) SYSTEM
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4. Touch "ERASE". (The DTC in the ECM will be erased.)
With GST A
NOTE:
If the ignition switch stays ON after repair work, be sure to turn ignition switch OFF once. Wait at least 10 sec-
onds and then turn it ON (engine stopped) again. EC
1. Select Service $04 with GST.
No Tools
NOTE:
If the ignition switch stays ON after repair work, be sure to turn ignition switch OFF once. Wait at least 10 sec- C
onds and then turn it ON (engine stopped) again.
1. Erase DTC in ECM. Refer to How to Erase Diagnostic Test Mode II (Self-diagnostic Results).
• If the battery is disconnected, the emission-related diagnostic information will be lost within 24 D
hours.
• The following data are cleared when the ECM memory is erased.
- Diagnostic trouble codes
- 1st trip diagnostic trouble codes E
- Freeze frame data
- 1st trip freeze frame data
- System readiness test (SRT) codes F
- Test values
How to Erase Permanent DTC
G
When a DTC is stored in ECM
• When a DTC is stored in ECM and MIL is ON, a permanent DTC is erased with MIL shutoff if the same mal-
function is not detected after performing the driving pattern for MIL shutoff three times in a raw.
H
M
JSBIA0063GB
*1: When the same malfunction is de- *2: MIL will turn off after vehicle is driven N
tected in two consecutive trips, MIL 3 times (pattern B) without any mal-
will illuminate. functions.
When a DTC is not stored in ECM O
• The erasing method depends on a permanent DTC stored in ECM. Refer to the following table.
×: Applicable —: Not applicable
Perform “DTC CONFIRMATION PROCEDURE” Driving pattern P
Group* for applicable DTCs. B D
A × — —
B — × ×
*: For group, refer to EC-62, "Emission-related Diagnostic Information", “EMISSION-RELATED DIAGNOSTIC INFORMATION
ITEMS”.
Group A
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ON BOARD DIAGNOSTIC (OBD) SYSTEM
< SERVICE INFORMATION > [MR20DE (FOR CALIFORNIA)]
JSBIA0064GB
*1: When the same malfunction is de-
tected in two consecutive trips, MIL
will illuminate.
1. Turn ignition switch OFF and wait at least 10 seconds.
2. Turn ignition switch ON.
3. Turn ignition switch OFF and wait at least 10 seconds.
4. Turn ignition switch ON.
5. Check permanent DTC. Refer to EC-62, "Emission-related Diagnostic Information", “How to Display Per-
manent DTC Status”.
6. Perform “DTC CONFIRMATION PROCEDURE” for DTCs which are the same as permanent DTCs stored
in ECM.
7. Turn ignition switch OFF and wait at least 10 seconds.
8. Turn ignition switch ON.
9. Turn ignition switch OFF and wait at least 10 seconds.
10. Turn ignition switch ON.
11. Check permanent DTC. Refer to EC-62, "Emission-related Diagnostic Information", “How to Display Per-
manent DTC Status”.
12. Check that the permanent DTCs have been erased.
Group B
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EC
I
JSBIA0068GB
*1: When the same malfunction is de- *2: After experiencing Driving pattern B *3: Indication does not change unless
tected in two consecutive trips, MIL and D, permanent DTC is erased. the ignition switch is turned from ON J
will illuminate. to OFF twice even after experiencing
Driving pattern B or D.
NOTE: K
• Drive the vehicle according to only driving patterns indicating “INCMP” in driving patterns B and D on the
“PERMANENT DTC STATUS” screen.
• When experiencing both driving pattern B and D during the same trip, the experience of driving pattern D is L
counted by priority.
1. Turn ignition switch OFF and wait at least 10 seconds.
2. Turn ignition switch ON.
3. Turn ignition switch OFF and wait at least 10 seconds. M
4. Turn ignition switch ON.
5. Check permanent DTC. Refer to EC-62, "Emission-related Diagnostic Information", “How to Display Per-
manent DTC Status”. N
6. Start engine and warm it up to normal operating temperature.
7. Drive the vehicle according to driving pattern D.
CAUTION:
O
• Always drive at a safe speed.
• Never erase self-diagnosis results.
• If self-diagnosis results are erased during the trip of driving pattern B or D, the counter of driving
pattern B or D is reset. P
• If self-diagnosis results are erased during the trip of driving pattern B or D, an experience of driv-
ing pattern B and D during the same trip is not counted up.
8. Turn ignition switch OFF and wait at least 10 seconds.
9. Turn ignition switch ON.
10. Turn ignition switch OFF and wait at least 10 seconds.
11. Turn ignition switch ON.
12. Use “PERMANENT DTC WORK SUPPORT” to drive the vehicle according to driving pattern B.
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ON BOARD DIAGNOSTIC (OBD) SYSTEM
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CAUTION:
• Always drive at a safe speed.
• Never erase self-diagnosis results.
• If self-diagnosis results are erased during the trip of driving pattern B or D, the counter of driving
pattern B or D is reset.
• If self-diagnosis results are erased during the trip of driving pattern B or D, an experience of driv-
ing pattern B and D during the same trip is not counted up.
13. Turn ignition switch OFF and wait at least 10 seconds.
14. Turn ignition switch ON.
15. Turn ignition switch OFF and wait at least 10 seconds.
16. Turn ignition switch ON.
17. Check permanent DTC. Refer to EC-62, "Emission-related Diagnostic Information", “How to Display Per-
manent DTC Status”.
18. Check that the permanent DTCs have been erased.
DRIVING PATTERN
Driving Pattern B
• Driving pattern B means a trip satisfying the following conditions.
- Engine speed reaches 400 rpm or more.
- Water temperature reaches 70°C (158°F) ore more.
- Vehicle speed of 70 – 120 km/h (44 – 75 MPH) is maintained for 60 seconds or more under the control of
closed loop.
- Vehicle speed of 30 – 60 km/h (19 – 37 MPH) is maintained for 10 seconds or more under the control of
closed loop.
- Under the closed loop control condition, the following state reaches 12 seconds or more in total: Vehicle
speed of 4 km/h (2 MPH) or less with idling condition.
- The state of driving at 10 km/h (7 MPH) or more reaches 10 minutes or more in total.
- A lapse of 22 minutes or more after engine start.
CAUTION:
Always drive at a safe speed.
NOTE:
• Drive the vehicle at a constant velocity.
• When the same malfunction is detected regardless of driving conditions, reset the counter of driving pattern
B.
• When the above conditions are satisfied without detecting the same malfunction, reset the counter of driving
pattern B.
Driving Pattern D
• Driving pattern D means operating vehicle as per the following.
- The state of driving at 40 km/h (25 MPH) reaches 300 seconds or more in total.
- Idle speed lasts 30 seconds or more.
- A lapse of 600 seconds or more after engine start.
CAUTION:
Always drive at a safe speed.
NOTE:
• When the same malfunction is detected regardless of driving conditions, reset the counter of driving pattern
D.
• When the above conditions are satisfied without detecting the same malfunction, reset the counter of driving
pattern D.
Malfunction Indicator Lamp (MIL) INFOID:0000000005284559
DESCRIPTION
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ON BOARD DIAGNOSTIC (OBD) SYSTEM
< SERVICE INFORMATION > [MR20DE (FOR CALIFORNIA)]
The MIL is located on the instrument panel.
1. The MIL will light up when the ignition switch is turned ON with- A
out the engine running. This is a bulb check.
If the MIL does not light up, refer to DI-35 or see EC-575.
2. When the engine is started, the MIL should go off. EC
If the MIL remains on, the on board diagnostic system has
detected an engine system malfunction.
C
SEF217U
D
ON BOARD DIAGNOSTIC SYSTEM FUNCTION
The on board diagnostic system has the following three functions.
Diagnostic Test KEY and ENG. E
Function Explanation of Function
Mode Status
Mode I Ignition switch in BULB CHECK This function checks the MIL bulb for damage (blown, open
ON position circuit, etc.). F
If the MIL does not come on, check MIL circuit.
G
Engine stopped
H
Engine running MALFUNCTION This is a usual driving condition. When a malfunction is de-
WARNING tected twice in two consecutive driving cycles (two trip de-
tection logic), the MIL will light up to inform the driver that a I
malfunction has been detected.
The following malfunctions will light up or blink the MIL in
the 1st trip.
• Misfire (Possible three way catalyst damage) J
• One trip detection diagnoses
Mode II Ignition switch in SELF-DIAGNOSTIC This function allows DTCs and 1st trip DTCs to be read.
ON position RESULTS K
Engine stopped
L
M
When there is an open circuit on MIL circuit, the ECM cannot warn the driver by MIL lighting up when there is
malfunction on engine control system.
Therefore, when electrical controlled throttle and part of ECM related diagnoses are continuously detected as N
NG for 5 trips, ECM warns the driver that engine control system malfunctions and MIL circuit is open by means
of operating fail-safe function.
The fail-safe function also operates when above diagnoses except MIL circuit are detected, and demands the
O
driver to repair the malfunction.
Engine operating condition in fail-safe mode Engine speed will not rise more than 2,500 rpm due to the fuel cut
P
MIL Flashing Without DTC
When any SRT codes are not set, MIL may flash without DTC. For the details, refer to EC-62, "Emission-
related Diagnostic Information".
HOW TO SWITCH DIAGNOSTIC TEST MODE
NOTE:
• It is better to count the time accurately with a clock.
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• It is impossible to switch the diagnostic mode when an accelerator pedal position sensor circuit has
a malfunction.
• Always ECM returns to Diagnostic Test Mode I after ignition switch is turned OFF.
How to Set Diagnostic Test Mode II (Self-diagnostic Results)
1. Confirm that accelerator pedal is fully released, turn ignition switch ON and wait 3 seconds.
2. Repeat the following procedure quickly five times within 5 seconds.
a. Fully depress the accelerator pedal.
b. Fully release the accelerator pedal.
3. Wait 7 seconds, fully depress the accelerator pedal and keep it for approx. 10 seconds until the MIL starts
blinking.
4. Fully release the accelerator pedal.
ECM has entered to Diagnostic Test Mode II (Self-diagnostic results).
PBIB0092E
How to Erase Diagnostic Test Mode II (Self-diagnostic Results)
1. Set ECM in Diagnostic Test Mode II (Self-diagnostic results).
Refer to "How to Set Diagnostic Test Mode II (Self-diagnostic Results)".
2. Fully depress the accelerator pedal and keep it for more than 10 seconds.
The emission-related diagnostic information has been erased from the backup memory in the ECM.
3. Fully release the accelerator pedal, and confirm the DTC 0000 is displayed.
DIAGNOSTIC TEST MODE I — BULB CHECK
In this mode, the MIL on the instrument panel should stay ON. If it remains OFF, check the bulb.
Refer to DI-35 or EC-575.
DIAGNOSTIC TEST MODE I — MALFUNCTION WARNING
MIL Condition
ON When the malfunction is detected.
OFF No malfunction
These DTC numbers are clarified in Diagnostic Test Mode II (SELF-DIAGNOSTIC RESULTS)
DIAGNOSTIC TEST MODE II — SELF-DIAGNOSTIC RESULTS
In this mode, the DTC and 1st trip DTC are indicated by the number of blinks of the MIL as shown below.
The DTC and 1st trip DTC are displayed at the same time. If the MIL does not illuminate in diagnostic test
mode I (Malfunction warning), all displayed items are 1st trip DTCs. If only one code is displayed when the MIL
illuminates in diagnostic test mode II (SELF-DIAGNOSTIC RESULTS), it is a DTC; if two or more codes are
displayed, they may be either DTCs or 1st trip DTCs. DTC No. is same as that of 1st trip DTC. These uniden-
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ON BOARD DIAGNOSTIC (OBD) SYSTEM
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tified codes can be identified by using the CONSULT-III or GST. A DTC will be used as an example for how to
read a code. A
EC
JMBIA1140GB
A particular trouble code can be identified by the number of four-digit numeral flashes. The “zero” is indicated
by the number of ten flashes. The “A” is indicated by the number of eleven flash. The length of time the J
1,000th-digit numeral flashes on and off is 1.2 seconds consisting of an ON (0.6-second) - OFF (0.6-second)
cycle. The 100th-digit numeral and lower digit numerals consist of a 0.3-second ON and 0.3-second OFF
cycle. A change from one digit numeral to another occurs at an interval of 1.0-second OFF. In other words, the K
later numeral appears on the display 1.3 seconds after the former numeral has disappeared.
A change from one trouble code to another occurs at an interval of 1.8-second OFF.
In this way, all the detected malfunctions are classified by their DTC numbers. The DTC 0000 refers to no mal-
L
function. (See EC-24)
How to Erase Diagnostic Test Mode II (Self-diagnostic Results)
The DTC can be erased from the back-up memory in the ECM by depressing accelerator pedal. M
Refer to "How to Erase Diagnostic Test Mode II (Self-diagnostic Results)".
• If the battery is disconnected, the DTC will be lost from the backup memory within 24 hours.
• Be careful not to erase the stored memory before starting trouble diagnoses.
N
OBD System Operation Chart INFOID:0000000005284560
RELATIONSHIP BETWEEN MIL, 1ST TRIP DTC, DTC, AND DETECTABLE ITEMS O
• When a malfunction is detected for the first time, the 1st trip DTC and the 1st trip freeze frame data are
stored in the ECM memory.
• When the same malfunction is detected in two consecutive trips, the DTC and the freeze frame data are
stored in the ECM memory, and the MIL will come on. For details, refer to EC-61, "Two Trip Detection Logic". P
• The MIL will go off after the vehicle is driven 3 times (driving pattern B) with no malfunction. The drive is
counted only when the recorded driving pattern is met (as stored in the ECM). If another malfunction occurs
while counting, the counter will reset.
• The DTC and the freeze frame data will be stored until the vehicle is driven 40 times (driving pattern A) with-
out the same malfunction recurring (except for Misfire and Fuel Injection System). For Misfire and Fuel Injec-
tion System, the DTC and freeze frame data will be stored until the vehicle is driven 80 times (driving pattern
Revision: January 2010 EC-87 2010 Sentra
ON BOARD DIAGNOSTIC (OBD) SYSTEM
< SERVICE INFORMATION > [MR20DE (FOR CALIFORNIA)]
C) without the same malfunction recurring. The “TIME” in “SELF-DIAGNOSTIC RESULTS” mode of CON-
SULT-III will count the number of times the vehicle is driven.
• The 1st trip DTC is not displayed when the self-diagnosis results in OK for the 2nd trip.
SUMMARY CHART
Items Fuel Injection System Misfire Other
MIL (goes off) 3 (pattern B) 3 (pattern B) 3 (pattern B)
DTC, Freeze Frame Data (no
80 (pattern C) 80 (pattern C) 40 (pattern A)
display)
1st Trip DTC (clear) 1 (pattern C), *1 1 (pattern C), *1 1 (pattern B)
1st Trip Freeze Frame Data
*1, *2 *1, *2 1 (pattern B)
(clear)
For details about patterns B and C under “Fuel Injection System” and “Misfire”, see "EXPLANATION FOR DRIVING PATTERNS FOR
“MISFIRE <EXHAUST QUALITY DETERIORATION>”, “FUEL INJECTION SYSTEM”".
For details about patterns A and B under “Other”, see "EXPLANATION FOR DRIVING PATTERNS FOR “MISFIRE <EXHAUST QUAL-
ITY DETERIORATION>”, “FUEL INJECTION SYSTEM”".
*1: Clear timing is at the moment OK is detected.
*2: Clear timing is when the same malfunction is detected in the 2nd trip.
RELATIONSHIP BETWEEN MIL, DTC, 1ST TRIP DTC AND DRIVING PATTERNS FOR “MISFIRE
<EXHAUST QUALITY DETERIORATION>”, “FUEL INJECTION SYSTEM”
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ON BOARD DIAGNOSTIC (OBD) SYSTEM
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EC
L
JMBIA1417GB
*1: When the same malfunction is de- *2: MIL will turn off after vehicle is driven *3: When the same malfunction is de- M
tected in two consecutive trips, MIL 3 times (pattern B) without any mal- tected in two consecutive trips, the
will illuminate. functions. DTC and the freeze frame data will be
stored in ECM.
N
*4: The DTC and the freeze frame data *5: When a malfunction is detected for *6: The 1st trip DTC and the 1st trip
will not be displayed any longer after the first time, the 1st trip DTC and the freeze frame data will be cleared at
vehicle is driven 80 times (pattern C) 1st trip freeze frame data will be the moment OK is detected.
without the same malfunction. (The stored in ECM. O
DTC and the freeze frame data still
remain in ECM.)
*7: When the same malfunction is de- *8: 1st trip DTC will be cleared when ve-
tected in the 2nd trip, the 1st trip hicle is driven once (pattern C) with- P
freeze frame data will be cleared. out the same malfunction after DTC
is stored in ECM.
EXPLANATION FOR DRIVING PATTERNS FOR “MISFIRE <EXHAUST QUALITY DETERIORA-
TION>”, “FUEL INJECTION SYSTEM”
<Driving Pattern B>
Driving pattern B means the vehicle operation as follows:
Revision: January 2010 EC-89 2010 Sentra
ON BOARD DIAGNOSTIC (OBD) SYSTEM
< SERVICE INFORMATION > [MR20DE (FOR CALIFORNIA)]
All components and systems should be monitored at least once by the OBD system.
• The B counter will be cleared when the malfunction is detected once regardless of the driving pattern.
• The B counter will be counted up when driving pattern B is satisfied without any malfunction.
• The MIL will go off when the B counter reaches 3. (*2 in “OBD SYSTEM OPERATION CHART”)
<Driving Pattern C>
Driving pattern C means the vehicle operation as follows:
The following conditions should be satisfied at the same time:
Engine speed: (Engine speed in the freeze frame data) ±375 rpm
Calculated load value: (Calculated load value in the freeze frame data) x (1±0.1) [%]
Engine coolant temperature (T) condition:
• When the freeze frame data shows lower than 70°C (158°F), “T” should be lower than 70°C (158°F).
• When the freeze frame data shows higher than or equal to 70°C (158°F), “T” should be higher than or equal
to 70°C (158°F).
Example:
If the stored freeze frame data is as follows:
Engine speed: 850 rpm, Calculated load value: 30%, Engine coolant temperature: 80°C (176°F)
To be satisfied with driving pattern C, the vehicle should run under the following conditions:
Engine speed: 475 - 1,225 rpm, Calculated load value: 27 - 33%, Engine coolant temperature: more than 70°C
(158°F)
• The C counter will be cleared when the malfunction is detected regardless of vehicle conditions above.
• The C counter will be counted up when vehicle conditions above is satisfied without the same malfunction.
• The DTC will not be displayed after C counter reaches 80.
• The 1st trip DTC will be cleared when C counter is counted once without the same malfunction after DTC is
stored in ECM.
RELATIONSHIP BETWEEN MIL, DTC, 1ST TRIP DTC AND DRIVING PATTERNS EXCEPT FOR
“MISFIRE <EXHAUST QUALITY DETERIORATION>”, “FUEL INJECTION SYSTEM”
Revision: January 2010 EC-90 2010 Sentra
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< SERVICE INFORMATION > [MR20DE (FOR CALIFORNIA)]
EC
N
JMBIA1418GB
*1: When the same malfunction is de- *2: MIL will turn off after vehicle is driven *3: When the same malfunction is de- O
tected in two consecutive trips, MIL 3 times (pattern B) without any mal- tected in two consecutive trips, the
will illuminate. functions. DTC and the freeze frame data will be
stored in ECM.
P
Revision: January 2010 EC-91 2010 Sentra
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*4: The DTC and the freeze frame data *5: When a malfunction is detected for *6: 1st trip DTC will be cleared after vehi-
will not be displayed any longer after the first time, the 1st trip DTC and the cle is driven once (pattern B) without
vehicle is driven 40 times (pattern A) 1st trip freeze frame data will be the same malfunction.
without the same malfunction. stored in ECM.
(The DTC and the freeze frame data
still remain in ECM.)
*7: When the same malfunction is de-
tected in the 2nd trip, the 1st trip
freeze frame data will be cleared.
EXPLANATION FOR DRIVING PATTERNS EXCEPT FOR “MISFIRE <EXHAUST QUALITY DETE-
RIORATION>”, “FUEL INJECTION SYSTEM”
<Driving Pattern A>
JMBIA1920GB
• The A counter will be cleared when the malfunction is detected regardless of (1) - (4).
• The A counter will be counted up when (1) - (4) are satisfied without the same malfunction.
• The DTC will not be displayed after the A counter reaches 40.
<Driving Pattern B>
Driving pattern B means the vehicle operation as follows:
All components and systems should be monitored at least once by the OBD system.
• The B counter will be cleared when the malfunction is detected once regardless of the driving pattern.
• The B counter will be counted up when driving pattern B is satisfied without any malfunctions.
• The MIL will go off when the B counter reaches 3 (*2 in “OBD SYSTEM OPERATION CHART”).
Revision: January 2010 EC-92 2010 Sentra
BASIC SERVICE PROCEDURE
< SERVICE INFORMATION > [MR20DE (FOR CALIFORNIA)]
BASIC SERVICE PROCEDURE
A
Basic Inspection INFOID:0000000005284561
1.INSPECTION START EC
1. Check service records for any recent repairs that may indicate a related malfunction, or a current need for
scheduled maintenance.
2. Open engine hood and check the following: C
- Harness connectors for improper connections
- Wiring harness for improper connections, pinches and cut
- Vacuum hoses for splits, kinks and improper connections
D
- Hoses and ducts for leaks
- Air cleaner clogging
- Gasket
3. Confirm that electrical or mechanical loads are not applied. E
- Headlamp switch is OFF.
- Air conditioner switch is OFF.
- Rear window defogger switch is OFF. F
SEF983U
- Steering wheel is in the straight-ahead position, etc.
4. Start engine and warm it up until engine coolant temperature
indicator points the middle of gauge.
Ensure engine stays below 1,000 rpm. G
I
SEF976U
J
5. Run engine at about 2,000 rpm for about 2 minutes under no
load.
6. Make sure that no DTC is displayed with CONSULT-III or GST.
OK or NG K
OK >> GO TO 3.
NG >> GO TO 2.
L
M
SEF977U
2.REPAIR OR REPLACE
Repair or replace components as necessary according to corresponding Diagnostic Procedure. N
>> GO TO 3.
O
3.CHECK TARGET IDLE SPEED
With CONSULT-III
1. Run engine at about 2,000 rpm for about 2 minutes under no load. P
Revision: January 2010 EC-93 2010 Sentra
BASIC SERVICE PROCEDURE
< SERVICE INFORMATION > [MR20DE (FOR CALIFORNIA)]
2. Rev engine (2,000 to 3,000 rpm) two or three times under no
load, then run engine at idle speed for about 1 minute.
PBIA8513J
3. Read idle speed in “DATA MONITOR” mode with CONSULT-III. Refer to EC-97, "Idle Speed and Ignition
Timing Check".
M/T: 675 ± 50 rpm (in Neutral position)
CVT: 700 ± 50 rpm (in P or N position)
Without CONSULT-III
1. Run engine at about 2,000 rpm for about 2 minutes under no load.
2. Rev engine (2,000 to 3,000 rpm) two or three times under no load, then run engine at idle speed for about
1 minute.
3. Check idle speed. Refer to EC-97, "Idle Speed and Ignition Timing Check".
M/T: 675 ± 50 rpm (in Neutral position)
CVT: 700 ± 50 rpm (in P or N position)
OK or NG
OK >> GO TO 10.
NG >> GO TO 4.
4.PERFORM ACCELERATOR PEDAL RELEASED POSITION LEARNING
1. Stop engine.
2. Perform EC-99, "Accelerator Pedal Released Position Learning".
>> GO TO 5.
5.PERFORM THROTTLE VALVE CLOSED POSITION LEARNING
Perform EC-99, "Throttle Valve Closed Position Learning".
>> GO TO 6.
6.PERFORM IDLE AIR VOLUME LEARNING
Refer to EC-99, "Idle Air Volume Learning".
Is Idle Air Volume Learning carried out successfully?
Yes or No
Yes >> GO TO 7.
No >> 1. Follow the instruction of Idle Air Volume Learning.
2. GO TO 4.
7.CHECK TARGET IDLE SPEED AGAIN
With CONSULT-III
1. Start engine and warm it up to normal operating temperature.
2. Read idle speed in “DATA MONITOR” mode with CONSULT-III. Refer to EC-97, "Idle Speed and Ignition
Timing Check".
Revision: January 2010 EC-94 2010 Sentra
BASIC SERVICE PROCEDURE
< SERVICE INFORMATION > [MR20DE (FOR CALIFORNIA)]
M/T: 675 ± 50 rpm (in Neutral position) A
CVT: 700 ± 50 rpm (in P or N position)
Without CONSULT-III
1. Start engine and warm it up to normal operating temperature. EC
2. Check idle speed. Refer to EC-97, "Idle Speed and Ignition Timing Check".
M/T: 675 ± 50 rpm (in Neutral position) C
CVT: 700 ± 50 rpm (in P or N position)
OK or NG
D
OK >> GO TO 10.
NG >> GO TO 8.
8.DETECT MALFUNCTIONING PART E
Check the following.
• Check crankshaft position sensor (POS) and circuit.
Refer to EC-317. F
• Check camshaft position sensor (PHASE) and circuit.
Refer to EC-324.
OK or NG G
OK >> GO TO 9.
NG >> 1. Repair or replace.
2. GO TO 4.
H
9.CHECK ECM FUNCTION
1. Substitute another known-good ECM to check ECM function. (ECM may be the cause of an incident, but
this is a rare case.) I
2. Perform initialization of NVIS (NATS) system and registration of all NVIS (NATS) ignition key IDs.
Refer to BL-171, "ECM Re-communicating Function".
J
>> GO TO 4.
10.CHECK IGNITION TIMING
K
1. Run engine at idle.
2. Check ignition timing with a timing light.
Refer to EC-97, "Idle Speed and Ignition Timing Check".
- Timing indicator (1) L
M/T: 6 ± 5° BTDC (in Neutral position)
CVT: 6 ± 5° BTDC (in P or N position) M
OK or NG
OK >> GO TO 19.
N
NG >> GO TO 11.
PBIB3263E
O
11.PERFORM ACCELERATOR PEDAL RELEASED POSITION LEARNING
1. Stop engine.
2. Perform EC-99, "Accelerator Pedal Released Position Learning". P
>> GO TO 12.
12.PERFORM THROTTLE VALVE CLOSED POSITION LEARNING
Perform EC-99, "Throttle Valve Closed Position Learning".
>> GO TO 13.
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13.PERFORM IDLE AIR VOLUME LEARNING
Refer to EC-99, "Idle Air Volume Learning".
Is Idle Air Volume Learning carried out successfully?
Yes or No
Yes >> GO TO 14.
No >> 1. Follow the instruction of Idle Air Volume Learning.
2. GO TO 4.
14.CHECK TARGET IDLE SPEED AGAIN
With CONSULT-III
1. Start engine and warm it up to normal operating temperature.
2. Read idle speed in “DATA MONITOR” mode with CONSULT-III. Refer to EC-97, "Idle Speed and Ignition
Timing Check".
M/T: 675 ± 50 rpm (in Neutral position)
CVT: 700 ± 50 rpm (in P or N position)
Without CONSULT-III
1. Start engine and warm it up to normal operating temperature.
2. Check idle speed. Refer to EC-97, "Idle Speed and Ignition Timing Check".
M/T: 675 ± 50 rpm (in Neutral position)
CVT: 700 ± 50 rpm (in P or N position)
OK or NG
OK >> GO TO 15.
NG >> GO TO 17.
15.CHECK IGNITION TIMING AGAIN
1. Run engine at idle.
2. Check ignition timing with a timing light.
Refer to EC-97, "Idle Speed and Ignition Timing Check".
- Timing indicator (1)
M/T: 6 ± 5° BTDC (in Neutral position)
CVT: 6 ± 5° BTDC (in P or N position)
OK or NG
OK >> GO TO 19
NG >> GO TO 16.
PBIB3263E
16.CHECK TIMING CHAIN INSTALLATION
Check timing chain installation. Refer to EM-40.
OK or NG
OK >> GO TO 17.
NG >> 1. Repair the timing chain installation.
2. GO TO 4.
17.DETECT MALFUNCTIONING PART
Check the following.
• Check crankshaft position sensor (POS) and circuit.
Refer to EC-317.
• Check camshaft position sensor (PHASE) and circuit.
Refer to EC-324.
OK or NG
OK >> GO TO 18.
NG >> 1. Repair or replace.
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2. GO TO 4.
18.CHECK ECM FUNCTION A
1. Substitute another known-good ECM to check ECM function. (ECM may be the cause of an incident, but
this is a rare case.)
EC
2. Perform initialization of NVIS (NATS) system and registration of all NVIS (NATS) ignition key IDs.
Refer to BL-171, "ECM Re-communicating Function".
C
>> GO TO 4.
19.INSPECTION END
Did you replace ECM, referring this Basic Inspection procedure? D
Yes or No
Yes >> 1. Perform EC-99, "VIN Registration".
2. INSPECTION END E
No >> INSPECTION END
Idle Speed and Ignition Timing Check INFOID:0000000005284562
F
IDLE SPEED
WITH CONSULT-III G
Check idle speed in “DATA MONITOR” mode with CONSULT-III.
WITH GST
Check idle speed in Service $01 with GST. H
IGNITION TIMING
Any of following two methods may be used.
I
Method A
1. Attach timing light to loop wire (1) as shown.
• : Vehicle front J
PBIB3320E
M
2. Check ignition timing.
• Timing indicator (1)
N
P
PBIB3263E
Method B
1. Remove No. 4 ignition coil (1).
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BASIC SERVICE PROCEDURE
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• : Vehicle front
PBIB3321E
2. Connect No. 4 ignition coil (1) and No. 4 spark plug with suitable high-tension wire (A) as shown, and
attach timing light clamp (B) to this wire.
• : Vehicle front
PBIB3322E
PBIB3334E
3. Check ignition timing.
• Timing indicator (1)
PBIB3263E
Procedure After Replacing ECM INFOID:0000000005284563
When replacing ECM, the following procedure must be performed.
1. Perform initialization of NVIS (NATS) system and registration of all NVIS (NATS) ignition key IDs.
Refer to BL-171, "ECM Re-communicating Function".
2. Perform EC-99, "VIN Registration".
3. Perform EC-99, "Accelerator Pedal Released Position Learning".
4. Perform EC-99, "Throttle Valve Closed Position Learning".
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5. Perform EC-99, "Idle Air Volume Learning".
A
VIN Registration INFOID:0000000005284564
DESCRIPTION
EC
VIN Registration is an operation to registering VIN in ECM. It must be performed each time ECM is replaced.
NOTE:
Accurate VIN which is registered in ECM may be required for Inspection & Maintenance (I/M).
C
OPERATION PROCEDURE
WITH CONSULT-III
1. Check the VIN of the vehicle and note it. Refer to GI-45. D
2. Turn ignition switch ON and engine stopped.
3. Select “VIN REGISTRATION” in “WORK SUPPORT” mode.
E
4. Follow the instruction of CONSULT-III display.
Accelerator Pedal Released Position Learning INFOID:0000000005284565
F
DESCRIPTION
Accelerator Pedal Released Position Learning is an operation to learn the fully released position of the accel-
erator pedal by monitoring the accelerator pedal position sensor output signal. It must be performed each time G
harness connector of accelerator pedal position sensor or ECM is disconnected.
OPERATION PROCEDURE
1. Make sure that accelerator pedal is fully released. H
2. Turn ignition switch ON and wait at least 2 seconds.
3. Turn ignition switch OFF and wait at least 10 seconds.
I
4. Turn ignition switch ON and wait at least 2 seconds.
5. Turn ignition switch OFF and wait at least 10 seconds.
Throttle Valve Closed Position Learning INFOID:0000000005284566
J
DESCRIPTION
Throttle Valve Closed Position Learning is an operation to learn the fully closed position of the throttle valve by K
monitoring the throttle position sensor output signal. It must be performed each time harness connector of
electric throttle control actuator or ECM is disconnected.
OPERATION PROCEDURE L
1. Make sure that accelerator pedal is fully released.
2. Turn ignition switch ON.
M
3. Turn ignition switch OFF and wait at least 10 seconds.
Make sure that throttle valve moves during above 10 seconds by confirming the operating sound.
Idle Air Volume Learning INFOID:0000000005284567 N
DESCRIPTION
Idle Air Volume Learning is an operation to learn the idle air volume that keeps each engine within the specific O
range. It must be performed under any of the following conditions:
• Each time electric throttle control actuator or ECM is replaced.
• Idle speed or ignition timing is out of specification.
P
PREPARATION
Before performing Idle Air Volume Learning, make sure that all of the following conditions are satisfied.
Learning will be cancelled if any of the following conditions are missed for even a moment.
• Battery voltage: More than 12.9 V (At idle)
• Engine coolant temperature: 70 - 95°C (158 - 203°F)
• Park/neutral position (PNP) switch (M/T): ON
Selector lever (CVT): P or N
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• Electric load switch: OFF
[Air conditioner, headlamp rear window defogger]
On vehicles equipped with daytime light systems, if the parking brake is applied before the engine is
started the headlamp will not be illuminated.
• Steering wheel: Neutral (Straight-ahead position)
• Vehicle speed: Stopped
• Transmission: Warmed-up
- For CVT models
• With CONSULT-III: Drive vehicle until “ATF TEMP SEN” in “DATA MONITOR” mode of “TRANSMISSION”
system indicates less than 0.9 V.
• Without CONSULT-III: Drive vehicle for 10 minutes.
- For M/T models
• Drive vehicle for 10 minutes.
OPERATION PROCEDURE
WITH CONSULT-III
1. Perform EC-99, "Accelerator Pedal Released Position Learning".
2. Perform EC-99, "Throttle Valve Closed Position Learning".
3. Start engine and warm it up to normal operating temperature.
4. Check that all items listed under the topic PREPARATION (previously mentioned) are in good order.
5. Select “IDLE AIR VOL LEARN” in “WORK SUPPORT” mode.
6. Touch “START” and wait 20 seconds.
7. Make sure that “CMPLT” is displayed on CONSULT-III screen. If “CMPLT” is not displayed, Idle Air Vol-
ume Learning will not be carried out successfully. In this case, find the cause of the incident by referring to
the DIAGNOSTIC PROCEDURE below.
8. Rev up the engine two or three times and make sure that idle speed and ignition timing are within the
specifications.
Refer to EC-93, "Basic Inspection".
Item Specification
M/T: 675 ± 50 rpm (in Neutral position)
Idle speed
CVT: 700 ± 50 rpm (in P or N position)
M/T: 6 ± 5° BTDC (in Neutral position)
Ignition timing
CVT: 6 ± 5° BTDC (in P or N position)
WITHOUT CONSULT-III
NOTE:
• It is better to count the time accurately with a clock.
• It is impossible to switch the diagnostic mode when an accelerator pedal position sensor circuit has
a malfunction.
1. Perform EC-99, "Accelerator Pedal Released Position Learning".
2. Perform EC-99, "Throttle Valve Closed Position Learning".
3. Start engine and warm it up to normal operating temperature.
4. Check that all items listed under the topic PREPARATION (previously mentioned) are in good order.
5. Turn ignition switch OFF and wait at least 10 seconds.
6. Confirm that accelerator pedal is fully released, turn ignition switch ON and wait 3 seconds.
7. Repeat the following procedure quickly five times within 5 seconds.
a. Fully depress the accelerator pedal.
b. Fully release the accelerator pedal.
8. Wait 7 seconds, fully depress the accelerator pedal and keep it for approx. 20 seconds until the MIL stops
blinking and turned ON.
9. Fully release the accelerator pedal within 3 seconds after the MIL turned ON.
10. Start engine and let it idle.
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11. Wait 20 seconds.
A
EC
SEC897C
12. Rev up the engine two or three times and make sure that idle speed and ignition timing are within the D
specifications. Refer to EC-93, "Basic Inspection".
Item Specification E
M/T: 675 ± 50 rpm (in Neutral position)
Idle speed
CVT: 700 ± 50 rpm (in P or N position)
M/T: 6 ± 5° BTDC (in Neutral position) F
Ignition timing
CVT: 6 ± 5° BTDC (in P or N position)
13. If idle speed and ignition timing are not within the specification, Idle Air Volume Learning will not be carried
out successfully. In this case, find the cause of the incident by referring to the DIAGNOSTIC PROCE- G
DURE below.
DIAGNOSTIC PROCEDURE
If idle air volume learning cannot be performed successfully, proceed as follows: H
1. Check that throttle valve is fully closed.
2. Check PCV valve operation.
3. Check that downstream of throttle valve is free from air leakage. I
4. When the above three items check out OK, engine component parts and their installation condi-
tion are questionable. Check and eliminate the cause of the incident.
It is useful to perform EC-144.
J
5. If any of the following conditions occur after the engine has started, eliminate the cause of the
incident and perform Idle air volume learning all over again:
- Engine stalls.
- Erroneous idle. K
Fuel Pressure Check INFOID:0000000005284568
L
FUEL PRESSURE RELEASE
WITH CONSULT-III
1. Turn ignition switch ON. M
2. Perform “FUEL PRESSURE RELEASE” in “WORK SUPPORT” mode with CONSULT-III.
3. Start engine.
N
4. After engine stalls, crank it two or three times to release all fuel pressure.
5. Turn ignition switch OFF.
WITHOUT CONSULT-III O
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BASIC SERVICE PROCEDURE
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1. Remove fuel pump fuse (1) located in IPDM E/R (2).
• : Vehicle front
2. Start engine.
3. After engine stalls, crank it two or three times to release all fuel
pressure.
4. Turn ignition switch OFF.
5. Reinstall fuel pump fuse after servicing fuel system.
PBIB2958E
FUEL PRESSURE CHECK
CAUTION:
Before disconnecting fuel line, release fuel pressure from fuel line to eliminate danger.
NOTE:
• Prepare pans or saucers under the disconnected fuel line because the fuel may spill out. The fuel
pressure cannot be completely released because B16 models do not have fuel return system.
• The fuel hose connection method used when taking fuel pressure check must not be used for other
purposes.
• Be careful not to scratch or put debris around connection area when servicing, so that the quick
connector maintains seal ability with O-rings inside.
• Do not perform fuel pressure check with electrical systems operating (i.e. lights, rear defogger, A/C,
etc.) Fuel pressure gauge may indicate false readings due to varying engine load and changes in
manifold vacuum.
1. Release fuel pressure to zero. Refer to "FUEL PRESSURE RELEASE".
2. Prepare fuel hose for fuel pressure check B and fuel tube
adapter (KV10118400) D, then connect fuel pressure gauge A.
• : To quick connector
• : To fuel tube (engine side)
• C: Clamp
• Use suitable fuel hose for fuel pressure check (genuine
NISSAN fuel hose without quick connector).
• To avoid unnecessary force or tension to hose, use moder-
ately long fuel hose for fuel pressure check.
• Do not use the fuel hose for checking fuel pressure with dam-
age or cracks on it. PBIB2982E
• Use pressure gauge to check fuel pressure.
3. Remove fuel hose. Refer to EM-18.
• Do not twist or kink fuel hose because it is plastic hose.
4. Connect fuel hose for fuel pressure check (1) to fuel tube
(engine side) with clamp (2) as shown in the figure.
• No.2 spool (5)
• Wipe off oil or dirt from hose insertion part using cloth moist-
ened with gasoline.
• Apply proper amount of gasoline between top of the fuel tube
(3) and No.1 spool (4).
• Insert fuel hose for fuel pressure check until it touches the
No.1 spool on fuel tube.
• Use NISSAN genuine hose clamp (part number: 16439 N4710
or 16439 40U00).
PBIB2983E
• When reconnecting fuel line, always use new clamps.
• Use a torque driver to tighten clamps.
• Install hose clamp to the position within 1 - 2 mm (0.04 - 0.08 in).
Tightening torque: 1 - 1.5 N·m (0.1 - 0.15 kg-m, 9 - 13 in-lb)
• Make sure that clamp screw does not contact adjacent parts.
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5. Connect fuel tube adapter to quick connector.
• A: Fuel pressure gauge A
• B: Fuel hose for fuel pressure check
6. After connecting fuel hose for fuel pressure check, pull the hose
with a force of approximately 98 N (10 kg, 22 lb) to confirm fuel EC
tube does not come off.
7. Turn ignition switch ON and check for fuel leakage.
8. Start engine and check for fuel leakage. C
9. Read the indication of fuel pressure gauge.
• Do not perform fuel pressure check with system operating. PBIB3432E
Fuel pressure gauge may indicate false readings. D
• During fuel pressure check, confirm for fuel leakage from fuel connection every 3 minutes.
At idling: Approximately 350 kPa (3.57 kg/cm2, 51 psi) E
10. If result is unsatisfactory, go to next step.
11. Check the following.
• Fuel hoses and fuel tubes for clogging F
• Fuel filter for clogging
• Fuel pump
• Fuel pressure regulator for clogging G
If OK, replace fuel pressure regulator.
If NG, repair or replace.
12. Check the following.
H
• Fuel hoses and fuel tubes for clogging
• Fuel filter for clogging
• Fuel pump
• Fuel pressure regulator for clogging I
If OK, replace fuel pressure regulator.
If NG, repair or replace.
13. Before disconnecting fuel pressure gauge and fuel pressure adapter J-44321-6, release fuel pressure to J
zero. Refer to "FUEL PRESSURE RELEASE".
Revision: January 2010 EC-103 2010 Sentra
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TROUBLE DIAGNOSIS
Trouble Diagnosis Introduction INFOID:0000000005284569
INTRODUCTION
The engine has an ECM to control major systems such as fuel con-
trol, ignition control, idle air control system, etc. The ECM accepts
input signals from sensors and instantly drives actuators. It is essen-
tial that both input and output signals are proper and stable. At the
same time, it is important that there are no malfunctions such as vac-
uum leaks, fouled spark plugs, or other malfunctions with the engine.
MEF036D
It is much more difficult to diagnose an incident that occurs intermit-
tently rather than continuously. Most intermittent incidents are
caused by poor electric connections or improper wiring. In this case,
careful checking of suspected circuits may help prevent the replace-
ment of good parts.
SEF233G
A visual check only may not find the cause of the incidents. A road
test with CONSULT-III (or GST) or a circuit tester connected should
be performed. Follow the Work Flow on "WORK FLOW".
Before undertaking actual checks, take a few minutes to talk with a
customer who approaches with a drivability complaint. The customer
can supply good information about such incidents, especially inter-
mittent ones. Find out what symptoms are present and under what
conditions they occur. A Diagnostic Worksheet like the example on
"Worksheet Sample" should be used.
Start your diagnosis by looking for conventional malfunctions first.
This will help troubleshoot drivability malfunctions on an electroni-
SEF234G
cally controlled engine vehicle.
WORK FLOW
Overall Sequence
Revision: January 2010 EC-104 2010 Sentra
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EC
JSBIA0067GB
P
*1: Include 1st trip DTC.
*2: Include 1st trip freeze frame data.
Detailed Flow
1.GET INFORMATION FOR SYMPTOM
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1. Get the detailed information from the customer about the symptom (the condition and the environment
when the incident/malfunction occurred) using the “Diagnostic Work Sheet”.
2. Ask if the customer requests I/M examination.
Malfunction information, obtained>>GO TO 2.
No malfunction information, but a request for I/M examination>>GO TO 13.
2.CHECK DTC
1. Check DTC.
2. Perform the following procedure if DTC is displayed.
- Record DTC and freeze frame data. (Print them out with CONSULT-III or GST.)
- Erase DTC. (Refer to EC-62, "Emission-related Diagnostic Information".)
- Study the relationship between the cause detected by DTC and the symptom described by the customer.
(Symptom Table is useful. Refer to EC-111, "Symptom Matrix Chart".)
3. Check related service bulletins for information.
Are any symptoms described and any DTCs detected?
Symptom is described, DTC is detected>>GO TO 3.
Symptom is described, DTC is not detected>>GO TO 4.
Symptom is not described, DTC is detected>>GO TO 5.
3.CONFIRM THE SYMPTOM
Try to confirm the symptom described by the customer (except MIL ON).
Also study the normal operation and fail-safe related to the symptom.
Diagnosis Work Sheet is useful to verify the incident.
Verify relation between the symptom and the condition when the symptom is detected.
>> GO TO 5.
4.CONFIRM THE SYMPTOM
Try to confirm the symptom described by the customer.
Also study the normal operation and fail-safe related to the symptom.
Diagnosis Work Sheet is useful to verify the incident.
Verify relation between the symptom and the condition when the symptom is detected.
>> GO TO 6.
5.PERFORM DTC CONFIRMATION PROCEDURE
Perform DTC CONFIRMATION PROCEDURE for the displayed DTC, and then make sure that DTC is
detected again.
If two or more DTCs are detected, refer to EC-109, "DTC Inspection Priority Chart" and determine trouble
diagnosis order.
NOTE:
• Freeze frame data is useful if the DTC is not detected.
• Perform Component Function Check if DTC CONFIRMATION PROCEDURE is not included on Service
Manual. This simplified check procedure is an effective alternative though DTC cannot be detected during
this check.
If the result of Component Function Check is NG, it is the same as the detection of DTC by DTC CONFIR-
MATION PROCEDURE.
Is DTC detected?
YES >> GO TO 10.
NO >> Check according to EC-152, "Description".
6.PERFORM BASIC INSPECTION
Perform EC-93, "Basic Inspection".
Do you have CONSULT-III?
YES >> GO TO 7.
NO >> GO TO 9.
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7.PERFORM SPEC IN DATA MONITOR MODE A
With CONSULT-III
Make sure that “MAS A/F SE-B1”, “MAS A/F SE-B2”, “B/FUEL SCHDL”, “A/F ALPHA-B1”, and “A/F ALPHA-
B2” are within the SP value using CONSULT-III “SPEC” in “DATA MONITOR” mode. Refer to EC-144, "Inspec- EC
tion Procedure".
Is the measurement value within the SP value?
YES >> GO TO 9. C
NO >> GO TO 8.
8.DETECT MALFUNCTIONING PART BY TROUBLE DIAGNOSIS - SPECIFICATION VALUE
Detect malfunctioning part according to EC-144, "Diagnosis Procedure". D
Is a malfunctioning part detected?
YES >> GO TO 11.
NO >> GO TO 9. E
9.DETECT MALFUNCTIONING SYSTEM BY SYMPTOM TABLE
Detect malfunctioning system according to EC-111, "Symptom Matrix Chart" based on the confirmed symptom F
in step 4, and determine the trouble diagnosis order based on possible causes and symptoms.
>> GO TO 10. G
10.DETECT MALFUNCTIONING PART BY DIAGNOSIS PROCEDURE
Inspect according to Diagnosis Procedure of the system.
NOTE: H
The Diagnosis Procedure in EC section described based on open circuit inspection. A short circuit inspection
is also required for the circuit check in the Diagnosis Procedure. For details, refer to GI-26, "How to Perform
Efficient Diagnosis for an Electrical Incident". I
Is a malfunctioning part detected?
YES >> GO TO 11.
NO >> Monitor input data from related sensors or check voltage of related ECM terminals using CON- J
SULT-III. Refer to EC-124, "ECM Terminal and Reference Value", EC-140, "CONSULT-III Refer-
ence Value in Data Monitor".
11.REPAIR OR REPLACE THE MALFUNCTIONING PART K
1. Repair or replace the malfunctioning part.
2. Reconnect parts or connectors disconnected during Diagnosis Procedure again after repair and replace-
ment. L
3. Check DTC. If DTC is displayed, erase it. Refer to EC-62, "Emission-related Diagnostic Information".
>> GO TO 12. M
12.FINAL CHECK
When DTC was detected in step 2, perform DTC CONFIRMATION PROCEDURE or Component Function N
Check again, and then make sure that the malfunction have been completely repaired.
When symptom was described from the customer, refer to confirmed symptom in step 3 or 4, and make sure
that the symptom is not detected.
O
Is DTC detected and does symptom remain?
YES-1 >> DTC is detected: GO TO 10.
YES-2 >> Symptom remains: GO TO 6.
NO-1 >> No request for I/M examination from the customer: Before returning the vehicle to the customer, P
always erase unnecessary DTC in ECM and TCM (Transmission Control Module). Refer to EC-
62, "Emission-related Diagnostic Information".
NO-2 >> I/M examination, requested from the customer: GO TO 13.
13.PREPARE FOR I/M EXAMINATION
1. Set SRT codes. Refer to EC-62, "Emission-related Diagnostic Information".
2. Erase permanent DTCs. Refer to EC-62, "Emission-related Diagnostic Information".
Revision: January 2010 EC-107 2010 Sentra
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< SERVICE INFORMATION > [MR20DE (FOR CALIFORNIA)]
>> INSPECTION END
DIAGNOSTIC WORKSHEET
Description
There are many operating conditions that lead to the malfunction of
engine components. A good grasp of such conditions can make trou-
bleshooting faster and more accurate.
In general, each customer feels differently about an incident. It is
important to fully understand the symptoms or conditions for a cus-
tomer complaint.
Utilize a diagnostic worksheet as shown in the following "Worksheet
Sample" in order to organize all the information for troubleshooting.
Some conditions may cause the MIL to come on steady or blink and
DTC to be detected. Examples:
• Vehicle ran out of fuel, which caused the engine to misfire.
SEF907L
• Fuel filler cap was left off or incorrectly screwed on, allowing fuel to
evaporate into the atmosphere.
Worksheet Sample
MTBL0017
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DTC Inspection Priority Chart INFOID:0000000005284570
A
If some DTCs are displayed at the same time, perform inspections one by one based on the following priority
chart.
EC
Priority Detected items (DTC)
1 • U0101 U0140 U1001 CAN communication line
• P0101 P0102 P0103 Mass air flow sensor
• P0112 P0113 P0127 Intake air temperature sensor
C
• P0116 P0117 P0118 P0125 Engine coolant temperature sensor
• P0122 P0123 P0222 P0223 P1225 P1226 P2135 Throttle position sensor
• P0128 Thermostat function D
• P0181 P0182 P0183 Fuel tank temperature sensor
• P0196 P0197 P0198 Engine oil temperature sensor
• P0327 P0328 Knock sensor
• P0335 Crankshaft position sensor (POS) E
• P0340 Camshaft position sensor (PHASE)
• P0460 P0461 P0462 P0463 Fuel level sensor
• P0500 Vehicle speed sensor
• P0605 P0607ECM F
• P0643 Sensor power supply
• P0705 Transmission range switch
• P0850 Park/neutral position (PNP) switch
• P1610 - P1615 NATS G
• P2122 P2123 P2127 P2128 P2138 Accelerator pedal position sensor
2 • P0031 P0032 Air fuel ratio (A/F) sensor 1 heater
• P0037 P0038 Heated oxygen sensor 2 heater H
• P0075 Intake valve timing control solenoid valve
• P0130 P0131 P0132 P0133 P2A00 Air fuel ratio (A/F) sensor 1
• P0137 P0138 P0139 Heated oxygen sensor 2
• P0441 EVAP control system purge flow monitoring I
• P0443 P0444 P0445 EVAP canister purge volume control solenoid valve
• P0447 P0448 EVAP canister vent control valve
• P0451 P0452 P0453 EVAP control system pressure sensor
• P0603 ECM power supply
J
• P1217 Engine over temperature (OVERHEAT)
• P1805 Brake switch
• P2004 Tumble control valve motor K
• P2014 Tumble control valve position sensor
• P2100 P2103 Throttle control motor relay
• P2101 Electric throttle control function
• P2118 Throttle control motor L
3 • P0011 Intake valve timing control
• P0171 P0172 Fuel injection system function
• P0300 - P0304 Misfire
M
• P0420 Three way catalyst function
• P0442 P0456 EVAP control system (SMALL LEAK, VERY SMALL LEAK)
• P0455 EVAP control system (GROSS LEAK)
• P0506 P0507 Idle speed control system N
• P0710 P0715 P0720 P0740 P0744 P0745 P0746 P0776 P0778 P0840 P0845 P1740 P1777 P1778 CVT related sen-
sors, solenoid valves and switches
• P1148 Closed loop control
• P1212 TCS communication line O
• P1421 Cold start control
• P1564 ASCD steering switch
• P1572 ASCD brake switch
• P1574 ASCD vehicle speed sensor P
• P1715 Input speed sensor
• P2119 Electric throttle control actuator
Fail-Safe Chart INFOID:0000000005284571
When the DTC listed below is detected, the ECM enters fail-safe mode and the MIL lights up.
Revision: January 2010 EC-109 2010 Sentra
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DTC No. Detected items Engine operating condition in fail-safe mode
P0102 Mass air flow sensor circuit Engine speed will not rise more than 2,400 rpm due to the fuel cut.
P0103
P0117 Engine coolant temperature Engine coolant temperature will be determined by ECM based on the following condi-
P0118 sensor circuit tion.
CONSULT-III displays the engine coolant temperature decided by ECM.
Engine coolant temperature decided
Condition
(CONSULT-III display)
Just as ignition switch is turned ON
40°C (104°F)
or START
Approx 4 minutes or more after en-
80°C (176°F)
gine starting
40 - 80°C (104 - 176°F)
Except as shown above
(Depends on the time)
When the fail-safe system for engine coolant temperature sensor is activated, the cool-
ing fan operates while engine is running.
P0122 Throttle position sensor The ECM controls the electric throttle control actuator in regulating the throttle opening
P0123 in order for the idle position to be within +10 degrees.
P0222 The ECM regulates the opening speed of the throttle valve to be slower than the normal
P0223 condition.
P2135 So, the acceleration will be poor.
P0643 Sensor power supply ECM stops the electric throttle control actuator control, throttle valve is maintained at a
fixed opening (approx. 5 degrees) by the return spring.
P2100 Throttle control relay ECM stops the electric throttle control actuator control, throttle valve is maintained at a
P2103 fixed opening (approx. 5 degrees) by the return spring.
P2101 Electric throttle control func- ECM stops the electric throttle control actuator control, throttle valve is maintained at a
tion fixed opening (approx. 5 degrees) by the return spring.
P2118 Throttle control motor ECM stops the electric throttle control actuator control, throttle valve is maintained at a
fixed opening (approx. 5 degrees) by the return spring.
P2119 Electric throttle control actu- (When electric throttle control actuator does not function properly due to the return
ator spring malfunction:)
ECM controls the electric throttle actuator by regulating the throttle opening around the
idle position. The engine speed will not rise more than 2,000 rpm.
(When throttle valve opening angle in fail-safe mode is not in specified range:)
ECM controls the electric throttle control actuator by regulating the throttle opening to
20 degrees or less.
(When ECM detects the throttle valve is stuck open:)
While the vehicle is driving, it slows down gradually by fuel cut. After the vehicle stops,
the engine stalls.
The engine can restart in N or P (CVT), Neutral (M/T) position, and engine speed will
not exceed 1,000 rpm or more.
P2122 Accelerator pedal position The ECM controls the electric throttle control actuator in regulating the throttle opening
P2123 sensor in order for the idle position to be within +10 degrees.
P2127 The ECM regulates the opening speed of the throttle valve to be slower than the normal
P2128 condition.
P2138 So, the acceleration will be poor.
• When there is an open circuit on MIL circuit, the ECM cannot warn the driver by lighting up MIL when there
is malfunction on engine control system.
Therefore, when electrical controlled throttle and part of ECM related diagnoses are continuously detected
as NG for 5 trips, ECM warns the driver that engine control system malfunctions and MIL circuit is open by
means of operating fail-safe function.
The fail-safe function also operates when above diagnoses except MIL circuit are detected and demands the
driver to repair the malfunction.
Engine operating condition in fail-safe mode Engine speed will not rise more than 2,500 rpm due to the fuel cut
Revision: January 2010 EC-110 2010 Sentra
TROUBLE DIAGNOSIS
< SERVICE INFORMATION > [MR20DE (FOR CALIFORNIA)]
Symptom Matrix Chart INFOID:0000000005284572
A
SYSTEM — BASIC ENGINE CONTROL SYSTEM
SYMPTOM EC
OVERHEATS/WATER TEMPERATURE HIGH
LACK OF POWER/POOR ACCELERATION
HARD/NO START/RESTART (EXCP. HA)
C
BATTERY DEAD (UNDER CHARGE)
HESITATION/SURGING/FLAT SPOT
EXCESSIVE FUEL CONSUMPTION
EXCESSIVE OIL CONSUMPTION
SPARK KNOCK/DETONATION
D
SLOW/NO RETURN TO IDLE
Reference
ROUGH IDLE/HUNTING
page
HIGH IDLE/LOW IDLE
IDLING VIBRATION
E
ENGINE STALL
F
Warranty symptom code AA AB AC AD AE AF AG AH AJ AK AL AM HA G
Fuel Fuel pump circuit 1 1 2 3 2 2 2 3 2 EC-556
Fuel pressure regulator system 3 3 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 EC-101
H
Fuel injector circuit 1 1 2 3 2 2 2 2 EC-551
Evaporative emission system 3 3 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 EC-45
Air Positive crankcase ventilation sys- I
4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 1 EC-58
tem 3 3
Incorrect idle speed adjustment 1 1 1 1 1 EC-93
EC-495, J
Electric throttle control actuator 1 1 2 3 3 2 2 2 2 2 2
EC-505
Ignition Incorrect ignition timing adjustment 3 3 1 1 1 1 1 1 EC-93
Ignition circuit 1 1 2 2 2 2 2 2 EC-561 K
Main power supply and ground circuit 2 2 3 3 3 3 3 2 3 EC-153
EC-185,
Mass air flow sensor circuit 2
EC-193
L
1 EC-205,
Engine coolant temperature sensor circuit 3 3 EC-209,
EC-218 M
3 EC-225,
EC-231,
Air fuel ratio (A/F) sensor 1 circuit 1 2 2 2 2 2 EC-237, N
EC-243,
EC-531
EC-212,
EC-302, O
Throttle position sensor circuit EC-448,
EC-450,
2 2 EC-519
P
EC-424,
EC-507,
Accelerator pedal position sensor circuit 3 2 1
EC-512,
EC-524
Knock sensor circuit 2 3 EC-313
EC-296,
Engine oil temperature sensor circuit 4 2 3
EC-299
Revision: January 2010 EC-111 2010 Sentra
TROUBLE DIAGNOSIS
< SERVICE INFORMATION > [MR20DE (FOR CALIFORNIA)]
SYMPTOM
OVERHEATS/WATER TEMPERATURE HIGH
LACK OF POWER/POOR ACCELERATION
HARD/NO START/RESTART (EXCP. HA)
BATTERY DEAD (UNDER CHARGE)
HESITATION/SURGING/FLAT SPOT
EXCESSIVE FUEL CONSUMPTION
EXCESSIVE OIL CONSUMPTION
SPARK KNOCK/DETONATION
SLOW/NO RETURN TO IDLE
Reference
ROUGH IDLE/HUNTING
page
HIGH IDLE/LOW IDLE
IDLING VIBRATION
Warranty symptom code AA ENGINE STALL
AB AC AD AE AF AG AH AJ AK AL AM HA
Crankshaft position sensor (POS) circuit 2 2 EC-317
Camshaft position sensor (PHASE) circuit 3 2 EC-324
Vehicle speed signal circuit 2 3 3 3 EC-412
ECM 2 2 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 EC-421
Intake valve timing control solenoid valve cir-
3 2 1 3 2 2 3 3 EC-180
cuit
Park/neutral position (PNP) signal circuit 3 3 3 3 3 EC-429
Refrigerant pressure sensor circuit 2 3 3 4 EC-570
Electrical load signal circuit 3 EC-549
Tumble control valve motor circuit EC-480
4 4
Tumble control valve position sensor circuit EC-487
Air conditioner circuit 2 2 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 2 MTC-27
ABS actuator and electric unit (control unit) 4 BRC-10
1 - 6: The numbers refer to the order of inspection.
(continued on next page)
SYSTEM — ENGINE MECHANICAL & OTHER
Revision: January 2010 EC-112 2010 Sentra
TROUBLE DIAGNOSIS
< SERVICE INFORMATION > [MR20DE (FOR CALIFORNIA)]
SYMPTOM A
OVERHEATS/WATER TEMPERATURE HIGH
LACK OF POWER/POOR ACCELERATION
HARD/NO START/RESTART (EXCP. HA)
EC
BATTERY DEAD (UNDER CHARGE)
HESITATION/SURGING/FLAT SPOT
EXCESSIVE FUEL CONSUMPTION
EXCESSIVE OIL CONSUMPTION
SPARK KNOCK/DETONATION
SLOW/NO RETURN TO IDLE
C
Reference
ROUGH IDLE/HUNTING
page
HIGH IDLE/LOW IDLE
IDLING VIBRATION
D
ENGINE STALL
E
Warranty symptom code AA AB AC AD AE AF AG AH AJ AK AL AM HA F
Fuel Fuel tank FL-10
5
Fuel piping 5 5 5 5 5 5 EM-36
Vapor lock — G
5
Valve deposit —
Poor fuel (Heavy weight gasoline, 5 5 5 5 5 5 5
— H
Low octane)
Air Air duct EM-16
Air cleaner EM-16 I
Air leakage from air duct
(Mass air flow sensor — electric EM-16
5 5 5 5 5 5
throttle control actuator)
5 5 5 5 J
Electric throttle control actuator EM-18
Air leakage from intake manifold/
EM-18
Collector/Gasket
K
Cranking Battery SC-5
1 1 1 1 1 1 1
Generator circuit SC-26
Starter circuit 3 SC-11 L
1
Signal plate 6 EM-75
Park/neutral position (PNP)
switch (M/T) 4
MT-14 or M
CVT-60
Transmission range switch (CVT)
Engine Cylinder head
5 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 EM-65 N
Cylinder head gasket 4 3
Cylinder block
Piston 4 O
Piston ring
6 6 6 6 6 6 6 6 EM-80
Connecting rod
Bearing P
Crankshaft
Revision: January 2010 EC-113 2010 Sentra
TROUBLE DIAGNOSIS
< SERVICE INFORMATION > [MR20DE (FOR CALIFORNIA)]
SYMPTOM
OVERHEATS/WATER TEMPERATURE HIGH
LACK OF POWER/POOR ACCELERATION
HARD/NO START/RESTART (EXCP. HA)
BATTERY DEAD (UNDER CHARGE)
HESITATION/SURGING/FLAT SPOT
EXCESSIVE FUEL CONSUMPTION
EXCESSIVE OIL CONSUMPTION
SPARK KNOCK/DETONATION
SLOW/NO RETURN TO IDLE
Reference
ROUGH IDLE/HUNTING
page
HIGH IDLE/LOW IDLE
IDLING VIBRATION
Warranty symptom code AA ENGINE STALL
AB AC AD AE AF AG AH AJ AK AL AM HA
Valve Timing chain EM-40
mecha-
Camshaft EM-50
nism
Intake valve timing control 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 EM-40
Intake valve
3 EM-65
Exhaust valve
Exhaust Exhaust manifold/Tube/Muffler/
Gasket EM-23, FL-
5 5 5 5 5 5 5 5
5
Three way catalyst
Lubrica- Oil pan/Oil strainer/Oil pump/Oil EM-27, LU-
tion filter/Oil gallery 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 9
Oil level (Low)/Filthy oil LU-6
Cooling Radiator/Hose/Radiator filler cap CO-15
Thermostat 5 CO-21
Water control valve CO-24
Water pump CO-19
5 5 5 5 5 5 5 4 5
Water gallery CO-24
Cooling fan CO-17
Coolant level (Low)/Contaminat- 5
CO-11
ed coolant
NVIS (NISSAN Vehicle Immobilizer System-
1 1 BL-170
NATS)
1 - 6: The numbers refer to the order of inspection.
Revision: January 2010 EC-114 2010 Sentra
TROUBLE DIAGNOSIS
< SERVICE INFORMATION > [MR20DE (FOR CALIFORNIA)]
Engine Control Component Parts Location INFOID:0000000005284573
EC
AWBIA0745ZZ
L
1. Ignition coil (with power transistor) 2. Intake valve timing control solenoid 3. Fuel injector
and spark plug valve
4. Cooling fan motor-1 5. Knock sensor 6. Camshaft position sensor (PHASE) M
7. Tumble control valve actuator 8. Engine coolant temperature sensor 9. Cooling fan motor-2
10. Refrigerant pressure sensor 11. IPDM E/R 12. ECM
13. Mass air flow sensor 14. Electric throttle control actuator (with 15. EVAP canister purge volume control N
(with intake air temperature sensor) built in throttle position sensor, throt- solenoid valve
tle control motor)
Revision: January 2010 EC-115 2010 Sentra
TROUBLE DIAGNOSIS
< SERVICE INFORMATION > [MR20DE (FOR CALIFORNIA)]
BBIA0756E
: Vehicle front
1. Mass air flow sensor 2. Engine coolant temperature sensor 3. Electric throttle control actuator
(with intake air temperature sensor) (with built in throttle position sensor,
throttle control motor)
4. PCV valve 5. Cooling fan motor-1 harness connec- 6. Cooling fan motor-2 harness connec-
tor tor
7. Radiator 8. Refrigerant pressure sensor
Revision: January 2010 EC-116 2010 Sentra
TROUBLE DIAGNOSIS
< SERVICE INFORMATION > [MR20DE (FOR CALIFORNIA)]
EC
L
BBIA0725E
: Vehicle front M
1. Intake valve timing control solenoid 2. Knock sensor 3. IPDM E/R
valve
4. Fuel pump fuse 5. Fuel level sensor unit and fuel pump 6. Fuel level sensor unit and fuel pump N
harness connector
7. Fuel pressure regulator 8. Fuel level sensor 9. Fuel tank temperature sensor
10. Ignition coil O
(with power transistor) and spark
plug
Revision: January 2010 EC-117 2010 Sentra
TROUBLE DIAGNOSIS
< SERVICE INFORMATION > [MR20DE (FOR CALIFORNIA)]
ALBIA0646ZZ
: Vehicle front
1. Crankshaft position sensor (POS) 2. Camshaft position sensor (PHASE) 3. EVAP canister purge volume control
solenoid valve
4. ECM 5. Stop lamp switch harness connector 6. ASCD brake switch harness connec-
tor
7. Brake pedal 8. Accelerator pedal position sensor
Revision: January 2010 EC-118 2010 Sentra
TROUBLE DIAGNOSIS
< SERVICE INFORMATION > [MR20DE (FOR CALIFORNIA)]
EC
PBIB3462E
E
BBIA0757E
I
1. Air fuel ratio (A/F) sensor 1 harness 2. Air fuel ratio (A/F) sensor 1 3. Heated oxygen sensor 2
connector
Revision: January 2010 EC-119 2010 Sentra
TROUBLE DIAGNOSIS
< SERVICE INFORMATION > [MR20DE (FOR CALIFORNIA)]
ALBIA0620ZZ
1. ASCD steering switch 2. RESUME/ACCELERATOR switch 3. SET/COAST switch
4. CANCEL switch 5. MAIN switch 6. EVAP control system pressure sen-
sor
7. EVAP canister 8. EVAP canister vent control valve 9. ASCD clutch switch
10. Clutch pedal 11. Tumble control valve actuator 12. Engine oil temperature sensor
Revision: January 2010 EC-120 2010 Sentra
TROUBLE DIAGNOSIS
< SERVICE INFORMATION > [MR20DE (FOR CALIFORNIA)]
Vacuum Hose Drawing INFOID:0000000005284574
EC
ALBIA0647ZZ
L
: Vehicle front : From EVAP canister
1. Intake manifold 2. EVAP service port 3. EVAP purge resonator
4. EVAP canister purge volume control M
solenoid valve
NOTE:
Do not use soapy water or any type of solvent while installing vacuum hoses or purge hoses. N
Refer to EC-36, "Schematic" for Vacuum Control System.
Revision: January 2010 EC-121 2010 Sentra
TROUBLE DIAGNOSIS
< SERVICE INFORMATION > [MR20DE (FOR CALIFORNIA)]
Circuit Diagram INFOID:0000000005284575
ABBWA0195GB
Revision: January 2010 EC-122 2010 Sentra
TROUBLE DIAGNOSIS
< SERVICE INFORMATION > [MR20DE (FOR CALIFORNIA)]
EC
ABBWA0143GB
Revision: January 2010 EC-123 2010 Sentra
TROUBLE DIAGNOSIS
< SERVICE INFORMATION > [MR20DE (FOR CALIFORNIA)]
ECM Harness Connector Terminal Layout INFOID:0000000005284576
PBIA9221J
ECM Terminal and Reference Value INFOID:0000000005284577
PREPARATION
ECM (1) is located in the engine room left side near battery.
BBIA0749E
ECM INSPECTION TABLE
Specification data are reference values and are measured between each terminal and ground.
Pulse signal is measured by CONSULT-III.
CAUTION:
Do not use ECM ground terminals when measuring input/output voltage. Doing so may result in dam-
age to the ECMs transistor. Use a ground other than ECM terminals, such as the ground.
TERMI-
WIRE
NAL ITEM CONDITION DATA (DC Voltage)
COLOR
NO.
Approximately 3.2 V
[Ignition switch: ON]
Throttle control motor • Engine stopped
1 V
(Open) • Shift lever: D (CVT), 1st (M/T)
• Accelerator pedal: Fully depressed
PBIA8150J
Throttle control motor power BATTERY VOLTAGE
2 Y/B [Ignition switch: ON]
supply (11 - 14 V)
Tumble control vale motor BATTERY VOLTAGE
3 L/W [Ignition switch: ON]
power supply (11 - 14 V)
Approximately 1.8 V
[Ignition switch: ON]
• Engine stopped
4 L/R Throttle control motor (Close)
• Shift lever: D (CVT), 1st (M/T)
• Accelerator pedal: Fully released
PBIA8149J
Revision: January 2010 EC-124 2010 Sentra
TROUBLE DIAGNOSIS
< SERVICE INFORMATION > [MR20DE (FOR CALIFORNIA)]
TERMI-
WIRE
NAL ITEM CONDITION DATA (DC Voltage) A
COLOR
NO.
Approximately 10 V
[Engine is running] EC
• Engine speed: Below 3,600 rpm after the
following conditions are met.
- Engine: After warming up
- Keeping the engine speed between 3,500 C
Heated oxygen sensor 2 and 4,000 rpm for 1 minute and at idle for 1
5 B/W
heater minute under no load.
PBIA8148J
D
[Ignition switch: ON]
• Engine stopped BATTERY VOLTAGE
[Engine is running] (11 - 14 V)
• Engine speed: Above 3,600 rpm. E
0V
↓
[Ignition switch: ON → OFF]
Tumble control valve motor BATTERY VOLTAGE
6 R • For a few seconds after turning ignition F
(Open) (11 - 14 V)
switch ON
↓
0V
0V G
↓
[Ignition switch: OFF → ON]
Tumble control valve motor BATTERY VOLTAGE
7 W • For a few seconds after turning ignition
(Close) (11 - 14 V)
switch ON H
↓
0V
Approximately 2.9 - 8.8 V
I
[Engine is running]
• Warm-up condition
8 BR/W A/F sensor 1 heater • Idle speed
(More than 140 seconds after starting en- J
gine)
PBIA8148J
K
BATTERY VOLTAGE
(11 - 14 V)
[Engine is running] L
• Idle speed
• Accelerator pedal: Not depressed even
slightly, after engine starting.
M
EVAP canister purge volume
9 W/B PBIB0050E
control solenoid valve
Approximately 10 V N
[Engine is running]
• Engine speed: About 2,000 rpm (More than O
100 seconds after starting engine)
PBIB0520E P
[Engine is running]
11 B ECM ground Body ground
• Idle speed
Sensor ground [Engine is running]
12 GR (Engine oil temperature sen- • Warm-up condition Approximately 0 V
sor) • Idle speed
Revision: January 2010 EC-125 2010 Sentra
TROUBLE DIAGNOSIS
< SERVICE INFORMATION > [MR20DE (FOR CALIFORNIA)]
TERMI-
WIRE
NAL ITEM CONDITION DATA (DC Voltage)
COLOR
NO.
[Ignition switch: ON] BATTERY VOLTAGE
• Shift lever: P or N (CVT), Neutral (M/T) (11 - 14 V)
14 BR/R PNP signal
[Ignition switch: ON]
Approximately 0 V
• Except above
BATTERY VOLTAGE
[Ignition switch: OFF]
15 G/Y Throttle control motor relay (11 - 14 V)
[Ignition switch: ON] 0 - 1.0 V
0 - 0.3 V
[Engine is running]
• Warm-up condition
• Idle speed
NOTE:
The pulse cycle changes depending on rpm
at idle.
17 V Ignition signal No. 1
18 BR/Y Ignition signal No. 2 PBIA9265J
21 G Ignition signal No. 4
0.2 - 0.5 V
22 Y Ignition signal No. 3
[Engine is running]
• Warm-up condition
• Engine speed: 2,500 rpm.
PBIA9266J
[Ignition switch: ON]
• For 1 second after turning ignition switch
0 - 1.0 V
ON
23 B/O Fuel pump relay [Engine is running]
[Ignition switch: ON]
BATTERY VOLTAGE
• More than 1 second after turning ignition
(11 - 14 V)
switch ON
BATTERY VOLTAGE
(11 - 14 V)
[Engine is running]
• Warm-up condition
• Idle speed
NOTE:
The pulse cycle changes depending on rpm
at idle.
25 R Fuel injector No. 4
29 O Fuel injector No. 3 PBIB0529E
30 GR Fuel injector No. 2 BATTERY VOLTAGE
31 L Fuel injector No. 1
(11 - 14 V)
[Engine is running]
• Warm-up condition
• Engine speed: 2,000 rpm
PBIA4943J
Approximately 0 - 4.8 V
Engine oil temperature sen-
27 P [Engine is running] Output voltage varies with en-
sor
gine coolant temperature.
EVAP canister vent control BATTERY VOLTAGE
28 L/Y [Ignition switch: ON]
valve (11 - 14 V)
Revision: January 2010 EC-126 2010 Sentra
TROUBLE DIAGNOSIS
< SERVICE INFORMATION > [MR20DE (FOR CALIFORNIA)]
TERMI-
WIRE
NAL ITEM CONDITION DATA (DC Voltage) A
COLOR
NO.
[Engine is running]
[Ignition switch: OFF] EC
0 - 1.0 V
• For a few seconds after turning ignition
ECM relay switch OFF
32 R/G
(Self shut-off)
[Ignition switch: OFF]
• More than a few seconds after turning igni-
BATTERY VOLTAGE C
(11 - 14 V)
tion switch OFF
[Ignition switch: ON]
• Engine stopped D
More than 0.36 V
• Shift lever: D (CVT), 1st (M/T)
• Accelerator pedal: Fully released
33 G Throttle position sensor 1
[Ignition switch: ON] E
• Engine stopped
Less than 4.75 V
• Shift lever: D (CVT), 1st (M/T)
• Accelerator pedal: Fully depressed
[Ignition switch: ON]
F
• Engine stopped
Less than 4.75 V
• Shift lever: D (CVT), 1st (M/T)
• Accelerator pedal: Fully released G
34 W Throttle position sensor 2
[Ignition switch: ON]
• Engine stopped
More than 0.36 V
• Shift lever: D (CVT), 1st (M/T)
• Accelerator pedal: Fully depressed
H
[Engine is running]
• Engine coolant temperature: Between 5°C
(41°F) and 45°C (113°F) Less than 1.2 V I
• Engine speed: Less than 3,200 rpm
Tumble control valve position • Accelerator pedal: Fully released
35 L/G
sensor
[Engine is running] J
• Engine coolant temperature: Between 5°C
More than 2.9 V
(41°F) and 45°C (113°F)
• Accelerator pedal: Slightly depressed
[Engine is running]
K
Sensor ground
36 B • Warm-up condition Approximately 0 V
(Throttle position sensor)
• Idle speed
[Engine is running] L
37 W Knock sensor Approximately 2.5 V
• Idle speed
Approximately 0 - 4.8 V
Engine coolant temperature
38 P [Engine is running] Output voltage varies with en- M
sensor
gine coolant temperature.
[Engine is running]
Sensor ground
40 GR • Warm-up condition Approximately 0 V
(Knock sensor) N
• Idle speed
[Engine is running]
• Warm-up condition
41 L Refrigerant pressure sensor 1.0 - 4.0 V O
• Both A/C switch and blower fan switch: ON
(Compressor operates.)
EVAP control system pres-
42 R/Y [Ignition switch: ON] Approximately 1.8 - 4.8 V
sure sensor P
Approximately 0 - 4.8 V
Fuel tank temperature sen-
43 G/O [Engine is running] Output voltage varies with fuel
sor
tank temperature
Sensor ground [Engine is running]
44 GR (Engine coolant temperature • Warm-up condition Approximately 0 V
sensor) • Idle speed
Revision: January 2010 EC-127 2010 Sentra
TROUBLE DIAGNOSIS
< SERVICE INFORMATION > [MR20DE (FOR CALIFORNIA)]
TERMI-
WIRE
NAL ITEM CONDITION DATA (DC Voltage)
COLOR
NO.
[Engine is running]
• Warm-up condition 0.9 - 1.2 V
• Idle speed
45 V Mass air flow sensor
[Engine is running]
• Warm-up condition 1.5 - 1.8 V
• Engine speed: 2,500 rpm
Approximately 0 - 4.8 V
Intake air temperature
46 BR/Y [Engine is running] Output voltage varies with intake
sensor
air temperature.
Sensor ground [Engine is running]
47 L/R (Tumble control valve posi- • Warm-up condition Approximately 0 V
tion sensor) • Idle speed
Sensor ground [Engine is running]
48 R/G (Refrigerant pressure sen- • Warm-up condition Approximately 0 V
sor) • Idle speed
[Engine is running] Approximately 1.8 V
49 L/R A/F sensor 1 • Warm-up condition Output voltage varies with air fuel
• Engine speed: 2,000 rpm ratio.
[Engine is running]
• Revving engine from idle to 3,000 rpm
quickly after the following conditions are
met.
50 G Heated oxygen sensor 2 0 - Approximately 1.0 V
- Engine: After warming up
- Keeping the engine speed between 3,500
and 4,000 rpm for 1 minute and at idle for 1
minute under no load.
Sensor ground [Engine is running]
51 V/R (EVAP control system pres- • Warm-up condition Approximately 0 V
sure sensor) • Idle speed
[Engine is running]
Sensor ground
52 B/W • Warm-up condition Approximately 0 V
(Mass air flow sensor)
• Idle speed
53 L/G A/F sensor 1 [Ignition switch: ON] Approximately 2.2 V
Sensor ground [Engine is running]
55 O (Intake air temperature sen- • Warm-up condition Approximately 0 V
sor) • Idle speed
[Engine is running]
Sensor ground
59 B/Y • Warm-up condition Approximately 0 V
(Heated oxygen sensor 2)
• Idle speed
Sensor ground [Engine is running]
60 B (Fuel tank temperature sen- • Warm-up condition Approximately 0 V
sor) • Idle speed
Revision: January 2010 EC-128 2010 Sentra
TROUBLE DIAGNOSIS
< SERVICE INFORMATION > [MR20DE (FOR CALIFORNIA)]
TERMI-
WIRE
NAL ITEM CONDITION DATA (DC Voltage) A
COLOR
NO.
Approximately 4.0 V
[Engine is running] EC
• Warm-up condition
• Idle speed
NOTE:
The pulse cycle changes depending on rpm C
at idle.
Crankshaft position sensor PBIB2998E
61 W D
(POS)
Approximately 4.0 V
[Engine is running] E
• Engine speed: 2,000 rpm
F
PBIB2999E
Sensor ground [Engine is running]
62 R [Crankshaft position sensor • Warm-up condition Approximately 0 V
(POS)] • Idle speed
G
Sensor ground [Engine is running]
63 B/R [Camshaft position sensor • Warm-up condition Approximately 0 V
(PHASE)] • Idle speed H
1.0 - 2.0 V
[Engine is running]
• Warm-up condition I
• Idle speed
NOTE:
The pulse cycle changes depending on rpm
J
at idle.
Camshaft position sensor PBIB2986E
65 R
(PHASE)
1.0 - 2.0 V K
[Engine is running]
• Engine speed: 2,000 rpm. L
PBIB2987E M
Power supply for ECM BATTERY VOLTAGE
66 Y/R [Ignition switch: OFF]
(Back-up) (11 - 14 V)
Sensor power supply N
69 LG/B (Tumble control valve posi- [Ignition switch: ON] Approximately 5 V
tion sensor)
Sensor power supply O
72 R [Ignition switch: ON] Approximately 5 V
(Throttle position sensor)
Revision: January 2010 EC-129 2010 Sentra
TROUBLE DIAGNOSIS
< SERVICE INFORMATION > [MR20DE (FOR CALIFORNIA)]
TERMI-
WIRE
NAL ITEM CONDITION DATA (DC Voltage)
COLOR
NO.
[Engine is running]
BATTERY VOLTAGE
• Warm-up condition
(11 - 14 V)
• Idle speed
7 - 10 V
Intake valve timing control
73 Y/R [Engine is running]
solenoid valve
• Warm-up condition
• When revving engine up to 2,000 rpm quick-
ly
JMBIA1638GB
Sensor power supply
74 G/W (Refrigerant pressure [Ignition switch: ON] Approximately 5 V
sensor)
Sensor power supply
75 Y [Crankshaft position sensor [Ignition switch: ON] Approximately 5 V
(POS)]
EVAP control system pres-
76 V/W [Ignition switch: ON] Approximately 5 V
sure sensor power supply
Sensor power supply
78 G/Y [Camshaft position sensor [Ignition switch: ON] Approximately 5 V
(PHASE)]
83 P CAN communication line — —
84 L CAN communication line — —
88 P/L DATA link connector — —
[Ignition switch: OFF] 0V
93 B/R Ignition switch BATTERY VOLTAGE
[Ignition switch: ON]
(11 - 14 V)
[Ignition switch: ON]
Approximately 4 V
• ASCD steering switch: OFF
[Ignition switch: ON]
Approximately 0 V
• MAIN switch: Pressed
[Ignition switch: ON]
94 L/Y ASCD steering switch Approximately 1 V
• CANCEL switch: Pressed
[Ignition switch: ON]
Approximately 3 V
• RESUME/ACCELERATE switch: Pressed
[Ignition switch: ON]
Approximately 2 V
• SET/COAST switch: Pressed
[Engine is running]
Sensor ground
95 B/Y • Warm-up condition Approximately 0 V
(ASCD steering switch)
• Idle speed
[Ignition switch: OFF]
Approximately 0 V
• Brake pedal: Fully released
99 R/G Stop lamp switch
[Ignition switch: OFF] BATTERY VOLTAGE
• Brake pedal: Slightly depressed (11 - 14 V)
[Ignition switch: ON]
• Brake pedal: Slightly depressed (CVT)
Approximately 0 V
• Brake pedal and/or clutch pedal: Slightly de-
pressed (M/T)
100 G/B ASCD brake switch
[Ignition switch: ON]
• Brake pedal: Fully released (CVT) BATTERY VOLTAGE
• Brake pedal and clutch pedal: Fully re- (11 - 14 V)
leased (M/T)
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TROUBLE DIAGNOSIS
< SERVICE INFORMATION > [MR20DE (FOR CALIFORNIA)]
TERMI-
WIRE
NAL ITEM CONDITION DATA (DC Voltage) A
COLOR
NO.
Sensor power supply
102 BR/Y (Accelerator pedal position [Ignition switch: ON] Approximately 5 V EC
sensor 2)
[Ignition switch: ON]
• Engine stopped 0.3 - 0.6 V
• Accelerator pedal: Fully released
C
Accelerator pedal position
103 Y/G
sensor 2 [Ignition switch: ON]
• Engine stopped 1.95 - 2.4 V
• Accelerator pedal: Fully depressed D
Sensor ground [Engine is running]
104 B/P (Accelerator pedal position • Warm-up condition Approximately 0 V
sensor 2) • Idle speed E
BATTERY VOLTAGE
105 G Power supply for ECM [Ignition switch: ON]
(11 - 14 V)
Sensor power supply F
106 O (Accelerator pedal position [Ignition switch: ON] Approximately 5 V
sensor 1)
107 B G
[Engine is running]
108 B ECM ground Body ground
• Idle speed
109 B
[Ignition switch: ON]
• Engine stopped 0.6 - 0.9 V H
Accelerator pedal position • Accelerator pedal: Fully released
110 W
sensor 1 [Ignition switch: ON]
• Engine stopped 3.9 - 4.7 V I
• Accelerator pedal: Fully depressed
Sensor ground [Engine is running]
111 B/W (Accelerator pedal position • Warm-up condition Approximately 0 V J
sensor 1) • Idle speed
[Engine is running]
112 B ECM ground Body ground
• Idle speed
K
: Average voltage for pulse signal (Actual pulse signal can be confirmed by oscilloscope.)
CONSULT-III Function (ENGINE) INFOID:0000000005284578
L
FUNCTION
M
Diagnostic test mode Function
This mode enables a technician to adjust some devices faster and more accurately by following the in-
Work support
dications on the CONSULT-III unit.
N
Self-diagnostic results such as 1st trip DTC, DTCs and 1st trip freeze frame data or freeze frame data
Self Diagnostic result
can be read and erased quickly.*
Data Monitor Input/Output data in the ECM can be read.
O
Diagnostic Test Mode in which CONSULT-III drives some actuators apart from the ECMs and also shifts
Active Test
some parameters in a specified range.
Function Test This mode is used to inform customers when their vehicle condition requires periodic maintenance.
P
DTC & SRT Confirmation The status of system monitoring tests and the self-diagnosis status/result can be confirmed.
Ecu Identification ECM part number can be read.
*: The following emission-related diagnostic information is cleared when the ECM memory is erased.
• Diagnostic trouble codes
• 1st trip diagnostic trouble codes
• Freeze frame data
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< SERVICE INFORMATION > [MR20DE (FOR CALIFORNIA)]
• 1st trip freeze frame data
• System readiness test (SRT) codes
• Test values
INSPECTION PROCEDURE
Refer to "CONSULT-III Software Operation Manual" for more information.
WORK SUPPORT MODE
Work Item
Work item Condition Usage
FUEL PRESSURE RELEASE • FUEL PUMP WILL STOP BY TOUCHING “START” DUR- When releasing fuel pressure from
ING IDLING. fuel line
CRANK A FEW TIMES AFTER ENGINE STALLS.
IDLE AIR VOL LEARN • THE IDLE AIR VOLUME THAT KEEPS THE ENGINE When learning the idle air volume
WITHIN THE SPECIFIED RANGE IS MEMORIZED IN
ECM.
SELF-LEARNING CONT • THE COEFFICIENT OF SELF-LEARNING CONTROL When clearing the coefficient of
MIXTURE RATIO RETURNS TO THE ORIGINAL COEF- self-learning control value
FICIENT.
EVAP SYSTEM CLOSE CLOSE THE EVAP CANISTER VENT CONTROL VALVE IN When detecting EVAP vapor leak
ORDER TO MAKE EVAP SYSTEM CLOSE UNDER THE point of EVAP system
FOLLOWING CONDITIONS.
• IGN SW “ON”
• ENGINE NOT RUNNING
• AMBIENT TEMPERATURE IS ABOVE 0°C (32°F).
• NO VACUUM AND NO HIGH PRESSURE IN EVAP SYS-
TEM
• FUEL TANK TEMP. IS MORE THAN 0°C (32°F).
• WITHIN 10 MINUTES AFTER STARTING “EVAP SYS-
TEM CLOSE”
• WHEN TRYING TO EXECUTE “EVAP SYSTEM CLOSE”
UNDER THE CONDITION EXCEPT ABOVE, CONSULT-
III WILL DISCONTINUE IT AND DISPLAY APPROPRI-
ATE INSTRUCTION.
NOTE:
WHEN STARTING ENGINE, CONSULT-III MAY DIS-
PLAY “BATTERY VOLTAGE IS LOW. CHARGE BAT-
TERY”, EVEN IN USING CHARGED BATTERY.
TARGET IDLE RPM ADJ* • IDLE CONDITION When setting target idle speed
TARGET IGN TIM ADJ* • IDLE CONDITION When adjusting target ignition tim-
ing
VIN REGISTRATION • IN THIS MODE, VIN IS REGISTERED IN ECM. When registering VIN in ECM
*: This function is not necessary in the usual service procedure.
SELF-DIAG RESULTS MODE
Self Diagnostic Item
Regarding items of DTC and 1st trip DTC, refer to EC-62, "Emission-related Diagnostic Information".
Freeze Frame Data and 1st Trip Freeze Frame Data
Freeze frame data item* Description
DIAG TROUBLE CODE • The engine control component part/control system has a trouble code, it is displayed as DTC.
• “Fuel injection system status” at the moment a malfunction is detected is displayed.
• One mode in the following is displayed.
Mode2: Open loop due to detected system malfunction
FUEL SYS-B1
Mode3: Open loop due to driving conditions (power enrichment, deceleration enleanment)
Mode4: Closed loop - using oxygen sensor(s) as feedback for fuel control
Mode5: Open loop - has not yet satisfied condition to go to closed loop
CAL/LD VALUE [%] • The calculated load value at the moment a malfunction is detected is displayed.
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Freeze frame data item* Description
A
COOLANT TEMP
• The engine coolant temperature at the moment a malfunction is detected is displayed.
[°C] or [°F]
• “Long-term fuel trim” at the moment a malfunction is detected is displayed.
L-FUEL TRM-B1 [%] • The long-term fuel trim indicates much more gradual feedback compensation to the base fuel schedule EC
than short-term fuel trim.
• “Short-term fuel trim” at the moment a malfunction is detected is displayed.
S-FUEL TRM-B1 [%] • The short-term fuel trim indicates dynamic or instantaneous feedback compensation to the base fuel C
schedule.
ENGINE SPEED [rpm] • The engine speed at the moment a malfunction is detected is displayed.
VEHICL SPEED D
• The vehicle speed at the moment a malfunction is detected is displayed.
[km/h] or [mph]
ABSOL TH-P/S [%] • The throttle valve opening angle at the moment a malfunction is detected is displayed.
B/FUEL SCHDL [msec] • The base fuel schedule at the moment a malfunction is detected is displayed. E
INT/A TEMP SE
• The intake air temperature at the moment a malfunction is detected is displayed.
[°C] or [°F]
FUEL SYS-B2 F
L-FUEL TRM-B2 [%]
S-FUEL TRM-B2 [%] • These items are displayed but are not applicable to this model.
G
INT MANI PRES [kPa]
COMBUST CONDITION
*: The items are the same as those of 1st trip freeze frame data. H
DATA MONITOR MODE
Monitored Item I
Monitored item [Unit] Description Remarks
• Accuracy becomes poor if engine speed drops J
• Indicates the engine speed computed from the signals of
ENG SPEED below the idle rpm.
the crankshaft position sensor (POS) and camshaft posi-
[rpm] • If the signal is interrupted while the engine is
tion sensor (PHASE).
running, an abnormal value may be indicated.
K
• When the engine is stopped, a certain value is
MAS A/F SE-B1 • The signal voltage of the mass air flow sensor is dis- indicated.
[V] played. • When engine is running specification range is
indicated in “SPEC”. L
• “Base fuel schedule” indicates the fuel injection pulse
B/FUEL SCHDL • When engine is running specification range is
width programmed into ECM, prior to any learned on
[ms] indicated in “SPEC”.
board correction. M
• When the engine is stopped, a certain value is
indicated.
A/F ALPHA-B1 • The mean value of the air-fuel ratio feedback correction • When engine is running specification range is
[%] factor per cycle is indicated. indicated in “SPEC”.
N
• This data also includes the data for the air/fuel
ratio learning control.
• When the engine coolant temperature sensor O
• The engine coolant temperature (determined by the sig-
COOLAN TEMP/S is open or short-circuited, ECM enters fail-safe
nal voltage of the engine coolant temperature sensor) is
[°C] or [°F] mode. The engine coolant temperature deter-
displayed.
mined by the ECM is displayed.
P
A/F SEN1 (B1) • The A/F signal computed from the input signal of the A/F
[V] sensor 1 is displayed.
HO2S2 (B1) • The signal voltage of the heated oxygen sensor 2 is dis-
[V] played.
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Monitored item [Unit] Description Remarks
• Display of heated oxygen sensor 2 signal:
RICH: means the amount of oxygen after three way cat-
HO2S2 MNTR (B1) • When the engine is stopped, a certain value is
alyst is relatively small.
[RICH/LEAN] indicated.
LEAN: means the amount of oxygen after three way cat-
alyst is relatively large.
VHCL SPEED SE • The vehicle speed computed from the vehicle speed sig-
[km/h] or [mph] nal is displayed.
BATTERY VOLT [V] • The power supply voltage of ECM is displayed.
ACCEL SEN 1
[V] • ACCEL SEN 2 signal is converted by ECM in-
• The accelerator pedal position sensor signal voltage is
ternally. Thus, it differs from ECM terminal
ACCEL SEN 2 displayed.
voltage signal.
[V]
TP SEN 1-B1
[V] • TP SEN 2-B1 signal is converted by ECM in-
• The throttle position sensor signal voltage is displayed. ternally. Thus, it differs from ECM terminal
TP SEN 2-B1 voltage signal.
[V]
FUEL T/TMP SE • The fuel temperature (determined by the signal voltage
[°C] or [°F] of the fuel tank temperature sensor) is displayed.
INT/A TEMP SE • The intake air temperature (determined by the signal
[°C] or [°F] voltage of the intake air temperature sensor) is indicated.
EVAP SYS PRES • The signal voltage of EVAP control system pressure sen-
[V] sor is displayed.
FUEL LEVEL SE
• The signal voltage of the fuel level sensor is displayed.
[V]
• Indicates start signal status [ON/OFF] computed by the
START SIGNAL • After starting the engine, [OFF] is displayed
ECM according to the signals of engine speed and bat-
[ON/OFF] regardless of the starter signal.
tery voltage.
CLSD THL POS • Indicates idle position [ON/OFF] computed by the ECM
[ON/OFF] according to the accelerator pedal position sensor signal.
AIR COND SIG • Indicates [ON/OFF] condition of the air conditioner switch
[ON/OFF] as determined by the air conditioner signal.
P/N POSI SW • Indicates [ON/OFF] condition from the park/neutral posi-
[ON/OFF] tion (PNP) signal.
• [ON/OFF] condition of the power steering system (deter-
PW/ST SIGNAL
mined by the signal sent from EPS control unit) is indicat-
[ON/OFF]
ed.
• Indicates [ON/OFF] condition from the electrical load sig-
nal.
LOAD SIGNAL ON: Rear window defogger switch is ON and/or lighting
[ON/OFF] switch is in 2nd position.
OFF: Both rear window defogger switch and lighting
switch are OFF.
IGNITION SW
• Indicates [ON/OFF] condition from ignition switch.
[ON/OFF]
HEATER FAN SW • Indicates [ON/OFF] condition from the heater fan switch
[ON/OFF] signal.
BRAKE SW • Indicates [ON/OFF] condition from the stop lamp switch
[ON/OFF] signal.
INJ PULSE-B1 • Indicates the actual fuel injection pulse width compensat- • When the engine is stopped, a certain comput-
[msec] ed by ECM according to the input signals. ed value is indicated.
IGN TIMING • Indicates the ignition timing computed by ECM according • When the engine is stopped, a certain value is
[BTDC] to the input signals. indicated.
CAL/LD VALUE • “Calculated load value” indicates the value of the current
[%] airflow divided by peak airflow.
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Monitored item [Unit] Description Remarks
A
MASS AIRFLOW • Indicates the mass airflow computed by ECM according
[g·m/s] to the signal voltage of the mass air flow sensor.
• Indicates the EVAP canister purge volume control sole-
PURG VOL C/V noid valve control value computed by the ECM according EC
[%] to the input signals.
• The opening becomes larger as the value increases.
INT/V TIM (B1)
• Indicates [°CA] of intake camshaft advanced angle. C
[°CA]
• The control value of the intake valve timing control sole-
noid valve (determined by ECM according to the input D
INT/V SOL (B1)
signal) is indicated.
[%]
• The advance angle becomes larger as the value increas-
es
AIR COND RLY • The air conditioner relay control condition (determined by E
[ON/OFF] ECM according to the input signals) is indicated.
FUEL PUMP RLY • Indicates the fuel pump relay control condition deter-
[ON/OFF] mined by ECM according to the input signals. F
• The control condition of the EVAP canister vent control
valve (determined by ECM according to the input signals)
VENT CONT/V
is indicated. G
[ON/OFF]
ON: Closed
OFF: Open
THRTL RELAY • Indicates the throttle control motor relay control condition
[ON/OFF] determined by the ECM according to the input signals. H
• Indicates the condition of the cooling fan (determined by
ECM according to the input signals).
COOLING FAN HI: High speed operation I
[HI/MID/LOW/OFF] MID: Middle speed operation
LOW: Low speed operation
OFF: Stop
J
• Indicates [ON/OFF] condition of heated oxygen sensor 2
HO2S2 HTR (B1)
heater determined by ECM according to the input sig-
[ON/OFF]
nals.
I/P PULLY SPD • Indicates the engine speed computed from the input
K
[rpm] speed sensor signal.
VEHICLE SPEED • The vehicle speed computed from the vehicle speed sig-
[km/h] or [mph] nal sent from TCM is displayed. L
• Display the condition of idle air volume learning
YET: Idle Air Volume Learning has not been performed
IDL A/V LEARN
yet. M
[YET/CMPLT]
CMPLT: Idle Air Volume Learning has already been per-
formed successfully.
TRVL AFTER MIL
• Distance traveled while MIL is activated. N
[km] or [mile]
• Indicates A/F sensor 1 heater control value computed by
A/F S1 HTR (B1) ECM according to the input signals.
[%] • The current flow to the heater becomes larger as the val- O
ue increases.
AC PRESS SEN • The signal voltage from the refrigerant pressure sensor
[V] is displayed. P
VHCL SPEED SE • The vehicle speed computed from the vehicle speed sig-
[km/h] or [mph] nal sent from TCM is displayed.
SET VHCL SPD
• The preset vehicle speed is displayed.
[km/h] or [mph]
MAIN SW
• Indicates [ON/OFF] condition from MAIN switch signal.
[ON/OFF]
Revision: January 2010 EC-135 2010 Sentra
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Monitored item [Unit] Description Remarks
CANCEL SW • Indicates [ON/OFF] condition from CANCEL switch sig-
[ON/OFF] nal.
RESUME/ACC SW • Indicates [ON/OFF] condition from RESUME/ACCELER-
[ON/OFF] ATE switch signal.
SET SW • Indicates [ON/OFF] condition from
[ON/OFF] SET/COAST switch signal.
BRAKE SW1 • Indicates [ON/OFF] condition from ASCD brake switch
[ON/OFF] signal.
BRAKE SW2
• Indicates [ON/OFF] condition of stop lamp switch signal.
[ON/OFF]
• Indicates the vehicle cruise condition.
NON: Vehicle speed is maintained at the ASCD set
VHCL SPD CUT speed.
[NON/CUT] CUT: Vehicle speed increased to excessively high com-
pared with the ASCD set speed, and ASCD operation is
cut off.
• Indicates the vehicle cruise condition.
NON: Vehicle speed is maintained at the ASCD set
LO SPEED CUT speed.
[NON/CUT] CUT: Vehicle speed decreased to excessively low com-
pared with the ASCD set speed, and ASCD operation is
cut off.
AT OD MONITOR • Indicates [ON/OFF] condition of CVT according to the in- • For M/T models always “OFF” is displayed
[ON/OFF] put signal from the TCM.
AT OD CANCEL • Indicates [ON/OFF] condition of CVT cancel signal sent • For M/T models always “OFF” is displayed
[ON/OFF] from the TCM.
CRUISE LAMP • Indicates [ON/OFF] condition of CRUISE lamp deter-
[ON/OFF] mined by the ECM according to the input signals.
SET LAMP • Indicates [ON/OFF] condition of SET lamp determined by
[ON/OFF] the ECM according to the input signals.
• Indicates the correction factor stored in ECM. The factor
is calculated from the difference between the target air/
A/F ADJ-B1
fuel ratio stored in ECM and the air/fuel ratio calculated
from air fuel ratio (A/F) sensor 1 signal.
• The control condition of the tumble control valve (deter-
mined by ECM according to the input signals) is indicat-
SWRL CONT S/V
ed.
[ON/OFF]
ON: Closed
OFF: Open
TUMBLE POS SEN • The tumble control valve position sensor signal voltage is
[V] displayed.
• The engine oil temperature (determined by the signal
ENG OIL TEMP
voltage of the engine oil temperature sensor) is dis-
[°C] or [°F]
played.
• Indicates DTC P0139 self-diagnosis (delayed response)
HO2 S2 DIAG1 (B1) condition.
[INCMP/CMPLT] INCMP: Self-diagnosis is incomplete.
CMPLT: Self-diagnosis is complete.
• Indicates DTC P0139 self-diagnosis (slow response)
HO2 S2 DIAG2 (B1) condition.
[INCMP/CMPLT] INCMP: Self-diagnosis is incomplete.
CMPLT: Self-diagnosis is complete.
NOTE:
Any monitored item that does not match the vehicle being diagnosed is deleted from the display automatically.
ACTIVE TEST MODE
Revision: January 2010 EC-136 2010 Sentra
TROUBLE DIAGNOSIS
< SERVICE INFORMATION > [MR20DE (FOR CALIFORNIA)]
Test Item
A
Test Item Condition Judgment Check Item (Remedy)
• Engine: Return to the original
• Harness and connectors
FUEL INJEC- trouble condition If trouble symptom disappears, see EC
• Fuel injector
TION • Change the amount of fuel injec- CHECK ITEM.
• Air fuel ratio (A/F) sensor 1
tion using CONSULT-III.
• Engine: Return to the original
C
trouble condition
IGNITION TIM- If trouble symptom disappears, see
• Timing light: Set • Perform Idle Air Volume Learning.
ING CHECK ITEM.
• Retard the ignition timing using
CONSULT-III. D
• Engine: After warming up, idle the
• Harness and connectors
engine.
• Compression
• A/C switch OFF
POWER BAL-
• Shift lever: P or N (CVT), Neutral Engine runs rough or dies.
• Fuel injector E
ANCE • Power transistor
(M/T)
• Spark plug
• Cut off each fuel injector signal
• Ignition coil
one at a time using CONSULT-III. F
• Ignition switch: ON
• Harness and connectors
• Turn the cooling fan “LOW”,
COOLING FAN* Cooling fan moves and stops. • Cooling fan relay
“MID”, “HI” and “OFF” with CON-
• Cooling fan motor G
SULT-III.
• Engine: Return to the original • Harness and connectors
ENG COOLANT trouble condition If trouble symptom disappears, see • Engine coolant temperature sen-
TEMP • Change the engine coolant tem- CHECK ITEM. sor H
perature using CONSULT-III. • Fuel injector
• Ignition switch: ON
(Engine stopped) I
FUEL PUMP RE- Fuel pump relay makes the operat- • Harness and connectors
• Turn the fuel pump relay “ON”
LAY ing sound. • Fuel pump relay
and “OFF” using CONSULT-III
and listen to operating sound.
• Engine: After warming up, run en-
J
gine at 1,500 rpm.
• Harness and connectors
PURG VOL • Change the EVAP canister purge Engine speed changes according to
• EVAP canister purge volume con-
CONT/V volume control solenoid valve the opening percent. K
trol solenoid valve
opening percent using CON-
SULT-III.
FUEL/T TEMP
• Change the fuel tank temperature using CONSULT-III. L
SEN
• Ignition switch: ON
(Engine stopped)
VENT CON- Solenoid valve makes an operating • Harness and connectors
• Turn solenoid valve “ON” and M
TROL/V sound. • EVAP canister vent control valve
“OFF” with the CONSULT-III and
listen to operating sound.
• Engine: Return to the original N
• Harness and connectors
V/T ASSIGN AN- trouble condition If trouble symptom disappears, see
• Intake valve timing control sole-
GLE • Change intake valve timing using CHECK ITEM.
noid valve
CONSULT-III.
• Ignition switch: ON O
TUMBLE CON- • Turn tumble control valve "ON" Tumble control valve motor makes • Harness and connectors
TROL VALVE and "OFF" with CONSULT-III and an operating sound. • Tumble control valve motor
listen to operating sound.
P
*: Leaving cooling fan OFF with CONSULT-III while engine is running may cause the engine to overheat.
DTC & SRT CONFIRMATION MODE
SRT STATUS Mode
For details, refer to EC-62, "Emission-related Diagnostic Information".
PERMANENT DTC STATUS Mode
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< SERVICE INFORMATION > [MR20DE (FOR CALIFORNIA)]
For details, refer to EC-62, "Emission-related Diagnostic Information".
NOTE:
This mode is not used in regions that permanent DTCs are not regulated by law.
SRT WORK SUPPORT Mode
This mode enables a technician to drive a vehicle to set the SRT while monitoring the SRT status.
PERMANENT DTC WORK SUPPORT Mode
This mode enables a technician to drive a vehicle to complete the driving pattern that is reguired for erasing
permanent DTC.
NOTE:
This mode is not used in regions that permanent DTCs are not regulated by law.
DTC WORK SUPPORT Mode
Test mode Test item Corresponding DTC No. Reference page
PURG FLOW P0441 P0441 EC-335
P0442 EC-340
EVAPORATIVE SYS- EVP SML LEAK P0442/P1442*
P0455 EC-391
TEM
EVP V/S LEAK P0456/P1456* P0456 EC-398
PURG VOL CN/V P1444 P0443 EC-347
A/F SEN1 (B1) P1276 P0130 EC-225
A/F SEN1
A/F SEN1 (B1) P1278/P1279 P0133 EC-243
HO2S2 (B1) P0139 P0139 EC-266
HO2S2 HO2S2 (B1) P1146 P0138 EC-257
HO2S2 (B1) P1147 P0137 EC-250
*: DTC P1442 and P1456 does not apply to B16 models but appears in DTC Work Support Mode screens.
Generic Scan Tool (GST) Function INFOID:0000000005284579
DESCRIPTION
Generic Scan Tool (OBDII scan tool) complying with SAE J1978/ISO
15031-4 has 8 different functions explained below.
ISO15765-4 is used as the protocol.
The name GST or Generic Scan Tool is used in this service manual.
SEF139P
FUNCTION
Diagnostic test mode Function
This diagnostic service gains access to current emission-related data values, including an-
Service $01 READINESS TESTS
alog inputs and outputs, digital inputs and outputs, and system status information.
This diagnostic service gains access to emission-related data value which were stored by
Service $02 (FREEZE DATA) ECM during the freeze frame. For details, refer to EC-131, "CONSULT-III Function (EN-
GINE)".
This diagnostic service gains access to emission-related power train trouble codes which
Service $03 DTCs
were stored by ECM.
Revision: January 2010 EC-138 2010 Sentra
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< SERVICE INFORMATION > [MR20DE (FOR CALIFORNIA)]
Diagnostic test mode Function
A
This diagnostic service can clear all emission-related diagnostic information. This in-
cludes:
• Clear number of diagnostic trouble codes (Service $01)
• Clear diagnostic trouble codes (Service $03) EC
Service $04 CLEAR DIAG INFO
• Clear trouble code for freeze frame data (Service $01)
• Clear freeze frame data (Service $02)
• Reset status of system monitoring test (Service $01)
• Clear on board monitoring test results (Service $06 and $07) C
This diagnostic service accesses the results of on board diagnostic monitoring tests of
Service $06 (ON BOARD TESTS)
specific components/systems that are not continuously monitored.
This diagnostic service enables the off board test drive to obtain test results for emission- D
Service $07 (ON BOARD TESTS) related powertrain components/systems that are continuously monitored during normal
driving conditions.
This diagnostic service can close EVAP system in ignition switch ON position (Engine E
stopped). When this diagnostic service is performed, EVAP canister vent control valve can
be closed. In the following conditions, this diagnostic service cannot function.
• Low ambient temperature
Service $08 — • Low battery voltage F
• Engine running
• Ignition switch OFF
• Low fuel temperature
• Too much pressure is applied to EVAP system G
This diagnostic service enables the off-board test device to request specific vehicle infor-
Service $09 (CALIBRATION ID)
mation such as Vehicle Identification Number (VIN) and Calibration IDs.
H
Service $0A* PERMANENT DTCs This diagnostic service gains access to permanent DTCs which were stored by ECM.
NOTE:
*: Service $0A is not applied for regions where it is not mandated.
I
INSPECTION PROCEDURE
1. Turn ignition switch OFF.
J
2. Connect GST to data link connector (1).
• Accelerator pedal (2)
M
BBIA0750E
3. Turn ignition switch ON.
4. Enter the program according to instruction on the screen or in N
the operation manual.
(*: Regarding GST screens in this section, sample screens are
shown.) O
SEF398S
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TROUBLE DIAGNOSIS
< SERVICE INFORMATION > [MR20DE (FOR CALIFORNIA)]
5. Perform each diagnostic service according to each service pro-
cedure.
For further information, see the GST Operation Manual of
the tool maker.
SEF416S
CONSULT-III Reference Value in Data Monitor INFOID:0000000005284580
Remarks:
z Specification data are reference values.
z Specification data are output/input values which are detected or supplied by the ECM at the connector.
* Specification data may not be directly related to their components signals/values/operations.
i.e. Adjust ignition timing with a timing light before monitoring IGN TIMING, because the monitor may show the specification data in spite of the
ignition timing not being adjusted to the specification data. This IGN TIMING monitors the data calculated by the ECM according to the signals
input from the camshaft position sensor and other ignition timing related sensors.
Monitor Item Condition Specification
Almost the same speed
ENG SPEED • Run engine and compare CONSULT-III value with the tachometer indication. as the tachometer indi-
cation.
MAS A/F SE-B1 See EC-144.
B/FUEL SCHDL See EC-144.
A/F ALPHA-B1 See EC-144.
COOLAN TEMP/S • Engine: After warming up More than 70°C (158°F)
A/F SEN1 (B1) • Engine: After warming up Maintaining engine speed at 2,000 rpm Fluctuates around 2.2 V
• Revving engine from idle to 3,000 rpm quickly after the following conditions are met 0 - 0.3 V ←→ Approx.
HO2S2 (B1)
- Engine: After warming up 0.6 - 1.0 V
- Keeping the engine speed between 3,500 and 4,000 rpm for 1 minute and at idle for
HO2S2 MNTR (B1) 1 minute under no load LEAN ←→ RICH
Almost the same speed
VHCL SPEED SE • Turn drive wheels and compare CONSULT-III value with the speedometer indication. as the speedometer in-
dication.
BATTERY VOLT • Ignition switch: ON (Engine stopped) 11 - 14 V
ACCEL SEN 1 • Ignition switch: ON Accelerator pedal: Fully released 0.6 - 0.9 V
ACCEL SEN 2* (Engine stopped) Accelerator pedal: Fully depressed 4.0 - 4.8 V
EVAP SYS PRES • Ignition switch: ON Approx. 1.8 - 4.8 V
• Ignition switch: ON
TP SEN 1-B1 Accelerator pedal: Fully released More than 0.36 V
(Engine stopped)
TP SEN 2-B1*
• Shift lever: D (CVT), 1st (M/T) Accelerator pedal: Fully depressed Less than 4.75 V
START SIGNAL • Ignition switch: ON → START → ON OFF → ON → OFF
Accelerator pedal: Fully released ON
CLSD THL POS • Ignition switch: ON
Accelerator pedal: Slightly depressed OFF
Air conditioner switch: OFF OFF
• Engine: After warming up, idle
AIR COND SIG Air conditioner switch: ON
the engine ON
(Compressor operates.)
Shift lever: P or N (CVT), Neutral (M/T) ON
P/N POSI SW • Ignition switch: ON
Shift lever: Except above OFF
Revision: January 2010 EC-140 2010 Sentra
TROUBLE DIAGNOSIS
< SERVICE INFORMATION > [MR20DE (FOR CALIFORNIA)]
Monitor Item Condition Specification
A
• Engine: After warming up, idle Steering wheel: Not being turned OFF
PW/ST SIGNAL
the engine Steering wheel: Being turned ON
Rear window defogger switch: ON EC
ON
and/or Lighting switch: 2nd
LOAD SIGNAL • Ignition switch: ON
Rear window defogger switch and lighting switch:
OFF
OFF
C
IGNITION SW • Ignition switch: ON → OFF → ON ON → OFF → ON
Heater fan: Operating ON
HEATER FAN SW • Ignition switch: ON
Heater fan: Not operating OFF D
Brake pedal: Fully released OFF
BRAKE SW • Ignition switch: ON
Brake pedal: Slightly depressed ON
E
• Engine: After warming up Idle 2.0 - 3.0 msec
• Air conditioner switch: OFF
INJ PULSE-B1 • Shift lever: P or N (CVT),
Neutral (M/T) 2,000 rpm 1.9 - 2.9 msec
F
• No load
• Engine: After warming up Idle 1° - 11° BTDC
• Air conditioner switch: OFF
G
IGN TIMING • Shift lever: P or N (CVT),
Neutral (M/T) 2,000 rpm 25° - 45° BTDC
• No load
• Engine: After warming up Idle 10% - 35% H
• Air conditioner switch: OFF
CAL/LD VALUE • Shift lever: P or N (CVT),
Neutral (M/T) 2,500 rpm 10% - 35%
• No load
I
• Engine: After warming up Idle 1.0 - 4.0 g·m/s
• Air conditioner switch: OFF
MASS AIRFLOW • Shift lever: P or N (CVT), J
Neutral (M/T) 2,500 rpm 2.0 - 10.0 g·m/s
• No load
• Engine: After warming up Idle K
• Air conditioner switch: OFF (Accelerator pedal is not depressed even slightly, af- 0%
PURG VOL C/V • Shift lever: P or N (CVT), ter engine starting)
Neutral (M/T)
• No load 2,000 rpm 0 - 50% L
• Engine: After warming up Idle −5° - 5°CA
• Air conditioner switch: OFF
INT/V TIM (B1) • Shift lever: P or N (CVT), M
Neutral (M/T) When revving engine up to 2,000 rpm quickly Approx. 0° - 40°CA
• No load
• Engine: After warming up Idle 0% - 2%
• Air conditioner switch: OFF
N
INT/V SOL (B1) • Shift lever: P or N (CVT),
Neutral (M/T) When revving engine up to 2,000 rpm quickly Approx. 0% - 90%
• No load O
Air conditioner switch: OFF OFF
• Engine: After warming up, idle
AIR COND RLY Air conditioner switch: ON
the engine ON
(Compressor operates) P
• For 1 second after turning ignition switch ON
ON
FUEL PUMP RLY • Engine running or cranking
• Except above conditions OFF
VENT CONT/V • Ignition switch: ON OFF
THRTL RELAY • Ignition switch: ON ON
Revision: January 2010 EC-141 2010 Sentra
TROUBLE DIAGNOSIS
< SERVICE INFORMATION > [MR20DE (FOR CALIFORNIA)]
Monitor Item Condition Specification
Engine coolant temperature: 97°C (207°F) or less OFF
Engine coolant temperature: Between 98°C (208°F)
• Engine: After warming up, idle LOW
and 99°C (210°F)
COOLING FAN the engine
• Air conditioner switch: OFF Engine coolant temperature: Between 100°C
MIDDLE
(212°F) and 104°C (219°F)
Engine coolant temperature: 105°C (221°F) or more HIGH
• Below 3,600 rpm after the following conditions are met.
- Engine: After warming up
ON
HO2S2 HTR (B1) - Keeping the engine speed between 3,500 and 4,000 rpm for 1 minute and at idle for
1 minute under no load
• Engine speed: Above 3,600 rpm OFF
Almost the same speed
I/P PULLY SPD • Vehicle speed: More than 20 km/h (12 MPH) as the tachometer indi-
cation
Almost the same speed
VEHICLE SPEED • Turn drive wheels and compare CONSULT-III value with the speedometer indication. as the speedometer in-
dication
0 - 65,535 km
TRVL AFTER MIL • Ignition switch: ON Vehicle has traveled after MIL has turned ON.
(0 - 40,723 mile)
• Engine: After warming up, idle the engine
A/F S1 HTR (B1) 4 - 100%
(More than 140 seconds after starting engine)
• Engine: Idle
AC PRESS SEN 1.0 - 4.0 V
• Air conditioner switch: ON (Compressor operates)
Almost the same speed
VHCL SPEED SE • Turn drive wheels and compare speedometer indication with the CONSULT-III value. as the speedometer in-
dication
The preset vehicle
SET VHCL SPD • Engine: Running ASCD: Operating
speed is displayed.
MAIN switch: Pressed ON
MAIN SW • Ignition switch: ON
MAIN switch: Released OFF
CANCEL switch: Pressed ON
CANCEL SW • Ignition switch: ON
CANCEL switch: Released OFF
RESUME/ACCELERATE switch: Pressed ON
RESUME/ACC SW • Ignition switch: ON
RESUME/ACCELERATE switch: Released OFF
SET/COAST switch: Pressed ON
SET SW • Ignition switch: ON
SET/COAST switch: Released OFF
• Brake pedal: Fully released (CVT)
• Brake pedal and clutch pedal: Fully released (M/ ON
T)
BRAKE SW1 • Ignition switch: ON • Brake pedal: Slightly depressed
(CVT)
OFF
• Brake pedal and/or clutch pedal: Slightly de-
pressed (M/T)
Brake pedal: Fully released OFF
BRAKE SW2 • Ignition switch: ON
Brake pedal: Slightly depressed ON
MAIN switch: Pressed at the 1st time → at the 2nd
CRUISE LAMP • Ignition switch: ON ON → OFF
time
• MAIN switch: ON ACSD: Operating ON
• Vehicle speed: Between 40
SET LAMP
km/h (25 MPH) and 144 km/h ASCD: Not operating OFF
(89 MPH)
A/F ADJ-B1 • Engine: Running −0.330 – 0.330
Revision: January 2010 EC-142 2010 Sentra
TROUBLE DIAGNOSIS
< SERVICE INFORMATION > [MR20DE (FOR CALIFORNIA)]
Monitor Item Condition Specification
A
• Engine coolant temperature: Accelerator pedal: Fully released ON
Between 5°C (41°F) and
SWRL CONT S/V 45°C (113°F)
• Engine speed: Less than Accelerator pedal: Slightly depressed OFF
EC
3,200 rpm
• Engine coolant temperature: Accelerator pedal: Fully released Less than 1.2 V
Between 5°C (41°F) and
TUMBLE POS SEN 45°C (113°F)
C
• Engine speed: Less than Accelerator pedal: Slightly depressed More than 2.9 V
3,200 rpm
ENG OIL TEMP • Engine: After warming up More than 70°C (158°F) D
HO2 S2 DIAG1 DTC P0139 self-diagnosis (delayed response) is incomplete. INCMP
(B1) DTC P0139 self-diagnosis (delayed response) is complete. CMPLT
E
HO2 S2 DIAG2 DTC P0139 self-diagnosis (slow response) is incomplete. INCMP
(B1) DTC P0139 self-diagnosis (slow response) is complete. CMPLT
*: Accelerator pedal position sensor 2 signal and throttle position sensor 2 signal are converted by ECM internally. Thus, they differ from F
ECM terminals voltage signal.
Revision: January 2010 EC-143 2010 Sentra
TROUBLE DIAGNOSIS - SPECIFICATION VALUE
< SERVICE INFORMATION > [MR20DE (FOR CALIFORNIA)]
TROUBLE DIAGNOSIS - SPECIFICATION VALUE
Description INFOID:0000000005284581
The specification (SP) value indicates the tolerance of the value that is displayed in “SPEC” of “DATA MONI-
TOR” mode with CONSULT-III during normal operation of the Engine Control System. When the value in
“SPEC” of “DATA MONITOR” mode is within the SP value, the Engine Control System is confirmed OK. When
the value in “SPEC” of “DATA MONITOR” mode is NOT within the SP value, the Engine Control System may
have one or more malfunctions.
The SP value is used to detect malfunctions that may affect the Engine Control System, but will not light the
MIL.
The SP value will be displayed for the following three items:
• B/FUEL SCHDL (The fuel injection pulse width programmed into ECMprior to any learned on board correc-
tion)
• A/F ALPHA-B1 (The mean value of air-fuel ratio feedback correction factor per cycle)
• MAS A/F SE-B1 (The signal voltage of the mass air flow sensor)
Testing Condition INFOID:0000000005284582
• Vehicle driven distance: More than 5,000 km (3,107 miles)
• Barometric pressure: 98.3 - 104.3 kPa (1.003 - 1.064 kg/cm2, 14.25 - 15.12 psi)
• Atmospheric temperature: 20 - 30°C (68 - 86°F)
• Engine coolant temperature: 75 - 95°C (167 - 203°F)
• Transmission: Warmed-up
- CVT models: After the engine is warmed up to normal operating temperature, drive vehicle until “ATF TEMP
SEN” (fluid temperature sensor signal) indicates less than 0.9V.
- M/T models: After the engine is warmed up to normal operating temperature, drive vehicle for 5 minutes.
• Electrical load: Not applied
- Rear window defogger switch, air conditioner switch, lighting switch are OFF. Steering wheel is straight
ahead.
• Engine speed: Idle
Inspection Procedure INFOID:0000000005284583
NOTE:
Perform “SPEC” in “DATA MONITOR” mode in maximum scale display.
1. Perform EC-93, "Basic Inspection".
2. Confirm that the testing conditions indicated above are met.
3. Select “B/FUEL SCHDL”, “A/F ALPHA-B1” and “MAS A/F SE-B1” in “SPEC” of “DATA MONITOR” mode
with CONSULT-III.
4. Make sure that monitor items are within the SP value.
5. If NG, go to EC-144, "Diagnosis Procedure".
Diagnosis Procedure INFOID:0000000005284584
OVERALL SEQUENCE
Revision: January 2010 EC-144 2010 Sentra
TROUBLE DIAGNOSIS - SPECIFICATION VALUE
< SERVICE INFORMATION > [MR20DE (FOR CALIFORNIA)]
EC
PBIB2318E
Revision: January 2010 EC-145 2010 Sentra
TROUBLE DIAGNOSIS - SPECIFICATION VALUE
< SERVICE INFORMATION > [MR20DE (FOR CALIFORNIA)]
PBIB3213E
DETAILED PROCEDURE
1.CHECK “A/F ALPHA-B1”
1. Start engine.
2. Confirm that the testing conditions are met. Refer to EC-144, "Testing Condition".
3. Select “A/F ALPHA-B1” in “SPEC” of “DATA MONITOR” mode, and make sure that the indication is within
the SP value.
NOTE:
Revision: January 2010 EC-146 2010 Sentra
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< SERVICE INFORMATION > [MR20DE (FOR CALIFORNIA)]
Check “A/F ALPHA-B1” for approximately 1 minute because they may fluctuate. It is NG if the indication is
out of the SP value even a little. A
OK or NG
OK >> GO TO 17.
NG (Less than the SP value)>>GO TO 2. EC
NG (More than the SP value)>>GO TO 3.
2.CHECK “B/FUEL SCHDL”
C
Select “B/FUEL SCHDL” in “SPEC” of “DATA MONITOR” mode, and make sure that the indication is within the
SP value.
OK or NG
D
OK >> GO TO 4.
NG (More than the SP value)>>GO TO 19.
3.CHECK “B/FUEL SCHDL” E
Select “B/FUEL SCHDL” in “SPEC” of “DATA MONITOR” mode, and make sure that the indication is within the
SP value.
OK or NG F
OK >> GO TO 6.
NG (More than the SP value)>>GO TO 6.
NG (Less than the SP value)>>GO TO 25. G
4.CHECK “A/F ALPHA-B1”
1. Stop the engine.
2. Disconnect PCV hose, and then plug it. H
3. Start engine.
4. Select “A/F ALPHA-B1” in “SPEC” of “DATA MONITOR” mode, and make sure that the indication is within
the SP value. I
OK or NG
OK >> GO TO 5.
NG >> GO TO 6. J
5.CHANGE ENGINE OIL
1. Stop the engine.
2. Change engine oil. Refer to MA-24, "ENGINE OIL : Changing Engine Oil". K
NOTE:
This symptom may occur when a large amount of gasoline is mixed with engine oil because of driving
conditions (such as when engine oil temperature does not rise enough since a journey distance is too L
short during winter). The symptom will not be detected after changing engine oil or changing driving con-
dition.
M
>> INSPECTION END
6.CHECK FUEL PRESSURE
N
Check fuel pressure. (Refer to EC-101, "Fuel Pressure Check".)
OK or NG
OK >> GO TO 9. O
NG (Fuel pressure is too high)>>Replace fuel pressure regulator, refer to EC-101, "Fuel Pressure Check".
GO TO 8.
NG (Fuel pressure is too low)>>GO TO 7.
7.DETECT MALFUNCTIONING PART P
1. Check the following.
- Clogged and bent fuel hose and fuel tube
- Clogged fuel filter
- Fuel pump and its circuit (Refer to EC-556.)
2. If NG, repair or replace the malfunctioning part. (Refer to EC-101, "Fuel Pressure Check".)
If OK, replace fuel pressure regulator.
Revision: January 2010 EC-147 2010 Sentra
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>> GO TO 8.
8.CHECK “A/F ALPHA-B1”
1. Start engine.
2. Select “A/F ALPHA-B1” in “SPEC” of “DATA MONITOR” mode, and make sure that the indication is within
the SP value.
OK or NG
OK >> INSPECTION END
NG >> GO TO 9.
9.PERFORM POWER BALANCE TEST
1. Perform “POWER BALANCE” in “ACTIVE TEST” mode.
2. Make sure that the each cylinder produces a momentary engine speed drop.
OK or NG
OK >> GO TO 12.
NG >> GO TO 10.
10.DETECT MALFUNCTIONING PART
1. Check the following.
- Ignition coil and its circuit (Refer to EC-561.)
- Fuel injector and its circuit (Refer to EC-551.)
- Intake air leakage
- Low compression pressure (Refer to EM-65, "On-Vehicle Service".)
2. If NG, repair or replace the malfunctioning part.
If OK, replace fuel injector. (It may be caused by leakage from fuel injector or clogging.)
>> GO TO 11.
11.CHECK “A/F ALPHA-B1”
1. Start engine.
2. Select “A/F ALPHA-B1” in “SPEC” of “DATA MONITOR” mode, and make sure that the indication is within
the SP value.
OK or NG
OK >> INSPECTION END
NG >> GO TO 12.
12.CHECK A/F SENSOR 1 FUNCTION
Perform all DTC Confirmation Procedure related with A/F sensor 1.
• For DTC P0130, refer to EC-225, "DTC Confirmation Procedure".
• For DTC P0131, refer to EC-231, "DTC Confirmation Procedure".
• For DTC P0132, refer to EC-237, "DTC Confirmation Procedure".
• For DTC P0133, refer to EC-243, "DTC Confirmation Procedure".
• For DTC P2A00, refer to EC-531, "DTC Confirmation Procedure".
OK or NG
OK >> GO TO 15.
NG >> GO TO 13.
13.CHECK A/F SENSOR 1 CIRCUIT
Perform Diagnostic Procedure according to corresponding DTC.
>> GO TO 14.
14.CHECK “A/F ALPHA-B1”
1. Start engine.
2. Select “A/F ALPHA-B1” in “SPEC” of “DATA MONITOR” mode, and make sure that the indication is within
the SP value.
OK or NG
Revision: January 2010 EC-148 2010 Sentra
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< SERVICE INFORMATION > [MR20DE (FOR CALIFORNIA)]
OK >> INSPECTION END
NG >> GO TO 15. A
15.DISCONNECT AND RECONNECT ECM HARNESS CONNECTOR
1. Stop the engine.
2. Disconnect ECM harness connector. Check pin terminal and connector for damage, and then reconnect it. EC
>> GO TO 16.
C
16.CHECK “A/F ALPHA-B1”
1. Start engine.
2. Select “A/F ALPHA-B1” in “SPEC” of “DATA MONITOR” mode, and make sure that the indication is within D
the SP value.
OK or NG
OK >> INSPECTION END E
NG >> Detect malfunctioning part according to EC-111, "Symptom Matrix Chart".
17.CHECK “B/FUEL SCHDL”
F
Select “B/FUEL SCHDL” in “SPEC” of “DATA MONITOR” mode, and make sure that the indication is within the
SP value.
OK or NG
G
OK >> INSPECTION END
NG (More than the SP value)>>GO TO 18.
NG (Less than the SP value)>>GO TO 25.
H
18.DETECT MALFUNCTIONING PART
1. Check for the cause of large engine friction. Refer to the following.
- Engine oil level is too high I
- Engine oil viscosity
- Belt tension of alternator, A/C compressor, etc. is excessive
- Noise from engine
- Noise from transmission, etc. J
2. Check for the cause of insufficient combustion. Refer to the following.
- Valve clearance malfunction
- Intake valve timing control function malfunction K
- Camshaft sprocket installation malfunction, etc.
>> Repair or replace malfunctioning part, and then GO TO 30. L
19.CHECK INTAKE SYSTEM
Check for the cause of uneven air flow through mass air flow sensor. Refer to the following.
M
• Crushed air ducts
• Malfunctioning seal of air cleaner element
• Uneven dirt of air cleaner element
• Improper specification of intake air system N
OK or NG
OK >> GO TO 21.
NG >> Repair or replace malfunctioning part, and then GO TO 20. O
20.CHECK “A/F ALPHA-B1” AND “B/FUEL SCHDL”
Select “A/F ALPHA-B1” and “B/FUEL SCHDL” in “SPEC” of “DATA MONITOR” mode, and make sure that the P
each indication is within the SP value.
OK or NG
OK >> INSPECTION END
NG (“B/FUEL SCHDL” is more, “A/F ALPHA-B1” is less than the SP value)>>GO TO 21.
21.DISCONNECT AND RECONNECT MASS AIR FLOW SENSOR HARNESS CONNECTOR
1. Stop the engine.
Revision: January 2010 EC-149 2010 Sentra
TROUBLE DIAGNOSIS - SPECIFICATION VALUE
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2. Disconnect mass air flow sensor harness connector. Check pin terminal and connector for damage and
then reconnect it again.
>> GO TO 22.
22.CHECK “A/F ALPHA-B1”
1. Start engine.
2. Select “A/F ALPHA-B1” in “SPEC” of “DATA MONITOR” mode, and make sure that the indication is within
the SP value.
OK or NG
OK >> 1. Detect malfunctioning part of mass air flow sensor circuit and repair it. Refer to EC-185.
2. GO TO 29.
NG >> GO TO 23.
23.CHECK “MAS A/F SE-B1”
Select “MAS A/F SE-B1” in “SPEC” of “DATA MONITOR” mode, and make sure that the indication is within the
SP value.
OK or NG
OK >> GO TO 24.
NG (More than the SP value)>>Replace mass air flow sensor, and then GO TO 29.
24.REPLACE ECM
1. Replace ECM.
2. Perform initialization of NVIS(NATS) system and registration of all NVIS(NATS) ignition key IDs.
Refer to BL-171, "ECM Re-communicating Function".
3. Perform EC-99, "VIN Registration".
4. Perform EC-99, "Accelerator Pedal Released Position Learning".
5. Perform EC-99, "Throttle Valve Closed Position Learning".
6. Perform EC-99, "Idle Air Volume Learning".
>> GO TO 29.
25.CHECK INTAKE SYSTEM
Check for the cause of uneven air flow through mass air flow sensor. Refer to the following.
• Crushed air ducts
• Malfunctioning seal of air cleaner element
• Uneven dirt of air cleaner element
• Improper specification of intake air system
OK or NG
OK >> GO TO 27.
NG >> Repair or replace malfunctioning part, and then GO TO 26.
26.CHECK “B/FUEL SCHDL”
Select “B/FUEL SCHDL” in “SPEC” of “DATA MONITOR” mode, and make sure that the indication is within the
SP value.
OK or NG
OK >> INSPECTION END
NG (Less than the SP value)>>GO TO 27.
27.CHECK “MAS A/F SE-B1”
Select “MAS A/F SE-B1” in “SPEC” of “DATA MONITOR” mode, and make sure that the indication is within the
SP value.
OK or NG
OK >> GO TO 28.
NG (Less than the SP value)>>Replace mass air flow sensor, and then GO TO 30.
28.CHECK INTAKE SYSTEM
Check for the cause of air leak after the mass air flow sensor. Refer to the following.
Revision: January 2010 EC-150 2010 Sentra
TROUBLE DIAGNOSIS - SPECIFICATION VALUE
< SERVICE INFORMATION > [MR20DE (FOR CALIFORNIA)]
• Disconnection, looseness, and cracks in air duct
• Looseness of oil filler cap A
• Disconnection of oil level gauge
• Open stuck, breakage, hose disconnection, or cracks of PCV valve
• Disconnection or cracks of EVAP purge hose, open stuck of EVAP canister purge volume control solenoid
EC
valve
• Malfunctioning seal of rocker cover gasket
• Disconnection, looseness, or cracks of hoses, such as vacuum hose, connecting to intake air system parts
• Malfunctioning seal of intake air system, etc. C
>> GO TO 30.
29.CHECK “A/F ALPHA-B1” AND “B/FUEL SCHDL” D
Select “A/F ALPHA-B1” and “B/FUEL SCHDL” in “SPEC” of “DATA MONITOR” mode, and make sure that the
each indication is within the SP value. E
OK or NG
OK >> INSPECTION END
NG >> Detect malfunctioning part according to EC-111, "Symptom Matrix Chart". F
30.CHECK “B/FUEL SCHDL”
Select “B/FUEL SCHDL” in “SPEC” of “DATA MONITOR” mode, and then make sure that the indication is
within the SP value. G
OK or NG
OK >> INSPECTION END
NG >> Detect malfunctioning part according to EC-111, "Symptom Matrix Chart". H
Revision: January 2010 EC-151 2010 Sentra
TROUBLE DIAGNOSIS FOR INTERMITTENT INCIDENT
< SERVICE INFORMATION > [MR20DE (FOR CALIFORNIA)]
TROUBLE DIAGNOSIS FOR INTERMITTENT INCIDENT
Description INFOID:0000000005284585
Intermittent incidents may occur. In many cases, the malfunction resolves itself (the part or circuit function
returns to normal without intervention). It is important to realize that the symptoms described in the customer's
complaint often do not recur on (1st trip) DTC visits. Realize also that the most frequent cause of Intermittent
Incidents occurrences is poor electrical connections. Because of this, the conditions under which the incident
occurred may not be clear. Therefore, circuit checks made as part of the standard diagnostic procedure may
not indicate the specific malfunctioning area.
Common Intermittent Incidents Report Situations
STEP in Work Flow Situation
2 The CONSULT-III is used. The SELF-DIAG RESULTS screen shows time data other than 0 or [1t].
3 or 4 The symptom described by the customer does not recur.
5 (1st trip) DTC does not appear during the DTC Confirmation Procedure.
10 The Diagnostic Procedure for PXXXX does not indicate the malfunctioning area.
Diagnosis Procedure INFOID:0000000005284586
1.INSPECTION START
Erase (1st trip) DTCs.
Refer to EC-62, "Emission-related Diagnostic Information".
>> GO TO 2.
2.CHECK GROUND TERMINALS
Check ground terminals for corroding or loose connection.
Refer to EC-157, "Ground Inspection".
OK or NG
OK >> GO TO 3.
NG >> Repair or replace.
3.SEARCH FOR ELECTRICAL INCIDENT
Perform GI-26, "How to Perform Efficient Diagnosis for an Electrical Incident", “INCIDENT SIMULATION
TESTS”.
OK or NG
OK >> GO TO 4.
NG >> Repair or replace.
4.CHECK CONNECTOR TERMINALS
Refer to GI-23, "How to Check Terminal", “HOW TO PROBE CONNECTORS”, “How to Check Enlarged Con-
tact Spring of Terminal”.
OK or NG
OK >> INSPECTION END
NG >> Repair or replace connector.
Revision: January 2010 EC-152 2010 Sentra
POWER SUPPLY AND GROUND CIRCUIT
< SERVICE INFORMATION > [MR20DE (FOR CALIFORNIA)]
POWER SUPPLY AND GROUND CIRCUIT
A
Wiring Diagram INFOID:0000000005284587
EC
P
AABWA0275GB
Specification data are reference values and are measured between each terminal and ground.
CAUTION:
Do not use ECM ground terminals when measuring input/output voltage. Doing so may result in dam-
age to the ECM's transistor. Use a ground other than ECM terminals, such as the ground.
Revision: January 2010 EC-153 2010 Sentra
POWER SUPPLY AND GROUND CIRCUIT
< SERVICE INFORMATION > [MR20DE (FOR CALIFORNIA)]
TER-
MI- WIRE
ITEM CONDITION DATA (DC Voltage)
NAL COLOR
NO.
[Engine is running]
11 B ECM ground Body ground
• Idle speed
[Engine is running]
[Ignition switch: OFF]
0 - 1.0 V
• For a few seconds after turning ignition switch
ECM relay OFF
32 R/G
(Self shut-off)
[Ignition switch: OFF]
BATTERY VOLTAGE
• More than a few seconds after turning ignition
(11 - 14 V)
switch OFF
[Ignition switch: OFF] 0V
93 B/R Ignition switch BATTERY VOLTAGE
[Ignition switch: ON]
(11 - 14 V)
Power supply for BATTERY VOLTAGE
105 G [Ignition switch: ON]
ECM (11 - 14 V)
107 B
108 B [Engine is running]
ECM ground Body ground
109 B • Idle speed
112 B
Diagnosis Procedure INFOID:0000000005284588
1.INSPECTION START
Start engine.
Is engine running?
Yes or No
Yes >> GO TO 8.
No >> GO TO 2.
2.CHECK ECM POWER SUPPLY CIRCUIT-I
1. Turn ignition switch OFF and then ON.
2. Check voltage between ECM terminal 93 and ground with CON-
SULT-III or tester.
Voltage: Battery voltage
OK or NG
OK >> GO TO 4.
NG >> GO TO 3.
PBIA9561J
3.DETECT MALFUNCTIONING PART
Check the following.
• Harness connectors M6, E19
• Harness for open or short between ECM and ignition switch
>> Repair open circuit or short to ground or short to power in harness or connectors.
4.CHECK GROUND CONNECTIONS
1. Turn ignition switch OFF.
Revision: January 2010 EC-154 2010 Sentra
POWER SUPPLY AND GROUND CIRCUIT
< SERVICE INFORMATION > [MR20DE (FOR CALIFORNIA)]
2. Loosen and retighten ground screws on the body.
Refer to EC-157, "Ground Inspection". A
- : Vehicle front
- Body ground (1)
OK or NG EC
OK >> GO TO 5.
NG >> Repair or replace ground connections.
C
BBIA0760E
5.CHECK ECM GROUND CIRCUIT FOR OPEN AND SHORT-I D
1. Disconnect ECM harness connector.
2. Check harness continuity between ECM terminals 11, 107, 108, 109, 112 and ground.
E
Refer to Wiring Diagram.
Continuity should exist.
F
3. Also check harness for short to power.
OK or NG
OK >> GO TO 7. G
NG >> GO TO 6.
6.DETECT MALFUNCTIONING PART
Check the following. H
• Harness connectors F10, E17
• Harness for open or short between ECM and ground
I
>> Repair open circuit or short to power in harness or connectors.
7.CHECK ECM POWER SUPPLY CIRCUIT-II J
1. Reconnect ECM harness connector.
2. Turn ignition switch ON.
3. Check voltage between IPDM E/R terminal 3 and ground with
K
CONSULT-III or tester.
Voltage: Battery voltage
L
OK or NG
OK >> Go to EC-561.
NG >> GO TO 8.
M
PBIB2658E
N
8.CHECK ECM POWER SUPPLY CIRCUIT-III
1. Turn ignition switch OFF and wait at least 10 seconds.
2. Turn ignition switch ON and then OFF. O
Revision: January 2010 EC-155 2010 Sentra
POWER SUPPLY AND GROUND CIRCUIT
< SERVICE INFORMATION > [MR20DE (FOR CALIFORNIA)]
3. Check voltage between ECM terminal 105 and ground with
CONSULT-III or tester.
Voltage: After turning ignition switch OFF, battery
voltage will exist for a few seconds, then drop
approximately 0 V.
OK or NG
OK >> GO TO 14.
NG (Battery voltage does not exist.)>>GO TO 9.
NG (Battery voltage exists for more than a few seconds.)>>GO TO PBIB3037E
11.
9.CHECK ECM POWER SUPPLY CIRCUIT-IV
1. Turn ignition switch OFF and wait at least 10 seconds.
2. Check voltage between ECM terminal 32 and ground with CON-
SULT-III or tester.
Voltage: Battery voltage
OK or NG
OK >> GO TO 10.
NG >> GO TO 11.
PBIA9562J
10.CHECK ECM POWER SUPPLY CIRCUIT-V
1. Disconnect ECM harness connector.
2. Disconnect IPDM E/R harness connector E43.
3. Check harness continuity between ECM terminal 105 and IPDM E/R terminal 4.
Refer to Wiring Diagram.
Continuity should exist.
4. Also check harness for short to ground and short to power.
OK or NG
OK >> GO TO 17.
NG >> Repair open circuit or short to ground or short to power in harness or connectors.
11.CHECK ECM POWER SUPPLY CIRCUIT-VI
1. Disconnect ECM harness connector.
2. Disconnect IPDM E/R harness connector E43.
3. Check harness continuity between ECM terminal 32 and IPDM E/R terminal 7.
Refer to Wiring Diagram.
Continuity should exist.
4. Also check harness for short to ground and short to power.
OK or NG
OK >> GO TO 13.
NG >> GO TO 12.
12.DETECT MALFUNCTIONING PART
Check the following.
• Harness connectors E7, F10
• Harness for open or short between ECM and IPDM E/R
>> Repair open circuit or short to ground or short to power in harness or connectors.
Revision: January 2010 EC-156 2010 Sentra
POWER SUPPLY AND GROUND CIRCUIT
< SERVICE INFORMATION > [MR20DE (FOR CALIFORNIA)]
13.CHECK 20 A FUSE A
1. Disconnect 20 A fuse from IPDM E/R.
2. Check 20 A fuse.
OK or NG EC
OK >> GO TO 17.
NG >> Replace 20 A fuse.
14.CHECK GROUND CONNECTIONS C
Loosen and retighten ground screws on the body.
Refer to EC-157, "Ground Inspection".
• : Vehicle front D
• Body ground (1)
OK or NG
OK >> GO TO 15. E
NG >> Repair or replace ground connections.
BBIA0760E
15.CHECK ECM GROUND CIRCUIT FOR OPEN AND SHORT-II G
1. Disconnect ECM harness connector.
2. Check harness continuity between ECM terminals 10, 11, 108 and ground. H
Refer to Wiring Diagram.
Continuity should exist.
I
3. Also check harness for short to power.
OK or NG
OK >> GO TO 17. J
NG >> GO TO 16.
16.DETECT MALFUNCTIONING PART
K
Check the following.
• Harness connectors F10, E17
• Harness for open or short between ECM and ground
L
>> Repair open circuit or short to power in harness or connectors.
17.CHECK INTERMITTENT INCIDENT M
Refer to EC-152.
OK or NG
OK >> Replace IPDM E/R. Refer to PG-17. N
NG >> Repair open circuit or short to power in harness or connectors.
Ground Inspection INFOID:0000000005284589
O
Ground connections are very important to the proper operation of electrical and electronic circuits. Ground
connections are often exposed to moisture, dirt and other corrosive elements. The corrosion (rust) can
become an unwanted resistance. This unwanted resistance can change the way a circuit works. P
Electronically controlled circuits are very sensitive to proper grounding. A loose or corroded ground can drasti-
cally affect an electronically controlled circuit. A poor or corroded ground can easily affect the circuit. Even
when the ground connection looks clean, there can be a thin film of rust on the surface.
When inspecting a ground connection follow these rules:
• Remove the ground bolt or screw.
• Inspect all mating surfaces for tarnish, dirt, rust, etc.
• Clean as required to assure good contact.
Revision: January 2010 EC-157 2010 Sentra
POWER SUPPLY AND GROUND CIRCUIT
< SERVICE INFORMATION > [MR20DE (FOR CALIFORNIA)]
• Reinstall bolt or screw securely.
• Inspect for “add-on” accessories which may be interfering with the ground circuit.
• If several wires are crimped into one ground eyelet terminal, check for proper crimps. Make sure all of the
wires are clean, securely fastened and providing a good ground path. If multiple wires are cased in one eye-
let make sure no ground wires have excess wire insulation.
For detailed ground distribution information, refer to PG-29, "Ground Distribution".
PBIB1870E
Revision: January 2010 EC-158 2010 Sentra
DTC U0101 CAN COMMUNICATION LINE
< SERVICE INFORMATION > [MR20DE (FOR CALIFORNIA)]
DTC U0101 CAN COMMUNICATION LINE
A
Description INFOID:0000000005284590
CAN (Controller Area Network) is a serial communication line for real time application. It is an on-vehicle mul- EC
tiplex communication line with high data communication speed and excellent error detection ability. Many elec-
tronic control units are equipped onto a vehicle, and each control unit shares information and links with other
control units during operation (not independent). In CAN communication, control units are connected with 2
communication lines (CAN H line, CAN L line) allowing a high rate of information transmission with less wiring. C
Each control unit transmits/receives data but selectively reads required data only.
On Board Diagnosis Logic INFOID:0000000005284591
D
This self-diagnosis has the one trip detection logic.
E
Trouble diagnosis
DTC No. DTC detecting condition Possible cause
name
• CAN communication line between TCM
When ECM is not transmitting or receiving CAN
U0101 Lost communication and ECM F
communication signal of OBD (emission-related
0101 with TCM • CAN communication line is open or short-
diagnosis) with TCM for 2 seconds or more.
ed.
G
DTC Confirmation Procedure INFOID:0000000005284592
1. Turn ignition switch ON and wait at least 3 seconds.
H
2. Check DTC.
3. If DTC is detected, go to EC-160, "Diagnosis Procedure".
I
Revision: January 2010 EC-159 2010 Sentra
DTC U0101 CAN COMMUNICATION LINE
< SERVICE INFORMATION > [MR20DE (FOR CALIFORNIA)]
Wiring Diagram INFOID:0000000005284593
BBWA2870E
Diagnosis Procedure INFOID:0000000005284594
Go to LAN-17, "Trouble Diagnosis Flow Chart".
Revision: January 2010 EC-160 2010 Sentra
DTC U0140 CAN COMMUNICATION LINE
< SERVICE INFORMATION > [MR20DE (FOR CALIFORNIA)]
DTC U0140 CAN COMMUNICATION LINE
A
Description INFOID:0000000005284595
CAN (Controller Area Network) is a serial communication line for real time application. It is an on-vehicle mul- EC
tiplex communication line with high data communication speed and excellent error detection ability. Many elec-
tronic control units are equipped onto a vehicle, and each control unit shares information and links with other
control units during operation (not independent). In CAN communication, control units are connected with 2
communication lines (CAN H line, CAN L line) allowing a high rate of information transmission with less wiring. C
Each control unit transmits/receives data but selectively reads required data only.
On Board Diagnosis Logic INFOID:0000000005284596
D
This self-diagnosis has the one trip detection logic.
E
Trouble diagnosis
DTC No. DTC detecting condition Possible cause
name
• CAN communication line between BCM
When ECM is not transmitting or receiving CAN
U0140 Lost communication and ECM F
communication signal of OBD (emission-related
0140 with BCM • CAN communication line is open or short-
diagnosis) with BCM for 2 seconds or more.
ed.
G
DTC Confirmation Procedure INFOID:0000000005284597
1. Turn ignition switch ON and wait at least 3 seconds.
H
2. Check DTC.
3. If DTC is detected, go to EC-162, "Diagnosis Procedure".
I
Revision: January 2010 EC-161 2010 Sentra
DTC U0140 CAN COMMUNICATION LINE
< SERVICE INFORMATION > [MR20DE (FOR CALIFORNIA)]
Wiring Diagram INFOID:0000000005284598
BBWA2870E
Diagnosis Procedure INFOID:0000000005284599
Go to LAN-17, "Trouble Diagnosis Flow Chart".
Revision: January 2010 EC-162 2010 Sentra
DTC U1001 CAN COMMUNICATION LINE
< SERVICE INFORMATION > [MR20DE (FOR CALIFORNIA)]
DTC U1001 CAN COMMUNICATION LINE
A
Description INFOID:0000000005284600
CAN (Controller Area Network) is a serial communication line for real time application. It is an on-vehicle mul- EC
tiplex communication line with high data communication speed and excellent error detection ability. Many elec-
tronic control units are equipped onto a vehicle, and each control unit shares information and links with other
control units during operation (not independent). In CAN communication, control units are connected with 2
communication lines (CAN H line, CAN L line) allowing a high rate of information transmission with less wiring. C
Each control unit transmits/receives data but selectively reads required data only.
On Board Diagnosis Logic INFOID:0000000005284601
D
The MIL will not light up for this self-diagnosis.
E
Trouble diagnosis
DTC No. DTC detecting condition Possible cause
name
When ECM is not transmitting or receiving CAN • Harness or connectors
U1001 CAN communication
communication signal other than OBD (emission- (CAN communication line is open or F
1001 line
related diagnosis) for 2 seconds or more. shorted.)
DTC Confirmation Procedure INFOID:0000000005284602
G
1. Turn ignition switch ON and wait at least 3 seconds.
2. Check 1st trip DTC. H
3. If 1st trip DTC is detected, go to EC-164, "Diagnosis Procedure".
Revision: January 2010 EC-163 2010 Sentra
DTC U1001 CAN COMMUNICATION LINE
< SERVICE INFORMATION > [MR20DE (FOR CALIFORNIA)]
Wiring Diagram INFOID:0000000005284603
BBWA2870E
Diagnosis Procedure INFOID:0000000005284604
Go to LAN-17, "Trouble Diagnosis Flow Chart".
Revision: January 2010 EC-164 2010 Sentra
DTC P0011 IVT CONTROL
< SERVICE INFORMATION > [MR20DE (FOR CALIFORNIA)]
DTC P0011 IVT CONTROL
A
Description INFOID:0000000005284605
SYSTEM DESCRIPTION EC
Sensor Input signal to ECM ECM function Actuator
Crankshaft position sensor (POS) C
Engine speed and piston position
Camshaft position sensor (PHASE)
Engine coolant temperature sensor Engine coolant temperature
Intake valve Intake valve timing control
Engine oil temperature sensor Engine oil temperature timing control solenoid valve D
ABS actuator and electric unit (control unit)
Vehicle speed*
Combination meter
E
*: This signal is sent to the ECM through CAN communication line.
PBIB3333E
This mechanism hydraulically controls cam phases continuously with the fixed operating angle of the intake K
valve. The ECM receives signals such as crankshaft position, camshaft position, engine speed, and engine
coolant temperature. Then, the ECM sends ON/OFF pulse duty signals to the intake valve timing control sole-
noid valve depending on driving status. This makes it possible to control the shut/open timing of the intake L
valve to increase engine torque in low/mid speed range and output in high-speed range.
CONSULT-III Reference Value in Data Monitor Mode INFOID:0000000005284606
M
Specification data are reference values.
Monitor item Condition Specification N
• Engine: After warming up Idle −5° - 5°CA
• Air conditioner switch: OFF
INT/V TIM (B1) • Shift lever: P or N (CVT), Neutral When revving engine up to 2,000 rpm
(M/T) Approx. 0° - 40°CA O
quickly
• No load
• Engine: After warming up Idle 0% - 2%
• Air conditioner switch: OFF P
INT/V SOL (B1) • Shift lever: P or N (CVT), Neutral When revving engine up to 2,000 rpm
(M/T) Approx. 0% - 90%
quickly
• No load
Revision: January 2010 EC-165 2010 Sentra
DTC P0011 IVT CONTROL
< SERVICE INFORMATION > [MR20DE (FOR CALIFORNIA)]
On Board Diagnosis Logic INFOID:0000000005284607
DTC No. Trouble diagnosis name Detecting condition Possible cause
• Crankshaft position sensor (POS)
• Camshaft position sensor (PHASE)
• Intake valve timing control solenoid valve
P0011 Intake valve timing control There is a gap between angle of target and • Accumulation of debris to the signal pick-up
0011 performance phase-control angle degree. portion of the camshaft
• Timing chain installation
• Foreign matter caught in the oil groove for in-
take valve timing control
FAIL-SAFE MODE
ECM enters in fail-safe mode when the malfunction is detected.
Detected items Engine operating condition in fail-safe mode
Intake valve timing control The signal is not energized to the solenoid valve and the valve control does not function
DTC Confirmation Procedure INFOID:0000000005284608
CAUTION:
Always drive at a safe speed.
NOTE:
• If DTC P0011 is displayed with DTC P0075, first perform trouble diagnosis for DTC P0075.
See EC-180.
• If DTC Confirmation Procedure has been previously conducted, always turn ignition switch OFF and wait at
least 10 seconds before conducting the next test.
TESTING CONDITION:
Before performing the following procedure, confirm that battery voltage is between 10 V and 16 V at
idle.
WITH CONSULT-III
1. Turn ignition switch ON and select “DATA MONITOR” mode with CONSULT-III.
2. Start engine and warm it up to the normal operating temperature.
3. Maintain the following conditions for at least 10 consecutive seconds.
Hold the accelerator pedal as steady as possible.
ENG SPEED 1,200 - 2,000 rpm (A constant rotation is maintained.)
COOLAN TEMP/S More than 60°C (140°F)
B/FUEL SCHDL More than 4.25 msec
P or N position (CVT)
Shift lever
Neutral position (M/T)
4. Let engine idle for 10 seconds.
5. Check 1st trip DTC.
6. If 1st trip DTC is detected, go to EC-167, "Diagnosis Procedure".
If 1st trip DTC is not detected, go to next step.
7. Maintain the following conditions for at least 10 consecutive seconds.
ENG SPEED 1,200 - 3,175 rpm (A constant rotation is maintained.)
COOLAN TEMP/S More than 65°C (149°F)
Shift lever 1st or 2nd position
Driving vehicle uphill
Driving location uphill (Increased engine load will help maintain the driving
conditions required for this test.)
8. Check 1st trip DTC.
Revision: January 2010 EC-166 2010 Sentra
DTC P0011 IVT CONTROL
< SERVICE INFORMATION > [MR20DE (FOR CALIFORNIA)]
9. If 1st trip DTC is detected, go to EC-167, "Diagnosis Procedure".
A
WITH GST
Follow the procedure “WITH CONSULT-III” above.
Diagnosis Procedure INFOID:0000000005284609 EC
1.CHECK OIL PRESSURE WARNING LAMP
1. Start engine. C
2. Check oil pressure warning lamp and confirm it is not illumi-
nated.
OK or NG D
OK >> GO TO 2.
NG >> Go to LU-6, "Inspection".
E
F
PBIA8559J
2.CHECK INTAKE VALVE TIMING CONTROL SOLENOID VALVE
G
Refer to EC-168, "Component Inspection".
OK or NG
OK >> GO TO 3. H
NG >> Replace intake valve timing control solenoid valve.
3.CHECK CRANKSHAFT POSITION SENSOR (POS)
Refer to EC-323, "Component Inspection". I
OK or NG
OK >> GO TO 4.
J
NG >> Replace crankshaft position sensor (POS).
4.CHECK CAMSHAFT POSITION SENSOR (PHASE)
Refer to EC-328, "Component Inspection". K
OK or NG
OK >> GO TO 5.
NG >> Replace camshaft position sensor (PHASE). L
5.CHECK CAMSHAFT (INTAKE)
Check the following. M
• Accumulation of debris to the signal plate of camshaft (1) rear end
• Chipping signal plate of camshaft rear end
OK or NG
N
OK >> GO TO 6.
NG >> Remove debris and clean the signal plate of camshaft
rear end or replace camshaft.
O
PBIA9557J
P
6.CHECK TIMING CHAIN INSTALLATION
Check service records for any recent repairs that may cause timing chain misaligned.
Are there any service records that may cause timing chain misaligned?
Yes or No
Yes >> Check timing chain installation. Refer to EM-40.
No >> GO TO 7.
Revision: January 2010 EC-167 2010 Sentra
DTC P0011 IVT CONTROL
< SERVICE INFORMATION > [MR20DE (FOR CALIFORNIA)]
7.CHECK LUBRICATION CIRCUIT
Refer to EM-50, "Removal and Installation".
OK or NG
OK >> GO TO 8.
NG >> Clean lubrication line.
8.CHECK INTERMITTENT INCIDENT
Refer to EC-152.
For Wiring Diagram, refer to EC-319, "Wiring Diagram" for CKP sensor (POS) and EC-325, "Wiring Diagram"
for CMP sensor (PHASE).
>> INSPECTION END
Component Inspection INFOID:0000000005284610
INTAKE VALVE TIMING CONTROL SOLENOID VALVE
1. Disconnect intake valve timing control solenoid valve harness connector.
2. Check resistance between intake valve timing control solenoid
valve as follows.
Terminal Resistance
1 and 2 6.7 - 7.7Ω [at 20°C (68°F)]
∞Ω
1 or 2 and ground
(Continuity should not exist.)
If NG, replace intake valve timing control solenoid valve.
If OK, go to next step.
3. Remove intake valve timing control solenoid valve. PBIB0574E
4. Provide 12 V DC between intake valve timing control solenoid
valve terminals and then interrupt it. Make sure that the plunger
moves as shown in the figure.
CAUTION:
Do not apply 12 V DC continuously for 5 seconds or more.
Doing so may result in damage to the coil in intake valve
timing control solenoid valve.
If NG, replace intake valve timing control solenoid valve.
NOTE:
Always replace O-ring when intake valve timing control
solenoid valve is removed.
PBIB2388E
Removal and Installation INFOID:0000000005284611
INTAKE VALVE TIMING CONTROL SOLENOID VALVE
Refer to EM-50.
Revision: January 2010 EC-168 2010 Sentra
DTC P0031, P0032 A/F SENSOR 1 HEATER
< SERVICE INFORMATION > [MR20DE (FOR CALIFORNIA)]
DTC P0031, P0032 A/F SENSOR 1 HEATER
A
Description INFOID:0000000005284612
SYSTEM DESCRIPTION EC
ECM
Sensor Input Signal to ECM Actuator
function C
Camshaft position sensor (PHASE)
Engine speed Air fuel ratio (A/F) sensor 1 Air fuel ratio (A/F) sensor 1 heat-
Crankshaft position sensor (POS)
heater control er
Mass air flow sensor Amount of intake air D
The ECM performs ON/OFF duty control of the A/F sensor 1 heater corresponding to the engine operating
condition to keep the temperature of A/F sensor 1 element at the specified range.
E
CONSULT-III Reference Value in Data Monitor Mode INFOID:0000000005284613
Specification data are reference values.
F
Monitor item Condition Specification
• Engine: After warming up, idle the engine
A/F S1 HTR (B1) 4 - 100%
(More than 140 seconds after starting engine) G
On Board Diagnosis Logic INFOID:0000000005284614
H
Trouble diagnosis
DTC No. DTC detecting condition Possible cause
name
The current amperage in the air fuel ratio (A/F) • Harness or connectors I
Air fuel ratio (A/F)
P0031 sensor 1 heater circuit is out of the normal range. [Air fuel ratio (A/F) sensor 1 heater circuit is
sensor 1 heater
0031 [An excessively low voltage signal is sent to ECM open or shorted.]
control circuit low
through the air fuel ratio (A/F) sensor 1 heater.] • Air fuel ratio (A/F) sensor 1 heater
J
The current amperage in the air fuel ratio (A/F) • Harness or connectors
Air fuel ratio (A/F)
P0032 sensor 1 heater circuit is out of the normal range. [Air fuel ratio (A/F) sensor 1 heater circuit is
sensor 1 heater
0032 [An excessively high voltage signal is sent to ECM shorted.]
control circuit high
through the air fuel ratio (A/F) sensor 1 heater.] • Air fuel ratio (A/F) sensor 1 heater K
DTC Confirmation Procedure INFOID:0000000005284615
L
NOTE:
If DTC Confirmation Procedure has been previously conducted, always turn ignition switch OFF and wait at
least 10 seconds before conducting the next test.
TESTING CONDITION: M
Before performing the following procedure, confirm that battery voltage is 11 V at idle.
1. Start engine and run it for at least 10 seconds at idle speed.
2. Check 1st trip DTC. N
3. If 1st trip DTC is detected, go to EC-171, "Diagnosis Procedure".
Revision: January 2010 EC-169 2010 Sentra
DTC P0031, P0032 A/F SENSOR 1 HEATER
< SERVICE INFORMATION > [MR20DE (FOR CALIFORNIA)]
Wiring Diagram INFOID:0000000005284616
ABBWA0144GB
Specification data are reference values and are measured between each terminal and ground.
Pulse signal is measured by CONSULT-III.
CAUTION:
Revision: January 2010 EC-170 2010 Sentra
DTC P0031, P0032 A/F SENSOR 1 HEATER
< SERVICE INFORMATION > [MR20DE (FOR CALIFORNIA)]
Do not use ECM ground terminals when measuring input/output voltage. Doing so may result in dam-
age to the ECM's transistor. Use a ground other than ECM terminals, such as the ground. A
TERMI-
WIRE
NAL ITEM CONDITION DATA (DC Voltage)
NO.
COLOR EC
Approximately 2.9 - 8.8 V
[Engine is running] C
• Warm-up condition
8 BR/W A/F sensor 1 heater • Idle speed
(More than 140 seconds after starting
engine) D
PBIA8148J
[Engine is running] Approximately 1.8 V E
49 L/R A/F sensor 1 • Warm-up condition Output voltage varies with air fuel
• Engine speed: 2,000 rpm ratio.
53 L/G A/F sensor 1 [Ignition switch: ON] Approximately 2.2 V
F
: Average voltage for pulse signal (Actual pulse signal can be confirmed by oscilloscope.)
Diagnosis Procedure INFOID:0000000005284617
G
1.CHECK GROUND CONNECTIONS
1. Turn ignition switch OFF. H
2. Loosen and retighten ground screws on the body.
Refer to EC-157, "Ground Inspection".
- : Vehicle front
I
- Body ground (1)
OK or NG
OK >> GO TO 2. J
NG >> Repair or replace ground connections.
K
BBIA0760E
2.CHECK AIR FUEL RATIO (A/F) SENSOR 1 POWER SUPPLY CIRCUIT
L
1. Disconnect air fuel ratio (A/F) sensor 1 harness connector (1).
2. Turn ignition switch ON.
- Air fuel ratio (A/F) sensor 1 (2)
M
O
BBIA0764E
Revision: January 2010 EC-171 2010 Sentra
DTC P0031, P0032 A/F SENSOR 1 HEATER
< SERVICE INFORMATION > [MR20DE (FOR CALIFORNIA)]
3. Check voltage between A/F sensor 1 terminal 4 and ground with
CONSULT-III or tester.
Voltage: Battery voltage
OK or NG
OK >> GO TO 4.
NG >> GO TO 3.
PBIB3308E
3.DETECT MALFUNCTIONING PART
Check the following.
• Harness connectors E3, F2
• 10 A fuse
• Harness for open or short between A/F sensor 1 and fuse
>> Repair or replace harness or connectors.
4.CHECK A/F SENSOR 1 HEATER OUTPUT SIGNAL CIRCUIT
1. Turn ignition switch OFF.
2. Disconnect ECM harness connector.
3. Check harness continuity between ECM terminal 8 and A/F sensor 1 terminal 3.
Refer to Wiring Diagram.
Continuity should exist.
4. Also check harness for short to ground and short to power.
OK or NG
OK >> GO TO 5.
NG >> Repair open circuit or short to ground or short to power in harness or connectors.
5.CHECK A/F SENSOR 1 HEATER
Refer to EC-172, "Component Inspection".
OK or NG
OK >> GO TO 6.
NG >> Replace air fuel ratio (A/F) sensor 1.
6.CHECK INTERMITTENT INCIDENT
Perform EC-152.
>> INSPECTION END
Component Inspection INFOID:0000000005284618
AIR FUEL RATIO (A/F) SENSOR 1 HEATER
Revision: January 2010 EC-172 2010 Sentra
DTC P0031, P0032 A/F SENSOR 1 HEATER
< SERVICE INFORMATION > [MR20DE (FOR CALIFORNIA)]
1. Check resistance between A/F sensor 1 terminals as follows.
A
Terminal No. Resistance
3 and 4 1.8 - 2.44 Ω [at 25°C (77°F)]
EC
3 and 1, 2 ∞Ω
4 and 1, 2 (Continuity should not exist)
2. If NG, replace air fuel ratio (A/F) sensor 1. C
CAUTION:
• Discard any A/F sensor which has been dropped from a
height of more than 0.5 m (19.7 in) onto a hard surface such D
as a concrete floor; use a new one.
• Before installing new A/F sensor, clean exhaust system
threads using Heated Oxygen Sensor Thread Cleaner tool J-
43897-18 or J-43897-12 and approved anti-seize lubricant. E
G
PBIB3309E
Removal and Installation INFOID:0000000005284619
H
AIR FUEL RATIO SENSOR HEATER
Refer to EM-23.
I
Revision: January 2010 EC-173 2010 Sentra
DTC P0037, P0038 HO2S2 HEATER
< SERVICE INFORMATION > [MR20DE (FOR CALIFORNIA)]
DTC P0037, P0038 HO2S2 HEATER
Description INFOID:0000000005284620
SYSTEM DESCRIPTION
Sensor Input Signal to ECM ECM Function Actuator
Camshaft position sensor (PHASE)
Engine speed
Crankshaft position sensor (POS)
Heated oxygen sensor 2
Engine coolant tempera- Heated oxygen sensor 2 heater
Engine coolant temperature sensor heater control
ture
Mass air flow sensor Amount of intake air
The ECM performs ON/OFF control of the heated oxygen sensor 2 heater corresponding to the engine speed,
amount of intake air and engine coolant temperature.
OPERATION
Engine speed rpm Heated oxygen sensor 2 heater
Above 3,600 OFF
• Below 3,600 rpm after the following conditions are met.
- Engine: After warming up
ON
- Keeping the engine speed between 3,500 and 4,000 rpm for 1
minute and at idle for 1 minute under no load
CONSULT-III Reference Value in Data Monitor Mode INFOID:0000000005284621
Specification data are reference values.
monitor item Condition Specification
• Engine speed: Below 3,600 rpm after the following conditions are met
- Engine: After warming up
ON
HO2S2 HTR (B1) - Keeping the engine speed between 3,500 and 4,000 rpm for 1 minute and
at idle for 1 minute under no load.
• Engine speed: Above 3,600 rpm OFF
On Board Diagnosis Logic INFOID:0000000005284622
Trouble diagnosis
DTC No. DTC detecting condition Possible cause
name
The current amperage in the heated oxygen sensor • Harness or connectors
Heated oxygen
P0037 2 heater circuit is out of the normal range. (Heated oxygen sensor 2 heater circuit is
sensor 2 heater
0037 (An excessively low voltage signal is sent to ECM open or shorted.)
control circuit low
through the heated oxygen sensor 2 heater.) • Heated oxygen sensor 2 heater
The current amperage in the heated oxygen sensor • Harness or connectors
Heated oxygen
P0038 2 heater circuit is out of the normal range. (Heated oxygen sensor 2 heater circuit is
sensor 2 heater
0038 (An excessively high voltage signal is sent to ECM shorted.)
control circuit high
through the heated oxygen sensor 2 heater.) • Heated oxygen sensor 2 heater
DTC Confirmation Procedure INFOID:0000000005284623
NOTE:
If DTC Confirmation Procedure has been previously conducted, always turn ignition switch OFF and wait at
least 10 seconds before conducting the next test.
TESTING CONDITION:
Before performing the following procedure, confirm that battery voltage is between 11 V at idle.
WITH CONSULT-III
Revision: January 2010 EC-174 2010 Sentra
DTC P0037, P0038 HO2S2 HEATER
< SERVICE INFORMATION > [MR20DE (FOR CALIFORNIA)]
1. Turn ignition switch ON and select “DATA MONITOR” mode with CONSULT-III.
2. Start engine and warm it up to the normal operating temperature. A
3. Turn ignition switch OFF and wait at least 10 seconds.
4. Start engine and keep the engine speed between 3,500 and 4,000 rpm for at least 1 minute under no load.
EC
5. Let engine idle for 1 minute.
6. Check 1st trip DTC.
7. If 1st trip DTC is detected, go to EC-177, "Diagnosis Procedure". C
WITH GST
Follow the procedure “WITH CONSULT-III” above.
D
Revision: January 2010 EC-175 2010 Sentra
DTC P0037, P0038 HO2S2 HEATER
< SERVICE INFORMATION > [MR20DE (FOR CALIFORNIA)]
Wiring Diagram INFOID:0000000005284624
AABWA0277GB
Specification data are reference values and are measured between each terminal and ground.
Pulse signal is measured by CONSULT-III.
CAUTION:
Revision: January 2010 EC-176 2010 Sentra
DTC P0037, P0038 HO2S2 HEATER
< SERVICE INFORMATION > [MR20DE (FOR CALIFORNIA)]
Do not use ECM ground terminals when measuring input/output voltage. Doing so may result in dam-
age to the ECM's transistor. Use a ground other than ECM terminals, such as the ground. A
TER-
MI- WIRE
NAL COLOR
ITEM CONDITION DATA (DC Voltage) EC
NO.
Approximately 10 V
[Engine is running] C
• Engine speed: Below 3,600 rpm after the fol-
lowing conditions are met.
- Engine: After warming up
- Keeping the engine speed between 3,500 D
Heated oxygen sensor 2 and 4,000 rpm for 1 minute and at idle for 1
5 B/W
heater minute under no load.
PBIA8148J
E
[Ignition switch: ON]
• Engine stopped BATTERY VOLTAGE
[Engine is running] (11 - 14 V)
• Engine speed: Above 3,600 rpm. F
[Engine is running]
• Revving engine from idle to 3,000 rpm quick-
ly after the following conditions are met. G
50 G Heated oxygen sensor 2 - Engine: After warming up 0 - Approximately 1.0 V
- Keeping the engine speed between 3,500
and 4,000 rpm for 1 minute and at idle for 1
minute under no load. H
[Engine is running]
Sensor ground
59 B/Y • Warm-up condition Approximately 0 V
(Heated oxygen sensor 2)
• Idle speed I
: Average voltage for pulse signal (Actual pulse signal can be confirmed by oscilloscope.)
Diagnosis Procedure INFOID:0000000005284625
J
1.CHECK GROUND CONNECTIONS
1. Turn ignition switch OFF. K
2. Loosen and retighten ground screw on the body.
Refer to EC-157, "Ground Inspection".
- : Vehicle front L
- Body ground (1)
OK or NG
OK >> GO TO 2. M
NG >> Repair or replace ground connections.
N
BBIA0760E
2.CHECK HO2S2 POWER SUPPLY CIRCUIT
O
1. Disconnect heated oxygen sensor 2 harness connector (2).
- : Vehicle front
- Heated oxygen sensor 2 (1)
2. Turn ignition switch ON. P
BBIA0751E
Revision: January 2010 EC-177 2010 Sentra
DTC P0037, P0038 HO2S2 HEATER
< SERVICE INFORMATION > [MR20DE (FOR CALIFORNIA)]
3. Check voltage between HO2S2 terminal 2 and ground with
CONSULT-III or tester.
Voltage: Battery voltage
OK or NG
OK >> GO TO 4.
NG >> GO TO 3.
MBIB0186E
3.DETECT MALFUNCTIONING PART
Check the following.
• 10 A fuse
• Harness for open or short between heated oxygen sensor 2 and fuse
>> Repair open circuit or short to ground or short to power in harness or connectors.
4.CHECK HO2S2 OUTPUT SIGNAL CIRCUIT FOR OPEN AND SHORT
1. Turn ignition switch OFF.
2. Disconnect ECM harness connector.
3. Check harness continuity between ECM terminal 5 and HO2S2 terminal 3.
Refer to Wiring Diagram.
Continuity should exist.
4. Also check harness for short to ground and short to power.
OK or NG
OK >> GO TO 6.
NG >> GO TO 5.
5.DETECT MALFUNCTIONING PART
Check the following.
• Harness connectors E17, F10
• Harness for open or short between heated oxygen sensor 2 and ECM
>> Repair open circuit or short to ground or short to power in harness or connectors.
6.CHECK HEATED OXYGEN SENSOR 2 HEATER
Refer to EC-178, "Component Inspection".
OK or NG
OK >> GO TO 7.
NG >> Replace heated oxygen sensor 2.
7.CHECK INTERMITTENT INCIDENT
Refer to EC-152.
>> INSPECTION END
Component Inspection INFOID:0000000005284626
HEATED OXYGEN SENSOR 2 HEATER
Revision: January 2010 EC-178 2010 Sentra
DTC P0037, P0038 HO2S2 HEATER
< SERVICE INFORMATION > [MR20DE (FOR CALIFORNIA)]
1. Check resistance between HO2S2 terminals as follows.
A
Terminal No. Resistance
2 and 3 3.4 - 4.4 Ω [at 25°C (77°F)]
EC
1 and 2, 3, 4 ∞Ω
4 and 1, 2, 3 (Continuity should not exist)
2. If NG, replace heated oxygen sensor 2. C
CAUTION:
• Discard any heated oxygen sensor which has been dropped
from a height of more than 0.5 m (19.7 in) onto a hard surface D
such as a concrete floor; use a new one.
• Before installing new oxygen sensor, clean exhaust system
threads using Oxygen Sensor Thread Cleaner tool J-43897-18
or J-43897-12 and approved anti-seize lubricant. E
G
PBIB3310E
Removal and Installation INFOID:0000000005284627
H
HEATED OXYGEN SENSOR 2
Refer to EM-23.
I
Revision: January 2010 EC-179 2010 Sentra
DTC P0075 IVT CONTROL SOLENOID VALVE
< SERVICE INFORMATION > [MR20DE (FOR CALIFORNIA)]
DTC P0075 IVT CONTROL SOLENOID VALVE
Component Description INFOID:0000000005284628
Intake valve timing control solenoid valve is activated by ON/OFF
pulse duty (ratio) signals from the ECM.
The intake valve timing control solenoid valve changes the oil
amount and direction of flow through intake valve timing control unit
or stops oil flow.
The longer pulse width advances valve angle.
The shorter pulse width retards valve angle.
When ON and OFF pulse widths become equal, the solenoid valve
stops oil pressure flow to fix the intake valve angle at the control
position.
PBIB1842E
CONSULT-III Reference Value in Data Monitor Mode INFOID:0000000005284629
Specification data are reference values.
Monitor item Condition Specification
• Engine: After warming up Idle 0% - 2%
• Air conditioner switch: OFF
INT/V SOL (B1) • Shift lever: P or N (CVT), Neutral When revving engine up to 2,000 rpm
(M/T) Approx. 0% - 90%
quickly
• No load
On Board Diagnosis Logic INFOID:0000000005284630
DTC No. Trouble diagnosis name DTC detecting condition Possible cause
• Harness or connectors
An improper voltage is sent to the ECM
P0075 Intake valve timing control (Intake valve timing control solenoid valve
through intake valve timing control solenoid
0075 solenoid valve circuit circuit is open or shorted.)
valve.
• Intake valve timing control solenoid valve
DTC Confirmation Procedure INFOID:0000000005284631
NOTE:
If DTC Confirmation Procedure has been previously conducted, always turn ignition switch OFF and
wait at least 10 seconds before conducting the next test.
1. Start engine and let it idle for 5 seconds.
2. Check 1st trip DTC.
3. If 1st trip DTC is detected, go to EC-182, "Diagnosis Procedure".
Revision: January 2010 EC-180 2010 Sentra
DTC P0075 IVT CONTROL SOLENOID VALVE
< SERVICE INFORMATION > [MR20DE (FOR CALIFORNIA)]
Wiring Diagram INFOID:0000000005284632
EC
AABWA0276GB
P
Specification data are reference values and are measured between each terminal and ground.
Pulse signal is measured by CONSULT-III.
CAUTION:
Revision: January 2010 EC-181 2010 Sentra
DTC P0075 IVT CONTROL SOLENOID VALVE
< SERVICE INFORMATION > [MR20DE (FOR CALIFORNIA)]
Do not use ECM ground terminals when measuring input/output voltage. Doing so may result in dam-
age to the ECM's transistor. Use a ground other than ECM terminals, such as the ground.
TERMI-
WIRE
NAL ITEM CONDITION DATA (DC Voltage)
COLOR
NO.
[Engine is running]
[Ignition switch: OFF]
0 - 1.0 V
• For a few seconds after turning ignition switch
ECM relay OFF
32 R/G
(Self shut-off)
[Ignition switch: OFF]
BATTERY VOLTAGE
• More than a few seconds after turning ignition
(11 - 14 V)
switch OFF
[Engine is running]
BATTERY VOLTAGE
• Warm-up condition
(11 - 14 V)
• Idle speed
7 - 10 V
Intake valve timing control
73 Y/R
solenoid valve [Engine is running]
• Warm-up condition
• When revving engine up to 2,000 rpm quickly
JMBIA1638GB
BATTERY VOLTAGE
105 G Power supply for ECM [Ignition switch: ON]
(11 - 14 V)
: Average voltage for pulse signal (Actual pulse signal can be confirmed by oscilloscope.)
Diagnosis Procedure INFOID:0000000005284633
1.CHECK INTAKE VALVE TIMING CONTROL SOLENOID VALVE POWER SUPPLY CIRCUIT
1. Turn ignition switch OFF.
2. Disconnect intake valve timing control solenoid valve (1) har-
ness connector.
3. Turn ignition switch ON.
PBIB3323E
4. Check voltage between intake valve timing control solenoid
valve terminal 1 and ground with CONSULT-III or tester.
Voltage: Battery voltage
OK or NG
OK >> GO TO 3.
NG >> GO TO 2.
SEF212S
2.DETECT MALFUNCTION PART
Check the following.
Revision: January 2010 EC-182 2010 Sentra
DTC P0075 IVT CONTROL SOLENOID VALVE
< SERVICE INFORMATION > [MR20DE (FOR CALIFORNIA)]
• Harness connectors E17, F10
• Harness for open or short between intake valve timing control solenoid valve and IPDM E/R A
>> Repair or replace harness or connectors.
3.CHECK INTAKE VALVE TIMING CONTROL SOLENOID VALVE OUTPUT SIGNAL CIRCUIT FOR OPEN EC
AND SHORT
1. Turn ignition switch OFF. C
2. Disconnect ECM harness connector.
3. Check harness continuity between ECM terminal 73 and intake valve timing control solenoid valve termi-
nal 2. Refer to Wiring Diagram.
D
Continuity should exist.
4. Also check harness for short to ground and short to power.
E
OK or NG
OK >> GO TO 4.
NG >> Repair open circuit or short to ground or short to power in harness or connectors.
F
4.CHECK INTAKE VALVE TIMING CONTROL SOLENOID VALVE
Refer to EC-183, "Component Inspection".
OK or NG G
OK >> GO TO 5.
NG >> Replace intake valve timing control solenoid valve.
5.CHECK INTERMITTENT INCIDENT H
Refer to EC-152.
I
>> INSPECTION END
Component Inspection INFOID:0000000005284634
J
INTAKE VALVE TIMING CONTROL SOLENOID VALVE
1. Disconnect intake valve timing control solenoid valve harness connector.
K
2. Check resistance between intake valve timing control solenoid
valve as follows.
L
Terminal Resistance
1 and 2 6.7 - 7.7 Ω [at 20°C (68°F)]
∞Ω M
1 or 2 and ground
(Continuity should not exist.)
If NG, replace intake valve timing control solenoid valve.
If OK, go to next step. N
3. Remove intake valve timing control solenoid valve. PBIB0574E
4. Provide 12 V DC between intake valve timing control solenoid O
valve terminals and then interrupt it. Make sure that the plunger
moves as shown in the figure.
CAUTION:
Do not apply 12 V DC continuously for 5 seconds or more. P
Doing so may result in damage to the coil in intake valve
timing control solenoid valve.
If NG, replace intake valve timing control solenoid valve.
NOTE:
Always replace O-ring when intake valve timing control
solenoid valve is removed.
PBIB2388E
Revision: January 2010 EC-183 2010 Sentra
DTC P0075 IVT CONTROL SOLENOID VALVE
< SERVICE INFORMATION > [MR20DE (FOR CALIFORNIA)]
Removal and Installation INFOID:0000000005284635
INTAKE VALVE TIMING CONTROL SOLENOID VALVE
Refer to EM-40.
Revision: January 2010 EC-184 2010 Sentra
DTC P0101 MAF SENSOR
< SERVICE INFORMATION > [MR20DE (FOR CALIFORNIA)]
DTC P0101 MAF SENSOR
A
Component Description INFOID:0000000005284636
The mass air flow sensor (1) is placed in the stream of intake air. It EC
measures the intake flow rate by measuring a part of the entire
intake flow. The mass air flow sensor controls the temperature of the
hot wire to a certain amount. The heat generated by the hot wire is
reduced as the intake air flows around it. The more air, the greater C
the heat loss.
Therefore, the electric current supplied to hot wire is changed to
maintain the temperature of the hot wire as air flow increases. The D
ECM detects the air flow by means of this current change.
PBIA9559J E
CONSULT-III Reference Value in Data Monitor Mode INFOID:0000000005284637
Specification data are reference values. F
Monitor item Condition Specification
MAS A/F SE-B1 • See EC-144. G
• Engine: After warming up Idle 10% - 35%
• Shift lever: P or N (CVT), Neutral (M/T)
CAL/LD VALUE
• Air conditioner switch: OFF 2,500 rpm 10% - 35% H
• No load
• Engine: After warming up Idle 1.0 - 4.0 g·m/s
• Shift lever: P or N (CVT), Neutral (M/T)
MASS AIRFLOW I
• Air conditioner switch: OFF 2,500 rpm 4.0 - 10.0 g·m/s
• No load
On Board Diagnosis Logic INFOID:0000000005284638
J
DTC No. Trouble diagnosis name DTC detecting condition Possible cause
K
• Harness or connectors
(Mass air flow sensor circuit is
open or shorted.)
A high voltage from the sensor is sent to ECM L
A) • Mass air flow sensor
under light load driving condition.
• EVAP control system pressure
sensor
• Intake air temperature sensor
P0101 Mass air flow sensor cir- M
0101 cuit range/performance • Harness or connectors
(Mass air flow sensor circuit is
open or shorted.)
A low voltage from the sensor is sent to ECM un- • Intake air leaks N
B)
der heavy load driving condition. • Mass air flow sensor
• EVAP control system pressure
sensor
• Intake air temperature sensor O
DTC Confirmation Procedure INFOID:0000000005284639
P
Perform PROCEDURE FOR MALFUNCTION A first.
If the DTC cannot be confirmed, perform PROCEDURE FOR MALFUNCTION B.
NOTE:
If DTC Confirmation Procedure has been previously conducted, always turn ignition switch OFF and wait at
least 10 seconds before conducting the next test.
PROCEDURE FOR MALFUNCTION A
NOTE:
Revision: January 2010 EC-185 2010 Sentra
DTC P0101 MAF SENSOR
< SERVICE INFORMATION > [MR20DE (FOR CALIFORNIA)]
If engine will not start or stops soon, wait at least 10 seconds with engine stopped (Ignition switch ON) instead
of running engine at idle speed.
1. Start engine and warm it up to normal operating temperature.
2. Run engine for at least 10 seconds at idle speed.
3. Check 1st trip DTC.
4. If 1st trip DTC is detected, go to EC-189, "Diagnosis Procedure".
PROCEDURE FOR MALFUNCTION B
CAUTION:
Always drive vehicle at a safe speed.
WITH CONSULT-III
1. Turn ignition switch ON.
2. Start engine and warm it up to normal operating temperature.
If engine cannot be started, go to EC-189, "Diagnosis Procedure".
3. Select “DATA MONITOR” mode with CONSULT-III.
4. Check the voltage of “MAS A/F SE-B1” with “DATA MONITOR”.
5. Increases engine speed to about 4,000 rpm.
6. Monitor the linear voltage rise in response to engine speed
increases.
If NG, go to EC-189, "Diagnosis Procedure".
If OK, go to following step.
PBIB3457E
7. Maintain the following conditions for at least 10 consecutive seconds.
ENG SPEED More than 2,000 rpm
TP SEN 1-B1 More than 1.5 V
TP SEN 2-B1 More than 1.5 V
Shift lever Suitable position
Driving vehicle uphill (Increased engine load) will help
Driving location
maintain the driving conditions required for this test.
8. Check 1st trip DTC.
9. If 1st trip DTC is detected, go to EC-189, "Diagnosis Procedure".
Overall Function Check INFOID:0000000005284640
PROCEDURE FOR MALFUNCTION B
Use this procedure to check the overall function of the mass air flow sensor circuit. During this check, a 1st
DTC might not be confirmed.
WITH GST
1. Start engine and warm it up to normal operating temperature.
Revision: January 2010 EC-186 2010 Sentra
DTC P0101 MAF SENSOR
< SERVICE INFORMATION > [MR20DE (FOR CALIFORNIA)]
2. Select Service $01 with GST.
3. Check the mass air flow sensor signal with Service $01. A
4. Check for linear mass air flow sensor signal value rise in
response to increases to about 4,000 rpm in engine speed.
5. If NG, go to EC-189, "Diagnosis Procedure". EC
SEF534P
Revision: January 2010 EC-187 2010 Sentra
DTC P0101 MAF SENSOR
< SERVICE INFORMATION > [MR20DE (FOR CALIFORNIA)]
Wiring Diagram INFOID:0000000005284641
AABWA0281GB
Specification data are reference values and are measured between each terminal and ground.
CAUTION:
Do not use ECM ground terminals when measuring input/output voltage. Doing so may result in dam-
age to the ECM's transistor. Use a ground other than ECM terminals, such as the ground.
Revision: January 2010 EC-188 2010 Sentra
DTC P0101 MAF SENSOR
< SERVICE INFORMATION > [MR20DE (FOR CALIFORNIA)]
TER- A
MI- WIRE
ITEM CONDITION DATA (DC Voltage)
NAL COLOR
NO.
EC
[Engine is running]
[Ignition switch: OFF]
0 - 1.0 V
• For a few seconds after turning ignition switch
ECM relay OFF
32 R/G
(Self shut-off)
C
[Ignition switch: OFF]
BATTERY VOLTAGE
• More than a few seconds after turning ignition
(11 - 14 V)
switch OFF
D
[Engine is running]
• Warm-up condition 0.9 - 1.2 V
• Idle speed
45 V Mass air flow sensor E
[Engine is running]
• Warm-up condition 1.5 - 1.8 V
• Engine speed: 2,500 rpm
[Engine is running] F
Sensor ground
52 B/W • Warm-up condition Approximately 0 V
(Mass air flow sensor)
• Idle speed
105 G
Power supply for
[Ignition switch: ON]
BATTERY VOLTAGE G
ECM (11 - 14 V)
Diagnosis Procedure INFOID:0000000005284642
H
1.INSPECTION START
Which malfunction (A or B) is duplicated?
I
A or B
A >> GO TO 3.
B >> GO TO 2. J
2.CHECK INTAKE AIR LEAK
Check the following for connections.
• Air duct K
• Vacuum hoses
• Intake air passage between air duct and intake manifold
OK or NG L
OK >> GO TO 3.
NG >> Reconnect the parts.
3.CHECK GROUND CONNECTIONS M
1. Turn ignition switch OFF.
2. Loosen and retighten ground screw on the body.
Refer to EC-157, "Ground Inspection". N
- : Vehicle front
- Body ground (1)
OK or NG O
OK >> GO TO 4.
NG >> Repair or replace ground connections.
P
BBIA0760E
4.CHECK MAF SENSOR POWER SUPPLY CIRCUIT
Revision: January 2010 EC-189 2010 Sentra
DTC P0101 MAF SENSOR
< SERVICE INFORMATION > [MR20DE (FOR CALIFORNIA)]
1. Disconnect mass air flow (MAF) sensor (1) harness connector.
2. Turn ignition switch ON.
BBIA0752E
3. Check voltage between MAF sensor terminal 2 and ground with
CONSULT-III or tester.
Voltage: Battery voltage
OK or NG
OK >> GO TO 6.
NG >> GO TO 5.
PBIB1168E
5.DETECT MALFUNCTIONING PART
Check the following.
• Harness connectors E17, F10
• Harness for open or short between mass air flow sensor and IPDM E/R
• Harness for open or short between mass air flow sensor and ECM
>> Repair open circuit or short to ground or short to power in harness or connectors.
6.CHECK MAF SENSOR GROUND CIRCUIT FOR OPEN AND SHORT
1. Turn ignition switch OFF.
2. Disconnect ECM harness connector.
3. Check harness continuity between MAF sensor terminal 3 and ECM terminal 52.
Refer to Wiring Diagram.
Continuity should exist.
4. Also check harness for short to ground and short to power.
OK or NG
OK >> GO TO 7.
NG >> Repair open circuit or short to ground or short to power in harness or connectors.
7.CHECK MAF SENSOR INPUT SIGNAL CIRCUIT FOR OPEN AND SHORT
1. Check harness continuity between MAF sensor terminal 4 and ECM terminal 45.
Refer to Wiring Diagram.
Continuity should exist.
2. Also check harness for short to ground and short to power.
OK or NG
OK >> GO TO 8.
NG >> Repair open circuit or short to ground or short or short to power in harness or connectors.
8.CHECK INTAKE AIR TEMPERATURE SENSOR
Refer to EC-221, "Component Inspection".
OK or NG
Revision: January 2010 EC-190 2010 Sentra
DTC P0101 MAF SENSOR
< SERVICE INFORMATION > [MR20DE (FOR CALIFORNIA)]
OK >> GO TO 9.
NG >> Replace mas air flow sensor (with intake air temperature sensor). A
9.CHECK EVAP CONTROL SYSTEM PRESSURE SENSOR
Refer to EC-375, "Component Inspection".
EC
OK or NG
OK >> GO TO 10.
NG >> Replace EVAP control system pressure sensor.
C
10.CHECK MASS AIR FLOW SENSOR
Refer to EC-191, "Component Inspection".
OK or NG D
OK >> GO TO 11.
NG >> Replace mass air flow sensor.
11.CHECK INTERMITTENT INCIDENT E
Perform EC-152.
F
>> INSPECTION END
Component Inspection INFOID:0000000005284643
G
MASS AIR FLOW SENSOR
WITH CONSULT-III H
1. Reconnect all harness connectors disconnected.
2. Start engine and warm it up to normal operating temperature.
3. Connect CONSULT-III and select “DATA MONITOR” mode. I
4. Select “MAS A/F SE-B1” and check indication under the following conditions.
J
Condition MAS A/F SE-B1 (V)
Ignition switch ON (Engine stopped.) Approx 0.4
Idle (Engine is warmed-up to normal operating
0.9 - 1.2
K
temperature.)
2,500 rpm (Engine is warmed-up to normal oper-
1.5 - 1.8
ating temperature.) L
Idle to about 4,000 rpm 0.9 - 1.2 to 2.4*
*: Check for linear voltage rise in response to engine being increased to about 4,000 rpm.
5. If the voltage is out of specification, proceed the following. M
a. Check for the cause of uneven air flow through mass air flow sensor. Refer to following.
• Crushed air ducts
• Malfunctioning seal of air cleaner element N
• Uneven dirt of air cleaner element
• Improper specification of intake air system parts
b. If NG, repair or replace malfunctioning part and perform step 2 to 4 again. O
If OK, go to next step.
6. Turn ignition switch OFF.
7. Disconnect mass air flow sensor harness connector and reconnect it again. P
8. Perform step 2 to 4 again.
9. If NG, clean or replace mass air flow sensor.
WITHOUT CONSULT-III
1. Reconnect all harness connectors disconnected.
2. Start engine and warm it up to normal operating temperature.
Revision: January 2010 EC-191 2010 Sentra
DTC P0101 MAF SENSOR
< SERVICE INFORMATION > [MR20DE (FOR CALIFORNIA)]
3. Check voltage between ECM terminal 45 (Mass air flow sensor
signal) and ground.
Condition Voltage (V)
Ignition switch ON (Engine stopped.) Approx 0.4
Idle (Engine is warmed-up to normal operating tem-
0.9 - 1.2
perature.)
2,500 rpm (Engine is warmed-up to normal operating
1.5 - 1.8
temperature.)
Idle to about 4,000 rpm 0.9 - 1.2 to 2.4* PBIA9564J
*: Check for linear voltage rise in response to engine being increased to about 4,000 rpm.
4. If the voltage is out of specification, proceed the following.
a. Check for the cause of uneven air flow through mass air flow sensor. Refer to following.
• Crushed air ducts
• Malfunctioning seal of air cleaner element
• Uneven dirt of air cleaner element
• Improper specification of intake air system parts
b. If NG, repair or replace malfunctioning part and perform step 2 and 3 again.
If OK, go to next step.
5. Turn ignition switch OFF.
6. Disconnect mass air flow sensor harness connector and reconnect it again.
7. Perform step 2 and 3 again.
8. If NG, clean or replace mass air flow sensor.
Removal and Installation INFOID:0000000005284644
MASS AIR FLOW SENSOR
Refer to EM-16.
Revision: January 2010 EC-192 2010 Sentra
DTC P0102, P0103 MAF SENSOR
< SERVICE INFORMATION > [MR20DE (FOR CALIFORNIA)]
DTC P0102, P0103 MAF SENSOR
A
Component Description INFOID:0000000005284645
The mass air flow sensor (1) is placed in the stream of intake air. It EC
measures the intake flow rate by measuring a part of the entire
intake flow. The mass air flow sensor controls the temperature of the
hot wire to a certain amount. The heat generated by the hot wire is
reduced as the intake air flows around it. The more air, the greater C
the heat loss.
Therefore, the electric current supplied to hot wire is changed to
maintain the temperature of the hot wire as air flow increases. The D
ECM detects the air flow by means of this current change.
PBIA9559J E
CONSULT-III Reference Value in Data Monitor Mode INFOID:0000000005284646
Specification data are reference values. F
Monitor item Condition Specification
MAS A/F SE-B1 See EC-144. G
• Engine: After warming up Idle 10% - 35%
• Shift lever: P or N (CVT), Neutral
CAL/LD VALUE (M/T) H
• Air conditioner switch: OFF 2,500 rpm 10% - 35%
• No load
• Engine: After warming up Idle 1.0 - 4.0 g·m/s
• Shift lever: P or N (CVT), Neutral I
MASS AIRFLOW (M/T)
• Air conditioner switch: OFF 2,500 rpm 4.0 - 10.0 g·m/s
• No load
J
On Board Diagnosis Logic INFOID:0000000005284647
These self-diagnoses have the one trip detection logic. K
Trouble diagnosis
DTC No. DTC detecting condition Possible cause
name
L
• Harness or connectors
(Mass air flow sensor circuit is open or short-
P0102 Mass air flow sensor An excessively low voltage from the sensor is sent
ed.)
0102 circuit low input to ECM.
• Intake air leaks M
• Mass air flow sensor
• Harness or connectors
P0103 Mass air flow sensor An excessively high voltage from the sensor is (Mass air flow sensor circuit is open or short- N
0103 circuit high input sent to ECM. ed.)
• Mass air flow sensor
FAIL-SAFE MODE O
When the malfunction is detected, the ECM enters fail-safe mode and the MIL lights up.
Detected items Engine operating condition in fail-safe mode
P
Mass air flow sensor circuit Engine speed will not rise more than 2,400 rpm due to the fuel cut.
DTC Confirmation Procedure INFOID:0000000005284648
NOTE:
If DTC Confirmation Procedure has been previously conducted, always turn ignition switch OFF and wait at
least 10 seconds before conducting the next test.
Revision: January 2010 EC-193 2010 Sentra
DTC P0102, P0103 MAF SENSOR
< SERVICE INFORMATION > [MR20DE (FOR CALIFORNIA)]
PROCEDURE FOR DTC P0102
1. Start engine and wait at least 5 seconds.
2. Check DTC.
3. If DTC is detected, go to EC-196, "Diagnosis Procedure".
PROCEDURE FOR DTC P0103
1. Turn ignition switch ON and wait at least 5 seconds.
2. Check DTC.
3. If DTC is detected, go to EC-196, "Diagnosis Procedure".
If DTC is not detected, go to next step.
4. Start engine and wait at least 5 seconds
5. Check DTC.
6. If DTC is detected, go to EC-196, "Diagnosis Procedure".
Revision: January 2010 EC-194 2010 Sentra
DTC P0102, P0103 MAF SENSOR
< SERVICE INFORMATION > [MR20DE (FOR CALIFORNIA)]
Wiring Diagram INFOID:0000000005284649
EC
AABWA0281GB
P
Specification data are reference values and are measured between each terminal and ground.
CAUTION:
Do not use ECM ground terminals when measuring input/output voltage. Doing so may result in dam-
age to the ECM's transistor. Use a ground other than ECM terminals, such as the ground.
Revision: January 2010 EC-195 2010 Sentra
DTC P0102, P0103 MAF SENSOR
< SERVICE INFORMATION > [MR20DE (FOR CALIFORNIA)]
TER-
MI- WIRE
ITEM CONDITION DATA (DC Voltage)
NAL COLOR
NO.
[Engine is running]
[Ignition switch: OFF]
0 - 1.0 V
• For a few seconds after turning ignition
ECM relay switch OFF
32 R/G
(Self shut-off)
[Ignition switch: OFF]
BATTERY VOLTAGE
• More than a few seconds after turning igni-
(11 - 14 V)
tion switch OFF
[Engine is running]
• Warm-up condition 0.9 - 1.2 V
• Idle speed
45 V Mass air flow sensor
[Engine is running]
• Warm-up condition 1.5 - 1.8 V
• Engine speed: 2,500 rpm
[Engine is running]
Sensor ground
52 B/W • Warm-up condition Approximately 0 V
(Mass air flow sensor)
• Idle speed
BATTERY VOLTAGE
105 G Power supply for ECM [Ignition switch: ON]
(11 - 14 V)
Diagnosis Procedure INFOID:0000000005284650
1.INSPECTION START
Which malfunction (P0102 or P0103) is duplicated?
P0102 or P0103
P0102 >> GO TO 2.
P0103 >> GO TO 3.
2.CHECK INTAKE SYSTEM
Check the following for connection.
• Air duct
• Vacuum hoses
• Intake air passage between air duct and intake manifold
OK or NG
OK >> GO TO 3.
NG >> Reconnect the parts.
3.CHECK GROUND CONNECTIONS
1. Turn ignition switch OFF.
2. Loosen and retighten ground screws on the body.
Refer to EC-157, "Ground Inspection".
- : Vehicle front
- Body ground (1)
OK or NG
OK >> GO TO 4.
NG >> Repair or replace ground connections.
BBIA0760E
4.CHECK MAF SENSOR POWER SUPPLY CIRCUIT
Revision: January 2010 EC-196 2010 Sentra
DTC P0102, P0103 MAF SENSOR
< SERVICE INFORMATION > [MR20DE (FOR CALIFORNIA)]
1. Disconnect mass air flow (MAF) sensor (1) harness connector.
2. Turn ignition switch ON. A
EC
BBIA0752E
D
3. Check voltage between MAF sensor terminal 2 and ground with
CONSULT-III or tester.
E
Voltage: Battery voltage
OK or NG
OK >> GO TO 6. F
NG >> GO TO 5.
G
PBIB1168E
5.DETECT MALFUNCTIONING PART H
Check the following.
• Harness connectors E17, F10
• Harness for open or short between mass air flow sensor and ECM
I
• Harness for open or short between mass air flow sensor and IPDM E/R
>> Repair open circuit or short to ground or short to power in harness or connectors. J
6.CHECK MAF SENSOR GROUND CIRCUIT FOR OPEN AND SHORT
1. Turn ignition switch OFF.
2. Disconnect ECM harness connector. K
3. Check harness continuity between MAF sensor terminal 3 and ECM terminal 52.
Refer to Wiring Diagram.
L
Continuity should exist.
4. Also check harness for short to ground and short to power.
OK or NG M
OK >> GO TO 7.
NG >> Repair open circuit or short to ground or short to power in harness or connectors.
7.CHECK MAF SENSOR INPUT SIGNAL CIRCUIT FOR OPEN AND SHORT N
1. Check harness continuity between MAF sensor terminal 4 and ECM terminal 45.
Refer to Wiring Diagram.
O
Continuity should exist.
2. Also check harness for short to ground and short to power. P
OK or NG
OK >> GO TO 8.
NG >> Repair open circuit or short to ground or short to power in harness or connectors.
8.CHECK MASS AIR FLOW SENSOR
Refer to EC-198, "Component Inspection".
OK or NG
Revision: January 2010 EC-197 2010 Sentra
DTC P0102, P0103 MAF SENSOR
< SERVICE INFORMATION > [MR20DE (FOR CALIFORNIA)]
OK >> GO TO 9.
NG >> Replace mass air flow sensor.
9.CHECK INTERMITTENT INCIDENT
Refer to EC-152.
>> INSPECTION END
Component Inspection INFOID:0000000005284651
MASS AIR FLOW SENSOR
WITH CONSULT-III
1. Reconnect all harness connectors disconnected.
2. Start engine and warm it up to normal operating temperature.
3. Connect CONSULT-III and select “DATA MONITOR” mode.
4. Select “MAS A/F SE-B1” and check indication under the following conditions.
Condition MAS A/F SE-B1 (V)
Ignition switch ON (Engine stopped.) Approx 0.4
Idle (Engine is warmed-up to normal
0.9 - 1.2
operating temperature.)
2,500 rpm (Engine is warmed-up to
1.5 - 1.8
normal operating temperature.)
Idle to about 4,000 rpm 0.9 - 1.2 to 2.4*
*: Check for linear voltage rise in response to engine being increased to about 4,000 rpm.
5. If the voltage is out of specification, proceed the following.
a. Check for the cause of uneven air flow through mass air flow sensor. Refer to following.
• Crushed air ducts
• Malfunctioning seal of air cleaner element
• Uneven dirt of air cleaner element
• Improper specification of intake air system parts
b. If NG, repair or replace malfunctioning part and perform step 2 to 4 again.
If OK, go to next step.
6. Turn ignition switch OFF.
7. Disconnect mass air flow sensor harness connector and reconnect it again.
8. Perform step 2 to 4 again.
9. If NG, clean or replace mass air flow sensor.
WITHOUT CONSULT-III
1. Reconnect all harness connectors disconnected.
2. Start engine and warm it up to normal operating temperature.
3. Check voltage between ECM terminal 45 (Mass air flow sensor
signal) and ground.
Condition Voltage (V)
Ignition switch ON (Engine stopped.) Approx 0.4
Idle (Engine is warmed-up to normal
0.9 - 1.2
operating temperature.)
2,500 rpm (Engine is warmed-up to
1.5 - 1.8
normal operating temperature.)
Idle to about 4,000 rpm 0.9 - 1.2 to 2.4* PBIA9564J
*: Check for linear voltage rise in response to engine being increased to about 4,000 rpm.
Revision: January 2010 EC-198 2010 Sentra
DTC P0102, P0103 MAF SENSOR
< SERVICE INFORMATION > [MR20DE (FOR CALIFORNIA)]
4. If the voltage is out of specification, proceed the following.
a. Check for the cause of uneven air flow through mass air flow sensor. Refer to following. A
• Crushed air ducts
• Malfunctioning seal of air cleaner element
• Uneven dirt of air cleaner element EC
• Improper specification of intake air system parts
b. If NG, repair or replace malfunctioning part and perform step 2 and 3 again.
If OK, go to next step.
C
5. Turn ignition switch OFF.
6. Disconnect mass air flow sensor harness connector and reconnect it again.
7. Perform step 2 and 3 again. D
8. If NG, clean or replace mass air flow sensor.
Removal and Installation INFOID:0000000005284652
E
MASS AIR FLOW SENSOR
Refer to EM-16.
F
Revision: January 2010 EC-199 2010 Sentra
DTC P0112, P0113 IAT SENSOR
< SERVICE INFORMATION > [MR20DE (FOR CALIFORNIA)]
DTC P0112, P0113 IAT SENSOR
Component Description INFOID:0000000005284653
The intake air temperature sensor is built-into mass air flow sensor
(1). The sensor detects intake air temperature and transmits a signal
to the ECM.
The temperature sensing unit uses a thermistor which is sensitive to
the change in temperature. Electrical resistance of the thermistor
decreases in response to the temperature rise.
PBIA9559J
<Reference data>
Intake air temperature
Voltage* (V) Resistance (kΩ)
°C (°F)]
25 (77) 3.3 1.800 - 2.200
80 (176) 1.2 0.283 - 0.359
*: This data is reference value and is measured between ECM terminal 46 (Intake air
temperature sensor) and ground.
CAUTION:
Do not use ECM ground terminals when measuring input/output SEF012P
voltage. Doing so may result in damage to the ECM's transistor.
Use a ground other than ECM terminals, such as the ground.
On Board Diagnosis Logic INFOID:0000000005284654
Trouble diagnosis
DTC No. DTC detecting condition Possible cause
name
Intake air tempera-
P0112 An excessively low voltage from the sensor is
ture sensor circuit • Harness or connectors
0112 sent to ECM.
low input (Intake air temperature sensor circuit is open
Intake air tempera- or shorted.)
P0113 An excessively high voltage from the sensor is • Intake air temperature sensor
ture sensor circuit
0113 sent to ECM.
high input
DTC Confirmation Procedure INFOID:0000000005284655
NOTE:
If DTC Confirmation Procedure has been previously conducted, always turn ignition switch OFF and wait at
least 10 seconds before conducting the next test.
1. Turn ignition switch ON and wait at least 5 seconds.
2. Check 1st trip DTC.
3. If 1st trip DTC is detected, go to EC-201, "Diagnosis Procedure".
Revision: January 2010 EC-200 2010 Sentra
DTC P0112, P0113 IAT SENSOR
< SERVICE INFORMATION > [MR20DE (FOR CALIFORNIA)]
Wiring Diagram INFOID:0000000005284656
EC
BBWA2875E
P
Diagnosis Procedure INFOID:0000000005284657
1.CHECK GROUND CONNECTIONS
1. Turn ignition switch OFF.
Revision: January 2010 EC-201 2010 Sentra
DTC P0112, P0113 IAT SENSOR
< SERVICE INFORMATION > [MR20DE (FOR CALIFORNIA)]
2. Loosen and retighten ground screws on the body.
Refer to EC-157, "Ground Inspection".
- : Vehicle front
- Body ground (1)
OK or NG
OK >> GO TO 2.
NG >> Repair or replace ground connections.
BBIA0760E
2.CHECK INTAKE AIR TEMPERATURE SENSOR POWER SUPPLY CIRCUIT
1. Disconnect mass air flow sensor (with intake air temperature
sensor) (1) harness connector.
2. Turn ignition switch ON.
BBIA0752E
3. Check voltage between mass air flow sensor terminal 5 and
ground with CONSULT-III or tester.
Voltage: Approximately 5 V
OK or NG
OK >> GO TO 3.
NG >> Repair open circuit or short to ground or short to power
in harness or connectors.
PBIB1169E
3.CHECK INTAKE AIR TEMPERATURE SENSOR GROUND CIRCUIT FOR OPEN AND SHORT
1. Turn ignition switch OFF.
2. Disconnect ECM harness connector.
3. Check harness continuity between mass air flow sensor terminal 6 and ECM terminal 55.
Refer to Wiring Diagram.
Continuity should exist.
4. Also check harness for short to ground and short to power.
OK or NG
OK >> GO TO 4.
NG >> Repair open circuit or short to ground or short to power in harness or connectors.
4.CHECK INTAKE AIR TEMPERATURE SENSOR
Refer to EC-203, "Component Inspection".
OK or NG
OK >> GO TO 5.
NG >> Replace mass air flow sensor (with intake air temperature sensor).
5.CHECK INTERMITTENT INCIDENT
Refer to EC-152.
Revision: January 2010 EC-202 2010 Sentra
DTC P0112, P0113 IAT SENSOR
< SERVICE INFORMATION > [MR20DE (FOR CALIFORNIA)]
>> INSPECTION END
A
Component Inspection INFOID:0000000005284658
INTAKE AIR TEMPERATURE SENSOR
EC
1. Check resistance between mass air flow sensor (1) terminals 5
and 6 under the following conditions.
C
Intake air temperature [°C (°F)] Resistance (kΩ)
25 (77) 1.800 - 2.200
2. If NG, replace mass air flow sensor (with intake air temperature D
sensor).
E
PBIA9559J
SEF012P
I
Removal and Installation INFOID:0000000005284659
MASS AIR FLOW SENSOR J
Refer to EM-16.
Revision: January 2010 EC-203 2010 Sentra
DTC P0116 ECT SENSOR
< SERVICE INFORMATION > [MR20DE (FOR CALIFORNIA)]
DTC P0116 ECT SENSOR
Component Description INFOID:0000000005284660
The engine coolant temperature sensor is used to detect the engine
coolant temperature. The sensor modifies a voltage signal from the
ECM. The modified signal returns to the ECM as the engine coolant
temperature input. The sensor uses a thermistor which is sensitive to
the change in temperature. The electrical resistance of the ther-
mistor decreases as temperature increases.
SEF594K
<Reference data>
Engine coolant temperature
Voltage* (V) Resistance (kΩ)
[°C (°F)]
–10 (14) 4.4 7.0 - 11.4
20 (68) 3.5 2.37 - 2.63
50 (122) 2.2 0.68 - 1.00
90 (194) 0.9 0.236 - 0.260
*: This data is reference value and is measured between ECM terminal 38 (Engine
SEF012P
coolant temperature sensor) and ground.
CAUTION:
Do not use ECM ground terminals when measuring input/output voltage. Doing so may result in dam-
age to the ECM's transistor. Use a ground other than ECM terminals, such as the ground.
On Board Diagnosis Logic INFOID:0000000005284661
NOTE:
If DTC P0116 is displayed with P0117 or P0118, first perform the trouble diagnosis for DTC P0117,
P0118. Refer to EC-207.
DTC No. Trouble diagnosis name DTC detecting condition Possible cause
Engine coolant temperature signal from engine
Engine coolant tempera- • Harness or connectors
P0116 coolant temperature sensor does not fluctuate,
ture sensor circuit range/ (High or low resistance in the circuit)
0116 even when some time has passed after starting
performance • Engine coolant temperature sensor
the engine with pre-warming up condition.
DTC Confirmation Procedure INFOID:0000000005284662
NOTE:
If DTC Confirmation Procedure has been previously conducted, always turn ignition switch OFF and wait at
least 10 seconds before conducting the next test.
TESTING CONDITION:
Before performing the following procedure, do not add fuel.
1. Start engine and warm it up to normal operating temperature.
2. Rev engine up to 2,000 rpm for more than10 minutes.
3. Move the vehicle to a cool place, then stop engine and turn ignition switch OFF.
4. Check resistance between “fuel level sensor unit and fuel pump” terminals 4 and 5.
5. Soak the vehicle until the resistance between “fuel level sensor unit and fuel pump” terminals 4 and 5
becomes 0.5 kΩ higher than the value measured before soaking.
CAUTION:
Never turn ignition switch ON during soaking time.
Revision: January 2010 EC-204 2010 Sentra
DTC P0116 ECT SENSOR
< SERVICE INFORMATION > [MR20DE (FOR CALIFORNIA)]
NOTE:
Soak time changes depending on ambient air temperature. It may take several hours. A
6. Start engine and let it idle for 20 minutes.
7. Check 1st trip DTC.
8. If 1st trip DTC is detected, go to EC-205, "Diagnosis Procedure". EC
Diagnosis Procedure INFOID:0000000005284663
1.CHECK GROUND CONNECTIONS C
1. Turn ignition switch OFF.
2. Loosen and retighten ground screws on the body. D
Refer to EC-157, "Ground Inspection".
- : Vehicle front
- Body ground (1)
E
OK or NG
OK >> GO TO 2.
NG >> Repair or replace ground connections.
F
BBIA0760E G
2.CHECK ENGINE COOLANT TEMPERATURE SENSOR
Refer to EC-205, "Component Inspection".
H
OK or NG
OK >> GO TO 3.
NG >> Replace engine coolant temperature sensor.
I
3.CHECK INTERMITTENT INCIDENT
Refer to EC-152.
Refer to EC-209, "Wiring Diagram". J
>> INSPECTION END
K
Component Inspection INFOID:0000000005284664
ENGINE COOLANT TEMPERATURE SENSOR L
1. Check resistance between engine coolant temperature sensor
terminals 1 and 2 as shown in the figure.
M
O
PBIB2005E
Revision: January 2010 EC-205 2010 Sentra
DTC P0116 ECT SENSOR
< SERVICE INFORMATION > [MR20DE (FOR CALIFORNIA)]
Temperature [°C (°F)] Resistance (kΩ)
20 (68) 2.37 - 2.63
50 (122) 0.68 - 1.00
90 (194) 0.236 - 0.260
2. If NG, replace engine coolant temperature sensor.
SEF012P
Removal and Installation INFOID:0000000005284665
ENGINE COOLANT TEMPERATURE SENSOR
Refer to EM-65.
Revision: January 2010 EC-206 2010 Sentra
DTC P0117, P0118 ECT SENSOR
< SERVICE INFORMATION > [MR20DE (FOR CALIFORNIA)]
DTC P0117, P0118 ECT SENSOR
A
Component Description INFOID:0000000005284666
The engine coolant temperature sensor is used to detect the engine EC
coolant temperature. The sensor modifies a voltage signal from the
ECM. The modified signal returns to the ECM as the engine coolant
temperature input. The sensor uses a thermistor which is sensitive to
the change in temperature. The electrical resistance of the ther- C
mistor decreases as temperature increases.
SEF594K E
<Reference data>
F
Engine coolant temperature
Voltage* (V) Resistance (kΩ)
[°C (°F)]
–10 (14) 4.4 7.0 - 11.4 G
20 (68) 3.5 2.37 - 2.63
50 (122) 2.2 0.68 - 1.00
H
90 (194) 0.9 0.236 - 0.260
*: This data is reference value and is measured between ECM terminal 38 (Engine
SEF012P
coolant temperature sensor) and ground.
CAUTION: I
Do not use ECM ground terminals when measuring input/output voltage. Doing so may result in dam-
age to the ECM's transistor. Use a ground other than ECM terminals, such as the ground.
J
On Board Diagnosis Logic INFOID:0000000005284667
These self-diagnoses have the one trip detection logic.
K
Trouble Diagnosis
DTC No. DTC Detecting Condition Possible Cause
Name
Engine coolant tem- L
P0117 An excessively low voltage from the sensor is
perature sensor cir- • Harness or connectors
0117 sent to ECM.
cuit low input (Engine coolant temperature sensor circuit is
Engine coolant tem- open or shorted.)
P0118 An excessively high voltage from the sensor is M
perature sensor cir- • Engine coolant temperature sensor
0118 sent to ECM.
cuit high input
FAIL-SAFE MODE N
When the malfunction is detected, the ECM enters fail-safe mode and the MIL lights up.
Revision: January 2010 EC-207 2010 Sentra
DTC P0117, P0118 ECT SENSOR
< SERVICE INFORMATION > [MR20DE (FOR CALIFORNIA)]
Detected items Engine operating condition in fail-safe mode
Engine coolant temperature will be determined by ECM based on the following condition. CONSULT-III dis-
plays the engine coolant temperature decided by ECM.
Engine coolant temperature decided
Condition
(CONSULT-III display)
Engine coolant temper- Just as ignition switch is turned ON or START 40°C (104°F)
ature sensor circuit Approx 4 minutes or more after engine starting. 80°C (176°F)
40 - 80°C (104 - 176°F)
Except as shown above
(Depends on the time)
When the fail-safe system for engine coolant temperature sensor is activated, the cooling fan operates while
engine is running.
DTC Confirmation Procedure INFOID:0000000005284668
NOTE:
If DTC Confirmation Procedure has been previously conducted, always turn ignition switch OFF and wait at
least 10 seconds before conducting the next test.
1. Turn ignition switch ON and wait at least 5 seconds.
2. Check DTC.
3. If DTC is detected, go to EC-209, "Diagnosis Procedure".
Revision: January 2010 EC-208 2010 Sentra
DTC P0117, P0118 ECT SENSOR
< SERVICE INFORMATION > [MR20DE (FOR CALIFORNIA)]
Wiring Diagram INFOID:0000000005284669
EC
BBWA2876E
P
Diagnosis Procedure INFOID:0000000005284670
1.CHECK GROUND CONNECTIONS
1. Turn ignition switch OFF.
Revision: January 2010 EC-209 2010 Sentra
DTC P0117, P0118 ECT SENSOR
< SERVICE INFORMATION > [MR20DE (FOR CALIFORNIA)]
2. Loosen and retighten ground screws on the body.
Refer to EC-157, "Ground Inspection".
- : Vehicle front
- Body ground (1)
OK or NG
OK >> GO TO 2.
NG >> Repair or replace ground connections.
BBIA0760E
2.CHECK ECT SENSOR POWER SUPPLY CIRCUIT
1. Disconnect engine coolant temperature (ECT) sensor (1) har-
ness connector.
- : Vehicle front
2. Turn ignition switch ON.
PBIB3324E
3. Check voltage between ECT sensor terminal 1 and ground with
CONSULT-III or tester.
Voltage: Approximately 5 V
OK or NG
OK >> GO TO 3.
NG >> Repair open circuit or short to ground or short to power
in harness or connectors.
PBIB0080E
3.CHECK ECT SENSOR GROUND CIRCUIT FOR OPEN AND SHORT
1. Turn ignition switch OFF.
2. Disconnect ECM harness connector.
3. Check harness continuity between ECM terminal 44 and ECT sensor terminal 2.
Refer to Wiring Diagram.
Continuity should exist.
4. Also check harness for short to ground and short to power.
OK or NG
OK >> GO TO 4.
NG >> Repair open circuit or short to ground or short to power in harness or connectors.
4.CHECK ENGINE COOLANT TEMPERATURE SENSOR
Refer to EC-211, "Component Inspection".
OK or NG
OK >> GO TO 5.
NG >> Replace engine coolant temperature sensor.
5.CHECK INTERMITTENT INCIDENT
Refer to EC-152.
Revision: January 2010 EC-210 2010 Sentra
DTC P0117, P0118 ECT SENSOR
< SERVICE INFORMATION > [MR20DE (FOR CALIFORNIA)]
>> INSPECTION END
A
Component Inspection INFOID:0000000005284671
ENGINE COOLANT TEMPERATURE SENSOR
EC
1. Check resistance between engine coolant temperature sensor
terminals 1 and 2 as shown in the figure.
C
E
PBIB2005E
F
Temperature [°C (°F)] Resistance (kΩ)
20 (68) 2.37 - 2.63
50 (122) 0.68 - 1.00 G
90 (194) 0.236 - 0.260
2. If NG, replace engine coolant temperature sensor. H
SEF012P I
Removal and Installation INFOID:0000000005284672
J
ENGINE COOLANT TEMPERATURE SENSOR
Refer to EM-65.
Revision: January 2010 EC-211 2010 Sentra
DTC P0122, P0123 TP SENSOR
< SERVICE INFORMATION > [MR20DE (FOR CALIFORNIA)]
DTC P0122, P0123 TP SENSOR
Component Description INFOID:0000000005284673
Electric throttle control actuator consists of throttle control motor,
throttle position sensor, etc. The throttle position sensor responds to
the throttle valve movement.
The throttle position sensor has two sensors. These sensors are a
kind of potentiometers which transform the throttle valve position into
output voltage, and emit the voltage signal to the ECM. In addition,
these sensors detect the opening and closing speed of the throttle
valve and feed the voltage signals to the ECM. The ECM judges the
current opening angle of the throttle valve from these signals and the
ECM controls the throttle control motor to make the throttle valve
opening angle properly in response to driving condition.
PBIB0145E
CONSULT-III Reference Value in Data Monitor Mode INFOID:0000000005284674
Specification data are reference values.
Monitor item Condition Specification
• Ignition switch: ON Accelerator pedal: Fully released More than 0.36 V
TP SEN 1-B1
(Engine stopped)
TP SEN 2-B1* Accelerator pedal: Fully depressed Less than 4.75 V
• Shift lever: D (CVT), 1st (M/T)
*: Throttle position sensor 2 signal is converted by ECM internally. Thus, it differs from ECM terminal voltage signal.
On Board Diagnosis Logic INFOID:0000000005284675
These self-diagnoses have the one trip detection logic.
NOTE:
If DTC P0122 or P0123 is displayed with DTC P0643, first perform the trouble diagnosis for DTC P0643.
Refer to EC-424.
DTC No. Trouble diagnosis name DTC detecting condition Possible cause
P0122 Throttle position sensor An excessively low voltage from the TP sensor • Harness or connectors
0122 2 circuit low input 2 is sent to ECM. (TP sensor 2 circuit is open or shorted.)
P0123 Throttle position sensor An excessively high voltage from the TP sensor • Electric throttle control actuator
0123 2 circuit high input 2 is sent to ECM. (TP sensor 2)
FAIL-SAFE MODE
When the malfunction is detected, ECM enters fail-safe mode and the MIL lights up.
Engine operation condition in fail-safe mode
The ECM controls the electric throttle control actuator in regulating the throttle opening in order for the idle position to be within +10
degrees.
The ECM regulates the opening speed of the throttle valve to be slower than the normal condition.
So, the acceleration will be poor.
DTC Confirmation Procedure INFOID:0000000005284676
NOTE:
If DTC Confirmation Procedure has been previously conducted, always turn ignition switch OFF and wait at
least 10 seconds before conducting the next test.
TESTING CONDITION:
Before performing the following procedure, confirm that battery voltage is more than 8 V at idle.
1. Start engine and let it idle for 1 second.
2. Check DTC.
3. If DTC is detected, go to EC-214, "Diagnosis Procedure".
Revision: January 2010 EC-212 2010 Sentra
DTC P0122, P0123 TP SENSOR
< SERVICE INFORMATION > [MR20DE (FOR CALIFORNIA)]
Wiring Diagram INFOID:0000000005284677
EC
ABBWA0145GB
P
Specification data are reference values and are measured between each terminal and ground.
CAUTION:
Do not use ECM ground terminals when measuring input/output voltage. Doing so may result in dam-
age to the ECM's transistor. Use a ground other than ECM terminals, such as the ground.
Revision: January 2010 EC-213 2010 Sentra
DTC P0122, P0123 TP SENSOR
< SERVICE INFORMATION > [MR20DE (FOR CALIFORNIA)]
TER-
MI- WIRE
ITEM CONDITION DATA (DC Voltage)
NAL COLOR
NO.
[Ignition switch: ON]
• Engine stopped
More than 0.36 V
• Shift lever: D (CVT), 1st (M/T)
• Accelerator pedal: Fully released
33 G Throttle position sensor 1
[Ignition switch: ON]
• Engine stopped
Less than 4.75 V
• Shift lever: D (CVT), 1st (M/T)
• Accelerator pedal: Fully depressed
[Ignition switch: ON]
• Engine stopped
Less than 4.75 V
• Shift lever: D (CVT), 1st (M/T)
• Accelerator pedal: Fully released
34 W Throttle position sensor 2
[Ignition switch: ON]
• Engine stopped
More than 0.36 V
• Shift lever: D (CVT), 1st (M/T)
• Accelerator pedal: Fully depressed
[Engine is running]
Sensor ground
36 B • Warm-up condition Approximately 0 V
(Throttle position sensor)
• Idle speed
Sensor power supply
72 R [Ignition switch: ON] Approximately 5 V
(Throttle position sensor)
Diagnosis Procedure INFOID:0000000005284678
1.CHECK GROUND CONNECTIONS
1. Turn ignition switch OFF.
2. Loosen and retighten ground screws on the body.
Refer to EC-157, "Ground Inspection".
- : Vehicle front
- Body ground (1)
OK or NG
OK >> GO TO 2.
NG >> Repair or replace ground connections.
BBIA0760E
2.CHECK THROTTLE POSITION SENSOR 2 POWER SUPPLY CIRCUIT
1. Disconnect electric throttle control actuator (1) harness connec-
tor.
2. Turn ignition switch ON.
BBIA0753E
Revision: January 2010 EC-214 2010 Sentra
DTC P0122, P0123 TP SENSOR
< SERVICE INFORMATION > [MR20DE (FOR CALIFORNIA)]
3. Check voltage between electric throttle control actuator terminal
2 and ground with CONSULT-III or tester. A
Voltage: Approximately 5 V
OK or NG EC
OK >> GO TO 3.
NG >> Repair open circuit or short to ground or short to power
in harness or connectors. C
PBIB3311E
3.CHECK THROTTLE POSITION SENSOR 2 GROUND CIRCUIT FOR OPEN AND SHORT D
1. Turn ignition switch OFF.
2. Disconnect ECM harness connector.
E
3. Check harness continuity between electric throttle control actuator terminal 4 and ECM terminal 36.
Refer to Wiring Diagram.
Continuity should exist. F
4. Also check harness for short to ground and short to power.
OK or NG
G
OK >> GO TO 4.
NG >> Repair open circuit or short to ground or short to power in harness or connectors.
4.CHECK THROTTLE POSITION SENSOR 2 INPUT SIGNAL CIRCUIT FOR OPEN AND SHORT H
1. Check harness continuity between ECM terminal 34 and electric throttle control actuator terminal 3.
Refer to Wiring Diagram.
I
Continuity should exist.
2. Also check harness for short to ground and short to power.
OK or NG J
OK >> GO TO 5.
NG >> Repair open circuit or short to ground or short to power in harness or connectors.
5.CHECK THROTTLE POSITION SENSOR K
Refer to EC-215, "Component Inspection".
OK or NG L
OK >> GO TO 7.
NG >> GO TO 6.
6.REPLACE ELECTRIC THROTTLE CONTROL ACTUATOR M
1. Replace the electric throttle control actuator.
2. Perform EC-99, "Throttle Valve Closed Position Learning".
3. Perform EC-99, "Idle Air Volume Learning". N
>> INSPECTION END
O
7.CHECK INTERMITTENT INCIDENT
Refer to EC-152.
P
>> INSPECTION END
Component Inspection INFOID:0000000005284679
THROTTLE POSITION SENSOR
1. Reconnect all harness connectors disconnected.
Revision: January 2010 EC-215 2010 Sentra
DTC P0122, P0123 TP SENSOR
< SERVICE INFORMATION > [MR20DE (FOR CALIFORNIA)]
2. Perform EC-99, "Throttle Valve Closed Position Learning".
3. Turn ignition switch ON.
4. Set shift lever to D position (CVT) or 1st position (M/T).
5. Check voltage between ECM terminals 33 (TP sensor 1 signal),
34 (TP sensor 2 signal) and ground under the following condi-
tions.
Terminal Accelerator pedal Voltage
33 Fully released More than 0.36 V
(Throttle position sensor 1) Fully depressed Less than 4.75 V
34 Fully released Less than 4.75 V
(Throttle position sensor 2) Fully depressed More than 0.36 V
PBIB3038E
6. If NG, replace electric throttle control actuator and go to the next
step.
7. Perform EC-99, "Throttle Valve Closed Position Learning".
8. Perform EC-99, "Idle Air Volume Learning".
Removal and Installation INFOID:0000000005284680
ELECTRIC THROTTLE CONTROL ACTUATOR
Refer to EM-18.
Revision: January 2010 EC-216 2010 Sentra
DTC P0125 ECT SENSOR
< SERVICE INFORMATION > [MR20DE (FOR CALIFORNIA)]
DTC P0125 ECT SENSOR
A
Component Description INFOID:0000000005284681
The engine coolant temperature sensor is used to detect the engine EC
coolant temperature. The sensor modifies a voltage signal from the
ECM. The modified signal returns to the ECM as the engine coolant
temperature input. The sensor uses a thermistor which is sensitive to
the change in temperature. The electrical resistance of the ther- C
mistor decreases as temperature increases.
SEF594K E
<Reference data>
F
Engine coolant temperature
Voltage* (V) Resistance (kΩ)
[°C (°F)]
–10 (14) 4.4 7.0 - 11.4 G
20 (68) 3.5 2.37 - 2.63
50 (122) 2.2 0.68 - 1.00
H
90 (194) 0.9 0.236 - 0.260
*: This data is reference value and is measured between ECM terminal 38 (engine
SEF012P
coolant temperature sensor) and ground.
CAUTION: I
Do not use ecm ground terminals when measuring input/output voltage. Doing so may result in dam-
age to the ECM's transistor. Use a ground other than ECM terminals, such as the ground.
J
On Board Diagnosis Logic INFOID:0000000005284682
NOTE:
• If DTC P0125 is displayed with P0117 or P0118, first perform the trouble diagnosis for DTC P0117 or P0118. K
Refer to EC-207.
• If DTC P0125 is displayed with P0116, first perform the trouble diagnosis for DTC P0116. Refer to EC-204.
L
DTC No. Trouble diagnosis name DTC detecting condition Possible cause
• Voltage sent to ECM from the sensor is not
• Harness or connectors
Insufficient engine cool- practical, even when some time has passed M
P0125 (High resistance in the circuit)
ant temperature for after starting the engine.
0125 • Engine coolant temperature sensor
closed loop fuel control • Engine coolant temperature is insufficient for
• Thermostat
closed loop fuel control.
N
DTC Confirmation Procedure INFOID:0000000005284683
CAUTION: O
Be careful not to overheat engine.
NOTE:
If DTC Confirmation Procedure has been previously conducted, always turn ignition switch OFF and wait at
least 10 seconds before conducting the next test. P
WITH CONSULT-III
1. Turn ignition switch ON.
2. Select “DATA MONITOR” mode with CONSULT-III.
3. Check that “COOLAN TEMP/S” is above −4°C (25°F).
If it is above −4°C (25°F), the test result will be OK.
Revision: January 2010 EC-217 2010 Sentra
DTC P0125 ECT SENSOR
< SERVICE INFORMATION > [MR20DE (FOR CALIFORNIA)]
If it is below −4°C (25°F), go to following step.
4. Start engine and run it for 65 minutes at idle speed.
If “COOLAN TEMP/S” increases to more than −4°C (25°F) within 65 minutes, stop engine because
the test result will be OK.
5. Check 1st trip DTC.
6. If 1st trip DTC is detected, go to EC-218, "Diagnosis Procedure".
WITH GST
Follow the procedure “WITH CONSULT-III” above.
Diagnosis Procedure INFOID:0000000005284684
1.CHECK GROUND CONNECTIONS
1. Turn ignition switch OFF.
2. Loosen and retighten ground screws on the body.
Refer to EC-157, "Ground Inspection".
- : Vehicle front
- Body ground (1)
OK or NG
OK >> GO TO 2.
NG >> Repair or replace ground connections.
BBIA0760E
2.CHECK ENGINE COOLANT TEMPERATURE SENSOR
Refer to EC-218, "Component Inspection".
OK or NG
OK >> GO TO 3.
NG >> Replace engine coolant temperature sensor.
3.CHECK THERMOSTAT OPERATION
When the engine is cold [lower than 70°C (158°F)] condition, grasp lower radiator hose and confirm the engine
coolant does not flow.
OK or NG
OK >> GO TO 4.
NG >> Repair or replace thermostat. Refer to CO-21.
4.CHECK INTERMITTENT INCIDENT
Refer to EC-152.
Refer to EC-209, "Wiring Diagram".
>> INSPECTION END
Component Inspection INFOID:0000000005284685
ENGINE COOLANT TEMPERATURE SENSOR
Revision: January 2010 EC-218 2010 Sentra
DTC P0125 ECT SENSOR
< SERVICE INFORMATION > [MR20DE (FOR CALIFORNIA)]
1. Check resistance between engine coolant temperature sensor
terminals 1 and 2 as shown in the figure. A
EC
PBIB2005E
Temperature [°C (°F)] Resistance (kΩ)
E
20 (68) 2.37 - 2.63
50 (122) 0.68 - 1.00
90 (194) 0.236 - 0.260 F
2. If NG, replace engine coolant temperature sensor.
G
SEF012P
Removal and Installation INFOID:0000000005284686
H
ENGINE COOLANT TEMPERATURE SENSOR
Refer to EM-65. I
Revision: January 2010 EC-219 2010 Sentra
DTC P0127 IAT SENSOR
< SERVICE INFORMATION > [MR20DE (FOR CALIFORNIA)]
DTC P0127 IAT SENSOR
Component Description INFOID:0000000005284687
The intake air temperature sensor is built into mass air flow sensor
(1). The sensor detects intake air temperature and transmits a signal
to the ECM.
The temperature sensing unit uses a thermistor which is sensitive to
the change in temperature. Electrical resistance of the thermistor
decreases in response to the temperature rise.
PBIA9559J
<Reference data>
Intake air temperature
Voltage* (V) Resistance (kΩ)
[°C (°F)]
25 (77) 3.3 1.800 - 2.200
80 (176) 1.2 0.283 - 0.359
*: This data is reference value and is measured between ECM terminal 46 (Intake air
temperature sensor) and ground.
CAUTION:
Do not use ECM ground terminals when measuring input/output SEF012P
voltage. Doing so may result in damage to the ECM's transistor.
Use a ground other than ECM terminals, such as the ground.
On Board Diagnosis Logic INFOID:0000000005284688
DTC No. Trouble diagnosis name DTC detecting condition Possible cause
• Harness or connectors
Rationally incorrect voltage from the sensor is
P0127 Intake air temperature (Intake temperature sensor circuit is open
sent to ECM, compared with the voltage signal
0127 too high or shorted)
from engine coolant temperature sensor.
• Intake air temperature sensor
DTC Confirmation Procedure INFOID:0000000005284689
CAUTION:
Always drive vehicle at a safe speed.
NOTE:
If DTC Confirmation Procedure has been previously conducted, always turn ignition switch OFF and wait at
least 10 seconds before conducting the next test.
TESTING CONDITION:
This test may be conducted with the drive wheels lifted in the shop or by driving the vehicle. If a road
test is expected to be easier, it is unnecessary to lift the vehicle.
WITH CONSULT-III
1. Wait until engine coolant temperature is less than 96°C (205°F)
a. Turn ignition switch ON.
b. Select “DATA MONITOR” mode with CONSULT-III.
c. Check the engine coolant temperature.
d. If the engine coolant temperature is not less than 96°C (205°F), turn ignition switch OFF and cool down
engine.
• Perform the following steps before engine coolant temperature is above 96°C (205°F).
Revision: January 2010 EC-220 2010 Sentra
DTC P0127 IAT SENSOR
< SERVICE INFORMATION > [MR20DE (FOR CALIFORNIA)]
2. Turn ignition switch ON.
3. Select “DATA MONITOR” mode with CONSULT-III. A
4. Start engine.
5. Hold vehicle speed at more than 70 km/h (43 MPH) for 100 consecutive seconds.
EC
6. Check 1st trip DTC.
7. If 1st trip DTC is detected, go to EC-221, "Diagnosis Procedure".
WITH GST C
Follow the procedure “With CONSULT-III” above.
Diagnosis Procedure INFOID:0000000005284690
D
1.CHECK GROUND CONNECTIONS
1. Turn ignition switch OFF. E
2. Loosen and retighten ground screws on the body.
Refer to EC-157, "Ground Inspection".
- : Vehicle front
- Body ground (1) F
OK or NG
OK >> GO TO 2.
NG >> Repair or replace ground connections. G
H
BBIA0760E
2.CHECK INTAKE AIR TEMPERATURE SENSOR
Refer to EC-221, "Component Inspection". I
OK or NG
OK >> GO TO 3.
NG >> Replace mass air flow sensor (with intake air temperature sensor). J
3.CHECK INTERMITTENT INCIDENT
Refer to EC-152. K
Refer to EC-201, "Wiring Diagram".
>> INSPECTION END L
Component Inspection INFOID:0000000005284691
INTAKE AIR TEMPERATURE SENSOR M
1. Check resistance between intake air temperature sensor (1) ter-
minals 5 and 6 under the following conditions.
N
Intake air temperature [°C (°F)] Resistance (kΩ)
25 (77) 1.800 - 2.200
O
2. If NG, replace mass air flow sensor (with intake air temperature
sensor).
P
PBIA9559J
Revision: January 2010 EC-221 2010 Sentra
DTC P0127 IAT SENSOR
< SERVICE INFORMATION > [MR20DE (FOR CALIFORNIA)]
SEF012P
Removal and Installation INFOID:0000000005284692
MASS AIR FLOW SENSOR
Refer to EM-16.
Revision: January 2010 EC-222 2010 Sentra
DTC P0128 THERMOSTAT FUNCTION
< SERVICE INFORMATION > [MR20DE (FOR CALIFORNIA)]
DTC P0128 THERMOSTAT FUNCTION
A
On Board Diagnosis Logic INFOID:0000000005284693
NOTE: EC
If DTC P0128 is displayed with DTC P0300, P0301, P0302, P0303 or P0304, first perform the trouble
diagnosis for DTC P0300, P0301, P0302, P0303, P0304. Refer to EC-307, "DTC Confirmation Proce-
dure".
Engine coolant temperature has not risen enough to open the thermostat even though the engine has run long C
enough. This is due to a leak in the seal or the thermostat stuck open.
DTC No. Trouble diagnosis name DTC detecting condition Possible cause D
The engine coolant temperature does not • Thermostat
P0128
Thermostat function reach to specified temperature even though • Leakage from sealing portion of thermostat
0128
the engine has run long enough. • Engine coolant temperature sensor E
DTC Confirmation Procedure INFOID:0000000005284694
F
WITH CONSULT-III
CAUTION:
Always drive vehicle at a safe speed.
G
NOTE:
If DTC Confirmation Procedure has been previously conducted, always turn ignition switch OFF and wait at
least 10 seconds before conducting the next test.
TESTING CONDITION: H
• For best results, perform at ambient temperature of –10°C (14°F) or higher.
• For best results, perform at engine coolant temperature of –10°C (14°F) to 52°C (126°F).
• Before performing the following procedure, do not fill with the fuel. I
1. Turn A/C switch OFF.
2. Turn blower fan switch OFF.
3. Turn ignition switch ON. J
4. Select “COOLAN TEMP/S” in “DATA MONITOR” mode with CONSULT-III.
5. Check the indication of “COOLAN TEMP/S”.
If it is below 52°C (126°F), go to following step. K
If it is above 52°C (126°F), cool down the engine to less than 52°C (126°F). Then go to next steps.
6. Start engine.
7. Drive vehicle for 10 consecutive minutes under the following conditions. L
VHCL SPEED SE More than 56 km/h (35 MPH)
M
If “COOLAN TEMP/S” increases to more than 71°C (160°F) within 10 minutes, turn ignition switch
OFF because the test result will be OK.
8. Check 1st trip DTC.
N
9. If 1st trip DTC is detected, go to EC-223, "Diagnosis Procedure".
WITH GST
Follow the procedure “With CONSULT-III” above. O
Diagnosis Procedure INFOID:0000000005284695
1.CHECK ENGINE COOLANT TEMPERATURE SENSOR P
Refer to EC-211, "Component Inspection".
OK or NG
OK >> GO TO 2.
NG >> Replace engine coolant temperature sensor.
2.CHECK THERMOSTAT
Revision: January 2010 EC-223 2010 Sentra
DTC P0128 THERMOSTAT FUNCTION
< SERVICE INFORMATION > [MR20DE (FOR CALIFORNIA)]
Refer to CO-22, "Removal and Installation".
OK or NG
OK >> INSPECTION END
NG >> Replace thermostat.
Removal and Installation INFOID:0000000005284696
ENGINE COOLANT TEMPERATURE SENSOR
Refer to CO-21.
Revision: January 2010 EC-224 2010 Sentra
DTC P0130 A/F SENSOR 1
< SERVICE INFORMATION > [MR20DE (FOR CALIFORNIA)]
DTC P0130 A/F SENSOR 1
A
Component Description INFOID:0000000005284697
The air fuel ratio (A/F) sensor 1 is a planar one-cell limit current sen- EC
sor. The sensor element of the A/F sensor 1 is composed an elec-
trode layer, which transports ions. It has a heater in the element.
The sensor is capable of precise measurement = 1, but also in the
lean and rich range. Together with its control electronics, the sensor C
outputs a clear, continuous signal throughout a wide range.
The exhaust gas components diffuse through the diffusion layer at
the sensor cell. An electrode layer is applied voltage, and this current D
relative oxygen density in lean. Also this current relative hydrocar-
bon density in rich.
Therefore, the A/F sensor 1 is able to indicate air fuel ratio by this PBIB3353E E
electrode layer of current. In addition, a heater is integrated in the
sensor to ensure the required operating temperature of about 800°C
(1,472°F).
F
PBIB3354E
CONSULT-III Reference Value in Data Monitor Mode INFOID:0000000005284698 I
Specification data are reference values.
J
Monitor item Condition Specification
Maintaining engine speed at
A/F SEN1 (B1) • Engine: After warming up Fluctuates around 2.2 V
2,000 rpm
K
On Board Diagnosis Logic INFOID:0000000005284699
To judge the malfunction, the diagnosis checks that the A/F signal computed by ECM from the air fuel ratio (A/ L
F) sensor 1 signal fluctuates according to fuel feedback control.
DTC No. Trouble diagnosis name DTC detecting condition Possible Cause
M
The A/F signal computed by ECM from the A/F
A) sensor 1 signal is constantly in the range other • Harness or connectors
P0130 Air fuel ratio (A/F) sensor 1 than approx. 2.2 V. [Air fuel ratio (A/F) sensor 1 cir-
0130 circuit cuit is open or shorted.] N
The A/F signal computed by ECM from the A/F • Air fuel ratio (A/F) sensor 1
B)
sensor 1 signal is constantly approx. 2.2 V.
DTC Confirmation Procedure INFOID:0000000005284700
O
Perform PROCEDURE FOR MALFUNCTION A first.
If the DTC cannot be confirmed, perform PROCEDURE FOR MALFUNCTION B.
NOTE: P
If DTC Confirmation Procedure has been previously conducted, always turn ignition switch OFF and wait at
least 10 seconds before conducting the next test.
TESTING CONDITION:
Before performing the following procedure, confirm that battery voltage is more than 11 V at idle.
PROCEDURE FOR MALFUNCTION A
WITH CONSULT-III
Revision: January 2010 EC-225 2010 Sentra
DTC P0130 A/F SENSOR 1
< SERVICE INFORMATION > [MR20DE (FOR CALIFORNIA)]
1. Start engine and warm it up to normal operating temperature.
2. Select “DATA MONITOR” mode with CONSULT-III.
3. Let engine idle for 2 minutes.
4. Check 1st trip DTC.
5. If 1st trip DTC is detected, go to EC-228, "Diagnosis Procedure".
WITH GST
Follow the procedure “With CONSULT-III” above.
PROCEDURE FOR MALFUNCTION B
CAUTION:
Always drive vehicle at a safe speed.
WITH CONSULT-III
1. Start engine and warm it up to normal operating temperature.
2. Select “A/F SEN1 (B1)” in “DATA MONITOR” mode with CONSULT-III.
3. Check “A/F SEN1 (B1)” indication.
If the indication is constantly approx. 2.2 V and does not fluctuates, go to EC-228, "Diagnosis Procedure".
If the indication fluctuates around 2.2 V, go to next step.
4. Select “A/F SEN1 (B1) P1276 ” (for P0130) of “A/F SEN1” in “DTC WORK SUPPORT” mode with CON-
SULT-III.
5. Touch “START”.
6. When the following conditions are met, “TESTING” will be displayed on the CONSULT-III screen.
ENG SPEED 1,000 - 3,200 rpm
VHCL SPEED SE More than 64 km/h (40 MPH)
B/FUEL SCHDL 1.0 - 8.0 msec
D position (CVT)
Shift lever
5th position (M/T)
If “TESTING” is not displayed after 20 seconds, retry from step 2.
7. Release accelerator pedal fully.
NOTE:
Never apply brake during releasing the accelerator pedal.
8. Make sure that “TESTING” changes to “COMPLETED”.
If “TESTING” changed to “OUT OF CONDITION”, retry from step 6.
9. Make sure that “OK” is displayed after touching “ON-BOARD DIAGNOSIS”.
If “NG” is displayed, go to EC-228, "Diagnosis Procedure".
Overall Function Check INFOID:0000000005284701
PROCEDURE MALFUNCTION B
Use this procedure to check the overall function of the A/F sensor 1 circuit. During this check, a 1st trip DTC
might not be confirmed.
WITH GST
1. Start engine and warm it up to normal operating temperature.
2. Drive the vehicle at a speed of 80 km/h (50 MPH) for a few minutes in the suitable gear position.
3. Set shift lever to D position (CVT) or 5th position (M/T), then release the accelerator pedal fully until the
vehicle speed decreases to 50 km/h (31 MPH).
NOTE:
Never apply brake during releasing the accelerator pedal.
4. Repeat steps 2 and 3 for five times.
5. Stop the vehicle and turn ignition switch OFF.
6. Wait at least 10 seconds and restart engine.
7. Repeat steps 2 and 3 for five times.
8. Stop the vehicle and connect GST to the vehicle.
9. Make sure that no 1st trip DTC is displayed.
If 1st trip DTC is displayed, go to EC-228, "Diagnosis Procedure".
Revision: January 2010 EC-226 2010 Sentra
DTC P0130 A/F SENSOR 1
< SERVICE INFORMATION > [MR20DE (FOR CALIFORNIA)]
Wiring Diagram INFOID:0000000005284702
EC
ABBWA0146GB
P
Specification data are reference values and are measured between each terminal and ground.
Pulse signal is measured by CONSULT-III.
CAUTION:
Revision: January 2010 EC-227 2010 Sentra
DTC P0130 A/F SENSOR 1
< SERVICE INFORMATION > [MR20DE (FOR CALIFORNIA)]
Do not use ECM ground terminals when measuring input/output voltage. Doing so may result in dam-
age to the ECM's transistor. Use a ground other than ECM terminals, such as the ground.
TERMI-
WIRE
NAL ITEM CONDITION DATA (DC Voltage)
COLOR
NO.
Approximately 2.9 - 8.8 V
[Engine is running]
• Warm-up condition
8 BR/W A/F sensor 1 heater • Idle speed
(More than 140 seconds after starting
engine)
PBIA8148J
[Engine is running] Approximately 1.8 V
49 L/R A/F sensor 1 • Warm-up condition Output voltage varies with air fuel
• Engine speed: 2,000 rpm ratio.
53 L/G A/F sensor 1 [Ignition switch: ON] Approximately 2.2 V
: Average voltage for pulse signal (Actual pulse signal can be confirmed by oscilloscope.)
Diagnosis Procedure INFOID:0000000005284703
1.CHECK GROUND CONNECTIONS
1. Turn ignition switch OFF.
2. Loosen and retighten ground screws on the body.
Refer to EC-157, "Ground Inspection".
- : Vehicle front
- Body ground (1)
OK or NG
OK >> GO TO 2.
NG >> Repair or replace ground connections.
BBIA0760E
2.CHECK AIR FUEL RATIO (A/F) SENSOR 1 POWER SUPPLY CIRCUIT
1. Disconnect A/F sensor 1 harness connector (1).
2. Turn ignition switch ON.
BBIA0764E
Revision: January 2010 EC-228 2010 Sentra
DTC P0130 A/F SENSOR 1
< SERVICE INFORMATION > [MR20DE (FOR CALIFORNIA)]
3. Check voltage between A/F sensor 1 terminal 4 and ground with
CONSULT-III or tester. A
Voltage: Battery voltage
OK or NG EC
OK >> GO TO 4.
NG >> GO TO 3.
C
PBIB3308E
3.DETECT MALFUNCTIONING PART D
Check the following.
• Harness connectors E3, F2
E
• 10 A fuse
• Harness for open or short between A/F sensor 1 and fuse
F
>> Repair or replace harness or connectors.
4.CHECK A/F SENSOR 1 INPUT SIGNAL CIRCUIT FOR OPEN AND SHORT
1. Turn ignition switch OFF. G
2. Disconnect ECM harness connector.
3. Check harness continuity between the following terminals. Refer to Wiring Diagram.
H
A/F sensor 1 terminal ECM terminal
1 49
2 53 I
Continuity should exist.
J
4. Check harness continuity between ECM terminals 49, 53 or A/F sensor 1 terminals 1, 2 and ground.
Refer to Wiring Diagram.
K
Continuity should not exist.
5. Also check harness for short to power.
OK or NG L
OK >> GO TO 5.
NG >> Repair open circuit or short to ground or short to power in harness or connectors.
5.CHECK INTERMITTENT INCIDENT M
Perform EC-152.
OK or NG
N
OK >> GO TO 6.
NG >> Repair or replace.
6.REPLACE AIR FUEL RATIO (A/F) SENSOR 1 O
Replace air fuel ratio (A/F) sensor 1.
CAUTION:
• Discard any A/F sensor which has been dropped from a height of more than 0.5 m (19.7 in) onto a P
hard surface such as a concrete floor; use a new one.
• Before installing new A/F sensor, clean exhaust system threads using Oxygen Sensor Thread
Cleaner tool J-43897-18 or J-43897-12 and approved anti-seize lubricant.
>> INSPECTION END
Revision: January 2010 EC-229 2010 Sentra
DTC P0130 A/F SENSOR 1
< SERVICE INFORMATION > [MR20DE (FOR CALIFORNIA)]
Removal and Installation INFOID:0000000005284704
AIR FUEL RATIO SENSOR
Refer to EM-23.
Revision: January 2010 EC-230 2010 Sentra
DTC P0131 A/F SENSOR 1
< SERVICE INFORMATION > [MR20DE (FOR CALIFORNIA)]
DTC P0131 A/F SENSOR 1
A
Component Description INFOID:0000000005284705
The air fuel ratio (A/F) sensor 1 is a planar one-cell limit current sen- EC
sor. The sensor element of the A/F sensor 1 is composed an elec-
trode layer, which transports ions. It has a heater in the element.
The sensor is capable of precise measurement = 1, but also in the
lean and rich range. Together with its control electronics, the sensor C
outputs a clear, continuous signal throughout a wide range.
The exhaust gas components diffuse through the diffusion layer at
the sensor cell. An electrode layer is applied voltage, and this current D
relative oxygen density in lean. Also this current relative hydrocar-
bon density in rich.
Therefore, the A/F sensor 1 is able to indicate air fuel ratio by this PBIB3353E E
electrode layer of current. In addition, a heater is integrated in the
sensor to ensure the required operating temperature of about 800°C
(1,472°F).
F
PBIB3354E
CONSULT-III Reference Value in Data Monitor Mode INFOID:0000000005284706 I
Specification data are reference values.
J
Monitor item Condition Specification
Maintaining engine speed at
A/F SEN1 (B1) • Engine: After warming up Fluctuates around 2.2 V
2,000 rpm
K
On Board Diagnosis Logic INFOID:0000000005284707
To judge the malfunction, the diagnosis checks that the A/F signal computed by ECM from the air fuel ratio (A/ L
F) sensor 1 signal is not inordinately low.
Trouble diagnosis
DTC No. DTC detecting condition Possible Cause M
name
• Harness or connectors
P0131 Air fuel ratio (A/F) sen- The A/F signal computed by ECM from the A/F [Air fuel ratio (A/F) sensor circuit is open
0131 sor 1 circuit low voltage sensor 1 signal is constantly approx. 0 V. or shorted.] N
• Air fuel ratio (A/F) sensor 1
DTC Confirmation Procedure INFOID:0000000005284708
O
NOTE:
If DTC Confirmation Procedure has been previously conducted, always turn ignition switch OFF and wait at
least 10 seconds before conducting the next test. P
TESTING CONDITION:
Before performing the following procedure, confirm that battery voltage is more than 10.5 V at idle.
WITH CONSULT-III
1. Start engine and warm it up to normal operating temperature.
2. Select “A/F SEN1 (B1)” in “DATA MONITOR” mode with CONSULT-III.
3. Check “A/F SEN1 (B1)” indication.
If the indication is constantly approx. 0 V, go to EC-234, "Diagnosis Procedure".
Revision: January 2010 EC-231 2010 Sentra
DTC P0131 A/F SENSOR 1
< SERVICE INFORMATION > [MR20DE (FOR CALIFORNIA)]
If the indication is not constantly approx. 0 V, go to next step.
4. Turn ignition switch OFF, wait at least 10 seconds and then restart engine.
5. Drive and accelerate vehicle to more than 40 km/h (25 MPH) within 20 seconds after restarting engine.
6. Maintain the following conditions for about 20 consecutive seconds.
ENG SPEED 1,000 - 3,200 rpm
VHCL SPEED SE More than 40 km/h (25 MPH)
B/FUEL SCHDL 1.5 - 9.0 msec
Shift lever Suitable position
NOTE:
• Keep the accelerator pedal as steady as possible during the cruising.
• If this procedure is not completed within 1 minute after restarting engine at step 4, return to step
4.
7. Check 1st trip DTC.
8. If 1st trip DTC is displayed, go to EC-234, "Diagnosis Procedure".
WITH GST
Follow the procedure “WITH CONSULT-III” above.
Revision: January 2010 EC-232 2010 Sentra
DTC P0131 A/F SENSOR 1
< SERVICE INFORMATION > [MR20DE (FOR CALIFORNIA)]
Wiring Diagram INFOID:0000000005284709
EC
ABBWA0146GB
P
Specification data are reference values and are measured between each terminal and ground.
Pulse signal is measured by CONSULT-III.
CAUTION:
Revision: January 2010 EC-233 2010 Sentra
DTC P0131 A/F SENSOR 1
< SERVICE INFORMATION > [MR20DE (FOR CALIFORNIA)]
Do not use ECM ground terminals when measuring input/output voltage. Doing so may result in dam-
age to the ECM's transistor. Use a ground other than ECM terminals, such as the ground.
TERMI-
WIRE
NAL ITEM CONDITION DATA (DC Voltage)
COLOR
NO.
Approximately 2.9 - 8.8 V
[Engine is running]
• Warm-up condition
8 BR/W A/F sensor 1 heater • Idle speed
(More than 140 seconds after starting
engine)
PBIA8148J
[Engine is running] Approximately 1.8 V
49 L/R A/F sensor 1 • Warm-up condition Output voltage varies with air fuel
• Engine speed: 2,000 rpm ratio.
53 L/G A/F sensor 1 [Ignition switch: ON] Approximately 2.2 V
: Average voltage for pulse signal (Actual pulse signal can be confirmed by oscilloscope.)
Diagnosis Procedure INFOID:0000000005284710
1.CHECK GROUND CONNECTIONS
1. Turn ignition switch OFF.
2. Loosen and retighten ground screws on the body.
Refer to EC-157, "Ground Inspection".
- : Vehicle front
- Body ground (1)
OK or NG
OK >> GO TO 2.
NG >> Repair or replace ground connections.
BBIA0760E
2.CHECK AIR FUEL RATIO (A/F) SENSOR 1 POWER SUPPLY CIRCUIT
1. Disconnect A/F sensor 1 harness connector (1).
2. Turn ignition switch ON.
BBIA0764E
Revision: January 2010 EC-234 2010 Sentra
DTC P0131 A/F SENSOR 1
< SERVICE INFORMATION > [MR20DE (FOR CALIFORNIA)]
3. Check voltage between A/F sensor 1 terminal 4 and ground with
CONSULT-III or tester. A
Voltage: Battery voltage
OK or NG EC
OK >> GO TO 4.
NG >> GO TO 3.
C
PBIB3308E
3.DETECT MALFUNCTIONING PART D
Check the following.
• Harness connectors E3, F2
E
• 10 A fuse
• Harness for open or short between A/F sensor 1 and fuse
F
>> Repair or replace harness or connectors.
4.CHECK A/F SENSOR 1 INPUT SIGNAL CIRCUIT FOR OPEN AND SHORT
1. Turn ignition switch OFF. G
2. Disconnect ECM harness connector.
3. Check harness continuity between the following terminals. Refer to Wiring Diagram.
H
A/F sensor 1 terminal ECM terminal
1 49
2 53 I
Continuity should exist.
J
4. Check harness continuity between ECM terminals 49, 53 or A/F sensor 1 terminals 1, 2 and ground.
Refer to Wiring Diagram.
K
Continuity should not exist.
5. Also check harness for short to power.
OK or NG L
OK >> GO TO 5.
NG >> Repair open circuit or short to ground or short to power in harness or connectors.
5.CHECK INTERMITTENT INCIDENT M
Perform EC-152.
OK or NG
N
OK >> GO TO 6.
NG >> Repair or replace.
6.REPLACE AIR FUEL RATIO (A/F) SENSOR 1 O
Replace air fuel ratio (A/F) sensor 1.
CAUTION:
• Discard any A/F sensor which has been dropped from a height of more than 0.5 m (19.7 in) onto a P
hard surface such as a concrete floor; use a new one.
• Before installing new A/F sensor, clean exhaust system threads using Oxygen Sensor Thread
Cleaner tool J-43897-18 or J-43897-12 and approved anti-seize lubricant.
>> INSPECTION END
Revision: January 2010 EC-235 2010 Sentra
DTC P0131 A/F SENSOR 1
< SERVICE INFORMATION > [MR20DE (FOR CALIFORNIA)]
Removal and Installation INFOID:0000000005284711
AIR FUEL RATIO SENSOR
Refer to EM-23.
Revision: January 2010 EC-236 2010 Sentra
DTC P0132 A/F SENSOR 1
< SERVICE INFORMATION > [MR20DE (FOR CALIFORNIA)]
DTC P0132 A/F SENSOR 1
A
Component Description INFOID:0000000005284712
The air fuel ratio (A/F) sensor 1 is a planar one-cell limit current sen- EC
sor. The sensor element of the A/F sensor 1 is composed an elec-
trode layer, which transports ions. It has a heater in the element.
The sensor is capable of precise measurement = 1, but also in the
lean and rich range. Together with its control electronics, the sensor C
outputs a clear, continuous signal throughout a wide range.
The exhaust gas components diffuse through the diffusion layer at
the sensor cell. An electrode layer is applied voltage, and this current D
relative oxygen density in lean. Also this current relative hydrocar-
bon density in rich.
Therefore, the A/F sensor 1 is able to indicate air fuel ratio by this PBIB3353E E
electrode layer of current. In addition, a heater is integrated in the
sensor to ensure the required operating temperature of about 800°C
(1,472°F).
F
PBIB3354E
CONSULT-III Reference Value in Data Monitor Mode INFOID:0000000005284713 I
Specification data are reference values.
J
Monitor item Condition Specification
Maintaining engine speed at
A/F SEN1 (B1) • Engine: After warming up Fluctuates around 2.2 V
2,000 rpm
K
On Board Diagnosis Logic INFOID:0000000005284714
To judge the malfunction, the diagnosis checks that the A/F signal computed by ECM from the air fuel ratio (A/ L
F) sensor 1 signal is not inordinately high.
Trouble diagnosis
DTC No. DTC detecting condition Possible Cause M
name
• Harness or connectors
Air fuel ratio (A/F) sen-
P0132 The A/F signal computed by ECM from the A/F [Air fuel ratio (A/F) sensor circuit is open
sor 1 circuit high volt-
0132
age
sensor 1 signal is constantly approx. 5 V. or shorted.] N
• Air fuel ratio (A/F) sensor 1
DTC Confirmation Procedure INFOID:0000000005284715
O
NOTE:
If DTC Confirmation Procedure has been previously conducted, always turn ignition switch OFF and wait at
least 10 seconds before conducting the next test. P
TESTING CONDITION:
Before performing the following procedure, confirm that battery voltage is more than 10.5 V at idle.
WITH CONSULT-III
1. Start engine and warm it up to normal operating temperature.
2. Select “A/F SEN1 (B1)” in “DATA MONITOR” mode with CONSULT-III.
3. Check “A/F SEN1 (B1)” indication.
If the indication is constantly approx. 5 V, go to EC-240, "Diagnosis Procedure".
Revision: January 2010 EC-237 2010 Sentra
DTC P0132 A/F SENSOR 1
< SERVICE INFORMATION > [MR20DE (FOR CALIFORNIA)]
If the indication is not constantly approx. 5 V, go to next step.
4. Turn ignition switch OFF, wait at least 10 seconds and then restart engine.
5. Drive and accelerate vehicle to more than 40 km/h (25 MPH) within 20 seconds after restarting engine.
6. Maintain the following conditions for about 20 consecutive seconds.
ENG SPEED 1,000 - 3,200 rpm
VHCL SPEED SE More than 40 km/h (25 MPH)
B/FUEL SCHDL 1.5 - 9.0 msec
Shift lever Suitable position
NOTE:
• Keep the accelerator pedal as steady as possible during the cruising.
• If this procedure is not completed within 1 minute after restarting engine at step 4, return to step
4.
7. Check 1st trip DTC.
8. If 1st trip DTC is displayed, go to EC-240, "Diagnosis Procedure".
WITH GST
Follow the procedure “WITH CONSULT-III” above.
Revision: January 2010 EC-238 2010 Sentra
DTC P0132 A/F SENSOR 1
< SERVICE INFORMATION > [MR20DE (FOR CALIFORNIA)]
Wiring Diagram INFOID:0000000005284716
EC
ABBWA0146GB
P
Specification data are reference values and are measured between each terminal and ground.
Pulse signal is measured by CONSULT-III.
CAUTION:
Revision: January 2010 EC-239 2010 Sentra
DTC P0132 A/F SENSOR 1
< SERVICE INFORMATION > [MR20DE (FOR CALIFORNIA)]
Do not use ECM ground terminals when measuring input/output voltage. Doing so may result in dam-
age to the ECM's transistor. Use a ground other than ECM terminals, such as the ground.
TERMI-
WIRE
NAL ITEM CONDITION DATA (DC Voltage)
COLOR
NO.
Approximately 2.9 - 8.8 V
[Engine is running]
• Warm-up condition
8 BR/W A/F sensor 1 heater • Idle speed
(More than 140 seconds after starting
engine)
PBIA8148J
[Engine is running] Approximately 1.8 V
49 L/R A/F sensor 1 • Warm-up condition Output voltage varies with air fuel
• Engine speed: 2,000 rpm ratio.
53 L/G A/F sensor 1 [Ignition switch: ON] Approximately 2.2 V
: Average voltage for pulse signal (Actual pulse signal can be confirmed by oscilloscope.)
Diagnosis Procedure INFOID:0000000005284717
1.CHECK GROUND CONNECTIONS
1. Turn ignition switch OFF.
2. Loosen and retighten three ground screws on the body.
Refer to EC-157, "Ground Inspection".
- : Vehicle front
- Body ground (1)
OK or NG
OK >> GO TO 2.
NG >> Repair or replace ground connections.
BBIA0760E
2.CHECK AIR FUEL RATIO (A/F) SENSOR 1 POWER SUPPLY CIRCUIT
1. Disconnect A/F sensor 1 harness connector (1).
2. Turn ignition switch ON.
BBIA0764E
Revision: January 2010 EC-240 2010 Sentra
DTC P0132 A/F SENSOR 1
< SERVICE INFORMATION > [MR20DE (FOR CALIFORNIA)]
3. Check voltage between A/F sensor 1 terminal 4 and ground with
CONSULT-III or tester. A
Voltage: Battery voltage
OK or NG EC
OK >> GO TO 4.
NG >> GO TO 3.
C
PBIB3308E
3.DETECT MALFUNCTIONING PART D
Check the following.
• Harness connectors E3, F2
E
• 10 A fuse
• Harness for open or short between A/F sensor 1 and fuse
F
>> Repair or replace harness or connectors.
4.CHECK A/F SENSOR 1 INPUT SIGNAL CIRCUIT FOR OPEN AND SHORT
1. Turn ignition switch OFF. G
2. Disconnect ECM harness connector.
3. Check harness continuity between the following terminals. Refer to Wiring Diagram.
H
A/F sensor 1 terminal ECM terminal
1 49
2 53 I
Continuity should exist.
J
4. Check harness continuity between ECM terminals 49, 53 or A/F sensor 1 terminals 1, 2 and ground.
Refer to Wiring Diagram.
K
Continuity should not exist.
5. Also check harness for short to power.
OK or NG L
OK >> GO TO 5.
NG >> Repair open circuit or short to ground or short to power in harness or connectors.
5.CHECK INTERMITTENT INCIDENT M
Perform EC-152.
OK or NG
N
OK >> GO TO 6.
NG >> Repair or replace.
6.REPLACE AIR FUEL RATIO (A/F) SENSOR 1 O
Replace air fuel ratio (A/F) sensor 1.
CAUTION:
• Discard any A/F sensor which has been dropped from a height of more than 0.5 m (19.7 in) onto a P
hard surface such as a concrete floor; use a new one.
• Before installing new A/F sensor, clean exhaust system threads using Oxygen Sensor Thread
Cleaner tool J-43897-18 or J-43897-12 and approved anti-seize lubricant.
>> INSPECTION END
Revision: January 2010 EC-241 2010 Sentra
DTC P0132 A/F SENSOR 1
< SERVICE INFORMATION > [MR20DE (FOR CALIFORNIA)]
Removal and Installation INFOID:0000000005284718
AIR FUEL RATIO SENSOR
Refer to EM-23.
Revision: January 2010 EC-242 2010 Sentra
DTC P0133 A/F SENSOR 1
< SERVICE INFORMATION > [MR20DE (FOR CALIFORNIA)]
DTC P0133 A/F SENSOR 1
A
Component Description INFOID:0000000005284719
The air fuel ratio (A/F) sensor 1 is a planar one-cell limit current sen- EC
sor. The sensor element of the A/F sensor 1 is composed an elec-
trode layer, which transports ions. It has a heater in the element.
The sensor is capable of precise measurement = 1, but also in the
lean and rich range. Together with its control electronics, the sensor C
outputs a clear, continuous signal throughout a wide range.
The exhaust gas components diffuse through the diffusion layer at
the sensor cell. An electrode layer is applied voltage, and this current D
relative oxygen density in lean. Also this current relative hydrocar-
bon density in rich.
Therefore, the A/F sensor 1 is able to indicate air fuel ratio by this PBIB3353E E
electrode layer of current. In addition, a heater is integrated in the
sensor to ensure the required operating temperature of about 800°C
(1,472°F).
F
PBIB3354E
CONSULT-III Reference Value in Data Monitor Mode INFOID:0000000005284720 I
Specification data are reference values.
J
Monitor item Condition Specification
Maintaining engine speed at
A/F SEN1 (B1) • Engine: After warming up Fluctuates around 2.2 V
2,000 rpm
K
On Board Diagnosis Logic INFOID:0000000005284721
To judge the malfunction of air fuel ratio (A/F) sensor 1, this diagnosis measures response time of the A/F sig- L
nal computed by ECM from the air fuel ratio (A/F) sensor 1 signal. The time is compensated by engine operat-
ing (speed and load), fuel feedback control constant, and the air fuel ratio (A/F) sensor 1 temperature index.
Judgment is based on whether the compensated time (the A/F sensor 1 signal cycling time index) is inordi-
nately long or not. M
Trouble diag-
DTC No. DTC detecting condition Possible Cause
nosis name N
• Harness or connectors
[Air fuel ratio (A/F) sensor circuit is open
or shorted.]
• Air fuel ratio (A/F) sensor 1
O
Air fuel ratio
• Air fuel ratio (A/F) sensor heater 1
P0133 (A/F) sensor 1 The response of the A/F signal computed by ECM from
• Fuel pressure
0133 circuit slow re- A/F sensor 1 signal takes more than the specified time.
• Fuel injector P
sponse
• Intake air leaks
• Exhaust gas leaks
• PCV valve
• Mass air flow sensor
DTC Confirmation Procedure INFOID:0000000005284722
NOTE:
Revision: January 2010 EC-243 2010 Sentra
DTC P0133 A/F SENSOR 1
< SERVICE INFORMATION > [MR20DE (FOR CALIFORNIA)]
If DTC Confirmation Procedure has been previously conducted, always turn ignition switch OFF and wait at
least 10 seconds before conducting the next test.
TESTING CONDITION:
Before performing the following procedure, confirm that battery voltage is more than 11 V at idle.
WITH CONSULT-III
1. Start engine and warm it up to normal operating temperature.
2. Turn ignition switch OFF and wait at least 10 seconds.
3. Start engine and keep the engine speed between 3,500 and 4,000 rpm for at least 1minute under no load.
4. Let engine idle for 1 minute.
5. Select “A/F SEN1(B1) P1278/P1279” (for DTC P0133) of “A/F SEN1” in “DTC WORK SUPPORT” mode
with CONSULT-III.
6. Touch “START”.
If “COMPLETED” appears on CONSULT-III screen, go to step 10.
If “COMPLETED” does not appear on CONSULT-III screen, go to the following step.
7. After perform the following procedure, “TESTING” will be displayed on the CONSULT-III screen.
a. Increase the engine speed up to 4,000 to 5,000 rpm and keep it for 10 seconds.
b. Fully release accelerator pedal and then let engine idle for about 10 seconds.
If “TESTING” is not displayed after 10 seconds, refer to EC-144.
8. Wait for about 20 seconds at idle under the condition that “TESTING” is displayed on the CONSULT-III
screen.
9. Make sure that “TESTING” changes to “COMPLETED”.
If “TESTING” changed to “OUT OF CONDITION”, refer to EC-144.
10. Make sure that “OK” is displayed after touching “ON-BOARD DIAGNOSIS”.
If “NG” is displayed, go to EC-246, "Diagnosis Procedure".
WITH GST
1. Start engine and warm it up to normal operating temperature.
2. Select Service $01 with GST.
3. Calculate the total value of “Short term fuel trim” and “Long term fuel trim” indications.
Make sure that the total percentage should be within ±15%.
If OK, go to the following step.
If NG, check the following.
• Intake air leaks
• Exhaust gas leaks
• Incorrect fuel pressure
• Lack of fuel
• Fuel injector
• Incorrect PCV hose connection
• PCV valve
• Mass air flow sensor
4. Turn ignition switch OFF and wait at least 10 seconds.
5. Start engine and keep the engine speed between 3,500 and 4,000 rpm for at least 1minute under no load.
6. Let engine idle for 1 minute.
7. Increase the engine speed up to 4,000 to 5,000 rpm and keep it for 10 seconds.
8. Fully release accelerator pedal and then let engine idle for about 1 minute.
9. Select Service $07 with GST.
If 1st trip DTC is detected, go to EC-246, "Diagnosis Procedure".
Revision: January 2010 EC-244 2010 Sentra
DTC P0133 A/F SENSOR 1
< SERVICE INFORMATION > [MR20DE (FOR CALIFORNIA)]
Wiring Diagram INFOID:0000000005284723
EC
ABBWA0146GB
P
Specification data are reference values and are measured between each terminal and ground.
Pulse signal is measured by CONSULT-III.
CAUTION:
Revision: January 2010 EC-245 2010 Sentra
DTC P0133 A/F SENSOR 1
< SERVICE INFORMATION > [MR20DE (FOR CALIFORNIA)]
Do not use ECM ground terminals when measuring input/output voltage. Doing so may result in dam-
age to the ECM's transistor. Use a ground other than ECM terminals, such as the ground.
TERMI-
WIRE
NAL ITEM CONDITION DATA (DC Voltage)
COLOR
NO.
Approximately 2.9 - 8.8 V
[Engine is running]
• Warm-up condition
8 BR/W A/F sensor 1 heater • Idle speed
(More than 140 seconds after starting
engine)
PBIA8148J
[Engine is running] Approximately 1.8 V
49 L/R A/F sensor 1 • Warm-up condition Output voltage varies with air fuel
• Engine speed: 2,000 rpm ratio.
53 L/G A/F sensor 1 [Ignition switch: ON] Approximately 2.2 V
: Average voltage for pulse signal (Actual pulse signal can be confirmed by oscilloscope.)
Diagnosis Procedure INFOID:0000000005284724
1.CHECK GROUND CONNECTIONS
1. Turn ignition switch OFF.
2. Loosen and retighten engine screws on the body.
Refer to EC-157, "Ground Inspection".
- : Vehicle front
- Body ground (1)
OK or NG
OK >> GO TO 2.
NG >> Repair or replace ground connections.
BBIA0760E
2.RETIGHTEN AIR FUEL RATIO (A/F) SENSOR 1
Loosen and retighten the air fuel ratio (A/F) sensor 1.
Refer to EM-24, "Removal and Installation".
>> GO TO 3.
3.CHECK EXHAUST GAS LEAK
1. Start engine and run it at idle.
2. Listen for an exhaust gas leak before three way catalyst (manifold).
PBIB1216E
OK or NG
Revision: January 2010 EC-246 2010 Sentra
DTC P0133 A/F SENSOR 1
< SERVICE INFORMATION > [MR20DE (FOR CALIFORNIA)]
OK >> GO TO 4.
NG >> Repair or replace. A
4.CHECK FOR INTAKE AIR LEAK
Listen for an intake air leak after the mass air flow sensor.
EC
OK or NG
OK >> GO TO 5.
NG >> Repair or replace.
C
5.CLEAR THE SELF-LEARNING DATA
With CONSULT-III
1. Start engine and warm it up to normal operating temperature. D
2. Select “SELF-LEARNING CONT” in “WORK SUPPORT” mode with CONSULT-III.
3. Clear the self-learning control coefficient by touching “CLEAR” or “START”.
4. Run engine for at least 10 minutes at idle speed. E
Is the 1st trip DTC P0171 or P0172 detected? Is it difficult to start engine?
Without CONSULT-III
1. Start engine and warm it up to normal operating temperature. F
2. Turn ignition switch OFF.
3. Disconnect mass air flow sensor (1) harness connector, and
restart and run engine for at least 5 seconds at idle speed.
4. Stop engine and reconnect mass air flow sensor harness con- G
nector.
5. Make sure DTC P0102 is displayed.
6. Erase the DTC memory. Refer to EC-62, "Emission-related H
Diagnostic Information".
7. Make sure DTC P0000 is displayed.
8. Run engine for at least 10 minutes at idle speed.
I
Is the 1st trip DTC P0171 or P0172 detected? Is it difficult to
start engine?
BBIA0752E
Yes or No
J
Yes >> Perform trouble diagnosis for DTC P0171, P0172. Refer to EC-275or EC-281.
No >> GO TO 6.
6.CHECK AIR FUEL RATIO (A/F) SENSOR 1 POWER SUPPLY CIRCUIT K
1. Turn ignition switch OFF.
2. Disconnect A/F sensor 1 harness connector (1).
3. Turn ignition switch ON. L
BBIA0764E
Revision: January 2010 EC-247 2010 Sentra
DTC P0133 A/F SENSOR 1
< SERVICE INFORMATION > [MR20DE (FOR CALIFORNIA)]
4. Check voltage between A/F sensor 1 terminal 4 and ground with
CONSULT-III or tester.
Voltage: Battery voltage
OK or NG
OK >> GO TO 8.
NG >> GO TO 7.
PBIB3308E
7.DETECT MALFUNCTIONING PART
Check the following.
• Harness connectors E3, F3
• 10 A fuse
• Harness for open or short between A/F sensor 1 and fuse
>> Repair or replace harness or connectors.
8.CHECK A/F SENSOR 1 INPUT SIGNAL CIRCUIT FOR OPEN AND SHORT
1. Turn ignition switch OFF.
2. Disconnect ECM harness connector.
3. Check harness continuity between the following terminals. Refer to Wiring Diagram.
A/F sensor 1 terminal ECM terminal
1 49
2 53
Continuity should exist.
4. Check harness continuity between ECM terminals 49, 53 or A/F sensor 1 terminals 1, 2 and ground.
Refer to Wiring Diagram.
Continuity should not exist.
5. Also check harness for short to power.
OK or NG
OK >> GO TO 9.
NG >> Repair open circuit or short to ground or short to power in harness or connectors.
9.CHECK AIR FUEL RATIO (A/F) SENSOR 1 HEATER
Refer to EC-172, "Component Inspection".
OK or NG
OK >> GO TO 10.
NG >> GO TO 13.
10.CHECK MASS AIR FLOW SENSOR
Refer to EC-191, "Component Inspection".
OK or NG
OK >> GO TO 11.
NG >> Replace mass air flow sensor.
11.CHECK PCV VALVE
Refer to EC-58, "Component Inspection".
OK or NG
OK >> GO TO 12.
NG >> Repair or replace PCV valve.
Revision: January 2010 EC-248 2010 Sentra
DTC P0133 A/F SENSOR 1
< SERVICE INFORMATION > [MR20DE (FOR CALIFORNIA)]
12.CHECK INTERMITTENT INCIDENT A
Perform EC-152.
OK or NG
OK >> GO TO 13. EC
NG >> Repair or replace.
13.REPLACE AIR FUEL RATIO (A/F) SENSOR 1
C
Replace air fuel ratio (A/F) sensor 1.
CAUTION:
• Discard any A/F sensor which has been dropped from a height of more than 0.5 m (19.7 in) onto a
hard surface such as a concrete floor; use a new one. D
• Before installing new A/F sensor, clean exhaust system threads using Oxygen Sensor Thread
Cleaner tool J-43897-18 or J-43897-12 and approved anti-seize lubricant.
E
>> INSPECTION END
Removal and Installation INFOID:0000000005284725
F
AIR FUEL RATIO SENSOR
Refer to EM-23.
G
Revision: January 2010 EC-249 2010 Sentra
DTC P0137 HO2S2
< SERVICE INFORMATION > [MR20DE (FOR CALIFORNIA)]
DTC P0137 HO2S2
Component Description INFOID:0000000005284726
The heated oxygen sensor 2, after three way catalyst (manifold),
monitors the oxygen level in the exhaust gas.
Even if switching characteristics of the air fuel ratio (A/F) sensor 1
are shifted, the air/fuel ratio is controlled to stoichiometric, by the sig-
nal from the heated oxygen sensor 2.
This sensor is made of ceramic zirconia. The zirconia generates volt-
age from approximately 1 V in richer conditions to 0 V in leaner con-
ditions.
Under normal conditions the heated oxygen sensor 2 is not used for
engine control operation.
SEF327R
CONSULT-III Reference Value in Data Monitor Mode INFOID:0000000005284727
Specification data are reference values.
Monitor item Condition Specification
HO2S2 (B1) • Revving engine from idle to 3,000 rpm quickly after the following 0 - 0.3 V ←→ Approx. 0.6 - 1.0 V
conditions are met.
- Engine: After warming up
HO2S2 MNTR (B1) - Keeping the engine speed between 3,500 and 4,000 rpm for 1 LEAN ←→ RICH
minute and at idle for 1 minute under no load
On Board Diagnosis Logic INFOID:0000000005284728
The heated oxygen sensor 2 has a much longer switching time
between rich and lean than the air fuel ratio (A/F) sensor 1. The oxy-
gen storage capacity before the three way catalyst (manifold) causes
the longer switching time. To judge the malfunctions of heated oxy-
gen sensor 2, ECM monitors whether the maximum voltage of the
sensor is sufficiently high during the various driving condition such
as fuel-cut.
JMBIA2105GB
DTC No. Trouble diagnosis name DTC detecting condition Possible cause
• Harness or connectors
(Heated oxygen sensor 2 circuit open or
shorted.)
P0137 Heated oxygen sensor 2 cir- The maximum voltage from the sensor is not
• Heated oxygen sensor 2
0137 cuit low voltage reached to the specified voltage.
• Fuel pressure
• Fuel injector
• Intake air leaks
DTC Confirmation Procedure INFOID:0000000005284729
NOTE:
If DTC confirmation Procedure has been previously conducted, always turn ignition switch OFF and wait at
least 10 seconds before conducting the next test.
WITH CONSULT-III
TESTING CONDITION:
For the best results, perform DTC WORK SUPPORT at a temperature of 0 to 30°C (32 to 86°F).
Revision: January 2010 EC-250 2010 Sentra
DTC P0137 HO2S2
< SERVICE INFORMATION > [MR20DE (FOR CALIFORNIA)]
1. Turn ignition switch ON and select “DATA MONITOR” mode with CONSULT-III.
2. Start engine and warm it up to the normal operating temperature. A
3. Turn ignition switch OFF and wait at least 10 seconds.
4. Start engine and keep the engine speed between 3,500 and 4,000 rpm for at least 1 minute under no load.
EC
5. Let engine idle for 1 minute.
6. Make sure that “COOLAN TEMP/S” indicates more than 70°C (158°F).
If not, warm up engine and go to next step when “COOLAN TEMP/S” indication reaches to 70°C (158°F).
C
7. Open engine hood.
8. Select “HO2S2 (B1) P1147” (for DTC P0137) of “HO2S2” in “DTC WORK SUPPORT” mode with CON-
SULT-III.
D
9. Following the instruction of CONSULT-III.
NOTE:
It will take at most 10 minutes until “COMPLETED” is displayed.
E
10. Make sure that “OK” is displayed after touching “ON-BOARD DIAGNOSIS”.
If “NG” is displayed, refer to EC-253, "Diagnosis Procedure".
If “CAN NOT BE DIAGNOSED” is displayed, perform the following.
a. Turn ignition switch OFF and leave the vehicle in a cool place (soak the vehicle). F
b. Return to step 1.
Overall Function Check INFOID:0000000005284730
G
Use this procedure to check the overall function of the heated oxygen sensor 2 circuit. During this check, a 1st
trip DTC might not be confirmed.
H
WITH GST
1. Start engine and warm it up to the normal operating temperature.
2. Turn ignition switch OFF and wait at least 10 seconds. I
3. Start engine and keep the engine speed between 3,500 and 4,000 rpm for at least 1 minute under no load.
4. Let engine idle 1 minute.
J
5. Set voltmeter probes between ECM terminal 50 (HO2S2 signal) and ground.
6. Check the voltage when revving up to 4,000 rpm under no load
at least 10 times.
(Depress and release accelerator pedal as soon as possible.) K
The voltage should be above 0.72 V at least once during
this procedure.
If the voltage can be confirmed in step 6, step 7 is not nec- L
essary.
7. Keep vehicle idling for 10 minutes, then check the voltage. Or
check the voltage when coasting from 80 km/h (50 MPH) in D M
position (CVT) or 3rd gear position (M/T).
The voltage should be above 0.72 V at least once during PBIB2996E
this procedure.
8. If NG, go to EC-253, "Diagnosis Procedure". N
Revision: January 2010 EC-251 2010 Sentra
DTC P0137 HO2S2
< SERVICE INFORMATION > [MR20DE (FOR CALIFORNIA)]
Wiring Diagram INFOID:0000000005284731
AABWA0278GB
Specification data are reference values and are measured between each terminal and ground.
Pulse signal is measured by CONSULT-III.
CAUTION:
Revision: January 2010 EC-252 2010 Sentra
DTC P0137 HO2S2
< SERVICE INFORMATION > [MR20DE (FOR CALIFORNIA)]
Do not use ECM ground terminals when measuring input/output voltage. Doing so may result in dam-
age to the ECM's transistor. Use a ground other than ECM terminals, such as the ground. A
TERMI-
WIRE
NAL ITEM CONDITION DATA (DC Voltage)
NO.
COLOR EC
Approximately 10 V
[Engine is running]
• Engine speed: Below 3,600 rpm after the C
following conditions are met.
- Engine: After warming up
- Keeping the engine speed between
Heated oxygen sensor 2 3,500 and 4,000 rpm for 1 minute and at D
5 B/W
heater idle for 1 minute under no load.
PBIA8148J
[Ignition switch: ON] E
• Engine stopped BATTERY VOLTAGE
[Engine is running] (11 - 14 V)
• Engine speed: Above 3,600 rpm.
F
[Engine is running]
• Revving engine from idle to 3,000 rpm
quickly after the following conditions are
met. G
50 G Heated oxygen sensor 2 0 - Approximately 1.0 V
- Engine: After warming up
- Keeping the engine speed between
3,500 and 4,000 rpm for 1 minute and at
idle for 1 minute under no load. H
[Engine is running]
Sensor ground
59 B/Y • Warm-up condition Approximately 0 V
(Heated oxygen sensor 2)
• Idle speed I
: Average voltage for pulse signal (Actual pulse signal can be confirmed by oscilloscope.)
Diagnosis Procedure INFOID:0000000005284732
J
1.CHECK GROUND CONNECTIONS
1. Turn ignition switch OFF. K
2. Loosen and retighten ground screw on the body.
Refer to EC-157, "Ground Inspection".
- : Vehicle front L
- Body ground (1)
OK or NG
OK >> GO TO 2. M
NG >> Repair or replace ground connections.
BBIA0760E
2.CLEAR THE SELF-LEARNING DATA O
With CONSULT-III
1. Start engine and warm it up to normal operating temperature.
2. Select “SELF-LEARNING CONT” in “WORK SUPPORT” mode with CONSULT-III. P
3. Clear the self-learning control coefficient by touching “CLEAR”.
4. Run engine for at least 10 minutes at idle speed.
Is the 1st trip DTC P0171 detected?
Is it difficult to start engine?
Without CONSULT-III
1. Start engine and warm it up to normal operating temperature.
2. Turn ignition switch OFF.
Revision: January 2010 EC-253 2010 Sentra
DTC P0137 HO2S2
< SERVICE INFORMATION > [MR20DE (FOR CALIFORNIA)]
3. Disconnect mass air flow sensor (1) harness connector, and
restart and run engine for at least 5 seconds at idle speed.
4. Stop engine and reconnect mass air flow sensor harness con-
nector.
5. Make sure DTC P0102 is displayed.
6. Erase the DTC memory. Refer to EC-62, "Emission-related
Diagnostic Information".
7. Make sure DTC P0000 is displayed.
8. Run engine for at least 10 minutes at idle speed.
Is the 1st trip DTC P0171 detected?
Is it difficult to start engine?
BBIA0752E
Yes or No
Yes >> Perform trouble diagnosis for DTC P0171. Refer to EC-275.
No >> GO TO 3.
3.CHECK HO2S2 GROUND CIRCUIT FOR OPEN AND SHORT
1. Turn ignition switch OFF.
2. Disconnect heated oxygen sensor 2 harness connector (2).
- : Vehicle front
- Heated oxygen sensor 2 (1)
3. Disconnect ECM harness connector.
4. Check harness continuity between ECM terminal 59 and HO2S2
terminal 1. Refer to Wiring Diagram.
Continuity should exist.
5. Also check harness for short to ground and short to power.
OK or NG BBIA0751E
OK >> GO TO 5.
NG >> GO TO 4.
4.DETECT MALFUNCTIONING PART
Check the following.
• Harness connectors E3, F2
• Harness for open circuit or short between heated oxygen sensor 2 and ECM.
>> Repair open circuit or short to ground or short to power in harness or connectors.
5.CHECK HO2S2 INPUT SIGNAL CIRCUIT FOR OPEN AND SHORT
1. Check harness continuity between ECM terminal 50 and HO2S2 terminal 4.
Refer to Wiring Diagram.
Continuity should exist.
2. Check harness continuity between ECM terminal 50 or HO2S2 terminal 4 and ground.
Refer to Wiring Diagram.
Continuity should not exist.
3. Also check harness for short to power.
OK or NG
OK >> GO TO 7.
NG >> GO TO 6.
6.DETECT MALFUNCTIONING PART
Check the following.
• Harness connectors E3, F2
• Harness for open circuit or short between heated oxygen sensor 2 and ECM.
>> Repair open circuit or short to ground or short between heated oxygen sensor 2 and ECM.
Revision: January 2010 EC-254 2010 Sentra
DTC P0137 HO2S2
< SERVICE INFORMATION > [MR20DE (FOR CALIFORNIA)]
7.CHECK HEATED OXYGEN SENSOR 2 A
Refer to EC-255, "Component Inspection".
OK or NG
OK >> GO TO 6. EC
NG >> Replace heated oxygen sensor 2.
8.CHECK INTERMITTENT INCIDENT
C
Refer to EC-152.
>> INSPECTION END D
Component Inspection INFOID:0000000005284733
HEATED OXYGEN SENSOR 2 E
WITH CONSULT-III
1. Start engine and warm it up to the normal operating temperature. F
2. Turn ignition switch OFF and wait at least 10 seconds.
3. Start engine and keep the engine speed between 3,500 and 4,000 rpm for at least 1 minute under no load.
4. Let engine idle for 1 minute. G
5. Select “FUEL INJECTION” in “ACTIVE TEST” mode, and select “HO2S2 (B1)” as the monitor item with
CONSULT-III.
6. Check “HO2S2 (B1)” at idle speed when adjusting “FUEL INJECTION” to ±25%. H
JMBIA2106GB K
“HO2S2 (B1)” should be above 0.72 V at least once when the “FUEL INJECTION” is +25%.
“HO2S2 (B1)” should be below 0.18 V at least once when the “FUEL INJECTION” is −25%.
CAUTION: L
• Discard any heated oxygen sensor which has been dropped from a height of more than 0.5 m
(19.7 in) onto a hard surface such as a concrete floor; use a new one.
• Before installing new oxygen sensor, clean exhaust system threads using Oxygen Sensor
Thread Cleaner tool J-43897-18 or J-43897-12 and approved anti-seize lubricant. M
WITHOUT CONSULT-III
1. Start engine and warm it up to the normal operating temperature. N
2. Turn ignition switch OFF and wait at least 10 seconds.
3. Start engine and keep the engine speed between 3,500 and 4,000 rpm for at least 1 minute under no load.
4. Let engine idle for 1 minute. O
5. Set voltmeter probes between ECM terminal 50 (HO2S2 signal) and ground.
Revision: January 2010 EC-255 2010 Sentra
DTC P0137 HO2S2
< SERVICE INFORMATION > [MR20DE (FOR CALIFORNIA)]
6. Check the voltage when revving up to 4,000 rpm under no load
at least 10 times.
(Depress and release accelerator pedal as soon as possible.)
The voltage should be above 0.72 V and below 0.18 V at
least once during this procedure.
If the voltage can be confirmed at step 6, step 7 is not nec-
essary.
7. Keep vehicle idling for 10 minutes, then check voltage. Or check
the voltage when coasting from 80 km/h (50 MPH) in D position
(CVT) or 3rd gear position (M/T).
The voltage should be above 0.72 V and below 0.18 V at PBIB2996E
least once during this procedure.
8. If NG, replace heated oxygen sensor 2.
CAUTION:
• Discard any heated oxygen sensor which has been dropped from a height of more than 0.5 m
(19.7 in) onto a hard surface such as a concrete floor; use a new one.
• Before installing new oxygen sensor, clean exhaust system threads using Oxygen Sensor
Thread Cleaner tool J-43897-18 or J-43897-12 and approved anti-seize lubricant.
Removal and Installation INFOID:0000000005284734
HEATED OXYGEN SENSOR 2
Refer to EM-23.
Revision: January 2010 EC-256 2010 Sentra
DTC P0138 HO2S2
< SERVICE INFORMATION > [MR20DE (FOR CALIFORNIA)]
DTC P0138 HO2S2
A
Component Description INFOID:0000000005284735
The heated oxygen sensor 2, after three way catalyst (manifold), EC
monitors the oxygen level in the exhaust gas.
Even if switching characteristics of the air fuel ratio (A/F) sensor 1
are shifted, the air/fuel ratio is controlled to stoichiometric, by the sig-
nal from the heated oxygen sensor 2. C
This sensor is made of ceramic zirconia. The zirconia generates volt-
age from approximately 1 V in richer conditions to 0 V in leaner con-
ditions. D
Under normal conditions the heated oxygen sensor 2 is not used for
engine control operation.
SEF327R E
CONSULT-III Reference Value in Data Monitor Mode INFOID:0000000005284736
Specification data are reference values. F
Monitor item Condition Specification
HO2S2 (B1) • Revving engine from idle to 3,000 rpm quickly after the following 0 - 0.3 V ←→ Approx. 0.6 - 1.0 V G
conditions are met.
- Engine: After warming up
HO2S2 MNTR (B1) - Keeping the engine speed between 3,500 and 4,000 rpm for 1 LEAN ←→ RICH
minute and at idle for 1 minute under no load H
On Board Diagnosis Logic INFOID:0000000005284737
The heated oxygen sensor 2 has a much longer switching time between rich and lean than the air fuel ratio (A/ I
F) sensor 1. The oxygen storage capacity before the three way catalyst (manifold) causes the longer switching
time.
J
MALFUNCTION A
To judge the malfunctions of rear heated oxygen sensor 2, ECM
monitors whether the voltage is unusually high during the various
driving condition such as fuel-cut. K
PBIB2266E
MALFUNCTION B N
To judge the malfunctions of heated oxygen sensor 2, ECM monitors
whether the minimum voltage of sensor is sufficiently low during the
various driving condition such as fuel-cut.
O
PBIB2376E
Revision: January 2010 EC-257 2010 Sentra
DTC P0138 HO2S2
< SERVICE INFORMATION > [MR20DE (FOR CALIFORNIA)]
DTC No. Trouble diagnosis name DTC detecting condition Possible cause
• Harness or connectors
An excessively high voltage from the (Heated oxygen sensor 2 circuit is open
A)
sensor is sent to ECM. or shorted.)
• Heated oxygen sensor 2
P0138 Heated oxygen sensor 2 • Harness or connectors
0138 circuit high voltage (Heated oxygen sensor circuit is open or
The minimum voltage from the sensor shorted.)
B)
is not reached to the specified voltage. • Heated oxygen sensor 2
• Fuel pressure
• Fuel injector
DTC Confirmation Procedure INFOID:0000000005284738
Perform PROCEDURE FOR MALFUNCTION A first.
If DTC cannot be confirmed, perform PROCEDURE FOR MALFUNCTION B.
NOTE:
If DTC Confirmation Procedure has been previously conducted, always turn ignition switch OFF and wait at
least 10 seconds before conducting the next test.
PROCEDURE FOR MALFUNCTION A
WITH CONSULT-III
1. Turn ignition switch ON and select “DATA MONITOR” mode with CONSULT-III.
2. Start engine and warm it up to the normal operating temperature.
3. Turn ignition switch OFF and wait at least 10 seconds.
4. Start engine and keep the engine speed between 3,500 and 4,000 rpm for at least 1 minute under no load.
5. Let engine idle for 2 minutes.
6. Check 1st trip DTC.
7. If 1st trip DTC is detected, go to EC-261, "Diagnosis Procedure".
WITH GST
Follow the procedure “With CONSULT-III” above.
PROCEDURE FOR MALFUNCTION B
WITH CONSULT-III
TESTING CONDITION:
For the best results, perform DTC WORK SUPPORT at a temperature of 0 to 30°C (32 to 86°F).
1. Turn ignition switch ON and select “DATA MONITOR ” mode with CONSULT-III
2. Start engine and warm it up to the normal operating temperature.
3. Turn ignition switch OFF and wait at least 10 seconds.
4. Start engine and keep the engine speed between 3,500 and 4,000 rpm for at least 1 minute under no load.
5. Let engine idle for 1 minute.
6. Make sure that “COOLAN TEMP/S” indicates more than 70°C (158°F).
If not, warm up engine and go to next step when “COOLAN TEMP/S” indication reaches to 70°C (158°F).
7. Open engine hood.
8. Select “HO2S2 (B1) P1146” (for DTC P0138) of “HO2S2” in “DTC WORK SUPPORT” mode with CON-
SULT-III.
9. Following the instruction of CONSULT-III.
NOTE:
It will take at most 10 minutes until “COMPLETED” is displayed.
10. Make sure that “OK” is displayed after touching “ON-BOARD DIAGNOSIS”.
If “NG” is displayed, refer to EC-261, "Diagnosis Procedure".
If “CAN NOT BE DIAGNOSED” is displayed, perform the following.
a. Turn ignition switch OFF and leave the vehicle in a cool place (soak the vehicle).
b. Return to step 1.
Revision: January 2010 EC-258 2010 Sentra
DTC P0138 HO2S2
< SERVICE INFORMATION > [MR20DE (FOR CALIFORNIA)]
Overall Function Check INFOID:0000000005284739
A
PROCEDURE FOR MALFUNCTION B
Use this procedure to check the overall function of the heated oxygen sensor 2 circuit. During this check, a 1st
trip DTC might not be confirmed. EC
WITH GST
1. Start engine and warm it up to the normal operating temperature. C
2. Turn ignition switch OFF and wait at least 10 seconds.
3. Start engine and keep the engine speed between 3,500 and 4,000 rpm for at least 1 minute under no load.
4. Let engine idle 1 minute. D
5. Set voltmeter probes between ECM terminal 50 (HO2S2 signal) and ground.
6. Check the voltage when revving up to 4,000 rpm under no load
at least 10 times. E
(Depress and release accelerator pedal as soon as possible.)
The voltage should be below 0.18 V at least once during this
procedure.
F
If the voltage can be confirmed in step 6, step 7 is not nec-
essary.
7. Keep vehicle at idling for 10 minutes, then check the voltage. Or
check the voltage when coasting from 80 km/h (50 MPH) in D G
position (CVT) or 3rd gear position (M/T).
The voltage should be below 0.18 V at least once during this PBIB2996E
procedure. H
8. If NG, go to EC-261, "Diagnosis Procedure".
Revision: January 2010 EC-259 2010 Sentra
DTC P0138 HO2S2
< SERVICE INFORMATION > [MR20DE (FOR CALIFORNIA)]
Wiring Diagram INFOID:0000000005284740
AABWA0278GB
Specification data are reference values and are measured between each terminal and ground.
Pulse signal is measured by CONSULT-III.
CAUTION:
Revision: January 2010 EC-260 2010 Sentra
DTC P0138 HO2S2
< SERVICE INFORMATION > [MR20DE (FOR CALIFORNIA)]
Do not use ECM ground terminals when measuring input/output voltage. Doing so may result in dam-
age to the ECM's transistor. Use a ground other than ECM terminals, such as the ground. A
TERMI-
WIRE
NAL ITEM CONDITION DATA (DC Voltage)
NO.
COLOR EC
Approximately 10 V
[Engine is running]
• Engine speed: Below 3,600 rpm after the C
following conditions are met.
- Engine: After warming up
- Keeping the engine speed between
Heated oxygen sensor 2 3,500 and 4,000 rpm for 1 minute and at D
5 B/W
heater idle for 1 minute under no load.
PBIA8148J
[Ignition switch: ON] E
• Engine stopped BATTERY VOLTAGE
[Engine is running] (11 - 14 V)
• Engine speed: Above 3,600 rpm.
F
[Engine is running]
• Revving engine from idle to 3,000 rpm
quickly after the following conditions are
met. G
50 G Heated oxygen sensor 2 0 - Approximately 1.0 V
- Engine: After warming up
- Keeping the engine speed between
3,500 and 4,000 rpm for 1 minute and at
idle for 1 minute under no load. H
[Engine is running]
Sensor ground
59 B/Y • Warm-up condition Approximately 0 V
(Heated oxygen sensor 2)
• Idle speed I
: Average voltage for pulse signal (Actual pulse signal can be confirmed by oscilloscope.)
Diagnosis Procedure INFOID:0000000005284741
J
PROCEDURE FOR MALFUNCTION A
1.CHECK GROUND CONNECTIONS K
1. Turn ignition switch OFF.
2. Loosen and retighten engine screws on the body.
Refer to EC-157, "Ground Inspection". L
- : Vehicle front
- Body ground (1)
OK or NG M
OK >> GO TO 2.
NG >> Repair or replace ground connections.
N
BBIA0760E
O
2.CHECK HO2S2 GROUND CIRCUIT FOR OPEN AND SHORT
P
Revision: January 2010 EC-261 2010 Sentra
DTC P0138 HO2S2
< SERVICE INFORMATION > [MR20DE (FOR CALIFORNIA)]
1. Disconnect heated oxygen sensor 2 harness connector (2).
- : Vehicle front
- Heated oxygen sensor 2 (1)
2. Disconnect ECM harness connector.
3. Check harness continuity between ECM terminal 59 and HO2S2
terminal 1. Refer to Wiring Diagram.
Continuity should exist.
4. Also check harness for short to ground and short to power.
OK or NG BBIA0751E
OK >> GO TO 4.
NG >> GO TO 3.
3.DETECT MALFUNCTIONING PART
Check the following.
• Harness connectors E3, F2
• Harness for open circuit or short between heated oxygen sensor 2 and ECM.
>> Repair open circuit or short to ground or short to power in harness or connectors.
4.CHECK HO2S2 INPUT SIGNAL CIRCUIT FOR OPEN AND SHORT
1. Check harness continuity between ECM terminal 50 and HO2S2 terminal 4.
Refer to Wiring Diagram.
Continuity should exist.
2. Check harness continuity between ECM terminal 50 or HO2S2 terminal 4 and ground.
Refer to Wiring Diagram.
Continuity should not exist.
3. Also check harness for short to power.
OK or NG
OK >> GO TO 6.
NG >> GO TO 5.
5.DETECT MALFUNCTIONING PART
Check the following.
• Harness connectors E3, F2
• Harness for open circuit or short between heated oxygen sensor 2 and ECM.
>> Repair open circuit or short to ground or short to power in harness or connectors.
6.CHECK HO2S2 CONNECTOR FOR WATER
Check connectors for water.
Water should not exist.
OK or NG
OK >> GO TO 7.
NG >> Repair or replace harness or connectors.
7.CHECK HEATED OXYGEN SENSOR 2
Refer to EC-264, "Component Inspection".
OK or NG
OK >> GO TO 8.
NG >> Replace heated oxygen sensor 2.
8.CHECK INTERMITTENT INCIDENT
Revision: January 2010 EC-262 2010 Sentra
DTC P0138 HO2S2
< SERVICE INFORMATION > [MR20DE (FOR CALIFORNIA)]
Refer to EC-152.
A
>> INSPECTION END
PROCEDURE FOR MALFUNCTION B EC
1.CHECK GROUND CONNECTIONS
1. Turn ignition switch OFF.
2. Loosen and retighten engine screws on the body. C
Refer to EC-157, "Ground Inspection".
- : Vehicle front
- Body ground (1) D
OK or NG
OK >> GO TO 2.
NG >> Repair or replace ground connections. E
BBIA0760E
F
2.CLEAR THE SELF-LEARNING DATA
With CONSULT-III G
1. Start engine and warm it up to normal operating temperature.
2. Select “SELF-LEARNING CONT” in “WORK SUPPORT” mode with CONSULT-III.
3. Clear the self-learning control coefficient by touching “CLEAR”.
H
4. Run engine for at least 10 minutes at idle speed.
Is the 1st trip DTC P0172 detected?
Is it difficult to start engine?
Without CONSULT-III I
1. Start engine and warm it up to normal operating temperature.
2. Turn ignition switch OFF.
3. Disconnect mass air flow sensor (1) harness connector, and J
restart and run engine for at least 5 seconds at idle speed.
4. Stop engine and reconnect mass air flow sensor harness con-
nector.
5. Make sure that DTC P0102 is displayed. K
6. Erase the DTC memory. Refer to EC-62, "Emission-related
Diagnostic Information".
7. Make sure that DTC P0000 is displayed. L
8. Run engine for at least 10 minutes at idle speed.
Is the 1st trip DTC P0172 detected?
Is it difficult to start engine?
BBIA0752E M
Yes or No
Yes >> Perform trouble diagnosis for DTC P0172. Refer to EC-281.
No >> GO TO 3.
N
3.CHECK HO2S2 GROUND CIRCUIT FOR OPEN AND SHORT
1. Turn ignition switch OFF.
2. Disconnect heated oxygen sensor 2 harness connector (2). O
- : Vehicle front
- Heated oxygen sensor 2 (1)
3. Disconnect ECM harness connector. P
4. Check harness continuity between ECM terminal 59 and HO2S2
terminal 1. Refer to Wiring Diagram.
Continuity should exist.
5. Also check harness for short to ground and short to power.
OK or NG BBIA0751E
Revision: January 2010 EC-263 2010 Sentra
DTC P0138 HO2S2
< SERVICE INFORMATION > [MR20DE (FOR CALIFORNIA)]
OK >> GO TO 5.
NG >> GO TO 4.
4.CHECK MALFUNCTIONING PART
Check the following.
• Harness connectors E3, F2
• Harness for open circuit or short between heated oxygen sensor 2 and ECM.
>> Repair open circuit or short to ground or short to power in harness or connectors.
5.CHECK HO2S2 INPUT SIGNAL CIRCUIT FOR OPEN AND SHORT
1. Check harness continuity between ECM terminal 50 and HO2S2 terminal 4.
Refer to Wiring Diagram.
Continuity should exist.
2. Check harness continuity between ECM terminal 50 or HO2S2 terminal 4 and ground.
Refer to Wiring Diagram.
Continuity should not exist.
3. Also check harness for short to power.
OK or NG
OK >> GO TO 7.
NG >> GO TO 6.
6.CHECK MALFUNCTIONING PART
Check the following.
• Harness connectors E3, F2
• Harness for open circuit or short between heated oxygen sensor 2 and ECM.
>> Repair open circuit or short to ground or short to power in harness or connectors.
7.CHECK HEATED OXYGEN SENSOR 2
Refer to EC-264, "Component Inspection".
OK or NG
OK >> GO TO 8.
NG >> Replace heated oxygen sensor 2.
8.CHECK INTERMITTENT INCIDENT
Refer to EC-152.
>> INSPECTION END
Component Inspection INFOID:0000000005284742
HEATED OXYGEN SENSOR 2
WITH CONSULT-III
1. Start engine and warm it up to the normal operating temperature.
2. Turn ignition switch OFF and wait at least 10 seconds.
3. Start engine and keep the engine speed between 3,500 and 4,000 rpm for at least 1 minute under no load.
4. Let engine idle for 1 minute.
5. Select “FUEL INJECTION” in “ACTIVE TEST” mode, and select “HO2S2 (B1)” as the monitor item with
CONSULT-III.
Revision: January 2010 EC-264 2010 Sentra
DTC P0138 HO2S2
< SERVICE INFORMATION > [MR20DE (FOR CALIFORNIA)]
6. Check “HO2S2 (B1)” at idle speed when adjusting “FUEL INJECTION” to ±25%.
A
EC
JMBIA2106GB
“HO2S2 (B1)” should be above 0.72 V at least once when the “FUEL INJECTION” is +25%. D
“HO2S2 (B1)” should be below 0.18 V at least once when the “FUEL INJECTION” is −25%.
CAUTION:
• Discard any heated oxygen sensor which has been dropped from a height of more than 0.5 m
(19.7 in) onto a hard surface such as a concrete floor; use a new one. E
• Before installing new oxygen sensor, clean exhaust system threads using Oxygen Sensor
Thread Cleaner tool J-43897-18 or J-43897-12 and approved anti-seize lubricant.
F
WITHOUT CONSULT-III
1. Start engine and warm it up to the normal operating temperature.
2. Turn ignition switch OFF and wait at least 10 seconds. G
3. Start engine and keep the engine speed between 3,500 and 4,000 rpm for at least 1 minute under no load.
4. Let engine idle for 1 minute.
5. Set voltmeter probes between ECM terminal 50 (HO2S2 signal) and ground. H
6. Check the voltage when revving up to 4,000 rpm under no load
at least 10 times.
(Depress and release accelerator pedal as soon as possible.) I
The voltage should be above 0.72 V and below 0.18 V at
least once during this procedure.
If the voltage can be confirmed at step 6, step 7 is not nec-
essary. J
7. Keep vehicle idling for 10 minutes, then check voltage. Or check
the voltage when coasting from 80 km/h (50 MPH) in D position
(CVT) or 3rd gear position (M/T). K
The voltage should be above 0.72 V and below 0.18 V at PBIB2996E
least once during this procedure.
8. If NG, replace heated oxygen sensor 2. L
CAUTION:
• Discard any heated oxygen sensor which has been dropped from a height of more than 0.5 m
(19.7 in) onto a hard surface such as a concrete floor; use a new one.
M
• Before installing new oxygen sensor, clean exhaust system threads using Oxygen Sensor
Thread Cleaner tool J-43897-18 or J-43897-12 and approved anti-seize lubricant.
Removal and Installation INFOID:0000000005284743
N
HEATED OXYGEN SENSOR 2
Refer to EM-23. O
Revision: January 2010 EC-265 2010 Sentra
DTC P0139 HO2S2
< SERVICE INFORMATION > [MR20DE (FOR CALIFORNIA)]
DTC P0139 HO2S2
Component Description INFOID:0000000005284744
The heated oxygen sensor 2, after three way catalyst (manifold),
monitors the oxygen level in the exhaust gas.
Even if switching characteristics of the air fuel ratio (A/F) sensor 1
are shifted, the air/fuel ratio is controlled to stoichiometric, by the sig-
nal from the heated oxygen sensor 2.
This sensor is made of ceramic zirconia. The zirconia generates volt-
age from approximately 1 V in richer conditions to 0 V in leaner con-
ditions.
Under normal conditions the heated oxygen sensor 2 is not used for
engine control operation.
SEF327R
CONSULT-III Reference Value in Data Monitor Mode INFOID:0000000005284745
Specification data are reference values.
Monitor item Condition Specification
HO2S2 (B1) • Revving engine from idle to 3,000 rpm quickly after the following condi- 0 - 0.3 V ←→ Approx. 0.6 - 1.0 V
tions are met.
- Engine: After warming up
HO2S2 MNTR (B1) - Keep the engine speed between 3,500 rpm and 4,000 rpm for 1 minute LEAN ←→ RICH
and idle for 1 minute under no load
DTC P0139 self-diagnosis (delayed response) is incomplete. INCMP
HO2 S2 DIAG1 (B1)
DTC P0139 self-diagnosis (delayed response) is complete. CMPLT
DTC P0139 self-diagnosis (slow response) is incomplete. INCMP
HO2 S2 DIAG2 (B1)
DTC P0139 self-diagnosis (slow response) is complete. CMPLT
On Board Diagnosis Logic INFOID:0000000005284746
The heated oxygen sensor 2 has a much longer switching time
between rich and lean than the air fuel ratio (A/F) sensor 1. The oxy-
gen storage capacity of the three way catalyst 1 causes the longer
switching time. To judge the malfunctions of heated oxygen sensor
2, ECM monitors whether the switching response of the sensor's
voltage is faster than specified during various driving conditions such
as fuel cut.
SEF302U
DTC No. Trouble diagnosis name DTC detecting condition Possible cause
• Harness or connectors
(The sensor circuit is open or shorted)
Heated oxygen sensor 2 The switching time between rich and lean of a
P0139 • Heated oxygen sensor 2
(bank 1) circuit slow re- heated oxygen sensor 2 signal delays more
0139 • Fuel system
sponse than the specified time computed by ECM.
• EVAP system
• Intake air system
DTC Confirmation Procedure INFOID:0000000005284747
1.INSPECTION START
Do you have CONSULT-III?
Revision: January 2010 EC-266 2010 Sentra
DTC P0139 HO2S2
< SERVICE INFORMATION > [MR20DE (FOR CALIFORNIA)]
Do you have CONSULT-III?
YES >> GO TO 2. A
NO >> GO TO 7.
2.PRECONDITIONING
EC
If DTC Confirmation Procedure has been previously conducted, always perform the following procedure
before conducting the next test.
1. Turn ignition switch OFF and wait at least 10 seconds.
2. Turn ignition switch ON. C
3. Turn ignition switch OFF and wait at least 10 seconds.
TESTING CONDITION:
For better results, perform “DTC WORK SUPPORT” at a temperature of 0 to 30°C (32 to 86°F). D
>> GO TO 3.
3.PERFORM DTC CONFIRMATION PROCEDURE E
With CONSULT-III
1. Turn ignition switch ON and select “DATA MONITOR” mode with CONSULT-III.
F
2. Start engine and warm it up to the normal operating temperature.
3. Turn ignition switch OFF and wait at least 10 seconds.
4. Turn ignition switch ON.
5. Turn ignition switch OFF and wait at least 10 seconds. G
6. Start engine and keep the engine speed between 3,500 and 4,000 rpm for at least 1 minute under no load.
7. Let engine idle for 1 minute.
8. Make sure that “COOLAN TEMP/S” indicates more than 70°C (158°F). H
9. Drive the vehicle in a proper at 60 km/h (38MPH) and maintain the speed.
CAUTION:
Always drive vehicle at a safe speed.
10. Release the accelerator pedal fully at least 5 seconds. I
CAUTION:
• Enable engine brake.
• Always drive carefully. J
• Never apply brake when releasing the accelerator pedal.
11. Repeat step 9 and 10 at least 8 times.
12. Check the following item of “DATA MONITOR”.
K
Data monitor item Status
HO2 S2 DIAG1 (B1) L
CMPLT
HO2 S2 DIAG2 (B1)
Is “CMPLT” displayed on CONSULT-III screen?
YES >> GO TO 6. M
NO-1: “CMPLT” is not displayed on DIAG 1>>Perform DTC confirmation procedure again.
NO-2: “CMPLT” is not displayed on DIAG 2>>GO TO 4.
4.PERFORM DTC WORK SUPPORT N
1. Open engine hood.
2. Select “HO2S2 (B1) P0139” in “DTC WORK SUPPORT” mode with CONSULT-III.
3. Start engine and follow the instruction of CONSULT-III display. O
NOTE:
It will take at most 10 minutes until “COMPLETED” is displayed.
Is “COMPLETED” displayed on CONSULT-III screen? P
YES >> GO TO 6.
NO >> GO TO 5.
5.PERFORM DTC CONFIRMATION PROCEDURE AGAIN
1. Turn ignition switch OFF and leave the vehicle in a cool place (soak the vehicle).
2. Perform DTC confirmation procedure again.
Revision: January 2010 EC-267 2010 Sentra
DTC P0139 HO2S2
< SERVICE INFORMATION > [MR20DE (FOR CALIFORNIA)]
>> GO TO 3.
6.PERFORM SELF-DIAGNOSIS
With CONSULT-III
Perform ECM self-diagnosis.
Is DTC “P0139” detected?
YES >> Proceed to EC-271, "Diagnosis Procedure".
NO >> INSPECTION END
7.PERFORM OVERALL FUNCTION CHECK
Perform overall function check. Refer to EC-268, "Overall Function Check".
NOTE:
Use overall function check to check the overall function of the heated oxygen sensor 2 circuit. During this
check, a 1st trip DTC might not be confirmed.
Is the inspection result normal?
YES >> INSPECTION END
NO >> Proceed to EC-271, "Diagnosis Procedure".
WITH CONSULT-III
TESTING CONDITION:
For better results, perform “DTC WORK SUPPORT” at a temperature of 0 to 30 °C (32 to 86 °F).
1. Turn ignition switch ON and select “DATA MONITOR” mode with CONSULT-III.
2. Start engine and warm it up to the normal operating temperature.
3. Turn ignition switch OFF and wait at least 10 seconds.
4. Start engine and keep the engine speed between 3,500 and 4,000 rpm for at least 1 minute under no load.
5. Let engine idle for 1 minute.
6. Make sure that “COOLAN TEMP/S” indicates more than 70°C (158°F).
If not, warm up engine and go to next step when “COOLAN TEMP/S” indication reaches to 70°C (158°F).
7. Select “HO2S2 (B1) P0139” of “HO2S2” in “DTC WORK SUPPORT” mode with CONSULT-III.
8. Following the instruction of CONSULT-III.
NOTE:
It will take at most 10 minutes until “COMPLETED” is displayed.
9. Make sure that “OK” is displayed after touching “ON-BOARD DIAGNOSIS”.
If “NG” is displayed, refer to EC-271, "Diagnosis Procedure".
If “CAN NOT BE DIAGNOSED” is displayed, perform the following.
a. Turn ignition switch OFF and leave the vehicle in a cool place (soak the vehicle).
b. Return to step 1.
Overall Function Check INFOID:0000000005284748
Use this procedure to check the overall function of the heated oxygen sensor 2 circuit. During this check, a 1st
trip DTC might not be confirmed.
WITH GST
1. Start engine and warm it up to the normal operating temperature.
2. Turn ignition switch OFF and wait at least 10 seconds.
3. Start engine and keep the engine between 3,500 and 4,000 rpm for at least 1 minute under no load.
4. Let engine idle for 1 minute.
5. Set voltmeter probes between ECM terminal 50 (HO2S2 signal) and ground.
Revision: January 2010 EC-268 2010 Sentra
DTC P0139 HO2S2
< SERVICE INFORMATION > [MR20DE (FOR CALIFORNIA)]
6. Check the voltage when revving up to 4,000 rpm under no load
at least 10 times. A
(Depress and release accelerator pedal as soon as possible.)
A change of voltage should be more than 0.8 V for 1 second
during this procedure.
EC
If the voltage can be confirmed in step 6, step 7 is not nec-
essary.
7. Keep vehicle at idling for 10 minutes, then check the voltage. Or
check the voltage when coasting from 80 km/h (50 MPH) in D C
position (CVT) or 3rd gear position (M/T).
A change of voltage should be more than 0.8 V for 1 second
PBIB2996E
during this procedure. D
8. If NG, go to EC-271, "Diagnosis Procedure".
Revision: January 2010 EC-269 2010 Sentra
DTC P0139 HO2S2
< SERVICE INFORMATION > [MR20DE (FOR CALIFORNIA)]
Wiring Diagram INFOID:0000000005284749
AABWA0278GB
Specification data are reference values and are measured between each terminal and ground.
Pulse signal is measured by CONSULT-III.
CAUTION:
Revision: January 2010 EC-270 2010 Sentra
DTC P0139 HO2S2
< SERVICE INFORMATION > [MR20DE (FOR CALIFORNIA)]
Do not use ECM ground terminals when measuring input/output voltage. Doing so may result in dam-
age to the ECM's transistor. Use a ground other than ECM terminals, such as the ground. A
TER-
MI- WIRE
NAL COLOR
ITEM CONDITION DATA (DC Voltage) EC
NO.
Approximately 10 V
[Engine is running] C
• Below 3,600 rpm after the following conditions
are met.
- Engine: After warming up
- Keeping the engine speed between 3,500 and D
Heated oxygen sensor 2 4,000 rpm for 1 minute and at idle for 1 minute
5 B/W
heater under no load
PBIA8148J
E
[Ignition switch: ON]
• Engine stopped BATTERY VOLTAGE
[Engine is running] (11 - 14 V)
• Engine speed: Above 3,600 rpm F
[Engine is running]
• Revving engine from idle to 3,000 rpm quickly
after the following conditions are met. G
50 G Heated oxygen sensor 2 - Engine: After warming up 0 - Approximately 1.0 V
- Keeping the engine speed between 3,500 and
4,000 rpm for 1 minute and at idle for 1 minute
under no load. H
[Engine is running]
Sensor ground
59 B/Y • Warm-up condition Approximately 0 V
(Heated oxygen sensor 2)
• Idle speed I
: Average voltage for pulse signal (Actual pulse signal can be confirmed by oscilloscope.)
Diagnosis Procedure INFOID:0000000005284750
J
1.CHECK GROUND CONNECTIONS
1. Turn ignition switch OFF. K
2. Loosen and retighten ground screws on the body.
Refer to EC-157, "Ground Inspection".
- : Vehicle front L
- Body ground (1)
OK or NG
OK >> GO TO 2. M
NG >> Repair or replace ground connections.
N
BBIA0760E
2.CLEAR THE SELF-LEARNING DATA
O
With CONSULT-III
1. Start engine and warm it up to normal operating temperature.
2. Select “SELF-LEARNING CONT” in “WORK SUPPORT” mode with CONSULT-III.
3. Clear the self-learning control coefficient by touching “CLEAR”. P
4. Run engine for at least 10 minutes at idle speed.
Is the 1st trip DTC P0171 or P0172 detected?
Is it difficult to start engine?
Without CONSULT-III
1. Start engine and warm it up to normal operating temperature.
2. Turn ignition switch OFF.
Revision: January 2010 EC-271 2010 Sentra
DTC P0139 HO2S2
< SERVICE INFORMATION > [MR20DE (FOR CALIFORNIA)]
3. Disconnect mass air flow sensor (1) harness connector, and
restart and run engine for at least 5 seconds at idle speed.
4. Stop engine and reconnect mass air flow sensor harness con-
nector.
5. Make sure that DTC P0102 is displayed.
6. Erase the DTC memory. Refer to EC-62, "Emission-related
Diagnostic Information".
7. Make sure that DTC P0000 is displayed.
8. Run engine for at least 10 minutes at idle speed.
Is the 1st trip DTC P0171 or P0172 detected?
Is it difficult to start engine?
BBIA0752E
Yes or No
Yes >> Perform trouble diagnosis for DTC P0171 or P0172. Refer to EC-275 or EC-281.
No >> GO TO 3.
3.CHECK HO2S2 GROUND CIRCUIT FOR OPEN AND SHORT
1. Turn ignition switch OFF.
2. Disconnect heated oxygen sensor 2 harness connector (2).
- : Vehicle front
- Heated oxygen sensor 2 (1)
3. Disconnect ECM harness connector.
4. Check harness continuity between HO2S2 terminal 1 and ECM
terminal 59. Refer to Wiring Diagram.
Continuity should exist.
5. Also check harness for short to ground and short to power.
OK or NG BBIA0751E
OK >> GO TO 5.
NG >> GO TO 4.
4.DETECT MALFUNCTIONING PART
Check the following.
• Harness connectors E3, F2
• Harness for open circuit or short between heated oxygen sensor 2 and ECM.
>> Repair open circuit or short to ground or short to power in harness or connectors.
5.CHECK HO2S2 INPUT SIGNAL CIRCUIT FOR OPEN AND SHORT
1. Check harness continuity between HO2S2 terminal 4 and ECM terminal 50.
Refer to Wiring Diagram.
Continuity should exist.
2. Check harness continuity between ECM terminal 50 or HO2S2 terminal 4 and ground.
Refer to Wiring Diagram.
Continuity should not exist.
3. Also check harness for short to power.
OK or NG
OK >> GO TO 7.
NG >> GO TO 6.
6.DETECT MALFUNCTIONING PART
Check the following.
• Harness connectors E3, F2
• Harness for open circuit or short between heated oxygen sensor 2 and ECM.
>> Repair open circuit or short to ground or short to power in harness or connectors.
Revision: January 2010 EC-272 2010 Sentra
DTC P0139 HO2S2
< SERVICE INFORMATION > [MR20DE (FOR CALIFORNIA)]
7.CHECK HEATED OXYGEN SENSOR 2 A
Refer to EC-273, "Component Inspection".
OK or NG
OK >> GO TO 8. EC
NG >> Replace heated oxygen sensor 2.
8.CHECK INTERMITTENT INCIDENT
C
Refer to EC-152.
>> INSPECTION END D
Component Inspection INFOID:0000000005284751
HEATED OXYGEN SENSOR 2 E
WITH CONSULT-III
1. Start engine and warm it up to the normal operating temperature. F
2. Turn ignition switch OFF and wait at least 10 seconds.
3. Start engine and keep the engine speed between 3,500 and 4,000 rpm for at least 1 minute under no load.
4. Let engine idle for 1 minute. G
5. Select “FUEL INJECTION” in “ACTIVE TEST” mode, and select “HO2S2 (B1)” as the monitor item with
CONSULT-III.
6. Check “HO2S2 (B1)” at idle speed when adjusting “FUEL INJECTION” to ±25%. H
JMBIA2106GB K
“HO2S2 (B1)” should be above 0.72 V at least once when the “FUEL INJECTION” is +25%.
“HO2S2 (B1)” should be below 0.18 V at least once when the “FUEL INJECTION” is −25%.
CAUTION: L
• Discard any heated oxygen sensor which has been dropped from a height of more than 0.5 m
(19.7 in) onto a hard surface such as a concrete floor; use a new one.
• Before installing new oxygen sensor, clean exhaust system threads using Oxygen Sensor
Thread Cleaner tool J-43897-18 or J-43897-12 and approved anti-seize lubricant. M
WITHOUT CONSULT-III
1. Start engine and warm it up to the normal operating temperature. N
2. Turn ignition switch OFF and wait at least 10 seconds.
3. Start engine and keep the engine speed between 3,500 and 4,000 rpm for at least 1 minute under no load.
4. Let engine idle for 1 minute. O
5. Set voltmeter probes between ECM terminal 50 (HO2S2 signal) and ground.
Revision: January 2010 EC-273 2010 Sentra
DTC P0139 HO2S2
< SERVICE INFORMATION > [MR20DE (FOR CALIFORNIA)]
6. Check the voltage when revving up to 4,000 rpm under no load
at least 10 times.
(Depress and release accelerator pedal as soon as possible.)
The voltage should be above 0.72 V and below 0.18 V at
least once during this procedure.
If the voltage can be confirmed at step 6, step 7 is not nec-
essary.
7. Keep vehicle idling for 10 minutes, then check voltage. Or check
the voltage when coasting from 80 km/h (50 MPH) in D position
(CVT) or 3rd gear position (M/T).
The voltage should be above 0.72 V and below 0.18 V at PBIB2996E
least once during this procedure.
8. If NG, replace heated oxygen sensor 2.
CAUTION:
• Discard any heated oxygen sensor which has been dropped from a height of more than 0.5 m
(19.7 in) onto a hard surface such as a concrete floor; use a new one.
• Before installing new oxygen sensor, clean exhaust system threads using Oxygen Sensor
Thread Cleaner tool J-43897-18 or J-43897-12 and approved anti-seize lubricant.
Removal and Installation INFOID:0000000005284752
HEATED OXYGEN SENSOR 2
Refer to EM-23
Revision: January 2010 EC-274 2010 Sentra
DTC P0171 FUEL INJECTION SYSTEM FUNCTION
< SERVICE INFORMATION > [MR20DE (FOR CALIFORNIA)]
DTC P0171 FUEL INJECTION SYSTEM FUNCTION
A
On Board Diagnosis Logic INFOID:0000000005284753
With the Air/Fuel Mixture Ratio Self-Learning Control, the actual mixture ratio can be brought closely to the EC
theoretical mixture ratio based on the mixture ratio feedback signal from the air fuel ratio (A/F) sensor 1. The
ECM calculates the necessary compensation to correct the offset between the actual and the theoretical
ratios. In case the amount of the compensation value is extremely large (The actual mixture ratio is too lean.),
the ECM judges the condition as the fuel injection system malfunction and lights up the MIL (2 trip detection C
logic).
Sensor Input Signal to ECM ECM function Actuator D
Density of oxygen in exhaust gas
Air fuel ratio (A/F) sensor 1 Fuel injection control Fuel injector
(Mixture ratio feedback signal)
E
Trouble diagnosis
DTC No. DTC detecting condition Possible cause
name
• Intake air leaks F
• Air fuel ratio (A/F) sensor 1
• Fuel injector
• Fuel injection system does not operate properly.
P0171 Fuel injection system • Exhaust gas leaks
0171 too lean
• The amount of mixture ratio compensation is too
• Incorrect fuel pressure
G
large. (The mixture ratio is too lean.)
• Lack of fuel
• Mass air flow sensor
• Incorrect PCV hose connection H
DTC Confirmation Procedure INFOID:0000000005284754
NOTE: I
If DTC Confirmation Procedure has been previously conducted, always turn ignition switch OFF and wait at
least 10 seconds before conducting the next test.
WITH CONSULT-III J
1. Start engine and warm it up to normal operating temperature.
2. Turn ignition switch OFF and wait at least 10 seconds.
K
3. Turn ignition switch ON and select “SELF-LEARNING CONT” in “WORK SUPPORT” mode with CON-
SULT-III.
4. Clear the self-learning control coefficient by touching “CLEAR”.
L
5. Start engine.
If it is difficult to start engine, the fuel injection system has a malfunction.
Perform the following procedure is advised.
M
a. Crank engine while depressing accelerator pedal.
NOTE:
When depressing accelerator pedal three-fourths (3/4) or more, the control system does not start the
engine. Do not depress accelerator pedal too much. N
b. If engine starts, go to EC-278, "Diagnosis Procedure".
If engine does not start, check exhaust and intake air leak visually.
6. Keep engine at idle for at least 5 minutes. O
7. Check 1st trip DTC.
The 1st trip DTC P0171 should be detected at this stage, if a malfunction exists. If so, go to EC-278,
"Diagnosis Procedure". P
NOTE:
If 1st trip DTC is not detected during above procedure, performing the following procedure is advised.
a. Turn ignition switch OFF and wait at least 10 seconds.
b. Start engine.
c. Maintain the following conditions for at least 10 consecutive minutes.
Hold the accelerator pedal as steady as possible.
Revision: January 2010 EC-275 2010 Sentra
DTC P0171 FUEL INJECTION SYSTEM FUNCTION
< SERVICE INFORMATION > [MR20DE (FOR CALIFORNIA)]
VHCL SPEED SE 50 – 120 km/h (31 – 75 MPH)
CAUTION:
Always drive vehicle at a safe speed.
d. Check 1st trip DTC.
e. If 1st trip DTC is detected, go to EC-278, "Diagnosis Procedure".
WITH GST
1. Start engine and warm it up to normal operating temperature.
2. Turn ignition switch OFF and wait at least 10 seconds.
3. Disconnect mass air flow sensor (1) harness connector.
4. Restart engine and let idle for at least 5 seconds.
5. Stop engine and reconnect mass air flow sensor harness con-
nector.
6. Select Service $03 with GST. Make sure DTC P0102 is
detected.
7. Select Service $04 with GST and erase the DTC P0102.
8. Start engine.
If it is difficult to start engine, the fuel injection system has a mal-
function. BBIA0752E
Perform the following procedure is advised.
a. Crank engine while depressing accelerator pedal.
NOTE:
When depressing accelerator pedal three-fourths (3/4) or more, the control system does not start the
engine. Do not depress accelerator pedal too much.
b. If engine starts, go to EC-278, "Diagnosis Procedure".
If engine does not start, check exhaust and intake air leak visually.
9. Keep engine at idle for at least 5 minutes.
10. Check 1st trip DTC.
The 1st trip DTC P0171 should be detected at this stage, if a malfunction exists. If so, go to EC-278,
"Diagnosis Procedure".
NOTE:
If 1st trip DTC is not detected during above procedure, performing the following procedure is advised.
a. Turn ignition switch OFF and wait at least 10 seconds.
b. Start engine.
c. Maintain the following conditions for at least 10 consecutive minutes.
Hold the accelerator pedal as steady as possible.
VHCL SPEED SE 50 – 120 km/h (31 – 75 MPH)
CAUTION:
Always drive vehicle at a safe speed.
d. Check 1st trip DTC.
e. If 1st trip DTC is detected, go to EC-278, "Diagnosis Procedure".
Revision: January 2010 EC-276 2010 Sentra
DTC P0171 FUEL INJECTION SYSTEM FUNCTION
< SERVICE INFORMATION > [MR20DE (FOR CALIFORNIA)]
Wiring Diagram INFOID:0000000005284755
EC
ABBWA0147GB
P
Specification data are reference values and are measured between each terminal and ground.
Pulse signal is measured by CONSULT-III.
CAUTION:
Revision: January 2010 EC-277 2010 Sentra
DTC P0171 FUEL INJECTION SYSTEM FUNCTION
< SERVICE INFORMATION > [MR20DE (FOR CALIFORNIA)]
Do not use ECM ground terminals when measuring input/output voltage. Doing so may result in dam-
age to the ECM's transistor. Use a ground other than ECM terminals, such as the ground.
TERMI-
WIRE
NAL ITEM CONDITION DATA (DC Voltage)
COLOR
NO.
Approximately 2.9 - 8.8 V
[Engine is running]
• Warm-up condition
8 BR/W A/F sensor 1 heater
• Idle speed
(More than 140 seconds after starting engine)
PBIA8148J
BATTERY VOLTAGE
(11 - 14 V)
[Engine is running]
• Warm-up condition
• Idle speed
NOTE:
The pulse cycle changes depending on rpm at
idle
25 R Fuel injector No. 4
29 O Fuel injector No. 3 PBIB0529E
30 GR Fuel injector No. 2 BATTERY VOLTAGE
31 L Fuel injector No. 1
(11 - 14 V)
[Engine is running]
• Warm-up condition
• Engine speed: 2,000 rpm
PBIA4943J
[Engine is running] Approximately 1.8 V
49 L/R A/F sensor 1 • Warm-up condition Output voltage varies with air
• Engine speed: 2,000 rpm fuel ratio.
53 L/G A/F sensor 1 [Ignition switch: ON] Approximately 2.2 V
: Average voltage for pulse signal (Actual pulse signal can be confirmed by oscilloscope.)
Diagnosis Procedure INFOID:0000000005284756
1.CHECK EXHAUST GAS LEAK
1. Start engine and run it at idle.
2. Listen for an exhaust gas leak before three way catalyst (manifold).
PBIB1216E
OK or NG
OK >> GO TO 2.
NG >> Repair or replace.
2.CHECK FOR INTAKE AIR LEAK AND PCV HOSE
Revision: January 2010 EC-278 2010 Sentra
DTC P0171 FUEL INJECTION SYSTEM FUNCTION
< SERVICE INFORMATION > [MR20DE (FOR CALIFORNIA)]
1. Listen for an intake air leak after the mass air flow sensor.
2. Check PCV hose connection. A
OK or NG
OK >> GO TO 3.
NG >> Repair or replace. EC
3.CHECK AIR FUEL RATIO (A/F) SENSOR 1 CIRCUIT FOR OPEN AND SHORT
1. Turn ignition switch OFF.
C
2. Disconnect air fuel ratio (A/F) sensor 1 harness connector (1).
- Air fuel ratio (A/F) sensor 1 (2)
3. Disconnect ECM harness connector.
4. Check harness continuity between the following terminals. D
Refer to Wiring Diagram.
A/F sensor 1 terminal ECM terminal E
1 49
2 53
F
BBIA0764E
Continuity should exist.
5. Check harness continuity between ECM terminals 49, 53 or A/F sensor 1 terminals 1, 2 and ground. G
Refer to Wiring Diagram.
Continuity should not exist.
H
6. Also check harness for short to power.
OK or NG
OK >> GO TO 4. I
NG >> Repair open circuit or short to ground or short to power in harness or connectors.
4.CHECK FUEL PRESSURE
J
1. Release fuel pressure to zero. Refer to EC-101, "Fuel Pressure Check".
2. Install fuel pressure gauge and check fuel pressure. Refer to EC-101, "Fuel Pressure Check".
K
At idling: Approximately 350 kPa (3.57 kg/cm2, 51 psi)
OK or NG
OK >> GO TO 6. L
NG >> GO TO 5.
5.DETECT MALFUNCTIONING PART
Check the following. M
• Fuel pump and circuit (Refer to EC-556.)
• Fuel pressure regulator (Refer to EC-101, "Fuel Pressure Check".)
• Fuel lines (Refer to EM-36.) N
• Fuel filter for clogging
>> Repair or replace. O
6.CHECK MASS AIR FLOW SENSOR
With CONSULT-III P
1. Install all removed parts.
2. Start engine and warm it up to normal operating temperature.
3. Check “MASS AIR FLOW” in “DATA MONITOR” mode with CONSULT-III.
At idling : 1.0 - 4.0 g·m/sec
At 2,500 rpm : 2.0 - 10.0 g·m/sec
With GST
Revision: January 2010 EC-279 2010 Sentra
DTC P0171 FUEL INJECTION SYSTEM FUNCTION
< SERVICE INFORMATION > [MR20DE (FOR CALIFORNIA)]
1. Install all removed parts.
2. Start engine and warm it up to normal operating temperature.
3. Check mass air flow sensor signal in Service $01 with GST.
At idling : 1.0 - 4.0 g·m/sec
At 2,500 rpm : 2.0 - 10.0 g·m/sec
OK or NG
OK >> GO TO 7.
NG >> Check connectors for rusted terminals or loose connections in the mass air flow sensor circuit or
ground. Refer to EC-185.
7.CHECK FUNCTION OF FUEL INJECTORS
With CONSULT-III
1. Let engine idle.
2. Perform “POWER BALANCE” in “ACTIVE TEST” mode with CONSULT-III.
3. Make sure that each circuit produces a momentary engine speed drop.
Without CONSULT-III
1. Let engine idle.
2. Listen to each fuel injector operating sound.
Clicking noise should be heard.
OK or NG
OK >> GO TO 8.
NG >> Perform trouble diagnosis for EC-551.
PBIB3332E
8.CHECK FUEL INJECTOR
1. Confirm that the engine is cooled down and there are no fire hazards near the vehicle.
2. Turn ignition switch OFF.
3. Reconnect all harness connectors disconnected.
4. Remove fuel tube assembly. Refer to EM-36.
Keep fuel hose and all fuel injectors connected to fuel tube.
The fuel injector harness connectors should remain connected.
5. Disconnect all ignition coil harness connectors.
6. Prepare pans or saucers under each fuel injector.
7. Crank engine for about 3 seconds. Make sure that fuel sprays
out from fuel injectors.
Fuel should be sprayed evenly for each fuel injector.
OK or NG
OK >> GO TO 9.
NG >> Replace fuel injectors from which fuel does not spray
out. Always replace O-ring with new ones.
PBIA9666J
9.CHECK INTERMITTENT INCIDENT
Refer to EC-152.
>> INSPECTION END
Revision: January 2010 EC-280 2010 Sentra
DTC P0172 FUEL INJECTION SYSTEM FUNCTION
< SERVICE INFORMATION > [MR20DE (FOR CALIFORNIA)]
DTC P0172 FUEL INJECTION SYSTEM FUNCTION
A
On Board Diagnosis Logic INFOID:0000000005284757
With the Air/Fuel Mixture Ratio Self-Learning Control, the actual mixture ratio can be brought closely to the EC
theoretical mixture ratio based on the mixture ratio feedback signal from the air fuel ratio (A/F) sensor 1. The
ECM calculates the necessary compensation to correct the offset between the actual and the theoretical
ratios. In case the amount of the compensation value is extremely large (The actual mixture ratio is too rich.),
the ECM judges the condition as the fuel injection system malfunction and lights up the MIL (2 trip detection C
logic).
Sensor Input Signal to ECM ECM function Actuator D
Density of oxygen in exhaust gas
Air fuel ratio (A/F) sensor 1 Fuel injection control Fuel injector
(Mixture ratio feedback signal)
E
Trouble diagnosis
DTC No. DTC detecting condition Possible cause
name
• Air fuel ratio (A/F) sensor 1 F
• Fuel injection system does not operate properly. • Fuel injector
P0172 Fuel injection system
• The amount of mixture ratio compensation is too • Exhaust gas leaks
0172 too rich
large. (The mixture ratio is too rich.) • Incorrect fuel pressure
• Mass air flow sensor
G
DTC Confirmation Procedure INFOID:0000000005284758
H
NOTE:
If DTC Confirmation Procedure has been previously conducted, always turn ignition switch OFF and wait at
least 10 seconds before conducting the next test.
I
WITH CONSULT-III
1. Start engine and warm it up to normal operating temperature.
2. Turn ignition switch OFF and wait at least 10 seconds. J
3. Turn ignition switch ON and select “SELF-LEARNING CONT” in “WORK SUPPORT” mode with CON-
SULT-III.
4. Clear the self-learning control coefficient by touching “CLEAR”. K
5. Start engine.
If it is difficult to start engine, the fuel injection system has a malfunction.
Perform the following procedure is advised. L
a. Crank engine while depressing accelerator pedal.
NOTE:
When depressing accelerator pedal three-fourths (3/4) or more, the control system does not start the M
engine. Do not depress accelerator pedal too much.
b. If engine starts, go to EC-284, "Diagnosis Procedure".
If engine does not start, remove ignition plugs and check for fouling, etc. N
6. Keep engine at idle for at least 5 minutes.
7. Check 1st trip DTC.
The 1st trip DTC P0172 should be detected at this stage, if a malfunction exists. If so, go to EC-284, O
"Diagnosis Procedure".
NOTE:
If 1st trip DTC is not detected during above procedure, performing the following procedure is advised.
P
a. Turn ignition switch OFF and wait at least 10 seconds.
b. Start engine.
c. Maintain the following conditions for at least 10 consecutive minutes.
Hold the accelerator pedal as steady as possible.
VHCL SPEED SE 50 – 120 km/h (31 – 75 MPH)
Revision: January 2010 EC-281 2010 Sentra
DTC P0172 FUEL INJECTION SYSTEM FUNCTION
< SERVICE INFORMATION > [MR20DE (FOR CALIFORNIA)]
CAUTION:
Always drive vehicle at a safe speed.
d. Check 1st trip DTC.
e. If 1st trip DTC is detected, go to EC-284, "Diagnosis Procedure".
WITH GST
1. Start engine and warm it up to normal operating temperature.
2. Turn ignition switch OFF and wait at least 10 seconds.
3. Disconnect mass air flow sensor (1) harness connector.
4. Restart engine and let idle for at least 5 seconds.
5. Stop engine and reconnect mass air flow sensor harness con-
nector.
6. Select Service $03 with GST. Make sure DTC P0102 is
detected.
7. Select Service $04 with GST and erase the DTC P0102.
8. Start engine.
If it is difficult to start engine, the fuel injection system has a mal-
function. BBIA0752E
Perform the following procedure is advised.
a. Crank engine while depressing accelerator pedal.
NOTE:
When depressing accelerator pedal three-fourths (3/4) or more, the control system does not start the
engine. Do not depress accelerator pedal too much.
b. If engine starts, go to EC-284, "Diagnosis Procedure".
If engine does not start, remove ignition plugs and check for fouling, etc.
9. Keep engine at idle for at least 5 minutes.
10. Check 1st trip DTC.
The 1st trip DTC P0172 should be detected at this stage, if a malfunction exists. If so, go to EC-284,
"Diagnosis Procedure".
NOTE:
If 1st trip DTC is not detected during above procedure, performing the following procedure is advised.
a. Turn ignition switch OFF and wait at least 10 seconds.
b. Start engine.
c. Maintain the following conditions for at least 10 consecutive minutes.
Hold the accelerator pedal as steady as possible.
VHCL SPEED SE 50 – 120 km/h (31 – 75 MPH)
CAUTION:
Always drive vehicle at a safe speed.
d. Check 1st trip DTC.
e. If 1st trip DTC is detected, go to EC-284, "Diagnosis Procedure".
Revision: January 2010 EC-282 2010 Sentra
DTC P0172 FUEL INJECTION SYSTEM FUNCTION
< SERVICE INFORMATION > [MR20DE (FOR CALIFORNIA)]
Wiring Diagram INFOID:0000000005284759
EC
ABBWA0147GB
P
Specification data are reference values and are measured between each terminal and ground.
Pulse signal is measured by CONSULT-III.
CAUTION:
Revision: January 2010 EC-283 2010 Sentra
DTC P0172 FUEL INJECTION SYSTEM FUNCTION
< SERVICE INFORMATION > [MR20DE (FOR CALIFORNIA)]
Do not use ECM ground terminals when measuring input/output voltage. Doing so may result in dam-
age to the ECM's transistor. Use a ground other than ECM terminals, such as the ground.
TERMI-
WIRE
NAL ITEM CONDITION DATA (DC Voltage)
COLOR
NO.
Approximately 2.9 - 8.8 V
[Engine is running]
• Warm-up condition
8 BR/W A/F sensor 1 heater
• Idle speed
(More than 140 seconds after starting engine)
PBIA8148J
BATTERY VOLTAGE
(11 - 14 V)
[Engine is running]
• Warm-up condition
• Idle speed
NOTE:
The pulse cycle changes depending on rpm at
idle
25 R Fuel injector No. 4
29 O Fuel injector No. 3 PBIB0529E
30 GR Fuel injector No. 2 BATTERY VOLTAGE
31 L Fuel injector No. 1
(11 - 14 V)
[Engine is running]
• Warm-up condition
• Engine speed: 2,000 rpm
PBIA4943J
[Engine is running] Approximately 1.8 V
49 L/R A/F sensor 1 • Warm-up condition Output voltage varies with air
• Engine speed: 2,000 rpm fuel ratio.
53 L/G A/F sensor 1 [Ignition switch: ON] Approximately 2.2 V
: Average voltage for pulse signal (Actual pulse signal can be confirmed by oscilloscope.)
Diagnosis Procedure INFOID:0000000005284760
1.CHECK EXHAUST GAS LEAK
1. Start engine and run it at idle.
2. Listen for an exhaust gas leak before three way catalyst (manifold).
PBIB1216E
OK or NG
OK >> GO TO 2.
NG >> Repair or replace.
2.CHECK FOR INTAKE AIR LEAK
Revision: January 2010 EC-284 2010 Sentra
DTC P0172 FUEL INJECTION SYSTEM FUNCTION
< SERVICE INFORMATION > [MR20DE (FOR CALIFORNIA)]
Listen for an intake air leak after the mass air flow sensor.
OK or NG A
OK >> GO TO 3.
NG >> Repair or replace.
3.CHECK AIR FUEL RATIO (A/F) SENSOR 1 CIRCUIT FOR OPEN AND SHORT EC
1. Turn ignition switch OFF.
2. Disconnect air fuel ratio (A/F) sensor 1 harness connector (1).
C
- Air fuel ratio (A/F) sensor 1 (2)
3. Disconnect ECM harness connector.
4. Check harness continuity between the following terminals.
Refer to Wiring Diagram. D
A/F sensor 1 terminal ECM terminal
1 49
E
2 53
BBIA0764E
F
Continuity should exist.
5. Check harness continuity between ECM terminals 49, 53 or A/F sensor 1 terminals 1, 2 and ground.
Refer to Wiring Diagram. G
Continuity should not exist.
6. Also check harness for short to power. H
OK or NG
OK >> GO TO 4.
NG >> Repair open circuit or short to ground or short to power in harness or connectors. I
4.CHECK FUEL PRESSURE
1. Release fuel pressure to zero. Refer to EC-101, "Fuel Pressure Check". J
2. Install fuel pressure gauge and check fuel pressure. Refer to EC-101, "Fuel Pressure Check".
At idling: Approximately 350 kPa (3.57 kg/cm2, 51 psi)
K
OK or NG
OK >> GO TO 6.
NG >> GO TO 5. L
5.DETECT MALFUNCTIONING PART
Check the following.
• Fuel pump and circuit (Refer to EC-556.) M
• Fuel pressure regulator (Refer to EC-101, "Fuel Pressure Check".)
>> Repair or replace. N
6.CHECK MASS AIR FLOW SENSOR
With CONSULT-III O
1. Install all removed parts.
2. Start engine and warm it up to normal operating temperature.
3. Check “MASS AIR FLOW” in “DATA MONITOR” mode with CONSULT-III.
P
At idling : 1.0 - 4.0 g·m/sec
At 2,500 rpm : 2.0 - 10.0 g·m/sec
With GST
1. Install all removed parts.
2. Start engine and warm it up to normal operating temperature.
3. Check mass air flow sensor signal in Service $01 with GST.
Revision: January 2010 EC-285 2010 Sentra
DTC P0172 FUEL INJECTION SYSTEM FUNCTION
< SERVICE INFORMATION > [MR20DE (FOR CALIFORNIA)]
At idling : 1.0 - 4.0 g·m/sec
At 2,500 rpm : 2.0 - 10.0 g·m/sec
OK or NG
OK >> GO TO 7.
NG >> Check connectors for rusted terminals or loose connections in the mass air flow sensor circuit or
ground. Refer to EC-185.
7.CHECK FUNCTION OF FUEL INJECTORS
With CONSULT-III
1. Let engine idle.
2. Perform “POWER BALANCE” in “ACTIVE TEST” mode with CONSULT-III.
3. Make sure that each circuit produces a momentary engine speed drop.
Without CONSULT-III
1. Let engine idle.
2. Listen to each fuel injector operating sound.
Clicking noise should be heard.
OK or NG
OK >> GO TO 8.
NG >> Perform trouble diagnosis for EC-551.
PBIB3332E
8.CHECK FUEL INJECTOR
1. Remove fuel injector assembly. Refer to EM-36.
Keep fuel hose and all fuel injectors connected to fuel tube.
2. Confirm that the engine is cooled down and there are no fire hazards near the vehicle.
3. Reconnect all harness connectors disconnected.
4. Disconnect all ignition coil harness connectors.
5. Prepare pans or saucers under each fuel injectors.
6. Crank engine for about 3 seconds.
Make sure fuel does not drip from fuel injector.
OK or NG
OK (Does not drip.)>>GO TO 9.
NG (Drips.)>>Replace the fuel injectors from which fuel is dripping. Always replace O-ring with new one.
9.CHECK INTERMITTENT INCIDENT
Refer to EC-152.
>> INSPECTION END
Revision: January 2010 EC-286 2010 Sentra
DTC P0181 FTT SENSOR
< SERVICE INFORMATION > [MR20DE (FOR CALIFORNIA)]
DTC P0181 FTT SENSOR
A
Component Description INFOID:0000000005284761
The fuel tank temperature sensor (4) is used to detect the fuel tem- EC
perature inside the fuel tank. The sensor modifies a voltage signal
from the ECM. The modified signal returns to the ECM as the fuel
temperature input. The sensor uses a thermistor which is sensitive to
the change in temperature. The electrical resistance of the ther- C
mistor decreases as temperature increases.
• Fuel level sensor unit and fuel pump (1)
• Fuel pressure regulator (2) D
• Fuel level sensor (3)
BBIA0765E E
<Reference data>
F
Fluid temperature
Voltage* (V) Resistance (kΩ)
[°C (°F)]
20 (68) 3.5 2.3 - 2.7 G
50 (122) 2.2 0.79 - 0.90
*: This data is reference values and is measured between ECM terminal 43 (Fuel
tank temperature sensor) and ground. H
CAUTION:
Do not use ECM ground terminals when measuring input/output SEF012P
voltage. Doing so may result damage the ECM's transistor. Use I
ground other than ECM, such as ground.
On Board Diagnosis Logic INFOID:0000000005284762
DTC No. Trouble diagnosis name DTC detecting condition Possible cause
Rationally incorrect voltage from the sensor is • Harness or connectors K
Fuel tank temperature
P0181 sent to ECM, compared with the voltage signals (Fuel tank temperature sensor circuit is
sensor circuit range/per-
0181 from engine coolant temperature sensor and in- open or shorted)
formance
take air temperature sensor. • Fuel tank temperature sensor
L
DTC Confirmation Procedure INFOID:0000000005284763
NOTE: M
If DTC Confirmation Procedure has been previously conducted, always turn ignition switch OFF and wait at
least 10 seconds before conducting the next test.
N
WITH CONSULT-III
1. Turn ignition switch ON wait at least 10 seconds.
2. Check 1st trip DTC.
If 1st trip DTC is detected, go to EC-288, "Diagnosis Procedure". O
If 1st trip DTC is not detected, go to following step.
3. Select “DATA MONITOR” mode with CONSULT-III.
4. Check “COOLAN TEMP/S” value. P
If the “COOLAN TEMP/S” is less than 60°C (140°F), the result will be OK.
If the “COOLAN TEMP/S” is above 60°C (140°F), go to the following step.
5. Cool engine down until “COOLAN TEMP/S” signal is less than 60°C (140°F).
6. Wait at least 10 seconds.
7. Check 1st trip DTC.
8. If 1st trip DTC is detected, go to EC-288, "Diagnosis Procedure".
WITH GST
Revision: January 2010 EC-287 2010 Sentra
DTC P0181 FTT SENSOR
< SERVICE INFORMATION > [MR20DE (FOR CALIFORNIA)]
Follow the procedure “WITH CONSULT-III” above.
Wiring Diagram INFOID:0000000005284764
ABBWA0148GB
Diagnosis Procedure INFOID:0000000005284765
1.CHECK GROUND CONNECTIONS
1. Turn ignition switch OFF.
Revision: January 2010 EC-288 2010 Sentra
DTC P0181 FTT SENSOR
< SERVICE INFORMATION > [MR20DE (FOR CALIFORNIA)]
2. Loosen and retighten ground screws on the body.
Refer to EC-157, "Ground Inspection". A
- : Vehicle front
- Body ground (1)
OK or NG EC
OK >> GO TO 2.
NG >> Repair or replace ground connections.
C
BBIA0760E
2.CHECK FUEL TANK TEMPERATURE SENSOR POWER SUPPLY CIRCUIT D
1. Turn ignition switch OFF.
2. Disconnect “fuel level sensor unit and fuel pump” harness con-
E
nector (1).
- : Vehicle front
3. Turn ignition switch ON.
F
BBIA0754E
H
4. Check voltage between “fuel level sensor unit and fuel pump”
terminal 4 and ground with CONSULT-III or tester.
I
Voltage: Approximately 5 V
OK or NG J
OK >> GO TO 4.
NG >> GO TO 3.
K
PBIB0932E
3.DETECT MALFUNCTIONING PART L
Check the following.
• Harness connectors B9, E13
• Harness connectors E3, F2 M
• Harness for open or short between ECM and “fuel level sensor unit and fuel pump”
>> Repair open circuit or short to ground or short to power in harness or connector. N
4.CHECK FUEL TANK TEMPERATURE SENSOR GROUND CIRCUIT FOR OPEN AND SHORT
1. Turn ignition switch OFF. O
2. Disconnect combination meter harness connector.
3. Check harness continuity between “fuel level sensor unit and fuel pump” terminal 5 and combination
meter terminal 4, ECM terminal 60. Refer to Wiring Diagram.
P
Continuity should exist.
4. Also check harness for short to ground and short to power.
OK or NG
OK >> GO TO 6.
NG >> GO TO 5.
Revision: January 2010 EC-289 2010 Sentra
DTC P0181 FTT SENSOR
< SERVICE INFORMATION > [MR20DE (FOR CALIFORNIA)]
5.DETECT MALFUNCTIONING PART
Check the following.
• Harness connectors B8, M8
• Harness connectors B9, E13
• Harness connectors E3, F2
• Harness for open or short between “fuel level sensor unit and fuel pump” and combination meter.
• Harness for open or short between “fuel level sensor unit and fuel pump” and ECM.
>> Repair open circuit or short to ground or short to power in harness or connectors.
6.CHECK FUEL TANK TEMPERATURE SENSOR
Refer to, EC-290, "Component Inspection".
OK or NG
OK >> GO TO 7.
NG >> Replace “fuel level sensor unit and fuel pump”.
7.CHECK INTERMITTENT INCIDENT
Perform EC-152.
>> INSPECTION END
Component Inspection INFOID:0000000005284766
FUEL TANK TEMPERATURE SENSOR
1. Check resistance between “fuel level sensor unit and fuel pump”
terminal 4 and 5 by heating with hot water as shown in the fig-
ure.
Temperature [°C (°F)] Resistance (kΩ)
20 (68) 2.3 - 2.7
50 (122) 0.79 - 0.90
2. If NG, replace “fuel level sensor unit and fuel pump”.
PBIB0931E
Removal and Installation INFOID:0000000005284767
FUEL TANK TEMPERATURE SENSOR
Refer to FL-6.
Revision: January 2010 EC-290 2010 Sentra
DTC P0182, P0183 FTT SENSOR
< SERVICE INFORMATION > [MR20DE (FOR CALIFORNIA)]
DTC P0182, P0183 FTT SENSOR
A
Component Description INFOID:0000000005284768
The fuel tank temperature sensor (4) is used to detect the fuel tem- EC
perature inside the fuel tank. The sensor modifies a voltage signal
from the ECM. The modified signal returns to the ECM as the fuel
temperature input. The sensor uses a thermistor which is sensitive to
the change in temperature. The electrical resistance of the ther- C
mistor decreases as temperature increases.
• Fuel level sensor unit and fuel pump (1)
• Fuel pressure regulator (2) D
• Fuel level sensor (3)
BBIA0765E E
<Reference data>
F
Fluid temperature
Voltage* (V) Resistance (kΩ)
[°C (°F)]
20 (68) 3.5 2.3 - 2.7 G
50 (122) 2.2 0.79 - 0.90
*: This data is reference values and is measured between ECM terminal 43 (Fuel
tank temperature sensor) and ground. H
CAUTION:
Do not use ECM ground terminals when measuring input/output SEF012P
voltage. Doing so may result damage the ECM's transistor. Use I
ground other than ECM, such as ground.
On Board Diagnosis Logic INFOID:0000000005284769
DTC No. Trouble diagnosis name DTC detecting condition Possible cause
P0182 Fuel tank temperature An excessively low voltage from the sensor is K
• Harness or connectors
0182 sensor circuit low input sent to ECM. (Fuel tank temperature sensor circuit is
P0183 Fuel tank temperature An excessively high voltage from the sensor is open or shorted.)
0183 sensor circuit high input sent to ECM. • Fuel tank temperature sensor L
DTC Confirmation Procedure INFOID:0000000005284770
M
NOTE:
If DTC Confirmation Procedure has been previously conducted, always turn ignition switch OFF and wait at
least 10 seconds before conducting the next test.
1. Turn ignition switch ON and wait at least 5 seconds. N
2. Check 1st trip DTC.
3. If 1st trip DTC is detected, go to EC-292, "Diagnosis Procedure".
O
Revision: January 2010 EC-291 2010 Sentra
DTC P0182, P0183 FTT SENSOR
< SERVICE INFORMATION > [MR20DE (FOR CALIFORNIA)]
Wiring Diagram INFOID:0000000005284771
ABBWA0148GB
Diagnosis Procedure INFOID:0000000005284772
1.CHECK GROUND CONNECTIONS
1. Turn ignition switch OFF.
Revision: January 2010 EC-292 2010 Sentra
DTC P0182, P0183 FTT SENSOR
< SERVICE INFORMATION > [MR20DE (FOR CALIFORNIA)]
2. Loosen and retighten ground screw on the body.
Refer to EC-157, "Ground Inspection". A
- : Vehicle front
- Body ground (1)
OK or NG EC
OK >> GO TO 2.
NG >> Repair or replace ground connections.
C
BBIA0760E
2.CHECK FUEL TANK TEMPERATURE SENSOR POWER SUPPLY CIRCUIT D
1. Disconnect “fuel level sensor unit and fuel pump” harness con-
nector (1).
E
- : Vehicle front
2. Turn ignition switch ON.
BBIA0754E
H
3. Check voltage between “fuel level sensor unit and fuel pump”
terminal 4 and ground with CONSULT-III or tester.
I
Voltage: Approximately 5 V
OK or NG
OK >> GO TO 4. J
NG >> GO TO 3.
K
PBIB0932E
3.DETECT MALFUNCTIONING PART
L
Check the following.
• Harness connectors B9, E13
• Harness connectors E3, F2
• Harness for open or short to ground or short between ECM and “fuel level sensor unit and fuel pump” M
>> Repair open circuit or short to ground or short to power in harness or connector.
4.CHECK FUEL TANK TEMPERATURE SENSOR GROUND CIRCUIT FOR OPEN AND SHORT N
1. Turn ignition switch OFF.
2. Disconnect combination meter harness connector. O
3. Check harness continuity between “fuel level sensor unit and fuel pump” terminal 5 and combination
meter terminal 4, ECM terminal 60. Refer to Wiring Diagram.
Continuity should exist. P
4. Also check harness for short to ground and short to power.
OK or NG
OK >> GO TO 6.
NG >> GO TO 5.
5.DETECT MALFUNCTIONING PART
Revision: January 2010 EC-293 2010 Sentra
DTC P0182, P0183 FTT SENSOR
< SERVICE INFORMATION > [MR20DE (FOR CALIFORNIA)]
Check the following.
• Harness connectors B8, M8
• Harness connectors B9, E13
• Harness connectors E3, F2
• Harness for open or short between “fuel level sensor unit and fuel pump” and combination meter
• Harness for open or short between “fuel level sensor unit and fuel pump” and ECM
>> Repair open circuit or short to ground or short to power in harness or connector.
6.CHECK FUEL TANK TEMPERATURE SENSOR
Refer to, EC-294, "Component Inspection".
OK or NG
OK >> GO TO 7.
NG >> Replace “fuel level sensor unit and fuel pump”.
7.CHECK INTERMITTENT INCIDENT
Perform EC-152.
>> INSPECTION END
Component Inspection INFOID:0000000005284773
FUEL TANK TEMPERATURE SENSOR
1. Check resistance between “fuel level sensor unit and fuel pump”
terminal 4 and 5 by heating with hot water as shown in the fig-
ure.
Temperature [°C (°F)] Resistance (kΩ)
20 (68) 2.3 - 2.7
50 (122) 0.79 - 0.90
2. If NG, replace “fuel level sensor unit and fuel pump”.
PBIB0931E
Removal and Installation INFOID:0000000005284774
FUEL TANK TEMPERATURE SENSOR
Refer to FL-6.
Revision: January 2010 EC-294 2010 Sentra
DTC P0196 EOT SENSOR
< SERVICE INFORMATION > [MR20DE (FOR CALIFORNIA)]
DTC P0196 EOT SENSOR
A
Component Description INFOID:0000000005284775
The engine oil temperature sensor is used to detect the engine oil EC
temperature. The sensor modifies a voltage signal from the ECM.
The modified signal returns to the ECM as the engine oil tempera-
ture input. The sensor uses a thermistor which is sensitive to the
change in temperature. The electrical resistance of the thermistor C
decreases as temperature increases.
SEF594K E
<Reference data>
F
Engine coolant tempera-
Voltage* (V) Resistance (kΩ)
ture [°C (°F)]
−10 (14) 4.4 7.0 - 11.4 G
20 (68) 3.5 2.37 - 2.63
50 (122) 2.2 0.68 - 1.00
H
90 (194) 0.9 0.236 - 0.260
110 (230) 0.6 0.143 - 0.153
SEF012P
150 (302) 0.3 0.050 - 0.065 I
*: This data is reference values and is measured between ECM terminal 27 (Engine oil temperature sensor) and ground.
CAUTION:
Do not use ECM ground terminals when measuring input/output voltage. Doing so may result in dam- J
age to the ECM's transistor. Use a ground other than ECM terminals, such as the ground.
On Board Diagnosis Logic INFOID:0000000005284776
K
NOTE:
If DTC P0196 is displayed with P0197 or P0198, first perform the trouble diagnosis for DTC P0197 or
P0198. Refer to EC-298.
L
DTC No. Trouble diagnosis name DTC detecting condition Possible cause
Rationally incorrect voltage from the sensor is M
Engine oil temperature • Harness or connectors
P0196 sent to ECM, compared with the voltage signals
sensor range/perfor- (The sensor circuit is open or shorted)
0196 from engine coolant temperature sensor and in-
mance • Engine oil temperature sensor
take air temperature sensor.
N
DTC Confirmation Procedure INFOID:0000000005284777
NOTE: O
If DTC Confirmation Procedure has been previously conducted, always turn ignition switch OFF and wait at
least 10 seconds before conducting the next test.
TESTING CONDITION:
Before performing the following procedure, confirm that battery voltage is more than 11 V at idle. P
WITH CONSULT-III
1. Start engine and warm it up to normal operating temperature.
2. Turn ignition switch OFF and wait at least 10 seconds.
3. Start engine and let it idle for 5 minutes and 10 seconds.
4. Check 1st trip DTC.
Revision: January 2010 EC-295 2010 Sentra
DTC P0196 EOT SENSOR
< SERVICE INFORMATION > [MR20DE (FOR CALIFORNIA)]
If 1st trip DTC is detected, go to EC-296, "Diagnosis Procedure".
If 1st trip DTC is not detected, go to following steps.
5. Select “DATA MONITOR” mode with CONSULT-III.
6. Check that “COOLAN TEMP/S” indicates above 70°C (158°F).
If it is above 70°C (158°F), go to the following steps.
If it is below 70°C (158°F), warm engine up until “COOLAN TEMP/S” indicates more than 70°C
(158°F). Then go to the following steps.
7. Turn ignition switch OFF and soak the vehicle at cool place.
8. Turn ignition switch ON.
NOTE:
Do not turn ignition switch OFF until step 12
9. Select “DATA MONITOR” mode with CONSULT-III.
10. Check the following.
COOLAN TEMP/S Below 40°C (104°F)
INT/A TEMP SE Below 40°C (104°F)
Difference between “COOLAN TEMP/S” and “INT/A TEMP SE” Within 6°C (11°F)
If they are within the specified range, go to following steps.
If they are out of the specified range, soak the vehicle to met the above conditions. Then go to following
steps.
NOTE:
• Do not turn ignition switch OFF.
• If it is supposed to need a long period of time, do not deplete the battery.
11. Start engine and let it idle for 5 minutes.
12. Check 1st trip DTC.
13. If 1st trip DTC is detected, go to EC-296, "Diagnosis Procedure".
WITH GST
Follow the procedure “WITH CONSULT-III” above.
Diagnosis Procedure INFOID:0000000005284778
1.CHECK GROUND CONNECTIONS
1. Turn ignition switch OFF.
2. Loosen and retighten ground screws on the body.
Refer to EC-157, "Ground Inspection".
- : Vehicle front
- Body ground (1)
OK or NG
OK >> GO TO 2.
NG >> Repair or replace ground connections.
BBIA0760E
2.CHECK ENGINE OIL TEMPERATURE SENSOR
Refer to EC-297, "Component Inspection".
OK or NG
OK >> GO TO 3.
NG >> Replace engine oil temperature sensor.
3.CHECK INTERMITTENT INCIDENT
Refer to EC-152.
Refer to EC-299, "Wiring Diagram".
Revision: January 2010 EC-296 2010 Sentra
DTC P0196 EOT SENSOR
< SERVICE INFORMATION > [MR20DE (FOR CALIFORNIA)]
>> INSPECTION END
A
Component Inspection INFOID:0000000005284779
ENGINE OIL TEMPERATURE SENSOR
EC
1. Check resistance between engine oil temperature sensor termi-
nals 1 and 2 as shown in the figure.
C
E
PBIB2005E
<Reference data> F
Engine coolant temperature [°C (°F)] Resistance (kΩ)
20 (68) 2.37 - 2.63 G
50 (122) 0.68 - 1.00
90 (194) 0.236 - 0.260
H
2. If NG, replace engine oil temperature sensor.
SEF012P I
Removal and Installation INFOID:0000000005284780
J
ENGINE OIL TEMPERATURE SENSOR
Refer to EM-80, "Component".
Revision: January 2010 EC-297 2010 Sentra
DTC P0197, P0198 EOT SENSOR
< SERVICE INFORMATION > [MR20DE (FOR CALIFORNIA)]
DTC P0197, P0198 EOT SENSOR
Component Description INFOID:0000000005284781
The engine oil temperature sensor is used to detect the engine oil
temperature. The sensor modifies a voltage signal from the ECM.
The modified signal returns to the ECM as the engine oil tempera-
ture input. The sensor uses a thermistor which is sensitive to the
change in temperature. The electrical resistance of the thermistor
decreases as temperature increases.
SEF594K
<Reference data>
Engine coolant tempera-
Voltage* (V) Resistance (kΩ
ture [°C (°F)]
−10 (14) 4.4 7.0 - 11.4
20 (68) 3.5 2.37 - 2.63
50 (122) 2.2 0.68 - 1.00
90 (194) 0.9 0.236 - 0.260
110 (230) 0.6 0.143 - 0.153
SEF012P
150 (302) 0.3 0.050 - 0.065
*: This data is reference values and is measured between ECM terminal 27 (Engine oil temperature sensor) and ground.
CAUTION:
Do not use ECM ground terminals when measuring input/output voltage. Doing so may result in dam-
age to the ECM's transistor. Use a ground other than ECM terminals, such as the ground.
On Board Diagnosis Logic INFOID:0000000005284782
Trouble Diagnosis
DTC No. DTC Detecting Condition Possible Cause
Name
Engine oil tempera-
P0197 An excessively low voltage from the sensor is
ture sensor circuit low • Harness or connectors
0197 sent to ECM.
input (Engine oil temperature sensor circuit is open
Engine oil tempera- or shorted.)
P0198 An excessively high voltage from the sensor is • Engine oil temperature sensor
ture sensor circuit
0198 sent to ECM.
high input
DTC Confirmation Procedure INFOID:0000000005284783
NOTE:
If DTC Confirmation Procedure has been previously conducted, always turn ignition switch OFF and wait at
least 10 seconds before conducting the next test.
1. Start engine and wait at least 5 seconds.
2. Check 1st trip DTC.
3. If 1st trip DTC is detected, go to EC-299, "Diagnosis Procedure".
Revision: January 2010 EC-298 2010 Sentra
DTC P0197, P0198 EOT SENSOR
< SERVICE INFORMATION > [MR20DE (FOR CALIFORNIA)]
Wiring Diagram INFOID:0000000005284784
EC
AABWA0303GB
P
Diagnosis Procedure INFOID:0000000005284785
1.CHECK GROUND CONNECTIONS
1. Turn ignition switch OFF.
Revision: January 2010 EC-299 2010 Sentra
DTC P0197, P0198 EOT SENSOR
< SERVICE INFORMATION > [MR20DE (FOR CALIFORNIA)]
2. Loosen and retighten ground screws on the body.
Refer to EC-157, "Ground Inspection".
- : Vehicle front
- Body ground (1)
OK or NG
OK >> GO TO 2.
NG >> Repair or replace ground connections.
BBIA0760E
2.CHECK EOT SENSOR POWER SUPPLY CIRCUIT
1. Disconnect engine oil temperature (EOT) sensor harness connector.
2. Turn ignition switch ON.
3. Check voltage between EOT sensor terminal 1 and ground with
CONSULT-III or tester.
Voltage: Approximately 5 V
OK or NG
OK >> GO TO 3.
NG >> Repair open circuit or short to ground or short to power
in harness or connectors.
PBIB0080E
3.CHECK EOT SENSOR GROUND CIRCUIT FOR OPEN AND SHORT
1. Turn ignition switch OFF.
2. Disconnect ECM harness connector.
3. Check harness continuity between ECM terminal 12 and ECT sensor terminal 2.
Refer to Wiring Diagram.
Continuity should exist.
4. Also check harness for short to ground and short to power.
OK or NG
OK >> GO TO 4.
NG >> Repair open circuit or short to ground or short to power in harness or connectors.
4.CHECK ENGINE OIL TEMPERATURE SENSOR
Refer to EC-300, "Component Inspection".
OK or NG
OK >> GO TO 5.
NG >> Replace engine oil temperature sensor.
5.CHECK INTERMITTENT INCIDENT
Refer to EC-152.
>> INSPECTION END
Component Inspection INFOID:0000000005284786
ENGINE OIL TEMPERATURE SENSOR
Revision: January 2010 EC-300 2010 Sentra
DTC P0197, P0198 EOT SENSOR
< SERVICE INFORMATION > [MR20DE (FOR CALIFORNIA)]
1. Check resistance between engine oil temperature sensor termi-
nals 1 and 2 as shown in the figure. A
EC
PBIB2005E
D
<Reference data>
Engine coolant temperature [°C (°F)] Resistance (kΩ)
E
20 (68) 2.37 - 2.63
50 (122) 0.68 - 1.00
F
90 (194) 0.236 - 0.260
2. If NG, replace engine oil temperature sensor.
G
SEF012P
Removal and Installation INFOID:0000000005284787
H
ENGINE OIL TEMPERATURE SENSOR
Refer to EM-80, "Component". I
Revision: January 2010 EC-301 2010 Sentra
DTC P0222, P0223 TP SENSOR
< SERVICE INFORMATION > [MR20DE (FOR CALIFORNIA)]
DTC P0222, P0223 TP SENSOR
Component Description INFOID:0000000005284788
Electric throttle control actuator consists of throttle control motor,
throttle position sensor, etc. The throttle position sensor responds to
the throttle valve movement.
The throttle position sensor has two sensors. These sensors are a
kind of potentiometers which transform the throttle valve position into
output voltage, and emit the voltage signal to the ECM. In addition,
these sensors detect the opening and closing speed of the throttle
valve and feed the voltage signals to the ECM. The ECM judges the
current opening angle of the throttle valve from these signals and the
ECM controls the throttle control motor to make the throttle valve
opening angle properly in response to driving condition.
PBIB0145E
CONSULT-III Reference Value in Data Monitor Mode INFOID:0000000005284789
Specification data are reference values.
Monitor item Condition Specification
• Ignition switch: ON
TP SEN 1-B1 Accelerator pedal: Fully released More than 0.36 V
(Engine stopped)
TP SEN 2-B1*
• Shift lever: D (CVT), 1st (M/T) Accelerator pedal: Fully depressed Less than 4.75 V
*: Throttle position sensor 2 signal is converted by ECM internally. Thus, it differs from ECM terminal voltage signal.
On Board Diagnosis Logic INFOID:0000000005284790
These self-diagnoses have the one trip detection logic.
DTC No. Trouble diagnosis name DTC detecting condition Possible cause
P0222 Throttle position sensor An excessively low voltage from the TP sensor • Harness or connectors
0222 1 circuit low input 1 is sent to ECM. (TP sensor 1 circuit is open or shorted.)
(APP sensor 2 circuit is shorted.)
• Electric throttle control actuator
P0223 Throttle position sensor An excessively high voltage from the TP sensor (TP sensor 1)
0223 1 circuit high input 1 is sent to ECM. • Accelerator pedal position sensor
(APP sensor 2)
FAIL-SAFE MODE
When the malfunction is detected, the ECM enters fail-safe mode and the MIL lights up.
Engine operation condition in fail-safe mode
The ECM controls the electric throttle control actuator in regulating the throttle opening in order for the idle position to be within +10
degrees.
The ECM regulates the opening speed of the throttle valve to be slower than the normal condition.
So, the acceleration will be poor.
DTC Confirmation Procedure INFOID:0000000005284791
NOTE:
If DTC Confirmation Procedure has been previously conducted, always turn ignition switch OFF and wait at
least 10 seconds before conducting the next test.
TESTING CONDITION:
Before performing the following procedure, confirm that battery voltage is more than 8 V at idle.
1. Start engine and let it idle for 1 second.
2. Check DTC.
3. If DTC is detected, go to EC-304, "Diagnosis Procedure".
Revision: January 2010 EC-302 2010 Sentra
DTC P0222, P0223 TP SENSOR
< SERVICE INFORMATION > [MR20DE (FOR CALIFORNIA)]
Wiring Diagram INFOID:0000000005284792
EC
ABBWA0149GB
P
Specification data are reference values and are measured between each terminal and ground.
CAUTION:
Do not use ECM ground terminals when measuring input/output voltage. Doing so may result in dam-
age to the ECM's transistor. Use a ground other than ECM terminals, such as the ground.
Revision: January 2010 EC-303 2010 Sentra
DTC P0222, P0223 TP SENSOR
< SERVICE INFORMATION > [MR20DE (FOR CALIFORNIA)]
TERMI-
WIRE
NAL ITEM CONDITION DATA (DC Voltage)
COLOR
NO.
[Ignition switch: ON]
• Engine stopped
More than 0.36 V
• Shift lever: D (CVT), 1st (M/T)
• Accelerator pedal: Fully released
33 G Throttle position sensor 1
[Ignition switch: ON]
• Engine stopped
Less than 4.75 V
• Shift lever: D (CVT), 1st (M/T)
• Accelerator pedal: Fully depressed
[Ignition switch: ON]
• Engine stopped
Less than 4.75 V
• Shift lever: D (CVT), 1st (M/T)
• Accelerator pedal: Fully released
34 W Throttle position sensor 2
[Ignition switch: ON]
• Engine stopped
More than 0.36 V
• Shift lever: D (CVT), 1st (M/T)
• Accelerator pedal: Fully depressed
[Engine is running]
Sensor ground
36 B • Warm-up condition Approximately 0 V
(Throttle position sensor)
• Idle speed
Sensor power supply
72 R [Ignition switch: ON] Approximately 5 V
(Throttle position sensor)
Diagnosis Procedure INFOID:0000000005284793
1.CHECK GROUND CONNECTIONS
1. Turn ignition switch OFF.
2. Loosen and retighten ground screws on the body.
Refer to EC-157, "Ground Inspection".
- : Vehicle front
- Body ground (1)
OK or NG
OK >> GO TO 2.
NG >> Repair or replace ground connections.
BBIA0760E
2.CHECK THROTTLE POSITION SENSOR 1 POWER SUPPLY CIRCUIT-I
1. Disconnect electric throttle control actuator (1) harness connec-
tor.
2. Turn ignition switch ON.
BBIA0753E
Revision: January 2010 EC-304 2010 Sentra
DTC P0222, P0223 TP SENSOR
< SERVICE INFORMATION > [MR20DE (FOR CALIFORNIA)]
3. Check voltage between electric throttle control actuator terminal
2 and ground with CONSULT-III or tester. A
Voltage: Approximately 5 V
OK or NG EC
OK >> GO TO 3.
NG >> Repair open circuit or short to ground or short to power
in harness connectors. C
PBIB3311E
3.CHECK THROTTLE POSITION SENSOR 1 GROUND CIRCUIT FOR OPEN AND SHORT D
1. Turn ignition switch OFF.
2. Disconnect ECM harness connector.
E
3. Check harness continuity between ECM terminal 36 and electric throttle control actuator terminal 4.
Refer to Wiring Diagram.
Continuity should exist. F
4. Also check harness for short to ground or short to power.
OK or NG
G
OK >> GO TO 4.
NG >> Repair open circuit or short to ground or short to power in harness or connectors.
4.CHECK THROTTLE POSITION SENSOR 1 INPUT SIGNAL CIRCUIT FOR OPEN AND SHORT H
1. Check harness continuity between ECM terminal 33 and electric throttle control actuator terminal 1.
Refer to Wiring Diagram.
I
Continuity should exist.
2. Also check harness for short to ground and short to power.
OK or NG J
OK >> GO TO 5.
NG >> Repair open circuit or short to ground or short to power in harness or connectors.
5.CHECK THROTTLE POSITION SENSOR K
Refer to EC-305, "Component Inspection".
OK or NG L
OK >> GO TO 7.
NG >> GO TO 6.
6.REPLACE ELECTRIC THROTTLE CONTROL ACTUATOR M
1. Replace the electric throttle control actuator.
2. Perform EC-99, "Throttle Valve Closed Position Learning".
3. Perform EC-99, "Idle Air Volume Learning". N
>> INSPECTION END
O
7.CHECK INTERMITTENT INCIDENT
Refer to EC-152.
P
>> INSPECTION END
Component Inspection INFOID:0000000005284794
THROTTLE POSITION SENSOR
1. Reconnect all harness connectors disconnected.
Revision: January 2010 EC-305 2010 Sentra
DTC P0222, P0223 TP SENSOR
< SERVICE INFORMATION > [MR20DE (FOR CALIFORNIA)]
2. Perform EC-99, "Throttle Valve Closed Position Learning".
3. Turn ignition switch ON.
4. Set shift lever to D position (CVT) or 1st position (M/T).
5. Check voltage between ECM terminals 33 (TP sensor 1 signal),
34 (TP sensor 2 signal) and ground under the following condi-
tions.
Terminal Accelerator pedal Voltage
33 Fully released More than 0.36 V
(Throttle position sensor 1) Fully depressed Less than 4.75 V
34 Fully released Less than 4.75 V
(Throttle position sensor 2) Fully depressed More than 0.36 V
PBIB3038E
6. If NG, replace electric throttle control actuator and go to the next
step.
7. Perform EC-99, "Throttle Valve Closed Position Learning".
8. Perform EC-99, "Idle Air Volume Learning".
Removal and Installation INFOID:0000000005284795
ELECTRIC THROTTLE CONTROL ACTUATOR
Refer to EM-18.
Revision: January 2010 EC-306 2010 Sentra
DTC P0300 - P0304 MULTIPLE CYLINDER MISFIRE, NO. 1 - 4 CYLINDER MIS-
FIRE
< SERVICE INFORMATION > [MR20DE (FOR CALIFORNIA)]
DTC P0300 - P0304 MULTIPLE CYLINDER MISFIRE, NO. 1 - 4 CYLINDER
A
MISFIRE
On Board Diagnosis Logic INFOID:0000000005284796
EC
When a misfire occurs, engine speed will fluctuate. If the engine speed fluctuates enough to cause the crank-
shaft position (CKP) sensor (POS) signal to vary, ECM can determine that a misfire is occurring.
C
Sensor Input Signal to ECM ECM function
Crankshaft position sensor (POS) Engine speed On board diagnosis of misfire
The misfire detection logic consists of the following two conditions. D
1. One Trip Detection Logic (Three Way Catalyst Damage)
On the 1st trip, when a misfire condition occurs that can damage the three way catalyst (TWC) due to
overheating, the MIL will blink. E
When a misfire condition occurs, the ECM monitors the CKP sensor (POS) signal every 200 engine revo-
lutions for a change.
When the misfire condition decreases to a level that will not damage the TWC, the MIL will turn off. F
If another misfire condition occurs that can damage the TWC on a second trip, the MIL will blink.
When the misfire condition decreases to a level that will not damage the TWC, the MIL will remain on.
If another misfire condition occurs that can damage the TWC, the MIL will begin to blink again.
2. Two Trip Detection Logic (Exhaust quality deterioration) G
For misfire conditions that will not damage the TWC (but will affect vehicle emissions), the MIL will only
light when the misfire is detected on a second trip. During this condition, the ECM monitors the CKP sen-
sor signal every 1,000 engine revolutions. H
A misfire malfunction can be detected on any one cylinder or on multiple cylinders.
DTC No. Trouble diagnosis name DTC detecting condition Possible cause I
P0300 Multiple cylinder misfire
Multiple cylinder misfire. • Improper spark plug
0300 detected
• Insufficient compression
P0301 No.1 cylinder misfire de- • Incorrect fuel pressure J
No. 1 cylinder misfires.
0301 tected • Fuel injector circuit is open or shorted
• Fuel injector
P0302 No. 2 cylinder misfire
No. 2 cylinder misfires. • Intake air leak
0302 detected
• The ignition signal circuit is open or shorted K
P0303 No. 3 cylinder misfire • Lack of fuel
No. 3 cylinder misfires.
0303 detected • Drive plate or flywheel
• Air fuel ratio (A/F) sensor 1 L
P0304 No. 4 cylinder misfire
No. 4 cylinder misfires. • Incorrect PCV hose connection
0304 detected
DTC Confirmation Procedure INFOID:0000000005284797
M
CAUTION:
Always drive vehicle in safe manner according to traffic conditions and obey all traffic laws when driv-
ing. N
NOTE:
If DTC Confirmation Procedure has been previously conducted, always turn ignition switch OFF and wait at
least 10 seconds before conducting the next test.
O
WITH CONSULT-III
1. Turn ignition switch ON and select “DATA MONITOR” mode with CONSULT-III.
2. Start engine and warm it up to normal operating temperature. P
3. Turn ignition switch OFF and wait at least 10 seconds.
4. Restart engine and let it idle for about 15 minutes.
5. Check 1st trip DTC.
6. If 1st trip DTC is detected, go to EC-308, "Diagnosis Procedure".
NOTE:
If 1st trip DTC is not detected during above procedure, performing the following procedure is advised.
Revision: January 2010 EC-307 2010 Sentra
DTC P0300 - P0304 MULTIPLE CYLINDER MISFIRE, NO. 1 - 4 CYLINDER MIS-
FIRE
< SERVICE INFORMATION > [MR20DE (FOR CALIFORNIA)]
a. Turn ignition switch OFF and wait at least 10 seconds.
b. Start engine and drive the vehicle under the similar conditions to (1st trip) Freeze Frame Data for a certain
time. Refer to table below.
Hold the accelerator pedal as steady as possible.
The similar conditions to (1st trip) Freeze Frame Data means the vehicle operation that the following con-
dition should be satisfied at the same time:
Engine speed Engine speed in the freeze frame data ± 400 rpm
Vehicle speed Vehicle speed in the freeze frame data ± 10 km/h (6 MPH)
Basic fuel schedule Basic fuel schedule in the freeze frame data × (1 ± 0.1)
When the freeze frame data shows lower than 70°C (158°F), T should be lower than 70°C (158°F)
Engine coolant temperature
(T) condition When the freeze frame data shows higher than or equal to 70°C (158°F), T should be higher than or
equal to 70°C (158°F)
The time to driving varies according to the engine speed in the freeze frame data.
Refer to the following table.
Engine speed Time
Around 1,000 rpm Approximately 10 minutes
Around 2,000 rpm Approximately 5 minutes
More than 3,000 rpm Approximately 3.5 minutes
WITH GST
Follow the procedure “WITH CONSULT-III” above.
Diagnosis Procedure INFOID:0000000005284798
1.CHECK FOR INTAKE AIR LEAK AND PCV HOSE
1. Start engine and run it at idle speed.
2. Listen for the sound of the intake air leak.
3. Check PCV hose connection.
OK or NG
OK >> GO TO 2.
NG >> Repair or replace.
2.CHECK FOR EXHAUST SYSTEM CLOGGING
Stop engine and visually check exhaust tube, three way catalyst and muffler for dents.
OK or NG
OK >> GO TO 3.
NG >> Repair or replace.
3.PERFORM POWER BALANCE TEST
With CONSULT-III
1. Perform “POWER BALANCE” in “ACTIVE TEST” mode.
2. Is there any cylinder which does not produce a momentary engine speed drop?
Without CONSULT-III
Revision: January 2010 EC-308 2010 Sentra
DTC P0300 - P0304 MULTIPLE CYLINDER MISFIRE, NO. 1 - 4 CYLINDER MIS-
FIRE
< SERVICE INFORMATION > [MR20DE (FOR CALIFORNIA)]
When disconnecting each fuel injector (1) harness connector one at
a time, is there any cylinder which does not produce a momentary A
engine speed drop?
EC
PBIA9870J
D
Yes or No
Yes >> GO TO 4.
No >> GO TO 9. E
4.CHECK FUEL INJECTOR
Does each fuel injector make an operating sound at idle? F
Yes or No
Yes >> GO TO 5.
No >> Check fuel injector(s) and circuit(s). Refer to EC-551. G
PBIB3332E I
5.CHECK FUNCTION OF IGNITION COIL-I
CAUTION:
Do the following procedure in the place where ventilation is good without the combustible. J
1. Turn ignition switch OFF.
2. Remove fuel pump fuse (1) in IPDM E/R (2) to release fuel pres-
sure. K
NOTE:
Do not use CONSULT-III to release fuel pressure, or fuel pres-
sure applies again during the following procedure.
L
- : Vehicle front
3. Start engine.
4. After engine stalls, crank it two or three times to release all fuel
pressure. M
5. Turn ignition switch OFF.
6. Remove all ignition coil harness connectors to avoid the electri- PBIB2958E
cal discharge from the ignition coils. N
7. Remove ignition coil and spark plug of the cylinder to be checked.
8. Crank engine for 5 seconds or more to remove combustion gas in the cylinder.
9. Connect spark plug and harness connector to ignition coil.
10. Fix ignition coil using a rope etc. with gap of 13 – 17 mm (0.52 – O
0.66 in) between the edge of the spark plug and grounded metal
portion as shown in the figure.
11. Crank engine for about 3 seconds, and check whether spark is P
generated between the spark plug and the grounded metal por-
tion.
Spark should be generated.
CAUTION:
JMBIA0066GB
Revision: January 2010 EC-309 2010 Sentra
DTC P0300 - P0304 MULTIPLE CYLINDER MISFIRE, NO. 1 - 4 CYLINDER MIS-
FIRE
< SERVICE INFORMATION > [MR20DE (FOR CALIFORNIA)]
• Do not approach to the spark plug and the ignition coil within 50 cm. Be careful not to get an
electrical shock while checking, because the electrical discharge voltage becomes 20 kV or
more.
• It might cause to damage the ignition coil if the gap of more than 17 mm (0.66 in) is taken.
NOTE:
When the gap is less than 13 mm (0.52 in), the spark might be generated even if the coil is mal-
functioning.
OK or NG
OK >> GO TO 9.
NG >> GO TO 6.
6.CHECK FUNCTION OF IGNITION COIL-II
1. Turn ignition switch OFF.
2. Disconnect spark plug and connect a known-good spark plug.
3. Crank engine for about 3 seconds, and recheck whether spark is generated between the spark plug and
the grounded metal portion.
Spark should be generated.
OK or NG
OK >> GO TO 7.
NG >> Check ignition coil, power transistor and their circuits. Refer to EC-561.
7.CHECK SPARK PLUG
Check the initial spark plug for fouling, etc.
OK or NG
OK >> Replace spark plug(s) with standard type one(s). For
spark plug type, refer to MA-27, "SPARK PLUG :
Removal and Installation".
NG >> 1. Repair or clean spark plug.
2. GO TO 8.
SEF156I
8.CHECK FUNCTION OF IGNITION COIL-III
1. Reconnect the initial spark plugs.
2. Crank engine for about three seconds, and recheck whether spark is generated between the spark plug
and the grounded portion.
Spark should be generated.
OK or NG
OK >> INSPECTION END
NG >> Replace spark plug(s) with standard type one(s). For spark plug type, refer to MA-27, "SPARK
PLUG : Removal and Installation".
9.CHECK COMPRESSION PRESSURE
Check compression pressure. Refer to EM-65, "On-Vehicle Service".
OK or NG
OK >> GO TO 10.
NG >> Check pistons, piston rings, valves, valve seats and cylinder head gaskets.
10.CHECK FUEL PRESSURE
1. Install all removed parts.
2. Release fuel pressure to zero. Refer to EC-101, "Fuel Pressure Check".
3. Install fuel pressure gauge and check fuel pressure. Refer to EC-101, "Fuel Pressure Check".
Revision: January 2010 EC-310 2010 Sentra
DTC P0300 - P0304 MULTIPLE CYLINDER MISFIRE, NO. 1 - 4 CYLINDER MIS-
FIRE
< SERVICE INFORMATION > [MR20DE (FOR CALIFORNIA)]
At idling: Approximately 350 kPa (3.57 kg/cm2, 51 psi) A
OK or NG
OK >> GO TO 12.
EC
NG >> GO TO 11.
11.DETECT MALFUNCTIONING PART
Check the following. C
• Fuel pump and circuit (Refer to EC-556.)
• Fuel pressure regulator (Refer to EC-101, "Fuel Pressure Check".)
• Fuel lines (Refer to EM-36.)
D
• Fuel filter for clogging
>> Repair or replace. E
12.CHECK IGNITION TIMING
Check the following items. Refer to EC-93, "Basic Inspection".
F
Items Specifications
CVT: 675 ± 50 rpm (in P or N position)
Target idle speed G
M/T: 700 ± 50 rpm (in Neutral position)
CVT: 6 ± 5° BTDC (in Neutral position)
Ignition timing
M/T: 6 ± 5° BTDC (in Neutral position) H
OK or NG
OK >> GO TO 13.
NG >> Follow the EC-93, "Basic Inspection". I
13.CHECK AIR FUEL RATIO (A/F) SENSOR 1 CIRCUIT FOR OPEN AND SHORT
1. Turn ignition switch OFF. J
2. Disconnect air fuel ratio (A/F) sensor 1 harness connector (1).
- Air fuel ratio (A/F) sensor 1 (2)
3. Disconnect ECM harness connector.
4. Check harness continuity between the following terminals. K
Refer to Wiring Diagram.
L
A/F sensor 1 terminal ECM terminal
1 49
2 53 M
BBIA0764E
Continuity should exist.
5. Check harness continuity between ECM terminals 49, 53 or A/F sensor 1 terminals 1, 2 and ground. N
Refer to Wiring Diagram.
Continuity should not exist. O
6. Also check harness for short to power.
OK or NG
OK >> GO TO 14. P
NG >> Repair open circuit or short to ground or short to power in harness or connectors.
14.CHECK AIR FUEL RATIO (A/F) SENSOR 1 HEATER
Refer to EC-172, "Component Inspection".
OK or NG
OK >> GO TO 16.
Revision: January 2010 EC-311 2010 Sentra
DTC P0300 - P0304 MULTIPLE CYLINDER MISFIRE, NO. 1 - 4 CYLINDER MIS-
FIRE
< SERVICE INFORMATION > [MR20DE (FOR CALIFORNIA)]
NG >> GO TO 15.
15.REPLACE AIR FUEL RATIO (A/F) SENSOR 1
Replace air fuel ratio (A/F) sensor 1.
CAUTION:
• Discard any A/F sensor which has been dropped from a height of more than 0.5 m (19.7 in) onto a
hard surface such as a concrete floor; use a new one.
• Before installing new A/F sensor, clean exhaust system threads using Oxygen Sensor Thread
Cleaner tool J-43897-18 or J-43897-12 and approved anti-seize lubricant.
>> INSPECTION END
16.CHECK MASS AIR FLOW SENSOR
With CONSULT-III
1. Start engine and warm it up to normal operating temperature.
2. Check mass air flow sensor signal in “DATA MONITOR” mode with CONSULT-III.
At idling : 1.0 - 4.0 g·m/sec
At 2,500 rpm : 2.0 - 10.0 g·m/sec
With GST
1. Start engine and warm it up to normal operating temperature.
2. Check mass air flow sensor signal in Service $01 with GST.
At idling : 1.0 - 4.0 g·m/sec
At 2,500 rpm : 2.0 - 10.0 g·m/sec
OK or NG
OK >> GO TO 17.
NG >> Check connectors for rusted terminals or loose connections in the mass air flow sensor circuit or
ground. Refer to EC-185.
17.CHECK SYMPTOM MATRIX CHART
Check items on the rough idle symptom in EC-111, "Symptom Matrix Chart".
OK or NG
OK >> GO TO 18.
NG >> Repair or replace.
18.ERASE THE 1ST TRIP DTC
Some tests may cause a 1st trip DTC to be set.
Erase the 1st trip DTC from the ECM memory after performing the tests. Refer to EC-62, "Emission-related
Diagnostic Information".
>> GO TO 19.
19.CHECK INTERMITTENT INCIDENT
Refer to EC-152.
>> INSPECTION END
Revision: January 2010 EC-312 2010 Sentra
DTC P0327, P0328 KS
< SERVICE INFORMATION > [MR20DE (FOR CALIFORNIA)]
DTC P0327, P0328 KS
A
Component Description INFOID:0000000005284799
The knock sensor (1) is attached to the cylinder block. It senses EC
engine knocking using a piezoelectric element. A knocking vibration
from the cylinder block is sensed as vibrational pressure. This pres-
sure is converted into a voltage signal and sent to the ECM.
• : Vehicle front C
PBIB3264E E
On Board Diagnosis Logic INFOID:0000000005284800
The MIL will not light up for these self-diagnoses. F
DTC No. Trouble Diagnosis Name DTC Detected Condition Possible Cause
P0327 Knock sensor circuit low An excessively low voltage from the sensor is G
0327 input sent to ECM. • Harness or connectors
(Knock sensor circuit is open or shorted.)
P0328 Knock sensor circuit high An excessively high voltage from the sensor is • Knock sensor
0328 input sent to ECM. H
DTC Confirmation Procedure INFOID:0000000005284801
NOTE: I
If DTC Confirmation Procedure has been previously conducted, always turn ignition switch OFF and wait at
least 10 seconds before conducting the next test.
TESTING CONDITION:
J
Before performing the following procedure, confirm that battery voltage is more than 10 V at idle.
1. Start engine and run it for at least 5 seconds at idle speed.
2. Check 1st trip DTC. K
3. If 1st trip DTC is detected, go to EC-315, "Diagnosis Procedure".
Revision: January 2010 EC-313 2010 Sentra
DTC P0327, P0328 KS
< SERVICE INFORMATION > [MR20DE (FOR CALIFORNIA)]
Wiring Diagram INFOID:0000000005284802
ABBWA0150GB
Specification data are reference values and are measured between each terminal and ground.
CAUTION:
Do not use ECM ground terminals when measuring input/output voltage. Doing so may result in dam-
age to the ECM's transistor. Use a ground other than ECM terminals, such as the ground.
Revision: January 2010 EC-314 2010 Sentra
DTC P0327, P0328 KS
< SERVICE INFORMATION > [MR20DE (FOR CALIFORNIA)]
TERMI- A
WIRE
NAL ITEM CONDITION DATA (DC Voltage)
COLOR
NO.
[Engine is running]
37 W Knock sensor Approximately 2.5 V EC
• Idle speed
[Engine is running]
Sensor ground
40 GR • Warm-up condition Approximately 0 V
(Knock sensor) C
• Idle speed
Diagnosis Procedure INFOID:0000000005284803
D
1.CHECK KNOCK SENSOR INPUT SIGNAL CIRCUIT-I
1. Turn ignition switch OFF.
2. Disconnect ECM harness connector. E
3. Check resistance between ECM terminal 37 and ground. Refer to Wiring Diagram.
NOTE:
It is necessary to use an ohmmeter which can measure more than 10 MΩ.
F
Resistance: Approximately 532 - 588 kΩ [at 20°C (68°F)]
4. Also check harness for short to ground and short to power.
G
OK or NG
OK >> GO TO 4.
NG >> GO TO 2. H
2.CHECK KNOCK SENSOR INPUT SIGNAL CIRCUIT-II
1. Disconnect knock sensor (1) harness connector.
- : Vehicle front I
2. Check harness continuity between ECM terminal 37 and knock
sensor terminal 1. Refer to Wiring Diagram.
J
Continuity should exist.
3. Also check harness for short to ground and short to power.
OK or NG K
OK >> GO TO 3.
NG >> Repair open circuit or short to ground or short to power PBIB3264E
in harness or connectors. L
3.CHECK KNOCK SENSOR
Refer to EC-316, "Component Inspection". M
OK or NG
OK >> GO TO 6.
NG >> Replace knock sensor. N
4.CHECK GROUND CONNECTIONS
Loosen and retighten ground screws on the body.
Refer to EC-157, "Ground Inspection". O
• : Vehicle front
• Body ground (1)
OK or NG P
OK >> GO TO 5.
NG >> Repair or replace ground connections.
BBIA0760E
Revision: January 2010 EC-315 2010 Sentra
DTC P0327, P0328 KS
< SERVICE INFORMATION > [MR20DE (FOR CALIFORNIA)]
5.CHECK KNOCK SENSOR SHIELD CIRCUIT FOR OPEN AND SHORT
1. Reconnect knock sensor harness connector.
2. Check harness continuity between ECM terminal 40 and knock sensor terminal 2.
Refer to Wiring Diagram.
Continuity should exist
3. Also check harness for short to ground and short to power.
OK or NG
OK >> GO TO 6.
NG >> Repair open circuit or short to ground or short to power in harness or connectors.
6.CHECK INTERMITTENT INCIDENT
Refer to EC-152.
>> INSPECTION END
Component Inspection INFOID:0000000005284804
KNOCK SENSOR
1. Check resistance between knock sensor terminal 1 and ground.
NOTE:
It is necessary to use an ohmmeter which can measure
more than 10 MΩ.
Resistance: Approximately 532 - 588 kΩ [at 20°C (68°F)]
CAUTION:
Do not use any knock sensors that have been dropped or
physically damaged. Use only new ones.
2. If NG, replace knock sensor.
SEF227W
Removal and Installation INFOID:0000000005284805
KNOCK SENSOR
Refer to EM-80.
Revision: January 2010 EC-316 2010 Sentra
DTC P0335 CKP SENSOR (POS)
< SERVICE INFORMATION > [MR20DE (FOR CALIFORNIA)]
DTC P0335 CKP SENSOR (POS)
A
Component Description INFOID:0000000005284806
The crankshaft position sensor (POS) is located on the cylinder EC
block rear housing facing the gear teeth (cogs) of the signal plate at
the end of the crankshaft. It detects the fluctuation of the engine rev-
olution. The sensor consists of a permanent magnet and Hall IC.
When the engine is running, the high and low parts of the teeth C
cause the gap with the sensor to change. The changing gap causes
the magnetic field near the sensor to change. Due to the changing
magnetic field, the voltage from the sensor changes. The ECM D
receives the voltage signal and detects the fluctuation of the engine
revolution.
ECM receives the signals as shown in the figure.
PBIA9209J E
H
PBIB2997E
CONSULT-III Reference Value in Data Monitor Mode INFOID:0000000005284807
I
Specification data are reference values.
Monitor item Condition Specification
J
• Run engine and compare CONSULT-III value with the tachometer indica- Almost the same speed as the ta-
ENG SPEED
tion. chometer indication.
On Board Diagnosis Logic INFOID:0000000005284808 K
DTC No. Trouble diagnosis name DTC detecting condition Possible cause L
• Harness or connectors
[Crankshaft position sensor (POS)
circuit is open or shorted.] M
(Accelerator pedal position sensor
circuit is shorted.)
(Refrigerant pressure sensor circuit
• The crankshaft position sensor (POS) signal is not
is shorted.) N
detected by the ECM during the first few seconds of
(EVAP control system pressure
engine cranking.
sensor circuit is sorted.)
P0335 Crankshaft position sen- • The proper pulse signal from the crankshaft position
(Tumble control valve position sen-
0335 sor (POS) circuit sensor (POS) is not sent to ECM while the engine is O
sor circuit is shorted.)
running.
• Crankshaft position sensor (POS)
• The crankshaft position sensor (POS) signal is not in
• Accelerator pedal position sensor
the normal pattern during engine running.
• Refrigerant pressure sensor
• EVAP control system pressure sen- P
sor
• Tumble control valve position sen-
sor
• Signal plate
DTC Confirmation Procedure INFOID:0000000005284809
NOTE:
Revision: January 2010 EC-317 2010 Sentra
DTC P0335 CKP SENSOR (POS)
< SERVICE INFORMATION > [MR20DE (FOR CALIFORNIA)]
If DTC Confirmation Procedure has been previously conducted, always turn ignition switch OFF and wait at
least 10 seconds before conducting the next test.
TESTING CONDITION:
Before performing the following procedure, confirm that battery voltage is more than 10.5 V with igni-
tion switch ON.
1. Crank engine for at least 2 seconds and run it for at least 5 seconds at idle speed.
2. Check 1st trip DTC.
3. If 1st trip DTC is detected, go to EC-320, "Diagnosis Procedure".
Revision: January 2010 EC-318 2010 Sentra
DTC P0335 CKP SENSOR (POS)
< SERVICE INFORMATION > [MR20DE (FOR CALIFORNIA)]
Wiring Diagram INFOID:0000000005284810
EC
ABBWA0151GB
P
Specification data are reference values and are measured between each terminal and ground.
Pulse signal is measured by CONSULT-III.
CAUTION:
Revision: January 2010 EC-319 2010 Sentra
DTC P0335 CKP SENSOR (POS)
< SERVICE INFORMATION > [MR20DE (FOR CALIFORNIA)]
Do not use ECM ground terminals when measuring input/output voltage. Doing so may result in dam-
age to the ECM's transistor. Use a ground other than ECM terminals, such as the ground.
TERMI-
WIRE
NAL ITEM CONDITION DATA (DC Voltage)
COLOR
NO.
Approximately 4.0 V
[Engine is running]
• Warm-up condition
• Idle speed
NOTE:
The pulse cycle changes depending on rpm
at idle.
Crankshaft position sensor PBIB2998E
61 W
(POS)
Approximately 4.0 V
[Engine is running]
• Engine speed: 2,000 rpm
PBIB2999E
Sensor ground [Engine is running]
62 R [Crankshaft position sensor • Warm-up condition Approximately 0 V
(POS)] • Idle speed
Sensor power supply
69 LG/B (Tumble control valve posi- [Ignition switch: ON] Approximately 5 V
tion sensor)
Sensor power supply
74 G/W (Refrigerant pressure sen- [Ignition switch: ON] Approximately 5 V
sor)
Sensor power supply
75 Y [Crankshaft position sensor [Ignition switch: ON] Approximately 5 V
(POS)]
EVAP control system pres-
76 V/W [Ignition switch: ON] Approximately 5 V
sure sensor power supply
Sensor power supply
102 BR/Y [Ignition switch: ON] Approximately 5 V
(APP sensor 2)
: Average voltage for pulse signal (Actual pulse signal can be confirmed by oscilloscope.)
Diagnosis Procedure INFOID:0000000005284811
1.CHECK GROUND CONNECTIONS
1. Turn ignition switch OFF.
2. Loosen and retighten ground screws on the body.
Refer to EC-157, "Ground Inspection".
- : Vehicle front
- Body ground (1)
OK or NG
OK >> GO TO 2.
NG >> Repair or replace ground connections.
BBIA0760E
2.CHECK CRANKSHAFT POSITION (CKP) SENSOR (POS) POWER SUPPLY CIRCUIT-I
Revision: January 2010 EC-320 2010 Sentra
DTC P0335 CKP SENSOR (POS)
< SERVICE INFORMATION > [MR20DE (FOR CALIFORNIA)]
1. Disconnect crankshaft position (CKP) sensor (POS) (1) harness
connector. A
2. Turn ignition switch ON.
EC
PBIB3326E
D
3. Check voltage between CKP sensor (POS) terminal 1 and
ground with CONSULT-III or tester.
E
Voltage: Approximately 5 V
OK or NG
OK >> GO TO 10. F
NG >> GO TO 3.
G
PBIB3312E
3.CHECK CKP SENSOR (POS) POWER SUPPLY CIRCUIT-II H
1. Turn ignition switch OFF.
2. Disconnect ECM harness connector.
3. Check harness continuity between CKP sensor (POS) terminal 1 and ECM terminal 75.
I
Refer to Wiring Diagram.
Continuity should exist.
J
OK or NG
OK >> GO TO 4.
NG >> Repair open circuit.
K
4.CHECK POWER SUPPLY CIRCUITS
Check harness for short to power and short to ground, between the following terminals.
L
ECM terminal Sensor terminal Reference Wiring Diagram
69 Tumble control valve position sensor terminal 1 EC-486, "Wiring Diagram"
M
74 Refrigerant pressure sensor terminal 3 EC-571, "Wiring Diagram"
75 Crankshaft position sensor (POS) terminal 1 EC-319, "Wiring Diagram"
76 EVAP control system pressure sensor terminal 3 EC-378, "Wiring Diagram" N
102 APP sensor terminal 5 EC-514, "Wiring Diagram"
OK or NG
O
OK >> GO TO 5.
NG >> Repair short to ground or short to power in harness or connectors.
5.CHECK TUMBLE CONTROL VALVE POSITION SENSOR P
Refer to EC-487, "Diagnosis Procedure".
OK or NG
OK >> GO TO 6.
NG >> Replace intake manifold adapter.
6.CHECK REFRIGERANT PRESSURE SENSOR
Refer to MTC-27.
Revision: January 2010 EC-321 2010 Sentra
DTC P0335 CKP SENSOR (POS)
< SERVICE INFORMATION > [MR20DE (FOR CALIFORNIA)]
OK or NG
OK >> GO TO 7.
NG >> Replace refrigerant pressure sensor.
7.CHECK EVAP CONTROL SYSTEM PRESSURE SENSOR
Refer to EC-382, "Component Inspection".
OK or NG
OK >> GO TO 8.
NG >> Replace EVAP control system pressure sensor.
8.CHECK APP SENSOR
Refer to EC-517, "Component Inspection".
OK or NG
OK >> GO TO 14.
NG >> GO TO 9.
9.REPLACE ACCELERATOR PEDAL ASSEMBLY
1. Replace accelerator pedal assembly.
2. Perform EC-99, "Accelerator Pedal Released Position Learning".
3. Perform EC-99, "Throttle Valve Closed Position Learning".
4. Perform EC-99, "Idle Air Volume Learning".
>> INSPECTION END
10.CHECK CKP SENSOR (POS) GROUND CIRCUIT FOR OPEN AND SHORT
1. Turn ignition switch OFF.
2. Disconnect ECM harness connector.
3. Check harness continuity between CKP sensor (POS) terminal 2 and ECM terminal 62.
Refer to Wiring Diagram.
Continuity should exist.
4. Also check harness for short to ground and short to power.
OK or NG
OK >> GO TO 11.
NG >> Repair open circuit or short to ground or short to power in harness or connectors.
11.CHECK CKP SENSOR (POS) INPUT SIGNAL CIRCUIT FOR OPEN AND SHORT
1. Check harness continuity between CKP sensor (POS) terminal 3 and ECM terminal 61.
Refer to Wiring Diagram.
Continuity should exist.
2. Also check harness for short to ground and short to power.
OK or NG
OK >> GO TO 12.
NG >> Repair open circuit or short to ground or short to power in harness or connectors.
12.CHECK CRANKSHAFT POSITION SENSOR (POS)
Refer to EC-323, "Component Inspection".
OK or NG
OK >> GO TO 13.
NG >> Replace crankshaft position sensor (POS).
13.CHECK GEAR TOOTH
Visually check for chipping signal plate gear tooth.
OK or NG
OK >> GO TO 14.
Revision: January 2010 EC-322 2010 Sentra
DTC P0335 CKP SENSOR (POS)
< SERVICE INFORMATION > [MR20DE (FOR CALIFORNIA)]
NG >> Replace the signal plate.
14.CHECK INTERMITTENT INCIDENT A
Refer to EC-152.
EC
>> INSPECTION END
Component Inspection INFOID:0000000005284812
C
CRANKSHAFT POSITION SENSOR (POS)
1. Loosen the fixing bolt of the sensor.
D
2. Disconnect crankshaft position sensor (POS) harness connector.
3. Remove the sensor.
4. Visually check the sensor for chipping. E
PBIA9210J H
5. Check resistance as shown in the figure.
I
Terminal No. (Polarity) Resistance [at 25°C (77°F)]
1 (+) - 2 (-)
1 (+) - 3 (-) Except 0 or ∞ Ω J
2 (+) - 3 (-)
6. If NG, replace crankshaft position sensor (POS).
K
PBIA9584J
Removal and Installation INFOID:0000000005284813 L
CRANKSHAFT POSITION SENSOR (POS)
Refer to EM-80. M
Revision: January 2010 EC-323 2010 Sentra
DTC P0340 CMP SENSOR (PHASE)
< SERVICE INFORMATION > [MR20DE (FOR CALIFORNIA)]
DTC P0340 CMP SENSOR (PHASE)
Component Description INFOID:0000000005284814
The camshaft position sensor (PHASE) senses the protrusion of
camshaft (INT) to identify a particular cylinder. The camshaft position
sensor (PHASE) senses the piston position. When the crankshaft
position sensor (POS) system becomes inoperative, the camshaft
position sensor (PHASE) provides various controls of engine parts
instead, utilizing timing of cylinder identification signals. The sensor
consists of a permanent magnet and Hall IC. When engine is run-
ning, the high and low parts of the teeth cause the gap with the sen-
sor to change. The changing gap causes the magnetic field near the
sensor to change. Due to the changing magnetic field, the voltage
from the sensor changes.
PBIA9875J
ECM receives the signals as shown in the figure.
PBIB2997E
CONSULT-III Reference Value in Data Monitor Mode INFOID:0000000005284815
Specification data are reference values.
Monitor item Condition Specification
• Run engine and compare CONSULT-III value with the tachometer indica- Almost the same speed as the ta-
ENG SPEED
tion. chometer indication.
On Board Diagnosis Logic INFOID:0000000005284816
NOTE:
If DTC P0340 is displayed with DTC P0643, first perform the trouble diagnosis for DTC P0643.
Refer to EC-424.
DTC No. Trouble diagnosis name DTC detecting condition Possible cause
• Harness or connectors
• The cylinder No. signal is not sent to ECM for [Camshaft position sensor (PHASE) cir-
the first few seconds during engine cranking. cuit is open or shorted.]
P0340 Camshaft position sensor • The cylinder No. signal is not set to ECM dur- • Camshaft position sensor (PHASE)
0340 (PHASE) circuit ing engine running. • Camshaft (INT)
• The cylinder No. signal is not in the normal • Starter motor (Refer to SC-11.)
pattern during engine running. • Starting system circuit (Refer to SC-11.)
• Dead (Weak) battery
DTC Confirmation Procedure INFOID:0000000005284817
NOTE:
If DTC Confirmation Procedure has been previously conducted, always turn ignition switch OFF and wait at
least 10 seconds before conducting the next test.
TESTING CONDITION:
Before performing the following procedure, confirm that battery voltage is more than 10.5 V with igni-
tion switch ON.
1. Crank engine for at least 2 seconds and run it for at least 5 seconds at idle speed.
Revision: January 2010 EC-324 2010 Sentra
DTC P0340 CMP SENSOR (PHASE)
< SERVICE INFORMATION > [MR20DE (FOR CALIFORNIA)]
2. Check 1st trip DTC.
3. If 1st trip DTC is detected, go to EC-326, "Diagnosis Procedure". A
If 1st trip DTC is not detected, go to next step.
4. Maintain engine speed at more than 800 rpm for at least 5 seconds.
5. Check 1st trip DTC. EC
6. If 1st trip DTC is detected, go to EC-326, "Diagnosis Procedure".
Wiring Diagram INFOID:0000000005284818
C
BBWA2885E
Revision: January 2010 EC-325 2010 Sentra
DTC P0340 CMP SENSOR (PHASE)
< SERVICE INFORMATION > [MR20DE (FOR CALIFORNIA)]
Specification data are reference values and are measured between each terminal and ground.
Pulse signal is measured by CONSULT-III.
CAUTION:
Do not use ECM ground terminals when measuring input/output voltage. Doing so may result in dam-
age to the ECM's transistor. Use a ground other than ECM terminals, such as the ground.
TERMI-
WIRE
NAL ITEM CONDITION DATA (DC Voltage)
COLOR
NO.
Sensor ground [Engine is running]
63 B/R [Camshaft position sensor • Warm-up condition Approximately 0 V
(PHASE)] • Idle speed
1.0 - 2.0 V
[Engine is running]
• Warm-up condition
• Idle speed
NOTE:
The pulse cycle changes depending on rpm at
idle.
Camshaft position sensor PBIB2986E
65 R
(PHASE)
1.0 - 2.0 V
[Engine is running]
• Engine speed: 2,000 rpm.
PBIB2987E
Sensor power supply
78 G/Y [Camshaft position sensor [Ignition switch: ON] Approximately 5 V
(PHASE)]
: Average voltage for pulse signal (Actual pulse signal can be confirmed by oscilloscope.)
Diagnosis Procedure INFOID:0000000005284819
1.CHECK STARTING SYSTEM
Turn ignition switch to START position.
Does the engine turn over?
Does the starter motor operate?
Yes or No
Yes >> GO TO 2.
No >> Check starting system. (Refer to SC-11.)
2.CHECK GROUND CONNECTIONS
1. Turn ignition switch OFF.
Revision: January 2010 EC-326 2010 Sentra
DTC P0340 CMP SENSOR (PHASE)
< SERVICE INFORMATION > [MR20DE (FOR CALIFORNIA)]
2. Loosen and retighten ground screws on the body.
Refer to EC-157, "Ground Inspection". A
- : Vehicle front
- Body ground (1)
OK or NG EC
OK >> GO TO 3.
NG >> Repair or replace ground connections.
C
BBIA0760E
3.CHECK CAMSHAFT POSITION (CMP) SENSOR (PHASE) POWER SUPPLY CIRCUIT D
1. Disconnect camshaft position (CMP) sensor (PHASE) (1) har-
ness connector.
E
- : Vehicle front
2. Turn ignition switch ON.
PBIB3327E
H
3. Check voltage between CMP sensor (PHASE) terminal 1 and
ground with CONSULT-III or tester.
I
Voltage: Approximately 5 V
OK or NG
OK >> GO TO 4. J
NG >> Repair open circuit or short to ground or short to power
in harness or connectors.
K
PBIB3312E
4.CHECK CMP SENSOR (PHASE) GROUND CIRCUIT FOR OPEN AND SHORT
L
1. Turn ignition switch OFF.
2. Disconnect ECM harness connector.
3. Check harness continuity between CMP sensor (PHASE) terminal 2 and ECM terminal 63.
Refer to Wiring Diagram. M
Continuity should exist.
4. Also check harness for short to ground and short to power. N
OK or NG
OK >> GO TO 5.
NG >> Repair open circuit or short to ground or short to power in harness or connectors. O
5.CHECK CMP SENSOR (PHASE) INPUT SIGNAL CIRCUIT FOR OPEN AND SHORT
1. Check harness continuity between CMP sensor (PHASE) terminal 3 and ECM terminal 65. P
Refer to Wiring Diagram.
Continuity should exist.
2. Also check harness for short to ground and short to power.
OK or NG
OK >> GO TO 6.
Revision: January 2010 EC-327 2010 Sentra
DTC P0340 CMP SENSOR (PHASE)
< SERVICE INFORMATION > [MR20DE (FOR CALIFORNIA)]
NG >> Repair open circuit or short to ground or short to power in harness or connectors.
6.CHECK CAMSHAFT POSITION SENSOR (PHASE)
Refer to EC-328, "Component Inspection".
OK or NG
OK >> GO TO 7.
NG >> Replace camshaft position sensor (PHASE).
7.CHECK CAMSHAFT (INTAKE)
Check the following.
• Accumulation of debris to the signal plate of camshaft (1) rear end
• Chipping signal plate of camshaft rear end
OK or NG
OK >> GO TO 8.
NG >> Remove debris and clean the signal plate of camshaft
rear end or replace camshaft.
PBIA9557J
8.CHECK INTERMITTENT INCIDENT
Refer to EC-152.
>> INSPECTION END
Component Inspection INFOID:0000000005284820
CAMSHAFT POSITION SENSOR (PHASE)
1. Loosen the fixing bolt of the sensor.
2. Disconnect camshaft position sensor (PHASE) harness connector.
3. Remove the sensor.
4. Visually check the sensor for chipping.
PBIA9876J
5. Check resistance as shown in the figure.
Terminal No. (Polarity) Resistance [at 25°C (77°F)]
1 (+) - 2 (-)
1 (+) - 3 (-) Except 0 or ∞ Ω
2 (+) - 3 (-)
6. If NG, replace camshaft position sensor (PHASE).
PBIA9584J
Revision: January 2010 EC-328 2010 Sentra
DTC P0340 CMP SENSOR (PHASE)
< SERVICE INFORMATION > [MR20DE (FOR CALIFORNIA)]
Removal and Installation INFOID:0000000005284821
A
CAMSHAFT POSITION SENSOR (PHASE)
Refer to EM-50.
EC
Revision: January 2010 EC-329 2010 Sentra
DTC P0420 THREE WAY CATALYST FUNCTION
< SERVICE INFORMATION > [MR20DE (FOR CALIFORNIA)]
DTC P0420 THREE WAY CATALYST FUNCTION
On Board Diagnosis Logic INFOID:0000000005284822
The ECM monitors the switching frequency ratio of air fuel ratio (A/F)
sensor 1 and heated oxygen sensor 2.
A three way catalyst (manifold) with high oxygen storage capacity
will indicate a low switching frequency of heated oxygen sensor 2.
As oxygen storage capacity decreases, the heated oxygen sensor 2
switching frequency will increase.
When the frequency ratio of air fuel ratio (A/F) sensor 1 and heated
oxygen sensor 2 approaches a specified limit value, the three way
catalyst (manifold) malfunction is diagnosed.
SEF484YB
DTC No. Trouble diagnosis name DTC detecting condition Possible cause
• Three way catalyst (manifold)
• Exhaust tube
• Three way catalyst (manifold) does not operate
• Intake air leaks
P0420 Catalyst system efficiency properly.
• Fuel injector
0420 below threshold • Three way catalyst (manifold) does not have
• Fuel injector leaks
enough oxygen storage capacity.
• Spark plug
• Improper ignition timing
DTC Confirmation Procedure INFOID:0000000005284823
NOTE:
If DTC Confirmation Procedure has been previously conducted, always turn ignition switch OFF and wait at
least 10 seconds before conducting the next test.
WITH CONSULT-III
TESTING CONDITION:
Do not hold engine speed for more than the specified minutes below.
1. Turn ignition switch ON and select “DATA MONITOR” mode with CONSULT-III.
2. Start engine and warm it up to the normal operating temperature.
3. Turn ignition switch OFF and wait at least 10 seconds.
4. Start engine and keep the engine speed between 3,500 and 4,000 rpm for at least 1 minute under no load.
5. Let engine idle for 1 minute.
6. Make sure that “COOLAN TEMP/S” indicates more than 70°C (158°F).
If not, warm up engine and go to next step when “COOLAN TEMP/S” indication reaches to 70°C (158°F).
7. Open engine hood.
8. Select “DTC & SRT CONFIRMATION” then “SRT WORK SUPPORT” mode with CONSULT-III.
9. Rev engine up to 2,000 to 3,000 rpm and hold it for 3 consecutive minutes then release the accelerator
pedal completely.
If “INCMP” of “CATALYST” changed to “CMPLT”, go to step 12.
10. Wait 5 seconds at idle.
11. Rev engine up to 2,000 to 3,000 rpm and maintain it until “INCMP” of “CATALYST” changes to “CMPLT” (It
will take approximately 5 minutes).
If not “CMPLT”, stop engine and cool it down to less than 70°C (158°F) and then retest from step 1.
12. Select “SELF-DIAG RESULTS” mode with CONSULT-III.
13. Confirm that 1st trip DTC is not detected.
If 1st trip DTC is detected, go to EC-331, "Diagnosis Procedure".
Revision: January 2010 EC-330 2010 Sentra
DTC P0420 THREE WAY CATALYST FUNCTION
< SERVICE INFORMATION > [MR20DE (FOR CALIFORNIA)]
Overall Function Check INFOID:0000000005284824
A
Use this procedure to check the overall function of the three way catalyst (manifold). During this check, a 1st
trip DTC might not be confirmed.
WITH GST EC
1. Start engine and warm it up to the normal operating temperature.
2. Turn ignition switch OFF and wait at least 10 seconds.
C
3. Start engine and keep the engine speed between 3,500 and 4,000 rpm for at least 1 minute under no load.
4. Let engine idle for 1 minute.
5. Open engine hood. D
6. Set voltmeter probe between ECM terminals 50 HO2S2 signal
and ground.
7. Keep engine speed at 2,500 rpm constant under no load. E
8. Make sure that the voltage does not vary for more than 5 sec-
onds.
If the voltage fluctuation cycle takes less than 5 seconds, go to F
EC-331, "Diagnosis Procedure".
• 1 cycle: 0.6 - 1.0 → 0 - 0.3 → 0.6 - 1.0
G
PBIB2996E
Diagnosis Procedure INFOID:0000000005284825
H
1.CHECK EXHAUST SYSTEM
Visually check exhaust tubes and muffler for dent. I
OK or NG
OK >> GO TO 2.
NG >> Repair or replace. J
2.CHECK EXHAUST GAS LEAK
1. Start engine and run it at idle.
2. Listen for an exhaust gas leak before the three way catalyst (manifold). K
PBIB1216E N
OK or NG
OK >> GO TO 3.
NG >> Repair or replace. O
3.CHECK INTAKE AIR LEAK
Listen for an intake air leak after the mass air flow sensor. P
OK or NG
OK >> GO TO 4.
NG >> Repair or replace.
4.CHECK IGNITION TIMING
Check the following items. Refer to EC-93, "Basic Inspection".
Revision: January 2010 EC-331 2010 Sentra
DTC P0420 THREE WAY CATALYST FUNCTION
< SERVICE INFORMATION > [MR20DE (FOR CALIFORNIA)]
Items Specifications
CVT: 675 ± 50 rpm (in P or N position)
Target idle speed
M/T: 700 ± 50 rpm (in Neutral position)
CVT: 6 ± 5° BTDC (in P or N position)
Ignition timing
M/T: 6 ± 5° BTDC (in Neutral position)
OK or NG
OK >> GO TO 5.
NG >> Follow the EC-93, "Basic Inspection".
5.CHECK FUEL INJECTORS
1. Stop engine and turn ignition switch OFF.
2. Disconnect ECM harness connector.
3. Turn ignition switch ON.
4. Check voltage between ECM terminals 25, 29, 30, 31 and ground with CONSULT-III or tester.
Refer to Wiring Diagram for fuel injectors, EC-552, "Wiring Diagram".
Voltage: Battery voltage
OK or NG
OK >> GO TO 6.
NG >> Perform EC-553, "Diagnosis Procedure".
6.CHECK FUNCTION OF IGNITION COIL-I
CAUTION:
Do the following procedure in the place where ventilation is good without the combustible.
1. Turn ignition switch OFF.
2. Remove fuel pump fuse (1) in IPDM E/R (2) to release fuel pres-
sure.
NOTE:
Do not use CONSULT-III to release fuel pressure, or fuel pres-
sure applies again during the following procedure.
- : Vehicle front
3. Start engine.
4. After engine stalls, crank it two or three times to release all fuel
pressure.
5. Turn ignition switch OFF.
6. Remove all ignition coil harness connectors to avoid the electri- PBIB2958E
cal discharge from the ignition coils.
7. Remove ignition coil and spark plug of the cylinder to be checked.
8. Crank engine for 5 seconds or more to remove combustion gas in the cylinder.
9. Connect spark plug and harness connector to ignition coil.
10. Fix ignition coil using a rope etc. with gap of 13 – 17 mm (0.52 –
0.66 in) between the edge of the spark plug and grounded metal
portion as shown in the figure.
11. Crank engine for about 3 seconds, and check whether spark is
generated between the spark plug and the grounded metal por-
tion.
Spark should be generated.
CAUTION:
• Do not approach to the spark plug and the ignition coil
within 50 cm. Be careful not to get an electrical shock JMBIA0066GB
while checking, because the electrical discharge voltage
becomes 20 kV or more.
• It might cause to damage the ignition coil if the gap of more than 17 mm (0.66 in) is taken.
NOTE:
Revision: January 2010 EC-332 2010 Sentra
DTC P0420 THREE WAY CATALYST FUNCTION
< SERVICE INFORMATION > [MR20DE (FOR CALIFORNIA)]
When the gap is less than 13 mm (0.52 in), the spark might be generated even if the coil is mal-
functioning. A
OK or NG
OK >> GO TO 10.
NG >> GO TO 7. EC
7. CHECK FUNCTION OF IGNITION COIL-II
1. Turn ignition switch OFF.
C
2. Disconnect spark plug and connect a known-good spark plug.
3. Crank engine for about 3 seconds, and recheck whether spark is generated between the spark plug and
the grounded metal portion.
D
Spark should be generated.
OK or NG
E
OK >> GO TO 8.
NG >> Check ignition coil, power transistor and their circuits. Refer to EC-561.
8.CHECK SPARK PLUG F
Check the initial spark plug for fouling, etc.
OK or NG
OK >> Replace spark plug(s) with standard type one(s). For G
spark plug type, refer to MA-27, "SPARK PLUG :
Removal and Installation".
NG >> 1. Repair or clean spark plug. H
2. GO TO 9.
I
SEF156I
9.CHECK FUNCTION OF IGNITION COIL-III
J
1. Reconnect the initial spark plugs.
2. Crank engine for about 3 seconds, and recheck whether spark is generated between the spark plug and
the grounded portion.
K
Spark should be generated.
OK or NG
L
OK >> INSPECTION END
NG >> Replace spark plug(s) with standard type one(s). For spark plug type, refer to MA-27, "SPARK
PLUG : Removal and Installation".
M
10.CHECK FUEL INJECTOR
1. Turn ignition switch OFF.
2. Remove fuel injector assembly. N
Refer to EM-36.
Keep fuel hose and all fuel injectors connected to fuel tube.
3. Disconnect all ignition coil harness connectors.
4. Reconnect all fuel injector harness connectors disconnected. O
5. Turn ignition switch ON.
Make sure fuel does not drip from fuel injector.
OK or NG P
OK (Does not drip.)>>GO TO 11.
NG (Drips.)>>Replace the fuel injector(s) from which fuel is dripping.
11.CHECK INTERMITTENT INCIDENT
Refer to EC-152.
Revision: January 2010 EC-333 2010 Sentra
DTC P0420 THREE WAY CATALYST FUNCTION
< SERVICE INFORMATION > [MR20DE (FOR CALIFORNIA)]
Trouble is fixed.>>INSPECTION END
Trouble is not fixed.>>Replace three way catalyst (manifold).
Revision: January 2010 EC-334 2010 Sentra
DTC P0441 EVAP CONTROL SYSTEM
< SERVICE INFORMATION > [MR20DE (FOR CALIFORNIA)]
DTC P0441 EVAP CONTROL SYSTEM
A
System Description INFOID:0000000005284826
NOTE: EC
If DTC P0441 is displayed with other DTC such as P2122, P2123 P2127, P2128, P2138, first perform
trouble diagnosis for other DTC.
C
PBIB3640E
In this evaporative emission (EVAP) control system, purge flow occurs during non-closed throttle conditions. H
Purge volume is related to air intake volume. Under normal purge conditions (non-closed throttle), the EVAP
canister purge volume control solenoid valve is open to admit purge flow. Purge flow exposes the EVAP con-
trol system pressure sensor to intake manifold vacuum. I
On Board Diagnosis Logic INFOID:0000000005284827
Under normal conditions (non-closed throttle), sensor output voltage indicates if pressure drop and purge flow J
are adequate. If not, a malfunction is determined.
DTC No. Trouble diagnosis name DTC detecting condition Possible cause K
• EVAP canister purge volume control so-
lenoid valve stuck closed
• EVAP control system pressure sensor L
and the circuit
• Loose, disconnected or improper con-
• EVAP control system does not operate prop-
nection of rubber tube
erly.
P0441 EVAP control system in- • Blocked rubber tube M
• EVAP control system has a leak between in-
0441 correct purge flow • Cracked EVAP canister
take manifold and EVAP control system pres-
• EVAP canister purge volume control so-
sure sensor.
lenoid valve circuit
• Accelerator pedal position sensor N
• Blocked purge port
• EVAP canister vent control valve
• Drain filter
O
DTC Confirmation Procedure INFOID:0000000005284828
CAUTION: P
Always drive vehicle at a safe speed.
NOTE:
If DTC Confirmation Procedure has been previously conducted, always turn ignition switch OFF and wait at
least 10 seconds before conducting the next test.
TESTING CONDITION:
Always perform test at a temperature of 5°C (41°F) or more.
WITH CONSULT-III
Revision: January 2010 EC-335 2010 Sentra
DTC P0441 EVAP CONTROL SYSTEM
< SERVICE INFORMATION > [MR20DE (FOR CALIFORNIA)]
1. Start engine and warm it up to normal operating temperature.
2. Turn ignition switch OFF and wait at least 10 seconds.
3. Start engine and let it idle for at least 70 seconds.
4. Select “PURG FLOW P0441” of “EVAPORATIVE SYSTEM” in “DTC CONFIRMATION” mode with CON-
SULT-III.
5. Touch “START”.
If “COMPLETED” is displayed, go to step 7.
6. When the following conditions are met, “TESTING” will be displayed on the CONSULT-III screen. Maintain
the conditions continuously until “TESTING” changes to “COMPLETED”. (It will take at least 35 seconds.)
Shift lever Suitable position
VHCL SPEED SE 32 - 120 km/h (20 - 75 MPH)
ENG SPEED 500 - 3,800 rpm
B/FUEL SCHDL 1.0 - 10.0 msec
COOLAN TEMP/S More than 0°C (32 °F)
If TESTING is not changed for a long time, retry from step 2.
7. Make sure that “OK” is displayed after touching “ON-BOARD DIAGNOSIS”. If “NG” is displayed, refer to
EC-336, "Diagnosis Procedure".
Overall Function Check INFOID:0000000005284829
Use this procedure to check the overall monitoring function of the EVAP control system purge flow monitoring.
During this check, a 1st trip DTC might not be confirmed.
WITH GST
1. Lift up drive wheels.
2. Start engine and warm it up to normal operating temperature.
3. Turn ignition switch OFF and wait at least 10 seconds.
4. Start engine and wait at least 70 seconds.
5. Set voltmeter probes to ECM terminals 42 (EVAP control system
pressure sensor signal) and ground.
6. Check EVAP control system pressure sensor value at idle speed
and note it.
7. Establish and maintain the following conditions for at least 1
minute.
Air conditioner switch ON
Headlamp switch ON
Rear window defogger switch ON PBIB3313E
Engine speed Approx. 3,000 rpm
Shift lever Any position other than P, N or R
8. Verify that EVAP control system pressure sensor value stays 0.1 V less than the value at idle speed (mea-
sured at step 6) for at least 1 second.
9. If NG, go to EC-336, "Diagnosis Procedure".
Diagnosis Procedure INFOID:0000000005284830
1.CHECK EVAP CANISTER
1. Turn ignition switch OFF.
2. Check EVAP canister for cracks.
OK or NG
OK (With CONSULT-III)>>GO TO 2.
OK (Without CONSULT-III)>>GO TO 3.
NG >> Replace EVAP canister.
2.CHECK PURGE FLOW
Revision: January 2010 EC-336 2010 Sentra
DTC P0441 EVAP CONTROL SYSTEM
< SERVICE INFORMATION > [MR20DE (FOR CALIFORNIA)]
With CONSULT-III
1. Disconnect vacuum hose connected to EVAP canister purge volume control solenoid valve at EVAP ser- A
vice port and install vacuum gauge. For the location of EVAP service port, refer to EC-45, "Description".
2. Start engine and let it idle.
3. Select “PURG VOL CONT/V” in “ACTIVE TEST” mode with CONSULT-III. EC
4. Rev engine up to 2,000 rpm.
5. Touch “Qd” and “Qu” on CONSULT-III screen to adjust “PURG VOL CONT/V” opening and check vacuum
existence.
C
PURG VOL CONT/V VACUUM
100% Should exist. D
0% Should not exist.
OK or NG
OK >> GO TO 7. E
NG >> GO TO 4.
3.CHECK PURGE FLOW F
Without CONSULT-III
1. Start engine and warm it up to normal operating temperature.
2. Stop engine.
G
3. Disconnect vacuum hose connected to EVAP canister purge volume control solenoid valve at EVAP ser-
vice port and install vacuum gauge. For the location of EVAP service port, refer to EC-45, "Description".
4. Start engine and let it idle.
Do not depress accelerator pedal even slightly. H
5. Check vacuum gauge indication before 60 seconds passed after starting engine.
Vacuum should not exist. I
6. Revving engine up to 2,000 rpm after 100 seconds passed after starting engine.
Vacuum should exist. J
OK or NG
OK >> GO TO 7.
NG >> GO TO 4. K
4.CHECK EVAP PURGE LINE
1. Turn ignition switch OFF. L
2. Check EVAP purge line for improper connection or disconnection.
Refer to EC-45, "Description".
OK or NG M
OK >> GO TO 5.
NG >> Repair it.
5.CHECK EVAP PURGE HOSE AND PURGE PORT N
1. Disconnect purge hoses connected to EVAP service port A and
EVAP canister purge volume control solenoid valve B.
2. Blow air into each hose and EVAP purge port C. O
SEF367U
Revision: January 2010 EC-337 2010 Sentra
DTC P0441 EVAP CONTROL SYSTEM
< SERVICE INFORMATION > [MR20DE (FOR CALIFORNIA)]
3. Check that air flows freely.
OK or NG
OK (With CONSULT-III)>>GO TO 6.
OK (Without CONSULT-III)>>GO TO 7.
NG >> Repair or clean hoses and/or purge port.
SEF368U
6.CHECK EVAP CANISTER PURGE VOLUME CONTROL SOLENOID VALVE
With CONSULT-III
1. Start engine.
2. Perform “PURG VOL CONT/V” in “ACTIVE TEST” mode with CONSULT-III. Check that engine speed var-
ies according to the valve opening.
OK or NG
OK >> GO TO 8.
NG >> GO TO 7.
7.CHECK EVAP CANISTER PURGE VOLUME CONTROL SOLENOID VALVE
Refer to EC-360, "Component Inspection".
OK or NG
OK >> GO TO 8.
NG >> Replace EVAP canister purge volume control solenoid valve.
8.CHECK EVAP CONTROL SYSTEM PRESSURE SENSOR CONNECTOR
1. Disconnect EVAP control system pressure sensor harness connector.
2. Check connectors for water.
Water should not exist
OK or NG
OK >> GO TO 9.
NG >> Replace EVAP control system pressure sensor.
9.CHECK EVAP CONTROL SYSTEM PRESSURE SENSOR FUNCTION
Refer to EC-376 for DTC P0452 and EC-383 for DTC P0453.
OK or NG
OK >> GO TO 10.
NG >> Replace EVAP control system pressure sensor.
10.CHECK RUBBER TUBE FOR CLOGGING
1. Disconnect rubber tube connected to EVAP canister vent control valve.
2. Check the rubber tube for clogging.
OK or NG
OK >> GO TO 11.
NG >> Clean the rubber tube using an air blower.
11.CHECK DRAIN FILTER
Refer to EC-339, "Component Inspection".
OK or NG
OK >> GO TO 12.
NG >> Replace drain filter.
12.CHECK EVAP CANISTER VENT CONTROL VALVE
Refer to EC-365, "Component Inspection".
Revision: January 2010 EC-338 2010 Sentra
DTC P0441 EVAP CONTROL SYSTEM
< SERVICE INFORMATION > [MR20DE (FOR CALIFORNIA)]
OK or NG
OK >> GO TO 13. A
NG >> Replace EVAP canister vent control valve.
13.CHECK EVAP PURGE LINE
EC
Inspect EVAP purge line (pipe and rubber tube). Check for evidence of leaks.
Refer to EC-45, "Description".
OK or NG
C
OK >> GO TO 14.
NG >> Replace it.
14.CLEAN EVAP PURGE LINE D
Clean EVAP purge line (pipe and rubber tube) using air blower.
>> GO TO 15. E
15.CHECK INTERMITTENT INCIDENT
Refer to EC-152. F
>> INSPECTION END
G
Component Inspection INFOID:0000000005284831
DRAIN FILTER H
1. Check visually for insect nests in the drain filter air inlet.
2. Check visually for cracks or flaws in the appearance.
3. Check visually for cracks or flaws in the hose. I
4. Blow air into port A and check that it flows freely out of port B.
5. Block port B.
6. Blow air into port A and check that there is no leakage. J
7. If NG, replace drain filter.
L
PBIB3641E
Revision: January 2010 EC-339 2010 Sentra
DTC P0442 EVAP CONTROL SYSTEM
< SERVICE INFORMATION > [MR20DE (FOR CALIFORNIA)]
DTC P0442 EVAP CONTROL SYSTEM
On Board Diagnosis Logic INFOID:0000000005284832
This diagnosis detects leaks in the EVAP purge line using engine intake manifold vacuum.
If pressure does not increase, the ECM will check for leaks in the line between the fuel tank and EVAP canister
purge volume control solenoid valve, under the following Vacuum test conditions.
The EVAP canister vent control valve is closed to shut the EVAP purge line off. The EVAP canister purge vol-
ume control solenoid valve will then be opened to depressurize the EVAP purge line using intake manifold
vacuum. After this occurs, the EVAP canister purge volume control solenoid valve will be closed.
PBIB3640E
DTC No. Trouble diagnosis name DTC detecting condition Possible cause
• Incorrect fuel tank vacuum relief valve
• Incorrect fuel filler cap used
• Fuel filler cap remains open or fails to close.
• Foreign matter caught in fuel filler cap.
• Leak is in line between intake manifold and EVAP
canister purge volume control solenoid valve.
• Foreign matter caught in EVAP canister vent con-
trol valve.
• EVAP canister or fuel tank leaks
• EVAP purge line (pipe and rubber tube) leaks
• EVAP purge line rubber tube bent
EVAP control system EVAP control system has a leak, EVAP
P0442 • Loose or disconnected rubber tube
small leak detected control system does not operate prop-
0442 • EVAP canister vent control valve and the circuit
(negative pressure) erly.
• EVAP canister purge volume control solenoid
valve and the circuit
• Fuel tank temperature sensor
• O-ring of EVAP canister vent control valve is
missing or damaged
• Drain filter
• EVAP canister is saturated with water
• EVAP control system pressure sensor
• Fuel level sensor and the circuit
• Refueling EVAP vapor cut valve
• ORVR system leaks
CAUTION:
• Use only a genuine NISSAN fuel filler cap as a replacement. If an incorrect fuel filler cap is used, the
MIL may come on.
• If the fuel filler cap is not tightened properly, the MIL may come on.
• Use only a genuine NISSAN rubber tube as a replacement.
Revision: January 2010 EC-340 2010 Sentra
DTC P0442 EVAP CONTROL SYSTEM
< SERVICE INFORMATION > [MR20DE (FOR CALIFORNIA)]
DTC Confirmation Procedure INFOID:0000000005284833
A
NOTE:
If DTC Confirmation Procedure has been previously conducted, always turn ignition switch OFF and wait at
least 10 seconds before conducting the next test. EC
TESTING CONDITION:
• Perform “DTC WORK SUPPORT” when the fuel level is between 1/4 and 3/4 full, and vehicle is placed
on flat level surface.
• Always perform test at a temperature of 0 to 10°C (32 to 140°F). C
• Open engine hood before conducting following procedure.
WITH CONSULT-III D
1. Turn ignition switch ON.
2. Turn ignition switch OFF and wait at least 10 seconds.
3. Turn ignition switch ON and select “DATA MONITOR” mode with CONSULT-III.
4. Check the following conditions are met. E
COOLAN TEMP/S: 0 - 100°C (32 - 212°F)
INT/A TEMP SE: 0 - 60°C (32 - 140°F)
5. Select “EVAP SML LEAK P0442/P1442” of “EVAPORATIVE SYSTEM” in “DTC WORK SUPPORT” mode F
with CONSULT-III.
Follow the instruction displayed.
NOTE:
If the engine speed cannot be maintained within the range displayed on the CONSULT-III screen, go to G
EC-93, "Basic Inspection".
6. Make sure that “OK” is displayed.
If “NG” is displayed, refer to EC-341, "Diagnosis Procedure". H
WITH GST
NOTE:
Be sure to read the explanation of Driving Pattern on EC-62, "Emission-related Diagnostic Information" before I
driving vehicle.
1. Start engine.
2. Drive vehicle according to Driving Pattern, EC-62, "Emission-related Diagnostic Information" J
3. Stop vehicle.
4. Turn ignition switch OFF and wait at least 10 seconds and then turn ignition switch ON.
5. Select Service $07 with GST.
K
- If P0442 is displayed on the screen, go to EC-341, "Diagnosis Procedure".
- If P0441 is displayed on the screen, go to EC-336, "Diagnosis Procedure" for DTC P0441.
Diagnosis Procedure INFOID:0000000005284834 L
1.CHECK FUEL FILLER CAP DESIGN
1. Turn ignition switch OFF. M
2. Check for genuine NISSAN fuel filler cap design.
OK or NG
OK >> GO TO 2. N
NG >> Replace with genuine NISSAN fuel filler cap.
P
SEF915U
2.CHECK FUEL FILLER CAP INSTALLATION
Check that the cap is tightened properly by rotating the cap clockwise.
OK or NG
OK >> GO TO 3.
NG >> 1. Open fuel filler cap, then clean cap and fuel filler neck threads using air blower.
Revision: January 2010 EC-341 2010 Sentra
DTC P0442 EVAP CONTROL SYSTEM
< SERVICE INFORMATION > [MR20DE (FOR CALIFORNIA)]
2. Retighten until reteaching sound is heard.
3.CHECK FUEL FILLER CAP FUNCTION
Check for air releasing sound while opening the fuel filler cap.
OK or NG
OK >> GO TO 5.
NG >> GO TO 4.
4.CHECK FUEL TANK VACUUM RELIEF VALVE
Refer to EC-47, "Component Inspection".
OK or NG
OK >> GO TO 5.
NG >> Replace fuel filler cap with a genuine one.
5.INSTALL THE PRESSURE PUMP
To locate the EVAP leak, install EVAP service port adapter and pressure pump to EVAP service port securely.
For the location of EVAP service port (2), refer to EC-45, "Descrip-
tion".
• EVAP canister purge volume control solenoid valve (1)
• : Vehicle front
NOTE:
Improper installation of the EVAP service port adapter to the
EVAP service port may cause leaking.
ALBIA0649ZZ
SEF916U
With CONSULT-III>>GO TO 6.
Without CONSULT-III>>GO TO 7.
6.CHECK FOR EVAP LEAK
With CONSULT-III
1. Turn ignition switch ON.
2. Select “EVAP SYSTEM CLOSE” of “WORK SUPPORT” mode with CONSULT-III.
3. Touch “START” and apply pressure into the EVAP line until the pressure indicator reaches the middle of
the bar graph.
CAUTION:
• Never use compressed air or a high pressure pump.
• Do not exceed 4.12 kPa (0.042 kg/cm2, 0.6 psi) of pressure in the system.
Revision: January 2010 EC-342 2010 Sentra
DTC P0442 EVAP CONTROL SYSTEM
< SERVICE INFORMATION > [MR20DE (FOR CALIFORNIA)]
4. Using EVAP leak detector, locate the EVAP leak. For the leak
detector, refer to the instruction manual for more details. A
Refer to EC-45, "Description".
OK or NG
OK >> GO TO 8. EC
NG >> Repair or replace.
SEF200U
7.CHECK FOR EVAP LEAK D
Without CONSULT-III
1. Turn ignition switch OFF. E
2. Apply 12 volts DC to EVAP canister vent control valve. The
valve will close. (Continue to apply 12 volts until the end of test.)
- This illustration is a view from under vehicle
- EVAP control system pressure sensor (1) F
- EVAP canister (2)
- EVAP canister vent control valve (3)
3. Pressurize the EVAP line using pressure pump with 1.3 to 2.7 G
kPa (10 to 20 mmHg, 0.39 to 0.79 inHg), then remove pump and
EVAP service port adapter.
CAUTION: H
• Never use compressed air or a high pressure pump.
BBIA0693E
• Do not exceed 4.12 kPa (0.042 kg/cm2, 0.6 psi) of pressure
in the system.
I
4. Using EVAP leak detector, locate the EVAP leak. For the leak
detector, refer to the instruction manual for more details. Refer
to EC-45, "Description". J
OK or NG
OK >> GO TO 8.
NG >> Repair or replace. K
SEF200U
8.CHECK DRAIN FILTER M
Refer to EC-346, "Component Inspection".
OK or NG
OK >> GO TO 9. N
NG >> Replace drain filter.
9.CHECK EVAP CANISTER VENT CONTROL VALVE O
Check the following,
• EVAP canister vent control valve is installed properly.
Refer to EC-49, "Removal and Installation".
• EVAP canister vent control valve. P
Refer to EC-365, "Component Inspection".
OK or NG
OK >> GO TO 10.
NG >> Repair or replace EVAP canister vent control valve and O-ring.
10.CHECK IF EVAP CANISTER SATURATED WITH WATER
Revision: January 2010 EC-343 2010 Sentra
DTC P0442 EVAP CONTROL SYSTEM
< SERVICE INFORMATION > [MR20DE (FOR CALIFORNIA)]
1. Remove EVAP canister with EVAP canister vent control valve and EVAP control system pressure sensor
attached.
2. Does water drain from the EVAP canister?
Yes or No
Yes >> GO TO 11.
No (With CONSULT-III)>>GO TO 13.
No (Without CONSULT-III)>>GO TO 14.
PBIB1213E
11.CHECK EVAP CANISTER
Weigh the EVAP canister with the EVAP canister vent control valve and EVAP control system pressure sen-
sorattached.
The weight should be less than 1.9 kg (4.2 lb).
OK or NG
OK (With CONSULT-III)>>GO TO 13.
OK (Without CONSULT-III)>>GO TO 14.
NG >> GO TO 12.
12.DETECT MALFUNCTIONING PART
Check the following.
• EVAP canister for damage
• EVAP hose connected to EVAP canister for clogging or poor connection
>> Repair hose or replace EVAP canister.
13.CHECK EVAP CANISTER PURGE VOLUME CONTROL SOLENOID VALVE OPERATION
With CONSULT-III
1. Disconnect vacuum hose to EVAP canister purge volume control solenoid valve at EVAP service port.
2. Start engine.
3. Perform “PURG VOL CONT/V” in “ACTIVE TEST” mode.
4. Touch “Qu” on CONSULT-III screen to increase “PURG VOL CONT/V” opening to 100%.
5. Check vacuum hose for vacuum when revving engine up to 2,000 rpm.
Vacuum should exist.
OK or NG
OK >> GO TO 16.
NG >> GO TO 15.
14.CHECK EVAP CANISTER PURGE VOLUME CONTROL SOLENOID VALVE OPERATION
Without CONSULT-III
1. Start engine and warm it up to normal operating temperature.
2. Stop engine.
3. Disconnect vacuum hose to EVAP canister purge volume control solenoid valve at EVAP service port.
4. Start engine and let it idle for at least 80 seconds.
5. Check vacuum hose for vacuum when revving engine up to 2,000 rpm.
Vacuum should exist.
OK or NG
OK >> GO TO 17.
NG >> GO TO 15.
15.CHECK VACUUM HOSE
Revision: January 2010 EC-344 2010 Sentra
DTC P0442 EVAP CONTROL SYSTEM
< SERVICE INFORMATION > [MR20DE (FOR CALIFORNIA)]
Check vacuum hoses for clogging or disconnection. Refer to EC-121, "Vacuum Hose Drawing".
OK or NG A
OK >> GO TO 16.
NG >> Repair or reconnect the hose.
16.CHECK EVAP CANISTER PURGE VOLUME CONTROL SOLENOID VALVE EC
Refer to EC-360, "Component Inspection".
OK or NG C
OK >> GO TO 17.
NG >> Replace EVAP canister purge volume control solenoid valve.
17.CHECK FUEL TANK TEMPERATURE SENSOR D
Refer to EC-290, "Component Inspection".
OK or NG
E
OK >> GO TO 18.
NG >> Replace fuel level sensor unit.
18.CHECK EVAP CONTROL SYSTEM PRESSURE SENSOR F
Refer to EC-382, "Component Inspection".
OK or NG
OK >> GO TO 19. G
NG >> Replace EVAP control system pressure sensor.
19.CHECK EVAP PURGE LINE H
Check EVAP purge line (pipe, rubber tube, fuel tank and EVAP canister) for cracks or improper connection.
Refer to EC-45.
OK or NG I
OK >> GO TO 20.
NG >> Repair or reconnect the hose.
20.CLEAN EVAP PURGE LINE J
Clean EVAP purge line (pipe and rubber tube) using air blower.
K
>> GO TO 21.
21.CHECK EVAP/ORVR LINE
Check EVAP/ORVR line between EVAP canister and fuel tank for clogging, kink, looseness and improper con- L
nection. For location, refer to EC-52.
OK or NG
OK >> GO TO 22. M
NG >> Repair or replace hoses and tubes.
22.CHECK RECIRCULATION LINE
N
Check recirculation line between filler neck tube and fuel tank for clogging, kink, cracks, looseness and
improper connection.
OK or NG
O
OK >> GO TO 23.
NG >> Repair or replace hoses, tubes or filler neck tube.
23.CHECK REFUELING EVAP VAPOR CUT VALVE P
Refer to EC-55, "Component Inspection".
OK or NG
OK >> GO TO 24.
NG >> Replace refueling EVAP vapor cut valve with fuel tank.
24.CHECK FUEL LEVEL SENSOR
Refer to FL-6.
Revision: January 2010 EC-345 2010 Sentra
DTC P0442 EVAP CONTROL SYSTEM
< SERVICE INFORMATION > [MR20DE (FOR CALIFORNIA)]
OK or NG
OK >> GO TO 25.
NG >> Replace fuel level sensor unit.
25.CHECK INTERMITTENT INCIDENT
Refer to EC-152.
>> INSPECTION END
Component Inspection INFOID:0000000005284835
DRAIN FILTER
1. Check visually for insect nests in the drain filter air inlet.
2. Check visually for cracks or flaws in the appearance.
3. Check visually for cracks or flaws in the hose.
4. Blow air into port A and check that it flows freely out of port B.
5. Block port B.
6. Blow air into port A and check that there is no leakage.
7. If NG, replace drain filter.
PBIB3641E
Revision: January 2010 EC-346 2010 Sentra
DTC P0443 EVAP CANISTER PURGE VOLUME CONTROL SOLENOID VALVE
< SERVICE INFORMATION > [MR20DE (FOR CALIFORNIA)]
DTC P0443 EVAP CANISTER PURGE VOLUME CONTROL SOLENOID
A
VALVE
Description INFOID:0000000005284836
EC
SYSTEM DESCRIPTION
ECM C
Sensor Input Signal to ECM Actuator
function
Crankshaft position sensor (POS)
Camshaft position sensor (PHASE) Engine speed*1 D
Mass air flow sensor Amount of intake air
Engine coolant temperature sensor Engine coolant temperature
E
Battery Battery voltage*1
Throttle position sensor Throttle position EVAP can-
EVAP canister purge volume
ister purge
Accelerator pedal position sensor Accelerator pedal position control solenoid valve F
flow control
Density of oxygen in exhaust gas
Air fuel ratio (A/F) sensor 1
(Mixture ratio feedback signal)
Fuel tank temperature sensor Fuel temperature in fuel tank G
ABS actuator and electric unit (control unit)
Vehicle speed*2
Combination meter
H
*1: ECM determines the start signal status by the signals of engine speed and battery voltage.
*2: This signal is sent to the ECM though CAN communication line.
This system controls flow rate of fuel vapor from the EVAP canister. The opening of the vapor by-pass pas- I
sage in the EVAP canister purge volume control solenoid valve changes to control the flow rate. The EVAP
canister purge volume control solenoid valve repeats ON/OFF operation according to the signal sent from the
ECM. The opening of the valve varies for optimum engine control. The optimum value stored in the ECM is
determined by considering various engine conditions. When the engine is operating, the flow rate of fuel vapor J
from the EVAP canister is regulated as the air flow changes.
COMPONENT DESCRIPTION
The EVAP canister purge volume control solenoid valve uses a ON/ K
OFF duty to control the flow rate of fuel vapor from the EVAP canis-
ter. The EVAP canister purge volume control solenoid valve is
moved by ON/OFF pulses from the ECM. The longer the ON pulse, L
the greater the amount of fuel vapor that will flow through the valve.
N
PBIA9215J
CONSULT-III Reference Value in Data Monitor Mode INFOID:0000000005284837
O
Specification data are reference values.
Monitor item Condition Specification
P
• Engine: After warming up Idle
• Shift lever: P or N (CVT), Neutral (M/T) (Accelerator pedal is not depressed 0%
PURG VOL C/V even slightly, after engine starting)
• Air conditioner switch: OFF
• No load 2,000 rpm 0 - 50%
Revision: January 2010 EC-347 2010 Sentra
DTC P0443 EVAP CANISTER PURGE VOLUME CONTROL SOLENOID VALVE
< SERVICE INFORMATION > [MR20DE (FOR CALIFORNIA)]
On Board Diagnosis Logic INFOID:0000000005284838
DTC No. Trouble diagnosis name DTC detecting condition Possible cause
The canister purge flow is detected during • EVAP control system pressure sensor
the vehicle is stopped while the engine is • EVAP canister purge volume control so-
A) running, even when EVAP canister purge lenoid valve
volume control solenoid valve is completely (EVAP canister purge volume control so-
EVAP canister purge closed. lenoid valve is stuck open.)
P0443
volume control solenoid • EVAP canister vent control valve
0443
valve The canister purge flow is detected during • Drain filter
the specified driving conditions, even when • EVAP canister
B) • Hoses
EVAP canister purge volume control sole-
noid valve is completely closed. (Hoses are connected incorrectly or
clogged.)
DTC Confirmation Procedure INFOID:0000000005284839
Perform PROCEDURE FOR MALFUNCTION A first.
If the DTC cannot be confirmed, perform PROCEDURE FOR MALFUNCTION B.
NOTE:
If DTC Confirmation Procedure has been previously conducted, always turn ignition switch OFF and wait at
least 10 seconds before conducting the next test.
PROCEDURE FOR MALFUNCTION A
TESTING CONDITION:
• Perform "DTC Confirmation Procedure" when the fuel level is between 1/4 and 3/4 full, and vehicle is placed
on flat level surface.
• Always perform test at a temperature of 5 to 60°C (41 to 140°F).
• Cool the vehicle so that engine coolant temperature becomes same level as ambient temperature.
WITH CONSULT-III
1. Turn ignition switch ON and select "DATA MONITOR" mode with CONSULT-III.
2. Check that the following condition are met.
FUEL T/TMP SE: 0 – 35°C (32 – 95°F)
3. Start engine and wait at least 60 seconds.
4. Check 1st trip DTC.
5. If 1st trip DTC is detected, go to EC-351, "Diagnosis Procedure".
WITH GST
1. Turn ignition switch ON.
2. Set voltmeter probes to ECM terminal 43 (FTT sensor signal)
and ground.
3. Check that the voltage is 3.1 – 4.2 V.
4. Start engine and wait at least 60 seconds.
5. Check 1st trip DTC.
6. If 1st trip DTC is detected, go to EC-351, "Diagnosis Procedure".
PBIB0679E
PROCEDURE FOR MALFUNCTION B
NOTE:
If DTC Confirmation Procedure has been previously conducted, always turn ignition switch OFF and wait at
least 10 seconds before conducting the next test.
TESTING CONDITION:
Always perform test at a temperature of 5°C (41°F) or more.
WITH CONSULT-III
Revision: January 2010 EC-348 2010 Sentra
DTC P0443 EVAP CANISTER PURGE VOLUME CONTROL SOLENOID VALVE
< SERVICE INFORMATION > [MR20DE (FOR CALIFORNIA)]
1. Start engine and warm it up to normal operating temperature.
2. Turn ignition switch OFF and wait at least 10 seconds. A
3. Turn ignition switch ON.
4. Select “PURG VOL CN/V P1444” of “EVAPORATIVE SYSTEM” in “DTC WORK SUPPORT” mode with
CONSULT-III. EC
5. Touch “START”.
6. Start engine and let it idle until “TESTING” on CONSULT-III changes to “COMPLETED”. (It will take
approximately 10 seconds.) C
If “TESTING” is not displayed after 5 minutes, retry from step 2.
7. Make sure that “OK” is displayed after touching “SELF-DIAG RESULTS”. If “NG” is displayed, refer to EC-
351, "Diagnosis Procedure". D
WITH GST
1. Start engine and warm it up to normal operating temperature. E
2. Turn ignition switch OFF and wait at least 10 seconds.
3. Start engine and let it idle for at least 20 seconds.
4. Select Service $07 with GST. F
5. If 1st trip DTC is detected, go to EC-351, "Diagnosis Procedure".
Revision: January 2010 EC-349 2010 Sentra
DTC P0443 EVAP CANISTER PURGE VOLUME CONTROL SOLENOID VALVE
< SERVICE INFORMATION > [MR20DE (FOR CALIFORNIA)]
Wiring Diagram INFOID:0000000005284840
AABWA0285GB
Specification data are reference values and are measured between each terminal and ground.
Pulse signal is measured by CONSULT-III.
CAUTION:
Revision: January 2010 EC-350 2010 Sentra
DTC P0443 EVAP CANISTER PURGE VOLUME CONTROL SOLENOID VALVE
< SERVICE INFORMATION > [MR20DE (FOR CALIFORNIA)]
Do not use ECM ground terminals when measuring input/output voltage. Doing so may result in dam-
age to the ECM's transistor. Use a ground other than ECM terminals, such as the ground. A
TERMI-
WIRE
NAL ITEM CONDITION DATA (DC Voltage)
NO.
COLOR EC
BATTERY VOLTAGE
(11 - 14 V)
C
[Engine is running]
• Idle speed
• Accelerator pedal: Not depressed even
slightly, after engine starting. D
EVAP canister purge volume
9 W/B PBIB0050E
E
control solenoid valve
Approximately 10 V
[Engine is running] F
• Engine speed: About 2,000 rpm (More
than 100 seconds after starting engine)
G
PBIB0520E
[Engine is running]
[Ignition switch: OFF] H
0 - 1.0 V
• For a few seconds after turning ignition
ECM relay switch OFF
32 R/G
(Self shut-off)
[Ignition switch: OFF]
• More than a few seconds after turning ig-
BATTERY VOLTAGE I
(11 - 14 V)
nition switch OFF
BATTERY VOLTAGE
105 G Power supply for ECM [Ignition switch: ON] J
(11 - 14 V)
: Average voltage for pulse signal (Actual pulse signal can be confirmed by oscilloscope.)
Diagnosis Procedure INFOID:0000000005284841 K
1.CHECK EVAP CANISTER PURGE VOLUME CONTROL SOLENOID VALVE POWER SUPPLY CIRCUIT
1. Turn ignition switch OFF. L
2.
Disconnect EVAP canister purge volume control solenoid valve
(1) harness connector. M
- EVAP service port (2)
- : Vehicle front
3. Turn ignition switch ON.
N
O
ALBIA0649ZZ
Revision: January 2010 EC-351 2010 Sentra
DTC P0443 EVAP CANISTER PURGE VOLUME CONTROL SOLENOID VALVE
< SERVICE INFORMATION > [MR20DE (FOR CALIFORNIA)]
4. Check voltage between EVAP canister purge volume control
solenoid valve terminal 1 and ground with CONSULT-III or
tester.
Voltage: Battery voltage
OK or NG
OK >> GO TO 3.
NG >> GO TO 2.
PBIB0080E
2.DETECT MALFUNCTIONING PART
Check the following.
• Harness connectors E17, F10
• Harness for open or short between EVAP canister purge volume control solenoid valve and IPDM E/R
• Harness for open or short between EVAP canister purge volume control solenoid valve and ECM
>> Repair open circuit or short to ground or short to power in harness or connectors.
3.CHECK EVAP CANISTER PURGE VOLUME CONTROL SOLENOID VALVE OUTPUT SIGNAL CIRCUIT
FOR OPEN AND SHORT
1. Turn ignition switch OFF.
2. Disconnect ECM harness connector.
3. Check harness continuity between ECM terminal 9 and EVAP canister purge volume control solenoid
valve terminal 2. Refer to Wiring Diagram.
Continuity should exist.
4. Also check harness for short to ground and short to power.
OK or NG
OK >> GO TO 4.
NG >> Repair open circuit or short to ground or short to power in harness or connectors.
4.CHECK EVAP CONTROL SYSTEM PRESSURE SENSOR CONNECTOR
1. Disconnect EVAP control system pressure sensor harness con-
nector.
- This illustration is a view from under vehicle
- EVAP control system pressure sensor (1)
- EVAP canister (2)
- EVAP canister vent control valve (3)
2. Check connectors for water.
Water should not exist.
OK or NG
BBIA0693E
OK >> GO TO 5.
NG >> Replace EVAP control system pressure sensor.
5.CHECK EVAP CONTROL SYSTEM PRESSURE SENSOR
Refer to EC-382, "Component Inspection".
OK or NG
OK (With CONSULT-III)>>GO TO 6.
OK (Without CONSULT-III)>>GO TO 7.
NG >> Replace EVAP control system pressure sensor.
6.CHECK EVAP CANISTER PURGE VOLUME CONTROL SOLENOID VALVE
With CONSULT-III
1. Turn ignition switch OFF.
Revision: January 2010 EC-352 2010 Sentra
DTC P0443 EVAP CANISTER PURGE VOLUME CONTROL SOLENOID VALVE
< SERVICE INFORMATION > [MR20DE (FOR CALIFORNIA)]
2. Reconnect harness connectors disconnected.
3. Start engine. A
4. Perform “PURG VOL CONT/V” in “ACTIVE TEST” mode with CONSULT-III. Check that engine speed var-
ies according to the valve opening.
OK or NG EC
OK >> GO TO 8.
NG >> GO TO 7.
7.CHECK EVAP CANISTER PURGE VOLUME CONTROL SOLENOID VALVE C
Refer to EC-354, "Component Inspection".
OK or NG
D
OK >> GO TO 8.
NG >> Replace EVAP canister purge volume control solenoid valve.
8.CHECK RUBBER TUBE FOR CLOGGING E
1. Disconnect rubber tube connected to EVAP canister vent control valve.
2. Check the rubber tube for clogging.
OK or NG F
OK >> GO TO 9.
NG >> Clean the rubber tube using an air blower.
9.CHECK DRAIN FILTER G
Refer to EC-339, "Component Inspection".
OK or NG H
OK >> GO TO 10.
NG >> Replace drain filter.
10.CHECK EVAP CANISTER VENT CONTROL VALVE I
Refer to EC-365, "Component Inspection".
OK or NG
OK >> GO TO 11. J
NG >> Replace EVAP canister vent control valve.
11.CHECK IF EVAP CANISTER SATURATED WITH WATER K
1. Remove EVAP canister with EVAP canister vent control valve attached.
2. Does water drain from the EVAP canister?
YES or NO L
YES >> GO TO 12.
NO >> GO TO 14.
M
PBIB1213E
12.CHECK EVAP CANISTER O
Weigh the EVAP canister with the EVAP canister vent control valve and EVAP control system pressure sensor
attached.
P
The weight should be less than 1.9 kg (4.2 lb).
OK or NG
OK >> GO TO 14.
NG >> GO TO 13.
13.DETECT MALFUNCTIONING PART
Revision: January 2010 EC-353 2010 Sentra
DTC P0443 EVAP CANISTER PURGE VOLUME CONTROL SOLENOID VALVE
< SERVICE INFORMATION > [MR20DE (FOR CALIFORNIA)]
Check the following.
• EVAP canister for damage
• EVAP hose between EVAP canister and vehicle frame for clogging or poor connection
>> Repair hose or replace EVAP canister.
14.CHECK INTERMITTENT INCIDENT
Refer to EC-152.
>> INSPECTION END
Component Inspection INFOID:0000000005284842
EVAP CANISTER PURGE VOLUME CONTROL SOLENOID VALVE
WITH CONSULT-III
Check air passage continuity of EVAP canister purge volume control
solenoid valve under the following conditions.
Condition Air passage continuity
(PURG VOL CONT/V value) between A and B
100% Yes
0% No
ALBIA0650ZZ
WITHOUT CONSULT-III
Check air passage continuity of EVAP canister purge volume control
solenoid valve under the following conditions.
Air passage continuity
Condition
between A and B
12 V direct current supply between
Yes
terminals 1 and 2
No supply No
ALBIA0651ZZ
Removal and Installation INFOID:0000000005284843
EVAP CANISTER PURGE VOLUME CONTROL SOLENOID VALVE
Refer to EM-18.
Revision: January 2010 EC-354 2010 Sentra
DTC P0444, P0445 EVAP CANISTER PURGE VOLUME CONTROL SOLENOID
VALVE
< SERVICE INFORMATION > [MR20DE (FOR CALIFORNIA)]
DTC P0444, P0445 EVAP CANISTER PURGE VOLUME CONTROL SOLE-
A
NOID VALVE
Description INFOID:0000000005284844
EC
SYSTEM DESCRIPTION
Sensor Input Signal to ECM ECM function Actuator C
Crankshaft position sensor (POS)
Camshaft position sensor (PHASE) Engine speed*1
D
Mass air flow sensor Amount of intake air
Engine coolant temperature sensor Engine coolant temperature
Battery Battery voltage*1 EVAP canister E
EVAP canister purge volume
Throttle position sensor Throttle position purge flow
control solenoid valve
control
Accelerator pedal position sensor Accelerator pedal position
F
Density of oxygen in exhaust gas
Air fuel ratio (A/F) sensor 1
(Mixture ratio feedback signal)
Fuel tank temperature sensor Fuel temperature in fuel tank
G
ABS actuator and electric unit (control unit)
2
Vehicle speed*
Combination meter
*1: The ECM determines the start signal status by the signal of engine speed and battery voltage. H
*2: This signal is sent to the ECM through CAN communication line.
This system controls flow rate of fuel vapor from the EVAP canister. The opening of the vapor by-pass pas-
sage in the EVAP canister purge volume control solenoid valve changes to control the flow rate. The EVAP I
canister purge volume control solenoid valve repeats ON/OFF operation according to the signal sent from the
ECM. The opening of the valve varies for optimum engine control. The optimum value stored in the ECM is
determined by considering various engine conditions. When the engine is operating, the flow rate of fuel vapor
from the EVAP canister is regulated as the air flow changes. J
COMPONENT DESCRIPTION
The EVAP canister purge volume control solenoid valve uses a ON/
K
OFF duty to control the flow rate of fuel vapor from the EVAP canis-
ter. The EVAP canister purge volume control solenoid valve is
moved by ON/OFF pulses from the ECM. The longer the ON pulse,
the greater the amount of fuel vapor that will flow through the valve. L
PBIA9215J
N
CONSULT-III Reference Value in Data Monitor Mode INFOID:0000000005284845
Specification data are reference values. O
Monitor item Condition Specification
• Engine: After warming up Idle P
• Shift lever: N (CVT), Neutral (M/T) (Accelerator pedal is not depressed 0%
PURG VOL C/V even slightly, after engine starting)
• Air conditioner switch: OFF
• No load 2,000 rpm 0 - 50%
Revision: January 2010 EC-355 2010 Sentra
DTC P0444, P0445 EVAP CANISTER PURGE VOLUME CONTROL SOLENOID
VALVE
< SERVICE INFORMATION > [MR20DE (FOR CALIFORNIA)]
On Board Diagnosis Logic INFOID:0000000005284846
DTC No. Trouble diagnosis name DTC detecting condition Possible cause
• Harness or connectors
(EVAP canister purge volume control
EVAP canister purge volume
P0444 An excessively low voltage signal is sent solenoid valve circuit is open or short-
control solenoid valve circuit
0444 to ECM through the valve ed.)
open
• EVAP canister purge volume control so-
lenoid valve
• Harness or connectors
EVAP canister purge volume (EVAP canister purge volume control
P0445 An excessively high voltage signal is sent
control solenoid valve circuit solenoid valve circuit is shorted.)
0445 to ECM through the valve
shorted • EVAP canister purge volume control so-
lenoid valve
DTC Confirmation Procedure INFOID:0000000005284847
NOTE:
If DTC Confirmation Procedure has been previously conducted, always turn ignition switch OFF and wait at
least 10 seconds before conducting the next test.
TESTING CONDITION:
Before performing the following procedure, confirm battery voltage is more than 11 V at idle.
1. Start engine and let it idle for at least 13 seconds.
2. Check 1st trip DTC.
3. If 1st trip DTC is detected, go to EC-358, "Diagnosis Procedure".
Revision: January 2010 EC-356 2010 Sentra
DTC P0444, P0445 EVAP CANISTER PURGE VOLUME CONTROL SOLENOID
VALVE
< SERVICE INFORMATION > [MR20DE (FOR CALIFORNIA)]
Wiring Diagram INFOID:0000000005284848
EC
AABWA0285GB
P
Specification data are reference values and are measured between each terminal and ground.
Pulse signal is measured by CONSULT-III.
CAUTION:
Revision: January 2010 EC-357 2010 Sentra
DTC P0444, P0445 EVAP CANISTER PURGE VOLUME CONTROL SOLENOID
VALVE
< SERVICE INFORMATION > [MR20DE (FOR CALIFORNIA)]
Do not use ECM ground terminals when measuring input/output voltage. Doing so may result in dam-
age to the ECM's transistor. Use a ground other than ECM terminals, such as the ground.
TER-
MI- WIRE
ITEM CONDITION DATA (DC Voltage)
NAL COLOR
NO.
BATTERY VOLTAGE
(11 - 14 V)
[Engine is running]
• Idle speed
• Accelerator pedal: Not depressed even
slightly, after engine starting.
EVAP canister purge volume
9 W/B PBIB0050E
control solenoid valve
Approximately 10 V
[Engine is running]
• Engine speed: About 2,000 rpm (More than
100 seconds after starting engine)
PBIB0520E
[Engine is running]
[Ignition switch: OFF]
0 - 1.0 V
• For a few seconds after turning ignition
ECM relay switch OFF
32 R/G
(Self shut-off)
[Ignition switch: OFF]
BATTERY VOLTAGE
• More than a few seconds after turning igni-
(11 - 14 V)
tion switch OFF
BATTERY VOLTAGE
105 G Power supply for ECM [Ignition switch: ON]
(11 - 14 V)
: Average voltage for pulse signal (Actual pulse signal can be confirmed by oscilloscope.)
Diagnosis Procedure INFOID:0000000005284849
1.CHECK EVAP CANISTER PURGE VOLUME CONTROL SOLENOID VALVE POWER SUPPLY CIRCUIT
1. Turn ignition switch OFF.
2. Disconnect EVAP canister purge volume control solenoid valve
(1) harness connector.
- EVAP canister port (2)
- : Vehicle front
3. Turn ignition switch ON.
ALBIA0649ZZ
Revision: January 2010 EC-358 2010 Sentra
DTC P0444, P0445 EVAP CANISTER PURGE VOLUME CONTROL SOLENOID
VALVE
< SERVICE INFORMATION > [MR20DE (FOR CALIFORNIA)]
4. Check voltage between EVAP canister purge volume control
solenoid valve terminal 1 and ground with CONSULT-III or A
tester.
Voltage: Battery voltage EC
OK or NG
OK >> GO TO 3.
NG >> GO TO 2. C
SEF206W
2.DETECT MALFUNCTIONING PART D
Check the following.
• Harness connectors E17, F10
E
• Harness for open or short between EVAP canister purge volume control solenoid valve and IPDM E/R
• Harness for open or short between EVAP canister purge volume control solenoid valve and ECM
F
>> Repair open circuit or short to ground or short to power in harness or connectors.
3.CHECK EVAP CANISTER PURGE VOLUME CONTROL SOLENOID VALVE OUTPUT SIGNAL CIRCUIT
FOR OPEN AND SHORT G
1. Turn ignition switch OFF.
2. Disconnect ECM harness connector.
3. Check harness continuity between ECM terminal 9 and EVAP canister purge volume control solenoid H
valve terminal 2. Refer to Wiring Diagram.
Continuity should exist.
I
4. Also check harness for short to ground and short to power.
OK or NG
OK (With CONSULT-III)>>GO TO 4. J
OK (Without CONSULT-III)>>GO TO 5.
NG >> Repair open circuit or short to ground or short to power in harness or connectors.
4.CHECK EVAP CANISTER PURGE VOLUME CONTROL SOLENOID VALVE OPERATION K
With CONSULT-III
1. Reconnect all harness connectors disconnected.
L
2. Start engine.
3. Perform “PURG VOL CONT/V” in “ACTIVE TEST” mode with CONSULT-III. Check that engine speed var-
ies according to the valve opening.
OK or NG M
OK >> GO TO 6.
NG >> GO TO 5.
5.CHECK EVAP CANISTER PURGE VOLUME CONTROL SOLENOID VALVE N
Refer to EC-360, "Component Inspection".
OK or NG O
OK >> GO TO 6.
NG >> Replace EVAP canister purge volume control solenoid valve.
6.CHECK INTERMITTENT INCIDENT P
Refer to EC-152.
>> INSPECTION END
Revision: January 2010 EC-359 2010 Sentra
DTC P0444, P0445 EVAP CANISTER PURGE VOLUME CONTROL SOLENOID
VALVE
< SERVICE INFORMATION > [MR20DE (FOR CALIFORNIA)]
Component Inspection INFOID:0000000005284850
EVAP CANISTER PURGE VOLUME CONTROL SOLENOID VALVE
WITH CONSULT-III
Check air passage continuity of EVAP canister purge volume control
solenoid valve under the following conditions.
Condition Air passage continuity
(PURG VOL CONT/V value) between A and B
100% Yes
0% No
ALBIA0650ZZ
WITHOUT CONSULT-III
Check air passage continuity of EVAP canister purge volume control
solenoid valve under the following conditions.
Air passage continuity
Condition
between A and B
12 V direct current supply between
Yes
terminals 1 and 2
No supply No
ALBIA0651ZZ
Removal and Installation INFOID:0000000005284851
EVAP CANISTER PURGE VOLUME CONTROL SOLENOID VALVE
Refer to EM-18.
Revision: January 2010 EC-360 2010 Sentra
DTC P0447 EVAP CANISTER VENT CONTROL VALVE
< SERVICE INFORMATION > [MR20DE (FOR CALIFORNIA)]
DTC P0447 EVAP CANISTER VENT CONTROL VALVE
A
Component Description INFOID:0000000005284852
The EVAP canister vent control valve (3) is located on the EVAP EC
canister (2) and is used to seal the canister vent.
This solenoid valve responds to signals from the ECM. When the
ECM sends an ON signal, the coil in the solenoid valve is energized.
A plunger will then move to seal the canister vent. The ability to seal C
the vent is necessary for the on board diagnosis of other evaporative
emission control system components.
This solenoid valve is used only for diagnosis, and usually remains D
opened.
When the vent is closed, under normal purge conditions, the evapo-
rative emission control system is depressurized and allows EVAP
control system diagnoses.
PBIB3642E E
• This illustration is a view from under vehicle
• EVAP control system pressure sensor (1)
F
BBIA0693E
I
CONSULT-III Reference Value in Data Monitor Mode INFOID:0000000005284853
Specification data are reference values.
J
Monitor item Condition Specification
VENT CONT/V • Ignition switch: ON OFF
K
On Board Diagnosis Logic INFOID:0000000005284854
L
DTC No. Trouble diagnosis name DTC detecting condition Possible cause
• Harness or connectors
(EVAP canister vent control valve circuit
P0447 EVAP canister vent con- An improper voltage signal is sent to ECM M
is open or shorted.)
0447 trol valve circuit open through EVAP canister vent control valve.
• EVAP canister vent control valve
• Drain filter
N
DTC Confirmation Procedure INFOID:0000000005284855
NOTE:
If DTC Confirmation Procedure has been previously conducted, always turn ignition switch OFF and wait at O
least 10 seconds before conducting the next test.
TESTING CONDITION:
Before performing the following procedure, confirm battery voltage is more than 11 V at idle. P
1. Start engine and wait at least 8 seconds.
2. Check 1st trip DTC.
3. If 1st trip DTC is detected, go to EC-363, "Diagnosis Procedure".
Revision: January 2010 EC-361 2010 Sentra
DTC P0447 EVAP CANISTER VENT CONTROL VALVE
< SERVICE INFORMATION > [MR20DE (FOR CALIFORNIA)]
Wiring Diagram INFOID:0000000005284856
AABWA0286GB
Specification data are reference values and are measured between each terminal and ground.
CAUTION:
Do not use ECM ground terminals when measuring input/output voltage. Doing so may result in dam-
age to the ECM's transistor. Use a ground other than ECM terminals, such as the ground.
Revision: January 2010 EC-362 2010 Sentra
DTC P0447 EVAP CANISTER VENT CONTROL VALVE
< SERVICE INFORMATION > [MR20DE (FOR CALIFORNIA)]
TER- A
MI- WIRE
ITEM CONDITION DATA (DC Voltage)
NAL COLOR
NO.
EC
EVAP canister vent control BATTERY VOLTAGE
28 L/Y [Ignition switch: ON]
valve (11 - 14 V)
[Engine is running]
[Ignition switch: OFF] C
0 - 1.0 V
• For a few seconds after turning ignition
ECM relay switch OFF
32 R/G
(Self shut-off)
[Ignition switch: OFF]
BATTERY VOLTAGE D
• More than a few seconds after turning igni-
(11 - 14 V)
tion switch OFF
BATTERY VOLTAGE E
105 G Power supply for ECM [Ignition switch: ON]
(11 - 14 V)
Diagnosis Procedure INFOID:0000000005284857
F
1.INSPECTION START
1. Do you have CONSULT-III?
G
Yes or No
Yes >> GO TO 2.
No >> GO TO 3.
H
2.CHECK EVAP CANISTER VENT CONTROL VALVE CIRCUIT
With CONSULT-III
1. Turn ignition switch OFF and then turn ON. I
2. Select “VENT CONTROL/V” in “ACTIVE TEST” mode with CONSULT-III.
3. Touch “ON/OFF” on CONSULT-III screen.
4. Check for operating sound of the valve. J
Clicking noise should be heard.
OK or NG K
OK >> GO TO 8.
NG >> GO TO 3.
3.CHECK EVAP CANISTER VENT CONTROL VALVE POWER SUPPLY CIRCUIT L
1. Turn ignition switch OFF.
2. Disconnect EVAP canister vent control valve (3) harness con-
nector. M
- This illustration is a view from under vehicle
- EVAP control system pressure sensor (1)
- EVAP canister (2) N
3. Turn ignition switch ON.
BBIA0693E
P
Revision: January 2010 EC-363 2010 Sentra
DTC P0447 EVAP CANISTER VENT CONTROL VALVE
< SERVICE INFORMATION > [MR20DE (FOR CALIFORNIA)]
4. Check voltage between EVAP canister vent control valve termi-
nal 1 and ground with CONSULT-III or tester.
Voltage: Battery voltage
OK or NG
OK >> GO TO 5.
NG >> GO TO 4.
PBIB0080E
4.DETECT MALFUNCTIONING PART
Check the following.
• Harness connectors B9, E13
• Harness for open or short between EVAP canister vent control valve and IPDM E/R
>> Repair open circuit or short to ground or short to power in harness or connectors.
5.CHECK EVAP CANISTER VENT CONTROL VALVE OUTPUT SIGNAL CIRCUIT FOR OPEN AND SHORT
1. Turn ignition switch OFF.
2. Disconnect ECM harness connector.
3. Check harness continuity between ECM terminal 28 and EVAP canister vent control valve terminal 2.
Refer to Wiring Diagram.
Continuity should exist.
4. Also check harness for short to ground and short to power.
OK or NG
OK >> GO TO 7.
NG >> GO TO 6.
6.DETECT MALFUNCTIONING PART
Check the following.
• Harness connectors E3, F2
• Harness for open or short between EVAP canister vent control valve and ECM
>> Repair open circuit or short to ground or short to power in harness or connectors.
7.CHECK RUBBER TUBE FOR CLOGGING
1. Disconnect rubber tube connected to EVAP canister vent control valve.
2. Check the rubber tube for clogging.
OK or NG
OK >> GO TO 8.
NG >> Clean the rubber tube using an air blower.
8.CHECK DRAIN FILTER
Refer to EC-339, "Component Inspection".
OK or NG
OK >> GO TO 9.
NG >> Replace drain filter.
9.CHECK EVAP CANISTER VENT CONTROL VALVE
Refer to EC-365, "Component Inspection".
OK or NG
OK >> GO TO 10.
NG >> Replace EVAP canister vent control valve.
Revision: January 2010 EC-364 2010 Sentra
DTC P0447 EVAP CANISTER VENT CONTROL VALVE
< SERVICE INFORMATION > [MR20DE (FOR CALIFORNIA)]
10.CHECK INTERMITTENT INCIDENT A
Refer to EC-152.
>> INSPECTION END EC
Component Inspection INFOID:0000000005284858
C
EVAP CANISTER VENT CONTROL VALVE
WITH CONSULT-III
1. Remove EVAP canister vent control valve from EVAP canister. D
2. Check portion B of EVAP canister vent control valve for being
rusted.
If NG, replace EVAP canister vent control valve. E
If OK, go to next step.
3. Reconnect harness connectors disconnected.
4. Turn ignition switch ON. F
G
PBIB1033E
H
5. Perform “VENT CONTROL/V” in “ACTIVE TEST” mode.
6. Check air passage continuity and operation delay time.
Make sure new O-ring is installed properly.
I
Condition VENT CONTROL/V Air passage continuity between A and B
ON No
J
OFF Yes
Operation takes less than 1 second.
If NG, go to next step. K
7. Clean the air passage (Portion A to B) of EVAP canister vent control valve using an air blower.
8. Perform step 6 again.
If NG, replace EVAP canister vent control valve. L
WITHOUT CONSULT-III
1. Remove EVAP canister vent control valve from EVAP canister.
M
2. Check portion B of EVAP canister vent control valve for being
rusted.
N
P
PBIB1033E
Revision: January 2010 EC-365 2010 Sentra
DTC P0447 EVAP CANISTER VENT CONTROL VALVE
< SERVICE INFORMATION > [MR20DE (FOR CALIFORNIA)]
3. Check air passage continuity and operation delay time under the
following conditions.
Make sure new O-ring is installed properly.
Condition Air passage continuity between A and B
12 V direct current supply between
No
terminals 1 and 2
OFF Yes
Operation takes less than 1 second.
If NG, go to next step. PBIB1034E
4. Clean the air passage (Portion A to B) of EVAP canister vent
control valve using an air blower.
5. Perform step 3 again.
If NG, replace EVAP canister vent control valve.
Revision: January 2010 EC-366 2010 Sentra
DTC P0448 EVAP CANISTER VENT CONTROL VALVE
< SERVICE INFORMATION > [MR20DE (FOR CALIFORNIA)]
DTC P0448 EVAP CANISTER VENT CONTROL VALVE
A
Component Description INFOID:0000000005284859
The EVAP canister vent control valve (3) is located on the EVAP EC
canister (2) and is used to seal the canister vent.
This solenoid valve responds to signals from the ECM. When the
ECM sends an ON signal, the coil in the solenoid valve is energized.
A plunger will then move to seal the canister vent. The ability to seal C
the vent is necessary for the on board diagnosis of other evaporative
emission control system components.
This solenoid valve is used only for diagnosis, and usually remains D
opened.
When the vent is closed, under normal purge conditions, the evapo-
rative emission control system is depressurized and allows EVAP
control system diagnoses.
PBIB3642E E
• This illustration is a view from under vehicle
• EVAP control system pressure sensor (1)
F
BBIA0693E
I
CONSULT-III Reference Value in Data Monitor Mode INFOID:0000000005284860
Specification data are reference values.
J
Monitor item Condition Specification
VENT CONT/V • Ignition switch: ON OFF
K
On Board Diagnosis Logic INFOID:0000000005284861
L
DTC No. Trouble diagnosis name DTC detecting condition Possible cause
• EVAP canister vent control valve
• EVAP control system pressure sensor M
and the circuit
P0448 EVAP canister vent con- EVAP canister vent control valve remains
• Blocked rubber tube to EVAP canister
0448 trol valve close closed under specified driving conditions.
vent control valve
• EVAP canister is saturated with water N
• Drain filter
DTC Confirmation Procedure INFOID:0000000005284862
O
CAUTION:
Always drive vehicle at a safe speed.
NOTE: P
If DTC Confirmation Procedure has been previously conducted, always turn ignition switch OFF and wait at
least 10 seconds before conducting the next test.
WITH CONSULT-III
1. Turn ignition switch ON and wait at least 5 seconds.
2. Turn ignition switch OFF and wait at least 10 seconds.
3. Turn ignition switch ON and select “DATA MONITOR” mode with CONSULT-III.
Revision: January 2010 EC-367 2010 Sentra
DTC P0448 EVAP CANISTER VENT CONTROL VALVE
< SERVICE INFORMATION > [MR20DE (FOR CALIFORNIA)]
4. Start engine and let it idle for at least 1 minute.
5. Repeat next procedures three times.
a. Increase the engine speed up to 3,000 to 3,500 rpm and keep it for 2 minutes and 50 seconds to 3 min-
utes.
Never exceed 3 minutes.
b. Fully released accelerator pedal and keep engine idle for about 5 seconds.
6. Check 1st trip DTC.
7. If 1st trip DTC is detected, go to EC-370, "Diagnosis Procedure".
If 1st trip DTC is not detected, go to the next step.
8. Repeat next procedure 20 times.
a. Quickly increase the engine speed up to 4,000 to 4,500 rpm or more and keep it for 25 to 30 seconds.
b. Fully released accelerator pedal and keep engine idle for at least 35 seconds.
PBIB0972E
9. Check 1st trip DTC.
10. If 1st trip DTC is detected, go to EC-370, "Diagnosis Procedure".
WITH GST
Follow the procedure “WITH CONSULT-III” above.
Revision: January 2010 EC-368 2010 Sentra
DTC P0448 EVAP CANISTER VENT CONTROL VALVE
< SERVICE INFORMATION > [MR20DE (FOR CALIFORNIA)]
Wiring Diagram INFOID:0000000005284863
EC
AABWA0286GB
P
Specification data are reference values and are measured between each terminal and ground.
CAUTION:
Do not use ECM ground terminals when measuring input/output voltage. Doing so may result in dam-
age to the ECM's transistor. Use a ground other than ECM terminals, such as the ground.
Revision: January 2010 EC-369 2010 Sentra
DTC P0448 EVAP CANISTER VENT CONTROL VALVE
< SERVICE INFORMATION > [MR20DE (FOR CALIFORNIA)]
TERMI-
WIRE
NAL ITEM CONDITION DATA (DC Voltage)
COLOR
NO.
EVAP canister vent control BATTERY VOLTAGE
28 L/Y [Ignition switch: ON]
valve (11 - 14 V)
[Engine is running]
[Ignition switch: OFF]
0 - 1.0 V
• For a few seconds after turning ignition
ECM relay switch OFF
32 R/G
(Self shut-off)
[Ignition switch: OFF]
BATTERY VOLTAGE
• More than a few seconds after turning igni-
(11 - 14 V)
tion switch OFF
BATTERY VOLTAGE
105 G Power supply for ECM [Ignition switch: ON]
(11 - 14 V)
Diagnosis Procedure INFOID:0000000005284864
1.CHECK RUBBER TUBE
1. Turn ignition switch OFF.
2. Disconnect rubber tube connected to EVAP canister vent control valve (3).
3. Check the rubber tube for clogging.
- This illustration is a view from under vehicle
- EVAP control system pressure sensor (1)
- EVAP canister (2)
OK or NG
OK >> GO TO 2.
NG >> Clean rubber tube using an air blower.
BBIA0693E
2.CHECK DRAIN FILTER
Refer to EC-339, "Component Inspection".
OK or NG
OK >> GO TO 3.
NG >> Replace drain filter.
3.CHECK EVAP CANISTER VENT CONTROL VALVE
Refer to EC-371, "Component Inspection".
OK or NG
OK >> GO TO 4.
NG >> Replace EVAP canister vent control valve.
4.CHECK IF EVAP CANISTER SATURATED WITH WATER
1. Remove EVAP canister with EVAP canister vent control valve attached.
2. Does water drain from the EVAP canister?
Yes or No
Yes >> GO TO 5.
No >> GO TO 7.
PBIB1213E
Revision: January 2010 EC-370 2010 Sentra
DTC P0448 EVAP CANISTER VENT CONTROL VALVE
< SERVICE INFORMATION > [MR20DE (FOR CALIFORNIA)]
5.CHECK EVAP CANISTER A
Weigh the EVAP canister with the EVAP canister vent control valve and EVAP control system pressure sensor
attached.
The weight should be less than 1.9 kg (4.2 lb).
EC
OK or NG
OK >> GO TO 7.
NG >> GO TO 6.
C
6. DETECT MALFUNCTIONING PART
Check the following.
• EVAP canister for damage D
• EVAP hose between EVAP canister and vehicle frame for clogging or poor connection
>> Repair hose or replace EVAP canister. E
7.CHECK EVAP CONTROL SYSTEM PRESSURE SENSOR CONNECTOR
1. Disconnect EVAP control system pressure sensor (1) harness F
connector.
- This illustration is a view from under vehicle
- EVAP canister (2)
- EVAP canister vent control valve (3) G
2. Check connectors for water.
Water should not exist. H
BBIA0693E
I
OK or NG
OK >> GO TO 8. J
NG >> Replace EVAP control system pressure sensor.
8.CHECK EVAP CONTROL SYSTEM PRESSURE SENSOR
Refer to EC-390, "Component Inspection". K
OK or NG
OK >> GO TO 9.
NG >> Replace EVAP control system pressure sensor. L
9.CHECK INTERMITTENT INCIDENT
Refer to EC-152. M
>> INSPECTION END
N
Component Inspection INFOID:0000000005284865
EVAP CANISTER VENT CONTROL VALVE
O
WITH CONSULT-III
1. Remove EVAP canister vent control valve from EVAP canister.
P
Revision: January 2010 EC-371 2010 Sentra
DTC P0448 EVAP CANISTER VENT CONTROL VALVE
< SERVICE INFORMATION > [MR20DE (FOR CALIFORNIA)]
2. Check portion B of EVAP canister vent control valve for being
rusted.
If NG, replace EVAP canister vent control valve.
If OK, go to next step.
3. Reconnect harness connectors disconnected.
4. Turn ignition switch ON.
PBIB1033E
5. Perform “VENT CONTROL/V” in “ACTIVE TEST” mode.
6. Check air passage continuity and operation delay time.
Make sure new O-ring is installed properly.
Condition VENT CONTROL/V Air passage continuity between A and B
ON No
OFF Yes
Operation takes less than 1 second.
If NG, go to next step.
7. Clean the air passage (Portion A to B) of EVAP canister vent control valve using an air blower.
8. Perform step 6 again.
If NG, replace EVAP canister vent control valve.
WITHOUT CONSULT-III
1. Remove EVAP canister vent control valve from EVAP canister.
2. Check portion B of EVAP canister vent control valve for being
rusted.
PBIB1033E
3. Check air passage continuity and operation delay time under the
following conditions.
Make sure new O-ring is installed properly.
Condition Air passage continuity between A and B
12 V direct current supply between
No
terminals 1 and 2
OFF Yes
Operation takes less than 1 second.
If NG, go to next step. PBIB1034E
4. Clean the air passage (Portion A to B) of EVAP canister vent
control valve using an air blower.
5. Perform step 3 again.
If NG, replace EVAP canister vent control valve.
Revision: January 2010 EC-372 2010 Sentra
DTC P0451 EVAP CONTROL SYSTEM PRESSURE SENSOR
< SERVICE INFORMATION > [MR20DE (FOR CALIFORNIA)]
DTC P0451 EVAP CONTROL SYSTEM PRESSURE SENSOR
A
Component Description INFOID:0000000005284866
The EVAP control system pressure sensor (1) detects pressure in EC
the purge line. The sensor output voltage to the ECM increases as
pressure increases.
• This illustration is a view from under vehicle
• EVAP canister (2) C
• EVAP canister vent control valve (3)
BBIA0693E E
H
PBIB1207E
CONSULT-III Reference Value in Data Monitor Mode INFOID:0000000005284867
I
Specification data are reference values.
J
Monitor item Condition Specification
EVAP SYS PRES • Ignition switch: ON Approx. 1.8 - 4.8 V
K
On Board Diagnosis Logic INFOID:0000000005284868
L
DTC No. Trouble diagnosis name DTC detecting condition Possible cause
• Harness or connectors
[Crankshaft position sensor (POS) circuit M
is shorted.]
(Accelerator pedal position sensor circuit
is shorted.)
(Refrigerant pressure sensor circuit is N
EVAP control system
P0451 ECM detects a sloshing signal from the EVAP shorted.)
pressure sensor perfor-
0451 control system pressure sensor (Tumble control valve position sensor cir-
mance
cuit is shorted.)
• EVAP control system pressure sensor O
• Crankshaft position sensor (POS)
• Accelerator pedal position sensor
• Refrigerant pressure sensor
• Tumble control valve position sensor P
DTC Confirmation Procedure INFOID:0000000005284869
NOTE:
If DTC Confirmation Procedure has been previously conducted, always turn ignition switch OFF and wait at
least 10 seconds before conducting the next test.
1. Start engine and wait at least 40 seconds.
Revision: January 2010 EC-373 2010 Sentra
DTC P0451 EVAP CONTROL SYSTEM PRESSURE SENSOR
< SERVICE INFORMATION > [MR20DE (FOR CALIFORNIA)]
NOTE:
Do not depress accelerator pedal even slightly.
2. Check 1st trip DTC.
3. If 1st trip DTC is detected, go to EC-374, "Diagnosis Procedure".
Diagnosis Procedure INFOID:0000000005284870
1.CHECK GROUND CONNECTIONS
1. Turn ignition switch OFF.
2. Loosen and retighten ground screws on the body.
Refer to EC-157, "Ground Inspection".
- : Vehicle front
- Body ground (1)
OK or NG
OK >> GO TO 2.
NG >> Repair or replace ground connections.
BBIA0760E
2.CHECK EVAP CONTROL SYSTEM PRESSURE SENSOR CONNECTOR FOR WATER
1. Disconnect EVAP control system pressure sensor (1) harness
connector.
- This illustration is a view from under vehicle
- EVAP canister (2)
- EVAP canister vent control valve (3)
2. Check sensor harness connector for water.
Water should not exist.
OK or NG
OK >> GO TO 3.
BBIA0693E
NG >> Repair or replace harness connector.
3.CHECK EVAP CONTROL SYSTEM PRESSURE SENSOR
Refer to EC-375, "Component Inspection".
OK or NG
OK >> GO TO 4.
NG >> Replace EVAP control system pressure sensor.
4.CHECK POWER SUPPLY CIRCUITS
Check harness for short to power and short to ground, between the following terminals.
ECM terminal Sensor terminal Reference Wiring Diagram
69 Tumble control valve position sensor terminal 1 EC-486, "Wiring Diagram"
74 Refrigerant pressure sensor terminal 3 EC-571, "Wiring Diagram"
75 Crankshaft position sensor (POS) terminal 1 EC-319, "Wiring Diagram"
76 EVAP control system pressure sensor terminal 3 EC-378, "Wiring Diagram"
102 APP sensor terminal 5 EC-514, "Wiring Diagram"
OK or NG
OK >> GO TO 5.
NG >> Repair short to ground or short to power in harness or connectors.
5.CHECK TUMBLE CONTROL VALVE POSITION SENSOR
Refer to EC-487, "Diagnosis Procedure".
Revision: January 2010 EC-374 2010 Sentra
DTC P0451 EVAP CONTROL SYSTEM PRESSURE SENSOR
< SERVICE INFORMATION > [MR20DE (FOR CALIFORNIA)]
OK or NG
OK >> GO TO 6. A
NG >> Replace intake manifold adapter.
6.CHECK REFRIGERANT PRESSURE SENSOR
EC
Refer to MTC-27.
OK or NG
OK >> GO TO 7. C
NG >> Replace refrigerant pressure sensor.
7.CHECK CRANKSHAFT POSITION SENSOR (POS)
Refer to EC-382, "Component Inspection". D
OK or NG
OK >> GO TO 8.
NG >> Replace crankshaft position sensor (POS). E
8.CHECK APP SENSOR
Refer to EC-517, "Component Inspection". F
OK or NG
OK >> GO TO 10.
NG >> GO TO 9. G
9.REPLACE ACCELERATOR PEDAL ASSEMBLY
1. Replace accelerator pedal assembly. H
2. Perform EC-99, "Accelerator Pedal Released Position Learning".
3. Perform EC-99, "Throttle Valve Closed Position Learning".
4. Perform EC-99, "Idle Air Volume Learning".
I
>> INSPECTION END
10.CHECK INTERMITTENT INCIDENT J
Refer to EC-152.
For wiring diagram, refer to EC-378, "Wiring Diagram".
K
>> INSPECTION END
Component Inspection INFOID:0000000005284871
L
EVAP CONTROL SYSTEM PRESSURE SENSOR
1. Remove EVAP control system pressure sensor with its harness connector connected from EVAP canister. M
Always replace O-ring with a new one.
2. Install a vacuum pump to EVAP control system pressure sensor.
3. Turn ignition switch ON and check output voltage between ECM N
terminal 42 and ground under the following conditions.
Applied vacuum kPa O
Voltage
(mmHg, inHg)
Not applied 1.8 - 4.8 V
-26.7 (-200, -7.87) 2.1 to 2.5 V lower than above value P
CAUTION:
• Always calibrate the vacuum pump gauge when using it.
• Do not apply below -93.3 kPa (-700 mmHg, -27.56 inHg) or PBIB3314E
pressure over 101.3 kPa (760 mmHg, 29.92 inHg).
4. If NG, replace EVAP control system pressure sensor.
Revision: January 2010 EC-375 2010 Sentra
DTC P0452 EVAP CONTROL SYSTEM PRESSURE SENSOR
< SERVICE INFORMATION > [MR20DE (FOR CALIFORNIA)]
DTC P0452 EVAP CONTROL SYSTEM PRESSURE SENSOR
Component Description INFOID:0000000005284872
The EVAP control system pressure sensor (1) detects pressure in
the purge line. The sensor output voltage to the ECM increases as
pressure increases.
• This illustration is a view from under vehicle
• EVAP canister (2)
• EVAP canister vent control valve (3)
BBIA0693E
PBIB1207E
CONSULT-III Reference Value in Data Monitor Mode INFOID:0000000005284873
Specification data are reference values.
Monitor item Condition Specification
EVAP SYS PRES • Ignition switch: ON Approx. 1.8 - 4.8 V
On Board Diagnosis Logic INFOID:0000000005284874
DTC No. Trouble diagnosis name DTC detecting condition Possible cause
• Harness or connectors
(EVAP control system pressure sensor
circuit is open or sorted.)
[Crankshaft position sensor (POS) circuit
is shorted.]
(Accelerator pedal position sensor circuit
is shorted.)
EVAP control system
P0452 An excessively low voltage from the sensor is (Refrigerant pressure sensor circuit is
pressure sensor low in-
0452 sent to ECM. shorted.)
put
(Tumble control valve position sensor cir-
cuit is shorted.)
• EVAP control system pressure sensor
• Crankshaft position sensor (POS)
• Accelerator pedal position sensor
• Refrigerant pressure sensor
• Tumble control valve position sensor
DTC Confirmation Procedure INFOID:0000000005284875
NOTE:
Revision: January 2010 EC-376 2010 Sentra
DTC P0452 EVAP CONTROL SYSTEM PRESSURE SENSOR
< SERVICE INFORMATION > [MR20DE (FOR CALIFORNIA)]
If DTC Confirmation Procedure has been previously conducted, always turn ignition switch OFF and wait at
least 10 seconds before conducting the next test. A
TESTING CONDITION:
Always perform test at a temperature of 5°C (41°F) or more.
WITH CONSULT-III EC
1. Start engine and warm it up to normal operating temperature.
2. Turn ignition switch OFF and wait at least 10 seconds.
3. Turn ignition switch ON. C
4. Select “DATA MONITOR” mode with CONSULT-III.
5. Make sure that “FUEL T/TMP SE” is more than 0°C (32°F).
6. Start engine and wait at least 20 seconds. D
7. Check 1st trip DTC.
If 1st trip DTC is detected, go to EC-379, "Diagnosis Procedure".
WITH GST E
1. Start engine and warm it up to normal operating temperature.
2. Check that voltage between ECM terminal 43 (Fuel tank temper-
ature sensor signal) and ground is less than 4.2 V. F
3. Turn ignition switch OFF and wait at least 10 seconds.
4. Start engine and wait at least 20 seconds.
5. Select Service $07 with GST.
If 1st trip DTC is detected, go to EC-379, "Diagnosis Procedure". G
H
SEF113U
Revision: January 2010 EC-377 2010 Sentra
DTC P0452 EVAP CONTROL SYSTEM PRESSURE SENSOR
< SERVICE INFORMATION > [MR20DE (FOR CALIFORNIA)]
Wiring Diagram INFOID:0000000005284876
ABBWA0220GB
Specification data are reference values and are measured between each terminal and ground.
CAUTION:
Do not use ECM ground terminals when measuring input/output voltage. Doing so may result in dam-
age to the ECM's transistor. Use a ground other than ECM terminals, such as the ground.
Revision: January 2010 EC-378 2010 Sentra
DTC P0452 EVAP CONTROL SYSTEM PRESSURE SENSOR
< SERVICE INFORMATION > [MR20DE (FOR CALIFORNIA)]
TER- A
MI- WIRE
ITEM CONDITION DATA (DC Voltage)
NAL COLOR
NO.
EC
EVAP control system pres-
42 R/Y [Ignition switch: ON] Approximately 1.8 - 4.8 V
sure sensor
Sensor ground [Engine is running]
51 V/R (EVAP control system pres- • Warm-up condition Approximately 0 V C
sure sensor) • Idle speed
Sensor power supply
69 LG/B (Tumble control valve posi- [Ignition switch: ON] Approximately 5 V D
tion sensor)
Sensor power supply
74 G/W (Refrigerant pressure sen- [Ignition switch: ON] Approximately 5 V E
sor)
Sensor power supply
75 Y [Crankshaft position sensor [Ignition switch: ON] Approximately 5 V
(POS)] F
EVAP control system pres-
76 V/W [Ignition switch: ON] Approximately 5 V
sure sensor power supply
Sensor power supply G
102 BR/Y [Ignition switch: ON] Approximately 5 V
(APP sensor 2)
Diagnosis Procedure INFOID:0000000005284877 H
1.CHECK GROUND CONNECTIONS
1. Turn ignition switch OFF. I
2. Loosen and retighten ground screws on the body.
Refer to EC-157, "Ground Inspection".
- : Vehicle front J
- Body ground (1)
OK or NG
OK >> GO TO 2. K
NG >> Repair or replace ground connections.
L
BBIA0760E
2.CHECK CONNECTOR
M
1. Disconnect EVAP control system pressure sensor (1) harness
connector.
- This illustration is a view from under vehicle
- EVAP canister (2) N
- EVAP canister vent control valve (3)
2. Check sensor harness connector for water.
O
Water should not exist.
OK or NG
OK >> GO TO 3. P
BBIA0693E
NG >> Repair or replace harness connector.
3.CHECK EVAP CONTROL SYSTEM PRESSURE SENSOR POWER SUPPLY CIRCUIT-I
1. Turn ignition switch ON.
Revision: January 2010 EC-379 2010 Sentra
DTC P0452 EVAP CONTROL SYSTEM PRESSURE SENSOR
< SERVICE INFORMATION > [MR20DE (FOR CALIFORNIA)]
2. Check voltage between EVAP control system pressure sensor
terminal 3 and ground with CONSULT-III or tester.
Voltage: Approximately 5 V
OK or NG
OK >> GO TO 12.
NG >> GO TO 4.
PBIB0138E
4.CHECK EVAP CONTROL SYSTEM PRESSURE SENSOR POWER SUPPLY CIRCUIT-II
1. Turn ignition switch OFF.
2. Disconnect ECM harness connector.
3. Check harness continuity between EVAP control system pressure sensor terminal 3 and ECM terminal
76. Refer to Wiring Diagram.
Continuity should exist.
OK or NG
OK >> GO TO 6.
NG >> GO TO 5.
5.DETECT MALFUNCTIONING PART
Check the following.
• Harness connectors E3, F2
• Harness connectors B9, E13
• Harness for open or short between EVAP control system pressure sensor and ECM
>> Repair open circuit or short to ground or short to power in harness or connectors.
6.CHECK POWER SUPPLY CIRCUITS
Check harness for short to power and short to ground between the following terminals.
ECM terminal Sensor terminal Reference Wiring Diagram
69 Tumble control valve position sensor terminal 1 EC-486, "Wiring Diagram"
74 Refrigerant pressure sensor terminal 3 EC-571, "Wiring Diagram"
75 Crankshaft position sensor (POS) terminal 1 EC-319, "Wiring Diagram"
76 EVAP control system pressure sensor terminal 3 EC-378, "Wiring Diagram"
102 APP sensor terminal 5 EC-514, "Wiring Diagram"
OK or NG
OK >> GO TO 7.
NG >> Repair short to ground or short to power in harness or connectors.
7.CHECK TUMBLE CONTROL VALVE POSITION SENSOR
Refer to EC-487, "Diagnosis Procedure".
OK or NG
OK >> GO TO 8.
NG >> Replace intake manifold adapter.
8.CHECK REFRIGERANT PRESSURE SENSOR
Refer to MTC-27.
OK or NG
OK >> GO TO 9.
NG >> Replace refrigerant pressure sensor.
Revision: January 2010 EC-380 2010 Sentra
DTC P0452 EVAP CONTROL SYSTEM PRESSURE SENSOR
< SERVICE INFORMATION > [MR20DE (FOR CALIFORNIA)]
9.CHECK CRANKSHAFT POSITION SENSOR (POS) A
Refer to EC-382, "Component Inspection".
OK or NG
OK >> GO TO 10. EC
NG >> Replace crankshaft position sensor (POS).
10.CHECK APP SENSOR
C
Refer to EC-517, "Component Inspection".
OK or NG
OK >> GO TO 17. D
NG >> GO TO 11.
11.REPLACE ACCELERATOR PEDAL ASSEMBLY
1. Replace accelerator pedal assembly. E
2. Perform EC-99, "Accelerator Pedal Released Position Learning".
3. Perform EC-99, "Throttle Valve Closed Position Learning".
4. Perform EC-99, "Idle Air Volume Learning". F
>> INSPECTION END
12.CHECK EVAP CONTROL SYSTEM PRESSURE SENSOR GROUND CIRCUIT FOR OPEN AND G
SHORT
1. Turn ignition switch OFF.
2. Disconnect ECM harness connector. H
3. Check harness continuity between EVAP control system pressure sensor terminal 1 and ECM terminal
51. Refer to Wiring Diagram.
I
Continuity should exist.
4. Also check harness for short to ground and short to power.
OK or NG J
OK >> GO TO 14.
NG >> GO TO 13.
13.DETECT MALFUNCTIONING PART K
Check the following.
• Harness connectors E3, F2 L
• Harness connectors B9, E13
• Harness for open or short between EVAP control system pressure sensor and ECM
M
>> Repair open circuit or short to ground or short to power in harness or connectors.
14.CHECK EVAP CONTROL SYSTEM PRESSURE SENSOR INPUT SIGNAL CIRCUIT FOR OPEN AND
SHORT N
1. Check harness continuity between ECM terminal 42 and EVAP control system pressure sensor terminal
2. Refer to Wiring Diagram.
O
Continuity should exist.
2. Also check harness for short to ground and short to power.
OK or NG P
OK >> GO TO 16.
NG >> GO TO 15.
15.DETECT MALFUNCTIONING PART
Check the following.
• Harness connectors E3, F2
• Harness connectors B9, E13
Revision: January 2010 EC-381 2010 Sentra
DTC P0452 EVAP CONTROL SYSTEM PRESSURE SENSOR
< SERVICE INFORMATION > [MR20DE (FOR CALIFORNIA)]
• Harness for open or short between ECM and EVAP control system pressure sensor
>> Repair open circuit or short to ground or short to power in harness or connectors.
16.CHECK EVAP CONTROL SYSTEM PRESSURE SENSOR
Refer to EC-382, "Component Inspection".
OK or NG
OK >> GO TO 17.
NG >> Replace EVAP control system pressure sensor.
17.CHECK INTERMITTENT INCIDENT
Refer to EC-152.
>> INSPECTION END
Component Inspection INFOID:0000000005284878
EVAP CONTROL SYSTEM PRESSURE SENSOR
1. Remove EVAP control system pressure sensor with its harness connector connected from EVAP canister.
Always replace O-ring with a new one.
2. Install a vacuum pump to EVAP control system pressure sensor.
3. Turn ignition switch ON and check output voltage between ECM
terminal 42 and ground under the following conditions.
Applied vacuum kPa
Voltage
(mmHg, inHg)
Not applied 1.8 - 4.8 V
-26.7 (-200, -7.87) 2.1 to 2.5 V lower than above value
CAUTION:
• Always calibrate the vacuum pump gauge when using it.
• Do not apply below -93.3 kPa (-700 mmHg, -27.56 inHg) or PBIB3314E
pressure over 101.3 kPa (760 mmHg, 29.92 inHg).
4. If NG, replace EVAP control system pressure sensor.
Revision: January 2010 EC-382 2010 Sentra
DTC P0453 EVAP CONTROL SYSTEM PRESSURE SENSOR
< SERVICE INFORMATION > [MR20DE (FOR CALIFORNIA)]
DTC P0453 EVAP CONTROL SYSTEM PRESSURE SENSOR
A
Component Description INFOID:0000000005284879
The EVAP control system pressure sensor (1) detects pressure in EC
the purge line. The sensor output voltage to the ECM increases as
pressure increases.
• This illustration is a view from under vehicle
• EVAP canister (2) C
• EVAP canister vent control valve (3)
BBIA0693E E
H
PBIB1207E
CONSULT-III Reference Value in Data Monitor Mode INFOID:0000000005284880
I
Specification data are reference values.
J
Monitor item Condition Specification
EVAP SYS PRES • Ignition switch: ON Approx. 1.8 - 4.8 V
K
On Board Diagnosis Logic INFOID:0000000005284881
L
DTC No. Trouble diagnosis name DTC detecting condition Possible cause
• Harness or connectors
(EVAP control system pressure sensor M
circuit is open or sorted.)
[Crankshaft position sensor (POS) circuit
is shorted.]
(Accelerator pedal position sensor circuit N
is shorted.)
(Refrigerant pressure sensor circuit is
shorted.)
EVAP control system (Tumble control valve position sensor cir- O
P0453 An excessively high voltage from the sensor is
pressure sensor high in- cuit is shorted.)
0453 sent to ECM.
put • EVAP control system pressure sensor
• Crankshaft position sensor (POS)
• Accelerator pedal position sensor P
• Refrigerant pressure sensor
• EVAP canister vent control valve
• EVAP canister
• Drain filter
• Rubber hose to EVAP canister vent con-
trol valve
• Tumble control valve position sensor
Revision: January 2010 EC-383 2010 Sentra
DTC P0453 EVAP CONTROL SYSTEM PRESSURE SENSOR
< SERVICE INFORMATION > [MR20DE (FOR CALIFORNIA)]
DTC Confirmation Procedure INFOID:0000000005284882
NOTE:
If DTC Confirmation Procedure has been previously conducted, always turn ignition switch OFF and wait at
least 10 seconds before conducting the next test.
TESTING CONDITION:
Always perform test at a temperature of 5°C (41°F) or more.
WITH CONSULT-III
1. Start engine and warm it up to normal operating temperature.
2. Turn ignition switch OFF and wait at least 10 seconds.
3. Turn ignition switch ON.
4. Select “DATA MONITOR” mode with CONSULT-III.
5. Make sure that “FUEL T/TMP SE” is more than 0°C (32°F).
6. Wait at least 10 seconds.
7. Check 1st trip DTC.
If 1st trip DTC is detected, go to EC-386, "Diagnosis Procedure" .
WITH GST
1. Start engine and warm it up to normal operating temperature.
2. Check that voltage between ECM terminal 43 (Fuel tank temper-
ature sensor signal) and ground is less than 4.2 V.
3. Turn ignition switch OFF and wait at least 10 seconds.
4. Wait at least 10 seconds.
5. Select Service $07 with GST.
If 1st trip DTC is detected, go to EC-386, "Diagnosis Procedure".
SEF113U
Revision: January 2010 EC-384 2010 Sentra
DTC P0453 EVAP CONTROL SYSTEM PRESSURE SENSOR
< SERVICE INFORMATION > [MR20DE (FOR CALIFORNIA)]
Wiring Diagram INFOID:0000000005284883
EC
ABBWA0220GB
P
Specification data are reference values and are measured between each terminal and ground.
CAUTION:
Do not use ECM ground terminals when measuring input/output voltage. Doing so may result in dam-
age to the ECM's transistor. Use a ground other than ECM terminals, such as the ground.
Revision: January 2010 EC-385 2010 Sentra
DTC P0453 EVAP CONTROL SYSTEM PRESSURE SENSOR
< SERVICE INFORMATION > [MR20DE (FOR CALIFORNIA)]
TER-
MI- WIRE
ITEM CONDITION DATA (DC Voltage)
NAL COLOR
NO.
EVAP control system pres-
42 R/Y [Ignition switch: ON] Approximately 1.8 - 4.8 V
sure sensor
Sensor ground [Engine is running]
51 V/R (EVAP control system pres- • Warm-up condition Approximately 0 V
sure sensor) • Idle speed
Sensor power supply
69 LG/B (Tumble control valve posi- [Ignition switch: ON] Approximately 5 V
tion sensor)
Sensor power supply
74 G/W (Refrigerant pressure sen- [Ignition switch: ON] Approximately 5 V
sor)
Sensor power supply
75 Y [Crankshaft position sensor [Ignition switch: ON] Approximately 5 V
(POS)]
EVAP control system pres-
76 V/W [Ignition switch: ON] Approximately 5 V
sure sensor power supply
Sensor power supply
102 BR/Y [Ignition switch: ON] Approximately 5 V
(APP sensor 2)
Diagnosis Procedure INFOID:0000000005284884
1.CHECK GROUND CONNECTIONS
1. Turn ignition switch OFF.
2. Loosen and retighten ground screws on the body.
Refer to EC-157, "Ground Inspection".
- : Vehicle front
- Body ground (1)
OK or NG
OK >> GO TO 2.
NG >> Repair or replace ground connections.
BBIA0760E
2.CHECK CONNECTOR
1. Disconnect EVAP control system pressure sensor (1) harness
connector.
- This illustration is a view from under vehicle
- EVAP canister (2)
- EVAP canister vent control valve (3)
2. Check sensor harness connector for water.
Water should not exist.
OK or NG
OK >> GO TO 3.
BBIA0693E
NG >> Repair or replace harness connector.
3.CHECK EVAP CONTROL SYSTEM PRESSURE SENSOR POWER SUPPLY CIRCUIT-I
1. Turn ignition switch ON.
Revision: January 2010 EC-386 2010 Sentra
DTC P0453 EVAP CONTROL SYSTEM PRESSURE SENSOR
< SERVICE INFORMATION > [MR20DE (FOR CALIFORNIA)]
2. Check voltage between EVAP control system pressure sensor
terminal 3 and ground with CONSULT-III or tester. A
Voltage: Approximately 5 V
OK or NG EC
OK >> GO TO 12.
NG >> GO TO 4.
C
PBIB0138E
4.CHECK EVAP CONTROL SYSTEM PRESSURE SENSOR POWER SUPPLY CIRCUIT-II D
1. Turn ignition switch OFF.
2. Disconnect ECM harness connector.
E
3. Check harness continuity between EVAP control system pressure sensor terminal 3 and ECM terminal
76. Refer to Wiring Diagram.
Continuity should exist. F
OK or NG
OK >> GO TO 6.
G
NG >> GO TO 5.
5.DETECT MALFUNCTIONING PART
Check the following. H
• Harness connectors E3, F2
• Harness connectors B9, E13
• Harness for open or short between EVAP control system pressure sensor and ECM I
>> Repair open circuit or short to ground or short to power in harness or connectors.
6.CHECK POWER SUPPLY CIRCUITS J
Check harness for short to power and short to ground, between the following terminals.
K
ECM terminal Sensor terminal Reference Wiring Diagram
69 Tumble control valve position sensor terminal 1 EC-486, "Wiring Diagram"
74 Refrigerant pressure sensor terminal 3 EC-571, "Wiring Diagram" L
75 Crankshaft position sensor (POS) terminal 1 EC-319, "Wiring Diagram"
76 EVAP control system pressure sensor terminal 3 EC-378, "Wiring Diagram"
M
102 APP sensor terminal 5 EC-514, "Wiring Diagram"
OK or NG
OK >> GO TO 7. N
NG >> Repair short to ground or short to power in harness or connectors.
7.CHECK TUMBLE CONTROL VALVE POSITION SENSOR
Refer to EC-487, "Diagnosis Procedure". O
OK or NG
OK >> GO TO 8.
NG >> Replace intake manifold adapter. P
8.CHECK REFRIGERANT PRESSURE SENSOR
Refer to MTC-27.
OK or NG
OK >> GO TO 9.
NG >> Replace refrigerant pressure sensor.
Revision: January 2010 EC-387 2010 Sentra
DTC P0453 EVAP CONTROL SYSTEM PRESSURE SENSOR
< SERVICE INFORMATION > [MR20DE (FOR CALIFORNIA)]
9.CHECK CRANKSHAFT POSITION SENSOR (POS)
Refer to EC-382, "Component Inspection".
OK or NG
OK >> GO TO 10.
NG >> Replace crankshaft position sensor (POS).
10.CHECK APP SENSOR
Refer to EC-517, "Component Inspection".
OK or NG
OK >> GO TO 23.
NG >> GO TO 11.
11.REPLACE ACCELERATOR PEDAL ASSEMBLY
1. Replace accelerator pedal assembly.
2. Perform EC-99, "Accelerator Pedal Released Position Learning".
3. Perform EC-99, "Throttle Valve Closed Position Learning".
4. Perform EC-99, "Idle Air Volume Learning".
>> INSPECTION END
12.CHECK EVAP CONTROL SYSTEM PRESSURE SENSOR GROUND CIRCUIT FOR OPEN AND
SHORT
1. Turn ignition switch OFF.
2. Disconnect ECM harness connector.
3. Check harness continuity between EVAP control system pressure sensor terminal 1 and ECM terminal
51. Refer to Wiring Diagram.
Continuity should exist.
4. Also check harness for short to ground and short to power.
OK or NG
OK >> GO TO 14.
NG >> GO TO 13.
13.DETECT MALFUNCTIONING PART
Check the following.
• Harness connectors E3, F2
• Harness connectors B9, E13
• Harness for open or short between EVAP control system pressure sensor and ECM
>> Repair open circuit or short to ground or short to power in harness or connectors.
14.CHECK EVAP CONTROL SYSTEM PRESSURE SENSOR INPUT SIGNAL CIRCUIT FOR OPEN AND
SHORT
1. Check harness continuity between ECM terminal 42 and EVAP control system pressure sensor terminal
2. Refer to Wiring Diagram.
Continuity should exist.
2. Also check harness for short to ground and short to power.
OK or NG
OK >> GO TO 16.
NG >> GO TO 15.
15.DETECT MALFUNCTIONING PART
Check the following.
• Harness connectors E3, F2
• Harness connectors B9, E13
Revision: January 2010 EC-388 2010 Sentra
DTC P0453 EVAP CONTROL SYSTEM PRESSURE SENSOR
< SERVICE INFORMATION > [MR20DE (FOR CALIFORNIA)]
• Harness for open or short between ECM and EVAP control system pressure sensor
A
>> Repair open circuit or short to ground or short to power in harness or connectors.
16.CHECK RUBBER TUBE EC
1. Disconnect rubber tube connected to EVAP canister vent control valve.
2. Check the rubber tube for clogging, vent and kinked.
OK or NG C
OK >> GO TO 17.
NG >> Clean the rubber tube using an air blower, repair or replace rubber tube.
17.CHECK EVAP CANISTER VENT CONTROL VALVE D
Refer to EC-365, "Component Inspection".
OK or NG
E
OK >> GO TO 18.
NG >> Replace EVAP canister vent control valve.
18.CHECK EVAP CONTROL SYSTEM PRESSURE SENSOR F
Refer to EC-390, "Component Inspection".
OK or NG
OK >> GO TO 19. G
NG >> Replace EVAP control system pressure sensor.
19.CHECK DRAIN FILTER H
Refer to EC-339, "Component Inspection".
OK or NG
OK >> GO TO 20. I
NG >> Replace drain filter.
20.CHECK IF EVAP CANISTER SATURATED WITH WATER
1. Remove EVAP canister with EVAP canister vent control valve and EVAP control system pressure sensor J
attached.
2. Does water drain from the EVAP canister?
Yes or No K
Yes >> GO TO 21.
No >> GO TO 23.
L
PBIB1213E
21.CHECK EVAP CANISTER N
Weigh the EVAP canister with the EVAP canister vent control valve and EVAP control system pressure sen-
sorattached.
O
The weight should be less than 1.9 kg (4.2 lb).
OK or NG
OK >> GO TO 23. P
NG >> GO TO 22.
22.DETECT MALFUNCTIONING PART
Check the following.
• EVAP canister for damage
• EVAP hose connected to EVAP canister for clogging or poor connection
Revision: January 2010 EC-389 2010 Sentra
DTC P0453 EVAP CONTROL SYSTEM PRESSURE SENSOR
< SERVICE INFORMATION > [MR20DE (FOR CALIFORNIA)]
>> Repair hose or replace EVAP canister.
23.CHECK INTERMITTENT INCIDENT
Refer to EC-152.
>> INSPECTION END
Component Inspection INFOID:0000000005284885
EVAP CONTROL PRESSURE SENSOR
1. Remove EVAP control system pressure sensor with its harness connector connected from EVAP canister.
Always replace O-ring with a new one.
2. Install a vacuum pump to EVAP control system pressure sensor.
3. Turn ignition switch ON and check output voltage between ECM
terminal 42 and ground under the following conditions.
Applied vacuum kPa
Voltage
(mmHg, inHg)
Not applied 1.8 - 4.8 V
-26.7 (-200, -7.87) 2.1 to 2.5 V lower than above value
CAUTION:
• Always calibrate the vacuum pump gauge when using it.
• Do not apply below -93.3 kPa (-700 mmHg, -27.56 inHg) or PBIB3314E
pressure over 101.3 kPa (760 mmHg, 29.92 inHg).
4. If NG, replace EVAP control system pressure sensor.
Revision: January 2010 EC-390 2010 Sentra
DTC P0455 EVAP CONTROL SYSTEM
< SERVICE INFORMATION > [MR20DE (FOR CALIFORNIA)]
DTC P0455 EVAP CONTROL SYSTEM
A
On Board Diagnosis Logic INFOID:0000000005284886
This diagnosis detects a very large leak (fuel filler cap fell off etc.) in EVAP system between the fuel tank and EC
EVAP canister purge volume control solenoid valve.
G
PBIB3640E
H
DTC No. Trouble diagnosis name DTC detecting condition Possible cause
• Fuel filler cap remains open or fails to
close.
• Incorrect fuel tank vacuum relief valve I
• Incorrect fuel filler cap used
• Foreign matter caught in fuel filler cap
• Leak is in line between intake manifold
J
and EVAP canister purge volume control
solenoid valve
• Foreign matter caught in EVAP canister
vent control valve. K
• EVAP canister or fuel tank leaks
• EVAP control system has a very large leak • EVAP purge line (pipe and rubber tube)
P0455 EVAP control system such as fuel filler cap fell off. leaks
0455 gross leak detected • EVAP control system does not operate prop- • EVAP purge line rubber tube bent. L
erly. • Loose or disconnected rubber tube
• EVAP canister vent control valve and the
circuit
• Drain filter M
• EVAP canister purge volume control so-
lenoid valve and the circuit
• Fuel tank temperature sensor
• O-ring of EVAP canister vent control N
valve is missing or damaged.
• EVAP control system pressure sensor
• Refueling EVAP vapor cut valve
O
• ORVR system leaks
CAUTION:
• Use only a genuine NISSAN fuel filler cap as a replacement. If an incorrect fuel filler cap is used, the
P
MIL may come on.
• If the fuel filler cap is not tightened properly, the MIL may come on.
• Use only a genuine NISSAN rubber tube as a replacement.
DTC Confirmation Procedure INFOID:0000000005284887
CAUTION:
Never remove fuel filler cap during the DTC Confirmation Procedure.
Revision: January 2010 EC-391 2010 Sentra
DTC P0455 EVAP CONTROL SYSTEM
< SERVICE INFORMATION > [MR20DE (FOR CALIFORNIA)]
NOTE:
If DTC Confirmation Procedure has been previously conducted, always turn ignition switch OFF and wait at
least 10 seconds before conducting the next test.
TESTING CONDITION:
• Perform “DTC WORK SUPPORT” when the fuel level is between 1/4 and 3/4 full, and vehicle is placed
on flat level surface.
• Open engine hood before conducting the following procedure.
WITH CONSULT-III
1. Tighten fuel filler cap securely until reteaching sound is heard.
2. Turn ignition switch ON.
3. Turn ignition switch OFF and wait at least 10 seconds.
4. Turn ignition switch ON and select “DATA MONITOR” mode with CONSULT-III.
5. Make sure that the following conditions are met.
COOLAN TEMP/S: 0 - 100°C (32 - 212°F)
INT/A TEMP SE: 0 - 60°C (32 - 140°F)
6. Select “EVAP SML LEAK P0442/P1442” of “EVAPORATIVE SYSTEM” in “DTC WORK SUPPORT” mode
with CONSULT-III.
Follow the instruction displayed.
NOTE:
If the engine speed cannot be maintained within the range displayed on the CONSULT-III screen, go to
EC-93, "Basic Inspection".
7. Make sure that “OK” is displayed.
If “NG” is displayed, select “SELF-DIAG RESULTS” mode with CONSULT-III and make sure that “EVAP
GROSS LEAK [P0455]” is displayed. If it is displayed, refer to EC-392, "Diagnosis Procedure".
If P0442 is displayed, perform Diagnostic Procedure for DTC P0442, EC-341, "Diagnosis Procedure".
WITH GST
NOTE:
Be sure to read the explanation of Driving Pattern on EC-62, "Emission-related Diagnostic Information" before
driving vehicle.
1. Start engine.
2. Drive vehicle according to Driving Pattern, EC-62, "Emission-related Diagnostic Information".
3. Stop vehicle.
4. Turn ignition switch OFF, wait at least 10 seconds and then turn ignition switch ON.
5. Select SERVICE $07 with GST.
• If P0441 is displayed on the screen, go to EC-336, "Diagnosis Procedure" for DTC P0441.
• If P0442 is displayed on the screen, go to EC-341, "Diagnosis Procedure" for DTC P0442.
• If P0455 is displayed on the screen, go to EC-392, "Diagnosis Procedure".
Diagnosis Procedure INFOID:0000000005284888
1.CHECK FUEL FILLER CAP DESIGN
1. Turn ignition switch OFF.
2. Check for genuine NISSAN fuel filler cap design.
OK or NG
OK >> GO TO 2.
NG >> Replace with genuine NISSAN fuel filler cap.
SEF915U
2.CHECK FUEL FILLER CAP INSTALLATION
Check that the cap is tightened properly by rotating the cap clockwise.
OK or NG
Revision: January 2010 EC-392 2010 Sentra
DTC P0455 EVAP CONTROL SYSTEM
< SERVICE INFORMATION > [MR20DE (FOR CALIFORNIA)]
OK >> GO TO 3.
NG >> 1. Open fuel filler cap, then clean cap and fuel filler neck threads using air blower. A
2. Retighten until reteaching sound is heard.
3.CHECK FUEL FILLER CAP FUNCTION
EC
Check for air releasing sound while opening the fuel filler cap.
OK or NG
OK >> GO TO 5.
C
NG >> GO TO 4.
4.CHECK FUEL TANK VACUUM RELIEF VALVE
Refer to EC-47, "Component Inspection". D
OK or NG
OK >> GO TO 5.
NG >> Replace fuel filler cap with a genuine one. E
5.CHECK EVAP PURGE LINE
Check EVAP purge line (pipe, rubber tube, fuel tank and EVAP canister) for cracks, improper connection or F
disconnection.
Refer to EC-45.
OK or NG
G
OK >> GO TO 6.
NG >> Repair or reconnect the hose.
6.CLEAN EVAP PURGE LINE H
Clean EVAP purge line (pipe and rubber tube) using air blower.
>> GO TO 7. I
7.CHECK DRAIN FILTER
Refer to EC-396, "Component Inspection". J
OK or NG
OK >> GO TO 8.
NG >> Replace drain filter. K
8.CHECK EVAP CANISTER VENT CONTROL VALVE
Check the following.
L
• EVAP canister vent control is installed properly.
Refer to EC-49, "Removal and Installation".
• EVAP canister vent control valve.
Refer to EC-365, "Component Inspection". M
OK or NG
OK >> GO TO 9.
NG >> Repair or replace EVAP canister vent control valve and O-ring. N
9.INSTALL THE PRESSURE PUMP
To locate the EVAP leak, install EVAP service port adapter and pres- O
sure pump to EVAP service port securely. For the location of EVAP
service port (2), refer to EC-45, "Description".
• EVAP canister purge volume control solenoid valve (1)
• : Vehicle front P
NOTE:
Improper installation of the EVAP service port adapter to the
EVAP service port may cause leaking.
ALBIA0649ZZ
Revision: January 2010 EC-393 2010 Sentra
DTC P0455 EVAP CONTROL SYSTEM
< SERVICE INFORMATION > [MR20DE (FOR CALIFORNIA)]
SEF916U
With CONSULT-III>>GO TO 10.
Without CONSULT-III>>GO TO 11.
10.CHECK FOR EVAP LEAK
With CONSULT-III
1. Turn ignition switch ON.
2. Select “EVAP SYSTEM CLOSE” of “WORK SUPPORT” mode with CONSULT-III.
3. Touch “START” and apply pressure into the EVAP line until the pressure indicator reaches the middle of
the bar graph.
CAUTION:
• Never use compressed air or a high pressure pump.
• Do not exceed 4.12 kPa (0.042 kg/cm2, 0.6 psi) of pressure in the system.
4. Using EVAP leak detector, locate the EVAP leak. For the leak
detector, refer to the instruction manual for more details.
Refer to EC-45, "Description".
OK or NG
OK >> GO TO 12.
NG >> Repair or replace.
SEF200U
11.CHECK FOR EVAP LEAK
Without CONSULT-III
1. Turn ignition switch OFF.
2. Apply 12 volts DC to EVAP canister vent control valve (3). The
valve will close. (Continue to apply 12 volts until the end of test.)
- This illustration is a view from under vehicle
- EVAP control system pressure sensor (1)
- EVAP canister (2)
BBIA0693E
3. Pressurize the EVAP line using pressure pump with 1.3 to 2.7 kPa (10 to 20 mmHg, 0.39 to 0.79 inHg),
then remove pump and EVAP service port adapter.
CAUTION:
• Never use compressed air or a high pressure pump.
• Do not exceed 4.12 kPa (0.042 kg/cm2, 0.6 psi) of pressure in the system.
Revision: January 2010 EC-394 2010 Sentra
DTC P0455 EVAP CONTROL SYSTEM
< SERVICE INFORMATION > [MR20DE (FOR CALIFORNIA)]
4. Using EVAP leak detector, locate the EVAP leak. For the leak A
detector, refer to the instruction manual for more details.
Refer to EC-45, "Description".
OK or NG
EC
OK >> GO TO 13.
NG >> Repair or replace.
C
SEF200U
D
12.CHECK EVAP CANISTER PURGE VOLUME CONTROL SOLENOID VALVE OPERATION
With CONSULT-III E
1. Disconnect vacuum hose to EVAP canister purge volume control solenoid valve at EVAP service port.
2. Start engine.
3. Perform “PURG VOL CONT/V” in “ACTIVE TEST” mode.
4. Touch “Qu” on CONSULT-III screen to increase “PURG VOL CONT/V” opening to 100%. F
5. Check vacuum hose for vacuum when revving engine up to 2,000 rpm.
Vacuum should exist. G
OK or NG
OK >> GO TO 15.
NG >> GO TO 14. H
13.CHECK EVAP CANISTER PURGE VOLUME CONTROL SOLENOID VALVE OPERATION
Without CONSULT-III I
1. Start engine and warm it up to normal operating temperature.
2. Stop engine.
3. Disconnect vacuum hose to EVAP canister purge volume control solenoid valve at EVAP service port. J
4. Start engine and let it idle for at least 80 seconds.
5. Check vacuum hose for vacuum when revving engine up to 2,000 rpm.
Vacuum should exist. K
OK or NG
OK >> GO TO 16. L
NG >> GO TO 14.
14.CHECK VACUUM HOSE
Check vacuum hoses for clogging or disconnection. Refer to EC-121, "Vacuum Hose Drawing". M
OK or NG
OK (With CONSULT-III)>>GO TO 15.
OK (Without CONSULT-III)>>GO TO 16. N
NG >> Repair or reconnect the hose.
15.CHECK EVAP CANISTER PURGE VOLUME CONTROL SOLENOID VALVE
O
With CONSULT-III
1. Start engine.
2. Perform “PURG VOL CONT/V” in “ACTIVE TEST” mode with CONSULT-III. Check that engine speed var- P
ies according to the valve opening.
OK or NG
OK >> GO TO 17.
NG >> GO TO 16.
16.CHECK EVAP CANISTER PURGE VOLUME CONTROL SOLENOID VALVE
Refer to EC-360, "Component Inspection".
Revision: January 2010 EC-395 2010 Sentra
DTC P0455 EVAP CONTROL SYSTEM
< SERVICE INFORMATION > [MR20DE (FOR CALIFORNIA)]
OK or NG
OK >> GO TO 17.
NG >> Replace EVAP canister purge volume control solenoid valve.
17.CHECK FUEL TANK TEMPERATURE SENSOR
Refer to EC-290, "Component Inspection".
OK or NG
OK >> GO TO 18.
NG >> Replace fuel level sensor unit.
18.CHECK EVAP CONTROL SYSTEM PRESSURE SENSOR
Refer to EC-382, "Component Inspection".
OK or NG
OK >> GO TO 19.
NG >> Replace EVAP control system pressure sensor.
19.CHECK EVAP/ORVR LINE
Check refueling EVAP/ORVR line between EVAP canister and fuel tank for clogging, kink, looseness and
improper connection. For location, refer to EC-52.
OK or NG
OK >> GO TO 20.
NG >> Repair or replace hoses and tubes.
20.CHECK RECIRCULATION LINE
Check recirculation line between filler neck tube and fuel tank for clogging, kink, cracks, looseness and
improper connection.
OK or NG
OK >> GO TO 21.
NG >> Repair or replace hoses, tubes or filler neck tube.
21.CHECK REFUELING EVAP VAPOR CUT VALVE
Refer to EC-55, "Component Inspection".
OK or NG
OK >> GO TO 22.
NG >> Replace refueling EVAP vapor cut valve with fuel tank.
22.CHECK INTERMITTENT INCIDENT
Refer to EC-152.
>> INSPECTION END
Component Inspection INFOID:0000000005284889
DRAIN FILTER
1. Check visually for insect nests in the drain filter air inlet.
2. Check visually for cracks or flaws in the appearance.
3. Check visually for cracks or flaws in the hose.
Revision: January 2010 EC-396 2010 Sentra
DTC P0455 EVAP CONTROL SYSTEM
< SERVICE INFORMATION > [MR20DE (FOR CALIFORNIA)]
4. Blow air into port A and check that it flows freely out of port B.
5. Block port B. A
6. Blow air into port A and check that there is no leakage.
7. If NG, replace drain filter.
EC
PBIB3641E
Revision: January 2010 EC-397 2010 Sentra
DTC P0456 EVAP CONTROL SYSTEM
< SERVICE INFORMATION > [MR20DE (FOR CALIFORNIA)]
DTC P0456 EVAP CONTROL SYSTEM
On Board Diagnosis Logic INFOID:0000000005284890
This diagnosis detects very small leaks in the EVAP line between fuel tank and EVAP canister purge volume
control solenoid valve, using the intake manifold vacuum in the same way as conventional EVAP small leak
diagnosis.
If ECM judges a leak which corresponds to a very small leak, the very small leak P0456 will be detected.
If ECM judges a leak equivalent to a small leak, EVAP small leak P0442 will be detected.
If ECM judges there are no leaks, the diagnosis will be OK.
PBIB3640E
DTC No. Trouble diagnosis name DTC detecting condition Possible cause
• Incorrect fuel tank vacuum relief valve
• Incorrect fuel filler cap used
• Fuel filler cap remains open or fails to close.
• Foreign matter caught in fuel filler cap
• Leak is in line between intake manifold and EVAP
canister purge volume control solenoid valve.
• Foreign matter caught in EVAP canister vent con-
trol valve
• EVAP canister or fuel tank leaks
• EVAP purge line (pipe and rubber tube) leaks
• EVAP purge line rubber tube bent
Evaporative emission • Loose or disconnected rubber tube
• EVAP system has a very small leak.
P0456 control system very • EVAP canister vent control valve and the circuit
• EVAP system does not operate prop-
0456 small leak (negative • EVAP canister purge volume control solenoid
erly.
pressure check) valve and the circuit
• Fuel tank temperature sensor
• Drain filter
• O-ring of EVAP canister vent control valve is miss-
ing or damaged
• EVAP canister is saturated with water
• EVAP control system pressure sensor
• Refueling EVAP vapor cut valve
• ORVR system leaks
• Fuel level sensor and the circuit
• Foreign matter caught in EVAP canister purge vol-
ume control solenoid valve
CAUTION:
• Use only a genuine NISSAN fuel filler cap as a replacement. If an incorrect fuel filler cap is used, the
MIL may come on.
• If the fuel filler cap is not tightened properly, the MIL may come on.
• Use only a genuine NISSAN rubber tube as a replacement.
Revision: January 2010 EC-398 2010 Sentra
DTC P0456 EVAP CONTROL SYSTEM
< SERVICE INFORMATION > [MR20DE (FOR CALIFORNIA)]
DTC Confirmation Procedure INFOID:0000000005284891
A
NOTE:
• If DTC P0456 is displayed with P0442, first perform trouble diagnosis for DTC P0456.
• After repair, make sure that the hoses and clips are installed properly. EC
• If DTC Confirmation Procedure has been previously conducted, always turn ignition switch OFF and wait at
least 10 seconds before conducting the next test.
TESTING CONDITION:
• Open engine hood before conducting following procedure. C
• If any of following conditions are met just before the DTC confirmation procedure, leave the vehicle
for more than 1 hour.
- Fuel filler cap is removed. D
- Refilled or drained the fuel.
- EVAP component parts is/are removed.
• Before performing the following procedure, confirm that battery voltage is more than 11 V at idle.
E
WITH CONSULT-III
1. Turn ignition switch ON and select “DATA MONITOR” mode with CONSULT-III.
2. Make sure the following conditions are met.
F
FUEL LEVEL SE: 0.25 - 1.4 V
COOLAN TEMP/S: 0 - 32°C (32 - 90°F)
FUEL T/TMP SE: 0 - 35°C (32 - 95°F)
INT/A TEMP SE: More than 0°C (32°F) G
If NG, turn ignition switch OFF and leave the vehicle in a cool place (soak the vehicle) or refilling/draining
fuel until the output voltage condition of the “FUEL LEVEL SE” meets within the range above and leave
the vehicle for more than 1 hour. Then start from step 1). H
3. Turn ignition switch OFF and wait at least 10 seconds.
4. Turn ignition switch ON.
5. Select “EVAP V/S LEAK P0456” of “EVAPORATIVE SYSTEM” in “DTC WORK SUPPORT” mode with
CONSULT-III. I
Follow the instruction displayed.
6. Make sure that “OK” is displayed.
If “NG” is displayed, refer to EC-400, "Diagnosis Procedure". J
NOTE:
If the engine speed cannot be maintained within the range displayed on CONSULT-III screen, go to
EC-93, "Basic Inspection".
K
Overall Function Check INFOID:0000000005284892
WITH GST L
Use this procedure to check the overall function of the EVAP very small leak function. During this check, a 1st
trip DTC might not be confirmed.
CAUTION: M
• Never use compressed air, doing so may damage the EVAP system.
• Do not start engine.
• Do not exceeded 4.12 kPa (0.042 kg/cm2, 0.6 psi).
1. Attach the EVAP service port adapter securely to the EVAP ser- N
vice port (2).
- EVAP canister purge volume control solenoid valve (1)
- : Vehicle front O
ALBIA0649ZZ
Revision: January 2010 EC-399 2010 Sentra
DTC P0456 EVAP CONTROL SYSTEM
< SERVICE INFORMATION > [MR20DE (FOR CALIFORNIA)]
2. Set the pressure pump and a hose.
3. Also set the pressure pump with pressure gauge to the EVAP
service port adapter.
4. Turn ignition switch ON.
5. Connect GST and select Service $08.
6. Using Service $08 control the EVAP canister vent control valve
(close).
7. Apply pressure and make sure the following conditions are sat-
isfied.
Pressure to be applied: 2.7 kPa (20 mmHg, 0.79 inHg)
Time to be waited after the pressure drawn in to the EVAP
SEF462UI
system and the pressure to be dropped: 60 seconds and
the pressure should not be dropped more than 0.4 kPa (3 mmHg, 0.12 inHg).
If NG, go to EC-400, "Diagnosis Procedure".
If OK, go to next step.
8. Disconnect GST.
9. Start engine and warm it up to normal operating temperature.
10. Turn ignition switch OFF and wait at least 10 seconds.
11. Restart engine and let it idle for 90 seconds.
12. Keep engine speed at 2,000 rpm for 30 seconds.
13. Turn ignition switch OFF.
NOTE:
For more information, refer to GST Instruction Manual.
Diagnosis Procedure INFOID:0000000005284893
1.CHECK FUEL FILLER CAP DESIGN
1. Turn ignition switch OFF.
2. Check for genuine NISSAN fuel filler cap design.
OK or NG
OK >> GO TO 2.
NG >> Replace with genuine NISSAN fuel filler cap.
SEF915U
2.CHECK FUEL FILLER CAP INSTALLATION
Check that the cap is tightened properly by rotating the cap clockwise.
OK or NG
OK >> GO TO 3.
NG >> 1. Open fuel filler cap, then clean cap and fuel filler neck threads using air blower.
2. Retighten until reteaching sound is heard.
3.CHECK FUEL FILLER CAP FUNCTION
Check for air releasing sound while opening the fuel filler cap.
OK or NG
OK >> GO TO 5.
NG >> GO TO 4.
4.CHECK FUEL TANK VACUUM RELIEF VALVE
Refer to EC-47, "Component Inspection".
OK or NG
OK >> GO TO 5.
NG >> Replace fuel filler cap with a genuine one.
Revision: January 2010 EC-400 2010 Sentra
DTC P0456 EVAP CONTROL SYSTEM
< SERVICE INFORMATION > [MR20DE (FOR CALIFORNIA)]
5.INSTALL THE PRESSURE PUMP A
To locate the EVAP leak, install EVAP service port adapter and pres-
sure pump to EVAP service port securely. For the location of EVAP
service port (2), refer to EC-45, "Description".
EC
• EVAP canister purge volume control solenoid valve (1)
• : Vehicle front
NOTE:
Improper installation of the EVAP service port adapter to the C
EVAP service port may cause leaking.
D
ALBIA0649ZZ
SEF916U
H
With CONSULT-III>>GO TO 6.
Without CONSULT-III>>GO TO 7.
I
6.CHECK FOR EVAP LEAK
With CONSULT-III
1. Turn ignition switch ON. J
2. Select “EVAP SYSTEM CLOSE” of “WORK SUPPORT” mode with CONSULT-III.
3. Touch “START” and apply pressure into the EVAP line until the pressure indicator reaches the middle of
the bar graph. K
CAUTION:
• Never use compressed air or a high pressure pump.
• Do not exceed 4.12 kPa (0.042 kg/cm2, 0.6 psi) of pressure in the system. L
4. Using EVAP leak detector, locate the EVAP leak. For the leak
detector, refer to the instruction manual for more details.
Refer to EC-45, "Description".
OK or NG M
OK >> GO TO 8.
NG >> Repair or replace.
N
O
SEF200U
7.CHECK FOR EVAP LEAK
Without CONSULT-III P
1. Turn ignition switch OFF.
Revision: January 2010 EC-401 2010 Sentra
DTC P0456 EVAP CONTROL SYSTEM
< SERVICE INFORMATION > [MR20DE (FOR CALIFORNIA)]
2. Apply 12 V DC to EVAP canister vent control valve (3). The
valve will close. (Continue to apply 12 V until the end of test.)
- This illustration is a view from under vehicle
- EVAP control system pressure sensor (1)
- EVAP canister (2)
BBIA0693E
3. Pressurize the EVAP line using pressure pump with 1.3 to 2.7 kPa (10 to 20 mmHg, 0.39 to 0.79 inHg),
then remove pump and EVAP service port adapter.
CAUTION:
• Never use compressed air or a high pressure pump.
• Do not exceed 4.12 kPa (0.042 kg/cm2, 0.6 psi) of pressure in the system.
4. Using EVAP leak detector, locate the EVAP leak. For the leak
detector, refer to the instruction manual for more details.
Refer to EC-45, "Description".
OK or NG
OK >> GO TO 8.
NG >> Repair or replace.
SEF200U
8.CHECK DRAIN FILTER
Refer to EC-405, "Component Inspection".
OK or NG
OK >> GO TO 9.
NG >> Replace drain filter.
9.CHECK EVAP CANISTER VENT CONTROL VALVE
Check the following.
• EVAP canister vent control valve is installed properly.
Refer to EC-49, "Removal and Installation".
• EVAP canister vent control valve.
Refer to EC-365, "Component Inspection".
OK or NG
OK >> GO TO 10.
NG >> Repair or replace EVAP canister vent control valve and O-ring.
10.CHECK IF EVAP CANISTER SATURATED WITH WATER
1. Remove EVAP canister with EVAP canister vent control valve and EVAP control system pressure sensor
attached.
Revision: January 2010 EC-402 2010 Sentra
DTC P0456 EVAP CONTROL SYSTEM
< SERVICE INFORMATION > [MR20DE (FOR CALIFORNIA)]
2. Does water drain from the EVAP canister?
Yes or No A
Yes >> GO TO 11.
No (With CONSULT-III)>>GO TO 13.
No (Without CONSULT-III)>>GO TO 14. EC
PBIB1213E
11.CHECK EVAP CANISTER D
Weigh the EVAP canister with the EVAP canister vent control valve and EVAP control system pressure sensor
attached.
E
The weight should be less than 1.9 kg (4.2 lb).
OK or NG
OK (With CONSULT-III)>>GO TO 13.
F
OK (Without CONSULT-III)>>GO TO 14.
NG >> GO TO 12.
12.DETECT MALFUNCTIONING PART G
Check the following.
• EVAP canister for damage
• EVAP hose between EVAP canister and vehicle frame for clogging or poor connection H
>> Repair hose or replace EVAP canister.
13.CHECK EVAP CANISTER PURGE VOLUME CONTROL SOLENOID VALVE OPERATION I
With CONSULT-III
1. Disconnect vacuum hose to EVAP canister purge volume control solenoid valve at EVAP service port.
2. Start engine. J
3. Perform “PURG VOL CONT/V” in “ACTIVE TEST” mode.
4. Touch “Qu” on CONSULT-III screen to increase “PURG VOL CONT/V” opening to 100%.
5. Check vacuum hose for vacuum when revving engine up to 2,000 rpm. K
Vacuum should exist.
OK or NG L
OK >> GO TO 16.
NG >> GO TO 15.
14.CHECK EVAP CANISTER PURGE VOLUME CONTROL SOLENOID VALVE OPERATION M
Without CONSULT-III
1. Start engine and warm it up to normal operating temperature. N
2. Stop engine.
3. Disconnect vacuum hose to EVAP canister purge volume control solenoid valve at EVAP service port.
4. Start engine and let it idle for at least 80 seconds.
5. Check vacuum hose for vacuum when revving engine up to 2,000 rpm. O
Vacuum should exist.
OK or NG P
OK >> GO TO 17.
NG >> GO TO 15.
15.CHECK VACUUM HOSE
Check vacuum hoses for clogging or disconnection. Refer to EC-121, "Vacuum Hose Drawing".
OK or NG
Revision: January 2010 EC-403 2010 Sentra
DTC P0456 EVAP CONTROL SYSTEM
< SERVICE INFORMATION > [MR20DE (FOR CALIFORNIA)]
OK >> GO TO 16.
NG >> Repair or reconnect the hose.
16.CHECK EVAP CANISTER PURGE VOLUME CONTROL SOLENOID VALVE
Refer to EC-360, "Component Inspection".
OK or NG
OK >> GO TO 17.
NG >> Replace EVAP canister purge volume control solenoid valve.
17.CHECK FUEL TANK TEMPERATURE SENSOR
Refer to EC-290, "Component Inspection".
OK or NG
OK >> GO TO 18.
NG >> Replace fuel level sensor unit.
18.CHECK EVAP CONTROL SYSTEM PRESSURE SENSOR
Refer to EC-382, "Component Inspection".
OK or NG
OK >> GO TO 19.
NG >> Replace EVAP control system pressure sensor.
19.CHECK EVAP PURGE LINE
Check EVAP purge line (pipe, rubber tube, fuel tank and EVAP canister) for cracks or improper connection.
Refer to EC-45, "Description".
OK or NG
OK >> GO TO 20.
NG >> Repair or reconnect the hose.
20.CLEAN EVAP PURGE LINE
Clean EVAP purge line (pipe and rubber tube) using air blower.
>> GO TO 21.
21.CHECK EVAP/ORVR LINE
Check EVAP/ORVR line between EVAP canister and fuel tank for clogging, kink, looseness and improper con-
nection. For location, refer to EC-52.
OK or NG
OK >> GO TO 22.
NG >> Repair or replace hoses and tubes.
22.CHECK RECIRCULATION LINE
Check recirculation line between filler neck tube and fuel tank for clogging, kink, cracks, looseness and
improper connection.
OK or NG
OK >> GO TO 23.
NG >> Repair or replace hose, tube or filler neck tube.
23.CHECK REFUELING EVAP VAPOR CUT VALVE
Refer to EC-55, "Component Inspection".
OK or NG
OK >> GO TO 24.
NG >> Replace refueling EVAP vapor cut valve with fuel tank.
24.CHECK FUEL LEVEL SENSOR
Refer to FL-6.
OK or NG
OK >> GO TO 25.
Revision: January 2010 EC-404 2010 Sentra
DTC P0456 EVAP CONTROL SYSTEM
< SERVICE INFORMATION > [MR20DE (FOR CALIFORNIA)]
NG >> Replace fuel level sensor unit.
25.CHECK INTERMITTENT INCIDENT A
Refer to EC-152.
EC
>> INSPECTION END
Component Inspection INFOID:0000000005284894
C
DRAIN FILTER
1. Check visually for insect nests in the drain filter air inlet.
D
2. Check visually for cracks or flaws in the appearance.
3. Check visually for cracks or flaws in the hose.
4. Blow air into port A and check that it flows freely out of port B. E
5. Block port B.
6. Blow air into port A and check that there is no leakage.
7. If NG, replace drain filter. F
PBIB3641E H
Revision: January 2010 EC-405 2010 Sentra
DTC P0460 FUEL LEVEL SENSOR
< SERVICE INFORMATION > [MR20DE (FOR CALIFORNIA)]
DTC P0460 FUEL LEVEL SENSOR
Component Description INFOID:0000000005284895
The fuel level sensor (3) is mounted in the fuel level sensor unit. The
sensor detects a fuel level in the fuel tank and transmits a signal to
the combination meter. The combination meter sends the fuel level
sensor signal to the ECM through CAN communication line.
It consists of two parts, one is mechanical float and the other is vari-
able resistor. Fuel level sensor output voltage changes depending on
the movement of the fuel mechanical float.
• Fuel level sensor unit and fuel pump (1)
• Fuel pressure regulator (2)
• Fuel tank temperature sensor (4)
BBIA0765E
On Board Diagnosis Logic INFOID:0000000005284896
NOTE:
• If DTC P0460 is displayed with DTC UXXXX, first perform the trouble diagnosis for DTC UXXXX.
• If DTC P0460 is displayed with DTC P0607, first perform the trouble diagnosis for DTC P0607. Refer
to EC-423.
When the vehicle is parked, naturally the fuel level in the fuel tank is stable. It means that output signal of the
fuel level sensor does not change. If ECM senses sloshing signal from the sensor, fuel level sensor malfunc-
tion is detected.
DTC No. Trouble diagnosis name DTC detecting condition Possible cause
• Harness or connectors
(CAN communication line is open or
shorted)
Even though the vehicle is parked, a signal be-
P0460 Fuel level sensor circuit • Harness or connectors
ing varied is sent from the fuel level sensor to
0460 noise (Fuel level sensor circuit is open or short-
ECM.
ed)
• Combination meter
• Fuel level sensor
DTC Confirmation Procedure INFOID:0000000005284897
NOTE:
If DTC Confirmation Procedure has been previously conducted, always turn ignition switch OFF and wait at
least 10 seconds before conducting the next test.
1. Start engine and wait maximum of 2 consecutive minutes.
2. Check 1st trip DTC.
3. If 1st trip DTC is detected, go to EC-406, "Diagnosis Procedure".
Diagnosis Procedure INFOID:0000000005284898
1.CHECK FUEL GAUGE OPERATION
Refer to DI-14, "Self-Diagnosis Mode of Combination Meter".
OK or NG
OK >> GO TO 2.
NG >> Follow the instruction of DI-14, "Self-Diagnosis Mode of Combination Meter".
2.CHECK FUEL LEVEL SENSOR AND CIRCUIT
Refer to DI-20, "Fuel Level Sensor Signal Inspection".
OK or NG
OK >> GO TO 3.
NG >> Repair or replace malfunctioning parts.
Revision: January 2010 EC-406 2010 Sentra
DTC P0460 FUEL LEVEL SENSOR
< SERVICE INFORMATION > [MR20DE (FOR CALIFORNIA)]
3.CHECK INTERMITTENT INCIDENT A
Refer to EC-152.
>> INSPECTION END EC
Removal and Installation INFOID:0000000005284899
C
FUEL LEVEL SENSOR
Refer to FL-6
Revision: January 2010 EC-407 2010 Sentra
DTC P0461 FUEL LEVEL SENSOR
< SERVICE INFORMATION > [MR20DE (FOR CALIFORNIA)]
DTC P0461 FUEL LEVEL SENSOR
Component Description INFOID:0000000005284900
The fuel level sensor (3) is mounted in the fuel level sensor unit. The
sensor detects a fuel level in the fuel tank and transmits a signal to
the combination meter. The combination meter sends the fuel level
sensor signal to the ECM through CAN communication line.
It consists of two parts, one is mechanical float and the other is vari-
able resistor. Fuel level sensor output voltage changes depending on
the movement of the fuel mechanical float.
• Fuel level sensor unit and fuel pump (1)
• Fuel pressure regulator (2)
• Fuel tank temperature sensor (4)
BBIA0765E
On Board Diagnosis Logic INFOID:0000000005284901
NOTE:
• If DTC P0461 is displayed with DTC UXXXX, first perform the trouble diagnosis for DTC UXXXX.
• If DTC P0461 is displayed with DTC P0607, first perform the trouble diagnosis for DTC P0607. Refer
to EC-423.
This diagnosis detects the fuel gauge malfunction of the gauge not moving even after a long distance has
been driven.Driving long distances naturally affect fuel gauge level.
DTC No. Trouble diagnosis name DTC detecting condition Possible cause
• Harness or connectors
(CAN communication line is open or
The output signal of the fuel level sensor does shorted)
P0461 Fuel level sensor circuit not change within the specified range even • Harness or connectors
0461 range/performance though the vehicle has been driven a long dis- (Fuel level sensor circuit is open or short-
tance. ed)
• Combination meter
• Fuel level sensor
Overall Function Check INFOID:0000000005284902
Use this procedure to check the overall function of the fuel level sensor function. During this check, a 1st trip
DTC might not be confirmed.
WARNING:
When performing following procedure, be sure to observe the handling of the fuel.
Refer to FL-10.
TESTING CONDITION:
Before starting overall function check, preparation of draining fuel and refilling fuel is required.
Diagnosis Procedure INFOID:0000000005284903
1.CHECK FUEL GAUGE OPERATION
Refer to DI-14, "Self-Diagnosis Mode of Combination Meter".
OK or NG
OK >> GO TO 2.
NG >> Follow the instruction of DI-14, "Self-Diagnosis Mode of Combination Meter".
2.CHECK FUEL LEVEL SENSOR AND CIRCUIT
Refer to DI-20, "Fuel Level Sensor Signal Inspection".
OK or NG
OK >> GO TO 3.
NG >> Repair or replace malfunctioning parts.
Revision: January 2010 EC-408 2010 Sentra
DTC P0461 FUEL LEVEL SENSOR
< SERVICE INFORMATION > [MR20DE (FOR CALIFORNIA)]
3.CHECK INTERMITTENT INCIDENT A
Refer to EC-152.
>> INSPECTION END EC
Removal and Installation INFOID:0000000005284904
C
FUEL LEVEL SENSOR
Refer to FL-6.
Revision: January 2010 EC-409 2010 Sentra
DTC P0462, P0463 FUEL LEVEL SENSOR
< SERVICE INFORMATION > [MR20DE (FOR CALIFORNIA)]
DTC P0462, P0463 FUEL LEVEL SENSOR
Component Description INFOID:0000000005284905
The fuel level sensor (3) is mounted in the fuel level sensor unit. The
sensor detects a fuel level in the fuel tank and transmits a signal to
the combination meter. The combination meter. sends the fuel level
sensor signal to the ECM through CAN communication line.
It consists of two parts, one is mechanical float and the other is vari-
able resistor. Fuel level sensor output voltage changes depending on
the movement of the fuel mechanical float.
• Fuel level sensor unit and fuel pump (1)
• Fuel pressure regulator (2)
• Fuel tank temperature sensor (4)
BBIA0765E
On Board Diagnosis Logic INFOID:0000000005284906
NOTE:
• If DTC P0462 or P0463 is displayed with DTC UXXXX, first perform the trouble diagnosis for DTC
UXXXX.
• If DTC P0462 or P0463 is displayed with DTC P0607, first perform the trouble diagnosis for DTC
P0607. Refer to EC-423.
DTC No. Trouble diagnosis name DTC detecting condition Possible cause
P0462 Fuel level sensor circuit An excessively low voltage from the sensor is • Harness or connectors
0462 low input sent to ECM. (CAN communication line is open or
shorted)
• Harness or connectors
P0463 Fuel level sensor circuit An excessively high voltage from the sensor is (Fuel level sensor circuit is open or short-
0463 high input sent to ECM. ed)
• Combination meter
• Fuel level sensor
DTC Confirmation Procedure INFOID:0000000005284907
NOTE:
If DTC Confirmation Procedure has been previously conducted, always turn ignition switch OFF and wait at
least 10 seconds before conducting the next test.
TESTING CONDITION:
Before performing the following procedure, confirm that battery voltage is more than 11 V at ignition
switch ON.
1. Turn ignition switch ON and wait at least 5 seconds.
2. Check 1st trip DTC.
3. If 1st trip DTC is detected, go to EC-410, "Diagnosis Procedure".
Diagnosis Procedure INFOID:0000000005284908
1.CHECK FUEL GAUGE OPERATION
Refer to DI-14, "Self-Diagnosis Mode of Combination Meter".
OK or NG
OK >> GO TO 2.
NG >> Follow the instruction of DI-14, "Self-Diagnosis Mode of Combination Meter".
2.CHECK FUEL LEVEL SENSOR AND CIRCUIT
Refer to DI-20, "Fuel Level Sensor Signal Inspection".
OK or NG
OK >> GO TO 3.
NG >> Repair or replace malfunctioning parts.
Revision: January 2010 EC-410 2010 Sentra
DTC P0462, P0463 FUEL LEVEL SENSOR
< SERVICE INFORMATION > [MR20DE (FOR CALIFORNIA)]
3.CHECK INTERMITTENT INCIDENT A
Refer to EC-152.
>> INSPECTION END EC
Removal and Installation INFOID:0000000005284909
C
FUEL LEVEL SENSOR
Refer to FL-6.
Revision: January 2010 EC-411 2010 Sentra
DTC P0500 VSS
< SERVICE INFORMATION > [MR20DE (FOR CALIFORNIA)]
DTC P0500 VSS
Description INFOID:0000000005284910
NOTE:
• If DTC P0500 is displayed with DTC UXXXX, first perform the trouble diagnosis for DTC UXXXX.
• If DTC P0500 is displayed with DTC P0607, first perform the trouble diagnosis for DTC P0607. Refer
to EC-423.
The vehicle speed signal is sent from “ABS actuator and electric unit (control unit)” or combination meter
through CAN communication line.
On Board Diagnosis Logic INFOID:0000000005284911
DTC No. Trouble diagnosis name DTC detecting condition Possible cause
• Harness or connectors
(CAN communication line is open or shorted.)
The vehicle speed signal sent to ECM is
P0500 • Harness or connectors
Vehicle speed sensor almost 0 km/h (0 MPH) even when vehicle
0500 (Vehicle speed signal circuit is open or shorted)
is being driven.
• ABS actuator and electric unit (control unit)
• Combination meter
FAIL-SAFE MODE
When the malfunction is detected, ECM enters fail-safe mode.
Detected item Engine operating condition in fail-safe mode
Vehicle speed sensor The cooling fan operates (High) while engine is running.
DTC Confirmation Procedure INFOID:0000000005284912
CAUTION:
Always drive vehicle at a safe speed.
NOTE:
If DTC Confirmation Procedure has been previously conducted, always turn ignition switch OFF and wait at
least 10 seconds before conducting the next test.
TESTING CONDITION:
Steps 1 and 2 may be conducted with the drive wheels lifted in the shop or by driving the vehicle. If a
road test is expected to be easier, it is unnecessary to lift the vehicle.
WITH CONSULT-III
1. Start engine.
2. Read “VHCL SPEED SE” in “DATA MONITOR” mode with CONSULT-III. The vehicle speed on CON-
SULT-III should exceed 10 km/h (6 MPH) when rotating wheels with suitable gear position.
If NG, go to EC-413, "Diagnosis Procedure".
If OK, go to following step.
3. Select “DATA MONITOR” mode with CONSULT-III.
4. Warm engine up to normal operating temperature.
5. Maintain the following conditions for at least 60 consecutive seconds.
More than 1,700 rpm (M/T)
ENG SPEED
More than 1,300 rpm (CVT)
COOLAN TEMP/S More than 70°C (158°F)
4.5 - 31.8 msec (M/T)
B/FUEL SCHDL
6.5 - 31.8 msec (CVT)
Shift lever Suitable position
PW/ST SIGNAL OFF
6. Check 1st trip DTC.
Revision: January 2010 EC-412 2010 Sentra
DTC P0500 VSS
< SERVICE INFORMATION > [MR20DE (FOR CALIFORNIA)]
7. If 1st trip DTC is detected, go to EC-413, "Diagnosis Procedure".
A
Overall Function Check INFOID:0000000005284913
Use this procedure to check the overall function of the vehicle speed signal circuit. During this check, a 1st trip
DTC might not be confirmed. EC
WITH GST
1. Lift up drive wheels. C
2. Start engine.
3. Read vehicle speed signal in Service $01 with GST.
The vehicle speed signal on GST should be able to exceed 10 km/h (6 MPH) when rotating wheels with D
suitable gear position.
4. If NG, go to EC-413, "Diagnosis Procedure".
Diagnosis Procedure INFOID:0000000005284914
E
1.CHECK DTC WITH “ABS ACTUATOR AND ELECTRIC UNIT (CONTROL UNIT)”
F
Refer to BRC-10.
OK or NG
OK >> GO TO 2.
G
NG >> Repair or replace.
2.CHECK COMBINATION METER
Refer to DI-6. H
>> INSPECTION END
I
Revision: January 2010 EC-413 2010 Sentra
DTC P0506 ISC SYSTEM
< SERVICE INFORMATION > [MR20DE (FOR CALIFORNIA)]
DTC P0506 ISC SYSTEM
Description INFOID:0000000005284915
NOTE:
If DTC P0506 is displayed with other DTC, first perform the trouble diagnosis for the other DTC.
The ECM controls the engine idle speed to a specified level through the fine adjustment of the air, which is let
into the intake manifold, by operating the electric throttle control actuator. The operating of the throttle valve is
varied to allow for optimum control of the engine idling speed. The ECM calculates the actual engine speed
from signals of crankshaft position sensor (POS) and camshaft position sensor (PHASE).
The ECM controls the electric throttle control actuator so that the engine speed coincides with the target value
memorized in the ECM. The target engine speed is the lowest speed at which the engine can operate steadily.
The optimum value stored in the ECM is determined by taking into consideration various engine conditions,
such as during warming up, deceleration, and engine load (air conditioner, power steering and cooling fan
operation, etc.).
On Board Diagnosis Logic INFOID:0000000005284916
DTC No. Trouble diagnosis name DTC detecting condition Possible cause
Idle speed control sys-
P0506 The idle speed is less than the target idle speed • Electric throttle control actuator
tem RPM lower than ex-
0506 by 100 rpm or more. • Intake air leak
pected
DTC Confirmation Procedure INFOID:0000000005284917
NOTE:
• If DTC Confirmation Procedure has been previously conducted, always turn ignition switch OFF and wait at
least 10 seconds before conducting the next test.
• If the target idle speed is out of the specified value, perform EC-99, "Idle Air Volume Learning",
before conducting DTC Confirmation Procedure. For the target idle speed, refer to the EC-577.
TESTING CONDITION:
• Before performing the following procedure, confirm that battery voltage is more than 11 V at idle.
• Always perform the test at a temperature above −10°C (14°F).
1. Start engine and warm it up to normal operating temperature.
2. Turn ignition switch OFF and wait at least 10 seconds.
3. Start engine and run it for at least 1 minute at idle speed.
4. Check 1st trip DTC.
5. If 1st trip DTC is detected, go to EC-414, "Diagnosis Procedure".
Diagnosis Procedure INFOID:0000000005284918
1.CHECK INTAKE AIR LEAK
1. Start engine and let it idle.
2. Listen for an intake air leak after the mass air flow sensor.
OK or NG
OK >> GO TO 2.
NG >> Discover air leak location and repair.
2.REPLACE ECM
1. Stop engine.
2. Replace ECM.
3. Perform initialization of NVIS (NATS) system and registration of all NVIS (NATS) ignition key IDs.
Refer to BL-171, "ECM Re-communicating Function".
4. Perform EC-99, "VIN Registration".
5. Perform EC-99, "Accelerator Pedal Released Position Learning".
6. Perform EC-99, "Throttle Valve Closed Position Learning".
7. Perform EC-99, "Idle Air Volume Learning".
Revision: January 2010 EC-414 2010 Sentra
DTC P0506 ISC SYSTEM
< SERVICE INFORMATION > [MR20DE (FOR CALIFORNIA)]
>> INSPECTION END A
EC
Revision: January 2010 EC-415 2010 Sentra
DTC P0507 ISC SYSTEM
< SERVICE INFORMATION > [MR20DE (FOR CALIFORNIA)]
DTC P0507 ISC SYSTEM
Description INFOID:0000000005284919
NOTE:
If DTC P0507 is displayed with other DTC, first perform the trouble diagnosis for the other DTC.
The ECM controls the engine idle speed to a specified level through the fine adjustment of the air, which is let
into the intake manifold, by operating the electric throttle control actuator. The operating of the throttle valve is
varied to allow for optimum control of the engine idling speed. The ECM calculates the actual engine speed
from signals of camshaft position sensor (POS) and camshaft position sensor (PHASE).
The ECM controls the electric throttle control actuator so that the engine speed coincides with the target value
memorized in the ECM. The target engine speed is the lowest speed at which the engine can operate steadily.
The optimum value stored in the ECM is determined by taking into consideration various engine conditions,
such as during warming up, deceleration, and engine load (air conditioner, power steering and cooling fan
operation, etc.).
On Board Diagnosis Logic INFOID:0000000005284920
DTC No. Trouble diagnosis name DTC detecting condition Possible cause
Idle speed control sys- • Electric throttle control actuator
P0507 The idle speed is more than the target idle
tem RPM higher than • Intake air leak
0507 speed by 200 rpm or more.
expected • PCV system
DTC Confirmation Procedure INFOID:0000000005284921
NOTE:
• If DTC Confirmation Procedure has been previously conducted, always turn ignition switch OFF and wait at
least 10 seconds before conducting the next test.
• If the target idle speed is out of the specified value, perform EC-99, "Idle Air Volume Learning",
before conducting DTC Confirmation Procedure. For the target idle speed, refer to the EC-577.
TESTING CONDITION:
• Before performing the following procedure, confirm that battery voltage is more than 11 V at idle.
• Always perform the test at a temperature above −10°C (14°F).
1. Start engine and warm it up to normal operating temperature.
2. Turn ignition switch OFF and wait at least 10 seconds.
3. Start engine and run it for at least 1 minute at idle speed.
4. Check 1st trip DTC.
5. If 1st trip DTC is detected, go to EC-416, "Diagnosis Procedure".
Diagnosis Procedure INFOID:0000000005284922
1.CHECK PCV HOSE CONNECTION
Confirm that PCV hose is connected correctly.
OK or NG
OK >> GO TO 2.
NG >> Repair or replace.
2.CHECK INTAKE AIR LEAK
1. Start engine and let it idle.
2. Listen for an intake air leak after the mass air flow sensor.
OK or NG
OK >> GO TO 3.
NG >> Discover air leak location and repair.
3.REPLACE ECM
1. Stop engine.
2. Replace ECM.
Revision: January 2010 EC-416 2010 Sentra
DTC P0507 ISC SYSTEM
< SERVICE INFORMATION > [MR20DE (FOR CALIFORNIA)]
3. Perform initialization of NVIS (NATS) system and registration of all NVIS (NATS) ignition key IDs.
Refer to BL-171, "ECM Re-communicating Function". A
4. Perform EC-99, "VIN Registration".
5. Perform EC-99, "Accelerator Pedal Released Position Learning".
6. Perform EC-99, "Throttle Valve Closed Position Learning".
EC
7. Perform EC-99, "Idle Air Volume Learning".
>> INSPECTION END
C
Revision: January 2010 EC-417 2010 Sentra
DTC P0603 ECM POWER SUPPLY
< SERVICE INFORMATION > [MR20DE (FOR CALIFORNIA)]
DTC P0603 ECM POWER SUPPLY
Component Description INFOID:0000000005284923
Battery voltage is supplied to the ECM even when the ignition switch
is turned OFF for the ECM memory function of the DTC memory, the
air-fuel ratio feedback compensation value memory, the Idle Air Vol-
ume Learning value memory, etc.
PBIA9222J
On Board Diagnosis Logic INFOID:0000000005284924
DTC No. Trouble diagnosis name DTC detecting condition Possible cause
• Harness or connectors
P0603 ECM power supply cir- ECM back-up RAM system does not function [The ECM power supply (back-up) circuit
0603 cuit properly. is open or shorted.]
• ECM
DTC Confirmation Procedure INFOID:0000000005284925
NOTE:
If DTC Confirmation Procedure has been previously conducted, always turn ignition switch OFF and wait at
least 10 seconds before conducting the next test.
1. Turn ignition switch ON and wait at least 10 seconds.
2. Turn ignition switch OFF and wait at least 5 minutes.
3. Turn ignition switch ON and wait at least 10 seconds.
4. Repeat steps 2 and 3 for five times.
5. Check 1st trip DTC.
6. If 1st trip DTC is detected, go to EC-420, "Diagnosis Procedure".
Revision: January 2010 EC-418 2010 Sentra
DTC P0603 ECM POWER SUPPLY
< SERVICE INFORMATION > [MR20DE (FOR CALIFORNIA)]
Wiring Diagram INFOID:0000000005284926
EC
AABWA0301GB
P
Specification data are reference values and are measured between each terminal and ground.
CAUTION:
Do not use ECM ground terminals when measuring input/output voltage. Doing so may result in dam-
age to the ECM's transistor. Use a ground other than ECM terminals, such as the ground.
Revision: January 2010 EC-419 2010 Sentra
DTC P0603 ECM POWER SUPPLY
< SERVICE INFORMATION > [MR20DE (FOR CALIFORNIA)]
TER-
MI- WIRE
ITEM CONDITION DATA (DC Voltage)
NAL COLOR
NO.
Power supply for ECM BATTERY VOLTAGE
66 Y/R [Ignition switch: OFF]
(Back-up) (11 - 14 V)
Diagnosis Procedure INFOID:0000000005284927
1.CHECK ECM POWER SUPPLY
1. Turn ignition switch OFF.
2. Check voltage between ECM terminal 66 and ground with CON-
SULT-III or tester.
Voltage: Battery voltage
OK or NG
OK >> GO TO 3.
NG >> GO TO 2.
JMBIA2104ZZ
2.DETECT MALFUNCTIONING PART
Check the following.
• Harness connectors E17, F10
• 20 A fuse
• Harness for open or short between ECM and battery
>> Repair or replace harness or connectors.
3.CHECK INTERMITTENT INCIDENT
Refer to EC-152.
OK or NG
OK >> GO TO 4.
NG >> Repair or replace harness or connectors.
4.PERFORM DTC CONFIRMATION PROCEDURE
1. Erase DTC.
2. Perform DTC Confirmation Procedure.
See EC-418, "DTC Confirmation Procedure".
3. Is the 1st trip DTC P0603 displayed again?
Yes or No
Yes >> GO TO 5.
No >> INSPECTION END
5.REPLACE ECM
1. Replace ECM.
2. Perform initialization of NVIS (NATS) system and registration of all NVIS (NATS) ignition key IDs.
Refer to BL-171, "ECM Re-communicating Function".
3. Perform EC-99, "VIN Registration".
4. Perform EC-99, "Accelerator Pedal Released Position Learning".
5. Perform EC-99, "Throttle Valve Closed Position Learning".
6. Perform EC-99, "Idle Air Volume Learning".
>> INSPECTION END
Revision: January 2010 EC-420 2010 Sentra
DTC P0605 ECM
< SERVICE INFORMATION > [MR20DE (FOR CALIFORNIA)]
DTC P0605 ECM
A
Component Description INFOID:0000000005284928
The ECM consists of a microcomputer and connectors for signal EC
input and output and for power supply. The ECM controls the engine.
PBIA9222J E
On Board Diagnosis Logic INFOID:0000000005284929
This self-diagnosis has one or two trip detection logic. F
DTC No. Trouble diagnosis name DTC detecting condition Possible cause
A) ECM calculation function is malfunctioning. G
P0605
Engine control module B) ECM EEP-ROM system is malfunctioning. • ECM
0605
C) ECM self shut-off function is malfunctioning.
H
FAIL-SAFE MODE
ECM enters fail-safe mode when malfunction A is detected.
I
Detected items Engine operation condition in fail-safe mode
• ECM stops the electric throttle control actuator control, throttle valve is maintained at a fixed opening (approx. 5
Malfunction A degrees) by the return spring. J
• ECM deactivates ASCD operation.
DTC Confirmation Procedure INFOID:0000000005284930
K
Perform PROCEDURE FOR MALFUNCTION A first. If the 1st trip DTC cannot be confirmed, perform
PROCEDURE FOR MALFUNCTION B. If there is no malfunction on PROCEDURE FOR MALFUNCTION
B, perform PROCEDURE FOR MALFUNCTION C. L
NOTE:
If DTC Confirmation Procedure has been previously conducted, always turn ignition switch OFF and wait at
least 10 seconds before conducting the next test.
M
PROCEDURE FOR MALFUNCTION A
1. Turn ignition switch ON.
2. Check 1st trip DTC. N
3. If 1st trip DTC is detected, go to EC-422, "Diagnosis Procedure".
PROCEDURE FOR MALFUNCTION B O
1. Turn ignition switch ON and wait at least 1 second.
2. Turn ignition switch OFF, wait at least 10 seconds and then turn ON.
3. Check 1st trip DTC. P
4. If 1st trip DTC is detected, go to EC-422, "Diagnosis Procedure".
PROCEDURE FOR MALFUNCTION C
1. Turn ignition switch ON and wait at least 1 second.
2. Turn ignition switch OFF, wait at least 10 seconds and then turn ON.
3. Repeat step 2 for 32 times.
Revision: January 2010 EC-421 2010 Sentra
DTC P0605 ECM
< SERVICE INFORMATION > [MR20DE (FOR CALIFORNIA)]
4. Check 1st trip DTC.
5. If 1st trip DTC is detected, go to EC-422, "Diagnosis Procedure".
Diagnosis Procedure INFOID:0000000005284931
1.INSPECTION START
1. Erase DTC.
2. Perform DTC Confirmation Procedure.
See EC-421, "DTC Confirmation Procedure".
3. Is the 1st trip DTC P0605 displayed again?
Yes or No
Yes >> GO TO 2.
No >> INSPECTION END
2.REPLACE ECM
1. Replace ECM.
2. Perform initialization of NVIS(NATS) system and registration of all NVIS(NATS) ignition key IDs.
Refer to BL-171, "ECM Re-communicating Function".
3. Perform EC-99, "VIN Registration".
4. Perform EC-99, "Accelerator Pedal Released Position Learning".
5. Perform EC-99, "Throttle Valve Closed Position Learning".
6. Perform EC-99, "Idle Air Volume Learning".
>> INSPECTION END
Revision: January 2010 EC-422 2010 Sentra
DTC P0607 ECM
< SERVICE INFORMATION > [MR20DE (FOR CALIFORNIA)]
DTC P0607 ECM
A
Description INFOID:0000000005284932
CAN (Controller Area Network) is a serial communication line for real time application. It is an on-vehicle mul- EC
tiplex communication line with high data communication speed and excellent error detection ability. Many elec-
tronic control units are equipped onto a vehicle, and each control unit shares information and links with other
control units during operation (not independent). In CAN communication, control units are connected with 2
communication lines (CAN H line, CAN L line) allowing a high rate of information transmission with less wiring. C
Each control unit transmits/receives data but selectively reads required data only.
On Board Diagnosis Logic INFOID:0000000005284933
D
This self-diagnosis has the one trip detection logic (CVT).
The MIL will not light up for this self-diagnosis (M/T).
E
DTC No. Trouble diagnosis name DTC detecting condition Possible cause
P0607 When detecting error during the initial diagno-
CAN communication bus • ECM F
0607 sis for CAN controller of each control unit.
DTC Confirmation Procedure INFOID:0000000005284934
G
1. Turn ignition switch ON.
2. Check 1st trip DTC.
3. If 1st trip DTC is detected, go to EC-423, "Diagnosis Procedure". H
Diagnosis Procedure INFOID:0000000005284935
1.INSPECTION START I
1. Erase DTC.
2. Perform DTC Confirmation Procedure. J
See EC-423, "DTC Confirmation Procedure".
3. Is the 1st trip DTC P0607 displayed again?
Yes or No
K
Yes >> GO TO 2.
No >> INSPECTION END
2.REPLACE ECM L
1. Replace ECM.
2. Perform initialization of NVIS (NATS) system and registration of all NVIS (NATS) ignition key IDs.
Refer to BL-171, "ECM Re-communicating Function". M
3. Perform EC-99, "VIN Registration".
4. Perform EC-99, "Accelerator Pedal Released Position Learning".
5. Perform EC-99, "Throttle Valve Closed Position Learning".
6. Perform EC-99, "Idle Air Volume Learning". N
>> INSPECTION END
O
Revision: January 2010 EC-423 2010 Sentra
DTC P0643 SENSOR POWER SUPPLY
< SERVICE INFORMATION > [MR20DE (FOR CALIFORNIA)]
DTC P0643 SENSOR POWER SUPPLY
On Board Diagnosis Logic INFOID:0000000005284936
This self-diagnosis has the one trip detection logic.
Trouble diagnosis
DTC No. DTC detecting condition Possible cause
name
• Harness or connectors
(APP sensor 1 circuit is shorted.)
(Throttle position sensor circuit is shorted.)
P0643 Sensor power supply ECM detects a voltage of power source for [Camshaft position sensor (PHASE) circuit is
0643 circuit short sensor is excessively low or high. shorted.]
• Accelerator pedal position sensor
• Throttle position sensor
• Camshaft position sensor (PHASE)
FAIL-SAFE MODE
When the malfunction is detected, ECM enters fail-safe mode and the MIL lights up.
Engine operation condition in fail-safe mode
ECM stops the electric throttle control actuator control, throttle valve is maintained at a fixed opening (approx. 5 degrees) by the return
spring.
DTC Confirmation Procedure INFOID:0000000005284937
NOTE:
If DTC Confirmation Procedure has been previously conducted, always turn ignition switch OFF and wait at
least 10 seconds before conducting the next test.
TESTING CONDITION:
Before performing the following procedure, confirm that battery voltage is more than 8 V at idle.
1. Start engine and let it idle for 1 second.
2. Check DTC.
3. If DTC is detected, go to EC-426, "Diagnosis Procedure".
Revision: January 2010 EC-424 2010 Sentra
DTC P0643 SENSOR POWER SUPPLY
< SERVICE INFORMATION > [MR20DE (FOR CALIFORNIA)]
Wiring Diagram INFOID:0000000005284938
EC
AABWA0291GB
P
Specification data are reference values and are measured between each terminal and ground.
CAUTION:
Do not use ECM ground terminals when measuring input/output voltage. Doing so may result in dam-
age to the ECM's transistor. Use a ground other than ECM terminals, such as the ground.
Revision: January 2010 EC-425 2010 Sentra
DTC P0643 SENSOR POWER SUPPLY
< SERVICE INFORMATION > [MR20DE (FOR CALIFORNIA)]
TER-
MI- WIRE
ITEM CONDITION DATA (DC Voltage)
NAL COLOR
NO.
Sensor power supply
72 R [Ignition switch: ON] Approximately 5 V
(Throttle position sensor)
Sensor power supply
78 G/Y [Camshaft position sensor [Ignition switch: ON] Approximately 5 V
(PHASE)]
Sensor power supply
102 BR/Y [Ignition switch: ON] Approximately 5 V
(APP sensor 2)
[Ignition switch: ON]
• Engine stopped 0.3 - 0.6 V
Accelerator pedal position • Accelerator pedal: Fully released
103 Y/G
sensor 2 [Ignition switch: ON]
• Engine stopped 1.95 - 2.4 V
• Accelerator pedal: Fully depressed
[Engine is running]
Sensor ground
104 B/P • Warm-up condition Approximately 0 V
(APP sensor 2)
• Idle speed
Sensor power supply
106 O [Ignition switch: ON] Approximately 5 V
(APP sensor 1)
[Ignition switch: ON]
• Engine stopped 0.6 - 0.9 V
Accelerator pedal position • Accelerator pedal: Fully released
110 W
sensor 1 [Ignition switch: ON]
• Engine stopped 3.9 - 4.7 V
• Accelerator pedal: Fully depressed
[Engine is running]
Sensor ground
111 B/W • Warm-up condition Approximately 0 V
(APP sensor 1)
• Idle speed
Diagnosis Procedure INFOID:0000000005284939
1.CHECK GROUND CONNECTIONS
1. Turn ignition switch OFF.
2. Loosen and retighten ground screws on the body.
Refer to EC-157, "Ground Inspection".
- : Vehicle front
- Body ground (1)
OK or NG
OK >> GO TO 2.
NG >> Repair or replace ground connections.
BBIA0760E
2.CHECK ACCELERATOR PEDAL POSITION SENSOR 1 POWER SUPPLY CIRCUIT
Revision: January 2010 EC-426 2010 Sentra
DTC P0643 SENSOR POWER SUPPLY
< SERVICE INFORMATION > [MR20DE (FOR CALIFORNIA)]
1. Disconnect accelerator pedal position (APP) sensor (1) harness
connector. A
2. Turn ignition switch ON.
EC
PBIB3433E
D
3. Check voltage between APP sensor terminal 4 and ground with
CONSULT-III or tester.
E
Voltage: Approximately 5 V
OK or NG
OK >> GO TO 7. F
NG >> GO TO 3.
G
PBIA9606J
3.CHECK SENSOR POWER SUPPLY CIRCUITS H
Check harness for short to power and short to ground, between the following terminals.
ECM terminal Sensor terminal Reference Wiring Diagram I
72 Throttle position sensor terminal 1 EC-520, "Wiring Diagram"
78 Camshaft position sensor (PHASE) terminal 1 EC-325, "Wiring Diagram"
J
106 APP sensor terminal 4 EC-425, "Wiring Diagram"
OK or NG
OK >> GO TO 4. K
NG >> Repair short to ground or short to power in harness or connectors.
4.CHECK CAMSHAFT POSITION SENSOR (PHASE)
Refer to EC-328, "Component Inspection". L
OK or NG
OK >> GO TO 5.
M
NG >> Replace camshaft position sensor (PHASE).
5.CHECK THROTTLE POSITION SENSOR
Refer to EC-522, "Component Inspection". N
OK or NG
OK >> GO TO 9.
NG >> GO TO 6. O
6.REPLACE ELECTRIC THROTTLE CONTROL ACTUATOR
1. Replace the electric throttle control actuator.
P
2. Perform EC-99, "Throttle Valve Closed Position Learning".
3. Perform EC-99, "Idle Air Volume Learning".
>> INSPECTION END
7.CHECK APP SENSOR
Refer to EC-530, "Component Inspection".
Revision: January 2010 EC-427 2010 Sentra
DTC P0643 SENSOR POWER SUPPLY
< SERVICE INFORMATION > [MR20DE (FOR CALIFORNIA)]
OK or NG
OK >> GO TO 9.
NG >> GO TO 8.
8.REPLACE ACCELERATOR PEDAL ASSEMBLY
1. Replace accelerator pedal assembly.
2. Perform EC-99, "Accelerator Pedal Released Position Learning".
3. Perform EC-99, "Throttle Valve Closed Position Learning".
4. Perform EC-99, "Idle Air Volume Learning".
>> INSPECTION END
9.CHECK INTERMITTENT INCIDENT
Refer to EC-152.
>> INSPECTION END
Revision: January 2010 EC-428 2010 Sentra
DTC P0850 PNP SWITCH
< SERVICE INFORMATION > [MR20DE (FOR CALIFORNIA)]
DTC P0850 PNP SWITCH
A
Component Description INFOID:0000000005284940
When the shift lever position is Neutral, park/neutral position (PNP) switch is ON. (M/T) EC
When the shift lever position is P or N, transmission range switch is ON. (CVT)
ECM detects the position because the continuity of the line (the ON signal) exists.
CONSULT-III Reference Value in Data Monitor Mode INFOID:0000000005284941 C
Specification data are reference values.
D
Monitor item Condition Specification
Shift lever: P or N (CVT), Neutral (M/T) ON
P/N POSI SW • Ignition switch: ON
Shift lever: Except above OFF E
On Board Diagnosis Logic INFOID:0000000005284942
F
DTC No. Trouble diagnosis name DTC detecting condition Possible cause
• Harness or connectors
The signal of the park/neutral position (PNP) [Park/neutral position (PNP) signal circuit G
P0850
Park/neutral position switch signal is not changed in the process of engine is open or shorted.]
0850
starting and driving. • Park/neutral position (PNP) switch (M/T)
• Transmission range switch (CVT) H
DTC Confirmation Procedure INFOID:0000000005284943
CAUTION: I
Always drive vehicle at a safe speed.
NOTE:
If DTC Confirmation Procedure has been previously conducted, always turn ignition switch OFF and wait at
J
least 10 seconds before conducting the next test.
WITH CONSULT-III
1. Turn ignition switch ON. K
2. Select “P/N POSI SW” in “DATA MONITOR” mode with CONSULT-III. Then check the “P/N POSI SW” sig-
nal under the following conditions.
L
Position (Shift lever) Known-good signal
N or P position (CVT)
ON M
Neutral position (M/T)
Except above OFF
If NG, go to EC-432, "Diagnosis Procedure".
N
If OK, go to following step.
3. Select “DATA MONITOR” mode with CONSULT-III.
4. Start engine and warm it up to normal operating temperature.
O
5. Maintain the following conditions for at least 60 consecutive seconds.
More than 1,100 rpm (CVT) P
ENG SPEED
More than 1,500 rpm (M/T)
COOLAN TEMP/S More than 70°C (158°F)
B/FUEL SCHDL 2.0 - 31.8 msec
VHCL SPEED SE More than 64km/h (29 MPH)
Shift lever Suitable position
6. Check 1st trip DTC.
Revision: January 2010 EC-429 2010 Sentra
DTC P0850 PNP SWITCH
< SERVICE INFORMATION > [MR20DE (FOR CALIFORNIA)]
7. If 1st trip DTC is detected, go to EC-432, "Diagnosis Procedure".
Overall Function Check INFOID:0000000005284944
Use this procedure to check the overall function of the park/neutral position (PNP) signal circuit. During this
check, a 1st trip DTC might not be confirmed.
WITH GST
1. Turn ignition switch ON.
2. Check voltage between ECM terminal 14 (PNP signal) and
ground under the following conditions.
Condition (Shift lever) Voltage (Known-good data)
P or N position (CVT) BATTERY VOLTAGE
Neutral position (M/T) (11 - 14 V)
Except above Approx. 0
3. If NG, go to EC-432, "Diagnosis Procedure".
JMBIA2163ZZ
Revision: January 2010 EC-430 2010 Sentra
DTC P0850 PNP SWITCH
< SERVICE INFORMATION > [MR20DE (FOR CALIFORNIA)]
Wiring Diagram INFOID:0000000005284945
EC
ABBWA0222GB
P
Specification data are reference values and are measured between each terminal and ground.
CAUTION:
Do not use ECM ground terminals when measuring input/output voltage. Doing so may result in dam-
age to the ECM's transistor. Use a ground other than ECM terminals, such as the ground.
Revision: January 2010 EC-431 2010 Sentra
DTC P0850 PNP SWITCH
< SERVICE INFORMATION > [MR20DE (FOR CALIFORNIA)]
TERMI-
WIRE
NAL ITEM CONDITION DATA (DC Voltage)
COLOR
NO.
[Ignition switch: ON] BATTERY VOLTAGE
• Shift lever: P or N (CVT), Neutral (M/T) (11 - 14 V)
14 BR/R PNP signal
[Ignition switch: ON]
Approximately 0 V
• Except above
Diagnosis Procedure INFOID:0000000005284946
M/T MODELS
1.CHECK PNP SWITCH POWER SUPPLY CIRCUIT
1. Turn ignition switch OFF.
2. Disconnect PNP switch harness connector.
3. Turn ignition switch ON.
4. Check voltage between PNP switch terminal 2 and ground with
CONSULT-III or tester.
Voltage: Battery voltage
OK or NG
OK >> GO TO 3.
NG >> GO TO 2.
PBIB3003E
2.DETECT MALFUNCTIONING PART
Check the following.
• Harness connectors M2, E4
• Harness connectors E3, F2
• 10 A fuse
• Harness for open or short between PNP switch and fuse
>> Repair open circuit or short to ground or short to power in harness or connectors.
3.CHECK PNP SWITCH INPUT SIGNAL CIRCUIT FOR OPEN AND SHORT
1. Turn ignition switch OFF.
2. Disconnect ECM harness connector.
3. Check harness continuity between PNP switch terminal 3 and ECM terminal 14.
Refer to Wiring Diagram.
Continuity should exist.
4. Also check harness for short to ground and short to power.
OK or NG
OK >> GO TO 4.
NG >> Repair open circuit or short to ground or short to power in harness or connectors.
4.CHECK PNP SWITCH
Refer to MT-14.
OK or NG
OK >> GO TO 5.
NG >> Replace PNP switch.
5.CHECK INTERMITTENT INCIDENT
Refer to EC-152.
Revision: January 2010 EC-432 2010 Sentra
DTC P0850 PNP SWITCH
< SERVICE INFORMATION > [MR20DE (FOR CALIFORNIA)]
>> INSPECTION END A
CVT MODELS
1.CHECK TRANSMISSION RANGE SWITCH POWER SUPPLY CIRCUIT EC
1. Turn ignition switch OFF.
2. Disconnect transmission range switch harness connector.
3. Turn ignition switch ON. C
4. Check voltage between transmission range switch terminal 7
and ground with CONSULT-III or tester.
D
Voltage: Battery voltage
OK or NG
OK >> GO TO 3. E
NG >> GO TO 2.
F
PBIB3460E
2.DETECT MALFUNCTIONING PART
G
Check the following.
• Harness connectors E3, F2
• 10 A fuse
• Harness for open or short between transmission range switch and fuse H
>> Repair open circuit or short to ground or short to power in harness or connectors.
3.CHECK PNP INPUT SIGNAL CIRCUIT FOR OPEN AND SHORT I
1. Turn ignition switch OFF.
2. Disconnect ECM harness connector. J
3. Check harness continuity between transmission range switch terminal 6 and ECM terminal 14.
Refer to Wiring Diagram.
Continuity should exist. K
4. Also check harness for short to ground and short to power.
OK or NG L
OK >> GO TO 4.
NG >> Repair open circuit or short to ground or short to power in harness or connectors.
4.CHECK TRANSMISSION RANGE SWITCH M
Refer to CVT-60.
OK or NG
N
OK >> GO TO 5.
NG >> Replace transmission range switch.
5.CHECK INTERMITTENT INCIDENT O
Refer to EC-152.
>> INSPECTION END P
Revision: January 2010 EC-433 2010 Sentra
DTC P1148 CLOSED LOOP CONTROL
< SERVICE INFORMATION > [MR20DE (FOR CALIFORNIA)]
DTC P1148 CLOSED LOOP CONTROL
On Board Diagnosis Logic INFOID:0000000005284947
This self-diagnosis has the one trip detection logic.
DTC No. Trouble diagnosis name DTC detecting condition Possible cause
• Harness or connectors
The closed loop control function does not oper- [Air fuel ratio (A/F) sensor 1 circuit is open
P1148 Closed loop control
ate even when vehicle is driving in the specified or shorted.]
1148 function
condition. • Air fuel ratio (A/F) sensor 1
• Air fuel ratio (A/F) sensor 1 heater
NOTE:
DTC P1148 is displayed with another DTC for air fuel ratio (A/F) sensor 1.
Perform the trouble diagnosis for the corresponding DTC.
Revision: January 2010 EC-434 2010 Sentra
DTC P1212 TCS COMMUNICATION LINE
< SERVICE INFORMATION > [MR20DE (FOR CALIFORNIA)]
DTC P1212 TCS COMMUNICATION LINE
A
Description INFOID:0000000005485511
NOTE: EC
• If DTC P1212 is displayed with DTC U1001, first perform the trouble diagnosis for DTC U1001. Refer
to EC-163.
• If DTC P1212 is displayed with DTC P0607, first perform the trouble diagnosis for DTC P0607. Refer
to EC-423. C
This CAN communication line is used to control the smooth engine operation during the TCS operation. Pulse
signals are exchanged between ECM and “ABS actuator and electric unit (control unit)”.
Be sure to erase the malfunction information such as DTC not only for “ABS actuator and electric unit D
(control unit)” but also for ECM after TCS related repair.
On Board Diagnosis Logic INFOID:0000000005485512
E
Freeze frame data is not stored in the ECM for this self-diagnosis.
The MIL will not light up for this self-diagnosis.
F
DTC No. Trouble diagnosis name DTC detecting condition Possible cause
• Harness or connectors
ECM can not receive the information from (The CAN communication line is open or short- G
P1212
TCS communication line “ABS actuator and electric unit (control ed.)
1212
unit)” continuously. • ABS actuator and electric unit (control unit)
• Dead (Weak) battery
H
DTC Confirmation Procedure INFOID:0000000005485513
TESTING CONDITION: I
Before performing the following procedure, confirm that battery voltage is more than 10.5 V at idle.
1. Start engine and let it idle for at least 10 seconds.
2. Check 1st trip DTC. J
3. If 1st trip DTC is detected, go to EC-435, "Diagnosis Procedure".
Diagnosis Procedure INFOID:0000000005485514
K
Go to BRC-45.
Revision: January 2010 EC-435 2010 Sentra
DTC P1217 ENGINE OVER TEMPERATURE
< SERVICE INFORMATION > [MR20DE (FOR CALIFORNIA)]
DTC P1217 ENGINE OVER TEMPERATURE
System Description INFOID:0000000005284948
SYSTEM DESCRIPTION
NOTE:
• If DTC P1217 is displayed with DTC UXXXX, first perform the trouble diagnosis for DTC UXXXX.
• If DTC P1217 is displayed with DTC P0607, first perform the trouble diagnosis for DTC P0607. Refer
to EC-423.
Cooling Fan Control
Sensor Input Signal to ECM ECM function Actuator
Crankshaft position sensor (POS)
Camshaft position sensor (PHASE) Engine speed*1
Battery Battery voltage*1
ABS actuator and electric unit (control unit) • IPDM E/R
Vehicle speed*2 Cooling fan
(Cooling fan relays-1, -2 and -3)
Combination meter control
• Cooling fan relays-4 and -5
Engine coolant temperature sensor Engine coolant temperature
Air conditioner switch Air conditioner ON signal*2
Refrigerant pressure sensor Refrigerant pressure
*1: The ECM determines the start signal status by the signals of engine speed and battery voltage.
*2: This signal is sent to ECM through CAN communication line.
The ECM controls the cooling fan corresponding to the vehicle speed, engine coolant temperature, refrigerant
pressure, and air conditioner ON signal. The control system has 4-step control [HIGH/MIDDLE/LOW/OFF].
Cooling Fan Operation
Models with A/C
PBIB3435E
Revision: January 2010 EC-436 2010 Sentra
DTC P1217 ENGINE OVER TEMPERATURE
< SERVICE INFORMATION > [MR20DE (FOR CALIFORNIA)]
Models without A/C
A
EC
PBIB3439E
Cooling Fan Relay Operation D
The ECM controls cooling fan relays through CAN communication line.
E
Cooling fan relay
Cooling fan speed
1 2 3 4 5
Stop (OFF) OFF OFF OFF OFF OFF
F
Low (LOW) OFF OFF OFF ON OFF
Middle (MID) ON OFF OFF OFF ON
High (HI) ON ON ON OFF ON G
COMPONENT DESCRIPTION
Cooling Fan Motor H
The cooling fan operates at each speed when the current flows in the cooling fan motor as follows.
Cooling fan motor terminals I
Cooling fan speed
(+) (−)
1 3 and 4
J
2 3 and 4
Middle (MID)
1 and 2 3
1 and 2 4 K
High (HI) 1 and 2 3 and 4
The cooling fan operates at low (LOW) speed when cooling fan motors-1 and -2 are circuited in series under L
middle speed condition.
CONSULT-III Reference Value in Data Monitor Mode INFOID:0000000005284949
M
Specification data are reference values.
Monitor item Condition Specification
N
Air conditioner switch: OFF OFF
• Engine: After warming up,
AIR COND SIG Air conditioner switch: ON
idle the engine ON
(Compressor operates.)
O
Engine coolant temperature: 97°C (207°F) or less OFF
Engine coolant temperature: Between 98°C (208°F) and 99°C
• Engine: After warming up, LOW
(210°F).
COOLING FAN idle the engine P
• Air conditioner switch: OFF Engine coolant temperature: Between 100°C (212°F) and
MIDDLE
104°C (219°F).
Engine coolant temperature: 105°C (221°F) or more HIGH
Revision: January 2010 EC-437 2010 Sentra
DTC P1217 ENGINE OVER TEMPERATURE
< SERVICE INFORMATION > [MR20DE (FOR CALIFORNIA)]
On Board Diagnosis Logic INFOID:0000000005284950
If the cooling fan or another component in the cooling system malfunctions, engine coolant temperature will
rise. When the engine coolant temperature reaches an abnormally high temperature condition, a malfunction
is indicated.
This self-diagnosis has the one trip detection logic.
DTC No. Trouble diagnosis name DTC detecting condition Possible cause
• Harness or connectors
(Cooling fan circuit is open or shorted.)
• Cooling fan motor
• IPDM E/R
• Cooling fan does not operate properly (Over-
(Cooling fan relays-1, -2 and -3)
heat).
• Cooling fan relays-4 and -5
• Cooling fan system does not operate properly
• Radiator hose
P1217 Engine over temperature (Overheat).
• Radiator
1217 (Overheat) • Engine coolant was not added to the system
• Reservoir tank
using the proper filling method.
• Radiator cap
• Engine coolant is not within the specified
• Water pump
range.
• Thermostat
• Water control valve
For more information, refer to EC-446,
"Main 13 Causes of Overheating".
CAUTION:
When a malfunction is indicated, be sure to replace the coolant. Refer to MA-20, "ENGINE COOLANT :
Changing Engine Coolant". Also, replace the engine oil. Refer to MA-24, "ENGINE OIL : Changing
Engine Oil".
1. Fill radiator with coolant up to specified level with a filling speed of 2 liters per minute. Be sure to
use coolant with the proper mixture ratio. Refer to MA-17, "Anti-freeze Coolant Mixture Ratio".
2. After refilling coolant, run engine to ensure that no water-flow noise is emitted.
Overall Function Check INFOID:0000000005284951
Use this procedure to check the overall function of the cooling fan. During this check, a DTC might not be con-
firmed.
WARNING:
Never remove the radiator cap when the engine is hot. Serious burns could be caused by high pres-
sure fluid escaping from the reservoir tank or the radiator.
Wrap a thick cloth around cap. Carefully remove the cap by turning it a quarter turn to allow built-up
pressure to escape. Then turn the cap all the way off.
WITH CONSULT-III
1. Check the coolant level in the reservoir tank and radiator.
Allow engine to cool before checking coolant level.
If the coolant level in the reservoir tank and/or radiator is below
the proper range, skip the following steps and go to EC-442,
"Diagnosis Procedure".
2. Confirm whether customer filled the coolant or not. If customer
filled the coolant, skip the following steps and go to EC-442,
"Diagnosis Procedure"
3. Turn ignition switch ON.
SEF621W
4. Perform “COOLING FAN” in “ACTIVE TEST” mode with CONSULT-III.
5. If the results are NG, go to EC-442, "Diagnosis Procedure".
WITH GST
Revision: January 2010 EC-438 2010 Sentra
DTC P1217 ENGINE OVER TEMPERATURE
< SERVICE INFORMATION > [MR20DE (FOR CALIFORNIA)]
1. Check the coolant level in the reservoir tank and radiator.
Allow engine to cool before checking coolant level. A
If the coolant level in the reservoir tank and/or radiator is below
the proper range, skip the following steps and go to EC-442,
"Diagnosis Procedure".
EC
2. Confirm whether customer filled the coolant or not. If customer
filled the coolant, skip the following steps and go to EC-442,
"Diagnosis Procedure".
C
3. Perform IPDM E/R auto active test and check cooling fan motor
operation. Refer to PG-20, "Auto Active Test".
4. If NG, go to EC-442, "Diagnosis Procedure". SEF621W
Revision: January 2010 EC-439 2010 Sentra
DTC P1217 ENGINE OVER TEMPERATURE
< SERVICE INFORMATION > [MR20DE (FOR CALIFORNIA)]
Wiring Diagram INFOID:0000000005284952
BBWA2891E
Revision: January 2010 EC-440 2010 Sentra
DTC P1217 ENGINE OVER TEMPERATURE
< SERVICE INFORMATION > [MR20DE (FOR CALIFORNIA)]
EC
BBWA2892E
Revision: January 2010 EC-441 2010 Sentra
DTC P1217 ENGINE OVER TEMPERATURE
< SERVICE INFORMATION > [MR20DE (FOR CALIFORNIA)]
BBWA2893E
Diagnosis Procedure INFOID:0000000005284953
1.INSPECTION START
Do you have CONSULT-III?
Yes or No
Yes >> GO TO 2.
No >> GO TO 3.
Revision: January 2010 EC-442 2010 Sentra
DTC P1217 ENGINE OVER TEMPERATURE
< SERVICE INFORMATION > [MR20DE (FOR CALIFORNIA)]
2.CHECK COOLING FAN OPERATION A
With CONSULT-III
1. Turn ignition switch ON.
2. Select “COOLING FAN” in “ACTIVE TEST” mode with CONSULT-III. EC
3. Make sure that cooling fans-1 and -2 operates at each speed (LOW/MID/HI).
OK or NG
OK >> GO TO 4. C
NG >> Check cooling fan control circuit. (Refer to "PROCEDURE A".)
3.CHECK COOLING FAN OPERATION
D
Without CONSULT-III
1. Perform IPDM E/R auto active test and check cooling fan motor operation.
Refer to PG-20, "Auto Active Test".
2. Make sure that cooling fans-1 and -2 operates at each speed (Low/Middle/High). E
OK or NG
OK >> GO TO 4.
NG >> Check cooling fan control circuit. (Refer to "PROCEDURE A".) F
4.CHECK COOLING SYSTEM FOR LEAK
Refer to CO-11. G
OK or NG
OK >> GO TO 5.
NG >> Check the following for leak. H
• Hose
• Radiator
• Water pump
I
5.CHECK RADIATOR CAP
Refer to CO-15.
OK or NG J
OK >> GO TO 6.
NG >> Replace radiator cap.
6.CHECK COMPONENT PARTS K
Check the following.
• Thermostat. (Refer to CO-19.)
L
• Water control valve. (Refer to CO-24.)
• Engine coolant temperature sensor. (Refer to EC-211.)
OK or NG
M
OK >> GO TO 7.
NG >> Replace malfunctioning component parts.
7.CHECK MAIN 13 CAUSES N
If the cause cannot be isolated, go to EC-446, "Main 13 Causes of Overheating".
>> INSPECTION END O
PROCEDURE A
1.CHECK IPDM E/R POWER SUPPLY CIRCUIT P
1. Turn ignition switch OFF.
2. Disconnect IPDM E/R harness connector E44.
Revision: January 2010 EC-443 2010 Sentra
DTC P1217 ENGINE OVER TEMPERATURE
< SERVICE INFORMATION > [MR20DE (FOR CALIFORNIA)]
3. Check voltage between IPDM E/R terminal 22 and ground with
CONSULT-III or tester.
Voltage: Battery voltage
OK or NG
OK >> GO TO 3.
NG >> GO TO 2.
PBIB2607E
2.DETECT MALFUNCTIONING PART
Check the following.
• 40 A fusible link
• Harness for open or short between IPDM E/R and battery
>> Repair open circuit or short to ground or short to power in harness or connectors.
3.CHECK COOLING FAN RELAYS POWER SUPPLY CIRCUIT
1. Disconnect cooling fan relays-4 (2) and -5 (1).
- : Vehicle front
BBIA0877E
2. Check voltage between cooling fan relays-4, -5 terminal 1 and
ground with CONSULT-III or tester.
Voltage: Battery voltage
OK or NG
OK >> GO TO 4.
NG >> Repair open circuit or short to power or short to ground
in harness or connectors.
PBIB3445E
4.CHECK COOLING FAN MOTORS POWER SUPPLY CIRCUIT
1. Disconnect cooling fan motor-2 harness connector (2).
- : Vehicle front
- Cooling fan motor-1 harness connector (1)
- Radiator (3)
PBIB3434E
Revision: January 2010 EC-444 2010 Sentra
DTC P1217 ENGINE OVER TEMPERATURE
< SERVICE INFORMATION > [MR20DE (FOR CALIFORNIA)]
2. Check voltage between cooling fan motor-2 terminal 2, 4 and
ground with CONSULT-III or tester. A
Voltage: Battery voltage
OK or NG EC
OK >> GO TO 6.
NG >> GO TO 5.
C
PBIB3446E
5.DETECT MALFUNCTIONING PART D
Check the following.
• 40 A fusible link
E
• Harness for open or short between cooling fan motor-2 and battery
>> Repair open circuit or short to ground or short to power in harness or connectors.
F
6.CHECK COOLING FAN MOTORS CIRCUIT FOR OPEN AND SHORT
1. Turn ignition switch OFF.
2. Disconnect IPDM E/R harness connectors E46 and E48. G
3. Disconnect cooling fan motor-1 harness connector (1).
- : Vehicle front
- Cooling fan motor-2 harness connector (2) H
- Radiator (3)
4. Check harness continuity between the following;
cooling fan relay-4 terminal 2 and IPDM E/R terminal 45,
cooling fan relay-4 terminal 5 and IPDM E/R terminal 23, I
cooling fan relay-5 terminal 2 and IPDM E/R terminal 6,
cooling fan relay-5 terminal 5 and ground,
cooling fan relay-4 terminal 3 and cooling fan motor-1 terminal 2, J
cooling fan motor-1 terminal 2 and IPDM E/R terminal 24, PBIB3434E
cooling fan motor-1 terminal 4 and IPDM E/R terminal 20,
cooling fan motor-1 terminal 1, 3 and ground.
K
IPDM E/R terminal 39, 59 and ground.
Continuity should exist.
L
cooling fan relay-4 terminal 5 and cooling fan motor-2 terminal 1,
cooling fan relay-5 terminal 3 and cooling fan motor-2 terminal 3,
cooling fan motor-2 terminal 1 and cooling fan relay-4 terminal 5,
Refer to Wiring Diagram. M
Continuity should exist.
5. Also check harness for short to ground and short to power. N
OK or NG
OK >> GO TO 8.
O
NG >> GO TO 7.
7.DETECT MALFUNCTIONING PART
Check the following. P
• Harness for open or short between cooling fan relay-4 and IPDM E/R
• Harness for open or short between cooling fan relay-5 and IPDM E/R
• Harness for open or short between cooling fan relay-4 and cooling fan motor-1
• Harness for open or short between cooling fan relay-4 and cooling fan motor-2
• Harness for open or short between cooling fan relay-5 and cooling fan motor-2
• Harness for open or short between cooling fan relay-5 and ground
• Harness for open or short between cooling fan motor-1 and ground
Revision: January 2010 EC-445 2010 Sentra
DTC P1217 ENGINE OVER TEMPERATURE
< SERVICE INFORMATION > [MR20DE (FOR CALIFORNIA)]
• Harness for open or short between IPDM E/R and ground
>> Repair open circuit or short to ground or short to power in harness or connectors.
8.CHECK GROUND CONNECTIONS
Loosen and retighten ground screw on the body.
Refer to EC-157, "Ground Inspection".
• : Vehicle front
• Body ground (1)
OK or NG
OK >> GO TO 9.
NG >> Repair or replace ground connections.
BBIA0760E
9.CHECK COOLING FAN RELAYS-4 AND -5
Refer to EC-447, "Component Inspection".
OK or NG
OK >> GO TO 10.
NG >> Replace malfunctioning cooling fan relay.
10.CHECK COOLING FAN MOTORS-1 AND -2
Refer to EC-447, "Component Inspection".
OK or NG
OK >> GO TO 11.
NG >> Replace malfunctioning cooling fan motor.
11.CHECK INTERMITTENT INCIDENT
Perform EC-152.
OK or NG
OK >> Replace IPDM E/R. Refer to PG-27, "Removal and Installation of IPDM E/R".
NG >> Repair or replace harness or connector.
Main 13 Causes of Overheating INFOID:0000000005284954
Engine Step Inspection item Equipment Standard Reference page
OFF 1 • Blocked radiator • Visual No blocking —
• Blocked condenser
• Blocked radiator grille
• Blocked bumper
2 • Coolant mixture • Coolant tester See MA-17, "Anti-freeze Coolant Mixture Ratio".
3 • Coolant level • Visual Coolant up to MAX level in See CO-11, "Inspection".
reservoir tank and radiator
filler neck
4 • Radiator cap • Pressure tester See MA-18, "ENGINE COOLANT : Inspection".
ON* 2 5 • Coolant leaks • Visual No leaks See CO-11, "Inspection".
ON*2 6 • Thermostat • Touch the upper and Both hoses should be hot See CO-21, and CO-15
lower radiator hoses
ON*1 7 • Cooling fan • CONSULT-III Operating See trouble diagnosis for
DTC P1217 (EC-442, "Di-
agnosis Procedure").
OFF 8 • Combustion gas leak • Color checker chemical Negative —
tester 4 Gas analyzer
Revision: January 2010 EC-446 2010 Sentra
DTC P1217 ENGINE OVER TEMPERATURE
< SERVICE INFORMATION > [MR20DE (FOR CALIFORNIA)]
Engine Step Inspection item Equipment Standard Reference page
A
ON*3 9 • Coolant temperature • Visual Gauge less than 3/4 when —
gauge driving
• Coolant overflow to res- • Visual No overflow during driving See MA-20, "ENGINE
ervoir tank and idling COOLANT : Changing EC
Engine Coolant".
OFF*4 10 • Coolant return from res- • Visual Should be initial level in See CO-11, "Inspection".
ervoir tank to radiator reservoir tank C
• Remove and inspect
OFF 11 • Water control valve Within the specified value See CO-24
the valve
OFF 12 • Cylinder head • Straight gauge feeler 0.1 mm (0.004 in) Maxi- See EM-65. D
gauge mum distortion (warping)
13 • Cylinder block and pis- • Visual No scuffing on cylinder See EM-80.
tons walls or piston E
*1: Turn the ignition switch ON.
*2: Engine running at 3,000 rpm for 10 minutes.
*3: Drive at 90 km/h (56 MPH) for 30 minutes and then let idle for 10 minutes. F
*4: After 60 minutes of cool down time.
For more information, refer to CO-7.
G
Component Inspection INFOID:0000000005284955
COOLING FAN MOTORS-1 AND -2
H
1. Disconnect cooling fan motor harness connectors.
2. Supply cooling fan motor terminals with battery voltage and
check operation. I
Cooling fan motor terminals
Cooling fan speed
(+) (−) J
1 3 and 4
2 3 and 4
Middle (MID) K
1 and 2 3
SEF734W
1 and 2 4
High (HI) 1 and 2 3 and 4 L
Cooling fan motor should operate.
If NG, replace cooling fan motor.
COOLING FAN RELAYS-4 AND -5 M
Check continuity between terminals 3 and 4.
N
Conditions Continuity
12 V direct current supply between terminal 1 and 2 Yes
No current supply No O
If NG, replace cooling fan motor.
P
PBIB0098E
Revision: January 2010 EC-447 2010 Sentra
DTC P1225 TP SENSOR
< SERVICE INFORMATION > [MR20DE (FOR CALIFORNIA)]
DTC P1225 TP SENSOR
Component Description INFOID:0000000005284956
Electric throttle control actuator consists of throttle control motor,
throttle position sensor, etc. The throttle position sensor responds to
the throttle valve movement.
The throttle position sensor has two sensors. These sensors are a
kind of potentiometers which transform the throttle valve position into
output voltage, and emit the voltage signal to the ECM. In addition,
these sensors detect the opening and closing speed of the throttle
valve and feed the voltage signals to the ECM. The ECM judges the
current opening angle of the throttle valve from these signals and the
ECM controls the throttle control motor to make the throttle valve
opening angle properly in response to driving condition.
PBIB0145E
On Board Diagnosis Logic INFOID:0000000005284957
The MIL will not light up for this self-diagnosis.
DTC No. Trouble diagnosis name DTC detecting condition Possible cause
P1225 Closed throttle position Closed throttle position learning value is exces- • Electric throttle control actuator
1225 learning performance sively low. (TP sensor 1 and 2)
DTC Confirmation Procedure INFOID:0000000005284958
NOTE:
If DTC Confirmation Procedure has been previously conducted, always turn ignition switch OFF and wait at
least 10 seconds before conducting the next test.
TESTING CONDITION:
Before performing the following procedure, confirm that battery voltage is more than 10 V at idle.
1. Turn ignition switch OFF and wait at least 10 seconds.
2. Turn ignition switch ON.
3. Check 1st trip DTC.
4. If 1st trip DTC is detected, go to EC-448, "Diagnosis Procedure".
Diagnosis Procedure INFOID:0000000005284959
1.CHECK ELECTRIC THROTTLE CONTROL ACTUATOR VISUALLY
1. Turn ignition switch OFF.
2. Remove the intake air duct.
3. Check if foreign matter is caught between the throttle valve (1)
and the housing.
- : Vehicle front
- Illustration shows the view with intake air duct removed.
OK or NG
OK >> GO TO 2.
NG >> Remove the foreign matter and clean the electric throttle
control actuator inside.
PBIB3436E
2.REPLACE ELECTRIC THROTTLE CONTROL ACTUATOR
1. Replace the electric throttle control actuator.
2. Perform EC-99, "Throttle Valve Closed Position Learning".
3. Perform EC-99, "Idle Air Volume Learning".
Revision: January 2010 EC-448 2010 Sentra
DTC P1225 TP SENSOR
< SERVICE INFORMATION > [MR20DE (FOR CALIFORNIA)]
>> INSPECTION END
A
Removal and Installation INFOID:0000000005284960
ELECTRIC THROTTLE CONTROL ACTUATOR
EC
Refer to EM-18.
Revision: January 2010 EC-449 2010 Sentra
DTC P1226 TP SENSOR
< SERVICE INFORMATION > [MR20DE (FOR CALIFORNIA)]
DTC P1226 TP SENSOR
Component Description INFOID:0000000005284961
Electric throttle control actuator consists of throttle control motor,
throttle position sensor, etc. The throttle position sensor responds to
the throttle valve movement.
The throttle position sensor has two sensors. These sensors are a
kind of potentiometers which transform the throttle valve position into
output voltage, and emit the voltage signal to the ECM. In addition,
these sensors detect the opening and closing speed of the throttle
valve and feed the voltage signals to the ECM. The ECM judges the
current opening angle of the throttle valve from these signals and the
ECM controls the throttle control motor to make the throttle valve
opening angle properly in response to driving condition.
PBIB0145E
On Board Diagnosis Logic INFOID:0000000005284962
The MIL will not light up for this self-diagnosis.
DTC No. Trouble diagnosis name DTC detecting condition Possible cause
P1226 Closed throttle position Closed throttle position learning is not per- • Electric throttle control actuator
1226 learning performance formed successfully, repeatedly. (TP sensor 1 and 2)
DTC Confirmation Procedure INFOID:0000000005284963
NOTE:
If DTC Confirmation Procedure has been previously conducted, always turn ignition switch OFF and wait at
least 10 seconds before conducting the next test.
TESTING CONDITION:
Before performing the following procedure, confirm that battery voltage is more than 10 V at idle.
1. Turn ignition switch OFF and wait at least 10 seconds.
2. Turn ignition switch ON.
3. Repeat steps 1 and 2 for 32 times.
4. Check 1st trip DTC.
5. If 1st trip DTC is detected, go to EC-450, "Diagnosis Procedure".
Diagnosis Procedure INFOID:0000000005284964
1.CHECK ELECTRIC THROTTLE CONTROL ACTUATOR VISUALLY
1. Turn ignition switch OFF.
2. Remove the intake air duct.
3. Check if foreign matter is caught between the throttle valve (1)
and the housing.
- : Vehicle front
- Illustration shows the view with intake air duct removed.
OK or NG
OK >> GO TO 2.
NG >> Remove the foreign matter and clean the electric throttle
control actuator inside.
PBIB3436E
2.REPLACE ELECTRIC THROTTLE CONTROL ACTUATOR
1. Replace the electric throttle control actuator.
2. Perform EC-99, "Throttle Valve Closed Position Learning".
3. Perform EC-99, "Idle Air Volume Learning".
Revision: January 2010 EC-450 2010 Sentra
DTC P1226 TP SENSOR
< SERVICE INFORMATION > [MR20DE (FOR CALIFORNIA)]
>> INSPECTION END A
Removal and Installation INFOID:0000000005284965
EC
ELECTRIC THROTTLE CONTROL ACTUATOR
Refer to EM-18.
C
Revision: January 2010 EC-451 2010 Sentra
DTC P1421 COLD START CONTROL
< SERVICE INFORMATION > [MR20DE (FOR CALIFORNIA)]
DTC P1421 COLD START CONTROL
Description INFOID:0000000005284966
ECM controls ignition timing and engine idle speed when engine is started with prewarming up condition.
This control promotes the activation of three way catalyst by heating the catalyst and reduces emissions.
On Board Diagnosis Logic INFOID:0000000005284967
DTC No. Trouble diagnosis name DTC detecting condition Possible cause
ECM does not control ignition timing and engine • Lack of intake air volume
P1421 Cold start emission reduction
idle speed properly when engine is started with • Fuel injection system
1421 strategy monitoring
prewarming up condition. • ECM
DTC Confirmation Procedure INFOID:0000000005284968
NOTE:
• If DTC Confirmation Procedure has been previously conducted, always turn ignition switch OFF and wait at
least 10 seconds before conducting the next test.
• If DTC P1421 is displayed with other DTC, first perform the trouble diagnosis for other DTC.
TESTING CONDITION:
Before performing the following procedure, confirm that battery voltage is more than 11 V at idle.
WITH CONSULT-III
1. Turn ignition switch OFF and wait at least 10 seconds.
2. Turn ignition switch ON.
3. Select “DATA MONITOR” mode with CONSULT-III.
4. Check that the “COOLAN TEMP/S” indication is between 5°C (41°F) and 36°C (97°F).
If “COOLAN TEMP/S” indication is within the specified value, go to the following step.
If “COOLAN TEMP/S” indication is out of the specified value, cool engine down or warm engine up and go
to step 1.
5. Start engine and let it idle for 5 minutes.
6. Check 1st trip DTC.
7. If 1st trip DTC is detected, go to EC-452, "Diagnosis Procedure".
WITH GST
Follow the procedure “WITH CONSULT-III” above.
Diagnosis Procedure INFOID:0000000005284969
1.PERFORM IDLE AIR VOLUME LEARNING
Perform EC-99, "Idle Air Volume Learning".
Is Idle Air Volume Learning carried out successfully?
Yes or No
Yes >> GO TO 2.
No >> Follow the instruction of Idle Air Volume Learning.
2.CHECK INTAKE SYSTEM
Check for the cause of intake air volume lacking. Refer to the following.
• Crushed intake air passage
• Intake air passage clogging
OK or NG
OK >> GO TO 3.
NG >> Repair or replace malfunctioning part
3.CHECK FUEL INJECTION SYSTEM FUNCTION
Perform EC-275, "DTC Confirmation Procedure" for DTC P0171.
Revision: January 2010 EC-452 2010 Sentra
DTC P1421 COLD START CONTROL
< SERVICE INFORMATION > [MR20DE (FOR CALIFORNIA)]
OK or NG
OK >> GO TO 4. A
NG >> Go to EC-278, "Diagnosis Procedure" for DTC P0171.
4.PERFORM DTC CONFIRMATION PROCEDURE
EC
1. Erase DTC.
2. Perform DTC Confirmation Procedure.
See EC-452, "DTC Confirmation Procedure".
3. Is the 1st trip DTC P1421 displayed again? C
Yes or No
Yes >> GO TO 5.
No >> INSPECTION END D
5.REPLACE ECM
1. Replace ECM. E
2. Perform initialization of NVIS (NATS) system and registration of all NVIS (NATS) ignition key IDs.
Refer to BL-171, "ECM Re-communicating Function".
3. Perform EC-99, "VIN Registration".
4. Perform EC-99, "Accelerator Pedal Released Position Learning". F
5. Perform EC-99, "Throttle Valve Closed Position Learning".
6. Perform EC-99, "Idle Air Volume Learning".
G
>> INSPECTION END
Revision: January 2010 EC-453 2010 Sentra
DTC P1564 ASCD STEERING SWITCH
< SERVICE INFORMATION > [MR20DE (FOR CALIFORNIA)]
DTC P1564 ASCD STEERING SWITCH
Component Description INFOID:0000000005284970
ASCD steering switch has variant values of electrical resistance for each button. ECM reads voltage variation
of switch, and determines which button is operated.
BBIA0755E
1. ASCD steering switch 2. MAIN switch 3. CANCEL switch
4. SET/COAST switch 5. RESUME/ACCELERATE switch
Refer to EC-42 for the ASCD function.
CONSULT-III Reference Value in Data Monitor Mode INFOID:0000000005284971
Specification data are reference values.
Monitor item Condition Specification
MAIN switch: Pressed ON
MAIN SW • Ignition switch: ON
MAIN switch: Released OFF
CANCEL switch: Pressed ON
CANCEL SW • Ignition switch: ON
CANCEL switch: Released OFF
RESUME/ACCELERATE switch:
ON
Pressed
RESUME/ACC SW • Ignition switch: ON
RESUME/ACCELERATE switch: Re-
OFF
leased
SET/COAST switch: Pressed ON
SET SW • Ignition switch: ON
SET/COAST switch: Released OFF
On Board Diagnosis Logic INFOID:0000000005284972
• This self-diagnosis has the one trip detection logic.
• The MIL will not light up for this self-diagnosis.
NOTE:
If DTC P1564 is displayed with DTC P0605, first perform the trouble diagnosis for DTC P0605.
Refer to EC-421.
Trouble Diagnosis
DTC No. DTC Detecting Condition Possible Cause
Name
• An excessively high voltage signal from the
ASCD steering switch is sent to ECM.
• Harness or connectors
• ECM detects that input signal from the
P1564 (ASCD switch circuit is open or shorted.)
ASCD steering switch ASCD steering switch is out of the specified
1564 • ASCD steering switch
range.
• ECM
• ECM detects that the ASCD steering switch
is stuck ON.
Revision: January 2010 EC-454 2010 Sentra
DTC P1564 ASCD STEERING SWITCH
< SERVICE INFORMATION > [MR20DE (FOR CALIFORNIA)]
DTC Confirmation Procedure INFOID:0000000005284973
A
NOTE:
If DTC Confirmation Procedure has been previously conducted, always turn ignition switch OFF and wait at
least 10 seconds before conducting the next test. EC
1. Turn ignition switch ON.
2. Wait at least 10 seconds.
3. Press MAIN switch for at least 10 seconds, then release it and wait at least 10 seconds. C
4. Press CANCEL switch for at least 10 seconds, then release it and wait at least 10 seconds.
5. Press RESUME/ACCELERATE switch for at least 10 seconds, then release it and wait at least 10 sec-
onds. D
6. Press SET/COAST switch for at least 10 seconds, then release it and wait at least 10 seconds.
7. Check DTC.
8. If DTC is detected, go to EC-457, "Diagnosis Procedure". E
Revision: January 2010 EC-455 2010 Sentra
DTC P1564 ASCD STEERING SWITCH
< SERVICE INFORMATION > [MR20DE (FOR CALIFORNIA)]
Wiring Diagram INFOID:0000000005284974
BBWA2894E
Specification data are reference values and are measured between each terminal and ground.
CAUTION:
Do not use ECM ground terminals when measuring input/output voltage. Doing so may result in dam-
age to the ECM's transistor. Use a ground other than ECM terminals, such as the ground.
Revision: January 2010 EC-456 2010 Sentra
DTC P1564 ASCD STEERING SWITCH
< SERVICE INFORMATION > [MR20DE (FOR CALIFORNIA)]
TERMI- A
WIRE
NAL ITEM CONDITION DATA (DC Voltage)
COLOR
NO.
[Ignition switch: ON]
Approximately 4 V EC
• ASCD steering switch: OFF
[Ignition switch: ON]
Approximately 0 V
• MAIN switch: Pressed
C
[Ignition switch: ON]
94 L/Y ASCD steering switch Approximately 1 V
• CANCEL switch: Pressed
[Ignition switch: ON]
Approximately 3 V D
• RESUME/ACCELERATE switch: Pressed
[Ignition switch: ON]
Approximately 2 V
• SET/COAST switch: Pressed
E
[Engine is running]
95 B/Y Sensor ground • Warm-up condition Approximately 0 V
• Idle speed
F
Diagnosis Procedure INFOID:0000000005284975
1.CHECK GROUND CONNECTIONS G
1. Turn ignition switch OFF.
2. Loosen and retighten ground screws on the body.
Refer to EC-157, "Ground Inspection". H
- : Vehicle front
- Body ground (1)
OK or NG I
OK >> GO TO 2.
NG >> Repair or replace ground connections.
J
BBIA0760E
2.CHECK ASCD STEERING SWITCH CIRCUIT K
With CONSULT-III
1. Turn ignition switch ON.
L
2. Select “MAIN SW”, “RESUME/ACC SW”, “SET SW and “CANCEL SW” in “DATA MONITOR” mode with
CONSULT-III.
3. Check each item indication under the following conditions.
M
Switch Monitor item Condition Indication
Pressed ON
MAIN switch MAIN SW N
Released OFF
Pressed ON
CANCEL switch CANCEL SW
Released OFF O
RESUME/AC- Pressed ON
CELERATE RESUME/ACC SW
switch Released OFF
P
SET/COAST Pressed ON
SET SW
switch Released OFF
Without CONSULT-III
1. Turn ignition switch ON.
Revision: January 2010 EC-457 2010 Sentra
DTC P1564 ASCD STEERING SWITCH
< SERVICE INFORMATION > [MR20DE (FOR CALIFORNIA)]
2. Check voltage between ECM terminal 94 and ground with press-
ing each button.
Switch Condition Voltage (V)
Pressed Approx. 0
MAIN switch
Released Approx. 4.0
Pressed Approx. 1.0
CANCEL switch
Released Approx. 4.0
RESUME/ACCELER- Pressed Approx. 3.0 PBIB3343E
ATE switch Released Approx. 4.0
Pressed Approx. 2.0
SET/COAST switch
Released Approx. 4.0
OK or NG
OK >> GO TO 8.
NG >> GO TO 3.
3.CHECK ASCD STEERING SWITCH GROUND CIRCUIT FOR OPEN AND SHORT
1. Turn ignition switch OFF.
2. Disconnect combination switch harness connector M78.
3. Disconnect ECM harness connector.
4. Check harness continuity between combination switch terminal 20 (unit side) and ECM terminal 95.
Refer to Wiring Diagram.
Continuity should exist.
5. Also check harness for short to ground or short to power.
OK or NG
OK >> GO TO 5.
NG >> GO TO 4.
4.DETECT MALFUNCTIONING PART
Check the following.
• Harness connectors M2, E4
• Combination switch (spiral cable)
• Harness for open and short between ECM and combination switch
>> Repair open circuit or short to ground or short to power in harness or connectors.
5.CHECK ASCD STEERING SWITCH INPUT SIGNAL CIRCUIT FOR OPEN AND SHORT
1. Check harness continuity between ECM terminal 94 and combination switch terminal 16.
Refer to Wiring Diagram.
Continuity should exist.
2. Also check harness for short to ground and short to power.
OK or NG
OK >> GO TO 7.
NG >> GO TO 6.
6.DETECT MALFUNCTIONING PART
Check the following.
• Harness connectors M2, E4
• Combination switch (spiral cable)
• Harness for open and short between ECM and combination switch
>> Repair open circuit or short to ground or short to power in harness or connectors.
Revision: January 2010 EC-458 2010 Sentra
DTC P1564 ASCD STEERING SWITCH
< SERVICE INFORMATION > [MR20DE (FOR CALIFORNIA)]
7.CHECK ASCD STEERING SWITCH A
Refer to EC-459, "Component Inspection".
OK or NG
OK >> GO TO 8. EC
NG >> Replace ASCD steering switch.
8.CHECK INTERMITTENT INCIDENT
C
Refer to EC-152.
>> INSPECTION END D
Component Inspection INFOID:0000000005284976
ASCD STEERING SWITCH E
1. Disconnect combination switch (spiral cable) harness connector M78.
2. Check continuity between combination switch (spiral cable) ter-
minals 16 and 20 with pushing each switch. F
Switch Condition Resistance (Ω)
G
Pressed Approx. 0
MAIN switch
Released Approx. 4,000
Pressed Approx. 250 H
CANCEL switch
Released Approx. 4,000
RESUME/ACCELERATE Pressed Approx. 1,480 PBIB3442E
switch I
Released Approx. 4,000
Pressed Approx. 660
SET/COAST switch
Released Approx. 4,000 J
If NG, replace ASCD steering switch.
Revision: January 2010 EC-459 2010 Sentra
DTC P1572 ASCD BRAKE SWITCH
< SERVICE INFORMATION > [MR20DE (FOR CALIFORNIA)]
DTC P1572 ASCD BRAKE SWITCH
Component Description INFOID:0000000005284977
When the brake pedal is depressed, ASCD brake switch (1) is
turned OFF and stop lamp switch (2) is turned ON. ECM detects the
state of the brake pedal (3) by this input of two kinds (ON/OFF sig-
nal). Refer to EC-42 for the ASCD function.
BBIA0769E
CONSULT-III Reference Value in Data Monitor Mode INFOID:0000000005284978
Specification data are reference values.
Monitor item Condition Specification
• Brake pedal: Fully released (CVT)
• Brake pedal and clutch pedal: Fully re- ON
BRAKE SW1 leased (M/T)
• Ignition switch: ON
(ASCD brake switch) • Brake pedal: Slightly depressed (CVT)
• Brake pedal and/or clutch pedal: Slight- OFF
ly depressed (M/T)
BRAKE SW2 Brake pedal: Fully released OFF
• Ignition switch: ON
(Stop lamp switch) Brake pedal: Slightly depressed ON
On Board Diagnosis Logic INFOID:0000000005284979
• This self-diagnosis has the one trip detection logic.
• The MIL will not light up for this self-diagnosis.
NOTE:
• If DTC P1572 is displayed with DTC P0605, first perform the trouble diagnosis for DTC P0605. Refer
to EC-421.
• This self-diagnosis has the one trip detection logic. When malfunction A is detected, DTC is not
stored in ECM memory. And in that case, 1st trip DTC and 1st trip freeze frame data are displayed.
1st trip DTC is erased when ignition switch OFF. And even when malfunction A is detected in two
consecutive trips, DTC is not stored in ECM memory.
Trouble Diagnosis
DTC No. DTC Detecting Condition Possible Cause
Name
When the vehicle speed is above 30km/h (19 • Harness or connectors
MPH), ON signals from the stop lamp switch (Stop lamp switch circuit is shorted.)
A)
and the ASCD brake switch are sent to ECM • Harness or connectors
at the same time. (ASCD brake switch circuit is shorted.)
• Harness or connectors
(ASCD clutch switch circuit is shorted.)
(M/T)
P1572
ASCD brake switch • Stop lamp switch
1572
ASCD brake switch signal is not sent to ECM • ASCD brake switch
B) for extremely long time while the vehicle is • ASCD clutch switch (M/T)
driving • Incorrect stop lamp switch installation
• Incorrect ASCD brake switch installation
• Incorrect ASCD clutch switch installation
(M/T)
• ECM
Revision: January 2010 EC-460 2010 Sentra
DTC P1572 ASCD BRAKE SWITCH
< SERVICE INFORMATION > [MR20DE (FOR CALIFORNIA)]
DTC Confirmation Procedure INFOID:0000000005284980
A
CAUTION:
Always drive vehicle at a safe speed.
NOTE: EC
• If DTC Confirmation Procedure has been previously conducted, always turn ignition switch OFF and wait at
least 10 seconds before conducting the next test.
• Procedure for malfunction B is not described here. It takes extremely long time to complete procedure for
malfunction B. By performing procedure for malfunction A, the incident that causes malfunction B can be C
detected.
TESTING CONDITION:
Steps 3 and 5 may be conducted with the drive wheels lifted in the shop or by driving the vehicle. If a D
road test is expected to be easier, it is unnecessary to lift the vehicle.
1. Start engine.
2. Press MAIN switch and make sure that CRUISE indicator lights up. E
3. Drive the vehicle for at least 5 consecutive seconds under the following condition.
Vehicle speed More than 30 km/h (19 MPH) F
Shift lever Suitable position
4. Check 1st trip DTC.
If 1st trip DTC is detected, go to EC-463, "Diagnosis Procedure". G
If 1st trip DTC is not detected, go to the following step.
5. Drive the vehicle for at least 5 consecutive seconds under the following condition.
H
Vehicle speed More than 30 km/h (19 MPH)
Shift lever Suitable position
I
Depress the brake pedal for more than 5
Driving location seconds so as not to come off from the
above-mentioned vehicle speed.
J
6. Check 1st trip DTC.
7. If 1st trip DTC is detected, go to EC-463, "Diagnosis Procedure".
K
Revision: January 2010 EC-461 2010 Sentra
DTC P1572 ASCD BRAKE SWITCH
< SERVICE INFORMATION > [MR20DE (FOR CALIFORNIA)]
Wiring Diagram INFOID:0000000005284981
AABWA0299GB
Specification data are reference values and are measured between each terminal and ground.
CAUTION:
Do not use ECM ground terminals when measuring input/output voltage. Doing so may result in dam-
age to the ECM's transistor. Use a ground other than ECM terminals, such as the ground.
Revision: January 2010 EC-462 2010 Sentra
DTC P1572 ASCD BRAKE SWITCH
< SERVICE INFORMATION > [MR20DE (FOR CALIFORNIA)]
TERMI- A
WIRE
NAL ITEM CONDITION DATA (DC Voltage)
COLOR
NO.
[Ignition switch: ON]
Approximately 0 V EC
• Brake pedal: Fully released
99 R/G Stop lamp switch
[Ignition switch: ON] BATTERY VOLTAGE
• Brake pedal: Slightly depressed (11 - 14 V)
C
• Brake pedal: Slightly depressed (CVT)
BATTERY VOLTAGE
• Brake pedal and clutch pedal: Fully released
(11 - 14 V)
(M/T)
100 G/B ASCD brake switch D
• Brake pedal: Slightly depressed (CVT)
• Brake pedal and/or clutch pedal: Slightly de- Approximately 0 V
pressed (M/T)
E
Diagnosis Procedure INFOID:0000000005284982
1.CHECK OVERALL FUNCTION-I F
With CONSULT-III
1. Turn ignition switch ON.
2. Select “BRAKE SW1” in “DATA MONITOR” mode with CONSULT-III. G
3. Check “BRAKE SW1” indication under the following conditions.
M/T models
Condition Indication H
Clutch pedal and/or brake pedal: Slightly depressed OFF
Clutch pedal and brake pedal: Fully released ON
CVT models I
Condition Indication
Brake pedal: Slightly depressed OFF
J
Brake pedal: Fully released ON
Without CONSULT-III
1. Turn ignition switch ON. K
2. Check voltage between ECM terminal 100 and ground under the
following conditions.
M/T models
L
Condition Indication
Clutch pedal and/or brake pedal: Slightly depressed Approximately 0 V
Clutch pedal and brake pedal: Fully released Battery voltage M
CVT models
Condition Indication
N
Brake pedal: Slightly depressed Approximately 0 V PBIB3315E
Brake pedal: Fully released Battery voltage
OK or NG O
OK >> GO TO 2.
NG >> GO TO 3.
2.CHECK OVERALL FUNCTION-II P
With CONSULT-III
Check “BRAKE SW2” indication in “DATA MONITOR” mode.
Revision: January 2010 EC-463 2010 Sentra
DTC P1572 ASCD BRAKE SWITCH
< SERVICE INFORMATION > [MR20DE (FOR CALIFORNIA)]
Condition Indication
Brake pedal: Fully released OFF
Brake pedal: Slightly depressed ON
Without CONSULT-III
Check voltage between ECM terminal 99 and ground under the fol-
lowing conditions.
Condition Indication
Brake pedal: Fully released Approximately 0 V
Brake pedal: Slightly depressed Battery voltage
PBIB0311E
OK or NG
OK >> GO TO 15.
NG >> GO TO 11.
3.CHECK ASCD BRAKE SWITCH POWER SUPPLY
1. Turn ignition switch OFF.
2. Disconnect ASCD brake switch (1) harness connector.
- Stop lamp switch (2)
- Brake pedal (3)
3. Turn ignition switch ON.
BBIA0769E
4. Check voltage between ASCD brake switch terminal 1 and
ground with CONSULT-III or tester.
Voltage : Battery voltage
OK or NG
OK >> GO TO 8.
NG (M/T models)>>GO TO 4.
NG (CVT models)>>GO TO 6.
PBIB0857E
4.CHECK ASCD CLUTCH SWITCH POWER SUPPLY CIRCUIT
1. Turn ignition switch OFF.
Revision: January 2010 EC-464 2010 Sentra
DTC P1572 ASCD BRAKE SWITCH
< SERVICE INFORMATION > [MR20DE (FOR CALIFORNIA)]
2. Disconnect ASCD clutch switch (1) harness connector.
- Clutch pedal (2) A
3. Turn ignition switch ON.
EC
BBIA0770E
D
4. Check voltage between ASCD clutch switch terminal 1 and
ground with CONSULT-III or tester.
E
Voltage : Battery voltage
OK or NG
OK >> GO TO 7. F
NG >> GO TO 5.
G
PBIB0857E
5.DETECT MALFUNCTIONING PART H
Check the following.
• 10 A fuse
• Harness for open or short between ASCD clutch switch and fuse
I
>> Repair open circuit or short to ground or short to power in harness or connectors.
6.DETECT MALFUNCTIONING PART J
Check the following.
• 10 A fuse
• Harness for open or short between ASCD brake switch and fuse K
>> Repair open circuit or short to ground or short to power in harness or connectors.
L
7.CHECK ASCD CLUTCH SWITCH INPUT SIGNAL CIRCUIT FOR OPEN AND SHORT
1. Turn ignition switch OFF.
2. Check harness continuity between ASCD brake switch terminal 1 and ASCD clutch switch terminal 2. M
Refer to Wiring Diagram.
Continuity should exist.
N
3. Also check harness for short to ground and short to power.
OK or NG
OK >> GO TO 10. O
NG >> Repair open circuit or short to ground or short to power in harness or connectors.
8.CHECK ASCD BRAKE SWITCH INPUT SIGNAL CIRCUIT FOR OPEN AND SHORT
P
1. Turn ignition switch OFF.
2. Disconnect ECM harness connector.
3. Check harness continuity between ECM terminal 100 and ASCD brake switch terminal 2.
Refer to Wiring Diagram.
Continuity should exist.
4. Also check harness for short to ground and short to power.
Revision: January 2010 EC-465 2010 Sentra
DTC P1572 ASCD BRAKE SWITCH
< SERVICE INFORMATION > [MR20DE (FOR CALIFORNIA)]
OK or NG
OK >> GO TO 9.
NG >> Repair open circuit or short to ground or short to power in harness or connectors.
9.CHECK ASCD BRAKE SWITCH
Refer to EC-467, "Component Inspection".
OK or NG
OK >> GO TO 15.
NG >> Replace ASCD brake switch.
10.CHECK ASCD CLUTCH SWITCH
Refer to EC-467, "Component Inspection"
OK or NG
OK >> GO TO 15.
NG >> Replace ASCD clutch switch.
11.CHECK STOP LAMP SWITCH POWER SUPPLY CIRCUIT
1. Turn ignition switch OFF.
2. Disconnect stop lamp switch (2) harness connector.
- ASCD brake switch (1)
- Brake pedal (3)
BBIA0769E
3. Check voltage between stop lamp switch terminal 1 and ground with CONSULT -III or tester.
PBIB3443E
Voltage : Battery voltage
OK or NG
OK >> GO TO 13.
NG >> GO TO 12.
12.DETECT MALFUNCTIONING PART
Check the following.
• 10 A fuse
• Harness for open or short between stop lamp switch and battery
>> Repair open circuit or short to ground or short to power in harness or connectors.
13.CHECK STOP LAMP SWITCH INPUT SIGNAL CIRCUIT FOR OPEN AND SHORT
1. Disconnect ECM harness connector.
2. Check harness continuity between ECM terminal 99 and stop lamp switch terminal 2.
Refer to Wiring Diagram.
Revision: January 2010 EC-466 2010 Sentra
DTC P1572 ASCD BRAKE SWITCH
< SERVICE INFORMATION > [MR20DE (FOR CALIFORNIA)]
Continuity should exist. A
3. Also check harness for short to ground and short to power.
OK or NG
EC
OK >> GO TO 14.
NG >> Repair open circuit or short to ground or short to power in harness or connectors.
14.CHECK STOP LAMP SWITCH C
Refer to EC-467, "Component Inspection"
OK or NG
OK >> GO TO 15. D
NG >> Replace stop lamp switch.
15.CHECK INTERMITTENT INCIDENT
E
Refer to EC-152.
>> INSPECTION END F
Component Inspection INFOID:0000000005284983
ASCD BRAKE SWITCH G
1. Turn ignition switch OFF.
2. Disconnect ASCD brake switch harness connector.
H
3. Check continuity between ASCD brake switch terminals 1 and 2
under the following conditions.
I
Condition Continuity
Brake pedal: Fully released. Should exist.
Brake pedal: Slightly depressed. Should not exist. J
If NG, adjust ASCD brake switch installation, refer to BR-8, and
perform step 3 again.
K
SEC023D
ASCD CLUTCH SWITCH
1. Turn ignition switch OFF. L
2. Disconnect ASCD clutch switch harness connector.
3. Check continuity between ASCD clutch switch terminals 1 and 2
under the following conditions. M
Condition Continuity
N
Clutch pedal: Fully released. Should exist.
Clutch pedal: Slightly depressed. Should not exist.
If NG, adjust ASCD clutch switch installation, refer to CL-6, and O
perform step 3 again.
SEC023D
P
STOP LAMP SWITCH
1. Turn ignition switch OFF.
2. Disconnect stop lamp switch harness connector.
Revision: January 2010 EC-467 2010 Sentra
DTC P1572 ASCD BRAKE SWITCH
< SERVICE INFORMATION > [MR20DE (FOR CALIFORNIA)]
3. Check continuity between stop lamp switch terminals 1 and 2 under the following conditions.
PBIB3444E
Condition Continuity
Brake pedal: Fully released. Should not exist.
Brake pedal: Slightly depressed. Should exist.
If NG, adjust stop lamp switch installation, refer to BR-8, and perform step 3 again.
Revision: January 2010 EC-468 2010 Sentra
DTC P1574 ASCD VEHICLE SPEED SENSOR
< SERVICE INFORMATION > [MR20DE (FOR CALIFORNIA)]
DTC P1574 ASCD VEHICLE SPEED SENSOR
A
Component Description INFOID:0000000005284984
The ECM receives two vehicle speed signals via CAN communication line. One is sent from “ABS actuator EC
and electric unit (control unit)” or combination meter, and the other is from TCM (Transmission control mod-
ule). The ECM uses these signals for ASCD control. Refer to EC-42 for ASCD functions.
On Board Diagnosis Logic INFOID:0000000005284985 C
• This self-diagnosis has the one trip detection logic.
• The MIL will not light up for this self-diagnosis.
NOTE: D
• If DTC P1574 is displayed with DTC UXXXX, first perform the trouble diagnosis for DTC UXXXX.
• If DTC P1574 is displayed with DTC P0500, first perform the trouble diagnosis for DTC P0500. Refer
to EC-412. E
• If DTC P1574 is displayed with DTC P0605, first perform the trouble diagnosis for DTC P0605. Refer
to EC-421.
• If DTC P1574 is displayed with DTC P0607, first perform the trouble diagnosis for DTC P0607. Refer
F
to EC-423.
Trouble Diagnosis
DTC No. DTC Detecting Condition Possible Cause
Name G
• Harness or connectors
(CAN communication line is open or shorted.)
P1574 ASCD vehicle speed ECM detects a difference between two vehicle • TCM (CVT models) H
1574 sensor speed signals is out of the specified range. • ABS actuator and electric unit (control unit)
• Combination meter
• ECM
I
DTC Confirmation Procedure INFOID:0000000005284986
CAUTION:
Always drive vehicle at a safe speed. J
NOTE:
If DTC Confirmation Procedure has been previously conducted, always turn ignition switch OFF and wait at
least 10 seconds before conducting the next test. K
TESTING CONDITION:
Step 3 may be conducted with the drive wheels lifted in the shop or by driving the vehicle. If a road test
is expected to be easier, it is unnecessary to lift the vehicle.
L
WITH CONSULT-III
1. Start engine.
2. Select “DATA MONITOR” mode with CONSULT-III. M
3. Drive the vehicle at more than 40 km/h (25MPH).
4. Check DTC.
N
5. If DTC is detected, go to EC-469, "Diagnosis Procedure".
WITH GST
Follow the procedure “WITH CONSULT-III” above. O
Diagnosis Procedure INFOID:0000000005284987
1.CHECK DTC WITH TCM P
Check DTC with TCM. Refer to CVT-24.
OK or NG
OK >> GO TO 2.
NG >> Perform trouble shooting relevant to DTC indicated.
2.CHECK DTC WITH “ABS ACTUATOR AND ELECTRIC UNIT”
Revision: January 2010 EC-469 2010 Sentra
DTC P1574 ASCD VEHICLE SPEED SENSOR
< SERVICE INFORMATION > [MR20DE (FOR CALIFORNIA)]
Refer to BRC-10.
OK or NG
OK >> GO TO 3.
NG >> Repair or replace.
3.CHECK COMBINATION METER
Check combination meter function.
Refer to DI-6.
>> INSPECTION END
Revision: January 2010 EC-470 2010 Sentra
DTC P1715 INPUT SPEED SENSOR
< SERVICE INFORMATION > [MR20DE (FOR CALIFORNIA)]
DTC P1715 INPUT SPEED SENSOR
A
Description INFOID:0000000005284988
ECM receives input speed sensor signal from TCM through CAN communication line. ECM uses this signal for EC
engine control.
CONSULT-III Reference Value in Data Monitor Mode INFOID:0000000005284989
C
Specification data are reference values.
Monitor item Condition Specification
D
Almost the same speed as the
I/P PULLY SPD • Vehicle speed: More than 20 km/h (12MPH)
tachometer indication
On Board Diagnosis Logic INFOID:0000000005284990
E
NOTE:
• If DTC P1715 is displayed with DTC UXXXX, first perform the trouble diagnosis for DTC UXXXX. F
• If DTC P1715 is displayed with DTC P0335, first perform the trouble diagnosis for DTC P0335. Refer
to EC-317.
• If DTC P1715 is displayed with DTC P0340 first perform the trouble diagnosis for DTC P0340.
Refer to EC-324. G
• If DTC P1715 is displayed with DTC P0605, first perform the trouble diagnosis for DTC P0605. Refer
to EC-421.
• If DTC P1715 is displayed with DTC P0607, first perform the trouble diagnosis for DTC P0607. Refer H
to EC-423.
The MIL will not light up for this self-diagnosis.
I
DTC No. Trouble diagnosis name DTC detecting condition Possible cause
• Harness or connectors
Input speed sensor signal is different from
(CAN communication line is open or shorted) J
P1715 Input speed sensor the theoretical value calculated by ECM
• Harness or connectors
1715 (TCM output) from output speed sensor signal and en-
(Input speed sensor circuit is open or shorted)
gine rpm signal.
• TCM
K
DTC Confirmation Procedure INFOID:0000000005284991
CAUTION:
Always drive vehicle at a safe speed. L
NOTE:
If DTC Confirmation Procedure has been previously conducted, always turn ignition switch OFF and wait at
least 10 seconds before conducting the next test. M
WITH CONSULT-III
1. Turn ignition switch ON.
2. Select “DATA MONITOR” mode with CONSULT-III. N
3. Start engine.
4. Drive vehicle at a speed of more than 50 km/h (31 MPH) for at least 5 seconds.
5. Check 1st trip DTC. O
6. If 1st trip DTC is detected, go to EC-471, "Diagnosis Procedure".
WITH GST
Follow the procedure “WITH CONSULT-III” above. P
Diagnosis Procedure INFOID:0000000005284992
1.CHECK DTC WITH TCM
Check DTC with TCM. Refer to CVT-24.
OK or NG
Revision: January 2010 EC-471 2010 Sentra
DTC P1715 INPUT SPEED SENSOR
< SERVICE INFORMATION > [MR20DE (FOR CALIFORNIA)]
OK >> GO TO 2.
NG >> Perform trouble shooting relevant to DTC indicated.
2.REPLACE TCM
Replace TCM. Refer to CVT-27.
>> INSPECTION END
Revision: January 2010 EC-472 2010 Sentra
DTC P1805 BRAKE SWITCH
< SERVICE INFORMATION > [MR20DE (FOR CALIFORNIA)]
DTC P1805 BRAKE SWITCH
A
Description INFOID:0000000005284993
Brake switch signal is applied to the ECM through the stop lamp switch when the brake pedal is depressed. EC
This signal is used mainly to decrease the engine speed when the vehicle is driving.
CONSULT-III Reference Value in Data Monitor Mode INFOID:0000000005284994
C
Specification data are reference values.
Monitor item Condition Specification
D
Brake pedal: Fully released OFF
BRAKE SW • Ignition switch: ON
Brake pedal: Slightly depressed ON
E
On Board Diagnosis Logic INFOID:0000000005284995
The MIL will not light up for this self-diagnosis.
F
DTC No. Trouble diagnosis name DTC detecting condition Possible cause
A brake switch signal is not sent to ECM for • Harness or connectors
P1805 G
Brake switch extremely long time while the vehicle is driv- (Stop lamp switch circuit is open or shorted.)
1805
ing. • Stop lamp switch
FAIL-SAFE MODE H
When the malfunction is detected, the ECM enters in fail-safe mode.
Engine operation condition in fail-fail safe mode I
ECM controls the electric throttle control actuator by regulating the throttle opening to a small range.
Therefore, acceleration will be poor.
Vehicle condition Driving condition J
Engine: Idling Normal
Accelerating Poor acceleration
K
DTC Confirmation Procedure INFOID:0000000005284996
1. Turn ignition switch ON. L
2. Fully depress the brake pedal for at least 5 seconds.
3. Erase the DTC with CONSULT-III.
4. Check 1st trip DTC. M
5. If 1st trip DTC is detected, go to EC-475, "Diagnosis Procedure".
Revision: January 2010 EC-473 2010 Sentra
DTC P1805 BRAKE SWITCH
< SERVICE INFORMATION > [MR20DE (FOR CALIFORNIA)]
Wiring Diagram INFOID:0000000005284997
BBWA2896E
Specification data are reference values and are measured between each terminal and ground.
CAUTION:
Do not use ECM ground terminals when measuring input/output voltage. Doing so may result in dam-
age to the ECM's transistor. Use a ground other than ECM terminals, such as the ground.
Revision: January 2010 EC-474 2010 Sentra
DTC P1805 BRAKE SWITCH
< SERVICE INFORMATION > [MR20DE (FOR CALIFORNIA)]
TERMI- A
WIRE
NAL ITEM CONDITION DATA (DC Voltage)
COLOR
NO.
[Ignition switch: OFF]
Approximately 0 V EC
• Brake pedal: Fully released
99 R/G Stop lamp switch
[Ignition switch: OFF] BATTERY VOLTAGE
• Brake pedal: Slightly depressed (11 - 14 V)
C
Diagnosis Procedure INFOID:0000000005284998
1.CHECK STOP LAMP SWITCH CIRCUIT D
1. Turn ignition switch OFF.
2. Check the stop lamp when depressing and releasing the brake pedal.
E
Brake pedal Stop lamp
Fully released Not illuminated
F
Slightly depressed Illuminated
OK or NG
OK >> GO TO 4. G
NG >> GO TO 2.
2.CHECK STOP LAMP SWITCH POWER SUPPLY CIRCUIT
1. Disconnect stop lamp switch (2) harness connector. H
- ASCD brake switch (1)
- Brake pedal (3)
I
K
BBIA0769E
2. Check voltage between stop lamp switch terminal 1 and ground with CONSULT-III or tester.
L
PBIB3443E
O
Voltage : Battery voltage
OK or NG
P
OK >> GO TO 4.
NG >> GO TO 3.
3.DETECT MALFUNCTIONING PART
Check the following.
• 10 A fuse
• Harness for open and short between stop lamp switch and battery
Revision: January 2010 EC-475 2010 Sentra
DTC P1805 BRAKE SWITCH
< SERVICE INFORMATION > [MR20DE (FOR CALIFORNIA)]
>> Repair open circuit or short to ground or short to power in harness or connectors.
4.CHECK STOP LAMP SWITCH INPUT SIGNAL CIRCUIT FOR OPEN AND SHORT
1. Disconnect stop lamp switch harness connector.
2. Disconnect ECM harness connector.
3. Check harness continuity between stop lamp switch terminal 2 and ECM terminal 99.
Refer to Wiring Diagram.
Continuity should exist.
4. Also check harness for short to ground and short to power.
OK or NG
OK >> GO TO 5.
NG >> Repair open circuit or short to ground or short to power in harness connectors.
5.CHECK STOP LAMP SWITCH
Refer to EC-476, "Component Inspection".
OK or NG
OK >> GO TO 6.
NG >> Replace stop lamp switch.
6.CHECK INTERMITTENT INCIDENT
Refer to EC-152.
>> INSPECTION END
Component Inspection INFOID:0000000005284999
STOP LAMP SWITCH
1. Turn ignition switch OFF.
2. Disconnect stop lamp switch harness connector.
3. Check continuity between stop lamp switch terminals 1 and 2 under the following conditions.
PBIB3444E
Condition Continuity
Brake pedal: Fully released. Should not exist.
Brake pedal: Slightly depressed. Should exist.
If NG, adjust stop lamp switch installation, refer to BR-8, and perform step 3 again.
Revision: January 2010 EC-476 2010 Sentra
DTC P2004 TUMBLE CONTROL VALVE
< SERVICE INFORMATION > [MR20DE (FOR CALIFORNIA)]
DTC P2004 TUMBLE CONTROL VALVE
A
Description INFOID:0000000005285000
SYSTEM DESCRIPTION EC
Sensor Input signal to ECM ECM function Actuator
Crankshaft position sensor (POS) C
Engine speed*
Camshaft position sensor (PHASE)
Battery Battery voltage* Tumble control
Tumble control valve motor D
Engine coolant temperature sensor Engine coolant temperature valve control
Accelerator pedal position sensor Accelerator pedal position
Tumble control valve position sensor Tumble control valve position E
*: ECM determines the start signal status by the signals of engine speed and battery voltage.
Tumble control valve has a valve portion in the intake passage of each cylinder.
While idling and during low engine coolant temperature, the tumble control valve closes. Thus the velocity of F
the air in the intake passage increases, promoting the vaporization of the fuel and producing a tumble in the
combustion chamber.
Because of this operation, this system tends to increase the burning speed of the gas mixture, improve fuel
G
consumption, and increase the stability in running conditions.
Also, except when idling and during low engine coolant temperature, this system opens the tumble control
valve.
In this condition, this system tends to increase power by improving intake efficiency via reduction of intake flow H
resistance.
The tumble control valve is operated by the ECM.
COMPONENT DESCRIPTION I
Tumble control valve (2) is installed in the intake manifold adapter
(1).
Tumble control valve actuator (3) is connected to the front end of the J
valve shaft.
Tumble control valve actuator consists of motor and position sensor,
etc.
The motor opens or closes the valve by the output signal of the K
ECM.
The sensor consists of a permanent magnet and Hall IC. It senses
the valve shaft movement and feeds the voltage signals to the ECM. L
ALBIA0621ZZ
CONSULT-III Reference Value in Data Monitor Mode INFOID:0000000005285001
M
Specification data are reference values.
Monitor item Condition Specification N
• Engine coolant temperature: Between Accelerator pedal: Fully released ON
SWRL CONT S/V 5°C (41°F) and 45°C (113°F) Accelerator pedal: Slightly de-
• Engine speed: Less than 3,200 rpm OFF O
pressed
Revision: January 2010 EC-477 2010 Sentra
DTC P2004 TUMBLE CONTROL VALVE
< SERVICE INFORMATION > [MR20DE (FOR CALIFORNIA)]
On Board Diagnosis Logic INFOID:0000000005285002
DTC No. Trouble diagnosis name DTC detecting condition Possible cause
• Harness or connectors
(Tumble control valve motor circuit is
open or shorted.)
(Tumble control valve position sensor
circuit is open or shorted.)
(Accelerator pedal position sensor 2 cir-
cuit is shorted.)
[Crankshaft position sensor (POS) cir-
The target angle of tumble control valve con- cuit is shorted.]
trolled by ECM and the input signal from (EVAP control system pressure sensor
P2004 Tumble control valve stuck
tumble control valve position sensor is not in circuit is shorted.)
the normal range. (Refrigerant pressure sensor circuit is
shorted.)
• Tumble control valve actuator
(Tumble control valve motor)
(Tumble control valve position sensor)
• Accelerator pedal position sensor
• Crankshaft position sensor (POS)
• EVAP control system pressure sensor
• Refrigerant pressure sensor
DTC Confirmation Procedure INFOID:0000000005285003
NOTE:
If DTC Confirmation Procedure has been previously conducted, always turn ignition switch OFF and wait at
least 10 seconds before conducting the next test.
TESTING CONDITION:
• Before performing the following procedure, confirm that battery voltage is more than 11 V at idle.
• Always perform the test at a temperature above 0°C (32°F)
WITH CONSULT-III
1. Turn ignition switch ON.
2. Select “DATA MONITOR” mode with CONSULT-III.
3. Make sure that “COOLAN TEMP/S” indicates between 5°C (41°F) to 45°C (113°F).
If not, cool engine down or warm engine up until “COOLAN TEMP/S” indicates between 5°C (41°F) to
45°C (113°F). Then go to the following steps.
4. Fully release accelerator pedal and wait at least 5 seconds.
5. Depress accelerator pedal and wait at least 5 seconds.
6. Check 1st trip DTC.
7. If 1st trip DTC is detected, go to EC-480, "Diagnosis Procedure".
WITH GST
Following the procedure “WITH CONSULT-III” above.
Revision: January 2010 EC-478 2010 Sentra
DTC P2004 TUMBLE CONTROL VALVE
< SERVICE INFORMATION > [MR20DE (FOR CALIFORNIA)]
Wiring Diagram INFOID:0000000005285004
EC
ABBWA0152GB
P
Specification data are reference values and are measured between each terminal and ground.
Pulse signal is measured by CONSULT-III.
CAUTION:
Revision: January 2010 EC-479 2010 Sentra
DTC P2004 TUMBLE CONTROL VALVE
< SERVICE INFORMATION > [MR20DE (FOR CALIFORNIA)]
Do not use ECM ground terminals when measuring input/output voltage. Doing so may result in dam-
age to the ECM's transistor. Use a ground other than ECM terminals, such as the ground.
TERMI-
WIRE
NAL ITEM CONDITION DATA (DC Voltage)
COLOR
NO.
Tumble control vale motor BATTERY VOLTAGE
3 L/W [Ignition switch: ON]
power supply (11 - 14 V)
0V
↓
[Ignition switch: ON → OFF]
Tumble control valve motor BATTERY VOLTAGE
6 R • For a few seconds after turning ignition
(Open) (11 - 14 V)
switch ON
↓
0V
0V
↓
[Ignition switch: OFF → ON]
Tumble control valve motor BATTERY VOLTAGE
7 W • For a few seconds after turning ignition
(Close) (11 - 14 V)
switch ON
↓
0V
[Engine is running]
• Engine coolant temperature: Between 5°C
(41°F) and 45°C (113°F) Less than 1.2 V
• Engine speed: Less than 3,200 rpm
Tumble control valve position • Accelerator pedal: Fully released
35 L/G
sensor
[Engine is running]
• Engine coolant temperature: Between 5°C
More than 2.9 V
(41°F) and 45°C (113°F)
• Accelerator pedal: Slightly depressed
Sensor ground [Engine is running]
47 L/R (Tumble control valve posi- • Warm-up condition Approximately 0 V
tion sensor) • Idle speed
Sensor power supply
69 LG/B (Tumble control valve posi- [Ignition switch: ON] Approximately 5 V
tion sensor)
Sensor power supply
74 G/W (Refrigerant pressure [Ignition switch: ON] Approximately 5 V
sensor)
Sensor power supply
75 Y [Crankshaft position sensor [Ignition switch: ON] Approximately 5 V
(POS)]
EVAP control system pres-
76 V/W [Ignition switch: ON] Approximately 5 V
sure sensor power supply
Sensor power supply
102 BR/Y (Accelerator pedal position [Ignition switch: ON] Approximately 5 V
sensor 2)
: Average voltage for pulse signal (Actual pulse signal can be confirmed by oscilloscope.)
Diagnosis Procedure INFOID:0000000005285005
1.CHECK GROUND CONNECTIONS
1. Turn ignition switch OFF.
Revision: January 2010 EC-480 2010 Sentra
DTC P2004 TUMBLE CONTROL VALVE
< SERVICE INFORMATION > [MR20DE (FOR CALIFORNIA)]
2. Loosen and retighten ground screws on the body.
Refer to EC-157, "Ground Inspection". A
- : Vehicle front
- Body ground (1)
OK or NG EC
OK >> GO TO 2.
NG >> Repair or replace ground connections.
C
BBIA0760E
2.CHECK TUMBLE CONTROL VALVE MOTOR POWER SUPPLY CIRCUIT-I D
Check the voltage between ECM terminal 3 and ground under the
following conditions with CONSULT-III or tester.
E
Ignition switch Voltage
OFF Approximately 0 V F
Battery voltage
ON
(11 - 14 V)
OK or NG G
OK >> GO TO 5.
NG >> GO TO 3. MBIB0028E
3.CHECK TUMBLE CONTROL VALVE MOTOR POWER SUPPLY CIRCUIT-II H
1. Turn ignition switch OFF.
2. Disconnect ECM harness connector.
I
3. Disconnect IPDM E/R harness connector.
4. Check harness continuity between ECM terminal 3 and IPDM E/R terminal 3. Refer to Wiring Diagram.
Continuity should exist. J
5. Also check harness for short to ground and short to power.
OK or NG
K
OK >> Refer to EC-154, "Diagnosis Procedure".
NG >> GO TO 4.
4.DETECT MALFUNCTIONING PART L
Check the following.
• Harness connectors E17, F10
• Harness for open or short between ECM and IPDM E/R M
>> Repair open circuit or short to ground or short to power in harness or connectors.
5.CHECK TUMBLE CONTROL VALVE MOTOR OUTPUT SIGNAL CIRCUIT FOR OPEN AND SHORT N
1. Disconnect tumble control valve actuator harness connector.
2. Disconnect ECM harness connector.
3. Check harness continuity between the following terminals. O
Refer to Wiring Diagram.
Tumble control valve actuator terminal ECM terminal Continuity
P
6 Should not existed
4
7 Should existed
6 Should existed
5
7 Should not existed
4. Also check harness for short to ground and short to power.
Revision: January 2010 EC-481 2010 Sentra
DTC P2004 TUMBLE CONTROL VALVE
< SERVICE INFORMATION > [MR20DE (FOR CALIFORNIA)]
OK or NG
OK >> GO TO 6.
NG >> Repair open circuit or short to ground or short to power in harness or connectors.
6.CHECK TUMBLE CONTROL VALVE POSITION SENSOR POWER SUPPLY CIRCUIT-I
1. Reconnect ECM harness connector disconnected.
2. Turn ignition switch ON.
3. Check voltage between tumble control valve actuator terminal 1
and ground with CONSULT-III or tester.
Voltage : Battery voltage
OK or NG
YES >> GO TO 15.
NO >> GO TO 7.
JMBIA1606ZZ
7.CHECK TUMBLE CONTROL VALVE POSITION SENSOR POWER SUPPLY CIRCUIT-II
1. Turn ignition switch OFF.
2. Disconnect ECM harness connector.
3. Check harness continuity between tumble control valve actuator terminal 1 and ECM terminal 69.
Refer to Wiring Diagram.
Continuity should exist.
OK or NG
OK >> GO TO 8.
NG >> Repair open circuit.
8.CHECK POWER SUPPLY CIRCUITS
Check harness for short to power and short to ground, between the following terminals.
ECM terminal Sensor terminal Reference Wiring Diagram
69 Tumble control valve actuator terminal 1 EC-479, "Wiring Diagram"
74 Refrigerant pressure sensor terminal 3 EC-571, "Wiring Diagram"
75 Crankshaft position sensor (POS) terminal 1 EC-319, "Wiring Diagram"
76 EVAP control system pressure sensor terminal 3 EC-378, "Wiring Diagram"
102 APP sensor terminal 5 EC-514, "Wiring Diagram"
OK or NG
OK >> GO TO 9.
NG >> Repair short to ground or short to power in harness or connectors.
9.CHECK REFRIGERANT PRESSURE SENSOR
Refer to MTC-27.
OK or NG
OK >> GO TO 10.
NG >> Replace refrigerant pressure sensor.
10.CHECK CRANKSHAFT POSITION SENSOR (POS)
Refer to EC-323, "Component Inspection".
OK or NG
OK >> GO TO 11.
NG >> Replace crankshaft position sensor (POS).
11.CHECK EVAP CONTROL SYSTEM PRESSURE SENSOR
Revision: January 2010 EC-482 2010 Sentra
DTC P2004 TUMBLE CONTROL VALVE
< SERVICE INFORMATION > [MR20DE (FOR CALIFORNIA)]
Refer to EC-382, "Component Inspection".
OK or NG A
OK >> GO TO 12.
NG >> Replace EVAP control system pressure sensor.
12.CHECK REFRIGERANT PRESSURE SENSOR EC
Refer to MTC-27.
OK or NG C
OK >> GO TO 13.
NG >> Replace refrigerant pressure sensor.
13.CHECK APP SENSOR D
Refer to EC-517, "Component Inspection".
OK or NG
E
OK >> GO TO 18.
NG >> GO TO 14.
14.REPLACE ACCELERATOR PEDAL ASSEMBLY F
1. Replace accelerator pedal assembly.
2. Perform EC-99, "Accelerator Pedal Released Position Learning".
3. Perform EC-99, "Throttle Valve Closed Position Learning". G
4. Perform EC-99, "Idle Air Volume Learning".
>> INSPECTION END H
15.CHECK TUMBLE CONTROL VALVE POSITION SENSOR GROUND CIRCUIT FOR OPEN AND SHORT
1. Turn ignition switch OFF.
2. Disconnect ECM harness connector. I
3. Check harness continuity between tumble control valve actuator terminal 2 and ECM terminal 47.
Refer to Wiring Diagram.
J
Continuity should exist.
4. Also check harness for short to ground and short to power.
OK or NG K
OK >> GO TO 16.
NG >> Repair open circuit or short to ground or short to power in harness or connectors.
16.CHECK TUMBLE CONTROL VALVE POSITION SENSOR INPUT SIGNAL CIRCUIT FOR OPEN AND L
SHORT
1. Check harness continuity between tumble control valve actuator terminal 3 and ECM terminal 35. M
Refer to Wiring Diagram.
Continuity should exist.
N
2. Also check harness for short to ground and short to power.
OK or NG
OK >> GO TO 17. O
NG >> Repair open circuit or short to ground or short to power in harness or connectors.
17.CHECK TUMBLE CONTROL VALVE
P
Refer to EC-484, "Component Inspection".
OK or NG
OK >> GO TO 18.
NG >> Replace intake manifold adapter.
18.CHECK INTERMITTENT INCIDENT
Refer to EC-152, "Description".
Revision: January 2010 EC-483 2010 Sentra
DTC P2004 TUMBLE CONTROL VALVE
< SERVICE INFORMATION > [MR20DE (FOR CALIFORNIA)]
OK or NG
OK >> Replace intake manifold adapter.
NG >> Repair or replace harness or connectors.
Component Inspection INFOID:0000000005285006
TUMBLE CONTROL VALVE
WITH CONSULT-III
1. Turn ignition switch OFF.
2. Remove intake manifold adapter.
3. Visually check the valve for damage and check if foreign matter is caught between the valve and the
housing.
4. Connect tumble control valve actuator harness connector.
5. Turn ignition switch ON.
6. Perform “TUMBLE CONTROL VALVE” in “ACTIVE TEST” mode with CONSULT-III.
7. Touch “ON/OFF” and check that the valve opens and closes.
WITHOUT CONSULT-III
1. Turn ignition switch OFF.
2. Remove intake manifold adapter.
3. Visually check the valve for damage and check if foreign matter is caught between the valve and the
housing.
4. Supply tumble control valve actuator terminals with battery voltage within 2 seconds and check operation.
Terminal
Tumble control valve
(+) (-)
Close 4 5
Open 5 4
CAUTION:
Do not apply 12 V DC continuously for 30 seconds or more. Doing so may result in damage to the
coil in tumble control valve motor.
Removal and Installation INFOID:0000000005285007
INTAKE MANIFOLD ADAPTER
Refer to EM-19, "Removal and Installation".
Revision: January 2010 EC-484 2010 Sentra
DTC P2014 TUMBLE CONTROL VALVE POSITION SENSOR
< SERVICE INFORMATION > [MR20DE (FOR CALIFORNIA)]
DTC P2014 TUMBLE CONTROL VALVE POSITION SENSOR
A
Component Description INFOID:0000000005285008
Tumble control valve position sensor is built into the tumble control EC
valve actuator (3).
1 : Intake manifold adapter
2 : Tumble control valve
C
The sensor consists of a permanent magnet and Hall IC. It senses
the valve shaft movement and feeds the voltage signals to the ECM.
D
ALBIA0621ZZ E
CONSULT-III Reference Value in Data Monitor Mode INFOID:0000000005285009
Specification data are reference values. F
Monitor item Condition Specification
• Engine coolant temperature: Be- Accelerator pedal: Fully released Less than 1.2 V G
TUMBLE POS SEN tween 5°C (41°F) and 45°C (113°F) Accelerator pedal: Slightly de-
• Engine speed: Less than 3,200 rpm More than 2.9 V
pressed
H
On Board Diagnosis Logic INFOID:0000000005285010
I
DTC No. Trouble diagnosis name DTC detecting condition Possible cause
• Harness or connectors
(Tumble control valve position sensor
circuit is open or shorted.) J
(Accelerator pedal position sensor 2 cir-
cuit is shorted.)
[Crankshaft position sensor (POS) cir-
cuit is shorted.]
K
(EVAP control system pressure sensor
Tumble control valve position An excessively low or high voltage from the circuit is shorted.)
P2014
sensor circuit sensor is sent to ECM. (Refrigerant pressure sensor circuit is L
shorted.)
• Tumble control valve actuator
(Tumble control valve position sensor)
• Accelerator pedal position sensor M
(APP sensor 2)
• Crankshaft position sensor (POS)
• EVAP control system pressure sensor
• Refrigerant pressure sensor N
DTC Confirmation Procedure INFOID:0000000005285011
O
NOTE:
If DTC Confirmation Procedure has been previously conducted, always turn ignition switch OFF and wait at
least 10 seconds before conducting the next test.
TESTING CONDITION: P
Before performing the following procedure, confirm that battery voltage is more than 11 V at idle.
1. Start engine and let it idle for 5 second.
2. Check 1st trip DTC.
3. If 1st trip DTC is detected, go to EC-487, "Diagnosis Procedure".
Revision: January 2010 EC-485 2010 Sentra
DTC P2014 TUMBLE CONTROL VALVE POSITION SENSOR
< SERVICE INFORMATION > [MR20DE (FOR CALIFORNIA)]
Wiring Diagram INFOID:0000000005285012
ABBWA0153GB
Specification data are reference values and are measured between each terminal and ground.
Pulse signal is measured by CONSULT-III.
CAUTION:
Revision: January 2010 EC-486 2010 Sentra
DTC P2014 TUMBLE CONTROL VALVE POSITION SENSOR
< SERVICE INFORMATION > [MR20DE (FOR CALIFORNIA)]
Do not use ECM ground terminals when measuring input/output voltage. Doing so may result in dam-
age to the ECM's transistor. Use a ground other than ECM terminals, such as the ground. A
TERMI-
WIRE
NAL ITEM CONDITION DATA (DC Voltage)
NO.
COLOR EC
Tumble control vale motor BATTERY VOLTAGE
3 L/W [Ignition switch: ON]
power supply (11 - 14 V)
C
0V
↓
[Ignition switch: ON → OFF]
Tumble control valve motor BATTERY VOLTAGE
6 R • For a few seconds after turning ignition
(Open) (11 - 14 V) D
switch ON
↓
0V
0V
E
↓
[Ignition switch: OFF → ON]
Tumble control valve motor BATTERY VOLTAGE
7 W • For a few seconds after turning ignition
(Close) (11 - 14 V)
switch ON
↓ F
0V
[Engine is running]
• Engine coolant temperature: Between 5°C
(41°F) and 45°C (113°F) Less than 1.2 V G
• Engine speed: Less than 3,200 rpm
Tumble control valve position • Accelerator pedal: Fully released
35 L/G
sensor
[Engine is running] H
• Engine coolant temperature: Between 5°C
More than 2.9 V
(41°F) and 45°C (113°F)
• Accelerator pedal: Slightly depressed
I
Sensor ground [Engine is running]
47 L/R (Tumble control valve posi- • Warm-up condition Approximately 0 V
tion sensor) • Idle speed
J
Sensor power supply
69 LG/B (Tumble control valve posi- [Ignition switch: ON] Approximately 5 V
tion sensor)
Sensor power supply K
74 G/W (Refrigerant pressure [Ignition switch: ON] Approximately 5 V
sensor)
Sensor power supply L
75 Y [Crankshaft position sensor [Ignition switch: ON] Approximately 5 V
(POS)]
EVAP control system pres-
76 V/W [Ignition switch: ON] Approximately 5 V M
sure sensor power supply
Sensor power supply
102 BR/Y (Accelerator pedal position [Ignition switch: ON] Approximately 5 V
sensor 2) N
: Average voltage for pulse signal (Actual pulse signal can be confirmed by oscilloscope.)
Diagnosis Procedure INFOID:0000000005285013 O
1.CHECK GROUND CONNECTIONS
1. Turn ignition switch OFF. P
Revision: January 2010 EC-487 2010 Sentra
DTC P2014 TUMBLE CONTROL VALVE POSITION SENSOR
< SERVICE INFORMATION > [MR20DE (FOR CALIFORNIA)]
2. Loosen and retighten ground screws on the body.
Refer to EC-157, "Ground Inspection".
- : Vehicle front
- Body ground (1)
OK or NG
OK >> GO TO 2.
NG >> Repair or replace ground connections.
BBIA0760E
2.CHECK TUMBLE CONTROL VALVE POSITION SENSOR POWER SUPPLY CIRCUIT-I
1. Reconnect ECM harness connector disconnected.
2. Turn ignition switch ON.
3. Check voltage between tumble control valve actuator terminal 1
and ground with CONSULT-III or tester.
Voltage : Battery voltage
OK or NG
YES >> GO TO 10.
NO >> GO TO 3.
JMBIA1606ZZ
3.CHECK TUMBLE CONTROL VALVE POSITION SENSOR POWER SUPPLY CIRCUIT-II
1. Turn ignition switch OFF.
2. Disconnect ECM harness connector.
3. Check harness continuity between tumble control valve actuator terminal 1 and ECM terminal 69.
Refer to Wiring Diagram.
Continuity should exist.
OK or NG
OK >> GO TO 4.
NG >> Repair open circuit.
4.CHECK POWER SUPPLY CIRCUITS
Check harness for short to power and short to ground, between the following terminals.
ECM terminal Sensor terminal Reference Wiring Diagram
69 Tumble control valve actuator terminal 1 EC-486, "Wiring Diagram"
74 Refrigerant pressure sensor terminal 3 EC-571, "Wiring Diagram"
75 Crankshaft position sensor (POS) terminal 1 EC-319, "Wiring Diagram"
76 EVAP control system pressure sensor terminal 3 EC-378, "Wiring Diagram"
102 APP sensor terminal 5 EC-514, "Wiring Diagram"
OK or NG
OK >> GO TO 5.
NG >> Repair short to ground or short to power in harness or connectors.
5.CHECK CRANKSHAFT POSITION SENSOR (POS)
Refer to EC-323, "Component Inspection".
OK or NG
OK >> GO TO 6.
NG >> Replace crankshaft position sensor (POS).
Revision: January 2010 EC-488 2010 Sentra
DTC P2014 TUMBLE CONTROL VALVE POSITION SENSOR
< SERVICE INFORMATION > [MR20DE (FOR CALIFORNIA)]
6.CHECK EVAP CONTROL SYSTEM PRESSURE SENSOR A
Refer to EC-382, "Component Inspection".
OK or NG
OK >> GO TO 7. EC
NG >> Replace EVAP control system pressure sensor.
7.CHECK REFRIGERANT PRESSURE SENSOR
C
Refer to MTC-27.
OK or NG
OK >> GO TO 8. D
NG >> Replace refrigerant pressure sensor.
8.CHECK APP SENSOR
Refer to EC-517, "Component Inspection". E
OK or NG
OK >> GO TO 12.
NG >> GO TO 9. F
9.REPLACE ACCELERATOR PEDAL ASSEMBLY
1. Replace accelerator pedal assembly. G
2. Perform EC-99, "Accelerator Pedal Released Position Learning".
3. Perform EC-99, "Throttle Valve Closed Position Learning".
4. Perform EC-99, "Idle Air Volume Learning".
H
>> INSPECTION END
10.CHECK TUMBLE CONTROL VALVE POSITION SENSOR GROUND CIRCUIT FOR OPEN AND SHORT I
1. Turn ignition switch OFF.
2. Disconnect ECM harness connector.
3. Check harness continuity between tumble control valve actuator terminal 2 and ECM terminal 47. J
Refer to Wiring Diagram.
Continuity should exist.
K
4. Also check harness for short to ground and short to power.
OK or NG
OK >> GO TO 11. L
NG >> Repair open circuit or short to ground or short to power in harness or connectors.
11.CHECK TUMBLE CONTROL VALVE POSITION SENSOR INPUT SIGNAL CIRCUIT FOR OPEN AND
SHORT M
1. Check harness continuity between tumble control valve actuator terminal 3 and ECM terminal 35.
Refer to Wiring Diagram.
N
Continuity should exist.
2. Also check harness for short to ground and short to power.
O
OK or NG
OK >> GO TO 12.
NG >> Repair open circuit or short to ground or short to power in harness or connectors.
P
12.CHECK INTERMITTENT INCIDENT
Refer to EC-152, "Description".
OK or NG
OK >> Replace intake manifold adapter.
NG >> Repair or replace harness or connectors.
Revision: January 2010 EC-489 2010 Sentra
DTC P2014 TUMBLE CONTROL VALVE POSITION SENSOR
< SERVICE INFORMATION > [MR20DE (FOR CALIFORNIA)]
Removal and Installation INFOID:0000000005285014
INTAKE MANIFOLD ADAPTER
Refer to EM-19, "Removal and Installation".
Revision: January 2010 EC-490 2010 Sentra
DTC P2100, P2103 THROTTLE CONTROL MOTOR RELAY
< SERVICE INFORMATION > [MR20DE (FOR CALIFORNIA)]
DTC P2100, P2103 THROTTLE CONTROL MOTOR RELAY
A
Component Description INFOID:0000000005285015
Power supply for the throttle control motor is provided to the ECM via throttle control motor relay. The throttle EC
control motor relay is ON/OFF controlled by the ECM. When the ignition switch is turned ON, the ECM sends
an ON signal to throttle control motor relay and battery voltage is provided to the ECM. When the ignition
switch is turned OFF, the ECM sends an OFF signal to throttle control motor relay and battery voltage is not
provided to the ECM. C
CONSULT-III Reference Value in Data Monitor Mode INFOID:0000000005285016
Specification data are reference values. D
Monitor item Condition Specification
E
THRTL RELAY • Ignition switch: ON ON
On Board Diagnosis Logic INFOID:0000000005285017
F
These self-diagnoses have one trip detection logic.
DTC No. Trouble diagnosis name DTC detecting condition Possible cause G
• Harness or connectors
P2100 Throttle control motor ECM detects a voltage of power source for (Throttle control motor relay circuit is
2100 relay circuit open throttle control motor is excessively low. open)
• Throttle control motor relay
H
• Harness or connectors
P2103 Throttle control motor ECM detects the throttle control motor relay is (Throttle control motor relay circuit is
2103 relay circuit short stuck ON. shorted) I
• Throttle control motor relay
FAIL-SAFE MODE
J
When the malfunction is detected, ECM enters fail-safe mode and the MIL lights up.
Engine operating condition in fail-safe mode
K
ECM stops the electric throttle control actuator control, throttle valve is maintained at a fixed opening (approx. 5 degrees) by the return
spring.
DTC Confirmation Procedure INFOID:0000000005285018 L
NOTE:
If DTC Confirmation Procedure has been previously conducted, always turn ignition switch OFF and wait at M
least 10 seconds before conducting the next test.
PROCEDURE FOR DTC P2100
1. Turn ignition switch ON and wait at least 2 seconds. N
2. Start engine and let it idle for 5 seconds.
3. Check DTC.
O
4. If DTC is detected, go to EC-493, "Diagnosis Procedure".
PROCEDURE FOR DTC P2103
TESTING CONDITION: P
Before performing the following procedure, confirm that battery voltage is more than 10 V at idle.
1. Turn ignition switch ON and wait at least 1 second.
2. Check DTC.
3. If DTC is detected, go to EC-493, "Diagnosis Procedure".
Revision: January 2010 EC-491 2010 Sentra
DTC P2100, P2103 THROTTLE CONTROL MOTOR RELAY
< SERVICE INFORMATION > [MR20DE (FOR CALIFORNIA)]
Wiring Diagram INFOID:0000000005285019
AABWA0289GB
Specification data are reference values and are measured between each terminal and ground.
Pulse signal is measured by CONSULT-III.
CAUTION:
Revision: January 2010 EC-492 2010 Sentra
DTC P2100, P2103 THROTTLE CONTROL MOTOR RELAY
< SERVICE INFORMATION > [MR20DE (FOR CALIFORNIA)]
Do not use ECM ground terminals when measuring input/output voltage. Doing so may result in dam-
age to the ECM's transistor. Use a ground other than ECM terminals, such as the ground. A
TERMI-
WIRE
NAL ITEM CONDITION DATA (DC Voltage)
NO.
COLOR EC
Approximately 3.2 V
C
[Ignition switch: ON]
Throttle control motor • Engine stopped
1 V
(Open) • Shift lever: D (CVT), 1st (M/T)
• Accelerator pedal: Fully depressed D
PBIA8150J
2 Y/B
Throttle control motor power
[Ignition switch: ON]
BATTERY VOLTAGE E
supply (11 - 14 V)
Approximately 1.8 V
F
[Ignition switch: ON]
• Engine stopped
4 L/R Throttle control motor (Close)
• Shift lever: D (CVT), 1st (M/T)
• Accelerator pedal: Fully released G
PBIA8149J
BATTERY VOLTAGE H
[Ignition switch: OFF]
15 G/Y Throttle control motor relay (11 - 14 V)
[Ignition switch: ON] 0 - 1.0 V
I
: Average voltage for pulse signal (Actual pulse signal can be confirmed by oscilloscope.)
Diagnosis Procedure INFOID:0000000005285020
J
1.CHECK THROTTLE CONTROL MOTOR RELAY POWER SUPPLY CIRCUIT-I
1. Turn ignition switch OFF.
2. Check voltage between ECM terminal 15 and ground with CON- K
SULT-III or tester.
Voltage : Battery voltage L
OK or NG
OK >> GO TO 5.
NG >> GO TO 2. M
N
PBIA9569J
2.CHECK THROTTLE CONTROL MOTOR RELAY POWER SUPPLY CIRCUIT-II
1. Disconnect ECM harness connector. O
2. Disconnect IPDM E/R harness connector E46.
3. Check continuity between ECM terminal 15 and IPDM E/R terminal 46.
Refer to Wiring Diagram.
P
Continuity should exist.
4. Also check harness for short to ground and short to power.
OK or NG
OK >> GO TO 4.
NG >> GO TO 3.
Revision: January 2010 EC-493 2010 Sentra
DTC P2100, P2103 THROTTLE CONTROL MOTOR RELAY
< SERVICE INFORMATION > [MR20DE (FOR CALIFORNIA)]
3.DETECT MALFUNCTIONING PART
Check the following.
• Harness connectors E3, F2
• Harness for open or short between ECM and IPDM E/R
>> Repair open circuit or short to ground or short to power in harness or connectors.
4.CHECK FUSE
1. Disconnect 15 A fuse.
2. Check 15 A fuse for blown.
OK or NG
OK >> GO TO 8.
NG >> Replace 15 A fuse.
5.CHECK THROTTLE CONTROL MOTOR RELAY INPUT SIGNAL CIRCUIT-I
Check voltage between ECM terminal 2 and ground under the fol-
lowing conditions with CONSULT-III or tester.
Ignition switch Voltage
OFF Approximately 0 V
Battery voltage
ON
(11 - 14 V)
OK or NG
OK >> GO TO 8.
NG >> GO TO 6. PBIA9568J
6.CHECK THROTTLE CONTROL MOTOR RELAY INPUT SIGNAL CIRCUIT-II
1. Turn ignition switch OFF.
2. Disconnect ECM harness connector.
3. Disconnect IPDM E/R harness connector E43.
4. Check continuity between ECM terminal 2 and IPDM E/R terminal 8.
Refer to Wiring Diagram.
Continuity should exist.
5. Also check harness for short to ground and short to power.
OK or NG
OK >> GO TO 8.
NG >> GO TO 7.
7.DETECT MALFUNCTIONING PART
Check the following.
• Harness connectors E17, F10
• Harness for open or short between ECM and IPDM E/R
>> Repair open circuit or short to ground or short to power in harness or connectors.
8.CHECK INTERMITTENT INCIDENT
Refer to EC-152.
OK or NG
OK >> Replace IPDM E/R. Refer to PG-17.
NG >> Repair or replace harness or connectors.
Revision: January 2010 EC-494 2010 Sentra
DTC P2101 ELECTRIC THROTTLE CONTROL FUNCTION
< SERVICE INFORMATION > [MR20DE (FOR CALIFORNIA)]
DTC P2101 ELECTRIC THROTTLE CONTROL FUNCTION
A
Description INFOID:0000000005285021
NOTE: EC
If DTC P2101 is displayed with DTC P2100 or P2119, first perform the trouble diagnosis for DTC P2100
or P2119. Refer to EC-491or EC-505.
Electric throttle control actuator consists of throttle control motor, throttle position sensor, etc.
The throttle control motor is operated by the ECM and it opens and closes the throttle valve. C
The current opening angle of the throttle valve is detected by the throttle position sensor and it provides feed-
back to the ECM to control the throttle control motor to make the throttle valve opening angle properly in
response to driving condition. D
On Board Diagnosis Logic INFOID:0000000005285022
This self-diagnosis has the one trip detection logic. E
DTC No. Trouble diagnosis name DTC detecting condition Possible cause
• Harness or connectors F
P2101 Electric throttle control Electric throttle control function does not oper- (Throttle control motor circuit is open or
2101 performance ate properly. shorted)
• Electric throttle control actuator
G
FAIL-SAFE MODE
When the malfunction is detected, the ECM enters fail-safe mode and the MIL lights up.
H
Engine operating condition in fail-safe mode
ECM stops the electric throttle control actuator control, throttle valve is maintained at a fixed opening (approx. 5 degrees) by the return
spring. I
DTC Confirmation Procedure INFOID:0000000005285023
NOTE: J
If DTC Confirmation Procedure has been previously conducted, always turn ignition switch OFF and wait at
least 10 seconds before conducting the next test.
TESTING CONDITION: K
Before performing the following procedure, confirm that battery voltage is more than 11 V when
engine is running.
1. Turn ignition switch ON and wait at least 2 seconds. L
2. Start engine and let it idle for 5 seconds.
3. Check DTC.
4. If DTC is detected, go to EC-497, "Diagnosis Procedure". M
Revision: January 2010 EC-495 2010 Sentra
DTC P2101 ELECTRIC THROTTLE CONTROL FUNCTION
< SERVICE INFORMATION > [MR20DE (FOR CALIFORNIA)]
Wiring Diagram INFOID:0000000005285024
AABWA0288GB
Specification data are reference values and are measured between each terminal and ground.
Pulse signal is measured by CONSULT-III.
CAUTION:
Revision: January 2010 EC-496 2010 Sentra
DTC P2101 ELECTRIC THROTTLE CONTROL FUNCTION
< SERVICE INFORMATION > [MR20DE (FOR CALIFORNIA)]
Do not use ECM ground terminals when measuring input/output voltage. Doing so may result in dam-
age to the ECM's transistor. Use a ground other than ECM terminals, such as the ground. A
TERMI-
WIRE
NAL ITEM CONDITION DATA (DC Voltage)
NO.
COLOR EC
Approximately 3.2 V
C
[Ignition switch: ON]
Throttle control motor • Engine stopped
1 V
(Open) • Shift lever: D (CVT), 1st (M/T)
• Accelerator pedal: Fully depressed D
PBIA8150J
2 Y/B
Throttle control motor power
[Ignition switch: ON]
BATTERY VOLTAGE E
supply (11 - 14 V)
Approximately 1.8 V
F
[Ignition switch: ON]
• Engine stopped
4 L/R Throttle control motor (Close)
• Shift lever: D (CVT), 1st (M/T)
• Accelerator pedal: Fully released G
PBIA8149J
BATTERY VOLTAGE H
[Ignition switch: OFF]
15 G/Y Throttle control motor relay (11 - 14 V)
[Ignition switch: ON] 0 - 1.0 V
I
: Average voltage for pulse signal (Actual pulse signal can be confirmed by oscilloscope.)
Diagnosis Procedure INFOID:0000000005285025
J
1.CHECK GROUND CONNECTIONS
1. Turn ignition switch OFF.
2. Loosen and retighten ground screws on the body. K
Refer to EC-157, "Ground Inspection".
- : Vehicle front
- Body ground (1) L
OK or NG
OK >> GO TO 2.
NG >> Repair or replace ground connections. M
N
BBIA0760E
2.CHECK THROTTLE CONTROL MOTOR RELAY INPUT SIGNAL CIRCUIT-I
Check voltage between ECM terminal 2 and ground under the fol- O
lowing conditions with CONSULT-III or tester.
Ignition switch Voltage P
OFF Approximately 0 V
Battery voltage
ON
(11 - 14 V)
OK or NG
OK >> GO TO 10.
NG >> GO TO 3. PBIA9568J
Revision: January 2010 EC-497 2010 Sentra
DTC P2101 ELECTRIC THROTTLE CONTROL FUNCTION
< SERVICE INFORMATION > [MR20DE (FOR CALIFORNIA)]
3.CHECK THROTTLE CONTROL MOTOR RELAY INPUT SIGNAL CIRCUIT-II
1. Turn ignition switch OFF.
2. Disconnect ECM harness connector.
3. Disconnect IPDM E/R harness connector E43.
4. Check continuity between ECM terminal 2 and IPDM E/R terminal 8.
Refer to Wiring Diagram.
Continuity should exist.
5. Also check harness for short to ground and short to power.
OK or NG
OK >> GO TO 5.
NG >> GO TO 4.
4.DETECT MALFUNCTIONING PART
Check the following.
• Harness connectors E17, F10
• Harness for open or short between ECM and IPDM E/R
>> Repair open circuit or short to ground or short to power in harness or connectors.
5.CHECK THROTTLE CONTROL MOTOR RELAY POWER SUPPLY CIRCUIT-I
1. Reconnect all harness connectors disconnected.
2. Check voltage between ECM terminal 15 and ground with CON-
SULT-III or tester.
Voltage : Battery voltage
OK or NG
OK >> GO TO 9.
NG >> GO TO 6.
PBIA9569J
6.CHECK THROTTLE CONTROL MOTOR RELAY POWER SUPPLY CIRCUIT-II
1. Disconnect ECM harness connector.
2. Disconnect IPDM E/R harness connector E46.
3. Check harness continuity between ECM terminal 15 and IPDM E/R terminal 46.
Refer to Wiring Diagram.
Continuity should exist.
4. Also check harness for short to ground and short to power.
OK or NG
OK >> GO TO 8.
NG >> GO TO 7.
7.DETECT MALFUNCTIONING PART
Check the following.
• Harness connectors E3, F2
• Harness for open or short between ECM and IPDM E/R
>> Repair open circuit or short to ground or short to power in harness or connectors.
8.CHECK FUSE
1. Disconnect 15 A fuse.
2. Check 15 A fuse for blown.
Revision: January 2010 EC-498 2010 Sentra
DTC P2101 ELECTRIC THROTTLE CONTROL FUNCTION
< SERVICE INFORMATION > [MR20DE (FOR CALIFORNIA)]
OK or NG
OK >> GO TO 9. A
NG >> Replace 15A fuse.
9.CHECK INTERMITTENT INCIDENT
EC
Refer to EC-152.
OK or NG
OK >> Replace IPDM E/R. Refer to PG-17. C
NG >> Repair or replace harness or connectors.
10.CHECK THROTTLE CONTROL MOTOR OUTPUT SIGNAL CIRCUIT FOR OPEN OR SHORT
1. Turn ignition switch OFF. D
2. Disconnect electric throttle control actuator (1) harness connec-
tor.
3. Disconnect ECM harness connector. E
4. Check harness continuity between the following terminals.
Refer to Wiring Diagram.
F
Electric throttle control
ECM terminal Continuity
actuator terminal
1 Should not exist.
5 G
4 Should exist.
BBIA0753E
1 Should exist.
6
4 Should not exist. H
5. Also check harness for short to ground and short to power.
OK or NG
I
OK >> GO TO 11.
NG >> Repair or replace.
11.CHECK ELECTRIC THROTTLE CONTROL ACTUATOR VISUALLY J
1. Remove the intake air duct.
2. Check if foreign matter is caught between the throttle valve (1)
and the housing. K
- : Vehicle front
- Illustration shows the view with intake air duct removed.
OK or NG L
OK >> GO TO 12.
NG >> Remove the foreign matter and clean the electric throttle
control actuator inside. M
PBIB3436E
12.CHECK THROTTLE CONTROL MOTOR N
Refer to EC-500, "Component Inspection".
OK or NG O
OK >> GO TO 13.
NG >> GO TO 14.
13.CHECK INTERMITTENT INCIDENT P
Refer to EC-152.
OK or NG
OK >> GO TO 14.
NG >> Repair or replace harness or connectors.
14. REPLACE ELECTRIC THROTTLE CONTROL ACTUATOR
Revision: January 2010 EC-499 2010 Sentra
DTC P2101 ELECTRIC THROTTLE CONTROL FUNCTION
< SERVICE INFORMATION > [MR20DE (FOR CALIFORNIA)]
1. Replace the electric throttle control actuator.
2. Perform EC-99, "Throttle Valve Closed Position Learning".
3. Perform EC-99, "Idle Air Volume Learning".
>> INSPECTION END
Component Inspection INFOID:0000000005285026
THROTTLE CONTROL MOTOR
1. Disconnect electric throttle control actuator harness connector.
2. Check resistance between terminals 5 and 6.
Resistance: Approximately 1 - 15 Ω [at 25 °C (77°F)]
3. If NG, replace electric throttle control actuator and go to next
step.
4. Perform EC-99, "Throttle Valve Closed Position Learning".
5. Perform EC-99, "Idle Air Volume Learning".
PBIB2909E
Removal and Installation INFOID:0000000005285027
ELECTRIC THROTTLE CONTROL ACTUATOR
Refer to EM-18.
Revision: January 2010 EC-500 2010 Sentra
DTC P2118 THROTTLE CONTROL MOTOR
< SERVICE INFORMATION > [MR20DE (FOR CALIFORNIA)]
DTC P2118 THROTTLE CONTROL MOTOR
A
Component Description INFOID:0000000005285028
The throttle control motor is operated by the ECM and it opens and closes the throttle valve. EC
The current opening angle of the throttle valve is detected by the throttle position sensor and it provides feed-
back to the ECM to control the throttle control motor to make the throttle valve opening angle properly in
response to driving condition.
C
On Board Diagnosis Logic INFOID:0000000005285029
This self-diagnosis has the one trip detection logic.
D
DTC No. Trouble diagnosis name DTC detecting condition Possible cause
• Harness or connectors E
P2118 Throttle control motor ECM detects short in both circuits between (Throttle control motor circuit is shorted.)
2118 circuit short ECM and throttle control motor. • Electric throttle control actuator
(Throttle control motor)
F
FAIL-SAFE MODE
When the malfunction is detected, ECM enters fail-safe mode and the MIL lights up.
G
Engine operating condition in fail-safe mode
ECM stops the electric throttle control actuator control, throttle valve is maintained at a fixed opening (approx. 5 degrees) by the return
spring.
H
DTC Confirmation Procedure INFOID:0000000005285030
NOTE: I
If DTC Confirmation Procedure has been previously conducted, always turn ignition switch OFF and wait at
least 10 seconds before conducting the next test.
1. Turn ignition switch ON and wait at least 2 seconds.
J
2. Start engine and let it idle for 5 seconds.
3. Check DTC.
4. If DTC is detected, go to EC-503, "Diagnosis Procedure". K
Revision: January 2010 EC-501 2010 Sentra
DTC P2118 THROTTLE CONTROL MOTOR
< SERVICE INFORMATION > [MR20DE (FOR CALIFORNIA)]
Wiring Diagram INFOID:0000000005285031
AABWA0290GB
Specification data are reference values and are measured between each terminal and ground.
Pulse signal is measured by CONSULT-III.
CAUTION:
Revision: January 2010 EC-502 2010 Sentra
DTC P2118 THROTTLE CONTROL MOTOR
< SERVICE INFORMATION > [MR20DE (FOR CALIFORNIA)]
Do not use ECM ground terminals when measuring input/output voltage. Doing so may result in dam-
age to the ECM's transistor. Use a ground other than ECM terminals, such as the ground. A
TERMI-
WIRE
NAL ITEM CONDITION DATA (DC Voltage)
NO.
COLOR EC
Approximately 3.2 V
C
[Ignition switch: ON]
Throttle control motor • Engine stopped
1 V
(Open) • Shift lever: D (CVT), 1st (M/T)
• Accelerator pedal: Fully depressed D
PBIA8150J
2 Y/B
Throttle control motor power
[Ignition switch: ON]
BATTERY VOLTAGE E
supply (11 - 14 V)
Approximately 1.8 V
F
[Ignition switch: ON]
• Engine stopped
4 L/R Throttle control motor (Close)
• Shift lever: D (CVT), 1st (M/T)
• Accelerator pedal: Fully released G
PBIA8149J
BATTERY VOLTAGE H
[Ignition switch: OFF]
15 G/Y Throttle control motor relay (11 - 14 V)
[Ignition switch: ON] 0 - 1.0 V
I
: Average voltage for pulse signal (Actual pulse signal can be confirmed by oscilloscope.)
Diagnosis Procedure INFOID:0000000005285032
J
1.CHECK GROUND CONNECTIONS
1. Turn ignition switch OFF.
2. Loosen and retighten engine screws on the body. K
Refer to EC-157, "Ground Inspection".
- : Vehicle front
- Body ground (1) L
OK or NG
OK >> GO TO 2.
NG >> Repair or replace ground connections. M
N
BBIA0760E
2.CHECK THROTTLE CONTROL MOTOR OUTPUT SIGNAL CIRCUIT FOR OPEN OR SHORT
1. Disconnect electric throttle control actuator (1) harness connec- O
tor.
2. Disconnect ECM harness connector.
3. Check harness continuity between the following terminals.
Refer to Wiring Diagram. P
Electric throttle control
ECM terminal Continuity
actuator terminal
1 Should not exist.
5
4 Should exist.
BBIA0753E
Revision: January 2010 EC-503 2010 Sentra
DTC P2118 THROTTLE CONTROL MOTOR
< SERVICE INFORMATION > [MR20DE (FOR CALIFORNIA)]
Electric throttle control
ECM terminal Continuity
actuator terminal
1 Should exist.
6
4 Should not exist.
4. Also check harness for short to ground and short to power.
OK or NG
OK >> GO TO 3.
NG >> Repair open circuit or short to ground or short to power in harness or connectors.
3.CHECK THROTTLE CONTROL MOTOR
Refer to EC-504, "Component Inspection".
OK or NG
OK >> GO TO 4.
NG >> GO TO 5.
4.CHECK INTERMITTENT INCIDENT
Refer to EC-152.
OK or NG
OK >> GO TO 5.
NG >> Repair or replace harness or connectors.
5.REPLACE ELECTRIC THROTTLE CONTROL ACTUATOR
1. Replace the electric throttle control actuator.
2. Perform EC-99, "Throttle Valve Closed Position Learning".
3. Perform EC-99, "Idle Air Volume Learning".
>> INSPECTION END
Component Inspection INFOID:0000000005285033
THROTTLE CONTROL MOTOR
1. Disconnect electric throttle control actuator harness connector.
2. Check resistance between terminals 5 and 6.
Resistance: Approximately 1 - 15 Ω [at 25 °C (77°F)]
3. If NG, replace electric throttle control actuator and go to next
step.
4. Perform EC-99, "Throttle Valve Closed Position Learning".
5. Perform EC-99, "Idle Air Volume Learning".
PBIB2909E
Removal and Installation INFOID:0000000005285034
ELECTRIC THROTTLE CONTROL ACTUATOR
Refer to EM-18.
Revision: January 2010 EC-504 2010 Sentra
DTC P2119 ELECTRIC THROTTLE CONTROL ACTUATOR
< SERVICE INFORMATION > [MR20DE (FOR CALIFORNIA)]
DTC P2119 ELECTRIC THROTTLE CONTROL ACTUATOR
A
Component Description INFOID:0000000005285035
Electric throttle control actuator consists of throttle control motor, throttle position sensor, etc. EC
The throttle control motor is operated by the ECM and it opens and closes the throttle valve.
The throttle position sensor detects the throttle valve position, and the opening and closing speed of the throt-
tle valve and feeds the voltage signals to the ECM. The ECM judges the current opening angle of the throttle
valve from these signals and the ECM controls the throttle control motor to make the throttle valve opening C
angle properly in response to driving condition.
On Board Diagnosis Logic INFOID:0000000005285036
D
This self-diagnosis has the one trip detection logic.
E
DTC No. Trouble diagnosis name DTC detecting condition Possible cause
Electric throttle control actuator does not func-
A) tion properly due to the return spring malfunc-
tion. F
P2119 Electric throttle control
• Electric throttle control actuator
2119 actuator Throttle valve opening angle in fail-safe mode is
B)
not in specified range.
C) ECM detects the throttle valve is stuck open. G
FAIL-SAFE MODE
When the malfunction is detected, ECM enters fail-safe mode and the MIL lights up. H
Detected items Engine operating condition in fail-safe mode
Malfunction A
ECM controls the electric throttle actuator by regulating the throttle opening around the idle position. The I
engine speed will not rise more than 2,000 rpm.
Malfunction B ECM controls the electric throttle control actuator by regulating the throttle opening to 20 degrees or less.
While the vehicle is driving, it slows down gradually by fuel cut. After the vehicle stops, the engine stalls. J
Malfunction C The engine can restart in N or P position (CVT), neutral (M/T), and engine speed will not exceed 1,000 rpm
or more.
DTC Confirmation Procedure INFOID:0000000005285037
K
NOTE:
• Perform PROCEDURE FOR MALFUNCTION A AND B first. If the DTC cannot be confirmed, perform L
PROCEDURE FOR MALFUNCTION C.
• If DTC Confirmation Procedure has been previously conducted, always turn ignition switch OFF and wait at
least 10 seconds before conducting the next test.
M
PROCEDURE FOR MALFUNCTION A AND B
1. Turn ignition switch ON and wait at least 1 second.
2. Set shift lever to D position (CVT) or 1st position (M/T), and wait at least 3 seconds. N
3. Set shift lever to P position (CVT) or Neutral position (M/T).
4. Turn ignition switch OFF and wait at least 10 seconds.
O
5. Turn ignition switch ON and wait at least 1 second.
6. Set shift lever to D position (CVT) or 1st position (M/T), and wait at least 3 seconds.
7. Set shift lever to P position (CVT) or Neutral position (M/T).
P
8. Turn ignition switch OFF, wait at least 10 seconds, and then turn ON.
9. Check DTC.
10. If DTC is detected, go to EC-506, "Diagnosis Procedure".
PROCEDURE FOR MALFUNCTION C
1. Turn ignition switch ON and wait at least 1 second.
2. Set shift lever to D position (CVT) or 1st position (M/T) and wait at least 3 seconds.
Revision: January 2010 EC-505 2010 Sentra
DTC P2119 ELECTRIC THROTTLE CONTROL ACTUATOR
< SERVICE INFORMATION > [MR20DE (FOR CALIFORNIA)]
3. Set shift lever to N, P position (CVT) or Neutral (M/T) position.
4. Start engine and let it idle for 3 seconds.
5. Check DTC.
6. If DTC is detected, go to EC-506, "Diagnosis Procedure".
Diagnosis Procedure INFOID:0000000005285038
1.CHECK ELECTRIC THROTTLE CONTROL ACTUATOR VISUALLY
1. Remove the intake air duct.
2. Check if a foreign matter is caught between the throttle valve (1)
and the housing.
- : Vehicle front
- This illumination is shows the view with intake air duct removed.
OK or NG
OK >> GO TO 2.
NG >> Remove the foreign matter and clean the electric throttle
control actuator inside.
PBIB3436E
2.REPLACE ELECTRIC THROTTLE CONTROL ACTUATOR
1. Replace the electric throttle control actuator.
2. Perform EC-99, "Throttle Valve Closed Position Learning".
3. Perform EC-99, "Idle Air Volume Learning".
>> INSPECTION END
Revision: January 2010 EC-506 2010 Sentra
DTC P2122, P2123 APP SENSOR
< SERVICE INFORMATION > [MR20DE (FOR CALIFORNIA)]
DTC P2122, P2123 APP SENSOR
A
Component Description INFOID:0000000005285039
The accelerator pedal position sensor is installed on the upper end EC
of the accelerator pedal assembly. The sensor detects the accelera-
tor position and sends a signal to the ECM.
Accelerator pedal position sensor has two sensors. These sensors
are a kind of potentiometers which transform the accelerator pedal C
position into output voltage, and emit the voltage signal to the ECM.
In addition, these sensors detect the opening and closing speed of
the accelerator pedal and feed the voltage signals to the ECM. The D
ECM judges the current opening angle of the accelerator pedal from
these signals and controls the throttle control motor based on these
signals.
Idle position of the accelerator pedal is determined by the ECM
PBIB1741E E
receiving the signal from the accelerator pedal position sensor. The ECM uses this signal for the engine oper-
ation such as fuel cut.
F
CONSULT-III Reference Value in Data Monitor Mode INFOID:0000000005285040
Specification data are reference values.
G
Monitor item Condition Specification
• Ignition switch: ON Accelerator pedal: Fully released 0.6 - 0.9 V
ACCEL SEN 1 H
(Engine stopped) Accelerator pedal: Fully depressed 4.0 - 4.8 V
• Ignition switch: ON Accelerator pedal: Fully released 0.6 - 0.9 V
ACCEL SEN 2*
(Engine stopped) Accelerator pedal: Fully depressed 3.9 - 4.8 V
I
• Ignition switch: ON Accelerator pedal: Fully released ON
CLSD THL POS
(Engine stopped) Accelerator pedal: Slightly depressed OFF
*: Accelerator pedal position sensor 2 signal is converted by ECM internally. Thus, it differs from ECM terminal voltage. J
On Board Diagnosis Logic INFOID:0000000005285041
K
These self-diagnoses have the one trip detection logic.
NOTE:
If DTC P2122 or P2123 is displayed with DTC P0643, first perform the trouble diagnosis for DTC P0643.
Refer to EC-424. L
DTC No. Trouble diagnosis name DTC detecting condition Possible cause
M
P2122 Accelerator pedal position An excessively low voltage from the APP • Harness or connectors
2122 sensor 1 circuit low input sensor 1 is sent to ECM. (APP sensor 1 circuit is open or shorted.)
P2123 Accelerator pedal position An excessively high voltage from the APP • Accelerator pedal position sensor
2123 sensor 1 circuit high input sensor 1 is sent to ECM. (APP sensor 1) N
FAIL-SAFE MODE
When the malfunction is detected, ECM enters fail-safe mode and the MIL lights up. O
Engine operating condition in fail-safe mode
The ECM controls the electric throttle control actuator in regulating the throttle opening in order for the idle position to be within +10 P
degrees.
The ECM regulates the opening speed of the throttle valve to be slower than the normal condition.
So, the acceleration will be poor.
DTC Confirmation Procedure INFOID:0000000005285042
NOTE:
Revision: January 2010 EC-507 2010 Sentra
DTC P2122, P2123 APP SENSOR
< SERVICE INFORMATION > [MR20DE (FOR CALIFORNIA)]
If DTC Confirmation Procedure has been previously conducted, always turn ignition switch OFF and wait at
least 10 seconds before conducting the next test.
TESTING CONDITION:
Before performing the following procedure, confirm that battery voltage is more than 8 V at idle.
1. Start engine and let it idle for 1 second.
2. Check DTC.
3. If DTC is detected, go to EC-509, "Diagnosis Procedure".
Wiring Diagram INFOID:0000000005285043
BBWA2900E
Revision: January 2010 EC-508 2010 Sentra
DTC P2122, P2123 APP SENSOR
< SERVICE INFORMATION > [MR20DE (FOR CALIFORNIA)]
A
Specification data are reference values and are measured between each terminal and ground.
CAUTION:
Do not use ECM ground terminals when measuring input/output voltage. Doing so may result in dam- EC
age to the ECM's transistor. Use a ground other than ECM terminals, such as the ground.
TER-
MI- WIRE C
ITEM CONDITION DATA (DC Voltage)
NAL COLOR
NO.
Sensor power supply D
102 BR/Y [Ignition switch: ON] Approximately 5 V
(APP sensor 2)
[Ignition switch: ON]
• Engine stopped 0.3 - 0.6 V
E
Accelerator pedal position • Accelerator pedal: Fully released
103 Y/G
sensor 2 [Ignition switch: ON]
• Engine stopped 1.95 - 2.4 V
• Accelerator pedal: Fully depressed F
[Engine is running]
Sensor ground
104 B/P • Warm-up condition Approximately 0 V
(APP sensor 2)
• Idle speed G
Sensor power supply
106 O [Ignition switch: ON] Approximately 5 V
(APP sensor 1)
[Ignition switch: ON] H
• Engine stopped 0.6 - 0.9 V
Accelerator pedal position • Accelerator pedal: Fully released
110 W
sensor 1 [Ignition switch: ON] I
• Engine stopped 3.9 - 4.7 V
• Accelerator pedal: Fully depressed
[Engine is running]
111 B/W
Sensor ground
• Warm-up condition Approximately 0 V
J
(APP sensor 1)
• Idle speed
Diagnosis Procedure INFOID:0000000005285044 K
1.CHECK GROUND CONNECTIONS
1. Turn ignition switch OFF. L
2. Loosen and retighten ground screws on the body.
Refer to EC-157, "Ground Inspection".
- : Vehicle front M
- Body ground (1)
OK or NG
OK >> GO TO 2. N
NG >> Repair or replace ground connections.
O
BBIA0760E
2.CHECK APP SENSOR 1 POWER SUPPLY CIRCUIT
P
Revision: January 2010 EC-509 2010 Sentra
DTC P2122, P2123 APP SENSOR
< SERVICE INFORMATION > [MR20DE (FOR CALIFORNIA)]
1. Disconnect accelerator pedal position (APP) sensor (1) harness
connector.
2. Turn ignition switch ON.
PBIB3433E
3. Check voltage between APP sensor terminal 4 and ground with
CONSULT-III or tester.
Voltage : Approximately 5 V
OK or NG
OK >> GO TO 3.
NG >> Repair open circuit or short to ground or short to power
in harness or connectors.
PBIA9606J
3.CHECK APP SENSOR 1 GROUND CIRCUIT FOR OPEN AND SHORT
1. Turn ignition switch OFF.
2. Disconnect ECM harness connector.
3. Check harness continuity between ECM terminal 111 and APP sensor terminal 2.
Refer to Wiring Diagram.
Continuity should exist.
4. Also check harness for short to ground and short to power.
OK or NG
OK >> GO TO 4.
NG >> Repair open circuit or short to ground or short to power in harness or connectors.
4.CHECK APP SENSOR 1 INPUT SIGNAL CIRCUIT FOR OPEN AND SHORT
1. Check harness continuity between ECM terminal 110 and APP sensor terminal 3.
Refer to Wiring Diagram.
Continuity should exist.
2. Also check harness for short to ground and short to power.
OK or NG
OK >> GO TO 5.
NG >> Repair open circuit or short to ground or short to power in harness or connectors.
5.CHECK APP SENSOR
Refer to EC-511, "Component Inspection".
OK or NG
OK >> GO TO 7.
NG >> GO TO 6.
6.REPLACE ACCELERATOR PEDAL ASSEMBLY
1. Replace accelerator pedal assembly.
2. Perform EC-99, "Accelerator Pedal Released Position Learning".
3. Perform EC-99, "Throttle Valve Closed Position Learning".
4. Perform EC-99, "Idle Air Volume Learning".
Revision: January 2010 EC-510 2010 Sentra
DTC P2122, P2123 APP SENSOR
< SERVICE INFORMATION > [MR20DE (FOR CALIFORNIA)]
>> INSPECTION END A
7.CHECK INTERMITTENT INCIDENT
Refer to EC-152. EC
>> INSPECTION END
C
Component Inspection INFOID:0000000005285045
ACCELERATOR PEDAL POSITION SENSOR
D
1. Reconnect all harness connectors disconnected.
2. Turn ignition switch ON.
3. Check voltage between ECM terminals 110 (APP sensor 1 sig- E
nal), 103 (APP sensor 2 signal) and ground under the following
conditions.
F
Terminal Accelerator pedal Voltage
110 Fully released 0.6 - 0.9 V
(Accelerator pedal position
sensor 1) Fully depressed 3.9 - 4.7 V G
103 Fully released 0.3 - 0.6 V
(Accelerator pedal position
sensor 2) Fully depressed 1.95 - 2.4 V PBIA9572J H
4. If NG, replace accelerator pedal assembly and go to next step.
5. Perform EC-99, "Accelerator Pedal Released Position Learning".
I
6. Perform EC-99, "Throttle Valve Closed Position Learning".
7. Perform EC-99, "Idle Air Volume Learning".
Removal and Installation INFOID:0000000005285046
J
ACCELERATOR PEDAL
Refer to ACC-4. K
Revision: January 2010 EC-511 2010 Sentra
DTC P2127, P2128 APP SENSOR
< SERVICE INFORMATION > [MR20DE (FOR CALIFORNIA)]
DTC P2127, P2128 APP SENSOR
Component Description INFOID:0000000005285047
The accelerator pedal position sensor is installed on the upper end
of the accelerator pedal assembly. The sensor detects the accelera-
tor position and sends a signal to the ECM.
Accelerator pedal position sensor has two sensors. These sensors
are a kind of potentiometers which transform the accelerator pedal
position into output voltage, and emit the voltage signal to the ECM.
In addition, these sensors detect the opening and closing speed of
the accelerator pedal and feed the voltage signals to the ECM. The
ECM judges the current opening angle of the accelerator pedal from
these signals and controls the throttle control motor based on these
signals.
PBIB1741E
Idle position of the accelerator pedal is determined by the ECM
receiving the signal from the accelerator pedal position sensor. The ECM uses this signal for the engine oper-
ation such as fuel cut.
CONSULT-III Reference Value in Data Monitor Mode INFOID:0000000005285048
Specification data are reference values.
Monitor item Condition Specification
• Ignition switch: ON Accelerator pedal: Fully released 0.6 - 0.9 V
ACCEL SEN 1
(Engine stopped) Accelerator pedal: Fully depressed 4.0 - 4.8 V
• Ignition switch: ON Accelerator pedal: Fully released 0.6 - 0.9 V
ACCEL SEN 2*
(Engine stopped) Accelerator pedal: Fully depressed 3.9 - 4.8 V
• Ignition switch: ON Accelerator pedal: Fully released ON
CLSD THL POS
(Engine stopped) Accelerator pedal: Slightly depressed OFF
*: Accelerator pedal position sensor 2 signal is converted by ECM internally. Thus, it differs from ECM terminal voltage.
On Board Diagnosis Logic INFOID:0000000005285049
These self-diagnoses have the one trip detection logic.
DTC No. Trouble diagnosis name DTC detecting condition Possible cause
P2127 Accelerator pedal position An excessively low voltage from the APP • Harness or connectors
2127 sensor 2 circuit low input sensor 2 is sent to ECM. (APP sensor 2 circuit is open or shorted.)
[Crankshaft position sensor (POS) circuit
is shorted.]
(Refrigerant pressure sensor circuit is
shorted.)
(EVAP control system pressure sensor
circuit is shorted.)
P2128 Accelerator pedal position An excessively high voltage from the APP (Tumble control valve position sensor cir-
2128 sensor 2 circuit high input sensor 2 is sent to ECM. cuit is shorted.)
• Accelerator pedal position sensor
(APP sensor 2)
• Crankshaft position sensor (POS)
• Refrigerant pressure sensor
• EVAP control system pressure sensor
• Tumble control valve position sensor
FAIL-SAFE MODE
When the malfunction is detected, ECM enters fail-safe mode and the MIL lights up.
Revision: January 2010 EC-512 2010 Sentra
DTC P2127, P2128 APP SENSOR
< SERVICE INFORMATION > [MR20DE (FOR CALIFORNIA)]
Engine operating condition in fail-safe mode A
The ECM controls the electric throttle control actuator in regulating the throttle opening in order for the idle position to be within +10
degrees.
The ECM regulates the opening speed of the throttle valve to be slower than the normal condition. EC
So, the acceleration will be poor.
DTC Confirmation Procedure INFOID:0000000005285050
C
NOTE:
If DTC Confirmation Procedure has been previously conducted, always turn ignition switch OFF and wait at
least 10 seconds before conducting the next test. D
TESTING CONDITION:
Before performing the following procedure, confirm that battery voltage is more than 8 V at idle.
1. Start engine and let it idle for 1 second.
E
2. Check DTC.
3. If DTC is detected, go to EC-515, "Diagnosis Procedure".
F
Revision: January 2010 EC-513 2010 Sentra
DTC P2127, P2128 APP SENSOR
< SERVICE INFORMATION > [MR20DE (FOR CALIFORNIA)]
Wiring Diagram INFOID:0000000005285051
AABWA0293GB
Specification data are reference values and are measured between each terminal and ground.
CAUTION:
Do not use ECM ground terminals when measuring input/output voltage. Doing so may result in dam-
age to the ECM's transistor. Use a ground other than ECM terminals, such as the ground.
Revision: January 2010 EC-514 2010 Sentra
DTC P2127, P2128 APP SENSOR
< SERVICE INFORMATION > [MR20DE (FOR CALIFORNIA)]
TER- A
MI- WIRE
ITEM CONDITION DATA (DC Voltage)
NAL COLOR
NO.
EC
Sensor power supply
69 LG/B (Tumble control valve posi- [Ignition switch: ON] Approximately 5 V
tion sensor)
Sensor power supply C
74 G/W (Refrigerant pressure sen- [Ignition switch: ON] Approximately 5 V
sor)
Sensor power supply D
75 Y [Crankshaft position sensor [Ignition switch: ON] Approximately 5 V
(POS)]
EVAP control system pres- E
76 V/W [Ignition switch: ON] Approximately 5 V
sure sensor power supply
Sensor power supply
102 BR/Y [Ignition switch: ON] Approximately 5 V
(APP sensor 2)
F
[Ignition switch: ON]
• Engine stopped 0.3 - 0.6 V
Accelerator pedal position • Accelerator pedal: Fully released
103 Y/G G
sensor 2 [Ignition switch: ON]
• Engine stopped 1.95 - 2.4 V
• Accelerator pedal: Fully depressed
[Engine is running] H
Sensor ground
104 B/P • Warm-up condition Approximately 0 V
(APP sensor 2)
• Idle speed
Sensor power supply I
106 O [Ignition switch: ON] Approximately 5 V
(APP sensor 1)
[Ignition switch: ON]
• Engine stopped 0.6 - 0.9 V
J
Accelerator pedal position • Accelerator pedal: Fully released
110 W
sensor 1 [Ignition switch: ON]
• Engine stopped 3.9 - 4.7 V
• Accelerator pedal: Fully depressed K
[Engine is running]
Sensor ground
111 B/W • Warm-up condition Approximately 0 V
(APP sensor 1)
• Idle speed L
Diagnosis Procedure INFOID:0000000005285052
1.CHECK GROUND CONNECTIONS M
1. Turn ignition switch OFF.
2. Loosen and retighten ground screws on the body. N
Refer to EC-157, "Ground Inspection".
- : Vehicle front
- Body ground (1)
O
OK or NG
OK >> GO TO 2.
NG >> Repair or replace ground connections.
P
BBIA0760E
2.CHECK APP SENSOR 2 POWER SUPPLY CIRCUIT-I
Revision: January 2010 EC-515 2010 Sentra
DTC P2127, P2128 APP SENSOR
< SERVICE INFORMATION > [MR20DE (FOR CALIFORNIA)]
1. Disconnect accelerator pedal position (APP) sensor (1) harness
connector.
2. Turn ignition switch ON.
PBIB3433E
3. Check voltage between APP sensor terminal 5 and ground with
CONSULT-III or tester.
Voltage : Approximately 5 V
OK or NG
OK >> GO TO 6.
NG >> GO TO 3.
PBIA9607J
3.CHECK APP SENSOR 2 POWER SUPPLY CIRCUIT-II
1. Turn ignition switch OFF.
2. Disconnect ECM harness connector.
3. Check harness continuity between APP sensor terminal 5 and ECM terminal 102.
Refer to Wiring Diagram.
Continuity should exist.
OK or NG
OK >> GO TO 4.
NG >> Repair open circuit.
4.CHECK APP SENSOR 2 POWER SUPPLY CIRCUIT-III
Check harness for short to power and short to ground, between the following terminals.
ECM terminal Sensor terminal Reference Wiring Diagram
69 Tumble control valve position sensor terminal 1 EC-486, "Wiring Diagram"
74 Refrigerant pressure sensor terminal 3 EC-571, "Wiring Diagram"
75 Crankshaft position sensor (POS) terminal 1 EC-319, "Wiring Diagram"
76 EVAP control system pressure sensor terminal 3 EC-378, "Wiring Diagram"
102 APP sensor terminal 5 EC-514, "Wiring Diagram"
OK or NG
OK >> GO TO 5.
NG >> Repair short to ground or short to power in harness or connectors.
5.CHECK COMPONENTS
Check the following.
• Crankshaft position sensor (POS) (Refer to EC-323, "Component Inspection".)
• Refrigerant pressure sensor (Refer to MTC-27.)
• EVAP control system pressure (Refer to EC-382, "Component Inspection".)
• Tumble control valve position sensor (Refer to EC-487, "Diagnosis Procedure".)
OK or NG
OK >> GO TO 10.
Revision: January 2010 EC-516 2010 Sentra
DTC P2127, P2128 APP SENSOR
< SERVICE INFORMATION > [MR20DE (FOR CALIFORNIA)]
NG >> Replace malfunctioning component.
6.CHECK APP SENSOR 2 GROUND CIRCUIT FOR OPEN AND SHORT A
1. Turn ignition switch OFF.
2. Disconnect ECM harness connector.
EC
3. Check harness continuity between ECM terminal 104 and APP sensor terminal 1.
Refer to Wiring Diagram.
Continuity should exist. C
4. Also check harness for short to ground and short to power.
OK or NG
D
OK >> GO TO 7.
NG >> Repair open circuit or short to ground or short to power in harness or connectors.
7.CHECK APP SENSOR 2 INPUT SIGNAL CIRCUIT FOR OPEN AND SHORT E
1. Check harness continuity between ECM terminal 103 and APP sensor terminal 6.
Refer to Wiring Diagram.
F
Continuity should exist.
2. Also check harness for short to ground and short to power.
OK or NG G
OK >> GO TO 8.
NG >> Repair open circuit or short to ground or short to power in harness or connectors.
8.CHECK APP SENSOR H
Refer to EC-517, "Component Inspection".
OK or NG I
OK >> GO TO 10.
NG >> GO TO 9.
9.REPLACE ACCELERATOR PEDAL ASSEMBLY J
1. Replace accelerator pedal assembly.
2. Perform EC-99, "Accelerator Pedal Released Position Learning".
3. Perform EC-99, "Throttle Valve Closed Position Learning". K
4. Perform EC-99, "Idle Air Volume Learning".
>> INSPECTION END L
10.CHECK INTERMITTENT INCIDENT
Refer to EC-152. M
>> INSPECTION END
N
Component Inspection INFOID:0000000005285053
ACCELERATOR PEDAL POSITION SENSOR
O
1. Reconnect all harness connectors disconnected.
2. Turn ignition switch ON.
P
Revision: January 2010 EC-517 2010 Sentra
DTC P2127, P2128 APP SENSOR
< SERVICE INFORMATION > [MR20DE (FOR CALIFORNIA)]
3. Check voltage between ECM terminals 110 (APP sensor 1 sig-
nal), 103 (APP sensor 2 signal) and ground under the following
conditions.
Terminal Accelerator pedal Voltage
110 Fully released 0.6 - 0.9 V
(Accelerator pedal position
sensor 1) Fully depressed 3.9 - 4.7 V
103 Fully released 0.3 - 0.6 V
(Accelerator pedal position
sensor 2) Fully depressed 1.95 - 2.4 V PBIA9572J
4. If NG, replace accelerator pedal assembly and go to next step.
5. Perform EC-99, "Accelerator Pedal Released Position Learning".
6. Perform EC-99, "Throttle Valve Closed Position Learning".
7. Perform EC-99, "Idle Air Volume Learning".
Removal and Installation INFOID:0000000005285054
ACCELERATOR PEDAL
Refer to ACC-4.
Revision: January 2010 EC-518 2010 Sentra
DTC P2135 TP SENSOR
< SERVICE INFORMATION > [MR20DE (FOR CALIFORNIA)]
DTC P2135 TP SENSOR
A
Component Description INFOID:0000000005285055
Electric throttle control actuator consists of throttle control motor, EC
throttle position sensor, etc. The throttle position sensor responds to
the throttle valve movement.
The throttle position sensor has two sensors. These sensors are a
kind of potentiometers which transform the throttle valve position into C
output voltage, and emit the voltage signal to the ECM. In addition,
these sensors detect the opening and closing speed of the throttle
valve and feed the voltage signals to the ECM. The ECM judges the D
current opening angle of the throttle valve from these signals and the
ECM controls the throttle control motor to make the throttle valve
opening angle properly in response to driving condition.
PBIB0145E E
CONSULT-III Reference Value in Data Monitor Mode INFOID:0000000005285056
Specification data are reference values. F
Monitor item Condition Specification
• Ignition switch: ON
Accelerator pedal: Fully released More than 0.36 V G
TP SEN 1-B1 (Engine stopped)
TP SEN 2-B1*
• Shift lever: D (CVT), 1st (M/T) Accelerator pedal: Fully depressed Less than 4.75 V
*: Throttle position sensor 2 signal is converted by ECM internally. Thus, it differs from ECM terminal voltage signal. H
On Board Diagnosis Logic INFOID:0000000005285057
This self-diagnosis has the one trip detection logic. I
NOTE:
If DTC P2135 is displayed with DTC P0643, first perform the trouble diagnosis for DTC P0643.
Refer to EC-424. J
DTC No. Trouble diagnosis name DTC detecting condition Possible cause
• Harness or connector K
Rationally incorrect voltage is sent to ECM (TP sensor 1 and 2 circuit is open or short-
P2135 Throttle position sensor
compared with the signals from TP sensor 1 ed.)
2135 circuit range/performance
and TP sensor 2. • Electric throttle control actuator
L
(TP sensor 1 and 2)
FAIL-SAFE MODE
When the malfunction is detected, the ECM enters fail-safe mode and the MIL lights up. M
Engine operation condition in fail-safe mode
The ECM controls the electric throttle control actuator in regulating the throttle opening in order for the idle position to be within +10 N
degrees.
The ECM regulates the opening speed of the throttle valve to be slower than the normal condition.
So, the acceleration will be poor.
O
DTC Confirmation Procedure INFOID:0000000005285058
NOTE: P
If DTC Confirmation Procedure has been previously conducted, always turn ignition switch OFF and wait at
least 10 seconds before conducting the next test.
TESTING CONDITION:
Before performing the following procedure, confirm that battery voltage is more than 8 V at idle.
1. Start engine and let it idle for 1 second.
2. Check DTC.
3. If DTC is detected, go to EC-521, "Diagnosis Procedure".
Revision: January 2010 EC-519 2010 Sentra
DTC P2135 TP SENSOR
< SERVICE INFORMATION > [MR20DE (FOR CALIFORNIA)]
Wiring Diagram INFOID:0000000005285059
ABBWA0154GB
Specification data are reference values and are measured between each terminal and ground.
CAUTION:
Do not use ECM ground terminals when measuring input/output voltage. Doing so may result in dam-
age to the ECM's transistor. Use a ground other than ECM terminals, such as the ground.
Revision: January 2010 EC-520 2010 Sentra
DTC P2135 TP SENSOR
< SERVICE INFORMATION > [MR20DE (FOR CALIFORNIA)]
TER- A
MI- WIRE
ITEM CONDITION DATA (DC Voltage)
NAL COLOR
NO.
EC
[Ignition switch: ON]
• Engine stopped
More than 0.36 V
• Shift lever: D (CVT), 1st (M/T)
• Accelerator pedal: Fully released C
33 G Throttle position sensor 1
[Ignition switch: ON]
• Engine stopped
Less than 4.75 V
• Shift lever: D (CVT), 1st (M/T)
• Accelerator pedal: Fully depressed
D
[Ignition switch: ON]
• Engine stopped
Less than 4.75 V E
• Shift lever: D (CVT), 1st (M/T)
• Accelerator pedal: Fully released
34 W Throttle position sensor 2
[Ignition switch: ON]
• Engine stopped F
More than 0.36 V
• Shift lever: D (CVT), 1st (M/T)
• Accelerator pedal: Fully depressed
[Engine is running]
36 B
Sensor ground
• Warm-up condition Approximately 0 V
G
(Throttle position sensor)
• Idle speed
Sensor power supply
72 R [Ignition switch: ON] Approximately 5 V H
(Throttle position sensor)
Diagnosis Procedure INFOID:0000000005285060
I
1.CHECK GROUND CONNECTIONS
1. Turn ignition switch OFF.
2. Loosen and retighten ground screws on the body. J
Refer to EC-157, "Ground Inspection".
- : Vehicle front
- Body ground (1) K
OK or NG
OK >> GO TO 2.
NG >> Repair or replace ground connections. L
BBIA0760E M
2.CHECK THROTTLE POSITION SENSOR POWER SUPPLY CIRCUIT
1. Disconnect electric throttle control actuator (1) harness connec- N
tor.
2. Turn ignition switch ON.
BBIA0753E
Revision: January 2010 EC-521 2010 Sentra
DTC P2135 TP SENSOR
< SERVICE INFORMATION > [MR20DE (FOR CALIFORNIA)]
3. Check voltage between electric throttle control actuator terminal
2 and ground with CONSULT-III or tester.
Voltage : Approximately 5 V
OK or NG
OK >> GO TO 3.
NG >> Repair open circuit or short to ground or short to power
in harness or connectors.
PBIB3311E
3.CHECK THROTTLE POSITION SENSOR GROUND CIRCUIT FOR OPEN AND SHORT
1. Turn ignition switch OFF.
2. Disconnect ECM harness connector.
3. Check harness continuity between electric throttle control actuator terminal 4 and ECM terminal 36.
Refer to Wiring Diagram.
Continuity should exist.
4. Also check harness for short to ground and short to power.
OK or NG
OK >> GO TO 4.
NG >> Repair open circuit or short to ground or short to power in harness or connectors.
4.CHECK THROTTLE POSITION SENSOR INPUT SIGNAL CIRCUIT FOR OPEN AND SHORT
1. Check harness continuity between the following;
electric throttle control actuator terminal 1 and ECM terminal 33,
electric throttle control actuator terminal 3 and ECM terminal 34.
Refer to Wiring Diagram.
Continuity should exist.
2. Also check harness for short to ground and short to power.
OK or NG
OK >> GO TO 5.
NG >> Repair open circuit or short to ground or short to power in harness or connectors.
5.CHECK THROTTLE POSITION SENSOR
Refer to EC-522, "Component Inspection".
OK or NG
OK >> GO TO 7.
NG >> GO TO 6.
6.REPLACE ELECTRIC THROTTLE CONTROL ACTUATOR
1. Replace the electric throttle control actuator.
2. Perform EC-99, "Throttle Valve Closed Position Learning".
3. Perform EC-99, "Idle Air Volume Learning".
>> INSPECTION END
7.CHECK INTERMITTENT INCIDENT
Refer to EC-152.
>> INSPECTION END
Component Inspection INFOID:0000000005285061
THROTTLE POSITION SENSOR
Revision: January 2010 EC-522 2010 Sentra
DTC P2135 TP SENSOR
< SERVICE INFORMATION > [MR20DE (FOR CALIFORNIA)]
1. Reconnect all harness connectors disconnected.
2. Perform EC-99, "Throttle Valve Closed Position Learning". A
3. Turn ignition switch ON.
4. Set shift lever to D position (CVT) or 1st position (M/T).
EC
5. Check voltage between ECM terminals 33 (TP sensor 1 signal),
34 (TP sensor 2 signal) and ground under the following condi-
tions.
C
Terminal Accelerator pedal Voltage
33 Fully released More than 0.36 V
D
(Throttle position sensor 1) Fully depressed Less than 4.75 V
34 Fully released Less than 4.75 V
(Throttle position sensor 2) Fully depressed More than 0.36 V E
PBIB3038E
6. If NG, replace electric throttle control actuator and go to the next
step.
7. Perform EC-99, "Throttle Valve Closed Position Learning". F
8. Perform EC-99, "Idle Air Volume Learning".
Removal and Installation INFOID:0000000005285062
G
ELECTRIC THROTTLE CONTROL ACTUATOR
Refer to EM-18. H
Revision: January 2010 EC-523 2010 Sentra
DTC P2138 APP SENSOR
< SERVICE INFORMATION > [MR20DE (FOR CALIFORNIA)]
DTC P2138 APP SENSOR
Component Description INFOID:0000000005285063
The accelerator pedal position sensor is installed on the upper end
of the accelerator pedal assembly. The sensor detects the accelera-
tor position and sends a signal to the ECM.
Accelerator pedal position sensor has two sensors. These sensors
are a kind of potentiometers which transform the accelerator pedal
position into output voltage, and emit the voltage signal to the ECM.
In addition, these sensors detect the opening and closing speed of
the accelerator pedal and feed the voltage signals to the ECM. The
ECM judges the current opening angle of the accelerator pedal from
these signals and controls the throttle control motor based on these
signals.
PBIB1741E
Idle position of the accelerator pedal is determined by the ECM
receiving the signal from the accelerator pedal position sensor. The ECM uses this signal for the engine oper-
ation such as fuel cut.
CONSULT-III Reference Value in Data Monitor Mode INFOID:0000000005285064
Specification data are reference values.
Monitor item Condition Specification
• Ignition switch: ON Accelerator pedal: Fully released 0.6 - 0.9 V
ACCEL SEN 1
(Engine stopped) Accelerator pedal: Fully depressed 4.0 - 4.8 V
• Ignition switch: ON Accelerator pedal: Fully released 0.6 - 0.9 V
ACCEL SEN 2*
(Engine stopped) Accelerator pedal: Fully depressed 3.9 - 4.8 V
• Ignition switch: ON Accelerator pedal: Fully released ON
CLSD THL POS
(Engine stopped) Accelerator pedal: Slightly depressed OFF
*: Accelerator pedal position sensor 2 signal is converted by ECM internally. Thus, it differs from ECM terminal voltage.
On Board Diagnosis Logic INFOID:0000000005285065
This self-diagnosis has the one trip detection logic.
NOTE:
If DTC P2138 is displayed with DTC P0643, first perform the trouble diagnosis for DTC P0643.
Refer to EC-424.
DTC No. Trouble diagnosis name DTC detecting condition Possible cause
• Harness or connector
(APP sensor 1 and 2 circuit is open or
shorted.)
[Crankshaft position sensor (POS) circuit
is shorted.]
(Refrigerant pressure sensor circuit is
shorted.)
Accelerator pedal posi- Rationally incorrect voltage is sent to ECM (EVAP control system pressure sensor
P2138
tion sensor circuit range/ compared with the signals from APP sensor 1 circuit is shorted.)
2138
performance and APP sensor 2. (Tumble control valve position sensor cir-
cuit is shorted.)
• Accelerator pedal position sensor
(APP sensor 1 and 2)
• Crankshaft position sensor (POS)
• Refrigerant pressure sensor
• EVAP control system pressure sensor
• Tumble control valve position sensor
FAIL-SAFE MODE
When the malfunction is detected, ECM enters fail-safe mode and the MIL lights up.
Revision: January 2010 EC-524 2010 Sentra
DTC P2138 APP SENSOR
< SERVICE INFORMATION > [MR20DE (FOR CALIFORNIA)]
Engine operating condition in fail-safe mode A
The ECM controls the electric throttle control actuator in regulating the throttle opening in order for the idle position to be within +10
degrees.
The ECM regulates the opening speed of the throttle valve to be slower than the normal condition. EC
So, the acceleration will be poor.
DTC Confirmation Procedure INFOID:0000000005285066
C
NOTE:
If DTC Confirmation Procedure has been previously conducted, always turn ignition switch OFF and wait at
least 10 seconds before conducting the next test. D
TESTING CONDITION:
Before performing the following procedure, confirm that battery voltage is more than 8 V at idle.
1. Start engine and let it idle for 1 second.
E
2. Check DTC.
3. If DTC is detected, go to EC-527, "Diagnosis Procedure".
F
Revision: January 2010 EC-525 2010 Sentra
DTC P2138 APP SENSOR
< SERVICE INFORMATION > [MR20DE (FOR CALIFORNIA)]
Wiring Diagram INFOID:0000000005285067
AABWA0294GB
Specification data are reference values and are measured between each terminal and ground.
CAUTION:
Do not use ECM ground terminals when measuring input/output voltage. Doing so may result in dam-
age to the ECM's transistor. Use a ground other than ECM terminals, such as the ground.
Revision: January 2010 EC-526 2010 Sentra
DTC P2138 APP SENSOR
< SERVICE INFORMATION > [MR20DE (FOR CALIFORNIA)]
TER- A
MI- WIRE
ITEM CONDITION DATA (DC Voltage)
NAL COLOR
NO.
EC
Sensor power supply
69 LG/B (Tumble control valve posi- [Ignition switch: ON] Approximately 5 V
tion sensor)
Sensor power supply C
74 G/W (Refrigerant pressure sen- [Ignition switch: ON] Approximately 5 V
sor)
Sensor power supply D
75 Y [Crankshaft position sensor [Ignition switch: ON] Approximately 5 V
(POS)]
EVAP control system pres- E
76 V/W [Ignition switch: ON] Approximately 5 V
sure sensor power supply
Sensor power supply
102 BR/Y [Ignition switch: ON] Approximately 5 V
(APP sensor 2)
F
[Ignition switch: ON]
• Engine stopped 0.3 - 0.6 V
Accelerator pedal position • Accelerator pedal: Fully released
103 Y/G G
sensor 2 [Ignition switch: ON]
• Engine stopped 1.95 - 2.4 V
• Accelerator pedal: Fully depressed
[Engine is running] H
Sensor ground
104 B/P • Warm-up condition Approximately 0 V
(APP sensor 2)
• Idle speed
Sensor power supply I
106 O [Ignition switch: ON] Approximately 5 V
(APP sensor 1)
[Ignition switch: ON]
• Engine stopped 0.6 - 0.9 V
J
Accelerator pedal position • Accelerator pedal: Fully released
110 W
sensor 1 [Ignition switch: ON]
• Engine stopped 3.9 - 4.7 V
• Accelerator pedal: Fully depressed K
[Engine is running]
Sensor ground
111 B/W • Warm-up condition Approximately 0 V
(APP sensor 1)
• Idle speed L
Diagnosis Procedure INFOID:0000000005285068
1.CHECK GROUND CONNECTIONS M
1. Turn ignition switch OFF.
2. Loosen and retighten ground screws on the body. N
Refer to EC-157, "Ground Inspection".
- : Vehicle front
- Body ground (1)
O
OK or NG
OK >> GO TO 2.
NG >> Repair or replace ground connections.
P
BBIA0760E
2.CHECK APP SENSOR 1 POWER SUPPLY CIRCUIT
Revision: January 2010 EC-527 2010 Sentra
DTC P2138 APP SENSOR
< SERVICE INFORMATION > [MR20DE (FOR CALIFORNIA)]
1. Disconnect accelerator pedal position (APP) sensor (1) harness
connector.
2. Turn ignition switch ON.
PBIB3433E
3. Check voltage between APP sensor terminal 4 and ground with
CONSULT-III or tester.
Voltage : Approximately 5 V
OK or NG
OK >> GO TO 3.
NG >> Repair open circuit or short to ground or short to power
in harness or connectors.
PBIA9606J
3.CHECK APP SENSOR 2 POWER SUPPLY CIRCUIT-I
1. Turn ignition switch ON.
2. Check voltage between APP sensor terminal 5 and ground with
CONSULT-III or tester.
Voltage : Approximately 5 V
OK or NG
OK >> GO TO 7.
NG >> GO TO 4.
PBIA9607J
4.CHECK APP SENSOR 2 POWER SUPPLY CIRCUIT-II
1. Turn ignition switch OFF.
2. Disconnect ECM harness connector.
3. Check harness continuity between APP sensor terminal 5 and ECM terminal 102.
Refer to Wiring Diagram.
Continuity should exist.
OK or NG
OK >> GO TO 5.
NG >> Repair open circuit.
5.CHECK APP SENSOR 2 POWER SUPPLY CIRCUIT-III
Check harness for short to power and short to ground, between the following terminals.
ECM terminal Sensor terminal Reference Wiring Diagram
69 Tumble control valve position sensor terminal 1 EC-486, "Wiring Diagram"
74 Refrigerant pressure sensor terminal 3 EC-571, "Wiring Diagram"
75 Crankshaft position sensor (POS) terminal 1 EC-319, "Wiring Diagram"
Revision: January 2010 EC-528 2010 Sentra
DTC P2138 APP SENSOR
< SERVICE INFORMATION > [MR20DE (FOR CALIFORNIA)]
ECM terminal Sensor terminal Reference Wiring Diagram
A
76 EVAP control system pressure sensor terminal 3 EC-378, "Wiring Diagram"
102 APP sensor terminal 5 EC-514, "Wiring Diagram"
OK or NG EC
OK >> GO TO 6.
NG >> Repair short to ground or short to power in harness or connectors.
6.CHECK COMPONENTS C
Check the following.
• Crankshaft position sensor (POS) (Refer to EC-323, "Component Inspection".)
• Refrigerant pressure sensor (Refer to MTC-27.) D
• EVAP control system pressure (Refer to EC-382, "Component Inspection".)
• Tumble control valve position sensor (Refer to EC-487, "Diagnosis Procedure".)
OK or NG E
OK >> GO TO 11.
NG >> Replace malfunctioning component.
7.CHECK APP SENSOR GROUND CIRCUIT FOR OPEN AND SHORT F
1. Turn ignition switch OFF.
2. Disconnect ECM harness connector.
3. Check harness continuity between the following; G
ECM terminal 111 and APP sensor terminal 2,
ECM terminal 104 and APP sensor terminal 1.
Refer to Wiring Diagram. H
Continuity should exist.
4. Also check harness for short to ground and short to power. I
OK or NG
OK >> GO TO 8.
NG >> Repair open circuit or short to ground or short to power in harness or connectors. J
8.CHECK APP SENSOR INPUT SIGNAL CIRCUIT FOR OPEN AND SHORT
1. Check harness continuity between the following; K
ECM terminal 110 and APP sensor terminal 3,
ECM terminal 103 and APP sensor terminal 6.
Refer to Wiring Diagram.
L
Continuity should exist.
2. Also check harness for short to ground and short to power.
M
OK or NG
OK >> GO TO 9.
NG >> Repair open circuit or short to ground or short to power in harness or connectors.
N
9.CHECK APP SENSOR
Refer to EC-530, "Component Inspection".
OK or NG O
OK >> GO TO 11.
NG >> GO TO 10.
10.REPLACE ACCELERATOR PEDAL ASSEMBLY P
1. Replace accelerator pedal assembly.
2. Perform EC-99, "Accelerator Pedal Released Position Learning".
3. Perform EC-99, "Throttle Valve Closed Position Learning".
4. Perform EC-99, "Idle Air Volume Learning".
>> INSPECTION END
Revision: January 2010 EC-529 2010 Sentra
DTC P2138 APP SENSOR
< SERVICE INFORMATION > [MR20DE (FOR CALIFORNIA)]
11.CHECK INTERMITTENT INCIDENT
Refer to EC-152.
>> INSPECTION END
Component Inspection INFOID:0000000005285069
ACCELERATOR PEDAL POSITION SENSOR
1. Reconnect all harness connectors disconnected.
2. Turn ignition switch ON.
3. Check voltage between ECM terminals 110 (APP sensor 1 sig-
nal), 103 (APP sensor 2 signal) and ground under the following
conditions.
Terminal Accelerator pedal Voltage
110 Fully released 0.6 - 0.9 V
(Accelerator pedal position
sensor 1) Fully depressed 3.9 - 4.7 V
103 Fully released 0.3 - 0.6 V
(Accelerator pedal position
sensor 2) Fully depressed 1.95 - 2.4 V PBIA9572J
4. If NG, replace accelerator pedal assembly and go to next step.
5. Perform EC-99, "Accelerator Pedal Released Position Learning".
6. Perform EC-99, "Throttle Valve Closed Position Learning".
7. Perform EC-99, "Idle Air Volume Learning".
Removal and Installation INFOID:0000000005285070
ACCELERATOR PEDAL
Refer to ACC-4.
Revision: January 2010 EC-530 2010 Sentra
DTC P2A00 A/F SENSOR 1
< SERVICE INFORMATION > [MR20DE (FOR CALIFORNIA)]
DTC P2A00 A/F SENSOR 1
A
Component Description INFOID:0000000005285071
The air fuel ratio (A/F) sensor 1 is a planar one-cell limit current sen- EC
sor. The sensor element of the A/F sensor 1 is composed an elec-
trode layer, which transports ions. It has a heater in the element.
The sensor is capable of precise measurement = 1, but also in the
lean and rich range. Together with its control electronics, the sensor C
outputs a clear, continuous signal throughout a wide range.
The exhaust gas components diffuse through the diffusion layer at
the sensor cell. An electrode layer is applied voltage, and this current D
relative oxygen density in lean. Also this current relative hydrocar-
bon density in rich.
Therefore, the A/F sensor 1 is able to indicate air fuel ratio by this PBIB3353E E
electrode layer of current. In addition, a heater is integrated in the
sensor to ensure the required operating temperature of about 800°C
(1,472°F).
F
PBIB3354E
CONSULT-III Reference Value in Data Monitor Mode INFOID:0000000005285072 I
Specification data are reference values.
J
Monitor item Condition Specification
Maintaining engine speed at
A/F SEN1 (B1) • Engine: After warming up Fluctuates around 2.2 V
2,000 rpm
K
On Board Diagnosis Logic INFOID:0000000005285073
To judge the malfunction, the A/F signal computed by ECM from the A/F sensor 1 signal is monitored not to be L
shifted to LEAN side or RICH side.
DTC No. Trouble diagnosis name DTC detecting condition Possible Cause
M
• The output voltage computed by ECM from the
• Air fuel ratio (A/F) sensor 1
A/F sensor 1 signal is shifted to the lean side for
• Air fuel ratio (A/F) sensor 1 heater
P2A00 Air fuel ratio (A/F) sensor 1 a specified period.
• Fuel pressure
2A00 circuit range/performance • The A/F signal computed by ECM from the A/F
• Fuel injector
N
sensor 1 signal is shifted to the rich side for a
• Intake air leaks
specified period.
DTC Confirmation Procedure INFOID:0000000005285074 O
NOTE:
If DTC Confirmation Procedure has been previously conducted, always turn ignition switch OFF and wait at P
least 10 seconds before conducting the next test.
TESTING CONDITION:
Before performing the following procedure, confirm that battery voltage is more than 11 V at idle.
WITH CONSULT-III
1. Start engine and warm it up to normal operating temperature.
2. Turn ignition switch OFF and wait at least 10 seconds.
Revision: January 2010 EC-531 2010 Sentra
DTC P2A00 A/F SENSOR 1
< SERVICE INFORMATION > [MR20DE (FOR CALIFORNIA)]
3. Turn ignition switch ON and select “SELF-LEARNING CONT” in “WORK SUPPORT” mode with CON-
SULT-III.
4. Clear the self-learning coefficient by touching “CLEAR”.
5. Turn ignition switch OFF and wait at least 10 seconds.
6. Start engine and keep the engine speed between 3,500 and 4,000 rpm for 1 minute under no load.
7. Let engine idle for 1 minute.
8. Keep engine speed between 2,500 and 3,000 rpm for 20 minutes.
9. Check 1st trip DTC.
10. If 1st trip DTC is detected, go to EC-534, "Diagnosis Procedure".
WITH GST
1. Start engine and warm it up to normal operating temperature.
2. Turn ignition switch OFF and wait at least 10 seconds.
3. Disconnect mass air flow sensor (1) harness connector.
4. Start engine and let it idle for at least 5 seconds.
5. Stop engine and reconnect mass air flow sensor harness con-
nector.
6. Select Service $03 with GST and make sure that DTC P0102 is
detected.
7. Select Service $04 with GST and erase the DTC P0102.
8. Start engine and keep the engine speed between 3,500 and
4,000 rpm for 1 minute under no load.
9. Let engine idle for 1 minute.
10. Keep engine speed between 2,500 and 3,000 rpm for 20 min-
BBIA0752E
utes.
11. Select Service $07 with GST.
If 1st trip DTC is detected, go to EC-534, "Diagnosis Procedure".
Revision: January 2010 EC-532 2010 Sentra
DTC P2A00 A/F SENSOR 1
< SERVICE INFORMATION > [MR20DE (FOR CALIFORNIA)]
Wiring Diagram INFOID:0000000005285075
EC
ABBWA0146GB
P
Specification data are reference values and are measured between each terminal and ground.
Pulse signal is measured by CONSULT-III.
CAUTION:
Revision: January 2010 EC-533 2010 Sentra
DTC P2A00 A/F SENSOR 1
< SERVICE INFORMATION > [MR20DE (FOR CALIFORNIA)]
Do not use ECM ground terminals when measuring input/output voltage. Doing so may result in dam-
age to the ECM's transistor. Use a ground other than ECM terminals, such as the ground.
TERMI-
WIRE
NAL ITEM CONDITION DATA (DC Voltage)
COLOR
NO.
Approximately 2.9 - 8.8 V
[Engine is running]
• Warm-up condition
8 BR/W A/F sensor 1 heater • Idle speed
(More than 140 seconds after starting
engine)
PBIA8148J
[Engine is running] Approximately 1.8 V
49 L/R A/F sensor 1 • Warm-up condition Output voltage varies with air fuel
• Engine speed: 2,000 rpm ratio.
53 L/G A/F sensor 1 [Ignition switch: ON] Approximately 2.2 V
: Average voltage for pulse signal (Actual pulse signal can be confirmed by oscilloscope.)
Diagnosis Procedure INFOID:0000000005285076
1.CHECK GROUND CONNECTIONS
1. Turn ignition switch OFF.
2. Loosen and retighten ground screws on the body.
Refer to EC-157, "Ground Inspection".
- : Vehicle front
- Body ground (1)
OK or NG
OK >> GO TO 2.
NG >> Repair or replace ground connections.
BBIA0760E
2.RETIGHTEN AIR FUEL RATIO (A/F) SENSOR 1
Loosen and retighten the air fuel ratio (A/F) sensor 1.
Refer to EM-24, "Removal and Installation".
>> GO TO 3.
3.CHECK FOR INTAKE AIR LEAK
1. Start engine and run it at idle.
2. Listen for an intake air leak after the mass air flow sensor.
OK or NG
OK >> GO TO 4.
NG >> Repair or replace.
4.CLEAR THE SELF-LEARNING DATA.
With CONSULT-III
1. Start engine and warm it up to normal operating temperature.
2. Select “SELF-LEARNING CONT” in “WORK SUPPORT” mode with CONSULT-III.
3. Clear the self-learning control coefficient by touching “CLEAR”.
4. Run engine for at least 10 minutes at idle speed.
5. Check 1st trip DTC.
Is the 1st trip DTC P0171 and P0172 detected?
Revision: January 2010 EC-534 2010 Sentra
DTC P2A00 A/F SENSOR 1
< SERVICE INFORMATION > [MR20DE (FOR CALIFORNIA)]
Is it difficult to start engine?
Without CONSULT-III A
1. Start engine and warm it up to normal operating temperature.
2. Turn ignition switch OFF.
3. Disconnect mass air flow sensor (1) harness connector. EC
4. Restart engine and let it idle for at least 5 seconds.
5. Stop engine and reconnect mass air flow sensor harness con-
nector.
6. Make sure DTC P0102 is displayed. C
7. Erase the DTC memory. Refer to EC-62, "Emission-related
Diagnostic Information".
8. Make sure DTC P0000 is displayed. D
9. Run engine for at least 10 minutes at idle speed.
Is the 1st trip DTC P0171 and P0172 detected?
Is it difficult to start engine?
BBIA0752E E
Yes or No
Yes >> Perform trouble diagnosis for DTC P0171 or P0172. Refer to EC-275 or EC-281.
No >> GO TO 5.
F
5.CHECK HARNESS CONNECTOR
1. Turn ignition switch OFF.
2. Disconnect A/F sensor 1 harness connector (1). G
- Air fuel ratio (A/F) sensor (2)
3. Check harness connector for water.
H
Water should no exist.
OK or NG
OK >> GO TO 6. I
NG >> Repair or replace harness connector.
BBIA0764E
J
6.CHECK AIR FUEL RATIO (A/F) SENSOR 1 POWER SUPPLY CIRCUIT
1. Turn ignition switch ON. K
2. Check voltage between A/F sensor 1 terminal 4 and ground with
CONSULT-III or tester.
Voltage : Battery voltage L
OK or NG
OK >> GO TO 8. M
NG >> GO TO 7.
N
PBIB3308E
7.DETECT MALFUNCTIONING PART
Check the following. O
• Harness connectors E3, F2
• 10 A fuse
• Harness for open or short between A/F sensor 1 and fuse P
>> Repair or replace harness or connectors.
8.CHECK A/F SENSOR 1 INPUT SIGNAL CIRCUIT FOR OPEN AND SHORT
1. Turn ignition switch OFF.
2. Disconnect ECM harness connector.
3. Check harness continuity between the following terminals. Refer to Wiring Diagram.
Revision: January 2010 EC-535 2010 Sentra
DTC P2A00 A/F SENSOR 1
< SERVICE INFORMATION > [MR20DE (FOR CALIFORNIA)]
A/F sensor 1 terminal ECM terminal
1 49
2 53
Continuity should exist.
4. Check harness continuity between ECM terminals 49, 53 or A/F sensor 1 terminals 1, 2 and ground.
Refer to Wiring Diagram.
Continuity should not exist.
5. Also check harness for short to power.
OK or NG
OK >> GO TO 9.
NG >> Repair open circuit or short to ground or short to power in harness or connectors.
9.CHECK A/F SENSOR 1 HEATER
Refer to EC-172, "Component Inspection".
OK or NG
OK >> GO TO 10.
NG >> GO TO 11.
10.CHECK INTERMITTENT INCIDENT
Perform EC-152.
OK or NG
OK >> GO TO 11.
NG >> Repair or replace.
11.REPLACE AIR FUEL RATIO (A/F) SENSOR 1
Replace air fuel ratio (A/F) sensor 1.
CAUTION:
• Discard any air fuel ratio (A/F) sensor which has been dropped from a height of more than 0.5 m
(19.7 in) onto a hard surface such as a concrete floor; use a new one.
• Before installing new air fuel ratio (A/F) sensor, clean exhaust system threads using Heated Oxygen
Sensor Thread Cleaner tool J-43897-18 or J-43897-12 and approved anti-seize lubricant.
>> GO TO 12.
12.CONFIRM A/F ADJUSTMENT DATA
1. Turn ignition switch ON.
2. Select “A/F ADJ-B1” in “DATA MONITOR” mode with CONSULT-III.
3. Make sure that “0.000” is displayed on CONSULT-III screen.
OK or NG
OK >> INSPECTION END
NG >> GO TO 13.
13.CLEAR THE SELF-LEARNING DATA
With CONSULT-III
1. Start engine and warm it up to normal operating temperature.
2. Select “SELF-LEARNING CONT” in “WORK SUPPORT” mode with CONSULT-III.
3. Clear the self-learning control coefficient by touching “CLEAR”.
Without CONSULT-III
1. Start engine and warm it up to normal operating temperature.
2. Turn ignition switch OFF.
Revision: January 2010 EC-536 2010 Sentra
DTC P2A00 A/F SENSOR 1
< SERVICE INFORMATION > [MR20DE (FOR CALIFORNIA)]
3. Disconnect mass air flow sensor harness (1) connector.
4. Restart engine and let it idle for at least 5 seconds. A
5. Stop engine and reconnect mass air flow sensor harness con-
nector.
6. Make sure DTC P0102 is displayed.
EC
7. Erase the DTC memory. Refer to EC-62, "Emission-related
Diagnostic Information".
8. Make sure DTC P0000 is displayed.
C
>> GO TO 14.
BBIA0752E
14.CONFIRM A/F ADJUSTMENT DATA D
1. Turn ignition switch OFF and then ON.
2. Select “A/F ADJ-B1” in “DATA MONITOR” mode with CONSULT-III.
E
3. Make sure that “0.000” is displayed on CONSULT-III screen.
>> INSPECTION END
F
Removal and Installation INFOID:0000000005285077
AIR FUEL RATIO SENSOR G
Refer to EM-23.
Revision: January 2010 EC-537 2010 Sentra
ASCD BRAKE SWITCH
< SERVICE INFORMATION > [MR20DE (FOR CALIFORNIA)]
ASCD BRAKE SWITCH
Component Description INFOID:0000000005285078
When depress on the brake pedal, ASCD brake switch (1) is turned
OFF and stop lamp switch (2) is turned ON. ECM detects the state of
the brake pedal (3) by this input of two kinds (ON/OFF signal)
Refer to EC-42 for the ASCD function.
BBIA0769E
CONSULT-III Reference Value in Data Monitor Mode INFOID:0000000005285079
Specification data are reference values.
Monitor item Condition Specification
• Brake pedal: Fully released (CVT)
• Brake pedal and clutch pedal: Fully released ON
BRAKE SW1 (M/T)
• Ignition switch: ON
(ASCD brake switch) • Brake pedal: Slightly depressed (CVT)
• Brake pedal and/or clutch pedal: Slightly de- OFF
pressed (M/T)
BRAKE SW2 Brake pedal: Fully released OFF
• Ignition switch: ON
(Stop lamp switch) Brake pedal: Slightly depressed ON
Revision: January 2010 EC-538 2010 Sentra
ASCD BRAKE SWITCH
< SERVICE INFORMATION > [MR20DE (FOR CALIFORNIA)]
Wiring Diagram INFOID:0000000005285080
EC
AABWA0300GB
P
Specification data are reference values and are measured between each terminal and ground.
CAUTION:
Do not use ECM ground terminals when measuring input/output voltage. Doing so may result in dam-
age to the ECM's transistor. Use a ground other than ECM terminals, such as the ground.
Revision: January 2010 EC-539 2010 Sentra
ASCD BRAKE SWITCH
< SERVICE INFORMATION > [MR20DE (FOR CALIFORNIA)]
TERMI-
WIRE
NAL ITEM CONDITION DATA (DC Voltage)
COLOR
NO.
[Ignition switch: ON]
Approximately 0 V
• Brake pedal: Fully released
99 R/G Stop lamp switch
[Ignition switch: ON] BATTERY VOLTAGE
• Brake pedal: Slightly depressed (11 - 14 V)
[Ignition switch: ON]
• Brake pedal: Slightly depressed (CVT)
Approximately 0 V
• Brake pedal and/or clutch pedal: Slightly de-
pressed (M/T)
100 G/B ASCD brake switch
[Ignition switch: ON]
• Brake pedal: Fully released (CVT) BATTERY VOLTAGE
• Brake pedal and clutch pedal: Fully released (11 - 14 V)
(M/T)
Diagnosis Procedure INFOID:0000000005285081
1.CHECK OVERALL FUNCTION-I
With CONSULT-III
1. Turn ignition switch ON.
2. Select “BRAKE SW1” in “DATA MONITOR” mode with CONSULT-III.
3. Check “BRAKE SW1” indication under the following conditions.
M/T models
Condition Indication
Clutch pedal and/or brake pedal: Slightly depressed OFF
Clutch pedal and brake pedal: Fully released ON
CVT models
Condition Indication
Brake pedal: Slightly depressed OFF
Brake pedal: Fully released ON
Without CONSULT-III
1. Turn ignition switch ON.
2. Check voltage between ECM terminal 100 and ground under the
following conditions.
M/T models
Condition Voltage
Clutch pedal and/or brake pedal: Slightly depressed Approximately 0 V
Clutch pedal and brake pedal: Fully released Battery voltage
CVT models
Condition Voltage
Brake pedal: Slightly depressed Approximately 0 V PBIB3315E
Brake pedal: Fully released Battery voltage
OK or NG
OK >> GO TO 2.
NG >> GO TO 3.
2.CHECK OVERALL FUNCTION-II
With CONSULT-III
Check “BRAKE SW2” indication in “DATA MONITOR” mode.
Revision: January 2010 EC-540 2010 Sentra
ASCD BRAKE SWITCH
< SERVICE INFORMATION > [MR20DE (FOR CALIFORNIA)]
Condition Indication A
Brake pedal: Fully released OFF
Brake pedal: Slightly depressed ON
EC
Without CONSULT-III
Check voltage between ECM terminal 99 and ground under the fol-
lowing conditions. C
Condition Voltage
Brake pedal: Fully released Approximately 0 V D
Brake pedal: Slightly depressed Battery voltage
PBIB0311E
F
OK or NG
OK >> INSPECTION END
NG >> GO TO 11.
G
3.CHECK ASCD BRAKE SWITCH POWER SUPPLY
1. Turn ignition switch OFF.
2. Disconnect ASCD brake switch (1) harness connector. H
- Stop lamp switch (2)
- Brake pedal (3)
3. Turn ignition switch ON. I
BBIA0769E
K
4. Check voltage between ASCD brake switch terminal 1 and
ground with CONSULT-III or tester. L
Voltage : Battery voltage
OK or NG M
OK >> GO TO 8.
NG (M/T models) >>GO TO 4.
NG (CVT models)>>GO TO 6. N
PBIB0857E
4.CHECK ASCD CLUTCH SWITCH POWER SUPPLY CIRCUIT O
1. Turn ignition switch OFF.
P
Revision: January 2010 EC-541 2010 Sentra
ASCD BRAKE SWITCH
< SERVICE INFORMATION > [MR20DE (FOR CALIFORNIA)]
2. Disconnect ASCD clutch switch (1) harness connector.
- Clutch pedal (2)
3. Turn ignition switch ON.
BBIA0770E
4. Check voltage between ASCD clutch switch terminal 1 and
ground with CONSULT-III or tester.
Voltage : Battery voltage
OK or NG
OK >> GO TO 7.
NG >> GO TO 5.
PBIB0857E
5.DETECT MALFUNCTIONING PART
Check the following.
• 10 A fuse
• Harness for open or short between ASCD clutch switch and fuse
>> Repair open circuit or short to ground or short to power in harness or connectors.
6.DETECT MALFUNCTIONING PART
Check the following.
• 10 A fuse
• Harness for open or short between ASCD brake switch and fuse
>> Repair open circuit or short to ground or short to power in harness or connectors.
7.CHECK ASCD CLUTCH SWITCH INPUT SIGNAL CIRCUIT FOR OPEN AND SHORT
1. Turn ignition switch OFF.
2. Check harness continuity between ASCD brake switch terminal 1 and ASCD clutch switch terminal 2.
Refer to Wiring Diagram.
Continuity should exist.
3. Also check harness for short to ground and short to power.
OK or NG
OK >> GO TO 10.
NG >> Repair open circuit or short to ground or short to power in harness or connectors.
8.CHECK ASCD BRAKE SWITCH INPUT SIGNAL CIRCUIT FOR OPEN AND SHORT
1. Turn ignition switch OFF.
2. Disconnect ECM harness connector.
3. Check harness continuity between ECM terminal 100 and ASCD brake switch terminal 2.
Refer to Wiring Diagram.
Continuity should exist.
4. Also check harness for short to ground and short to power.
Revision: January 2010 EC-542 2010 Sentra
ASCD BRAKE SWITCH
< SERVICE INFORMATION > [MR20DE (FOR CALIFORNIA)]
OK or NG
OK >> GO TO 9. A
NG >> Repair open circuit or short to ground or short to power in harness or connectors.
9.CHECK ASCD BRAKE SWITCH
EC
Refer to EC-467, "Component Inspection".
OK or NG
OK >> GO TO 15. C
NG >> Replace ASCD brake switch.
10.CHECK ASCD CLUTCH SWITCH
Refer to EC-467, "Component Inspection" D
OK or NG
OK >> GO TO 15.
NG >> Replace ASCD clutch switch. E
11.CHECK STOP LAMP SWITCH POWER SUPPLY CIRCUIT
1. Turn ignition switch OFF. F
2. Disconnect stop lamp switch (2) harness connector.
- ASCD brake switch (1)
- Brake pedal (3)
G
I
BBIA0769E
3. Check voltage between stop lamp switch terminal 1 and ground with CONSULT -III or tester. J
PBIB3443E M
Voltage : Battery voltage
OK or NG N
OK >> GO TO 13.
NG >> GO TO 12.
12.DETECT MALFUNCTIONING PART O
Check the following.
• 10 A fuse
• Harness for open or short between stop lamp switch and battery P
>> Repair open circuit or short to ground or short to power in harness or connectors.
13.CHECK STOP LAMP SWITCH INPUT SIGNAL CIRCUIT FOR OPEN AND SHORT
1. Disconnect ECM harness connector.
2. Check harness continuity between ECM terminal 99 and stop lamp switch terminal 2.
Refer to Wiring Diagram.
Revision: January 2010 EC-543 2010 Sentra
ASCD BRAKE SWITCH
< SERVICE INFORMATION > [MR20DE (FOR CALIFORNIA)]
Continuity should exist.
3. Also check harness for short to ground and short to power.
OK or NG
OK >> GO TO 14.
NG >> Repair open circuit or short to ground or short to power in harness or connectors.
14.CHECK STOP LAMP SWITCH
Refer to EC-467, "Component Inspection"
OK or NG
OK >> GO TO 15.
NG >> Replace stop lamp switch.
15.CHECK INTERMITTENT INCIDENT
Refer to EC-152.
>> INSPECTION END
Component Inspection INFOID:0000000005285082
ASCD BRAKE SWITCH
1. Turn ignition switch OFF.
2. Disconnect ASCD brake switch harness connector.
3. Check continuity between ASCD brake switch terminals 1 and 2
under the following conditions.
Condition Continuity
Brake pedal: Fully released. Should exist.
Brake pedal: Slightly depressed. Should not exist.
If NG, adjust ASCD brake switch installation, refer to BR-8, and
perform step 3 again.
SEC023D
ASCD CLUTCH SWITCH
1. Turn ignition switch OFF.
2. Disconnect ASCD clutch switch harness connector.
3. Check continuity between ASCD clutch switch terminals 1 and 2
under the following conditions.
Condition Continuity
Clutch pedal: Fully released. Should exist.
Clutch pedal: Slightly depressed. Should not exist.
If NG, adjust ASCD clutch switch installation, refer to CL-6, and
perform step 3 again.
SEC023D
STOP LAMP SWITCH
1. Turn ignition switch OFF.
2. Disconnect stop lamp switch harness connector.
Revision: January 2010 EC-544 2010 Sentra
ASCD BRAKE SWITCH
< SERVICE INFORMATION > [MR20DE (FOR CALIFORNIA)]
3. Check continuity between stop lamp switch terminals 1 and 2 under the following conditions.
A
EC
PBIB3444E
D
Condition Continuity
Brake pedal: Fully released. Should not exist.
E
Brake pedal: Slightly depressed. Should exist.
If NG, adjust stop lamp switch installation, refer to BR-8, and perform step 3 again.
F
Revision: January 2010 EC-545 2010 Sentra
ASCD INDICATOR
< SERVICE INFORMATION > [MR20DE (FOR CALIFORNIA)]
ASCD INDICATOR
Component Description INFOID:0000000005285083
ASCD indicator lamp illuminates to indicate ASCD operation status. Lamp has two indicators, CRUISE and
SET, and is integrated in combination meter.
CRUISE indicator illuminates when MAIN switch on ASCD steering switch is turned ON to indicate that ASCD
system is ready for operation.
SET indicator illuminates when following conditions are met.
• CRUISE indicator is illuminated.
• SET/COAST switch on ASCD steering switch is turned ON while vehicle speed is within the range of ASCD
setting.
SET indicator remains lit during ASCD control.
Refer to EC-42 for the ASCD function.
CONSULT-III Reference Value in Data Monitor Mode INFOID:0000000005285084
Specification data are reference value.
Monitor item Condition Specification
MAIN switch: Pressed at 1st time
CRUISE LAMP • Ignition switch: ON ON → OFF
→ 2nd
• MAIN switch: ON ASCD: Operating ON
SET LAMP • Vehicle: Between 40 km/h (25
MPH) and 144 km/h (89 MPH) ASCD: Not operating OFF
Revision: January 2010 EC-546 2010 Sentra
ASCD INDICATOR
< SERVICE INFORMATION > [MR20DE (FOR CALIFORNIA)]
Wiring Diagram INFOID:0000000005285085
EC
ABBWA0155GB
P
Diagnosis Procedure INFOID:0000000005285086
1.CHECK OVERALL FUNCTION
Check ASCD indicator under the following conditions.
Revision: January 2010 EC-547 2010 Sentra
ASCD INDICATOR
< SERVICE INFORMATION > [MR20DE (FOR CALIFORNIA)]
ASCD indicator Condition Specification
MAIN switch: Pressed at 1st
CRUISE LAMP • Ignition switch: ON ON → OFF
time → 2nd
• MAIN switch: ON ASCD: Operating ON
• Vehicle: Between 40 km/h (25
SET LAMP
MPH) and 144 km/h (89 ASCD: Not operating OFF
MPH)
OK or NG
OK >> INSPECTION END
NG >> GO TO 2.
2.CHECK DTC
Check that DTC UXXXX is not displayed.
Yes or No
Yes >> Perform trouble diagnoses for DTC UXXXX.
No >> GO TO 3.
3.CHECK COMBINATION METER OPERATION
Does combination meter operate normally?
Yes or No
Yes >> GO TO 4.
No >> Check combination meter circuit. Refer to DI-6.
4.CHECK INTERMITTENT INCIDENT
Refer to EC-152.
>> INSPECTION END
Revision: January 2010 EC-548 2010 Sentra
ELECTRICAL LOAD SIGNAL
< SERVICE INFORMATION > [MR20DE (FOR CALIFORNIA)]
ELECTRICAL LOAD SIGNAL
A
CONSULT-III Reference Value in Data Monitor Mode INFOID:0000000005285087
Specification data are reference values. EC
Monitor item Condition Specification
Rear window defogger switch is ON and/or lighting C
ON
switch is in 2nd position.
LOAD SIGNAL • Ignition switch: ON
Rear window defogger switch is OFF and lighting switch
OFF
is OFF.
D
Heater fan: Operating. ON
HEATER FAN SW • Ignition switch: ON
Heater fan: Not operating. OFF
E
Diagnosis Procedure INFOID:0000000005285088
1.CHECK LOAD SIGNAL CIRCUIT OVERALL FUNCTION-I
F
1. Turn ignition switch ON.
2. Check “LOAD SIGNAL” in “DATA MONITOR” mode with CONSULT-III under the following conditions.
G
Condition LOAD SIGNAL
Lighting switch: ON at 2nd position ON
Lighting switch: OFF OFF H
OK or NG
OK >> GO TO 2.
NG >> GO TO 4. I
2.CHECK LOAD SIGNAL CIRCUIT OVERALL FUNCTION-II
Check “LOAD SIGNAL” in “DATA MONITOR” mode with CONSULT-III under the following conditions. J
Condition LOAD SIGNAL
Rear window defogger switch: ON ON K
Rear window defogger switch: OFF OFF
OK or NG
L
OK >> GO TO 3.
NG >> GO TO 5.
3.CHECK HEATER FAN SIGNAL CIRCUIT OVERALL FUNCTION M
Check “HEATER FAN SW” in “DATA MONITOR” mode with CONSULT-III under the following conditions.
Condition HEATER FAN SW N
Heater fan control switch: ON ON
Heater fan control switch: OFF OFF
O
OK or NG
OK >> INSPECTION END.
NG >> GO TO 6. P
4.CHECK HEADLAMP SYSTEM
Refer to LT-4 or LT-25.
>> INSPECTION END
5.CHECK REAR WINDOW DEFOGGER SYSTEM
Revision: January 2010 EC-549 2010 Sentra
ELECTRICAL LOAD SIGNAL
< SERVICE INFORMATION > [MR20DE (FOR CALIFORNIA)]
Refer to GW-54.
>> INSPECTION END
6.CHECK HEATER FAN CONTROL SYSTEM
Refer to MTC-27.
>> INSPECTION END
Revision: January 2010 EC-550 2010 Sentra
FUEL INJECTOR
< SERVICE INFORMATION > [MR20DE (FOR CALIFORNIA)]
FUEL INJECTOR
A
Component Description INFOID:0000000005285089
The fuel injector is a small, precise solenoid valve. When the ECM EC
supplies a ground to the fuel injector circuit, the coil in the fuel injec-
tor is energized. The energized coil pulls the ball valve back and
allows fuel to flow through the fuel injector into the intake manifold.
The amount of fuel injected depends upon the injection pulse dura- C
tion. Pulse duration is the length of time the fuel injector remains
open. The ECM controls the injection pulse duration based on
engine fuel needs. D
PBIA9664J E
CONSULT-III Reference Value in Data Monitor Mode INFOID:0000000005285090
Specification data are reference values. F
Monitor item Condition Specification
B/FUEL SCHDL See EC-144. G
• Engine: After warming up Idle 2.0 - 3.0 msec
• Air conditioner switch: OFF
INJ PULSE-B1 • Shift lever: P or N (CVT), Neutral H
(M/T) 2,000 rpm 1.9 - 2.9 msec
• No load
Revision: January 2010 EC-551 2010 Sentra
FUEL INJECTOR
< SERVICE INFORMATION > [MR20DE (FOR CALIFORNIA)]
Wiring Diagram INFOID:0000000005285091
BBWA2907E
Specification data are reference values and are measured between each terminal and ground.
Pulse signal is measured by CONSULT-III.
CAUTION:
Revision: January 2010 EC-552 2010 Sentra
FUEL INJECTOR
< SERVICE INFORMATION > [MR20DE (FOR CALIFORNIA)]
Do not use ECM ground terminals when measuring input/output voltage. Doing so may result in dam-
age to the ECM's transistor. Use a ground other than ECM terminals, such as the ground. A
TERMI-
WIRE
NAL ITEM CONDITION DATA (DC Voltage)
NO.
COLOR EC
BATTERY VOLTAGE
(11 - 14 V)
[Engine is running] C
• Warm-up condition
• Idle speed
NOTE:
The pulse cycle changes depending on rpm at D
idle
25 R Fuel injector No. 4
29 O Fuel injector No. 3 PBIB0529E
E
30 GR Fuel injector No. 2 BATTERY VOLTAGE
31 L Fuel injector No. 1
(11 - 14 V)
[Engine is running]
F
• Warm-up condition
• Engine speed: 2,000 rpm
G
PBIA4943J
: Average voltage for pulse signal (Actual pulse signal can be confirmed by oscilloscope.) H
Diagnosis Procedure INFOID:0000000005285092
1.INSPECTION START I
Turn ignition switch to START.
Is any cylinder ignited? J
Yes or No
Yes >> GO TO 2.
No >> GO TO 3. K
2.CHECK OVERALL FUNCTION
With CONSULT-III
L
1. Start engine.
2. Perform “POWER BALANCE” in “ACTIVE TEST” mode with CONSULT-III.
3. Make sure that each circuit produces a momentary engine speed drop.
Without CONSULT-III M
1. Start engine.
2. Listen to each fuel injector operating sound.
N
Clicking noise should be heard.
PBIB3332E
OK or NG
OK >> INSPECTION END
NG >> GO TO 3.
Revision: January 2010 EC-553 2010 Sentra
FUEL INJECTOR
< SERVICE INFORMATION > [MR20DE (FOR CALIFORNIA)]
3.CHECK FUEL INJECTOR POWER SUPPLY CIRCUIT
1. Turn ignition switch OFF.
2. Disconnect fuel injector (1) harness connector.
3. Turn ignition switch ON.
PBIA9870J
4. Check voltage between fuel injector terminal 1 and ground with
CONSULT-III or tester.
Voltage : Battery voltage
OK or NG
OK >> GO TO 5.
NG >> GO TO 4.
PBIB0582E
4.DETECT MALFUNCTIONING PART
Check the following.
• Harness connectors E3, F2
• IPDM E/R harness connector E45
• 10 A fuse
• Harness for open or short between fuel injector and fuse
>> Repair open circuit or short to ground or short to power in harness or connectors.
5.CHECK FUEL INJECTOR OUTPUT SIGNAL CIRCUIT FOR OPEN AND SHORT
1. Turn ignition switch OFF.
2. Disconnect ECM harness connector.
3. Check harness continuity between fuel injector terminal 2 and ECM terminals 25, 29, 30, 31.
Refer to Wiring Diagram.
Continuity should exist.
4. Also check harness for short to ground and short to power.
OK or NG
OK >> GO TO 6.
NG >> Repair open circuit or short to ground or short to power in harness or connectors.
6.CHECK FUEL INJECTOR
Refer to EC-555, "Component Inspection".
OK or NG
OK >> GO TO 7.
NG >> Replace fuel injector.
7.CHECK INTERMITTENT INCIDENT
Refer to EC-152.
Revision: January 2010 EC-554 2010 Sentra
FUEL INJECTOR
< SERVICE INFORMATION > [MR20DE (FOR CALIFORNIA)]
>> INSPECTION END
A
Component Inspection INFOID:0000000005285093
FUEL INJECTOR
EC
1. Disconnect fuel injector harness connector.
2. Check resistance between terminals as shown in the figure.
C
Resistance: 11.1 - 14.3 Ω [at 10 - 60°C (50 - 140°F)]
3. If NG, replace fuel injector.
D
PBIA9579J
Removal and Installation INFOID:0000000005285094
F
FUEL INJECTOR
Refer to EM-36. G
Revision: January 2010 EC-555 2010 Sentra
FUEL PUMP
< SERVICE INFORMATION > [MR20DE (FOR CALIFORNIA)]
FUEL PUMP
Description INFOID:0000000005285095
SYSTEM DESCRIPTION
Sensor Input Signal to ECM ECM Function Actuator
Crankshaft position sensor (POS)
Engine speed*
Camshaft position sensor (PHASE) Fuel pump control Fuel pump relay
Battery Battery voltage*
*: ECM determines the start signal status by the signals of engine speed and battery voltage.
The ECM activates the fuel pump for several seconds after the ignition switch is turned ON to improve engine
start ability. If the ECM receives a engine speed signal from the crankshaft position sensor (POS) and cam-
shaft position sensor (PHASE), it knows that the engine is rotating, and causes the pump to operate. If the
engine speed signal is not received when the ignition switch is ON, the engine stalls. The ECM stops pump
operation and prevents battery discharging, thereby improving safety. The ECM does not directly drive the fuel
pump. It controls the ON/OFF fuel pump relay, which in turn controls the fuel pump.
Condition Fuel pump operation
Ignition switch is turned to ON Operates for 1 second
Engine running and cranking Operates
Engine: Stopped Stops in 1.5 seconds
Except as shown above Stops
COMPONENT DESCRIPTION
A turbine type design fuel pump is used in the fuel tank.
• Fuel level sensor unit and fuel pump (1)
• Fuel pressure regulator (2)
• Fuel level sensor (3)
• Fuel tank temperature sensor (4)
BBIA0765E
CONSULT-III Reference Value in Data Monitor Mode INFOID:0000000005285096
Specification data are reference values.
Monitor item Condition Specification
• For 1 second after turning ignition switch ON
ON
FUEL PUMP RLY • Engine running or cranking
• Except above conditions OFF
Revision: January 2010 EC-556 2010 Sentra
FUEL PUMP
< SERVICE INFORMATION > [MR20DE (FOR CALIFORNIA)]
Wiring Diagram INFOID:0000000005285097
EC
BBWA2908E
P
Specification data are reference values and are measured between each terminal and ground.
CAUTION:
Do not use ECM ground terminals when measuring input/output voltage. Doing so may result in dam-
age to the ECM's transistor. Use a ground other than ECM terminals, such as the ground.
Revision: January 2010 EC-557 2010 Sentra
FUEL PUMP
< SERVICE INFORMATION > [MR20DE (FOR CALIFORNIA)]
TERMI-
WIRE
NAL ITEM CONDITION DATA (DC Voltage)
COLOR
NO.
[Ignition switch: ON]
• For 1 second after turning ignition switch ON 0 - 1.0 V
[Engine is running]
23 B/O Fuel pump relay
[Ignition switch: ON]
BATTERY VOLTAGE
• More than 1 second after turning ignition
(11 - 14 V)
switch ON
Diagnosis Procedure INFOID:0000000005285098
1.CHECK OVERALL FUNCTION
1. Turn ignition switch ON.
2. Pinch fuel feed hose (1) with two fingers.
- This illumination is shows the view with intake air duct removed.
Fuel pressure pulsation should be felt on the fuel feed
hose for 1 second after ignition switch is turned ON.
OK or NG
OK >> INSPECTION END
NG >> GO TO 2.
PBIB3437E
2.CHECK FUEL PUMP POWER SUPPLY CIRCUIT-I
1. Turn ignition switch OFF.
2. Disconnect ECM harness connector.
3. Turn ignition switch ON.
4. Check voltage between ECM terminal 23 and ground with CON-
SULT-III or tester.
Voltage : Battery voltage
OK or NG
OK >> GO TO 5.
NG >> GO TO 3.
PBIA9573J
3.CHECK FUEL PUMP POWER SUPPLY CIRCUIT-II
1. Turn ignition switch OFF.
2. Disconnect IPDM E/R harness connector E46.
3. Turn ignition switch ON.
4. Check voltage between IPDM E/R terminal 47 and ground with
CONSULT-III or tester.
Voltage : Battery voltage
OK or NG
OK >> GO TO 4.
NG >> GO TO 11.
PBIB3319E
Revision: January 2010 EC-558 2010 Sentra
FUEL PUMP
< SERVICE INFORMATION > [MR20DE (FOR CALIFORNIA)]
4.DETECT MALFUNCTIONING PART A
Check the following.
• Harness connectors E3, F2
• Harness for open or short between IPDM E/R and ECM
EC
>> Repair open circuit or short to ground or short to power in harness or connectors.
5.CHECK FUEL PUMP POWER SUPPLY CIRCUIT-III C
1. Turn ignition switch OFF.
2. Reconnect all harness connectors disconnected.
3. Disconnect “fuel level sensor unit and fuel pump” harness con- D
nector (1).
- This illumination is shows the view with inspection hole cover
removed. E
4. Turn ignition switch ON.
BBIA0754E G
5. Check voltage between “fuel level sensor unit and fuel pump”
terminal 1 and ground with CONSULT-III or tester. H
Voltage: Battery voltage should exist for 1 second
after ignition switch is turned ON. I
OK or NG
OK >> GO TO 9.
NG >> GO TO 6. J
PBIB0795E
6.CHECK 15A FUSE K
1. Turn ignition switch OFF.
2. Disconnect 15 A fuse. L
3. Check 15A fuse.
OK or NG
OK >> GO TO 7. M
NG >> Replace fuse.
7.CHECK FUEL PUMP POWER SUPPLY CIRCUIT-IV
1. Disconnect IPDM E/R harness connector E45. N
2. Check harness continuity between IPDM E/R terminal 36 and “fuel level sensor unit and fuel pump” termi-
nal 1. Refer to Wiring Diagram.
O
Continuity should exist.
3. Also check harness for short to ground and short to power.
OK or NG P
OK >> GO TO 11.
NG >> GO TO 8.
8.DETECT MALFUNCTIONING PART
Check the following.
• Harness connectors E13, B9
• Harness for open or short between IPDM E/R and “fuel level sensor unit and fuel pump”
Revision: January 2010 EC-559 2010 Sentra
FUEL PUMP
< SERVICE INFORMATION > [MR20DE (FOR CALIFORNIA)]
>> Repair open circuit or short to ground or short to power in harness or connectors.
9.CHECK FUEL PUMP GROUND CIRCUIT
1. Check harness continuity between “fuel level sensor unit and fuel pump” terminal 3 and ground.
Refer to Wiring Diagram.
Continuity should exist.
2. Also check harness for short to power.
OK or NG
OK >> GO TO 10.
NG >> Repair or replace harness or connectors.
10.CHECK FUEL PUMP
Refer to EC-560, "Component Inspection".
OK or NG
OK >> GO TO 11.
NG >> Replace fuel pump.
11.CHECK INTERMITTENT INCIDENT
Refer to EC-152.
OK or NG
OK >> Replace IPDM E/R. Refer to PG-17.
NG >> Repair or replace harness or connectors.
Component Inspection INFOID:0000000005285099
FUEL PUMP
1. Disconnect “fuel level sensor unit and fuel pump” harness connector.
2. Check resistance between “fuel level sensor unit and fuel pump”
terminals 1 and 3.
Resistance: Approximately 0.2 - 5.0 Ω [at 25°C (77°F)]
3. If NG, replace “fuel level sensor unit and fuel pump”.
SEC918C
Removal and Installation INFOID:0000000005285100
FUEL PUMP
Refer to FL-6.
Revision: January 2010 EC-560 2010 Sentra
IGNITION SIGNAL
< SERVICE INFORMATION > [MR20DE (FOR CALIFORNIA)]
IGNITION SIGNAL
A
Component Description INFOID:0000000005285101
IGNITION COIL & POWER TRANSISTOR EC
The ignition signal from the ECM is sent to and amplified by the
power transistor. The power transistor turns ON and OFF the ignition
coil (1) primary circuit. This ON/OFF operation induces the proper C
high voltage in the coil secondary circuit.
E
PBIB3328E
Revision: January 2010 EC-561 2010 Sentra
IGNITION SIGNAL
< SERVICE INFORMATION > [MR20DE (FOR CALIFORNIA)]
Wiring Diagram INFOID:0000000005285102
AABWA0298GB
Specification data are reference values and are measured between each terminal and ground.
CAUTION:
Do not use ECM ground terminals when measuring input/output voltage. Doing so may result in dam-
age to the ECM's transistor. Use a ground other than ECM terminals, such as the ground.
Revision: January 2010 EC-562 2010 Sentra
IGNITION SIGNAL
< SERVICE INFORMATION > [MR20DE (FOR CALIFORNIA)]
TER- A
MI- WIRE
ITEM CONDITION DATA (DC Voltage)
NAL COLOR
NO.
EC
[Engine is running]
[Ignition switch: OFF]
0 - 1.0 V
• For a few seconds after turning ignition
ECM relay switch OFF
32 R/G
(Self shut-off)
C
[Ignition switch: OFF]
BATTERY VOLTAGE
• More than a few seconds after turning igni-
(11 - 14 V)
tion switch OFF
D
BATTERY VOLTAGE
105 G Power supply for ECM [Ignition switch: ON]
(11 - 14 V)
Revision: January 2010 EC-563 2010 Sentra
IGNITION SIGNAL
< SERVICE INFORMATION > [MR20DE (FOR CALIFORNIA)]
BBWA2910E
Specification data are reference values and are measured between each terminal and ground.
Pulse signal is measured by CONSULT-III.
CAUTION:
Do not use ECM ground terminals when measuring input/output voltage. Doing so may result in dam-
age to the ECM's transistor. Use a ground other than ECM terminals, such as the ground.
Revision: January 2010 EC-564 2010 Sentra
IGNITION SIGNAL
< SERVICE INFORMATION > [MR20DE (FOR CALIFORNIA)]
TER- A
MI- WIRE
ITEM CONDITION DATA (DC Voltage)
NAL COLOR
NO.
EC
0 - 0.3 V
[Engine is running]
• Warm-up condition
• Idle speed C
NOTE:
The pulse cycle changes depending on rpm
at idle
17 V Ignition signal No. 1 D
18 BR/Y Ignition signal No. 2 PBIA9265J
21 G Ignition signal No. 4
0.2 - 0.5 V
22 Y Ignition signal No. 3
E
[Engine is running]
• Warm-up condition
• Engine speed: 2,500 rpm
F
PBIA9266J
: Average voltage for pulse signal (Actual pulse signal can be confirmed by oscilloscope.)
G
Diagnosis Procedure INFOID:0000000005285103
H
1.CHECK ENGINE START
Turn ignition switch OFF, and restart engine.
Is engine running? I
Yes or No
Yes (With CONSULT-III)>>GO TO 2.
Yes (Without CONSULT-III)>>GO TO 3. J
No >> GO TO 4.
2.CHECK OVERALL FUNCTION
K
With CONSULT-III
1. Perform “POWER BALANCE” in “ACTIVE TEST” mode with CONSULT-III.
2. Make sure that each circuit produces a momentary engine speed drop.
L
OK or NG
OK >> INSPECTION END
NG >> GO TO 10.
M
3.CHECK OVERALL FUNCTION
Without CONSULT-III
1. Let engine idle. N
2. Read the voltage signal between ECM terminals 17, 18, 21, 22
and ground with an oscilloscope.
3. Verify that the oscilloscope screen shows the signal wave as O
shown below.
NOTE:
The pulse cycle changes depending on rpm at idle.
P
PBIA9567J
PBIA9265J
OK or NG
Revision: January 2010 EC-565 2010 Sentra
IGNITION SIGNAL
< SERVICE INFORMATION > [MR20DE (FOR CALIFORNIA)]
OK >> INSPECTION END
NG >> GO TO 10.
4.CHECK IGNITION COIL POWER SUPPLY CIRCUIT-I
1. Turn ignition switch OFF, wait at least 10 seconds and then turn ON.
2. Check voltage between ECM terminal 105 and ground with
CONSULT-III or tester.
Voltage : Battery voltage
OK or NG
OK >> GO TO 5.
NG >> Go to EC-153.
PBIA9575J
5.CHECK IGNITION COIL POWER SUPPLY CIRCUIT-II
1. Turn ignition switch OFF.
2. Disconnect condenser-2 (1) harness connector.
3. Turn ignition switch ON.
PBIB3329E
4. Check voltage between condenser-2 terminal 1 and ground with
CONSULT-III or tester.
Voltage : Battery voltage
OK or NG
OK >> GO TO 8.
NG >> GO TO 6.
PBIB0624E
6.CHECK IGNITION COIL POWER SUPPLY CIRCUIT-III
1. Turn ignition switch OFF.
2. Disconnect IPDM E/R harness connector E43.
3. Check harness continuity between IPDM E/R terminal 3 and condenser-2 terminal 1.
Refer to Wiring Diagram.
Continuity should exist.
4. Also check harness for short to ground and short to power.
OK or NG
OK >> Go to EC-153.
NG >> GO TO 7.
7.DETECT MALFUNCTIONING PART
Check the following.
• Harness connectors E17, F10
Revision: January 2010 EC-566 2010 Sentra
IGNITION SIGNAL
< SERVICE INFORMATION > [MR20DE (FOR CALIFORNIA)]
• Harness for open or short between IPDM E/R and condenser-2
A
>> Repair open circuit or short to ground or short to power in harness or connectors.
8.CHECK CONDENSER-2 GROUND CIRCUIT FOR OPEN AND SHORT EC
1. Turn ignition switch OFF.
2. Check harness continuity between condenser-2 terminal 2 and ground.
Refer to Wiring Diagram.
C
Continuity should exist.
3. Also check harness for short to power. D
OK or NG
OK >> GO TO 9.
NG >> Repair open circuit or short to power in harness or connectors. E
9.CHECK CONDENSER-2
Refer to EC-568, "Component Inspection"
F
OK or NG
OK >> GO TO 10.
NG >> Replace condenser-2.
G
10.CHECK IGNITION COIL POWER SUPPLY CIRCUIT-IV
1. Turn ignition switch OFF.
2. Reconnect all harness connectors disconnected. H
3. Disconnect ignition coil (1) harness connector.
4. Turn ignition switch ON.
I
K
PBIB3328E
5. Check voltage between ignition coil terminal 3 and ground with L
CONSULT-III or tester.
Voltage : Battery voltage M
OK or NG
OK >> GO TO 12.
NG >> GO TO 11. N
PBIB0138E O
11.DETECT MALFUNCTIONING PART
Check the following.
P
• Harness connector F10
• Harness for open or short between ignition coil and harness connector F10
>> Repair or replace harness or connectors.
12.CHECK IGNITION COIL GROUND CIRCUIT FOR OPEN AND SHORT
1. Turn ignition switch OFF.
Revision: January 2010 EC-567 2010 Sentra
IGNITION SIGNAL
< SERVICE INFORMATION > [MR20DE (FOR CALIFORNIA)]
2. Check harness continuity between ignition coil terminal 2 and ground.
Refer to Wiring Diagram.
Continuity should exist.
3. Also check harness for short to power.
OK or NG
OK >> GO TO 13.
NG >> Repair open circuit or short to power in harness or connectors.
13.CHECK IGNITION COIL OUTPUT SIGNAL CIRCUIT FOR OPEN AND SHORT
1. Disconnect ECM harness connector.
2. Check harness continuity between ECM terminals 17, 18, 21, 22 and ignition coil terminal 1.
Refer to Wiring Diagram.
Continuity should exist.
3. Also check harness for short to ground and short to power.
OK or NG
OK >> GO TO 14.
NG >> Repair open circuit or short to ground or short to power in harness or connectors.
14.CHECK IGNITION COIL WITH POWER TRANSISTOR
Refer to EC-568, "Component Inspection".
OK or NG
OK >> GO TO 15.
NG >> Replace ignition coil with power transistor.
15.CHECK INTERMITTENT INCIDENT
Refer to EC-152.
>> INSPECTION END
Component Inspection INFOID:0000000005285104
IGNITION COIL WITH POWER TRANSISTOR
CAUTION:
Do the following procedure in the place where ventilation is good without the combustible.
1. Turn ignition switch OFF.
2. Disconnect ignition coil harness connector.
3. Check resistance between ignition coil terminals as follows.
Terminal No. (Polarity) Resistance [at 25°C (77°F)]
1 and 2 Except 0 or ∞ Ω
1 and 3
Except 0 Ω
2 and 3
4. If NG, replace ignition coil with power transistor.
If OK, go to next step.
5. Turn ignition switch OFF.
PBIB0847E
6. Reconnect all harness connectors disconnected.
Revision: January 2010 EC-568 2010 Sentra
IGNITION SIGNAL
< SERVICE INFORMATION > [MR20DE (FOR CALIFORNIA)]
7. Remove fuel pump fuse (1) in IPDM E/R (2) to release fuel pres-
sure. A
NOTE:
Do not use CONSULT-III to release fuel pressure, or fuel pres-
sure applies again during the following procedure.
EC
- : Vehicle front
8. Start engine.
9. After engine stalls, crank it two or three times to release all fuel
pressure. C
10. Turn ignition switch OFF.
11. Remove all ignition coil harness connectors to avoid the electri- PBIB2958E
cal discharge from the ignition coils. D
12. Remove ignition coil and spark plug of the cylinder to be checked.
13. Crank engine for 5 seconds or more to remove combustion gas in the cylinder.
14. Connect spark plug and harness connector to ignition coil.
15. Fix ignition coil using a rope etc. with gap of 13 – 17 mm (0.52 – E
0.66 in) between the edge of the spark plug and grounded metal
portion as shown in the figure.
16. Crank engine for about 3 seconds, and check whether spark is F
generated between the spark plug and the grounded metal por-
tion.
Spark should be generated. G
CAUTION:
• Do not approach to the spark plug and the ignition coil H
within 50 cm. Be careful not to get an electrical shock JMBIA0066GB
while checking, because the electrical discharge voltage
becomes 20 kV or more.
• It might cause to damage the ignition coil if the gap of more than 17 mm (0.66 in) is taken. I
NOTE:
When the gap is less than 13 mm (0.52 in), the spark might be generated even if the coil is mal-
functioning. J
17. If NG, replace ignition coil with power transistor.
CONDENSER-2
1. Turn ignition switch OFF. K
2. Disconnect condenser-2 harness connector.
3. Check resistance between condenser-2 terminals 1 and 2.
L
Resistance: Above 1 MΩ [at 25°C (77°F)]
4. If NG, replace condenser-2.
M
PBIB0794E
Removal and Installation INFOID:0000000005285105 O
IGNITION COIL WITH POWER TRANSISTOR
Refer to EM-33. P
Revision: January 2010 EC-569 2010 Sentra
REFRIGERANT PRESSURE SENSOR
< SERVICE INFORMATION > [MR20DE (FOR CALIFORNIA)]
REFRIGERANT PRESSURE SENSOR
Component Description INFOID:0000000005285106
The refrigerant pressure sensor (1) is installed at the condenser of
the air conditioner system. The sensor uses an electrostatic volume
pressure transducer to convert refrigerant pressure to voltage. The
voltage signal is sent to ECM, and ECM controls cooling fan system.
• : Vehicle front
BBIA0762E
PBIB2657E
Revision: January 2010 EC-570 2010 Sentra
REFRIGERANT PRESSURE SENSOR
< SERVICE INFORMATION > [MR20DE (FOR CALIFORNIA)]
Wiring Diagram INFOID:0000000005285107
EC
BBWA2911E
P
Specification data are reference values and are measured between each terminal and ground.
CAUTION:
Do not use ECM ground terminals when measuring input/output voltage. Doing so may result in dam-
age to the ECM's transistor. Use a ground other than ECM terminals, such as the ground.
Revision: January 2010 EC-571 2010 Sentra
REFRIGERANT PRESSURE SENSOR
< SERVICE INFORMATION > [MR20DE (FOR CALIFORNIA)]
TERMI-
WIRE
NAL ITEM CONDITION DATA (DC Voltage)
COLOR
NO.
[Engine is running]
• Warm-up condition
41 L Refrigerant pressure sensor 1.0 - 4.0 V
• Both A/C switch and blower fan switch: ON
(Compressor operates)
[Engine is running]
Sensor ground
48 R/G • Warm-up condition Approximately 0 V
(Refrigerant pressure sensor)
• Idle speed
Sensor power supply
74 G/W [Ignition switch: ON] Approximately 5 V
(Refrigerant pressure sensor)
Diagnosis Procedure INFOID:0000000005285108
1.CHECK REFRIGERANT PRESSURE SENSOR OVERALL FUNCTION
1. Start engine and warm it up to normal operating temperature.
2. Turn A/C switch and blower fan switch ON.
3. Check voltage between ECM terminal 41 and ground with CON-
SULT-III or tester.
Voltage : 1.0 - 4.0 V
OK or NG
OK >> INSPECTION END
NG >> GO TO 2.
PBIA9574J
2.CHECK GROUND CONNECTIONS
1. Turn A/C switch and blower fan switch OFF.
2. Stop engine and turn ignition switch OFF.
3. Loosen and retighten ground screws on the body.
Refer to EC-157, "Ground Inspection".
- : Vehicle front
- Body ground (1)
OK or NG
OK >> GO TO 3.
NG >> Repair or replace ground connections.
BBIA0760E
3.CHECK REFRIGERANT PRESSURE SENSOR POWER SUPPLY CIRCUIT
1. Disconnect refrigerant pressure sensor (1) harness connector.
- : Vehicle front
2. Turn ignition switch ON.
BBIA0762E
Revision: January 2010 EC-572 2010 Sentra
REFRIGERANT PRESSURE SENSOR
< SERVICE INFORMATION > [MR20DE (FOR CALIFORNIA)]
3. Check voltage between refrigerant pressure sensor terminal 3
and ground with CONSULT-III or tester. A
Voltage : Approximately 5 V
OK or NG EC
OK >> GO TO 5.
NG >> GO TO 4.
C
SEF479Y
4.DETECT MALFUNCTIONING PART D
Check the following.
• Harness connectors E3, F2
E
• Harness for open or short between refrigerant pressure sensor and ECM
>> Repair open circuit or short to ground or short to power in harness or connectors.
F
5.CHECK REFRIGERANT PRESSURE SENSOR GROUND CIRCUIT FOR OPEN AND SHORT
1. Turn ignition switch OFF.
2. Disconnect ECM harness connector. G
3. Check harness continuity between refrigerant pressure sensor terminal 1 and ECM terminal 48.
Refer to Wiring Diagram.
H
Continuity should exist.
4. Also check harness for short to ground and short to power.
OK or NG I
OK >> GO TO 7.
NG >> GO TO 6.
6.DETECT MALFUNCTIONING PART J
Check the following.
• Harness connectors E3, F2
K
• Harness for open or short between refrigerant pressure sensor and ECM
>> Repair open circuit or short to ground or short to power in harness or connectors. L
7.CHECK REFRIGERANT PRESSURE SENSOR INPUT SIGNAL CIRCUIT FOR OPEN AND SHORT
1. Check harness continuity between refrigerant pressure sensor terminal 2 and ECM terminal 41.
Refer to Wiring Diagram. M
Continuity should exist.
2. Also check harness for short to ground and short to power. N
OK or NG
OK >> GO TO 9.
NG >> GO TO 8. O
8.DETECT MALFUNCTIONING PART
Check the following. P
• Harness connectors E3, F2
• Harness for open or short between refrigerant pressure sensor and ECM
>> Repair open circuit or short to ground or short to power in harness or connectors.
9.CHECK INTERMITTENT INCIDENT
Refer to EC-152.
Revision: January 2010 EC-573 2010 Sentra
REFRIGERANT PRESSURE SENSOR
< SERVICE INFORMATION > [MR20DE (FOR CALIFORNIA)]
OK or NG
OK >> Replace refrigerant pressure sensor.
NG >> Repair or replace.
Removal and Installation INFOID:0000000005285109
REFRIGERANT PRESSURE SENSOR
Refer to MTC-88, "Removal and Installation for Refrigerant Pressure Sensor".
Revision: January 2010 EC-574 2010 Sentra
MIL AND DATA LINK CONNECTOR
< SERVICE INFORMATION > [MR20DE (FOR CALIFORNIA)]
MIL AND DATA LINK CONNECTOR
A
Wiring Diagram INFOID:0000000005285110
EC
P
ABBWA0156GB
Revision: January 2010 EC-575 2010 Sentra
MIL AND DATA LINK CONNECTOR
< SERVICE INFORMATION > [MR20DE (FOR CALIFORNIA)]
BBWA2913E
Revision: January 2010 EC-576 2010 Sentra
SERVICE DATA AND SPECIFICATIONS (SDS)
< SERVICE INFORMATION > [MR20DE (FOR CALIFORNIA)]
SERVICE DATA AND SPECIFICATIONS (SDS)
A
Fuel Pressure INFOID:0000000005285111
EC
Fuel pressure at idle Approximately 350 kPa (3.57 kg/cm2, 51 psi)
Idle Speed and Ignition Timing INFOID:0000000005285112
C
CVT No load*1 (In P or N position) 700 ± 50 rpm
Target idle speed D
M/T 1
No load* (in Neutral position) 675 ± 50 rpm
CVT In P or N position
Air conditioner: ON 800 rpm or more
M/T In Neutral position E
CVT In P or N position
Ignition timing 6 ± 5° BTDC
M/T In Neutral position
F
*1: Under the following conditions:
• Air conditioner switch: OFF
• Electric load: OFF (Lights, heater fan & rear window defogger)
• Steering wheel: Kept in straight-ahead position
G
Calculated Load Value INFOID:0000000005285113
Calculated load value (Using CONSULT-III or GST)
At idle 10 - 35 % I
At 2,500 rpm 10 - 35 %
Mass Air Flow Sensor INFOID:0000000005285114
J
Supply voltage Battery voltage (11 - 14 V)
Output voltage at idle 0.9 - 1.2* V K
1.0 - 4.0 g·m/sec at idle*
Mass air flow (Using CONSULT-III or GST)
2.0 - 10.0 g·m/sec at 2,500 rpm*
L
*: Engine is warmed up to normal operating temperature and running under no load.
Intake Air Temperature Sensor INFOID:0000000005285115
Temperature [°C (°F)] Resistance (kΩ)
25 (77) 1.800 - 2.200 N
Engine Coolant Temperature Sensor INFOID:0000000005285116
O
Temperature [°C (°F)] Resistance (kΩ)
20 (68) 2.37 - 2.63
50 (122) 0.68 - 1.00
P
90 (194) 0.236 - 0.260
Air Fuel Ratio (A/F) Sensor 1 Heater INFOID:0000000005285117
Resistance [at 25°C (77°F)] 1.8 - 2.44 Ω
Revision: January 2010 EC-577 2010 Sentra
SERVICE DATA AND SPECIFICATIONS (SDS)
< SERVICE INFORMATION > [MR20DE (FOR CALIFORNIA)]
Heated Oxygen sensor 2 Heater INFOID:0000000005285118
Resistance [at 25°C (77°F)] 3.4 - 4.4 Ω
Crankshaft Position Sensor (POS) INFOID:0000000005285119
Refer to EC-323, "Component Inspection".
Camshaft Position Sensor (PHASE) INFOID:0000000005285120
Refer to EC-328, "Component Inspection".
Throttle Control Motor INFOID:0000000005285121
Resistance [at 25°C (77°F)] Approximately 1 - 15 Ω
Fuel Injector INFOID:0000000005285122
Resistance [at 10 - 60°C (50 - 140°F)] 11.1 - 14.3 Ω
Fuel Pump INFOID:0000000005285123
Resistance [at 25°C (77°F)] Approximately 0.2 - 5.0 Ω
Revision: January 2010 EC-578 2010 Sentra
INDEX FOR DTC
< SERVICE INFORMATION > [MR20DE (EXCEPT FOR CALIFORNIA)]
SERVICE INFORMATION A
INDEX FOR DTC
U0101-U1001 INFOID:0000000005285124
EC
DTC*1
Items C
CONSULT-III Reference page
ECM*3 (CONSULT-III screen terms)
GST*2
U0101 0101*4 LOST COMM (TCM) EC-713 D
U0140 0140*4 LOST COMM (BCM) EC-715
U1001 1001*4 CAN COMM CIRCUIT EC-717
E
*1: 1st trip DTC No. is the same as DTC No.
*2: This number is prescribed by SAE J2012/ISO 15031-6.
*3: In Diagnostic Test Mode II (Self-diagnostic results), this number is controlled by NISSAN. F
*4: The troubleshooting for this DTC needs CONSULT-III.
P0011-P0075 INFOID:0000000005285125
DTC*1
Items
CONSULT-III Reference page H
ECM*3 (CONSULT-III screen terms)
GST*2
P0011 0011 INT/V TIM CONT-B1 EC-719
P0031 0031 A/F SEN1 HTR (B1) EC-723
I
P0032 0032 A/F SEN1 HTR (B1) EC-723
P0037 0037 HO2S2 HTR (B1) EC-728 J
P0038 0038 HO2S2 HTR (B1) EC-728
P0075 0075 INT/V TIM V/CIR-B1 EC-734
*1: 1st trip DTC No. is the same as DTC No. K
*2: This number is prescribed by SAE J2012/ISO 15031-6.
*3: In Diagnostic Test Mode II (Self-diagnostic results), this number is controlled by NISSAN.
L
P0101-P0128 INFOID:0000000005285126
M
DTC*1
Items
CONSULT-III Reference page
ECM*3 (CONSULT-III screen terms)
GST*2
N
P0101 0101 MAF SEN/CIRCUIT-B1 EC-739
P0102 0102 MAF SEN/CIRCUIT-B1 EC-747
P0103 0103 MAF SEN/CIRCUIT-B1 EC-747 O
P0112 0112 IAT SEN/CIRCUIT-B1 EC-754
P0113 0113 IAT SEN/CIRCUIT-B1 EC-754
P
P0116 0116 ECT SEN/CIRC EC-758
P0117 0117 ECT SEN/CIRC EC-761
P0118 0118 ECT SEN/CIRC EC-761
P0122 0122 TP SEN 2/CIRC-B1 EC-766
P0123 0123 TP SEN 2/CIRC-B1 EC-766
P0125 0125 ECT SENSOR EC-771
Revision: January 2010 EC-579 2010 Sentra
INDEX FOR DTC
< SERVICE INFORMATION > [MR20DE (EXCEPT FOR CALIFORNIA)]
DTC*1
Items
CONSULT-III Reference page
ECM* 3 (CONSULT-III screen terms)
GST*2
P0127 0127 IAT SENSOR-B1 EC-774
P0128 0128 THERMSTAT FNCTN EC-777
*1: 1st trip DTC No. is the same as DTC No.
*2: This number is prescribed by SAE J2012/ISO 15031-6.
*3: In Diagnostic Test Mode II (Self-diagnostic results), this number is controlled by NISSAN.
P0130-P0198 INFOID:0000000005285127
DTC*1
Items
CONSULT-III Reference page
ECM* 3 (CONSULT-III screen terms)
GST*2
P0130 0130 A/F SENSOR1 (B1) EC-779
P0131 0131 A/F SENSOR1 (B1) EC-785
P0132 0132 A/F SENSOR1 (B1) EC-791
P0133 0133 A/F SENSOR1 (B1) EC-797
P0137 0137 HO2S2 (B1) EC-804
P0138 0138 HO2S2 (B1) EC-811
P0139 0139 HO2S2 (B1) EC-820
P0171 0171 FUEL SYS-LEAN-B1 EC-828
P0172 0172 FUEL SYS-RICH-B1 EC-834
P0181 0181 FTT SENSOR EC-840
P0182 0182 FTT SEN/CIRCUIT EC-844
P0183 0183 FTT SEN/CIRCUIT EC-844
P0196 0196 EOT SEN/CIRCUIT EC-848
P0197 0197 EOT SEN/CIRCUIT EC-851
P0198 0198 EOT SEN/CIRCUIT EC-851
*1: 1st trip DTC No. is the same as DTC No.
*2: This number is prescribed by SAE J2012/ISO 15031-6.
*3: In Diagnostic Test Mode II (Self-diagnostic results), this number is controlled by NISSAN.
P0222-P0420 INFOID:0000000005285128
DTC*1
Items
CONSULT-III Reference page
ECM*3 (CONSULT-III screen terms)
2
GST*
P0222 0222 TP SEN 1/CIRC-B1 EC-855
P0223 0223 TP SEN 1/CIRC-B1 EC-855
P0300 0300 MULTI CYL MISFIRE EC-860
P0301 0301 CYL 1 MISFIRE EC-860
P0302 0302 CYL 2 MISFIRE EC-860
P0303 0303 CYL 3 MISFIRE EC-860
P0304 0304 CYL 4 MISFIRE EC-860
P0327 0327 KNOCK SEN/CIRC-B1 EC-866
P0328 0328 KNOCK SEN/CIRC-B1 EC-866
Revision: January 2010 EC-580 2010 Sentra
INDEX FOR DTC
< SERVICE INFORMATION > [MR20DE (EXCEPT FOR CALIFORNIA)]
DTC*1
Items
Reference page
A
CONSULT-III 3 (CONSULT-III screen terms)
2 ECM*
GST*
P0335 0335 CKP SEN/CIRCUIT EC-870
EC
P0340 0340 CMP SEN/CIRC-B1 EC-876
P0420 0420 TW CATALYST SYS-B1 EC-882
*1: 1st trip DTC No. is the same as DTC No. C
*2: This number is prescribed by SAE J2012/ISO 15031-6.
*3: In Diagnostic Test Mode II (Self-diagnostic results), this number is controlled by NISSAN.
D
P0441-P0463 INFOID:0000000005285129
DTC*1 E
Items
CONSULT-III Reference page
ECM*3 (CONSULT-III screen terms)
GST*2
F
P0441 0441 EVAP PURG FLOW/MON EC-887
P0442 0442 EVAP SMALL LEAK EC-892
P0443 0443 PURG VOLUME CONT/V EC-899 G
P0444 0444 PURG VOLUME CONT/V EC-907
P0445 0445 PURG VOLUME CONT/V EC-907
H
P0447 0447 VENT CONTROL VALVE EC-913
P0448 0448 VENT CONTROL VALVE EC-919
P0451 0451 EVAP SYS PRES SEN EC-925 I
P0452 0452 EVAP SYS PRES SEN EC-928
P0453 0453 EVAP SYS PRES SEN EC-935
P0455 0455 EVAP GROSS LEAK EC-943 J
P0456 0456 EVAP VERY SML LEAK EC-950
P0460 0460 FUEL LEV SEN SLOSH EC-958
K
P0461 0461 FUEL LEVEL SENSOR EC-960
P0462 0462 FUEL LEVL SEN/CIRC EC-962
P0463 0463 FUEL LEVL SEN/CIRC EC-962 L
*1: 1st trip DTC No. is the same as DTC No.
*2: This number is prescribed by SAE J2012/ISO 15031-6.
*3: In Diagnostic Test Mode II (Self-diagnostic results), this number is controlled by NISSAN. M
P0500-P0643 INFOID:0000000005285130
N
DTC*1
Items
CONSULT-III Reference page
2 ECM*3 (CONSULT-III screen terms) O
GST*
P0500 0500 VEH SPEED SEN/CIRC EC-964
P0506 0506 ISC SYSTEM EC-966 P
P0507 0507 ISC SYSTEM EC-968
P0603 0603 ECM BACK UP/CIRCUIT EC-970
P0605 0605 ECM EC-973
P0607 0607 ECM EC-975
P0643 0643 SENSOR POWER/CIRC EC-976
Revision: January 2010 EC-581 2010 Sentra
INDEX FOR DTC
< SERVICE INFORMATION > [MR20DE (EXCEPT FOR CALIFORNIA)]
*1: 1st trip DTC No. is the same as DTC No.
*2: This number is prescribed by SAE J2012/ISO 15031-6.
*3: In Diagnostic Test Mode II (Self-diagnostic results), this number is controlled by NISSAN.
P0705-P0840 INFOID:0000000005285131
DTC*1
Items
CONSULT-III Reference page
ECM*3 (CONSULT-III screen terms)
GST*2
P0705 0705 T/M RANGE SENSOR A CVT-60
P0710 0710 FLUID TEMP SENSOR A*4 CVT-65
P0715 0715 INPUT SPEED SENSOR A CVT-70
P0720 0720 OUTPUT SPEED SENSOR CVT-75
P0740 0740 TORQUE CONVERTER CVT-83
P0744 0744 TORQUE CONVERTER CVT-88
P0745 0745 PC SOLENOID A CVT-90
P0746 0746 PC SOLENOID A CVT-95
P0776 0776 PC SOLENOID B CVT-97
P0778 0778 PC SOLENOID B CVT-99
P0840 0840 FLUID PRESS SEN/SW A CVT-109
*1: 1st trip DTC No. is the same as DTC No.
*2: This number is prescribed by SAE J2012/ISO 15031-6.
*3: In Diagnostic Test Mode II (Self-diagnostic results), this number is controlled by NISSAN.
*4: When erasing this DTC, always use CONSULT-III or GST.
P0850-P1574 INFOID:0000000005285132
DTC*1
Items
CONSULT-III Reference page
ECM*3 (CONSULT-III screen terms)
GST*2
P0850 0850 P-N POS SW/CIRCUIT EC-981
P1148 1148 CLOSED LOOP-B1 EC-986
P1212 1212 TCS/CIRC EC-987
P1217 1217 ENG OVER TEMP EC-988
P1225 1225 CTP LEARNING-B1 EC-1000
P1226 1226 CTP LEARNING-B1 EC-1002
P1421 1421 COLD START CONTROL EC-1004
P1564 1564 ASCD SW EC-1006
P1572 1572 ASCD BRAKE SW EC-1012
P1574 1574 ASCD VHL SPD SEN EC-1021
*1: 1st trip DTC No. is the same as DTC No.
*2: This number is prescribed by SAE J2012/ISO 15031-6.
*3: In Diagnostic Test Mode II (Self-diagnostic results), this number is controlled by NISSAN.
Revision: January 2010 EC-582 2010 Sentra
INDEX FOR DTC
< SERVICE INFORMATION > [MR20DE (EXCEPT FOR CALIFORNIA)]
P1610-P1615 INFOID:0000000005285133
DTC*1
Items
CONSULT-III (CONSULT-III screen terms)
Reference page EC
ECM*3
GST*2
P1610 1610 LOCK MODE
P1611 1611 ID DISCORD, IMM-ECM C
P1612 1612 CHAIN OF ECM-IMMU BL-170
P1614 1614 CHAIN OF IMMU-KEY
D
P1615 1615 DIFFERENCE OF KEY
*1: 1st trip DTC No. is the same as DTC No.
*2: This number is prescribed by SAE J2012/ISO 15031-6. E
*3: In Diagnostic Test Mode II (Self-diagnostic results), this number is controlled by NISSAN.
P1715-P1805 INFOID:0000000005285134
F
DTC*1
Items G
CONSULT-III Reference page
ECM*3 (CONSULT-III screen terms)
GST*2
P1715 1715 IN PULY SPEED EC-1023
H
P1740 1740 SLCT SOLENOID CVT-128
P1777 1777 STEP MOTOR CVT-134
P1778 1778 STEP MOTOR CVT-138 I
P1805 1805 BRAKE SW/CIRCUIT EC-1025
*1: 1st trip DTC No. is the same as DTC No.
J
*2: This number is prescribed by SAE J2012/ISO 15031-6.
*3: In Diagnostic Test Mode II (Self-diagnostic results), this number is controlled by NISSAN.
P2100-P2A00 INFOID:0000000005285135 K
DTC*1
Items L
CONSULT-III Reference page
ECM*3 (CONSULT-III screen terms)
GST*2
P2100 2100 ETC MOT PWR-B1 EC-1029 M
P2101 2101 ETC FNCTN/CIRC-B1 EC-1033
P2103 2103 ETC MOT PWR EC-1029
P2118 2118 ETC MOT-B1 EC-1039
N
P2119 2119 ETC ACTR-B1 EC-1043
P2122 2122 APP SEN 1/CIRC EC-1045 O
P2123 2123 APP SEN 1/CIRC EC-1045
P2127 2127 APP SEN 2/CIRC EC-1050
P2128 2128 APP SEN 2/CIRC EC-1050 P
P2135 2135 TP SENSOR-B1 EC-1057
P2138 2138 APP SENSOR EC-1062
P2A00 2A00 A/F SENSOR1 (B1) EC-1069
*1: 1st trip DTC No. is the same as DTC No.
*2: This number is prescribed by SAE J2012/ISO 15031-6.
Revision: January 2010 EC-583 2010 Sentra
INDEX FOR DTC
< SERVICE INFORMATION > [MR20DE (EXCEPT FOR CALIFORNIA)]
*3: In Diagnostic Test Mode II (Self-diagnostic results), this number is controlled by NISSAN.
Revision: January 2010 EC-584 2010 Sentra
PRECAUTIONS
< SERVICE INFORMATION > [MR20DE (EXCEPT FOR CALIFORNIA)]
PRECAUTIONS
A
Precaution for Supplemental Restraint System (SRS) "AIR BAG" and "SEAT BELT
PRE-TENSIONER" INFOID:0000000005937450
EC
The Supplemental Restraint System such as “AIR BAG” and “SEAT BELT PRE-TENSIONER”, used along
with a front seat belt, helps to reduce the risk or severity of injury to the driver and front passenger for certain
types of collision. This system includes seat belt switch inputs and dual stage front air bag modules. The SRS C
system uses the seat belt switches to determine the front air bag deployment, and may only deploy one front
air bag, depending on the severity of a collision and whether the front occupants are belted or unbelted.
Information necessary to service the system safely is included in the SRS and SB section of this Service Man-
ual. D
WARNING:
• To avoid rendering the SRS inoperative, which could increase the risk of personal injury or death in
the event of a collision which would result in air bag inflation, all maintenance must be performed by E
an authorized NISSAN/INFINITI dealer.
• Improper maintenance, including incorrect removal and installation of the SRS, can lead to personal
injury caused by unintentional activation of the system. For removal of Spiral Cable and Air Bag
F
Module, see the SRS section.
• Do not use electrical test equipment on any circuit related to the SRS unless instructed to in this
Service Manual. SRS wiring harnesses can be identified by yellow and/or orange harnesses or har-
ness connectors. G
PRECAUTIONS WHEN USING POWER TOOLS (AIR OR ELECTRIC) AND HAMMERS
WARNING: H
• When working near the Airbag Diagnosis Sensor Unit or other Airbag System sensors with the Igni-
tion ON or engine running, DO NOT use air or electric power tools or strike near the sensor(s) with a
hammer. Heavy vibration could activate the sensor(s) and deploy the air bag(s), possibly causing
serious injury. I
• When using air or electric power tools or hammers, always switch the Ignition OFF, disconnect the
battery, and wait at least 3 minutes before performing any service.
On Board Diagnosis (OBD) System of Engine and CVT INFOID:0000000005285137
J
The ECM has an on board diagnostic system. It will light up the malfunction indicator lamp (MIL) to warn the
driver of a malfunction causing emission deterioration. K
CAUTION:
• Be sure to turn the ignition switch OFF and disconnect the battery ground cable before any repair or
inspection work. The open/short circuit of related switches, sensors, solenoid valves, etc. will cause
L
the MIL to light up.
• Be sure to connect and lock the connectors securely after work. A loose (unlocked) connector will
cause the MIL to light up due to the open circuit. (Be sure the connector is free from water, grease,
dirt, bent terminals, etc.) M
• Certain systems and components, especially those related to OBD, may use a new style slide-lock-
ing type harness connector. For description and how to disconnect, refer to PG-59 .
• Be sure to route and secure the harnesses properly after work. The interference of the harness with
N
a bracket, etc. may cause the MIL to light up due to the short circuit.
• Be sure to connect rubber tubes properly after work. A misconnected or disconnected rubber tube
may cause the MIL to light up due to the malfunction of the EVAP system or fuel injection system,
etc. O
• Be sure to erase the unnecessary malfunction information (repairs completed) from the ECM and
TCM (Transmission control module) before returning the vehicle to the customer.
P
Revision: January 2010 EC-585 2010 Sentra
PRECAUTIONS
< SERVICE INFORMATION > [MR20DE (EXCEPT FOR CALIFORNIA)]
Precaution INFOID:0000000005285138
• Always use a 12 V battery as power source.
• Do not attempt to disconnect battery cables while engine is
running.
• Before connecting or disconnecting the ECM harness con-
nector, turn ignition switch OFF and disconnect negative bat-
tery cable. Failure to do so may damage the ECM because
battery voltage is applied to ECM even if ignition switch is
turned OFF.
• Before removing parts, turn ignition switch OFF and then dis-
connect negative battery cable.
SEF289H
• Do not disassemble ECM.
• If battery cable is disconnected, the memory will return to the
initial ECM values.
The ECM will now start to self-control at its initial values.
Engine operation can vary slightly in this case. However, this
is not an indication of a malfunction. Do not replace parts
because of a slight variation.
• If the battery is disconnected, the following emission-related
diagnostic information will be lost within 24 hours.
- Diagnostic trouble codes
- 1st trip diagnostic trouble codes
PBIA9222J
- Freeze frame data
- 1st trip freeze frame data
- System readiness test (SRT) codes
- Test values
• When connecting ECM harness connector, fasten (B) it
securely with a lever (1) as far as it will go as shown in the fig-
ure.
- ECM (2)
- Loosen (A)
PBIB2947E
• When connecting or disconnecting pin connectors into or
from ECM, take care not to damage pin terminals (bend or
break).
Make sure that there are not any bends or breaks on ECM pin
terminal, when connecting pin connectors.
• Securely connect ECM harness connectors.
A poor connection can cause an extremely high (surge) volt-
age to develop in coil and condenser, thus resulting in dam-
age to ICs.
• Keep engine control system harness at least 10 cm (4 in) away
from adjacent harness, to prevent engine control system mal-
PBIB0090E
functions due to receiving external noise, degraded operation
of ICs, etc.
• Keep engine control system parts and harness dry.
Revision: January 2010 EC-586 2010 Sentra
PRECAUTIONS
< SERVICE INFORMATION > [MR20DE (EXCEPT FOR CALIFORNIA)]
• Before replacing ECM, perform “ECM Terminals and Refer-
ence Value” inspection and make sure ECM functions prop- A
erly. Refer to EC-679, "ECM Terminal and Reference Value" .
• Handle mass air flow sensor carefully to avoid damage.
• Do not disassemble mass air flow sensor.
EC
• Do not clean mass air flow sensor with any type of detergent.
• Do not disassemble electric throttle control actuator.
• Even a slight leak in the air intake system can cause serious
incidents. C
• Do not shock or jar the camshaft position sensor (PHASE),
crankshaft position sensor (POS).
MEF040D
• After performing each TROUBLE DIAGNOSIS, perform DTC D
Confirmation Procedure or Overall Function Check.
The DTC should not be displayed in the DTC Confirmation
Procedure if the repair is completed. The Overall Function
E
Check should be a good result if the repair is completed.
SEF217U G
• When measuring ECM signals with a circuit tester, never allow
the two tester probes to contact. H
Accidental contact of probes will cause a short circuit and
damage the ECM power transistor.
I
N
SEF348N
• Do not operate fuel pump when there is no fuel in lines. O
- Fuel level sensor unit and fuel pump (1)
- Fuel pressure regulator (2)
- Fuel level sensor (3)
- Fuel tank temperature sensor (4) P
• Tighten fuel hose clamps to the specified torque.
BBIA0765E
Revision: January 2010 EC-587 2010 Sentra
PRECAUTIONS
< SERVICE INFORMATION > [MR20DE (EXCEPT FOR CALIFORNIA)]
• Do not depress accelerator pedal when starting.
• Immediately after starting, do not rev up engine unnecessar-
ily.
• Do not rev up engine just prior to shutdown.
SEF709Y
• When installing C.B. ham radio or a mobile phone, be sure to
observe the following as it may adversely affect electronic
control systems depending on installation location.
- Keep the antenna as far as possible from the electronic con-
trol units.
- Keep the antenna feeder line more than 20 cm (8 in) away
from the harness of electronic controls.
Do not let them run parallel for a long distance.
- Adjust the antenna and feeder line so that the standing-wave
radio can be kept smaller.
- Be sure to ground the radio to vehicle body.
SEF708Y
Revision: January 2010 EC-588 2010 Sentra
PREPARATION
< SERVICE INFORMATION > [MR20DE (EXCEPT FOR CALIFORNIA)]
PREPARATION
A
Special Service Tool INFOID:0000000005285139
The actual shapes of Kent-Moore tools may differ from those of special service tools illustrated here. EC
Tool number
(Kent-Moore No.) Description
Tool name C
(J-44321) Checking fuel pressure
Fuel pressure gauge
Kit D
E
LEC642
(J-44321-6) Connecting fuel pressure gauge to quick connec-
Fuel pressure adapter tor type fuel lines. F
LBIA0376E
H
KV10118400 Measuring fuel pressure
Fuel tube adapter
J
PBIB3043E
Commercial Service Tool INFOID:0000000005285140
K
Tool number
(Kent-Moore No.) Description L
Tool name
Leak detector Locating the EVAP leak
i.e.: (J-41416)
M
S-NT703
EVAP service port Applying positive pressure through EVAP service O
adapter port
i.e.: (J-41413-OBD)
P
S-NT704
Revision: January 2010 EC-589 2010 Sentra
PREPARATION
< SERVICE INFORMATION > [MR20DE (EXCEPT FOR CALIFORNIA)]
Tool number
(Kent-Moore No.) Description
Tool name
Fuel filler cap adapter Checking fuel tank vacuum relief valve opening
i.e.: (MLR-8382) pressure
S-NT815
Socket wrench Removing and installing engine coolant tempera-
ture sensor
S-NT705
Oxygen sensor thread Reconditioning the exhaust system threads before
cleaner installing a new oxygen sensor. Use with anti-
i.e.: (J-43897-18) seize lubricant shown below.
(J-43897-12) a: 18 mm diameter with pitch 1.5 mm for Zirco-
nia Oxygen Sensor
b: 12 mm diameter with pitch 1.25 mm for Tita-
nia Oxygen Sensor
AEM488
Anti-seize lubricant Lubricating oxygen sensor thread cleaning tool
i.e.: (PermatexTM when reconditioning exhaust system threads.
133AR or equivalent
meeting MIL specifica-
tion MIL-A-907)
S-NT779
Revision: January 2010 EC-590 2010 Sentra
ENGINE CONTROL SYSTEM
< SERVICE INFORMATION > [MR20DE (EXCEPT FOR CALIFORNIA)]
ENGINE CONTROL SYSTEM
A
Schematic INFOID:0000000005285141
EC
P
JPBIA3044GB
Multiport Fuel Injection (MFI) System INFOID:0000000005285142
INPUT/OUTPUT SIGNAL CHART
Revision: January 2010 EC-591 2010 Sentra
ENGINE CONTROL SYSTEM
< SERVICE INFORMATION > [MR20DE (EXCEPT FOR CALIFORNIA)]
Sensor Input Signal to ECM ECM function Actuator
Crankshaft position sensor (POS) Engine speed*3
Camshaft position sensor (PHASE) Piston position
Mass air flow sensor Amount of intake air
Engine coolant temperature sensor Engine coolant temperature
Air fuel ratio (A/F) sensor 1 Density of oxygen in exhaust gas
Throttle position sensor Throttle position
Accelerator pedal position sensor Accelerator pedal position
Park/neutral position (PNP) switch (M/T) Fuel injection
Gear position
Transmission range switch (CVT) & mixture ratio Fuel injector
control
Battery Battery voltage*3
Knock sensor Engine knocking condition
EPS control unit Power steering operation*2
Heated oxygen sensor 2*1 Density of oxygen in exhaust gas
Air conditioner switch Air conditioner operation*2
ABS actuator and electric unit (control unit)
Vehicle speed*2
Combination meter
*1: This sensor is not used to control the engine system under normal conditions.
*2: This signal is sent to the ECM through CAN communication line.
*3: ECM determines the start signal status by the signals of engine speed and battery voltage.
SYSTEM DESCRIPTION
The amount of fuel injected from the fuel injector is determined by the ECM. The ECM controls the length of
time the valve remains open (injection pulse duration). The amount of fuel injected is a program value in the
ECM memory. The program value is preset by engine operating conditions. These conditions are determined
by input signals (for engine speed and intake air) from the crankshaft position sensor (POS), camshaft position
sensor (PHASE) and the mass air flow sensor.
VARIOUS FUEL INJECTION INCREASE/DECREASE COMPENSATION
In addition, the amount of fuel injected is compensated to improve engine performance under various operat-
ing conditions as listed below.
<Fuel increase>
• During warm-up
• When starting the engine
• During acceleration
• Hot-engine operation
• When selector lever is changed from N to D (CVT models)
• High-load, high-speed operation
<Fuel decrease>
• During deceleration
• During high engine speed operation
MIXTURE RATIO FEEDBACK CONTROL (CLOSED LOOP CONTROL)
PBIB3020E
Revision: January 2010 EC-592 2010 Sentra
ENGINE CONTROL SYSTEM
< SERVICE INFORMATION > [MR20DE (EXCEPT FOR CALIFORNIA)]
The mixture ratio feedback system provides the best air/fuel mixture ratio for drivability and emission control.
The three way catalyst (manifold) can then better reduce CO, HC and NOx emissions. This system uses air A
fuel ratio (A/F) sensor 1 in the exhaust manifold to monitor whether the engine operation is rich or lean. The
ECM adjusts the injection pulse width according to the sensor voltage signal. For more information about air
fuel ratio (A/F) sensor 1, refer to EC-785. This maintains the mixture ratio within the range of stoichiometric
EC
(ideal air/fuel mixture).
This stage is referred to as the closed loop control condition.
Heated oxygen sensor 2 is located downstream of the three way catalyst (manifold). Even if the switching
characteristics of air fuel ratio (A/F) sensor 1 shift, the air/fuel ratio is controlled to stoichiometric by the signal C
from heated oxygen sensor 2.
Open Loop Control
The open loop system condition refers to when the ECM detects any of the following conditions. Feedback D
control stops in order to maintain stabilized fuel combustion.
• Deceleration and acceleration
• High-load, high-speed operation E
• Malfunction of air fuel ratio (A/F) sensor 1 or its circuit
• Insufficient activation of air fuel ratio (A/F) sensor 1 at low engine coolant temperature
• High engine coolant temperature
• During warm-up F
• After shifting from N to D (CVT models)
• When starting the engine
MIXTURE RATIO SELF-LEARNING CONTROL G
The mixture ratio feedback control system monitors the mixture ratio signal transmitted from air fuel ratio (A/F)
sensor 1. This feedback signal is then sent to the ECM. The ECM controls the basic mixture ratio as close to
the theoretical mixture ratio as possible. However, the basic mixture ratio is not necessarily controlled as orig- H
inally designed. Both manufacturing differences (i.e., mass air flow sensor hot wire) and characteristic
changes during operation (i.e., fuel injector clogging) directly affect mixture ratio.
Accordingly, the difference between the basic and theoretical mixture ratios is monitored in this system. This is
I
then computed in terms of “injection pulse duration” to automatically compensate for the difference between
the two ratios.
“Fuel trim” refers to the feedback compensation value compared against the basic injection duration. Fuel trim
includes short term fuel trim and long term fuel trim. J
“Short term fuel trim” is the short-term fuel compensation used to maintain the mixture ratio at its theoretical
value. The signal from air fuel ratio (A/F) sensor 1 indicates whether the mixture ratio is RICH or LEAN com-
pared to the theoretical value. The signal then triggers a reduction in fuel volume if the mixture ratio is rich, and K
an increase in fuel volume if it is lean.
“Long term fuel trim” is overall fuel compensation carried out long-term to compensate for continual deviation
of the short term fuel trim from the central value. Such deviation will occur due to individual engine differences,
wear over time and changes in the usage environment. L
FUEL INJECTION TIMING
M
O
SEF337W
Two types of systems are used.
P
Sequential Multiport Fuel Injection System
Fuel is injected into each cylinder during each engine cycle according to the firing order. This system is used
when the engine is running.
Simultaneous Multiport Fuel Injection System
Fuel is injected simultaneously into all four cylinders twice each engine cycle. In other words, pulse signals of
the same width are simultaneously transmitted from the ECM.
The four fuel injectors will then receive the signals two times for each engine cycle.
Revision: January 2010 EC-593 2010 Sentra
ENGINE CONTROL SYSTEM
< SERVICE INFORMATION > [MR20DE (EXCEPT FOR CALIFORNIA)]
This system is used when the engine is being started and/or if the fail-safe system (CPU) is operating.
FUEL SHUT-OFF
Fuel to each cylinder is cut off during deceleration, operation of the engine at excessively high speeds or oper-
ation of the vehicle at excessively high speeds.
Electronic Ignition (EI) System INFOID:0000000005285143
INPUT/OUTPUT SIGNAL CHART
Sensor Input Signal to ECM ECM function Actuator
Crankshaft position sensor (POS) Engine speed*2
Camshaft position sensor (PHASE) Piston position
Mass air flow sensor Amount of intake air
Engine coolant temperature sensor Engine coolant temperature
Throttle position sensor Throttle position
Accelerator pedal position sensor Accelerator pedal position Ignition timing
Power transistor
control
Battery Battery voltage*2
Knock sensor Engine knocking
Park/neutral position (PNP) switch (M/T)
Gear position
Transmission range switch (CVT)
ABS actuator and electric unit (control unit)
Vehicle speed*1
Combination meter
*1: This signal is sent to the ECM through CAN communication line.
*2: ECM determines the start signal status by the signals of engine speed and battery voltage.
SYSTEM DESCRIPTION
Firing order: 1 - 3 - 4 - 2
The ignition timing is controlled by the ECM to maintain the best air-fuel ratio for every running condition of the
engine. The ignition timing data is stored in the ECM.
The ECM receives information such as the injection pulse width and camshaft position sensor (PHASE) sig-
nal. Computing this information, ignition signals are transmitted to the power transistor.
During the following conditions, the ignition timing is revised by the ECM according to the other data stored in
the ECM.
• At starting
• During warm-up
• At idle
• At low battery voltage
• During acceleration
The knock sensor retard system is designed only for emergencies. The basic ignition timing is programmed
within the anti-knocking zone, if recommended fuel is used under dry conditions. The retard system does not
operate under normal driving conditions. If engine knocking occurs, the knock sensor monitors the condition.
The signal is transmitted to the ECM. The ECM retards the ignition timing to eliminate the knocking condition.
Fuel Cut Control (at No Load and High Engine Speed) INFOID:0000000005285144
INPUT/OUTPUT SIGNAL CHART
Revision: January 2010 EC-594 2010 Sentra
ENGINE CONTROL SYSTEM
< SERVICE INFORMATION > [MR20DE (EXCEPT FOR CALIFORNIA)]
Sensor Input Signal to ECM ECM function Actuator A
Park/neutral position (PNP) switch (M/T)
Neutral position
Transmission range switch (CVT)
Accelerator pedal position sensor Accelerator pedal position EC
Engine coolant temperature sensor Engine coolant temperature
Fuel cut control Fuel injector
Crankshaft position sensor (POS)
Engine speed C
Camshaft position sensor (PHASE)
ABS actuator and electric unit (control unit)
Vehicle speed*
Combination meter
D
*: This signal is sent to the ECM through CAN communication line.
SYSTEM DESCRIPTION
If the engine speed is above 2,000 rpm under no load (for example, the shift lever position is P or N (CVT), E
Neutral (M/T) and engine speed is over 2,400 rpm) fuel will be cut off after some time. The exact time when
the fuel is cut off varies based on engine speed.
Fuel cut will be operated until the engine speed reaches 1,500 rpm, then fuel cut will be cancelled. F
NOTE:
This function is different from deceleration control listed under EC-591, "Multiport Fuel Injection (MFI) Sys-
tem".
G
Revision: January 2010 EC-595 2010 Sentra
AIR CONDITIONING CUT CONTROL
< SERVICE INFORMATION > [MR20DE (EXCEPT FOR CALIFORNIA)]
AIR CONDITIONING CUT CONTROL
Input/Output Signal Chart INFOID:0000000005285145
Sensor Input Signal to ECM ECM function Actuator
Air conditioner switch 1
Air conditioner ON signal*
Accelerator pedal position sensor Accelerator pedal position
Crankshaft position sensor (POS)
Camshaft position sensor (PHASE) Engine speed*2
Engine coolant temperature sensor Engine coolant temperature
Air conditioner
Air conditioner relay
Battery Battery voltage*2 cut control
Refrigerant pressure sensor Refrigerant pressure
EPS control unit Power steering operation*1
ABS actuator and electric unit (control unit)
Vehicle speed*1
Combination meter
*1: This signal is sent to the ECM through CAN communication line.
*2: ECM determines the start signal status by the signals of engine speed and battery voltage.
System Description INFOID:0000000005285146
This system improves engine operation when the air conditioner is used.
Under the following conditions, the air conditioner is turned off.
• When the accelerator pedal is fully depressed.
• When cranking the engine.
• At high engine speeds.
• When the engine coolant temperature becomes excessively high.
• When operating power steering during low engine speed or low vehicle speed.
• When engine speed is excessively low.
• When refrigerant pressure is excessively low or high.
Revision: January 2010 EC-596 2010 Sentra
AUTOMATIC SPEED CONTROL DEVICE (ASCD)
< SERVICE INFORMATION > [MR20DE (EXCEPT FOR CALIFORNIA)]
AUTOMATIC SPEED CONTROL DEVICE (ASCD)
A
System Description INFOID:0000000005285147
INPUT/OUTPUT SIGNAL CHART EC
Sensor Input signal to ECM ECM function Actuator
ASCD brake switch Brake pedal operation C
Stop lamp switch Brake pedal operation
ASCD clutch switch (M/T models) Clutch pedal operation
D
ASCD steering switch ASCD steering switch operation
Electric throttle control
Park/neutral position (PNP) switch (M/T) ASCD vehicle speed control
Gear position actuator
Transmission range switch (CVT)
E
ABS actuator and electric unit (control unit)
Vehicle speed*
Combination meter
TCM (CVT models) Powertrain revolution* F
*: This signal is sent to the ECM through CAN communication line.
BASIC ASCD SYSTEM G
Refer to Owner's Manual for ASCD operating instructions.
Automatic Speed Control Device (ASCD) allows a driver to keep vehicle at predetermined constant speed
without depressing accelerator pedal. Driver can set vehicle speed in advance between approximately 40 km/
h (25 MPH) and 144 km/h (89 MPH). H
ECM controls throttle angle of electric throttle control actuator to regulate engine speed.
Operation status of ASCD is indicated by CRUISE indicator and SET indicator in combination meter. If any
malfunction occurs in ASCD system, it automatically deactivates control. I
NOTE:
Always drive vehicle in safe manner according to traffic conditions and obey all traffic laws.
SET OPERATION J
Press MAIN switch. (The CRUISE indicator in combination meter illuminates.)
When vehicle speed reaches a desired speed between approximately 40 km/h (25 MPH) and 144 km/h (89
MPH), press SET/COAST switch. (Then SET indicator in combination meter illuminates.) K
ACCELERATE OPERATION
If the RESUME/ACCELERATE switch is depressed during cruise control driving, increase the vehicle speed
until the switch is released or vehicle speed reaches maximum speed controlled by the system. L
And then ASCD will keep the new set speed.
CANCEL OPERATION
When any of following conditions exist, cruise operation will be canceled. M
• CANCEL switch is pressed
• More than two switches at ASCD steering switch are pressed at the same time (Set speed will be cleared)
• Brake pedal is depressed N
• Clutch pedal is depressed or gear position is changed to the neutral position (M/T models)
• Selector lever is changed to N, P, R position (CVT models)
• Vehicle speed decreased to 13 km/h (8 MPH) lower than the set speed
When the ECM detects any of the following conditions, the ECM will cancel the cruise operation and inform O
the driver by blinking indicator lamp.
• Engine coolant temperature is slightly higher than the normal operating temperature, CRUISE lamp may
blink slowly. P
When the engine coolant temperature decreases to the normal operating temperature, CRUISE lamp will
stop blinking and the cruise operation will be able to work by pressing SET/COAST switch or RESUME/
ACCELERATE switch.
• Malfunction for some self-diagnoses regarding ASCD control: SET lamp will blink quickly.
If MAIN switch is turned to OFF during ASCD is activated, all of ASCD operations will be canceled and vehicle
speed memory will be erased.
COAST OPERATION
Revision: January 2010 EC-597 2010 Sentra
AUTOMATIC SPEED CONTROL DEVICE (ASCD)
< SERVICE INFORMATION > [MR20DE (EXCEPT FOR CALIFORNIA)]
When the SET/COAST switch is depressed during cruise control driving, decrease vehicle set speed until the
switch is released. And then ASCD will keep the new set speed.
RESUME OPERATION
When the RESUME/ACCELERATE switch is depressed after cancel operation other than depressing MAIN
switch is performed, vehicle speed will return to last set speed. To resume vehicle set speed, vehicle condition
must meet following conditions.
• Brake pedal is released.
• Clutch pedal is released (M/T models)
• Selector lever is in other than P and N positions (CVT models)
• Vehicle speed is greater than 40 km/h (25 MPH) and less than 144 km/h (89 MPH)
Component Description INFOID:0000000005285148
ASCD STEERING SWITCH
Refer to EC-1006.
ASCD BRAKE SWITCH
Refer to EC-1012 and EC-1076.
ASCD CLUTCH SWITCH
Refer to EC-1012 and EC-1076.
STOP LAMP SWITCH
Refer to EC-1012, EC-1025and EC-1076.
ELECTRIC THROTTLE CONTROL ACTUATOR
Refer to EC-1029, EC-1033, EC-1039and EC-1043.
ASCD INDICATOR
Refer to EC-1084.
Revision: January 2010 EC-598 2010 Sentra
CAN COMMUNICATION
< SERVICE INFORMATION > [MR20DE (EXCEPT FOR CALIFORNIA)]
CAN COMMUNICATION
A
System Description INFOID:0000000005285149
CAN (Controller Area Network) is a serial communication line for real time application. It is an on-vehicle mul- EC
tiplex communication line with high data communication speed and excellent error detection ability. Many elec-
tronic control units are equipped onto a vehicle, and each control unit shares information and links with other
control units during operation (not independent). In CAN communication, control units are connected with 2
communication lines (CAN H line, CAN L line) allowing a high rate of information transmission with less wiring. C
Each control unit transmits/receives data but selectively reads required data only.
Revision: January 2010 EC-599 2010 Sentra
EVAPORATIVE EMISSION SYSTEM
< SERVICE INFORMATION > [MR20DE (EXCEPT FOR CALIFORNIA)]
EVAPORATIVE EMISSION SYSTEM
Description INFOID:0000000005285150
SYSTEM DESCRIPTION
PBIB3639E
The evaporative emission system is used to reduce hydrocarbons emitted into the atmosphere from the fuel
system. This reduction of hydrocarbons is accomplished by activated charcoals in the EVAP canister.
The fuel vapor in the sealed fuel tank is led into the EVAP canister which contains activated carbon and the
vapor is stored there when the engine is not operating or when refueling to the fuel tank.
The vapor in the EVAP canister is purged by the air through the purge line to the intake manifold when the
engine is operating. EVAP canister purge volume control solenoid valve is controlled by ECM. When the
engine operates, the flow rate of vapor controlled by EVAP canister purge volume control solenoid valve is
proportionally regulated as the air flow increases.
EVAP canister purge volume control solenoid valve also shuts off the vapor purge line during decelerating and
idling.
EVAPORATIVE EMISSION LINE DRAWING
Revision: January 2010 EC-600 2010 Sentra
EVAPORATIVE EMISSION SYSTEM
< SERVICE INFORMATION > [MR20DE (EXCEPT FOR CALIFORNIA)]
EC
BBIA0759E
K
: Vehicle front : From next figure
1. Intake manifold 2. EVAP canister purge volume con- 3. EVAP purge resonator
L
trol solenoid valve
4. EVAP service port
M
NOTE: Do not use soapy water or any type of solvent while installing vacuum hose or purge hoses.
Revision: January 2010 EC-601 2010 Sentra
EVAPORATIVE EMISSION SYSTEM
< SERVICE INFORMATION > [MR20DE (EXCEPT FOR CALIFORNIA)]
BBIA0746E
: To previous figure
1. EVAP control system pressure sensor 2. EVAP canister 3. EVAP canister vent control valve
NOTE: Do not use soapy water or any type of solvent while installing vacuum hose or purge hoses.
Component Inspection INFOID:0000000005285151
EVAP CANISTER
Check EVAP canister as follows:
1. Block port (B).
2. Blow air into port (A) and confirm that it flows freely out of port
(C).
3. Release blocked port (B).
4. Apply vacuum pressure to port (B) and confirm that vacuum
pressure exists at the ports (A) and (C).
5. Block port (A) and (B).
6. Apply pressure to port (C) and check that there is no leakage.
PBIB1212E
FUEL TANK VACUUM RELIEF VALVE (BUILT INTO FUEL FILLER CAP)
Revision: January 2010 EC-602 2010 Sentra
EVAPORATIVE EMISSION SYSTEM
< SERVICE INFORMATION > [MR20DE (EXCEPT FOR CALIFORNIA)]
1. Wipe clean valve housing.
A
EC
SEF445Y
D
2. Check valve opening pressure and vacuum.
Pressure: 15.3 - 20.0 kPa E
(0.156 - 0.204 kg/cm2, 2.22 - 2.90 psi)
Vacuum: −6.0 to −3.4 kPa
(−0.061 to −0.035 kg/cm2, −0.87 to −0.48 psi) F
3. If out of specification, replace fuel filler cap as an assembly.
CAUTION: G
Use only a genuine fuel filler cap as a replacement. If an incor- SEF943S
rect fuel filler cap is used, the MIL may come on.
EVAP CANISTER PURGE VOLUME CONTROL SOLENOID VALVE H
Refer to EC-912, "Component Inspection".
FUEL TANK TEMPERATURE SENSOR
Refer to EC-847, "Component Inspection". I
EVAP CANISTER VENT CONTROL VALVE
Refer to EC-917, "Component Inspection".
J
EVAP CONTROL SYSTEM PRESSURE SENSOR
Refer to EC-934, "Component Inspection".
EVAP SERVICE PORT K
Positive pressure is delivered to the EVAP system through the EVAP
service port. If fuel vapor leakage in the EVAP system occurs, use a
leak detector to locate the leak. L
N
SEF462UC
Revision: January 2010 EC-603 2010 Sentra
EVAPORATIVE EMISSION SYSTEM
< SERVICE INFORMATION > [MR20DE (EXCEPT FOR CALIFORNIA)]
Removal and Installation INFOID:0000000005285152
PBIB1214E
EVAP CANISTER
Removal
1. Remove EVAP canister protector.
2. Disconnect the EVAP control pressure sensor connector.
3. Remove the EVAP control pressure sensor and O-ring, if necessary.
4. Disconnect EVAP canister purge hose.
5. Remove the EVAP canister retaining bolt.
6. Disconnect fuel tank EVAP breather hose.
7. Disconnect EVAP vent control valve connector.
8. Disconnect the EVAP vent control valve hose.
9. Remove the EVAP canister.
10. Remove the EVAP vent control valve and O-ring, if necessary.
Installation
Installation is in the reverse order of removal.
CAUTION:
Always replace O-rings with a new one.
EVAP CANISTER CONTROL PRESSURE SENSOR
Removal
1. Remove EVAP canister protector.
2. Disconnect the EVAP control pressure sensor connector.
3. Remove the EVAP canister control pressure sensor and O-ring.
Installation
Installation is in the reverse order of removal.
CAUTION:
Always replace O-ring with a new one.
EVAP CANISTER VENT CONTROL VALVE
1. Remove EVAP canister protector.
2. Disconnect EVAP vent control valve connector.
3. Disconnect the EVAP vent control valve hose.
Revision: January 2010 EC-604 2010 Sentra
EVAPORATIVE EMISSION SYSTEM
< SERVICE INFORMATION > [MR20DE (EXCEPT FOR CALIFORNIA)]
4. Turn EVAP canister vent control valve counterclockwise.
5. Remove the EVAP canister vent control valve. A
EC
PBIB3082E
D
Installation
Installation is in the reverse order of removal.
CAUTION:
Always replace O-ring with a new one. E
How to Detect Fuel Vapor Leakage INFOID:0000000005285153
CAUTION: F
• Never use compressed air or a high pressure pump.
• Do not exceed 4.12 kPa (0.042 kg/cm2, 0.6 psi) of pressure in EVAP system.
NOTE: G
• Do not start engine.
• Improper installation of EVAP service port adapter to the EVAP service port may cause a leak.
WITH CONSULT-III H
1. Attach the EVAP service port adapter securely to the EVAP service port.
2. Also attach the pressure pump and hose to the EVAP service port adapter.
I
3. Turn ignition switch ON.
4. Select the “EVAP SYSTEM CLOSE” of “WORK SUPPORT MODE” with CONSULT-III.
5. Touch “START”. A bar graph (Pressure indicating display) will appear on the screen. J
6. Apply positive pressure to the EVAP system until the pressure indicator reaches the middle of the bar
graph.
7. Remove EVAP service port adapter and hose with pressure pump. K
8. Locate the leak using a leak detector. Refer to EC-600,
"Description".
L
N
SEF200U
WITHOUT CONSULT-III
O
1. Attach the EVAP service port adapter securely to the EVAP ser-
vice port.
2. Also attach the pressure pump with pressure gauge to the EVAP P
service port adapter.
SEF462UC
Revision: January 2010 EC-605 2010 Sentra
EVAPORATIVE EMISSION SYSTEM
< SERVICE INFORMATION > [MR20DE (EXCEPT FOR CALIFORNIA)]
3. Apply battery voltage to the terminal of EVAP canister vent con-
trol valve (3) to make a closed EVAP system.
• This illustration is a view from under vehicle
• EVAP control system pressure sensor (1)
• EVAP canister (2)
BBIA0693E
4. To locate the leak, deliver positive pressure to the EVAP system until pressure gauge points reach 1.38 to
2.76 kPa (0.014 to 0.028 kg/cm2, 0.2 to 0.4 psi).
5. Remove EVAP service port adapter and hose with pressure pump.
6. Locate the leak using a leak detector. Refer to EC-600, "Description".
Revision: January 2010 EC-606 2010 Sentra
ON BOARD REFUELING VAPOR RECOVERY (ORVR)
< SERVICE INFORMATION > [MR20DE (EXCEPT FOR CALIFORNIA)]
ON BOARD REFUELING VAPOR RECOVERY (ORVR)
A
System Description INFOID:0000000005285154
EC
PBIB1387E
From the beginning of refueling, the air and vapor inside the fuel tank go through refueling EVAP vapor cut G
valve and EVAP/ORVR line to the EVAP canister. The vapor is absorbed by the EVAP canister and the air is
released to the atmosphere.
When the refueling has reached the full level of the fuel tank, the refueling EVAP vapor cut valve is closed and
refueling is stopped because of auto shut-off. The vapor which was absorbed by the EVAP canister is purged H
during driving.
WARNING:
When conducting inspections below, be sure to observe the following: I
• Put a “CAUTION: FLAMMABLE” sign in workshop.
• Do not smoke while servicing fuel system. Keep open flames and sparks away from work area.
• Be sure to furnish the workshop with a CO2 fire extinguisher. J
CAUTION:
• Before removing fuel line parts, carry out the following procedures:
- Put drained fuel in an explosion-proof container and put lid on securely.
- Release fuel pressure from fuel line. Refer to EC-656, "Fuel Pressure Check". K
- Disconnect negative battery cable.
• Always replace O-ring when the fuel gauge retainer is removed.
• Do not kink or twist hose and tube when they are installed. L
• Do not tighten hose and clamps excessively to avoid damaging hoses.
• After installation, run engine and check for fuel leaks at connection.
• Do not attempt to top off the fuel tank after the fuel pump nozzle shuts off automatically.
Continued refueling may cause fuel overflow, resulting in fuel spray and possibly a fire. M
Diagnosis Procedure INFOID:0000000005285155
N
SYMPTOM: FUEL ODOR FROM EVAP CANISTER IS STRONG.
1.CHECK EVAP CANISTER
O
1. Remove EVAP canister with EVAP canister vent control valve and EVAP control system pressure sensor
attached.
2. Weigh the EVAP canister with EVAP canister vent control valve and EVAP control system pressure sensor
attached. P
The weight should be less than 1.9 kg (4.2 lb).
OK or NG
OK >> GO TO 2.
NG >> GO TO 3.
2.CHECK IF EVAP CANISTER SATURATED WITH WATER
Revision: January 2010 EC-607 2010 Sentra
ON BOARD REFUELING VAPOR RECOVERY (ORVR)
< SERVICE INFORMATION > [MR20DE (EXCEPT FOR CALIFORNIA)]
Does water drain from the EVAP canister?
Yes or No
Yes >> GO TO 3.
No >> GO TO 6.
PBIB1213E
3.REPLACE EVAP CANISTER
Replace EVAP canister with a new one.
>> GO TO 4.
4.CHECK DRAIN FILTER
Refer to EC-610, "Component Inspection".
OK or NG
OK >> GO TO 5.
NG >> Replace drain filter.
5.DETECT MALFUNCTIONING PART
Check the EVAP hose between EVAP canister and vehicle frame for clogging or poor connection.
>> Repair or replace EVAP hose.
6.CHECK REFUELING EVAP VAPOR CUT VALVE
Refer to EC-610, "Component Inspection".
OK or NG
OK >> INSPECTION END
NG >> Replace refueling EVAP vapor cut valve with fuel tank.
SYMPTOM: CANNOT REFUEL/FUEL ODOR FROM THE FUEL FILLER OPENING IS STRONG
WHILE REFUELING.
1.CHECK EVAP CANISTER
1. Remove EVAP canister with EVAP canister vent control valve and EVAP control system pressure sensor
attached.
2. Weigh the EVAP canister with EVAP canister vent control valve and EVAP control system pressure sensor
attached.
The weight should be less than 1.9 kg (4.2 lb).
OK or NG
OK >> GO TO 2.
NG >> GO TO 3.
2.CHECK IF EVAP CANISTER SATURATED WITH WATER
Revision: January 2010 EC-608 2010 Sentra
ON BOARD REFUELING VAPOR RECOVERY (ORVR)
< SERVICE INFORMATION > [MR20DE (EXCEPT FOR CALIFORNIA)]
Does water drain from the EVAP canister?
Yes or No A
Yes >> GO TO 3.
No >> GO TO 5.
EC
PBIB1213E
3.REPLACE EVAP CANISTER D
Replace EVAP canister with a new one.
E
>> GO TO 4.
4.CHECK DRAIN FILTER
F
Refer to EC-610, "Component Inspection".
OK or NG
OK >> GO TO 5. G
NG >> Replace drain filter.
5.DETECT MALFUNCTIONING PART
Check the EVAP hose between EVAP canister and vehicle frame for clogging or poor connection. H
>> Repair or replace EVAP hose.
I
6.CHECK VENT HOSES AND VENT TUBES
Check hoses and tubes between EVAP canister and refueling EVAP vapor cut valve for clogging, kink, loose-
ness and improper connection. J
OK or NG
OK >> GO TO 7.
NG >> Repair or replace hoses and tubes. K
7.CHECK FILLER NECK TUBE
Check recirculation line for clogging, dents and cracks.
L
OK or NG
OK >> GO TO 8.
NG >> Replace filler neck tube.
M
8.CHECK REFUELING EVAP VAPOR CUT VALVE
Refer to EC-610, "Component Inspection".
OK or NG N
OK >> GO TO 9.
NG >> Replace refueling EVAP vapor cut valve with fuel tank.
9.CHECK FUEL FILLER TUBE O
Check filler neck tube and hose connected to the fuel tank for clogging, dents and cracks.
OK or NG P
OK >> GO TO 10.
NG >> Replace fuel filler tube.
10.CHECK ONE-WAY FUEL VALVE-I
Check one-way valve for clogging.
OK or NG
OK >> GO TO 11.
Revision: January 2010 EC-609 2010 Sentra
ON BOARD REFUELING VAPOR RECOVERY (ORVR)
< SERVICE INFORMATION > [MR20DE (EXCEPT FOR CALIFORNIA)]
NG >> Repair or replace one-way fuel valve with fuel tank.
11.CHECK ONE-WAY FUEL VALVE-II
1. Make sure that fuel is drained from the tank.
2. Remove fuel filler tube and hose.
3. Check one-way fuel valve for operation as follows.
When a stick is inserted, the valve should open, when removing
stick it should close.
Do not drop any material into the tank.
OK or NG
OK >> INSPECTION END
NG >> Replace fuel filler tube or replace one-way fuel valve
with fuel tank.
SEF665U
Component Inspection INFOID:0000000005285156
REFUELING EVAP VAPOR CUT VALVE
WITH CONSULT-III
1. Remove fuel tank. Refer to FL-10.
2. Drain fuel from the tank as follows:
a. Remove fuel feed hose located on the fuel gauge retainer.
b. Connect a spare fuel hose, one side to fuel gauge retainer where the hose was removed and the other
side to a fuel container.
c. Drain fuel using “FUEL PUMP RELAY” in “ACTIVE TEST” mode with CONSULT-III.
3. Check refueling EVAP vapor cut valve for being stuck to close as follows.
Blow air into the refueling EVAP vapor cut valve (from the end of EVAP/ORVR line hose), and check that
the air flows freely into the tank.
4. Check refueling EVAP vapor cut valve for being stuck to open as follows.
a. Connect vacuum pump to hose end.
b. Remove fuel gauge retainer with fuel gauge unit.
Always replace O-ring with new one.
c. Put fuel tank upside down.
d. Apply vacuum pressure to hose end [−13.3 kPa (−100 mmHg, −3.94 inHg)] with fuel gauge retainer
remaining open and check that the pressure is applicable.
Revision: January 2010 EC-610 2010 Sentra
ON BOARD REFUELING VAPOR RECOVERY (ORVR)
< SERVICE INFORMATION > [MR20DE (EXCEPT FOR CALIFORNIA)]
EC
H
BBIA0747E
1. Recirculation line 2. Filler tube 3. EVAP/ORVR line
I
4. Vacuum/pressure handy pump 5. Fuel tank
WITHOUT CONSULT-III
1. Remove fuel tank. Refer to FL-10. J
2. Drain fuel from the tank as follows:
a. Remove fuel gauge retainer.
K
b. Drain fuel from the tank using a handy pump into a fuel container.
3. Check refueling EVAP vapor cut valve for being stuck to close as follows.
Blow air into the refueling EVAP vapor cut valve (from the end of EVAP/ORVR line hose), and check that
the air flows freely into the tank. L
4. Check refueling EVAP vapor cut valve for being stuck to open as follows.
a. Connect vacuum pump to hose end.
M
b. Remove fuel gauge retainer with fuel gauge unit.
Always replace O-ring with new one.
c. Put fuel tank upside down.
N
d. Apply vacuum pressure to hose end [−13.3 kPa (−100 mmHg, −3.94 inHg)] with fuel gauge retainer
remaining open and check that the pressure is applicable.
O
Revision: January 2010 EC-611 2010 Sentra
ON BOARD REFUELING VAPOR RECOVERY (ORVR)
< SERVICE INFORMATION > [MR20DE (EXCEPT FOR CALIFORNIA)]
BBIA0747E
1. Recirculation line 2. Filler tube 3. EVAP/ORVR line
4. Vacuum/pressure handy pump 5. Fuel tank
DRAIN FILTER
1. Check visually for insect nests in the drain filter air inlet.
2. Check visually for cracks or flaws in the appearance.
3. Check visually for cracks or flaws in the hose.
4. Blow air into port A and check that it flows freely out of port B.
5. Block port B.
6. Blow air into port A and check that there is no leakage.
7. If NG, replace drain filter.
PBIB3641E
Revision: January 2010 EC-612 2010 Sentra
POSITIVE CRANKCASE VENTILATION
< SERVICE INFORMATION > [MR20DE (EXCEPT FOR CALIFORNIA)]
POSITIVE CRANKCASE VENTILATION
A
Description INFOID:0000000005285157
SYSTEM DESCRIPTION EC
G
JMBIA0686GB
This system returns blow-by gas to the intake manifold. H
The positive crankcase ventilation (PCV) valve is provided to conduct crankcase blow-by gas to the intake
manifold. During partial throttle operation of the engine, the intake manifold sucks the blow-by gas through the
PCV valve. Normally, the capacity of the valve is sufficient to handle any blow-by and a small amount of venti-
I
lating air. The ventilating air is then drawn from the air inlet tubes into the crankcase. In this process the air
passes through the hose connecting air inlet tubes to rocker cover.
Under full-throttle condition, the manifold vacuum is insufficient to draw the blow-by flow through the valve.
The flow goes through the hose connection in the reverse direction. J
On vehicles with an excessively high blow-by, the valve does not
meet the requirement. This is because some of the flow will go
through the hose connection to the air inlet tubes under all condi- K
tions.
M
PBIB1588E
Component Inspection INFOID:0000000005285158
N
PCV (POSITIVE CRANKCASE VENTILATION) VALVE
With engine running at idle, remove PCV valve from rocker cover. A
properly working valve makes a hissing noise as air passes through O
it. A strong vacuum should be felt immediately when a finger is
placed over valve inlet.
P
PBIB1589E
Revision: January 2010 EC-613 2010 Sentra
POSITIVE CRANKCASE VENTILATION
< SERVICE INFORMATION > [MR20DE (EXCEPT FOR CALIFORNIA)]
PCV VALVE VENTILATION HOSE
1. Check hoses and hose connections for leaks.
2. Disconnect all hoses and clean with compressed air. If any hose
cannot be freed of obstructions, replace.
S-ET277
Revision: January 2010 EC-614 2010 Sentra
NVIS (NISSAN VEHICLE IMMOBILIZER SYSTEM-NATS)
< SERVICE INFORMATION > [MR20DE (EXCEPT FOR CALIFORNIA)]
NVIS (NISSAN VEHICLE IMMOBILIZER SYSTEM-NATS)
A
Description INFOID:0000000005285159
• If the security indicator illuminates with the ignition switch ON or DTC P1610 - P1615 is displayed in EC
“SELF DIAGNOSTIC RESULT” mode, perform the trouble diagnosis for corresponding to the
detected DTC. Refer to EC-583, "P1610-P1615".
• Check that no DTC is displayed in “SELF DIAGNOSIS RESULT” mode of “BCM” before erasing the
detected DTC in “ENGINE” mode with CONSULT-III. C
• When replacing ECM, refer to EC-653, "Procedure After Replacing ECM".
Revision: January 2010 EC-615 2010 Sentra
ON BOARD DIAGNOSTIC (OBD) SYSTEM
< SERVICE INFORMATION > [MR20DE (EXCEPT FOR CALIFORNIA)]
ON BOARD DIAGNOSTIC (OBD) SYSTEM
Introduction INFOID:0000000005285160
The ECM has an on board diagnostic system, which detects malfunctions related to engine sensors or actua-
tors. The ECM also records various emission-related diagnostic information including:
Emission-related diagnostic information Diagnostic service
Diagnostic Trouble Code (DTC) Service $03 of SAE J1979/ISO 15031-5
Freeze Frame data Service $02 of SAE J1979/ISO 15031-5
System Readiness Test (SRT) code Service $01 of SAE J1979/ISO 15031-5
1st trip Diagnostic Trouble Code (1st Trip DTC) Service $07 of SAE J1979/ISO 15031-5
1st trip Freeze Frame data —
Test values and Test limits Service $06 of SAE J1979/ISO 15031-5
Calibration ID Service $09 of SAE J1979/ISO 15031-5
Permanent Diagnostic Trouble Code (Permanent DTC) Service $0A* of SAE J1979/ISO 15031-5
*: Service $0A is not applied for regions where it is not mandated.
The above information can be checked using procedures listed in the table below.
×: Applicable —: Not applicable
Freeze 1st trip Freeze Permanent
DTC 1st trip DTC SRT code SRT status Test value
Frame data Frame data DTC status
CONSULT-III × × × × × × — ×
GST × × × — × × × ×
ECM × ×* — — — × — —
*: When DTC and 1st trip DTC simultaneously appear on the display, they cannot be clearly distinguished from each other.
The malfunction indicator lamp (MIL) on the instrument panel lights up when the same malfunction is detected
in two consecutive trips (Two trip detection logic), or when the ECM enters fail-safe mode.
(Refer to EC-664, "Fail-Safe Chart".)
Two Trip Detection Logic INFOID:0000000005285161
When a malfunction is detected for the first time, 1st trip DTC and 1st trip Freeze Frame data are stored in the
ECM memory. The MIL will not light up at this stage. <1st trip>
If the same malfunction is detected again during the next drive, the DTC and Freeze Frame data are stored in
the ECM memory, and the MIL lights up. The MIL lights up at the same time when the DTC is stored. <2nd
trip> The “trip” in the “Two Trip Detection Logic” means a driving mode in which self-diagnosis is performed
during vehicle operation. Specific on board diagnostic items will cause the ECM to light up or blink the MIL,
and store DTC and Freeze Frame data, even in the 1st trip, as shown below.
×: Applicable —: Not applicable
MIL DTC 1st trip DTC
1st trip 2nd trip 2nd trip
Items 1st trip 2nd trip 1st trip
Lighting Lighting display-
Blinking Blinking displaying displaying displaying
up up ing
Misfire (Possible three way catalyst
damage) — DTC: P0300 - P0304 is × — — — — — × —
being detected
Misfire (Possible three way catalyst
damage) — DTC: P0300 - P0304 is — — × — — × — —
being detected
One trip detection diagnoses
(Refer to EC-617, "Emission-relat- — × — — × — — —
ed Diagnostic Information".)
Except above — — — × — × × —
Revision: January 2010 EC-616 2010 Sentra
ON BOARD DIAGNOSTIC (OBD) SYSTEM
< SERVICE INFORMATION > [MR20DE (EXCEPT FOR CALIFORNIA)]
When there is an open circuit on MIL circuit, the ECM cannot warn the driver by MIL lighting up when there is
malfunction on engine control system. A
Therefore, when electrical controlled throttle and part of ECM related diagnoses are continuously detected as
NG for 5 trips, ECM warns the driver that engine control system malfunctions and MIL circuit is open by means
of operating fail-safe function.
EC
The fail-safe function also operates when above diagnoses except MIL circuit are detected, and demands the
driver to repair the malfunction.
Engine operating condition in fail-safe mode Engine speed will not rise more than 2,500 rpm due to the fuel cut C
Emission-related Diagnostic Information INFOID:0000000005285162
D
EMISSION-RELATED DIAGNOSTIC INFORMATION ITEMS
×: Applicable —: Not applicable
DTC*1 Permanent E
Items SRT DTC
CONSULT-III Trip MIL Reference
(CONSULT-III screen terms) code
ECM*3 group*4
GST*2
F
LOST COMM (TCM) U0101 0101*5 — 1 × B EC-713
LOST COMM (BCM) U0140 0140*5 — 1 × B EC-715
CAN COMM CIRCUIT U1001 1001*5 — 2 — — EC-717 G
NO DTC IS DETECTED.
FURTHER TESTING P0000 0000 — — Flashing*6 — EC-639
MAY BE REQUIRED. H
INT/V TIM CONT-B1 P0011 0011 × 2 × B EC-719
A/F SEN1 HTR (B1) P0031 0031 — 2 × B EC-723
I
A/F SEN1 HTR (B1) P0032 0032 — 2 × B EC-723
HO2S2 HTR (B1) P0037 0037 — 2 × B EC-728
HO2S2 HTR (B1) P0038 0038 — 2 × B EC-728 J
INT/V TIM V/CIR-B1 P0075 0075 — 2 × B EC-734
MAF SEN/CIRCUIT-B1 P0101 0101 — 2 × B EC-739
MAF SEN/CIRCUIT-B1 P0102 0102 — 1 × B EC-747 K
MAF SEN/CIRCUIT-B1 P0103 0103 — 1 × B EC-747
IAT SEN/CIRCUIT-B1 P0112 0112 — 2 × B EC-754 L
IAT SEN/CIRCUIT-B1 P0113 0113 — 2 × B EC-754
ECT SEN/CIRC P0116 0116 — 2 × B EC-758
ECT SEN/CIRC P0117 0117 — 1 × B EC-761 M
ECT SEN/CIRC P0118 0118 — 1 × B EC-761
TP SEN 2/CIRC-B1 P0122 0122 — 1 × B EC-766
N
TP SEN 2/CIRC-B1 P0123 0123 — 1 × B EC-766
ECT SENSOR P0125 0125 — 2 × B EC-771
IAT SENSOR-B1 P0127 0127 — 2 × B EC-774 O
THERMSTAT FNCTN P0128 0128 — 2 × B EC-777
A/F SENSOR1 (B1) P0130 0130 — 2 × A EC-779
P
A/F SENSOR1 (B1) P0131 0131 — 2 × B EC-785
A/F SENSOR1 (B1) P0132 0132 — 2 × B EC-791
A/F SENSOR1 (B1) P0133 0133 × 2 × A EC-797
HO2S2 (B1) P0137 0137 × 2 × A EC-804
HO2S2 (B1) P0138 0138 × 2 × A EC-811
HO2S2 (B1) P0139 0139 × 2 × A EC-820
Revision: January 2010 EC-617 2010 Sentra
ON BOARD DIAGNOSTIC (OBD) SYSTEM
< SERVICE INFORMATION > [MR20DE (EXCEPT FOR CALIFORNIA)]
DTC*1 Permanent
Items SRT DTC
CONSULT-III Trip MIL Reference
(CONSULT-III screen terms) code
*2 ECM*3 group*4
GST
FUEL SYS-LEAN-B1 P0171 0171 — 2 × B EC-828
FUEL SYS-RICH-B1 P0172 0172 — 2 × B EC-834
FTT SENSOR P0181 0181 — 2 × B EC-840
FTT SEN/CIRCUIT P0182 0182 — 2 × B EC-844
FTT SEN/CIRCUIT P0183 0183 — 2 × B EC-844
EOT SEN/CIRCUIT P0196 0196 — 2 × B EC-848
EOT SEN/CIRCUIT P0197 0197 — 2 × B EC-851
EOT SEN/CIRCUIT P0198 0198 — 2 × B EC-851
TP SEN 1/CIRC-B1 P0222 0222 — 1 × B EC-855
TP SEN 1/CIRC-B1 P0223 0223 — 1 × B EC-855
MULTI CYL MISFIRE P0300 0300 — 1 or 2 × B EC-860
CYL 1 MISFIRE P0301 0301 — 1 or 2 × B EC-860
CYL 2 MISFIRE P0302 0302 — 1 or 2 × B EC-860
CYL 3 MISFIRE P0303 0303 — 1 or 2 × B EC-860
CYL 4 MISFIRE P0304 0304 — 1 or 2 × B EC-860
KNOCK SEN/CIRC-B1 P0327 0327 — 2 — — EC-866
KNOCK SEN/CIRC-B1 P0328 0328 — 2 — — EC-866
CKP SEN/CIRCUIT P0335 0335 — 2 × B EC-870
CMP SEN/CIRC-B1 P0340 0340 — 2 × B EC-876
TW CATALYST SYS-B1 P0420 0420 × 2 × A EC-882
EVAP PURG FLOW/MON P0441 0441 × 2 × A EC-887
EVAP SMALL LEAK P0442 0442 × 2 × A EC-892
PURG VOLUME CONT/V P0443 0443 — 2 × A EC-899
PURG VOLUME CONT/V P0444 0444 — 2 × B EC-907
PURG VOLUME CONT/V P0445 0445 — 2 × B EC-907
VENT CONTROL VALVE P0447 0447 — 2 × B EC-913
VENT CONTROL VALVE P0448 0448 — 2 × B EC-919
EVAP SYS PRES SEN P0451 0451 — 2 × A EC-925
EVAP SYS PRES SEN P0452 0452 — 2 × B EC-928
EVAP SYS PRES SEN P0453 0453 — 2 × B EC-935
EVAP GROSS LEAK P0455 0455 — 2 × A EC-943
EVAP VERY SML LEAK P0456 0456 × *7 2 × A EC-950
FUEL LEV SEN SLOSH P0460 0460 — 2 × A EC-958
FUEL LEVEL SENSOR P0461 0461 — 2 × B EC-960
FUEL LEVL SEN/CIRC P0462 0462 — 2 × B EC-962
FUEL LEVL SEN/CIRC P0463 0463 — 2 × B EC-962
VEH SPEED SEN/CIRC*8 P0500 0500 — 2 × B EC-964
ISC SYSTEM P0506 0506 — 2 × B EC-966
ISC SYSTEM P0507 0507 — 2 × B EC-968
ECM BACK UP/CIRCUIT P0603 0603 — 2 × B EC-970
ECM P0605 0605 — 1 or 2 — or × B EC-973
Revision: January 2010 EC-618 2010 Sentra
ON BOARD DIAGNOSTIC (OBD) SYSTEM
< SERVICE INFORMATION > [MR20DE (EXCEPT FOR CALIFORNIA)]
DTC*1 Permanent
Items SRT DTC
A
CONSULT-III Trip MIL Reference
(CONSULT-III screen terms) code
ECM*3 group*4
GST*2
1 (CVT) × (CVT) EC
ECM P0607 0607 — B EC-975
2 (M/T) — (M/T)
SENSOR POWER/CIRC P0643 0643 — 1 × B EC-976
T/M RANGE SENSOR A P0705 0705 — 2 × B CVT-60 C
FLUID TEMP SENSOR A*9 P0710 0710 — 1 × B CVT-65
INPUT SPEED SENSOR A P0715 0715 — 2 × B CVT-70
D
OUTPUT SPEED SENSOR*8 P0720 0720 — 2 × B CVT-75
TORQUE CONVERTER P0740 0740 — 2 × B CVT-83
TORQUE CONVERTER P0744 0744 — 2 × B CVT-88 E
PC SOLENOID A P0745 0745 — 2 × B CVT-90
PC SOLENOID A P0746 0746 — 1 × B CVT-95
F
PC SOLENOID B P0776 0776 — 2 × B CVT-97
PC SOLENOID B P0778 0778 — 2 × B CVT-99
FLUID PRESS SEN/SW A P0840 0840 — 2 × B CVT-109 G
P-N POS SW/CIRCUIT P0850 0850 — 2 × B EC-981
CLOSED LOOP-B1 P1148 1148 — 1 × A EC-986
H
TCS/CIRC P1212 1212 — 2 — — EC-987
ENG OVER TEMP P1217 1217 — 1 × B EC-988
CTP LEARNING-B1 P1225 1225 — 2 — — EC-1000 I
CTP LEARNING-B1 P1226 1226 — 2 — — EC-1002
COLD START CONTROL P1421 1421 — 2 × A EC-1004
ASCD SW P1564 1564 — 1 — — EC-1006 J
ASCD BRAKE SW P1572 1572 — 1 — — EC-1012
ASCD VHL SPD SEN P1574 1574 — 1 — — EC-1021
K
LOCK MODE P1610 1610 — 2 — — BL-170
ID DISCORD,IMMU-ECM P1611 1611 — 2 — — BL-170
CHAIN OF ECM-IMMU P1612 1612 — 2 — — BL-170 L
CHAIN OF IMMU-KEY P1614 1614 — 2 — — BL-170
DIFFERENCE OF KEY P1615 1615 — 2 — — BL-170
M
IN PULY SPEED P1715 1715 — 2 — — EC-1023
SLCT SOLENOID P1740 1740 — 2 × B CVT-128
STEP MOTOR P1777 1777 — 1 × B CVT-134 N
STEP MOTOR P1778 1778 — 2 × B CVT-138
BRAKE SW/CIRCUIT P1805 1805 — 2 — — EC-1025
O
ETC MOT PWR-B1 P2100 2100 — 1 × B EC-1029
ETC FNCTN/CIRC-B1 P2101 2101 — 1 × B EC-1033
ETC MOT PWR P2103 2103 — 1 × B EC-1029 P
ETC MOT-B1 P2118 2118 — 1 × B EC-1039
ETC ACTR-B1 P2119 2119 — 1 × B EC-1043
APP SEN 1/CIRC P2122 2122 — 1 × B EC-1045
APP SEN 1/CIRC P2123 2123 — 1 × B EC-1045
APP SEN 2/CIRC P2127 2127 — 1 × B EC-1050
Revision: January 2010 EC-619 2010 Sentra
ON BOARD DIAGNOSTIC (OBD) SYSTEM
< SERVICE INFORMATION > [MR20DE (EXCEPT FOR CALIFORNIA)]
DTC*1 Permanent
Items SRT DTC
CONSULT-III Trip MIL Reference
(CONSULT-III screen terms) code
*2 ECM*3 group*4
GST
APP SEN 2/CIRC P2128 2128 — 1 × B EC-1050
TP SENSOR-B1 P2135 2135 — 1 × B EC-1057
APP SENSOR P2138 2138 — 1 × B EC-1062
A/F SENSOR1 (B1) P2A00 2A00 — 2 × A EC-1069
*1: 1st trip DTC No. is the same as DTC No.
*2: This number is prescribed by SAE J2012/ISO 15031-6.
*3: In Diagnostic Test Mode II (Self-diagnostic results), this number is controlled by NISSAN.
*4: Refer to EC-617, "Emission-related Diagnostic Information", “PERMANENT DIAGNOSTIC TROUBLE CODE (PERMANENT DTC)”.
*5: The troubleshooting for this DTC needs CONSULT-III.
*6: When the ECM in the mode of displaying SRT status, MIL may flash. For the details, refer to "How to Display SRT Status".
*7: SRT code will not be set if the self-diagnostic result is NG.
*8: When the fail-safe operations for both self-diagnoses occur, the MIL illuminates.
*9: When erasing this DTC, always use CONSULT-III or GST.
DTC AND 1ST TRIP DTC
The 1st trip DTC (whose number is the same as the DTC number) is displayed for the latest self-diagnostic
result obtained. If the ECM memory was cleared previously, and the 1st trip DTC did not reoccur, the 1st trip
DTC will not be displayed.
If a malfunction is detected during the 1st trip, the 1st trip DTC is stored in the ECM memory. The MIL will not
light up (two trip detection logic). If the same malfunction is not detected in the 2nd trip (meeting the required
driving pattern), the 1st trip DTC is cleared from the ECM memory. If the same malfunction is detected in the
2nd trip, both the 1st trip DTC and DTC are stored in the ECM memory and the MIL lights up. In other words,
the DTC is stored in the ECM memory and the MIL lights up when the same malfunction occurs in two consec-
utive trips. If a 1st trip DTC is stored and a non-diagnostic operation is performed between the 1st and 2nd
trips, only the 1st trip DTC will continue to be stored. For malfunctions that blink or light up the MIL during the
1st trip, the DTC and 1st trip DTC are stored in the ECM memory.
Procedures for clearing the DTC and the 1st trip DTC from the ECM memory are described in "HOW TO
ERASE EMISSION-RELATED DIAGNOSTIC INFORMATION".
For malfunctions in which 1st trip DTCs are displayed, refer to "EMISSION-RELATED DIAGNOSTIC INFOR-
MATION ITEMS". These items are required by legal regulations to continuously monitor the system/compo-
nent. In addition, the items monitored non-continuously are also displayed on CONSULT-III.
1st trip DTC is specified in Service $07 of SAE J1979/ISO 15031-5. 1st trip DTC detection occurs without light-
ing up the MIL and therefore does not warn the driver of a malfunction. However, 1st trip DTC detection will not
prevent the vehicle from being tested, for example during Inspection/Maintenance (I/M) tests.
When a 1st trip DTC is detected, check, print out or write down and erase (1st trip) DTC and Freeze Frame
data as specified in Work Flow procedure Step 2, refer to EC-659, "Trouble Diagnosis Introduction". Then per-
form DTC Confirmation Procedure or Overall Function Check to try to duplicate the malfunction. If the mal-
function is duplicated, the item requires repair.
How to Read DTC and 1st Trip DTC
DTC and 1st trip DTC can be read by the following methods.
WITH CONSULT-III
WITH GST
CONSULT-III or GST (Generic Scan Tool) Examples: P0340, P0850, P1148, etc.
These DTCs are prescribed by SAE J2012/ISO 15031-6.
(CONSULT-III also displays the malfunctioning component or system.)
NO TOOLS
The number of blinks of the MIL in the Diagnostic Test Mode II (Self-Diagnostic Results) indicates the DTC.
Example: 0340, 0850, 1148, etc.
These DTCs are controlled by NISSAN.
• 1st trip DTC No. is the same as DTC No.
• Output of a DTC indicates a malfunction. However, GST or the Diagnostic Test Mode II do not indi-
cate whether the malfunction is still occurring or has occurred in the past and has returned to nor-
mal. CONSULT-III can identify malfunction status as shown below. Therefore, using CONSULT-III (if
available) is recommended.
Revision: January 2010 EC-620 2010 Sentra
ON BOARD DIAGNOSTIC (OBD) SYSTEM
< SERVICE INFORMATION > [MR20DE (EXCEPT FOR CALIFORNIA)]
DTC or 1st trip DTC of a malfunction is displayed in SELF-DIAGNOSTIC RESULTS mode of CONSULT-III.
Time data indicates how many times the vehicle was driven after the last detection of a DTC. A
If the DTC is being detected currently, the time data will be [0].
If a 1st trip DTC is stored in the ECM, the time data will be [1t].
FREEZE FRAME DATA AND 1ST TRIP FREEZE FRAME DATA EC
The ECM records the driving conditions such as fuel system status, calculated load value, engine coolant tem-
perature, short term fuel trim, long term fuel trim, engine speed, vehicle speed, absolute throttle position, base
fuel schedule and intake air temperature at the moment a malfunction is detected. C
Data which are stored in the ECM memory, along with the 1st trip DTC, are called 1st trip freeze frame data.
The data, stored together with the DTC data, are called freeze frame data and displayed on CONSULT-III or
GST. The 1st trip freeze frame data can only be displayed on the CONSULT-III screen, not on the GST. For
details, see EC-686, "CONSULT-III Function (ENGINE)". D
Only one set of freeze frame data (either 1st trip freeze frame data or freeze frame data) can be stored in the
ECM. 1st trip freeze frame data is stored in the ECM memory along with the 1st trip DTC. There is no priority
for 1st trip freeze frame data and it is updated each time a different 1st trip DTC is detected. However, once E
freeze frame data (2nd trip detection/MIL on) is stored in the ECM memory, 1st trip freeze frame data is no
longer stored. Remember, only one set of freeze frame data can be stored in the ECM. The ECM has the fol-
lowing priorities to update the data.
F
Priority Items
Freeze frame data Misfire — DTC: P0300 - P0304
1 G
Fuel Injection System Function — DTC: P0171, P0172
2 Except the above items (Includes CVT related items)
3 1st trip freeze frame data
H
For example, the EGR malfunction (Priority: 2) was detected and the freeze frame data was stored in the 2nd
trip. After that when the misfire (Priority: 1) is detected in another trip, the freeze frame data will be updated
from the EGR malfunction to the misfire. The 1st trip freeze frame data is updated each time a different mal-
I
function is detected. There is no priority for 1st trip freeze frame data. However, once freeze frame data is
stored in the ECM memory, 1st trip freeze data is no longer stored (because only one freeze frame data or 1st
trip freeze frame data can be stored in the ECM). If freeze frame data is stored in the ECM memory and freeze
frame data with the same priority occurs later, the first (original) freeze frame data remains unchanged in the J
ECM memory.
Both 1st trip freeze frame data and freeze frame data (along with the DTCs) are cleared when the ECM mem-
ory is erased. Procedures for clearing the ECM memory are described in "EMISSION-RELATED DIAGNOS- K
TIC INFORMATION ITEMS".
SYSTEM READINESS TEST (SRT) CODE
System Readiness Test (SRT) code is specified in Service $01 of SAE J1979. L
As part of an enhanced emissions test for Inspection & Maintenance (I/M), certain states require the status of
SRT be used to indicate whether the ECM has completed self-diagnosis of major emission systems and com-
ponents. Completion must be verified in order for the emissions inspection to proceed.
If a vehicle is rejected for a State emissions inspection due to one or more SRT items indicating “INCMP”, use M
the information in this Service Manual to set the SRT to “CMPLT”.
In most cases the ECM will automatically complete its self-diagnosis cycle during normal usage, and the SRT
status will indicate “CMPLT” for each application system. Once set as “CMPLT”, the SRT status remains N
“CMPLT” until the self-diagnosis memory is erased.
Occasionally, certain portions of the self-diagnostic test may not be completed as a result of the customer's
normal driving pattern; the SRT will indicate “INCMP” for these items.
O
NOTE:
The SRT will also indicate “INCMP” if the self-diagnosis memory is erased for any reason or if the ECM mem-
ory power supply is interrupted for several hours.
If, during the state emissions inspection, the SRT indicates “CMPLT” for all test items, the inspector will con- P
tinue with the emissions test. However, if the SRT indicates “INCMP” for one or more of the SRT items the
vehicle is returned to the customer untested.
NOTE:
If permanent DTC is stored or MIL illuminates during the state emissions inspection, the vehicle is also
returned to the customer untested even though the SRT indicates “CMPLT” for all test items. Therefore, it is
important to check SRT (“CMPLT”), DTC (No DTCs) and permanent DTC (No permanent DTCs) before the
inspection.
Revision: January 2010 EC-621 2010 Sentra
ON BOARD DIAGNOSTIC (OBD) SYSTEM
< SERVICE INFORMATION > [MR20DE (EXCEPT FOR CALIFORNIA)]
SRT Item
The table below shows required self-diagnostic items to set the SRT to “CMPLT”.
SRT item Perfor-
(CONSULT-III indica- mance Required self-diagnostic items to set the SRT to “CMPLT” Corresponding DTC No.
tion) Priority*
CATALYST 2 Three way catalyst function P0420
EVAP SYSTEM 2 EVAP control system purge flow monitoring P0441
1 EVAP control system P0442
2 EVAP control system P0456
HO2S 2 Air fuel ratio (A/F) sensor 1 P0133
Heated oxygen sensor 2 P0137
Heated oxygen sensor 2 P0138
Heated oxygen sensor 2 P0139
EGR/VVT SYSTEM 3 Intake value timing control function P0011
*: If completion of several SRTs is required, perform driving patterns (DTC confirmation procedure), one by one based on the priority for
models with CONSULT-III.
SRT Set Timing
SRT is set as “CMPLT” after self-diagnosis has been performed one or more times. Completion of SRT is
done regardless of whether the result is OK or NG. The set timing is different between OK and NG results and
is shown in the table below.
Example
Self-diagnosis result Ignition cycle
Diagnosis
← ON → OFF ← ON → OFF ← ON → OFF ← ON →
All OK Case 1 P0400 OK (1) — (1) OK (2) — (2)
P0402 OK (1) — (1) — (1) OK (2)
P1402 OK (1) OK (2) — (2) — (2)
SRT of EGR “CMPLT” “CMPLT” “CMPLT” “CMPLT”
Case 2 P0400 OK (1) — (1) — (1) — (1)
P0402 — (0) — (0) OK (1) — (1)
P1402 OK (1) OK (2) — (2) — (2)
SRT of EGR “INCMP” “INCMP” “CMPLT” “CMPLT”
NG exists Case 3 P0400 OK OK — —
P0402 — — — —
NG
P1402 NG — NG (Consecutive
NG)
(1st trip) DTC
1st trip DTC — 1st trip DTC
DTC (= MIL “ON”)
SRT of EGR “INCMP” “INCMP” “INCMP” “CMPLT”
OK: Self-diagnosis is carried out and the result is OK.
NG: Self-diagnosis is carried out and the result is NG.
—: Self-diagnosis is not carried out.
When all SRT related self-diagnoses showed OK results in a single cycle (Ignition OFF-ON-OFF), the SRT will
indicate “CMPLT”. → Case 1 above
When all SRT related self-diagnoses showed OK results through several different cycles, the SRT will indicate
“CMPLT” at the time the respective self-diagnoses have at least one OK result. → Case 2 above
If one or more SRT related self-diagnoses showed NG results in 2 consecutive cycles, the SRT will also indi-
cate “CMPLT”. → Case 3 above
The table above shows that the minimum number of cycles for setting SRT as “INCMP” is one (1) for each
self-diagnosis (Case 1 & 2) or two (2) for one of self-diagnoses (Case 3). However, in preparation for the state
Revision: January 2010 EC-622 2010 Sentra
ON BOARD DIAGNOSTIC (OBD) SYSTEM
< SERVICE INFORMATION > [MR20DE (EXCEPT FOR CALIFORNIA)]
emissions inspection, it is unnecessary for each self-diagnosis to be executed twice (Case 3) for the following
reasons: A
• The SRT will indicate “CMPLT” at the time the respective self-diagnoses have one (1) OK result.
• The emissions inspection requires “CMPLT” of the SRT only with OK self-diagnosis results.
• When, during SRT driving pattern, 1st trip DTC (NG) is detected prior to “CMPLT” of SRT, the self-diagnosis
EC
memory must be erased from ECM after repair.
• If the 1st trip DTC is erased, all the SRT will indicate “INCMP”.
NOTE:
SRT can be set as “CMPLT” together with the DTC(s). Therefore, DTC check must always be carried out C
prior to the state emission inspection even though the SRT indicates “CMPLT”.
SRT Service Procedure
If a vehicle has failed the state emissions inspection due to one or more SRT items indicating “INCMP”, review D
the flowchart diagnostic sequence on the next page.
P
JSBIA0065GB
How to Display SRT Status
WITH CONSULT-III
Selecting “SRT STATUS” in “DTC CONFIRMATION” mode with CONSULT-III.
For items whose SRT codes are set, “CMPLT” is displayed on the CONSULT-III screen; for items whose SRT
codes are not set, “INCMP” is displayed.
Revision: January 2010 EC-623 2010 Sentra
ON BOARD DIAGNOSTIC (OBD) SYSTEM
< SERVICE INFORMATION > [MR20DE (EXCEPT FOR CALIFORNIA)]
NOTE:
• Though displayed on the CONSULT-III screen, “HO2S HTR” is not SRT item.
• “SRT STATUS” provides the presence or absence of permanent DTCs stored in ECM memory.
WITH GST
Selecting Service $01 with GST (Generic Scan Tool)
NO TOOLS
A SRT code itself cannot be displayed, however SRT status can.
1. Turn ignition switch ON and wait 20 seconds.
2. SRT status is indicated as shown below.
• When all SRT codes are set, MIL illuminates continuously.
• When any SRT codes are not set, MIL will blink periodically for 10 seconds.
JMBIA1515GB
How to Set SRT Code
To set all SRT codes, self-diagnosis for the items indicated above must be performed one or more times. Each
diagnosis may require a long period of actual driving under various conditions.
WITH CONSULT-III
Perform corresponding DTC Confirmation Procedure one by one based on Performance Priority in the table
on "SRT Item".
WITHOUT CONSULT-III
The most efficient driving pattern in which SRT codes can be properly set is explained below. The driving pat-
tern should be performed one or more times to set all SRT codes.
Revision: January 2010 EC-624 2010 Sentra
ON BOARD DIAGNOSTIC (OBD) SYSTEM
< SERVICE INFORMATION > [MR20DE (EXCEPT FOR CALIFORNIA)]
Driving Pattern
A
EC
JSBIA0162GB
P
• The time required for each diagnosis varies with road surface conditions, weather, altitude, individual driving
habits, etc.
Zone A refers to the range where the time, required for the diagnosis under normal conditions*, is the short-
est.
Zone B refers to the range where the diagnosis can still be performed if the diagnosis is not completed within
zone A.
*: Normal conditions refer to the following:
Revision: January 2010 EC-625 2010 Sentra
ON BOARD DIAGNOSTIC (OBD) SYSTEM
< SERVICE INFORMATION > [MR20DE (EXCEPT FOR CALIFORNIA)]
• Sea level
• Flat road
• Ambient air temperature: 20 - 30°C (68 - 86°F)
• Diagnosis is performed as quickly as possible under normal conditions.
Under different conditions [For example: ambient air temperature other than 20 - 30°C (68 - 86°F)], diagno-
sis may also be performed.
Pattern 1:
• The engine is started at the engine coolant temperature of −10 to 35°C (14 to 95°F)
(where the voltage between the ECM terminal 38 and ground is 3.0 - 4.3V).
• The engine must be operated at idle speed until the engine coolant temperature is greater than 70°C
(158°F) (where the voltage between the ECM terminal 38 and ground is lower than 1.4V).
• The engine is started at the fuel tank temperature of warmer than 0°C (32°F) (where the voltage
between the ECM terminal 43 and ground is less than 4.1V).
Pattern 2:
• When steady-state driving is performed again even after it is interrupted, each diagnosis can be conducted.
In this case, the time required for diagnosis may be extended.
Pattern 3:
• Operate vehicle following the driving pattern shown in the figure.
• Release the accelerator pedal during decelerating vehicle speed
from 90 km/h (56 MPH) to 0 km/h (0 MPH).
PBIB2244E
Pattern 4:
• Operate vehicle, following the driving pattern shown in the figure.
- Drive the vehicle in a proper gear at 60 km/h (38 MPH) and main-
tain the speed.
- Release the accelerator pedal fully at least 5 seconds.
- Repeat the above two steps at least 5 times.
JSBIA0160GB
Pattern 5:
• The accelerator pedal must be held very steady during steady-state driving.
• If the accelerator pedal is moved, the test must be conducted all over again.
*1: Depress the accelerator pedal until vehicle speed is 90 km/h (56 MPH), then release the accelerator pedal
and keep it released for more than 10 seconds. Depress the accelerator pedal until vehicle speed is 90 km/h
(56 MPH) again.
*2: Checking the vehicle speed with GST is advised.
Suggested Transmission Gear Position for CVT Models
Set the selector lever in the D position.
Suggested upshift speeds for M/T models
Shown below are suggested vehicle speeds for shifting into a higher gear. These suggestions relate to fuel
economy and vehicle performance. Actual upshift speeds will vary according to road conditions, the weather
and individual driving habits.
Revision: January 2010 EC-626 2010 Sentra
ON BOARD DIAGNOSTIC (OBD) SYSTEM
< SERVICE INFORMATION > [MR20DE (EXCEPT FOR CALIFORNIA)]
For normal acceleration in low alti- A
For quick acceleration in low alti- For high attitude areas
tude areas
tude areas [over 1,219m (4,000 ft)]:
[less than 1,219 m (4,000 ft)]:
Gear change ACCEL shift point km/h (MPH) km/h (MPH) km/h (MPH)
EC
1st to 2nd 13 (8) 24 (15) 24 (15)
2nd to 3rd 27 (17) 40 (25) 40 (25)
3rd to 4th 40 (25) 53 (33) 65 (40) C
4th to 5th 58 (36) 71 (44) 72 (45)
5th to 6th 82 (51) 82 (51) 82 (51)
D
Suggested Maximum Speed in Each Gear
Downshift to a lower gear if the engine is not running smoothly, or if you need to accelerate.
Do not exceed the maximum suggested speed (shown below) in any gear. For level road driving, use the high-
est gear suggested for that speed. Always observe posted speed limits and drive according to the road condi- E
tions to ensure safe operation. Do not over-rev the engine when shifting to a lower gear as it may cause
engine damage or loss of vehicle control.
F
Gear km/h (MPH)
1st 50 (30)
2nd 90 (55) G
3rd —
4th —
H
5th —
6th —
PERMANENT DIAGNOSTIC TROUBLE CODE (PERMANENT DTC) I
Permanent DTC is defined in SAE J1979/ISO 15031-5 Service $0A.
ECM stores a DTC issuing a command of turning on MIL as a permanent DTC and keeps storing the DTC as
a permanent DTC until ECM judges that there is no presence of malfunction. J
Permanent DTCs cannot be erased by using the Erase function of CONSULT-III or Generic Scan Tool (GST)
and by disconnecting the battery to shut off power to ECM. This prevents a vehicle from passing the state
emission inspection without repairing a malfunctioning part. K
When not passing the state emission inspection due to more than one permanent DTC, permanent DTCs
should be erased, referring to this manual.
NOTE:
• The important items in state emission inspection are that MIL is not ON, SRT test items are set, and perma- L
nent DTCs are not included.
• Permanent DTCs do not apply for regions that permanent DTCs are not regulated by law.
Permanent DTC Item M
For permanent DTC items, MIL turns ON. Refer to EC-617, "Emission-related Diagnostic Information", “EMIS-
SION-RELATED DIAGNOSTIC INFORMATION ITEMS”.
Permanent DTC Set Timing N
The setting timing of permanent DTC is stored in ECM with the lighting of MIL when a DTC is confirmed.
Permanent DTC Service Procedure
O
Revision: January 2010 EC-627 2010 Sentra
ON BOARD DIAGNOSTIC (OBD) SYSTEM
< SERVICE INFORMATION > [MR20DE (EXCEPT FOR CALIFORNIA)]
JSBIA0066GB
How to Display Permanent DTC Status
WITH CONSULT-III
1. Turn ignition switch OFF and wait at least 10 seconds.
2. Turn ignition switch ON.
3. Turn ignition switch OFF and wait at least 10 seconds.
4. Turn ignition switch ON.
5. Select “PERMANENT DTC STATUS” in “DTC & SRT CONFIRMATION” mode with CONSULT-III.
NOTE:
Permanent DTCs stored in ECM memory are displayed on the CONSULT-III screen to show if a driving
pattern required for erasing permanent DTCs is complete (CMPLT) or incomplete (INCMP).
CAUTION:
Since the “PERMANENT DTC STATUS” screen displays the previous trip information, repeat the
following twice to update the information: “Ignition switch OFF”, “Wait for more than 10 seconds”
and “Ignition switch ON”.
JSBIA0062GB
Revision: January 2010 EC-628 2010 Sentra
ON BOARD DIAGNOSTIC (OBD) SYSTEM
< SERVICE INFORMATION > [MR20DE (EXCEPT FOR CALIFORNIA)]
WITH GST
1. Turn ignition switch OFF and wait at least 10 seconds. A
2. Turn ignition switch ON.
3. Turn ignition switch OFF and wait at least 10 seconds.
4. Turn ignition switch ON.
EC
5. Select Service $0A with GST (Generic Scan Tool).
TEST VALUE AND TEST LIMIT (GST ONLY — NOT APPLICABLE TO CONSULT-III)
The following is the information specified in Service $06 of SAE J1979/ISO 15031-5. C
The test value is a parameter used to determine whether a system/circuit diagnostic test is OK or NG while
being monitored by the ECM during self-diagnosis. The test limit is a reference value which is specified as the
maximum or minimum value and is compared with the test value being monitored.
These data (test value and test limit) are specified by On Board Monitor ID (OBDMID), Test ID (TID), Unit and D
Scaling ID and can be displayed on the GST screen.
The items of the test value and test limit will be displayed with GST screen which items are provided by the
ECM. (eg., if bank 2 is not applied on this vehicle, only the items of bank 1 are displayed) E
Revision: January 2010 EC-629 2010 Sentra
ON BOARD DIAGNOSTIC (OBD) SYSTEM
< SERVICE INFORMATION > [MR20DE (EXCEPT FOR CALIFORNIA)]
Test value and Test
limit
OBD- (GST display)
Item Self-diagnostic test item DTC Description
MID Unit and
TID Scaling
ID
Minimum sensor output voltage for test
P0131 83H 0BH
cycle
Maximum sensor output voltage for test
P0131 84H 0BH
cycle
Minimum sensor output voltage for test
P0130 85H 0BH
cycle
Maximum sensor output voltage for test
P0130 86H 0BH
cycle
Response rate: Response ratio (Lean to
P0133 87H 04H
Rich)
Response rate: Response ratio (Rich to
P0133 88H 04H
Lean)
P2A00 89H 84H The amount of shift in air fuel ratio
P2A00 8AH 84H The amount of shift in air fuel ratio
P0130 8BH 0BH Difference in sensor output voltage
Air fuel ratio (A/F) sensor 1 P0133 8CH 83H Response gain at the limited frequency
01H
(Bank 1)
O2 Sensor Slow Response - Rich to
P014C 8DH 04H
Lean Bank 1 Sensor 1
O2 Sensor Slow Response - Rich to
P014C 8EH 04H
Lean Bank 1 Sensor 1
O2 Sensor Slow Response - Lean to
P014D 8FH 84H
Rich Bank 1 Sensor 1
HO2S
O2 Sensor Slow Response - Lean to
P014D 90H 84H
Rich Bank 1 Sensor 1
O2 Sensor Delayed Response - Rich to
P015A 91H 01H
Lean Bank 1 Sensor 1
O2 Sensor Delayed Response - Rich to
P015A 92H 01H
Lean Bank 1 Sensor 1
O2 Sensor Delayed Response - Lean to
P015B 93H 01H
Rich Bank 1 Sensor 1
O2 Sensor Delayed Response - Lean to
P015B 94H 01H
Rich Bank 1 Sensor 1
Minimum sensor output voltage for test
P0138 07H 0CH
cycle
Heated oxygen sensor 2 Maximum sensor output voltage for test
02H P0137 08H 0CH
(Bank 1) cycle
P0138 80H 0CH Sensor output voltage
P0139 81H 0CH Difference in sensor output voltage
Minimum sensor output voltage for test
P0143 07H 0CH
cycle
Heated oxygen sensor 3 Maximum sensor output voltage for test
03H P0144 08H 0CH
(Bank 1) cycle
P0146 80H 0CH Sensor output voltage
P0145 81H 0CH Difference in sensor output voltage
Revision: January 2010 EC-630 2010 Sentra
ON BOARD DIAGNOSTIC (OBD) SYSTEM
< SERVICE INFORMATION > [MR20DE (EXCEPT FOR CALIFORNIA)]
Test value and Test
limit A
OBD- (GST display)
Item Self-diagnostic test item DTC Description
MID Unit and
TID Scaling EC
ID
Minimum sensor output voltage for test
P0151 83H 0BH
cycle
C
Maximum sensor output voltage for test
P0151 84H 0BH
cycle
Minimum sensor output voltage for test D
P0150 85H 0BH
cycle
Maximum sensor output voltage for test
P0150 86H 0BH
cycle
E
Response rate: Response ratio (Lean to
P0153 87H 04H
Rich)
Response rate: Response ratio (Rich to
P0153 88H 04H
Lean)
F
P2A03 89H 84H The amount of shift in air fuel ratio
P2A03 8AH 84H The amount of shift in air fuel ratio
G
P0150 8BH 0BH Difference in sensor output voltage
Air fuel ratio (A/F) sensor 1 P0153 8CH 83H Response gain at the limited frequency
05H
(Bank 2)
O2 Sensor Slow Response - Rich to H
P014E 8DH 04H
Lean Bank 2 Sensor 1
O2 Sensor Slow Response - Rich to
P014E 8EH 04H
Lean Bank 2 Sensor 1 I
O2 Sensor Slow Response - Lean to
P014F 8FH 84H
Rich Bank 2 Sensor 1
HO2S
O2 Sensor Slow Response - Lean to J
P014F 90H 84H
Rich Bank 2 Sensor 1
O2 Sensor Delayed Response - Rich to
P015C 91H 01H
Lean Bank 2 Sensor 1 K
O2 Sensor Delayed Response - Rich to
P015C 92H 01H
Lean Bank 2 Sensor 1
O2 Sensor Delayed Response - Lean to L
P015D 93H 01H
Rich Bank 2 Sensor 1
O2 Sensor Delayed Response - Lean to
P015D 94H 01H
Rich Bank 2 Sensor 1 M
Minimum sensor output voltage for test
P0158 07H 0CH
cycle
Heated oxygen sensor 2 Maximum sensor output voltage for test N
06H P0157 08H 0CH
(Bank 2) cycle
P0158 80H 0CH Sensor output voltage
P0159 81H 0CH Difference in sensor output voltage O
Minimum sensor output voltage for test
P0163 07H 0CH
cycle
Heated oxygen sensor 3 Maximum sensor output voltage for test P
07H P0164 08H 0CH
(Bank2) cycle
P0166 80H 0CH Sensor output voltage
P0165 81H 0CH Difference in sensor output voltage
Revision: January 2010 EC-631 2010 Sentra
ON BOARD DIAGNOSTIC (OBD) SYSTEM
< SERVICE INFORMATION > [MR20DE (EXCEPT FOR CALIFORNIA)]
Test value and Test
limit
OBD- (GST display)
Item Self-diagnostic test item DTC Description
MID Unit and
TID Scaling
ID
P0420 80H 01H O2 storage index
Switching time lag engine exhaust index
P0420 82H 01H
Three way catalyst function value
21H
(Bank1) Difference in 3rd O2 sensor output volt-
P2423 83H 0CH
age
CATA- P2423 84H 84H O2 storage index in HC trap catalyst
LYST P0430 80H 01H O2 storage index
Switching time lag engine exhaust index
P0430 82H 01H
Three way catalyst function value
22H
(Bank2) Difference in 3rd O2 sensor output volt-
P2424 83H 0CH
age
P2424 84H 84H O2 storage index in HC trap catalyst
Low Flow Faults: EGR temp change
P0400 80H 96H
rate (short term)
Low Flow Faults: EGR temp change
P0400 81H 96H
rate (long term)
EGR Low Flow Faults: Difference between
31H EGR function
SYSTEM P0400 82H 96H max EGR temp and EGR temp under
idling condition
P0400 83H 96H Low Flow Faults: Max EGR temp
High Flow Faults: EGR temp increase
P1402 84H 96H
rate
VTC intake function diagnosis (VTC
P0011 80H 9DH
alignment check diagnosis)
VTC exhaust function diagnosis (VTC
P0014 81H 9DH
alignment check diagnosis)
35H VVT Monitor (Bank1)
VTC intake function diagnosis (VTC
P0011 82H 9DH
drive failure diagnosis)
VTC exhaust function diagnosis (VTC
P0014 83H 9DH
VVT drive failure diagnosis)
SYSTEM VTC intake function diagnosis (VTC
P0021 80H 9DH
alignment check diagnosis)
VTC exhaust function diagnosis (VTC
P0024 81H 9DH
alignment check diagnosis)
36H VVT Monitor (Bank2)
VTC intake function diagnosis (VTC
P0021 82H 9DH
drive failure diagnosis)
VTC exhaust function diagnosis (VTC
P0024 83H 9DH
drive failure diagnosis)
Revision: January 2010 EC-632 2010 Sentra
ON BOARD DIAGNOSTIC (OBD) SYSTEM
< SERVICE INFORMATION > [MR20DE (EXCEPT FOR CALIFORNIA)]
Test value and Test
limit A
OBD- (GST display)
Item Self-diagnostic test item DTC Description
MID Unit and
TID Scaling EC
ID
EVAP control system leak Difference in pressure sensor output
39H P0455 80H 0CH
(Cap Off) voltage before and after pull down
C
EVAP control system leak Leak area index (for more than 0.04
3BH P0442 80H 05H
(Small leak) inch)
Leak area index (for more than 0.02 D
P0456 80H 05H
inch)
EVAP
SYSTEM EVAP control system leak Maximum internal pressure of EVAP
3CH P0456 81H FDH
(Very small leak) system during monitoring
E
Internal pressure of EVAP system at the
P0456 82H FDH
end of monitoring
Difference in pressure sensor output
3DH Purge flow system P0441 83H 0CH voltage before and after vent control
F
valve close
A/F sensor 1 heater Low Input:P0031 Converted value of Heater electric cur-
41H 81H 0BH G
(Bank 1) High Input:P0032 rent to voltage
Heated oxygen sensor 2 heat- Low Input:P0037 Converted value of Heater electric cur-
42H 80H 0CH
er (Bank 1) High Input:P0038 rent to voltage
Heated oxygen sensor 3 heat- Converted value of Heater electric cur- H
O2 SEN- 43H P0043 80H 0CH
er (Bank 1) rent to voltage
SOR
HEATER A/F sensor 1 heater Low Input:P0051 Converted value of Heater electric cur-
45H 81H 0BH
(Bank 2) High Input:P0052 rent to voltage I
Heated oxygen sensor 2 heat- Low Input:P0057 Converted value of Heater electric cur-
46H 80H 0CH
er (Bank 2) High Input:P0058 rent to voltage
Heated oxygen sensor 3 heat- Converted value of Heater electric cur- J
47H P0063 80H 0CH
er (Bank 2) rent to voltage
Secondary Air Injection System Incor-
P0411 80H 01H
rect Flow Detected K
Bank1: P0491 Secondary Air Injection System Insuffi-
81H 01H
Bank2: P0492 cient Flow
Secondary Air Injection System Pump L
P2445 82H 01H
Stuck Off
Second- Secondary Air Injection System High
71H Secondary Air system P2448 83H 01H
ary Air Airflow M
Bank1: P2440 Secondary Air Injection System Switch-
84H 01H
Bank2: P2442 ing Valve Stuck Open
P2440 85H 01H
Secondary Air Injection System Switch- N
ing Valve Stuck Open
Secondary Air Injection System Pump
P2444 86H 01H
Stuck On
O
Fuel injection system function P0171 or P0172 80H 2FH Long term fuel trim
81H
(Bank 1) P0171 or P0172 81H 24H The number of lambda control clamped
FUEL
SYSTEM
Fuel injection system function P0174 or P0175 80H 2FH Long term fuel trim P
82H
(Bank 2) P0174 or P0175 81H 24H The number of lambda control clamped
Revision: January 2010 EC-633 2010 Sentra
ON BOARD DIAGNOSTIC (OBD) SYSTEM
< SERVICE INFORMATION > [MR20DE (EXCEPT FOR CALIFORNIA)]
Test value and Test
limit
OBD- (GST display)
Item Self-diagnostic test item DTC Description
MID Unit and
TID Scaling
ID
Misfiring counter at 1000 revolution of
P0301 80H 24H
the first cylinder
Misfiring counter at 1000 revolution of
P0302 81H 24H
the second cylinder
Misfiring counter at 1000 revolution of
P0303 82H 24H
the third cylinder
Misfiring counter at 1000 revolution of
P0304 83H 24H
the fourth cylinder
Misfiring counter at 1000 revolution of
P0305 84H 24H
the fifth cylinder
Misfiring counter at 1000 revolution of
P0306 85H 24H
the sixth cylinder
Misfiring counter at 1000 revolution of
P0307 86H 24H
the seventh cylinder
Misfiring counter at 1000 revolution of
P0308 87H 24H
the eighth cylinder
Misfiring counter at 1000 revolution of
P0300 88H 24H
the multiple cylinders
Misfiring counter at 200 revolution of the
P0301 89H 24H
first cylinder
MISFIRE A1H Multiple Cylinder Misfires
Misfiring counter at 200 revolution of the
P0302 8AH 24H
second cylinder
Misfiring counter at 200 revolution of the
P0303 8BH 24H
third cylinder
Misfiring counter at 200 revolution of the
P0304 8CH 24H
fourth cylinder
Misfiring counter at 200 revolution of the
P0305 8DH 24H
fifth cylinder
Misfiring counter at 200 revolution of the
P0306 8EH 24H
sixth cylinder
Misfiring counter at 200 revolution of the
P0307 8FH 24H
seventh cylinder
Misfiring counter at 200 revolution of the
P0308 90H 24H
eighth cylinder
Misfiring counter at 1000 revolution of
P0300 91H 24H
the single cylinder
Misfiring counter at 200 revolution of the
P0300 92H 24H
single cylinder
Misfiring counter at 200 revolution of the
P0300 93H 24H
multiple cylinders
Revision: January 2010 EC-634 2010 Sentra
ON BOARD DIAGNOSTIC (OBD) SYSTEM
< SERVICE INFORMATION > [MR20DE (EXCEPT FOR CALIFORNIA)]
Test value and Test
limit A
OBD- (GST display)
Item Self-diagnostic test item DTC Description
MID Unit and
TID Scaling EC
ID
EWMA (Exponential Weighted Moving
P0301 0BH 24H Average) misfire counts for last 10 driv-
ing cycles
C
A2H No. 1 Cylinder Misfire
Misfire counts for last/current driving cy-
P0301 0CH 24H
cles
D
EWMA (Exponential Weighted Moving
P0302 0BH 24H Average) misfire counts for last 10 driv-
A3H No. 2 Cylinder Misfire ing cycles
Misfire counts for last/current driving cy- E
P0302 0CH 24H
cles
EWMA (Exponential Weighted Moving
P0303 0BH 24H Average) misfire counts for last 10 driv- F
A4H No. 3 Cylinder Misfire ing cycles
Misfire counts for last/current driving cy-
P0303 0CH 24H
cles G
EWMA (Exponential Weighted Moving
P0304 0BH 24H Average) misfire counts for last 10 driv-
A5H No. 4 Cylinder Misfire ing cycles
H
Misfire counts for last/current driving cy-
P0304 0CH 24H
cles
MISFIRE
EWMA (Exponential Weighted Moving
I
P0305 0BH 24H Average) misfire counts for last 10 driv-
A6H No. 5 Cylinder Misfire ing cycles
Misfire counts for last/current driving cy-
P0305 0CH 24H J
cles
EWMA (Exponential Weighted Moving
P0306 0BH 24H Average) misfire counts for last 10 driv-
A7H No. 6 Cylinder Misfire ing cycles K
Misfire counts for last/current driving cy-
P0306 0CH 24H
cles
EWMA (Exponential Weighted Moving L
P0307 0BH 24H Average) misfire counts for last 10 driv-
A8H No. 7 Cylinder Misfire ing cycles
Misfire counts for last/current driving cy- M
P0307 0CH 24H
cles
EWMA (Exponential Weighted Moving
P0308 0BH 24H Average) misfire counts for last 10 driv-
ing cycles
N
A9H No. 8 Cylinder Misfire
Misfire counts for last/current driving cy-
P0308 0CH 24H
cles
O
HOW TO ERASE EMISSION-RELATED DIAGNOSTIC INFORMATION
How to Erase DTC
With CONSULT-III P
NOTE:
• If the ignition switch stays ON after repair work, be sure to turn ignition switch OFF once. Wait at least 10
seconds and then turn it ON (engine stopped) again.
• If the DTC is not for CVT related items, skip step 1.
1. Erase DTC in TCM.
2. Select "ENGINE" with CONSULT-III.
3. Select "SELF-DIAG RESULTS".
Revision: January 2010 EC-635 2010 Sentra
ON BOARD DIAGNOSTIC (OBD) SYSTEM
< SERVICE INFORMATION > [MR20DE (EXCEPT FOR CALIFORNIA)]
4. Touch "ERASE". (The DTC in the ECM will be erased.)
With GST
NOTE:
If the ignition switch stays ON after repair work, be sure to turn ignition switch OFF once. Wait at least 10 sec-
onds and then turn it ON (engine stopped) again.
1. Select Service $04 with GST.
No Tools
NOTE:
If the ignition switch stays ON after repair work, be sure to turn ignition switch OFF once. Wait at least 10 sec-
onds and then turn it ON (engine stopped) again.
1. Erase DTC in ECM. Refer to How to Erase Diagnostic Test Mode II (Self-diagnostic Results).
• If the battery is disconnected, the emission-related diagnostic information will be lost within 24
hours.
• The following data are cleared when the ECM memory is erased.
- Diagnostic trouble codes
- 1st trip diagnostic trouble codes
- Freeze frame data
- 1st trip freeze frame data
- System readiness test (SRT) codes
- Test values
How to Erase Permanent DTC
When a DTC is stored in ECM
• When a DTC is stored in ECM and MIL is ON, a permanent DTC is erased with MIL shutoff if the same mal-
function is not detected after performing the driving pattern for MIL shutoff three times in a raw.
JSBIA0063GB
*1: When the same malfunction is de- *2: MIL will turn off after vehicle is driven
tected in two consecutive trips, MIL 3 times (pattern B) without any mal-
will illuminate. functions.
When a DTC is not stored in ECM
• The erasing method depends on a permanent DTC stored in ECM. Refer to the following table.
×: Applicable —: Not applicable
Perform “DTC CONFIRMATION PROCEDURE” Driving pattern
Group* for applicable DTCs. B D
A × — —
B — × ×
*: For group, refer to EC-617, "Emission-related Diagnostic Information", “EMISSION-RELATED DIAGNOSTIC INFORMATION
ITEMS”.
Group A
Revision: January 2010 EC-636 2010 Sentra
ON BOARD DIAGNOSTIC (OBD) SYSTEM
< SERVICE INFORMATION > [MR20DE (EXCEPT FOR CALIFORNIA)]
EC
I
JSBIA0064GB
*1: When the same malfunction is de-
tected in two consecutive trips, MIL J
will illuminate.
1. Turn ignition switch OFF and wait at least 10 seconds.
2. Turn ignition switch ON. K
3. Turn ignition switch OFF and wait at least 10 seconds.
4. Turn ignition switch ON.
5. Check permanent DTC. Refer to EC-617, "Emission-related Diagnostic Information", “How to Display Per- L
manent DTC Status”.
6. Perform “DTC CONFIRMATION PROCEDURE” for DTCs which are the same as permanent DTCs stored
in ECM.
M
7. Turn ignition switch OFF and wait at least 10 seconds.
8. Turn ignition switch ON.
9. Turn ignition switch OFF and wait at least 10 seconds.
10. Turn ignition switch ON. N
11. Check permanent DTC. Refer to EC-617, "Emission-related Diagnostic Information", “How to Display Per-
manent DTC Status”.
12. Check that the permanent DTCs have been erased.
O
Group B
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ON BOARD DIAGNOSTIC (OBD) SYSTEM
< SERVICE INFORMATION > [MR20DE (EXCEPT FOR CALIFORNIA)]
JSBIA0068GB
*1: When the same malfunction is de- *2: After experiencing Driving pattern B *3: Indication does not change unless
tected in two consecutive trips, MIL and D, permanent DTC is erased. the ignition switch is turned from ON
will illuminate. to OFF twice even after experiencing
Driving pattern B or D.
NOTE:
• Drive the vehicle according to only driving patterns indicating “INCMP” in driving patterns B and D on the
“PERMANENT DTC STATUS” screen.
• When experiencing both driving pattern B and D during the same trip, the experience of driving pattern D is
counted by priority.
1. Turn ignition switch OFF and wait at least 10 seconds.
2. Turn ignition switch ON.
3. Turn ignition switch OFF and wait at least 10 seconds.
4. Turn ignition switch ON.
5. Check permanent DTC. Refer to EC-62, "Emission-related Diagnostic Information", “How to Display Per-
manent DTC Status”.
6. Start engine and warm it up to normal operating temperature.
7. Drive the vehicle according to driving pattern D.
CAUTION:
• Always drive at a safe speed.
• Never erase self-diagnosis results.
• If self-diagnosis results are erased during the trip of driving pattern B or D, the counter of driving
pattern B or D is reset.
• If self-diagnosis results are erased during the trip of driving pattern B or D, an experience of driv-
ing pattern B and D during the same trip is not counted up.
8. Turn ignition switch OFF and wait at least 10 seconds.
9. Turn ignition switch ON.
10. Turn ignition switch OFF and wait at least 10 seconds.
11. Turn ignition switch ON.
12. Use “PERMANENT DTC WORK SUPPORT” to drive the vehicle according to driving pattern B.
Revision: January 2010 EC-638 2010 Sentra
ON BOARD DIAGNOSTIC (OBD) SYSTEM
< SERVICE INFORMATION > [MR20DE (EXCEPT FOR CALIFORNIA)]
CAUTION:
• Always drive at a safe speed. A
• Never erase self-diagnosis results.
• If self-diagnosis results are erased during the trip of driving pattern B or D, the counter of driving
pattern B or D is reset.
EC
• If self-diagnosis results are erased during the trip of driving pattern B or D, an experience of driv-
ing pattern B and D during the same trip is not counted up.
13. Turn ignition switch OFF and wait at least 10 seconds.
14. Turn ignition switch ON. C
15. Turn ignition switch OFF and wait at least 10 seconds.
16. Turn ignition switch ON.
17. Check permanent DTC. Refer to EC-617, "Emission-related Diagnostic Information", “How to Display Per- D
manent DTC Status”.
18. Check that the permanent DTCs have been erased.
DRIVING PATTERN E
Driving Pattern B
• Driving pattern B means a trip satisfying the following conditions.
- Engine speed reaches 400 rpm or more. F
- Water temperature reaches 70°C (158°F) ore more.
- Vehicle speed of 70 – 120 km/h (44 – 75 MPH) is maintained for 60 seconds or more under the control of
closed loop.
- Vehicle speed of 30 – 60 km/h (19 – 37 MPH) is maintained for 10 seconds or more under the control of G
closed loop.
- Under the closed loop control condition, the following state reaches 12 seconds or more in total: Vehicle
speed of 4 km/h (2 MPH) or less with idling condition. H
- The state of driving at 10 km/h (7 MPH) or more reaches 10 minutes or more in total.
- A lapse of 22 minutes or more after engine start.
CAUTION:
I
Always drive at a safe speed.
NOTE:
• Drive the vehicle at a constant velocity.
• When the same malfunction is detected regardless of driving conditions, reset the counter of driving pattern J
B.
• When the above conditions are satisfied without detecting the same malfunction, reset the counter of driving
pattern B. K
Driving Pattern D
• Driving pattern D means operating vehicle as per the following.
- The state of driving at 40 km/h (25 MPH) reaches 300 seconds or more in total. L
- Idle speed lasts 30 seconds or more.
- A lapse of 600 seconds or more after engine start.
CAUTION:
Always drive at a safe speed. M
NOTE:
• When the same malfunction is detected regardless of driving conditions, reset the counter of driving pattern
D. N
• When the above conditions are satisfied without detecting the same malfunction, reset the counter of driving
pattern D.
Malfunction Indicator Lamp (MIL) INFOID:0000000005285163 O
DESCRIPTION
P
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ON BOARD DIAGNOSTIC (OBD) SYSTEM
< SERVICE INFORMATION > [MR20DE (EXCEPT FOR CALIFORNIA)]
The MIL is located on the instrument panel.
1. The MIL will light up when the ignition switch is turned ON with-
out the engine running. This is a bulb check.
If the MIL does not light up, refer to DI-35 or see EC-1113.
2. When the engine is started, the MIL should go off.
If the MIL remains on, the on board diagnostic system has
detected an engine system malfunction.
SEF217U
ON BOARD DIAGNOSTIC SYSTEM FUNCTION
The on board diagnostic system has the following three functions.
Diagnostic Test KEY and ENG.
Function Explanation of Function
Mode Status
Mode I Ignition switch in BULB CHECK This function checks the MIL bulb for damage (blown, open
ON position circuit, etc.).
If the MIL does not come on, check MIL circuit.
Engine stopped
Engine running MALFUNCTION This is a usual driving condition. When a malfunction is de-
WARNING tected twice in two consecutive driving cycles (two trip de-
tection logic), the MIL will light up to inform the driver that a
malfunction has been detected.
The following malfunctions will light up or blink the MIL in
the 1st trip.
• Misfire (Possible three way catalyst damage)
• One trip detection diagnoses
Mode II Ignition switch in SELF-DIAGNOSTIC This function allows DTCs and 1st trip DTCs to be read.
ON position RESULTS
Engine stopped
When there is an open circuit on MIL circuit, the ECM cannot warn the driver by MIL lighting up when there is
malfunction on engine control system.
Therefore, when electrical controlled throttle and part of ECM related diagnoses are continuously detected as
NG for 5 trips, ECM warns the driver that engine control system malfunctions and MIL circuit is open by means
of operating fail-safe function.
The fail-safe function also operates when above diagnoses except MIL circuit are detected, and demands the
driver to repair the malfunction.
Engine operating condition in fail-safe mode Engine speed will not rise more than 2,500 rpm due to the fuel cut
MIL Flashing Without DTC
When any SRT codes are not set, MIL may flash without DTC. For the details, refer to EC-617, "Emission-
related Diagnostic Information".
HOW TO SWITCH DIAGNOSTIC TEST MODE
NOTE:
• It is better to count the time accurately with a clock.
Revision: January 2010 EC-640 2010 Sentra
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< SERVICE INFORMATION > [MR20DE (EXCEPT FOR CALIFORNIA)]
• It is impossible to switch the diagnostic mode when an accelerator pedal position sensor circuit has
a malfunction. A
• Always ECM returns to Diagnostic Test Mode I after ignition switch is turned OFF.
How to Set Diagnostic Test Mode II (Self-diagnostic Results)
1. Confirm that accelerator pedal is fully released, turn ignition switch ON and wait 3 seconds. EC
2. Repeat the following procedure quickly five times within 5 seconds.
a. Fully depress the accelerator pedal.
C
b. Fully release the accelerator pedal.
3. Wait 7 seconds, fully depress the accelerator pedal and keep it for approx. 10 seconds until the MIL starts
blinking.
D
4. Fully release the accelerator pedal.
ECM has entered to Diagnostic Test Mode II (Self-diagnostic results).
E
G
PBIB0092E
How to Erase Diagnostic Test Mode II (Self-diagnostic Results) H
1. Set ECM in Diagnostic Test Mode II (Self-diagnostic results).
Refer to "How to Set Diagnostic Test Mode II (Self-diagnostic Results)".
2. Fully depress the accelerator pedal and keep it for more than 10 seconds. I
The emission-related diagnostic information has been erased from the backup memory in the ECM.
3. Fully release the accelerator pedal, and confirm the DTC 0000 is displayed.
DIAGNOSTIC TEST MODE I — BULB CHECK J
In this mode, the MIL on the instrument panel should stay ON. If it remains OFF, check the bulb.
Refer to DI-35 or EC-1113.
DIAGNOSTIC TEST MODE I — MALFUNCTION WARNING K
MIL Condition
L
ON When the malfunction is detected.
OFF No malfunction
These DTC numbers are clarified in Diagnostic Test Mode II (SELF-DIAGNOSTIC RESULTS) M
DIAGNOSTIC TEST MODE II — SELF-DIAGNOSTIC RESULTS
In this mode, the DTC and 1st trip DTC are indicated by the number of blinks of the MIL as shown below.
The DTC and 1st trip DTC are displayed at the same time. If the MIL does not illuminate in diagnostic test N
mode I (Malfunction warning), all displayed items are 1st trip DTCs. If only one code is displayed when the MIL
illuminates in diagnostic test mode II (SELF-DIAGNOSTIC RESULTS), it is a DTC; if two or more codes are
displayed, they may be either DTCs or 1st trip DTCs. DTC No. is same as that of 1st trip DTC. These uniden- O
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ON BOARD DIAGNOSTIC (OBD) SYSTEM
< SERVICE INFORMATION > [MR20DE (EXCEPT FOR CALIFORNIA)]
tified codes can be identified by using the CONSULT-III or GST. A DTC will be used as an example for how to
read a code.
JMBIA1140GB
A particular trouble code can be identified by the number of four-digit numeral flashes. The “zero” is indicated
by the number of ten flashes. The “A” is indicated by the number of eleven flash. The length of time the
1,000th-digit numeral flashes on and off is 1.2 seconds consisting of an ON (0.6-second) - OFF (0.6-second)
cycle. The 100th-digit numeral and lower digit numerals consist of a 0.3-second ON and 0.3-second OFF
cycle. A change from one digit numeral to another occurs at an interval of 1.0-second OFF. In other words, the
later numeral appears on the display 1.3 seconds after the former numeral has disappeared.
A change from one trouble code to another occurs at an interval of 1.8-second OFF.
In this way, all the detected malfunctions are classified by their DTC numbers. The DTC 0000 refers to no mal-
function. (See EC-579)
How to Erase Diagnostic Test Mode II (Self-diagnostic Results)
The DTC can be erased from the back-up memory in the ECM by depressing accelerator pedal.
Refer to "How to Erase Diagnostic Test Mode II (Self-diagnostic Results)".
• If the battery is disconnected, the DTC will be lost from the backup memory within 24 hours.
• Be careful not to erase the stored memory before starting trouble diagnoses.
OBD System Operation Chart INFOID:0000000005568637
RELATIONSHIP BETWEEN MIL, 1ST TRIP DTC, DTC, AND DETECTABLE ITEMS
• When a malfunction is detected for the first time, the 1st trip DTC and the 1st trip freeze frame data are
stored in the ECM memory.
• When the same malfunction is detected in two consecutive trips, the DTC and the freeze frame data are
stored in the ECM memory, and the MIL will come on. For details, refer to EC-61, "Two Trip Detection Logic".
• The MIL will go off after the vehicle is driven 3 times (driving pattern B) with no malfunction. The drive is
counted only when the recorded driving pattern is met (as stored in the ECM). If another malfunction occurs
while counting, the counter will reset.
• The DTC and the freeze frame data will be stored until the vehicle is driven 40 times (driving pattern A) with-
out the same malfunction recurring (except for Misfire and Fuel Injection System). For Misfire and Fuel Injec-
tion System, the DTC and freeze frame data will be stored until the vehicle is driven 80 times (driving pattern
Revision: January 2010 EC-642 2010 Sentra
ON BOARD DIAGNOSTIC (OBD) SYSTEM
< SERVICE INFORMATION > [MR20DE (EXCEPT FOR CALIFORNIA)]
C) without the same malfunction recurring. The “TIME” in “SELF-DIAGNOSTIC RESULTS” mode of CON-
SULT-III will count the number of times the vehicle is driven. A
• The 1st trip DTC is not displayed when the self-diagnosis results in OK for the 2nd trip.
SUMMARY CHART
EC
Items Fuel Injection System Misfire Other
MIL (goes off) 3 (pattern B) 3 (pattern B) 3 (pattern B)
C
DTC, Freeze Frame Data (no
80 (pattern C) 80 (pattern C) 40 (pattern A)
display)
1st Trip DTC (clear) 1 (pattern C), *1 1 (pattern C), *1 1 (pattern B)
D
1st Trip Freeze Frame Data
*1, *2 *1, *2 1 (pattern B)
(clear)
For details about patterns B and C under “Fuel Injection System” and “Misfire”, see "EXPLANATION FOR DRIVING PATTERNS FOR
E
“MISFIRE <EXHAUST QUALITY DETERIORATION>”, “FUEL INJECTION SYSTEM”".
For details about patterns A and B under “Other”, see "EXPLANATION FOR DRIVING PATTERNS FOR “MISFIRE <EXHAUST QUAL-
ITY DETERIORATION>”, “FUEL INJECTION SYSTEM”".
*1: Clear timing is at the moment OK is detected. F
*2: Clear timing is when the same malfunction is detected in the 2nd trip.
RELATIONSHIP BETWEEN MIL, DTC, 1ST TRIP DTC AND DRIVING PATTERNS FOR “MISFIRE
G
<EXHAUST QUALITY DETERIORATION>”, “FUEL INJECTION SYSTEM”
Revision: January 2010 EC-643 2010 Sentra
ON BOARD DIAGNOSTIC (OBD) SYSTEM
< SERVICE INFORMATION > [MR20DE (EXCEPT FOR CALIFORNIA)]
JMBIA1417GB
*1: When the same malfunction is de- *2: MIL will turn off after vehicle is driven *3: When the same malfunction is de-
tected in two consecutive trips, MIL 3 times (pattern B) without any mal- tected in two consecutive trips, the
will illuminate. functions. DTC and the freeze frame data will be
stored in ECM.
*4: The DTC and the freeze frame data *5: When a malfunction is detected for *6: The 1st trip DTC and the 1st trip
will not be displayed any longer after the first time, the 1st trip DTC and the freeze frame data will be cleared at
vehicle is driven 80 times (pattern C) 1st trip freeze frame data will be the moment OK is detected.
without the same malfunction. (The stored in ECM.
DTC and the freeze frame data still
remain in ECM.)
*7: When the same malfunction is de- *8: 1st trip DTC will be cleared when ve-
tected in the 2nd trip, the 1st trip hicle is driven once (pattern C) with-
freeze frame data will be cleared. out the same malfunction after DTC
is stored in ECM.
EXPLANATION FOR DRIVING PATTERNS FOR “MISFIRE <EXHAUST QUALITY DETERIORA-
TION>”, “FUEL INJECTION SYSTEM”
<Driving Pattern B>
Driving pattern B means the vehicle operation as follows:
Revision: January 2010 EC-644 2010 Sentra
ON BOARD DIAGNOSTIC (OBD) SYSTEM
< SERVICE INFORMATION > [MR20DE (EXCEPT FOR CALIFORNIA)]
All components and systems should be monitored at least once by the OBD system.
• The B counter will be cleared when the malfunction is detected once regardless of the driving pattern. A
• The B counter will be counted up when driving pattern B is satisfied without any malfunction.
• The MIL will go off when the B counter reaches 3. (*2 in “OBD SYSTEM OPERATION CHART”)
<Driving Pattern C> EC
Driving pattern C means the vehicle operation as follows:
The following conditions should be satisfied at the same time:
Engine speed: (Engine speed in the freeze frame data) ±375 rpm C
Calculated load value: (Calculated load value in the freeze frame data) x (1±0.1) [%]
Engine coolant temperature (T) condition:
• When the freeze frame data shows lower than 70°C (158°F), “T” should be lower than 70°C (158°F).
• When the freeze frame data shows higher than or equal to 70°C (158°F), “T” should be higher than or equal D
to 70°C (158°F).
Example:
If the stored freeze frame data is as follows: E
Engine speed: 850 rpm, Calculated load value: 30%, Engine coolant temperature: 80°C (176°F)
To be satisfied with driving pattern C, the vehicle should run under the following conditions:
Engine speed: 475 - 1,225 rpm, Calculated load value: 27 - 33%, Engine coolant temperature: more than 70°C
(158°F) F
• The C counter will be cleared when the malfunction is detected regardless of vehicle conditions above.
• The C counter will be counted up when vehicle conditions above is satisfied without the same malfunction.
• The DTC will not be displayed after C counter reaches 80. G
• The 1st trip DTC will be cleared when C counter is counted once without the same malfunction after DTC is
stored in ECM.
RELATIONSHIP BETWEEN MIL, DTC, 1ST TRIP DTC AND DRIVING PATTERNS EXCEPT FOR H
“MISFIRE <EXHAUST QUALITY DETERIORATION>”, “FUEL INJECTION SYSTEM”
Revision: January 2010 EC-645 2010 Sentra
ON BOARD DIAGNOSTIC (OBD) SYSTEM
< SERVICE INFORMATION > [MR20DE (EXCEPT FOR CALIFORNIA)]
JMBIA1418GB
*1: When the same malfunction is de- *2: MIL will turn off after vehicle is driven *3: When the same malfunction is de-
tected in two consecutive trips, MIL 3 times (pattern B) without any mal- tected in two consecutive trips, the
will illuminate. functions. DTC and the freeze frame data will be
stored in ECM.
Revision: January 2010 EC-646 2010 Sentra
ON BOARD DIAGNOSTIC (OBD) SYSTEM
< SERVICE INFORMATION > [MR20DE (EXCEPT FOR CALIFORNIA)]
*4: The DTC and the freeze frame data *5: When a malfunction is detected for *6: 1st trip DTC will be cleared after vehi-
will not be displayed any longer after the first time, the 1st trip DTC and the cle is driven once (pattern B) without A
vehicle is driven 40 times (pattern A) 1st trip freeze frame data will be the same malfunction.
without the same malfunction. stored in ECM.
(The DTC and the freeze frame data
still remain in ECM.) EC
*7: When the same malfunction is de-
tected in the 2nd trip, the 1st trip
freeze frame data will be cleared. C
EXPLANATION FOR DRIVING PATTERNS EXCEPT FOR “MISFIRE <EXHAUST QUALITY DETE-
RIORATION>”, “FUEL INJECTION SYSTEM”
D
<Driving Pattern A>
JMBIA1920GB
• The A counter will be cleared when the malfunction is detected regardless of (1) - (4).
• The A counter will be counted up when (1) - (4) are satisfied without the same malfunction. J
• The DTC will not be displayed after the A counter reaches 40.
<Driving Pattern B>
Driving pattern B means the vehicle operation as follows: K
All components and systems should be monitored at least once by the OBD system.
• The B counter will be cleared when the malfunction is detected once regardless of the driving pattern.
• The B counter will be counted up when driving pattern B is satisfied without any malfunctions. L
• The MIL will go off when the B counter reaches 3 (*2 in “OBD SYSTEM OPERATION CHART”).
Revision: January 2010 EC-647 2010 Sentra
BASIC SERVICE PROCEDURE
< SERVICE INFORMATION > [MR20DE (EXCEPT FOR CALIFORNIA)]
BASIC SERVICE PROCEDURE
Basic Inspection INFOID:0000000005285165
1.INSPECTION START
1. Check service records for any recent repairs that may indicate a related malfunction, or a current need for
scheduled maintenance.
2. Open engine hood and check the following:
- Harness connectors for improper connections
- Wiring harness for improper connections, pinches and cut
- Vacuum hoses for splits, kinks and improper connections
- Hoses and ducts for leaks
- Air cleaner clogging
- Gasket
3. Confirm that electrical or mechanical loads are not applied.
- Headlamp switch is OFF.
- Air conditioner switch is OFF.
- Rear window defogger switch is OFF.
SEF983U
- Steering wheel is in the straight-ahead position, etc.
4. Start engine and warm it up until engine coolant temperature
indicator points the middle of gauge.
Ensure engine stays below 1,000 rpm.
SEF976U
5. Run engine at about 2,000 rpm for about 2 minutes under no
load.
6. Make sure that no DTC is displayed with CONSULT-III or GST.
OK or NG
OK >> GO TO 3.
NG >> GO TO 2.
SEF977U
2.REPAIR OR REPLACE
Repair or replace components as necessary according to corresponding Diagnostic Procedure.
>> GO TO 3.
3.CHECK TARGET IDLE SPEED
With CONSULT-III
1. Run engine at about 2,000 rpm for about 2 minutes under no load.
Revision: January 2010 EC-648 2010 Sentra
BASIC SERVICE PROCEDURE
< SERVICE INFORMATION > [MR20DE (EXCEPT FOR CALIFORNIA)]
2. Rev engine (2,000 to 3,000 rpm) two or three times under no
load, then run engine at idle speed for about 1 minute. A
EC
PBIA8513J
D
3. Read idle speed in “DATA MONITOR” mode with CONSULT-III. Refer to EC-652, "Idle Speed and Ignition
Timing Check".
E
M/T: 675 ± 50 rpm (in Neutral position)
CVT: 700 ± 50 rpm (in P or N position)
F
Without CONSULT-III
1. Run engine at about 2,000 rpm for about 2 minutes under no load.
2. Rev engine (2,000 to 3,000 rpm) two or three times under no load, then run engine at idle speed for about G
1 minute.
3. Check idle speed. Refer to EC-652, "Idle Speed and Ignition Timing Check".
H
M/T: 675 ± 50 rpm (in Neutral position)
CVT: 700 ± 50 rpm (in P or N position)
OK or NG I
OK >> GO TO 10.
NG >> GO TO 4.
4.PERFORM ACCELERATOR PEDAL RELEASED POSITION LEARNING J
1. Stop engine.
2. Perform EC-654, "Accelerator Pedal Released Position Learning".
K
>> GO TO 5.
5.PERFORM THROTTLE VALVE CLOSED POSITION LEARNING L
Perform EC-654, "Throttle Valve Closed Position Learning".
M
>> GO TO 6.
6.PERFORM IDLE AIR VOLUME LEARNING
Refer to EC-654, "Idle Air Volume Learning". N
Is Idle Air Volume Learning carried out successfully?
Yes or No
Yes >> GO TO 7. O
No >> 1. Follow the instruction of Idle Air Volume Learning.
2. GO TO 4.
7.CHECK TARGET IDLE SPEED AGAIN P
With CONSULT-III
1. Start engine and warm it up to normal operating temperature.
2. Read idle speed in “DATA MONITOR” mode with CONSULT-III. Refer to EC-652, "Idle Speed and Ignition
Timing Check".
Revision: January 2010 EC-649 2010 Sentra
BASIC SERVICE PROCEDURE
< SERVICE INFORMATION > [MR20DE (EXCEPT FOR CALIFORNIA)]
M/T: 675 ± 50 rpm (in Neutral position)
CVT: 700 ± 50 rpm (in P or N position)
Without CONSULT-III
1. Start engine and warm it up to normal operating temperature.
2. Check idle speed. Refer to EC-652, "Idle Speed and Ignition Timing Check".
M/T: 675 ± 50 rpm (in Neutral position)
CVT: 700 ± 50 rpm (in P or N position)
OK or NG
OK >> GO TO 10.
NG >> GO TO 8.
8.DETECT MALFUNCTIONING PART
Check the following.
• Check crankshaft position sensor (POS) and circuit.
Refer to EC-870.
• Check camshaft position sensor (PHASE) and circuit.
Refer to EC-876.
OK or NG
OK >> GO TO 9.
NG >> 1. Repair or replace.
2. GO TO 4.
9.CHECK ECM FUNCTION
1. Substitute another known-good ECM to check ECM function. (ECM may be the cause of an incident, but
this is a rare case.)
2. Perform initialization of NVIS (NATS) system and registration of all NVIS (NATS) ignition key IDs.
Refer to BL-171, "ECM Re-communicating Function".
>> GO TO 4.
10.CHECK IGNITION TIMING
1. Run engine at idle.
2. Check ignition timing with a timing light.
Refer to EC-652, "Idle Speed and Ignition Timing Check".
- Timing indicator (1)
M/T: 6 ± 5° BTDC (in Neutral position)
CVT: 6 ± 5° BTDC (in P or N position)
OK or NG
OK >> GO TO 19.
NG >> GO TO 11.
PBIB3263E
11.PERFORM ACCELERATOR PEDAL RELEASED POSITION LEARNING
1. Stop engine.
2. Perform EC-654, "Accelerator Pedal Released Position Learning".
>> GO TO 12.
12.PERFORM THROTTLE VALVE CLOSED POSITION LEARNING
Perform EC-654, "Throttle Valve Closed Position Learning".
>> GO TO 13.
Revision: January 2010 EC-650 2010 Sentra
BASIC SERVICE PROCEDURE
< SERVICE INFORMATION > [MR20DE (EXCEPT FOR CALIFORNIA)]
13.PERFORM IDLE AIR VOLUME LEARNING A
Refer to EC-654, "Idle Air Volume Learning".
Is Idle Air Volume Learning carried out successfully?
Yes or No EC
Yes >> GO TO 14.
No >> 1. Follow the instruction of Idle Air Volume Learning.
2. GO TO 4.
C
14.CHECK TARGET IDLE SPEED AGAIN
With CONSULT-III
1. Start engine and warm it up to normal operating temperature. D
2. Read idle speed in “DATA MONITOR” mode with CONSULT-III. Refer to EC-652, "Idle Speed and Ignition
Timing Check".
E
M/T: 675 ± 50 rpm (in Neutral position)
CVT: 700 ± 50 rpm (in P or N position)
Without CONSULT-III F
1. Start engine and warm it up to normal operating temperature.
2. Check idle speed. Refer to EC-652, "Idle Speed and Ignition Timing Check".
G
M/T: 675 ± 50 rpm (in Neutral position)
CVT: 700 ± 50 rpm (in P or N position)
H
OK or NG
OK >> GO TO 15.
NG >> GO TO 17.
I
15.CHECK IGNITION TIMING AGAIN
1. Run engine at idle.
2. Check ignition timing with a timing light. J
Refer to EC-652, "Idle Speed and Ignition Timing Check".
- Timing indicator (1)
K
M/T: 6 ± 5° BTDC (in Neutral position)
CVT: 6 ± 5° BTDC (in P or N position)
OK or NG L
OK >> GO TO 19
NG >> GO TO 16.
PBIB3263E M
16.CHECK TIMING CHAIN INSTALLATION
Check timing chain installation. Refer to EM-40.
N
OK or NG
OK >> GO TO 17.
NG >> 1. Repair the timing chain installation.
O
2. GO TO 4.
17.DETECT MALFUNCTIONING PART
Check the following. P
• Check crankshaft position sensor (POS) and circuit.
Refer to EC-870.
• Check camshaft position sensor (PHASE) and circuit.
Refer to EC-876.
OK or NG
OK >> GO TO 18.
NG >> 1. Repair or replace.
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BASIC SERVICE PROCEDURE
< SERVICE INFORMATION > [MR20DE (EXCEPT FOR CALIFORNIA)]
2. GO TO 4.
18.CHECK ECM FUNCTION
1. Substitute another known-good ECM to check ECM function. (ECM may be the cause of an incident, but
this is a rare case.)
2. Perform initialization of NVIS (NATS) system and registration of all NVIS (NATS) ignition key IDs.
Refer to BL-171, "ECM Re-communicating Function".
>> GO TO 4.
19.INSPECTION END
Did you replace ECM, referring this Basic Inspection procedure?
Yes or No
Yes >> 1. Perform EC-654, "VIN Registration".
2. INSPECTION END
No >> INSPECTION END
Idle Speed and Ignition Timing Check INFOID:0000000005285166
IDLE SPEED
WITH CONSULT-III
Check idle speed in “DATA MONITOR” mode with CONSULT-III.
WITH GST
Check idle speed in Service $01 with GST.
IGNITION TIMING
Any of following two methods may be used.
Method A
1. Attach timing light to loop wire (1) as shown.
• : Vehicle front
PBIB3320E
2. Check ignition timing.
• Timing indicator (1)
PBIB3263E
Method B
1. Remove No. 4 ignition coil (1).
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BASIC SERVICE PROCEDURE
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• : Vehicle front
A
EC
PBIB3321E
D
2. Connect No. 4 ignition coil (1) and No. 4 spark plug with suitable high-tension wire (A) as shown, and
attach timing light clamp (B) to this wire.
• : Vehicle front E
PBIB3322E
H
K
PBIB3334E
3. Check ignition timing.
• Timing indicator (1) L
PBIB3263E
O
Procedure After Replacing ECM INFOID:0000000005285167
P
When replacing ECM, the following procedure must be performed.
1. Perform initialization of NVIS (NATS) system and registration of all NVIS (NATS) ignition key IDs.
Refer to BL-171, "ECM Re-communicating Function".
2. Perform EC-654, "VIN Registration".
3. Perform EC-654, "Accelerator Pedal Released Position Learning".
4. Perform EC-654, "Throttle Valve Closed Position Learning".
Revision: January 2010 EC-653 2010 Sentra
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5. Perform EC-654, "Idle Air Volume Learning".
VIN Registration INFOID:0000000005285168
DESCRIPTION
VIN Registration is an operation to registering VIN in ECM. It must be performed each time ECM is replaced.
NOTE:
Accurate VIN which is registered in ECM may be required for Inspection & Maintenance (I/M).
OPERATION PROCEDURE
WITH CONSULT-III
1. Check the VIN of the vehicle and note it. Refer to GI-45.
2. Turn ignition switch ON and engine stopped.
3. Select “VIN REGISTRATION” in “WORK SUPPORT” mode.
4. Follow the instruction of CONSULT-III display.
Accelerator Pedal Released Position Learning INFOID:0000000005285169
DESCRIPTION
Accelerator Pedal Released Position Learning is an operation to learn the fully released position of the accel-
erator pedal by monitoring the accelerator pedal position sensor output signal. It must be performed each time
harness connector of accelerator pedal position sensor or ECM is disconnected.
OPERATION PROCEDURE
1. Make sure that accelerator pedal is fully released.
2. Turn ignition switch ON and wait at least 2 seconds.
3. Turn ignition switch OFF and wait at least 10 seconds.
4. Turn ignition switch ON and wait at least 2 seconds.
5. Turn ignition switch OFF and wait at least 10 seconds.
Throttle Valve Closed Position Learning INFOID:0000000005285170
DESCRIPTION
Throttle Valve Closed Position Learning is an operation to learn the fully closed position of the throttle valve by
monitoring the throttle position sensor output signal. It must be performed each time harness connector of
electric throttle control actuator or ECM is disconnected.
OPERATION PROCEDURE
1. Make sure that accelerator pedal is fully released.
2. Turn ignition switch ON.
3. Turn ignition switch OFF and wait at least 10 seconds.
Make sure that throttle valve moves during above 10 seconds by confirming the operating sound.
Idle Air Volume Learning INFOID:0000000005285171
DESCRIPTION
Idle Air Volume Learning is an operation to learn the idle air volume that keeps each engine within the specific
range. It must be performed under any of the following conditions:
• Each time electric throttle control actuator or ECM is replaced.
• Idle speed or ignition timing is out of specification.
PREPARATION
Before performing Idle Air Volume Learning, make sure that all of the following conditions are satisfied.
Learning will be cancelled if any of the following conditions are missed for even a moment.
• Battery voltage: More than 12.9 V (At idle)
• Engine coolant temperature: 70 - 95°C (158 - 203°F)
• Park/neutral position (PNP) switch (M/T): ON
• Selector lever (CVT): P or N
Revision: January 2010 EC-654 2010 Sentra
BASIC SERVICE PROCEDURE
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• Electric load switch: OFF
[Air conditioner, headlamp rear window defogger] A
On vehicles equipped with daytime light systems, if the parking brake is applied before the engine is
started the headlamp will not be illuminated.
• Steering wheel: Neutral (Straight-ahead position)
EC
• Vehicle speed: Stopped
• Transmission: Warmed-up
- For CVT models
• With CONSULT-III: Drive vehicle until “ATF TEMP SEN” in “DATA MONITOR” mode of “TRANSMISSION” C
system indicates less than 0.9 V.
• Without CONSULT-III: Drive vehicle for 10 minutes.
- For M/T models D
• Drive vehicle for 10 minutes.
OPERATION PROCEDURE
E
WITH CONSULT-III
1. Perform EC-654, "Accelerator Pedal Released Position Learning".
2. Perform EC-654, "Throttle Valve Closed Position Learning". F
3. Start engine and warm it up to normal operating temperature.
4. Check that all items listed under the topic PREPARATION (previously mentioned) are in good order.
5. Select “IDLE AIR VOL LEARN” in “WORK SUPPORT” mode. G
6. Touch “START” and wait 20 seconds.
7. Make sure that “CMPLT” is displayed on CONSULT-III screen. If “CMPLT” is not displayed, Idle Air Vol-
ume Learning will not be carried out successfully. In this case, find the cause of the incident by referring to H
the DIAGNOSTIC PROCEDURE below.
8. Rev up the engine two or three times and make sure that idle speed and ignition timing are within the
specifications. I
Refer to EC-648, "Basic Inspection".
Item Specification J
M/T: 675 ± 50 rpm (in Neutral position)
Idle speed
CVT: 700 ± 50 rpm (in P or N position)
M/T: 6 ± 5° BTDC (in Neutral position) K
Ignition timing
CVT: 6 ± 5° BTDC (in P or N position)
WITHOUT CONSULT-III L
NOTE:
• It is better to count the time accurately with a clock.
• It is impossible to switch the diagnostic mode when an accelerator pedal position sensor circuit has
a malfunction. M
1. Perform EC-654, "Accelerator Pedal Released Position Learning".
2. Perform EC-654, "Throttle Valve Closed Position Learning".
N
3. Start engine and warm it up to normal operating temperature.
4. Check that all items listed under the topic PREPARATION (previously mentioned) are in good order.
5. Turn ignition switch OFF and wait at least 10 seconds. O
6. Confirm that accelerator pedal is fully released, turn ignition switch ON and wait 3 seconds.
7. Repeat the following procedure quickly five times within 5 seconds.
a. Fully depress the accelerator pedal. P
b. Fully release the accelerator pedal.
8. Wait 7 seconds, fully depress the accelerator pedal and keep it for approx. 20 seconds until the MIL stops
blinking and turned ON.
9. Fully release the accelerator pedal within 3 seconds after the MIL turned ON.
10. Start engine and let it idle.
Revision: January 2010 EC-655 2010 Sentra
BASIC SERVICE PROCEDURE
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11. Wait 20 seconds.
SEC897C
12. Rev up the engine two or three times and make sure that idle speed and ignition timing are within the
specifications. Refer to EC-648, "Basic Inspection".
Item Specification
M/T: 675 ± 50 rpm (in Neutral position)
Idle speed
CVT: 700 ± 50 rpm (in P or N position)
M/T: 6 ± 5° BTDC (in Neutral position)
Ignition timing
CVT: 6 ± 5° BTDC (in P or N position)
13. If idle speed and ignition timing are not within the specification, Idle Air Volume Learning will not be carried
out successfully. In this case, find the cause of the incident by referring to the DIAGNOSTIC PROCE-
DURE below.
DIAGNOSTIC PROCEDURE
If idle air volume learning cannot be performed successfully, proceed as follows:
1. Check that throttle valve is fully closed.
2. Check PCV valve operation.
3. Check that downstream of throttle valve is free from air leakage.
4. When the above three items check out OK, engine component parts and their installation condi-
tion are questionable. Check and eliminate the cause of the incident.
It is useful to perform EC-698.
5. If any of the following conditions occur after the engine has started, eliminate the cause of the
incident and perform Idle air volume learning all over again:
- Engine stalls.
- Erroneous idle.
Fuel Pressure Check INFOID:0000000005285172
FUEL PRESSURE RELEASE
WITH CONSULT-III
1. Turn ignition switch ON.
2. Perform “FUEL PRESSURE RELEASE” in “WORK SUPPORT” mode with CONSULT-III.
3. Start engine.
4. After engine stalls, crank it two or three times to release all fuel pressure.
5. Turn ignition switch OFF.
WITHOUT CONSULT-III
Revision: January 2010 EC-656 2010 Sentra
BASIC SERVICE PROCEDURE
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1. Remove fuel pump fuse (1) located in IPDM E/R (2).
• : Vehicle front A
2. Start engine.
3. After engine stalls, crank it two or three times to release all fuel
pressure. EC
4. Turn ignition switch OFF.
5. Reinstall fuel pump fuse after servicing fuel system.
C
PBIB2958E
D
FUEL PRESSURE CHECK
CAUTION:
Before disconnecting fuel line, release fuel pressure from fuel line to eliminate danger.
NOTE: E
• Prepare pans or saucers under the disconnected fuel line because the fuel may spill out. The fuel
pressure cannot be completely released because B16 models do not have fuel return system.
• The fuel hose connection method used when taking fuel pressure check must not be used for other F
purposes.
• Be careful not to scratch or put debris around connection area when servicing, so that the quick
connector maintains seal ability with O-rings inside.
• Do not perform fuel pressure check with electrical systems operating (i.e. lights, rear defogger, A/C, G
etc.) Fuel pressure gauge may indicate false readings due to varying engine load and changes in
manifold vacuum.
1. Release fuel pressure to zero. Refer to "FUEL PRESSURE RELEASE". H
2. Prepare fuel hose for fuel pressure check B and fuel tube
adapter (KV10118400) D, then connect fuel pressure gauge A.
• : To quick connector I
• : To fuel tube (engine side)
• C: Clamp
• Use suitable fuel hose for fuel pressure check (genuine J
NISSAN fuel hose without quick connector).
• To avoid unnecessary force or tension to hose, use moder-
ately long fuel hose for fuel pressure check.
• Do not use the fuel hose for checking fuel pressure with dam- K
age or cracks on it. PBIB2982E
• Use pressure gauge to check fuel pressure.
3. Remove fuel hose. Refer to EM-18. L
• Do not twist or kink fuel hose because it is plastic hose.
4. Connect fuel hose for fuel pressure check (1) to fuel tube
(engine side) with clamp (2) as shown in the figure. M
• No.2 spool (5)
• Wipe off oil or dirt from hose insertion part using cloth moist-
ened with gasoline.
N
• Apply proper amount of gasoline between top of the fuel tube
(3) and No.1 spool (4).
• Insert fuel hose for fuel pressure check until it touches the
No.1 spool on fuel tube. O
• Use NISSAN genuine hose clamp (part number: 16439 N4710
or 16439 40U00).
PBIB2983E
• When reconnecting fuel line, always use new clamps.
P
• Use a torque driver to tighten clamps.
• Install hose clamp to the position within 1 - 2 mm (0.04 - 0.08 in).
Tightening torque: 1 - 1.5 N·m (0.1 - 0.15 kg-m, 9 - 13 in-lb)
• Make sure that clamp screw does not contact adjacent parts.
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5. Connect fuel tube adapter to quick connector.
• A: Fuel pressure gauge
• B: Fuel hose for fuel pressure check
6. After connecting fuel hose for fuel pressure check, pull the hose
with a force of approximately 98 N (10 kg, 22 lb) to confirm fuel
tube does not come off.
7. Turn ignition switch ON and check for fuel leakage.
8. Start engine and check for fuel leakage.
9. Read the indication of fuel pressure gauge.
• Do not perform fuel pressure check with system operating. PBIB3432E
Fuel pressure gauge may indicate false readings.
• During fuel pressure check, confirm for fuel leakage from fuel connection every 3 minutes.
At idling: Approximately 350 kPa (3.57 kg/cm2, 51 psi)
10. If result is unsatisfactory, go to next step.
11. Check the following.
• Fuel hoses and fuel tubes for clogging
• Fuel filter for clogging
• Fuel pump
• Fuel pressure regulator for clogging
If OK, replace fuel pressure regulator.
If NG, repair or replace.
12. Check the following.
• Fuel hoses and fuel tubes for clogging
• Fuel filter for clogging
• Fuel pump
• Fuel pressure regulator for clogging
If OK, replace fuel pressure regulator.
If NG, repair or replace.
13. Before disconnecting fuel pressure gauge and fuel pressure adapter J-44321-6, release fuel pressure to
zero. Refer to "FUEL PRESSURE RELEASE".
Revision: January 2010 EC-658 2010 Sentra
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TROUBLE DIAGNOSIS
A
Trouble Diagnosis Introduction INFOID:0000000005285173
INTRODUCTION EC
The engine has an ECM to control major systems such as fuel con-
trol, ignition control, idle air control system, etc. The ECM accepts
input signals from sensors and instantly drives actuators. It is essen- C
tial that both input and output signals are proper and stable. At the
same time, it is important that there are no malfunctions such as vac-
uum leaks, fouled spark plugs, or other malfunctions with the engine.
D
E
MEF036D
It is much more difficult to diagnose an incident that occurs intermit- F
tently rather than continuously. Most intermittent incidents are
caused by poor electric connections or improper wiring. In this case,
careful checking of suspected circuits may help prevent the replace- G
ment of good parts.
SEF233G
I
A visual check only may not find the cause of the incidents. A road
test with CONSULT-III (or GST) or a circuit tester connected should J
be performed. Follow the Work Flow on "WORK FLOW".
Before undertaking actual checks, take a few minutes to talk with a
customer who approaches with a drivability complaint. The customer K
can supply good information about such incidents, especially inter-
mittent ones. Find out what symptoms are present and under what
conditions they occur. A Diagnostic Worksheet like the example on
"Worksheet Sample" should be used. L
Start your diagnosis by looking for conventional malfunctions first.
This will help troubleshoot drivability malfunctions on an electroni-
SEF234G
cally controlled engine vehicle. M
WORK FLOW
Overall Sequence
N
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TROUBLE DIAGNOSIS
< SERVICE INFORMATION > [MR20DE (EXCEPT FOR CALIFORNIA)]
JSBIA0067GB
*1: Include 1st trip DTC.
*2: Include 1st trip freeze frame data.
Detailed Flow
1.GET INFORMATION FOR SYMPTOM
Revision: January 2010 EC-660 2010 Sentra
TROUBLE DIAGNOSIS
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1. Get the detailed information from the customer about the symptom (the condition and the environment
when the incident/malfunction occurred) using the “Diagnostic Work Sheet”. A
2. Ask if the customer requests I/M examination.
Malfunction information, obtained>>GO TO 2. EC
No malfunction information, but a request for I/M examination>>GO TO 13.
2.CHECK DTC
C
1. Check DTC.
2. Perform the following procedure if DTC is displayed.
- Record DTC and freeze frame data. (Print them out with CONSULT-III or GST.)
- Erase DTC. (Refer to EC-617, "Emission-related Diagnostic Information".) D
- Study the relationship between the cause detected by DTC and the symptom described by the customer.
(Symptom Table is useful. Refer to EC-666, "Symptom Matrix Chart".)
3. Check related service bulletins for information. E
Are any symptoms described and any DTCs detected?
Symptom is described, DTC is detected>>GO TO 3.
Symptom is described, DTC is not detected>>GO TO 4. F
Symptom is not described, DTC is detected>>GO TO 5.
3.CONFIRM THE SYMPTOM
Try to confirm the symptom described by the customer (except MIL ON). G
Also study the normal operation and fail-safe related to the symptom.
Diagnosis Work Sheet is useful to verify the incident.
Verify relation between the symptom and the condition when the symptom is detected. H
>> GO TO 5.
4.CONFIRM THE SYMPTOM I
Try to confirm the symptom described by the customer.
Also study the normal operation and fail-safe related to the symptom.
Diagnosis Work Sheet is useful to verify the incident. J
Verify relation between the symptom and the condition when the symptom is detected.
>> GO TO 6. K
5.PERFORM DTC CONFIRMATION PROCEDURE
Perform DTC CONFIRMATION PROCEDURE for the displayed DTC, and then make sure that DTC is L
detected again.
If two or more DTCs are detected, refer to EC-664, "DTC Inspection Priority Chart" and determine trouble
diagnosis order.
M
NOTE:
• Freeze frame data is useful if the DTC is not detected.
• Perform Component Function Check if DTC CONFIRMATION PROCEDURE is not included on Service
Manual. This simplified check procedure is an effective alternative though DTC cannot be detected during N
this check.
If the result of Component Function Check is NG, it is the same as the detection of DTC by DTC CONFIR-
MATION PROCEDURE. O
Is DTC detected?
YES >> GO TO 10.
NO >> Check according to EC-706, "Description". P
6.PERFORM BASIC INSPECTION
Perform EC-648, "Basic Inspection".
Do you have CONSULT-III?
YES >> GO TO 7.
NO >> GO TO 9.
Revision: January 2010 EC-661 2010 Sentra
TROUBLE DIAGNOSIS
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7.PERFORM SPEC IN DATA MONITOR MODE
With CONSULT-III
Make sure that “MAS A/F SE-B1”, “MAS A/F SE-B2”, “B/FUEL SCHDL”, “A/F ALPHA-B1”, and “A/F ALPHA-
B2” are within the SP value using CONSULT-III “SPEC” in “DATA MONITOR” mode. Refer to EC-698, "Inspec-
tion Procedure".
Is the measurement value within the SP value?
YES >> GO TO 9.
NO >> GO TO 8.
8.DETECT MALFUNCTIONING PART BY TROUBLE DIAGNOSIS - SPECIFICATION VALUE
Detect malfunctioning part according to EC-698, "Diagnosis Procedure".
Is a malfunctioning part detected?
YES >> GO TO 11.
NO >> GO TO 9.
9.DETECT MALFUNCTIONING SYSTEM BY SYMPTOM TABLE
Detect malfunctioning system according to EC-666, "Symptom Matrix Chart" based on the confirmed symptom
in step 4, and determine the trouble diagnosis order based on possible causes and symptoms.
>> GO TO 10.
10.DETECT MALFUNCTIONING PART BY DIAGNOSIS PROCEDURE
Inspect according to Diagnosis Procedure of the system.
NOTE:
The Diagnosis Procedure in EC section described based on open circuit inspection. A short circuit inspection
is also required for the circuit check in the Diagnosis Procedure. For details, refer to GI-26, "How to Perform
Efficient Diagnosis for an Electrical Incident".
Is a malfunctioning part detected?
YES >> GO TO 11.
NO >> Monitor input data from related sensors or check voltage of related ECM terminals using CON-
SULT-III. Refer to EC-679, "ECM Terminal and Reference Value", EC-694, "CONSULT-III Refer-
ence Value in Data Monitor".
11.REPAIR OR REPLACE THE MALFUNCTIONING PART
1. Repair or replace the malfunctioning part.
2. Reconnect parts or connectors disconnected during Diagnosis Procedure again after repair and replace-
ment.
3. Check DTC. If DTC is displayed, erase it. Refer to EC-617, "Emission-related Diagnostic Information".
>> GO TO 12.
12.FINAL CHECK
When DTC was detected in step 2, perform DTC CONFIRMATION PROCEDURE or Component Function
Check again, and then make sure that the malfunction have been completely repaired.
When symptom was described from the customer, refer to confirmed symptom in step 3 or 4, and make sure
that the symptom is not detected.
Is DTC detected and does symptom remain?
YES-1 >> DTC is detected: GO TO 10.
YES-2 >> Symptom remains: GO TO 6.
NO-1 >> No request for I/M examination from the customer: Before returning the vehicle to the customer,
always erase unnecessary DTC in ECM and TCM (Transmission Control Module). Refer to EC-
617, "Emission-related Diagnostic Information".
NO-2 >> I/M examination, requested from the customer: GO TO 13.
13.PREPARE FOR I/M EXAMINATION
1. Set SRT codes. Refer to EC-617, "Emission-related Diagnostic Information".
2. Erase permanent DTCs. Refer to EC-617, "Emission-related Diagnostic Information".
Revision: January 2010 EC-662 2010 Sentra
TROUBLE DIAGNOSIS
< SERVICE INFORMATION > [MR20DE (EXCEPT FOR CALIFORNIA)]
>> INSPECTION END A
DIAGNOSTIC WORKSHEET
Description EC
There are many operating conditions that lead to the malfunction of
engine components. A good grasp of such conditions can make trou-
bleshooting faster and more accurate.
C
In general, each customer feels differently about an incident. It is
important to fully understand the symptoms or conditions for a cus-
tomer complaint.
Utilize a diagnostic worksheet as shown in the following "Worksheet D
Sample" in order to organize all the information for troubleshooting.
Some conditions may cause the MIL to come on steady or blink and
DTC to be detected. Examples: E
• Vehicle ran out of fuel, which caused the engine to misfire.
SEF907L
• Fuel filler cap was left off or incorrectly screwed on, allowing fuel to
evaporate into the atmosphere.
F
Worksheet Sample
MTBL0017
Revision: January 2010 EC-663 2010 Sentra
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DTC Inspection Priority Chart INFOID:0000000005285174
If some DTCs are displayed at the same time, perform inspections one by one based on the following priority
chart.
Priority Detected items (DTC)
1 • U0101 U0140 U1001 CAN communication line
• P0101 P0102 P0103 Mass air flow sensor
• P0112 P0113 P0127 Intake air temperature sensor
• P0116 P0117 P0118 P0125 Engine coolant temperature sensor
• P0122 P0123 P0222 P0223 P1225 P1226 P2135 Throttle position sensor
• P0128 Thermostat function
• P0181 P0182 P0183 Fuel tank temperature sensor
• P0196, P0197, P0198 Engine oil temperature sensor
• P0327 P0328 Knock sensor
• P0335 Crankshaft position sensor (POS)
• P0340 Camshaft position sensor (PHASE)
• P0460 P0461 P0462 P0463 Fuel level sensor
• P0500 Vehicle speed sensor
• P0605 P0607ECM
• P0643 Sensor power supply
• P0705 Transmission range switch
• P0850 Park/neutral position (PNP) switch
• P1610 - P1615 NATS
• P2122 P2123 P2127 P2128 P2138 Accelerator pedal position sensor
2 • P0031 P0032 Air fuel ratio (A/F) sensor 1 heater
• P0037 P0038 Heated oxygen sensor 2 heater
• P0075 Intake valve timing control solenoid valve
• P0130 P0131 P0132 P0133 P2A00 Air fuel ratio (A/F) sensor 1
• P0137 P0138 P0139 Heated oxygen sensor 2
• P0441 EVAP control system purge flow monitoring
• P0443 P0444 P0445 EVAP canister purge volume control solenoid valve
• P0447 P0448 EVAP canister vent control valve
• P0451 P0452 P0453 EVAP control system pressure sensor
• P0603 ECM power supply
• P1217 Engine over temperature (OVERHEAT)
• P1805 Brake switch
• P2100 P2103 Throttle control motor relay
• P2101 Electric throttle control function
• P2118 Throttle control motor
3 • P0011 Intake valve timing control
• P0171 P0172 Fuel injection system function
• P0300 - P0304 Misfire
• P0420 Three way catalyst function
• P0442 P0456 EVAP control system (SMALL LEAK, VERY SMALL LEAK)
• P0455 EVAP control system (GROSS LEAK)
• P0506 P0507 Idle speed control system
• P0710 P0715 P0720 P0740 P0744 P0745 P0746 P0776 P0778 P0840 P0845 P1740 P1777 P1778 CVT related sen-
sors, solenoid valves and switches
• P1148 Closed loop control
• P1212 TCS communication line
• P1421 Cold start control
• P1564 ASCD steering switch
• P1572 ASCD brake switch
• P1574 ASCD vehicle speed sensor
• P1715 Input speed sensor
• P2119 Electric throttle control actuator
Fail-Safe Chart INFOID:0000000005285175
When the DTC listed below is detected, the ECM enters fail-safe mode and the MIL lights up.
Revision: January 2010 EC-664 2010 Sentra
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< SERVICE INFORMATION > [MR20DE (EXCEPT FOR CALIFORNIA)]
DTC No. Detected items Engine operating condition in fail-safe mode A
P0102 Mass air flow sensor circuit Engine speed will not rise more than 2,400 rpm due to the fuel cut.
P0103
P0117 Engine coolant temperature Engine coolant temperature will be determined by ECM based on the following condi- EC
P0118 sensor circuit tion.
CONSULT-III displays the engine coolant temperature decided by ECM.
Engine coolant temperature decided C
Condition
(CONSULT-III display)
Just as ignition switch is turned ON
40°C (104°F)
or START
D
Approx 4 minutes or more after en-
80°C (176°F)
gine starting
40 - 80°C (104 - 176°F)
Except as shown above E
(Depends on the time)
When the fail-safe system for engine coolant temperature sensor is activated, the cool-
ing fan operates while engine is running.
F
P0122 Throttle position sensor The ECM controls the electric throttle control actuator in regulating the throttle opening
P0123 in order for the idle position to be within +10 degrees.
P0222 The ECM regulates the opening speed of the throttle valve to be slower than the normal
P0223 condition. G
P2135 So, the acceleration will be poor.
P0643 Sensor power supply ECM stops the electric throttle control actuator control, throttle valve is maintained at a
fixed opening (approx. 5 degrees) by the return spring. H
P2100 Throttle control relay ECM stops the electric throttle control actuator control, throttle valve is maintained at a
P2103 fixed opening (approx. 5 degrees) by the return spring.
P2101 Electric throttle control func- ECM stops the electric throttle control actuator control, throttle valve is maintained at a I
tion fixed opening (approx. 5 degrees) by the return spring.
P2118 Throttle control motor ECM stops the electric throttle control actuator control, throttle valve is maintained at a
fixed opening (approx. 5 degrees) by the return spring.
J
P2119 Electric throttle control actu- (When electric throttle control actuator does not function properly due to the return
ator spring malfunction:)
ECM controls the electric throttle actuator by regulating the throttle opening around the
idle position. The engine speed will not rise more than 2,000 rpm. K
(When throttle valve opening angle in fail-safe mode is not in specified range:)
ECM controls the electric throttle control actuator by regulating the throttle opening to
20 degrees or less. L
(When ECM detects the throttle valve is stuck open:)
While the vehicle is driving, it slows down gradually by fuel cut. After the vehicle stops,
the engine stalls.
M
The engine can restart in N or P (CVT), Neutral (M/T) position, and engine speed will
not exceed 1,000 rpm or more.
P2122 Accelerator pedal position The ECM controls the electric throttle control actuator in regulating the throttle opening
P2123 sensor in order for the idle position to be within +10 degrees. N
P2127 The ECM regulates the opening speed of the throttle valve to be slower than the normal
P2128 condition.
P2138 So, the acceleration will be poor.
O
• When there is an open circuit on MIL circuit, the ECM cannot warn the driver by lighting up MIL when there
is malfunction on engine control system.
Therefore, when electrical controlled throttle and part of ECM related diagnoses are continuously detected
P
as NG for 5 trips, ECM warns the driver that engine control system malfunctions and MIL circuit is open by
means of operating fail-safe function.
The fail-safe function also operates when above diagnoses except MIL circuit are detected and demands the
driver to repair the malfunction.
Engine operating condition in fail-safe mode Engine speed will not rise more than 2,500 rpm due to the fuel cut
Revision: January 2010 EC-665 2010 Sentra
TROUBLE DIAGNOSIS
< SERVICE INFORMATION > [MR20DE (EXCEPT FOR CALIFORNIA)]
Symptom Matrix Chart INFOID:0000000005285176
SYSTEM — BASIC ENGINE CONTROL SYSTEM
SYMPTOM
OVERHEATS/WATER TEMPERATURE HIGH
LACK OF POWER/POOR ACCELERATION
HARD/NO START/RESTART (EXCP. HA)
BATTERY DEAD (UNDER CHARGE)
HESITATION/SURGING/FLAT SPOT
EXCESSIVE FUEL CONSUMPTION
EXCESSIVE OIL CONSUMPTION
SPARK KNOCK/DETONATION
SLOW/NO RETURN TO IDLE
Reference
ROUGH IDLE/HUNTING
page
HIGH IDLE/LOW IDLE
IDLING VIBRATION
ENGINE STALL
Warranty symptom code AA AB AC AD AE AF AG AH AJ AK AL AM HA
Fuel Fuel pump circuit 1 1 2 3 2 2 2 3 2 EC-1094
Fuel pressure regulator system 3 3 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 EC-656
Fuel injector circuit 1 1 2 3 2 2 2 2 EC-1089
Evaporative emission system 3 3 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 EC-600
Air Positive crankcase ventilation sys-
4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 1 EC-613
tem 3 3
Incorrect idle speed adjustment 1 1 1 1 1 EC-648
EC-1033,
Electric throttle control actuator 1 1 2 3 3 2 2 2 2 2 2
EC-1043
Ignition Incorrect ignition timing adjustment 3 3 1 1 1 1 1 1 EC-648
Ignition circuit 1 1 2 2 2 2 2 2 EC-1099
Main power supply and ground circuit 2 2 3 3 3 3 3 2 3 EC-707
EC-739,
Mass air flow sensor circuit 2
EC-747
1 EC-759,
Engine coolant temperature sensor circuit 3 3 EC-763,
EC-772
3 EC-779,
EC-785,
Air fuel ratio (A/F) sensor 1 circuit 1 2 2 2 2 2 EC-791,
EC-797,
EC-1069
EC-766,
EC-855,
Throttle position sensor circuit EC-1000,
EC-1002,
2 2 EC-1057
EC-976,
EC-1045,
Accelerator pedal position sensor circuit 3 2 1
EC-1050,
EC-1062
Knock sensor circuit 2 3 EC-866
Engine oil temperature sensor circuit 4 2 3 EC-848
Revision: January 2010 EC-666 2010 Sentra
TROUBLE DIAGNOSIS
< SERVICE INFORMATION > [MR20DE (EXCEPT FOR CALIFORNIA)]
SYMPTOM
A
OVERHEATS/WATER TEMPERATURE HIGH
LACK OF POWER/POOR ACCELERATION
HARD/NO START/RESTART (EXCP. HA)
EC
BATTERY DEAD (UNDER CHARGE)
HESITATION/SURGING/FLAT SPOT
EXCESSIVE FUEL CONSUMPTION
EXCESSIVE OIL CONSUMPTION
SPARK KNOCK/DETONATION
SLOW/NO RETURN TO IDLE
Reference C
ROUGH IDLE/HUNTING
page
HIGH IDLE/LOW IDLE
IDLING VIBRATION
D
ENGINE STALL
E
Warranty symptom code AA AB AC AD AE AF AG AH AJ AK AL AM HA
Crankshaft position sensor (POS) circuit 2 2 EC-870 F
Camshaft position sensor (PHASE) circuit 3 2 EC-876
Vehicle speed signal circuit 2 3 3 3 EC-964
G
ECM 2 2 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 EC-973
Intake valve timing control solenoid valve cir-
3 2 1 3 2 2 3 3 EC-734
cuit H
Park/neutral position (PNP) signal circuit 3 3 3 3 3 EC-981
Refrigerant pressure sensor circuit 2 3 3 4 EC-1108
Electrical load signal circuit 3 EC-1087 I
Air conditioner circuit 2 2 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 2 MTC-27
ABS actuator and electric unit (control unit) 4 BRC-10 J
1 - 6: The numbers refer to the order of inspection.
(continued on next page)
SYSTEM — ENGINE MECHANICAL & OTHER K
Revision: January 2010 EC-667 2010 Sentra
TROUBLE DIAGNOSIS
< SERVICE INFORMATION > [MR20DE (EXCEPT FOR CALIFORNIA)]
SYMPTOM
OVERHEATS/WATER TEMPERATURE HIGH
LACK OF POWER/POOR ACCELERATION
HARD/NO START/RESTART (EXCP. HA)
BATTERY DEAD (UNDER CHARGE)
HESITATION/SURGING/FLAT SPOT
EXCESSIVE FUEL CONSUMPTION
EXCESSIVE OIL CONSUMPTION
SPARK KNOCK/DETONATION
SLOW/NO RETURN TO IDLE
Reference
ROUGH IDLE/HUNTING
page
HIGH IDLE/LOW IDLE
IDLING VIBRATION
ENGINE STALL
Warranty symptom code AA AB AC AD AE AF AG AH AJ AK AL AM HA
Fuel Fuel tank FL-10
5
Fuel piping 5 5 5 5 5 5 EM-36
Vapor lock —
5
Valve deposit —
Poor fuel (Heavy weight gasoline, 5 5 5 5 5 5 5
—
Low octane)
Air Air duct EM-16
Air cleaner EM-16
Air leakage from air duct
(Mass air flow sensor — electric EM-16
5 5 5 5 5 5
throttle control actuator)
5 5 5 5
Electric throttle control actuator EM-18
Air leakage from intake manifold/
EM-18
Collector/Gasket
Cranking Battery SC-5
1 1 1 1 1 1 1
Generator circuit SC-26
Starter circuit 3 SC-11
1
Signal plate 6 EM-75
Park/neutral position (PNP)
MT-14 or
switch (M/T) 4
CVT-60
Transmission range switch (CVT)
Engine Cylinder head
5 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 EM-65
Cylinder head gasket 4 3
Cylinder block
Piston 4
Piston ring
6 6 6 6 6 6 6 6 EM-80
Connecting rod
Bearing
Crankshaft
Revision: January 2010 EC-668 2010 Sentra
TROUBLE DIAGNOSIS
< SERVICE INFORMATION > [MR20DE (EXCEPT FOR CALIFORNIA)]
SYMPTOM
A
OVERHEATS/WATER TEMPERATURE HIGH
LACK OF POWER/POOR ACCELERATION
HARD/NO START/RESTART (EXCP. HA)
EC
BATTERY DEAD (UNDER CHARGE)
HESITATION/SURGING/FLAT SPOT
EXCESSIVE FUEL CONSUMPTION
EXCESSIVE OIL CONSUMPTION
SPARK KNOCK/DETONATION
SLOW/NO RETURN TO IDLE
Reference C
ROUGH IDLE/HUNTING
page
HIGH IDLE/LOW IDLE
IDLING VIBRATION
D
ENGINE STALL
E
Warranty symptom code AA AB AC AD AE AF AG AH AJ AK AL AM HA
Valve Timing chain EM-40 F
mecha-
Camshaft EM-50
nism
Intake valve timing control 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 EM-40
G
Intake valve
3 EM-65
Exhaust valve
Exhaust Exhaust manifold/Tube/Muffler/ H
Gasket EM-23, FL-
5 5 5 5 5 5 5 5
5
Three way catalyst
Lubrica- Oil pan/Oil strainer/Oil pump/Oil EM-27, LU- I
tion filter/Oil gallery 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 9
Oil level (Low)/Filthy oil LU-6
J
Cooling Radiator/Hose/Radiator filler cap CO-15
Thermostat 5 CO-21
Water control valve CO-24 K
Water pump CO-19
5 5 5 5 5 5 5 4 5
Water gallery CO-24
Cooling fan CO-17
L
Coolant level (Low)/Contaminat- 5
CO-11
ed coolant
M
NVIS (NISSAN Vehicle Immobilizer System-
1 1 BL-170
NATS)
1 - 6: The numbers refer to the order of inspection.
N
Revision: January 2010 EC-669 2010 Sentra
TROUBLE DIAGNOSIS
< SERVICE INFORMATION > [MR20DE (EXCEPT FOR CALIFORNIA)]
Engine Control Component Parts Location INFOID:0000000005285177
BBIA0922E
1. Ignition coil (with power transistor) 2. Intake valve timing control solenoid 3. Fuel injector
and spark plug valve
4. Cooling fan motor-1 5. Knock sensor 6. Camshaft position sensor (PHASE)
7. Engine coolant temperature sensor 8. Cooling fan motor-2 9. Refrigerant pressure sensor
10. IPDM E/R 11. ECM 12. Mass air flow sensor
(with intake air temperature sensor)
13. Electric throttle control actuator (with 14. EVAP canister purge volume control
built in throttle position sensor, throt- solenoid valve
tle control motor)
Revision: January 2010 EC-670 2010 Sentra
TROUBLE DIAGNOSIS
< SERVICE INFORMATION > [MR20DE (EXCEPT FOR CALIFORNIA)]
EC
L
BBIA0756E
: Vehicle front M
1. Mass air flow sensor 2. Engine coolant temperature sensor 3. Electric throttle control actuator
(with intake air temperature sensor) (with built in throttle position sensor,
throttle control motor) N
4. PCV valve 5. Cooling fan motor-1 harness connec- 6. Cooling fan motor-2 harness connec-
tor tor
7. Radiator 8. Refrigerant pressure sensor O
Revision: January 2010 EC-671 2010 Sentra
TROUBLE DIAGNOSIS
< SERVICE INFORMATION > [MR20DE (EXCEPT FOR CALIFORNIA)]
BBIA0725E
: Vehicle front
1. Intake valve timing control solenoid 2. Knock sensor 3. IPDM E/R
valve
4. Fuel pump fuse 5. Fuel level sensor unit and fuel pump 6. Fuel level sensor unit and fuel pump
harness connector
7. Fuel pressure regulator 8. Fuel level sensor 9. Fuel tank temperature sensor
10. Ignition coil
(with power transistor) and spark
plug
Revision: January 2010 EC-672 2010 Sentra
TROUBLE DIAGNOSIS
< SERVICE INFORMATION > [MR20DE (EXCEPT FOR CALIFORNIA)]
EC
L
BBIA0763E
: Vehicle front
M
1. Crankshaft position sensor (POS) 2. Camshaft position sensor (PHASE) 3. EVAP canister purge volume control
solenoid valve
4. ECM 5. Stop lamp switch harness connector 6. ASCD brake switch harness connec- N
tor
7. Brake pedal 8. Accelerator pedal position sensor
O
Revision: January 2010 EC-673 2010 Sentra
TROUBLE DIAGNOSIS
< SERVICE INFORMATION > [MR20DE (EXCEPT FOR CALIFORNIA)]
PBIB3462E
BBIA0757E
1. Air fuel ratio (A/F) sensor 1 harness 2. Air fuel ratio (A/F) sensor 1 3. Heated oxygen sensor 2
connector
Revision: January 2010 EC-674 2010 Sentra
TROUBLE DIAGNOSIS
< SERVICE INFORMATION > [MR20DE (EXCEPT FOR CALIFORNIA)]
EC
AWBIA0834ZZ
K
: Vehicle front
1. ASCD steering switch 2. RESUME/ACCELERATOR switch 3. SET/COAST switch L
4. CANCEL switch 5. MAIN switch 6. EVAP control system pressure sen-
sor
7. EVAP canister 8. EVAP canister vent control valve 9. ASCD clutch switch M
10. Clutch pedal 11. Engine oil temperature sensor
Revision: January 2010 EC-675 2010 Sentra
TROUBLE DIAGNOSIS
< SERVICE INFORMATION > [MR20DE (EXCEPT FOR CALIFORNIA)]
Vacuum Hose Drawing INFOID:0000000005285178
BBIA0759E
: Vehicle front : From EVAP canister
1. Intake manifold 2. EVAP canister purge volume control 3. EVAP purge resonator
solenoid valve
4. EVAP service port
NOTE:
Do not use soapy water or any type of solvent while installing vacuum hoses or purge hoses.
Refer to EC-591, "Schematic" for Vacuum Control System.
Revision: January 2010 EC-676 2010 Sentra
TROUBLE DIAGNOSIS
< SERVICE INFORMATION > [MR20DE (EXCEPT FOR CALIFORNIA)]
Circuit Diagram INFOID:0000000005285179
EC
ABBWA0157GB
P
Revision: January 2010 EC-677 2010 Sentra
TROUBLE DIAGNOSIS
< SERVICE INFORMATION > [MR20DE (EXCEPT FOR CALIFORNIA)]
ABBWA0158GB
Revision: January 2010 EC-678 2010 Sentra
TROUBLE DIAGNOSIS
< SERVICE INFORMATION > [MR20DE (EXCEPT FOR CALIFORNIA)]
ECM Harness Connector Terminal Layout INFOID:0000000005285180
EC
PBIA9221J
D
ECM Terminal and Reference Value INFOID:0000000005285181
E
PREPARATION
ECM (1) is located in the engine room left side near battery.
H
BBIA0749E
ECM INSPECTION TABLE I
Specification data are reference values and are measured between each terminal and ground.
Pulse signal is measured by CONSULT-III.
CAUTION:
Do not use ECM ground terminals when measuring input/output voltage. Doing so may result in dam- J
age to the ECMs transistor. Use a ground other than ECM terminals, such as the ground.
TER- K
MI- WIRE
ITEM CONDITION DATA (DC Voltage)
NAL COLOR
NO.
L
Approximately 3.2 V
[Ignition switch: ON]
Throttle control motor • Engine stopped M
1 V
(Open) • Shift lever: D (CVT), 1st (M/T)
• Accelerator pedal: Fully depressed
N
PBIA8150J
Throttle control motor power sup- BATTERY VOLTAGE
2 Y/B [Ignition switch: ON]
ply (11 - 14 V)
O
Approximately 2.9 - 8.8 V
[Engine is running]
• Warm-up condition P
3 BR/W A/F sensor 1 heater • Idle speed
(More than 140 seconds after starting en-
gine)
PBIA8148J
Revision: January 2010 EC-679 2010 Sentra
TROUBLE DIAGNOSIS
< SERVICE INFORMATION > [MR20DE (EXCEPT FOR CALIFORNIA)]
TER-
MI- WIRE
ITEM CONDITION DATA (DC Voltage)
NAL COLOR
NO.
Approximately 1.8 V
[Ignition switch: ON]
• Engine stopped
4 L/R Throttle control motor (Close)
• Shift lever: D (CVT), 1st (M/T)
• Accelerator pedal: Fully released
PBIA8149J
Approximately 10 V
[Engine is running]
• Engine speed: Below 3,600 rpm after the
following conditions are met.
- Engine: After warming up
- Keeping the engine speed between 3,500
5 B/W Heated oxygen sensor 2 heater and 4,000 rpm for 1 minute and at idle for 1
minute under no load.
PBIA8148J
[Ignition switch: ON]
• Engine stopped BATTERY VOLTAGE
[Engine is running] (11 - 14 V)
• Engine speed: Above 3,600 rpm.
BATTERY VOLTAGE
(11 - 14 V)
[Engine is running]
• Idle speed
• Accelerator pedal: Not depressed even
slightly, after engine starting.
EVAP canister purge volume con-
9 W/B PBIB0050E
trol solenoid valve
Approximately 10 V
[Engine is running]
• Engine speed: About 2,000 rpm (More than
100 seconds after starting engine)
PBIB0520E
10 B [Engine is running]
ECM ground Body ground
11 B • Idle speed
[Engine is running]
Sensor ground
12 GR • Warm-up condition Body ground
(Engine oil temperature sensor)
• Idle speed
BATTERY VOLTAGE
[Ignition switch: OFF]
15 G/Y Throttle control motor relay (11 - 14 V)
[Ignition switch: ON] 0 - 1.0 V
Revision: January 2010 EC-680 2010 Sentra
TROUBLE DIAGNOSIS
< SERVICE INFORMATION > [MR20DE (EXCEPT FOR CALIFORNIA)]
TER-
MI- WIRE A
ITEM CONDITION DATA (DC Voltage)
NAL COLOR
NO.
0 - 0.3 V EC
[Engine is running]
• Warm-up condition
• Idle speed
NOTE: C
The pulse cycle changes depending on
rpm at idle.
17 V Ignition signal No. 1
18 BR/Y Ignition signal No. 2 PBIA9265J D
21 G Ignition signal No. 4
0.2 - 0.5 V
22 Y Ignition signal No. 3
E
[Engine is running]
• Warm-up condition
• Engine speed: 2,500 rpm.
F
PBIA9266J
[Ignition switch: ON]
• For 1 second after turning ignition switch
G
0 - 1.0 V
ON
23 B/O Fuel pump relay [Engine is running]
[Ignition switch: ON] H
BATTERY VOLTAGE
• More than 1 second after turning ignition
(11 - 14 V)
switch ON
BATTERY VOLTAGE I
(11 - 14 V)
[Engine is running]
• Warm-up condition
• Idle speed J
NOTE:
The pulse cycle changes depending on
rpm at idle.
25 R Fuel injector No. 4 K
29 O Fuel injector No. 3 PBIB0529E
30 GR Fuel injector No. 2 BATTERY VOLTAGE
31 L Fuel injector No. 1 L
(11 - 14 V)
[Engine is running]
• Warm-up condition
M
• Engine speed: 2,000 rpm
PBIA4943J N
Approximately 0 - 4.8 V
27 W Engine oil temperature sensor [Engine is running] Output voltage varies with en-
gine coolant temperature O
BATTERY VOLTAGE
28 L/Y EVAP canister vent control valve [Ignition switch: ON]
(11 - 14 V)
[Engine is running] P
[Ignition switch: OFF]
0 - 1.0 V
• For a few seconds after turning ignition
ECM relay switch OFF
32 R/G
(Self shut-off)
[Ignition switch: OFF]
BATTERY VOLTAGE
• More than a few seconds after turning igni-
(11 - 14 V)
tion switch OFF
Revision: January 2010 EC-681 2010 Sentra
TROUBLE DIAGNOSIS
< SERVICE INFORMATION > [MR20DE (EXCEPT FOR CALIFORNIA)]
TER-
MI- WIRE
ITEM CONDITION DATA (DC Voltage)
NAL COLOR
NO.
[Ignition switch: ON]
• Engine stopped
More than 0.36 V
• Shift lever: D (CVT), 1st (M/T)
• Accelerator pedal: Fully released
33 G Throttle position sensor 1
[Ignition switch: ON]
• Engine stopped
Less than 4.75 V
• Shift lever: D (CVT), 1st (M/T)
• Accelerator pedal: Fully depressed
[Ignition switch: ON]
• Engine stopped
Less than 4.75 V
• Shift lever: D (CVT), 1st (M/T)
• Accelerator pedal: Fully released
34 W Throttle position sensor 2
[Ignition switch: ON]
• Engine stopped
More than 0.36 V
• Shift lever: D (CVT), 1st (M/T)
• Accelerator pedal: Fully depressed
[Engine is running]
Sensor ground
36 B • Warm-up condition Approximately 0 V
(Throttle position sensor)
• Idle speed
[Engine is running]
37 W Knock sensor Approximately 2.5 V
• Idle speed
Approximately 0 - 4.8 V
Engine coolant temperature sen-
38 P [Engine is running] Output voltage varies with en-
sor
gine coolant temperature.
[Engine is running]
Sensor ground
40 GR • Warm-up condition Approximately 0 V
(Knock sensor)
• Idle speed
[Engine is running]
• Warm-up condition
41 L Refrigerant pressure sensor 1.0 - 4.0 V
• Both A/C switch and blower fan switch: ON
(Compressor operates.)
EVAP control system pressure
42 R/Y [Ignition switch: ON] Approximately 1.8 - 4.8 V
sensor
Approximately 0 - 4.8 V
43 G/O Fuel tank temperature sensor [Engine is running] Output voltage varies with fuel
tank temperature
Sensor ground [Engine is running]
44 GR (Engine coolant temperature sen- • Warm-up condition Approximately 0 V
sor) • Idle speed
[Engine is running]
• Warm-up condition 0.9 - 1.2 V
• Idle speed
45 V Mass air flow sensor
[Engine is running]
• Warm-up condition 1.5 - 1.8 V
• Engine speed: 2,500 rpm
Approximately 0 - 4.8 V
Intake air temperature
46 BR/Y [Engine is running] Output voltage varies with intake
sensor
air temperature.
[Engine is running]
Sensor ground
48 R/G • Warm-up condition Approximately 0 V
(Refrigerant pressure sensor)
• Idle speed
[Engine is running] Approximately 1.8 V
49 L/R A/F sensor 1 • Warm-up condition Output voltage varies with air fuel
• Engine speed: 2,000 rpm ratio.
Revision: January 2010 EC-682 2010 Sentra
TROUBLE DIAGNOSIS
< SERVICE INFORMATION > [MR20DE (EXCEPT FOR CALIFORNIA)]
TER-
MI- WIRE A
ITEM CONDITION DATA (DC Voltage)
NAL COLOR
NO.
[Engine is running] EC
• Revving engine from idle to 3,000 rpm
quickly after the following conditions are
met.
50 G Heated oxygen sensor 2 0 - Approximately 1.0 V
- Engine: After warming up C
- Keeping the engine speed between 3,500
and 4,000 rpm for 1 minute and at idle for 1
minute under no load.
D
Sensor ground [Engine is running]
51 V/R (EVAP control system pressure • Warm-up condition Approximately 0 V
sensor) • Idle speed
[Engine is running] E
Sensor ground
52 B/W • Warm-up condition Approximately 0 V
(Mass air flow sensor)
• Idle speed
53 L/G A/F sensor 1 [Ignition switch: ON] Approximately 2.2 V F
[Engine is running]
Sensor ground
55 O • Warm-up condition Approximately 0 V
(Intake air temperature sensor)
• Idle speed G
[Engine is running]
Sensor ground
59 B/Y • Warm-up condition Approximately 0 V
(Heated oxygen sensor 2)
• Idle speed
H
[Engine is running]
Sensor ground
60 B • Warm-up condition Approximately 0 V
(Fuel tank temperature sensor)
• Idle speed
I
Approximately 4.0 V
[Engine is running]
• Warm-up condition
• Idle speed J
NOTE:
The pulse cycle changes depending on
rpm at idle.
K
PBIB2998E
61 W Crankshaft position sensor (POS)
Approximately 4.0 V
L
[Engine is running]
• Engine speed: 2,000 rpm
M
PBIB2999E
Sensor ground [Engine is running] N
62 R [Crankshaft position sensor • Warm-up condition Approximately 0 V
(POS)] • Idle speed
Sensor ground [Engine is running] O
63 B/R [Camshaft position sensor • Warm-up condition Approximately 0 V
(PHASE)] • Idle speed
Revision: January 2010 EC-683 2010 Sentra
TROUBLE DIAGNOSIS
< SERVICE INFORMATION > [MR20DE (EXCEPT FOR CALIFORNIA)]
TER-
MI- WIRE
ITEM CONDITION DATA (DC Voltage)
NAL COLOR
NO.
1.0 - 2.0 V
[Engine is running]
• Warm-up condition
• Idle speed
NOTE:
The pulse cycle changes depending on
rpm at idle.
Camshaft position sensor PBIB2986E
65 R
(PHASE)
1.0 - 2.0 V
[Engine is running]
• Engine speed: 2,000 rpm.
PBIB2987E
Power supply for ECM BATTERY VOLTAGE
66 Y/R [Ignition switch: OFF]
(Buck-up) (11 - 14 V)
[Ignition switch: ON] BATTERY VOLTAGE
• Shift lever: P or N (CVT), Neutral (M/T) (11 - 14 V)
69 BR/R PNP signal
[Ignition switch: ON]
Approximately 0 V
• Except above
Sensor power supply
72 R [Ignition switch: ON] Approximately 5 V
(Throttle position sensor)
[Engine is running]
BATTERY VOLTAGE
• Warm-up condition
(11 - 14 V)
• Idle speed
7 - 10 V
Intake valve timing control sole-
73 Y/R [Engine is running]
noid valve
• Warm-up condition
• When revving engine up to 2,000 rpm
quickly
JMBIA1638GB
Sensor power supply
74 G/W (Refrigerant pressure [Ignition switch: ON] Approximately 5 V
sensor)
Sensor power supply
75 Y [Crankshaft position sensor [Ignition switch: ON] Approximately 5 V
(POS)]
EVAP control system pressure
76 V/W [Ignition switch: ON] Approximately 5 V
sensor power supply
Sensor power supply
78 G/Y [Camshaft position sensor [Ignition switch: ON] Approximately 5 V
(PHASE)]
83 P CAN communication line — —
84 L CAN communication line — —
88 P/L DATA link connector — —
[Ignition switch: OFF] 0V
93 B/R Ignition switch BATTERY VOLTAGE
[Ignition switch: ON]
(11 - 14 V)
Revision: January 2010 E C - 6 8 4 2010 Sentra
TROUBLE DIAGNOSIS
< SERVICE INFORMATION > [MR20DE (EXCEPT FOR CALIFORNIA)]
TER-
MI- WIRE A
ITEM CONDITION DATA (DC Voltage)
NAL COLOR
NO.
[Ignition switch: ON] EC
Approximately 4 V
• ASCD steering switch: OFF
[Ignition switch: ON]
Approximately 0 V
• MAIN switch: Pressed
C
[Ignition switch: ON]
94 L/Y ASCD steering switch Approximately 1 V
• CANCEL switch: Pressed
[Ignition switch: ON] D
Approximately 3 V
• RESUME/ACCELERATE switch: Pressed
[Ignition switch: ON]
Approximately 2 V
• SET/COAST switch: Pressed
E
[Engine is running]
Sensor ground
95 B/Y • Warm-up condition Approximately 0 V
(ASCD steering switch)
• Idle speed
[Ignition switch: OFF]
F
Approximately 0 V
• Brake pedal: Fully released
99 R/G Stop lamp switch
[Ignition switch: OFF] BATTERY VOLTAGE
• Brake pedal: Slightly depressed (11 - 14 V) G
[Ignition switch: ON]
• Brake pedal: Slightly depressed (CVT)
Approximately 0 V
• Brake pedal and/or clutch pedal: Slightly H
depressed (M/T)
100 G/B ASCD brake switch
[Ignition switch: ON]
• Brake pedal: Fully released (CVT) BATTERY VOLTAGE
I
• Brake pedal and clutch pedal: Fully re- (11 - 14 V)
leased (M/T)
Sensor power supply
102 BR/Y (Accelerator pedal position sen- [Ignition switch: ON] Approximately 5 V J
sor 2)
[Ignition switch: ON]
• Engine stopped 0.3 - 0.6 V K
Accelerator pedal position sensor • Accelerator pedal: Fully released
103 Y/G
2 [Ignition switch: ON]
• Engine stopped 1.95 - 2.4 V L
• Accelerator pedal: Fully depressed
Sensor ground [Engine is running]
104 B/P (Accelerator pedal position sen- • Warm-up condition Approximately 0 V
sor 2) • Idle speed M
BATTERY VOLTAGE
105 G Power supply for ECM [Ignition switch: ON]
(11 - 14 V)
Sensor power supply
N
106 O (Accelerator pedal position sen- [Ignition switch: ON] Approximately 5 V
sor 1)
107 B O
[Engine is running]
108 B ECM ground Body ground
• Idle speed
109 B
[Ignition switch: ON] P
• Engine stopped 0.6 - 0.9 V
Accelerator pedal position sensor • Accelerator pedal: Fully released
110 W
1 [Ignition switch: ON]
• Engine stopped 3.9 - 4.7 V
• Accelerator pedal: Fully depressed
Revision: January 2010 EC-685 2010 Sentra
TROUBLE DIAGNOSIS
< SERVICE INFORMATION > [MR20DE (EXCEPT FOR CALIFORNIA)]
TER-
MI- WIRE
ITEM CONDITION DATA (DC Voltage)
NAL COLOR
NO.
Sensor ground [Engine is running]
111 B/W (Accelerator pedal position sen- • Warm-up condition Approximately 0 V
sor 1) • Idle speed
[Engine is running]
112 B ECM ground Body ground
• Idle speed
: Average voltage for pulse signal (Actual pulse signal can be confirmed by oscilloscope.)
CONSULT-III Function (ENGINE) INFOID:0000000005285182
FUNCTION
Diagnostic test mode Function
This mode enables a technician to adjust some devices faster and more accurately by following the in-
Work support
dications on the CONSULT-III unit.
Self-diagnostic results such as 1st trip DTC, DTCs and 1st trip freeze frame data or freeze frame data
Self Diagnostic result
can be read and erased quickly.*
Data Monitor Input/Output data in the ECM can be read.
Diagnostic Test Mode in which CONSULT-III drives some actuators apart from the ECMs and also shifts
Active Test
some parameters in a specified range.
Function Test This mode is used to inform customers when their vehicle condition requires periodic maintenance.
DTC & SRT Confirmation The status of system monitoring tests and the self-diagnosis status/result can be confirmed.
Ecu Identification ECM part number can be read.
*: The following emission-related diagnostic information is cleared when the ECM memory is erased.
• Diagnostic trouble codes
• 1st trip diagnostic trouble codes
• Freeze frame data
• 1st trip freeze frame data
• System readiness test (SRT) codes
• Test values
INSPECTION PROCEDURE
Refer to "CONSULT-III Software Operation Manual" for more information.
WORK SUPPORT MODE
Work Item
Work Item Condition Usage
FUEL PRESSURE RELEASE • FUEL PUMP WILL STOP BY TOUCHING “START” DUR- When releasing fuel pressure from
ING IDLING. fuel line
CRANK A FEW TIMES AFTER ENGINE STALLS.
IDLE AIR VOL LEARN • THE IDLE AIR VOLUME THAT KEEPS THE ENGINE When learning the idle air volume
WITHIN THE SPECIFIED RANGE IS MEMORIZED IN
ECM.
SELF-LEARNING CONT • THE COEFFICIENT OF SELF-LEARNING CONTROL When clearing the coefficient of
MIXTURE RATIO RETURNS TO THE ORIGINAL COEF- self-learning control value
FICIENT.
Revision: January 2010 EC-686 2010 Sentra
TROUBLE DIAGNOSIS
< SERVICE INFORMATION > [MR20DE (EXCEPT FOR CALIFORNIA)]
Work Item Condition Usage
A
EVAP SYSTEM CLOSE CLOSE THE EVAP CANISTER VENT CONTROL VALVE IN When detecting EVAP vapor leak
ORDER TO MAKE EVAP SYSTEM CLOSE UNDER THE point of EVAP system
FOLLOWING CONDITIONS.
• IGN SW “ON” EC
• ENGINE NOT RUNNING
• AMBIENT TEMPERATURE IS ABOVE 0°C (32°F).
• NO VACUUM AND NO HIGH PRESSURE IN EVAP SYS-
TEM C
• FUEL TANK TEMP. IS MORE THAN 0°C (32°F).
• WITHIN 10 MINUTES AFTER STARTING “EVAP SYS-
TEM CLOSE”
• WHEN TRYING TO EXECUTE “EVAP SYSTEM CLOSE” D
UNDER THE CONDITION EXCEPT ABOVE, CONSULT-
III WILL DISCONTINUE IT AND DISPLAY APPROPRI-
ATE INSTRUCTION.
NOTE:
E
WHEN STARTING ENGINE, CONSULT-III MAY DIS-
PLAY “BATTERY VOLTAGE IS LOW. CHARGE BAT-
TERY”, EVEN IN USING CHARGED BATTERY.
F
TARGET IDLE RPM ADJ* • IDLE CONDITION When setting target idle speed
TARGET IGN TIM ADJ* • IDLE CONDITION When adjusting target ignition tim-
ing G
VIN REGISTRATION • IN THIS MODE, VIN IS REGISTERED IN ECM. When registering VIN in ECM
*: This function is not necessary in the usual service procedure.
H
SELF-DIAG RESULTS MODE
Self Diagnostic Item
Regarding items of DTC and 1st trip DTC, refer to EC-617, "Emission-related Diagnostic Information". I
Freeze Frame Data and 1st Trip Freeze Frame Data
Freeze frame data item* Description J
DIAG TROUBLE CODE • The engine control component part/control system has a trouble code, it is displayed as DTC.
• “Fuel injection system status” at the moment a malfunction is detected is displayed.
• One mode in the following is displayed. K
Mode2: Open loop due to detected system malfunction
FUEL SYS-B1
Mode3: Open loop due to driving conditions (power enrichment, deceleration enleanment)
Mode4: Closed loop - using oxygen sensor(s) as feedback for fuel control L
Mode5: Open loop - has not yet satisfied condition to go to closed loop
CAL/LD VALUE [%] • The calculated load value at the moment a malfunction is detected is displayed.
COOLANT TEMP M
• The engine coolant temperature at the moment a malfunction is detected is displayed.
[°C] or [°F]
• “Long-term fuel trim” at the moment a malfunction is detected is displayed.
L-FUEL TRM-B1 [%] • The long-term fuel trim indicates much more gradual feedback compensation to the base fuel schedule
than short-term fuel trim.
N
• “Short-term fuel trim” at the moment a malfunction is detected is displayed.
S-FUEL TRM-B1 [%] • The short-term fuel trim indicates dynamic or instantaneous feedback compensation to the base fuel
schedule. O
ENGINE SPEED [rpm] • The engine speed at the moment a malfunction is detected is displayed.
VEHICL SPEED
• The vehicle speed at the moment a malfunction is detected is displayed. P
[km/h] or [mph]
ABSOL TH-P/S [%] • The throttle valve opening angle at the moment a malfunction is detected is displayed.
B/FUEL SCHDL [msec] • The base fuel schedule at the moment a malfunction is detected is displayed.
INT/A TEMP SE
• The intake air temperature at the moment a malfunction is detected is displayed.
[°C] or [°F]
Revision: January 2010 EC-687 2010 Sentra
TROUBLE DIAGNOSIS
< SERVICE INFORMATION > [MR20DE (EXCEPT FOR CALIFORNIA)]
Freeze frame data item* Description
FUEL SYS-B2
L-FUEL TRM-B2 [%]
S-FUEL TRM-B2 [%] • These items are displayed but are not applicable to this model.
INT MANI PRES [kPa]
COMBUST CONDITION
*: The items are the same as those of 1st trip freeze frame data.
DATA MONITOR MODE
Monitored Item
Monitored item [Unit] Description Remarks
• Accuracy becomes poor if engine speed drops
• Indicates the engine speed computed from the signals of
ENG SPEED below the idle rpm.
the crankshaft position sensor (POS) and camshaft posi-
[rpm] • If the signal is interrupted while the engine is
tion sensor (PHASE).
running, an abnormal value may be indicated.
• When the engine is stopped, a certain value is
MAS A/F SE-B1 • The signal voltage of the mass air flow sensor is dis- indicated.
[V] played. • When engine is running specification range is
indicated in “SPEC”.
• “Base fuel schedule” indicates the fuel injection pulse
B/FUEL SCHDL • When engine is running specification range is
width programmed into ECM, prior to any learned on
[ms] indicated in “SPEC”.
board correction.
• When the engine is stopped, a certain value is
indicated.
A/F ALPHA-B1 • The mean value of the air-fuel ratio feedback correction • When engine is running specification range is
[%] factor per cycle is indicated. indicated in “SPEC”.
• This data also includes the data for the air/fuel
ratio learning control.
• When the engine coolant temperature sensor
• The engine coolant temperature (determined by the sig-
COOLAN TEMP/S is open or short-circuited, ECM enters fail-safe
nal voltage of the engine coolant temperature sensor) is
[°C] or [°F] mode. The engine coolant temperature deter-
displayed.
mined by the ECM is displayed.
A/F SEN1 (B1) • The A/F signal computed from the input signal of the A/F
[V] sensor 1 is displayed.
HO2S2 (B1) • The signal voltage of the heated oxygen sensor 2 is dis-
[V] played.
• Display of heated oxygen sensor 2 signal:
RICH: means the amount of oxygen after three way cat-
HO2S2 MNTR (B1) • When the engine is stopped, a certain value is
alyst is relatively small.
[RICH/LEAN] indicated.
LEAN: means the amount of oxygen after three way cat-
alyst is relatively large.
VHCL SPEED SE • The vehicle speed computed from the vehicle speed sig-
[km/h] or [mph] nal is displayed.
BATTERY VOLT
• The power supply voltage of ECM is displayed.
[V]
ACCEL SEN 1
[V] • ACCEL SEN 2 signal is converted by ECM in-
• The accelerator pedal position sensor signal voltage is
ternally. Thus, it differs from ECM terminal
ACCEL SEN 2 displayed.
voltage signal.
[V]
TP SEN 1-B1
[V] • TP SEN 2-B1 signal is converted by ECM in-
• The throttle position sensor signal voltage is displayed. ternally. Thus, it differs from ECM terminal
TP SEN 2-B1 voltage signal.
[V]
FUEL T/TMP SE • The fuel temperature (determined by the signal voltage
[°C] or [°F] of the fuel tank temperature sensor) is displayed.
Revision: January 2010 EC-688 2010 Sentra
TROUBLE DIAGNOSIS
< SERVICE INFORMATION > [MR20DE (EXCEPT FOR CALIFORNIA)]
Monitored item [Unit] Description Remarks
A
INT/A TEMP SE • The intake air temperature (determined by the signal
[°C] or [°F] voltage of the intake air temperature sensor) is indicated.
EVAP SYS PRES • The signal voltage of EVAP control system pressure sen-
[V] sor is displayed. EC
FUEL LEVEL SE
• The signal voltage of the fuel level sensor is displayed.
[V]
• Indicates start signal status [ON/OFF] computed by the C
START SIGNAL • After starting the engine, [OFF] is displayed
ECM according to the signals of engine speed and bat-
[ON/OFF] regardless of the starter signal.
tery voltage.
CLSD THL POS • Indicates idle position [ON/OFF] computed by the ECM D
[ON/OFF] according to the accelerator pedal position sensor signal.
AIR COND SIG • Indicates [ON/OFF] condition of the air conditioner switch
[ON/OFF] as determined by the air conditioner signal. E
P/N POSI SW • Indicates [ON/OFF] condition from the park/neutral posi-
[ON/OFF] tion (PNP) signal.
PW/ST SIGNAL
• [ON/OFF] condition of the power steering system (deter- F
mined by the signal sent from EPS control unit) is indicat-
[ON/OFF]
ed.
• Indicates [ON/OFF] condition from the electrical load sig-
G
nal.
LOAD SIGNAL ON: Rear window defogger switch is ON and/or lighting
[ON/OFF] switch is in 2nd position.
OFF: Both rear window defogger switch and lighting H
switch are OFF.
IGNITION SW
• Indicates [ON/OFF] condition from ignition switch.
[ON/OFF]
I
HEATER FAN SW • Indicates [ON/OFF] condition from the heater fan switch
[ON/OFF] signal.
BRAKE SW • Indicates [ON/OFF] condition from the stop lamp switch J
[ON/OFF] signal.
INJ PULSE-B1 • Indicates the actual fuel injection pulse width compensat- • When the engine is stopped, a certain comput-
[msec] ed by ECM according to the input signals. ed value is indicated.
K
IGN TIMING • Indicates the ignition timing computed by ECM according • When the engine is stopped, a certain value is
[BTDC] to the input signals. indicated.
CAL/LD VALUE • “Calculated load value” indicates the value of the current L
[%] airflow divided by peak airflow.
MASS AIRFLOW • Indicates the mass airflow computed by ECM according
[g·m/s] to the signal voltage of the mass air flow sensor.
M
• Indicates the EVAP canister purge volume control sole-
PURG VOL C/V noid valve control value computed by the ECM according
[%] to the input signals.
• The opening becomes larger as the value increases. N
INT/V TIM (B1)
• Indicates [°CA] of intake camshaft advanced angle.
[°CA]
• The control value of the intake valve timing control sole- O
noid valve (determined by ECM according to the input
INT/V SOL (B1)
signal) is indicated.
[%]
• The advance angle becomes larger as the value increas-
es P
AIR COND RLY • The air conditioner relay control condition (determined by
[ON/OFF] ECM according to the input signals) is indicated.
FUEL PUMP RLY • Indicates the fuel pump relay control condition deter-
[ON/OFF] mined by ECM according to the input signals.
Revision: January 2010 EC-689 2010 Sentra
TROUBLE DIAGNOSIS
< SERVICE INFORMATION > [MR20DE (EXCEPT FOR CALIFORNIA)]
Monitored item [Unit] Description Remarks
• The control condition of the EVAP canister vent control
valve (determined by ECM according to the input signals)
VENT CONT/V
is indicated.
[ON/OFF]
ON: Closed
OFF: Open
THRTL RELAY • Indicates the throttle control motor relay control condition
[ON/OFF] determined by the ECM according to the input signals.
• Indicates the condition of the cooling fan (determined by
ECM according to the input signals).
COOLING FAN HI: High speed operation
[HI/MID/LOW/OFF] MID: Middle speed operation
LOW: Low speed operation
OFF: Stop
• Indicates [ON/OFF] condition of heated oxygen sensor 2
HO2S2 HTR (B1)
heater determined by ECM according to the input sig-
[ON/OFF]
nals.
I/P PULLY SPD • Indicates the engine speed computed from the input
[rpm] speed sensor signal.
VEHICLE SPEED • The vehicle speed computed from the vehicle speed sig-
[km/h] or [mph] nal sent from TCM is displayed.
• Display the condition of idle air volume learning
YET: Idle Air Volume Learning has not been performed
IDL A/V LEARN
yet.
[YET/CMPLT]
CMPLT: Idle Air Volume Learning has already been per-
formed successfully.
TRVL AFTER MIL
• Distance traveled while MIL is activated.
[km] or [mile]
• Indicates A/F sensor 1 heater control value computed by
A/F S1 HTR (B1) ECM according to the input signals.
[%] • The current flow to the heater becomes larger as the val-
ue increases.
AC PRESS SEN • The signal voltage from the refrigerant pressure sensor
[V] is displayed.
VHCL SPEED SE • The vehicle speed computed from the vehicle speed sig-
[km/h] or [mph] nal sent from TCM is displayed.
SET VHCL SPD
• The preset vehicle speed is displayed.
[km/h] or [mph]
MAIN SW
• Indicates [ON/OFF] condition from MAIN switch signal.
[ON/OFF]
CANCEL SW • Indicates [ON/OFF] condition from CANCEL switch sig-
[ON/OFF] nal.
RESUME/ACC SW • Indicates [ON/OFF] condition from RESUME/ACCELER-
[ON/OFF] ATE switch signal.
SET SW • Indicates [ON/OFF] condition from
[ON/OFF] SET/COAST switch signal.
BRAKE SW1 • Indicates [ON/OFF] condition from ASCD brake switch
[ON/OFF] signal.
BRAKE SW2
• Indicates [ON/OFF] condition of stop lamp switch signal.
[ON/OFF]
• Indicates the vehicle cruise condition.
NON: Vehicle speed is maintained at the ASCD set
VHCL SPD CUT speed.
[NON/CUT] CUT: Vehicle speed increased to excessively high com-
pared with the ASCD set speed, and ASCD operation is
cut off.
Revision: January 2010 EC-690 2010 Sentra
TROUBLE DIAGNOSIS
< SERVICE INFORMATION > [MR20DE (EXCEPT FOR CALIFORNIA)]
Monitored item [Unit] Description Remarks
A
• Indicates the vehicle cruise condition.
NON: Vehicle speed is maintained at the ASCD set
LO SPEED CUT speed.
[NON/CUT] CUT: Vehicle speed decreased to excessively low com- EC
pared with the ASCD set speed, and ASCD operation is
cut off.
AT OD MONITOR • Indicates [ON/OFF] condition of CVT according to the in- • For M/T models always “OFF” is displayed
[ON/OFF] put signal from the TCM.
C
AT OD CANCEL • Indicates [ON/OFF] condition of CVT cancel signal sent • For M/T models always “OFF” is displayed
[ON/OFF] from the TCM.
D
CRUISE LAMP • Indicates [ON/OFF] condition of CRUISE lamp deter-
[ON/OFF] mined by the ECM according to the input signals.
SET LAMP • Indicates [ON/OFF] condition of SET lamp determined by
[ON/OFF] the ECM according to the input signals. E
• Indicates the correction factor stored in ECM. The factor
is calculated from the difference between the target air/
A/F ADJ-B1
fuel ratio stored in ECM and the air/fuel ratio calculated F
from air fuel ratio (A/F) sensor 1 signal.
• The engine oil temperature (determined by the signal
ENG OIL TEMP
voltage of the engine oil temperature sensor) is dis- G
[°C] or [°F]
played.
• Indicates DTC P0139 self-diagnosis (delayed response)
HO2 S2 DIAG1 (B1) condition.
[INCMP/CMPLT] INCMP: Self-diagnosis is incomplete. H
CMPLT: Self-diagnosis is complete.
• Indicates DTC P0139 self-diagnosis (slow response)
HO2 S2 DIAG2 (B1) condition. I
[INCMP/CMPLT] INCMP: Self-diagnosis is incomplete.
CMPLT: Self-diagnosis is complete.
NOTE: J
Any monitored item that does not match the vehicle being diagnosed is deleted from the display automatically.
ACTIVE TEST MODE
K
Test Item
Test Item Condition Judgment Check Item (Remedy)
L
• Engine: Return to the original
• Harness and connectors
FUEL INJEC- trouble condition If trouble symptom disappears, see
• Fuel injector
TION • Change the amount of fuel injec- CHECK ITEM.
• Air fuel ratio (A/F) sensor 1 M
tion using CONSULT-III.
• Engine: Return to the original
trouble condition
IGNITION TIM- If trouble symptom disappears, see
• Timing light: Set • Perform Idle Air Volume Learning. N
ING CHECK ITEM.
• Retard the ignition timing using
CONSULT-III.
• Engine: After warming up, idle the
engine.
• Harness and connectors O
• Compression
• A/C switch OFF
POWER BAL- • Fuel injector
• Shift lever: P or N (CVT), Neutral Engine runs rough or dies.
ANCE • Power transistor
(M/T) P
• Spark plug
• Cut off each fuel injector signal
• Ignition coil
one at a time using CONSULT-III.
• Ignition switch: ON
• Harness and connectors
• Turn the cooling fan “LOW”,
COOLING FAN* Cooling fan moves and stops. • Cooling fan relay
“MID”, “HI” and “OFF” with CON-
• Cooling fan motor
SULT-III.
Revision: January 2010 EC-691 2010 Sentra
TROUBLE DIAGNOSIS
< SERVICE INFORMATION > [MR20DE (EXCEPT FOR CALIFORNIA)]
Test Item Condition Judgment Check Item (Remedy)
• Engine: Return to the original • Harness and connectors
ENG COOLANT trouble condition If trouble symptom disappears, see • Engine coolant temperature sen-
TEMP • Change the engine coolant tem- CHECK ITEM. sor
perature using CONSULT-III. • Fuel injector
• Ignition switch: ON
(Engine stopped)
FUEL PUMP RE- Fuel pump relay makes the operat- • Harness and connectors
• Turn the fuel pump relay “ON”
LAY ing sound. • Fuel pump relay
and “OFF” using CONSULT-III
and listen to operating sound.
• Engine: After warming up, run en-
gine at 1,500 rpm.
• Harness and connectors
PURG VOL • Change the EVAP canister purge Engine speed changes according to
• EVAP canister purge volume con-
CONT/V volume control solenoid valve the opening percent.
trol solenoid valve
opening percent using CON-
SULT-III.
FUEL/T TEMP
• Change the fuel tank temperature using CONSULT-III.
SEN
• Ignition switch: ON
(Engine stopped)
VENT CON- Solenoid valve makes an operating • Harness and connectors
• Turn solenoid valve “ON” and
TROL/V sound. • EVAP canister vent control valve
“OFF” with the CONSULT-III and
listen to operating sound.
• Engine: Return to the original
• Harness and connectors
V/T ASSIGN AN- trouble condition If trouble symptom disappears, see
• Intake valve timing control sole-
GLE • Change intake valve timing using CHECK ITEM.
noid valve
CONSULT-III.
*: Leaving cooling fan OFF with CONSULT-III while engine is running may cause the engine to overheat.
DTC & SRT CONFIRMATION MODE
SRT STATUS Mode
For details, refer to EC-617, "Emission-related Diagnostic Information".
PERMANENT DTC STATUS Mode
For details, refer to EC-617, "Emission-related Diagnostic Information".
NOTE:
This mode is not used in regions that permanent DTCs are not regulated by law.
SRT WORK SUPPORT Mode
This mode enables a technician to drive a vehicle to set the SRT while monitoring the SRT status.
PERMANENT DTC WORK SUPPORT Mode
This mode enables a technician to drive a vehicle to complete the driving pattern that is reguired for erasing
permanent DTC.
NOTE:
This mode is not used in regions that permanent DTCs are not regulated by law.
DTC WORK SUPPORT Mode
Test mode Test item Corresponding DTC No. Reference page
PURG FLOW P0441 P0441 EC-887
P0442 EC-892
EVAPORATIVE SYS- EVP SML LEAK P0442/P1442*
P0455 EC-943
TEM
EVP V/S LEAK P0456/P1456* P0456 EC-950
PURG VOL CN/V P1444 P0443 EC-899
A/F SEN1 (B1) P1276 P0130 EC-779
A/F SEN1
A/F SEN1 (B1) P1278/P1279 P0133 EC-797
Revision: January 2010 EC-692 2010 Sentra
TROUBLE DIAGNOSIS
< SERVICE INFORMATION > [MR20DE (EXCEPT FOR CALIFORNIA)]
Test mode Test item Corresponding DTC No. Reference page
A
HO2S2 (B1) P0139 P0139 EC-820
HO2S2 HO2S2 (B1) P1146 P0138 EC-811
HO2S2 (B1) P1147 P0137 EC-804 EC
*: DTC P1442 and P1456 does not apply to B16 models but appears in DTC Work Support Mode screens.
Generic Scan Tool (GST) Function INFOID:0000000005285183
C
DESCRIPTION
Generic Scan Tool (OBDII scan tool) complying with SAE J1978/ISO
15031-4 has 8 different functions explained below. D
ISO15765-4 is used as the protocol.
The name GST or Generic Scan Tool is used in this service manual.
E
SEF139P
G
FUNCTION
Diagnostic test mode Function H
This diagnostic service gains access to current emission-related data values, including an-
Service $01 READINESS TESTS
alog inputs and outputs, digital inputs and outputs, and system status information.
This diagnostic service gains access to emission-related data value which were stored by I
Service $02 (FREEZE DATA) ECM during the freeze frame. For details, refer to EC-686, "CONSULT-III Function (EN-
GINE)".
This diagnostic service gains access to emission-related power train trouble codes which J
Service $03 DTCs
were stored by ECM.
This diagnostic service can clear all emission-related diagnostic information. This in-
cludes:
• Clear number of diagnostic trouble codes (Service $01) K
• Clear diagnostic trouble codes (Service $03)
Service $04 CLEAR DIAG INFO
• Clear trouble code for freeze frame data (Service $01)
• Clear freeze frame data (Service $02)
L
• Reset status of system monitoring test (Service $01)
• Clear on board monitoring test results (Service $06 and $07)
This diagnostic service accesses the results of on board diagnostic monitoring tests of
Service $06 (ON BOARD TESTS) M
specific components/systems that are not continuously monitored.
This diagnostic service enables the off board test drive to obtain test results for emission-
Service $07 (ON BOARD TESTS) related powertrain components/systems that are continuously monitored during normal
driving conditions. N
This diagnostic service can close EVAP system in ignition switch ON position (Engine
stopped). When this diagnostic service is performed, EVAP canister vent control valve can
be closed. In the following conditions, this diagnostic service cannot function.
O
• Low ambient temperature
Service $08 — • Low battery voltage
• Engine running
• Ignition switch OFF P
• Low fuel temperature
• Too much pressure is applied to EVAP system
This diagnostic service enables the off-board test device to request specific vehicle infor-
Service $09 (CALIBRATION ID)
mation such as Vehicle Identification Number (VIN) and Calibration IDs.
Service $0A* PERMANENT DTCs This diagnostic service gains access to permanent DTCs which were stored by ECM.
NOTE:
Revision: January 2010 EC-693 2010 Sentra
TROUBLE DIAGNOSIS
< SERVICE INFORMATION > [MR20DE (EXCEPT FOR CALIFORNIA)]
*: Service $0A is not applied for regions where it is not mandated.
INSPECTION PROCEDURE
1. Turn ignition switch OFF.
2. Connect GST to data link connector (1).
• Accelerator pedal (2)
BBIA0750E
3. Turn ignition switch ON.
4. Enter the program according to instruction on the screen or in
the operation manual.
(*: Regarding GST screens in this section, sample screens are
shown.)
SEF398S
5. Perform each diagnostic service according to each service pro-
cedure.
For further information, see the GST Operation Manual of
the tool maker.
SEF416S
CONSULT-III Reference Value in Data Monitor INFOID:0000000005285184
Remarks:
z Specification data are reference values.
z Specification data are output/input values which are detected or supplied by the ECM at the connector.
* Specification data may not be directly related to their components signals/values/operations.
i.e. Adjust ignition timing with a timing light before monitoring IGN TIMING, because the monitor may show the specification data in spite of the
ignition timing not being adjusted to the specification data. This IGN TIMING monitors the data calculated by the ECM according to the signals
input from the camshaft position sensor and other ignition timing related sensors.
Monitor Item Condition Specification
Almost the same speed
ENG SPEED • Run engine and compare CONSULT-III value with the tachometer indication. as the tachometer indi-
cation.
MAS A/F SE-B1 See EC-698.
B/FUEL SCHDL See EC-698.
A/F ALPHA-B1 See EC-698.
COOLAN TEMP/S • Engine: After warming up More than 70°C (158°F)
Revision: January 2010 EC-694 2010 Sentra
TROUBLE DIAGNOSIS
< SERVICE INFORMATION > [MR20DE (EXCEPT FOR CALIFORNIA)]
Monitor Item Condition Specification
A
A/F SEN1 (B1) • Engine: After warming up Maintaining engine speed at 2,000 rpm Fluctuates around 2.2 V
• Revving engine from idle to 3,000 rpm quickly after the following conditions are met 0 - 0.3 V ←→ Approx.
HO2S2 (B1)
- Engine: After warming up 0.6 - 1.0 V
- Keeping the engine speed between 3,500 and 4,000 rpm for 1 minute and at idle for EC
HO2S2 MNTR (B1) 1 minute under no load LEAN ←→ RICH
Almost the same speed
VHCL SPEED SE • Turn drive wheels and compare CONSULT-III value with the speedometer indication. as the speedometer in- C
dication.
BATTERY VOLT • Ignition switch: ON (Engine stopped) 11 - 14 V
ACCEL SEN 1 • Ignition switch: ON Accelerator pedal: Fully released 0.6 - 0.9 V D
ACCEL SEN 2* (Engine stopped) Accelerator pedal: Fully depressed 4.0 - 4.8 V
EVAP SYS PRES • Ignition switch: ON Approx. 1.8 - 4.8 V
E
• Ignition switch: ON
TP SEN 1-B1 Accelerator pedal: Fully released More than 0.36 V
(Engine stopped)
TP SEN 2-B1*
• Shift lever: D (CVT), 1st (M/T) Accelerator pedal: Fully depressed Less than 4.75 V
F
START SIGNAL • Ignition switch: ON → START → ON OFF → ON → OFF
Accelerator pedal: Fully released ON
CLSD THL POS • Ignition switch: ON
Accelerator pedal: Slightly depressed OFF G
Air conditioner switch: OFF OFF
• Engine: After warming up, idle
AIR COND SIG Air conditioner switch: ON
the engine ON
(Compressor operates.) H
Shift lever: P or N (CVT), Neutral (M/T) ON
P/N POSI SW • Ignition switch: ON
Shift lever: Except above OFF
I
• Engine: After warming up, idle Steering wheel: Not being turned OFF
PW/ST SIGNAL
the engine Steering wheel: Being turned ON
Rear window defogger switch: ON J
ON
and/or Lighting switch: 2nd
LOAD SIGNAL • Ignition switch: ON
Rear window defogger switch and lighting switch:
OFF
OFF K
IGNITION SW • Ignition switch: ON → OFF → ON ON → OFF → ON
Heater fan: Operating ON
HEATER FAN SW • Ignition switch: ON L
Heater fan: Not operating OFF
Brake pedal: Fully released OFF
BRAKE SW • Ignition switch: ON
Brake pedal: Slightly depressed ON
M
• Engine: After warming up Idle 2.0 - 3.0 msec
• Air conditioner switch: OFF
INJ PULSE-B1 • Shift lever: P or N (CVT),
Neutral (M/T) 2,000 rpm 1.9 - 2.9 msec N
• No load
• Engine: After warming up Idle 1° - 11° BTDC
• Air conditioner switch: OFF O
IGN TIMING • Shift lever: P or N (CVT),
Neutral (M/T) 2,000 rpm 25° - 45° BTDC
• No load
P
• Engine: After warming up Idle 10% - 35%
• Air conditioner switch: OFF
CAL/LD VALUE • Shift lever: P or N (CVT),
Neutral (M/T) 2,500 rpm 10% - 35%
• No load
Revision: January 2010 EC-695 2010 Sentra
TROUBLE DIAGNOSIS
< SERVICE INFORMATION > [MR20DE (EXCEPT FOR CALIFORNIA)]
Monitor Item Condition Specification
• Engine: After warming up Idle 1.0 - 4.0 g·m/s
• Air conditioner switch: OFF
MASS AIRFLOW • Shift lever: P or N (CVT),
Neutral (M/T) 2,500 rpm 2.0 - 10.0 g·m/s
• No load
• Engine: After warming up Idle
• Air conditioner switch: OFF (Accelerator pedal is not depressed even slightly, af- 0%
PURG VOL C/V • Shift lever: P or N (CVT), ter engine starting)
Neutral (M/T)
• No load 2,000 rpm 0 - 50%
• Engine: After warming up Idle −5° - 5°CA
• Air conditioner switch: OFF
INT/V TIM (B1) • Shift lever: P or N (CVT),
Neutral (M/T) When revving engine up to 2,000 rpm quickly Approx. 0° - 40°CA
• No load
• Engine: After warming up Idle 0% - 2%
• Air conditioner switch: OFF
INT/V SOL (B1) • Shift lever: P or N (CVT),
Neutral (M/T) When revving engine up to 2,000 rpm quickly Approx. 0% - 90%
• No load
Air conditioner switch: OFF OFF
• Engine: After warming up, idle
AIR COND RLY Air conditioner switch: ON
the engine ON
(Compressor operates)
• For 1 second after turning ignition switch ON
ON
FUEL PUMP RLY • Engine running or cranking
• Except above conditions OFF
VENT CONT/V • Ignition switch: ON OFF
THRTL RELAY • Ignition switch: ON ON
Engine coolant temperature: 97°C (207°F) or less OFF
Engine coolant temperature: Between 98°C (208°F)
• Engine: After warming up, idle LOW
and 99°C (210°F)
COOLING FAN the engine
• Air conditioner switch: OFF Engine coolant temperature: Between 100°C
MIDDLE
(212°F) and 104°C (219°F)
Engine coolant temperature: 105°C (221°F) or more HIGH
• Below 3,600 rpm after the following conditions are met.
- Engine: After warming up
ON
HO2S2 HTR (B1) - Keeping the engine speed between 3,500 and 4,000 rpm for 1 minute and at idle for
1 minute under no load
• Engine speed: Above 3,600 rpm OFF
Almost the same speed
I/P PULLY SPD • Vehicle speed: More than 20 km/h (12 MPH) as the tachometer indi-
cation
Almost the same speed
VEHICLE SPEED • Turn drive wheels and compare CONSULT-III value with the speedometer indication. as the speedometer in-
dication
0 - 65,535 km
TRVL AFTER MIL • Ignition switch: ON Vehicle has traveled after MIL has turned ON.
(0 - 40,723 mile)
• Engine: After warming up, idle the engine
A/F S1 HTR (B1) 4 - 100%
(More than 140 seconds after starting engine)
• Engine: Idle
AC PRESS SEN 1.0 - 4.0 V
• Air conditioner switch: ON (Compressor operates)
Almost the same speed
VHCL SPEED SE • Turn drive wheels and compare speedometer indication with the CONSULT-III value. as the speedometer in-
dication
Revision: January 2010 EC-696 2010 Sentra
TROUBLE DIAGNOSIS
< SERVICE INFORMATION > [MR20DE (EXCEPT FOR CALIFORNIA)]
Monitor Item Condition Specification
A
The preset vehicle
SET VHCL SPD • Engine: Running ASCD: Operating
speed is displayed.
MAIN switch: Pressed ON
MAIN SW • Ignition switch: ON EC
MAIN switch: Released OFF
CANCEL switch: Pressed ON
CANCEL SW • Ignition switch: ON
CANCEL switch: Released OFF C
RESUME/ACCELERATE switch: Pressed ON
RESUME/ACC SW • Ignition switch: ON
RESUME/ACCELERATE switch: Released OFF
D
SET/COAST switch: Pressed ON
SET SW • Ignition switch: ON
SET/COAST switch: Released OFF
• Brake pedal: Fully released (CVT) E
• Brake pedal and clutch pedal: Fully released (M/ ON
T)
BRAKE SW1 • Ignition switch: ON • Brake pedal: Slightly depressed
(CVT) F
OFF
• Brake pedal and/or clutch pedal: Slightly de-
pressed (M/T)
Brake pedal: Fully released OFF G
BRAKE SW2 • Ignition switch: ON
Brake pedal: Slightly depressed ON
MAIN switch: Pressed at the 1st time → at the 2nd
CRUISE LAMP • Ignition switch: ON ON → OFF H
time
• MAIN switch: ON ACSD: Operating ON
• Vehicle speed: Between 40
SET LAMP
km/h (25 MPH) and 144 km/h ASCD: Not operating OFF I
(89 MPH)
A/F ADJ-B1 • Engine: Running −0.330 – 0.330
ENG OIL TEMP • Engine: After warming up More than 70°C (158°F) J
HO2 S2 DIAG1 DTC P0139 self-diagnosis (delayed response) is incomplete. INCMP
(B1) DTC P0139 self-diagnosis (delayed response) is complete. CMPLT
K
HO2 S2 DIAG2 DTC P0139 self-diagnosis (slow response) is incomplete. INCMP
(B1) DTC P0139 self-diagnosis (slow response) is complete. CMPLT
*: Accelerator pedal position sensor 2 signal and throttle position sensor 2 signal are converted by ECM internally. Thus, they differ from L
ECM terminals voltage signal.
Revision: January 2010 EC-697 2010 Sentra
TROUBLE DIAGNOSIS - SPECIFICATION VALUE
< SERVICE INFORMATION > [MR20DE (EXCEPT FOR CALIFORNIA)]
TROUBLE DIAGNOSIS - SPECIFICATION VALUE
Description INFOID:0000000005285185
The specification (SP) value indicates the tolerance of the value that is displayed in “SPEC” of “DATA MONI-
TOR” mode with CONSULT-III during normal operation of the Engine Control System. When the value in
“SPEC” of “DATA MONITOR” mode is within the SP value, the Engine Control System is confirmed OK. When
the value in “SPEC” of “DATA MONITOR” mode is NOT within the SP value, the Engine Control System may
have one or more malfunctions.
The SP value is used to detect malfunctions that may affect the Engine Control System, but will not light the
MIL.
The SP value will be displayed for the following three items:
• B/FUEL SCHDL (The fuel injection pulse width programmed into ECM prior to any learned on board correc-
tion)
• A/F ALPHA-B1 (The mean value of air-fuel ratio feedback correctionfactor per cycle)
• MAS A/F SE-B1 (The signal voltage of the mass air flow sensor)
Testing Condition INFOID:0000000005285186
• Vehicle driven distance: More than 5,000 km (3,107 miles)
• Barometric pressure: 98.3 - 104.3 kPa (1.003 - 1.064 kg/cm2, 14.25 - 15.12 psi)
• Atmospheric temperature: 20 - 30°C (68 - 86°F)
• Engine coolant temperature: 75 - 95°C (167 - 203°F)
• Transmission: Warmed-up
- CVT models: After the engine is warmed up to normal operating temperature, drive vehicle until “ATF TEMP
SEN” (fluid temperature sensor signal) indicates less than 0.9 V.
- M/T models: After the engine is warmed up to normal operating temperature, drive vehicle for 5 minutes.
• Electrical load: Not applied
- Rear window defogger switch, air conditioner switch, lighting switch are OFF. Steering wheel is straight
ahead.
• Engine speed: Idle
Inspection Procedure INFOID:0000000005285187
NOTE:
Perform “SPEC” in “DATA MONITOR” mode in maximum scale display.
1. Perform EC-648, "Basic Inspection".
2. Confirm that the testing conditions indicated above are met.
3. Select “B/FUEL SCHDL”, “A/F ALPHA-B1” and “MAS A/F SE-B1” in “SPEC” of “DATA MONITOR” mode
with CONSULT-III.
4. Make sure that monitor items are within the SP value.
5. If NG, go to EC-698, "Diagnosis Procedure".
Diagnosis Procedure INFOID:0000000005285188
OVERALL SEQUENCE
Revision: January 2010 EC-698 2010 Sentra
TROUBLE DIAGNOSIS - SPECIFICATION VALUE
< SERVICE INFORMATION > [MR20DE (EXCEPT FOR CALIFORNIA)]
EC
PBIB2318E
Revision: January 2010 EC-699 2010 Sentra
TROUBLE DIAGNOSIS - SPECIFICATION VALUE
< SERVICE INFORMATION > [MR20DE (EXCEPT FOR CALIFORNIA)]
PBIB3213E
DETAILED PROCEDURE
1.CHECK “A/F ALPHA-B1”
1. Start engine.
2. Confirm that the testing conditions are met. Refer to EC-698, "Testing Condition".
3. Select “A/F ALPHA-B1” in “SPEC” of “DATA MONITOR” mode, and make sure that the indication is within
the SP value.
NOTE:
Revision: January 2010 EC-700 2010 Sentra
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< SERVICE INFORMATION > [MR20DE (EXCEPT FOR CALIFORNIA)]
Check “A/F ALPHA-B1” for approximately 1 minute because they may fluctuate. It is NG if the indication is
out of the SP value even a little. A
OK or NG
OK >> GO TO 17.
NG (Less than the SP value)>>GO TO 2. EC
NG (More than the SP value)>>GO TO 3.
2.CHECK “B/FUEL SCHDL”
C
Select “B/FUEL SCHDL” in “SPEC” of “DATA MONITOR” mode, and make sure that the indication is within the
SP value.
OK or NG
D
OK >> GO TO 4.
NG (More than the SP value)>>GO TO 19.
3.CHECK “B/FUEL SCHDL” E
Select “B/FUEL SCHDL” in “SPEC” of “DATA MONITOR” mode, and make sure that the indication is within the
SP value.
OK or NG F
OK >> GO TO 6.
NG (More than the SP value)>>GO TO 6.
NG (Less than the SP value)>>GO TO 25. G
4.CHECK “A/F ALPHA-B1”
1. Stop the engine.
2. Disconnect PCV hose, and then plug it. H
3. Start engine.
4. Select “A/F ALPHA-B1” in “SPEC” of “DATA MONITOR” mode, and make sure that the indication is within
the SP value. I
OK or NG
OK >> GO TO 5.
NG >> GO TO 6. J
5.CHANGE ENGINE OIL
1. Stop the engine.
2. Change engine oil. Refer to MA-24, "ENGINE OIL : Changing Engine Oil". K
NOTE:
This symptom may occur when a large amount of gasoline is mixed with engine oil because of driving
conditions (such as when engine oil temperature does not rise enough since a journey distance is too L
short during winter). The symptom will not be detected after changing engine oil or changing driving con-
dition.
M
>> INSPECTION END
6.CHECK FUEL PRESSURE
N
Check fuel pressure. (Refer to EC-656, "Fuel Pressure Check".)
OK or NG
OK >> GO TO 9. O
NG (Fuel pressure is too high)>>Replace fuel pressure regulator, refer to EC-656, "Fuel Pressure Check".
GO TO 8.
NG (Fuel pressure is too low)>>GO TO 7.
7.DETECT MALFUNCTIONING PART P
1. Check the following.
- Clogged and bent fuel hose and fuel tube
- Clogged fuel filter
- Fuel pump and its circuit (Refer to EC-1094.)
2. If NG, repair or replace the malfunctioning part. (Refer to EC-656, "Fuel Pressure Check".)
If OK, replace fuel pressure regulator.
Revision: January 2010 EC-701 2010 Sentra
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>> GO TO 8.
8.CHECK “A/F ALPHA-B1”
1. Start engine.
2. Select “A/F ALPHA-B1” in “SPEC” of “DATA MONITOR” mode, and make sure that the indication is within
the SP value.
OK or NG
OK >> INSPECTION END
NG >> GO TO 9.
9.PERFORM POWER BALANCE TEST
1. Perform “POWER BALANCE” in “ACTIVE TEST” mode.
2. Make sure that the each cylinder produces a momentary engine speed drop.
OK or NG
OK >> GO TO 12.
NG >> GO TO 10.
10.DETECT MALFUNCTIONING PART
1. Check the following.
- Ignition coil and its circuit (Refer to EC-1099.)
- Fuel injector and its circuit (Refer to EC-1089.)
- Intake air leakage
- Low compression pressure (Refer to EM-65, "On-Vehicle Service".)
2. If NG, repair or replace the malfunctioning part.
If OK, replace fuel injector. (It may be caused by leakage from fuel injector or clogging.)
>> GO TO 11.
11.CHECK “A/F ALPHA-B1”
1. Start engine.
2. Select “A/F ALPHA-B1” in “SPEC” of “DATA MONITOR” mode, and make sure that the indication is within
the SP value.
OK or NG
OK >> INSPECTION END
NG >> GO TO 12.
12.CHECK A/F SENSOR 1 FUNCTION
Perform all DTC Confirmation Procedure related with A/F sensor 1.
• For DTC P0130, refer to EC-779, "DTC Confirmation Procedure".
• For DTC P0131, refer to EC-785, "DTC Confirmation Procedure".
• For DTC P0132, refer to EC-791, "DTC Confirmation Procedure".
• For DTC P0133, refer to EC-797, "DTC Confirmation Procedure".
• For DTC P2A00, refer to EC-1069, "DTC Confirmation Procedure".
OK or NG
OK >> GO TO 15.
NG >> GO TO 13.
13.CHECK A/F SENSOR 1 CIRCUIT
Perform Diagnostic Procedure according to corresponding DTC.
>> GO TO 14.
14.CHECK “A/F ALPHA-B1”
1. Start engine.
2. Select “A/F ALPHA-B1” in “SPEC” of “DATA MONITOR” mode, and make sure that the indication is within
the SP value.
OK or NG
Revision: January 2010 EC-702 2010 Sentra
TROUBLE DIAGNOSIS - SPECIFICATION VALUE
< SERVICE INFORMATION > [MR20DE (EXCEPT FOR CALIFORNIA)]
OK >> INSPECTION END
NG >> GO TO 15. A
15.DISCONNECT AND RECONNECT ECM HARNESS CONNECTOR
1. Stop the engine.
2. Disconnect ECM harness connector. Check pin terminal and connector for damage, and then reconnect it. EC
>> GO TO 16.
C
16.CHECK “A/F ALPHA-B1”
1. Start engine.
2. Select “A/F ALPHA-B1” in “SPEC” of “DATA MONITOR” mode, and make sure that the indication is within D
the SP value.
OK or NG
OK >> INSPECTION END E
NG >> Detect malfunctioning part according to EC-666, "Symptom Matrix Chart".
17.CHECK “B/FUEL SCHDL”
F
Select “B/FUEL SCHDL” in “SPEC” of “DATA MONITOR” mode, and make sure that the indication is within the
SP value.
OK or NG
G
OK >> INSPECTION END
NG (More than the SP value)>>GO TO 18.
NG (Less than the SP value)>>GO TO 25.
H
18.DETECT MALFUNCTIONING PART
1. Check for the cause of large engine friction. Refer to the following.
- Engine oil level is too high I
- Engine oil viscosity
- Belt tension of alternator, A/C compressor, etc. is excessive
- Noise from engine
- Noise from transmission, etc. J
2. Check for the cause of insufficient combustion. Refer to the following.
- Valve clearance malfunction
- Intake valve timing control function malfunction K
- Camshaft sprocket installation malfunction, etc.
>> Repair or replace malfunctioning part, and then GO TO 30. L
19.CHECK INTAKE SYSTEM
Check for the cause of uneven air flow through mass air flow sensor. Refer to the following.
M
• Crushed air ducts
• Malfunctioning seal of air cleaner element
• Uneven dirt of air cleaner element
• Improper specification of intake air system N
OK or NG
OK >> GO TO 21.
NG >> Repair or replace malfunctioning part, and then GO TO 20. O
20.CHECK “A/F ALPHA-B1” AND “B/FUEL SCHDL”
Select “A/F ALPHA-B1” and “B/FUEL SCHDL” in “SPEC” of “DATA MONITOR” mode, and make sure that the P
each indication is within the SP value.
OK or NG
OK >> INSPECTION END
NG (“B/FUEL SCHDL” is more, “A/F ALPHA-B1” is less than the SP value)>>GO TO 21.
21.DISCONNECT AND RECONNECT MASS AIR FLOW SENSOR HARNESS CONNECTOR
1. Stop the engine.
Revision: January 2010 EC-703 2010 Sentra
TROUBLE DIAGNOSIS - SPECIFICATION VALUE
< SERVICE INFORMATION > [MR20DE (EXCEPT FOR CALIFORNIA)]
2. Disconnect mass air flow sensor harness connector. Check pin terminal and connector for damage and
then reconnect it again.
>> GO TO 22.
22.CHECK “A/F ALPHA-B1”
1. Start engine.
2. Select “A/F ALPHA-B1” in “SPEC” of “DATA MONITOR” mode, and make sure that the indication is within
the SP value.
OK or NG
OK >> 1. Detect malfunctioning part of mass air flow sensor circuit and repair it. Refer to EC-739.
2. GO TO 29.
NG >> GO TO 23.
23.CHECK “MAS A/F SE-B1”
Select “MAS A/F SE-B1” in “SPEC” of “DATA MONITOR” mode, and make sure that the indication is within the
SP value.
OK or NG
OK >> GO TO 24.
NG (More than the SP value)>>Replace mass air flow sensor, and then GO TO 29.
24.REPLACE ECM
1. Replace ECM.
2. Perform initialization of NVIS(NATS) system and registration of all NVIS(NATS) ignition key IDs.
Refer to BL-171, "ECM Re-communicating Function".
3. Perform EC-654, "VIN Registration".
4. Perform EC-654, "Accelerator Pedal Released Position Learning".
5. Perform EC-654, "Throttle Valve Closed Position Learning".
6. Perform EC-654, "Idle Air Volume Learning".
>> GO TO 29.
25.CHECK INTAKE SYSTEM
Check for the cause of uneven air flow through mass air flow sensor. Refer to the following.
• Crushed air ducts
• Malfunctioning seal of air cleaner element
• Uneven dirt of air cleaner element
• Improper specification of intake air system
OK or NG
OK >> GO TO 27.
NG >> Repair or replace malfunctioning part, and then GO TO 26.
26.CHECK “B/FUEL SCHDL”
Select “B/FUEL SCHDL” in “SPEC” of “DATA MONITOR” mode, and make sure that the indication is within the
SP value.
OK or NG
OK >> INSPECTION END
NG (Less than the SP value)>>GO TO 27.
27.CHECK “MAS A/F SE-B1”
Select “MAS A/F SE-B1” in “SPEC” of “DATA MONITOR” mode, and make sure that the indication is within the
SP value.
OK or NG
OK >> GO TO 28.
NG (Less than the SP value)>>Replace mass air flow sensor, and then GO TO 30.
28.CHECK INTAKE SYSTEM
Check for the cause of air leak after the mass air flow sensor. Refer to the following.
Revision: January 2010 EC-704 2010 Sentra
TROUBLE DIAGNOSIS - SPECIFICATION VALUE
< SERVICE INFORMATION > [MR20DE (EXCEPT FOR CALIFORNIA)]
• Disconnection, looseness, and cracks in air duct
• Looseness of oil filler cap A
• Disconnection of oil level gauge
• Open stuck, breakage, hose disconnection, or cracks of PCV valve
• Disconnection or cracks of EVAP purge hose, open stuck of EVAP canister purge volume control solenoid
EC
valve
• Malfunctioning seal of rocker cover gasket
• Disconnection, looseness, or cracks of hoses, such as vacuum hose, connecting to intake air system parts
• Malfunctioning seal of intake air system, etc. C
>> GO TO 30.
29.CHECK “A/F ALPHA-B1” AND “B/FUEL SCHDL” D
Select “A/F ALPHA-B1” and “B/FUEL SCHDL” in “SPEC” of “DATA MONITOR” mode, and make sure that the
each indication is within the SP value. E
OK or NG
OK >> INSPECTION END
NG >> Detect malfunctioning part according to EC-666, "Symptom Matrix Chart". F
30.CHECK “B/FUEL SCHDL”
Select “B/FUEL SCHDL” in “SPEC” of “DATA MONITOR” mode, and then make sure that the indication is
within the SP value. G
OK or NG
OK >> INSPECTION END
NG >> Detect malfunctioning part according to EC-666, "Symptom Matrix Chart". H
Revision: January 2010 EC-705 2010 Sentra
TROUBLE DIAGNOSIS FOR INTERMITTENT INCIDENT
< SERVICE INFORMATION > [MR20DE (EXCEPT FOR CALIFORNIA)]
TROUBLE DIAGNOSIS FOR INTERMITTENT INCIDENT
Description INFOID:0000000005285189
Intermittent incidents may occur. In many cases, the malfunction resolves itself (the part or circuit function
returns to normal without intervention). It is important to realize that the symptoms described in the customer's
complaint often do not recur on (1st trip) DTC visits. Realize also that the most frequent cause of Intermittent
Incidents occurrences is poor electrical connections. Because of this, the conditions under which the incident
occurred may not be clear. Therefore, circuit checks made as part of the standard diagnostic procedure may
not indicate the specific malfunctioning area.
Common Intermittent Incidents Report Situations
STEP in Work Flow Situation
2 The CONSULT-III is used. The SELF-DIAG RESULTS screen shows time data other than 0 or [1t].
3 or 4 The symptom described by the customer does not recur.
5 (1st trip) DTC does not appear during the DTC Confirmation Procedure.
10 The Diagnostic Procedure for PXXXX does not indicate the malfunctioning area.
Diagnosis Procedure INFOID:0000000005285190
1.INSPECTION START
Erase (1st trip) DTCs.
Refer to EC-617, "Emission-related Diagnostic Information".
>> GO TO 2.
2.CHECK GROUND TERMINALS
Check ground terminals for corroding or loose connection.
Refer to EC-711, "Ground Inspection".
OK or NG
OK >> GO TO 3.
NG >> Repair or replace.
3.SEARCH FOR ELECTRICAL INCIDENT
Perform GI-26, "How to Perform Efficient Diagnosis for an Electrical Incident", “INCIDENT SIMULATION
TESTS”.
OK or NG
OK >> GO TO 4.
NG >> Repair or replace.
4.CHECK CONNECTOR TERMINALS
Refer to GI-23, "How to Check Terminal", “HOW TO PROBE CONNECTORS”, “How to Check Enlarged Con-
tact Spring of Terminal”.
OK or NG
OK >> INSPECTION END
NG >> Repair or replace connector.
Revision: January 2010 EC-706 2010 Sentra
POWER SUPPLY AND GROUND CIRCUIT
< SERVICE INFORMATION > [MR20DE (EXCEPT FOR CALIFORNIA)]
POWER SUPPLY AND GROUND CIRCUIT
A
Wiring Diagram INFOID:0000000005285191
EC
P
ABBWA0275GB
Specification data are reference values and are measured between each terminal and ground.
CAUTION:
Do not use ECM ground terminals when measuring input/output voltage. Doing so may result in dam-
age to the ECM's transistor. Use a ground other than ECM terminals, such as the ground.
Revision: January 2010 EC-707 2010 Sentra
POWER SUPPLY AND GROUND CIRCUIT
< SERVICE INFORMATION > [MR20DE (EXCEPT FOR CALIFORNIA)]
TER-
MI- WIRE
ITEM CONDITION DATA (DC Voltage)
NAL COLOR
NO.
10 B [Engine is running]
ECM ground Body ground
11 B • Idle speed
[Engine is running]
[Ignition switch: OFF] 0 - 1.0 V
ECM relay • For a few seconds after turning ignition switch OFF
32 R/G
(Self shut-off) [Ignition switch: OFF]
BATTERY VOLTAGE
• More than a few seconds after turning ignition
(11 - 14 V)
switch OFF
[Ignition switch: OFF] 0V
93 B/R Ignition switch BATTERY VOLTAGE
[Ignition switch: ON]
(11 - 14 V)
Power supply for BATTERY VOLTAGE
105 G [Ignition switch: ON]
ECM (11 - 14 V)
107 B
108 B [Engine is running]
ECM ground Body ground
109 B • Idle speed
112 B
Diagnosis Procedure INFOID:0000000005285192
1.INSPECTION START
Start engine.
Is engine running?
Yes or No
Yes >> GO TO 8.
No >> GO TO 2.
2.CHECK ECM POWER SUPPLY CIRCUIT-I
1. Turn ignition switch OFF and then ON.
2. Check voltage between ECM terminal 93 and ground with CON-
SULT-III or tester.
Voltage: Battery voltage
OK or NG
OK >> GO TO 4.
NG >> GO TO 3.
PBIA9561J
3.DETECT MALFUNCTIONING PART
Check the following.
• Harness connectors M6, E19
• Harness for open or short between ECM and ignition switch
>> Repair open circuit or short to ground or short to power in harness or connectors.
4.CHECK GROUND CONNECTIONS
1. Turn ignition switch OFF.
Revision: January 2010 EC-708 2010 Sentra
POWER SUPPLY AND GROUND CIRCUIT
< SERVICE INFORMATION > [MR20DE (EXCEPT FOR CALIFORNIA)]
2. Loosen and retighten ground screws on the body.
Refer to EC-711, "Ground Inspection". A
- : Vehicle front
- Body ground (1)
OK or NG EC
OK >> GO TO 5.
NG >> Repair or replace ground connections.
C
BBIA0760E
5.CHECK ECM GROUND CIRCUIT FOR OPEN AND SHORT-I D
1. Disconnect ECM harness connector.
2. Check harness continuity between ECM terminals 10, 11, 107, 108, 109, 112 and ground.
E
Refer to Wiring Diagram.
Continuity should exist.
F
3. Also check harness for short to power.
OK or NG
OK >> GO TO 7. G
NG >> GO TO 6.
6.DETECT MALFUNCTIONING PART
Check the following. H
• Harness connectors E17, F10
• Harness for open or short between ECM and ground
I
>> Repair open circuit or short to power in harness or connectors.
7.CHECK ECM POWER SUPPLY CIRCUIT-II J
1. Reconnect ECM harness connector.
2. Turn ignition switch ON.
3. Check voltage between IPDM E/R terminal 3 and ground with
K
CONSULT-III or tester.
Voltage: Battery voltage
L
OK or NG
OK >> Go to EC-1099.
NG >> GO TO 8.
M
PBIB2658E
N
8.CHECK ECM POWER SUPPLY CIRCUIT-III
1. Turn ignition switch OFF and wait at least 10 seconds.
2. Turn ignition switch ON and then OFF. O
Revision: January 2010 EC-709 2010 Sentra
POWER SUPPLY AND GROUND CIRCUIT
< SERVICE INFORMATION > [MR20DE (EXCEPT FOR CALIFORNIA)]
3. Check voltage between ECM terminal 105 and ground with
CONSULT-III or tester.
Voltage: After turning ignition switch OFF, battery
voltage will exist for a few seconds, then drop
approximately 0 V.
OK or NG
OK >> GO TO 14.
NG (Battery voltage does not exist.)>>GO TO 9.
NG (Battery voltage exists for more than a few seconds.)>>GO TO PBIB3037E
11.
9.CHECK ECM POWER SUPPLY CIRCUIT-IV
1. Turn ignition switch OFF and wait at least 10 seconds.
2. Check voltage between ECM terminal 32 and ground with CON-
SULT-III or tester.
Voltage: Battery voltage
OK or NG
OK >> GO TO 10.
NG >> GO TO 11.
PBIA9562J
10.CHECK ECM POWER SUPPLY CIRCUIT-V
1. Disconnect ECM harness connector.
2. Disconnect IPDM E/R harness connector E43.
3. Check harness continuity between ECM terminal 105 and IPDM E/R terminal 4.
Refer to Wiring Diagram.
Continuity should exist.
4. Also check harness for short to ground and short to power.
OK or NG
OK >> GO TO 17.
NG >> Repair open circuit or short to ground or short to power in harness or connectors.
11.CHECK ECM POWER SUPPLY CIRCUIT-VI
1. Disconnect ECM harness connector.
2. Disconnect IPDM E/R harness connector E43.
3. Check harness continuity between ECM terminal 32 and IPDM E/R terminal 7.
Refer to Wiring Diagram.
Continuity should exist.
4. Also check harness for short to ground and short to power.
OK or NG
OK >> GO TO 13.
NG >> GO TO 12.
12.DETECT MALFUNCTIONING PART
Check the following.
• Harness connectors E17, F10
• Harness for open or short between ECM and IPDM E/R
>> Repair open circuit or short to ground or short to power in harness or connectors.
Revision: January 2010 EC-710 2010 Sentra
POWER SUPPLY AND GROUND CIRCUIT
< SERVICE INFORMATION > [MR20DE (EXCEPT FOR CALIFORNIA)]
13.CHECK 20 A FUSE A
1. Disconnect 20 A fuse from IPDM E/R.
2. Check 20 A fuse.
OK or NG EC
OK >> GO TO 17.
NG >> Replace 20 A fuse.
14.CHECK GROUND CONNECTIONS C
Loosen and retighten ground screws on the body.
Refer to EC-711, "Ground Inspection".
• : Vehicle front D
• Body ground (1)
OK or NG
OK >> GO TO 15. E
NG >> Repair or replace ground connections.
BBIA0760E
15.CHECK ECM GROUND CIRCUIT FOR OPEN AND SHORT-II G
1. Disconnect ECM harness connector.
2. Check harness continuity between ECM terminals 10, 11, 107, 108, 109, 112 and ground. H
Refer to Wiring Diagram.
Continuity should exist.
I
3. Also check harness for short to power.
OK or NG
OK >> GO TO 17. J
NG >> GO TO 16.
16.DETECT MALFUNCTIONING PART
K
Check the following.
• Harness connectors E17, F10
• Harness for open or short between ECM and ground
L
>> Repair open circuit or short to power in harness or connectors.
17.CHECK INTERMITTENT INCIDENT M
Refer to EC-706.
OK or NG
OK >> Replace IPDM E/R. Refer to PG-17. N
NG >> Repair open circuit or short to power in harness or connectors.
Ground Inspection INFOID:0000000005285193
O
Ground connections are very important to the proper operation of electrical and electronic circuits. Ground
connections are often exposed to moisture, dirt and other corrosive elements. The corrosion (rust) can
become an unwanted resistance. This unwanted resistance can change the way a circuit works. P
Electronically controlled circuits are very sensitive to proper grounding. A loose or corroded ground can drasti-
cally affect an electronically controlled circuit. A poor or corroded ground can easily affect the circuit. Even
when the ground connection looks clean, there can be a thin film of rust on the surface.
When inspecting a ground connection follow these rules:
• Remove the ground bolt or screw.
• Inspect all mating surfaces for tarnish, dirt, rust, etc.
• Clean as required to assure good contact.
Revision: January 2010 EC-711 2010 Sentra
POWER SUPPLY AND GROUND CIRCUIT
< SERVICE INFORMATION > [MR20DE (EXCEPT FOR CALIFORNIA)]
• Reinstall bolt or screw securely.
• Inspect for “add-on” accessories which may be interfering with the ground circuit.
• If several wires are crimped into one ground eyelet terminal, check for proper crimps. Make sure all of the
wires are clean, securely fastened and providing a good ground path. If multiple wires are cased in one eye-
let make sure no ground wires have excess wire insulation.
For detailed ground distribution information, refer to PG-29, "Ground Distribution".
PBIB1870E
Revision: January 2010 EC-712 2010 Sentra
DTC U0101 CAN COMMUNICATION LINE
< SERVICE INFORMATION > [MR20DE (EXCEPT FOR CALIFORNIA)]
DTC U0101 CAN COMMUNICATION LINE
A
Description INFOID:0000000005285194
CAN (Controller Area Network) is a serial communication line for real time application. It is an on-vehicle mul- EC
tiplex communication line with high data communication speed and excellent error detection ability. Many elec-
tronic control units are equipped onto a vehicle, and each control unit shares information and links with other
control units during operation (not independent). In CAN communication, control units are connected with 2
communication lines (CAN H line, CAN L line) allowing a high rate of information transmission with less wiring. C
Each control unit transmits/receives data but selectively reads required data only.
On Board Diagnosis Logic INFOID:0000000005285195
D
This self-diagnosis has the one trip detection logic.
E
Trouble diagnosis
DTC No. DTC detecting condition Possible cause
name
• CAN communication line between TCM
When ECM is not transmitting or receiving CAN
U0101 Lost communication and ECM F
communication signal of OBD (emission-related
0101 with TCM • CAN communication line is open or short-
diagnosis) with TCM for 2 seconds or more.
ed.
G
DTC Confirmation Procedure INFOID:0000000005285196
1. Turn ignition switch ON and wait at least 3 seconds.
H
2. Check DTC.
3. If DTC is detected, go to EC-714, "Diagnosis Procedure".
I
Revision: January 2010 EC-713 2010 Sentra
DTC U0101 CAN COMMUNICATION LINE
< SERVICE INFORMATION > [MR20DE (EXCEPT FOR CALIFORNIA)]
Wiring Diagram INFOID:0000000005285197
BBWA2870E
Diagnosis Procedure INFOID:0000000005285198
Go to LAN-17, "Trouble Diagnosis Flow Chart".
Revision: January 2010 EC-714 2010 Sentra
DTC U0140 CAN COMMUNICATION LINE
< SERVICE INFORMATION > [MR20DE (EXCEPT FOR CALIFORNIA)]
DTC U0140 CAN COMMUNICATION LINE
A
Description INFOID:0000000005285199
CAN (Controller Area Network) is a serial communication line for real time application. It is an on-vehicle mul- EC
tiplex communication line with high data communication speed and excellent error detection ability. Many elec-
tronic control units are equipped onto a vehicle, and each control unit shares information and links with other
control units during operation (not independent). In CAN communication, control units are connected with 2
communication lines (CAN H line, CAN L line) allowing a high rate of information transmission with less wiring. C
Each control unit transmits/receives data but selectively reads required data only.
On Board Diagnosis Logic INFOID:0000000005285200
D
This self-diagnosis has the one trip detection logic.
E
Trouble diagnosis
DTC No. DTC detecting condition Possible cause
name
• CAN communication line between BCM
When ECM is not transmitting or receiving CAN
U0140 Lost communication and ECM F
communication signal of OBD (emission-related
0140 with BCM • CAN communication line is open or short-
diagnosis) with BCM for 2 seconds or more.
ed.
G
DTC Confirmation Procedure INFOID:0000000005285201
1. Turn ignition switch ON and wait at least 3 seconds.
H
2. Check DTC.
3. If DTC is detected, go to EC-716, "Diagnosis Procedure".
I
Revision: January 2010 EC-715 2010 Sentra
DTC U0140 CAN COMMUNICATION LINE
< SERVICE INFORMATION > [MR20DE (EXCEPT FOR CALIFORNIA)]
Wiring Diagram INFOID:0000000005285202
BBWA2870E
Diagnosis Procedure INFOID:0000000005285203
Go to LAN-17, "Trouble Diagnosis Flow Chart".
Revision: January 2010 EC-716 2010 Sentra
DTC U1001 CAN COMMUNICATION LINE
< SERVICE INFORMATION > [MR20DE (EXCEPT FOR CALIFORNIA)]
DTC U1001 CAN COMMUNICATION LINE
A
Description INFOID:0000000005285204
CAN (Controller Area Network) is a serial communication line for real time application. It is an on-vehicle mul- EC
tiplex communication line with high data communication speed and excellent error detection ability. Many elec-
tronic control units are equipped onto a vehicle, and each control unit shares information and links with other
control units during operation (not independent). In CAN communication, control units are connected with 2
communication lines (CAN H line, CAN L line) allowing a high rate of information transmission with less wiring. C
Each control unit transmits/receives data but selectively reads required data only.
On Board Diagnosis Logic INFOID:0000000005285205
D
The MIL will not light up for this self-diagnosis.
E
Trouble diagnosis
DTC No. DTC detecting condition Possible cause
name
When ECM is not transmitting or receiving CAN • Harness or connectors
U1001 CAN communication
communication signal other than OBD (emission- (CAN communication line is open or F
1001 line
related diagnosis) for 2 seconds or more. shorted.)
DTC Confirmation Procedure INFOID:0000000005285206
G
1. Turn ignition switch ON and wait at least 3 seconds.
2. Check 1st trip DTC. H
3. If 1st trip DTC is detected, go to EC-718, "Diagnosis Procedure".
Revision: January 2010 EC-717 2010 Sentra
DTC U1001 CAN COMMUNICATION LINE
< SERVICE INFORMATION > [MR20DE (EXCEPT FOR CALIFORNIA)]
Wiring Diagram INFOID:0000000005285207
BBWA2870E
Diagnosis Procedure INFOID:0000000005285208
Go to LAN-17, "Trouble Diagnosis Flow Chart".
Revision: January 2010 EC-718 2010 Sentra
DTC P0011 IVT CONTROL
< SERVICE INFORMATION > [MR20DE (EXCEPT FOR CALIFORNIA)]
DTC P0011 IVT CONTROL
A
Description INFOID:0000000005285209
SYSTEM DESCRIPTION EC
Sensor Input signal to ECM ECM function Actuator
Crankshaft position sensor (POS) C
Engine speed and piston position
Camshaft position sensor (PHASE)
Engine coolant temperature sensor Engine coolant temperature
Intake valve Intake valve timing control
Engine oil temperature sensor Engine oil temperature timing control solenoid valve D
ABS actuator and electric unit (control unit)
Vehicle speed*
Combination meter
E
*: This signal is sent to the ECM through CAN communication line.
PBIB3333E
This mechanism hydraulically controls cam phases continuously with the fixed operating angle of the intake K
valve. The ECM receives signals such as crankshaft position, camshaft position, engine speed, and engine
coolant temperature. Then, the ECM sends ON/OFF pulse duty signals to the intake valve timing control sole-
noid valve depending on driving status. This makes it possible to control the shut/open timing of the intake L
valve to increase engine torque in low/mid speed range and output in high-speed range.
CONSULT-III Reference Value in Data Monitor Mode INFOID:0000000005285210
M
Specification data are reference values.
Monitor item Condition Specification N
• Engine: After warming up Idle −5° - 5°CA
• Air conditioner switch: OFF
INT/V TIM (B1) • Shift lever: P or N (CVT), Neutral When revving engine up to 2,000 rpm
(M/T) Approx. 0° - 40°CA O
quickly
• No load
• Engine: After warming up Idle 0% - 2%
• Air conditioner switch: OFF P
INT/V SOL (B1) • Shift lever: P or N (CVT), Neutral When revving engine up to 2,000 rpm
(M/T) Approx. 0% - 90%
quickly
• No load
Revision: January 2010 EC-719 2010 Sentra
DTC P0011 IVT CONTROL
< SERVICE INFORMATION > [MR20DE (EXCEPT FOR CALIFORNIA)]
On Board Diagnosis Logic INFOID:0000000005285211
DTC No. Trouble diagnosis name Detecting condition Possible cause
• Crankshaft position sensor (POS)
• Camshaft position sensor (PHASE)
• Intake valve timing control solenoid valve
P0011 Intake valve timing control There is a gap between angle of target and • Accumulation of debris to the signal pick-up
0011 performance phase-control angle degree. portion of the camshaft
• Timing chain installation
• Foreign matter caught in the oil groove for in-
take valve timing control
FAIL-SAFE MODE
ECM enters in fail-safe mode when the malfunction is detected.
Detected items Engine operating condition in fail-safe mode
Intake valve timing control The signal is not energized to the solenoid valve and the valve control does not function
DTC Confirmation Procedure INFOID:0000000005285212
CAUTION:
Always drive at a safe speed.
NOTE:
• If DTC P0011 is displayed with DTC P0075, first perform trouble diagnosis for DTC P0075.
See EC-734.
• If DTC Confirmation Procedure has been previously conducted, always turn ignition switch OFF and wait at
least 10 seconds before conducting the next test.
TESTING CONDITION:
Before performing the following procedure, confirm that battery voltage is between 10 V and 16 V at
idle.
WITH CONSULT-III
1. Turn ignition switch ON and select “DATA MONITOR” mode with CONSULT-III.
2. Start engine and warm it up to the normal operating temperature.
3. Maintain the following conditions for at least 10 consecutive seconds.
Hold the accelerator pedal as steady as possible.
ENG SPEED 1,200 - 2,000 rpm (A constant rotation is maintained.)
COOLAN TEMP/S More than 60°C (140°F)
B/FUEL SCHDL More than 4.25 msec
P or N position (CVT)
Shift lever
Neutral position (M/T)
4. Let engine idle for 10 seconds.
5. Check 1st trip DTC.
6. If 1st trip DTC is detected, go to EC-721, "Diagnosis Procedure".
If 1st trip DTC is not detected, go to next step.
7. Maintain the following conditions for at least 10 consecutive seconds.
ENG SPEED 1,200 - 3,175 rpm (A constant rotation is maintained.)
COOLAN TEMP/S More than 65°C (149°F)
Shift lever 1st or 2nd position
Driving vehicle uphill
Driving location uphill (Increased engine load will help maintain the driving
conditions required for this test.)
8. Check 1st trip DTC.
Revision: January 2010 EC-720 2010 Sentra
DTC P0011 IVT CONTROL
< SERVICE INFORMATION > [MR20DE (EXCEPT FOR CALIFORNIA)]
9. If 1st trip DTC is detected, go to EC-721, "Diagnosis Procedure".
A
WITH GST
Follow the procedure “WITH CONSULT-III” above.
Diagnosis Procedure INFOID:0000000005285213 EC
1.CHECK OIL PRESSURE WARNING LAMP
1. Start engine. C
2. Check oil pressure warning lamp and confirm it is not illumi-
nated.
OK or NG D
OK >> GO TO 2.
NG >> Go to LU-6, "Inspection".
E
F
PBIA8559J
2.CHECK INTAKE VALVE TIMING CONTROL SOLENOID VALVE
G
Refer to EC-722, "Component Inspection".
OK or NG
OK >> GO TO 3. H
NG >> Replace intake valve timing control solenoid valve.
3.CHECK CRANKSHAFT POSITION SENSOR (POS)
Refer to EC-875, "Component Inspection". I
OK or NG
OK >> GO TO 4.
J
NG >> Replace crankshaft position sensor (POS).
4.CHECK CAMSHAFT POSITION SENSOR (PHASE)
Refer to EC-880, "Component Inspection". K
OK or NG
OK >> GO TO 5.
NG >> Replace camshaft position sensor (PHASE). L
5.CHECK CAMSHAFT (INTAKE)
Check the following. M
• Accumulation of debris to the signal plate of camshaft (1) rear end
• Chipping signal plate of camshaft rear end
OK or NG
N
OK >> GO TO 6.
NG >> Remove debris and clean the signal plate of camshaft
rear end or replace camshaft.
O
PBIA9557J
P
6.CHECK TIMING CHAIN INSTALLATION
Check service records for any recent repairs that may cause timing chain misaligned.
Are there any service records that may cause timing chain misaligned?
Yes or No
Yes >> Check timing chain installation. Refer to EM-40.
No >> GO TO 7.
Revision: January 2010 EC-721 2010 Sentra
DTC P0011 IVT CONTROL
< SERVICE INFORMATION > [MR20DE (EXCEPT FOR CALIFORNIA)]
7.CHECK LUBRICATION CIRCUIT
Refer to EM-50, "Removal and Installation".
OK or NG
OK >> GO TO 8.
NG >> Clean lubrication line.
8.CHECK INTERMITTENT INCIDENT
Refer to EC-706.
For Wiring Diagram, refer to EC-871, "Wiring Diagram" for CKP sensor (POS) and EC-877, "Wiring Diagram"
for CMP sensor (PHASE).
>> INSPECTION END
Component Inspection INFOID:0000000005285214
INTAKE VALVE TIMING CONTROL SOLENOID VALVE
1. Disconnect intake valve timing control solenoid valve harness connector.
2. Check resistance between intake valve timing control solenoid
valve as follows.
Terminal Resistance
1 and 2 6.7 - 7.7 Ω [at 20°C (68°F)]
∞Ω
1 or 2 and ground
(Continuity should not exist.)
If NG, replace intake valve timing control solenoid valve.
If OK, go to next step.
3. Remove intake valve timing control solenoid valve. PBIB0574E
4. Provide 12 V DC between intake valve timing control solenoid
valve terminals and then interrupt it. Make sure that the plunger
moves as shown in the figure.
CAUTION:
Do not apply 12 V DC continuously for 5 seconds or more.
Doing so may result in damage to the coil in intake valve
timing control solenoid valve.
If NG, replace intake valve timing control solenoid valve.
NOTE:
Always replace O-ring when intake valve timing control
solenoid valve is removed.
PBIB2388E
Removal and Installation INFOID:0000000005285215
INTAKE VALVE TIMING CONTROL SOLENOID VALVE
Refer to EM-50.
Revision: January 2010 EC-722 2010 Sentra
DTC P0031, P0032 A/F SENSOR 1 HEATER
< SERVICE INFORMATION > [MR20DE (EXCEPT FOR CALIFORNIA)]
DTC P0031, P0032 A/F SENSOR 1 HEATER
A
Description INFOID:0000000005285216
SYSTEM DESCRIPTION EC
ECM
Sensor Input Signal to ECM Actuator
function C
Camshaft position sensor (PHASE)
Engine speed Air fuel ratio (A/F) sensor 1 Air fuel ratio (A/F) sensor 1 heat-
Crankshaft position sensor (POS)
heater control er
Mass air flow sensor Amount of intake air D
The ECM performs ON/OFF duty control of the A/F sensor 1 heater corresponding to the engine operating
condition to keep the temperature of A/F sensor 1 element at the specified range.
E
CONSULT-III Reference Value in Data Monitor Mode INFOID:0000000005285217
Specification data are reference values.
F
Monitor item Condition Specification
• Engine: After warming up, idle the engine
A/F S1 HTR (B1) 4 - 100%
(More than 140 seconds after starting engine) G
On Board Diagnosis Logic INFOID:0000000005285218
H
Trouble diagnosis
DTC No. DTC detecting condition Possible cause
name
The current amperage in the air fuel ratio (A/F) • Harness or connectors I
Air fuel ratio (A/F)
P0031 sensor 1 heater circuit is out of the normal range. [Air fuel ratio (A/F) sensor 1 heater circuit is
sensor 1 heater
0031 [An excessively low voltage signal is sent to ECM open or shorted.]
control circuit low
through the air fuel ratio (A/F) sensor 1 heater.] • Air fuel ratio (A/F) sensor 1 heater
J
The current amperage in the air fuel ratio (A/F) • Harness or connectors
Air fuel ratio (A/F)
P0032 sensor 1 heater circuit is out of the normal range. [Air fuel ratio (A/F) sensor 1 heater circuit is
sensor 1 heater
0032 [An excessively high voltage signal is sent to ECM shorted.]
control circuit high
through the air fuel ratio (A/F) sensor 1 heater.] • Air fuel ratio (A/F) sensor 1 heater K
DTC Confirmation Procedure INFOID:0000000005285219
L
NOTE:
If DTC Confirmation Procedure has been previously conducted, always turn ignition switch OFF and wait at
least 10 seconds before conducting the next test.
TESTING CONDITION: M
Before performing the following procedure, confirm that battery voltage is 11 V at idle.
1. Start engine and run it for at least 10 seconds at idle speed.
2. Check 1st trip DTC. N
3. If 1st trip DTC is detected, go to EC-725, "Diagnosis Procedure".
Revision: January 2010 EC-723 2010 Sentra
DTC P0031, P0032 A/F SENSOR 1 HEATER
< SERVICE INFORMATION > [MR20DE (EXCEPT FOR CALIFORNIA)]
Wiring Diagram INFOID:0000000005285220
ABBWA0159GB
Specification data are reference values and are measured between each terminal and ground.
Pulse signal is measured by CONSULT-III.
CAUTION:
Revision: January 2010 EC-724 2010 Sentra
DTC P0031, P0032 A/F SENSOR 1 HEATER
< SERVICE INFORMATION > [MR20DE (EXCEPT FOR CALIFORNIA)]
Do not use ECM ground terminals when measuring input/output voltage. Doing so may result in dam-
age to the ECM's transistor. Use a ground other than ECM terminals, such as the ground. A
TERMI-
WIRE
NAL ITEM CONDITION DATA (DC Voltage)
NO.
COLOR EC
Approximately 2.9 - 8.8 V
[Engine is running] C
• Warm-up condition
3 BR/W A/F sensor 1 heater • Idle speed
(More than 140 seconds after starting
engine) D
PBIA8148J
[Engine is running] Approximately 1.8 V E
49 L/R A/F sensor 1 • Warm-up condition Output voltage varies with air fuel
• Engine speed: 2,000 rpm ratio.
53 L/G A/F sensor 1 [Ignition switch: ON] Approximately 2.2 V
F
: Average voltage for pulse signal (Actual pulse signal can be confirmed by oscilloscope.)
Diagnosis Procedure INFOID:0000000005285221
G
1.CHECK GROUND CONNECTIONS
1. Turn ignition switch OFF. H
2. Loosen and retighten ground screws on the body.
Refer to EC-711, "Ground Inspection".
- : Vehicle front
I
- Body ground (1)
OK or NG
OK >> GO TO 2. J
NG >> Repair or replace ground connections.
K
BBIA0760E
2.CHECK AIR FUEL RATIO (A/F) SENSOR 1 POWER SUPPLY CIRCUIT
L
1. Disconnect air fuel ratio (A/F) sensor 1 harness connector (1).
2. Turn ignition switch ON.
- Air fuel ratio (A/F) sensor 1 (2)
M
O
BBIA0764E
Revision: January 2010 EC-725 2010 Sentra
DTC P0031, P0032 A/F SENSOR 1 HEATER
< SERVICE INFORMATION > [MR20DE (EXCEPT FOR CALIFORNIA)]
3. Check voltage between A/F sensor 1 terminal 4 and ground with
CONSULT-III or tester.
Voltage: Battery voltage
OK or NG
OK >> GO TO 4.
NG >> GO TO 3.
PBIB3308E
3.DETECT MALFUNCTIONING PART
Check the following.
• Harness connectors E3, F2
• 10 A fuse
• Harness for open or short between A/F sensor 1 and fuse
>> Repair or replace harness or connectors.
4.CHECK A/F SENSOR 1 HEATER OUTPUT SIGNAL CIRCUIT
1. Turn ignition switch OFF.
2. Disconnect ECM harness connector.
3. Check harness continuity between ECM terminal 8 and A/F sensor 1 terminal 3.
Refer to Wiring Diagram.
Continuity should exist.
4. Also check harness for short to ground and short to power.
OK or NG
OK >> GO TO 5.
NG >> Repair open circuit or short to ground or short to power in harness or connectors.
5.CHECK A/F SENSOR 1 HEATER
Refer to EC-726, "Component Inspection".
OK or NG
OK >> GO TO 6.
NG >> Replace air fuel ratio (A/F) sensor 1.
6.CHECK INTERMITTENT INCIDENT
Perform EC-706.
>> INSPECTION END
Component Inspection INFOID:0000000005285222
AIR FUEL RATIO (A/F) SENSOR 1 HEATER
Revision: January 2010 EC-726 2010 Sentra
DTC P0031, P0032 A/F SENSOR 1 HEATER
< SERVICE INFORMATION > [MR20DE (EXCEPT FOR CALIFORNIA)]
1. Check resistance between A/F sensor 1 terminals as follows.
A
Terminal No. Resistance
3 and 4 1.8 - 2.44 Ω [at 25°C (77°F)]
EC
3 and 1, 2 ∞Ω
4 and 1, 2 (Continuity should not exist)
2. If NG, replace air fuel ratio (A/F) sensor 1. C
CAUTION:
• Discard any A/F sensor which has been dropped from a
height of more than 0.5 m (19.7 in) onto a hard surface such D
as a concrete floor; use a new one.
• Before installing new A/F sensor, clean exhaust system
threads using Heated Oxygen Sensor Thread Cleaner tool J-
43897-18 or J-43897-12 and approved anti-seize lubricant. E
G
PBIB3309E
Removal and Installation INFOID:0000000005285223
H
AIR FUEL RATIO SENSOR HEATER
Refer to EM-23.
I
Revision: January 2010 EC-727 2010 Sentra
DTC P0037, P0038 HO2S2 HEATER
< SERVICE INFORMATION > [MR20DE (EXCEPT FOR CALIFORNIA)]
DTC P0037, P0038 HO2S2 HEATER
Description INFOID:0000000005285224
SYSTEM DESCRIPTION
Sensor Input Signal to ECM ECM Function Actuator
Camshaft position sensor (PHASE)
Engine speed
Crankshaft position sensor (POS)
Heated oxygen sensor 2
Engine coolant tempera- Heated oxygen sensor 2 heater
Engine coolant temperature sensor heater control
ture
Mass air flow sensor Amount of intake air
The ECM performs ON/OFF control of the heated oxygen sensor 2 heater corresponding to the engine speed,
amount of intake air and engine coolant temperature.
OPERATION
Engine speed rpm Heated oxygen sensor 2 heater
Above 3,600 rpm OFF
• Below 3,600 rpm after the following conditions are met.
- Engine: After warming up
ON
- Keeping the engine speed between 3,500 and 4,000 rpm for 1
minute and at idle for 1 minute under no load
CONSULT-III Reference Value in Data Monitor Mode INFOID:0000000005285225
Specification data are reference values.
Monitor item Condition Specification
• Engine speed: Below 3,600 rpm after the following conditions are met
- Engine: After warming up
ON
HO2S2 HTR (B1) - Keeping the engine speed between 3,500 and 4,000 rpm for 1 minute and
at idle for 1 minute under no load.
• Engine speed: Above 3,600 rpm OFF
On Board Diagnosis Logic INFOID:0000000005285226
Trouble diagnosis
DTC No. DTC detecting condition Possible cause
name
The current amperage in the heated oxygen sensor • Harness or connectors
Heated oxygen
P0037 2 heater circuit is out of the normal range. (Heated oxygen sensor 2 heater circuit is
sensor 2 heater
0037 (An excessively low voltage signal is sent to ECM open or shorted.)
control circuit low
through the heated oxygen sensor 2 heater.) • Heated oxygen sensor 2 heater
The current amperage in the heated oxygen sensor • Harness or connectors
Heated oxygen
P0038 2 heater circuit is out of the normal range. (Heated oxygen sensor 2 heater circuit is
sensor 2 heater
0038 (An excessively high voltage signal is sent to ECM shorted.)
control circuit high
through the heated oxygen sensor 2 heater.) • Heated oxygen sensor 2 heater
DTC Confirmation Procedure INFOID:0000000005285227
NOTE:
If DTC Confirmation Procedure has been previously conducted, always turn ignition switch OFF and wait at
least 10 seconds before conducting the next test.
TESTING CONDITION:
Before performing the following procedure, confirm that battery voltage is between 11 V at idle.
WITH CONSULT-III
Revision: January 2010 EC-728 2010 Sentra
DTC P0037, P0038 HO2S2 HEATER
< SERVICE INFORMATION > [MR20DE (EXCEPT FOR CALIFORNIA)]
1. Turn ignition switch ON and select “DATA MONITOR” mode with CONSULT-III.
2. Start engine and warm it up to the normal operating temperature. A
3. Turn ignition switch OFF and wait at least 10 seconds.
4. Start engine and keep the engine speed between 3,500 and 4,000 rpm for at least 1 minute under no load.
EC
5. Let engine idle for 1 minute.
6. Check 1st trip DTC.
7. If 1st trip DTC is detected, go to EC-731, "Diagnosis Procedure". C
WITH GST
Follow the procedure “WITH CONSULT-III” above.
D
Revision: January 2010 EC-729 2010 Sentra
DTC P0037, P0038 HO2S2 HEATER
< SERVICE INFORMATION > [MR20DE (EXCEPT FOR CALIFORNIA)]
Wiring Diagram INFOID:0000000005285228
AABWA0235GB
Specification data are reference values and are measured between each terminal and ground.
Pulse signal is measured by CONSULT-III.
CAUTION:
Revision: January 2010 EC-730 2010 Sentra
DTC P0037, P0038 HO2S2 HEATER
< SERVICE INFORMATION > [MR20DE (EXCEPT FOR CALIFORNIA)]
Do not use ECM ground terminals when measuring input/output voltage. Doing so may result in dam-
age to the ECM's transistor. Use a ground other than ECM terminals, such as the ground. A
TER-
MI- WIRE
NAL COLOR
ITEM CONDITION DATA (DC Voltage) EC
NO.
Approximately 10 V
[Engine is running] C
• Engine speed: Below 3,600 rpm after the fol-
lowing conditions are met.
- Engine: After warming up
- Keeping the engine speed between 3,500 D
Heated oxygen sensor 2 and 4,000 rpm for 1 minute and at idle for 1
5 B/W
heater minute under no load.
PBIA8148J
E
[Ignition switch: ON]
• Engine stopped BATTERY VOLTAGE
[Engine is running] (11 - 14 V)
• Engine speed: Above 3,600 rpm. F
[Engine is running]
• Revving engine from idle to 3,000 rpm quick-
ly after the following conditions are met. G
50 G Heated oxygen sensor 2 - Engine: After warming up 0 - Approximately 1.0 V
- Keeping the engine speed between 3,500
and 4,000 rpm for 1 minute and at idle for 1
minute under no load. H
[Engine is running]
Sensor ground
59 B/Y • Warm-up condition Approximately 0 V
(Heated oxygen sensor 2)
• Idle speed I
: Average voltage for pulse signal (Actual pulse signal can be confirmed by oscilloscope.)
Diagnosis Procedure INFOID:0000000005285229
J
1.CHECK GROUND CONNECTIONS
1. Turn ignition switch OFF. K
2. Loosen and retighten ground screw on the body.
Refer to EC-711, "Ground Inspection".
- : Vehicle front L
- Body ground (1)
OK or NG
OK >> GO TO 2. M
NG >> Repair or replace ground connections.
N
BBIA0760E
2.CHECK HO2S2 POWER SUPPLY CIRCUIT
O
1. Disconnect heated oxygen sensor 2 harness connector (2).
- : Vehicle front
- Heated oxygen sensor 2 (1)
2. Turn ignition switch ON. P
BBIA0751E
Revision: January 2010 EC-731 2010 Sentra
DTC P0037, P0038 HO2S2 HEATER
< SERVICE INFORMATION > [MR20DE (EXCEPT FOR CALIFORNIA)]
3. Check voltage between HO2S2 terminal 2 and ground with
CONSULT-III or tester.
Voltage: Battery voltage
OK or NG
OK >> GO TO 4.
NG >> GO TO 3.
MBIB0186E
3.DETECT MALFUNCTIONING PART
Check the following.
• 10 A fuse
• Harness for open or short between heated oxygen sensor 2 and fuse
>> Repair open circuit or short to ground or short to power in harness or connectors.
4.CHECK HO2S2 OUTPUT SIGNAL CIRCUIT FOR OPEN AND SHORT
1. Turn ignition switch OFF.
2. Disconnect ECM harness connector.
3. Check harness continuity between ECM terminal 5 and HO2S2 terminal 3.
Refer to Wiring Diagram.
Continuity should exist.
4. Also check harness for short to ground and short to power.
OK or NG
OK >> GO TO 6.
NG >> GO TO 5.
5.DETECT MALFUNCTIONING PART
Check the following.
• Harness connectors E17, F10
• Harness for open or short between heated oxygen sensor 2 and ECM
>> Repair open circuit or short to ground or short to power in harness or connectors.
6.CHECK HEATED OXYGEN SENSOR 2 HEATER
Refer to EC-732, "Component Inspection".
OK or NG
OK >> GO TO 7.
NG >> Replace heated oxygen sensor 2.
7.CHECK INTERMITTENT INCIDENT
Refer to EC-706.
>> INSPECTION END
Component Inspection INFOID:0000000005285230
HEATED OXYGEN SENSOR 2 HEATER
Revision: January 2010 EC-732 2010 Sentra
DTC P0037, P0038 HO2S2 HEATER
< SERVICE INFORMATION > [MR20DE (EXCEPT FOR CALIFORNIA)]
1. Check resistance between HO2S2 terminals as follows.
A
Terminal No. Resistance
2 and 3 3.4 - 4.4 Ω [at 25°C (77°F)]
EC
1 and 2, 3, 4 ∞Ω
4 and 1, 2, 3 (Continuity should not exist)
2. If NG, replace heated oxygen sensor 2. C
CAUTION:
• Discard any heated oxygen sensor which has been dropped
from a height of more than 0.5 m (19.7 in) onto a hard surface D
such as a concrete floor; use a new one.
• Before installing new oxygen sensor, clean exhaust system
threads using Oxygen Sensor Thread Cleaner tool J-43897-18
or J-43897-12 and approved anti-seize lubricant. E
G
PBIB3310E
Removal and Installation INFOID:0000000005285231
H
HEATED OXYGEN SENSOR 2
Refer to EM-23.
I
Revision: January 2010 EC-733 2010 Sentra
DTC P0075 IVT CONTROL SOLENOID VALVE
< SERVICE INFORMATION > [MR20DE (EXCEPT FOR CALIFORNIA)]
DTC P0075 IVT CONTROL SOLENOID VALVE
Component Description INFOID:0000000005285232
Intake valve timing control solenoid valve is activated by ON/OFF
pulse duty (ratio) signals from the ECM.
The intake valve timing control solenoid valve changes the oil
amount and direction of flow through intake valve timing control unit
or stops oil flow.
The longer pulse width advances valve angle.
The shorter pulse width retards valve angle.
When ON and OFF pulse widths become equal, the solenoid valve
stops oil pressure flow to fix the intake valve angle at the control
position.
PBIB1842E
CONSULT-III Reference Value in Data Monitor Mode INFOID:0000000005285233
Specification data are reference values.
Monitor item Condition Specification
• Engine: After warming up Idle 0% - 2%
• Air conditioner switch: OFF
INT/V SOL (B1) • Shift lever: P or N (CVT), Neutral When revving engine up to 2,000 rpm
(M/T) Approx. 0% - 90%
quickly
• No load
On Board Diagnosis Logic INFOID:0000000005285234
DTC No. Trouble diagnosis name DTC detecting condition Possible cause
• Harness or connectors
An improper voltage is sent to the ECM
P0075 Intake valve timing control (Intake valve timing control solenoid valve
through intake valve timing control solenoid
0075 solenoid valve circuit circuit is open or shorted.)
valve.
• Intake valve timing control solenoid valve
DTC Confirmation Procedure INFOID:0000000005285235
NOTE:
If DTC Confirmation Procedure has been previously conducted, always turn ignition switch OFF and
wait at least 10 seconds before conducting the next test.
1. Start engine and let it idle for 5 seconds.
2. Check 1st trip DTC.
3. If 1st trip DTC is detected, go to EC-736, "Diagnosis Procedure".
Revision: January 2010 EC-734 2010 Sentra
DTC P0075 IVT CONTROL SOLENOID VALVE
< SERVICE INFORMATION > [MR20DE (EXCEPT FOR CALIFORNIA)]
Wiring Diagram INFOID:0000000005285236
EC
AABWA0234GB
P
Specification data are reference values and are measured between each terminal and ground.
Pulse signal is measured by CONSULT-III.
CAUTION:
Revision: January 2010 EC-735 2010 Sentra
DTC P0075 IVT CONTROL SOLENOID VALVE
< SERVICE INFORMATION > [MR20DE (EXCEPT FOR CALIFORNIA)]
Do not use ECM ground terminals when measuring input/output voltage. Doing so may result in dam-
age to the ECM's transistor. Use a ground other than ECM terminals, such as the ground.
TERMI-
WIRE
NAL ITEM CONDITION DATA (DC Voltage)
COLOR
NO.
[Engine is running]
[Ignition switch: OFF]
0 - 1.0 V
• For a few seconds after turning ignition switch
ECM relay OFF
32 R/G
(Self shut-off)
[Ignition switch: OFF]
BATTERY VOLTAGE
• More than a few seconds after turning ignition
(11 - 14 V)
switch OFF
[Engine is running]
BATTERY VOLTAGE
• Warm-up condition
(11 - 14 V)
• Idle speed
7 - 10 V
Intake valve timing control
73 Y/R
solenoid valve [Engine is running]
• Warm-up condition
• When revving engine up to 2,000 rpm quickly
JMBIA1638GB
BATTERY VOLTAGE
105 G Power supply for ECM [Ignition switch: ON]
(11 - 14 V)
: Average voltage for pulse signal (Actual pulse signal can be confirmed by oscilloscope.)
Diagnosis Procedure INFOID:0000000005285237
1.CHECK INTAKE VALVE TIMING CONTROL SOLENOID VALVE POWER SUPPLY CIRCUIT
1. Turn ignition switch OFF.
2. Disconnect intake valve timing control solenoid valve (1) har-
ness connector.
3. Turn ignition switch ON.
PBIB3323E
4. Check voltage between intake valve timing control solenoid
valve terminal 1 and ground with CONSULT-III or tester.
Voltage: Battery voltage
OK or NG
OK >> GO TO 3.
NG >> GO TO 2.
SEF212S
2.DETECT MALFUNCTION PART
Check the following.
Revision: January 2010 EC-736 2010 Sentra
DTC P0075 IVT CONTROL SOLENOID VALVE
< SERVICE INFORMATION > [MR20DE (EXCEPT FOR CALIFORNIA)]
• Harness connectors E17, F10
• Harness for open or short between intake valve timing control solenoid valve and IPDM E/R A
>> Repair or replace harness or connectors.
3.CHECK INTAKE VALVE TIMING CONTROL SOLENOID VALVE OUTPUT SIGNAL CIRCUIT FOR OPEN EC
AND SHORT
1. Turn ignition switch OFF. C
2. Disconnect ECM harness connector.
3. Check harness continuity between ECM terminal 73 and intake valve timing control solenoid valve termi-
nal 2. Refer to Wiring Diagram.
D
Continuity should exist.
4. Also check harness for short to ground and short to power.
E
OK or NG
OK >> GO TO 4.
NG >> Repair open circuit or short to ground or short to power in harness or connectors.
F
4.CHECK INTAKE VALVE TIMING CONTROL SOLENOID VALVE
Refer to EC-737, "Component Inspection".
OK or NG G
OK >> GO TO 5.
NG >> Replace intake valve timing control solenoid valve.
5.CHECK INTERMITTENT INCIDENT H
Refer to EC-706.
I
>> INSPECTION END
Component Inspection INFOID:0000000005285238
J
INTAKE VALVE TIMING CONTROL SOLENOID VALVE
1. Disconnect intake valve timing control solenoid valve harness connector.
K
2. Check resistance between intake valve timing control solenoid
valve as follows.
L
Terminal Resistance
1 and 2 6.7 - 7.7 Ω [at 20°C (68°F)]
∞Ω M
1 or 2 and ground
(Continuity should not exist.)
If NG, replace intake valve timing control solenoid valve.
If OK, go to next step. N
3. Remove intake valve timing control solenoid valve. PBIB0574E
4. Provide 12 V DC between intake valve timing control solenoid O
valve terminals and then interrupt it. Make sure that the plunger
moves as shown in the figure.
CAUTION:
Do not apply 12 V DC continuously for 5 seconds or more. P
Doing so may result in damage to the coil in intake valve
timing control solenoid valve.
If NG, replace intake valve timing control solenoid valve.
NOTE:
Always replace O-ring when intake valve timing control
solenoid valve is removed.
PBIB2388E
Revision: January 2010 EC-737 2010 Sentra
DTC P0075 IVT CONTROL SOLENOID VALVE
< SERVICE INFORMATION > [MR20DE (EXCEPT FOR CALIFORNIA)]
Removal and Installation INFOID:0000000005285239
INTAKE VALVE TIMING CONTROL SOLENOID VALVE
Refer to EM-40.
Revision: January 2010 EC-738 2010 Sentra
DTC P0101 MAF SENSOR
< SERVICE INFORMATION > [MR20DE (EXCEPT FOR CALIFORNIA)]
DTC P0101 MAF SENSOR
A
Component Description INFOID:0000000005285240
The mass air flow sensor (1) is placed in the stream of intake air. It EC
measures the intake flow rate by measuring a part of the entire
intake flow. The mass air flow sensor controls the temperature of the
hot wire to a certain amount. The heat generated by the hot wire is
reduced as the intake air flows around it. The more air, the greater C
the heat loss.
Therefore, the electric current supplied to hot wire is changed to
maintain the temperature of the hot wire as air flow increases. The D
ECM detects the air flow by means of this current change.
PBIA9559J E
CONSULT-III Reference Value in Data Monitor Mode INFOID:0000000005285241
Specification data are reference values. F
Monitor item Condition Specification
MAS A/F SE-B1 • See EC-698. G
• Engine: After warming up Idle 10% - 35%
• Shift lever: P or N (CVT), Neutral (M/T)
CAL/LD VALUE
• Air conditioner switch: OFF 2,500 rpm 10% - 35% H
• No load
• Engine: After warming up Idle 1.0 - 4.0 g·m/s
• Shift lever: P or N (CVT), Neutral (M/T)
MASS AIRFLOW I
• Air conditioner switch: OFF 2,500 rpm 4.0 - 10.0 g·m/s
• No load
On Board Diagnosis Logic INFOID:0000000005285242
J
DTC No. Trouble diagnosis name DTC detecting condition Possible cause
K
• Harness or connectors
(Mass air flow sensor circuit is
open or shorted.)
A high voltage from the sensor is sent to ECM L
A) • Mass air flow sensor
under light load driving condition.
• EVAP control system pressure
sensor
• Intake air temperature sensor
P0101 Mass air flow sensor cir- M
0101 cuit range/performance • Harness or connectors
(Mass air flow sensor circuit is
open or shorted.)
A low voltage from the sensor is sent to ECM un- • Intake air leaks N
B)
der heavy load driving condition. • Mass air flow sensor
• EVAP control system pressure
sensor
• Intake air temperature sensor O
DTC Confirmation Procedure INFOID:0000000005285243
P
Perform PROCEDURE FOR MALFUNCTION A first.
If the DTC cannot be confirmed, perform PROCEDURE FOR MALFUNCTION B.
NOTE:
If DTC Confirmation Procedure has been previously conducted, always turn ignition switch OFF and wait at
least 10 seconds before conducting the next test.
PROCEDURE FOR MALFUNCTION A
NOTE:
Revision: January 2010 EC-739 2010 Sentra
DTC P0101 MAF SENSOR
< SERVICE INFORMATION > [MR20DE (EXCEPT FOR CALIFORNIA)]
If engine will not start or stops soon, wait at least 10 seconds with engine stopped (Ignition switch ON) instead
of running engine at idle speed.
1. Start engine and warm it up to normal operating temperature.
2. Run engine for at least 10 seconds at idle speed.
3. Check 1st trip DTC.
4. If 1st trip DTC is detected, go to EC-743, "Diagnosis Procedure".
PROCEDURE FOR MALFUNCTION B
CAUTION:
Always drive vehicle at a safe speed.
WITH CONSULT-III
1. Turn ignition switch ON.
2. Start engine and warm it up to normal operating temperature.
If engine cannot be started, go to EC-743, "Diagnosis Procedure".
3. Select “DATA MONITOR” mode with CONSULT-III.
4. Check the voltage of “MAS A/F SE-B1” with “DATA MONITOR”.
5. Increases engine speed to about 4,000 rpm.
6. Monitor the linear voltage rise in response to engine speed
increases.
If NG, go to EC-743, "Diagnosis Procedure".
If OK, go to following step.
PBIB3457E
7. Maintain the following conditions for at least 10 consecutive seconds.
ENG SPEED More than 2,000 rpm
TP SEN 1-B1 More than 1.5 V
TP SEN 2-B1 More than 1.5 V
Shift lever Suitable position
Driving vehicle uphill (Increased engine load) will help
Driving location
maintain the driving conditions required for this test.
8. Check 1st trip DTC.
9. If 1st trip DTC is detected, go to EC-743, "Diagnosis Procedure".
Overall Function Check INFOID:0000000005285244
PROCEDURE FOR MALFUNCTION B
Use this procedure to check the overall function of the mass air flow sensor circuit. During this check, a 1st
DTC might not be confirmed.
WITH GST
1. Start engine and warm it up to normal operating temperature.
Revision: January 2010 EC-740 2010 Sentra
DTC P0101 MAF SENSOR
< SERVICE INFORMATION > [MR20DE (EXCEPT FOR CALIFORNIA)]
2. Select Service $01 with GST.
3. Check the mass air flow sensor signal with Service $01. A
4. Check for linear mass air flow sensor signal value rise in
response to increases to about 4,000 rpm in engine speed.
5. If NG, go to EC-743, "Diagnosis Procedure". EC
SEF534P
Revision: January 2010 EC-741 2010 Sentra
DTC P0101 MAF SENSOR
< SERVICE INFORMATION > [MR20DE (EXCEPT FOR CALIFORNIA)]
Wiring Diagram INFOID:0000000005285245
AABWA0239GB
Specification data are reference values and are measured between each terminal and ground.
CAUTION:
Do not use ECM ground terminals when measuring input/output voltage. Doing so may result in dam-
age to the ECM's transistor. Use a ground other than ECM terminals, such as the ground.
Revision: January 2010 EC-742 2010 Sentra
DTC P0101 MAF SENSOR
< SERVICE INFORMATION > [MR20DE (EXCEPT FOR CALIFORNIA)]
TER- A
MI- WIRE
ITEM CONDITION DATA (DC Voltage)
NAL COLOR
NO.
EC
[Engine is running]
[Ignition switch: OFF]
0 - 1.0 V
• For a few seconds after turning ignition switch
ECM relay OFF
32 R/G
(Self shut-off)
C
[Ignition switch: OFF]
BATTERY VOLTAGE
• More than a few seconds after turning ignition
(11 - 14 V)
switch OFF
D
[Engine is running]
• Warm-up condition 0.9 - 1.2 V
• Idle speed
45 V Mass air flow sensor E
[Engine is running]
• Warm-up condition 1.5 - 1.8 V
• Engine speed: 2,500 rpm
[Engine is running] F
Sensor ground
52 B/W • Warm-up condition Approximately 0 V
(Mass air flow sensor)
• Idle speed
105 G
Power supply for
[Ignition switch: ON]
BATTERY VOLTAGE G
ECM (11 - 14 V)
Diagnosis Procedure INFOID:0000000005285246
H
1.INSPECTION START
Which malfunction (A or B) is duplicated?
I
A or B
A >> GO TO 3.
B >> GO TO 2. J
2.CHECK INTAKE AIR LEAK
Check the following for connections.
• Air duct K
• Vacuum hoses
• Intake air passage between air duct and intake manifold
OK or NG L
OK >> GO TO 3.
NG >> Reconnect the parts.
3.CHECK GROUND CONNECTIONS M
1. Turn ignition switch OFF.
2. Loosen and retighten ground screw on the body.
Refer to EC-711, "Ground Inspection". N
- : Vehicle front
- Body ground (1)
OK or NG O
OK >> GO TO 4.
NG >> Repair or replace ground connections.
P
BBIA0760E
4.CHECK MAF SENSOR POWER SUPPLY CIRCUIT
Revision: January 2010 EC-743 2010 Sentra
DTC P0101 MAF SENSOR
< SERVICE INFORMATION > [MR20DE (EXCEPT FOR CALIFORNIA)]
1. Disconnect mass air flow (MAF) sensor (1) harness connector.
2. Turn ignition switch ON.
BBIA0752E
3. Check voltage between MAF sensor terminal 2 and ground with
CONSULT-III or tester.
Voltage: Battery voltage
OK or NG
OK >> GO TO 6.
NG >> GO TO 5.
PBIB1168E
5.DETECT MALFUNCTIONING PART
Check the following.
• Harness connectors E17, F10
• Harness for open or short between mass air flow sensor and IPDM E/R
• Harness for open or short between mass air flow sensor and ECM
>> Repair open circuit or short to ground or short to power in harness or connectors.
6.CHECK MAF SENSOR GROUND CIRCUIT FOR OPEN AND SHORT
1. Turn ignition switch OFF.
2. Disconnect ECM harness connector.
3. Check harness continuity between MAF sensor terminal 3 and ECM terminal 52.
Refer to Wiring Diagram.
Continuity should exist.
4. Also check harness for short to ground and short to power.
OK or NG
OK >> GO TO 7.
NG >> Repair open circuit or short to ground or short to power in harness or connectors.
7.CHECK MAF SENSOR INPUT SIGNAL CIRCUIT FOR OPEN AND SHORT
1. Check harness continuity between MAF sensor terminal 4 and ECM terminal 45.
Refer to Wiring Diagram.
Continuity should exist.
2. Also check harness for short to ground and short to power.
OK or NG
OK >> GO TO 8.
NG >> Repair open circuit or short to ground or short or short to power in harness or connectors.
8.CHECK INTAKE AIR TEMPERATURE SENSOR
Refer to EC-775, "Component Inspection".
OK or NG
Revision: January 2010 EC-744 2010 Sentra
DTC P0101 MAF SENSOR
< SERVICE INFORMATION > [MR20DE (EXCEPT FOR CALIFORNIA)]
OK >> GO TO 9.
NG >> Replace mas air flow sensor (with intake air temperature sensor). A
9.CHECK EVAP CONTROL SYSTEM PRESSURE SENSOR
Refer to EC-927, "Component Inspection".
EC
OK or NG
OK >> GO TO 10.
NG >> Replace EVAP control system pressure sensor.
C
10.CHECK MASS AIR FLOW SENSOR
Refer to EC-745, "Component Inspection".
OK or NG D
OK >> GO TO 11.
NG >> Replace mass air flow sensor.
11.CHECK INTERMITTENT INCIDENT E
Perform EC-706.
F
>> INSPECTION END
Component Inspection INFOID:0000000005285247
G
MASS AIR FLOW SENSOR
WITH CONSULT-III H
1. Reconnect all harness connectors disconnected.
2. Start engine and warm it up to normal operating temperature.
3. Connect CONSULT-III and select “DATA MONITOR” mode. I
4. Select “MAS A/F SE-B1” and check indication under the following conditions.
J
Condition MAS A/F SE-B1 (V)
Ignition switch ON (Engine stopped.) Approx 0.4
Idle (Engine is warmed-up to normal operating
0.9 - 1.2
K
temperature.)
2,500 rpm (Engine is warmed-up to normal oper-
1.5 - 1.8
ating temperature.) L
Idle to about 4,000 rpm 0.9 - 1.2 to 2.4*
*: Check for linear voltage rise in response to engine being increased to about 4,000 rpm.
5. If the voltage is out of specification, proceed the following. M
a. Check for the cause of uneven air flow through mass air flow sensor. Refer to following.
• Crushed air ducts
• Malfunctioning seal of air cleaner element N
• Uneven dirt of air cleaner element
• Improper specification of intake air system parts
b. If NG, repair or replace malfunctioning part and perform step 2 to 4 again. O
If OK, go to next step.
6. Turn ignition switch OFF.
7. Disconnect mass air flow sensor harness connector and reconnect it again. P
8. Perform step 2 to 4 again.
9. If NG, clean or replace mass air flow sensor.
WITHOUT CONSULT-III
1. Reconnect all harness connectors disconnected.
2. Start engine and warm it up to normal operating temperature.
Revision: January 2010 EC-745 2010 Sentra
DTC P0101 MAF SENSOR
< SERVICE INFORMATION > [MR20DE (EXCEPT FOR CALIFORNIA)]
3. Check voltage between ECM terminal 45 (Mass air flow sensor
signal) and ground.
Condition Voltage (V)
Ignition switch ON (Engine stopped.) Approx 0.4
Idle (Engine is warmed-up to normal operating tem-
0.9 - 1.2
perature.)
2,500 rpm (Engine is warmed-up to normal operating
1.5 - 1.8
temperature.)
Idle to about 4,000 rpm 0.9 - 1.2 to 2.4* PBIA9564J
*: Check for linear voltage rise in response to engine being increased to about 4,000 rpm.
4. If the voltage is out of specification, proceed the following.
a. Check for the cause of uneven air flow through mass air flow sensor. Refer to following.
• Crushed air ducts
• Malfunctioning seal of air cleaner element
• Uneven dirt of air cleaner element
• Improper specification of intake air system parts
b. If NG, repair or replace malfunctioning part and perform step 2 and 3 again.
If OK, go to next step.
5. Turn ignition switch OFF.
6. Disconnect mass air flow sensor harness connector and reconnect it again.
7. Perform step 2 and 3 again.
8. If NG, clean or replace mass air flow sensor.
Removal and Installation INFOID:0000000005285248
MASS AIR FLOW SENSOR
Refer to EM-16.
Revision: January 2010 EC-746 2010 Sentra
DTC P0102, P0103 MAF SENSOR
< SERVICE INFORMATION > [MR20DE (EXCEPT FOR CALIFORNIA)]
DTC P0102, P0103 MAF SENSOR
A
Component Description INFOID:0000000005285249
The mass air flow sensor (1) is placed in the stream of intake air. It EC
measures the intake flow rate by measuring a part of the entire
intake flow. The mass air flow sensor controls the temperature of the
hot wire to a certain amount. The heat generated by the hot wire is
reduced as the intake air flows around it. The more air, the greater C
the heat loss.
Therefore, the electric current supplied to hot wire is changed to
maintain the temperature of the hot wire as air flow increases. The D
ECM detects the air flow by means of this current change.
PBIA9559J E
CONSULT-III Reference Value in Data Monitor Mode INFOID:0000000005285250
Specification data are reference values. F
Monitor item Condition Specification
MAS A/F SE-B1 See EC-698. G
• Engine: After warming up Idle 10% - 35%
• Shift lever: P or N (CVT), Neutral
CAL/LD VALUE (M/T) H
• Air conditioner switch: OFF 2,500 rpm 10% - 35%
• No load
• Engine: After warming up Idle 1.0 - 4.0 g·m/s
• Shift lever: P or N (CVT), Neutral I
MASS AIRFLOW (M/T)
• Air conditioner switch: OFF 2,500 rpm 4.0 - 10.0 g·m/s
• No load
J
On Board Diagnosis Logic INFOID:0000000005285251
These self-diagnoses have the one trip detection logic. K
Trouble diagnosis
DTC No. DTC detecting condition Possible cause
name
L
• Harness or connectors
(Mass air flow sensor circuit is open or short-
P0102 Mass air flow sensor An excessively low voltage from the sensor is sent
ed.)
0102 circuit low input to ECM.
• Intake air leaks M
• Mass air flow sensor
• Harness or connectors
P0103 Mass air flow sensor An excessively high voltage from the sensor is (Mass air flow sensor circuit is open or short- N
0103 circuit high input sent to ECM. ed.)
• Mass air flow sensor
FAIL-SAFE MODE O
When the malfunction is detected, the ECM enters fail-safe mode and the MIL lights up.
Detected items Engine operating condition in fail-safe mode
P
Mass air flow sensor circuit Engine speed will not rise more than 2,400 rpm due to the fuel cut.
DTC Confirmation Procedure INFOID:0000000005285252
NOTE:
If DTC Confirmation Procedure has been previously conducted, always turn ignition switch OFF and wait at
least 10 seconds before conducting the next test.
Revision: January 2010 EC-747 2010 Sentra
DTC P0102, P0103 MAF SENSOR
< SERVICE INFORMATION > [MR20DE (EXCEPT FOR CALIFORNIA)]
PROCEDURE FOR DTC P0102
1. Start engine and wait at least 5 seconds.
2. Check DTC.
3. If DTC is detected, go to EC-750, "Diagnosis Procedure".
PROCEDURE FOR DTC P0103
1. Turn ignition switch ON and wait at least 5 seconds.
2. Check DTC.
3. If DTC is detected, go to EC-750, "Diagnosis Procedure".
If DTC is not detected, go to next step.
4. Start engine and wait at least 5 seconds
5. Check DTC.
6. If DTC is detected, go to EC-750, "Diagnosis Procedure".
Revision: January 2010 EC-748 2010 Sentra
DTC P0102, P0103 MAF SENSOR
< SERVICE INFORMATION > [MR20DE (EXCEPT FOR CALIFORNIA)]
Wiring Diagram INFOID:0000000005285253
EC
AABWA0239GB
P
Specification data are reference values and are measured between each terminal and ground.
CAUTION:
Do not use ECM ground terminals when measuring input/output voltage. Doing so may result in dam-
age to the ECM's transistor. Use a ground other than ECM terminals, such as the ground.
Revision: January 2010 EC-749 2010 Sentra
DTC P0102, P0103 MAF SENSOR
< SERVICE INFORMATION > [MR20DE (EXCEPT FOR CALIFORNIA)]
TER-
MI- WIRE
ITEM CONDITION DATA (DC Voltage)
NAL COLOR
NO.
[Engine is running]
[Ignition switch: OFF]
0 - 1.0 V
• For a few seconds after turning ignition
ECM relay switch OFF
32 R/G
(Self shut-off)
[Ignition switch: OFF]
BATTERY VOLTAGE
• More than a few seconds after turning igni-
(11 - 14 V)
tion switch OFF
[Engine is running]
• Warm-up condition 0.9 - 1.2 V
• Idle speed
45 V Mass air flow sensor
[Engine is running]
• Warm-up condition 1.5 - 1.8 V
• Engine speed: 2,500 rpm
[Engine is running]
Sensor ground
52 B/W • Warm-up condition Approximately 0 V
(Mass air flow sensor)
• Idle speed
BATTERY VOLTAGE
105 G Power supply for ECM [Ignition switch: ON]
(11 - 14 V)
Diagnosis Procedure INFOID:0000000005285254
1.INSPECTION START
Which malfunction (P0102 or P0103) is duplicated?
P0102 or P0103
P0102 >> GO TO 2.
P0103 >> GO TO 3.
2.CHECK INTAKE SYSTEM
Check the following for connection.
• Air duct
• Vacuum hoses
• Intake air passage between air duct and intake manifold
OK or NG
OK >> GO TO 3.
NG >> Reconnect the parts.
3.CHECK GROUND CONNECTIONS
1. Turn ignition switch OFF.
2. Loosen and retighten ground screws on the body.
Refer to EC-711, "Ground Inspection".
- : Vehicle front
- Body ground (1)
OK or NG
OK >> GO TO 4.
NG >> Repair or replace ground connections.
BBIA0760E
4.CHECK MAF SENSOR POWER SUPPLY CIRCUIT
Revision: January 2010 EC-750 2010 Sentra
DTC P0102, P0103 MAF SENSOR
< SERVICE INFORMATION > [MR20DE (EXCEPT FOR CALIFORNIA)]
1. Disconnect mass air flow (MAF) sensor (1) harness connector.
2. Turn ignition switch ON. A
EC
BBIA0752E
D
3. Check voltage between MAF sensor terminal 2 and ground with
CONSULT-III or tester.
E
Voltage: Battery voltage
OK or NG
OK >> GO TO 6. F
NG >> GO TO 5.
G
PBIB1168E
5.DETECT MALFUNCTIONING PART H
Check the following.
• Harness connectors E17, F10
• Harness for open or short between mass air flow sensor and ECM
I
• Harness for open or short between mass air flow sensor and IPDM E/R
>> Repair open circuit or short to ground or short to power in harness or connectors. J
6.CHECK MAF SENSOR GROUND CIRCUIT FOR OPEN AND SHORT
1. Turn ignition switch OFF.
2. Disconnect ECM harness connector. K
3. Check harness continuity between MAF sensor terminal 3 and ECM terminal 52.
Refer to Wiring Diagram.
L
Continuity should exist.
4. Also check harness for short to ground and short to power.
OK or NG M
OK >> GO TO 7.
NG >> Repair open circuit or short to ground or short to power in harness or connectors.
7.CHECK MAF SENSOR INPUT SIGNAL CIRCUIT FOR OPEN AND SHORT N
1. Check harness continuity between MAF sensor terminal 4 and ECM terminal 45.
Refer to Wiring Diagram.
O
Continuity should exist.
2. Also check harness for short to ground and short to power. P
OK or NG
OK >> GO TO 8.
NG >> Repair open circuit or short to ground or short to power in harness or connectors.
8.CHECK MASS AIR FLOW SENSOR
Refer to EC-752, "Component Inspection".
OK or NG
Revision: January 2010 EC-751 2010 Sentra
DTC P0102, P0103 MAF SENSOR
< SERVICE INFORMATION > [MR20DE (EXCEPT FOR CALIFORNIA)]
OK >> GO TO 9.
NG >> Replace mass air flow sensor.
9.CHECK INTERMITTENT INCIDENT
Refer to EC-706.
>> INSPECTION END
Component Inspection INFOID:0000000005285255
MASS AIR FLOW SENSOR
WITH CONSULT-III
1. Reconnect all harness connectors disconnected.
2. Start engine and warm it up to normal operating temperature.
3. Connect CONSULT-III and select “DATA MONITOR” mode.
4. Select “MAS A/F SE-B1” and check indication under the following conditions.
Condition MAS A/F SE-B1 (V)
Ignition switch ON (Engine stopped.) Approx 0.4
Idle (Engine is warmed-up to normal
0.9 - 1.2
operating temperature.)
2,500 rpm (Engine is warmed-up to
1.5 - 1.8
normal operating temperature.)
Idle to about 4,000 rpm 0.9 - 1.2 to 2.4*
*: Check for linear voltage rise in response to engine being increased to about 4,000 rpm.
5. If the voltage is out of specification, proceed the following.
a. Check for the cause of uneven air flow through mass air flow sensor. Refer to following.
• Crushed air ducts
• Malfunctioning seal of air cleaner element
• Uneven dirt of air cleaner element
• Improper specification of intake air system parts
b. If NG, repair or replace malfunctioning part and perform step 2 to 4 again.
If OK, go to next step.
6. Turn ignition switch OFF.
7. Disconnect mass air flow sensor harness connector and reconnect it again.
8. Perform step 2 to 4 again.
9. If NG, clean or replace mass air flow sensor.
WITHOUT CONSULT-III
1. Reconnect all harness connectors disconnected.
2. Start engine and warm it up to normal operating temperature.
3. Check voltage between ECM terminal 45 (Mass air flow sensor
signal) and ground.
Condition Voltage (V)
Ignition switch ON (Engine stopped.) Approx 0.4
Idle (Engine is warmed-up to normal
0.9 - 1.2
operating temperature.)
2,500 rpm (Engine is warmed-up to
1.5 - 1.8
normal operating temperature.)
Idle to about 4,000 rpm 0.9 - 1.2 to 2.4* PBIA9564J
*: Check for linear voltage rise in response to engine being increased to about 4,000 rpm.
Revision: January 2010 EC-752 2010 Sentra
DTC P0102, P0103 MAF SENSOR
< SERVICE INFORMATION > [MR20DE (EXCEPT FOR CALIFORNIA)]
4. If the voltage is out of specification, proceed the following.
a. Check for the cause of uneven air flow through mass air flow sensor. Refer to following. A
• Crushed air ducts
• Malfunctioning seal of air cleaner element
• Uneven dirt of air cleaner element EC
• Improper specification of intake air system parts
b. If NG, repair or replace malfunctioning part and perform step 2 and 3 again.
If OK, go to next step.
C
5. Turn ignition switch OFF.
6. Disconnect mass air flow sensor harness connector and reconnect it again.
7. Perform step 2 and 3 again. D
8. If NG, clean or replace mass air flow sensor.
Removal and Installation INFOID:0000000005285256
E
MASS AIR FLOW SENSOR
Refer to EM-16.
F
Revision: January 2010 EC-753 2010 Sentra
DTC P0112, P0113 IAT SENSOR
< SERVICE INFORMATION > [MR20DE (EXCEPT FOR CALIFORNIA)]
DTC P0112, P0113 IAT SENSOR
Component Description INFOID:0000000005285257
The intake air temperature sensor is built-into mass air flow sensor
(1). The sensor detects intake air temperature and transmits a signal
to the ECM.
The temperature sensing unit uses a thermistor which is sensitive to
the change in temperature. Electrical resistance of the thermistor
decreases in response to the temperature rise.
PBIA9559J
<Reference data>
Intake air temperature
Voltage* (V) Resistance (kΩ)
[°C (°F)]
25 (77) 3.3 1.800 - 2.200
80 (176) 1.2 0.283 - 0.359
*: This data is reference value and is measured between ECM terminal 46 (Intake air
temperature sensor) and ground.
CAUTION:
Do not use ECM ground terminals when measuring input/output SEF012P
voltage. Doing so may result in damage to the ECM's transistor.
Use a ground other than ECM terminals, such as the ground.
On Board Diagnosis Logic INFOID:0000000005285258
Trouble diagnosis
DTC No. DTC detecting condition Possible cause
name
Intake air tempera-
P0112 An excessively low voltage from the sensor is
ture sensor circuit • Harness or connectors
0112 sent to ECM.
low input (Intake air temperature sensor circuit is open
Intake air tempera- or shorted.)
P0113 An excessively high voltage from the sensor is • Intake air temperature sensor
ture sensor circuit
0113 sent to ECM.
high input
DTC Confirmation Procedure INFOID:0000000005285259
NOTE:
If DTC Confirmation Procedure has been previously conducted, always turn ignition switch OFF and wait at
least 10 seconds before conducting the next test.
1. Turn ignition switch ON and wait at least 5 seconds.
2. Check 1st trip DTC.
3. If 1st trip DTC is detected, go to EC-755, "Diagnosis Procedure".
Revision: January 2010 EC-754 2010 Sentra
DTC P0112, P0113 IAT SENSOR
< SERVICE INFORMATION > [MR20DE (EXCEPT FOR CALIFORNIA)]
Wiring Diagram INFOID:0000000005285260
EC
BBWA2875E
P
Diagnosis Procedure INFOID:0000000005285261
1.CHECK GROUND CONNECTIONS
1. Turn ignition switch OFF.
Revision: January 2010 EC-755 2010 Sentra
DTC P0112, P0113 IAT SENSOR
< SERVICE INFORMATION > [MR20DE (EXCEPT FOR CALIFORNIA)]
2. Loosen and retighten ground screws on the body.
Refer to EC-711, "Ground Inspection".
- : Vehicle front
- Body ground (1)
OK or NG
OK >> GO TO 2.
NG >> Repair or replace ground connections.
BBIA0760E
2.CHECK INTAKE AIR TEMPERATURE SENSOR POWER SUPPLY CIRCUIT
1. Disconnect mass air flow sensor (with intake air temperature
sensor) (1) harness connector.
2. Turn ignition switch ON.
BBIA0752E
3. Check voltage between mass air flow sensor terminal 5 and
ground with CONSULT-III or tester.
Voltage: Approximately 5 V
OK or NG
OK >> GO TO 3.
NG >> Repair open circuit or short to ground or short to power
in harness or connectors.
PBIB1169E
3.CHECK INTAKE AIR TEMPERATURE SENSOR GROUND CIRCUIT FOR OPEN AND SHORT
1. Turn ignition switch OFF.
2. Disconnect ECM harness connector.
3. Check harness continuity between mass air flow sensor terminal 6 and ECM terminal 55.
Refer to Wiring Diagram.
Continuity should exist.
4. Also check harness for short to ground and short to power.
OK or NG
OK >> GO TO 4.
NG >> Repair open circuit or short to ground or short to power in harness or connectors.
4.CHECK INTAKE AIR TEMPERATURE SENSOR
Refer to EC-757, "Component Inspection".
OK or NG
OK >> GO TO 5.
NG >> Replace mass air flow sensor (with intake air temperature sensor).
5.CHECK INTERMITTENT INCIDENT
Refer to EC-706.
Revision: January 2010 EC-756 2010 Sentra
DTC P0112, P0113 IAT SENSOR
< SERVICE INFORMATION > [MR20DE (EXCEPT FOR CALIFORNIA)]
>> INSPECTION END
A
Component Inspection INFOID:0000000005285262
INTAKE AIR TEMPERATURE SENSOR
EC
1. Check resistance between mass air flow sensor (1) terminals 5
and 6 under the following conditions.
C
Intake air temperature [°C (°F)] Resistance (kΩ)
25 (77) 1.800 - 2.200
2. If NG, replace mass air flow sensor (with intake air temperature D
sensor).
E
PBIA9559J
SEF012P
I
Removal and Installation INFOID:0000000005285263
MASS AIR FLOW SENSOR J
Refer to EM-16.
Revision: January 2010 EC-757 2010 Sentra
DTC P0116 ECT SENSOR
< SERVICE INFORMATION > [MR20DE (EXCEPT FOR CALIFORNIA)]
DTC P0116 ECT SENSOR
Component Description INFOID:0000000005285264
The engine coolant temperature sensor is used to detect the engine
coolant temperature. The sensor modifies a voltage signal from the
ECM. The modified signal returns to the ECM as the engine coolant
temperature input. The sensor uses a thermistor which is sensitive to
the change in temperature. The electrical resistance of the ther-
mistor decreases as temperature increases.
SEF594K
<Reference data>
Engine coolant temperature
Voltage* (V) Resistance (kΩ)
[°C (°F)]
–10 (14) 4.4 7.0 - 11.4
20 (68) 3.5 2.1 - 2.9
50 (122) 2.2 0.68 - 1.00
90 (194) 0.9 0.236 - 0.260
*: This data is reference value and is measured between ECM terminal 38 (Engine
SEF012P
coolant temperature sensor) and ground.
CAUTION:
Do not use ECM ground terminals when measuring input/output voltage. Doing so may result in dam-
age to the ECM's transistor. Use a ground other than ECM terminals, such as the ground.
On Board Diagnosis Logic INFOID:0000000005285265
NOTE:
If DTC P0116 is displayed with P0117 or P0118, first perform the trouble diagnosis for DTC P0117,
P0118. Refer to EC-761.
DTC No. Trouble diagnosis name DTC detecting condition Possible cause
Engine coolant temperature signal from engine
Engine coolant tempera- • Harness or connectors
P0116 coolant temperature sensor does not fluctuate,
ture sensor circuit range/ (High or low resistance in the circuit)
0116 even when some time has passed after starting
performance • Engine coolant temperature sensor
the engine with pre-warming up condition.
DTC Confirmation Procedure INFOID:0000000005285266
NOTE:
If DTC Confirmation Procedure has been previously conducted, always turn ignition switch OFF and wait at
least 10 seconds before conducting the next test.
TESTING CONDITION:
Before performing the following procedure, do not add fuel.
1. Start engine and warm it up to normal operating temperature.
2. Rev engine up to 2,000 rpm for more than10 minutes.
3. Move the vehicle to a cool place, then stop engine and turn ignition switch OFF.
4. Check resistance between “fuel level sensor unit and fuel pump” terminals 4 and 5.
5. Soak the vehicle until the resistance between “fuel level sensor unit and fuel pump” terminals 4 and 5
becomes 0.5 kΩ higher than the value measured before soaking.
CAUTION:
Never turn ignition switch ON during soaking time.
Revision: January 2010 EC-758 2010 Sentra
DTC P0116 ECT SENSOR
< SERVICE INFORMATION > [MR20DE (EXCEPT FOR CALIFORNIA)]
NOTE:
Soak time changes depending on ambient air temperature. It may take several hours. A
6. Start engine and let it idle for 20 minutes.
7. Check 1st trip DTC.
8. If 1st trip DTC is detected, go to EC-759, "Diagnosis Procedure". EC
Diagnosis Procedure INFOID:0000000005285267
1.CHECK GROUND CONNECTIONS C
1. Turn ignition switch OFF.
2. Loosen and retighten ground screws on the body. D
Refer to EC-711, "Ground Inspection".
- : Vehicle front
- Body ground (1)
E
OK or NG
OK >> GO TO 2.
NG >> Repair or replace ground connections.
F
BBIA0760E G
2.CHECK ENGINE COOLANT TEMPERATURE SENSOR
Refer to EC-759, "Component Inspection".
H
OK or NG
OK >> GO TO 3.
NG >> Replace engine coolant temperature sensor.
I
3.CHECK INTERMITTENT INCIDENT
Refer to EC-706.
Refer to EC-763, "Wiring Diagram". J
>> INSPECTION END
K
Component Inspection INFOID:0000000005285268
ENGINE COOLANT TEMPERATURE SENSOR L
1. Check resistance between engine coolant temperature sensor
terminals 1 and 2 as shown in the figure.
M
O
PBIB2005E
Revision: January 2010 EC-759 2010 Sentra
DTC P0116 ECT SENSOR
< SERVICE INFORMATION > [MR20DE (EXCEPT FOR CALIFORNIA)]
Temperature [°C (°F)] Resistance (kΩ)
20 (68) 2.1 - 2.9
50 (122) 0.68 - 1.00
90 (194) 0.236 - 0.260
2. If NG, replace engine coolant temperature sensor.
SEF012P
Removal and Installation INFOID:0000000005285269
ENGINE COOLANT TEMPERATURE SENSOR
Refer to EM-65.
Revision: January 2010 EC-760 2010 Sentra
DTC P0117, P0118 ECT SENSOR
< SERVICE INFORMATION > [MR20DE (EXCEPT FOR CALIFORNIA)]
DTC P0117, P0118 ECT SENSOR
A
Component Description INFOID:0000000005285270
The engine coolant temperature sensor is used to detect the engine EC
coolant temperature. The sensor modifies a voltage signal from the
ECM. The modified signal returns to the ECM as the engine coolant
temperature input. The sensor uses a thermistor which is sensitive to
the change in temperature. The electrical resistance of the ther- C
mistor decreases as temperature increases.
SEF594K E
<Reference data>
F
Engine coolant temperature
Voltage* (V) Resistance (kΩ)
[°C (°F)]
–10 (14) 4.4 7.0 - 11.4 G
20 (68) 3.5 2.1 - 2.9
50 (122) 2.2 0.68 - 1.00
H
90 (194) 0.9 0.236 - 0.260
*: This data is reference value and is measured between ECM terminal 38 (Engine
SEF012P
coolant temperature sensor) and ground.
CAUTION: I
Do not use ECM ground terminals when measuring input/output voltage. Doing so may result in dam-
age to the ECM's transistor. Use a ground other than ECM terminals, such as the ground.
J
On Board Diagnosis Logic INFOID:0000000005285271
These self-diagnoses have the one trip detection logic.
K
Trouble Diagnosis
DTC No. DTC Detecting Condition Possible Cause
Name
Engine coolant tem- L
P0117 An excessively low voltage from the sensor is
perature sensor cir- • Harness or connectors
0117 sent to ECM.
cuit low input (Engine coolant temperature sensor circuit is
Engine coolant tem- open or shorted.)
P0118 An excessively high voltage from the sensor is M
perature sensor cir- • Engine coolant temperature sensor
0118 sent to ECM.
cuit high input
FAIL-SAFE MODE N
When the malfunction is detected, the ECM enters fail-safe mode and the MIL lights up.
Revision: January 2010 EC-761 2010 Sentra
DTC P0117, P0118 ECT SENSOR
< SERVICE INFORMATION > [MR20DE (EXCEPT FOR CALIFORNIA)]
Detected items Engine operating condition in fail-safe mode
Engine coolant temperature will be determined by ECM based on the following condition. CONSULT-III dis-
plays the engine coolant temperature decided by ECM.
Engine coolant temperature decided
Condition
(CONSULT-III display)
Engine coolant temper- Just as ignition switch is turned ON or START 40°C (104°F)
ature sensor circuit Approx 4 minutes or more after engine starting. 80°C (176°F)
40 - 80°C (104 - 176°F)
Except as shown above
(Depends on the time)
When the fail-safe system for engine coolant temperature sensor is activated, the cooling fan operates while
engine is running.
DTC Confirmation Procedure INFOID:0000000005285272
NOTE:
If DTC Confirmation Procedure has been previously conducted, always turn ignition switch OFF and wait at
least 10 seconds before conducting the next test.
1. Turn ignition switch ON and wait at least 5 seconds.
2. Check DTC.
3. If DTC is detected, go to EC-763, "Diagnosis Procedure".
Revision: January 2010 EC-762 2010 Sentra
DTC P0117, P0118 ECT SENSOR
< SERVICE INFORMATION > [MR20DE (EXCEPT FOR CALIFORNIA)]
Wiring Diagram INFOID:0000000005285273
EC
BBWA2876E
P
Diagnosis Procedure INFOID:0000000005285274
1.CHECK GROUND CONNECTIONS
1. Turn ignition switch OFF.
Revision: January 2010 EC-763 2010 Sentra
DTC P0117, P0118 ECT SENSOR
< SERVICE INFORMATION > [MR20DE (EXCEPT FOR CALIFORNIA)]
2. Loosen and retighten ground screws on the body.
Refer to EC-711, "Ground Inspection".
- : Vehicle front
- Body ground (1)
OK or NG
OK >> GO TO 2.
NG >> Repair or replace ground connections.
BBIA0760E
2.CHECK ECT SENSOR POWER SUPPLY CIRCUIT
1. Disconnect engine coolant temperature (ECT) sensor (1) har-
ness connector.
- : Vehicle front
2. Turn ignition switch ON.
PBIB3324E
3. Check voltage between ECT sensor terminal 1 and ground with
CONSULT-III or tester.
Voltage: Approximately 5 V
OK or NG
OK >> GO TO 3.
NG >> Repair open circuit or short to ground or short to power
in harness or connectors.
PBIB0080E
3.CHECK ECT SENSOR GROUND CIRCUIT FOR OPEN AND SHORT
1. Turn ignition switch OFF.
2. Disconnect ECM harness connector.
3. Check harness continuity between ECM terminal 44 and ECT sensor terminal 2.
Refer to Wiring Diagram.
Continuity should exist.
4. Also check harness for short to ground and short to power.
OK or NG
OK >> GO TO 4.
NG >> Repair open circuit or short to ground or short to power in harness or connectors.
4.CHECK ENGINE COOLANT TEMPERATURE SENSOR
Refer to EC-765, "Component Inspection".
OK or NG
OK >> GO TO 5.
NG >> Replace engine coolant temperature sensor.
5.CHECK INTERMITTENT INCIDENT
Refer to EC-706.
Revision: January 2010 EC-764 2010 Sentra
DTC P0117, P0118 ECT SENSOR
< SERVICE INFORMATION > [MR20DE (EXCEPT FOR CALIFORNIA)]
>> INSPECTION END
A
Component Inspection INFOID:0000000005285275
ENGINE COOLANT TEMPERATURE SENSOR
EC
1. Check resistance between engine coolant temperature sensor
terminals 1 and 2 as shown in the figure.
C
E
PBIB2005E
F
Temperature [°C (°F)] Resistance (kΩ)
20 (68) 2.1 - 2.9
50 (122) 0.68 - 1.00 G
90 (194) 0.236 - 0.260
2. If NG, replace engine coolant temperature sensor. H
SEF012P I
Removal and Installation INFOID:0000000005285276
J
ENGINE COOLANT TEMPERATURE SENSOR
Refer to EM-65.
Revision: January 2010 EC-765 2010 Sentra
DTC P0122, P0123 TP SENSOR
< SERVICE INFORMATION > [MR20DE (EXCEPT FOR CALIFORNIA)]
DTC P0122, P0123 TP SENSOR
Component Description INFOID:0000000005285277
Electric throttle control actuator consists of throttle control motor,
throttle position sensor, etc. The throttle position sensor responds to
the throttle valve movement.
The throttle position sensor has two sensors. These sensors are a
kind of potentiometers which transform the throttle valve position into
output voltage, and emit the voltage signal to the ECM. In addition,
these sensors detect the opening and closing speed of the throttle
valve and feed the voltage signals to the ECM. The ECM judges the
current opening angle of the throttle valve from these signals and the
ECM controls the throttle control motor to make the throttle valve
opening angle properly in response to driving condition.
PBIB0145E
CONSULT-III Reference Value in Data Monitor Mode INFOID:0000000005285278
Specification data are reference values.
Monitor item Condition Specification
• Ignition switch: ON Accelerator pedal: Fully released More than 0.36 V
TP SEN 1-B1
(Engine stopped)
TP SEN 2-B1* Accelerator pedal: Fully depressed Less than 4.75 V
• Shift lever: D (CVT), 1st (M/T)
*: Throttle position sensor 2 signal is converted by ECM internally. Thus, it differs from ECM terminal voltage signal.
On Board Diagnosis Logic INFOID:0000000005285279
These self-diagnoses have the one trip detection logic.
NOTE:
If DTC P0122 or P0123 is displayed with DTC P0643, first perform the trouble diagnosis for DTC P0643.
Refer to EC-976.
DTC No. Trouble diagnosis name DTC detecting condition Possible cause
P0122 Throttle position sensor An excessively low voltage from the TP sensor • Harness or connectors
0122 2 circuit low input 2 is sent to ECM. (TP sensor 2 circuit is open or shorted.)
P0123 Throttle position sensor An excessively high voltage from the TP sensor • Electric throttle control actuator
0123 2 circuit high input 2 is sent to ECM. (TP sensor 2)
FAIL-SAFE MODE
When the malfunction is detected, ECM enters fail-safe mode and the MIL lights up.
Engine operation condition in fail-safe mode
The ECM controls the electric throttle control actuator in regulating the throttle opening in order for the idle position to be within +10
degrees.
The ECM regulates the opening speed of the throttle valve to be slower than the normal condition.
So, the acceleration will be poor.
DTC Confirmation Procedure INFOID:0000000005285280
NOTE:
If DTC Confirmation Procedure has been previously conducted, always turn ignition switch OFF and wait at
least 10 seconds before conducting the next test.
TESTING CONDITION:
Before performing the following procedure, confirm that battery voltage is more than 8 V at idle.
1. Start engine and let it idle for 1 second.
2. Check DTC.
3. If DTC is detected, go to EC-768, "Diagnosis Procedure".
Revision: January 2010 EC-766 2010 Sentra
DTC P0122, P0123 TP SENSOR
< SERVICE INFORMATION > [MR20DE (EXCEPT FOR CALIFORNIA)]
Wiring Diagram INFOID:0000000005285281
EC
ABBWA0184GB
P
Specification data are reference values and are measured between each terminal and ground.
CAUTION:
Do not use ECM ground terminals when measuring input/output voltage. Doing so may result in dam-
age to the ECM's transistor. Use a ground other than ECM terminals, such as the ground.
Revision: January 2010 EC-767 2010 Sentra
DTC P0122, P0123 TP SENSOR
< SERVICE INFORMATION > [MR20DE (EXCEPT FOR CALIFORNIA)]
TER-
WIRE
MI-
COL- ITEM CONDITION DATA (DC Voltage)
NAL
OR
NO.
[Ignition switch: ON]
• Engine stopped
More than 0.36 V
• Shift lever: D (CVT), 1st (M/T)
• Accelerator pedal: Fully released
33 G Throttle position sensor 1
[Ignition switch: ON]
• Engine stopped
Less than 4.75 V
• Shift lever: D (CVT), 1st (M/T)
• Accelerator pedal: Fully depressed
[Ignition switch: ON]
• Engine stopped
Less than 4.75 V
• Shift lever: D (CVT), 1st (M/T)
• Accelerator pedal: Fully released
34 W Throttle position sensor 2
[Ignition switch: ON]
• Engine stopped
More than 0.36 V
• Shift lever: D (CVT), 1st (M/T)
• Accelerator pedal: Fully depressed
[Engine is running]
Sensor ground
36 B • Warm-up condition Approximately 0 V
(Throttle position sensor)
• Idle speed
Sensor power supply
72 R [Ignition switch: ON] Approximately 5 V
(Throttle position sensor)
Diagnosis Procedure INFOID:0000000005285282
1.CHECK GROUND CONNECTIONS
1. Turn ignition switch OFF.
2. Loosen and retighten ground screws on the body.
Refer to EC-711, "Ground Inspection".
- : Vehicle front
- Body ground (1)
OK or NG
OK >> GO TO 2.
NG >> Repair or replace ground connections.
BBIA0760E
2.CHECK THROTTLE POSITION SENSOR 2 POWER SUPPLY CIRCUIT
1. Disconnect electric throttle control actuator (1) harness connec-
tor.
2. Turn ignition switch ON.
BBIA0753E
Revision: January 2010 EC-768 2010 Sentra
DTC P0122, P0123 TP SENSOR
< SERVICE INFORMATION > [MR20DE (EXCEPT FOR CALIFORNIA)]
3. Check voltage between electric throttle control actuator terminal
2 and ground with CONSULT-III or tester. A
Voltage: Approximately 5 V
OK or NG EC
OK >> GO TO 3.
NG >> Repair open circuit or short to ground or short to power
in harness or connectors. C
PBIB3311E
3.CHECK THROTTLE POSITION SENSOR 2 GROUND CIRCUIT FOR OPEN AND SHORT D
1. Turn ignition switch OFF.
2. Disconnect ECM harness connector.
E
3. Check harness continuity between electric throttle control actuator terminal 4 and ECM terminal 36.
Refer to Wiring Diagram.
Continuity should exist. F
4. Also check harness for short to ground and short to power.
OK or NG
G
OK >> GO TO 4.
NG >> Repair open circuit or short to ground or short to power in harness or connectors.
4.CHECK THROTTLE POSITION SENSOR 2 INPUT SIGNAL CIRCUIT FOR OPEN AND SHORT H
1. Check harness continuity between ECM terminal 34 and electric throttle control actuator terminal 3.
Refer to Wiring Diagram.
I
Continuity should exist.
2. Also check harness for short to ground and short to power.
OK or NG J
OK >> GO TO 5.
NG >> Repair open circuit or short to ground or short to power in harness or connectors.
5.CHECK THROTTLE POSITION SENSOR K
Refer to EC-769, "Component Inspection".
OK or NG L
OK >> GO TO 7.
NG >> GO TO 6.
6.REPLACE ELECTRIC THROTTLE CONTROL ACTUATOR M
1. Replace the electric throttle control actuator.
2. Perform EC-654, "Throttle Valve Closed Position Learning".
3. Perform EC-654, "Idle Air Volume Learning". N
>> INSPECTION END
O
7.CHECK INTERMITTENT INCIDENT
Refer to EC-706.
P
>> INSPECTION END
Component Inspection INFOID:0000000005285283
THROTTLE POSITION SENSOR
1. Reconnect all harness connectors disconnected.
Revision: January 2010 EC-769 2010 Sentra
DTC P0122, P0123 TP SENSOR
< SERVICE INFORMATION > [MR20DE (EXCEPT FOR CALIFORNIA)]
2. Perform EC-654, "Throttle Valve Closed Position Learning".
3. Turn ignition switch ON.
4. Set shift lever to D position (CVT) or 1st position (M/T).
5. Check voltage between ECM terminals 33 (TP sensor 1 signal),
34 (TP sensor 2 signal) and ground under the following condi-
tions.
Terminal Accelerator pedal Voltage
33 Fully released More than 0.36 V
(Throttle position sensor 1) Fully depressed Less than 4.75 V
34 Fully released Less than 4.75 V
(Throttle position sensor 2) Fully depressed More than 0.36 V
PBIB3038E
6. If NG, replace electric throttle control actuator and go to the next
step.
7. Perform EC-654, "Throttle Valve Closed Position Learning".
8. Perform EC-654, "Idle Air Volume Learning".
Removal and Installation INFOID:0000000005285284
ELECTRIC THROTTLE CONTROL ACTUATOR
Refer to EM-18.
Revision: January 2010 EC-770 2010 Sentra
DTC P0125 ECT SENSOR
< SERVICE INFORMATION > [MR20DE (EXCEPT FOR CALIFORNIA)]
DTC P0125 ECT SENSOR
A
Component Description INFOID:0000000005285285
The engine coolant temperature sensor is used to detect the engine EC
coolant temperature. The sensor modifies a voltage signal from the
ECM. The modified signal returns to the ECM as the engine coolant
temperature input. The sensor uses a thermistor which is sensitive to
the change in temperature. The electrical resistance of the ther- C
mistor decreases as temperature increases.
SEF594K E
<Reference data>
F
Engine coolant temperature
Voltage* (V) Resistance (kΩ)
[°C (°F)]
–10 (14) 4.4 7.0 - 11.4 G
20 (68) 3.5 2.1 - 2.9
50 (122) 2.2 0.68 - 1.00
H
90 (194) 0.9 0.236 - 0.260
*: This data is reference value and is measured between ECM terminal 38 (Engine
SEF012P
coolant temperature sensor) and ground.
CAUTION: I
Do not use ECM ground terminals when measuring input/output voltage. Doing so may result in dam-
age to the ECM's transistor. Use a ground other than ECM terminals, such as the ground.
J
On Board Diagnosis Logic INFOID:0000000005285286
NOTE:
• If DTC P0125 is displayed with P0117 or P0118, first perform the trouble diagnosis for DTC P0117 or P0118. K
Refer to EC-761.
• If DTC P0125 is displayed with P0116, first perform the trouble diagnosis for DTC P0116. Refer to EC-758.
L
DTC No. Trouble diagnosis name DTC detecting condition Possible cause
• Voltage sent to ECM from the sensor is not
• Harness or connectors
Insufficient engine cool- practical, even when some time has passed M
P0125 (High resistance in the circuit)
ant temperature for after starting the engine.
0125 • Engine coolant temperature sensor
closed loop fuel control • Engine coolant temperature is insufficient for
• Thermostat
closed loop fuel control.
N
DTC Confirmation Procedure INFOID:0000000005285287
CAUTION: O
Be careful not to overheat engine.
NOTE:
If DTC Confirmation Procedure has been previously conducted, always turn ignition switch OFF and wait at
least 10 seconds before conducting the next test. P
WITH CONSULT-III
1. Turn ignition switch ON.
2. Select “DATA MONITOR” mode with CONSULT-III.
3. Check that “COOLAN TEMP/S” is above −°C (25°F).
If it is above −°C (25°F), the test result will be OK.
Revision: January 2010 EC-771 2010 Sentra
DTC P0125 ECT SENSOR
< SERVICE INFORMATION > [MR20DE (EXCEPT FOR CALIFORNIA)]
If it is below −°C (25°F), go to following step.
4. Start engine and run it for 65 minutes at idle speed.
If “COOLAN TEMP/S” increases to more than −°C (25°F) within 65 minutes, stop engine because
the test result will be OK.
5. Check 1st trip DTC.
6. If 1st trip DTC is detected, go to EC-772, "Diagnosis Procedure".
WITH GST
Follow the procedure “WITH CONSULT-III” above.
Diagnosis Procedure INFOID:0000000005285288
1.CHECK GROUND CONNECTIONS
1. Turn ignition switch OFF.
2. Loosen and retighten ground screws on the body.
Refer to EC-711, "Ground Inspection".
- : Vehicle front
- Body ground (1)
OK or NG
OK >> GO TO 2.
NG >> Repair or replace ground connections.
BBIA0760E
2.CHECK ENGINE COOLANT TEMPERATURE SENSOR
Refer to EC-772, "Component Inspection".
OK or NG
OK >> GO TO 3.
NG >> Replace engine coolant temperature sensor.
3.CHECK THERMOSTAT OPERATION
When the engine is cold [lower than 70°C (158°F)] condition, grasp lower radiator hose and confirm the engine
coolant does not flow.
OK or NG
OK >> GO TO 4.
NG >> Repair or replace thermostat. Refer to CO-21.
4.CHECK INTERMITTENT INCIDENT
Refer to EC-706.
Refer to EC-763, "Wiring Diagram".
>> INSPECTION END
Component Inspection INFOID:0000000005285289
ENGINE COOLANT TEMPERATURE SENSOR
Revision: January 2010 EC-772 2010 Sentra
DTC P0125 ECT SENSOR
< SERVICE INFORMATION > [MR20DE (EXCEPT FOR CALIFORNIA)]
1. Check resistance between engine coolant temperature sensor
terminals 1 and 2 as shown in the figure. A
EC
PBIB2005E
Temperature [°C (°F)] Resistance (kΩ)
E
20 (68) 2.1 - 2.9
50 (122) 0.68 - 1.00
90 (194) 0.236 - 0.260 F
2. If NG, replace engine coolant temperature sensor.
G
SEF012P
Removal and Installation INFOID:0000000005285290
H
ENGINE COOLANT TEMPERATURE SENSOR
Refer to EM-65. I
Revision: January 2010 EC-773 2010 Sentra
DTC P0127 IAT SENSOR
< SERVICE INFORMATION > [MR20DE (EXCEPT FOR CALIFORNIA)]
DTC P0127 IAT SENSOR
Component Description INFOID:0000000005285291
The intake air temperature sensor is built into mass air flow sensor
(1). The sensor detects intake air temperature and transmits a signal
to the ECM.
The temperature sensing unit uses a thermistor which is sensitive to
the change in temperature. Electrical resistance of the thermistor
decreases in response to the temperature rise.
PBIA9559J
<Reference data>
Intake air temperature
Voltage* (V) Resistance (kΩ)
[°C (°F)]
25 (77) 3.3 1.800 - 2.200
80 (176) 1.2 0.283 - 0.359
*: This data is reference value and is measured between ECM terminal 46 (Intake air
temperature sensor) and ground.
CAUTION:
Do not use ECM ground terminals when measuring input/output SEF012P
voltage. Doing so may result in damage to the ECM's transistor.
Use a ground other than ECM terminals, such as the ground.
On Board Diagnosis Logic INFOID:0000000005285292
DTC No. Trouble diagnosis name DTC detecting condition Possible cause
• Harness or connectors
Rationally incorrect voltage from the sensor is
P0127 Intake air temperature (Intake temperature sensor circuit is open
sent to ECM, compared with the voltage signal
0127 too high or shorted)
from engine coolant temperature sensor.
• Intake air temperature sensor
DTC Confirmation Procedure INFOID:0000000005285293
CAUTION:
Always drive vehicle at a safe speed.
NOTE:
If DTC Confirmation Procedure has been previously conducted, always turn ignition switch OFF and wait at
least 10 seconds before conducting the next test.
TESTING CONDITION:
This test may be conducted with the drive wheels lifted in the shop or by driving the vehicle. If a road
test is expected to be easier, it is unnecessary to lift the vehicle.
WITH CONSULT-III
1. Wait until engine coolant temperature is less than 96°C (205°F)
a. Turn ignition switch ON.
b. Select “DATA MONITOR” mode with CONSULT-III.
c. Check the engine coolant temperature.
d. If the engine coolant temperature is not less than 96°C (205°F), turn ignition switch OFF and cool down
engine.
• Perform the following steps before engine coolant temperature is above 96°C (205°F).
Revision: January 2010 EC-774 2010 Sentra
DTC P0127 IAT SENSOR
< SERVICE INFORMATION > [MR20DE (EXCEPT FOR CALIFORNIA)]
2. Turn ignition switch ON.
3. Select “DATA MONITOR” mode with CONSULT-III. A
4. Start engine.
5. Hold vehicle speed at more than 70 km/h (43 MPH) for 100 consecutive seconds.
EC
6. Check 1st trip DTC.
7. If 1st trip DTC is detected, go to EC-775, "Diagnosis Procedure".
WITH GST C
Follow the procedure “With CONSULT-III” above.
Diagnosis Procedure INFOID:0000000005285294
D
1.CHECK GROUND CONNECTIONS
1. Turn ignition switch OFF. E
2. Loosen and retighten ground screws on the body.
Refer to EC-711, "Ground Inspection".
- : Vehicle front
- Body ground (1) F
OK or NG
OK >> GO TO 2.
NG >> Repair or replace ground connections. G
H
BBIA0760E
2.CHECK INTAKE AIR TEMPERATURE SENSOR
Refer to EC-775, "Component Inspection". I
OK or NG
OK >> GO TO 3.
NG >> Replace mass air flow sensor (with intake air temperature sensor). J
3.CHECK INTERMITTENT INCIDENT
Refer to EC-706. K
Refer to EC-755, "Wiring Diagram".
>> INSPECTION END L
Component Inspection INFOID:0000000005285295
INTAKE AIR TEMPERATURE SENSOR M
1. Check resistance between intake air temperature sensor (1) ter-
minals 5 and 6 under the following conditions.
N
Intake air temperature [°C (°F)] Resistance (kΩ)
25 (77) 1.800 - 2.200
O
2. If NG, replace mass air flow sensor (with intake air temperature
sensor).
P
PBIA9559J
Revision: January 2010 EC-775 2010 Sentra
DTC P0127 IAT SENSOR
< SERVICE INFORMATION > [MR20DE (EXCEPT FOR CALIFORNIA)]
SEF012P
Removal and Installation INFOID:0000000005285296
MASS AIR FLOW SENSOR
Refer to EM-16.
Revision: January 2010 EC-776 2010 Sentra
DTC P0128 THERMOSTAT FUNCTION
< SERVICE INFORMATION > [MR20DE (EXCEPT FOR CALIFORNIA)]
DTC P0128 THERMOSTAT FUNCTION
A
On Board Diagnosis Logic INFOID:0000000005285297
NOTE: EC
If DTC P0128 is displayed with DTC P0300, P0301, P0302, P0303 or P0304, first perform the trouble
diagnosis for DTC P0300, P0301, P0302, P0303, P0304. Refer to EC-860, "DTC Confirmation Proce-
dure".
Engine coolant temperature has not risen enough to open the thermostat even though the engine has run long C
enough. This is due to a leak in the seal or the thermostat stuck open.
DTC No. Trouble diagnosis name DTC detecting condition Possible cause D
The engine coolant temperature does not • Thermostat
P0128
Thermostat function reach to specified temperature even though • Leakage from sealing portion of thermostat
0128
the engine has run long enough. • Engine coolant temperature sensor E
DTC Confirmation Procedure INFOID:0000000005285298
F
WITH CONSULT-III
CAUTION:
Always drive vehicle at a safe speed.
G
NOTE:
If DTC Confirmation Procedure has been previously conducted, always turn ignition switch OFF and wait at
least 10 seconds before conducting the next test.
TESTING CONDITION: H
• For best results, perform at ambient temperature of –10°C (14°F) or higher.
• For best results, perform at engine coolant temperature of –10°C (14°F) to 52°C (126°F).
• Before performing the following procedure, do not fill with the fuel. I
1. Turn A/C switch OFF.
2. Turn blower fan switch OFF.
3. Turn ignition switch ON. J
4. Select “COOLAN TEMP/S” in “DATA MONITOR” mode with CONSULT-III.
5. Check the indication of “COOLAN TEMP/S”.
If it is below 52°C (126°F), go to following step. K
If it is above 52°C (126°F), cool down the engine to less than 52°C (126°F). Then go to next steps.
6. Start engine.
7. Drive vehicle for 10 consecutive minutes under the following conditions. L
VHCL SPEED SE More than 56 km/h (35 MPH)
M
If “COOLAN TEMP/S” increases to more than 71°C (160°F) within 10 minutes, turn ignition switch
OFF because the test result will be OK.
8. Check 1st trip DTC.
N
9. If 1st trip DTC is detected, go to EC-777, "Diagnosis Procedure".
WITH GST
Follow the procedure “With CONSULT-III” above. O
Diagnosis Procedure INFOID:0000000005285299
1.CHECK ENGINE COOLANT TEMPERATURE SENSOR P
Refer to EC-765, "Component Inspection".
OK or NG
OK >> GO TO 2.
NG >> Replace engine coolant temperature sensor.
2.CHECK THERMOSTAT
Revision: January 2010 EC-777 2010 Sentra
DTC P0128 THERMOSTAT FUNCTION
< SERVICE INFORMATION > [MR20DE (EXCEPT FOR CALIFORNIA)]
Refer to CO-22, "Removal and Installation".
OK or NG
OK >> INSPECTION END
NG >> Replace thermostat.
Removal and Installation INFOID:0000000005285300
ENGINE COOLANT TEMPERATURE SENSOR
Refer to CO-21.
Revision: January 2010 EC-778 2010 Sentra
DTC P0130 A/F SENSOR 1
< SERVICE INFORMATION > [MR20DE (EXCEPT FOR CALIFORNIA)]
DTC P0130 A/F SENSOR 1
A
Component Description INFOID:0000000005285301
The air fuel ratio (A/F) sensor 1 is a planar one-cell limit current sen- EC
sor. The sensor element of the A/F sensor 1 is composed an elec-
trode layer, which transports ions. It has a heater in the element.
The sensor is capable of precise measurement = 1, but also in the
lean and rich range. Together with its control electronics, the sensor C
outputs a clear, continuous signal throughout a wide range.
The exhaust gas components diffuse through the diffusion layer at
the sensor cell. An electrode layer is applied voltage, and this current D
relative oxygen density in lean. Also this current relative hydrocar-
bon density in rich.
Therefore, the A/F sensor 1 is able to indicate air fuel ratio by this PBIB3353E E
electrode layer of current. In addition, a heater is integrated in the
sensor to ensure the required operating temperature of about 800°C
(1,472°F).
F
PBIB3354E
CONSULT-III Reference Value in Data Monitor Mode INFOID:0000000005285302 I
Specification data are reference values.
J
Monitor item Condition Specification
Maintaining engine speed at
A/F SEN1 (B1) • Engine: After warming up Fluctuates around 2.2 V
2,000 rpm
K
On Board Diagnosis Logic INFOID:0000000005285303
To judge the malfunction, the diagnosis checks that the A/F signal computed by ECM from the air fuel ratio (A/ L
F) sensor 1 signal fluctuates according to fuel feedback control.
DTC No. Trouble diagnosis name DTC detecting condition Possible Cause
M
The A/F signal computed by ECM from the A/F
A) sensor 1 signal is constantly in the range other • Harness or connectors
P0130 Air fuel ratio (A/F) sensor 1 than approx. 2.2 V. [Air fuel ratio (A/F) sensor 1 cir-
0130 circuit cuit is open or shorted.] N
The A/F signal computed by ECM from the A/F • Air fuel ratio (A/F) sensor 1
B)
sensor 1 signal is constantly approx. 2.2 V.
DTC Confirmation Procedure INFOID:0000000005285304
O
Perform PROCEDURE FOR MALFUNCTION A first.
If the DTC cannot be confirmed, perform PROCEDURE FOR MALFUNCTION B.
NOTE: P
If DTC Confirmation Procedure has been previously conducted, always turn ignition switch OFF and wait at
least 10 seconds before conducting the next test.
TESTING CONDITION:
Before performing the following procedure, confirm that battery voltage is more than 11 V at idle.
PROCEDURE FOR MALFUNCTION A
WITH CONSULT-III
Revision: January 2010 EC-779 2010 Sentra
DTC P0130 A/F SENSOR 1
< SERVICE INFORMATION > [MR20DE (EXCEPT FOR CALIFORNIA)]
1. Start engine and warm it up to normal operating temperature.
2. Select “DATA MONITOR” mode with CONSULT-III.
3. Let engine idle for 2 minutes.
4. Check 1st trip DTC.
5. If 1st trip DTC is detected, go to EC-782, "Diagnosis Procedure".
With GST
Follow the procedure “With CONSULT-III” above.
PROCEDURE FOR MALFUNCTION B
CAUTION:
Always drive vehicle at a safe speed.
WITH CONSULT-III
1. Start engine and warm it up to normal operating temperature.
2. Select “A/F SEN1 (B1)” in “DATA MONITOR” mode with CONSULT-III.
3. Check “A/F SEN1 (B1)” indication.
If the indication is constantly approx. 2.2 V and does not fluctuates, go to EC-782, "Diagnosis Procedure".
If the indication fluctuates around 2.2 V, go to next step.
4. Select “A/F SEN1 (B1) P1276 ” (for P0130) of “A/F SEN1” in “DTC WORK SUPPORT” mode with CON-
SULT-III.
5. Touch “START”.
6. When the following conditions are met, “TESTING” will be displayed on the CONSULT-III screen.
ENG SPEED 1,000 - 3,200 rpm
VHCL SPEED SE More than 64 km/h (40 MPH)
B/FUEL SCHDL 1.0 - 8.0 msec
D position (CVT)
Shift lever
5th position (M/T)
If “TESTING” is not displayed after 20 seconds, retry from step 2.
7. Release accelerator pedal fully.
NOTE:
Never apply brake during releasing the accelerator pedal.
8. Make sure that “TESTING” changes to “COMPLETED”.
If “TESTING” changed to “OUT OF CONDITION”, retry from step 6.
9. Make sure that “OK” is displayed after touching “ON-BOARD DIAGNOSIS”.
If “NG” is displayed, go to EC-782, "Diagnosis Procedure".
Overall Function Check INFOID:0000000005285305
PROCEDURE MALFUNCTION B
Use this procedure to check the overall function of the A/F sensor 1 circuit. During this check, a 1st trip DTC
might not be confirmed.
WITH GST
1. Start engine and warm it up to normal operating temperature.
2. Drive the vehicle at a speed of 80 km/h (50 MPH) for a few minutes in the suitable gear position.
3. Set shift lever to D position (CVT) or 5th position (M/T), then release the accelerator pedal fully until the
vehicle speed decreases to 50 km/h (31 MPH).
NOTE:
Never apply brake during releasing the accelerator pedal.
4. Repeat steps 2 and 3 for five times.
5. Stop the vehicle and turn ignition switch OFF.
6. Wait at least 10 seconds and restart engine.
7. Repeat steps 2 and 3 for five times.
8. Stop the vehicle and connect GST to the vehicle.
9. Make sure that no 1st trip DTC is displayed.
If 1st trip DTC is displayed, go to EC-782, "Diagnosis Procedure".
Revision: January 2010 EC-780 2010 Sentra
DTC P0130 A/F SENSOR 1
< SERVICE INFORMATION > [MR20DE (EXCEPT FOR CALIFORNIA)]
Wiring Diagram INFOID:0000000005285306
EC
ABBWA0160GB
P
Specification data are reference values and are measured between each terminal and ground.
Pulse signal is measured by CONSULT-III.
CAUTION:
Revision: January 2010 EC-781 2010 Sentra
DTC P0130 A/F SENSOR 1
< SERVICE INFORMATION > [MR20DE (EXCEPT FOR CALIFORNIA)]
Do not use ECM ground terminals when measuring input/output voltage. Doing so may result in dam-
age to the ECM's transistor. Use a ground other than ECM terminals, such as the ground.
TERMI- WIRE
NAL COL- ITEM CONDITION DATA (DC Voltage)
NO. OR
Approximately 2.9 - 8.8 V
[Engine is running]
• Warm-up condition
8 BR/W A/F sensor 1 heater • Idle speed
(More than 140 seconds after starting en-
gine)
PBIA8148J
[Engine is running] Approximately 1.8 V
49 L/R A/F sensor 1 • Warm-up condition Output voltage varies with air fuel
• Engine speed: 2,000 rpm ratio.
53 L/G A/F sensor 1 [Ignition switch: ON] Approximately 2.2 V
: Average voltage for pulse signal (Actual pulse signal can be confirmed by oscilloscope.)
Diagnosis Procedure INFOID:0000000005285307
1.CHECK GROUND CONNECTIONS
1. Turn ignition switch OFF.
2. Loosen and retighten ground screws on the body.
Refer to EC-711, "Ground Inspection".
- : Vehicle front
- Body ground (1)
OK or NG
OK >> GO TO 2.
NG >> Repair or replace ground connections.
BBIA0760E
2.CHECK AIR FUEL RATIO (A/F) SENSOR 1 POWER SUPPLY CIRCUIT
1. Disconnect A/F sensor 1 harness connector (1).
2. Turn ignition switch ON.
BBIA0764E
Revision: January 2010 EC-782 2010 Sentra
DTC P0130 A/F SENSOR 1
< SERVICE INFORMATION > [MR20DE (EXCEPT FOR CALIFORNIA)]
3. Check voltage between A/F sensor 1 terminal 4 and ground with
CONSULT-III or tester. A
Voltage: Battery voltage
OK or NG EC
OK >> GO TO 4.
NG >> GO TO 3.
C
PBIB3308E
3.DETECT MALFUNCTIONING PART D
Check the following.
• Harness connectors E3, F2
E
• 10 A fuse
• Harness for open or short between A/F sensor 1 and fuse
F
>> Repair or replace harness or connectors.
4.CHECK A/F SENSOR 1 INPUT SIGNAL CIRCUIT FOR OPEN AND SHORT
1. Turn ignition switch OFF. G
2. Disconnect ECM harness connector.
3. Check harness continuity between the following terminals. Refer to Wiring Diagram.
H
A/F sensor 1 terminal ECM terminal
1 49
2 53 I
Continuity should exist.
J
4. Check harness continuity between ECM terminals 49, 53 or A/F sensor 1 terminals 1, 2 and ground.
Refer to Wiring Diagram.
K
Continuity should not exist.
5. Also check harness for short to power.
OK or NG L
OK >> GO TO 5.
NG >> Repair open circuit or short to ground or short to power in harness or connectors.
5.CHECK INTERMITTENT INCIDENT M
Perform EC-706.
OK or NG
N
OK >> GO TO 6.
NG >> Repair or replace.
6.REPLACE AIR FUEL RATIO (A/F) SENSOR 1 O
Replace air fuel ratio (A/F) sensor 1.
CAUTION:
• Discard any A/F sensor which has been dropped from a height of more than 0.5 m (19.7 in) onto a P
hard surface such as a concrete floor; use a new one.
• Before installing new A/F sensor, clean exhaust system threads using Oxygen Sensor Thread
Cleaner tool J-43897-18 or J-43897-12 and approved anti-seize lubricant.
>> INSPECTION END
Revision: January 2010 EC-783 2010 Sentra
DTC P0130 A/F SENSOR 1
< SERVICE INFORMATION > [MR20DE (EXCEPT FOR CALIFORNIA)]
Removal and Installation INFOID:0000000005285308
AIR FUEL RATIO SENSOR
Refer to EM-23.
Revision: January 2010 EC-784 2010 Sentra
DTC P0131 A/F SENSOR 1
< SERVICE INFORMATION > [MR20DE (EXCEPT FOR CALIFORNIA)]
DTC P0131 A/F SENSOR 1
A
Component Description INFOID:0000000005285309
The air fuel ratio (A/F) sensor 1 is a planar one-cell limit current sen- EC
sor. The sensor element of the A/F sensor 1 is composed an elec-
trode layer, which transports ions. It has a heater in the element.
The sensor is capable of precise measurement = 1, but also in the
lean and rich range. Together with its control electronics, the sensor C
outputs a clear, continuous signal throughout a wide range.
The exhaust gas components diffuse through the diffusion layer at
the sensor cell. An electrode layer is applied voltage, and this current D
relative oxygen density in lean. Also this current relative hydrocar-
bon density in rich.
Therefore, the A/F sensor 1 is able to indicate air fuel ratio by this PBIB3353E E
electrode layer of current. In addition, a heater is integrated in the
sensor to ensure the required operating temperature of about 800°C
(1,472°F).
F
PBIB3354E
CONSULT-III Reference Value in Data Monitor Mode INFOID:0000000005285310 I
Specification data are reference values.
J
Monitor item Condition Specification
Maintaining engine speed at
A/F SEN1 (B1) • Engine: After warming up Fluctuates around 2.2 V
2,000 rpm
K
On Board Diagnosis Logic INFOID:0000000005285311
To judge the malfunction, the diagnosis checks that the A/F signal computed by ECM from the air fuel ratio (A/ L
F) sensor 1 signal is not inordinately low.
Trouble diagnosis
DTC No. DTC detecting condition Possible Cause M
name
• Harness or connectors
P0131 Air fuel ratio (A/F) sen- The A/F signal computed by ECM from the A/F [Air fuel ratio (A/F) sensor circuit is open
0131 sor 1 circuit low voltage sensor 1 signal is constantly approx. 0 V. or shorted.] N
• Air fuel ratio (A/F) sensor 1
DTC Confirmation Procedure INFOID:0000000005285312
O
NOTE:
If DTC Confirmation Procedure has been previously conducted, always turn ignition switch OFF and wait at
least 10 seconds before conducting the next test. P
TESTING CONDITION:
Before performing the following procedure, confirm that battery voltage is more than 10.5 V at idle.
WITH CONSULT-III
1. Start engine and warm it up to normal operating temperature.
2. Select “A/F SEN1 (B1)” in “DATA MONITOR” mode with CONSULT-III.
3. Check “A/F SEN1 (B1)” indication.
If the indication is constantly approx. 0 V, go to EC-788, "Diagnosis Procedure".
Revision: January 2010 EC-785 2010 Sentra
DTC P0131 A/F SENSOR 1
< SERVICE INFORMATION > [MR20DE (EXCEPT FOR CALIFORNIA)]
If the indication is not constantly approx. 0 V, go to next step.
4. Turn ignition switch OFF, wait at least 10 seconds and then restart engine.
5. Drive and accelerate vehicle to more than 40 km/h (25 MPH) within 20 seconds after restarting engine.
6. Maintain the following conditions for about 20 consecutive seconds.
ENG SPEED 1,000 - 3,200 rpm
VHCL SPEED SE More than 40 km/h (25 MPH)
B/FUEL SCHDL 1.5 - 9.0 msec
Shift lever Suitable position
NOTE:
• Keep the accelerator pedal as steady as possible during the cruising.
• If this procedure is not completed within 1 minute after restarting engine at step 4, return to step
4.
7. Check 1st trip DTC.
8. If 1st trip DTC is displayed, go to EC-788, "Diagnosis Procedure".
WITH GST
Follow the procedure “WITH CONSULT-III” above.
Revision: January 2010 EC-786 2010 Sentra
DTC P0131 A/F SENSOR 1
< SERVICE INFORMATION > [MR20DE (EXCEPT FOR CALIFORNIA)]
Wiring Diagram INFOID:0000000005285313
EC
ABBWA0160GB
P
Specification data are reference values and are measured between each terminal and ground.
Pulse signal is measured by CONSULT-III.
CAUTION:
Revision: January 2010 EC-787 2010 Sentra
DTC P0131 A/F SENSOR 1
< SERVICE INFORMATION > [MR20DE (EXCEPT FOR CALIFORNIA)]
Do not use ECM ground terminals when measuring input/output voltage. Doing so may result in dam-
age to the ECM's transistor. Use a ground other than ECM terminals, such as the ground.
TERMI- WIRE
NAL COL- ITEM CONDITION DATA (DC Voltage)
NO. OR
Approximately 2.9 - 8.8 V
[Engine is running]
• Warm-up condition
8 BR/W A/F sensor 1 heater • Idle speed
(More than 140 seconds after starting en-
gine)
PBIA8148J
[Engine is running] Approximately 1.8 V
49 L/R A/F sensor 1 • Warm-up condition Output voltage varies with air fuel
• Engine speed: 2,000 rpm ratio.
53 L/G A/F sensor 1 [Ignition switch: ON] Approximately 2.2 V
: Average voltage for pulse signal (Actual pulse signal can be confirmed by oscilloscope.)
Diagnosis Procedure INFOID:0000000005285314
1.CHECK GROUND CONNECTIONS
1. Turn ignition switch OFF.
2. Loosen and retighten ground screws on the body.
Refer to EC-711, "Ground Inspection".
- : Vehicle front
- Body ground (1)
OK or NG
OK >> GO TO 2.
NG >> Repair or replace ground connections.
BBIA0760E
2.CHECK AIR FUEL RATIO (A/F) SENSOR 1 POWER SUPPLY CIRCUIT
1. Disconnect A/F sensor 1 harness connector (1).
2. Turn ignition switch ON.
BBIA0764E
Revision: January 2010 EC-788 2010 Sentra
DTC P0131 A/F SENSOR 1
< SERVICE INFORMATION > [MR20DE (EXCEPT FOR CALIFORNIA)]
3. Check voltage between A/F sensor 1 terminal 4 and ground with
CONSULT-III or tester. A
Voltage: Battery voltage
OK or NG EC
OK >> GO TO 4.
NG >> GO TO 3.
C
PBIB3308E
3.DETECT MALFUNCTIONING PART D
Check the following.
• Harness connectors E3, F2
E
• 10 A fuse
• Harness for open or short between A/F sensor 1 and fuse
F
>> Repair or replace harness or connectors.
4.CHECK A/F SENSOR 1 INPUT SIGNAL CIRCUIT FOR OPEN AND SHORT
1. Turn ignition switch OFF. G
2. Disconnect ECM harness connector.
3. Check harness continuity between the following terminals. Refer to Wiring Diagram.
H
A/F sensor 1 terminal ECM terminal
1 49
2 53 I
Continuity should exist.
J
4. Check harness continuity between ECM terminals 49, 53 or A/F sensor 1 terminals 1, 2 and ground.
Refer to Wiring Diagram.
K
Continuity should not exist.
5. Also check harness for short to power.
OK or NG L
OK >> GO TO 5.
NG >> Repair open circuit or short to ground or short to power in harness or connectors.
5.CHECK INTERMITTENT INCIDENT M
Perform EC-706.
OK or NG
N
OK >> GO TO 6.
NG >> Repair or replace.
6.REPLACE AIR FUEL RATIO (A/F) SENSOR 1 O
Replace air fuel ratio (A/F) sensor 1.
CAUTION:
• Discard any A/F sensor which has been dropped from a height of more than 0.5 m (19.7 in) onto a P
hard surface such as a concrete floor; use a new one.
• Before installing new A/F sensor, clean exhaust system threads using Oxygen Sensor Thread
Cleaner tool J-43897-18 or J-43897-12 and approved anti-seize lubricant.
>> INSPECTION END
Revision: January 2010 EC-789 2010 Sentra
DTC P0131 A/F SENSOR 1
< SERVICE INFORMATION > [MR20DE (EXCEPT FOR CALIFORNIA)]
Removal and Installation INFOID:0000000005285315
AIR FUEL RATIO SENSOR
Refer to EM-23.
Revision: January 2010 EC-790 2010 Sentra
DTC P0132 A/F SENSOR 1
< SERVICE INFORMATION > [MR20DE (EXCEPT FOR CALIFORNIA)]
DTC P0132 A/F SENSOR 1
A
Component Description INFOID:0000000005285316
The air fuel ratio (A/F) sensor 1 is a planar one-cell limit current sen- EC
sor. The sensor element of the A/F sensor 1 is composed an elec-
trode layer, which transports ions. It has a heater in the element.
The sensor is capable of precise measurement = 1, but also in the
lean and rich range. Together with its control electronics, the sensor C
outputs a clear, continuous signal throughout a wide range.
The exhaust gas components diffuse through the diffusion layer at
the sensor cell. An electrode layer is applied voltage, and this current D
relative oxygen density in lean. Also this current relative hydrocar-
bon density in rich.
Therefore, the A/F sensor 1 is able to indicate air fuel ratio by this PBIB3353E E
electrode layer of current. In addition, a heater is integrated in the
sensor to ensure the required operating temperature of about 800°C
(1,472°F).
F
PBIB3354E
CONSULT-III Reference Value in Data Monitor Mode INFOID:0000000005285317 I
Specification data are reference values.
J
Monitor item Condition Specification
Maintaining engine speed at
A/F SEN1 (B1) • Engine: After warming up Fluctuates around 2.2 V
2,000 rpm
K
On Board Diagnosis Logic INFOID:0000000005285318
To judge the malfunction, the diagnosis checks that the A/F signal computed by ECM from the air fuel ratio (A/ L
F) sensor 1 signal is not inordinately high.
Trouble diagnosis
DTC No. DTC detecting condition Possible Cause M
name
• Harness or connectors
Air fuel ratio (A/F) sen-
P0132 The A/F signal computed by ECM from the A/F [Air fuel ratio (A/F) sensor circuit is open
sor 1 circuit high volt-
0132
age
sensor 1 signal is constantly approx. 5 V. or shorted.] N
• Air fuel ratio (A/F) sensor 1
DTC Confirmation Procedure INFOID:0000000005285319
O
NOTE:
If DTC Confirmation Procedure has been previously conducted, always turn ignition switch OFF and wait at
least 10 seconds before conducting the next test. P
TESTING CONDITION:
Before performing the following procedure, confirm that battery voltage is more than 10.5 V at idle.
WITH CONSULT-III
1. Start engine and warm it up to normal operating temperature.
2. Select “A/F SEN1 (B1)” in “DATA MONITOR” mode with CONSULT-III.
3. Check “A/F SEN1 (B1)” indication.
If the indication is constantly approx. 5 V, go to EC-794, "Diagnosis Procedure".
Revision: January 2010 EC-791 2010 Sentra
DTC P0132 A/F SENSOR 1
< SERVICE INFORMATION > [MR20DE (EXCEPT FOR CALIFORNIA)]
If the indication is not constantly approx. 5 V, go to next step.
4. Turn ignition switch OFF, wait at least 10 seconds and then restart engine.
5. Drive and accelerate vehicle to more than 40 km/h (25 MPH) within 20 seconds after restarting engine.
6. Maintain the following conditions for about 20 consecutive seconds.
ENG SPEED 1,000 - 3,200 rpm
VHCL SPEED SE More than 40 km/h (25 MPH)
B/FUEL SCHDL 1.5 - 9.0 msec
Shift lever Suitable position
NOTE:
• Keep the accelerator pedal as steady as possible during the cruising.
• If this procedure is not completed within 1 minute after restarting engine at step 4, return to step
4.
7. Check 1st trip DTC.
8. If 1st trip DTC is displayed, go to EC-794, "Diagnosis Procedure".
WITH GST
Follow the procedure “WITH CONSULT-III” above.
Revision: January 2010 EC-792 2010 Sentra
DTC P0132 A/F SENSOR 1
< SERVICE INFORMATION > [MR20DE (EXCEPT FOR CALIFORNIA)]
Wiring Diagram INFOID:0000000005285320
EC
ABBWA0160GB
P
Specification data are reference values and are measured between each terminal and ground.
Pulse signal is measured by CONSULT-III.
CAUTION:
Revision: January 2010 EC-793 2010 Sentra
DTC P0132 A/F SENSOR 1
< SERVICE INFORMATION > [MR20DE (EXCEPT FOR CALIFORNIA)]
Do not use ECM ground terminals when measuring input/output voltage. Doing so may result in dam-
age to the ECM's transistor. Use a ground other than ECM terminals, such as the ground.
TERMI- WIRE
NAL COL- ITEM CONDITION DATA (DC Voltage)
NO. OR
Approximately 2.9 - 8.8 V
[Engine is running]
• Warm-up condition
8 BR/W A/F sensor 1 heater • Idle speed
(More than 140 seconds after starting en-
gine)
PBIA8148J
[Engine is running] Approximately 1.8 V
49 L/R A/F sensor 1 • Warm-up condition Output voltage varies with air fuel
• Engine speed: 2,000 rpm ratio.
53 L/G A/F sensor 1 [Ignition switch: ON] Approximately 2.2 V
: Average voltage for pulse signal (Actual pulse signal can be confirmed by oscilloscope.)
Diagnosis Procedure INFOID:0000000005285321
1.CHECK GROUND CONNECTIONS
1. Turn ignition switch OFF.
2. Loosen and retighten three ground screws on the body.
Refer to EC-711, "Ground Inspection".
- : Vehicle front
- Body ground (1)
OK or NG
OK >> GO TO 2.
NG >> Repair or replace ground connections.
BBIA0760E
2.CHECK AIR FUEL RATIO (A/F) SENSOR 1 POWER SUPPLY CIRCUIT
1. Disconnect A/F sensor 1 harness connector (1).
2. Turn ignition switch ON.
BBIA0764E
Revision: January 2010 EC-794 2010 Sentra
DTC P0132 A/F SENSOR 1
< SERVICE INFORMATION > [MR20DE (EXCEPT FOR CALIFORNIA)]
3. Check voltage between A/F sensor 1 terminal 4 and ground with
CONSULT-III or tester. A
Voltage: Battery voltage
OK or NG EC
OK >> GO TO 4.
NG >> GO TO 3.
C
PBIB3308E
3.DETECT MALFUNCTIONING PART D
Check the following.
• Harness connectors E3, F2
E
• 10 A fuse
• Harness for open or short between A/F sensor 1 and fuse
F
>> Repair or replace harness or connectors.
4.CHECK A/F SENSOR 1 INPUT SIGNAL CIRCUIT FOR OPEN AND SHORT
1. Turn ignition switch OFF. G
2. Disconnect ECM harness connector.
3. Check harness continuity between the following terminals. Refer to Wiring Diagram.
H
A/F sensor 1 terminal ECM terminal
1 49
2 53 I
Continuity should exist.
J
4. Check harness continuity between ECM terminals 49, 53 or A/F sensor 1 terminals 1, 2 and ground.
Refer to Wiring Diagram.
K
Continuity should not exist.
5. Also check harness for short to power.
OK or NG L
OK >> GO TO 5.
NG >> Repair open circuit or short to ground or short to power in harness or connectors.
5.CHECK INTERMITTENT INCIDENT M
Perform EC-706.
OK or NG
N
OK >> GO TO 6.
NG >> Repair or replace.
6.REPLACE AIR FUEL RATIO (A/F) SENSOR 1 O
Replace air fuel ratio (A/F) sensor 1.
CAUTION:
• Discard any A/F sensor which has been dropped from a height of more than 0.5 m (19.7 in) onto a P
hard surface such as a concrete floor; use a new one.
• Before installing new A/F sensor, clean exhaust system threads using Oxygen Sensor Thread
Cleaner tool J-43897-18 or J-43897-12 and approved anti-seize lubricant.
>> INSPECTION END
Revision: January 2010 EC-795 2010 Sentra
DTC P0132 A/F SENSOR 1
< SERVICE INFORMATION > [MR20DE (EXCEPT FOR CALIFORNIA)]
Removal and Installation INFOID:0000000005285322
AIR FUEL RATIO SENSOR
Refer to EM-23.
Revision: January 2010 EC-796 2010 Sentra
DTC P0133 A/F SENSOR 1
< SERVICE INFORMATION > [MR20DE (EXCEPT FOR CALIFORNIA)]
DTC P0133 A/F SENSOR 1
A
Component Description INFOID:0000000005285323
The air fuel ratio (A/F) sensor 1 is a planar one-cell limit current sen- EC
sor. The sensor element of the A/F sensor 1 is composed an elec-
trode layer, which transports ions. It has a heater in the element.
The sensor is capable of precise measurement = 1, but also in the
lean and rich range. Together with its control electronics, the sensor C
outputs a clear, continuous signal throughout a wide range.
The exhaust gas components diffuse through the diffusion layer at
the sensor cell. An electrode layer is applied voltage, and this current D
relative oxygen density in lean. Also this current relative hydrocar-
bon density in rich.
Therefore, the A/F sensor 1 is able to indicate air fuel ratio by this PBIB3353E E
electrode layer of current. In addition, a heater is integrated in the
sensor to ensure the required operating temperature of about 800°C
(1,472°F).
F
PBIB3354E
CONSULT-III Reference Value in Data Monitor Mode INFOID:0000000005285324 I
Specification data are reference values.
J
Monitor item Condition Specification
Maintaining engine speed at
A/F SEN1 (B1) • Engine: After warming up Fluctuates around 2.2 V
2,000 rpm
K
On Board Diagnosis Logic INFOID:0000000005285325
To judge the malfunction of air fuel ratio (A/F) sensor 1, this diagnosis measures response time of the A/F sig- L
nal computed by ECM from the air fuel ratio (A/F) sensor 1 signal. The time is compensated by engine operat-
ing (speed and load), fuel feedback control constant, and the air fuel ratio (A/F) sensor 1 temperature index.
Judgment is based on whether the compensated time (the A/F sensor 1 signal cycling time index) is inordi-
nately long or not. M
Trouble diag-
DTC No. DTC detecting condition Possible Cause
nosis name N
• Harness or connectors
[Air fuel ratio (A/F) sensor circuit is open
or shorted.]
• Air fuel ratio (A/F) sensor 1
O
Air fuel ratio
• Air fuel ratio (A/F) sensor heater 1
P0133 (A/F) sensor 1 The response of the A/F signal computed by ECM from
• Fuel pressure
0133 circuit slow re- A/F sensor 1 signal takes more than the specified time.
• Fuel injector P
sponse
• Intake air leaks
• Exhaust gas leaks
• PCV valve
• Mass air flow sensor
DTC Confirmation Procedure INFOID:0000000005285326
NOTE:
Revision: January 2010 EC-797 2010 Sentra
DTC P0133 A/F SENSOR 1
< SERVICE INFORMATION > [MR20DE (EXCEPT FOR CALIFORNIA)]
If DTC Confirmation Procedure has been previously conducted, always turn ignition switch OFF and wait at
least 10 seconds before conducting the next test.
TESTING CONDITION:
Before performing the following procedure, confirm that battery voltage is more than 11 V at idle.
WITH CONSULT-III
1. Start engine and warm it up to normal operating temperature.
2. Turn ignition switch OFF and wait at least 10 seconds.
3. Start engine and keep the engine speed between 3,500 and 4,000 rpm for at least 1minute under no load.
4. Let engine idle for 1 minute.
5. Select “A/F SEN1(B1) P1278/P1279” (for DTC P0133) of “A/F SEN1” in “DTC WORK SUPPORT” mode
with CONSULT-III.
6. Touch “START”.
If “COMPLETED” appears on CONSULT-III screen, go to step 10.
If “COMPLETED” does not appear on CONSULT-III screen, go to the following step.
7. After perform the following procedure, “TESTING” will be displayed on the CONSULT-III screen.
a. Increase the engine speed up to 4,000 to 5,000 rpm and keep it for 10 seconds.
b. Fully release accelerator pedal and then let engine idle for about 10 seconds.
If “TESTING” is not displayed after 10 seconds, refer to EC-698.
8. Wait for about 20 seconds at idle under the condition that “TESTING” is displayed on the CONSULT-III
screen.
9. Make sure that “TESTING” changes to “COMPLETED”.
If “TESTING” changed to “OUT OF CONDITION”, refer to EC-698.
10. Make sure that “OK” is displayed after touching “ON-BOARD DIAGNOSIS”.
If “NG” is displayed, go to EC-800, "Diagnosis Procedure".
WITH GST
1. Start engine and warm it up to normal operating temperature.
2. Select Service $01 with GST.
3. Calculate the total value of “Short term fuel trim” and “Long term fuel trim” indications.
Make sure that the total percentage should be within ±15%.
If OK, go to the following step.
If NG, check the following.
• Intake air leaks
• Exhaust gas leaks
• Incorrect fuel pressure
• Lack of fuel
• Fuel injector
• Incorrect PCV hose connection
• PCV valve
• Mass air flow sensor
4. Turn ignition switch OFF and wait at least 10 seconds.
5. Start engine and keep the engine speed between 3,500 and 4,000 rpm for at least 1minute under no load.
6. Let engine idle for 1 minute.
7. Increase the engine speed up to 4,000 to 5,000 rpm and keep it for 10 seconds.
8. Fully release accelerator pedal and then let engine idle for about 1 minute.
9. Select Service $07 with GST.
If 1st trip DTC is detected, go to EC-800, "Diagnosis Procedure".
Revision: January 2010 EC-798 2010 Sentra
DTC P0133 A/F SENSOR 1
< SERVICE INFORMATION > [MR20DE (EXCEPT FOR CALIFORNIA)]
Wiring Diagram INFOID:0000000005285327
EC
ABBWA0160GB
P
Specification data are reference values and are measured between each terminal and ground.
Pulse signal is measured by CONSULT-III.
CAUTION:
Revision: January 2010 EC-799 2010 Sentra
DTC P0133 A/F SENSOR 1
< SERVICE INFORMATION > [MR20DE (EXCEPT FOR CALIFORNIA)]
Do not use ECM ground terminals when measuring input/output voltage. Doing so may result in dam-
age to the ECM's transistor. Use a ground other than ECM terminals, such as the ground.
TERMI-
WIRE
NAL ITEM CONDITION DATA (DC Voltage)
COLOR
NO.
Approximately 2.9 - 8.8 V
[Engine is running]
• Warm-up condition
8 BR/W A/F sensor 1 heater • Idle speed
(More than 140 seconds after starting en-
gine)
PBIA8148J
[Engine is running] Approximately 1.8 V
49 L/R A/F sensor 1 • Warm-up condition Output voltage varies with air fuel
• Engine speed: 2,000 rpm ratio.
53 L/G A/F sensor 1 [Ignition switch: ON] Approximately 2.2 V
: Average voltage for pulse signal (Actual pulse signal can be confirmed by oscilloscope.)
Diagnosis Procedure INFOID:0000000005285328
1.CHECK GROUND CONNECTIONS
1. Turn ignition switch OFF.
2. Loosen and retighten engine screws on the body.
Refer to EC-711, "Ground Inspection".
- : Vehicle front
- Body ground (1)
OK or NG
OK >> GO TO 2.
NG >> Repair or replace ground connections.
BBIA0760E
2.RETIGHTEN AIR FUEL RATIO (A/F) SENSOR 1
Loosen and retighten the air fuel ratio (A/F) sensor 1.
Refer to EM-24, "Removal and Installation".
>> GO TO 3.
3.CHECK EXHAUST GAS LEAK
1. Start engine and run it at idle.
2. Listen for an exhaust gas leak before three way catalyst (manifold).
PBIB1216E
OK or NG
Revision: January 2010 EC-800 2010 Sentra
DTC P0133 A/F SENSOR 1
< SERVICE INFORMATION > [MR20DE (EXCEPT FOR CALIFORNIA)]
OK >> GO TO 4.
NG >> Repair or replace. A
4.CHECK FOR INTAKE AIR LEAK
Listen for an intake air leak after the mass air flow sensor.
EC
OK or NG
OK >> GO TO 5.
NG >> Repair or replace.
C
5.CLEAR THE SELF-LEARNING DATA
With CONSULT-III
1. Start engine and warm it up to normal operating temperature. D
2. Select “SELF-LEARNING CONT” in “WORK SUPPORT” mode with CONSULT-III.
3. Clear the self-learning control coefficient by touching “CLEAR” or “START”.
4. Run engine for at least 10 minutes at idle speed. E
Is the 1st trip DTC P0171 or P0172 detected? Is it difficult to start engine?
Without CONSULT-III
1. Start engine and warm it up to normal operating temperature. F
2. Turn ignition switch OFF.
3. Disconnect mass air flow sensor (1) harness connector, and
restart and run engine for at least 5 seconds at idle speed.
4. Stop engine and reconnect mass air flow sensor harness con- G
nector.
5. Make sure DTC P0102 is displayed.
6. Erase the DTC memory. Refer to EC-617, "Emission-related H
Diagnostic Information".
7. Make sure DTC P0000 is displayed.
8. Run engine for at least 10 minutes at idle speed.
I
Is the 1st trip DTC P0171 or P0172 detected? Is it difficult to
start engine?
BBIA0752E
Yes or No
J
Yes >> Perform trouble diagnosis for DTC P0171, P0172. Refer to EC-828or EC-834.
No >> GO TO 6.
6.CHECK AIR FUEL RATIO (A/F) SENSOR 1 POWER SUPPLY CIRCUIT K
1. Turn ignition switch OFF.
2. Disconnect A/F sensor 1 harness connector (1).
3. Turn ignition switch ON. L
BBIA0764E
Revision: January 2010 EC-801 2010 Sentra
DTC P0133 A/F SENSOR 1
< SERVICE INFORMATION > [MR20DE (EXCEPT FOR CALIFORNIA)]
4. Check voltage between A/F sensor 1 terminal 4 and ground with
CONSULT-III or tester.
Voltage: Battery voltage
OK or NG
OK >> GO TO 8.
NG >> GO TO 7.
PBIB3308E
7.DETECT MALFUNCTIONING PART
Check the following.
• Harness connectors E3, F3
• 10 A fuse
• Harness for open or short between A/F sensor 1 and fuse
>> Repair or replace harness or connectors.
8.CHECK A/F SENSOR 1 INPUT SIGNAL CIRCUIT FOR OPEN AND SHORT
1. Turn ignition switch OFF.
2. Disconnect ECM harness connector.
3. Check harness continuity between the following terminals. Refer to Wiring Diagram.
A/F sensor 1 terminal ECM terminal
1 49
2 53
Continuity should exist.
4. Check harness continuity between ECM terminals 49, 53 or A/F sensor 1 terminals 1, 2 and ground.
Refer to Wiring Diagram.
Continuity should not exist.
5. Also check harness for short to power.
OK or NG
OK >> GO TO 9.
NG >> Repair open circuit or short to ground or short to power in harness or connectors.
9.CHECK AIR FUEL RATIO (A/F) SENSOR 1 HEATER
Refer to EC-726, "Component Inspection".
OK or NG
OK >> GO TO 10.
NG >> GO TO 13.
10.CHECK MASS AIR FLOW SENSOR
Refer to EC-745, "Component Inspection".
OK or NG
OK >> GO TO 11.
NG >> Replace mass air flow sensor.
11.CHECK PCV VALVE
Refer to EC-613, "Component Inspection".
OK or NG
OK >> GO TO 12.
NG >> Repair or replace PCV valve.
Revision: January 2010 EC-802 2010 Sentra
DTC P0133 A/F SENSOR 1
< SERVICE INFORMATION > [MR20DE (EXCEPT FOR CALIFORNIA)]
12.CHECK INTERMITTENT INCIDENT A
Perform EC-706.
OK or NG
OK >> GO TO 13. EC
NG >> Repair or replace.
13.REPLACE AIR FUEL RATIO (A/F) SENSOR 1
C
Replace air fuel ratio (A/F) sensor 1.
CAUTION:
• Discard any A/F sensor which has been dropped from a height of more than 0.5 m (19.7 in) onto a
hard surface such as a concrete floor; use a new one. D
• Before installing new A/F sensor, clean exhaust system threads using Oxygen Sensor Thread
Cleaner tool J-43897-18 or J-43897-12 and approved anti-seize lubricant.
E
>> INSPECTION END
Removal and Installation INFOID:0000000005285329
F
AIR FUEL RATIO SENSOR
Refer to EM-23.
G
Revision: January 2010 EC-803 2010 Sentra
DTC P0137 HO2S2
< SERVICE INFORMATION > [MR20DE (EXCEPT FOR CALIFORNIA)]
DTC P0137 HO2S2
Component Description INFOID:0000000005522760
The heated oxygen sensor 2, after three way catalyst (manifold),
monitors the oxygen level in the exhaust gas.
Even if switching characteristics of the air fuel ratio (A/F) sensor 1
are shifted, the air/fuel ratio is controlled to stoichiometric, by the sig-
nal from the heated oxygen sensor 2.
This sensor is made of ceramic zirconia. The zirconia generates volt-
age from approximately 1 V in richer conditions to 0 V in leaner con-
ditions.
Under normal conditions the heated oxygen sensor 2 is not used for
engine control operation.
SEF327R
CONSULT-III Reference Value in Data Monitor Mode INFOID:0000000005522761
Specification data are reference values.
Monitor item Condition Specification
HO2S2 (B1) • Revving engine from idle to 3,000 rpm quickly after the following 0 - 0.3 V ←→ Approx. 0.6 - 1.0 V
conditions are met.
- Engine: After warming up
HO2S2 MNTR (B1) - Keeping the engine speed between 3,500 and 4,000 rpm for 1 LEAN ←→ RICH
minute and at idle for 1 minute under no load
On Board Diagnosis Logic INFOID:0000000005522762
The heated oxygen sensor 2 has a much longer switching time
between rich and lean than the air fuel ratio (A/F) sensor 1. The oxy-
gen storage capacity before the three way catalyst (manifold) causes
the longer switching time. To judge the malfunctions of heated oxy-
gen sensor 2, ECM monitors whether the maximum voltage of the
sensor is sufficiently high during the various driving condition such
as fuel-cut.
JMBIA2105GB
DTC No. Trouble diagnosis name DTC detecting condition Possible cause
• Harness or connectors
(Heated oxygen sensor 2 circuit open or
shorted.)
P0137 Heated oxygen sensor 2 cir- The maximum voltage from the sensor is not
• Heated oxygen sensor 2
0137 cuit low voltage reached to the specified voltage.
• Fuel pressure
• Fuel injector
• Intake air leaks
DTC Confirmation Procedure INFOID:0000000005522763
NOTE:
If DTC confirmation Procedure has been previously conducted, always turn ignition switch OFF and wait at
least 10 seconds before conducting the next test.
WITH CONSULT-III
TESTING CONDITION:
For the best results, perform DTC WORK SUPPORT at a temperature of 0 to 30°C (32 to 86°F).
Revision: January 2010 EC-804 2010 Sentra
DTC P0137 HO2S2
< SERVICE INFORMATION > [MR20DE (EXCEPT FOR CALIFORNIA)]
1. Turn ignition switch ON and select “DATA MONITOR” mode with CONSULT-III.
2. Start engine and warm it up to the normal operating temperature. A
3. Turn ignition switch OFF and wait at least 10 seconds.
4. Start engine and keep the engine speed between 3,500 and 4,000 rpm for at least 1 minute under no load.
EC
5. Let engine idle for 1 minute.
6. Make sure that “COOLAN TEMP/S” indicates more than 70°C (158°F).
If not, warm up engine and go to next step when “COOLAN TEMP/S” indication reaches to 70°C (158°F).
C
7. Open engine hood.
8. Select “HO2S2 (B1) P1147” (for DTC P0137) of “HO2S2” in “DTC WORK SUPPORT” mode with CON-
SULT-III.
D
9. Following the instruction of CONSULT-III.
NOTE:
It will take at most 10 minutes until “COMPLETED” is displayed.
E
10. Make sure that “OK” is displayed after touching “ON-BOARD DIAGNOSIS”.
If “NG” is displayed, refer to EC-807, "Diagnosis Procedure".
If “CAN NOT BE DIAGNOSED” is displayed, perform the following.
a. Turn ignition switch OFF and leave the vehicle in a cool place (soak the vehicle). F
b. Return to step 1.
Overall Function Check INFOID:0000000005522764
G
Use this procedure to check the overall function of the heated oxygen sensor 2 circuit. During this check, a 1st
trip DTC might not be confirmed.
H
WITH GST
1. Start engine and warm it up to the normal operating temperature.
2. Turn ignition switch OFF and wait at least 10 seconds. I
3. Start engine and keep the engine speed between 3,500 and 4,000 rpm for at least 1 minute under no load.
4. Let engine idle 1 minute.
J
5. Set voltmeter probes between ECM terminal 50 (HO2S2 signal) and ground.
6. Check the voltage when revving up to 4,000 rpm under no load
at least 10 times.
(Depress and release accelerator pedal as soon as possible.) K
The voltage should be above 0.72 V at least once during
this procedure.
If the voltage can be confirmed in step 6, step 7 is not nec- L
essary.
7. Keep vehicle idling for 10 minutes, then check the voltage. Or
check the voltage when coasting from 80 km/h (50 MPH) in D M
position (CVT) or 3rd gear position (M/T).
The voltage should be above 0.72 V at least once during PBIB2996E
this procedure.
8. If NG, go to EC-807, "Diagnosis Procedure". N
Revision: January 2010 EC-805 2010 Sentra
DTC P0137 HO2S2
< SERVICE INFORMATION > [MR20DE (EXCEPT FOR CALIFORNIA)]
Wiring Diagram INFOID:0000000005285335
AABWA0236GB
Specification data are reference values and are measured between each terminal and ground.
Pulse signal is measured by CONSULT-III.
CAUTION:
Revision: January 2010 EC-806 2010 Sentra
DTC P0137 HO2S2
< SERVICE INFORMATION > [MR20DE (EXCEPT FOR CALIFORNIA)]
Do not use ECM ground terminals when measuring input/output voltage. Doing so may result in dam-
age to the ECM's transistor. Use a ground other than ECM terminals, such as the ground. A
TERMI-
WIRE
NAL ITEM CONDITION DATA (DC Voltage)
NO.
COLOR EC
Approximately 10 V
[Engine is running]
• Engine speed: Below 3,600 rpm after the C
following conditions are met.
- Engine: After warming up
- Keeping the engine speed between
Heated oxygen sensor 2 3,500 and 4,000 rpm for 1 minute and at D
5 B/W
heater idle for 1 minute under no load.
PBIA8148J
[Ignition switch: ON] E
• Engine stopped BATTERY VOLTAGE
[Engine is running] (11 - 14 V)
• Engine speed: Above 3,600 rpm.
F
[Engine is running]
• Revving engine from idle to 3,000 rpm
quickly after the following conditions are
met. G
50 G Heated oxygen sensor 2 0 - Approximately 1.0 V
- Engine: After warming up
- Keeping the engine speed between
3,500 and 4,000 rpm for 1 minute and at
idle for 1 minute under no load. H
[Engine is running]
Sensor ground
59 B/Y • Warm-up condition Approximately 0 V
(Heated oxygen sensor 2)
• Idle speed I
: Average voltage for pulse signal (Actual pulse signal can be confirmed by oscilloscope.)
Diagnosis Procedure INFOID:0000000005522766
J
1.CHECK GROUND CONNECTIONS
1. Turn ignition switch OFF. K
2. Loosen and retighten ground screw on the body.
Refer to EC-157, "Ground Inspection".
- : Vehicle front L
- Body ground (1)
OK or NG
OK >> GO TO 2. M
NG >> Repair or replace ground connections.
BBIA0760E
2.CLEAR THE SELF-LEARNING DATA O
With CONSULT-III
1. Start engine and warm it up to normal operating temperature.
2. Select “SELF-LEARNING CONT” in “WORK SUPPORT” mode with CONSULT-III. P
3. Clear the self-learning control coefficient by touching “CLEAR”.
4. Run engine for at least 10 minutes at idle speed.
Is the 1st trip DTC P0171 detected?
Is it difficult to start engine?
Without CONSULT-III
1. Start engine and warm it up to normal operating temperature.
2. Turn ignition switch OFF.
Revision: January 2010 EC-807 2010 Sentra
DTC P0137 HO2S2
< SERVICE INFORMATION > [MR20DE (EXCEPT FOR CALIFORNIA)]
3. Disconnect mass air flow sensor (1) harness connector, and
restart and run engine for at least 5 seconds at idle speed.
4. Stop engine and reconnect mass air flow sensor harness con-
nector.
5. Make sure DTC P0102 is displayed.
6. Erase the DTC memory. Refer to EC-62, "Emission-related
Diagnostic Information".
7. Make sure DTC P0000 is displayed.
8. Run engine for at least 10 minutes at idle speed.
Is the 1st trip DTC P0171 detected?
Is it difficult to start engine?
BBIA0752E
Yes or No
Yes >> Perform trouble diagnosis for DTC P0171. Refer to EC-275.
No >> GO TO 3.
3.CHECK HO2S2 GROUND CIRCUIT FOR OPEN AND SHORT
1. Turn ignition switch OFF.
2. Disconnect heated oxygen sensor 2 harness connector (2).
- : Vehicle front
- Heated oxygen sensor 2 (1)
3. Disconnect ECM harness connector.
4. Check harness continuity between ECM terminal 59 and HO2S2
terminal 1. Refer to Wiring Diagram.
Continuity should exist.
5. Also check harness for short to ground and short to power.
OK or NG BBIA0751E
OK >> GO TO 5.
NG >> GO TO 4.
4.DETECT MALFUNCTIONING PART
Check the following.
• Harness connectors E3, F2
• Harness for open circuit or short between heated oxygen sensor 2 and ECM.
>> Repair open circuit or short to ground or short to power in harness or connectors.
5.CHECK HO2S2 INPUT SIGNAL CIRCUIT FOR OPEN AND SHORT
1. Check harness continuity between ECM terminal 50 and HO2S2 terminal 4.
Refer to Wiring Diagram.
Continuity should exist.
2. Check harness continuity between ECM terminal 50 or HO2S2 terminal 4 and ground.
Refer to Wiring Diagram.
Continuity should not exist.
3. Also check harness for short to power.
OK or NG
OK >> GO TO 7.
NG >> GO TO 6.
6.DETECT MALFUNCTIONING PART
Check the following.
• Harness connectors E3, F2
• Harness for open circuit or short between heated oxygen sensor 2 and ECM.
>> Repair open circuit or short to ground or short between heated oxygen sensor 2 and ECM.
Revision: January 2010 EC-808 2010 Sentra
DTC P0137 HO2S2
< SERVICE INFORMATION > [MR20DE (EXCEPT FOR CALIFORNIA)]
7.CHECK HEATED OXYGEN SENSOR 2 A
Refer to EC-809, "Component Inspection".
OK or NG
OK >> GO TO 6. EC
NG >> Replace heated oxygen sensor 2.
8.CHECK INTERMITTENT INCIDENT
C
Refer to EC-152.
>> INSPECTION END D
Component Inspection INFOID:0000000005522767
HEATED OXYGEN SENSOR 2 E
WITH CONSULT-III
1. Start engine and warm it up to the normal operating temperature. F
2. Turn ignition switch OFF and wait at least 10 seconds.
3. Start engine and keep the engine speed between 3,500 and 4,000 rpm for at least 1 minute under no load.
4. Let engine idle for 1 minute. G
5. Select “FUEL INJECTION” in “ACTIVE TEST” mode, and select “HO2S2 (B1)” as the monitor item with
CONSULT-III.
6. Check “HO2S2 (B1)” at idle speed when adjusting “FUEL INJECTION” to ±25%. H
JMBIA2106GB K
“HO2S2 (B1)” should be above 0.72 V at least once when the “FUEL INJECTION” is +25%.
“HO2S2 (B1)” should be below 0.18 V at least once when the “FUEL INJECTION” is −25%.
CAUTION: L
• Discard any heated oxygen sensor which has been dropped from a height of more than 0.5 m
(19.7 in) onto a hard surface such as a concrete floor; use a new one.
• Before installing new oxygen sensor, clean exhaust system threads using Oxygen Sensor
Thread Cleaner tool J-43897-18 or J-43897-12 and approved anti-seize lubricant. M
WITHOUT CONSULT-III
1. Start engine and warm it up to the normal operating temperature. N
2. Turn ignition switch OFF and wait at least 10 seconds.
3. Start engine and keep the engine speed between 3,500 and 4,000 rpm for at least 1 minute under no load.
4. Let engine idle for 1 minute. O
5. Set voltmeter probes between ECM terminal 50 (HO2S2 signal) and ground.
Revision: January 2010 EC-809 2010 Sentra
DTC P0137 HO2S2
< SERVICE INFORMATION > [MR20DE (EXCEPT FOR CALIFORNIA)]
6. Check the voltage when revving up to 4,000 rpm under no load
at least 10 times.
(Depress and release accelerator pedal as soon as possible.)
The voltage should be above 0.72 V and below 0.18 V at
least once during this procedure.
If the voltage can be confirmed at step 6, step 7 is not nec-
essary.
7. Keep vehicle idling for 10 minutes, then check voltage. Or check
the voltage when coasting from 80 km/h (50 MPH) in D position
(CVT) or 3rd gear position (M/T).
The voltage should be above 0.72 V and below 0.18 V at PBIB2996E
least once during this procedure.
8. If NG, replace heated oxygen sensor 2.
CAUTION:
• Discard any heated oxygen sensor which has been dropped from a height of more than 0.5 m
(19.7 in) onto a hard surface such as a concrete floor; use a new one.
• Before installing new oxygen sensor, clean exhaust system threads using Oxygen Sensor
Thread Cleaner tool J-43897-18 or J-43897-12 and approved anti-seize lubricant.
Removal and Installation INFOID:0000000005522768
HEATED OXYGEN SENSOR 2
Refer to EM-23.
Revision: January 2010 EC-810 2010 Sentra
DTC P0138 HO2S2
< SERVICE INFORMATION > [MR20DE (EXCEPT FOR CALIFORNIA)]
DTC P0138 HO2S2
A
Component Description INFOID:0000000005285339
The heated oxygen sensor 2, after three way catalyst (manifold), EC
monitors the oxygen level in the exhaust gas.
Even if switching characteristics of the air fuel ratio (A/F) sensor 1
are shifted, the air/fuel ratio is controlled to stoichiometric, by the sig-
nal from the heated oxygen sensor 2. C
This sensor is made of ceramic zirconia. The zirconia generates volt-
age from approximately 1 V in richer conditions to 0 V in leaner con-
ditions. D
Under normal conditions the heated oxygen sensor 2 is not used for
engine control operation.
SEF327R E
CONSULT-III Reference Value in Data Monitor Mode INFOID:0000000005285340
Specification data are reference values. F
Monitor item Condition Specification
HO2S2 (B1) • Revving engine from idle to 3,000 rpm quickly after the following 0 - 0.3 V ←→ Approx. 0.6 - 1.0 V G
conditions are met.
- Engine: After warming up
HO2S2 MNTR (B1) - Keeping the engine speed between 3,500 and 4,000 rpm for 1 LEAN ←→ RICH
minute and at idle for 1 minute under no load H
On Board Diagnosis Logic INFOID:0000000005285341
The heated oxygen sensor 2 has a much longer switching time between rich and lean than the air fuel ratio (A/ I
F) sensor 1. The oxygen storage capacity before the three way catalyst (manifold) causes the longer switching
time.
J
MALFUNCTION A
To judge the malfunctions of rear heated oxygen sensor 2, ECM
monitors whether the voltage is unusually high during the various
driving condition such as fuel-cut. K
PBIB2266E
MALFUNCTION B N
To judge the malfunctions of heated oxygen sensor 2, ECM monitors
whether the minimum voltage of sensor is sufficiently low during the
various driving condition such as fuel-cut.
O
PBIB2376E
Revision: January 2010 EC-811 2010 Sentra
DTC P0138 HO2S2
< SERVICE INFORMATION > [MR20DE (EXCEPT FOR CALIFORNIA)]
DTC No. Trouble diagnosis name DTC detecting condition Possible cause
• Harness or connectors
An excessively high voltage from the (Heated oxygen sensor 2 circuit is open
A)
sensor is sent to ECM. or shorted.)
• Heated oxygen sensor 2
P0138 Heated oxygen sensor 2 • Harness or connectors
0138 circuit high voltage (Heated oxygen sensor circuit is open or
The minimum voltage from the sensor shorted.)
B)
is not reached to the specified voltage. • Heated oxygen sensor 2
• Fuel pressure
• Fuel injector
DTC Confirmation Procedure INFOID:0000000005285342
Perform PROCEDURE FOR MALFUNCTION A first.
If DTC cannot be confirmed, perform PROCEDURE FOR MALFUNCTION B.
NOTE:
If DTC Confirmation Procedure has been previously conducted, always turn ignition switch OFF and wait at
least 10 seconds before conducting the next test.
PROCEDURE FOR MALFUNCTION A
WITH CONSULT-III
1. Turn ignition switch ON and select “DATA MONITOR” mode with CONSULT-III.
2. Start engine and warm it up to the normal operating temperature.
3. Turn ignition switch OFF and wait at least 10 seconds.
4. Start engine and keep the engine speed between 3,500 and 4,000 rpm for at least 1 minute under no load.
5. Let engine idle for 2 minutes.
6. Check 1st trip DTC.
7. If 1st trip DTC is detected, go to EC-815, "Diagnosis Procedure".
WITH GST
Follow the procedure “With CONSULT-III” above.
PROCEDURE FOR MALFUNCTION B
WITH CONSULT-III
TESTING CONDITION:
For the best results, perform DTC WORK SUPPORT at a temperature of 0 to 30°C (32 to 86°F).
1. Turn ignition switch ON and select “DATA MONITOR ” mode with CONSULT-III
2. Start engine and warm it up to the normal operating temperature.
3. Turn ignition switch OFF and wait at least 10 seconds.
4. Start engine and keep the engine speed between 3,500 and 4,000 rpm for at least 1 minute under no load.
5. Let engine idle for 1 minute.
6. Make sure that “COOLAN TEMP/S” indicates more than 70°C (158°F).
If not, warm up engine and go to next step when “COOLAN TEMP/S” indication reaches to 70°C (158°F).
7. Open engine hood.
8. Select “HO2S2 (B1) P1146” (for DTC P0138) of “HO2S2” in “DTC WORK SUPPORT” mode with CON-
SULT-III.
9. Following the instruction of CONSULT-III.
NOTE:
It will take at most 10 minutes until “COMPLETED” is displayed.
10. Make sure that “OK” is displayed after touching “ON-BOARD DIAGNOSIS”.
If “NG” is displayed, refer to EC-815, "Diagnosis Procedure".
If “CAN NOT BE DIAGNOSED” is displayed, perform the following.
a. Turn ignition switch OFF and leave the vehicle in a cool place (soak the vehicle).
b. Return to step 1.
Revision: January 2010 EC-812 2010 Sentra
DTC P0138 HO2S2
< SERVICE INFORMATION > [MR20DE (EXCEPT FOR CALIFORNIA)]
Overall Function Check INFOID:0000000005285343
A
PROCEDURE FOR MALFUNCTION B
Use this procedure to check the overall function of the heated oxygen sensor 2 circuit. During this check, a 1st
trip DTC might not be confirmed. EC
WITH GST
1. Start engine and warm it up to the normal operating temperature. C
2. Turn ignition switch OFF and wait at least 10 seconds.
3. Start engine and keep the engine speed between 3,500 and 4,000 rpm for at least 1 minute under no load.
4. Let engine idle 1 minute. D
5. Set voltmeter probes between ECM terminal 50 (HO2S2 signal) and ground.
6. Check the voltage when revving up to 4,000 rpm under no load
at least 10 times. E
(Depress and release accelerator pedal as soon as possible.)
The voltage should be below 0.18 V at least once during this
procedure.
F
If the voltage can be confirmed in step 6, step 7 is not nec-
essary.
7. Keep vehicle at idling for 10 minutes, then check the voltage. Or
check the voltage when coasting from 80 km/h (50 MPH) in D G
position (CVT) or 3rd gear position (M/T).
The voltage should be below 0.18 V at least once during this PBIB2996E
procedure. H
8. If NG, go to EC-815, "Diagnosis Procedure".
Revision: January 2010 EC-813 2010 Sentra
DTC P0138 HO2S2
< SERVICE INFORMATION > [MR20DE (EXCEPT FOR CALIFORNIA)]
Wiring Diagram INFOID:0000000005285344
AABWA0236GB
Specification data are reference values and are measured between each terminal and ground.
Pulse signal is measured by CONSULT-III.
CAUTION:
Revision: January 2010 EC-814 2010 Sentra
DTC P0138 HO2S2
< SERVICE INFORMATION > [MR20DE (EXCEPT FOR CALIFORNIA)]
Do not use ECM ground terminals when measuring input/output voltage. Doing so may result in dam-
age to the ECM's transistor. Use a ground other than ECM terminals, such as the ground. A
TERMI-
WIRE
NAL ITEM CONDITION DATA (DC Voltage)
NO.
COLOR EC
Approximately 10 V
[Engine is running]
• Engine speed: Below 3,600 rpm after the C
following conditions are met.
- Engine: After warming up
- Keeping the engine speed between
Heated oxygen sensor 2 3,500 and 4,000 rpm for 1 minute and at D
5 B/W
heater idle for 1 minute under no load.
PBIA8148J
[Ignition switch: ON] E
• Engine stopped BATTERY VOLTAGE
[Engine is running] (11 - 14 V)
• Engine speed: Above 3,600 rpm.
F
[Engine is running]
• Revving engine from idle to 3,000 rpm
quickly after the following conditions are
met. G
50 G Heated oxygen sensor 2 0 - Approximately 1.0 V
- Engine: After warming up
- Keeping the engine speed between
3,500 and 4,000 rpm for 1 minute and at
idle for 1 minute under no load. H
[Engine is running]
Sensor ground
59 B/Y • Warm-up condition Approximately 0 V
(Heated oxygen sensor 2)
• Idle speed I
: Average voltage for pulse signal (Actual pulse signal can be confirmed by oscilloscope.)
Diagnosis Procedure INFOID:0000000005285345
J
PROCEDURE FOR MALFUNCTION A
1.CHECK GROUND CONNECTIONS K
1. Turn ignition switch OFF.
2. Loosen and retighten engine screws on the body.
Refer to EC-711, "Ground Inspection". L
- : Vehicle front
- Body ground (1)
OK or NG M
OK >> GO TO 2.
NG >> Repair or replace ground connections.
N
BBIA0760E
O
2.CHECK HO2S2 GROUND CIRCUIT FOR OPEN AND SHORT
P
Revision: January 2010 EC-815 2010 Sentra
DTC P0138 HO2S2
< SERVICE INFORMATION > [MR20DE (EXCEPT FOR CALIFORNIA)]
1. Disconnect heated oxygen sensor 2 harness connector (2).
- : Vehicle front
- Heated oxygen sensor 2 (1)
2. Disconnect ECM harness connector.
3. Check harness continuity between ECM terminal 59 and HO2S2
terminal 1. Refer to Wiring Diagram.
Continuity should exist.
4. Also check harness for short to ground and short to power.
OK or NG BBIA0751E
OK >> GO TO 4.
NG >> GO TO 3.
3.DETECT MALFUNCTIONING PART
Check the following.
• Harness connectors E3, F2
• Harness for open circuit or short between heated oxygen sensor 2 and ECM.
>> Repair open circuit or short to ground or short to power in harness or connectors.
4.CHECK HO2S2 INPUT SIGNAL CIRCUIT FOR OPEN AND SHORT
1. Check harness continuity between ECM terminal 50 and HO2S2 terminal 4.
Refer to Wiring Diagram.
Continuity should exist.
2. Check harness continuity between ECM terminal 50 or HO2S2 terminal 4 and ground.
Refer to Wiring Diagram.
Continuity should not exist.
3. Also check harness for short to power.
OK or NG
OK >> GO TO 6.
NG >> GO TO 5.
5.DETECT MALFUNCTIONING PART
Check the following.
• Harness connectors E3, F2
• Harness for open circuit or short between heated oxygen sensor 2 and ECM.
>> Repair open circuit or short to ground or short to power in harness or connectors.
6.CHECK HO2S2 CONNECTOR FOR WATER
Check connectors for water.
Water should not exist.
OK or NG
OK >> GO TO 7.
NG >> Repair or replace harness or connectors.
7.CHECK HEATED OXYGEN SENSOR 2
Refer to EC-818, "Component Inspection".
OK or NG
OK >> GO TO 8.
NG >> Replace heated oxygen sensor 2.
8.CHECK INTERMITTENT INCIDENT
Revision: January 2010 EC-816 2010 Sentra
DTC P0138 HO2S2
< SERVICE INFORMATION > [MR20DE (EXCEPT FOR CALIFORNIA)]
Refer to EC-706.
A
>> INSPECTION END
PROCEDURE FOR MALFUNCTION B EC
1.CHECK GROUND CONNECTIONS
1. Turn ignition switch OFF.
2. Loosen and retighten engine screws on the body. C
Refer to EC-711, "Ground Inspection".
- : Vehicle front
- Body ground (1) D
OK or NG
OK >> GO TO 2.
NG >> Repair or replace ground connections. E
BBIA0760E
F
2.CLEAR THE SELF-LEARNING DATA
With CONSULT-III G
1. Start engine and warm it up to normal operating temperature.
2. Select “SELF-LEARNING CONT” in “WORK SUPPORT” mode with CONSULT-III.
3. Clear the self-learning control coefficient by touching “CLEAR”.
H
4. Run engine for at least 10 minutes at idle speed.
Is the 1st trip DTC P0172 detected?
Is it difficult to start engine?
Without CONSULT-III I
1. Start engine and warm it up to normal operating temperature.
2. Turn ignition switch OFF.
3. Disconnect mass air flow sensor (1) harness connector, and J
restart and run engine for at least 5 seconds at idle speed.
4. Stop engine and reconnect mass air flow sensor harness con-
nector.
5. Make sure that DTC P0102 is displayed. K
6. Erase the DTC memory. Refer to EC-617, "Emission-related
Diagnostic Information".
7. Make sure that DTC P0000 is displayed. L
8. Run engine for at least 10 minutes at idle speed.
Is the 1st trip DTC P0172 detected?
Is it difficult to start engine?
BBIA0752E M
Yes or No
Yes >> Perform trouble diagnosis for DTC P0172. Refer to EC-834.
No >> GO TO 3.
N
3.CHECK HO2S2 GROUND CIRCUIT FOR OPEN AND SHORT
1. Turn ignition switch OFF.
2. Disconnect heated oxygen sensor 2 harness connector (2). O
- : Vehicle front
- Heated oxygen sensor 2 (1)
3. Disconnect ECM harness connector. P
4. Check harness continuity between ECM terminal 59 and HO2S2
terminal 1. Refer to Wiring Diagram.
Continuity should exist.
5. Also check harness for short to ground and short to power.
OK or NG BBIA0751E
Revision: January 2010 EC-817 2010 Sentra
DTC P0138 HO2S2
< SERVICE INFORMATION > [MR20DE (EXCEPT FOR CALIFORNIA)]
OK >> GO TO 5.
NG >> GO TO 4.
4.CHECK MALFUNCTIONING PART
Check the following.
• Harness connectors E3, F2
• Harness for open circuit or short between heated oxygen sensor 2 and ECM.
>> Repair open circuit or short to ground or short to power in harness or connectors.
5.CHECK HO2S2 INPUT SIGNAL CIRCUIT FOR OPEN AND SHORT
1. Check harness continuity between ECM terminal 50 and HO2S2 terminal 4.
Refer to Wiring Diagram.
Continuity should exist.
2. Check harness continuity between ECM terminal 50 or HO2S2 terminal 4 and ground.
Refer to Wiring Diagram.
Continuity should not exist.
3. Also check harness for short to power.
OK or NG
OK >> GO TO 7.
NG >> GO TO 6.
6.CHECK MALFUNCTIONING PART
Check the following.
• Harness connectors E3, F2
• Harness for open circuit or short between heated oxygen sensor 2 and ECM.
>> Repair open circuit or short to ground or short to power in harness or connectors.
7.CHECK HEATED OXYGEN SENSOR 2
Refer to EC-818, "Component Inspection".
OK or NG
OK >> GO TO 8.
NG >> Replace heated oxygen sensor 2.
8.CHECK INTERMITTENT INCIDENT
Refer to EC-706.
>> INSPECTION END
Component Inspection INFOID:0000000005285346
HEATED OXYGEN SENSOR 2
WITH CONSULT-III
1. Start engine and warm it up to the normal operating temperature.
2. Turn ignition switch OFF and wait at least 10 seconds.
3. Start engine and keep the engine speed between 3,500 and 4,000 rpm for at least 1 minute under no load.
4. Let engine idle for 1 minute.
5. Select “FUEL INJECTION” in “ACTIVE TEST” mode, and select “HO2S2 (B1)” as the monitor item with
CONSULT-III.
Revision: January 2010 EC-818 2010 Sentra
DTC P0138 HO2S2
< SERVICE INFORMATION > [MR20DE (EXCEPT FOR CALIFORNIA)]
6. Check “HO2S2 (B1)” at idle speed when adjusting “FUEL INJECTION” to ±25%.
A
EC
PBIB3458E
“HO2S2 (B1)” should be above 0.68 V at least once when the “FUEL INJECTION” is +25%. D
“HO2S2 (B1)” should be below 0.18 V at least once when the “FUEL INJECTION” is −25%.
CAUTION:
• Discard any heated oxygen sensor which has been dropped from a height of more than 0.5 m
(19.7 in) onto a hard surface such as a concrete floor; use a new one. E
• Before installing new oxygen sensor, clean exhaust system threads using Oxygen Sensor
Thread Cleaner tool J-43897-18 or J-43897-12 and approved anti-seize lubricant.
F
WITHOUT CONSULT-III
1. Start engine and warm it up to the normal operating temperature.
2. Turn ignition switch OFF and wait at least 10 seconds. G
3. Start engine and keep the engine speed between 3,500 and 4,000 rpm for at least 1 minute under no load.
4. Let engine idle for 1 minute.
5. Set voltmeter probes between ECM terminal 50 (HO2S2 signal) and ground. H
6. Check the voltage when revving up to 4,000 rpm under no load
at least 10 times.
(Depress and release accelerator pedal as soon as possible.) I
The voltage should be above 0.68 V and below 0.18 V at
least once during this procedure.
If the voltage can be confirmed at step 6, step 7 is not nec-
essary. J
7. Keep vehicle idling for 10 minutes, then check voltage. Or check
the voltage when coasting from 80 km/h (50 MPH) in D position
(CVT) or 3rd gear position (M/T). K
The voltage should be above 0.68 V and below 0.18 V at PBIB2996E
least once during this procedure.
8. If NG, replace heated oxygen sensor 2. L
CAUTION:
• Discard any heated oxygen sensor which has been dropped from a height of more than 0.5 m
(19.7 in) onto a hard surface such as a concrete floor; use a new one.
M
• Before installing new oxygen sensor, clean exhaust system threads using Oxygen Sensor
Thread Cleaner tool J-43897-18 or J-43897-12 and approved anti-seize lubricant.
Removal and Installation INFOID:0000000005285347
N
HEATED OXYGEN SENSOR 2
Refer to EM-23. O
Revision: January 2010 EC-819 2010 Sentra
DTC P0139 HO2S2
< SERVICE INFORMATION > [MR20DE (EXCEPT FOR CALIFORNIA)]
DTC P0139 HO2S2
Component Description INFOID:0000000005285348
The heated oxygen sensor 2, after three way catalyst (manifold),
monitors the oxygen level in the exhaust gas.
Even if switching characteristics of the air fuel ratio (A/F) sensor 1
are shifted, the air/fuel ratio is controlled to stoichiometric, by the sig-
nal from the heated oxygen sensor 2.
This sensor is made of ceramic zirconia. The zirconia generates volt-
age from approximately 1 V in richer conditions to 0 V in leaner con-
ditions.
Under normal conditions the heated oxygen sensor 2 is not used for
engine control operation.
SEF327R
CONSULT-III Reference Value in Data Monitor Mode INFOID:0000000005285349
Specification data are reference values.
Monitor item Condition Specification
HO2S2 (B1) • Revving engine from idle to 3,000 rpm quickly after the following condi- 0 - 0.3 V ←→ Approx. 0.6 - 1.0 V
tions are met.
- Engine: After warming up
HO2S2 MNTR (B1) - Keep the engine speed between 3,500 rpm and 4,000 rpm for 1 minute LEAN ←→ RICH
and idle for 1 minute under no load
DTC P0139 self-diagnosis (delayed response) is incomplete. INCMP
HO2 S2 DIAG1 (B1)
DTC P0139 self-diagnosis (delayed response) is complete. CMPLT
DTC P0139 self-diagnosis (slow response) is incomplete. INCMP
HO2 S2 DIAG2 (B1)
DTC P0139 self-diagnosis (slow response) is complete. CMPLT
On Board Diagnosis Logic INFOID:0000000005285350
The heated oxygen sensor 2 has a much longer switching time
between rich and lean than the air fuel ratio (A/F) sensor 1. The oxy-
gen storage capacity of the three way catalyst 1 causes the longer
switching time. To judge the malfunctions of heated oxygen sensor
2, ECM monitors whether the switching response of the sensor's
voltage is faster than specified during various driving conditions such
as fuel cut.
SEF302U
DTC No. Trouble diagnosis name DTC detecting condition Possible cause
• Harness or connectors
(The sensor circuit is open or shorted)
Heated oxygen sensor 2 The switching time between rich and lean of a
P0139 • Heated oxygen sensor 2
(bank 1) circuit slow re- heated oxygen sensor 2 signal delays more
0139 • Fuel system
sponse than the specified time computed by ECM.
• EVAP system
• Intake air system
DTC Confirmation Procedure INFOID:0000000005285351
1.INSPECTION START
Do you have CONSULT-III?
Revision: January 2010 EC-820 2010 Sentra
DTC P0139 HO2S2
< SERVICE INFORMATION > [MR20DE (EXCEPT FOR CALIFORNIA)]
Do you have CONSULT-III?
YES >> GO TO 2. A
NO >> GO TO 7.
2.PRECONDITIONING
EC
If DTC Confirmation Procedure has been previously conducted, always perform the following procedure
before conducting the next test.
1. Turn ignition switch OFF and wait at least 10 seconds.
2. Turn ignition switch ON. C
3. Turn ignition switch OFF and wait at least 10 seconds.
TESTING CONDITION:
For better results, perform “DTC WORK SUPPORT” at a temperature of 0 to 30°C (32 to 86°F). D
>> GO TO 3.
3.PERFORM DTC CONFIRMATION PROCEDURE E
With CONSULT-III
1. Turn ignition switch ON and select “DATA MONITOR” mode with CONSULT-III.
F
2. Start engine and warm it up to the normal operating temperature.
3. Turn ignition switch OFF and wait at least 10 seconds.
4. Turn ignition switch ON.
5. Turn ignition switch OFF and wait at least 10 seconds. G
6. Start engine and keep the engine speed between 3,500 and 4,000 rpm for at least 1 minute under no load.
7. Let engine idle for 1 minute.
8. Make sure that “COOLAN TEMP/S” indicates more than 70°C (158°F). H
9. Drive the vehicle in a proper at 60 km/h (38MPH) and maintain the speed.
CAUTION:
Always drive vehicle at a safe speed.
10. Release the accelerator pedal fully at least 5 seconds. I
CAUTION:
• Enable engine brake.
• Always drive carefully. J
• Never apply brake when releasing the accelerator pedal.
11. Repeat step 9 and 10 at least 8 times.
12. Check the following item of “DATA MONITOR”.
K
Data monitor item Status
HO2 S2 DIAG1 (B1) L
CMPLT
HO2 S2 DIAG2 (B1)
Is “CMPLT” displayed on CONSULT-III screen?
YES >> GO TO 6. M
NO-1: “CMPLT” is not displayed on DIAG 1>>Perform DTC confirmation procedure again.
NO-2: “CMPLT” is not displayed on DIAG 2>>GO TO 4.
4.PERFORM DTC WORK SUPPORT N
1. Open engine hood.
2. Select “HO2S2 (B1) P0139” in “DTC WORK SUPPORT” mode with CONSULT-III.
3. Start engine and follow the instruction of CONSULT-III display. O
NOTE:
It will take at most 10 minutes until “COMPLETED” is displayed.
Is “COMPLETED” displayed on CONSULT-III screen? P
YES >> GO TO 6.
NO >> GO TO 5.
5.PERFORM DTC CONFIRMATION PROCEDURE AGAIN
1. Turn ignition switch OFF and leave the vehicle in a cool place (soak the vehicle).
2. Perform DTC confirmation procedure again.
Revision: January 2010 EC-821 2010 Sentra
DTC P0139 HO2S2
< SERVICE INFORMATION > [MR20DE (EXCEPT FOR CALIFORNIA)]
>> GO TO 3.
6.PERFORM SELF-DIAGNOSIS
With CONSULT-III
Perform ECM self-diagnosis.
Is DTC “P0139” detected?
YES >> Proceed to EC-824, "Diagnosis Procedure".
NO >> INSPECTION END
7.PERFORM OVERALL FUNCTION CHECK
Perform component function check. Refer to EC-822, "Overall Function Check".
NOTE:
Use overall function check to check the overall function of the heated oxygen sensor 2 circuit. During this
check, a 1st trip DTC might not be confirmed.
Is the inspection result normal?
YES >> INSPECTION END
NO >> Proceed to EC-824, "Diagnosis Procedure".
Overall Function Check INFOID:0000000005285352
Use this procedure to check the overall function of the heated oxygen sensor 2 circuit. During this check, a 1st
trip DTC might not be confirmed.
WITH GST
1. Start engine and warm it up to the normal operating temperature.
2. Turn ignition switch OFF and wait at least 10 seconds.
3. Start engine and keep the engine between 3,500 and 4,000 rpm for at least 1 minute under no load.
4. Let engine idle for 1 minute.
5. Set voltmeter probes between ECM terminal 50 (HO2S2 signal) and ground.
6. Check the voltage when revving up to 4,000 rpm under no load
at least 10 times.
(Depress and release accelerator pedal as soon as possible.)
A change of voltage should be more than 0.8 V for 1 second
during this procedure.
If the voltage can be confirmed in step 6, step 7 is not nec-
essary.
7. Keep vehicle at idling for 10 minutes, then check the voltage. Or
check the voltage when coasting from 80 km/h (50 MPH) in D
position (CVT) or 3rd gear position (M/T).
A change of voltage should be more than 0.8 V for 1 second
PBIB2996E
during this procedure.
8. If NG, go to EC-824, "Diagnosis Procedure".
Revision: January 2010 EC-822 2010 Sentra
DTC P0139 HO2S2
< SERVICE INFORMATION > [MR20DE (EXCEPT FOR CALIFORNIA)]
Wiring Diagram INFOID:0000000005285353
EC
AABWA0236GB
P
Specification data are reference values and are measured between each terminal and ground.
Pulse signal is measured by CONSULT-III.
CAUTION:
Revision: January 2010 EC-823 2010 Sentra
DTC P0139 HO2S2
< SERVICE INFORMATION > [MR20DE (EXCEPT FOR CALIFORNIA)]
Do not use ECM ground terminals when measuring input/output voltage. Doing so may result in dam-
age to the ECM's transistor. Use a ground other than ECM terminals, such as the ground.
TER-
MI- WIRE
ITEM CONDITION DATA (DC Voltage)
NAL COLOR
NO.
Approximately 10 V
[Engine is running]
• Below 3,600 rpm after the following conditions
are met.
- Engine: After warming up
- Keeping the engine speed between 3,500 and
Heated oxygen sensor 2 4,000 rpm for 1 minute and at idle for 1 minute
5 B/W
heater under no load
PBIA8148J
[Ignition switch: ON]
• Engine stopped BATTERY VOLTAGE
[Engine is running] (11 - 14 V)
• Engine speed: Above 3,600 rpm
[Engine is running]
• Revving engine from idle to 3,000 rpm quickly
after the following conditions are met.
50 G Heated oxygen sensor 2 - Engine: After warming up 0 - Approximately 1.0 V
- Keeping the engine speed between 3,500 and
4,000 rpm for 1 minute and at idle for 1 minute
under no load.
[Engine is running]
Sensor ground
59 B/Y • Warm-up condition Approximately 0 V
(Heated oxygen sensor 2)
• Idle speed
: Average voltage for pulse signal (Actual pulse signal can be confirmed by oscilloscope.)
Diagnosis Procedure INFOID:0000000005285354
1.CHECK GROUND CONNECTIONS
1. Turn ignition switch OFF.
2. Loosen and retighten ground screws on the body.
Refer to EC-711, "Ground Inspection".
- : Vehicle front
- Body ground (1)
OK or NG
OK >> GO TO 2.
NG >> Repair or replace ground connections.
BBIA0760E
2.CLEAR THE SELF-LEARNING DATA
With CONSULT-III
1. Start engine and warm it up to normal operating temperature.
2. Select “SELF-LEARNING CONT” in “WORK SUPPORT” mode with CONSULT-III.
3. Clear the self-learning control coefficient by touching “CLEAR”.
4. Run engine for at least 10 minutes at idle speed.
Is the 1st trip DTC P0171 or P0172 detected?
Is it difficult to start engine?
Without CONSULT-III
1. Start engine and warm it up to normal operating temperature.
2. Turn ignition switch OFF.
Revision: January 2010 EC-824 2010 Sentra
DTC P0139 HO2S2
< SERVICE INFORMATION > [MR20DE (EXCEPT FOR CALIFORNIA)]
3. Disconnect mass air flow sensor (1) harness connector, and
restart and run engine for at least 5 seconds at idle speed. A
4. Stop engine and reconnect mass air flow sensor harness con-
nector.
5. Make sure that DTC P0102 is displayed.
EC
6. Erase the DTC memory. Refer to EC-617, "Emission-related
Diagnostic Information".
7. Make sure that DTC P0000 is displayed.
8. Run engine for at least 10 minutes at idle speed. C
Is the 1st trip DTC P0171 or P0172 detected?
Is it difficult to start engine?
BBIA0752E
Yes or No D
Yes >> Perform trouble diagnosis for DTC P0171 or P0172. Refer to EC-828 or EC-834.
No >> GO TO 3.
3.CHECK HO2S2 GROUND CIRCUIT FOR OPEN AND SHORT E
1. Turn ignition switch OFF.
2. Disconnect heated oxygen sensor 2 harness connector (2).
- : Vehicle front F
- Heated oxygen sensor 2 (1)
3. Disconnect ECM harness connector.
4. Check harness continuity between HO2S2 terminal 1 and ECM G
terminal 59. Refer to Wiring Diagram.
Continuity should exist. H
5. Also check harness for short to ground and short to power.
OK or NG BBIA0751E
OK >> GO TO 5. I
NG >> GO TO 4.
4.DETECT MALFUNCTIONING PART
J
Check the following.
• Harness connectors E3, F2
• Harness for open circuit or short between heated oxygen sensor 2 and ECM.
K
>> Repair open circuit or short to ground or short to power in harness or connectors.
5.CHECK HO2S2 INPUT SIGNAL CIRCUIT FOR OPEN AND SHORT L
1. Check harness continuity between HO2S2 terminal 4 and ECM terminal 50.
Refer to Wiring Diagram.
M
Continuity should exist.
2. Check harness continuity between ECM terminal 50 or HO2S2 terminal 4 and ground.
Refer to Wiring Diagram. N
Continuity should not exist.
3. Also check harness for short to power. O
OK or NG
OK >> GO TO 7.
NG >> GO TO 6. P
6.DETECT MALFUNCTIONING PART
Check the following.
• Harness connectors E3, F2
• Harness for open circuit or short between heated oxygen sensor 2 and ECM.
>> Repair open circuit or short to ground or short to power in harness or connectors.
Revision: January 2010 EC-825 2010 Sentra
DTC P0139 HO2S2
< SERVICE INFORMATION > [MR20DE (EXCEPT FOR CALIFORNIA)]
7.CHECK HEATED OXYGEN SENSOR 2
Refer to EC-826, "Component Inspection".
OK or NG
OK >> GO TO 8.
NG >> Replace heated oxygen sensor 2.
8.CHECK INTERMITTENT INCIDENT
Refer to EC-706.
>> INSPECTION END
Component Inspection INFOID:0000000005285355
HEATED OXYGEN SENSOR 2
WITH CONSULT-III
1. Start engine and warm it up to the normal operating temperature.
2. Turn ignition switch OFF and wait at least 10 seconds.
3. Start engine and keep the engine speed between 3,500 and 4,000 rpm for at least 1 minute under no load.
4. Let engine idle for 1 minute.
5. Select “FUEL INJECTION” in “ACTIVE TEST” mode, and select “HO2S2 (B1)” as the monitor item with
CONSULT-III.
6. Check “HO2S2 (B1)” at idle speed when adjusting “FUEL INJECTION” to ±25%.
PBIB3458E
“HO2S2 (B1)” should be above 0.68 V at least once when the “FUEL INJECTION” is +25%.
“HO2S2 (B1)” should be below 0.18 V at least once when the “FUEL INJECTION” is −25%.
CAUTION:
• Discard any heated oxygen sensor which has been dropped from a height of more than 0.5 m
(19.7 in) onto a hard surface such as a concrete floor; use a new one.
• Before installing new oxygen sensor, clean exhaust system threads using Oxygen Sensor
Thread Cleaner tool J-43897-18 or J-43897-12 and approved anti-seize lubricant.
WITHOUT CONSULT-III
1. Start engine and warm it up to the normal operating temperature.
2. Turn ignition switch OFF and wait at least 10 seconds.
3. Start engine and keep the engine speed between 3,500 and 4,000 rpm for at least 1 minute under no load.
4. Let engine idle for 1 minute.
5. Set voltmeter probes between ECM terminal 50 (HO2S2 signal) and ground.
Revision: January 2010 EC-826 2010 Sentra
DTC P0139 HO2S2
< SERVICE INFORMATION > [MR20DE (EXCEPT FOR CALIFORNIA)]
6. Check the voltage when revving up to 4,000 rpm under no load
at least 10 times. A
(Depress and release accelerator pedal as soon as possible.)
The voltage should be above 0.68 V and below 0.18 V at
least once during this procedure.
EC
If the voltage can be confirmed at step 6, step 7 is not nec-
essary.
7. Keep vehicle idling for 10 minutes, then check voltage. Or check
the voltage when coasting from 80 km/h (50 MPH) in D position C
(CVT) or 3rd gear position (M/T).
The voltage should be above 0.68 V and below 0.18 V at PBIB2996E
least once during this procedure. D
8. If NG, replace heated oxygen sensor 2.
CAUTION:
• Discard any heated oxygen sensor which has been dropped from a height of more than 0.5 m E
(19.7 in) onto a hard surface such as a concrete floor; use a new one.
• Before installing new oxygen sensor, clean exhaust system threads using Oxygen Sensor
Thread Cleaner tool J-43897-18 or J-43897-12 and approved anti-seize lubricant.
F
Removal and Installation INFOID:0000000005285356
HEATED OXYGEN SENSOR 2 G
Refer to EM-23
Revision: January 2010 EC-827 2010 Sentra
DTC P0171 FUEL INJECTION SYSTEM FUNCTION
< SERVICE INFORMATION > [MR20DE (EXCEPT FOR CALIFORNIA)]
DTC P0171 FUEL INJECTION SYSTEM FUNCTION
On Board Diagnosis Logic INFOID:0000000005285357
With the Air/Fuel Mixture Ratio Self-Learning Control, the actual mixture ratio can be brought closely to the
theoretical mixture ratio based on the mixture ratio feedback signal from the air fuel ratio (A/F) sensor 1. The
ECM calculates the necessary compensation to correct the offset between the actual and the theoretical
ratios. In case the amount of the compensation value is extremely large (The actual mixture ratio is too lean.),
the ECM judges the condition as the fuel injection system malfunction and lights up the MIL (2 trip detection
logic).
Sensor Input Signal to ECM ECM function Actuator
Density of oxygen in exhaust gas
Air fuel ratio (A/F) sensor 1 Fuel injection control Fuel injector
(Mixture ratio feedback signal)
Trouble diagnosis
DTC No. DTC detecting condition Possible cause
name
• Intake air leaks
• Air fuel ratio (A/F) sensor 1
• Fuel injector
• Fuel injection system does not operate properly.
P0171 Fuel injection system • Exhaust gas leaks
• The amount of mixture ratio compensation is too
0171 too lean • Incorrect fuel pressure
large. (The mixture ratio is too lean.)
• Lack of fuel
• Mass air flow sensor
• Incorrect PCV hose connection
DTC Confirmation Procedure INFOID:0000000005285358
NOTE:
If DTC Confirmation Procedure has been previously conducted, always turn ignition switch OFF and wait at
least 10 seconds before conducting the next test.
WITH CONSULT-III
1. Start engine and warm it up to normal operating temperature.
2. Turn ignition switch OFF and wait at least 10 seconds.
3. Turn ignition switch ON and select “SELF-LEARNING CONT” in “WORK SUPPORT” mode with CON-
SULT-III.
4. Clear the self-learning control coefficient by touching “CLEAR”.
5. Start engine.
If it is difficult to start engine, the fuel injection system has a malfunction.
Perform the following procedure is advised.
a. Crank engine while depressing accelerator pedal.
NOTE:
When depressing accelerator pedal three-fourths (3/4) or more, the control system does not start the
engine. Do not depress accelerator pedal too much.
b. If engine starts, go to EC-831, "Diagnosis Procedure".
If engine does not start, check exhaust and intake air leak visually.
6. Keep engine at idle for at least 5 minutes.
7. Check 1st trip DTC.
The 1st trip DTC P0171 should be detected at this stage, if a malfunction exists. If so, go to EC-831,
"Diagnosis Procedure".
NOTE:
If 1st trip DTC is not detected during above procedure, performing the following procedure is advised.
a. Turn ignition switch OFF and wait at least 10 seconds.
b. Start engine.
c. Maintain the following conditions for at least 10 consecutive minutes.
Hold the accelerator pedal as steady as possible.
Revision: January 2010 EC-828 2010 Sentra
DTC P0171 FUEL INJECTION SYSTEM FUNCTION
< SERVICE INFORMATION > [MR20DE (EXCEPT FOR CALIFORNIA)]
VHCL SPEED SE 50 – 120 km/h (31 – 75 MPH) A
CAUTION:
Always drive vehicle at a safe speed.
EC
d. Check 1st trip DTC.
e. If 1st trip DTC is detected, go to EC-831, "Diagnosis Procedure".
WITH GST C
1. Start engine and warm it up to normal operating temperature.
2. Turn ignition switch OFF and wait at least 10 seconds.
3. Disconnect mass air flow sensor (1) harness connector. D
4. Restart engine and let idle for at least 5 seconds.
5. Stop engine and reconnect mass air flow sensor harness con-
E
nector.
6. Select Service $03 with GST. Make sure DTC P0102 is
detected.
F
7. Select Service $04 with GST and erase the DTC P0102.
8. Start engine.
If it is difficult to start engine, the fuel injection system has a mal-
function. G
BBIA0752E
Perform the following procedure is advised.
a. Crank engine while depressing accelerator pedal.
NOTE: H
When depressing accelerator pedal three-fourths (3/4) or more, the control system does not start the
engine. Do not depress accelerator pedal too much.
b. If engine starts, go to EC-831, "Diagnosis Procedure". I
If engine does not start, check exhaust and intake air leak visually.
9. Keep engine at idle for at least 5 minutes.
10. Check 1st trip DTC. J
The 1st trip DTC P0171 should be detected at this stage, if a malfunction exists. If so, go to EC-831,
"Diagnosis Procedure".
NOTE: K
If 1st trip DTC is not detected during above procedure, performing the following procedure is advised.
a. Turn ignition switch OFF and wait at least 10 seconds.
b. Start engine. L
c. Maintain the following conditions for at least 10 consecutive minutes.
Hold the accelerator pedal as steady as possible.
M
VHCL SPEED SE 50 – 120 km/h (31 – 75 MPH)
CAUTION:
Always drive vehicle at a safe speed. N
d. Check 1st trip DTC.
e. If 1st trip DTC is detected, go to EC-831, "Diagnosis Procedure".
O
Revision: January 2010 EC-829 2010 Sentra
DTC P0171 FUEL INJECTION SYSTEM FUNCTION
< SERVICE INFORMATION > [MR20DE (EXCEPT FOR CALIFORNIA)]
Wiring Diagram INFOID:0000000005285359
ABBWA0161GB
Specification data are reference values and are measured between each terminal and ground.
Pulse signal is measured by CONSULT-III.
CAUTION:
Revision: January 2010 EC-830 2010 Sentra
DTC P0171 FUEL INJECTION SYSTEM FUNCTION
< SERVICE INFORMATION > [MR20DE (EXCEPT FOR CALIFORNIA)]
Do not use ECM ground terminals when measuring input/output voltage. Doing so may result in dam-
age to the ECM's transistor. Use a ground other than ECM terminals, such as the ground. A
TERMI-
WIRE
NAL ITEM CONDITION DATA (DC Voltage)
NO.
COLOR EC
Approximately 2.9 - 8.8 V
C
[Engine is running]
• Warm-up condition
8 BR/W A/F sensor 1 heater
• Idle speed
(More than 140 seconds after starting engine) D
PBIA8148J
BATTERY VOLTAGE E
(11 - 14 V)
[Engine is running]
• Warm-up condition
• Idle speed F
NOTE:
The pulse cycle changes depending on rpm at
idle
25 R Fuel injector No. 4 G
29 O Fuel injector No. 3 PBIB0529E
30 GR Fuel injector No. 2 BATTERY VOLTAGE
31 L Fuel injector No. 1 H
(11 - 14 V)
[Engine is running]
• Warm-up condition
• Engine speed: 2,000 rpm
I
PBIA4943J J
[Engine is running] Approximately 1.8 V
49 L/R A/F sensor 1 • Warm-up condition Output voltage varies with air
• Engine speed: 2,000 rpm fuel ratio. K
53 L/G A/F sensor 1 [Ignition switch: ON] Approximately 2.2 V
: Average voltage for pulse signal (Actual pulse signal can be confirmed by oscilloscope.)
L
Diagnosis Procedure INFOID:0000000005285360
1.CHECK EXHAUST GAS LEAK M
1. Start engine and run it at idle.
2. Listen for an exhaust gas leak before three way catalyst (manifold).
N
PBIB1216E
OK or NG
OK >> GO TO 2.
NG >> Repair or replace.
2.CHECK FOR INTAKE AIR LEAK AND PCV HOSE
Revision: January 2010 EC-831 2010 Sentra
DTC P0171 FUEL INJECTION SYSTEM FUNCTION
< SERVICE INFORMATION > [MR20DE (EXCEPT FOR CALIFORNIA)]
1. Listen for an intake air leak after the mass air flow sensor.
2. Check PCV hose connection.
OK or NG
OK >> GO TO 3.
NG >> Repair or replace.
3.CHECK AIR FUEL RATIO (A/F) SENSOR 1 CIRCUIT FOR OPEN AND SHORT
1. Turn ignition switch OFF.
2. Disconnect air fuel ratio (A/F) sensor 1 harness connector (1).
- Air fuel ratio (A/F) sensor 1 (2)
3. Disconnect ECM harness connector.
4. Check harness continuity between the following terminals.
Refer to Wiring Diagram.
A/F sensor 1 terminal ECM terminal
1 49
2 53
BBIA0764E
Continuity should exist.
5. Check harness continuity between ECM terminals 49, 53 or A/F sensor 1 terminals 1, 2 and ground.
Refer to Wiring Diagram.
Continuity should not exist.
6. Also check harness for short to power.
OK or NG
OK >> GO TO 4.
NG >> Repair open circuit or short to ground or short to power in harness or connectors.
4.CHECK FUEL PRESSURE
1. Release fuel pressure to zero. Refer to EC-656, "Fuel Pressure Check".
2. Install fuel pressure gauge and check fuel pressure. Refer to EC-656, "Fuel Pressure Check".
At idling: Approximately 350 kPa (3.57 kg/cm2, 51 psi)
OK or NG
OK >> GO TO 6.
NG >> GO TO 5.
5.DETECT MALFUNCTIONING PART
Check the following.
• Fuel pump and circuit (Refer to EC-1094.)
• Fuel pressure regulator (Refer to EC-656, "Fuel Pressure Check".)
• Fuel lines (Refer to EM-36.)
• Fuel filter for clogging
>> Repair or replace.
6.CHECK MASS AIR FLOW SENSOR
With CONSULT-III
1. Install all removed parts.
2. Start engine and warm it up to normal operating temperature.
3. Check “MASS AIR FLOW” in “DATA MONITOR” mode with CONSULT-III.
At idling : 1.0 - 4.0 g·m/sec
At 2,500 rpm : 2.0 - 10.0 g·m/sec
With GST
Revision: January 2010 EC-832 2010 Sentra
DTC P0171 FUEL INJECTION SYSTEM FUNCTION
< SERVICE INFORMATION > [MR20DE (EXCEPT FOR CALIFORNIA)]
1. Install all removed parts.
2. Start engine and warm it up to normal operating temperature. A
3. Check mass air flow sensor signal in Service $01 with GST.
At idling : 1.0 - 4.0 g·m/sec EC
At 2,500 rpm : 2.0 - 10.0 g·m/sec
OK or NG
OK >> GO TO 7. C
NG >> Check connectors for rusted terminals or loose connections in the mass air flow sensor circuit or
ground. Refer to EC-739.
7.CHECK FUNCTION OF FUEL INJECTORS D
With CONSULT-III
1. Let engine idle.
E
2. Perform “POWER BALANCE” in “ACTIVE TEST” mode with CONSULT-III.
3. Make sure that each circuit produces a momentary engine speed drop.
Without CONSULT-III
1. Let engine idle. F
2. Listen to each fuel injector operating sound.
Clicking noise should be heard. G
OK or NG
OK >> GO TO 8.
NG >> Perform trouble diagnosis for EC-1089. H
I
PBIB3332E
8.CHECK FUEL INJECTOR J
1. Confirm that the engine is cooled down and there are no fire hazards near the vehicle.
2. Turn ignition switch OFF.
3. Reconnect all harness connectors disconnected.
4. Remove fuel tube assembly. Refer to EM-36. K
Keep fuel hose and all fuel injectors connected to fuel tube.
The fuel injector harness connectors should remain connected.
5. Disconnect all ignition coil harness connectors. L
6. Prepare pans or saucers under each fuel injector.
7. Crank engine for about 3 seconds. Make sure that fuel sprays
out from fuel injectors.
M
Fuel should be sprayed evenly for each fuel injector.
OK or NG N
OK >> GO TO 9.
NG >> Replace fuel injectors from which fuel does not spray
out. Always replace O-ring with new ones.
O
PBIA9666J
9.CHECK INTERMITTENT INCIDENT P
Refer to EC-706.
>> INSPECTION END
Revision: January 2010 EC-833 2010 Sentra
DTC P0172 FUEL INJECTION SYSTEM FUNCTION
< SERVICE INFORMATION > [MR20DE (EXCEPT FOR CALIFORNIA)]
DTC P0172 FUEL INJECTION SYSTEM FUNCTION
On Board Diagnosis Logic INFOID:0000000005285361
With the Air/Fuel Mixture Ratio Self-Learning Control, the actual mixture ratio can be brought closely to the
theoretical mixture ratio based on the mixture ratio feedback signal from the air fuel ratio (A/F) sensor 1. The
ECM calculates the necessary compensation to correct the offset between the actual and the theoretical
ratios. In case the amount of the compensation value is extremely large (The actual mixture ratio is too rich.),
the ECM judges the condition as the fuel injection system malfunction and lights up the MIL (2 trip detection
logic).
Sensor Input Signal to ECM ECM function Actuator
Density of oxygen in exhaust gas
Air fuel ratio (A/F) sensor 1 Fuel injection control Fuel injector
(Mixture ratio feedback signal)
Trouble diagnosis
DTC No. DTC detecting condition Possible cause
name
• Air fuel ratio (A/F) sensor 1
• Fuel injection system does not operate properly. • Fuel injector
P0172 Fuel injection system
• The amount of mixture ratio compensation is too • Exhaust gas leaks
0172 too rich
large. (The mixture ratio is too rich.) • Incorrect fuel pressure
• Mass air flow sensor
DTC Confirmation Procedure INFOID:0000000005285362
NOTE:
If DTC Confirmation Procedure has been previously conducted, always turn ignition switch OFF and wait at
least 10 seconds before conducting the next test.
WITH CONSULT-III
1. Start engine and warm it up to normal operating temperature.
2. Turn ignition switch OFF and wait at least 10 seconds.
3. Turn ignition switch ON and select “SELF-LEARNING CONT” in “WORK SUPPORT” mode with CON-
SULT-III.
4. Clear the self-learning control coefficient by touching “CLEAR”.
5. Start engine.
If it is difficult to start engine, the fuel injection system has a malfunction.
Perform the following procedure is advised.
a. Crank engine while depressing accelerator pedal.
NOTE:
When depressing accelerator pedal three-fourths (3/4) or more, the control system does not start the
engine. Do not depress accelerator pedal too much.
b. If engine starts, go to EC-837, "Diagnosis Procedure".
If engine does not start, remove ignition plugs and check for fouling, etc.
6. Keep engine at idle for at least 5 minutes.
7. Check 1st trip DTC.
The 1st trip DTC P0172 should be detected at this stage, if a malfunction exists. If so, go to EC-837,
"Diagnosis Procedure".
NOTE:
If 1st trip DTC is not detected during above procedure, performing the following procedure is advised.
a. Turn ignition switch OFF and wait at least 10 seconds.
b. Start engine.
c. Maintain the following conditions for at least 10 consecutive minutes.
Hold the accelerator pedal as steady as possible.
VHCL SPEED SE 50 – 120 km/h (31 – 75 MPH)
Revision: January 2010 EC-834 2010 Sentra
DTC P0172 FUEL INJECTION SYSTEM FUNCTION
< SERVICE INFORMATION > [MR20DE (EXCEPT FOR CALIFORNIA)]
CAUTION:
Always drive vehicle at a safe speed. A
d. Check 1st trip DTC.
e. If 1st trip DTC is detected, go to EC-837, "Diagnosis Procedure".
EC
WITH GST
1. Start engine and warm it up to normal operating temperature.
2. Turn ignition switch OFF and wait at least 10 seconds. C
3. Disconnect mass air flow sensor (1) harness connector.
4. Restart engine and let idle for at least 5 seconds.
5. Stop engine and reconnect mass air flow sensor harness con- D
nector.
6. Select Service $03 with GST. Make sure DTC P0102 is
detected. E
7. Select Service $04 with GST and erase the DTC P0102.
8. Start engine.
If it is difficult to start engine, the fuel injection system has a mal- F
function. BBIA0752E
Perform the following procedure is advised.
a. Crank engine while depressing accelerator pedal. G
NOTE:
When depressing accelerator pedal three-fourths (3/4) or more, the control system does not start the
engine. Do not depress accelerator pedal too much.
H
b. If engine starts, go to EC-837, "Diagnosis Procedure".
If engine does not start, remove ignition plugs and check for fouling, etc.
9. Keep engine at idle for at least 5 minutes.
I
10. Check 1st trip DTC.
The 1st trip DTC P0172 should be detected at this stage, if a malfunction exists. If so, go to EC-837,
"Diagnosis Procedure".
NOTE: J
If 1st trip DTC is not detected during above procedure, performing the following procedure is advised.
a. Turn ignition switch OFF and wait at least 10 seconds.
b. Start engine. K
c. Maintain the following conditions for at least 10 consecutive minutes.
Hold the accelerator pedal as steady as possible.
L
VHCL SPEED SE 50 – 120 km/h (31 – 75 MPH)
CAUTION: M
Always drive vehicle at a safe speed.
d. Check 1st trip DTC.
e. If 1st trip DTC is detected, go to EC-837, "Diagnosis Procedure". N
Revision: January 2010 EC-835 2010 Sentra
DTC P0172 FUEL INJECTION SYSTEM FUNCTION
< SERVICE INFORMATION > [MR20DE (EXCEPT FOR CALIFORNIA)]
Wiring Diagram INFOID:0000000005285363
ABBWA0161GB
Specification data are reference values and are measured between each terminal and ground.
Pulse signal is measured by CONSULT-III.
CAUTION:
Revision: January 2010 EC-836 2010 Sentra
DTC P0172 FUEL INJECTION SYSTEM FUNCTION
< SERVICE INFORMATION > [MR20DE (EXCEPT FOR CALIFORNIA)]
Do not use ECM ground terminals when measuring input/output voltage. Doing so may result in dam-
age to the ECM's transistor. Use a ground other than ECM terminals, such as the ground. A
TERMI-
WIRE
NAL ITEM CONDITION DATA (DC Voltage)
NO.
COLOR EC
Approximately 2.9 - 8.8 V
C
[Engine is running]
• Warm-up condition
8 BR/W A/F sensor 1 heater
• Idle speed
(More than 140 seconds after starting engine) D
PBIA8148J
BATTERY VOLTAGE E
(11 - 14 V)
[Engine is running]
• Warm-up condition
• Idle speed F
NOTE:
The pulse cycle changes depending on rpm at
idle
25 R Fuel injector No. 4 G
29 O Fuel injector No. 3 PBIB0529E
30 GR Fuel injector No. 2 BATTERY VOLTAGE
31 L Fuel injector No. 1 H
(11 - 14 V)
[Engine is running]
• Warm-up condition
• Engine speed: 2,000 rpm
I
PBIA4943J J
[Engine is running] Approximately 1.8 V
49 L/R A/F sensor 1 • Warm-up condition Output voltage varies with air
• Engine speed: 2,000 rpm fuel ratio. K
53 L/G A/F sensor 1 [Ignition switch: ON] Approximately 2.2 V
: Average voltage for pulse signal (Actual pulse signal can be confirmed by oscilloscope.)
L
Diagnosis Procedure INFOID:0000000005285364
1.CHECK EXHAUST GAS LEAK M
1. Start engine and run it at idle.
2. Listen for an exhaust gas leak before three way catalyst (manifold).
N
PBIB1216E
OK or NG
OK >> GO TO 2.
NG >> Repair or replace.
2.CHECK FOR INTAKE AIR LEAK
Revision: January 2010 EC-837 2010 Sentra
DTC P0172 FUEL INJECTION SYSTEM FUNCTION
< SERVICE INFORMATION > [MR20DE (EXCEPT FOR CALIFORNIA)]
Listen for an intake air leak after the mass air flow sensor.
OK or NG
OK >> GO TO 3.
NG >> Repair or replace.
3.CHECK AIR FUEL RATIO (A/F) SENSOR 1 CIRCUIT FOR OPEN AND SHORT
1. Turn ignition switch OFF.
2. Disconnect air fuel ratio (A/F) sensor 1 harness connector (1).
- Air fuel ratio (A/F) sensor 1 (2)
3. Disconnect ECM harness connector.
4. Check harness continuity between the following terminals.
Refer to Wiring Diagram.
A/F sensor 1 terminal ECM terminal
1 49
2 53
BBIA0764E
Continuity should exist.
5. Check harness continuity between ECM terminals 49, 53 or A/F sensor 1 terminals 1, 2 and ground.
Refer to Wiring Diagram.
Continuity should not exist.
6. Also check harness for short to power.
OK or NG
OK >> GO TO 4.
NG >> Repair open circuit or short to ground or short to power in harness or connectors.
4.CHECK FUEL PRESSURE
1. Release fuel pressure to zero. Refer to EC-656, "Fuel Pressure Check".
2. Install fuel pressure gauge and check fuel pressure. Refer to EC-656, "Fuel Pressure Check".
At idling: Approximately 350 kPa (3.57 kg/cm2, 51 psi)
OK or NG
OK >> GO TO 6.
NG >> GO TO 5.
5.DETECT MALFUNCTIONING PART
Check the following.
• Fuel pump and circuit (Refer to EC-1094.)
• Fuel pressure regulator (Refer to EC-656, "Fuel Pressure Check".)
>> Repair or replace.
6.CHECK MASS AIR FLOW SENSOR
With CONSULT-III
1. Install all removed parts.
2. Start engine and warm it up to normal operating temperature.
3. Check “MASS AIR FLOW” in “DATA MONITOR” mode with CONSULT-III.
At idling : 1.0 - 4.0 g·m/sec
At 2,500 rpm : 2.0 - 10.0 g·m/sec
With GST
1. Install all removed parts.
2. Start engine and warm it up to normal operating temperature.
3. Check mass air flow sensor signal in Service $01 with GST.
Revision: January 2010 EC-838 2010 Sentra
DTC P0172 FUEL INJECTION SYSTEM FUNCTION
< SERVICE INFORMATION > [MR20DE (EXCEPT FOR CALIFORNIA)]
At idling : 1.0 - 4.0 g·m/sec A
At 2,500 rpm : 2.0 - 10.0 g·m/sec
OK or NG
EC
OK >> GO TO 7.
NG >> Check connectors for rusted terminals or loose connections in the mass air flow sensor circuit or
ground. Refer to EC-739.
7.CHECK FUNCTION OF FUEL INJECTORS
C
With CONSULT-III
1. Let engine idle. D
2. Perform “POWER BALANCE” in “ACTIVE TEST” mode with CONSULT-III.
3. Make sure that each circuit produces a momentary engine speed drop.
Without CONSULT-III
E
1. Let engine idle.
2. Listen to each fuel injector operating sound.
Clicking noise should be heard. F
OK or NG
OK >> GO TO 8.
NG >> Perform trouble diagnosis for EC-1089. G
H
PBIB3332E
8.CHECK FUEL INJECTOR I
1. Remove fuel injector assembly. Refer to EM-36.
Keep fuel hose and all fuel injectors connected to fuel tube.
2. Confirm that the engine is cooled down and there are no fire hazards near the vehicle. J
3. Reconnect all harness connectors disconnected.
4. Disconnect all ignition coil harness connectors.
5. Prepare pans or saucers under each fuel injectors.
6. Crank engine for about 3 seconds. K
Make sure fuel does not drip from fuel injector.
OK or NG
OK (Does not drip.)>>GO TO 9. L
NG (Drips.)>>Replace the fuel injectors from which fuel is dripping. Always replace O-ring with new one.
9.CHECK INTERMITTENT INCIDENT
M
Refer to EC-706.
>> INSPECTION END N
Revision: January 2010 EC-839 2010 Sentra
DTC P0181 FTT SENSOR
< SERVICE INFORMATION > [MR20DE (EXCEPT FOR CALIFORNIA)]
DTC P0181 FTT SENSOR
Component Description INFOID:0000000005285365
The fuel tank temperature sensor (4) is used to detect the fuel tem-
perature inside the fuel tank. The sensor modifies a voltage signal
from the ECM. The modified signal returns to the ECM as the fuel
temperature input. The sensor uses a thermistor which is sensitive to
the change in temperature. The electrical resistance of the ther-
mistor decreases as temperature increases.
• Fuel level sensor unit and fuel pump (1)
• Fuel pressure regulator (2)
• Fuel level sensor (3)
BBIA0765E
<Reference data>
Fluid temperature
Voltage* (V) Resistance (kΩ)
[°C (°F)]
20 (68) 3.5 2.3 - 2.7
50 (122) 2.2 0.79 - 0.90
*: This data is reference values and is measured between ECM terminal 43 (Fuel
tank temperature sensor) and ground.
CAUTION:
Do not use ECM ground terminals when measuring input/output SEF012P
voltage. Doing so may result damage the ECM's transistor. Use
ground other than ECM, such as ground.
On Board Diagnosis Logic INFOID:0000000005285366
DTC No. Trouble diagnosis name DTC detecting condition Possible cause
Rationally incorrect voltage from the sensor is • Harness or connectors
Fuel tank temperature
P0181 sent to ECM, compared with the voltage signals (Fuel tank temperature sensor circuit is
sensor circuit range/per-
0181 from engine coolant temperature sensor and in- open or shorted)
formance
take air temperature sensor. • Fuel tank temperature sensor
DTC Confirmation Procedure INFOID:0000000005285367
NOTE:
If DTC Confirmation Procedure has been previously conducted, always turn ignition switch OFF and wait at
least 10 seconds before conducting the next test.
WITH CONSULT-III
1. Turn ignition switch ON wait at least 10 seconds.
2. Check 1st trip DTC.
If 1st trip DTC is detected, go to EC-841, "Diagnosis Procedure".
If 1st trip DTC is not detected, go to following step.
3. Select “DATA MONITOR” mode with CONSULT-III.
4. Check “COOLAN TEMP/S” value.
If the “COOLAN TEMP/S” is less than 60°C (140°F), the result will be OK.
If the “COOLAN TEMP/S” is above 60°C (140°F), go to the following step.
5. Cool engine down until “COOLAN TEMP/S” signal is less than 60°C (140°F).
6. Wait at least 10 seconds.
7. Check 1st trip DTC.
8. If 1st trip DTC is detected, go to EC-841, "Diagnosis Procedure".
WITH GST
Revision: January 2010 EC-840 2010 Sentra
DTC P0181 FTT SENSOR
< SERVICE INFORMATION > [MR20DE (EXCEPT FOR CALIFORNIA)]
Follow the procedure “WITH CONSULT-III” above.
A
Wiring Diagram INFOID:0000000005285368
EC
P
ABBWA0162GB
Diagnosis Procedure INFOID:0000000005285369
1.CHECK GROUND CONNECTIONS
1. Turn ignition switch OFF.
Revision: January 2010 EC-841 2010 Sentra
DTC P0181 FTT SENSOR
< SERVICE INFORMATION > [MR20DE (EXCEPT FOR CALIFORNIA)]
2. Loosen and retighten ground screws on the body.
Refer to EC-711, "Ground Inspection".
- : Vehicle front
- Body ground (1)
OK or NG
OK >> GO TO 2.
NG >> Repair or replace ground connections.
BBIA0760E
2.CHECK FUEL TANK TEMPERATURE SENSOR POWER SUPPLY CIRCUIT
1. Turn ignition switch OFF.
2. Disconnect “fuel level sensor unit and fuel pump” harness con-
nector (1).
- : Vehicle front
3. Turn ignition switch ON.
BBIA0754E
4. Check voltage between “fuel level sensor unit and fuel pump”
terminal 4 and ground with CONSULT-III or tester.
Voltage: Approximately 5 V
OK or NG
OK >> GO TO 4.
NG >> GO TO 3.
PBIB0932E
3.DETECT MALFUNCTIONING PART
Check the following.
• Harness connectors B9, E13
• Harness connectors E3, F2
• Harness for open or short between ECM and “fuel level sensor unit and fuel pump”
>> Repair open circuit or short to ground or short to power in harness or connector.
4.CHECK FUEL TANK TEMPERATURE SENSOR GROUND CIRCUIT FOR OPEN AND SHORT
1. Turn ignition switch OFF.
2. Disconnect combination meter harness connector.
3. Check harness continuity between “fuel level sensor unit and fuel pump” terminal 5 and combination
meter terminal 4, ECM terminal 60. Refer to Wiring Diagram.
Continuity should exist.
4. Also check harness for short to ground and short to power.
OK or NG
OK >> GO TO 6.
NG >> GO TO 5.
Revision: January 2010 EC-842 2010 Sentra
DTC P0181 FTT SENSOR
< SERVICE INFORMATION > [MR20DE (EXCEPT FOR CALIFORNIA)]
5.DETECT MALFUNCTIONING PART A
Check the following.
• Harness connectors B8, M8
• Harness connectors B9, E13
EC
• Harness connectors E3, F2
• Harness for open or short between “fuel level sensor unit and fuel pump” and combination meter.
• Harness for open or short between “fuel level sensor unit and fuel pump” and ECM.
C
>> Repair open circuit or short to ground or short to power in harness or connectors.
6.CHECK FUEL TANK TEMPERATURE SENSOR D
Refer to, EC-843, "Component Inspection".
OK or NG
OK >> GO TO 7. E
NG >> Replace “fuel level sensor unit and fuel pump”.
7.CHECK INTERMITTENT INCIDENT
F
Perform EC-706.
>> INSPECTION END G
Component Inspection INFOID:0000000005285370
FUEL TANK TEMPERATURE SENSOR H
1. Check resistance between “fuel level sensor unit and fuel pump”
terminal 4 and 5 by heating with hot water as shown in the fig-
ure. I
Temperature [°C (°F)] Resistance (kΩ)
J
20 (68) 2.3 - 2.7
50 (122) 0.79 - 0.90
2. If NG, replace “fuel level sensor unit and fuel pump”. K
PBIB0931E
Removal and Installation INFOID:0000000005285371 L
FUEL TANK TEMPERATURE SENSOR
Refer to FL-6. M
Revision: January 2010 EC-843 2010 Sentra
DTC P0182, P0183 FTT SENSOR
< SERVICE INFORMATION > [MR20DE (EXCEPT FOR CALIFORNIA)]
DTC P0182, P0183 FTT SENSOR
Component Description INFOID:0000000005285372
The fuel tank temperature sensor (4) is used to detect the fuel tem-
perature inside the fuel tank. The sensor modifies a voltage signal
from the ECM. The modified signal returns to the ECM as the fuel
temperature input. The sensor uses a thermistor which is sensitive to
the change in temperature. The electrical resistance of the ther-
mistor decreases as temperature increases.
• Fuel level sensor unit and fuel pump (1)
• Fuel pressure regulator (2)
• Fuel level sensor (3)
BBIA0765E
<Reference data>
Fluid temperature
Voltage* (V) Resistance (kΩ)
[°C (°F)]
20 (68) 3.5 2.3 - 2.7
50 (122) 2.2 0.79 - 0.90
*: This data is reference values and is measured between ECM terminal 43 (Fuel
tank temperature sensor) and ground.
CAUTION:
Do not use ECM ground terminals when measuring input/output SEF012P
voltage. Doing so may result damage the ECM's transistor. Use
ground other than ECM, such as ground.
On Board Diagnosis Logic INFOID:0000000005285373
DTC No. Trouble diagnosis name DTC detecting condition Possible cause
P0182 Fuel tank temperature An excessively low voltage from the sensor is • Harness or connectors
0182 sensor circuit low input sent to ECM. (Fuel tank temperature sensor circuit is
P0183 Fuel tank temperature An excessively high voltage from the sensor is open or shorted.)
0183 sensor circuit high input sent to ECM. • Fuel tank temperature sensor
DTC Confirmation Procedure INFOID:0000000005285374
NOTE:
If DTC Confirmation Procedure has been previously conducted, always turn ignition switch OFF and wait at
least 10 seconds before conducting the next test.
1. Turn ignition switch ON and wait at least 5 seconds.
2. Check 1st trip DTC.
3. If 1st trip DTC is detected, go to EC-845, "Diagnosis Procedure".
Revision: January 2010 EC-844 2010 Sentra
DTC P0182, P0183 FTT SENSOR
< SERVICE INFORMATION > [MR20DE (EXCEPT FOR CALIFORNIA)]
Wiring Diagram INFOID:0000000005285375
EC
ABBWA0162GB
P
Diagnosis Procedure INFOID:0000000005285376
1.CHECK GROUND CONNECTIONS
1. Turn ignition switch OFF.
Revision: January 2010 EC-845 2010 Sentra
DTC P0182, P0183 FTT SENSOR
< SERVICE INFORMATION > [MR20DE (EXCEPT FOR CALIFORNIA)]
2. Loosen and retighten ground screw on the body.
Refer to EC-711, "Ground Inspection".
- : Vehicle front
- Body ground (1)
OK or NG
OK >> GO TO 2.
NG >> Repair or replace ground connections.
BBIA0760E
2.CHECK FUEL TANK TEMPERATURE SENSOR POWER SUPPLY CIRCUIT
1. Disconnect “fuel level sensor unit and fuel pump” harness con-
nector (1).
- : Vehicle front
2. Turn ignition switch ON.
BBIA0754E
3. Check voltage between “fuel level sensor unit and fuel pump”
terminal 4 and ground with CONSULT-III or tester.
Voltage: Approximately 5 V
OK or NG
OK >> GO TO 4.
NG >> GO TO 3.
PBIB0932E
3.DETECT MALFUNCTIONING PART
Check the following.
• Harness connectors B9, E13
• Harness connectors E3, F2
• Harness for open or short to ground or short between ECM and “fuel level sensor unit and fuel pump”
>> Repair open circuit or short to ground or short to power in harness or connector.
4.CHECK FUEL TANK TEMPERATURE SENSOR GROUND CIRCUIT FOR OPEN AND SHORT
1. Turn ignition switch OFF.
2. Disconnect combination meter harness connector.
3. Check harness continuity between “fuel level sensor unit and fuel pump” terminal 5 and combination
meter terminal 4, ECM terminal 60. Refer to Wiring Diagram.
Continuity should exist.
4. Also check harness for short to ground and short to power.
OK or NG
OK >> GO TO 6.
NG >> GO TO 5.
5.DETECT MALFUNCTIONING PART
Revision: January 2010 EC-846 2010 Sentra
DTC P0182, P0183 FTT SENSOR
< SERVICE INFORMATION > [MR20DE (EXCEPT FOR CALIFORNIA)]
Check the following.
• Harness connectors B8, M8 A
• Harness connectors B9, E13
• Harness connectors E3, F2
• Harness for open or short between “fuel level sensor unit and fuel pump” and combination meter
EC
• Harness for open or short between “fuel level sensor unit and fuel pump” and ECM
>> Repair open circuit or short to ground or short to power in harness or connector.
C
6.CHECK FUEL TANK TEMPERATURE SENSOR
Refer to, EC-847, "Component Inspection".
OK or NG D
OK >> GO TO 7.
NG >> Replace “fuel level sensor unit and fuel pump”.
7.CHECK INTERMITTENT INCIDENT E
Perform EC-706.
F
>> INSPECTION END
Component Inspection INFOID:0000000005285377
G
FUEL TANK TEMPERATURE SENSOR
1. Check resistance between “fuel level sensor unit and fuel pump” H
terminal 4 and 5 by heating with hot water as shown in the fig-
ure.
I
Temperature [°C (°F)] Resistance (kΩ)
20 (68) 2.3 - 2.7
50 (122) 0.79 - 0.90 J
2. If NG, replace “fuel level sensor unit and fuel pump”.
PBIB0931E
K
Removal and Installation INFOID:0000000005285378
FUEL TANK TEMPERATURE SENSOR L
Refer to FL-6.
Revision: January 2010 EC-847 2010 Sentra
DTC P0196 EOT SENSOR
< SERVICE INFORMATION > [MR20DE (EXCEPT FOR CALIFORNIA)]
DTC P0196 EOT SENSOR
Component Description INFOID:0000000005450783
The engine oil temperature sensor is used to detect the engine oil
temperature. The sensor modifies a voltage signal from the ECM.
The modified signal returns to the ECM as the engine oil tempera-
ture input. The sensor uses a thermistor which is sensitive to the
change in temperature. The electrical resistance of the thermistor
decreases as temperature increases.
SEF594K
<Reference data>
Engine coolant tempera-
Voltage* (V) Resistance (kΩ)
ture [°C (°F)]
−10 (14) 4.4 7.0 - 11.4
20 (68) 3.5 2.37 - 2.63
50 (122) 2.2 0.68 - 1.00
90 (194) 0.9 0.236 - 0.260
110 (230) 0.6 0.143 - 0.153
SEF012P
150 (302) 0.3 0.050 - 0.065
*: This data is reference values and is measured between ECM terminal 27 (Engine oil temperature sensor) and ground.
CAUTION:
Do not use ECM ground terminals when measuring input/output voltage. Doing so may result in dam-
age to the ECM's transistor. Use a ground other than ECM terminals, such as the ground.
On Board Diagnosis Logic INFOID:0000000005450784
DTC No. Trouble diagnosis name DTC detecting condition Possible cause
Rationally incorrect voltage from the sensor is
Engine oil temperature • Harness or connectors
P0196 sent to ECM, compared with the voltage signals
sensor range/perfor- (The sensor circuit is open or shorted)
0196 from engine coolant temperature sensor and in-
mance • Engine oil temperature sensor
take air temperature sensor.
DTC Confirmation Procedure INFOID:0000000005450785
NOTE:
If DTC Confirmation Procedure has been previously conducted, always turn ignition switch OFF and wait at
least 10 seconds before conducting the next test.
TESTING CONDITION:
Before performing the following procedure, confirm that battery voltage is more than 11V at idle.
WITH CONSULT-III
1. Start engine and warm it up to normal operating temperature.
2. Turn ignition switch OFF and wait at least 10 seconds.
3. Start engine and let it idle for 5 minutes and 10 seconds.
4. Check 1st trip DTC.
If 1st trip DTC is detected, go to EC-849, "Diagnosis Procedure".
If 1st trip DTC is not detected, go to following steps.
5. Select “DATA MONITOR” mode with CONSULT-III.
Revision: January 2010 EC-848 2010 Sentra
DTC P0196 EOT SENSOR
< SERVICE INFORMATION > [MR20DE (EXCEPT FOR CALIFORNIA)]
6. Check that “COOLAN TEMP/S” indicates above 70°C (158°F).
If it is above 70°C (158°F), go to the following steps. A
If it is below 70°C (158°F), warm engine up until “COOLAN TEMP/S” indicates more than 70°C
(158°F). Then go to the following steps.
7. Turn ignition switch OFF and soak the vehicle at cool place. EC
8. Turn ignition switch ON.
NOTE:
Do not turn ignition switch OFF until step 12
C
9. Select “DATA MONITOR” mode with CONSULT-III.
10. Check the following.
D
COOLAN TEMP/S Below 40°C (104°F)
INT/A TEMP SE Below 40°C (104°F)
Difference between “COOLAN TEMP/S” and “INT/A TEMP SE” Within 6°C (11°F) E
If they are within the specified range, go to following steps.
If they are out of the specified range, soak the vehicle to met the above conditions. Then go to following
steps. F
NOTE:
• Do not turn ignition switch OFF.
• If it is supposed to need a long period of time, do not deplete the battery. G
11. Start engine and let it idle for 5 minutes.
12. Check 1st trip DTC.
13. If 1st trip DTC is detected, go to EC-849, "Diagnosis Procedure". H
WITH GST
Follow the procedure “WITH CONSULT-III” above.
I
Diagnosis Procedure INFOID:0000000005450786
1.CHECK GROUND CONNECTIONS J
1. Turn ignition switch OFF.
2. Loosen and retighten ground screws on the body.
Refer to EC-157, "Ground Inspection". K
- : Vehicle front
- Body ground (1)
OK or NG L
OK >> GO TO 2.
NG >> Repair or replace ground connections.
M
BBIA0760E
2.CHECK ENGINE OIL TEMPERATURE SENSOR N
Refer to EC-850, "Component Inspection".
OK or NG O
OK >> GO TO 3.
NG >> Replace engine oil temperature sensor.
3.CHECK INTERMITTENT INCIDENT P
Refer to EC-152.
Refer to EC-299, "Wiring Diagram".
>> INSPECTION END
Revision: January 2010 EC-849 2010 Sentra
DTC P0196 EOT SENSOR
< SERVICE INFORMATION > [MR20DE (EXCEPT FOR CALIFORNIA)]
Component Inspection INFOID:0000000005450787
ENGINE OIL TEMPERATURE SENSOR
1. Check resistance between engine oil temperature sensor termi-
nals 1 and 2 as shown in the figure.
PBIB2005E
<Reference data>
Engine coolant temperature [°C (°F)] Resistance (kΩ)
20 (68) 2.37 - 2.63
50 (122) 0.68 - 1.00
90 (194) 0.236 - 0.260
2. If NG, replace engine oil temperature sensor.
SEF012P
Removal and Installation INFOID:0000000005450788
ENGINE OIL TEMPERATURE SENSOR
Refer to EM-80, "Component".
Revision: January 2010 EC-850 2010 Sentra
DTC P0197, P0198 EOT SENSOR
< SERVICE INFORMATION > [MR20DE (EXCEPT FOR CALIFORNIA)]
DTC P0197, P0198 EOT SENSOR
A
Component Description INFOID:0000000005522752
The engine oil temperature sensor is used to detect the engine oil EC
temperature. The sensor modifies a voltage signal from the ECM.
The modified signal returns to the ECM as the engine oil tempera-
ture input. The sensor uses a thermistor which is sensitive to the
change in temperature. The electrical resistance of the thermistor C
decreases as temperature increases.
SEF594K E
<Reference data>
F
Engine coolant tempera-
Voltage* (V) Resistance (kΩ
ture [°C (°F)]
−10 (14) 4.4 7.0 - 11.4 G
20 (68) 3.5 2.37 - 2.63
50 (122) 2.2 0.68 - 1.00
H
90 (194) 0.9 0.236 - 0.260
110 (230) 0.6 0.143 - 0.153
SEF012P
150 (302) 0.3 0.050 - 0.065 I
*: This data is reference values and is measured between ECM terminal 27 (Engine oil temperature sensor) and ground.
CAUTION:
Do not use ECM ground terminals when measuring input/output voltage. Doing so may result in dam- J
age to the ECM's transistor. Use a ground other than ECM terminals, such as the ground.
On Board Diagnosis Logic INFOID:0000000005522753
Trouble Diagnosis
DTC No. DTC Detecting Condition Possible Cause
Name
L
Engine oil tempera-
P0197 An excessively low voltage from the sensor is
ture sensor circuit low • Harness or connectors
0197 sent to ECM.
input (Engine oil temperature sensor circuit is open
or shorted.) M
Engine oil tempera-
P0198 An excessively high voltage from the sensor is • Engine oil temperature sensor
ture sensor circuit
0198 sent to ECM.
high input
N
DTC Confirmation Procedure INFOID:0000000005522754
NOTE:
If DTC Confirmation Procedure has been previously conducted, always turn ignition switch OFF and wait at O
least 10 seconds before conducting the next test.
1. Start engine and wait at least 5 seconds.
2. Check 1st trip DTC. P
3. If 1st trip DTC is detected, go to EC-852, "Diagnosis Procedure".
Revision: January 2010 EC-851 2010 Sentra
DTC P0197, P0198 EOT SENSOR
< SERVICE INFORMATION > [MR20DE (EXCEPT FOR CALIFORNIA)]
Wiring Diagram INFOID:0000000005483781
AABWA0303GB
Diagnosis Procedure INFOID:0000000005522756
1.CHECK GROUND CONNECTIONS
1. Turn ignition switch OFF.
Revision: January 2010 EC-852 2010 Sentra
DTC P0197, P0198 EOT SENSOR
< SERVICE INFORMATION > [MR20DE (EXCEPT FOR CALIFORNIA)]
2. Loosen and retighten ground screws on the body.
Refer to EC-157, "Ground Inspection". A
- : Vehicle front
- Body ground (1)
OK or NG EC
OK >> GO TO 2.
NG >> Repair or replace ground connections.
C
BBIA0760E
2.CHECK EOT SENSOR POWER SUPPLY CIRCUIT D
1. Disconnect engine oil temperature (EOT) sensor harness connector.
2. Turn ignition switch ON.
E
3. Check voltage between EOT sensor terminal 1 and ground with
CONSULT-III or tester.
Voltage: Approximately 5 V F
OK or NG
OK >> GO TO 3.
G
NG >> Repair open circuit or short to ground or short to power
in harness or connectors.
H
PBIB0080E
3.CHECK EOT SENSOR GROUND CIRCUIT FOR OPEN AND SHORT
1. Turn ignition switch OFF. I
2. Disconnect ECM harness connector.
3. Check harness continuity between ECM terminal 12 and ECT sensor terminal 2.
Refer to Wiring Diagram. J
Continuity should exist.
4. Also check harness for short to ground and short to power. K
OK or NG
OK >> GO TO 4.
NG >> Repair open circuit or short to ground or short to power in harness or connectors. L
4.CHECK ENGINE OIL TEMPERATURE SENSOR
Refer to EC-853, "Component Inspection".
M
OK or NG
OK >> GO TO 5.
NG >> Replace engine oil temperature sensor.
N
5.CHECK INTERMITTENT INCIDENT
Refer to EC-152.
O
>> INSPECTION END
Component Inspection INFOID:0000000005522757 P
ENGINE OIL TEMPERATURE SENSOR
Revision: January 2010 EC-853 2010 Sentra
DTC P0197, P0198 EOT SENSOR
< SERVICE INFORMATION > [MR20DE (EXCEPT FOR CALIFORNIA)]
1. Check resistance between engine oil temperature sensor termi-
nals 1 and 2 as shown in the figure.
PBIB2005E
<Reference data>
Engine coolant temperature [°C (°F)] Resistance (kΩ)
20 (68) 2.37 - 2.63
50 (122) 0.68 - 1.00
90 (194) 0.236 - 0.260
2. If NG, replace engine oil temperature sensor.
SEF012P
Removal and Installation INFOID:0000000005522758
ENGINE OIL TEMPERATURE SENSOR
Refer to EM-80, "Component".
Revision: January 2010 EC-854 2010 Sentra
DTC P0222, P0223 TP SENSOR
< SERVICE INFORMATION > [MR20DE (EXCEPT FOR CALIFORNIA)]
DTC P0222, P0223 TP SENSOR
A
Component Description INFOID:0000000005285379
Electric throttle control actuator consists of throttle control motor, EC
throttle position sensor, etc. The throttle position sensor responds to
the throttle valve movement.
The throttle position sensor has two sensors. These sensors are a
kind of potentiometers which transform the throttle valve position into C
output voltage, and emit the voltage signal to the ECM. In addition,
these sensors detect the opening and closing speed of the throttle
valve and feed the voltage signals to the ECM. The ECM judges the D
current opening angle of the throttle valve from these signals and the
ECM controls the throttle control motor to make the throttle valve
opening angle properly in response to driving condition.
PBIB0145E E
CONSULT-III Reference Value in Data Monitor Mode INFOID:0000000005285380
Specification data are reference values. F
Monitor item Condition Specification
• Ignition switch: ON
Accelerator pedal: Fully released More than 0.36 V G
TP SEN 1-B1 (Engine stopped)
TP SEN 2-B1*
• Shift lever: D (CVT), 1st (M/T) Accelerator pedal: Fully depressed Less than 4.75 V
*: Throttle position sensor 2 signal is converted by ECM internally. Thus, it differs from ECM terminal voltage signal. H
On Board Diagnosis Logic INFOID:0000000005285381
These self-diagnoses have the one trip detection logic. I
DTC No. Trouble diagnosis name DTC detecting condition Possible cause
J
P0222 Throttle position sensor An excessively low voltage from the TP sensor • Harness or connectors
0222 1 circuit low input 1 is sent to ECM. (TP sensor 1 circuit is open or shorted.)
(APP sensor 2 circuit is shorted.)
• Electric throttle control actuator K
P0223 Throttle position sensor An excessively high voltage from the TP sensor (TP sensor 1)
0223 1 circuit high input 1 is sent to ECM. • Accelerator pedal position sensor
(APP sensor 2)
L
FAIL-SAFE MODE
When the malfunction is detected, the ECM enters fail-safe mode and the MIL lights up.
M
Engine operation condition in fail-safe mode
The ECM controls the electric throttle control actuator in regulating the throttle opening in order for the idle position to be within +10
degrees. N
The ECM regulates the opening speed of the throttle valve to be slower than the normal condition.
So, the acceleration will be poor.
DTC Confirmation Procedure INFOID:0000000005285382
O
NOTE:
If DTC Confirmation Procedure has been previously conducted, always turn ignition switch OFF and wait at P
least 10 seconds before conducting the next test.
TESTING CONDITION:
Before performing the following procedure, confirm that battery voltage is more than 8 V at idle.
1. Start engine and let it idle for 1 second.
2. Check DTC.
3. If DTC is detected, go to EC-857, "Diagnosis Procedure".
Revision: January 2010 EC-855 2010 Sentra
DTC P0222, P0223 TP SENSOR
< SERVICE INFORMATION > [MR20DE (EXCEPT FOR CALIFORNIA)]
Wiring Diagram INFOID:0000000005285383
ABBWA0163GB
Specification data are reference values and are measured between each terminal and ground.
CAUTION:
Do not use ECM ground terminals when measuring input/output voltage. Doing so may result in dam-
age to the ECM's transistor. Use a ground other than ECM terminals, such as the ground.
Revision: January 2010 EC-856 2010 Sentra
DTC P0222, P0223 TP SENSOR
< SERVICE INFORMATION > [MR20DE (EXCEPT FOR CALIFORNIA)]
TERMI- A
WIRE
NAL ITEM CONDITION DATA (DC Voltage)
COLOR
NO.
[Ignition switch: ON]
EC
• Engine stopped
More than 0.36 V
• Shift lever: D (CVT), 1st (M/T)
• Accelerator pedal: Fully released
33 Y/B Throttle position sensor 1
[Ignition switch: ON] C
• Engine stopped
Less than 4.75 V
• Shift lever: D (CVT), 1st (M/T)
• Accelerator pedal: Fully depressed
D
[Ignition switch: ON]
• Engine stopped
Less than 4.75 V
• Shift lever: D (CVT), 1st (M/T)
• Accelerator pedal: Fully released E
34 R/W Throttle position sensor 2
[Ignition switch: ON]
• Engine stopped
More than 0.36 V
• Shift lever: D (CVT), 1st (M/T) F
• Accelerator pedal: Fully depressed
[Engine is running]
Sensor ground
36 BR/W • Warm-up condition Approximately 0 V
(Throttle position sensor)
• Idle speed
G
Sensor power supply
72 BR [Ignition switch: ON] Approximately 5 V
(Throttle position sensor)
H
Diagnosis Procedure INFOID:0000000005285384
1.CHECK GROUND CONNECTIONS I
1. Turn ignition switch OFF.
2. Loosen and retighten ground screws on the body.
Refer to EC-711, "Ground Inspection". J
- : Vehicle front
- Body ground (1)
OK or NG K
OK >> GO TO 2.
NG >> Repair or replace ground connections.
L
BBIA0760E
2.CHECK THROTTLE POSITION SENSOR 1 POWER SUPPLY CIRCUIT-I M
1. Disconnect electric throttle control actuator (1) harness connec-
tor.
N
2. Turn ignition switch ON.
BBIA0753E
Revision: January 2010 EC-857 2010 Sentra
DTC P0222, P0223 TP SENSOR
< SERVICE INFORMATION > [MR20DE (EXCEPT FOR CALIFORNIA)]
3. Check voltage between electric throttle control actuator terminal
2 and ground with CONSULT-III or tester.
Voltage: Approximately 5 V
OK or NG
OK >> GO TO 3.
NG >> Repair open circuit or short to ground or short to power
in harness connectors.
PBIB3311E
3.CHECK THROTTLE POSITION SENSOR 1 GROUND CIRCUIT FOR OPEN AND SHORT
1. Turn ignition switch OFF.
2. Disconnect ECM harness connector.
3. Check harness continuity between ECM terminal 36 and electric throttle control actuator terminal 4.
Refer to Wiring Diagram.
Continuity should exist.
4. Also check harness for short to ground or short to power.
OK or NG
OK >> GO TO 4.
NG >> Repair open circuit or short to ground or short to power in harness or connectors.
4.CHECK THROTTLE POSITION SENSOR 1 INPUT SIGNAL CIRCUIT FOR OPEN AND SHORT
1. Check harness continuity between ECM terminal 33 and electric throttle control actuator terminal 1.
Refer to Wiring Diagram.
Continuity should exist.
2. Also check harness for short to ground and short to power.
OK or NG
OK >> GO TO 5.
NG >> Repair open circuit or short to ground or short to power in harness or connectors.
5.CHECK THROTTLE POSITION SENSOR
Refer to EC-858, "Component Inspection".
OK or NG
OK >> GO TO 7.
NG >> GO TO 6.
6.REPLACE ELECTRIC THROTTLE CONTROL ACTUATOR
1. Replace the electric throttle control actuator.
2. Perform EC-654, "Throttle Valve Closed Position Learning".
3. Perform EC-654, "Idle Air Volume Learning".
>> INSPECTION END
7.CHECK INTERMITTENT INCIDENT
Refer to EC-706.
>> INSPECTION END
Component Inspection INFOID:0000000005285385
THROTTLE POSITION SENSOR
1. Reconnect all harness connectors disconnected.
Revision: January 2010 EC-858 2010 Sentra
DTC P0222, P0223 TP SENSOR
< SERVICE INFORMATION > [MR20DE (EXCEPT FOR CALIFORNIA)]
2. Perform EC-654, "Throttle Valve Closed Position Learning".
3. Turn ignition switch ON. A
4. Set shift lever to D position (CVT) or 1st position (M/T).
5. Check voltage between ECM terminals 33 (TP sensor 1 signal),
34 (TP sensor 2 signal) and ground under the following condi- EC
tions.
Terminal Accelerator pedal Voltage C
33 Fully released More than 0.36 V
(Throttle position sensor 1) Fully depressed Less than 4.75 V
D
34 Fully released Less than 4.75 V
(Throttle position sensor 2) Fully depressed More than 0.36 V
PBIB3038E
6. If NG, replace electric throttle control actuator and go to the next E
step.
7. Perform EC-654, "Throttle Valve Closed Position Learning".
8. Perform EC-654, "Idle Air Volume Learning". F
Removal and Installation INFOID:0000000005285386
G
ELECTRIC THROTTLE CONTROL ACTUATOR
Refer to EM-18.
H
Revision: January 2010 EC-859 2010 Sentra
DTC P0300 - P0304 MULTIPLE CYLINDER MISFIRE, NO. 1 - 4 CYLINDER MIS-
FIRE
< SERVICE INFORMATION > [MR20DE (EXCEPT FOR CALIFORNIA)]
DTC P0300 - P0304 MULTIPLE CYLINDER MISFIRE, NO. 1 - 4 CYLINDER
MISFIRE
On Board Diagnosis Logic INFOID:0000000005285387
When a misfire occurs, engine speed will fluctuate. If the engine speed fluctuates enough to cause the crank-
shaft position (CKP) sensor (POS) signal to vary, ECM can determine that a misfire is occurring.
Sensor Input Signal to ECM ECM function
Crankshaft position sensor (POS) Engine speed On board diagnosis of misfire
The misfire detection logic consists of the following two conditions.
1. One Trip Detection Logic (Three Way Catalyst Damage)
On the 1st trip, when a misfire condition occurs that can damage the three way catalyst (TWC) due to
overheating, the MIL will blink.
When a misfire condition occurs, the ECM monitors the CKP sensor (POS) signal every 200 engine revo-
lutions for a change.
When the misfire condition decreases to a level that will not damage the TWC, the MIL will turn off.
If another misfire condition occurs that can damage the TWC on a second trip, the MIL will blink.
When the misfire condition decreases to a level that will not damage the TWC, the MIL will remain on.
If another misfire condition occurs that can damage the TWC, the MIL will begin to blink again.
2. Two Trip Detection Logic (Exhaust quality deterioration)
For misfire conditions that will not damage the TWC (but will affect vehicle emissions), the MIL will only
light when the misfire is detected on a second trip. During this condition, the ECM monitors the CKP sen-
sor signal every 1,000 engine revolutions.
A misfire malfunction can be detected on any one cylinder or on multiple cylinders.
DTC No. Trouble diagnosis name DTC detecting condition Possible cause
P0300 Multiple cylinder misfire
Multiple cylinder misfire. • Improper spark plug
0300 detected
• Insufficient compression
P0301 No.1 cylinder misfire de- • Incorrect fuel pressure
No. 1 cylinder misfires.
0301 tected • Fuel injector circuit is open or shorted
• Fuel injector
P0302 No. 2 cylinder misfire
No. 2 cylinder misfires. • Intake air leak
0302 detected
• The ignition signal circuit is open or shorted
P0303 No. 3 cylinder misfire • Lack of fuel
No. 3 cylinder misfires.
0303 detected • Drive plate or flywheel
• Air fuel ratio (A/F) sensor 1
P0304 No. 4 cylinder misfire
No. 4 cylinder misfires. • Incorrect PCV hose connection
0304 detected
DTC Confirmation Procedure INFOID:0000000005285388
CAUTION:
Always drive vehicle in safe manner according to traffic conditions and obey all traffic laws when driv-
ing.
NOTE:
If DTC Confirmation Procedure has been previously conducted, always turn ignition switch OFF and wait at
least 10 seconds before conducting the next test.
WITH CONSULT-III
1. Turn ignition switch ON and select “DATA MONITOR” mode with CONSULT-III.
2. Start engine and warm it up to normal operating temperature.
3. Turn ignition switch OFF and wait at least 10 seconds.
4. Restart engine and let it idle for about 15 minutes.
5. Check 1st trip DTC.
6. If 1st trip DTC is detected, go to EC-861, "Diagnosis Procedure".
NOTE:
If 1st trip DTC is not detected during above procedure, performing the following procedure is advised.
Revision: January 2010 EC-860 2010 Sentra
DTC P0300 - P0304 MULTIPLE CYLINDER MISFIRE, NO. 1 - 4 CYLINDER MIS-
FIRE
< SERVICE INFORMATION > [MR20DE (EXCEPT FOR CALIFORNIA)]
a. Turn ignition switch OFF and wait at least 10 seconds.
b. Start engine and drive the vehicle under the similar conditions to (1st trip) Freeze Frame Data for a certain A
time. Refer to table below.
Hold the accelerator pedal as steady as possible.
EC
The similar conditions to (1st trip) Freeze Frame Data means the vehicle operation that the following con-
dition should be satisfied at the same time:
C
Engine speed Engine speed in the freeze frame data ± 400 rpm
Vehicle speed Vehicle speed in the freeze frame data ± 10 km/h (6 MPH)
Basic fuel schedule Basic fuel schedule in the freeze frame data × (1 ± 0.1) D
When the freeze frame data shows lower than 70°C (158°F), T should be lower than 70°C (158°F)
Engine coolant temperature
(T) condition When the freeze frame data shows higher than or equal to 70°C (158°F), T should be higher than or
equal to 70°C (158°F) E
The time to driving varies according to the engine speed in the freeze frame data.
Refer to the following table.
F
Engine speed Time
Around 1,000 rpm Approximately 10 minutes
G
Around 2,000 rpm Approximately 5 minutes
More than 3,000 rpm Approximately 3.5 minutes
H
WITH GST
Follow the procedure “WITH CONSULT-III” above.
Diagnosis Procedure INFOID:0000000005285389 I
1.CHECK FOR INTAKE AIR LEAK AND PCV HOSE
1. Start engine and run it at idle speed. J
2. Listen for the sound of the intake air leak.
3. Check PCV hose connection.
OK or NG K
OK >> GO TO 2.
NG >> Repair or replace.
2.CHECK FOR EXHAUST SYSTEM CLOGGING L
Stop engine and visually check exhaust tube, three way catalyst and muffler for dents.
OK or NG M
OK >> GO TO 3.
NG >> Repair or replace.
3.PERFORM POWER BALANCE TEST N
With CONSULT-III
1. Perform “POWER BALANCE” in “ACTIVE TEST” mode.
2. Is there any cylinder which does not produce a momentary engine speed drop? O
Without CONSULT-III
Revision: January 2010 EC-861 2010 Sentra
DTC P0300 - P0304 MULTIPLE CYLINDER MISFIRE, NO. 1 - 4 CYLINDER MIS-
FIRE
< SERVICE INFORMATION > [MR20DE (EXCEPT FOR CALIFORNIA)]
When disconnecting each fuel injector (1) harness connector one at
a time, is there any cylinder which does not produce a momentary
engine speed drop?
PBIA9870J
Yes or No
Yes >> GO TO 4.
No >> GO TO 9.
4.CHECK FUEL INJECTOR
Does each fuel injector make an operating sound at idle?
Yes or No
Yes >> GO TO 5.
No >> Check fuel injector(s) and circuit(s). Refer to EC-1089.
PBIB3332E
5.CHECK FUNCTION OF IGNITION COIL-I
CAUTION:
Do the following procedure in the place where ventilation is good without the combustible.
1. Turn ignition switch OFF.
2. Remove fuel pump fuse (1) in IPDM E/R (2) to release fuel pres-
sure.
NOTE:
Do not use CONSULT-III to release fuel pressure, or fuel pres-
sure applies again during the following procedure.
- : Vehicle front
3. Start engine.
4. After engine stalls, crank it two or three times to release all fuel
pressure.
5. Turn ignition switch OFF.
6. Remove all ignition coil harness connectors to avoid the electri- PBIB2958E
cal discharge from the ignition coils.
7. Remove ignition coil and spark plug of the cylinder to be checked.
8. Crank engine for 5 seconds or more to remove combustion gas in the cylinder.
9. Connect spark plug and harness connector to ignition coil.
10. Fix ignition coil using a rope etc. with gap of 13 – 17 mm (0.52 –
0.66 in) between the edge of the spark plug and grounded metal
portion as shown in the figure.
11. Crank engine for about 3 seconds, and check whether spark is
generated between the spark plug and the grounded metal por-
tion.
Spark should be generated.
CAUTION:
JMBIA0066GB
Revision: January 2010 EC-862 2010 Sentra
DTC P0300 - P0304 MULTIPLE CYLINDER MISFIRE, NO. 1 - 4 CYLINDER MIS-
FIRE
< SERVICE INFORMATION > [MR20DE (EXCEPT FOR CALIFORNIA)]
• Do not approach to the spark plug and the ignition coil within 50 cm. Be careful not to get an
electrical shock while checking, because the electrical discharge voltage becomes 20 kV or A
more.
• It might cause to damage the ignition coil if the gap of more than 17 mm (0.66 in) is taken.
NOTE:
EC
When the gap is less than 13 mm (0.52 in), the spark might be generated even if the coil is mal-
functioning.
OK or NG
C
OK >> GO TO 9.
NG >> GO TO 6.
6.CHECK FUNCTION OF IGNITION COIL-II D
1. Turn ignition switch OFF.
2. Disconnect spark plug and connect a known-good spark plug.
3. Crank engine for about 3 seconds, and recheck whether spark is generated between the spark plug and E
the grounded metal portion.
Spark should be generated.
F
OK or NG
OK >> GO TO 7.
NG >> Check ignition coil, power transistor and their circuits. Refer to EC-1099. G
7.CHECK SPARK PLUG
Check the initial spark plug for fouling, etc.
H
OK or NG
OK >> Replace spark plug(s) with standard type one(s). For
spark plug type, refer to MA-27, "SPARK PLUG :
Removal and Installation". I
NG >> 1. Repair or clean spark plug.
2. GO TO 8.
J
SEF156I
K
8.CHECK FUNCTION OF IGNITION COIL-III
1. Reconnect the initial spark plugs.
2. Crank engine for about three seconds, and recheck whether spark is generated between the spark plug L
and the grounded portion.
Spark should be generated.
M
OK or NG
OK >> INSPECTION END
NG >> Replace spark plug(s) with standard type one(s). For spark plug type, refer to MA-27, "SPARK N
PLUG : Removal and Installation".
9.CHECK COMPRESSION PRESSURE
Check compression pressure. Refer to EM-65, "On-Vehicle Service". O
OK or NG
OK >> GO TO 10.
NG >> Check pistons, piston rings, valves, valve seats and cylinder head gaskets. P
10.CHECK FUEL PRESSURE
1. Install all removed parts.
2. Release fuel pressure to zero. Refer to EC-656, "Fuel Pressure Check".
3. Install fuel pressure gauge and check fuel pressure. Refer to EC-656, "Fuel Pressure Check".
Revision: January 2010 EC-863 2010 Sentra
DTC P0300 - P0304 MULTIPLE CYLINDER MISFIRE, NO. 1 - 4 CYLINDER MIS-
FIRE
< SERVICE INFORMATION > [MR20DE (EXCEPT FOR CALIFORNIA)]
At idling: Approximately 350 kPa (3.57 kg/cm2, 51 psi)
OK or NG
OK >> GO TO 12.
NG >> GO TO 11.
11.DETECT MALFUNCTIONING PART
Check the following.
• Fuel pump and circuit (Refer to EC-1094.)
• Fuel pressure regulator (Refer to EC-656, "Fuel Pressure Check".)
• Fuel lines (Refer to EM-36.)
• Fuel filter for clogging
>> Repair or replace.
12.CHECK IGNITION TIMING
Check the following items. Refer to EC-648, "Basic Inspection".
Items Specifications
CVT: 675 ± 50 rpm (in P or N position)
Target idle speed
M/T: 700 ± 50 rpm (in Neutral position)
CVT: 6 ± 5° BTDC (in Neutral position)
Ignition timing
M/T: 6 ± 5° BTDC (in Neutral position)
OK or NG
OK >> GO TO 13.
NG >> Follow the EC-648, "Basic Inspection".
13.CHECK AIR FUEL RATIO (A/F) SENSOR 1 CIRCUIT FOR OPEN AND SHORT
1. Turn ignition switch OFF.
2. Disconnect air fuel ratio (A/F) sensor 1 harness connector (1).
- Air fuel ratio (A/F) sensor 1 (2)
3. Disconnect ECM harness connector.
4. Check harness continuity between the following terminals.
Refer to Wiring Diagram.
A/F sensor 1 terminal ECM terminal
1 49
2 53
BBIA0764E
Continuity should exist.
5. Check harness continuity between ECM terminals 49, 53 or A/F sensor 1 terminals 1, 2 and ground.
Refer to Wiring Diagram.
Continuity should not exist.
6. Also check harness for short to power.
OK or NG
OK >> GO TO 14.
NG >> Repair open circuit or short to ground or short to power in harness or connectors.
14.CHECK AIR FUEL RATIO (A/F) SENSOR 1 HEATER
Refer to EC-726, "Component Inspection".
OK or NG
OK >> GO TO 16.
Revision: January 2010 EC-864 2010 Sentra
DTC P0300 - P0304 MULTIPLE CYLINDER MISFIRE, NO. 1 - 4 CYLINDER MIS-
FIRE
< SERVICE INFORMATION > [MR20DE (EXCEPT FOR CALIFORNIA)]
NG >> GO TO 15.
15.REPLACE AIR FUEL RATIO (A/F) SENSOR 1 A
Replace air fuel ratio (A/F) sensor 1.
CAUTION:
• Discard any A/F sensor which has been dropped from a height of more than 0.5 m (19.7 in) onto a EC
hard surface such as a concrete floor; use a new one.
• Before installing new A/F sensor, clean exhaust system threads using Oxygen Sensor Thread
Cleaner tool J-43897-18 or J-43897-12 and approved anti-seize lubricant. C
>> INSPECTION END
16.CHECK MASS AIR FLOW SENSOR D
With CONSULT-III
1. Start engine and warm it up to normal operating temperature. E
2. Check mass air flow sensor signal in “DATA MONITOR” mode with CONSULT-III.
At idling : 1.0 - 4.0 g·m/sec
F
At 2,500 rpm : 2.0 - 10.0 g·m/sec
With GST
1. Start engine and warm it up to normal operating temperature. G
2. Check mass air flow sensor signal in Service $01 with GST.
At idling : 1.0 - 4.0 g·m/sec H
At 2,500 rpm : 2.0 - 10.0 g·m/sec
OK or NG
OK >> GO TO 17. I
NG >> Check connectors for rusted terminals or loose connections in the mass air flow sensor circuit or
ground. Refer to EC-739.
17.CHECK SYMPTOM MATRIX CHART J
Check items on the rough idle symptom in EC-666, "Symptom Matrix Chart".
OK or NG K
OK >> GO TO 18.
NG >> Repair or replace.
18.ERASE THE 1ST TRIP DTC L
Some tests may cause a 1st trip DTC to be set.
Erase the 1st trip DTC from the ECM memory after performing the tests. Refer to EC-617, "Emission-related
Diagnostic Information". M
>> GO TO 19.
19.CHECK INTERMITTENT INCIDENT N
Refer to EC-706.
O
>> INSPECTION END
Revision: January 2010 EC-865 2010 Sentra
DTC P0327, P0328 KS
< SERVICE INFORMATION > [MR20DE (EXCEPT FOR CALIFORNIA)]
DTC P0327, P0328 KS
Component Description INFOID:0000000005285390
The knock sensor (1) is attached to the cylinder block. It senses
engine knocking using a piezoelectric element. A knocking vibration
from the cylinder block is sensed as vibrational pressure. This pres-
sure is converted into a voltage signal and sent to the ECM.
• : Vehicle front
PBIB3264E
On Board Diagnosis Logic INFOID:0000000005285391
The MIL will not light up for these self-diagnoses.
DTC No. Trouble Diagnosis Name DTC Detected Condition Possible Cause
P0327 Knock sensor circuit low An excessively low voltage from the sensor is
0327 input sent to ECM. • Harness or connectors
(Knock sensor circuit is open or shorted.)
P0328 Knock sensor circuit high An excessively high voltage from the sensor is • Knock sensor
0328 input sent to ECM.
DTC Confirmation Procedure INFOID:0000000005285392
NOTE:
If DTC Confirmation Procedure has been previously conducted, always turn ignition switch OFF and wait at
least 10 seconds before conducting the next test.
TESTING CONDITION:
Before performing the following procedure, confirm that battery voltage is more than 10 V at idle.
1. Start engine and run it for at least 5 seconds at idle speed.
2. Check 1st trip DTC.
3. If 1st trip DTC is detected, go to EC-868, "Diagnosis Procedure".
Revision: January 2010 EC-866 2010 Sentra
DTC P0327, P0328 KS
< SERVICE INFORMATION > [MR20DE (EXCEPT FOR CALIFORNIA)]
Wiring Diagram INFOID:0000000005285393
EC
ABBWA0164GB
P
Specification data are reference values and are measured between each terminal and ground.
CAUTION:
Do not use ECM ground terminals when measuring input/output voltage. Doing so may result in dam-
age to the ECM's transistor. Use a ground other than ECM terminals, such as the ground.
Revision: January 2010 EC-867 2010 Sentra
DTC P0327, P0328 KS
< SERVICE INFORMATION > [MR20DE (EXCEPT FOR CALIFORNIA)]
TERMI-
WIRE
NAL ITEM CONDITION DATA (DC Voltage)
COLOR
NO.
[Engine is running]
37 W Knock sensor Approximately 2.5 V
• Idle speed
[Engine is running]
Sensor ground
40 GR • Warm-up condition Approximately 0 V
(Knock sensor)
• Idle speed
Diagnosis Procedure INFOID:0000000005285394
1.CHECK KNOCK SENSOR INPUT SIGNAL CIRCUIT-I
1. Turn ignition switch OFF.
2. Disconnect ECM harness connector.
3. Check resistance between ECM terminal 37 and ground. Refer to Wiring Diagram.
NOTE:
It is necessary to use an ohmmeter which can measure more than 10 MΩ.
Resistance: Approximately 532 - 588 kΩ [at 20°C (68°F)]
4. Also check harness for short to ground and short to power.
OK or NG
OK >> GO TO 4.
NG >> GO TO 2.
2.CHECK KNOCK SENSOR INPUT SIGNAL CIRCUIT-II
1. Disconnect knock sensor (1) harness connector.
- : Vehicle front
2. Check harness continuity between ECM terminal 37 and knock
sensor terminal 1. Refer to Wiring Diagram.
Continuity should exist.
3. Also check harness for short to ground and short to power.
OK or NG
OK >> GO TO 3.
NG >> Repair open circuit or short to ground or short to power PBIB3264E
in harness or connectors.
3.CHECK KNOCK SENSOR
Refer to EC-869, "Component Inspection".
OK or NG
OK >> GO TO 6.
NG >> Replace knock sensor.
4.CHECK GROUND CONNECTIONS
Loosen and retighten ground screws on the body.
Refer to EC-711, "Ground Inspection".
• : Vehicle front
• Body ground (1)
OK or NG
OK >> GO TO 5.
NG >> Repair or replace ground connections.
BBIA0760E
Revision: January 2010 EC-868 2010 Sentra
DTC P0327, P0328 KS
< SERVICE INFORMATION > [MR20DE (EXCEPT FOR CALIFORNIA)]
5.CHECK KNOCK SENSOR SHIELD CIRCUIT FOR OPEN AND SHORT A
1. Reconnect knock sensor harness connector.
2. Check harness continuity between ECM terminal 40 and knock sensor terminal 2.
Refer to Wiring Diagram.
EC
Continuity should exist
3. Also check harness for short to ground and short to power. C
OK or NG
OK >> GO TO 6.
NG >> Repair open circuit or short to ground or short to power in harness or connectors. D
6.CHECK INTERMITTENT INCIDENT
Refer to EC-706.
E
>> INSPECTION END
Component Inspection INFOID:0000000005285395 F
KNOCK SENSOR
1. Check resistance between knock sensor terminal 1 and ground. G
NOTE:
It is necessary to use an ohmmeter which can measure
more than 10 MΩ. H
Resistance: Approximately 532 - 588 kΩ [at 20°C (68°F)]
CAUTION: I
Do not use any knock sensors that have been dropped or
physically damaged. Use only new ones.
2. If NG, replace knock sensor. J
SEF227W
Removal and Installation INFOID:0000000005285396
K
KNOCK SENSOR
Refer to EM-80.
L
Revision: January 2010 EC-869 2010 Sentra
DTC P0335 CKP SENSOR (POS)
< SERVICE INFORMATION > [MR20DE (EXCEPT FOR CALIFORNIA)]
DTC P0335 CKP SENSOR (POS)
Component Description INFOID:0000000005285397
The crankshaft position sensor (POS) is located on the cylinder
block rear housing facing the gear teeth (cogs) of the signal plate at
the end of the crankshaft. It detects the fluctuation of the engine rev-
olution. The sensor consists of a permanent magnet and Hall IC.
When the engine is running, the high and low parts of the teeth
cause the gap with the sensor to change. The changing gap causes
the magnetic field near the sensor to change. Due to the changing
magnetic field, the voltage from the sensor changes. The ECM
receives the voltage signal and detects the fluctuation of the engine
revolution.
ECM receives the signals as shown in the figure.
PBIA9209J
PBIB2997E
CONSULT-III Reference Value in Data Monitor Mode INFOID:0000000005285398
Specification data are reference values.
Monitor item Condition Specification
• Run engine and compare CONSULT-III value with the tachometer indica- Almost the same speed as the ta-
ENG SPEED
tion. chometer indication.
On Board Diagnosis Logic INFOID:0000000005285399
DTC No. Trouble diagnosis name DTC detecting condition Possible cause
• Harness or connectors
[Crankshaft position sensor (POS)
circuit is open or shorted.]
(Accelerator pedal position sensor
• The crankshaft position sensor (POS) signal is not
circuit is shorted.)
detected by the ECM during the first few seconds of
(Refrigerant pressure sensor circuit
engine cranking.
is shorted.)
P0335 Crankshaft position sen- • The proper pulse signal from the crankshaft position
(EVAP control system pressure
0335 sor (POS) circuit sensor (POS) is not sent to ECM while the engine is
sensor circuit is sorted.)
running.
• Crankshaft position sensor (POS)
• The crankshaft position sensor (POS) signal is not in
• Accelerator pedal position sensor
the normal pattern during engine running.
• Refrigerant pressure sensor
• EVAP control system pressure sen-
sor
• Signal plate
DTC Confirmation Procedure INFOID:0000000005285400
NOTE:
If DTC Confirmation Procedure has been previously conducted, always turn ignition switch OFF and wait at
least 10 seconds before conducting the next test.
TESTING CONDITION:
Revision: January 2010 EC-870 2010 Sentra
DTC P0335 CKP SENSOR (POS)
< SERVICE INFORMATION > [MR20DE (EXCEPT FOR CALIFORNIA)]
Before performing the following procedure, confirm that battery voltage is more than 10.5 V with igni-
tion switch ON. A
1. Crank engine for at least 2 seconds and run it for at least 5 seconds at idle speed.
2. Check 1st trip DTC.
3. If 1st trip DTC is detected, go to EC-872, "Diagnosis Procedure". EC
Wiring Diagram INFOID:0000000005285401
ABBWA0165GB
Revision: January 2010 EC-871 2010 Sentra
DTC P0335 CKP SENSOR (POS)
< SERVICE INFORMATION > [MR20DE (EXCEPT FOR CALIFORNIA)]
Specification data are reference values and are measured between each terminal and ground.
Pulse signal is measured by CONSULT-III.
CAUTION:
Do not use ECM ground terminals when measuring input/output voltage. Doing so may result in dam-
age to the ECM's transistor. Use a ground other than ECM terminals, such as the ground.
TERMI-
WIRE
NAL ITEM CONDITION DATA (DC Voltage)
COLOR
NO.
Approximately 4.0 V
[Engine is running]
• Warm-up condition
• Idle speed
NOTE:
The pulse cycle changes depending on rpm
at idle.
Crankshaft position sensor PBIB2998E
61 W
(POS)
Approximately 4.0 V
[Engine is running]
• Engine speed: 2,000 rpm
PBIB2999E
Sensor ground [Engine is running]
62 R [Crankshaft position sensor • Warm-up condition Approximately 0 V
(POS)] • Idle speed
Sensor power supply
74 G/W (Refrigerant pressure sen- [Ignition switch: ON] Approximately 5 V
sor)
Sensor power supply
75 Y [Crankshaft position sensor [Ignition switch: ON] Approximately 5 V
(POS)]
EVAP control system pres-
76 V/W [Ignition switch: ON] Approximately 5 V
sure sensor power supply
Sensor power supply
102 BR/Y [Ignition switch: ON] Approximately 5 V
(APP sensor 2)
: Average voltage for pulse signal (Actual pulse signal can be confirmed by oscilloscope.)
Diagnosis Procedure INFOID:0000000005285402
1.CHECK GROUND CONNECTIONS
1. Turn ignition switch OFF.
2. Loosen and retighten ground screws on the body.
Refer to EC-711, "Ground Inspection".
- : Vehicle front
- Body ground (1)
OK or NG
OK >> GO TO 2.
NG >> Repair or replace ground connections.
BBIA0760E
2.CHECK CRANKSHAFT POSITION (CKP) SENSOR (POS) POWER SUPPLY CIRCUIT-I
Revision: January 2010 EC-872 2010 Sentra
DTC P0335 CKP SENSOR (POS)
< SERVICE INFORMATION > [MR20DE (EXCEPT FOR CALIFORNIA)]
1. Disconnect crankshaft position (CKP) sensor (POS) (1) harness
connector. A
2. Turn ignition switch ON.
EC
PBIB3326E
D
3. Check voltage between CKP sensor (POS) terminal 1 and
ground with CONSULT-III or tester.
E
Voltage: Approximately 5 V
OK or NG
OK >> GO TO 9. F
NG >> GO TO 3.
G
PBIB3312E
3.CHECK CKP SENSOR (POS) POWER SUPPLY CIRCUIT-II H
1. Turn ignition switch OFF.
2. Disconnect ECM harness connector.
3. Check harness continuity between CKP sensor (POS) terminal 1 and ECM terminal 75.
I
Refer to Wiring Diagram.
Continuity should exist.
J
OK or NG
OK >> GO TO 4.
NG >> Repair open circuit.
K
4.CHECK POWER SUPPLY CIRCUITS
Check harness for short to power and short to ground, between the following terminals.
L
ECM terminal Sensor terminal Reference Wiring Diagram
74 Refrigerant pressure sensor terminal 3 EC-1109, "Wiring Diagram"
M
75 Crankshaft position sensor (POS) terminal 1 EC-871, "Wiring Diagram"
76 EVAP control system pressure sensor terminal3 EC-930, "Wiring Diagram"
102 APP sensor terminal 5 EC-1052, "Wiring Diagram" N
OK or NG
OK >> GO TO 5.
NG >> Repair short to ground or short to power in harness or connectors. O
5.CHECK REFRIGERANT PRESSURE SENSOR
Refer to MTC-27. P
OK or NG
OK >> GO TO 6.
NG >> Replace refrigerant pressure sensor.
6.CHECK EVAP CONTROL SYSTEM PRESSURE SENSOR
Refer to EC-934, "Component Inspection".
OK or NG
Revision: January 2010 EC-873 2010 Sentra
DTC P0335 CKP SENSOR (POS)
< SERVICE INFORMATION > [MR20DE (EXCEPT FOR CALIFORNIA)]
OK >> GO TO 7.
NG >> Replace EVAP control system pressure sensor.
7.CHECK APP SENSOR
Refer to EC-1055, "Component Inspection".
OK or NG
OK >> GO TO 13.
NG >> GO TO 8.
8.REPLACE ACCELERATOR PEDAL ASSEMBLY
1. Replace accelerator pedal assembly.
2. Perform EC-654, "Accelerator Pedal Released Position Learning".
3. Perform EC-654, "Throttle Valve Closed Position Learning".
4. Perform EC-654, "Idle Air Volume Learning".
>> INSPECTION END
9.CHECK CKP SENSOR (POS) GROUND CIRCUIT FOR OPEN AND SHORT
1. Turn ignition switch OFF.
2. Disconnect ECM harness connector.
3. Check harness continuity between CKP sensor (POS) terminal 2 and ECM terminal 62.
Refer to Wiring Diagram.
Continuity should exist.
4. Also check harness for short to ground and short to power.
OK or NG
OK >> GO TO 10.
NG >> Repair open circuit or short to ground or short to power in harness or connectors.
10.CHECK CKP SENSOR (POS) INPUT SIGNAL CIRCUIT FOR OPEN AND SHORT
1. Check harness continuity between CKP sensor (POS) terminal 3 and ECM terminal 61.
Refer to Wiring Diagram.
Continuity should exist.
2. Also check harness for short to ground and short to power.
OK or NG
OK >> GO TO 11.
NG >> Repair open circuit or short to ground or short to power in harness or connectors.
11.CHECK CRANKSHAFT POSITION SENSOR (POS)
Refer to EC-875, "Component Inspection".
OK or NG
OK >> GO TO 12.
NG >> Replace crankshaft position sensor (POS).
12.CHECK GEAR TOOTH
Visually check for chipping signal plate gear tooth.
OK or NG
OK >> GO TO 13.
NG >> Replace the signal plate.
13.CHECK INTERMITTENT INCIDENT
Refer to EC-706.
>> INSPECTION END
Revision: January 2010 EC-874 2010 Sentra
DTC P0335 CKP SENSOR (POS)
< SERVICE INFORMATION > [MR20DE (EXCEPT FOR CALIFORNIA)]
Component Inspection INFOID:0000000005285403
A
CRANKSHAFT POSITION SENSOR (POS)
1. Loosen the fixing bolt of the sensor.
EC
2. Disconnect crankshaft position sensor (POS) harness connector.
3. Remove the sensor.
4. Visually check the sensor for chipping. C
PBIA9210J
F
5. Check resistance as shown in the figure.
G
Terminal No. (Polarity) Resistance [at 25°C (77°F)]
1 (+) - 2 (-)
1 (+) - 3 (-) Except 0 or ∞ Ω H
2 (+) - 3 (-)
6. If NG, replace crankshaft position sensor (POS).
I
PBIA9584J
Removal and Installation INFOID:0000000005285404 J
CRANKSHAFT POSITION SENSOR (POS)
Refer to EM-80. K
Revision: January 2010 EC-875 2010 Sentra
DTC P0340 CMP SENSOR (PHASE)
< SERVICE INFORMATION > [MR20DE (EXCEPT FOR CALIFORNIA)]
DTC P0340 CMP SENSOR (PHASE)
Component Description INFOID:0000000005285405
The camshaft position sensor (PHASE) senses the protrusion of
camshaft (INT) to identify a particular cylinder. The camshaft position
sensor (PHASE) senses the piston position. When the crankshaft
position sensor (POS) system becomes inoperative, the camshaft
position sensor (PHASE) provides various controls of engine parts
instead, utilizing timing of cylinder identification signals. The sensor
consists of a permanent magnet and Hall IC. When engine is run-
ning, the high and low parts of the teeth cause the gap with the sen-
sor to change. The changing gap causes the magnetic field near the
sensor to change. Due to the changing magnetic field, the voltage
from the sensor changes.
PBIA9875J
ECM receives the signals as shown in the figure.
PBIB2997E
CONSULT-III Reference Value in Data Monitor Mode INFOID:0000000005285406
Specification data are reference values.
Monitor item Condition Specification
• Run engine and compare CONSULT-III value with the tachometer indica- Almost the same speed as the ta-
ENG SPEED
tion. chometer indication.
On Board Diagnosis Logic INFOID:0000000005285407
NOTE:
If DTC P0340 is displayed with DTC P0643, first perform the trouble diagnosis for DTC P0643.
Refer to EC-976.
DTC No. Trouble diagnosis name DTC detecting condition Possible cause
• Harness or connectors
• The cylinder No. signal is not sent to ECM for [Camshaft position sensor (PHASE) cir-
the first few seconds during engine cranking. cuit is open or shorted.]
P0340 Camshaft position sensor • The cylinder No. signal is not set to ECM dur- • Camshaft position sensor (PHASE)
0340 (PHASE) circuit ing engine running. • Camshaft (INT)
• The cylinder No. signal is not in the normal • Starter motor (Refer to SC-11.)
pattern during engine running. • Starting system circuit (Refer to SC-11.)
• Dead (Weak) battery
DTC Confirmation Procedure INFOID:0000000005285408
NOTE:
If DTC Confirmation Procedure has been previously conducted, always turn ignition switch OFF and wait at
least 10 seconds before conducting the next test.
TESTING CONDITION:
Before performing the following procedure, confirm that battery voltage is more than 10.5 V with igni-
tion switch ON.
1. Crank engine for at least 2 seconds and run it for at least 5 seconds at idle speed.
Revision: January 2010 EC-876 2010 Sentra
DTC P0340 CMP SENSOR (PHASE)
< SERVICE INFORMATION > [MR20DE (EXCEPT FOR CALIFORNIA)]
2. Check 1st trip DTC.
3. If 1st trip DTC is detected, go to EC-878, "Diagnosis Procedure". A
If 1st trip DTC is not detected, go to next step.
4. Maintain engine speed at more than 800 rpm for at least 5 seconds.
5. Check 1st trip DTC. EC
6. If 1st trip DTC is detected, go to EC-878, "Diagnosis Procedure".
Wiring Diagram INFOID:0000000005285409
C
BBWA2885E
Revision: January 2010 EC-877 2010 Sentra
DTC P0340 CMP SENSOR (PHASE)
< SERVICE INFORMATION > [MR20DE (EXCEPT FOR CALIFORNIA)]
Specification data are reference values and are measured between each terminal and ground.
Pulse signal is measured by CONSULT-III.
CAUTION:
Do not use ECM ground terminals when measuring input/output voltage. Doing so may result in dam-
age to the ECM's transistor. Use a ground other than ECM terminals, such as the ground.
TERMI-
WIRE
NAL ITEM CONDITION DATA (DC Voltage)
COLOR
NO.
Sensor ground [Engine is running]
63 B/R [Camshaft position sensor • Warm-up condition Approximately 0 V
(PHASE)] • Idle speed
1.0 - 2.0 V
[Engine is running]
• Warm-up condition
• Idle speed
NOTE:
The pulse cycle changes depending on rpm at
idle.
Camshaft position sensor PBIB2986E
65 R
(PHASE)
1.0 - 2.0 V
[Engine is running]
• Engine speed: 2,000 rpm.
PBIB2987E
Sensor power supply
78 G/Y [Camshaft position sensor [Ignition switch: ON] Approximately 5 V
(PHASE)]
: Average voltage for pulse signal (Actual pulse signal can be confirmed by oscilloscope.)
Diagnosis Procedure INFOID:0000000005285410
1.CHECK STARTING SYSTEM
Turn ignition switch to START position.
Does the engine turn over?
Does the starter motor operate?
Yes or No
Yes >> GO TO 2.
No >> Check starting system. (Refer to SC-11.)
2.CHECK GROUND CONNECTIONS
1. Turn ignition switch OFF.
Revision: January 2010 EC-878 2010 Sentra
DTC P0340 CMP SENSOR (PHASE)
< SERVICE INFORMATION > [MR20DE (EXCEPT FOR CALIFORNIA)]
2. Loosen and retighten ground screws on the body.
Refer to EC-711, "Ground Inspection". A
- : Vehicle front
- Body ground (1)
OK or NG EC
OK >> GO TO 3.
NG >> Repair or replace ground connections.
C
BBIA0760E
3.CHECK CAMSHAFT POSITION (CMP) SENSOR (PHASE) POWER SUPPLY CIRCUIT D
1. Disconnect camshaft position (CMP) sensor (PHASE) (1) har-
ness connector.
E
- : Vehicle front
2. Turn ignition switch ON.
PBIB3327E
H
3. Check voltage between CMP sensor (PHASE) terminal 1 and
ground with CONSULT-III or tester.
I
Voltage: Approximately 5 V
OK or NG
OK >> GO TO 4. J
NG >> Repair open circuit or short to ground or short to power
in harness or connectors.
K
PBIB3312E
4.CHECK CMP SENSOR (PHASE) GROUND CIRCUIT FOR OPEN AND SHORT
L
1. Turn ignition switch OFF.
2. Disconnect ECM harness connector.
3. Check harness continuity between CMP sensor (PHASE) terminal 2 and ECM terminal 63.
Refer to Wiring Diagram. M
Continuity should exist.
4. Also check harness for short to ground and short to power. N
OK or NG
OK >> GO TO 5.
NG >> Repair open circuit or short to ground or short to power in harness or connectors. O
5.CHECK CMP SENSOR (PHASE) INPUT SIGNAL CIRCUIT FOR OPEN AND SHORT
1. Check harness continuity between CMP sensor (PHASE) terminal 3 and ECM terminal 65. P
Refer to Wiring Diagram.
Continuity should exist.
2. Also check harness for short to ground and short to power.
OK or NG
OK >> GO TO 6.
Revision: January 2010 EC-879 2010 Sentra
DTC P0340 CMP SENSOR (PHASE)
< SERVICE INFORMATION > [MR20DE (EXCEPT FOR CALIFORNIA)]
NG >> Repair open circuit or short to ground or short to power in harness or connectors.
6.CHECK CAMSHAFT POSITION SENSOR (PHASE)
Refer to EC-880, "Component Inspection".
OK or NG
OK >> GO TO 7.
NG >> Replace camshaft position sensor (PHASE).
7.CHECK CAMSHAFT (INTAKE)
Check the following.
• Accumulation of debris to the signal plate of camshaft (1) rear end
• Chipping signal plate of camshaft rear end
OK or NG
OK >> GO TO 8.
NG >> Remove debris and clean the signal plate of camshaft
rear end or replace camshaft.
PBIA9557J
8.CHECK INTERMITTENT INCIDENT
Refer to EC-706.
>> INSPECTION END
Component Inspection INFOID:0000000005285411
CAMSHAFT POSITION SENSOR (PHASE)
1. Loosen the fixing bolt of the sensor.
2. Disconnect camshaft position sensor (PHASE) harness connector.
3. Remove the sensor.
4. Visually check the sensor for chipping.
PBIA9876J
5. Check resistance as shown in the figure.
Terminal No. (Polarity) Resistance [at 25°C (77°F)]
1 (+) - 2 (-)
1 (+) - 3 (-) Except 0 or ∞ Ω
2 (+) - 3 (-)
6. If NG, replace camshaft position sensor (PHASE).
PBIA9584J
Revision: January 2010 EC-880 2010 Sentra
DTC P0340 CMP SENSOR (PHASE)
< SERVICE INFORMATION > [MR20DE (EXCEPT FOR CALIFORNIA)]
Removal and Installation INFOID:0000000005285412
A
CAMSHAFT POSITION SENSOR (PHASE)
Refer to EM-50.
EC
Revision: January 2010 EC-881 2010 Sentra
DTC P0420 THREE WAY CATALYST FUNCTION
< SERVICE INFORMATION > [MR20DE (EXCEPT FOR CALIFORNIA)]
DTC P0420 THREE WAY CATALYST FUNCTION
On Board Diagnosis Logic INFOID:0000000005285413
The ECM monitors the switching frequency ratio of air fuel ratio (A/F)
sensor 1 and heated oxygen sensor 2.
A three way catalyst (manifold) with high oxygen storage capacity
will indicate a low switching frequency of heated oxygen sensor 2.
As oxygen storage capacity decreases, the heated oxygen sensor 2
switching frequency will increase.
When the frequency ratio of air fuel ratio (A/F) sensor 1 and heated
oxygen sensor 2 approaches a specified limit value, the three way
catalyst (manifold) malfunction is diagnosed.
SEF484YB
DTC No. Trouble diagnosis name DTC detecting condition Possible cause
• Three way catalyst (manifold)
• Exhaust tube
• Three way catalyst (manifold) does not operate
• Intake air leaks
P0420 Catalyst system efficiency properly.
• Fuel injector
0420 below threshold • Three way catalyst (manifold) does not have
• Fuel injector leaks
enough oxygen storage capacity.
• Spark plug
• Improper ignition timing
DTC Confirmation Procedure INFOID:0000000005285414
NOTE:
If DTC Confirmation Procedure has been previously conducted, always turn ignition switch OFF and wait at
least 10 seconds before conducting the next test.
WITH CONSULT-III
TESTING CONDITION:
Do not hold engine speed for more than the specified minutes below.
1. Turn ignition switch ON and select “DATA MONITOR” mode with CONSULT-III.
2. Start engine and warm it up to the normal operating temperature.
3. Turn ignition switch OFF and wait at least 10 seconds.
4. Start engine and keep the engine speed between 3,500 and 4,000 rpm for at least 1 minute under no load.
5. Let engine idle for 1 minute.
6. Make sure that “COOLAN TEMP/S” indicates more than 70°C (158°F).
If not, warm up engine and go to next step when “COOLAN TEMP/S” indication reaches to 70°C (158°F).
7. Open engine hood.
8. Select “DTC & SRT CONFIRMATION” then “SRT WORK SUPPORT” mode with CONSULT-III.
9. Rev engine up to 2,000 to 3,000 rpm and hold it for 3 consecutive minutes then release the accelerator
pedal completely.
If “INCMP” of “CATALYST” changed to “CMPLT”, go to step 12.
10. Wait 5 seconds at idle.
11. Rev engine up to 2,000 to 3,000 rpm and maintain it until “INCMP” of “CATALYST” changes to “CMPLT” (It
will take approximately 5 minutes).
If not “CMPLT”, stop engine and cool it down to less than 70°C (158°F) and then retest from step 1.
12. Select “SELF-DIAG RESULTS” mode with CONSULT-III.
13. Confirm that 1st trip DTC is not detected.
If 1st trip DTC is detected, go to EC-883, "Diagnosis Procedure".
Revision: January 2010 EC-882 2010 Sentra
DTC P0420 THREE WAY CATALYST FUNCTION
< SERVICE INFORMATION > [MR20DE (EXCEPT FOR CALIFORNIA)]
Overall Function Check INFOID:0000000005285415
A
Use this procedure to check the overall function of the three way catalyst (manifold). During this check, a 1st
trip DTC might not be confirmed.
WITH GST EC
1. Start engine and warm it up to the normal operating temperature.
2. Turn ignition switch OFF and wait at least 10 seconds.
C
3. Start engine and keep the engine speed between 3,500 and 4,000 rpm for at least 1 minute under no load.
4. Let engine idle for 1 minute.
5. Open engine hood. D
6. Set voltmeter probe between ECM terminals 50 HO2S2 signal
and ground.
7. Keep engine speed at 2,500 rpm constant under no load. E
8. Make sure that the voltage does not vary for more than 5 sec-
onds.
If the voltage fluctuation cycle takes less than 5 seconds, go to F
EC-883, "Diagnosis Procedure".
• 1 cycle: 0.6 - 1.0 → 0 - 0.3 → 0.6 - 1.0
G
PBIB2996E
Diagnosis Procedure INFOID:0000000005285416
H
1.CHECK EXHAUST SYSTEM
Visually check exhaust tubes and muffler for dent. I
OK or NG
OK >> GO TO 2.
NG >> Repair or replace. J
2.CHECK EXHAUST GAS LEAK
1. Start engine and run it at idle.
2. Listen for an exhaust gas leak before the three way catalyst (manifold). K
PBIB1216E N
OK or NG
OK >> GO TO 3.
NG >> Repair or replace. O
3.CHECK INTAKE AIR LEAK
Listen for an intake air leak after the mass air flow sensor. P
OK or NG
OK >> GO TO 4.
NG >> Repair or replace.
4.CHECK IGNITION TIMING
Check the following items. Refer to EC-648, "Basic Inspection".
Revision: January 2010 EC-883 2010 Sentra
DTC P0420 THREE WAY CATALYST FUNCTION
< SERVICE INFORMATION > [MR20DE (EXCEPT FOR CALIFORNIA)]
Items Specifications
CVT: 675 ± 50 rpm (in P or N position)
Target idle speed
M/T: 700 ± 50 rpm (in Neutral position)
CVT: 6 ± 5° BTDC (in P or N position)
Ignition timing
M/T: 6 ± 5° BTDC (in Neutral position)
OK or NG
OK >> GO TO 5.
NG >> Follow the EC-648, "Basic Inspection".
5.CHECK FUEL INJECTORS
1. Stop engine and turn ignition switch OFF.
2. Disconnect ECM harness connector.
3. Turn ignition switch ON.
4. Check voltage between ECM terminals 25, 29, 30, 31 and ground with CONSULT-III or tester.
Refer to Wiring Diagram for fuel injectors, EC-1090, "Wiring Diagram".
Voltage: Battery voltage
OK or NG
OK >> GO TO 6.
NG >> Perform EC-1091, "Diagnosis Procedure".
6.CHECK FUNCTION OF IGNITION COIL-I
CAUTION:
Do the following procedure in the place where ventilation is good without the combustible.
1. Turn ignition switch OFF.
2. Remove fuel pump fuse (1) in IPDM E/R (2) to release fuel pres-
sure.
NOTE:
Do not use CONSULT-III to release fuel pressure, or fuel pres-
sure applies again during the following procedure.
- : Vehicle front
3. Start engine.
4. After engine stalls, crank it two or three times to release all fuel
pressure.
5. Turn ignition switch OFF.
6. Remove all ignition coil harness connectors to avoid the electri- PBIB2958E
cal discharge from the ignition coils.
7. Remove ignition coil and spark plug of the cylinder to be checked.
8. Crank engine for 5 seconds or more to remove combustion gas in the cylinder.
9. Connect spark plug and harness connector to ignition coil.
10. Fix ignition coil using a rope etc. with gap of 13 – 17 mm (0.52 –
0.66 in) between the edge of the spark plug and grounded metal
portion as shown in the figure.
11. Crank engine for about 3 seconds, and check whether spark is
generated between the spark plug and the grounded metal por-
tion.
Spark should be generated.
CAUTION:
• Do not approach to the spark plug and the ignition coil
within 50cm. Be careful not to get an electrical shock JMBIA0066GB
while checking, because the electrical discharge voltage
becomes 20kV or more.
• It might cause to damage the ignition coil if the gap of more than 17 mm (0.66 in) is taken.
NOTE:
Revision: January 2010 EC-884 2010 Sentra
DTC P0420 THREE WAY CATALYST FUNCTION
< SERVICE INFORMATION > [MR20DE (EXCEPT FOR CALIFORNIA)]
When the gap is less than 13 mm (0.52 in), the spark might be generated even if the coil is mal-
functioning. A
OK or NG
OK >> GO TO 10.
NG >> GO TO 7. EC
7. CHECK FUNCTION OF IGNITION COIL-II
1. Turn ignition switch OFF.
C
2. Disconnect spark plug and connect a known-good spark plug.
3. Crank engine for about 3 seconds, and recheck whether spark is generated between the spark plug and
the grounded metal portion.
D
Spark should be generated.
OK or NG
E
OK >> GO TO 8.
NG >> Check ignition coil, power transistor and their circuits. Refer to EC-1099.
8.CHECK SPARK PLUG F
Check the initial spark plug for fouling, etc.
OK or NG
OK >> Replace spark plug(s) with standard type one(s). For G
spark plug type, refer to MA-27, "SPARK PLUG :
Removal and Installation".
NG >> 1. Repair or clean spark plug. H
2. GO TO 9.
I
SEF156I
9.CHECK FUNCTION OF IGNITION COIL-III
J
1. Reconnect the initial spark plugs.
2. Crank engine for about 3 seconds, and recheck whether spark is generated between the spark plug and
the grounded portion.
K
Spark should be generated.
OK or NG
L
OK >> INSPECTION END
NG >> Replace spark plug(s) with standard type one(s). For spark plug type, refer to MA-27, "SPARK
PLUG : Removal and Installation".
M
10.CHECK FUEL INJECTOR
1. Turn ignition switch OFF.
2. Remove fuel injector assembly. N
Refer to EM-36.
Keep fuel hose and all fuel injectors connected to fuel tube.
3. Disconnect all ignition coil harness connectors.
4. Reconnect all fuel injector harness connectors disconnected. O
5. Turn ignition switch ON.
Make sure fuel does not drip from fuel injector.
OK or NG P
OK (Does not drip.)>>GO TO 11.
NG (Drips.)>>Replace the fuel injector(s) from which fuel is dripping.
11.CHECK INTERMITTENT INCIDENT
Refer to EC-706.
Revision: January 2010 EC-885 2010 Sentra
DTC P0420 THREE WAY CATALYST FUNCTION
< SERVICE INFORMATION > [MR20DE (EXCEPT FOR CALIFORNIA)]
Trouble is fixed.>>INSPECTION END
Trouble is not fixed.>>Replace three way catalyst (manifold).
Revision: January 2010 EC-886 2010 Sentra
DTC P0441 EVAP CONTROL SYSTEM
< SERVICE INFORMATION > [MR20DE (EXCEPT FOR CALIFORNIA)]
DTC P0441 EVAP CONTROL SYSTEM
A
System Description INFOID:0000000005285417
NOTE: EC
If DTC P0441 is displayed with other DTC such as P2122, P2123 P2127, P2128, P2138, first perform
trouble diagnosis for other DTC.
C
PBIB3640E
In this evaporative emission (EVAP) control system, purge flow occurs during non-closed throttle conditions. H
Purge volume is related to air intake volume. Under normal purge conditions (non-closed throttle), the EVAP
canister purge volume control solenoid valve is open to admit purge flow. Purge flow exposes the EVAP con-
trol system pressure sensor to intake manifold vacuum. I
On Board Diagnosis Logic INFOID:0000000005285418
Under normal conditions (non-closed throttle), sensor output voltage indicates if pressure drop and purge flow J
are adequate. If not, a malfunction is determined.
DTC No. Trouble diagnosis name DTC detecting condition Possible cause K
• EVAP canister purge volume control so-
lenoid valve stuck closed
• EVAP control system pressure sensor L
and the circuit
• Loose, disconnected or improper con-
• EVAP control system does not operate prop-
nection of rubber tube
erly.
P0441 EVAP control system in- • Blocked rubber tube M
• EVAP control system has a leak between in-
0441 correct purge flow • Cracked EVAP canister
take manifold and EVAP control system pres-
• EVAP canister purge volume control so-
sure sensor.
lenoid valve circuit
• Accelerator pedal position sensor N
• Blocked purge port
• EVAP canister vent control valve
• Drain filter
O
DTC Confirmation Procedure INFOID:0000000005285419
CAUTION: P
Always drive vehicle at a safe speed.
NOTE:
If DTC Confirmation Procedure has been previously conducted, always turn ignition switch OFF and wait at
least 10 seconds before conducting the next test.
TESTING CONDITION:
Always perform test at a temperature of 5°C (41°F) or more.
WITH CONSULT-III
Revision: January 2010 EC-887 2010 Sentra
DTC P0441 EVAP CONTROL SYSTEM
< SERVICE INFORMATION > [MR20DE (EXCEPT FOR CALIFORNIA)]
1. Start engine and warm it up to normal operating temperature.
2. Turn ignition switch OFF and wait at least 10 seconds.
3. Start engine and let it idle for at least 70 seconds.
4. Select “PURG FLOW P0441” of “EVAPORATIVE SYSTEM” in “DTC CONFIRMATION” mode with CON-
SULT-III.
5. Touch “START”.
If “COMPLETED” is displayed, go to step 7.
6. When the following conditions are met, “TESTING” will be displayed on the CONSULT-III screen. Maintain
the conditions continuously until “TESTING” changes to “COMPLETED”. (It will take at least 35 seconds.)
Shift lever Suitable position
VHCL SPEED SE 32 - 120 km/h (20 - 75 MPH)
ENG SPEED 500 - 3,800 rpm
B/FUEL SCHDL 1.0 - 10.0 msec
COOLAN TEMP/S More than 0°C (32 °F)
If TESTING is not changed for a long time, retry from step 2.
7. Make sure that “OK” is displayed after touching “ON-BOARD DIAGNOSIS”. If “NG” is displayed, refer to
EC-888, "Diagnosis Procedure".
Overall Function Check INFOID:0000000005285420
Use this procedure to check the overall monitoring function of the EVAP control system purge flow monitoring.
During this check, a 1st trip DTC might not be confirmed.
WITH GST
1. Lift up drive wheels.
2. Start engine and warm it up to normal operating temperature.
3. Turn ignition switch OFF and wait at least 10 seconds.
4. Start engine and wait at least 70 seconds.
5. Set voltmeter probes to ECM terminals 42 (EVAP control system
pressure sensor signal) and ground.
6. Check EVAP control system pressure sensor value at idle speed
and note it.
7. Establish and maintain the following conditions for at least 1
minute.
Air conditioner switch ON
Headlamp switch ON
Rear window defogger switch ON PBIB3313E
Engine speed Approx. 3,000 rpm
Shift lever Any position other than P, N or R
8. Verify that EVAP control system pressure sensor value stays 0.1 V less than the value at idle speed (mea-
sured at step 6) for at least 1 second.
9. If NG, go to EC-888, "Diagnosis Procedure".
Diagnosis Procedure INFOID:0000000005285421
1.CHECK EVAP CANISTER
1. Turn ignition switch OFF.
2. Check EVAP canister for cracks.
OK or NG
OK (With CONSULT-III)>>GO TO 2.
OK (Without CONSULT-III)>>GO TO 3.
NG >> Replace EVAP canister.
2.CHECK PURGE FLOW
Revision: January 2010 EC-888 2010 Sentra
DTC P0441 EVAP CONTROL SYSTEM
< SERVICE INFORMATION > [MR20DE (EXCEPT FOR CALIFORNIA)]
With CONSULT-III
1. Disconnect vacuum hose connected to EVAP canister purge volume control solenoid valve at EVAP ser- A
vice port and install vacuum gauge. For the location of EVAP service port, refer to EC-600, "Description".
2. Start engine and let it idle.
3. Select “PURG VOL CONT/V” in “ACTIVE TEST” mode with CONSULT-III. EC
4. Rev engine up to 2,000 rpm.
5. Touch “Qd” and “Qu” on CONSULT-III screen to adjust “PURG VOL CONT/V” opening and check vacuum
existence.
C
PURG VOL CONT/V VACUUM
100% Should exist. D
0% Should not exist.
OK or NG
OK >> GO TO 7. E
NG >> GO TO 4.
3.CHECK PURGE FLOW F
Without CONSULT-III
1. Start engine and warm it up to normal operating temperature.
2. Stop engine.
G
3. Disconnect vacuum hose connected to EVAP canister purge volume control solenoid valve at EVAP ser-
vice port and install vacuum gauge. For the location of EVAP service port, refer to EC-600, "Description".
4. Start engine and let it idle.
Do not depress accelerator pedal even slightly. H
5. Check vacuum gauge indication before 60 seconds passed after starting engine.
Vacuum should not exist. I
6. Revving engine up to 2,000 rpm after 100 seconds passed after starting engine.
Vacuum should exist. J
OK or NG
OK >> GO TO 7.
NG >> GO TO 4. K
4.CHECK EVAP PURGE LINE
1. Turn ignition switch OFF. L
2. Check EVAP purge line for improper connection or disconnection.
Refer to EC-600, "Description".
OK or NG M
OK >> GO TO 5.
NG >> Repair it.
5.CHECK EVAP PURGE HOSE AND PURGE PORT N
1. Disconnect purge hoses connected to EVAP service port A and
EVAP canister purge volume control solenoid valve B.
2. Blow air into each hose and EVAP purge port C. O
SEF367U
Revision: January 2010 EC-889 2010 Sentra
DTC P0441 EVAP CONTROL SYSTEM
< SERVICE INFORMATION > [MR20DE (EXCEPT FOR CALIFORNIA)]
3. Check that air flows freely.
OK or NG
OK (With CONSULT-III)>>GO TO 6.
OK (Without CONSULT-III)>>GO TO 7.
NG >> Repair or clean hoses and/or purge port.
SEF368U
6.CHECK EVAP CANISTER PURGE VOLUME CONTROL SOLENOID VALVE
With CONSULT-III
1. Start engine.
2. Perform “PURG VOL CONT/V” in “ACTIVE TEST” mode with CONSULT-III. Check that engine speed var-
ies according to the valve opening.
OK or NG
OK >> GO TO 8.
NG >> GO TO 7.
7.CHECK EVAP CANISTER PURGE VOLUME CONTROL SOLENOID VALVE
Refer to EC-912, "Component Inspection".
OK or NG
OK >> GO TO 8.
NG >> Replace EVAP canister purge volume control solenoid valve.
8.CHECK EVAP CONTROL SYSTEM PRESSURE SENSOR CONNECTOR
1. Disconnect EVAP control system pressure sensor harness connector.
2. Check connectors for water.
Water should not exist
OK or NG
OK >> GO TO 9.
NG >> Replace EVAP control system pressure sensor.
9.CHECK EVAP CONTROL SYSTEM PRESSURE SENSOR FUNCTION
Refer to EC-928 for DTC P0452 and EC-935 for DTC P0453.
OK or NG
OK >> GO TO 10.
NG >> Replace EVAP control system pressure sensor.
10.CHECK RUBBER TUBE FOR CLOGGING
1. Disconnect rubber tube connected to EVAP canister vent control valve.
2. Check the rubber tube for clogging.
OK or NG
OK >> GO TO 11.
NG >> Clean the rubber tube using an air blower.
11.CHECK DRAIN FILTER
Refer to EC-891, "Component Inspection".
OK or NG
OK >> GO TO 12.
NG >> Replace drain filter.
12.CHECK EVAP CANISTER VENT CONTROL VALVE
Refer to EC-917, "Component Inspection".
Revision: January 2010 EC-890 2010 Sentra
DTC P0441 EVAP CONTROL SYSTEM
< SERVICE INFORMATION > [MR20DE (EXCEPT FOR CALIFORNIA)]
OK or NG
OK >> GO TO 13. A
NG >> Replace EVAP canister vent control valve.
13.CHECK EVAP PURGE LINE
EC
Inspect EVAP purge line (pipe and rubber tube). Check for evidence of leaks.
Refer to EC-600, "Description".
OK or NG
C
OK >> GO TO 14.
NG >> Replace it.
14.CLEAN EVAP PURGE LINE D
Clean EVAP purge line (pipe and rubber tube) using air blower.
>> GO TO 15. E
15.CHECK INTERMITTENT INCIDENT
Refer to EC-706. F
>> INSPECTION END
G
Component Inspection INFOID:0000000005285422
DRAIN FILTER H
1. Check visually for insect nests in the drain filter air inlet.
2. Check visually for cracks or flaws in the appearance.
3. Check visually for cracks or flaws in the hose. I
4. Blow air into port A and check that it flows freely out of port B.
5. Block port B.
6. Blow air into port A and check that there is no leakage. J
7. If NG, replace drain filter.
L
PBIB3641E
Revision: January 2010 EC-891 2010 Sentra
DTC P0442 EVAP CONTROL SYSTEM
< SERVICE INFORMATION > [MR20DE (EXCEPT FOR CALIFORNIA)]
DTC P0442 EVAP CONTROL SYSTEM
On Board Diagnosis Logic INFOID:0000000005285423
This diagnosis detects leaks in the EVAP purge line using engine intake manifold vacuum.
If pressure does not increase, the ECM will check for leaks in the line between the fuel tank and EVAP canister
purge volume control solenoid valve, under the following Vacuum test conditions.
The EVAP canister vent control valve is closed to shut the EVAP purge line off. The EVAP canister purge vol-
ume control solenoid valve will then be opened to depressurize the EVAP purge line using intake manifold
vacuum. After this occurs, the EVAP canister purge volume control solenoid valve will be closed.
PBIB3640E
DTC No. Trouble diagnosis name DTC detecting condition Possible cause
• Incorrect fuel tank vacuum relief valve
• Incorrect fuel filler cap used
• Fuel filler cap remains open or fails to close.
• Foreign matter caught in fuel filler cap.
• Leak is in line between intake manifold and EVAP
canister purge volume control solenoid valve.
• Foreign matter caught in EVAP canister vent con-
trol valve.
• EVAP canister or fuel tank leaks
• EVAP purge line (pipe and rubber tube) leaks
• EVAP purge line rubber tube bent
EVAP control system EVAP control system has a leak, EVAP
P0442 • Loose or disconnected rubber tube
small leak detected control system does not operate prop-
0442 • EVAP canister vent control valve and the circuit
(negative pressure) erly.
• EVAP canister purge volume control solenoid
valve and the circuit
• Fuel tank temperature sensor
• O-ring of EVAP canister vent control valve is
missing or damaged
• Drain filter
• EVAP canister is saturated with water
• EVAP control system pressure sensor
• Fuel level sensor and the circuit
• Refueling EVAP vapor cut valve
• ORVR system leaks
CAUTION:
• Use only a genuine NISSAN fuel filler cap as a replacement. If an incorrect fuel filler cap is used, the
MIL may come on.
• If the fuel filler cap is not tightened properly, the MIL may come on.
• Use only a genuine NISSAN rubber tube as a replacement.
Revision: January 2010 EC-892 2010 Sentra
DTC P0442 EVAP CONTROL SYSTEM
< SERVICE INFORMATION > [MR20DE (EXCEPT FOR CALIFORNIA)]
DTC Confirmation Procedure INFOID:0000000005285424
A
NOTE:
If DTC Confirmation Procedure has been previously conducted, always turn ignition switch OFF and wait at
least 10 seconds before conducting the next test. EC
TESTING CONDITION:
• Perform “DTC WORK SUPPORT” when the fuel level is between 1/4 and 3/4 full, and vehicle is placed
on flat level surface.
• Always perform test at a temperature of 0 to 10°C (32 to 140°F). C
• Open engine hood before conducting following procedure.
WITH CONSULT-III D
1. Turn ignition switch ON.
2. Turn ignition switch OFF and wait at least 10 seconds.
3. Turn ignition switch ON and select “DATA MONITOR” mode with CONSULT-III.
4. Check the following conditions are met. E
COOLAN TEMP/S: 0 - 100°C (32 - 212°F)
INT/A TEMP SE: 0 - 60°C (32 - 140°F)
5. Select “EVAP SML LEAK P0442/P1442” of “EVAPORATIVE SYSTEM” in “DTC WORK SUPPORT” mode F
with CONSULT-III.
Follow the instruction displayed.
NOTE:
If the engine speed cannot be maintained within the range displayed on the CONSULT-III screen, go to G
EC-648, "Basic Inspection".
6. Make sure that “OK” is displayed.
If “NG” is displayed, refer to EC-893, "Diagnosis Procedure". H
WITH GST
NOTE:
Be sure to read the explanation of Driving Pattern on EC-617, "Emission-related Diagnostic Information" I
before driving vehicle.
1. Start engine.
2. Drive vehicle according to Driving Pattern, EC-617, "Emission-related Diagnostic Information" J
3. Stop vehicle.
4. Turn ignition switch OFF and wait at least 10 seconds and then turn ignition switch ON.
5. Select Service $07 with GST.
K
- If P0442 is displayed on the screen, go to EC-893, "Diagnosis Procedure".
- If P0441 is displayed on the screen, go to EC-888, "Diagnosis Procedure" for DTC P0441.
Diagnosis Procedure INFOID:0000000005285425 L
1.CHECK FUEL FILLER CAP DESIGN
1. Turn ignition switch OFF. M
2. Check for genuine NISSAN fuel filler cap design.
OK or NG
OK >> GO TO 2. N
NG >> Replace with genuine NISSAN fuel filler cap.
P
SEF915U
2.CHECK FUEL FILLER CAP INSTALLATION
Check that the cap is tightened properly by rotating the cap clockwise.
OK or NG
OK >> GO TO 3.
NG >> 1. Open fuel filler cap, then clean cap and fuel filler neck threads using air blower.
Revision: January 2010 EC-893 2010 Sentra
DTC P0442 EVAP CONTROL SYSTEM
< SERVICE INFORMATION > [MR20DE (EXCEPT FOR CALIFORNIA)]
2. Retighten until reteaching sound is heard.
3.CHECK FUEL FILLER CAP FUNCTION
Check for air releasing sound while opening the fuel filler cap.
OK or NG
OK >> GO TO 5.
NG >> GO TO 4.
4.CHECK FUEL TANK VACUUM RELIEF VALVE
Refer to EC-602, "Component Inspection".
OK or NG
OK >> GO TO 5.
NG >> Replace fuel filler cap with a genuine one.
5.INSTALL THE PRESSURE PUMP
To locate the EVAP leak, install EVAP service port adapter and pressure pump to EVAP service port securely.
For the location of EVAP service port (2), refer to EC-600, "Descrip-
tion".
• EVAP canister purge volume control solenoid valve (1)
• : Vehicle front
NOTE:
Improper installation of the EVAP service port adapter to the
EVAP service port may cause leaking.
BBIA0703E
SEF916U
With CONSULT-III>>GO TO 6.
Without CONSULT-III>>GO TO 7.
6.CHECK FOR EVAP LEAK
With CONSULT-III
1. Turn ignition switch ON.
2. Select “EVAP SYSTEM CLOSE” of “WORK SUPPORT” mode with CONSULT-III.
3. Touch “START” and apply pressure into the EVAP line until the pressure indicator reaches the middle of
the bar graph.
CAUTION:
• Never use compressed air or a high pressure pump.
• Do not exceed 4.12 kPa (0.042 kg/cm2, 0.6 psi) of pressure in the system.
Revision: January 2010 EC-894 2010 Sentra
DTC P0442 EVAP CONTROL SYSTEM
< SERVICE INFORMATION > [MR20DE (EXCEPT FOR CALIFORNIA)]
4. Using EVAP leak detector, locate the EVAP leak. For the leak
detector, refer to the instruction manual for more details. A
Refer to EC-600, "Description".
OK or NG
OK >> GO TO 8. EC
NG >> Repair or replace.
SEF200U
7.CHECK FOR EVAP LEAK D
Without CONSULT-III
1. Turn ignition switch OFF. E
2. Apply 12 volts DC to EVAP canister vent control valve. The
valve will close. (Continue to apply 12 volts until the end of test.)
- This illustration is a view from under vehicle
- EVAP control system pressure sensor (1) F
- EVAP canister (2)
- EVAP canister vent control valve (3)
3. Pressurize the EVAP line using pressure pump with 1.3 to 2.7 G
kPa (10 to 20 mmHg, 0.39 to 0.79 inHg), then remove pump and
EVAP service port adapter.
CAUTION: H
• Never use compressed air or a high pressure pump.
BBIA0693E
• Do not exceed 4.12 kPa (0.042 kg/cm2, 0.6 psi) of pressure
in the system.
I
4. Using EVAP leak detector, locate the EVAP leak. For the leak
detector, refer to the instruction manual for more details. Refer
to EC-600, "Description". J
OK or NG
OK >> GO TO 8.
NG >> Repair or replace. K
SEF200U
8.CHECK DRAIN FILTER M
Refer to EC-898, "Component Inspection".
OK or NG
OK >> GO TO 9. N
NG >> Replace drain filter.
9.CHECK EVAP CANISTER VENT CONTROL VALVE O
Check the following,
• EVAP canister vent control valve is installed properly.
Refer to EC-604, "Removal and Installation".
• EVAP canister vent control valve. P
Refer to EC-917, "Component Inspection".
OK or NG
OK >> GO TO 10.
NG >> Repair or replace EVAP canister vent control valve and O-ring.
10.CHECK IF EVAP CANISTER SATURATED WITH WATER
Revision: January 2010 EC-895 2010 Sentra
DTC P0442 EVAP CONTROL SYSTEM
< SERVICE INFORMATION > [MR20DE (EXCEPT FOR CALIFORNIA)]
1. Remove EVAP canister with EVAP canister vent control valve and EVAP control system pressure sensor
attached.
2. Does water drain from the EVAP canister?
Yes or No
Yes >> GO TO 11.
No (With CONSULT-III)>>GO TO 13.
No (Without CONSULT-III)>>GO TO 14.
PBIB1213E
11.CHECK EVAP CANISTER
Weigh the EVAP canister with the EVAP canister vent control valve and EVAP control system pressure sen-
sorattached.
The weight should be less than 1.9 kg (4.2 lb).
OK or NG
OK (With CONSULT-III)>>GO TO 13.
OK (Without CONSULT-III)>>GO TO 14.
NG >> GO TO 12.
12.DETECT MALFUNCTIONING PART
Check the following.
• EVAP canister for damage
• EVAP hose connected to EVAP canister for clogging or poor connection
>> Repair hose or replace EVAP canister.
13.CHECK EVAP CANISTER PURGE VOLUME CONTROL SOLENOID VALVE OPERATION
With CONSULT-III
1. Disconnect vacuum hose to EVAP canister purge volume control solenoid valve at EVAP service port.
2. Start engine.
3. Perform “PURG VOL CONT/V” in “ACTIVE TEST” mode.
4. Touch “Qu” on CONSULT-III screen to increase “PURG VOL CONT/V” opening to 100%.
5. Check vacuum hose for vacuum when revving engine up to 2,000 rpm.
Vacuum should exist.
OK or NG
OK >> GO TO 16.
NG >> GO TO 15.
14.CHECK EVAP CANISTER PURGE VOLUME CONTROL SOLENOID VALVE OPERATION
Without CONSULT-III
1. Start engine and warm it up to normal operating temperature.
2. Stop engine.
3. Disconnect vacuum hose to EVAP canister purge volume control solenoid valve at EVAP service port.
4. Start engine and let it idle for at least 80 seconds.
5. Check vacuum hose for vacuum when revving engine up to 2,000 rpm.
Vacuum should exist.
OK or NG
OK >> GO TO 17.
NG >> GO TO 15.
15.CHECK VACUUM HOSE
Revision: January 2010 EC-896 2010 Sentra
DTC P0442 EVAP CONTROL SYSTEM
< SERVICE INFORMATION > [MR20DE (EXCEPT FOR CALIFORNIA)]
Check vacuum hoses for clogging or disconnection. Refer to EC-676, "Vacuum Hose Drawing".
OK or NG A
OK >> GO TO 16.
NG >> Repair or reconnect the hose.
16.CHECK EVAP CANISTER PURGE VOLUME CONTROL SOLENOID VALVE EC
Refer to EC-912, "Component Inspection".
OK or NG C
OK >> GO TO 17.
NG >> Replace EVAP canister purge volume control solenoid valve.
17.CHECK FUEL TANK TEMPERATURE SENSOR D
Refer to EC-843, "Component Inspection".
OK or NG
E
OK >> GO TO 18.
NG >> Replace fuel level sensor unit.
18.CHECK EVAP CONTROL SYSTEM PRESSURE SENSOR F
Refer to EC-934, "Component Inspection".
OK or NG
OK >> GO TO 19. G
NG >> Replace EVAP control system pressure sensor.
19.CHECK EVAP PURGE LINE H
Check EVAP purge line (pipe, rubber tube, fuel tank and EVAP canister) for cracks or improper connection.
Refer to EC-600.
OK or NG I
OK >> GO TO 20.
NG >> Repair or reconnect the hose.
20.CLEAN EVAP PURGE LINE J
Clean EVAP purge line (pipe and rubber tube) using air blower.
K
>> GO TO 21.
21.CHECK EVAP/ORVR LINE
Check EVAP/ORVR line between EVAP canister and fuel tank for clogging, kink, looseness and improper con- L
nection. For location, refer to EC-607.
OK or NG
OK >> GO TO 22. M
NG >> Repair or replace hoses and tubes.
22.CHECK RECIRCULATION LINE
N
Check recirculation line between filler neck tube and fuel tank for clogging, kink, cracks, looseness and
improper connection.
OK or NG
O
OK >> GO TO 23.
NG >> Repair or replace hoses, tubes or filler neck tube.
23.CHECK REFUELING EVAP VAPOR CUT VALVE P
Refer to EC-610, "Component Inspection".
OK or NG
OK >> GO TO 24.
NG >> Replace refueling EVAP vapor cut valve with fuel tank.
24.CHECK FUEL LEVEL SENSOR
Refer to FL-6.
Revision: January 2010 EC-897 2010 Sentra
DTC P0442 EVAP CONTROL SYSTEM
< SERVICE INFORMATION > [MR20DE (EXCEPT FOR CALIFORNIA)]
OK or NG
OK >> GO TO 25.
NG >> Replace fuel level sensor unit.
25.CHECK INTERMITTENT INCIDENT
Refer to EC-706.
>> INSPECTION END
Component Inspection INFOID:0000000005285426
DRAIN FILTER
1. Check visually for insect nests in the drain filter air inlet.
2. Check visually for cracks or flaws in the appearance.
3. Check visually for cracks or flaws in the hose.
4. Blow air into port A and check that it flows freely out of port B.
5. Block port B.
6. Blow air into port A and check that there is no leakage.
7. If NG, replace drain filter.
PBIB3641E
Revision: January 2010 EC-898 2010 Sentra
DTC P0443 EVAP CANISTER PURGE VOLUME CONTROL SOLENOID VALVE
< SERVICE INFORMATION > [MR20DE (EXCEPT FOR CALIFORNIA)]
DTC P0443 EVAP CANISTER PURGE VOLUME CONTROL SOLENOID
A
VALVE
Description INFOID:0000000005285427
EC
SYSTEM DESCRIPTION
ECM C
Sensor Input Signal to ECM Actuator
function
Crankshaft position sensor (POS)
Camshaft position sensor (PHASE) Engine speed*1 D
Mass air flow sensor Amount of intake air
Engine coolant temperature sensor Engine coolant temperature
E
Battery Battery voltage*1
Throttle position sensor Throttle position EVAP can-
EVAP canister purge volume
ister purge
Accelerator pedal position sensor Accelerator pedal position control solenoid valve F
flow control
Density of oxygen in exhaust gas
Air fuel ratio (A/F) sensor 1
(Mixture ratio feedback signal)
Fuel tank temperature sensor Fuel temperature in fuel tank G
ABS actuator and electric unit (control unit)
Vehicle speed*2
Combination meter
H
*1: ECM determines the start signal status by the signals of engine speed and battery voltage.
*2: This signal is sent to the ECM though CAN communication line.
This system controls flow rate of fuel vapor from the EVAP canister. The opening of the vapor by-pass pas- I
sage in the EVAP canister purge volume control solenoid valve changes to control the flow rate. The EVAP
canister purge volume control solenoid valve repeats ON/OFF operation according to the signal sent from the
ECM. The opening of the valve varies for optimum engine control. The optimum value stored in the ECM is
determined by considering various engine conditions. When the engine is operating, the flow rate of fuel vapor J
from the EVAP canister is regulated as the air flow changes.
COMPONENT DESCRIPTION
The EVAP canister purge volume control solenoid valve uses a ON/ K
OFF duty to control the flow rate of fuel vapor from the EVAP canis-
ter. The EVAP canister purge volume control solenoid valve is
moved by ON/OFF pulses from the ECM. The longer the ON pulse, L
the greater the amount of fuel vapor that will flow through the valve.
N
PBIA9215J
CONSULT-III Reference Value in Data Monitor Mode INFOID:0000000005285428
O
Specification data are reference values.
Monitor item Condition Specification
P
• Engine: After warming up Idle
• Shift lever: P or N (CVT), Neutral (M/T) (Accelerator pedal is not depressed 0%
PURG VOL C/V even slightly, after engine starting)
• Air conditioner switch: OFF
• No load 2,000 rpm 0 - 50%
Revision: January 2010 EC-899 2010 Sentra
DTC P0443 EVAP CANISTER PURGE VOLUME CONTROL SOLENOID VALVE
< SERVICE INFORMATION > [MR20DE (EXCEPT FOR CALIFORNIA)]
On Board Diagnosis Logic INFOID:0000000005285429
DTC No. Trouble diagnosis name DTC detecting condition Possible cause
The canister purge flow is detected during • EVAP control system pressure sensor
the vehicle is stopped while the engine is • EVAP canister purge volume control so-
A) running, even when EVAP canister purge lenoid valve
volume control solenoid valve is completely (EVAP canister purge volume control so-
EVAP canister purge closed. lenoid valve is stuck open.)
P0443
volume control solenoid • EVAP canister vent control valve
0443
valve The canister purge flow is detected during • Drain filter
the specified driving conditions, even when • EVAP canister
B) • Hoses
EVAP canister purge volume control sole-
noid valve is completely closed. (Hoses are connected incorrectly or
clogged.)
DTC Confirmation Procedure INFOID:0000000005285430
Perform PROCEDURE FOR MALFUNCTION A first.
If the DTC cannot be confirmed, perform PROCEDURE FOR MALFUNCTION B.
NOTE:
If DTC Confirmation Procedure has been previously conducted, always turn ignition switch OFF and wait at
least 10 seconds before conducting the next test.
PROCEDURE FOR MALFUNCTION A
TESTING CONDITION:
• Perform "DTC Confirmation Procedure" when the fuel level is between 1/4 and 3/4 full, and vehicle is placed
on flat level surface.
• Always perform test at a temperature of 5 to 60°C (41 to 140°F).
• Cool the vehicle so that engine coolant temperature becomes same level as ambient temperature.
WITH CONSULT-III
1. Turn ignition switch ON and select "DATA MONITOR" mode with CONSULT-III.
2. Check that the following condition are met.
FUEL T/TMP SE: 0 – 35°C (32 – 95°F)
3. Start engine and wait at least 60 seconds.
4. Check 1st trip DTC.
5. If 1st trip DTC is detected, go to EC-903, "Diagnosis Procedure".
WITH GST
1. Turn ignition switch ON.
2. Set voltmeter probes to ECM terminal 43 (FTT sensor signal)
and ground.
3. Check that the voltage is 3.1 – 4.2 V.
4. Start engine and wait at least 60 seconds.
5. Check 1st trip DTC.
6. If 1st trip DTC is detected, go to EC-903, "Diagnosis Procedure".
PBIB0679E
PROCEDURE FOR MALFUNCTION B
NOTE:
If DTC Confirmation Procedure has been previously conducted, always turn ignition switch OFF and wait at
least 10 seconds before conducting the next test.
TESTING CONDITION:
Always perform test at a temperature of 5°C (41°F) or more.
WITH CONSULT-III
Revision: January 2010 EC-900 2010 Sentra
DTC P0443 EVAP CANISTER PURGE VOLUME CONTROL SOLENOID VALVE
< SERVICE INFORMATION > [MR20DE (EXCEPT FOR CALIFORNIA)]
1. Start engine and warm it up to normal operating temperature.
2. Turn ignition switch OFF and wait at least 10 seconds. A
3. Turn ignition switch ON.
4. Select “PURG VOL CN/V P1444” of “EVAPORATIVE SYSTEM” in “DTC WORK SUPPORT” mode with
CONSULT-III. EC
5. Touch “START”.
6. Start engine and let it idle until “TESTING” on CONSULT-III changes to “COMPLETED”. (It will take
approximately 10 seconds.) C
If “TESTING” is not displayed after 5 minutes, retry from step 2.
7. Make sure that “OK” is displayed after touching “SELF-DIAG RESULTS”. If “NG” is displayed, refer to EC-
903, "Diagnosis Procedure". D
WITH GST
1. Start engine and warm it up to normal operating temperature. E
2. Turn ignition switch OFF and wait at least 10 seconds.
3. Start engine and let it idle for at least 20 seconds.
4. Select Service $07 with GST. F
5. If 1st trip DTC is detected, go to EC-903, "Diagnosis Procedure".
Revision: January 2010 EC-901 2010 Sentra
DTC P0443 EVAP CANISTER PURGE VOLUME CONTROL SOLENOID VALVE
< SERVICE INFORMATION > [MR20DE (EXCEPT FOR CALIFORNIA)]
Wiring Diagram INFOID:0000000005285431
AABWA0242GB
Specification data are reference values and are measured between each terminal and ground.
Pulse signal is measured by CONSULT-III.
CAUTION:
Revision: January 2010 EC-902 2010 Sentra
DTC P0443 EVAP CANISTER PURGE VOLUME CONTROL SOLENOID VALVE
< SERVICE INFORMATION > [MR20DE (EXCEPT FOR CALIFORNIA)]
Do not use ECM ground terminals when measuring input/output voltage. Doing so may result in dam-
age to the ECM's transistor. Use a ground other than ECM terminals, such as the ground. A
TERMI-
WIRE
NAL ITEM CONDITION DATA (DC Voltage)
NO.
COLOR EC
BATTERY VOLTAGE
(11 - 14 V)
C
[Engine is running]
• Idle speed
• Accelerator pedal: Not depressed even
slightly, after engine starting. D
EVAP canister purge volume
9 W/B PBIB0050E
E
control solenoid valve
Approximately 10 V
[Engine is running] F
• Engine speed: About 2,000 rpm (More
than 100 seconds after starting engine)
G
PBIB0520E
[Engine is running]
[Ignition switch: OFF] H
0 - 1.0 V
• For a few seconds after turning ignition
ECM relay switch OFF
32 R/G
(Self shut-off)
[Ignition switch: OFF]
• More than a few seconds after turning ig-
BATTERY VOLTAGE I
(11 - 14 V)
nition switch OFF
BATTERY VOLTAGE
105 G Power supply for ECM [Ignition switch: ON] J
(11 - 14 V)
: Average voltage for pulse signal (Actual pulse signal can be confirmed by oscilloscope.)
Diagnosis Procedure INFOID:0000000005285432 K
1.CHECK EVAP CANISTER PURGE VOLUME CONTROL SOLENOID VALVE POWER SUPPLY CIRCUIT
1. Turn ignition switch OFF. L
2. Disconnect EVAP canister purge volume control solenoid valve
(1) harness connector.
- EVAP service port (2) M
- : Vehicle front
3. Turn ignition switch ON.
N
O
BBIA0703E
Revision: January 2010 EC-903 2010 Sentra
DTC P0443 EVAP CANISTER PURGE VOLUME CONTROL SOLENOID VALVE
< SERVICE INFORMATION > [MR20DE (EXCEPT FOR CALIFORNIA)]
4. Check voltage between EVAP canister purge volume control
solenoid valve terminal 1 and ground with CONSULT-III or
tester.
Voltage: Battery voltage
OK or NG
OK >> GO TO 3.
NG >> GO TO 2.
PBIB0080E
2.DETECT MALFUNCTIONING PART
Check the following.
• Harness connectors E17, F10
• Harness for open or short between EVAP canister purge volume control solenoid valve and IPDM E/R
• Harness for open or short between EVAP canister purge volume control solenoid valve and ECM
>> Repair open circuit or short to ground or short to power in harness or connectors.
3.CHECK EVAP CANISTER PURGE VOLUME CONTROL SOLENOID VALVE OUTPUT SIGNAL CIRCUIT
FOR OPEN AND SHORT
1. Turn ignition switch OFF.
2. Disconnect ECM harness connector.
3. Check harness continuity between ECM terminal 9 and EVAP canister purge volume control solenoid
valve terminal 2. Refer to Wiring Diagram.
Continuity should exist.
4. Also check harness for short to ground and short to power.
OK or NG
OK >> GO TO 4.
NG >> Repair open circuit or short to ground or short to power in harness or connectors.
4.CHECK EVAP CONTROL SYSTEM PRESSURE SENSOR CONNECTOR
1. Disconnect EVAP control system pressure sensor harness con-
nector.
- This illustration is a view from under vehicle
- EVAP control system pressure sensor (1)
- EVAP canister (2)
- EVAP canister vent control valve (3)
2. Check connectors for water.
Water should not exist.
OK or NG
BBIA0693E
OK >> GO TO 5.
NG >> Replace EVAP control system pressure sensor.
5.CHECK EVAP CONTROL SYSTEM PRESSURE SENSOR
Refer to EC-934, "Component Inspection".
OK or NG
OK (With CONSULT-III)>>GO TO 6.
OK (Without CONSULT-III)>>GO TO 7.
NG >> Replace EVAP control system pressure sensor.
6.CHECK EVAP CANISTER PURGE VOLUME CONTROL SOLENOID VALVE
With CONSULT-III
1. Turn ignition switch OFF.
Revision: January 2010 EC-904 2010 Sentra
DTC P0443 EVAP CANISTER PURGE VOLUME CONTROL SOLENOID VALVE
< SERVICE INFORMATION > [MR20DE (EXCEPT FOR CALIFORNIA)]
2. Reconnect harness connectors disconnected.
3. Start engine. A
4. Perform “PURG VOL CONT/V” in “ACTIVE TEST” mode with CONSULT-III. Check that engine speed var-
ies according to the valve opening.
OK or NG EC
OK >> GO TO 8.
NG >> GO TO 7.
7.CHECK EVAP CANISTER PURGE VOLUME CONTROL SOLENOID VALVE C
Refer to EC-906, "Component Inspection".
OK or NG
D
OK >> GO TO 8.
NG >> Replace EVAP canister purge volume control solenoid valve.
8.CHECK RUBBER TUBE FOR CLOGGING E
1. Disconnect rubber tube connected to EVAP canister vent control valve.
2. Check the rubber tube for clogging.
OK or NG F
OK >> GO TO 9.
NG >> Clean the rubber tube using an air blower.
9.CHECK DRAIN FILTER G
Refer to EC-891, "Component Inspection".
OK or NG H
OK >> GO TO 10.
NG >> Replace drain filter.
10.CHECK EVAP CANISTER VENT CONTROL VALVE I
Refer to EC-917, "Component Inspection".
OK or NG
OK >> GO TO 11. J
NG >> Replace EVAP canister vent control valve.
11.CHECK IF EVAP CANISTER SATURATED WITH WATER K
1. Remove EVAP canister with EVAP canister vent control valve attached.
2. Does water drain from the EVAP canister?
YES or NO L
YES >> GO TO 12.
NO >> GO TO 14.
M
PBIB1213E
12.CHECK EVAP CANISTER O
Weigh the EVAP canister with the EVAP canister vent control valve and EVAP control system pressure sensor
attached.
P
The weight should be less than 1.9 kg (4.2 lb).
OK or NG
OK >> GO TO 14.
NG >> GO TO 13.
13.DETECT MALFUNCTIONING PART
Revision: January 2010 EC-905 2010 Sentra
DTC P0443 EVAP CANISTER PURGE VOLUME CONTROL SOLENOID VALVE
< SERVICE INFORMATION > [MR20DE (EXCEPT FOR CALIFORNIA)]
Check the following.
• EVAP canister for damage
• EVAP hose between EVAP canister and vehicle frame for clogging or poor connection
>> Repair hose or replace EVAP canister.
14.CHECK INTERMITTENT INCIDENT
Refer to EC-706.
>> INSPECTION END
Component Inspection INFOID:0000000005285433
EVAP CANISTER PURGE VOLUME CONTROL SOLENOID VALVE
WITH CONSULT-III
Check air passage continuity of EVAP canister purge volume control
solenoid valve under the following conditions.
Condition Air passage continuity
(PURG VOL CONT/V value) between A and B
100% Yes
0% No
PBIA9668J
WITHOUT CONSULT-III
Check air passage continuity of EVAP canister purge volume control
solenoid valve under the following conditions.
Air passage continuity
Condition
between A and B
12 V direct current supply between
Yes
terminals 1 and 2
No supply No
PBIA9560J
Removal and Installation INFOID:0000000005285434
EVAP CANISTER PURGE VOLUME CONTROL SOLENOID VALVE
Refer to EM-18.
Revision: January 2010 EC-906 2010 Sentra
DTC P0444, P0445 EVAP CANISTER PURGE VOLUME CONTROL SOLENOID
VALVE
< SERVICE INFORMATION > [MR20DE (EXCEPT FOR CALIFORNIA)]
DTC P0444, P0445 EVAP CANISTER PURGE VOLUME CONTROL SOLE-
A
NOID VALVE
Description INFOID:0000000005285435
EC
SYSTEM DESCRIPTION
Sensor Input Signal to ECM ECM function Actuator C
Crankshaft position sensor (POS)
Camshaft position sensor (PHASE) Engine speed*1
D
Mass air flow sensor Amount of intake air
Engine coolant temperature sensor Engine coolant temperature
Battery Battery voltage*1 EVAP canister E
EVAP canister purge volume
Throttle position sensor Throttle position purge flow
control solenoid valve
control
Accelerator pedal position sensor Accelerator pedal position
F
Density of oxygen in exhaust gas
Air fuel ratio (A/F) sensor 1
(Mixture ratio feedback signal)
Fuel tank temperature sensor Fuel temperature in fuel tank
G
ABS actuator and electric unit (control unit)
2
Vehicle speed*
Combination meter
*1: The ECM determines the start signal status by the signal of engine speed and battery voltage. H
*2: This signal is sent to the ECM through CAN communication line.
This system controls flow rate of fuel vapor from the EVAP canister. The opening of the vapor by-pass pas-
sage in the EVAP canister purge volume control solenoid valve changes to control the flow rate. The EVAP I
canister purge volume control solenoid valve repeats ON/OFF operation according to the signal sent from the
ECM. The opening of the valve varies for optimum engine control. The optimum value stored in the ECM is
determined by considering various engine conditions. When the engine is operating, the flow rate of fuel vapor
from the EVAP canister is regulated as the air flow changes. J
COMPONENT DESCRIPTION
The EVAP canister purge volume control solenoid valve uses a ON/
K
OFF duty to control the flow rate of fuel vapor from the EVAP canis-
ter. The EVAP canister purge volume control solenoid valve is
moved by ON/OFF pulses from the ECM. The longer the ON pulse,
the greater the amount of fuel vapor that will flow through the valve. L
PBIA9215J
N
CONSULT-III Reference Value in Data Monitor Mode INFOID:0000000005285436
Specification data are reference values. O
Monitor item Condition Specification
• Engine: After warming up Idle P
• Shift lever: N (CVT), Neutral (M/T) (Accelerator pedal is not depressed 0%
PURG VOL C/V even slightly, after engine starting)
• Air conditioner switch: OFF
• No load 2,000 rpm 0 - 50%
Revision: January 2010 EC-907 2010 Sentra
DTC P0444, P0445 EVAP CANISTER PURGE VOLUME CONTROL SOLENOID
VALVE
< SERVICE INFORMATION > [MR20DE (EXCEPT FOR CALIFORNIA)]
On Board Diagnosis Logic INFOID:0000000005285437
DTC No. Trouble diagnosis name DTC detecting condition Possible cause
• Harness or connectors
(EVAP canister purge volume control
EVAP canister purge volume
P0444 An excessively low voltage signal is sent solenoid valve circuit is open or short-
control solenoid valve circuit
0444 to ECM through the valve ed.)
open
• EVAP canister purge volume control so-
lenoid valve
• Harness or connectors
EVAP canister purge volume (EVAP canister purge volume control
P0445 An excessively high voltage signal is sent
control solenoid valve circuit solenoid valve circuit is shorted.)
0445 to ECM through the valve
shorted • EVAP canister purge volume control so-
lenoid valve
DTC Confirmation Procedure INFOID:0000000005285438
NOTE:
If DTC Confirmation Procedure has been previously conducted, always turn ignition switch OFF and wait at
least 10 seconds before conducting the next test.
TESTING CONDITION:
Before performing the following procedure, confirm battery voltage is more than 11 V at idle.
1. Start engine and let it idle for at least 13 seconds.
2. Check 1st trip DTC.
3. If 1st trip DTC is detected, go to EC-910, "Diagnosis Procedure".
Revision: January 2010 EC-908 2010 Sentra
DTC P0444, P0445 EVAP CANISTER PURGE VOLUME CONTROL SOLENOID
VALVE
< SERVICE INFORMATION > [MR20DE (EXCEPT FOR CALIFORNIA)]
Wiring Diagram INFOID:0000000005285439
EC
AABWA0242GB
P
Specification data are reference values and are measured between each terminal and ground.
Pulse signal is measured by CONSULT-III.
CAUTION:
Revision: January 2010 EC-909 2010 Sentra
DTC P0444, P0445 EVAP CANISTER PURGE VOLUME CONTROL SOLENOID
VALVE
< SERVICE INFORMATION > [MR20DE (EXCEPT FOR CALIFORNIA)]
Do not use ECM ground terminals when measuring input/output voltage. Doing so may result in dam-
age to the ECM's transistor. Use a ground other than ECM terminals, such as the ground.
TER-
MI- WIRE
ITEM CONDITION DATA (DC Voltage)
NAL COLOR
NO.
BATTERY VOLTAGE
(11 - 14 V)
[Engine is running]
• Idle speed
• Accelerator pedal: Not depressed even
slightly, after engine starting.
EVAP canister purge volume
9 W/B PBIB0050E
control solenoid valve
Approximately 10 V
[Engine is running]
• Engine speed: About 2,000 rpm (More than
100 seconds after starting engine)
PBIB0520E
[Engine is running]
[Ignition switch: OFF]
0 - 1.0 V
• For a few seconds after turning ignition
ECM relay switch OFF
32 R/G
(Self shut-off)
[Ignition switch: OFF]
BATTERY VOLTAGE
• More than a few seconds after turning igni-
(11 - 14 V)
tion switch OFF
BATTERY VOLTAGE
105 G Power supply for ECM [Ignition switch: ON]
(11 - 14 V)
: Average voltage for pulse signal (Actual pulse signal can be confirmed by oscilloscope.)
Diagnosis Procedure INFOID:0000000005285440
1.CHECK EVAP CANISTER PURGE VOLUME CONTROL SOLENOID VALVE POWER SUPPLY CIRCUIT
1. Turn ignition switch OFF.
2. Disconnect EVAP canister purge volume control solenoid valve
(1) harness connector.
- EVAP canister port (2)
3. Turn ignition switch ON.
BBIA0703E
Revision: January 2010 EC-910 2010 Sentra
DTC P0444, P0445 EVAP CANISTER PURGE VOLUME CONTROL SOLENOID
VALVE
< SERVICE INFORMATION > [MR20DE (EXCEPT FOR CALIFORNIA)]
4. Check voltage between EVAP canister purge volume control
solenoid valve terminal 1 and ground with CONSULT-III or A
tester.
Voltage: Battery voltage EC
OK or NG
OK >> GO TO 3.
NG >> GO TO 2. C
SEF206W
2.DETECT MALFUNCTIONING PART D
Check the following.
• Harness connectors E17, F10
E
• Harness for open or short between EVAP canister purge volume control solenoid valve and IPDM E/R
• Harness for open or short between EVAP canister purge volume control solenoid valve and ECM
F
>> Repair open circuit or short to ground or short to power in harness or connectors.
3.CHECK EVAP CANISTER PURGE VOLUME CONTROL SOLENOID VALVE OUTPUT SIGNAL CIRCUIT
FOR OPEN AND SHORT G
1. Turn ignition switch OFF.
2. Disconnect ECM harness connector.
3. Check harness continuity between ECM terminal 9 and EVAP canister purge volume control solenoid H
valve terminal 2. Refer to Wiring Diagram.
Continuity should exist.
I
4. Also check harness for short to ground and short to power.
OK or NG
OK (With CONSULT-III)>>GO TO 4. J
OK (Without CONSULT-III)>>GO TO 5.
NG >> Repair open circuit or short to ground or short to power in harness or connectors.
4.CHECK EVAP CANISTER PURGE VOLUME CONTROL SOLENOID VALVE OPERATION K
With CONSULT-III
1. Reconnect all harness connectors disconnected.
L
2. Start engine.
3. Perform “PURG VOL CONT/V” in “ACTIVE TEST” mode with CONSULT-III. Check that engine speed var-
ies according to the valve opening.
OK or NG M
OK >> GO TO 6.
NG >> GO TO 5.
5.CHECK EVAP CANISTER PURGE VOLUME CONTROL SOLENOID VALVE N
Refer to EC-912, "Component Inspection".
OK or NG O
OK >> GO TO 6.
NG >> Replace EVAP canister purge volume control solenoid valve.
6.CHECK INTERMITTENT INCIDENT P
Refer to EC-706.
>> INSPECTION END
Revision: January 2010 EC-911 2010 Sentra
DTC P0444, P0445 EVAP CANISTER PURGE VOLUME CONTROL SOLENOID
VALVE
< SERVICE INFORMATION > [MR20DE (EXCEPT FOR CALIFORNIA)]
Component Inspection INFOID:0000000005285441
EVAP CANISTER PURGE VOLUME CONTROL SOLENOID VALVE
WITH CONSULT-III
Check air passage continuity of EVAP canister purge volume control
solenoid valve under the following conditions.
Condition Air passage continuity
(PURG VOL CONT/V value) between A and B
100% Yes
0% No
PBIA9668J
WITHOUT CONSULT-III
Check air passage continuity of EVAP canister purge volume control
solenoid valve under the following conditions.
Air passage continuity
Condition
between A and B
12 V direct current supply between
Yes
terminals 1 and 2
No supply No
PBIA9560J
Removal and Installation INFOID:0000000005285442
EVAP CANISTER PURGE VOLUME CONTROL SOLENOID VALVE
Refer to EM-18.
Revision: January 2010 EC-912 2010 Sentra
DTC P0447 EVAP CANISTER VENT CONTROL VALVE
< SERVICE INFORMATION > [MR20DE (EXCEPT FOR CALIFORNIA)]
DTC P0447 EVAP CANISTER VENT CONTROL VALVE
A
Component Description INFOID:0000000005285443
The EVAP canister vent control valve (3) is located on the EVAP EC
canister (2) and is used to seal the canister vent.
This solenoid valve responds to signals from the ECM. When the
ECM sends an ON signal, the coil in the solenoid valve is energized.
A plunger will then move to seal the canister vent. The ability to seal C
the vent is necessary for the on board diagnosis of other evaporative
emission control system components.
This solenoid valve is used only for diagnosis, and usually remains D
opened.
When the vent is closed, under normal purge conditions, the evapo-
rative emission control system is depressurized and allows EVAP
control system diagnoses.
PBIB3642E E
• This illustration is a view from under vehicle
• EVAP control system pressure sensor (1)
F
BBIA0693E
I
CONSULT-III Reference Value in Data Monitor Mode INFOID:0000000005285444
Specification data are reference values.
J
Monitor item Condition Specification
VENT CONT/V • Ignition switch: ON OFF
K
On Board Diagnosis Logic INFOID:0000000005285445
L
DTC No. Trouble diagnosis name DTC detecting condition Possible cause
• Harness or connectors
(EVAP canister vent control valve circuit
P0447 EVAP canister vent con- An improper voltage signal is sent to ECM M
is open or shorted.)
0447 trol valve circuit open through EVAP canister vent control valve.
• EVAP canister vent control valve
• Drain filter
N
DTC Confirmation Procedure INFOID:0000000005285446
NOTE:
If DTC Confirmation Procedure has been previously conducted, always turn ignition switch OFF and wait at O
least 10 seconds before conducting the next test.
TESTING CONDITION:
Before performing the following procedure, confirm battery voltage is more than 11 V at idle. P
1. Start engine and wait at least 8 seconds.
2. Check 1st trip DTC.
3. If 1st trip DTC is detected, go to EC-915, "Diagnosis Procedure".
Revision: January 2010 EC-913 2010 Sentra
DTC P0447 EVAP CANISTER VENT CONTROL VALVE
< SERVICE INFORMATION > [MR20DE (EXCEPT FOR CALIFORNIA)]
Wiring Diagram INFOID:0000000005285447
AABWA0243GB
Specification data are reference values and are measured between each terminal and ground.
CAUTION:
Do not use ECM ground terminals when measuring input/output voltage. Doing so may result in dam-
age to the ECM's transistor. Use a ground other than ECM terminals, such as the ground.
Revision: January 2010 EC-914 2010 Sentra
DTC P0447 EVAP CANISTER VENT CONTROL VALVE
< SERVICE INFORMATION > [MR20DE (EXCEPT FOR CALIFORNIA)]
TER- A
MI- WIRE
ITEM CONDITION DATA (DC Voltage)
NAL COLOR
NO.
EC
EVAP canister vent control BATTERY VOLTAGE
28 L/Y [Ignition switch: ON]
valve (11 - 14 V)
[Engine is running]
[Ignition switch: OFF] C
0 - 1.0 V
• For a few seconds after turning ignition
ECM relay switch OFF
32 R/G
(Self shut-off)
[Ignition switch: OFF]
BATTERY VOLTAGE D
• More than a few seconds after turning igni-
(11 - 14 V)
tion switch OFF
BATTERY VOLTAGE E
105 G Power supply for ECM [Ignition switch: ON]
(11 - 14 V)
Diagnosis Procedure INFOID:0000000005285448
F
1.INSPECTION START
1. Do you have CONSULT-III?
G
Yes or No
Yes >> GO TO 2.
No >> GO TO 3.
H
2.CHECK EVAP CANISTER VENT CONTROL VALVE CIRCUIT
With CONSULT-III
1. Turn ignition switch OFF and then turn ON. I
2. Select “VENT CONTROL/V” in “ACTIVE TEST” mode with CONSULT-III.
3. Touch “ON/OFF” on CONSULT-III screen.
4. Check for operating sound of the valve. J
Clicking noise should be heard.
OK or NG K
OK >> GO TO 8.
NG >> GO TO 3.
3.CHECK EVAP CANISTER VENT CONTROL VALVE POWER SUPPLY CIRCUIT L
1. Turn ignition switch OFF.
2. Disconnect EVAP canister vent control valve (3) harness con-
nector. M
- This illustration is a view from under vehicle
- EVAP control system pressure sensor (1)
- EVAP canister (2) N
3. Turn ignition switch ON.
BBIA0693E
P
Revision: January 2010 EC-915 2010 Sentra
DTC P0447 EVAP CANISTER VENT CONTROL VALVE
< SERVICE INFORMATION > [MR20DE (EXCEPT FOR CALIFORNIA)]
4. Check voltage between EVAP canister vent control valve termi-
nal 1 and ground with CONSULT-III or tester.
Voltage: Battery voltage
OK or NG
OK >> GO TO 5.
NG >> GO TO 4.
PBIB0080E
4.DETECT MALFUNCTIONING PART
Check the following.
• Harness connectors B9, E13
• Harness for open or short between EVAP canister vent control valve and IPDM E/R
>> Repair open circuit or short to ground or short to power in harness or connectors.
5.CHECK EVAP CANISTER VENT CONTROL VALVE OUTPUT SIGNAL CIRCUIT FOR OPEN AND SHORT
1. Turn ignition switch OFF.
2. Disconnect ECM harness connector.
3. Check harness continuity between ECM terminal 28 and EVAP canister vent control valve terminal 2.
Refer to Wiring Diagram.
Continuity should exist.
4. Also check harness for short to ground and short to power.
OK or NG
OK >> GO TO 7.
NG >> GO TO 6.
6.DETECT MALFUNCTIONING PART
Check the following.
• Harness connectors E3, F2
• Harness for open or short between EVAP canister vent control valve and ECM
>> Repair open circuit or short to ground or short to power in harness or connectors.
7.CHECK RUBBER TUBE FOR CLOGGING
1. Disconnect rubber tube connected to EVAP canister vent control valve.
2. Check the rubber tube for clogging.
OK or NG
OK >> GO TO 8.
NG >> Clean the rubber tube using an air blower.
8.CHECK DRAIN FILTER
Refer to EC-891, "Component Inspection".
OK or NG
OK >> GO TO 9.
NG >> Replace drain filter.
9.CHECK EVAP CANISTER VENT CONTROL VALVE
Refer to EC-917, "Component Inspection".
OK or NG
OK >> GO TO 10.
NG >> Replace EVAP canister vent control valve.
Revision: January 2010 EC-916 2010 Sentra
DTC P0447 EVAP CANISTER VENT CONTROL VALVE
< SERVICE INFORMATION > [MR20DE (EXCEPT FOR CALIFORNIA)]
10.CHECK INTERMITTENT INCIDENT A
Refer to EC-706.
>> INSPECTION END EC
Component Inspection INFOID:0000000005285449
C
EVAP CANISTER VENT CONTROL VALVE
WITH CONSULT-III
1. Remove EVAP canister vent control valve from EVAP canister. D
2. Check portion B of EVAP canister vent control valve for being
rusted.
If NG, replace EVAP canister vent control valve. E
If OK, go to next step.
3. Reconnect harness connectors disconnected.
4. Turn ignition switch ON. F
G
PBIB1033E
H
5. Perform “VENT CONTROL/V” in “ACTIVE TEST” mode.
6. Check air passage continuity and operation delay time.
Make sure new O-ring is installed properly.
I
Condition VENT CONTROL/V Air passage continuity between A and B
ON No
J
OFF Yes
Operation takes less than 1 second.
If NG, go to next step. K
7. Clean the air passage (Portion A to B) of EVAP canister vent control valve using an air blower.
8. Perform step 6 again.
If NG, replace EVAP canister vent control valve. L
WITHOUT CONSULT-III
1. Remove EVAP canister vent control valve from EVAP canister.
M
2. Check portion B of EVAP canister vent control valve for being
rusted.
N
P
PBIB1033E
Revision: January 2010 EC-917 2010 Sentra
DTC P0447 EVAP CANISTER VENT CONTROL VALVE
< SERVICE INFORMATION > [MR20DE (EXCEPT FOR CALIFORNIA)]
3. Check air passage continuity and operation delay time under the
following conditions.
Make sure new O-ring is installed properly.
Condition Air passage continuity between A and B
12 V direct current supply between
No
terminals 1 and 2
OFF Yes
Operation takes less than 1 second.
If NG, go to next step. PBIB1034E
4. Clean the air passage (Portion A to B) of EVAP canister vent
control valve using an air blower.
5. Perform step 3 again.
If NG, replace EVAP canister vent control valve.
Revision: January 2010 EC-918 2010 Sentra
DTC P0448 EVAP CANISTER VENT CONTROL VALVE
< SERVICE INFORMATION > [MR20DE (EXCEPT FOR CALIFORNIA)]
DTC P0448 EVAP CANISTER VENT CONTROL VALVE
A
Component Description INFOID:0000000005285450
The EVAP canister vent control valve (3) is located on the EVAP EC
canister (2) and is used to seal the canister vent.
This solenoid valve responds to signals from the ECM. When the
ECM sends an ON signal, the coil in the solenoid valve is energized.
A plunger will then move to seal the canister vent. The ability to seal C
the vent is necessary for the on board diagnosis of other evaporative
emission control system components.
This solenoid valve is used only for diagnosis, and usually remains D
opened.
When the vent is closed, under normal purge conditions, the evapo-
rative emission control system is depressurized and allows EVAP
control system diagnoses.
PBIB3642E E
• This illustration is a view from under vehicle
• EVAP control system pressure sensor (1)
F
BBIA0693E
I
CONSULT-III Reference Value in Data Monitor Mode INFOID:0000000005285451
Specification data are reference values.
J
Monitor item Condition Specification
VENT CONT/V • Ignition switch: ON OFF
K
On Board Diagnosis Logic INFOID:0000000005285452
L
DTC No. Trouble diagnosis name DTC detecting condition Possible cause
• EVAP canister vent control valve
• EVAP control system pressure sensor M
and the circuit
P0448 EVAP canister vent con- EVAP canister vent control valve remains
• Blocked rubber tube to EVAP canister
0448 trol valve close closed under specified driving conditions.
vent control valve
• EVAP canister is saturated with water N
• Drain filter
DTC Confirmation Procedure INFOID:0000000005285453
O
CAUTION:
Always drive vehicle at a safe speed.
NOTE: P
If DTC Confirmation Procedure has been previously conducted, always turn ignition switch OFF and wait at
least 10 seconds before conducting the next test.
WITH CONSULT-III
1. Turn ignition switch ON and wait at least 5 seconds.
2. Turn ignition switch OFF and wait at least 10 seconds.
3. Turn ignition switch ON and select “DATA MONITOR” mode with CONSULT-III.
Revision: January 2010 EC-919 2010 Sentra
DTC P0448 EVAP CANISTER VENT CONTROL VALVE
< SERVICE INFORMATION > [MR20DE (EXCEPT FOR CALIFORNIA)]
4. Start engine and let it idle for at least 1 minute.
5. Repeat next procedures three times.
a. Increase the engine speed up to 3,000 to 3,500 rpm and keep it for 2 minutes and 50 seconds to 3 min-
utes.
Never exceed 3 minutes.
b. Fully released accelerator pedal and keep engine idle for about 5 seconds.
6. Check 1st trip DTC.
7. If 1st trip DTC is detected, go to EC-922, "Diagnosis Procedure".
If 1st trip DTC is not detected, go to the next step.
8. Repeat next procedure 20 times.
a. Quickly increase the engine speed up to 4,000 to 4,500 rpm or more and keep it for 25 to 30 seconds.
b. Fully released accelerator pedal and keep engine idle for at least 35 seconds.
PBIB0972E
9. Check 1st trip DTC.
10. If 1st trip DTC is detected, go to EC-922, "Diagnosis Procedure".
WITH GST
Follow the procedure “WITH CONSULT-III” above.
Revision: January 2010 EC-920 2010 Sentra
DTC P0448 EVAP CANISTER VENT CONTROL VALVE
< SERVICE INFORMATION > [MR20DE (EXCEPT FOR CALIFORNIA)]
Wiring Diagram INFOID:0000000005285454
EC
AABWA0243GB
P
Specification data are reference values and are measured between each terminal and ground.
CAUTION:
Do not use ECM ground terminals when measuring input/output voltage. Doing so may result in dam-
age to the ECM's transistor. Use a ground other than ECM terminals, such as the ground.
Revision: January 2010 EC-921 2010 Sentra
DTC P0448 EVAP CANISTER VENT CONTROL VALVE
< SERVICE INFORMATION > [MR20DE (EXCEPT FOR CALIFORNIA)]
TERMI-
WIRE
NAL ITEM CONDITION DATA (DC Voltage)
COLOR
NO.
EVAP canister vent control BATTERY VOLTAGE
28 L/Y [Ignition switch: ON]
valve (11 - 14 V)
[Engine is running]
[Ignition switch: OFF]
0 - 1.0 V
• For a few seconds after turning ignition
ECM relay switch OFF
32 R/G
(Self shut-off)
[Ignition switch: OFF]
BATTERY VOLTAGE
• More than a few seconds after turning igni-
(11 - 14 V)
tion switch OFF
BATTERY VOLTAGE
105 G Power supply for ECM [Ignition switch: ON]
(11 - 14 V)
Diagnosis Procedure INFOID:0000000005285455
1.CHECK RUBBER TUBE
1. Turn ignition switch OFF.
2. Disconnect rubber tube connected to EVAP canister vent control valve (3).
3. Check the rubber tube for clogging.
- This illustration is a view from under vehicle
- EVAP control system pressure sensor (1)
- EVAP canister (2)
OK or NG
OK >> GO TO 2.
NG >> Clean rubber tube using an air blower.
BBIA0693E
2.CHECK DRAIN FILTER
Refer to EC-891, "Component Inspection".
OK or NG
OK >> GO TO 3.
NG >> Replace drain filter.
3.CHECK EVAP CANISTER VENT CONTROL VALVE
Refer to EC-923, "Component Inspection".
OK or NG
OK >> GO TO 4.
NG >> Replace EVAP canister vent control valve.
4.CHECK IF EVAP CANISTER SATURATED WITH WATER
1. Remove EVAP canister with EVAP canister vent control valve attached.
2. Does water drain from the EVAP canister?
Yes or No
Yes >> GO TO 5.
No >> GO TO 7.
PBIB1213E
Revision: January 2010 EC-922 2010 Sentra
DTC P0448 EVAP CANISTER VENT CONTROL VALVE
< SERVICE INFORMATION > [MR20DE (EXCEPT FOR CALIFORNIA)]
5.CHECK EVAP CANISTER A
Weigh the EVAP canister with the EVAP canister vent control valve and EVAP control system pressure sensor
attached.
The weight should be less than 1.9 kg (4.2 lb).
EC
OK or NG
OK >> GO TO 7.
NG >> GO TO 6.
C
6. DETECT MALFUNCTIONING PART
Check the following.
• EVAP canister for damage D
• EVAP hose between EVAP canister and vehicle frame for clogging or poor connection
>> Repair hose or replace EVAP canister. E
7.CHECK EVAP CONTROL SYSTEM PRESSURE SENSOR CONNECTOR
1. Disconnect EVAP control system pressure sensor (1) harness F
connector.
- This illustration is a view from under vehicle
- EVAP canister (2)
- EVAP canister vent control valve (3) G
2. Check connectors for water.
Water should not exist. H
BBIA0693E
I
OK or NG
OK >> GO TO 8. J
NG >> Replace EVAP control system pressure sensor.
8.CHECK EVAP CONTROL SYSTEM PRESSURE SENSOR
Refer to EC-942, "Component Inspection". K
OK or NG
OK >> GO TO 9.
NG >> Replace EVAP control system pressure sensor. L
9.CHECK INTERMITTENT INCIDENT
Refer to EC-706. M
>> INSPECTION END
N
Component Inspection INFOID:0000000005285456
EVAP CANISTER VENT CONTROL VALVE
O
WITH CONSULT-III
1. Remove EVAP canister vent control valve from EVAP canister.
P
Revision: January 2010 EC-923 2010 Sentra
DTC P0448 EVAP CANISTER VENT CONTROL VALVE
< SERVICE INFORMATION > [MR20DE (EXCEPT FOR CALIFORNIA)]
2. Check portion B of EVAP canister vent control valve for being
rusted.
If NG, replace EVAP canister vent control valve.
If OK, go to next step.
3. Reconnect harness connectors disconnected.
4. Turn ignition switch ON.
PBIB1033E
5. Perform “VENT CONTROL/V” in “ACTIVE TEST” mode.
6. Check air passage continuity and operation delay time.
Make sure new O-ring is installed properly.
Condition VENT CONTROL/V Air passage continuity between A and B
ON No
OFF Yes
Operation takes less than 1 second.
If NG, go to next step.
7. Clean the air passage (Portion A to B) of EVAP canister vent control valve using an air blower.
8. Perform step 6 again.
If NG, replace EVAP canister vent control valve.
WITHOUT CONSULT-III
1. Remove EVAP canister vent control valve from EVAP canister.
2. Check portion B of EVAP canister vent control valve for being
rusted.
PBIB1033E
3. Check air passage continuity and operation delay time under the
following conditions.
Make sure new O-ring is installed properly.
Condition Air passage continuity between A and B
12 V direct current supply between
No
terminals 1 and 2
OFF Yes
Operation takes less than 1 second.
If NG, go to next step. PBIB1034E
4. Clean the air passage (Portion A to B) of EVAP canister vent
control valve using an air blower.
5. Perform step 3 again.
If NG, replace EVAP canister vent control valve.
Revision: January 2010 EC-924 2010 Sentra
DTC P0451 EVAP CONTROL SYSTEM PRESSURE SENSOR
< SERVICE INFORMATION > [MR20DE (EXCEPT FOR CALIFORNIA)]
DTC P0451 EVAP CONTROL SYSTEM PRESSURE SENSOR
A
Component Description INFOID:0000000005285457
The EVAP control system pressure sensor (1) detects pressure in EC
the purge line. The sensor output voltage to the ECM increases as
pressure increases.
• This illustration is a view from under vehicle
• EVAP canister (2) C
• EVAP canister vent control valve (3)
BBIA0693E E
H
PBIB1207E
CONSULT-III Reference Value in Data Monitor Mode INFOID:0000000005285458
I
Specification data are reference values.
J
Monitor item Condition Specification
EVAP SYS PRES • Ignition switch: ON Approx. 1.8 - 4.8 V
K
On Board Diagnosis Logic INFOID:0000000005285459
L
DTC No. Trouble diagnosis name DTC detecting condition Possible cause
• Harness or connectors
[Crankshaft position sensor (POS) circuit M
is shorted.]
(Accelerator pedal position sensor circuit
EVAP control system is shorted.)
P0451 ECM detects a sloshing signal from the EVAP
pressure sensor perfor- (Refrigerant pressure sensor circuit is N
0451 control system pressure sensor
mance shorted.)
• EVAP control system pressure sensor
• Crankshaft position sensor (POS)
• Accelerator pedal position sensor O
• Refrigerant pressure sensor
DTC Confirmation Procedure INFOID:0000000005285460
P
NOTE:
If DTC Confirmation Procedure has been previously conducted, always turn ignition switch OFF and wait at
least 10 seconds before conducting the next test.
1. Start engine and wait at least 40 seconds.
NOTE:
Do not depress accelerator pedal even slightly.
Revision: January 2010 EC-925 2010 Sentra
DTC P0451 EVAP CONTROL SYSTEM PRESSURE SENSOR
< SERVICE INFORMATION > [MR20DE (EXCEPT FOR CALIFORNIA)]
2. Check 1st trip DTC.
3. If 1st trip DTC is detected, go to EC-926, "Diagnosis Procedure".
Diagnosis Procedure INFOID:0000000005285461
1.CHECK GROUND CONNECTIONS
1. Turn ignition switch OFF.
2. Loosen and retighten ground screws on the body.
Refer to EC-711, "Ground Inspection".
- : Vehicle front
- Body ground (1)
OK or NG
OK >> GO TO 2.
NG >> Repair or replace ground connections.
BBIA0760E
2.CHECK EVAP CONTROL SYSTEM PRESSURE SENSOR CONNECTOR FOR WATER
1. Disconnect EVAP control system pressure sensor (1) harness
connector.
- This illustration is a view from under vehicle
- EVAP canister (2)
- EVAP canister vent control valve (3)
2. Check sensor harness connector for water.
Water should not exist.
OK or NG
OK >> GO TO 3.
BBIA0693E
NG >> Repair or replace harness connector.
3.CHECK EVAP CONTROL SYSTEM PRESSURE SENSOR
Refer to EC-927, "Component Inspection".
OK or NG
OK >> GO TO 4.
NG >> Replace EVAP control system pressure sensor.
4.CHECK POWER SUPPLY CIRCUITS
Check harness for short to power and short to ground, between the following terminals.
ECM terminal Sensor terminal Reference Wiring Diagram
74 Refrigerant pressure sensor terminal 3 EC-1109, "Wiring Diagram"
75 Crankshaft position sensor (POS) terminal 1 EC-871, "Wiring Diagram"
76 EVAP control system pressure sensor terminal 3 EC-930, "Wiring Diagram"
102 APP sensor terminal 5 EC-1052, "Wiring Diagram"
OK or NG
OK >> GO TO 5.
NG >> Repair short to ground or short to power in harness or connectors.
5.CHECK REFRIGERANT PRESSURE SENSOR
Refer to MTC-27.
OK or NG
OK >> GO TO 6.
NG >> Replace refrigerant pressure sensor.
Revision: January 2010 EC-926 2010 Sentra
DTC P0451 EVAP CONTROL SYSTEM PRESSURE SENSOR
< SERVICE INFORMATION > [MR20DE (EXCEPT FOR CALIFORNIA)]
6.CHECK CRANKSHAFT POSITION SENSOR (POS) A
Refer to EC-934, "Component Inspection".
OK or NG
OK >> GO TO 7. EC
NG >> Replace crankshaft position sensor (POS).
7.CHECK APP SENSOR
C
Refer to EC-1055, "Component Inspection".
OK or NG
OK >> GO TO 9. D
NG >> GO TO 8.
8.REPLACE ACCELERATOR PEDAL ASSEMBLY
1. Replace accelerator pedal assembly. E
2. Perform EC-654, "Accelerator Pedal Released Position Learning".
3. Perform EC-654, "Throttle Valve Closed Position Learning".
4. Perform EC-654, "Idle Air Volume Learning". F
>> INSPECTION END
9.CHECK INTERMITTENT INCIDENT G
Refer to EC-706.
For wiring diagram, refer to EC-930, "Wiring Diagram".
H
>> INSPECTION END
Component Inspection INFOID:0000000005285462 I
EVAP CONTROL SYSTEM PRESSURE SENSOR
1. Remove EVAP control system pressure sensor with its harness connector connected from EVAP canister. J
Always replace O-ring with a new one.
2. Install a vacuum pump to EVAP control system pressure sensor.
3. Turn ignition switch ON and check output voltage between ECM K
terminal 42 and ground under the following conditions.
Applied vacuum kPa L
Voltage
(mmHg, inHg)
Not applied 1.8 - 4.8 V
M
-26.7 (-200, -7.87) 2.1 to 2.5 V lower than above value
CAUTION:
• Always calibrate the vacuum pump gauge when using it.
N
• Do not apply below -93.3 kPa (-700 mmHg, -27.56 inHg) or PBIB3314E
pressure over 101.3 kPa (760 mmHg, 29.92 inHg).
4. If NG, replace EVAP control system pressure sensor.
O
Revision: January 2010 EC-927 2010 Sentra
DTC P0452 EVAP CONTROL SYSTEM PRESSURE SENSOR
< SERVICE INFORMATION > [MR20DE (EXCEPT FOR CALIFORNIA)]
DTC P0452 EVAP CONTROL SYSTEM PRESSURE SENSOR
Component Description INFOID:0000000005285463
The EVAP control system pressure sensor (1) detects pressure in
the purge line. The sensor output voltage to the ECM increases as
pressure increases.
• This illustration is a view from under vehicle
• EVAP canister (2)
• EVAP canister vent control valve (3)
BBIA0693E
PBIB1207E
CONSULT-III Reference Value in Data Monitor Mode INFOID:0000000005285464
Specification data are reference values.
Monitor item Condition Specification
EVAP SYS PRES • Ignition switch: ON Approx. 1.8 - 4.8 V
On Board Diagnosis Logic INFOID:0000000005285465
DTC No. Trouble diagnosis name DTC detecting condition Possible cause
• Harness or connectors
(EVAP control system pressure sensor
circuit is open or sorted.)
[Crankshaft position sensor (POS) circuit
is shorted.]
EVAP control system (Accelerator pedal position sensor circuit
P0452 An excessively low voltage from the sensor is
pressure sensor low in- is shorted.)
0452 sent to ECM.
put (Refrigerant pressure sensor circuit is
shorted.)
• EVAP control system pressure sensor
• Crankshaft position sensor (POS)
• Accelerator pedal position sensor
• Refrigerant pressure sensor
DTC Confirmation Procedure INFOID:0000000005285466
NOTE:
If DTC Confirmation Procedure has been previously conducted, always turn ignition switch OFF and wait at
least 10 seconds before conducting the next test.
TESTING CONDITION:
Always perform test at a temperature of 5°C (41°F) or more.
Revision: January 2010 EC-928 2010 Sentra
DTC P0452 EVAP CONTROL SYSTEM PRESSURE SENSOR
< SERVICE INFORMATION > [MR20DE (EXCEPT FOR CALIFORNIA)]
WITH CONSULT-III
1. Start engine and warm it up to normal operating temperature. A
2. Turn ignition switch OFF and wait at least 10 seconds.
3. Turn ignition switch ON.
4. Select “DATA MONITOR” mode with CONSULT-III. EC
5. Make sure that “FUEL T/TMP SE” is more than 0°C (32°F).
6. Start engine and wait at least 20 seconds.
7. Check 1st trip DTC.
C
If 1st trip DTC is detected, go to EC-931, "Diagnosis Procedure".
WITH GST
1. Start engine and warm it up to normal operating temperature. D
2. Check that voltage between ECM terminal 43 (Fuel tank temper-
ature sensor signal) and ground is less than 4.2 V.
3. Turn ignition switch OFF and wait at least 10 seconds. E
4. Start engine and wait at least 20 seconds.
5. Select Service $07 with GST.
If 1st trip DTC is detected, go to EC-931, "Diagnosis Procedure".
F
SEF113U G
Revision: January 2010 EC-929 2010 Sentra
DTC P0452 EVAP CONTROL SYSTEM PRESSURE SENSOR
< SERVICE INFORMATION > [MR20DE (EXCEPT FOR CALIFORNIA)]
Wiring Diagram INFOID:0000000005285467
ABBWA0166GB
Specification data are reference values and are measured between each terminal and ground.
CAUTION:
Do not use ECM ground terminals when measuring input/output voltage. Doing so may result in dam-
age to the ECM's transistor. Use a ground other than ECM terminals, such as the ground.
Revision: January 2010 EC-930 2010 Sentra
DTC P0452 EVAP CONTROL SYSTEM PRESSURE SENSOR
< SERVICE INFORMATION > [MR20DE (EXCEPT FOR CALIFORNIA)]
TER- A
MI- WIRE
ITEM CONDITION DATA (DC Voltage)
NAL COLOR
NO.
EC
EVAP control system pres-
42 R/Y [Ignition switch: ON] Approximately 1.8 - 4.8 V
sure sensor
Sensor ground [Engine is running]
51 V/R (EVAP control system pres- • Warm-up condition Approximately 0 V C
sure sensor) • Idle speed
Sensor power supply
74 G/W (Refrigerant pressure sen- [Ignition switch: ON] Approximately 5 V D
sor)
Sensor power supply
75 Y [Crankshaft position sensor [Ignition switch: ON] Approximately 5 V E
(POS)]
EVAP control system pres-
76 V/W [Ignition switch: ON] Approximately 5 V
sure sensor power supply
F
Sensor power supply
102 BR/Y [Ignition switch: ON] Approximately 5 V
(APP sensor 2)
Diagnosis Procedure INFOID:0000000005285468 G
1.CHECK GROUND CONNECTIONS
H
1. Turn ignition switch OFF.
2. Loosen and retighten ground screws on the body.
Refer to EC-711, "Ground Inspection".
- : Vehicle front I
- Body ground (1)
OK or NG
OK >> GO TO 2. J
NG >> Repair or replace ground connections.
K
BBIA0760E
2.CHECK CONNECTOR L
1. Disconnect EVAP control system pressure sensor (1) harness
connector.
- This illustration is a view from under vehicle M
- EVAP canister (2)
- EVAP canister vent control valve (3)
2. Check sensor harness connector for water.
N
Water should not exist.
OK or NG
O
OK >> GO TO 3.
BBIA0693E
NG >> Repair or replace harness connector.
3.CHECK EVAP CONTROL SYSTEM PRESSURE SENSOR POWER SUPPLY CIRCUIT-I P
1. Turn ignition switch ON.
Revision: January 2010 EC-931 2010 Sentra
DTC P0452 EVAP CONTROL SYSTEM PRESSURE SENSOR
< SERVICE INFORMATION > [MR20DE (EXCEPT FOR CALIFORNIA)]
2. Check voltage between EVAP control system pressure sensor
terminal 3 and ground with CONSULT-III or tester.
Voltage: Approximately 5 V
OK or NG
OK >> GO TO 11.
NG >> GO TO 4.
PBIB0138E
4.CHECK EVAP CONTROL SYSTEM PRESSURE SENSOR POWER SUPPLY CIRCUIT-II
1. Turn ignition switch OFF.
2. Disconnect ECM harness connector.
3. Check harness continuity between EVAP control system pressure sensor terminal 3 and ECM terminal
76. Refer to Wiring Diagram.
Continuity should exist.
OK or NG
OK >> GO TO 6.
NG >> GO TO 5.
5.DETECT MALFUNCTIONING PART
Check the following.
• Harness connectors E3, F2
• Harness connectors B9, E13
• Harness for open between EVAP control system pressure sensor and ECM
>> Repair open circuit.
6.CHECK POWER SUPPLY CIRCUITS
Check harness for short to power and short to ground between the following terminals.
ECM terminal Sensor terminal Reference Wiring Diagram
74 Refrigerant pressure sensor terminal 3 EC-1109, "Wiring Diagram"
75 Crankshaft position sensor (POS) terminal 1 EC-871, "Wiring Diagram"
76 EVAP control system pressure sensor terminal 3 EC-930, "Wiring Diagram"
102 APP sensor terminal 5 EC-1052, "Wiring Diagram"
OK or NG
OK >> GO TO 7.
NG >> Repair short to ground or short to power in harness or connectors.
7.CHECK REFRIGERANT PRESSURE SENSOR
Refer to MTC-27.
OK or NG
OK >> GO TO 8.
NG >> Replace refrigerant pressure sensor.
8.CHECK CRANKSHAFT POSITION SENSOR (POS)
Refer to EC-934, "Component Inspection".
OK or NG
OK >> GO TO 9.
NG >> Replace crankshaft position sensor (POS).
9.CHECK APP SENSOR
Revision: January 2010 EC-932 2010 Sentra
DTC P0452 EVAP CONTROL SYSTEM PRESSURE SENSOR
< SERVICE INFORMATION > [MR20DE (EXCEPT FOR CALIFORNIA)]
Refer to EC-1055, "Component Inspection".
OK or NG A
OK >> GO TO 16.
NG >> GO TO 10.
10.REPLACE ACCELERATOR PEDAL ASSEMBLY EC
1. Replace accelerator pedal assembly.
2. Perform EC-654, "Accelerator Pedal Released Position Learning".
C
3. Perform EC-654, "Throttle Valve Closed Position Learning".
4. Perform EC-654, "Idle Air Volume Learning".
D
>> INSPECTION END
11.CHECK EVAP CONTROL SYSTEM PRESSURE SENSOR GROUND CIRCUIT FOR OPEN AND SHORT
1. Turn ignition switch OFF. E
2. Disconnect ECM harness connector.
3. Check harness continuity between EVAP control system pressure sensor terminal 1 and ECM terminal
51. Refer to Wiring Diagram. F
Continuity should exist.
4. Also check harness for short to ground and short to power. G
OK or NG
OK >> GO TO 13.
NG >> GO TO 12. H
12.DETECT MALFUNCTIONING PART
Check the following.
I
• Harness connectors E3, F2
• Harness connectors B9, E13
• Harness for open or short between EVAP control system pressure sensor and ECM
J
>> Repair open circuit or short to ground or short to power in harness or connectors.
13.CHECK EVAP CONTROL SYSTEM PRESSURE SENSOR INPUT SIGNAL CIRCUIT FOR OPEN AND K
SHORT
1. Check harness continuity between ECM terminal 42 and EVAP control system pressure sensor terminal
2. Refer to Wiring Diagram. L
Continuity should exist.
2. Also check harness for short to ground and short to power. M
OK or NG
OK >> GO TO 15.
NG >> GO TO 14. N
14.DETECT MALFUNCTIONING PART
Check the following.
O
• Harness connectors E3, F2
• Harness connectors B9, E13
• Harness for open or short between ECM and EVAP control system pressure sensor
P
>> Repair open circuit or short to ground or short to power in harness or connectors.
15.CHECK EVAP CONTROL SYSTEM PRESSURE SENSOR
Refer to EC-934, "Component Inspection".
OK or NG
OK >> GO TO 16.
Revision: January 2010 EC-933 2010 Sentra
DTC P0452 EVAP CONTROL SYSTEM PRESSURE SENSOR
< SERVICE INFORMATION > [MR20DE (EXCEPT FOR CALIFORNIA)]
NG >> Replace EVAP control system pressure sensor.
16.CHECK INTERMITTENT INCIDENT
Refer to EC-706.
>> INSPECTION END
Component Inspection INFOID:0000000005285469
EVAP CONTROL SYSTEM PRESSURE SENSOR
1. Remove EVAP control system pressure sensor with its harness connector connected from EVAP canister.
Always replace O-ring with a new one.
2. Install a vacuum pump to EVAP control system pressure sensor.
3. Turn ignition switch ON and check output voltage between ECM
terminal 42 and ground under the following conditions.
Applied vacuum kPa
Voltage
(mmHg, inHg)
Not applied 1.8 - 4.8 V
-26.7 (-200, -7.87) 2.1 to 2.5 V lower than above value
CAUTION:
• Always calibrate the vacuum pump gauge when using it.
• Do not apply below -93.3 kPa (-700 mmHg, -27.56 inHg) or PBIB3314E
pressure over 101.3 kPa (760 mmHg, 29.92 inHg).
4. If NG, replace EVAP control system pressure sensor.
Revision: January 2010 EC-934 2010 Sentra
DTC P0453 EVAP CONTROL SYSTEM PRESSURE SENSOR
< SERVICE INFORMATION > [MR20DE (EXCEPT FOR CALIFORNIA)]
DTC P0453 EVAP CONTROL SYSTEM PRESSURE SENSOR
A
Component Description INFOID:0000000005285470
The EVAP control system pressure sensor (1) detects pressure in EC
the purge line. The sensor output voltage to the ECM increases as
pressure increases.
• This illustration is a view from under vehicle
• EVAP canister (2) C
• EVAP canister vent control valve (3)
BBIA0693E E
H
PBIB1207E
CONSULT-III Reference Value in Data Monitor Mode INFOID:0000000005285471
I
Specification data are reference values.
J
Monitor item Condition Specification
EVAP SYS PRES • Ignition switch: ON Approx. 1.8 - 4.8 V
K
On Board Diagnosis Logic INFOID:0000000005285472
L
DTC No. Trouble diagnosis name DTC detecting condition Possible cause
• Harness or connectors
(EVAP control system pressure sensor M
circuit is open or sorted.)
[Crankshaft position sensor (POS) circuit
is shorted.]
(Accelerator pedal position sensor circuit N
is shorted.)
(Refrigerant pressure sensor circuit is
EVAP control system
P0453 An excessively high voltage from the sensor is shorted.)
pressure sensor high in-
0453 sent to ECM. • EVAP control system pressure sensor O
put
• Crankshaft position sensor (POS)
• Accelerator pedal position sensor
• Refrigerant pressure sensor
• EVAP canister vent control valve P
• EVAP canister
• Drain filter
• Rubber hose to EVAP canister vent con-
trol valve
Revision: January 2010 EC-935 2010 Sentra
DTC P0453 EVAP CONTROL SYSTEM PRESSURE SENSOR
< SERVICE INFORMATION > [MR20DE (EXCEPT FOR CALIFORNIA)]
DTC Confirmation Procedure INFOID:0000000005285473
NOTE:
If DTC Confirmation Procedure has been previously conducted, always turn ignition switch OFF and wait at
least 10 seconds before conducting the next test.
TESTING CONDITION:
Always perform test at a temperature of 5°C (41°F) or more.
WITH CONSULT-III
1. Start engine and warm it up to normal operating temperature.
2. Turn ignition switch OFF and wait at least 10 seconds.
3. Turn ignition switch ON.
4. Select “DATA MONITOR” mode with CONSULT-III.
5. Make sure that “FUEL T/TMP SE” is more than 0°C (32°F).
6. Wait at least 10 seconds.
7. Check 1st trip DTC.
If 1st trip DTC is detected, go to EC-938, "Diagnosis Procedure" .
WITH GST
1. Start engine and warm it up to normal operating temperature.
2. Check that voltage between ECM terminal 43 (Fuel tank temper-
ature sensor signal) and ground is less than 4.2 V.
3. Turn ignition switch OFF and wait at least 10 seconds.
4. Wait at least 10 seconds.
5. Select Service $07 with GST.
If 1st trip DTC is detected, go to EC-938, "Diagnosis Procedure".
SEF113U
Revision: January 2010 EC-936 2010 Sentra
DTC P0453 EVAP CONTROL SYSTEM PRESSURE SENSOR
< SERVICE INFORMATION > [MR20DE (EXCEPT FOR CALIFORNIA)]
Wiring Diagram INFOID:0000000005285474
EC
ABBWA0166GB
P
Specification data are reference values and are measured between each terminal and ground.
CAUTION:
Do not use ECM ground terminals when measuring input/output voltage. Doing so may result in dam-
age to the ECM's transistor. Use a ground other than ECM terminals, such as the ground.
Revision: January 2010 EC-937 2010 Sentra
DTC P0453 EVAP CONTROL SYSTEM PRESSURE SENSOR
< SERVICE INFORMATION > [MR20DE (EXCEPT FOR CALIFORNIA)]
TER-
MI- WIRE
ITEM CONDITION DATA (DC Voltage)
NAL COLOR
NO.
EVAP control system pres-
42 R/Y [Ignition switch: ON] Approximately 1.8 - 4.8 V
sure sensor
Sensor ground [Engine is running]
51 V/R (EVAP control system pres- • Warm-up condition Approximately 0 V
sure sensor) • Idle speed
Sensor power supply
74 G/W (Refrigerant pressure sen- [Ignition switch: ON] Approximately 5 V
sor)
Sensor power supply
75 Y [Crankshaft position sensor [Ignition switch: ON] Approximately 5 V
(POS)]
EVAP control system pres-
76 V/W [Ignition switch: ON] Approximately 5 V
sure sensor power supply
Sensor power supply
102 BR/Y [Ignition switch: ON] Approximately 5 V
(APP sensor 2)
Diagnosis Procedure INFOID:0000000005285475
1.CHECK GROUND CONNECTIONS
1. Turn ignition switch OFF.
2. Loosen and retighten ground screws on the body.
Refer to EC-711, "Ground Inspection".
- : Vehicle front
- Body ground (1)
OK or NG
OK >> GO TO 2.
NG >> Repair or replace ground connections.
BBIA0760E
2.CHECK CONNECTOR
1. Disconnect EVAP control system pressure sensor (1) harness
connector.
- This illustration is a view from under vehicle
- EVAP canister (2)
- EVAP canister vent control valve (3)
2. Check sensor harness connector for water.
Water should not exist.
OK or NG
OK >> GO TO 3.
BBIA0693E
NG >> Repair or replace harness connector.
3.CHECK EVAP CONTROL SYSTEM PRESSURE SENSOR POWER SUPPLY CIRCUIT-I
1. Turn ignition switch ON.
Revision: January 2010 EC-938 2010 Sentra
DTC P0453 EVAP CONTROL SYSTEM PRESSURE SENSOR
< SERVICE INFORMATION > [MR20DE (EXCEPT FOR CALIFORNIA)]
2. Check voltage between EVAP control system pressure sensor
terminal 3 and ground with CONSULT-III or tester. A
Voltage: Approximately 5 V
OK or NG EC
OK >> GO TO 11.
NG >> GO TO 4.
C
PBIB0138E
4.CHECK EVAP CONTROL SYSTEM PRESSURE SENSOR POWER SUPPLY CIRCUIT-II D
1. Turn ignition switch OFF.
2. Disconnect ECM harness connector.
E
3. Check harness continuity between EVAP control system pressure sensor terminal 3 and ECM terminal
76. Refer to Wiring Diagram.
Continuity should exist. F
OK or NG
OK >> GO TO 6.
G
NG >> GO TO 5.
5.DETECT MALFUNCTIONING PART
Check the following. H
• Harness connectors E3, F2
• Harness connectors B9, E13
• Harness for open between EVAP control system pressure sensor and ECM I
>> Repair open circuit.
6.CHECK POWER SUPPLY CIRCUITS J
Check harness for short to power and short to ground, between the following terminals.
K
ECM terminal Sensor terminal Reference Wiring Diagram
74 Refrigerant pressure sensor terminal 3 EC-1109, "Wiring Diagram"
75 Crankshaft position sensor (POS) terminal 1 EC-871, "Wiring Diagram" L
76 EVAP control system pressure sensor terminal3 EC-930, "Wiring Diagram"
102 APP sensor terminal 5 EC-1052, "Wiring Diagram"
M
OK or NG
OK >> GO TO 7.
NG >> Repair short to ground or short to power in harness or connectors.
N
7.CHECK REFRIGERANT PRESSURE SENSOR
Refer to MTC-27.
OK or NG O
OK >> GO TO 8.
NG >> Replace refrigerant pressure sensor.
8.CHECK CRANKSHAFT POSITION SENSOR (POS) P
Refer to EC-934, "Component Inspection".
OK or NG
OK >> GO TO 9.
NG >> Replace crankshaft position sensor (POS).
9.CHECK APP SENSOR
Revision: January 2010 EC-939 2010 Sentra
DTC P0453 EVAP CONTROL SYSTEM PRESSURE SENSOR
< SERVICE INFORMATION > [MR20DE (EXCEPT FOR CALIFORNIA)]
Refer to EC-1055, "Component Inspection".
OK or NG
OK >> GO TO 22.
NG >> GO TO 10.
10.REPLACE ACCELERATOR PEDAL ASSEMBLY
1. Replace accelerator pedal assembly.
2. Perform EC-654, "Accelerator Pedal Released Position Learning".
3. Perform EC-654, "Throttle Valve Closed Position Learning".
4. Perform EC-654, "Idle Air Volume Learning".
>> INSPECTION END
11.CHECK EVAP CONTROL SYSTEM PRESSURE SENSOR GROUND CIRCUIT FOR OPEN AND SHORT
1. Turn ignition switch OFF.
2. Disconnect ECM harness connector.
3. Check harness continuity between EVAP control system pressure sensor terminal 1 and ECM terminal
51. Refer to Wiring Diagram.
Continuity should exist.
4. Also check harness for short to ground and short to power.
OK or NG
OK >> GO TO 13.
NG >> GO TO 12.
12.DETECT MALFUNCTIONING PART
Check the following.
• Harness connectors E3, F2
• Harness connectors B9, E13
• Harness for open or short between EVAP control system pressure sensor and ECM
>> Repair open circuit or short to ground or short to power in harness or connectors.
13.CHECK EVAP CONTROL SYSTEM PRESSURE SENSOR INPUT SIGNAL CIRCUIT FOR OPEN AND
SHORT
1. Check harness continuity between ECM terminal 42 and EVAP control system pressure sensor terminal
2. Refer to Wiring Diagram.
Continuity should exist.
2. Also check harness for short to ground and short to power.
OK or NG
OK >> GO TO 15.
NG >> GO TO 14.
14.DETECT MALFUNCTIONING PART
Check the following.
• Harness connectors E3, F2
• Harness connectors B9, E13
• Harness for open or short between ECM and EVAP control system pressure sensor
>> Repair open circuit or short to ground or short to power in harness or connectors.
15.CHECK RUBBER TUBE
1. Disconnect rubber tube connected to EVAP canister vent control valve.
2. Check the rubber tube for clogging, vent and kinked.
OK or NG
Revision: January 2010 EC-940 2010 Sentra
DTC P0453 EVAP CONTROL SYSTEM PRESSURE SENSOR
< SERVICE INFORMATION > [MR20DE (EXCEPT FOR CALIFORNIA)]
OK >> GO TO 16.
NG >> Clean the rubber tube using an air blower, repair or replace rubber tube. A
16.CHECK EVAP CANISTER VENT CONTROL VALVE
Refer to EC-917, "Component Inspection".
EC
OK or NG
OK >> GO TO 17.
NG >> Replace EVAP canister vent control valve.
C
17.CHECK EVAP CONTROL SYSTEM PRESSURE SENSOR
Refer to EC-942, "Component Inspection".
OK or NG D
OK >> GO TO 18.
NG >> Replace EVAP control system pressure sensor.
18.CHECK DRAIN FILTER E
Refer to EC-891, "Component Inspection".
OK or NG F
OK >> GO TO 19.
NG >> Replace drain filter.
19.CHECK IF EVAP CANISTER SATURATED WITH WATER G
1. Remove EVAP canister with EVAP canister vent control valve and EVAP control system pressure sensor
attached.
2. Does water drain from the EVAP canister? H
Yes or No
Yes >> GO TO 20.
No >> GO TO 22. I
PBIB1213E
K
20.CHECK EVAP CANISTER
Weigh the EVAP canister with the EVAP canister vent control valve and EVAP control system pressure sen- L
sorattached.
The weight should be less than 1.9 kg (4.2 lb).
OK or NG M
OK >> GO TO 22.
NG >> GO TO 21.
21.DETECT MALFUNCTIONING PART N
Check the following.
• EVAP canister for damage
• EVAP hose connected to EVAP canister for clogging or poor connection O
>> Repair hose or replace EVAP canister.
22.CHECK INTERMITTENT INCIDENT P
Refer to EC-706.
>> INSPECTION END
Revision: January 2010 EC-941 2010 Sentra
DTC P0453 EVAP CONTROL SYSTEM PRESSURE SENSOR
< SERVICE INFORMATION > [MR20DE (EXCEPT FOR CALIFORNIA)]
Component Inspection INFOID:0000000005285476
EVAP CONTROL PRESSURE SENSOR
1. Remove EVAP control system pressure sensor with its harness connector connected from EVAP canister.
Always replace O-ring with a new one.
2. Install a vacuum pump to EVAP control system pressure sensor.
3. Turn ignition switch ON and check output voltage between ECM
terminal 42 and ground under the following conditions.
Applied vacuum kPa
Voltage
(mmHg, inHg)
Not applied 1.8 - 4.8 V
-26.7 (-200, -7.87) 2.1 to 2.5 V lower than above value
CAUTION:
• Always calibrate the vacuum pump gauge when using it.
• Do not apply below -93.3 kPa (-700 mmHg, -27.56 inHg) or PBIB3314E
pressure over 101.3 kPa (760 mmHg, 29.92 inHg).
4. If NG, replace EVAP control system pressure sensor.
Revision: January 2010 EC-942 2010 Sentra
DTC P0455 EVAP CONTROL SYSTEM
< SERVICE INFORMATION > [MR20DE (EXCEPT FOR CALIFORNIA)]
DTC P0455 EVAP CONTROL SYSTEM
A
On Board Diagnosis Logic INFOID:0000000005285477
This diagnosis detects a very large leak (fuel filler cap fell off etc.) in EVAP system between the fuel tank and EC
EVAP canister purge volume control solenoid valve.
G
PBIB3640E
H
DTC No. Trouble diagnosis name DTC detecting condition Possible cause
• Fuel filler cap remains open or fails to
close.
• Incorrect fuel tank vacuum relief valve I
• Incorrect fuel filler cap used
• Foreign matter caught in fuel filler cap
• Leak is in line between intake manifold
J
and EVAP canister purge volume control
solenoid valve
• Foreign matter caught in EVAP canister
vent control valve. K
• EVAP canister or fuel tank leaks
• EVAP control system has a very large leak • EVAP purge line (pipe and rubber tube)
P0455 EVAP control system such as fuel filler cap fell off. leaks
0455 gross leak detected • EVAP control system does not operate prop- • EVAP purge line rubber tube bent. L
erly. • Loose or disconnected rubber tube
• EVAP canister vent control valve and the
circuit
• Drain filter M
• EVAP canister purge volume control so-
lenoid valve and the circuit
• Fuel tank temperature sensor
• O-ring of EVAP canister vent control N
valve is missing or damaged.
• EVAP control system pressure sensor
• Refueling EVAP vapor cut valve
O
• ORVR system leaks
CAUTION:
• Use only a genuine NISSAN fuel filler cap as a replacement. If an incorrect fuel filler cap is used, the
P
MIL may come on.
• If the fuel filler cap is not tightened properly, the MIL may come on.
• Use only a genuine NISSAN rubber tube as a replacement.
DTC Confirmation Procedure INFOID:0000000005285478
CAUTION:
Never remove fuel filler cap during the DTC Confirmation Procedure.
Revision: January 2010 EC-943 2010 Sentra
DTC P0455 EVAP CONTROL SYSTEM
< SERVICE INFORMATION > [MR20DE (EXCEPT FOR CALIFORNIA)]
NOTE:
If DTC Confirmation Procedure has been previously conducted, always turn ignition switch OFF and wait at
least 10 seconds before conducting the next test.
TESTING CONDITION:
• Perform “DTC WORK SUPPORT” when the fuel level is between 1/4 and 3/4 full, and vehicle is placed
on flat level surface.
• Open engine hood before conducting the following procedure.
WITH CONSULT-III
1. Tighten fuel filler cap securely until reteaching sound is heard.
2. Turn ignition switch ON.
3. Turn ignition switch OFF and wait at least 10 seconds.
4. Turn ignition switch ON and select “DATA MONITOR” mode with CONSULT-III.
5. Make sure that the following conditions are met.
COOLAN TEMP/S: 0 - 100°C (32 - 212°F)
INT/A TEMP SE: 0 - 60°C (32 - 140°F)
6. Select “EVAP SML LEAK P0442/P1442” of “EVAPORATIVE SYSTEM” in “DTC WORK SUPPORT” mode
with CONSULT-III.
Follow the instruction displayed.
NOTE:
If the engine speed cannot be maintained within the range displayed on the CONSULT-III screen, go to
EC-648, "Basic Inspection".
7. Make sure that “OK” is displayed.
If “NG” is displayed, select “SELF-DIAG RESULTS” mode with CONSULT-III and make sure that “EVAP
GROSS LEAK [P0455]” is displayed. If it is displayed, refer to EC-944, "Diagnosis Procedure".
If P0442 is displayed, perform Diagnostic Procedure for DTC P0442, EC-893, "Diagnosis Procedure".
WITH GST
NOTE:
Be sure to read the explanation of Driving Pattern on EC-617, "Emission-related Diagnostic Information"
before driving vehicle.
1. Start engine.
2. Drive vehicle according to Driving Pattern, EC-617, "Emission-related Diagnostic Information".
3. Stop vehicle.
4. Turn ignition switch OFF, wait at least 10 seconds and then turn ignition switch ON.
5. Select SERVICE $07 with GST.
• If P0441 is displayed on the screen, go to EC-888, "Diagnosis Procedure" for DTC P0441.
• If P0442 is displayed on the screen, go to EC-893, "Diagnosis Procedure" for DTC P0442.
• If P0455 is displayed on the screen, go to EC-944, "Diagnosis Procedure".
Diagnosis Procedure INFOID:0000000005285479
1.CHECK FUEL FILLER CAP DESIGN
1. Turn ignition switch OFF.
2. Check for genuine NISSAN fuel filler cap design.
OK or NG
OK >> GO TO 2.
NG >> Replace with genuine NISSAN fuel filler cap.
SEF915U
2.CHECK FUEL FILLER CAP INSTALLATION
Check that the cap is tightened properly by rotating the cap clockwise.
OK or NG
Revision: January 2010 EC-944 2010 Sentra
DTC P0455 EVAP CONTROL SYSTEM
< SERVICE INFORMATION > [MR20DE (EXCEPT FOR CALIFORNIA)]
OK >> GO TO 3.
NG >> 1. Open fuel filler cap, then clean cap and fuel filler neck threads using air blower. A
2. Retighten until reteaching sound is heard.
3.CHECK FUEL FILLER CAP FUNCTION
EC
Check for air releasing sound while opening the fuel filler cap.
OK or NG
OK >> GO TO 5.
C
NG >> GO TO 4.
4.CHECK FUEL TANK VACUUM RELIEF VALVE
Refer to EC-602, "Component Inspection". D
OK or NG
OK >> GO TO 5.
NG >> Replace fuel filler cap with a genuine one. E
5.CHECK EVAP PURGE LINE
Check EVAP purge line (pipe, rubber tube, fuel tank and EVAP canister) for cracks, improper connection or F
disconnection.
Refer to EC-600.
OK or NG
G
OK >> GO TO 6.
NG >> Repair or reconnect the hose.
6.CLEAN EVAP PURGE LINE H
Clean EVAP purge line (pipe and rubber tube) using air blower.
>> GO TO 7. I
7.CHECK DRAIN FILTER
Refer to EC-949, "Component Inspection". J
OK or NG
OK >> GO TO 8.
NG >> Replace drain filter. K
8.CHECK EVAP CANISTER VENT CONTROL VALVE
Check the following.
L
• EVAP canister vent control is installed properly.
Refer to EC-604, "Removal and Installation".
• EVAP canister vent control valve.
Refer to EC-917, "Component Inspection". M
OK or NG
OK >> GO TO 9.
NG >> Repair or replace EVAP canister vent control valve and O-ring. N
9.INSTALL THE PRESSURE PUMP
To locate the EVAP leak, install EVAP service port adapter and pressure pump to EVAP service port securely. O
For the location of EVAP service port (2), refer to EC-600, "Description".
• EVAP canister purge volume control solenoid valve (1)
Revision: January 2010 EC-945 2010 Sentra
DTC P0455 EVAP CONTROL SYSTEM
< SERVICE INFORMATION > [MR20DE (EXCEPT FOR CALIFORNIA)]
• : Vehicle front
NOTE:
Improper installation of the EVAP service port adapter to the
EVAP service port may cause leaking.
BBIA0703E
SEF916U
With CONSULT-III>>GO TO 10.
Without CONSULT-III>>GO TO 11.
10.CHECK FOR EVAP LEAK
With CONSULT-III
1. Turn ignition switch ON.
2. Select “EVAP SYSTEM CLOSE” of “WORK SUPPORT” mode with CONSULT-III.
3. Touch “START” and apply pressure into the EVAP line until the pressure indicator reaches the middle of
the bar graph.
CAUTION:
• Never use compressed air or a high pressure pump.
• Do not exceed 4.12 kPa (0.042 kg/cm2, 0.6 psi) of pressure in the system.
4. Using EVAP leak detector, locate the EVAP leak. For the leak
detector, refer to the instruction manual for more details.
Refer to EC-600, "Description".
OK or NG
OK >> GO TO 12.
NG >> Repair or replace.
SEF200U
11.CHECK FOR EVAP LEAK
Without CONSULT-III
1. Turn ignition switch OFF.
Revision: January 2010 EC-946 2010 Sentra
DTC P0455 EVAP CONTROL SYSTEM
< SERVICE INFORMATION > [MR20DE (EXCEPT FOR CALIFORNIA)]
2. Apply 12 volts DC to EVAP canister vent control valve (3). The
valve will close. (Continue to apply 12 volts until the end of test.) A
- This illustration is a view from under vehicle
- EVAP control system pressure sensor (1)
- EVAP canister (2)
EC
BBIA0693E
D
3. Pressurize the EVAP line using pressure pump with 1.3 to 2.7 kPa (10 to 20 mmHg, 0.39 to 0.79 inHg),
then remove pump and EVAP service port adapter.
CAUTION: E
• Never use compressed air or a high pressure pump.
• Do not exceed 4.12 kPa (0.042 kg/cm2, 0.6 psi) of pressure in the system.
F
4. Using EVAP leak detector, locate the EVAP leak. For the leak
detector, refer to the instruction manual for more details.
Refer to EC-600, "Description". G
OK or NG
OK >> GO TO 13.
NG >> Repair or replace. H
I
SEF200U
12.CHECK EVAP CANISTER PURGE VOLUME CONTROL SOLENOID VALVE OPERATION
J
With CONSULT-III
1. Disconnect vacuum hose to EVAP canister purge volume control solenoid valve at EVAP service port.
2. Start engine. K
3. Perform “PURG VOL CONT/V” in “ACTIVE TEST” mode.
4. Touch “Qu” on CONSULT-III screen to increase “PURG VOL CONT/V” opening to 100%.
5. Check vacuum hose for vacuum when revving engine up to 2,000 rpm.
L
Vacuum should exist.
OK or NG
M
OK >> GO TO 15.
NG >> GO TO 14.
13.CHECK EVAP CANISTER PURGE VOLUME CONTROL SOLENOID VALVE OPERATION N
Without CONSULT-III
1. Start engine and warm it up to normal operating temperature.
2. Stop engine. O
3. Disconnect vacuum hose to EVAP canister purge volume control solenoid valve at EVAP service port.
4. Start engine and let it idle for at least 80 seconds.
5. Check vacuum hose for vacuum when revving engine up to 2,000 rpm. P
Vacuum should exist.
OK or NG
OK >> GO TO 16.
NG >> GO TO 14.
14.CHECK VACUUM HOSE
Revision: January 2010 EC-947 2010 Sentra
DTC P0455 EVAP CONTROL SYSTEM
< SERVICE INFORMATION > [MR20DE (EXCEPT FOR CALIFORNIA)]
Check vacuum hoses for clogging or disconnection. Refer to EC-676, "Vacuum Hose Drawing".
OK or NG
OK (With CONSULT-III)>>GO TO 15.
OK (Without CONSULT-III)>>GO TO 16.
NG >> Repair or reconnect the hose.
15.CHECK EVAP CANISTER PURGE VOLUME CONTROL SOLENOID VALVE
With CONSULT-III
1. Start engine.
2. Perform “PURG VOL CONT/V” in “ACTIVE TEST” mode with CONSULT-III. Check that engine speed var-
ies according to the valve opening.
OK or NG
OK >> GO TO 17.
NG >> GO TO 16.
16.CHECK EVAP CANISTER PURGE VOLUME CONTROL SOLENOID VALVE
Refer to EC-912, "Component Inspection".
OK or NG
OK >> GO TO 17.
NG >> Replace EVAP canister purge volume control solenoid valve.
17.CHECK FUEL TANK TEMPERATURE SENSOR
Refer to EC-843, "Component Inspection".
OK or NG
OK >> GO TO 18.
NG >> Replace fuel level sensor unit.
18.CHECK EVAP CONTROL SYSTEM PRESSURE SENSOR
Refer to EC-934, "Component Inspection".
OK or NG
OK >> GO TO 19.
NG >> Replace EVAP control system pressure sensor.
19.CHECK EVAP/ORVR LINE
Check refueling EVAP/ORVR line between EVAP canister and fuel tank for clogging, kink, looseness and
improper connection. For location, refer to EC-607.
OK or NG
OK >> GO TO 20.
NG >> Repair or replace hoses and tubes.
20.CHECK RECIRCULATION LINE
Check recirculation line between filler neck tube and fuel tank for clogging, kink, cracks, looseness and
improper connection.
OK or NG
OK >> GO TO 21.
NG >> Repair or replace hoses, tubes or filler neck tube.
21.CHECK REFUELING EVAP VAPOR CUT VALVE
Refer to EC-610, "Component Inspection".
OK or NG
OK >> GO TO 22.
NG >> Replace refueling EVAP vapor cut valve with fuel tank.
22.CHECK INTERMITTENT INCIDENT
Refer to EC-706.
Revision: January 2010 EC-948 2010 Sentra
DTC P0455 EVAP CONTROL SYSTEM
< SERVICE INFORMATION > [MR20DE (EXCEPT FOR CALIFORNIA)]
>> INSPECTION END
A
Component Inspection INFOID:0000000005285480
DRAIN FILTER
EC
1. Check visually for insect nests in the drain filter air inlet.
2. Check visually for cracks or flaws in the appearance.
3. Check visually for cracks or flaws in the hose. C
4. Blow air into port A and check that it flows freely out of port B.
5. Block port B.
6. Blow air into port A and check that there is no leakage. D
7. If NG, replace drain filter.
F
PBIB3641E
Revision: January 2010 EC-949 2010 Sentra
DTC P0456 EVAP CONTROL SYSTEM
< SERVICE INFORMATION > [MR20DE (EXCEPT FOR CALIFORNIA)]
DTC P0456 EVAP CONTROL SYSTEM
On Board Diagnosis Logic INFOID:0000000005285481
This diagnosis detects very small leaks in the EVAP line between fuel tank and EVAP canister purge volume
control solenoid valve, using the intake manifold vacuum in the same way as conventional EVAP small leak
diagnosis.
If ECM judges a leak which corresponds to a very small leak, the very small leak P0456 will be detected.
If ECM judges a leak equivalent to a small leak, EVAP small leak P0442 will be detected.
If ECM judges there are no leaks, the diagnosis will be OK.
PBIB3640E
DTC No. Trouble diagnosis name DTC detecting condition Possible cause
• Incorrect fuel tank vacuum relief valve
• Incorrect fuel filler cap used
• Fuel filler cap remains open or fails to close.
• Foreign matter caught in fuel filler cap
• Leak is in line between intake manifold and EVAP
canister purge volume control solenoid valve.
• Foreign matter caught in EVAP canister vent con-
trol valve
• EVAP canister or fuel tank leaks
• EVAP purge line (pipe and rubber tube) leaks
• EVAP purge line rubber tube bent
Evaporative emission • Loose or disconnected rubber tube
• EVAP system has a very small leak.
P0456 control system very • EVAP canister vent control valve and the circuit
• EVAP system does not operate prop-
0456 small leak (negative • EVAP canister purge volume control solenoid
erly.
pressure check) valve and the circuit
• Fuel tank temperature sensor
• Drain filter
• O-ring of EVAP canister vent control valve is miss-
ing or damaged
• EVAP canister is saturated with water
• EVAP control system pressure sensor
• Refueling EVAP vapor cut valve
• ORVR system leaks
• Fuel level sensor and the circuit
• Foreign matter caught in EVAP canister purge vol-
ume control solenoid valve
CAUTION:
• Use only a genuine NISSAN fuel filler cap as a replacement. If an incorrect fuel filler cap is used, the
MIL may come on.
• If the fuel filler cap is not tightened properly, the MIL may come on.
• Use only a genuine NISSAN rubber tube as a replacement.
Revision: January 2010 EC-950 2010 Sentra
DTC P0456 EVAP CONTROL SYSTEM
< SERVICE INFORMATION > [MR20DE (EXCEPT FOR CALIFORNIA)]
DTC Confirmation Procedure INFOID:0000000005285482
A
NOTE:
• If DTC P0456 is displayed with P0442, first perform trouble diagnosis for DTC P0456.
• After repair, make sure that the hoses and clips are installed properly. EC
• If DTC Confirmation Procedure has been previously conducted, always turn ignition switch OFF and wait at
least 10 seconds before conducting the next test.
TESTING CONDITION:
• Open engine hood before conducting following procedure. C
• If any of following conditions are met just before the DTC confirmation procedure, leave the vehicle
for more than 1 hour.
- Fuel filler cap is removed. D
- Refilled or drained the fuel.
- EVAP component parts is/are removed.
• Before performing the following procedure, confirm that battery voltage is more than 11 V at idle.
E
WITH CONSULT-III
1. Turn ignition switch ON and select “DATA MONITOR” mode with CONSULT-III.
2. Make sure the following conditions are met.
F
FUEL LEVEL SE: 0.25 - 1.4 V
COOLAN TEMP/S: 0 - 32°C (32 - 90°F)
FUEL T/TMP SE: 0 - 35°C (32 - 95°F)
INT/A TEMP SE: More than 0°C (32°F) G
If NG, turn ignition switch OFF and leave the vehicle in a cool place (soak the vehicle) or refilling/draining
fuel until the output voltage condition of the “FUEL LEVEL SE” meets within the range above and leave
the vehicle for more than 1 hour. Then start from step 1). H
3. Turn ignition switch OFF and wait at least 10 seconds.
4. Turn ignition switch ON.
5. Select “EVAP V/S LEAK P0456” of “EVAPORATIVE SYSTEM” in “DTC WORK SUPPORT” mode with
CONSULT-III. I
Follow the instruction displayed.
6. Make sure that “OK” is displayed.
If “NG” is displayed, refer to EC-952, "Diagnosis Procedure". J
NOTE:
If the engine speed cannot be maintained within the range displayed on CONSULT-III screen, go to
EC-648, "Basic Inspection".
K
Overall Function Check INFOID:0000000005285483
WITH GST L
Use this procedure to check the overall function of the EVAP very small leak function. During this check, a 1st
trip DTC might not be confirmed.
CAUTION: M
• Never use compressed air, doing so may damage the EVAP system.
• Do not start engine.
• Do not exceeded 4.12 kPa (0.042 kg/cm2, 0.6 psi).
1. Attach the EVAP service port adapter securely to the EVAP ser- N
vice port (2).
- EVAP canister purge volume control solenoid valve (1)
- : Vehicle front O
BBIA0703E
Revision: January 2010 EC-951 2010 Sentra
DTC P0456 EVAP CONTROL SYSTEM
< SERVICE INFORMATION > [MR20DE (EXCEPT FOR CALIFORNIA)]
2. Set the pressure pump and a hose.
3. Also set the pressure pump with pressure gauge to the EVAP
service port adapter.
4. Turn ignition switch ON.
5. Connect GST and select Service $08.
6. Using Service $08 control the EVAP canister vent control valve
(close).
7. Apply pressure and make sure the following conditions are sat-
isfied.
Pressure to be applied: 2.7 kPa (20 mmHg, 0.79 inHg)
Time to be waited after the pressure drawn in to the EVAP
SEF462UI
system and the pressure to be dropped: 60 seconds and
the pressure should not be dropped more than 0.4 kPa (3 mmHg, 0.12 inHg).
If NG, go to EC-952, "Diagnosis Procedure".
If OK, go to next step.
8. Disconnect GST.
9. Start engine and warm it up to normal operating temperature.
10. Turn ignition switch OFF and wait at least 10 seconds.
11. Restart engine and let it idle for 90 seconds.
12. Keep engine speed at 2,000 rpm for 30 seconds.
13. Turn ignition switch OFF.
NOTE:
For more information, refer to GST Instruction Manual.
Diagnosis Procedure INFOID:0000000005285484
1.CHECK FUEL FILLER CAP DESIGN
1. Turn ignition switch OFF.
2. Check for genuine NISSAN fuel filler cap design.
OK or NG
OK >> GO TO 2.
NG >> Replace with genuine NISSAN fuel filler cap.
SEF915U
2.CHECK FUEL FILLER CAP INSTALLATION
Check that the cap is tightened properly by rotating the cap clockwise.
OK or NG
OK >> GO TO 3.
NG >> 1. Open fuel filler cap, then clean cap and fuel filler neck threads using air blower.
2. Retighten until reteaching sound is heard.
3.CHECK FUEL FILLER CAP FUNCTION
Check for air releasing sound while opening the fuel filler cap.
OK or NG
OK >> GO TO 5.
NG >> GO TO 4.
4.CHECK FUEL TANK VACUUM RELIEF VALVE
Refer to EC-602, "Component Inspection".
OK or NG
OK >> GO TO 5.
NG >> Replace fuel filler cap with a genuine one.
Revision: January 2010 EC-952 2010 Sentra
DTC P0456 EVAP CONTROL SYSTEM
< SERVICE INFORMATION > [MR20DE (EXCEPT FOR CALIFORNIA)]
5.INSTALL THE PRESSURE PUMP A
To locate the EVAP leak, install EVAP service port adapter and pres-
sure pump to EVAP service port securely. For the location of EVAP
service port (2), refer to EC-600, "Description".
EC
• EVAP canister purge volume control solenoid valve (1)
• : Vehicle front
NOTE:
Improper installation of the EVAP service port adapter to the C
EVAP service port may cause leaking.
D
BBIA0703E
SEF916U
H
With CONSULT-III>>GO TO 6.
Without CONSULT-III>>GO TO 7.
I
6.CHECK FOR EVAP LEAK
With CONSULT-III
1. Turn ignition switch ON. J
2. Select “EVAP SYSTEM CLOSE” of “WORK SUPPORT” mode with CONSULT-III.
3. Touch “START” and apply pressure into the EVAP line until the pressure indicator reaches the middle of
the bar graph. K
CAUTION:
• Never use compressed air or a high pressure pump.
• Do not exceed 4.12 kPa (0.042 kg/cm2, 0.6 psi) of pressure in the system. L
4. Using EVAP leak detector, locate the EVAP leak. For the leak
detector, refer to the instruction manual for more details.
Refer to EC-600, "Description".
OK or NG M
OK >> GO TO 8.
NG >> Repair or replace.
N
O
SEF200U
7.CHECK FOR EVAP LEAK
Without CONSULT-III P
1. Turn ignition switch OFF.
Revision: January 2010 EC-953 2010 Sentra
DTC P0456 EVAP CONTROL SYSTEM
< SERVICE INFORMATION > [MR20DE (EXCEPT FOR CALIFORNIA)]
2. Apply 12 V DC to EVAP canister vent control valve (3). The
valve will close. (Continue to apply 12 V until the end of test.)
- This illustration is a view from under vehicle
- EVAP control system pressure sensor (1)
- EVAP canister (2)
BBIA0693E
3. Pressurize the EVAP line using pressure pump with 1.3 to 2.7 kPa (10 to 20 mmHg, 0.39 to 0.79 inHg),
then remove pump and EVAP service port adapter.
CAUTION:
• Never use compressed air or a high pressure pump.
• Do not exceed 4.12 kPa (0.042 kg/cm2, 0.6 psi) of pressure in the system.
4. Using EVAP leak detector, locate the EVAP leak. For the leak
detector, refer to the instruction manual for more details.
Refer to EC-600, "Description".
OK or NG
OK >> GO TO 8.
NG >> Repair or replace.
SEF200U
8.CHECK DRAIN FILTER
Refer to EC-957, "Component Inspection".
OK or NG
OK >> GO TO 9.
NG >> Replace drain filter.
9.CHECK EVAP CANISTER VENT CONTROL VALVE
Check the following.
• EVAP canister vent control valve is installed properly.
Refer to EC-604, "Removal and Installation".
• EVAP canister vent control valve.
Refer to EC-917, "Component Inspection".
OK or NG
OK >> GO TO 10.
NG >> Repair or replace EVAP canister vent control valve and O-ring.
10.CHECK IF EVAP CANISTER SATURATED WITH WATER
1. Remove EVAP canister with EVAP canister vent control valve and EVAP control system pressure sensor
attached.
Revision: January 2010 EC-954 2010 Sentra
DTC P0456 EVAP CONTROL SYSTEM
< SERVICE INFORMATION > [MR20DE (EXCEPT FOR CALIFORNIA)]
2. Does water drain from the EVAP canister?
Yes or No A
Yes >> GO TO 11.
No (With CONSULT-III)>>GO TO 13.
No (Without CONSULT-III)>>GO TO 14. EC
PBIB1213E
11.CHECK EVAP CANISTER D
Weigh the EVAP canister with the EVAP canister vent control valve and EVAP control system pressure sensor
attached.
E
The weight should be less than 1.9 kg (4.2 lb).
OK or NG
OK (With CONSULT-III)>>GO TO 13.
F
OK (Without CONSULT-III)>>GO TO 14.
NG >> GO TO 12.
12.DETECT MALFUNCTIONING PART G
Check the following.
• EVAP canister for damage
• EVAP hose between EVAP canister and vehicle frame for clogging or poor connection H
>> Repair hose or replace EVAP canister.
13.CHECK EVAP CANISTER PURGE VOLUME CONTROL SOLENOID VALVE OPERATION I
With CONSULT-III
1. Disconnect vacuum hose to EVAP canister purge volume control solenoid valve at EVAP service port.
2. Start engine. J
3. Perform “PURG VOL CONT/V” in “ACTIVE TEST” mode.
4. Touch “Qu” on CONSULT-III screen to increase “PURG VOL CONT/V” opening to 100%.
5. Check vacuum hose for vacuum when revving engine up to 2,000 rpm. K
Vacuum should exist.
OK or NG L
OK >> GO TO 16.
NG >> GO TO 15.
14.CHECK EVAP CANISTER PURGE VOLUME CONTROL SOLENOID VALVE OPERATION M
Without CONSULT-III
1. Start engine and warm it up to normal operating temperature. N
2. Stop engine.
3. Disconnect vacuum hose to EVAP canister purge volume control solenoid valve at EVAP service port.
4. Start engine and let it idle for at least 80 seconds.
5. Check vacuum hose for vacuum when revving engine up to 2,000 rpm. O
Vacuum should exist.
OK or NG P
OK >> GO TO 17.
NG >> GO TO 15.
15.CHECK VACUUM HOSE
Check vacuum hoses for clogging or disconnection. Refer to EC-676, "Vacuum Hose Drawing".
OK or NG
Revision: January 2010 EC-955 2010 Sentra
DTC P0456 EVAP CONTROL SYSTEM
< SERVICE INFORMATION > [MR20DE (EXCEPT FOR CALIFORNIA)]
OK >> GO TO 16.
NG >> Repair or reconnect the hose.
16.CHECK EVAP CANISTER PURGE VOLUME CONTROL SOLENOID VALVE
Refer to EC-912, "Component Inspection".
OK or NG
OK >> GO TO 17.
NG >> Replace EVAP canister purge volume control solenoid valve.
17.CHECK FUEL TANK TEMPERATURE SENSOR
Refer to EC-843, "Component Inspection".
OK or NG
OK >> GO TO 18.
NG >> Replace fuel level sensor unit.
18.CHECK EVAP CONTROL SYSTEM PRESSURE SENSOR
Refer to EC-934, "Component Inspection".
OK or NG
OK >> GO TO 19.
NG >> Replace EVAP control system pressure sensor.
19.CHECK EVAP PURGE LINE
Check EVAP purge line (pipe, rubber tube, fuel tank and EVAP canister) for cracks or improper connection.
Refer to EC-600, "Description".
OK or NG
OK >> GO TO 20.
NG >> Repair or reconnect the hose.
20.CLEAN EVAP PURGE LINE
Clean EVAP purge line (pipe and rubber tube) using air blower.
>> GO TO 21.
21.CHECK EVAP/ORVR LINE
Check EVAP/ORVR line between EVAP canister and fuel tank for clogging, kink, looseness and improper con-
nection. For location, refer to EC-607.
OK or NG
OK >> GO TO 22.
NG >> Repair or replace hoses and tubes.
22.CHECK RECIRCULATION LINE
Check recirculation line between filler neck tube and fuel tank for clogging, kink, cracks, looseness and
improper connection.
OK or NG
OK >> GO TO 23.
NG >> Repair or replace hose, tube or filler neck tube.
23.CHECK REFUELING EVAP VAPOR CUT VALVE
Refer to EC-610, "Component Inspection".
OK or NG
OK >> GO TO 24.
NG >> Replace refueling EVAP vapor cut valve with fuel tank.
24.CHECK FUEL LEVEL SENSOR
Refer to FL-6.
OK or NG
OK >> GO TO 25.
Revision: January 2010 EC-956 2010 Sentra
DTC P0456 EVAP CONTROL SYSTEM
< SERVICE INFORMATION > [MR20DE (EXCEPT FOR CALIFORNIA)]
NG >> Replace fuel level sensor unit.
25.CHECK INTERMITTENT INCIDENT A
Refer to EC-706.
EC
>> INSPECTION END
Component Inspection INFOID:0000000005285485
C
DRAIN FILTER
1. Check visually for insect nests in the drain filter air inlet.
D
2. Check visually for cracks or flaws in the appearance.
3. Check visually for cracks or flaws in the hose.
4. Blow air into port A and check that it flows freely out of port B. E
5. Block port B.
6. Blow air into port A and check that there is no leakage.
7. If NG, replace drain filter. F
PBIB3641E H
Revision: January 2010 EC-957 2010 Sentra
DTC P0460 FUEL LEVEL SENSOR
< SERVICE INFORMATION > [MR20DE (EXCEPT FOR CALIFORNIA)]
DTC P0460 FUEL LEVEL SENSOR
Component Description INFOID:0000000005285486
The fuel level sensor (3) is mounted in the fuel level sensor unit. The
sensor detects a fuel level in the fuel tank and transmits a signal to
the combination meter. The combination meter sends the fuel level
sensor signal to the ECM through CAN communication line.
It consists of two parts, one is mechanical float and the other is vari-
able resistor. Fuel level sensor output voltage changes depending on
the movement of the fuel mechanical float.
• Fuel level sensor unit and fuel pump (1)
• Fuel pressure regulator (2)
• Fuel tank temperature sensor (4)
BBIA0765E
On Board Diagnosis Logic INFOID:0000000005285487
NOTE:
• If DTC P0460 is displayed with DTC UXXXX, first perform the trouble diagnosis for DTC UXXXX.
• If DTC P0460 is displayed with DTC P0607, first perform the trouble diagnosis for DTC P0607. Refer
to EC-975.
When the vehicle is parked, naturally the fuel level in the fuel tank is stable. It means that output signal of the
fuel level sensor does not change. If ECM senses sloshing signal from the sensor, fuel level sensor malfunc-
tion is detected.
DTC No. Trouble diagnosis name DTC detecting condition Possible cause
• Harness or connectors
(CAN communication line is open or
shorted)
Even though the vehicle is parked, a signal be-
P0460 Fuel level sensor circuit • Harness or connectors
ing varied is sent from the fuel level sensor to
0460 noise (Fuel level sensor circuit is open or short-
ECM.
ed)
• Combination meter
• Fuel level sensor
DTC Confirmation Procedure INFOID:0000000005285488
NOTE:
If DTC Confirmation Procedure has been previously conducted, always turn ignition switch OFF and wait at
least 10 seconds before conducting the next test.
1. Start engine and wait maximum of 2 consecutive minutes.
2. Check 1st trip DTC.
3. If 1st trip DTC is detected, go to EC-958, "Diagnosis Procedure".
Diagnosis Procedure INFOID:0000000005285489
1.CHECK FUEL GAUGE OPERATION
Refer to DI-14, "Self-Diagnosis Mode of Combination Meter".
OK or NG
OK >> GO TO 2.
NG >> Follow the instruction of DI-14, "Self-Diagnosis Mode of Combination Meter".
2.CHECK FUEL LEVEL SENSOR AND CIRCUIT
Refer to DI-20, "Fuel Level Sensor Signal Inspection".
OK or NG
OK >> GO TO 3.
NG >> Repair or replace malfunctioning parts.
Revision: January 2010 EC-958 2010 Sentra
DTC P0460 FUEL LEVEL SENSOR
< SERVICE INFORMATION > [MR20DE (EXCEPT FOR CALIFORNIA)]
3.CHECK INTERMITTENT INCIDENT A
Refer to EC-706.
>> INSPECTION END EC
Removal and Installation INFOID:0000000005285490
C
FUEL LEVEL SENSOR
Refer to FL-6
Revision: January 2010 EC-959 2010 Sentra
DTC P0461 FUEL LEVEL SENSOR
< SERVICE INFORMATION > [MR20DE (EXCEPT FOR CALIFORNIA)]
DTC P0461 FUEL LEVEL SENSOR
Component Description INFOID:0000000005285491
The fuel level sensor (3) is mounted in the fuel level sensor unit. The
sensor detects a fuel level in the fuel tank and transmits a signal to
the combination meter. The combination meter sends the fuel level
sensor signal to the ECM through CAN communication line.
It consists of two parts, one is mechanical float and the other is vari-
able resistor. Fuel level sensor output voltage changes depending on
the movement of the fuel mechanical float.
• Fuel level sensor unit and fuel pump (1)
• Fuel pressure regulator (2)
• Fuel tank temperature sensor (4)
BBIA0765E
On Board Diagnosis Logic INFOID:0000000005285492
NOTE:
• If DTC P0461 is displayed with DTC UXXXX, first perform the trouble diagnosis for DTC UXXXX.
• If DTC P0461 is displayed with DTC P0607, first perform the trouble diagnosis for DTC P0607. Refer
to EC-975.
This diagnosis detects the fuel gauge malfunction of the gauge not moving even after a long distance has
been driven.Driving long distances naturally affect fuel gauge level.
DTC No. Trouble diagnosis name DTC detecting condition Possible cause
• Harness or connectors
(CAN communication line is open or
The output signal of the fuel level sensor does shorted)
P0461 Fuel level sensor circuit not change within the specified range even • Harness or connectors
0461 range/performance though the vehicle has been driven a long dis- (Fuel level sensor circuit is open or short-
tance. ed)
• Combination meter
• Fuel level sensor
Overall Function Check INFOID:0000000005285493
Use this procedure to check the overall function of the fuel level sensor function. During this check, a 1st trip
DTC might not be confirmed.
WARNING:
When performing following procedure, be sure to observe the handling of the fuel.
Refer to FL-10.
TESTING CONDITION:
Before starting overall function check, preparation of draining fuel and refilling fuel is required.
Diagnosis Procedure INFOID:0000000005285494
1.CHECK FUEL GAUGE OPERATION
Refer to DI-14, "Self-Diagnosis Mode of Combination Meter".
OK or NG
OK >> GO TO 2.
NG >> Follow the instruction of DI-14, "Self-Diagnosis Mode of Combination Meter".
2.CHECK FUEL LEVEL SENSOR AND CIRCUIT
Refer to DI-20, "Fuel Level Sensor Signal Inspection".
OK or NG
OK >> GO TO 3.
NG >> Repair or replace malfunctioning parts.
Revision: January 2010 EC-960 2010 Sentra
DTC P0461 FUEL LEVEL SENSOR
< SERVICE INFORMATION > [MR20DE (EXCEPT FOR CALIFORNIA)]
3.CHECK INTERMITTENT INCIDENT A
Refer to EC-706.
>> INSPECTION END EC
Removal and Installation INFOID:0000000005285495
C
FUEL LEVEL SENSOR
Refer to FL-6.
Revision: January 2010 EC-961 2010 Sentra
DTC P0462, P0463 FUEL LEVEL SENSOR
< SERVICE INFORMATION > [MR20DE (EXCEPT FOR CALIFORNIA)]
DTC P0462, P0463 FUEL LEVEL SENSOR
Component Description INFOID:0000000005285496
The fuel level sensor (3) is mounted in the fuel level sensor unit. The
sensor detects a fuel level in the fuel tank and transmits a signal to
the combination meter. The combination meter. sends the fuel level
sensor signal to the ECM through CAN communication line.
It consists of two parts, one is mechanical float and the other is vari-
able resistor. Fuel level sensor output voltage changes depending on
the movement of the fuel mechanical float.
• Fuel level sensor unit and fuel pump (1)
• Fuel pressure regulator (2)
• Fuel tank temperature sensor (4)
BBIA0765E
On Board Diagnosis Logic INFOID:0000000005285497
NOTE:
• If DTC P0462 or P0463 is displayed with DTC UXXXX, first perform the trouble diagnosis for DTC
UXXXX.
• If DTC P0462 or P0463 is displayed with DTC P0607, first perform the trouble diagnosis for DTC
P0607. Refer to EC-975.
DTC No. Trouble diagnosis name DTC detecting condition Possible cause
P0462 Fuel level sensor circuit An excessively low voltage from the sensor is • Harness or connectors
0462 low input sent to ECM. (CAN communication line is open or
shorted)
• Harness or connectors
P0463 Fuel level sensor circuit An excessively high voltage from the sensor is (Fuel level sensor circuit is open or short-
0463 high input sent to ECM. ed)
• Combination meter
• Fuel level sensor
DTC Confirmation Procedure INFOID:0000000005285498
NOTE:
If DTC Confirmation Procedure has been previously conducted, always turn ignition switch OFF and wait at
least 10 seconds before conducting the next test.
TESTING CONDITION:
Before performing the following procedure, confirm that battery voltage is more than 11 V at ignition
switch ON.
1. Turn ignition switch ON and wait at least 5 seconds.
2. Check 1st trip DTC.
3. If 1st trip DTC is detected, go to EC-962, "Diagnosis Procedure".
Diagnosis Procedure INFOID:0000000005285499
1.CHECK FUEL GAUGE OPERATION
Refer to DI-14, "Self-Diagnosis Mode of Combination Meter".
OK or NG
OK >> GO TO 2.
NG >> Follow the instruction of DI-14, "Self-Diagnosis Mode of Combination Meter".
2.CHECK FUEL LEVEL SENSOR AND CIRCUIT
Refer to DI-20, "Fuel Level Sensor Signal Inspection".
OK or NG
OK >> GO TO 3.
NG >> Repair or replace malfunctioning parts.
Revision: January 2010 EC-962 2010 Sentra
DTC P0462, P0463 FUEL LEVEL SENSOR
< SERVICE INFORMATION > [MR20DE (EXCEPT FOR CALIFORNIA)]
3.CHECK INTERMITTENT INCIDENT A
Refer to EC-706.
>> INSPECTION END EC
Removal and Installation INFOID:0000000005285500
C
FUEL LEVEL SENSOR
Refer to FL-6.
Revision: January 2010 EC-963 2010 Sentra
DTC P0500 VSS
< SERVICE INFORMATION > [MR20DE (EXCEPT FOR CALIFORNIA)]
DTC P0500 VSS
Description INFOID:0000000005285501
NOTE:
• If DTC P0500 is displayed with DTC UXXXX, first perform the trouble diagnosis for DTC UXXXX.
• If DTC P0500 is displayed with DTC P0607, first perform the trouble diagnosis for DTC P0607. Refer
to EC-975.
The vehicle speed signal is sent from “ABS actuator and electric unit (control unit)” or combination meter
through CAN communication line.
On Board Diagnosis Logic INFOID:0000000005285502
DTC No. Trouble diagnosis name DTC detecting condition Possible cause
• Harness or connectors
(CAN communication line is open or shorted.)
The vehicle speed signal sent to ECM is
P0500 • Harness or connectors
Vehicle speed sensor almost 0 km/h (0 MPH) even when vehicle
0500 (Vehicle speed signal circuit is open or shorted)
is being driven.
• ABS actuator and electric unit (control unit)
• Combination meter
FAIL-SAFE MODE
When the malfunction is detected, ECM enters fail-safe mode.
Detected item Engine operating condition in fail-safe mode
Vehicle speed sensor The cooling fan operates (High) while engine is running.
DTC Confirmation Procedure INFOID:0000000005285503
CAUTION:
Always drive vehicle at a safe speed.
NOTE:
If DTC Confirmation Procedure has been previously conducted, always turn ignition switch OFF and wait at
least 10 seconds before conducting the next test.
TESTING CONDITION:
Steps 1 and 2 may be conducted with the drive wheels lifted in the shop or by driving the vehicle. If a
road test is expected to be easier, it is unnecessary to lift the vehicle.
WITH CONSULT-III
1. Start engine.
2. Read “VHCL SPEED SE” in “DATA MONITOR” mode with CONSULT-III. The vehicle speed on CON-
SULT-III should exceed 10 km/h (6 MPH) when rotating wheels with suitable gear position.
If NG, go to EC-965, "Diagnosis Procedure".
If OK, go to following step.
3. Select “DATA MONITOR” mode with CONSULT-III.
4. Warm engine up to normal operating temperature.
5. Maintain the following conditions for at least 60 consecutive seconds.
More than 1,700 rpm (M/T)
ENG SPEED
More than 1,300 rpm (CVT)
COOLAN TEMP/S More than 70°C (158°F)
4.5 - 31.8 msec (M/T)
B/FUEL SCHDL
6.5 - 31.8 msec (CVT)
Shift lever Suitable position
PW/ST SIGNAL OFF
6. Check 1st trip DTC.
Revision: January 2010 EC-964 2010 Sentra
DTC P0500 VSS
< SERVICE INFORMATION > [MR20DE (EXCEPT FOR CALIFORNIA)]
7. If 1st trip DTC is detected, go to EC-965, "Diagnosis Procedure".
A
Overall Function Check INFOID:0000000005285504
Use this procedure to check the overall function of the vehicle speed signal circuit. During this check, a 1st trip
DTC might not be confirmed. EC
WITH GST
1. Lift up drive wheels. C
2. Start engine.
3. Read vehicle speed signal in Service $01 with GST.
The vehicle speed signal on GST should be able to exceed 10 km/h (6 MPH) when rotating wheels with D
suitable gear position.
4. If NG, go to EC-965, "Diagnosis Procedure".
Diagnosis Procedure INFOID:0000000005285505
E
1.CHECK DTC WITH “ABS ACTUATOR AND ELECTRIC UNIT (CONTROL UNIT)”
F
Refer to BRC-10.
OK or NG
OK >> GO TO 2.
G
NG >> Repair or replace.
2.CHECK COMBINATION METER
Refer to DI-6. H
>> INSPECTION END
I
Revision: January 2010 EC-965 2010 Sentra
DTC P0506 ISC SYSTEM
< SERVICE INFORMATION > [MR20DE (EXCEPT FOR CALIFORNIA)]
DTC P0506 ISC SYSTEM
Description INFOID:0000000005285506
NOTE:
If DTC P0506 is displayed with other DTC, first perform the trouble diagnosis for the other DTC.
The ECM controls the engine idle speed to a specified level through the fine adjustment of the air, which is let
into the intake manifold, by operating the electric throttle control actuator. The operating of the throttle valve is
varied to allow for optimum control of the engine idling speed. The ECM calculates the actual engine speed
from signals of crankshaft position sensor (POS) and camshaft position sensor (PHASE).
The ECM controls the electric throttle control actuator so that the engine speed coincides with the target value
memorized in the ECM. The target engine speed is the lowest speed at which the engine can operate steadily.
The optimum value stored in the ECM is determined by taking into consideration various engine conditions,
such as during warming up, deceleration, and engine load (air conditioner, power steering and cooling fan
operation, etc.).
On Board Diagnosis Logic INFOID:0000000005285507
DTC No. Trouble diagnosis name DTC detecting condition Possible cause
Idle speed control sys-
P0506 The idle speed is less than the target idle speed • Electric throttle control actuator
tem RPM lower than ex-
0506 by 100 rpm or more. • Intake air leak
pected
DTC Confirmation Procedure INFOID:0000000005285508
NOTE:
• If DTC Confirmation Procedure has been previously conducted, always turn ignition switch OFF and wait at
least 10 seconds before conducting the next test.
• If the target idle speed is out of the specified value, perform EC-654, "Idle Air Volume Learning",
before conducting DTC Confirmation Procedure. For the target idle speed, refer to the EC-1115.
TESTING CONDITION:
• Before performing the following procedure, confirm that battery voltage is more than 11 V at idle.
• Always perform the test at a temperature above −10°C (14°F).
1. Start engine and warm it up to normal operating temperature.
2. Turn ignition switch OFF and wait at least 10 seconds.
3. Start engine and run it for at least 1 minute at idle speed.
4. Check 1st trip DTC.
5. If 1st trip DTC is detected, go to EC-966, "Diagnosis Procedure".
Diagnosis Procedure INFOID:0000000005285509
1.CHECK INTAKE AIR LEAK
1. Start engine and let it idle.
2. Listen for an intake air leak after the mass air flow sensor.
OK or NG
OK >> GO TO 2.
NG >> Discover air leak location and repair.
2.REPLACE ECM
1. Stop engine.
2. Replace ECM.
3. Perform initialization of NVIS (NATS) system and registration of all NVIS (NATS) ignition key IDs.
Refer to BL-171, "ECM Re-communicating Function".
4. Perform EC-654, "VIN Registration".
5. Perform EC-654, "Accelerator Pedal Released Position Learning".
6. Perform EC-654, "Throttle Valve Closed Position Learning".
7. Perform EC-654, "Idle Air Volume Learning".
Revision: January 2010 EC-966 2010 Sentra
DTC P0506 ISC SYSTEM
< SERVICE INFORMATION > [MR20DE (EXCEPT FOR CALIFORNIA)]
>> INSPECTION END A
EC
Revision: January 2010 EC-967 2010 Sentra
DTC P0507 ISC SYSTEM
< SERVICE INFORMATION > [MR20DE (EXCEPT FOR CALIFORNIA)]
DTC P0507 ISC SYSTEM
Description INFOID:0000000005285510
NOTE:
If DTC P0507 is displayed with other DTC, first perform the trouble diagnosis for the other DTC.
The ECM controls the engine idle speed to a specified level through the fine adjustment of the air, which is let
into the intake manifold, by operating the electric throttle control actuator. The operating of the throttle valve is
varied to allow for optimum control of the engine idling speed. The ECM calculates the actual engine speed
from signals of camshaft position sensor (POS) and camshaft position sensor (PHASE).
The ECM controls the electric throttle control actuator so that the engine speed coincides with the target value
memorized in the ECM. The target engine speed is the lowest speed at which the engine can operate steadily.
The optimum value stored in the ECM is determined by taking into consideration various engine conditions,
such as during warming up, deceleration, and engine load (air conditioner, power steering and cooling fan
operation, etc.).
On Board Diagnosis Logic INFOID:0000000005285511
DTC No. Trouble diagnosis name DTC detecting condition Possible cause
Idle speed control sys- • Electric throttle control actuator
P0507 The idle speed is more than the target idle
tem RPM higher than • Intake air leak
0507 speed by 200 rpm or more.
expected • PCV system
DTC Confirmation Procedure INFOID:0000000005285512
NOTE:
• If DTC Confirmation Procedure has been previously conducted, always turn ignition switch OFF and wait at
least 10 seconds before conducting the next test.
• If the target idle speed is out of the specified value, perform EC-654, "Idle Air Volume Learning",
before conducting DTC Confirmation Procedure. For the target idle speed, refer to the EC-1115.
TESTING CONDITION:
• Before performing the following procedure, confirm that battery voltage is more than 11 V at idle.
• Always perform the test at a temperature above −10°C (14°F).
1. Start engine and warm it up to normal operating temperature.
2. Turn ignition switch OFF and wait at least 10 seconds.
3. Start engine and run it for at least 1 minute at idle speed.
4. Check 1st trip DTC.
5. If 1st trip DTC is detected, go to EC-968, "Diagnosis Procedure".
Diagnosis Procedure INFOID:0000000005285513
1.CHECK PCV HOSE CONNECTION
Confirm that PCV hose is connected correctly.
OK or NG
OK >> GO TO 2.
NG >> Repair or replace.
2.CHECK INTAKE AIR LEAK
1. Start engine and let it idle.
2. Listen for an intake air leak after the mass air flow sensor.
OK or NG
OK >> GO TO 3.
NG >> Discover air leak location and repair.
3.REPLACE ECM
1. Stop engine.
2. Replace ECM.
Revision: January 2010 EC-968 2010 Sentra
DTC P0507 ISC SYSTEM
< SERVICE INFORMATION > [MR20DE (EXCEPT FOR CALIFORNIA)]
3. Perform initialization of NVIS (NATS) system and registration of all NVIS (NATS) ignition key IDs.
Refer to BL-171, "ECM Re-communicating Function". A
4. Perform EC-654, "VIN Registration".
5. Perform EC-654, "Accelerator Pedal Released Position Learning".
6. Perform EC-654, "Throttle Valve Closed Position Learning".
EC
7. Perform EC-654, "Idle Air Volume Learning".
>> INSPECTION END
C
Revision: January 2010 EC-969 2010 Sentra
DTC P0603 ECM POWER SUPPLY
< SERVICE INFORMATION > [MR20DE (EXCEPT FOR CALIFORNIA)]
DTC P0603 ECM POWER SUPPLY
Component Description INFOID:0000000005450789
Battery voltage is supplied to the ECM even when the ignition switch
is turned OFF for the ECM memory function of the DTC memory, the
air-fuel ratio feedback compensation value memory, the Idle Air Vol-
ume Learning value memory, etc.
PBIA9222J
On Board Diagnosis Logic INFOID:0000000005450790
DTC No. Trouble diagnosis name DTC detecting condition Possible cause
• Harness or connectors
P0603 ECM power supply cir- ECM back-up RAM system does not function [The ECM power supply (back-up) circuit
0603 cuit properly. is open or shorted.]
• ECM
DTC Confirmation Procedure INFOID:0000000005450791
NOTE:
If DTC Confirmation Procedure has been previously conducted, always turn ignition switch OFF and wait at
least 10 seconds before conducting the next test.
1. Turn ignition switch ON and wait at least 10 seconds.
2. Turn ignition switch OFF and wait at least 5 minutes.
3. Turn ignition switch ON and wait at least 10 seconds.
4. Repeat steps 2 and 3 for five times.
5. Check 1st trip DTC.
6. If 1st trip DTC is detected, go to EC-972, "Diagnosis Procedure".
Revision: January 2010 EC-970 2010 Sentra
DTC P0603 ECM POWER SUPPLY
< SERVICE INFORMATION > [MR20DE (EXCEPT FOR CALIFORNIA)]
Wiring Diagram INFOID:0000000005450792
EC
AABWA0301GB
P
Specification data are reference values and are measured between each terminal and ground.
CAUTION:
Do not use ECM ground terminals when measuring input/output voltage. Doing so may result in dam-
age to the ECM's transistor. Use a ground other than ECM terminals, such as the ground.
Revision: January 2010 EC-971 2010 Sentra
DTC P0603 ECM POWER SUPPLY
< SERVICE INFORMATION > [MR20DE (EXCEPT FOR CALIFORNIA)]
TER-
MI- WIRE
ITEM CONDITION DATA (DC Voltage)
NAL COLOR
NO.
Power supply for ECM BATTERY VOLTAGE
66 Y/R [Ignition switch: OFF]
(Back-up) (11 - 14V)
Diagnosis Procedure INFOID:0000000005450793
1.CHECK ECM POWER SUPPLY
1. Turn ignition switch OFF.
2. Check voltage between ECM terminal 66 and ground with CON-
SULT-III or tester.
Voltage: Battery voltage
OK or NG
OK >> GO TO 3.
NG >> GO TO 2.
JMBIA2104ZZ
2.DETECT MALFUNCTIONING PART
Check the following.
• Harness connectors E17, F10
• 20 A fuse
• Harness for open or short between ECM and battery
>> Repair or replace harness or connectors.
3.CHECK INTERMITTENT INCIDENT
Refer to EC-152.
OK or NG
OK >> GO TO 4.
NG >> Repair or replace harness or connectors.
4.PERFORM DTC CONFIRMATION PROCEDURE
1. Erase DTC.
2. Perform DTC Confirmation Procedure.
See EC-970, "DTC Confirmation Procedure".
3. Is the 1st trip DTC P0603 displayed again?
Yes or No
Yes >> GO TO 5.
No >> INSPECTION END
5.REPLACE ECM
1. Replace ECM.
2. Perform initialization of NVIS (NATS) system and registration of all NVIS (NATS) ignition key IDs.
Refer to BL-171, "ECM Re-communicating Function".
3. Perform EC-99, "VIN Registration".
4. Perform EC-99, "Accelerator Pedal Released Position Learning".
5. Perform EC-99, "Throttle Valve Closed Position Learning".
6. Perform EC-99, "Idle Air Volume Learning".
>> INSPECTION END
Revision: January 2010 EC-972 2010 Sentra
DTC P0605 ECM
< SERVICE INFORMATION > [MR20DE (EXCEPT FOR CALIFORNIA)]
DTC P0605 ECM
A
Component Description INFOID:0000000005285514
The ECM consists of a microcomputer and connectors for signal EC
input and output and for power supply. The ECM controls the engine.
PBIA9222J E
On Board Diagnosis Logic INFOID:0000000005285515
This self-diagnosis has one or two trip detection logic. F
DTC No. Trouble diagnosis name DTC detecting condition Possible cause
A) ECM calculation function is malfunctioning. G
P0605
Engine control module B) ECM EEP-ROM system is malfunctioning. • ECM
0605
C) ECM self shut-off function is malfunctioning.
H
FAIL-SAFE MODE
ECM enters fail-safe mode when malfunction A is detected.
I
Detected items Engine operation condition in fail-safe mode
• ECM stops the electric throttle control actuator control, throttle valve is maintained at a fixed opening (approx. 5
Malfunction A degrees) by the return spring. J
• ECM deactivates ASCD operation.
DTC Confirmation Procedure INFOID:0000000005285516
K
Perform PROCEDURE FOR MALFUNCTION A first. If the 1st trip DTC cannot be confirmed, perform
PROCEDURE FOR MALFUNCTION B. If there is no malfunction on PROCEDURE FOR MALFUNCTION
B, perform PROCEDURE FOR MALFUNCTION C. L
NOTE:
If DTC Confirmation Procedure has been previously conducted, always turn ignition switch OFF and wait at
least 10 seconds before conducting the next test.
M
PROCEDURE FOR MALFUNCTION A
1. Turn ignition switch ON.
2. Check 1st trip DTC. N
3. If 1st trip DTC is detected, go to EC-974, "Diagnosis Procedure".
PROCEDURE FOR MALFUNCTION B O
1. Turn ignition switch ON and wait at least 1 second.
2. Turn ignition switch OFF, wait at least 10 seconds and then turn ON.
3. Check 1st trip DTC. P
4. If 1st trip DTC is detected, go to EC-974, "Diagnosis Procedure".
PROCEDURE FOR MALFUNCTION C
1. Turn ignition switch ON and wait at least 1 second.
2. Turn ignition switch OFF, wait at least 10 seconds and then turn ON.
3. Repeat step 2 for 32 times.
Revision: January 2010 EC-973 2010 Sentra
DTC P0605 ECM
< SERVICE INFORMATION > [MR20DE (EXCEPT FOR CALIFORNIA)]
4. Check 1st trip DTC.
5. If 1st trip DTC is detected, go to EC-974, "Diagnosis Procedure".
Diagnosis Procedure INFOID:0000000005285517
1.INSPECTION START
1. Erase DTC.
2. Perform DTC Confirmation Procedure.
See EC-973, "DTC Confirmation Procedure".
3. Is the 1st trip DTC P0605 displayed again?
Yes or No
Yes >> GO TO 2.
No >> INSPECTION END
2.REPLACE ECM
1. Replace ECM.
2. Perform initialization of NVIS(NATS) system and registration of all NVIS(NATS) ignition key IDs.
Refer to BL-171, "ECM Re-communicating Function".
3. Perform EC-654, "VIN Registration".
4. Perform EC-654, "Accelerator Pedal Released Position Learning".
5. Perform EC-654, "Throttle Valve Closed Position Learning".
6. Perform EC-654, "Idle Air Volume Learning".
>> INSPECTION END
Revision: January 2010 EC-974 2010 Sentra
DTC P0607 ECM
< SERVICE INFORMATION > [MR20DE (EXCEPT FOR CALIFORNIA)]
DTC P0607 ECM
A
Description INFOID:0000000005285518
CAN (Controller Area Network) is a serial communication line for real time application. It is an on-vehicle mul- EC
tiplex communication line with high data communication speed and excellent error detection ability. Many elec-
tronic control units are equipped onto a vehicle, and each control unit shares information and links with other
control units during operation (not independent). In CAN communication, control units are connected with 2
communication lines (CAN H line, CAN L line) allowing a high rate of information transmission with less wiring. C
Each control unit transmits/receives data but selectively reads required data only.
On Board Diagnosis Logic INFOID:0000000005285519
D
This self-diagnosis has the one trip detection logic (CVT).
The MIL will not light up for this self-diagnosis (M/T).
E
DTC No. Trouble diagnosis name DTC detecting condition Possible cause
P0607 When detecting error during the initial diagno-
CAN communication bus • ECM F
0607 sis for CAN controller of each control unit.
DTC Confirmation Procedure INFOID:0000000005285520
G
1. Turn ignition switch ON.
2. Check 1st trip DTC.
3. If 1st trip DTC is detected, go to EC-975, "Diagnosis Procedure". H
Diagnosis Procedure INFOID:0000000005285521
1.INSPECTION START I
1. Erase DTC.
2. Perform DTC Confirmation Procedure. J
See EC-975, "DTC Confirmation Procedure".
3. Is the 1st trip DTC P0607 displayed again?
Yes or No
K
Yes >> GO TO 2.
No >> INSPECTION END
2.REPLACE ECM L
1. Replace ECM.
2. Perform initialization of NVIS (NATS) system and registration of all NVIS (NATS) ignition key IDs.
Refer to BL-171, "ECM Re-communicating Function". M
3. Perform EC-654, "VIN Registration".
4. Perform EC-654, "Accelerator Pedal Released Position Learning".
5. Perform EC-654, "Throttle Valve Closed Position Learning".
6. Perform EC-654, "Idle Air Volume Learning". N
>> INSPECTION END
O
Revision: January 2010 EC-975 2010 Sentra
DTC P0643 SENSOR POWER SUPPLY
< SERVICE INFORMATION > [MR20DE (EXCEPT FOR CALIFORNIA)]
DTC P0643 SENSOR POWER SUPPLY
On Board Diagnosis Logic INFOID:0000000005285522
This self-diagnosis has the one trip detection logic.
Trouble diagnosis
DTC No. DTC detecting condition Possible cause
name
• Harness or connectors
(APP sensor 1 circuit is shorted.)
(Throttle position sensor circuit is shorted.)
P0643 Sensor power supply ECM detects a voltage of power source for [Camshaft position sensor (PHASE) circuit is
0643 circuit short sensor is excessively low or high. shorted.]
• Accelerator pedal position sensor
• Throttle position sensor
• Camshaft position sensor (PHASE)
FAIL-SAFE MODE
When the malfunction is detected, ECM enters fail-safe mode and the MIL lights up.
Engine operation condition in fail-safe mode
ECM stops the electric throttle control actuator control, throttle valve is maintained at a fixed opening (approx. 5 degrees) by the return
spring.
DTC Confirmation Procedure INFOID:0000000005285523
NOTE:
If DTC Confirmation Procedure has been previously conducted, always turn ignition switch OFF and wait at
least 10 seconds before conducting the next test.
TESTING CONDITION:
Before performing the following procedure, confirm that battery voltage is more than 8 V at idle.
1. Start engine and let it idle for 1 second.
2. Check DTC.
3. If DTC is detected, go to EC-978, "Diagnosis Procedure".
Revision: January 2010 EC-976 2010 Sentra
DTC P0643 SENSOR POWER SUPPLY
< SERVICE INFORMATION > [MR20DE (EXCEPT FOR CALIFORNIA)]
Wiring Diagram INFOID:0000000005285524
EC
BBWA2889E
P
Specification data are reference values and are measured between each terminal and ground.
CAUTION:
Do not use ECM ground terminals when measuring input/output voltage. Doing so may result in dam-
age to the ECM's transistor. Use a ground other than ECM terminals, such as the ground.
Revision: January 2010 EC-977 2010 Sentra
DTC P0643 SENSOR POWER SUPPLY
< SERVICE INFORMATION > [MR20DE (EXCEPT FOR CALIFORNIA)]
TER-
MI- WIRE
ITEM CONDITION DATA (DC Voltage)
NAL COLOR
NO.
Sensor power supply
72 BR [Ignition switch: ON] Approximately 5 V
(Throttle position sensor)
Sensor power supply
78 G/Y [Camshaft position sensor [Ignition switch: ON] Approximately 5 V
(PHASE)]
Sensor power supply
102 BR/Y [Ignition switch: ON] Approximately 5 V
(APP sensor 2)
[Ignition switch: ON]
• Engine stopped 0.3 - 0.6 V
Accelerator pedal position • Accelerator pedal: Fully released
103 Y/G
sensor 2 [Ignition switch: ON]
• Engine stopped 1.95 - 2.4 V
• Accelerator pedal: Fully depressed
[Engine is running]
Sensor ground
104 B/P • Warm-up condition Approximately 0 V
(APP sensor 2)
• Idle speed
Sensor power supply
106 O [Ignition switch: ON] Approximately 5 V
(APP sensor 1)
[Ignition switch: ON]
• Engine stopped 0.6 - 0.9 V
Accelerator pedal position • Accelerator pedal: Fully released
110 W
sensor 1 [Ignition switch: ON]
• Engine stopped 3.9 - 4.7 V
• Accelerator pedal: Fully depressed
[Engine is running]
Sensor ground
111 B/W • Warm-up condition Approximately 0 V
(APP sensor 1)
• Idle speed
Diagnosis Procedure INFOID:0000000005285525
1.CHECK GROUND CONNECTIONS
1. Turn ignition switch OFF.
2. Loosen and retighten ground screws on the body.
Refer to EC-711, "Ground Inspection".
- : Vehicle front
- Body ground (1)
OK or NG
OK >> GO TO 2.
NG >> Repair or replace ground connections.
BBIA0760E
2.CHECK ACCELERATOR PEDAL POSITION SENSOR 1 POWER SUPPLY CIRCUIT
Revision: January 2010 EC-978 2010 Sentra
DTC P0643 SENSOR POWER SUPPLY
< SERVICE INFORMATION > [MR20DE (EXCEPT FOR CALIFORNIA)]
1. Disconnect accelerator pedal position (APP) sensor (1) harness
connector. A
2. Turn ignition switch ON.
EC
PBIB3433E
D
3. Check voltage between APP sensor terminal 4 and ground with
CONSULT-III or tester.
E
Voltage: Approximately 5 V
OK or NG
OK >> GO TO 8. F
NG >> GO TO 3.
G
PBIA9606J
3.CHECK SENSOR POWER SUPPLY CIRCUITS H
Check harness for short to power and short to ground, between the following terminals.
ECM terminal Sensor terminal Reference Wiring Diagram I
72 Throttle position sensor terminal 1 EC-1058, "Wiring Diagram"
78 Camshaft position sensor (PHASE) terminal 1 EC-877, "Wiring Diagram"
J
106 APP sensor terminal 4 EC-977, "Wiring Diagram"
OK or NG
OK >> GO TO 4. K
NG >> Repair short to ground or short to power in harness or connectors.
4.CHECK CAMSHAFT POSITION SENSOR (PHASE)
Refer to EC-880, "Component Inspection". L
OK or NG
OK >> GO TO 5.
M
NG >> Replace camshaft position sensor (PHASE).
5.CHECK THROTTLE POSITION SENSOR
Refer to EC-1060, "Component Inspection". N
OK or NG
OK >> GO TO 7.
NG >> GO TO 6. O
6.REPLACE ELECTRIC THROTTLE CONTROL ACTUATOR
1. Replace the electric throttle control actuator.
P
2. Perform EC-654, "Throttle Valve Closed Position Learning".
3. Perform EC-654, "Idle Air Volume Learning".
>> INSPECTION END
7.CHECK APP SENSOR
Refer to EC-1068, "Component Inspection".
Revision: January 2010 EC-979 2010 Sentra
DTC P0643 SENSOR POWER SUPPLY
< SERVICE INFORMATION > [MR20DE (EXCEPT FOR CALIFORNIA)]
OK or NG
OK >> GO TO 9.
NG >> GO TO 8.
8.REPLACE ACCELERATOR PEDAL ASSEMBLY
1. Replace accelerator pedal assembly.
2. Perform EC-654, "Accelerator Pedal Released Position Learning".
3. Perform EC-654, "Throttle Valve Closed Position Learning".
4. Perform EC-654, "Idle Air Volume Learning".
>> INSPECTION END
9.CHECK INTERMITTENT INCIDENT
Refer to EC-706.
>> INSPECTION END
Revision: January 2010 EC-980 2010 Sentra
DTC P0850 PNP SWITCH
< SERVICE INFORMATION > [MR20DE (EXCEPT FOR CALIFORNIA)]
DTC P0850 PNP SWITCH
A
Component Description INFOID:0000000005285526
When the shift lever position is Neutral, park/neutral position (PNP) switch is ON. (M/T) EC
When the shift lever position is P or N, transmission range switch is ON. (CVT)
ECM detects the position because the continuity of the line (the ON signal) exists.
CONSULT-III Reference Value in Data Monitor Mode INFOID:0000000005285527 C
Specification data are reference values.
D
Monitor item Condition Specification
Shift lever: P or N (CVT), Neutral (M/T) ON
P/N POSI SW • Ignition switch: ON
Shift lever: Except above OFF E
On Board Diagnosis Logic INFOID:0000000005285528
F
DTC No. Trouble diagnosis name DTC detecting condition Possible cause
• Harness or connectors
The park/neutral position (PNP) signal is not [Park/neutral position (PNP) signal circuit G
P0850
Park/neutral position switch changed in the process of engine starting and is open or shorted.]
0850
driving. • Park/neutral position (PNP) switch (M/T)
• Transmission range switch (CVT) H
DTC Confirmation Procedure INFOID:0000000005285529
CAUTION: I
Always drive vehicle at a safe speed.
NOTE:
If DTC Confirmation Procedure has been previously conducted, always turn ignition switch OFF and wait at
J
least 10 seconds before conducting the next test.
WITH CONSULT-III
1. Turn ignition switch ON. K
2. Select “P/N POSI SW” in “DATA MONITOR” mode with CONSULT-III. Then check the “P/N POSI SW” sig-
nal under the following conditions.
L
Position (Shift lever) Known-good signal
N or P position (CVT)
ON M
Neutral position (M/T)
Except above OFF
If NG, go to EC-984, "Diagnosis Procedure".
N
If OK, go to following step.
3. Select “DATA MONITOR” mode with CONSULT-III.
4. Start engine and warm it up to normal operating temperature.
O
5. Maintain the following conditions for at least 60 consecutive seconds.
More than 1,100 rpm (CVT) P
ENG SPEED
More than 1,500 rpm (M/T)
COOLAN TEMP/S More than 70°C (158°F)
B/FUEL SCHDL 2.0 - 31.8 msec
VHCL SPEED SE More than 64km/h (29 MPH)
Shift lever Suitable position
6. Check 1st trip DTC.
Revision: January 2010 EC-981 2010 Sentra
DTC P0850 PNP SWITCH
< SERVICE INFORMATION > [MR20DE (EXCEPT FOR CALIFORNIA)]
7. If 1st trip DTC is detected, go to EC-984, "Diagnosis Procedure".
Overall Function Check INFOID:0000000005285530
Use this procedure to check the overall function of the park/neutral position (PNP) signal circuit. During this
check, a 1st trip DTC might not be confirmed.
WITH GST
1. Turn ignition switch ON.
2. Check voltage between ECM terminal 69 (PNP signal) and
ground under the following conditions.
Condition (Shift lever) Voltage (Known-good data)
P or N position (CVT) BATTERY VOLTAGE
Neutral position (M/T) (11 - 14 V)
Except above Approx. 0 V
3. If NG, go to EC-984, "Diagnosis Procedure".
SEC910C
Revision: January 2010 EC-982 2010 Sentra
DTC P0850 PNP SWITCH
< SERVICE INFORMATION > [MR20DE (EXCEPT FOR CALIFORNIA)]
Wiring Diagram INFOID:0000000005285531
EC
ABBWA0221GB
P
Specification data are reference values and are measured between each terminal and ground.
CAUTION:
Do not use ECM ground terminals when measuring input/output voltage. Doing so may result in dam-
age to the ECM's transistor. Use a ground other than ECM terminals, such as the ground.
Revision: January 2010 EC-983 2010 Sentra
DTC P0850 PNP SWITCH
< SERVICE INFORMATION > [MR20DE (EXCEPT FOR CALIFORNIA)]
TERMI-
WIRE
NAL ITEM CONDITION DATA (DC Voltage)
COLOR
NO.
[Ignition switch: ON] BATTERY VOLTAGE
• Shift lever: P or N (CVT), Neutral (M/T) (11 - 14 V)
69 BR/R PNP signal
[Ignition switch: ON]
Approximately 0 V
• Except above
Diagnosis Procedure INFOID:0000000005285532
M/T MODELS
1.CHECK PNP SWITCH POWER SUPPLY CIRCUIT
1. Turn ignition switch OFF.
2. Disconnect PNP switch harness connector.
3. Turn ignition switch ON.
4. Check voltage between PNP switch terminal 2 and ground with
CONSULT-III or tester.
Voltage: Battery voltage
OK or NG
OK >> GO TO 3.
NG >> GO TO 2.
PBIB3003E
2.DETECT MALFUNCTIONING PART
Check the following.
• Harness connectors M2, E4
• Harness connectors E3, F2
• 10 A fuse
• Harness for open or short between PNP switch and fuse
>> Repair open circuit or short to ground or short to power in harness or connectors.
3.CHECK PNP SWITCH INPUT SIGNAL CIRCUIT FOR OPEN AND SHORT
1. Turn ignition switch OFF.
2. Disconnect ECM harness connector.
3. Check harness continuity between PNP switch terminal 3 and ECM terminal 69.
Refer to Wiring Diagram.
Continuity should exist.
4. Also check harness for short to ground and short to power.
OK or NG
OK >> GO TO 4.
NG >> Repair open circuit or short to ground or short to power in harness or connectors.
4.CHECK PNP SWITCH
Refer to MT-14.
OK or NG
OK >> GO TO 5.
NG >> Replace PNP switch.
5.CHECK INTERMITTENT INCIDENT
Refer to EC-706.
Revision: January 2010 EC-984 2010 Sentra
DTC P0850 PNP SWITCH
< SERVICE INFORMATION > [MR20DE (EXCEPT FOR CALIFORNIA)]
>> INSPECTION END A
CVT MODELS
1.CHECK TRANSMISSION RANGE SWITCH POWER SUPPLY CIRCUIT EC
1. Turn ignition switch OFF.
2. Disconnect transmission range switch harness connector.
3. Turn ignition switch ON. C
4. Check voltage between transmission range switch terminal 7
and ground with CONSULT-III or tester.
D
Voltage: Battery voltage
OK or NG
OK >> GO TO 3. E
NG >> GO TO 2.
F
PBIB3460E
2.DETECT MALFUNCTIONING PART
G
Check the following.
• Harness connectors E3, F2
• 10 A fuse
• Harness for open or short between transmission range switch and fuse H
>> Repair open circuit or short to ground or short to power in harness or connectors.
3.CHECK PNP INPUT SIGNAL CIRCUIT FOR OPEN AND SHORT I
1. Turn ignition switch OFF.
2. Disconnect ECM harness connector. J
3. Check harness continuity between transmission range switch terminal 6 and ECM terminal 69.
Refer to Wiring Diagram.
Continuity should exist. K
4. Also check harness for short to ground and short to power.
OK or NG L
OK >> GO TO 4.
NG >> Repair open circuit or short to ground or short to power in harness or connectors.
4.CHECK TRANSMISSION RANGE SWITCH M
Refer to CVT-60.
OK or NG
N
OK >> GO TO 5.
NG >> Replace transmission range switch.
5.CHECK INTERMITTENT INCIDENT O
Refer to EC-706.
>> INSPECTION END P
Revision: January 2010 EC-985 2010 Sentra
DTC P1148 CLOSED LOOP CONTROL
< SERVICE INFORMATION > [MR20DE (EXCEPT FOR CALIFORNIA)]
DTC P1148 CLOSED LOOP CONTROL
On Board Diagnosis Logic INFOID:0000000005285533
This self-diagnosis has the one trip detection logic.
DTC No. Trouble diagnosis name DTC detecting condition Possible cause
• Harness or connectors
The closed loop control function does not oper- [Air fuel ratio (A/F) sensor 1 circuit is open
P1148 Closed loop control
ate even when vehicle is driving in the specified or shorted.]
1148 function
condition. • Air fuel ratio (A/F) sensor 1
• Air fuel ratio (A/F) sensor 1 heater
NOTE:
DTC P1148 is displayed with another DTC for air fuel ratio (A/F) sensor 1.
Perform the trouble diagnosis for the corresponding DTC.
Revision: January 2010 EC-986 2010 Sentra
DTC P1212 TCS COMMUNICATION LINE
< SERVICE INFORMATION > [MR20DE (EXCEPT FOR CALIFORNIA)]
DTC P1212 TCS COMMUNICATION LINE
A
Description INFOID:0000000005450798
NOTE: EC
• If DTC P1212 is displayed with DTC U1001, first perform the trouble diagnosis for DTC U1001. Refer
to EC-717.
• If DTC P1212 is displayed with DTC P0607, first perform the trouble diagnosis for DTC P0607. Refer
to EC-987. C
This CAN communication line is used to control the smooth engine operation during the TCS operation. Pulse
signals are exchanged between ECM and “ABS actuator and electric unit (control unit)”.
Be sure to erase the malfunction information such as DTC not only for “ABS actuator and electric unit D
(control unit)” but also for ECM after TCS related repair.
On Board Diagnosis Logic INFOID:0000000005450799
E
Freeze frame data is not stored in the ECM for this self-diagnosis.
The MIL will not light up for this self-diagnosis.
F
DTC No. Trouble diagnosis name DTC detecting condition Possible cause
• Harness or connectors
ECM can not receive the information from (The CAN communication line is open or short- G
P1212
TCS communication line “ABS actuator and electric unit (control ed.)
1212
unit)” continuously. • ABS actuator and electric unit (control unit)
• Dead (Weak) battery
H
DTC Confirmation Procedure INFOID:0000000005450800
TESTING CONDITION: I
Before performing the following procedure, confirm that battery voltage is more than 10.5 V at idle.
1. Start engine and let it idle for at least 10 seconds.
2. Check 1st trip DTC. J
3. If 1st trip DTC is detected, go to EC-987, "Diagnosis Procedure".
Diagnosis Procedure INFOID:0000000005450801
K
Go to BRC-45.
Revision: January 2010 EC-987 2010 Sentra
DTC P1217 ENGINE OVER TEMPERATURE
< SERVICE INFORMATION > [MR20DE (EXCEPT FOR CALIFORNIA)]
DTC P1217 ENGINE OVER TEMPERATURE
System Description INFOID:0000000005285534
SYSTEM DESCRIPTION
NOTE:
• If DTC P1217 is displayed with DTC UXXXX, first perform the trouble diagnosis for DTC UXXXX.
• If DTC P1217 is displayed with DTC P0607, first perform the trouble diagnosis for DTC P0607. Refer
to EC-975.
Cooling Fan Control
Sensor Input Signal to ECM ECM function Actuator
Crankshaft position sensor (POS)
Camshaft position sensor (PHASE) Engine speed*1
Battery Battery voltage*1
ABS actuator and electric unit (control unit) • IPDM E/R
Vehicle speed*2 Cooling fan
(Cooling fan relays-1, -2 and -3)
Combination meter control
• Cooling fan relays-4 and -5
Engine coolant temperature sensor Engine coolant temperature
Air conditioner switch Air conditioner ON signal*2
Refrigerant pressure sensor Refrigerant pressure
*1: The ECM determines the start signal status by the signals of engine speed and battery voltage.
*2: This signal is sent to ECM through CAN communication line.
The ECM controls the cooling fan corresponding to the vehicle speed, engine coolant temperature, refrigerant
pressure, and air conditioner ON signal. The control system has 4-step control [HIGH/MIDDLE/LOW/OFF].
Cooling Fan Operation
Models with A/C
PBIB3435E
Revision: January 2010 EC-988 2010 Sentra
DTC P1217 ENGINE OVER TEMPERATURE
< SERVICE INFORMATION > [MR20DE (EXCEPT FOR CALIFORNIA)]
Models without A/C
A
EC
PBIB3439E
Cooling Fan Relay Operation D
The ECM controls cooling fan relays through CAN communication line.
E
Cooling fan relay
Cooling fan speed
1 2 3 4 5
Stop (OFF) OFF OFF OFF OFF OFF
F
Low (LOW) OFF OFF OFF ON OFF
Middle (MID) ON OFF OFF OFF ON
High (HI) ON ON ON OFF ON G
COMPONENT DESCRIPTION
Cooling Fan Motor H
The cooling fan operates at each speed when the current flows in the cooling fan motor as follows.
Cooling fan motor terminals I
Cooling fan speed
(+) (−)
1 3 and 4
J
2 3 and 4
Middle (MID)
1 and 2 3
1 and 2 4 K
High (HI) 1 and 2 3 and 4
The cooling fan operates at low (LOW) speed when cooling fan motors-1 and -2 are circuited in series under L
middle speed condition.
CONSULT-III Reference Value in Data Monitor Mode INFOID:0000000005285535
M
Specification data are reference values.
Monitor item Condition Specification
N
Air conditioner switch: OFF OFF
• Engine: After warming up,
AIR COND SIG Air conditioner switch: ON
idle the engine ON
(Compressor operates.)
O
Engine coolant temperature: 97°C (207°F) or less OFF
Engine coolant temperature: Between 98°C (208°F) and 99°C
• Engine: After warming up, LOW
(210°F).
COOLING FAN idle the engine P
• Air conditioner switch: OFF Engine coolant temperature: Between 100°C (212°F) and
MIDDLE
104°C (219°F).
Engine coolant temperature: 105°C (221°F) or more HIGH
Revision: January 2010 EC-989 2010 Sentra
DTC P1217 ENGINE OVER TEMPERATURE
< SERVICE INFORMATION > [MR20DE (EXCEPT FOR CALIFORNIA)]
On Board Diagnosis Logic INFOID:0000000005285536
If the cooling fan or another component in the cooling system malfunctions, engine coolant temperature will
rise. When the engine coolant temperature reaches an abnormally high temperature condition, a malfunction
is indicated.
This self-diagnosis has the one trip detection logic.
DTC No. Trouble diagnosis name DTC detecting condition Possible cause
• Harness or connectors
(Cooling fan circuit is open or shorted.)
• Cooling fan motor
• IPDM E/R
• Cooling fan does not operate properly (Over-
(Cooling fan relays-1, -2 and -3)
heat).
• Cooling fan relays-4 and -5
• Cooling fan system does not operate properly
• Radiator hose
P1217 Engine over temperature (Overheat).
• Radiator
1217 (Overheat) • Engine coolant was not added to the system
• Reservoir tank
using the proper filling method.
• Radiator cap
• Engine coolant is not within the specified
• Water pump
range.
• Thermostat
• Water control valve
For more information, refer to EC-998,
"Main 13 Causes of Overheating".
CAUTION:
When a malfunction is indicated, be sure to replace the coolant. Refer to MA-20, "ENGINE COOLANT :
Changing Engine Coolant". Also, replace the engine oil. Refer to MA-24, "ENGINE OIL : Changing
Engine Oil".
1. Fill radiator with coolant up to specified level with a filling speed of 2 liters per minute. Be sure to
use coolant with the proper mixture ratio. Refer to MA-17, "Anti-freeze Coolant Mixture Ratio".
2. After refilling coolant, run engine to ensure that no water-flow noise is emitted.
Overall Function Check INFOID:0000000005285537
Use this procedure to check the overall function of the cooling fan. During this check, a DTC might not be con-
firmed.
WARNING:
Never remove the radiator cap when the engine is hot. Serious burns could be caused by high pres-
sure fluid escaping from the reservoir tank or the radiator.
Wrap a thick cloth around cap. Carefully remove the cap by turning it a quarter turn to allow built-up
pressure to escape. Then turn the cap all the way off.
WITH CONSULT-III
1. Check the coolant level in the reservoir tank and radiator.
Allow engine to cool before checking coolant level.
If the coolant level in the reservoir tank and/or radiator is below
the proper range, skip the following steps and go to EC-994,
"Diagnosis Procedure".
2. Confirm whether customer filled the coolant or not. If customer
filled the coolant, skip the following steps and go to EC-994,
"Diagnosis Procedure"
3. Turn ignition switch ON.
SEF621W
4. Perform “COOLING FAN” in “ACTIVE TEST” mode with CONSULT-III.
5. If the results are NG, go to EC-994, "Diagnosis Procedure".
WITH GST
Revision: January 2010 EC-990 2010 Sentra
DTC P1217 ENGINE OVER TEMPERATURE
< SERVICE INFORMATION > [MR20DE (EXCEPT FOR CALIFORNIA)]
1. Check the coolant level in the reservoir tank and radiator.
Allow engine to cool before checking coolant level. A
If the coolant level in the reservoir tank and/or radiator is below
the proper range, skip the following steps and go to EC-994,
"Diagnosis Procedure".
EC
2. Confirm whether customer filled the coolant or not. If customer
filled the coolant, skip the following steps and go to EC-994,
"Diagnosis Procedure".
C
3. Perform IPDM E/R auto active test and check cooling fan motor
operation. Refer to PG-20, "Auto Active Test".
4. If NG, go to EC-994, "Diagnosis Procedure". SEF621W
Revision: January 2010 EC-991 2010 Sentra
DTC P1217 ENGINE OVER TEMPERATURE
< SERVICE INFORMATION > [MR20DE (EXCEPT FOR CALIFORNIA)]
Wiring Diagram INFOID:0000000005285538
BBWA2891E
Revision: January 2010 EC-992 2010 Sentra
DTC P1217 ENGINE OVER TEMPERATURE
< SERVICE INFORMATION > [MR20DE (EXCEPT FOR CALIFORNIA)]
EC
BBWA2892E
Revision: January 2010 EC-993 2010 Sentra
DTC P1217 ENGINE OVER TEMPERATURE
< SERVICE INFORMATION > [MR20DE (EXCEPT FOR CALIFORNIA)]
BBWA2893E
Diagnosis Procedure INFOID:0000000005285539
1.INSPECTION START
Do you have CONSULT-III?
Yes or No
Yes >> GO TO 2.
No >> GO TO 3.
Revision: January 2010 EC-994 2010 Sentra
DTC P1217 ENGINE OVER TEMPERATURE
< SERVICE INFORMATION > [MR20DE (EXCEPT FOR CALIFORNIA)]
2.CHECK COOLING FAN OPERATION A
With CONSULT-III
1. Turn ignition switch ON.
2. Select “COOLING FAN” in “ACTIVE TEST” mode with CONSULT-III. EC
3. Make sure that cooling fans-1 and -2 operates at each speed (LOW/MID/HI).
OK or NG
OK >> GO TO 4. C
NG >> Check cooling fan control circuit. (Refer to "PROCEDURE A".)
3.CHECK COOLING FAN OPERATION
D
Without CONSULT-III
1. Perform IPDM E/R auto active test and check cooling fan motor operation.
Refer to PG-20, "Auto Active Test".
2. Make sure that cooling fans-1 and -2 operates at each speed (Low/Middle/High). E
OK or NG
OK >> GO TO 4.
NG >> Check cooling fan control circuit. (Refer to "PROCEDURE A".) F
4.CHECK COOLING SYSTEM FOR LEAK
Refer to CO-11. G
OK or NG
OK >> GO TO 5.
NG >> Check the following for leak. H
• Hose
• Radiator
• Water pump
I
5.CHECK RADIATOR CAP
Refer to CO-15.
OK or NG J
OK >> GO TO 6.
NG >> Replace radiator cap.
6.CHECK COMPONENT PARTS K
Check the following.
• Thermostat. (Refer to CO-19.)
L
• Water control valve. (Refer to CO-24.)
• Engine coolant temperature sensor. (Refer to EC-765.)
OK or NG
M
OK >> GO TO 7.
NG >> Replace malfunctioning component parts.
7.CHECK MAIN 13 CAUSES N
If the cause cannot be isolated, go to EC-998, "Main 13 Causes of Overheating".
>> INSPECTION END O
PROCEDURE A
1.CHECK IPDM E/R POWER SUPPLY CIRCUIT P
1. Turn ignition switch OFF.
2. Disconnect IPDM E/R harness connector E44.
Revision: January 2010 EC-995 2010 Sentra
DTC P1217 ENGINE OVER TEMPERATURE
< SERVICE INFORMATION > [MR20DE (EXCEPT FOR CALIFORNIA)]
3. Check voltage between IPDM E/R terminal 22 and ground with
CONSULT-III or tester.
Voltage: Battery voltage
OK or NG
OK >> GO TO 3.
NG >> GO TO 2.
PBIB2607E
2.DETECT MALFUNCTIONING PART
Check the following.
• 40 A fusible link
• Harness for open or short between IPDM E/R and battery
>> Repair open circuit or short to ground or short to power in harness or connectors.
3.CHECK COOLING FAN RELAYS POWER SUPPLY CIRCUIT
1. Disconnect cooling fan relays-4 (2) and -5 (1).
- : Vehicle front
BBIA0877E
2. Check voltage between cooling fan relays-4, -5 terminal 1 and
ground with CONSULT-III or tester.
Voltage: Battery voltage
OK or NG
OK >> GO TO 4.
NG >> Repair open circuit or short to power or short to ground
in harness or connectors.
PBIB3445E
4.CHECK COOLING FAN MOTORS POWER SUPPLY CIRCUIT
1. Disconnect cooling fan motor-2 harness connector (2).
- : Vehicle front
- Cooling fan motor-1 harness connector (1)
- Radiator (3)
PBIB3434E
Revision: January 2010 EC-996 2010 Sentra
DTC P1217 ENGINE OVER TEMPERATURE
< SERVICE INFORMATION > [MR20DE (EXCEPT FOR CALIFORNIA)]
2. Check voltage between cooling fan motor-2 terminal 2, 4 and
ground with CONSULT-III or tester. A
Voltage: Battery voltage
OK or NG EC
OK >> GO TO 6.
NG >> GO TO 5.
C
PBIB3446E
5.DETECT MALFUNCTIONING PART D
Check the following.
• 40 A fusible link
E
• Harness for open or short between cooling fan motor-2 and battery
>> Repair open circuit or short to ground or short to power in harness or connectors.
F
6.CHECK COOLING FAN MOTORS CIRCUIT FOR OPEN AND SHORT
1. Turn ignition switch OFF.
2. Disconnect IPDM E/R harness connectors E46 and E48. G
3. Disconnect cooling fan motor-1 harness connector (1).
- : Vehicle front
- Cooling fan motor-2 harness connector (2) H
- Radiator (3)
4. Check harness continuity between the following;
cooling fan relay-4 terminal 2 and IPDM E/R terminal 45,
cooling fan relay-4 terminal 5 and IPDM E/R terminal 23, I
cooling fan relay-5 terminal 2 and IPDM E/R terminal 6,
cooling fan relay-5 terminal 5 and ground,
cooling fan relay-4 terminal 3 and cooling fan motor-1 terminal 2, J
cooling fan motor-1 terminal 2 and IPDM E/R terminal 24, PBIB3434E
cooling fan motor-1 terminal 4 and IPDM E/R terminal 20,
cooling fan motor-1 terminal 1, 3 and ground.
K
IPDM E/R terminal 39, 59 and ground.
Continuity should exist.
L
cooling fan relay-4 terminal 5 and cooling fan motor-2 terminal 1,
cooling fan relay-5 terminal 3 and cooling fan motor-2 terminal 3,
cooling fan motor-2 terminal 1 and cooling fan relay-4 terminal 5,
Refer to Wiring Diagram. M
Continuity should exist.
5. Also check harness for short to ground and short to power. N
OK or NG
OK >> GO TO 8.
O
NG >> GO TO 7.
7.DETECT MALFUNCTIONING PART
Check the following. P
• Harness for open or short between cooling fan relay-4 and IPDM E/R
• Harness for open or short between cooling fan relay-5 and IPDM E/R
• Harness for open or short between cooling fan relay-4 and cooling fan motor-1
• Harness for open or short between cooling fan relay-4 and cooling fan motor-2
• Harness for open or short between cooling fan relay-5 and cooling fan motor-2
• Harness for open or short between cooling fan relay-5 and ground
• Harness for open or short between cooling fan motor-1 and ground
Revision: January 2010 EC-997 2010 Sentra
DTC P1217 ENGINE OVER TEMPERATURE
< SERVICE INFORMATION > [MR20DE (EXCEPT FOR CALIFORNIA)]
• Harness for open or short between IPDM E/R and ground
>> Repair open circuit or short to ground or short to power in harness or connectors.
8.CHECK GROUND CONNECTIONS
Loosen and retighten ground screw on the body.
Refer to EC-711, "Ground Inspection".
• : Vehicle front
• Body ground (1)
OK or NG
OK >> GO TO 9.
NG >> Repair or replace ground connections.
BBIA0760E
9.CHECK COOLING FAN RELAYS-4 AND -5
Refer to EC-999, "Component Inspection".
OK or NG
OK >> GO TO 10.
NG >> Replace malfunctioning cooling fan relay.
10.CHECK COOLING FAN MOTORS-1 AND -2
Refer to EC-999, "Component Inspection".
OK or NG
OK >> GO TO 11.
NG >> Replace malfunctioning cooling fan motor.
11.CHECK INTERMITTENT INCIDENT
Perform EC-706.
OK or NG
OK >> Replace IPDM E/R. Refer to PG-27, "Removal and Installation of IPDM E/R".
NG >> Repair or replace harness or connector.
Main 13 Causes of Overheating INFOID:0000000005285540
Engine Step Inspection item Equipment Standard Reference page
OFF 1 • Blocked radiator • Visual No blocking —
• Blocked condenser
• Blocked radiator grille
• Blocked bumper
2 • Coolant mixture • Coolant tester See MA-17, "Anti-freeze Coolant Mixture Ratio".
3 • Coolant level • Visual Coolant up to MAX level in See CO-11, "Inspection".
reservoir tank and radiator
filler neck
4 • Radiator cap • Pressure tester See MA-18, "ENGINE COOLANT : Inspection".
ON* 2 5 • Coolant leaks • Visual No leaks See CO-11, "Inspection".
ON*2 6 • Thermostat • Touch the upper and Both hoses should be hot See CO-21, and CO-15
lower radiator hoses
ON*1 7 • Cooling fan • CONSULT-III Operating See trouble diagnosis for
DTC P1217 (EC-994, "Di-
agnosis Procedure").
OFF 8 • Combustion gas leak • Color checker chemical Negative —
tester 4 Gas analyzer
Revision: January 2010 EC-998 2010 Sentra
DTC P1217 ENGINE OVER TEMPERATURE
< SERVICE INFORMATION > [MR20DE (EXCEPT FOR CALIFORNIA)]
Engine Step Inspection item Equipment Standard Reference page
A
ON*3 9 • Coolant temperature • Visual Gauge less than 3/4 when —
gauge driving
• Coolant overflow to res- • Visual No overflow during driving See MA-20, "ENGINE
ervoir tank and idling COOLANT : Changing EC
Engine Coolant".
OFF*4 10 • Coolant return from res- • Visual Should be initial level in See CO-11, "Inspection".
ervoir tank to radiator reservoir tank C
• Remove and inspect
OFF 11 • Water control valve Within the specified value See CO-24
the valve
OFF 12 • Cylinder head • Straight gauge feeler 0.1 mm (0.004 in) Maxi- See EM-65. D
gauge mum distortion (warping)
13 • Cylinder block and pis- • Visual No scuffing on cylinder See EM-80.
tons walls or piston E
*1: Turn the ignition switch ON.
*2: Engine running at 3,000 rpm for 10 minutes.
*3: Drive at 90 km/h (56 MPH) for 30 minutes and then let idle for 10 minutes. F
*4: After 60 minutes of cool down time.
For more information, refer to CO-7.
G
Component Inspection INFOID:0000000005285541
COOLING FAN MOTORS-1 AND -2
H
1. Disconnect cooling fan motor harness connectors.
2. Supply cooling fan motor terminals with battery voltage and
check operation. I
Cooling fan motor terminals
Cooling fan speed
(+) (−) J
1 3 and 4
2 3 and 4
Middle (MID) K
1 and 2 3
SEF734W
1 and 2 4
High (HI) 1 and 2 3 and 4 L
Cooling fan motor should operate.
If NG, replace cooling fan motor.
COOLING FAN RELAYS-4 AND -5 M
Check continuity between terminals 3 and 4.
N
Conditions Continuity
12 V direct current supply between terminal 1 and 2 Yes
No current supply No O
If NG, replace cooling fan motor.
P
PBIB0098E
Revision: January 2010 EC-999 2010 Sentra
DTC P1225 TP SENSOR
< SERVICE INFORMATION > [MR20DE (EXCEPT FOR CALIFORNIA)]
DTC P1225 TP SENSOR
Component Description INFOID:0000000005285542
Electric throttle control actuator consists of throttle control motor,
throttle position sensor, etc. The throttle position sensor responds to
the throttle valve movement.
The throttle position sensor has two sensors. These sensors are a
kind of potentiometers which transform the throttle valve position into
output voltage, and emit the voltage signal to the ECM. In addition,
these sensors detect the opening and closing speed of the throttle
valve and feed the voltage signals to the ECM. The ECM judges the
current opening angle of the throttle valve from these signals and the
ECM controls the throttle control motor to make the throttle valve
opening angle properly in response to driving condition.
PBIB0145E
On Board Diagnosis Logic INFOID:0000000005285543
The MIL will not light up for this self-diagnosis.
DTC No. Trouble diagnosis name DTC detecting condition Possible cause
P1225 Closed throttle position Closed throttle position learning value is exces- • Electric throttle control actuator
1225 learning performance sively low. (TP sensor 1 and 2)
DTC Confirmation Procedure INFOID:0000000005285544
NOTE:
If DTC Confirmation Procedure has been previously conducted, always turn ignition switch OFF and wait at
least 10 seconds before conducting the next test.
TESTING CONDITION:
Before performing the following procedure, confirm that battery voltage is more than 10 V at idle.
1. Turn ignition switch OFF and wait at least 10 seconds.
2. Turn ignition switch ON.
3. Check 1st trip DTC.
4. If 1st trip DTC is detected, go to EC-1000, "Diagnosis Procedure".
Diagnosis Procedure INFOID:0000000005285545
1.CHECK ELECTRIC THROTTLE CONTROL ACTUATOR VISUALLY
1. Turn ignition switch OFF.
2. Remove the intake air duct.
3. Check if foreign matter is caught between the throttle valve (1)
and the housing.
- : Vehicle front
- Illustration shows the view with intake air duct removed.
OK or NG
OK >> GO TO 2.
NG >> Remove the foreign matter and clean the electric throttle
control actuator inside.
PBIB3436E
2.REPLACE ELECTRIC THROTTLE CONTROL ACTUATOR
1. Replace the electric throttle control actuator.
2. Perform EC-654, "Throttle Valve Closed Position Learning".
3. Perform EC-654, "Idle Air Volume Learning".
Revision: January 2010 EC-1000 2010 Sentra
DTC P1225 TP SENSOR
< SERVICE INFORMATION > [MR20DE (EXCEPT FOR CALIFORNIA)]
>> INSPECTION END
A
Removal and Installation INFOID:0000000005285546
ELECTRIC THROTTLE CONTROL ACTUATOR
EC
Refer to EM-18.
Revision: January 2010 EC-1001 2010 Sentra
DTC P1226 TP SENSOR
< SERVICE INFORMATION > [MR20DE (EXCEPT FOR CALIFORNIA)]
DTC P1226 TP SENSOR
Component Description INFOID:0000000005285547
Electric throttle control actuator consists of throttle control motor,
throttle position sensor, etc. The throttle position sensor responds to
the throttle valve movement.
The throttle position sensor has two sensors. These sensors are a
kind of potentiometers which transform the throttle valve position into
output voltage, and emit the voltage signal to the ECM. In addition,
these sensors detect the opening and closing speed of the throttle
valve and feed the voltage signals to the ECM. The ECM judges the
current opening angle of the throttle valve from these signals and the
ECM controls the throttle control motor to make the throttle valve
opening angle properly in response to driving condition.
PBIB0145E
On Board Diagnosis Logic INFOID:0000000005285548
The MIL will not light up for this self-diagnosis.
DTC No. Trouble diagnosis name DTC detecting condition Possible cause
P1226 Closed throttle position Closed throttle position learning is not per- • Electric throttle control actuator
1226 learning performance formed successfully, repeatedly. (TP sensor 1 and 2)
DTC Confirmation Procedure INFOID:0000000005285549
NOTE:
If DTC Confirmation Procedure has been previously conducted, always turn ignition switch OFF and wait at
least 10 seconds before conducting the next test.
TESTING CONDITION:
Before performing the following procedure, confirm that battery voltage is more than 10 V at idle.
1. Turn ignition switch OFF and wait at least 10 seconds.
2. Turn ignition switch ON.
3. Repeat steps 1 and 2 for 32 times.
4. Check 1st trip DTC.
5. If 1st trip DTC is detected, go to EC-1002, "Diagnosis Procedure".
Diagnosis Procedure INFOID:0000000005285550
1.CHECK ELECTRIC THROTTLE CONTROL ACTUATOR VISUALLY
1. Turn ignition switch OFF.
2. Remove the intake air duct.
3. Check if foreign matter is caught between the throttle valve (1)
and the housing.
- : Vehicle front
- Illustration shows the view with intake air duct removed.
OK or NG
OK >> GO TO 2.
NG >> Remove the foreign matter and clean the electric throttle
control actuator inside.
PBIB3436E
2.REPLACE ELECTRIC THROTTLE CONTROL ACTUATOR
1. Replace the electric throttle control actuator.
2. Perform EC-654, "Throttle Valve Closed Position Learning".
3. Perform EC-654, "Idle Air Volume Learning".
Revision: January 2010 EC-1002 2010 Sentra
DTC P1226 TP SENSOR
< SERVICE INFORMATION > [MR20DE (EXCEPT FOR CALIFORNIA)]
>> INSPECTION END A
Removal and Installation INFOID:0000000005285551
EC
ELECTRIC THROTTLE CONTROL ACTUATOR
Refer to EM-18.
C
Revision: January 2010 EC-1003 2010 Sentra
DTC P1421 COLD START CONTROL
< SERVICE INFORMATION > [MR20DE (EXCEPT FOR CALIFORNIA)]
DTC P1421 COLD START CONTROL
Description INFOID:0000000005285552
ECM controls ignition timing and engine idle speed when engine is started with prewarming up condition.
This control promotes the activation of three way catalyst by heating the catalyst and reduces emissions.
On Board Diagnosis Logic INFOID:0000000005285553
DTC No. Trouble diagnosis name DTC detecting condition Possible cause
ECM does not control ignition timing and engine • Lack of intake air volume
P1421 Cold start emission reduction
idle speed properly when engine is started with • Fuel injection system
1421 strategy monitoring
prewarming up condition. • ECM
DTC Confirmation Procedure INFOID:0000000005285554
NOTE:
• If DTC Confirmation Procedure has been previously conducted, always turn ignition switch OFF and wait at
least 10 seconds before conducting the next test.
• If DTC P1421 is displayed with other DTC, first perform the trouble diagnosis for other DTC.
TESTING CONDITION:
Before performing the following procedure, confirm that battery voltage is more than 11 V at idle.
WITH CONSULT-III
1. Turn ignition switch OFF and wait at least 10 seconds.
2. Turn ignition switch ON.
3. Select “DATA MONITOR” mode with CONSULT-III.
4. Check that the “COOLAN TEMP/S” indication is between 4°C (39°F) and 36°C (97°F).
If “COOLAN TEMP/S” indication is within the specified value, go to the following step.
If “COOLAN TEMP/S” indication is out of the specified value, cool engine down or warm engine up and go
to step 1.
5. Start engine and let it idle for 5 minutes.
6. Check 1st trip DTC.
7. If 1st trip DTC is detected, go to EC-1004, "Diagnosis Procedure".
WITH GST
Follow the procedure “WITH CONSULT-III” above.
Diagnosis Procedure INFOID:0000000005285555
1.PERFORM IDLE AIR VOLUME LEARNING
Perform EC-654, "Idle Air Volume Learning".
Is Idle Air Volume Learning carried out successfully?
Yes or No
Yes >> GO TO 2.
No >> Follow the instruction of Idle Air Volume Learning.
2.CHECK INTAKE SYSTEM
Check for the cause of intake air volume lacking. Refer to the following.
• Crushed intake air passage
• Intake air passage clogging
OK or NG
OK >> GO TO 3.
NG >> Repair or replace malfunctioning part
3.CHECK FUEL INJECTION SYSTEM FUNCTION
Perform EC-828, "DTC Confirmation Procedure" for DTC P0171.
Revision: January 2010 EC-1004 2010 Sentra
DTC P1421 COLD START CONTROL
< SERVICE INFORMATION > [MR20DE (EXCEPT FOR CALIFORNIA)]
OK or NG
OK >> GO TO 4. A
NG >> Go to EC-831, "Diagnosis Procedure" for DTC P0171.
4.PERFORM DTC CONFIRMATION PROCEDURE
EC
1. Erase DTC.
2. Perform DTC Confirmation Procedure.
See EC-1004, "DTC Confirmation Procedure".
3. Is the 1st trip DTC P1421 displayed again? C
Yes or No
Yes >> GO TO 5.
No >> INSPECTION END D
5.REPLACE ECM
1. Replace ECM. E
2. Perform initialization of NVIS (NATS) system and registration of all NVIS (NATS) ignition key IDs.
Refer to BL-171, "ECM Re-communicating Function".
3. Perform EC-654, "VIN Registration".
4. Perform EC-654, "Accelerator Pedal Released Position Learning". F
5. Perform EC-654, "Throttle Valve Closed Position Learning".
6. Perform EC-654, "Idle Air Volume Learning".
G
>> INSPECTION END
Revision: January 2010 EC-1005 2010 Sentra
DTC P1564 ASCD STEERING SWITCH
< SERVICE INFORMATION > [MR20DE (EXCEPT FOR CALIFORNIA)]
DTC P1564 ASCD STEERING SWITCH
Component Description INFOID:0000000005285556
ASCD steering switch has variant values of electrical resistance for each button. ECM reads voltage variation
of switch, and determines which button is operated.
BBIA0755E
1. ASCD steering switch 2. MAIN switch 3. CANCEL switch
4. SET/COAST switch 5. RESUME/ACCELERATE switch
Refer to EC-597 for the ASCD function.
CONSULT-III Reference Value in Data Monitor Mode INFOID:0000000005285557
Specification data are reference values.
Monitor item Condition Specification
MAIN switch: Pressed ON
MAIN SW • Ignition switch: ON
MAIN switch: Released OFF
CANCEL switch: Pressed ON
CANCEL SW • Ignition switch: ON
CANCEL switch: Released OFF
RESUME/ACCELERATE switch:
ON
Pressed
RESUME/ACC SW • Ignition switch: ON
RESUME/ACCELERATE switch: Re-
OFF
leased
SET/COAST switch: Pressed ON
SET SW • Ignition switch: ON
SET/COAST switch: Released OFF
On Board Diagnosis Logic INFOID:0000000005285558
• This self-diagnosis has the one trip detection logic.
• The MIL will not light up for this self-diagnosis.
NOTE:
If DTC P1564 is displayed with DTC P0605, first perform the trouble diagnosis for DTC P0605.
Refer to EC-973.
Trouble Diagnosis
DTC No. DTC Detecting Condition Possible Cause
Name
• An excessively high voltage signal from the
ASCD steering switch is sent to ECM.
• Harness or connectors
• ECM detects that input signal from the
P1564 (ASCD switch circuit is open or shorted.)
ASCD steering switch ASCD steering switch is out of the specified
1564 • ASCD steering switch
range.
• ECM
• ECM detects that the ASCD steering switch
is stuck ON.
Revision: January 2010 EC-1006 2010 Sentra
DTC P1564 ASCD STEERING SWITCH
< SERVICE INFORMATION > [MR20DE (EXCEPT FOR CALIFORNIA)]
DTC Confirmation Procedure INFOID:0000000005285559
A
NOTE:
If DTC Confirmation Procedure has been previously conducted, always turn ignition switch OFF and wait at
least 10 seconds before conducting the next test. EC
1. Turn ignition switch ON.
2. Wait at least 10 seconds.
3. Press MAIN switch for at least 10 seconds, then release it and wait at least 10 seconds. C
4. Press CANCEL switch for at least 10 seconds, then release it and wait at least 10 seconds.
5. Press RESUME/ACCELERATE switch for at least 10 seconds, then release it and wait at least 10 sec-
onds. D
6. Press SET/COAST switch for at least 10 seconds, then release it and wait at least 10 seconds.
7. Check DTC.
8. If DTC is detected, go to EC-1009, "Diagnosis Procedure". E
Revision: January 2010 EC-1007 2010 Sentra
DTC P1564 ASCD STEERING SWITCH
< SERVICE INFORMATION > [MR20DE (EXCEPT FOR CALIFORNIA)]
Wiring Diagram INFOID:0000000005285560
BBWA2894E
Specification data are reference values and are measured between each terminal and ground.
CAUTION:
Do not use ECM ground terminals when measuring input/output voltage. Doing so may result in dam-
age to the ECM's transistor. Use a ground other than ECM terminals, such as the ground.
Revision: January 2010 EC-1008 2010 Sentra
DTC P1564 ASCD STEERING SWITCH
< SERVICE INFORMATION > [MR20DE (EXCEPT FOR CALIFORNIA)]
TERMI- A
WIRE
NAL ITEM CONDITION DATA (DC Voltage)
COLOR
NO.
[Ignition switch: ON]
Approximately 4 V EC
• ASCD steering switch: OFF
[Ignition switch: ON]
Approximately 0 V
• MAIN switch: Pressed
C
[Ignition switch: ON]
94 L/Y ASCD steering switch Approximately 1 V
• CANCEL switch: Pressed
[Ignition switch: ON]
Approximately 3 V D
• RESUME/ACCELERATE switch: Pressed
[Ignition switch: ON]
Approximately 2 V
• SET/COAST switch: Pressed
E
[Engine is running]
95 B/Y Sensor ground • Warm-up condition Approximately 0 V
• Idle speed
F
Diagnosis Procedure INFOID:0000000005285561
1.CHECK GROUND CONNECTIONS G
1. Turn ignition switch OFF.
2. Loosen and retighten ground screws on the body.
Refer to EC-711, "Ground Inspection". H
- : Vehicle front
- Body ground (1)
OK or NG I
OK >> GO TO 2.
NG >> Repair or replace ground connections.
J
BBIA0760E
2.CHECK ASCD STEERING SWITCH CIRCUIT K
With CONSULT-III
1. Turn ignition switch ON.
L
2. Select “MAIN SW”, “RESUME/ACC SW”, “SET SW and “CANCEL SW” in “DATA MONITOR” mode with
CONSULT-III.
3. Check each item indication under the following conditions.
M
Switch Monitor item Condition Indication
Pressed ON
MAIN switch MAIN SW N
Released OFF
Pressed ON
CANCEL switch CANCEL SW
Released OFF O
RESUME/AC- Pressed ON
CELERATE RESUME/ACC SW
switch Released OFF
P
SET/COAST Pressed ON
SET SW
switch Released OFF
Without CONSULT-III
1. Turn ignition switch ON.
Revision: January 2010 EC-1009 2010 Sentra
DTC P1564 ASCD STEERING SWITCH
< SERVICE INFORMATION > [MR20DE (EXCEPT FOR CALIFORNIA)]
2. Check voltage between ECM terminal 94 and ground with press-
ing each button.
Switch Condition Voltage (V)
Pressed Approx. 0
MAIN switch
Released Approx. 4.0
Pressed Approx. 1.0
CANCEL switch
Released Approx. 4.0
RESUME/ACCELER- Pressed Approx. 3.0 PBIB3343E
ATE switch Released Approx. 4.0
Pressed Approx. 2.0
SET/COAST switch
Released Approx. 4.0
OK or NG
OK >> GO TO 8.
NG >> GO TO 3.
3.CHECK ASCD STEERING SWITCH GROUND CIRCUIT FOR OPEN AND SHORT
1. Turn ignition switch OFF.
2. Disconnect combination switch harness connector M78.
3. Disconnect ECM harness connector.
4. Check harness continuity between combination switch terminal 20 (unit side) and ECM terminal 95.
Refer to Wiring Diagram.
Continuity should exist.
5. Also check harness for short to ground or short to power.
OK or NG
OK >> GO TO 5.
NG >> GO TO 4.
4.DETECT MALFUNCTIONING PART
Check the following.
• Harness connectors M2, E4
• Combination switch (spiral cable)
• Harness for open and short between ECM and combination switch
>> Repair open circuit or short to ground or short to power in harness or connectors.
5.CHECK ASCD STEERING SWITCH INPUT SIGNAL CIRCUIT FOR OPEN AND SHORT
1. Check harness continuity between ECM terminal 94 and combination switch terminal 16.
Refer to Wiring Diagram.
Continuity should exist.
2. Also check harness for short to ground and short to power.
OK or NG
OK >> GO TO 7.
NG >> GO TO 6.
6.DETECT MALFUNCTIONING PART
Check the following.
• Harness connectors M2, E4
• Combination switch (spiral cable)
• Harness for open and short between ECM and combination switch
>> Repair open circuit or short to ground or short to power in harness or connectors.
Revision: January 2010 EC-1010 2010 Sentra
DTC P1564 ASCD STEERING SWITCH
< SERVICE INFORMATION > [MR20DE (EXCEPT FOR CALIFORNIA)]
7.CHECK ASCD STEERING SWITCH A
Refer to EC-1011, "Component Inspection".
OK or NG
OK >> GO TO 8. EC
NG >> Replace ASCD steering switch.
8.CHECK INTERMITTENT INCIDENT
C
Refer to EC-706.
>> INSPECTION END D
Component Inspection INFOID:0000000005285562
ASCD STEERING SWITCH E
1. Disconnect combination switch (spiral cable) harness connector M78.
2. Check continuity between combination switch (spiral cable) ter-
minals 16 and 20 with pushing each switch. F
Switch Condition Resistance (Ω)
G
Pressed Approx. 0
MAIN switch
Released Approx. 4,000
Pressed Approx. 250 H
CANCEL switch
Released Approx. 4,000
RESUME/ACCELERATE Pressed Approx. 1,480 PBIB3442E
switch I
Released Approx. 4,000
Pressed Approx. 660
SET/COAST switch
Released Approx. 4,000 J
If NG, replace ASCD steering switch.
Revision: January 2010 EC-1011 2010 Sentra
DTC P1572 ASCD BRAKE SWITCH
< SERVICE INFORMATION > [MR20DE (EXCEPT FOR CALIFORNIA)]
DTC P1572 ASCD BRAKE SWITCH
Component Description INFOID:0000000005285563
When the brake pedal is depressed, ASCD brake switch (1) is
turned OFF and stop lamp switch (2) is turned ON. ECM detects the
state of the brake pedal (3) by this input of two kinds (ON/OFF sig-
nal). Refer to EC-597 for the ASCD function.
BBIA0769E
CONSULT-III Reference Value in Data Monitor Mode INFOID:0000000005285564
Specification data are reference values.
Monitor item Condition Specification
• Brake pedal: Fully released (CVT)
• Brake pedal and clutch pedal: Fully re- ON
BRAKE SW1 leased (M/T)
• Ignition switch: ON
(ASCD brake switch) • Brake pedal: Slightly depressed (CVT)
• Brake pedal and/or clutch pedal: Slight- OFF
ly depressed (M/T)
BRAKE SW2 Brake pedal: Fully released OFF
• Ignition switch: ON
(Stop lamp switch) Brake pedal: Slightly depressed ON
On Board Diagnosis Logic INFOID:0000000005285565
• This self-diagnosis has the one trip detection logic.
• The MIL will not light up for this self-diagnosis.
NOTE:
• If DTC P1572 is displayed with DTC P0605, first perform the trouble diagnosis for DTC P0605. Refer
to EC-973.
• This self-diagnosis has the one trip detection logic. When malfunction A is detected, DTC is not
stored in ECM memory. And in that case, 1st trip DTC and 1st trip freeze frame data are displayed.
1st trip DTC is erased when ignition switch OFF. And even when malfunction A is detected in two
consecutive trips, DTC is not stored in ECM memory.
Trouble Diagnosis
DTC No. DTC Detecting Condition Possible Cause
Name
When the vehicle speed is above 30km/h (19 • Harness or connectors
MPH), ON signals from the stop lamp switch (Stop lamp switch circuit is shorted.)
A)
and the ASCD brake switch are sent to ECM • Harness or connectors
at the same time. (ASCD brake switch circuit is shorted.)
• Harness or connectors
(ASCD clutch switch circuit is shorted.)
(M/T)
P1572
ASCD brake switch • Stop lamp switch
1572
ASCD brake switch signal is not sent to ECM • ASCD brake switch
B) for extremely long time while the vehicle is • ASCD clutch switch (M/T)
driving • Incorrect stop lamp switch installation
• Incorrect ASCD brake switch installation
• Incorrect ASCD clutch switch installation
(M/T)
• ECM
Revision: January 2010 EC-1012 2010 Sentra
DTC P1572 ASCD BRAKE SWITCH
< SERVICE INFORMATION > [MR20DE (EXCEPT FOR CALIFORNIA)]
DTC Confirmation Procedure INFOID:0000000005285566
A
CAUTION:
Always drive vehicle at a safe speed.
NOTE: EC
• If DTC Confirmation Procedure has been previously conducted, always turn ignition switch OFF and wait at
least 10 seconds before conducting the next test.
• Procedure for malfunction B is not described here. It takes extremely long time to complete procedure for
malfunction B. By performing procedure for malfunction A, the incident that causes malfunction B can be C
detected.
TESTING CONDITION:
Steps 3 and 5 may be conducted with the drive wheels lifted in the shop or by driving the vehicle. If a D
road test is expected to be easier, it is unnecessary to lift the vehicle.
1. Start engine.
2. Press MAIN switch and make sure that CRUISE indicator lights up. E
3. Drive the vehicle for at least 5 consecutive seconds under the following condition.
Vehicle speed More than 30 km/h (19 MPH) F
Shift lever Suitable position
4. Check 1st trip DTC.
If 1st trip DTC is detected, go to EC-1015, "Diagnosis Procedure". G
If 1st trip DTC is not detected, go to the following step.
5. Drive the vehicle for at least 5 consecutive seconds under the following condition.
H
Vehicle speed More than 30 km/h (19 MPH)
Shift lever Suitable position
I
Depress the brake pedal for more than 5
Driving location seconds so as not to come off from the
above-mentioned vehicle speed.
J
6. Check 1st trip DTC.
7. If 1st trip DTC is detected, go to EC-1015, "Diagnosis Procedure".
K
Revision: January 2010 EC-1013 2010 Sentra
DTC P1572 ASCD BRAKE SWITCH
< SERVICE INFORMATION > [MR20DE (EXCEPT FOR CALIFORNIA)]
Wiring Diagram INFOID:0000000005285567
AABWA0251GB
Specification data are reference values and are measured between each terminal and ground.
CAUTION:
Do not use ECM ground terminals when measuring input/output voltage. Doing so may result in dam-
age to the ECM's transistor. Use a ground other than ECM terminals, such as the ground.
Revision: January 2010 EC-1014 2010 Sentra
DTC P1572 ASCD BRAKE SWITCH
< SERVICE INFORMATION > [MR20DE (EXCEPT FOR CALIFORNIA)]
TERMI- A
WIRE
NAL ITEM CONDITION DATA (DC Voltage)
COLOR
NO.
[Ignition switch: ON]
Approximately 0 V EC
• Brake pedal: Fully released
99 R/G Stop lamp switch
[Ignition switch: ON] BATTERY VOLTAGE
• Brake pedal: Slightly depressed (11 - 14 V)
C
• Brake pedal: Slightly depressed (CVT)
BATTERY VOLTAGE
• Brake pedal and clutch pedal: Fully released
(11 - 14 V)
(M/T)
100 G/B ASCD brake switch D
• Brake pedal: Slightly depressed (CVT)
• Brake pedal and/or clutch pedal: Slightly de- Approximately 0 V
pressed (M/T)
E
Diagnosis Procedure INFOID:0000000005285568
1.CHECK OVERALL FUNCTION-I F
With CONSULT-III
1. Turn ignition switch ON.
2. Select “BRAKE SW1” in “DATA MONITOR” mode with CONSULT-III. G
3. Check “BRAKE SW1” indication under the following conditions.
M/T models
Condition Indication H
Clutch pedal and/or brake pedal: Slightly depressed OFF
Clutch pedal and brake pedal: Fully released ON
CVT models I
Condition Indication
Brake pedal: Slightly depressed OFF
J
Brake pedal: Fully released ON
Without CONSULT-III
1. Turn ignition switch ON. K
2. Check voltage between ECM terminal 100 and ground under the
following conditions.
M/T models
L
Condition Voltage
Clutch pedal and/or brake pedal: Slightly depressed Approximately 0 V
Clutch pedal and brake pedal: Fully released Battery voltage M
CVT models
Condition Voltage
N
Brake pedal: Slightly depressed Approximately 0 V PBIB3315E
Brake pedal: Fully released Battery voltage
OK or NG O
OK >> GO TO 2.
NG >> GO TO 3.
2.CHECK OVERALL FUNCTION-II P
With CONSULT-III
Check “BRAKE SW2” indication in “DATA MONITOR” mode.
Revision: January 2010 EC-1015 2010 Sentra
DTC P1572 ASCD BRAKE SWITCH
< SERVICE INFORMATION > [MR20DE (EXCEPT FOR CALIFORNIA)]
Condition Indication
Brake pedal: Fully released OFF
Brake pedal: Slightly depressed ON
Without CONSULT-III
Check voltage between ECM terminal 99 and ground under the fol-
lowing conditions.
Condition Voltage
Brake pedal: Fully released Approximately 0 V
Brake pedal: Slightly depressed Battery voltage
PBIB0311E
OK or NG
OK >> GO TO 15.
NG >> GO TO 11.
3.CHECK ASCD BRAKE SWITCH POWER SUPPLY
1. Turn ignition switch OFF.
2. Disconnect ASCD brake switch (1) harness connector.
- Stop lamp switch (2)
- Brake pedal (3)
3. Turn ignition switch ON.
BBIA0769E
4. Check voltage between ASCD brake switch terminal 1 and
ground with CONSULT-III or tester.
Voltage : Battery voltage
OK or NG
OK >> GO TO 8.
NG (M/T models)>>GO TO 4.
NG (CVT models)>>GO TO 6.
PBIB0857E
4.CHECK ASCD CLUTCH SWITCH POWER SUPPLY CIRCUIT
1. Turn ignition switch OFF.
Revision: January 2010 EC-1016 2010 Sentra
DTC P1572 ASCD BRAKE SWITCH
< SERVICE INFORMATION > [MR20DE (EXCEPT FOR CALIFORNIA)]
2. Disconnect ASCD clutch switch (1) harness connector.
- Clutch pedal (2) A
3. Turn ignition switch ON.
EC
BBIA0770E
D
4. Check voltage between ASCD clutch switch terminal 1 and
ground with CONSULT-III or tester.
E
Voltage: Battery voltage
OK or NG
OK >> GO TO 7. F
NG >> GO TO 5.
G
PBIB0857E
5.DETECT MALFUNCTIONING PART H
Check the following.
• 10 A fuse
• Harness for open or short between ASCD clutch switch and fuse
I
>> Repair open circuit or short to ground or short to power in harness or connectors.
6.DETECT MALFUNCTIONING PART J
Check the following.
• 10 A fuse
• Harness for open or short between ASCD brake switch and fuse K
>> Repair open circuit or short to ground or short to power in harness or connectors.
L
7.CHECK ASCD CLUTCH SWITCH INPUT SIGNAL CIRCUIT FOR OPEN AND SHORT
1. Turn ignition switch OFF.
2. Check harness continuity between ASCD brake switch terminal 1 and ASCD clutch switch terminal 2. M
Refer to Wiring Diagram.
Continuity should exist.
N
3. Also check harness for short to ground and short to power.
OK or NG
OK >> GO TO 10. O
NG >> Repair open circuit or short to ground or short to power in harness or connectors.
8.CHECK ASCD BRAKE SWITCH INPUT SIGNAL CIRCUIT FOR OPEN AND SHORT
P
1. Turn ignition switch OFF.
2. Disconnect ECM harness connector.
3. Check harness continuity between ECM terminal 100 and ASCD brake switch terminal 2.
Refer to Wiring Diagram.
Continuity should exist.
4. Also check harness for short to ground and short to power.
Revision: January 2010 EC-1017 2010 Sentra
DTC P1572 ASCD BRAKE SWITCH
< SERVICE INFORMATION > [MR20DE (EXCEPT FOR CALIFORNIA)]
OK or NG
OK >> GO TO 9.
NG >> Repair open circuit or short to ground or short to power in harness or connectors.
9.CHECK ASCD BRAKE SWITCH
Refer to EC-1019, "Component Inspection".
OK or NG
OK >> GO TO 15.
NG >> Replace ASCD brake switch.
10.CHECK ASCD CLUTCH SWITCH
Refer to EC-1019, "Component Inspection"
OK or NG
OK >> GO TO 15.
NG >> Replace ASCD clutch switch.
11.CHECK STOP LAMP SWITCH POWER SUPPLY CIRCUIT
1. Turn ignition switch OFF.
2. Disconnect stop lamp switch (2) harness connector.
- ASCD brake switch (1)
- Brake pedal (3)
BBIA0769E
3. Check voltage between stop lamp switch terminal 1 and ground with CONSULT -III or tester.
PBIB3443E
Voltage: Battery voltage
OK or NG
OK >> GO TO 13.
NG >> GO TO 12.
12.DETECT MALFUNCTIONING PART
Check the following.
• 10 A fuse
• Harness for open or short between stop lamp switch and battery
>> Repair open circuit or short to ground or short to power in harness or connectors.
13.CHECK STOP LAMP SWITCH INPUT SIGNAL CIRCUIT FOR OPEN AND SHORT
1. Disconnect ECM harness connector.
2. Check harness continuity between ECM terminal 99 and stop lamp switch terminal 2.
Refer to Wiring Diagram.
Revision: January 2010 EC-1018 2010 Sentra
DTC P1572 ASCD BRAKE SWITCH
< SERVICE INFORMATION > [MR20DE (EXCEPT FOR CALIFORNIA)]
Continuity should exist. A
3. Also check harness for short to ground and short to power.
OK or NG
EC
OK >> GO TO 14.
NG >> Repair open circuit or short to ground or short to power in harness or connectors.
14.CHECK STOP LAMP SWITCH C
Refer to EC-1019, "Component Inspection"
OK or NG
OK >> GO TO 15. D
NG >> Replace stop lamp switch.
15.CHECK INTERMITTENT INCIDENT
E
Refer to EC-706.
>> INSPECTION END F
Component Inspection INFOID:0000000005285569
ASCD BRAKE SWITCH G
1. Turn ignition switch OFF.
2. Disconnect ASCD brake switch harness connector.
H
3. Check continuity between ASCD brake switch terminals 1 and 2
under the following conditions.
I
Condition Continuity
Brake pedal: Fully released. Should exist.
Brake pedal: Slightly depressed. Should not exist. J
If NG, adjust ASCD brake switch installation, refer to BR-8, and
perform step 3 again.
K
SEC023D
ASCD CLUTCH SWITCH
1. Turn ignition switch OFF. L
2. Disconnect ASCD clutch switch harness connector.
3. Check continuity between ASCD clutch switch terminals 1 and 2
under the following conditions. M
Condition Continuity
N
Clutch pedal: Fully released. Should exist.
Clutch pedal: Slightly depressed. Should not exist.
If NG, adjust ASCD clutch switch installation, refer to CL-6, and O
perform step 3 again.
SEC023D
P
STOP LAMP SWITCH
1. Turn ignition switch OFF.
2. Disconnect stop lamp switch harness connector.
Revision: January 2010 EC-1019 2010 Sentra
DTC P1572 ASCD BRAKE SWITCH
< SERVICE INFORMATION > [MR20DE (EXCEPT FOR CALIFORNIA)]
3. Check continuity between stop lamp switch terminals 1 and 2 under the following conditions.
PBIB3444E
Condition Continuity
Brake pedal: Fully released. Should not exist.
Brake pedal: Slightly depressed. Should exist.
If NG, adjust stop lamp switch installation, refer to BR-8, and perform step 3 again.
Revision: January 2010 EC-1020 2010 Sentra
DTC P1574 ASCD VEHICLE SPEED SENSOR
< SERVICE INFORMATION > [MR20DE (EXCEPT FOR CALIFORNIA)]
DTC P1574 ASCD VEHICLE SPEED SENSOR
A
Component Description INFOID:0000000005285570
The ECM receives two vehicle speed signals via CAN communication line. One is sent from “ABS actuator EC
and electric unit (control unit)” or combination meter, and the other is from TCM (Transmission control mod-
ule). The ECM uses these signals for ASCD control. Refer to EC-597 for ASCD functions.
On Board Diagnosis Logic INFOID:0000000005285571 C
• This self-diagnosis has the one trip detection logic.
• The MIL will not light up for this self-diagnosis.
NOTE: D
• If DTC P1574 is displayed with DTC UXXXX, first perform the trouble diagnosis for DTC UXXXX.
• If DTC P1574 is displayed with DTC P0500, first perform the trouble diagnosis for DTC P0500. Refer
to EC-964. E
• If DTC P1574 is displayed with DTC P0605, first perform the trouble diagnosis for DTC P0605. Refer
to EC-973.
• If DTC P1574 is displayed with DTC P0607, first perform the trouble diagnosis for DTC P0607. Refer
F
to EC-975.
Trouble Diagnosis
DTC No. DTC Detecting Condition Possible Cause
Name G
• Harness or connectors
(CAN communication line is open or shorted.)
P1574 ASCD vehicle speed ECM detects a difference between two vehicle • TCM (CVT models) H
1574 sensor speed signals is out of the specified range. • ABS actuator and electric unit (control unit)
• Combination meter
• ECM
I
DTC Confirmation Procedure INFOID:0000000005285572
CAUTION:
Always drive vehicle at a safe speed. J
NOTE:
If DTC Confirmation Procedure has been previously conducted, always turn ignition switch OFF and wait at
least 10 seconds before conducting the next test. K
TESTING CONDITION:
Step 3 may be conducted with the drive wheels lifted in the shop or by driving the vehicle. If a road test
is expected to be easier, it is unnecessary to lift the vehicle.
L
WITH CONSULT-III
1. Start engine.
2. Select “DATA MONITOR” mode with CONSULT-III. M
3. Drive the vehicle at more than 40 km/h (25MPH).
4. Check DTC.
N
5. If DTC is detected, go to EC-1021, "Diagnosis Procedure".
WITH GST
Follow the procedure “WITH CONSULT-III” above. O
Diagnosis Procedure INFOID:0000000005285573
1.CHECK DTC WITH TCM P
Check DTC with TCM. Refer to CVT-24.
OK or NG
OK >> GO TO 2.
NG >> Perform trouble shooting relevant to DTC indicated.
2.CHECK DTC WITH “ABS ACTUATOR AND ELECTRIC UNIT”
Revision: January 2010 EC-1021 2010 Sentra
DTC P1574 ASCD VEHICLE SPEED SENSOR
< SERVICE INFORMATION > [MR20DE (EXCEPT FOR CALIFORNIA)]
Refer to BRC-10.
OK or NG
OK >> GO TO 3.
NG >> Repair or replace.
3.CHECK COMBINATION METER
Check combination meter function.
Refer to DI-6.
>> INSPECTION END
Revision: January 2010 EC-1022 2010 Sentra
DTC P1715 INPUT SPEED SENSOR
< SERVICE INFORMATION > [MR20DE (EXCEPT FOR CALIFORNIA)]
DTC P1715 INPUT SPEED SENSOR
A
Description INFOID:0000000005285574
ECM receives input speed sensor signal from TCM through CAN communication line. ECM uses this signal for EC
engine control.
CONSULT-III Reference Value in Data Monitor Mode INFOID:0000000005285575
C
Specification data are reference values.
Monitor item Condition Specification
D
Almost the same speed as the
I/P PULLY SPD • Vehicle speed: More than 20 km/h (12MPH)
tachometer indication
On Board Diagnosis Logic INFOID:0000000005285576
E
NOTE:
• If DTC P1715 is displayed with DTC UXXXX, first perform the trouble diagnosis for DTC UXXXX. F
• If DTC P1715 is displayed with DTC P0335, first perform the trouble diagnosis for DTC P0335. Refer
to EC-870.
• If DTC P1715 is displayed with DTC P0340 first perform the trouble diagnosis for DTC P0340.
Refer to EC-876. G
• If DTC P1715 is displayed with DTC P0605, first perform the trouble diagnosis for DTC P0605. Refer
to EC-973.
• If DTC P1715 is displayed with DTC P0607, first perform the trouble diagnosis for DTC P0607. Refer H
to EC-975.
The MIL will not light up for this self-diagnosis.
I
DTC No. Trouble diagnosis name DTC detecting condition Possible cause
• Harness or connectors
Input speed sensor signal is different from
(CAN communication line is open or shorted) J
P1715 Input speed sensor the theoretical value calculated by ECM
• Harness or connectors
1715 (TCM output) from output speed sensor signal and en-
(Input speed sensor circuit is open or shorted)
gine rpm signal.
• TCM
K
DTC Confirmation Procedure INFOID:0000000005285577
CAUTION:
Always drive vehicle at a safe speed. L
NOTE:
If DTC Confirmation Procedure has been previously conducted, always turn ignition switch OFF and wait at
least 10 seconds before conducting the next test. M
WITH CONSULT-III
1. Turn ignition switch ON.
2. Select “DATA MONITOR” mode with CONSULT-III. N
3. Start engine.
4. Drive vehicle at a speed of more than 50 km/h (31 MPH) for at least 5 seconds.
5. Check 1st trip DTC. O
6. If 1st trip DTC is detected, go to EC-1023, "Diagnosis Procedure".
WITH GST
Follow the procedure “WITH CONSULT-III” above. P
Diagnosis Procedure INFOID:0000000005285578
1.CHECK DTC WITH TCM
Check DTC with TCM. Refer to CVT-24.
OK or NG
Revision: January 2010 EC-1023 2010 Sentra
DTC P1715 INPUT SPEED SENSOR
< SERVICE INFORMATION > [MR20DE (EXCEPT FOR CALIFORNIA)]
OK >> GO TO 2.
NG >> Perform trouble shooting relevant to DTC indicated.
2.REPLACE TCM
Replace TCM. Refer to CVT-27.
>> INSPECTION END
Revision: January 2010 EC-1024 2010 Sentra
DTC P1805 BRAKE SWITCH
< SERVICE INFORMATION > [MR20DE (EXCEPT FOR CALIFORNIA)]
DTC P1805 BRAKE SWITCH
A
Description INFOID:0000000005285579
Brake switch signal is applied to the ECM through the stop lamp switch when the brake pedal is depressed. EC
This signal is used mainly to decrease the engine speed when the vehicle is driving.
CONSULT-III Reference Value in Data Monitor Mode INFOID:0000000005285580
C
Specification data are reference values.
Monitor item Condition Specification
D
Brake pedal: Fully released OFF
BRAKE SW • Ignition switch: ON
Brake pedal: Slightly depressed ON
E
On Board Diagnosis Logic INFOID:0000000005285581
The MIL will not light up for this self-diagnosis.
F
DTC No. Trouble diagnosis name DTC detecting condition Possible cause
A brake switch signal is not sent to ECM for • Harness or connectors
P1805 G
Brake switch extremely long time while the vehicle is driv- (Stop lamp switch circuit is open or shorted.)
1805
ing. • Stop lamp switch
FAIL-SAFE MODE H
When the malfunction is detected, the ECM enters in fail-safe mode.
Engine operation condition in fail-fail safe mode I
ECM controls the electric throttle control actuator by regulating the throttle opening to a small range.
Therefore, acceleration will be poor.
Vehicle condition Driving condition J
Engine: Idling Normal
Accelerating Poor acceleration
K
DTC Confirmation Procedure INFOID:0000000005285582
1. Turn ignition switch ON. L
2. Fully depress the brake pedal for at least 5 seconds.
3. Erase the DTC with CONSULT-III.
4. Check 1st trip DTC. M
5. If 1st trip DTC is detected, go to EC-1027, "Diagnosis Procedure".
Revision: January 2010 EC-1025 2010 Sentra
DTC P1805 BRAKE SWITCH
< SERVICE INFORMATION > [MR20DE (EXCEPT FOR CALIFORNIA)]
Wiring Diagram INFOID:0000000005285583
BBWA2896E
Specification data are reference values and are measured between each terminal and ground.
CAUTION:
Do not use ECM ground terminals when measuring input/output voltage. Doing so may result in dam-
age to the ECM's transistor. Use a ground other than ECM terminals, such as the ground.
Revision: January 2010 EC-1026 2010 Sentra
DTC P1805 BRAKE SWITCH
< SERVICE INFORMATION > [MR20DE (EXCEPT FOR CALIFORNIA)]
TERMI- A
WIRE
NAL ITEM CONDITION DATA (DC Voltage)
COLOR
NO.
[Ignition switch: OFF]
Approximately 0 V EC
• Brake pedal: Fully released
99 R/G Stop lamp switch
[Ignition switch: OFF] BATTERY VOLTAGE
• Brake pedal: Slightly depressed (11 - 14 V)
C
Diagnosis Procedure INFOID:0000000005285584
1.CHECK STOP LAMP SWITCH CIRCUIT D
1. Turn ignition switch OFF.
2. Check the stop lamp when depressing and releasing the brake pedal.
E
Brake pedal Stop lamp
Fully released Not illuminated
F
Slightly depressed Illuminated
OK or NG
OK >> GO TO 4. G
NG >> GO TO 2.
2.CHECK STOP LAMP SWITCH POWER SUPPLY CIRCUIT
1. Disconnect stop lamp switch (2) harness connector. H
- ASCD brake switch (1)
- Brake pedal (3)
I
K
BBIA0769E
2. Check voltage between stop lamp switch terminal 1 and ground with CONSULT-III or tester.
L
PBIB3443E
O
Voltage: Battery voltage
OK or NG
P
OK >> GO TO 4.
NG >> GO TO 3.
3.DETECT MALFUNCTIONING PART
Check the following.
• 10 A fuse
• Harness for open and short between stop lamp switch and battery
Revision: January 2010 EC-1027 2010 Sentra
DTC P1805 BRAKE SWITCH
< SERVICE INFORMATION > [MR20DE (EXCEPT FOR CALIFORNIA)]
>> Repair open circuit or short to ground or short to power in harness or connectors.
4.CHECK STOP LAMP SWITCH INPUT SIGNAL CIRCUIT FOR OPEN AND SHORT
1. Disconnect stop lamp switch harness connector.
2. Disconnect ECM harness connector.
3. Check harness continuity between stop lamp switch terminal 2 and ECM terminal 99.
Refer to Wiring Diagram.
Continuity should exist.
4. Also check harness for short to ground and short to power.
OK or NG
OK >> GO TO 5.
NG >> Repair open circuit or short to ground or short to power in harness connectors.
5.CHECK STOP LAMP SWITCH
Refer to EC-1028, "Component Inspection".
OK or NG
OK >> GO TO 6.
NG >> Replace stop lamp switch.
6.CHECK INTERMITTENT INCIDENT
Refer to EC-706.
>> INSPECTION END
Component Inspection INFOID:0000000005285585
STOP LAMP SWITCH
1. Turn ignition switch OFF.
2. Disconnect stop lamp switch harness connector.
3. Check continuity between stop lamp switch terminals 1 and 2 under the following conditions.
PBIB3444E
Condition Continuity
Brake pedal: Fully released. Should not exist.
Brake pedal: Slightly depressed. Should exist.
If NG, adjust stop lamp switch installation, refer to BR-8, and perform step 3 again.
Revision: January 2010 EC-1028 2010 Sentra
DTC P2100, P2103 THROTTLE CONTROL MOTOR RELAY
< SERVICE INFORMATION > [MR20DE (EXCEPT FOR CALIFORNIA)]
DTC P2100, P2103 THROTTLE CONTROL MOTOR RELAY
A
Component Description INFOID:0000000005285586
Power supply for the throttle control motor is provided to the ECM via throttle control motor relay. The throttle EC
control motor relay is ON/OFF controlled by the ECM. When the ignition switch is turned ON, the ECM sends
an ON signal to throttle control motor relay and battery voltage is provided to the ECM. When the ignition
switch is turned OFF, the ECM sends an OFF signal to throttle control motor relay and battery voltage is not
provided to the ECM. C
CONSULT-III Reference Value in Data Monitor Mode INFOID:0000000005285587
Specification data are reference values. D
Monitor item Condition Specification
E
THRTL RELAY • Ignition switch: ON ON
On Board Diagnosis Logic INFOID:0000000005285588
F
These self-diagnoses have one trip detection logic.
DTC No. Trouble diagnosis name DTC detecting condition Possible cause G
• Harness or connectors
P2100 Throttle control motor ECM detects a voltage of power source for (Throttle control motor relay circuit is
2100 relay circuit open throttle control motor is excessively low. open)
• Throttle control motor relay
H
• Harness or connectors
P2103 Throttle control motor ECM detects the throttle control motor relay is (Throttle control motor relay circuit is
2103 relay circuit short stuck ON. shorted) I
• Throttle control motor relay
FAIL-SAFE MODE
J
When the malfunction is detected, ECM enters fail-safe mode and the MIL lights up.
Engine operating condition in fail-safe mode
K
ECM stops the electric throttle control actuator control, throttle valve is maintained at a fixed opening (approx. 5 degrees) by the return
spring.
DTC Confirmation Procedure INFOID:0000000005285589 L
NOTE:
If DTC Confirmation Procedure has been previously conducted, always turn ignition switch OFF and wait at M
least 10 seconds before conducting the next test.
PROCEDURE FOR DTC P2100
1. Turn ignition switch ON and wait at least 2 seconds. N
2. Start engine and let it idle for 5 seconds.
3. Check DTC.
O
4. If DTC is detected, go to EC-1031, "Diagnosis Procedure".
PROCEDURE FOR DTC P2103
TESTING CONDITION: P
Before performing the following procedure, confirm that battery voltage is more than 10 V at idle.
1. Turn ignition switch ON and wait at least 1 second.
2. Check DTC.
3. If DTC is detected, go to EC-1031, "Diagnosis Procedure".
Revision: January 2010 EC-1029 2010 Sentra
DTC P2100, P2103 THROTTLE CONTROL MOTOR RELAY
< SERVICE INFORMATION > [MR20DE (EXCEPT FOR CALIFORNIA)]
Wiring Diagram INFOID:0000000005285590
AABWA0246GB
Specification data are reference values and are measured between each terminal and ground.
Pulse signal is measured by CONSULT-III.
CAUTION:
Revision: January 2010 EC-1030 2010 Sentra
DTC P2100, P2103 THROTTLE CONTROL MOTOR RELAY
< SERVICE INFORMATION > [MR20DE (EXCEPT FOR CALIFORNIA)]
Do not use ECM ground terminals when measuring input/output voltage. Doing so may result in dam-
age to the ECM's transistor. Use a ground other than ECM terminals, such as the ground. A
TERMI-
WIRE
NAL ITEM CONDITION DATA (DC Voltage)
NO.
COLOR EC
Approximately 3.2 V
C
[Ignition switch: ON]
Throttle control motor • Engine stopped
1 V
(Open) • Shift lever: D (CVT), 1st (M/T)
• Accelerator pedal: Fully depressed D
PBIA8150J
2 Y/B
Throttle control motor power
[Ignition switch: ON]
BATTERY VOLTAGE E
supply (11 - 14 V)
Approximately 1.8 V
F
[Ignition switch: ON]
• Engine stopped
4 L/R Throttle control motor (Close)
• Shift lever: D (CVT), 1st (M/T)
• Accelerator pedal: Fully released G
PBIA8149J
BATTERY VOLTAGE H
[Ignition switch: OFF]
15 G/Y Throttle control motor relay (11 - 14 V)
[Ignition switch: ON] 0 - 1.0 V
I
: Average voltage for pulse signal (Actual pulse signal can be confirmed by oscilloscope.)
Diagnosis Procedure INFOID:0000000005285591
J
1.CHECK THROTTLE CONTROL MOTOR RELAY POWER SUPPLY CIRCUIT-I
1. Turn ignition switch OFF.
2. Check voltage between ECM terminal 15 and ground with CON- K
SULT-III or tester.
Voltage: Battery voltage L
OK or NG
OK >> GO TO 5.
NG >> GO TO 2. M
N
PBIA9569J
2.CHECK THROTTLE CONTROL MOTOR RELAY POWER SUPPLY CIRCUIT-II
1. Disconnect ECM harness connector. O
2. Disconnect IPDM E/R harness connector E46.
3. Check continuity between ECM terminal 15 and IPDM E/R terminal 46.
Refer to Wiring Diagram.
P
Continuity should exist.
4. Also check harness for short to ground and short to power.
OK or NG
OK >> GO TO 4.
NG >> GO TO 3.
Revision: January 2010 EC-1031 2010 Sentra
DTC P2100, P2103 THROTTLE CONTROL MOTOR RELAY
< SERVICE INFORMATION > [MR20DE (EXCEPT FOR CALIFORNIA)]
3.DETECT MALFUNCTIONING PART
Check the following.
• Harness connectors E3, F2
• Harness for open or short between ECM and IPDM E/R
>> Repair open circuit or short to ground or short to power in harness or connectors.
4.CHECK FUSE
1. Disconnect 15 A fuse.
2. Check 15 A fuse for blown.
OK or NG
OK >> GO TO 8.
NG >> Replace 15 A fuse.
5.CHECK THROTTLE CONTROL MOTOR RELAY INPUT SIGNAL CIRCUIT-I
Check voltage between ECM terminal 2 and ground under the fol-
lowing conditions with CONSULT-III or tester.
Ignition switch Voltage
OFF Approximately 0 V
Battery voltage
ON
(11 - 14 V)
OK or NG
OK >> GO TO 8.
NG >> GO TO 6. PBIA9568J
6.CHECK THROTTLE CONTROL MOTOR RELAY INPUT SIGNAL CIRCUIT-II
1. Turn ignition switch OFF.
2. Disconnect ECM harness connector.
3. Disconnect IPDM E/R harness connector E43.
4. Check continuity between ECM terminal 2 and IPDM E/R terminal 8.
Refer to Wiring Diagram.
Continuity should exist.
5. Also check harness for short to ground and short to power.
OK or NG
OK >> GO TO 8.
NG >> GO TO 7.
7.DETECT MALFUNCTIONING PART
Check the following.
• Harness connectors E17, F10
• Harness for open or short between ECM and IPDM E/R
>> Repair open circuit or short to ground or short to power in harness or connectors.
8.CHECK INTERMITTENT INCIDENT
Refer to EC-706.
OK or NG
OK >> Replace IPDM E/R. Refer to PG-17.
NG >> Repair or replace harness or connectors.
Revision: January 2010 EC-1032 2010 Sentra
DTC P2101 ELECTRIC THROTTLE CONTROL FUNCTION
< SERVICE INFORMATION > [MR20DE (EXCEPT FOR CALIFORNIA)]
DTC P2101 ELECTRIC THROTTLE CONTROL FUNCTION
A
Description INFOID:0000000005285592
NOTE: EC
If DTC P2101 is displayed with DTC P2100 or P2119, first perform the trouble diagnosis for DTC P2100
or P2119. Refer to EC-1029or EC-1043.
Electric throttle control actuator consists of throttle control motor, throttle position sensor, etc.
The throttle control motor is operated by the ECM and it opens and closes the throttle valve. C
The current opening angle of the throttle valve is detected by the throttle position sensor and it provides feed-
back to the ECM to control the throttle control motor to make the throttle valve opening angle properly in
response to driving condition. D
On Board Diagnosis Logic INFOID:0000000005285593
This self-diagnosis has the one trip detection logic. E
DTC No. Trouble diagnosis name DTC detecting condition Possible cause
• Harness or connectors F
P2101 Electric throttle control Electric throttle control function does not oper- (Throttle control motor circuit is open or
2101 performance ate properly. shorted)
• Electric throttle control actuator
G
FAIL-SAFE MODE
When the malfunction is detected, the ECM enters fail-safe mode and the MIL lights up.
H
Engine operating condition in fail-safe mode
ECM stops the electric throttle control actuator control, throttle valve is maintained at a fixed opening (approx. 5 degrees) by the return
spring. I
DTC Confirmation Procedure INFOID:0000000005285594
NOTE: J
If DTC Confirmation Procedure has been previously conducted, always turn ignition switch OFF and wait at
least 10 seconds before conducting the next test.
TESTING CONDITION: K
Before performing the following procedure, confirm that battery voltage is more than 11 V when
engine is running.
1. Turn ignition switch ON and wait at least 2 seconds. L
2. Start engine and let it idle for 5 seconds.
3. Check DTC.
4. If DTC is detected, go to EC-1035, "Diagnosis Procedure". M
Revision: January 2010 EC-1033 2010 Sentra
DTC P2101 ELECTRIC THROTTLE CONTROL FUNCTION
< SERVICE INFORMATION > [MR20DE (EXCEPT FOR CALIFORNIA)]
Wiring Diagram INFOID:0000000005285595
AABWA0245GB
Specification data are reference values and are measured between each terminal and ground.
Pulse signal is measured by CONSULT-III.
CAUTION:
Revision: January 2010 EC-1034 2010 Sentra
DTC P2101 ELECTRIC THROTTLE CONTROL FUNCTION
< SERVICE INFORMATION > [MR20DE (EXCEPT FOR CALIFORNIA)]
Do not use ECM ground terminals when measuring input/output voltage. Doing so may result in dam-
age to the ECM's transistor. Use a ground other than ECM terminals, such as the ground. A
TERMI-
WIRE
NAL ITEM CONDITION DATA (DC Voltage)
NO.
COLOR EC
Approximately 3.2 V
C
[Ignition switch: ON]
Throttle control motor • Engine stopped
1 V
(Open) • Shift lever: D (CVT), 1st (M/T)
• Accelerator pedal: Fully depressed D
PBIA8150J
2 Y/B
Throttle control motor power
[Ignition switch: ON]
BATTERY VOLTAGE E
supply (11 - 14 V)
Approximately 1.8 V
F
[Ignition switch: ON]
• Engine stopped
4 L/R Throttle control motor (Close)
• Shift lever: D (CVT), 1st (M/T)
• Accelerator pedal: Fully released G
PBIA8149J
BATTERY VOLTAGE H
[Ignition switch: OFF]
15 G/Y Throttle control motor relay (11 - 14 V)
[Ignition switch: ON] 0 - 1.0 V
I
: Average voltage for pulse signal (Actual pulse signal can be confirmed by oscilloscope.)
Diagnosis Procedure INFOID:0000000005285596
J
1.CHECK GROUND CONNECTIONS
1. Turn ignition switch OFF.
2. Loosen and retighten ground screws on the body. K
Refer to EC-711, "Ground Inspection".
- : Vehicle front
- Body ground (1) L
OK or NG
OK >> GO TO 2.
NG >> Repair or replace ground connections. M
N
BBIA0760E
2.CHECK THROTTLE CONTROL MOTOR RELAY INPUT SIGNAL CIRCUIT-I
Check voltage between ECM terminal 2 and ground under the fol- O
lowing conditions with CONSULT-III or tester.
Ignition switch Voltage P
OFF Approximately 0 V
Battery voltage
ON
(11 - 14 V)
OK or NG
OK >> GO TO 10.
NG >> GO TO 3. PBIA9568J
Revision: January 2010 EC-1035 2010 Sentra
DTC P2101 ELECTRIC THROTTLE CONTROL FUNCTION
< SERVICE INFORMATION > [MR20DE (EXCEPT FOR CALIFORNIA)]
3.CHECK THROTTLE CONTROL MOTOR RELAY INPUT SIGNAL CIRCUIT-II
1. Turn ignition switch OFF.
2. Disconnect ECM harness connector.
3. Disconnect IPDM E/R harness connector E43.
4. Check continuity between ECM terminal 2 and IPDM E/R terminal 8.
Refer to Wiring Diagram.
Continuity should exist.
5. Also check harness for short to ground and short to power.
OK or NG
OK >> GO TO 5.
NG >> GO TO 4.
4.DETECT MALFUNCTIONING PART
Check the following.
• Harness connectors E17, F10
• Harness for open or short between ECM and IPDM E/R
>> Repair open circuit or short to ground or short to power in harness or connectors.
5.CHECK THROTTLE CONTROL MOTOR RELAY POWER SUPPLY CIRCUIT-I
1. Reconnect all harness connectors disconnected.
2. Check voltage between ECM terminal 15 and ground with CON-
SULT-III or tester.
Voltage: Battery voltage
OK or NG
OK >> GO TO 9.
NG >> GO TO 6.
PBIA9569J
6.CHECK THROTTLE CONTROL MOTOR RELAY POWER SUPPLY CIRCUIT-II
1. Disconnect ECM harness connector.
2. Disconnect IPDM E/R harness connector E46.
3. Check harness continuity between ECM terminal 15 and IPDM E/R terminal 46.
Refer to Wiring Diagram.
Continuity should exist.
4. Also check harness for short to ground and short to power.
OK or NG
OK >> GO TO 8.
NG >> GO TO 7.
7.DETECT MALFUNCTIONING PART
Check the following.
• Harness connectors E3, F2
• Harness for open or short between ECM and IPDM E/R
>> Repair open circuit or short to ground or short to power in harness or connectors.
8.CHECK FUSE
1. Disconnect 15 A fuse.
2. Check 15 A fuse for blown.
Revision: January 2010 EC-1036 2010 Sentra
DTC P2101 ELECTRIC THROTTLE CONTROL FUNCTION
< SERVICE INFORMATION > [MR20DE (EXCEPT FOR CALIFORNIA)]
OK or NG
OK >> GO TO 9. A
NG >> Replace 15 A fuse.
9.CHECK INTERMITTENT INCIDENT
EC
Refer to EC-706.
OK or NG
OK >> Replace IPDM E/R. Refer to PG-17. C
NG >> Repair or replace harness or connectors.
10.CHECK THROTTLE CONTROL MOTOR OUTPUT SIGNAL CIRCUIT FOR OPEN OR SHORT
1. Turn ignition switch OFF. D
2. Disconnect electric throttle control actuator (1) harness connec-
tor.
3. Disconnect ECM harness connector. E
4. Check harness continuity between the following terminals.
Refer to Wiring Diagram.
F
Electric throttle control
ECM terminal Continuity
actuator terminal
1 Should not exist.
5 G
4 Should exist.
BBIA0753E
1 Should exist.
6
4 Should not exist. H
5. Also check harness for short to ground and short to power.
OK or NG
I
OK >> GO TO 11.
NG >> Repair or replace.
11.CHECK ELECTRIC THROTTLE CONTROL ACTUATOR VISUALLY J
1. Remove the intake air duct.
2. Check if foreign matter is caught between the throttle valve (1)
and the housing. K
- : Vehicle front
- Illustration shows the view with intake air duct removed.
OK or NG L
OK >> GO TO 12.
NG >> Remove the foreign matter and clean the electric throttle
control actuator inside. M
PBIB3436E
12.CHECK THROTTLE CONTROL MOTOR N
Refer to EC-1038, "Component Inspection".
OK or NG O
OK >> GO TO 13.
NG >> GO TO 14.
13.CHECK INTERMITTENT INCIDENT P
Refer to EC-706.
OK or NG
OK >> GO TO 14.
NG >> Repair or replace harness or connectors.
14. REPLACE ELECTRIC THROTTLE CONTROL ACTUATOR
Revision: January 2010 EC-1037 2010 Sentra
DTC P2101 ELECTRIC THROTTLE CONTROL FUNCTION
< SERVICE INFORMATION > [MR20DE (EXCEPT FOR CALIFORNIA)]
1. Replace the electric throttle control actuator.
2. Perform EC-654, "Throttle Valve Closed Position Learning".
3. Perform EC-654, "Idle Air Volume Learning".
>> INSPECTION END
Component Inspection INFOID:0000000005285597
THROTTLE CONTROL MOTOR
1. Disconnect electric throttle control actuator harness connector.
2. Check resistance between terminals 5 and 6.
Resistance: Approximately 1 - 15 Ω [at 25 °C (77°F)]
3. If NG, replace electric throttle control actuator and go to next
step.
4. Perform EC-654, "Throttle Valve Closed Position Learning".
5. Perform EC-654, "Idle Air Volume Learning".
PBIB2909E
Removal and Installation INFOID:0000000005285598
ELECTRIC THROTTLE CONTROL ACTUATOR
Refer to EM-18.
Revision: January 2010 EC-1038 2010 Sentra
DTC P2118 THROTTLE CONTROL MOTOR
< SERVICE INFORMATION > [MR20DE (EXCEPT FOR CALIFORNIA)]
DTC P2118 THROTTLE CONTROL MOTOR
A
Component Description INFOID:0000000005285599
The throttle control motor is operated by the ECM and it opens and closes the throttle valve. EC
The current opening angle of the throttle valve is detected by the throttle position sensor and it provides feed-
back to the ECM to control the throttle control motor to make the throttle valve opening angle properly in
response to driving condition.
C
On Board Diagnosis Logic INFOID:0000000005285600
This self-diagnosis has the one trip detection logic.
D
DTC No. Trouble diagnosis name DTC detecting condition Possible cause
• Harness or connectors E
P2118 Throttle control motor ECM detects short in both circuits between (Throttle control motor circuit is shorted.)
2118 circuit short ECM and throttle control motor. • Electric throttle control actuator
(Throttle control motor)
F
FAIL-SAFE MODE
When the malfunction is detected, ECM enters fail-safe mode and the MIL lights up.
G
Engine operating condition in fail-safe mode
ECM stops the electric throttle control actuator control, throttle valve is maintained at a fixed opening (approx. 5 degrees) by the return
spring.
H
DTC Confirmation Procedure INFOID:0000000005285601
NOTE: I
If DTC Confirmation Procedure has been previously conducted, always turn ignition switch OFF and wait at
least 10 seconds before conducting the next test.
1. Turn ignition switch ON and wait at least 2 seconds.
J
2. Start engine and let it idle for 5 seconds.
3. Check DTC.
4. If DTC is detected, go to EC-1041, "Diagnosis Procedure". K
Revision: January 2010 EC-1039 2010 Sentra
DTC P2118 THROTTLE CONTROL MOTOR
< SERVICE INFORMATION > [MR20DE (EXCEPT FOR CALIFORNIA)]
Wiring Diagram INFOID:0000000005285602
AABWA0247GB
Specification data are reference values and are measured between each terminal and ground.
Pulse signal is measured by CONSULT-III.
CAUTION:
Revision: January 2010 EC-1040 2010 Sentra
DTC P2118 THROTTLE CONTROL MOTOR
< SERVICE INFORMATION > [MR20DE (EXCEPT FOR CALIFORNIA)]
Do not use ECM ground terminals when measuring input/output voltage. Doing so may result in dam-
age to the ECM's transistor. Use a ground other than ECM terminals, such as the ground. A
TERMI-
WIRE
NAL ITEM CONDITION DATA (DC Voltage)
NO.
COLOR EC
Approximately 3.2 V
C
[Ignition switch: ON]
Throttle control motor • Engine stopped
1 V
(Open) • Shift lever: D (CVT), 1st (M/T)
• Accelerator pedal: Fully depressed D
PBIA8150J
2 Y/B
Throttle control motor power
[Ignition switch: ON]
BATTERY VOLTAGE E
supply (11 - 14 V)
Approximately 1.8 V
F
[Ignition switch: ON]
• Engine stopped
4 L/R Throttle control motor (Close)
• Shift lever: D (CVT), 1st (M/T)
• Accelerator pedal: Fully released G
PBIA8149J
BATTERY VOLTAGE H
[Ignition switch: OFF]
15 G/Y Throttle control motor relay (11 - 14 V)
[Ignition switch: ON] 0 - 1.0 V
I
: Average voltage for pulse signal (Actual pulse signal can be confirmed by oscilloscope.)
Diagnosis Procedure INFOID:0000000005285603
J
1.CHECK GROUND CONNECTIONS
1. Turn ignition switch OFF.
2. Loosen and retighten engine screws on the body. K
Refer to EC-711, "Ground Inspection".
- : Vehicle front
- Body ground (1) L
OK or NG
OK >> GO TO 2.
NG >> Repair or replace ground connections. M
N
BBIA0760E
2.CHECK THROTTLE CONTROL MOTOR OUTPUT SIGNAL CIRCUIT FOR OPEN OR SHORT
1. Disconnect electric throttle control actuator (1) harness connec- O
tor.
2. Disconnect ECM harness connector.
3. Check harness continuity between the following terminals.
Refer to Wiring Diagram. P
Electric throttle control
ECM terminal Continuity
actuator terminal
1 Should not exist.
5
4 Should exist.
BBIA0753E
Revision: January 2010 EC-1041 2010 Sentra
DTC P2118 THROTTLE CONTROL MOTOR
< SERVICE INFORMATION > [MR20DE (EXCEPT FOR CALIFORNIA)]
Electric throttle control
ECM terminal Continuity
actuator terminal
1 Should exist.
6
4 Should not exist.
4. Also check harness for short to ground and short to power.
OK or NG
OK >> GO TO 3.
NG >> Repair open circuit or short to ground or short to power in harness or connectors.
3.CHECK THROTTLE CONTROL MOTOR
Refer to EC-1042, "Component Inspection".
OK or NG
OK >> GO TO 4.
NG >> GO TO 5.
4.CHECK INTERMITTENT INCIDENT
Refer to EC-706.
OK or NG
OK >> GO TO 5.
NG >> Repair or replace harness or connectors.
5.REPLACE ELECTRIC THROTTLE CONTROL ACTUATOR
1. Replace the electric throttle control actuator.
2. Perform EC-654, "Throttle Valve Closed Position Learning".
3. Perform EC-654, "Idle Air Volume Learning".
>> INSPECTION END
Component Inspection INFOID:0000000005285604
THROTTLE CONTROL MOTOR
1. Disconnect electric throttle control actuator harness connector.
2. Check resistance between terminals 5 and 6.
Resistance: Approximately 1 - 15 Ω [at 25 °C (77°F)]
3. If NG, replace electric throttle control actuator and go to next
step.
4. Perform EC-654, "Throttle Valve Closed Position Learning".
5. Perform EC-654, "Idle Air Volume Learning".
PBIB2909E
Removal and Installation INFOID:0000000005285605
ELECTRIC THROTTLE CONTROL ACTUATOR
Refer to EM-18.
Revision: January 2010 EC-1042 2010 Sentra
DTC P2119 ELECTRIC THROTTLE CONTROL ACTUATOR
< SERVICE INFORMATION > [MR20DE (EXCEPT FOR CALIFORNIA)]
DTC P2119 ELECTRIC THROTTLE CONTROL ACTUATOR
A
Component Description INFOID:0000000005285606
Electric throttle control actuator consists of throttle control motor, throttle position sensor, etc. EC
The throttle control motor is operated by the ECM and it opens and closes the throttle valve.
The throttle position sensor detects the throttle valve position, and the opening and closing speed of the throt-
tle valve and feeds the voltage signals to the ECM. The ECM judges the current opening angle of the throttle
valve from these signals and the ECM controls the throttle control motor to make the throttle valve opening C
angle properly in response to driving condition.
On Board Diagnosis Logic INFOID:0000000005285607
D
This self-diagnosis has the one trip detection logic.
E
DTC No. Trouble diagnosis name DTC detecting condition Possible cause
Electric throttle control actuator does not func-
A) tion properly due to the return spring malfunc-
tion. F
P2119 Electric throttle control
• Electric throttle control actuator
2119 actuator Throttle valve opening angle in fail-safe mode is
B)
not in specified range.
C) ECM detects the throttle valve is stuck open. G
FAIL-SAFE MODE
When the malfunction is detected, ECM enters fail-safe mode and the MIL lights up. H
Detected items Engine operating condition in fail-safe mode
Malfunction A
ECM controls the electric throttle actuator by regulating the throttle opening around the idle position. The I
engine speed will not rise more than 2,000 rpm.
Malfunction B ECM controls the electric throttle control actuator by regulating the throttle opening to 20 degrees or less.
While the vehicle is driving, it slows down gradually by fuel cut. After the vehicle stops, the engine stalls. J
Malfunction C The engine can restart in N or P position (CVT), neutral (M/T), and engine speed will not exceed 1,000 rpm
or more.
DTC Confirmation Procedure INFOID:0000000005285608
K
NOTE:
• Perform PROCEDURE FOR MALFUNCTION A AND B first. If the DTC cannot be confirmed, perform L
PROCEDURE FOR MALFUNCTION C.
• If DTC Confirmation Procedure has been previously conducted, always turn ignition switch OFF and wait at
least 10 seconds before conducting the next test.
M
PROCEDURE FOR MALFUNCTION A AND B
1. Turn ignition switch ON and wait at least 1 second.
2. Set shift lever to D position (CVT) or 1st position (M/T), and wait at least 3 seconds. N
3. Set shift lever to P position (CVT) or Neutral position (M/T).
4. Turn ignition switch OFF and wait at least 10 seconds.
O
5. Turn ignition switch ON and wait at least 1 second.
6. Set shift lever to D position (CVT) or 1st position (M/T), and wait at least 3 seconds.
7. Set shift lever to P position (CVT) or Neutral position (M/T).
P
8. Turn ignition switch OFF, wait at least 10 seconds, and then turn ON.
9. Check DTC.
10. If DTC is detected, go to EC-1044, "Diagnosis Procedure".
PROCEDURE FOR MALFUNCTION C
1. Turn ignition switch ON and wait at least 1 second.
2. Set shift lever to D position (CVT) or 1st position (M/T) and wait at least 3 seconds.
Revision: January 2010 EC-1043 2010 Sentra
DTC P2119 ELECTRIC THROTTLE CONTROL ACTUATOR
< SERVICE INFORMATION > [MR20DE (EXCEPT FOR CALIFORNIA)]
3. Set shift lever to N, P position (CVT) or Neutral (M/T) position.
4. Start engine and let it idle for 3 seconds.
5. Check DTC.
6. If DTC is detected, go to EC-1044, "Diagnosis Procedure".
Diagnosis Procedure INFOID:0000000005285609
1.CHECK ELECTRIC THROTTLE CONTROL ACTUATOR VISUALLY
1. Remove the intake air duct.
2. Check if a foreign matter is caught between the throttle valve (1)
and the housing.
- : Vehicle front
- This illumination is shows the view with intake air duct removed.
OK or NG
OK >> GO TO 2.
NG >> Remove the foreign matter and clean the electric throttle
control actuator inside.
PBIB3436E
2.REPLACE ELECTRIC THROTTLE CONTROL ACTUATOR
1. Replace the electric throttle control actuator.
2. Perform EC-654, "Throttle Valve Closed Position Learning".
3. Perform EC-654, "Idle Air Volume Learning".
>> INSPECTION END
Revision: January 2010 EC-1044 2010 Sentra
DTC P2122, P2123 APP SENSOR
< SERVICE INFORMATION > [MR20DE (EXCEPT FOR CALIFORNIA)]
DTC P2122, P2123 APP SENSOR
A
Component Description INFOID:0000000005285610
The accelerator pedal position sensor is installed on the upper end EC
of the accelerator pedal assembly. The sensor detects the accelera-
tor position and sends a signal to the ECM.
Accelerator pedal position sensor has two sensors. These sensors
are a kind of potentiometers which transform the accelerator pedal C
position into output voltage, and emit the voltage signal to the ECM.
In addition, these sensors detect the opening and closing speed of
the accelerator pedal and feed the voltage signals to the ECM. The D
ECM judges the current opening angle of the accelerator pedal from
these signals and controls the throttle control motor based on these
signals.
Idle position of the accelerator pedal is determined by the ECM
PBIB1741E E
receiving the signal from the accelerator pedal position sensor. The ECM uses this signal for the engine oper-
ation such as fuel cut.
F
CONSULT-III Reference Value in Data Monitor Mode INFOID:0000000005285611
Specification data are reference values.
G
Monitor item Condition Specification
• Ignition switch: ON Accelerator pedal: Fully released 0.6 - 0.9 V
ACCEL SEN 1 H
(Engine stopped) Accelerator pedal: Fully depressed 4.0 - 4.8 V
• Ignition switch: ON Accelerator pedal: Fully released 0.6 - 0.9 V
ACCEL SEN 2*
(Engine stopped) Accelerator pedal: Fully depressed 3.9 - 4.8 V
I
• Ignition switch: ON Accelerator pedal: Fully released ON
CLSD THL POS
(Engine stopped) Accelerator pedal: Slightly depressed OFF
*: Accelerator pedal position sensor 2 signal is converted by ECM internally. Thus, it differs from ECM terminal voltage. J
On Board Diagnosis Logic INFOID:0000000005285612
K
These self-diagnoses have the one trip detection logic.
NOTE:
If DTC P2122 or P2123 is displayed with DTC P0643, first perform the trouble diagnosis for DTC P0643.
Refer to EC-976. L
DTC No. Trouble diagnosis name DTC detecting condition Possible cause
M
P2122 Accelerator pedal position An excessively low voltage from the APP • Harness or connectors
2122 sensor 1 circuit low input sensor 1 is sent to ECM. (APP sensor 1 circuit is open or shorted.)
P2123 Accelerator pedal position An excessively high voltage from the APP • Accelerator pedal position sensor
2123 sensor 1 circuit high input sensor 1 is sent to ECM. (APP sensor 1) N
FAIL-SAFE MODE
When the malfunction is detected, ECM enters fail-safe mode and the MIL lights up. O
Engine operating condition in fail-safe mode
The ECM controls the electric throttle control actuator in regulating the throttle opening in order for the idle position to be within +10 P
degrees.
The ECM regulates the opening speed of the throttle valve to be slower than the normal condition.
So, the acceleration will be poor.
DTC Confirmation Procedure INFOID:0000000005285613
NOTE:
Revision: January 2010 EC-1045 2010 Sentra
DTC P2122, P2123 APP SENSOR
< SERVICE INFORMATION > [MR20DE (EXCEPT FOR CALIFORNIA)]
If DTC Confirmation Procedure has been previously conducted, always turn ignition switch OFF and wait at
least 10 seconds before conducting the next test.
TESTING CONDITION:
Before performing the following procedure, confirm that battery voltage is more than 8 V at idle.
1. Start engine and let it idle for 1 second.
2. Check DTC.
3. If DTC is detected, go to EC-1047, "Diagnosis Procedure".
Wiring Diagram INFOID:0000000005285614
BBWA2900E
Revision: January 2010 EC-1046 2010 Sentra
DTC P2122, P2123 APP SENSOR
< SERVICE INFORMATION > [MR20DE (EXCEPT FOR CALIFORNIA)]
A
Specification data are reference values and are measured between each terminal and ground.
CAUTION:
Do not use ECM ground terminals when measuring input/output voltage. Doing so may result in dam- EC
age to the ECM's transistor. Use a ground other than ECM terminals, such as the ground.
TER-
MI- WIRE C
ITEM CONDITION DATA (DC Voltage)
NAL COLOR
NO.
Sensor power supply D
102 BR/Y [Ignition switch: ON] Approximately 5 V
(APP sensor 2)
[Ignition switch: ON]
• Engine stopped 0.3 - 0.6 V
E
Accelerator pedal position • Accelerator pedal: Fully released
103 Y/G
sensor 2 [Ignition switch: ON]
• Engine stopped 1.95 - 2.4 V
• Accelerator pedal: Fully depressed F
[Engine is running]
Sensor ground
104 B/P • Warm-up condition Approximately 0 V
(APP sensor 2)
• Idle speed G
Sensor power supply
106 O [Ignition switch: ON] Approximately 5 V
(APP sensor 1)
[Ignition switch: ON] H
• Engine stopped 0.6 - 0.9 V
Accelerator pedal position • Accelerator pedal: Fully released
110 W
sensor 1 [Ignition switch: ON] I
• Engine stopped 3.9 - 4.7 V
• Accelerator pedal: Fully depressed
[Engine is running]
111 B/W
Sensor ground
• Warm-up condition Approximately 0 V
J
(APP sensor 1)
• Idle speed
Diagnosis Procedure INFOID:0000000005285615 K
1.CHECK GROUND CONNECTIONS
1. Turn ignition switch OFF. L
2. Loosen and retighten ground screws on the body.
Refer to EC-711, "Ground Inspection".
- : Vehicle front M
- Body ground (1)
OK or NG
OK >> GO TO 2. N
NG >> Repair or replace ground connections.
O
BBIA0760E
2.CHECK APP SENSOR 1 POWER SUPPLY CIRCUIT
P
Revision: January 2010 EC-1047 2010 Sentra
DTC P2122, P2123 APP SENSOR
< SERVICE INFORMATION > [MR20DE (EXCEPT FOR CALIFORNIA)]
1. Disconnect accelerator pedal position (APP) sensor (1) harness
connector.
2. Turn ignition switch ON.
PBIB3433E
3. Check voltage between APP sensor terminal 4 and ground with
CONSULT-III or tester.
Voltage: Approximately 5 V
OK or NG
OK >> GO TO 3.
NG >> Repair open circuit or short to ground or short to power
in harness or connectors.
PBIA9606J
3.CHECK APP SENSOR 1 GROUND CIRCUIT FOR OPEN AND SHORT
1. Turn ignition switch OFF.
2. Disconnect ECM harness connector.
3. Check harness continuity between ECM terminal 111 and APP sensor terminal 2.
Refer to Wiring Diagram.
Continuity should exist.
4. Also check harness for short to ground and short to power.
OK or NG
OK >> GO TO 4.
NG >> Repair open circuit or short to ground or short to power in harness or connectors.
4.CHECK APP SENSOR 1 INPUT SIGNAL CIRCUIT FOR OPEN AND SHORT
1. Check harness continuity between ECM terminal 110 and APP sensor terminal 3.
Refer to Wiring Diagram.
Continuity should exist.
2. Also check harness for short to ground and short to power.
OK or NG
OK >> GO TO 5.
NG >> Repair open circuit or short to ground or short to power in harness or connectors.
5.CHECK APP SENSOR
Refer to EC-1049, "Component Inspection".
OK or NG
OK >> GO TO 7.
NG >> GO TO 6.
6.REPLACE ACCELERATOR PEDAL ASSEMBLY
1. Replace accelerator pedal assembly.
2. Perform EC-654, "Accelerator Pedal Released Position Learning".
3. Perform EC-654, "Throttle Valve Closed Position Learning".
4. Perform EC-654, "Idle Air Volume Learning".
Revision: January 2010 EC-1048 2010 Sentra
DTC P2122, P2123 APP SENSOR
< SERVICE INFORMATION > [MR20DE (EXCEPT FOR CALIFORNIA)]
>> INSPECTION END A
7.CHECK INTERMITTENT INCIDENT
Refer to EC-706. EC
>> INSPECTION END
C
Component Inspection INFOID:0000000005285616
ACCELERATOR PEDAL POSITION SENSOR
D
1. Reconnect all harness connectors disconnected.
2. Turn ignition switch ON.
3. Check voltage between ECM terminals 110 (APP sensor 1 sig- E
nal), 103 (APP sensor 2 signal) and ground under the following
conditions.
F
Terminal Accelerator pedal Voltage
110 Fully released 0.6 - 0.9 V
(Accelerator pedal position
sensor 1) Fully depressed 3.9 - 4.7 V G
103 Fully released 0.3 - 0.6 V
(Accelerator pedal position
sensor 2) Fully depressed 1.95 - 2.4 V PBIA9572J H
4. If NG, replace accelerator pedal assembly and go to next step.
5. Perform EC-654, "Accelerator Pedal Released Position Learning".
I
6. Perform EC-654, "Throttle Valve Closed Position Learning".
7. Perform EC-654, "Idle Air Volume Learning".
Removal and Installation INFOID:0000000005285617
J
ACCELERATOR PEDAL
Refer to ACC-4. K
Revision: January 2010 EC-1049 2010 Sentra
DTC P2127, P2128 APP SENSOR
< SERVICE INFORMATION > [MR20DE (EXCEPT FOR CALIFORNIA)]
DTC P2127, P2128 APP SENSOR
Component Description INFOID:0000000005285618
The accelerator pedal position sensor is installed on the upper end
of the accelerator pedal assembly. The sensor detects the accelera-
tor position and sends a signal to the ECM.
Accelerator pedal position sensor has two sensors. These sensors
are a kind of potentiometers which transform the accelerator pedal
position into output voltage, and emit the voltage signal to the ECM.
In addition, these sensors detect the opening and closing speed of
the accelerator pedal and feed the voltage signals to the ECM. The
ECM judges the current opening angle of the accelerator pedal from
these signals and controls the throttle control motor based on these
signals.
PBIB1741E
Idle position of the accelerator pedal is determined by the ECM
receiving the signal from the accelerator pedal position sensor. The ECM uses this signal for the engine oper-
ation such as fuel cut.
CONSULT-III Reference Value in Data Monitor Mode INFOID:0000000005285619
Specification data are reference values.
Monitor item Condition Specification
• Ignition switch: ON Accelerator pedal: Fully released 0.6 - 0.9 V
ACCEL SEN 1
(Engine stopped) Accelerator pedal: Fully depressed 4.0 - 4.8 V
• Ignition switch: ON Accelerator pedal: Fully released 0.6 - 0.9 V
ACCEL SEN 2*
(Engine stopped) Accelerator pedal: Fully depressed 3.9 - 4.8 V
• Ignition switch: ON Accelerator pedal: Fully released ON
CLSD THL POS
(Engine stopped) Accelerator pedal: Slightly depressed OFF
*: Accelerator pedal position sensor 2 signal is converted by ECM internally. Thus, it differs from ECM terminal voltage.
On Board Diagnosis Logic INFOID:0000000005285620
These self-diagnoses have the one trip detection logic.
DTC No. Trouble diagnosis name DTC detecting condition Possible cause
P2127 Accelerator pedal position An excessively low voltage from the APP • Harness or connectors
2127 sensor 2 circuit low input sensor 2 is sent to ECM. (APP sensor 2 circuit is open or shorted.)
[Crankshaft position sensor (POS) circuit
is shorted.]
(Refrigerant pressure sensor circuit is
shorted.)
(EVAP control system pressure sensor
P2128 Accelerator pedal position An excessively high voltage from the APP circuit is shorted.)
2128 sensor 2 circuit high input sensor 2 is sent to ECM. • Accelerator pedal position sensor
(APP sensor 2)
• Crankshaft position sensor (POS)
• Refrigerant pressure sensor
• EVAP control system pressure sensor
FAIL-SAFE MODE
When the malfunction is detected, ECM enters fail-safe mode and the MIL lights up.
Engine operating condition in fail-safe mode
The ECM controls the electric throttle control actuator in regulating the throttle opening in order for the idle position to be within +10
degrees.
The ECM regulates the opening speed of the throttle valve to be slower than the normal condition.
So, the acceleration will be poor.
Revision: January 2010 EC-1050 2010 Sentra
DTC P2127, P2128 APP SENSOR
< SERVICE INFORMATION > [MR20DE (EXCEPT FOR CALIFORNIA)]
DTC Confirmation Procedure INFOID:0000000005285621
A
NOTE:
If DTC Confirmation Procedure has been previously conducted, always turn ignition switch OFF and wait at
least 10 seconds before conducting the next test. EC
TESTING CONDITION:
Before performing the following procedure, confirm that battery voltage is more than 8 V at idle.
1. Start engine and let it idle for 1 second.
C
2. Check DTC.
3. If DTC is detected, go to EC-1053, "Diagnosis Procedure".
D
Revision: January 2010 EC-1051 2010 Sentra
DTC P2127, P2128 APP SENSOR
< SERVICE INFORMATION > [MR20DE (EXCEPT FOR CALIFORNIA)]
Wiring Diagram INFOID:0000000005285622
ABBWA0167GB
Specification data are reference values and are measured between each terminal and ground.
CAUTION:
Do not use ECM ground terminals when measuring input/output voltage. Doing so may result in dam-
age to the ECM's transistor. Use a ground other than ECM terminals, such as the ground.
Revision: January 2010 EC-1052 2010 Sentra
DTC P2127, P2128 APP SENSOR
< SERVICE INFORMATION > [MR20DE (EXCEPT FOR CALIFORNIA)]
TER- A
MI- WIRE
ITEM CONDITION DATA (DC Voltage)
NAL COLOR
NO.
EC
Sensor power supply
74 G/W (Refrigerant pressure sen- [Ignition switch: ON] Approximately 5 V
sor)
Sensor power supply C
75 Y [Crankshaft position sensor [Ignition switch: ON] Approximately 5 V
(POS)]
76 V/W
EVAP control system pres-
[Ignition switch: ON] Approximately 5 V D
sure sensor power supply
Sensor power supply
102 BR/Y [Ignition switch: ON] Approximately 5 V
(APP sensor 2) E
[Ignition switch: ON]
• Engine stopped 0.3 - 0.6 V
Accelerator pedal position • Accelerator pedal: Fully released
103 Y/G
sensor 2
F
[Ignition switch: ON]
• Engine stopped 1.95 - 2.4 V
• Accelerator pedal: Fully depressed
[Engine is running] G
Sensor ground
104 B/P • Warm-up condition Approximately 0 V
(APP sensor 2)
• Idle speed
Sensor power supply H
106 O [Ignition switch: ON] Approximately 5 V
(APP sensor 1)
[Ignition switch: ON]
• Engine stopped 0.6 - 0.9 V I
Accelerator pedal position • Accelerator pedal: Fully released
110 W
sensor 1 [Ignition switch: ON]
• Engine stopped 3.9 - 4.7 V
J
• Accelerator pedal: Fully depressed
[Engine is running]
Sensor ground
111 B/W • Warm-up condition Approximately 0 V
(APP sensor 1) K
• Idle speed
Diagnosis Procedure INFOID:0000000005285623
L
1.CHECK GROUND CONNECTIONS
1. Turn ignition switch OFF.
2. Loosen and retighten ground screws on the body. M
Refer to EC-711, "Ground Inspection".
- : Vehicle front
- Body ground (1) N
OK or NG
OK >> GO TO 2.
NG >> Repair or replace ground connections. O
BBIA0760E P
2.CHECK APP SENSOR 2 POWER SUPPLY CIRCUIT-I
Revision: January 2010 EC-1053 2010 Sentra
DTC P2127, P2128 APP SENSOR
< SERVICE INFORMATION > [MR20DE (EXCEPT FOR CALIFORNIA)]
1. Disconnect accelerator pedal position (APP) sensor (1) harness
connector.
2. Turn ignition switch ON.
PBIB3433E
3. Check voltage between APP sensor terminal 5 and ground with
CONSULT-III or tester.
Voltage: Approximately 5 V
OK or NG
OK >> GO TO 6.
NG >> GO TO 3.
PBIA9607J
3.CHECK APP SENSOR 2 POWER SUPPLY CIRCUIT-II
1. Turn ignition switch OFF.
2. Disconnect ECM harness connector.
3. Check harness continuity between APP sensor terminal 5 and ECM terminal 102.
Refer to Wiring Diagram.
Continuity should exist.
OK or NG
OK >> GO TO 4.
NG >> Repair open circuit.
4.CHECK APP SENSOR 2 POWER SUPPLY CIRCUIT-III
Check harness for short to power and short to ground, between the following terminals.
ECM terminal Sensor terminal Reference Wiring Diagram
74 Refrigerant pressure sensor terminal 3 EC-1109, "Wiring Diagram"
75 Crankshaft position sensor (POS) terminal 1 EC-871, "Wiring Diagram"
76 EVAP control system pressure sensor terminal 3 EC-930, "Wiring Diagram"
102 APP sensor terminal 5 EC-1052, "Wiring Diagram"
OK or NG
OK >> GO TO 5.
NG >> Repair short to ground or short to power in harness or connectors.
5.CHECK COMPONENTS
Check the following.
• Crankshaft position sensor (POS) (Refer to EC-875, "Component Inspection".)
• Refrigerant pressure sensor (Refer to MTC-27.)
• EVAP control system pressure (Refer to EC-934, "Component Inspection".)
OK or NG
OK >> GO TO 10.
NG >> Replace malfunctioning component.
Revision: January 2010 EC-1054 2010 Sentra
DTC P2127, P2128 APP SENSOR
< SERVICE INFORMATION > [MR20DE (EXCEPT FOR CALIFORNIA)]
6.CHECK APP SENSOR 2 GROUND CIRCUIT FOR OPEN AND SHORT A
1. Turn ignition switch OFF.
2. Disconnect ECM harness connector.
3. Check harness continuity between ECM terminal 104 and APP sensor terminal 1.
EC
Refer to Wiring Diagram.
Continuity should exist.
C
4. Also check harness for short to ground and short to power.
OK or NG
OK >> GO TO 7. D
NG >> Repair open circuit or short to ground or short to power in harness or connectors.
7.CHECK APP SENSOR 2 INPUT SIGNAL CIRCUIT FOR OPEN AND SHORT
1. Check harness continuity between ECM terminal 103 and APP sensor terminal 6. E
Refer to Wiring Diagram.
Continuity should exist. F
2. Also check harness for short to ground and short to power.
OK or NG
G
OK >> GO TO 8.
NG >> Repair open circuit or short to ground or short to power in harness or connectors.
8.CHECK APP SENSOR H
Refer to EC-1055, "Component Inspection".
OK or NG
OK >> GO TO 10. I
NG >> GO TO 9.
9.REPLACE ACCELERATOR PEDAL ASSEMBLY
J
1. Replace accelerator pedal assembly.
2. Perform EC-654, "Accelerator Pedal Released Position Learning".
3. Perform EC-654, "Throttle Valve Closed Position Learning".
4. Perform EC-654, "Idle Air Volume Learning". K
>> INSPECTION END
L
10.CHECK INTERMITTENT INCIDENT
Refer to EC-706.
M
>> INSPECTION END
Component Inspection INFOID:0000000005285624
N
ACCELERATOR PEDAL POSITION SENSOR
1. Reconnect all harness connectors disconnected. O
2. Turn ignition switch ON.
Revision: January 2010 EC-1055 2010 Sentra
DTC P2127, P2128 APP SENSOR
< SERVICE INFORMATION > [MR20DE (EXCEPT FOR CALIFORNIA)]
3. Check voltage between ECM terminals 110 (APP sensor 1 sig-
nal), 103 (APP sensor 2 signal) and ground under the following
conditions.
Terminal Accelerator pedal Voltage
110 Fully released 0.6 - 0.9 V
(Accelerator pedal position
sensor 1) Fully depressed 3.9 - 4.7 V
103 Fully released 0.3 - 0.6 V
(Accelerator pedal position
sensor 2) Fully depressed 1.95 - 2.4 V PBIA9572J
4. If NG, replace accelerator pedal assembly and go to next step.
5. Perform EC-654, "Accelerator Pedal Released Position Learning".
6. Perform EC-654, "Throttle Valve Closed Position Learning".
7. Perform EC-654, "Idle Air Volume Learning".
Removal and Installation INFOID:0000000005285625
ACCELERATOR PEDAL
Refer to ACC-4.
Revision: January 2010 EC-1056 2010 Sentra
DTC P2135 TP SENSOR
< SERVICE INFORMATION > [MR20DE (EXCEPT FOR CALIFORNIA)]
DTC P2135 TP SENSOR
A
Component Description INFOID:0000000005285626
Electric throttle control actuator consists of throttle control motor, EC
throttle position sensor, etc. The throttle position sensor responds to
the throttle valve movement.
The throttle position sensor has two sensors. These sensors are a
kind of potentiometers which transform the throttle valve position into C
output voltage, and emit the voltage signal to the ECM. In addition,
these sensors detect the opening and closing speed of the throttle
valve and feed the voltage signals to the ECM. The ECM judges the D
current opening angle of the throttle valve from these signals and the
ECM controls the throttle control motor to make the throttle valve
opening angle properly in response to driving condition.
PBIB0145E E
CONSULT-III Reference Value in Data Monitor Mode INFOID:0000000005285627
Specification data are reference values. F
Monitor item Condition Specification
• Ignition switch: ON
Accelerator pedal: Fully released More than 0.36 V G
TP SEN 1-B1 (Engine stopped)
TP SEN 2-B1*
• Shift lever: D (CVT), 1st (M/T) Accelerator pedal: Fully depressed Less than 4.75 V
*: Throttle position sensor 2 signal is converted by ECM internally. Thus, it differs from ECM terminal voltage signal. H
On Board Diagnosis Logic INFOID:0000000005285628
This self-diagnosis has the one trip detection logic. I
NOTE:
If DTC P2135 is displayed with DTC P0643, first perform the trouble diagnosis for DTC P0643.
Refer to EC-976. J
DTC No. Trouble diagnosis name DTC detecting condition Possible cause
• Harness or connector K
Rationally incorrect voltage is sent to ECM (TP sensor 1 and 2 circuit is open or short-
P2135 Throttle position sensor
compared with the signals from TP sensor 1 ed.)
2135 circuit range/performance
and TP sensor 2. • Electric throttle control actuator
L
(TP sensor 1 and 2)
FAIL-SAFE MODE
When the malfunction is detected, the ECM enters fail-safe mode and the MIL lights up. M
Engine operation condition in fail-safe mode
The ECM controls the electric throttle control actuator in regulating the throttle opening in order for the idle position to be within +10 N
degrees.
The ECM regulates the opening speed of the throttle valve to be slower than the normal condition.
So, the acceleration will be poor.
O
DTC Confirmation Procedure INFOID:0000000005285629
NOTE: P
If DTC Confirmation Procedure has been previously conducted, always turn ignition switch OFF and wait at
least 10 seconds before conducting the next test.
TESTING CONDITION:
Before performing the following procedure, confirm that battery voltage is more than 8 V at idle.
1. Start engine and let it idle for 1 second.
2. Check DTC.
3. If DTC is detected, go to EC-1059, "Diagnosis Procedure".
Revision: January 2010 EC-1057 2010 Sentra
DTC P2135 TP SENSOR
< SERVICE INFORMATION > [MR20DE (EXCEPT FOR CALIFORNIA)]
Wiring Diagram INFOID:0000000005285630
ABBWA0168GB
Specification data are reference values and are measured between each terminal and ground.
CAUTION:
Do not use ECM ground terminals when measuring input/output voltage. Doing so may result in dam-
age to the ECM's transistor. Use a ground other than ECM terminals, such as the ground.
Revision: January 2010 EC-1058 2010 Sentra
DTC P2135 TP SENSOR
< SERVICE INFORMATION > [MR20DE (EXCEPT FOR CALIFORNIA)]
TER- A
MI- WIRE
ITEM CONDITION DATA (DC Voltage)
NAL COLOR
NO.
EC
[Ignition switch: ON]
• Engine stopped
More than 0.36 V
• Shift lever: D (CVT), 1st (M/T)
• Accelerator pedal: Fully released C
33 G Throttle position sensor 1
[Ignition switch: ON]
• Engine stopped
Less than 4.75 V
• Shift lever: D (CVT), 1st (M/T)
• Accelerator pedal: Fully depressed
D
[Ignition switch: ON]
• Engine stopped
Less than 4.75 V E
• Shift lever: D (CVT), 1st (M/T)
• Accelerator pedal: Fully released
34 W Throttle position sensor 2
[Ignition switch: ON]
• Engine stopped F
More than 0.36 V
• Shift lever: D (CVT), 1st (M/T)
• Accelerator pedal: Fully depressed
[Engine is running]
36 B
Sensor ground
• Warm-up condition Approximately 0 V
G
(Throttle position sensor)
• Idle speed
Sensor power supply
72 R [Ignition switch: ON] Approximately 5 V H
(Throttle position sensor)
Diagnosis Procedure INFOID:0000000005285631
I
1.CHECK GROUND CONNECTIONS
1. Turn ignition switch OFF.
2. Loosen and retighten ground screws on the body. J
Refer to EC-711, "Ground Inspection".
- : Vehicle front
- Body ground (1) K
OK or NG
OK >> GO TO 2.
NG >> Repair or replace ground connections. L
BBIA0760E M
2.CHECK THROTTLE POSITION SENSOR POWER SUPPLY CIRCUIT
1. Disconnect electric throttle control actuator (1) harness connec- N
tor.
2. Turn ignition switch ON.
BBIA0753E
Revision: January 2010 EC-1059 2010 Sentra
DTC P2135 TP SENSOR
< SERVICE INFORMATION > [MR20DE (EXCEPT FOR CALIFORNIA)]
3. Check voltage between electric throttle control actuator terminal
2 and ground with CONSULT-III or tester.
Voltage: Approximately 5 V
OK or NG
OK >> GO TO 3.
NG >> Repair open circuit or short to ground or short to power
in harness or connectors.
PBIB3311E
3.CHECK THROTTLE POSITION SENSOR GROUND CIRCUIT FOR OPEN AND SHORT
1. Turn ignition switch OFF.
2. Disconnect ECM harness connector.
3. Check harness continuity between electric throttle control actuator terminal 4 and ECM terminal 36.
Refer to Wiring Diagram.
Continuity should exist.
4. Also check harness for short to ground and short to power.
OK or NG
OK >> GO TO 4.
NG >> Repair open circuit or short to ground or short to power in harness or connectors.
4.CHECK THROTTLE POSITION SENSOR INPUT SIGNAL CIRCUIT FOR OPEN AND SHORT
1. Check harness continuity between the following;
Electric throttle control actuator terminal 1 and ECM terminal 33,
Electric throttle control actuator terminal 3 and ECM terminal 34.
Refer to Wiring Diagram.
Continuity should exist.
2. Also check harness for short to ground and short to power.
OK or NG
OK >> GO TO 5.
NG >> Repair open circuit or short to ground or short to power in harness or connectors.
5.CHECK THROTTLE POSITION SENSOR
Refer to EC-1060, "Component Inspection".
OK or NG
OK >> GO TO 7.
NG >> GO TO 6.
6.REPLACE ELECTRIC THROTTLE CONTROL ACTUATOR
1. Replace the electric throttle control actuator.
2. Perform EC-654, "Throttle Valve Closed Position Learning".
3. Perform EC-654, "Idle Air Volume Learning".
>> INSPECTION END
7.CHECK INTERMITTENT INCIDENT
Refer to EC-706.
>> INSPECTION END
Component Inspection INFOID:0000000005285632
THROTTLE POSITION SENSOR
Revision: January 2010 EC-1060 2010 Sentra
DTC P2135 TP SENSOR
< SERVICE INFORMATION > [MR20DE (EXCEPT FOR CALIFORNIA)]
1. Reconnect all harness connectors disconnected.
2. Perform EC-654, "Throttle Valve Closed Position Learning". A
3. Turn ignition switch ON.
4. Set shift lever to D position (CVT) or 1st position (M/T).
EC
5. Check voltage between ECM terminals 33 (TP sensor 1 signal),
34 (TP sensor 2 signal) and ground under the following condi-
tions.
C
Terminal Accelerator pedal Voltage
33 Fully released More than 0.36 V
D
(Throttle position sensor 1) Fully depressed Less than 4.75 V
34 Fully released Less than 4.75 V
(Throttle position sensor 2) Fully depressed More than 0.36 V E
PBIB3038E
6. If NG, replace electric throttle control actuator and go to the next
step.
7. Perform EC-654, "Throttle Valve Closed Position Learning". F
8. Perform EC-654, "Idle Air Volume Learning".
Removal and Installation INFOID:0000000005285633
G
ELECTRIC THROTTLE CONTROL ACTUATOR
Refer to EM-18. H
Revision: January 2010 EC-1061 2010 Sentra
DTC P2138 APP SENSOR
< SERVICE INFORMATION > [MR20DE (EXCEPT FOR CALIFORNIA)]
DTC P2138 APP SENSOR
Component Description INFOID:0000000005285634
The accelerator pedal position sensor is installed on the upper end
of the accelerator pedal assembly. The sensor detects the accelera-
tor position and sends a signal to the ECM.
Accelerator pedal position sensor has two sensors. These sensors
are a kind of potentiometers which transform the accelerator pedal
position into output voltage, and emit the voltage signal to the ECM.
In addition, these sensors detect the opening and closing speed of
the accelerator pedal and feed the voltage signals to the ECM. The
ECM judges the current opening angle of the accelerator pedal from
these signals and controls the throttle control motor based on these
signals.
PBIB1741E
Idle position of the accelerator pedal is determined by the ECM
receiving the signal from the accelerator pedal position sensor. The ECM uses this signal for the engine oper-
ation such as fuel cut.
CONSULT-III Reference Value in Data Monitor Mode INFOID:0000000005285635
Specification data are reference values.
Monitor item Condition Specification
• Ignition switch: ON Accelerator pedal: Fully released 0.6 - 0.9 V
ACCEL SEN 1
(Engine stopped) Accelerator pedal: Fully depressed 4.0 - 4.8 V
• Ignition switch: ON Accelerator pedal: Fully released 0.6 - 0.9 V
ACCEL SEN 2*
(Engine stopped) Accelerator pedal: Fully depressed 3.9 - 4.8 V
• Ignition switch: ON Accelerator pedal: Fully released ON
CLSD THL POS
(Engine stopped) Accelerator pedal: Slightly depressed OFF
*: Accelerator pedal position sensor 2 signal is converted by ECM internally. Thus, it differs from ECM terminal voltage.
On Board Diagnosis Logic INFOID:0000000005285636
This self-diagnosis has the one trip detection logic.
NOTE:
If DTC P2138 is displayed with DTC P0643, first perform the trouble diagnosis for DTC P0643.
Refer to EC-976.
DTC No. Trouble diagnosis name DTC detecting condition Possible cause
• Harness or connector
(APP sensor 1 and 2 circuit is open or
shorted.)
[Crankshaft position sensor (POS) circuit
is shorted.]
(Refrigerant pressure sensor circuit is
Accelerator pedal posi- Rationally incorrect voltage is sent to ECM
P2138 shorted.)
tion sensor circuit range/ compared with the signals from APP sensor 1
2138 (EVAP control system pressure sensor
performance and APP sensor 2.
circuit is shorted.)
• Accelerator pedal position sensor
(APP sensor 1 and 2)
• Crankshaft position sensor (POS)
• Refrigerant pressure sensor
• EVAP control system pressure sensor
FAIL-SAFE MODE
When the malfunction is detected, ECM enters fail-safe mode and the MIL lights up.
Revision: January 2010 EC-1062 2010 Sentra
DTC P2138 APP SENSOR
< SERVICE INFORMATION > [MR20DE (EXCEPT FOR CALIFORNIA)]
Engine operating condition in fail-safe mode A
The ECM controls the electric throttle control actuator in regulating the throttle opening in order for the idle position to be within +10
degrees.
The ECM regulates the opening speed of the throttle valve to be slower than the normal condition. EC
So, the acceleration will be poor.
DTC Confirmation Procedure INFOID:0000000005285637
C
NOTE:
If DTC Confirmation Procedure has been previously conducted, always turn ignition switch OFF and wait at
least 10 seconds before conducting the next test. D
TESTING CONDITION:
Before performing the following procedure, confirm that battery voltage is more than 8 V at idle.
1. Start engine and let it idle for 1 second.
E
2. Check DTC.
3. If DTC is detected, go to EC-1065, "Diagnosis Procedure".
F
Revision: January 2010 EC-1063 2010 Sentra
DTC P2138 APP SENSOR
< SERVICE INFORMATION > [MR20DE (EXCEPT FOR CALIFORNIA)]
Wiring Diagram INFOID:0000000005285638
ABBWA0169GB
Specification data are reference values and are measured between each terminal and ground.
CAUTION:
Do not use ECM ground terminals when measuring input/output voltage. Doing so may result in dam-
age to the ECM's transistor. Use a ground other than ECM terminals, such as the ground.
Revision: January 2010 EC-1064 2010 Sentra
DTC P2138 APP SENSOR
< SERVICE INFORMATION > [MR20DE (EXCEPT FOR CALIFORNIA)]
TER- A
MI- WIRE
ITEM CONDITION DATA (DC Voltage)
NAL COLOR
NO.
EC
Sensor power supply
74 G/W (Refrigerant pressure sen- [Ignition switch: ON] Approximately 5 V
sor)
Sensor power supply C
75 Y [Crankshaft position sensor [Ignition switch: ON] Approximately 5 V
(POS)]
76 V/W
EVAP control system pres-
[Ignition switch: ON] Approximately 5 V D
sure sensor power supply
Sensor power supply
102 BR/Y [Ignition switch: ON] Approximately 5 V
(APP sensor 2) E
[Ignition switch: ON]
• Engine stopped 0.3 - 0.6 V
Accelerator pedal position • Accelerator pedal: Fully released
103 Y/G
sensor 2
F
[Ignition switch: ON]
• Engine stopped 1.95 - 2.4 V
• Accelerator pedal: Fully depressed
[Engine is running] G
Sensor ground
104 B/P • Warm-up condition Approximately 0 V
(APP sensor 2)
• Idle speed
Sensor power supply H
106 O [Ignition switch: ON] Approximately 5 V
(APP sensor 1)
[Ignition switch: ON]
• Engine stopped 0.6 - 0.9 V I
Accelerator pedal position • Accelerator pedal: Fully released
110 W
sensor 1 [Ignition switch: ON]
• Engine stopped 3.9 - 4.7 V
J
• Accelerator pedal: Fully depressed
[Engine is running]
Sensor ground
111 B/W • Warm-up condition Approximately 0 V
(APP sensor 1) K
• Idle speed
Diagnosis Procedure INFOID:0000000005285639
L
1.CHECK GROUND CONNECTIONS
1. Turn ignition switch OFF.
2. Loosen and retighten ground screws on the body. M
Refer to EC-711, "Ground Inspection".
- : Vehicle front
- Body ground (1) N
OK or NG
OK >> GO TO 2.
NG >> Repair or replace ground connections. O
BBIA0760E P
2.CHECK APP SENSOR 1 POWER SUPPLY CIRCUIT
Revision: January 2010 EC-1065 2010 Sentra
DTC P2138 APP SENSOR
< SERVICE INFORMATION > [MR20DE (EXCEPT FOR CALIFORNIA)]
1. Disconnect accelerator pedal position (APP) sensor (1) harness
connector.
2. Turn ignition switch ON.
PBIB3433E
3. Check voltage between APP sensor terminal 4 and ground with
CONSULT-III or tester.
Voltage: Approximately 5 V
OK or NG
OK >> GO TO 3.
NG >> Repair open circuit or short to ground or short to power
in harness or connectors.
PBIA9606J
3.CHECK APP SENSOR 2 POWER SUPPLY CIRCUIT-I
1. Turn ignition switch ON.
2. Check voltage between APP sensor terminal 5 and ground with
CONSULT-III or tester.
Voltage: Approximately 5 V
OK or NG
OK >> GO TO 7.
NG >> GO TO 4.
PBIA9607J
4.CHECK APP SENSOR 2 POWER SUPPLY CIRCUIT-II
1. Turn ignition switch OFF.
2. Disconnect ECM harness connector.
3. Check harness continuity between APP sensor terminal 5 and ECM terminal 102.
Refer to Wiring Diagram.
Continuity should exist.
OK or NG
OK >> GO TO 5.
NG >> Repair open circuit.
5.CHECK APP SENSOR 2 POWER SUPPLY CIRCUIT-III
Check harness for short to power and short to ground, between the following terminals.
ECM terminal Sensor terminal Reference Wiring Diagram
74 Refrigerant pressure sensor terminal 3 EC-1109, "Wiring Diagram"
75 Crankshaft position sensor (POS) terminal 1 EC-871, "Wiring Diagram"
76 EVAP control system pressure sensor terminal 3 EC-930, "Wiring Diagram"
102 APP sensor terminal 5 EC-1052, "Wiring Diagram"
Revision: January 2010 EC-1066 2010 Sentra
DTC P2138 APP SENSOR
< SERVICE INFORMATION > [MR20DE (EXCEPT FOR CALIFORNIA)]
OK or NG
OK >> GO TO 6. A
NG >> Repair short to ground or short to power in harness or connectors.
6.CHECK COMPONENTS
EC
Check the following.
• Crankshaft position sensor (POS) (Refer to EC-875, "Component Inspection".)
• Refrigerant pressure sensor (Refer to MTC-27.)
• EVAP control system pressure (Refer to EC-934, "Component Inspection".) C
OK or NG
OK >> GO TO 11.
NG >> Replace malfunctioning component. D
7.CHECK APP SENSOR GROUND CIRCUIT FOR OPEN AND SHORT
1. Turn ignition switch OFF. E
2. Disconnect ECM harness connector.
3. Check harness continuity between the following;
ECM terminal 111 and APP sensor terminal 2,
ECM terminal 104 and APP sensor terminal 1. F
Refer to Wiring Diagram.
Continuity should exist. G
4. Also check harness for short to ground and short to power.
OK or NG
H
OK >> GO TO 8.
NG >> Repair open circuit or short to ground or short to power in harness or connectors.
8.CHECK APP SENSOR INPUT SIGNAL CIRCUIT FOR OPEN AND SHORT I
1. Check harness continuity between the following;
ECM terminal 110 and APP sensor terminal 3,
ECM terminal 103 and APP sensor terminal 6. J
Refer to Wiring Diagram.
Continuity should exist.
K
2. Also check harness for short to ground and short to power.
OK or NG
OK >> GO TO 9. L
NG >> Repair open circuit or short to ground or short to power in harness or connectors.
9.CHECK APP SENSOR
M
Refer to EC-1068, "Component Inspection".
OK or NG
OK >> GO TO 11. N
NG >> GO TO 10.
10.REPLACE ACCELERATOR PEDAL ASSEMBLY
1. Replace accelerator pedal assembly. O
2. Perform EC-654, "Accelerator Pedal Released Position Learning".
3. Perform EC-654, "Throttle Valve Closed Position Learning".
4. Perform EC-654, "Idle Air Volume Learning". P
>> INSPECTION END
11.CHECK INTERMITTENT INCIDENT
Refer to EC-706.
>> INSPECTION END
Revision: January 2010 EC-1067 2010 Sentra
DTC P2138 APP SENSOR
< SERVICE INFORMATION > [MR20DE (EXCEPT FOR CALIFORNIA)]
Component Inspection INFOID:0000000005285640
ACCELERATOR PEDAL POSITION SENSOR
1. Reconnect all harness connectors disconnected.
2. Turn ignition switch ON.
3. Check voltage between ECM terminals 110 (APP sensor 1 sig-
nal), 103 (APP sensor 2 signal) and ground under the following
conditions.
Terminal Accelerator pedal Voltage
110 Fully released 0.6 - 0.9 V
(Accelerator pedal position
sensor 1) Fully depressed 3.9 - 4.7 V
103 Fully released 0.3 - 0.6 V
(Accelerator pedal position
sensor 2) Fully depressed 1.95 - 2.4 V PBIA9572J
4. If NG, replace accelerator pedal assembly and go to next step.
5. Perform EC-654, "Accelerator Pedal Released Position Learning".
6. Perform EC-654, "Throttle Valve Closed Position Learning".
7. Perform EC-654, "Idle Air Volume Learning".
Removal and Installation INFOID:0000000005285641
ACCELERATOR PEDAL
Refer to ACC-4.
Revision: January 2010 EC-1068 2010 Sentra
DTC P2A00 A/F SENSOR 1
< SERVICE INFORMATION > [MR20DE (EXCEPT FOR CALIFORNIA)]
DTC P2A00 A/F SENSOR 1
A
Component Description INFOID:0000000005285642
The air fuel ratio (A/F) sensor 1 is a planar one-cell limit current sen- EC
sor. The sensor element of the A/F sensor 1 is composed an elec-
trode layer, which transports ions. It has a heater in the element.
The sensor is capable of precise measurement = 1, but also in the
lean and rich range. Together with its control electronics, the sensor C
outputs a clear, continuous signal throughout a wide range.
The exhaust gas components diffuse through the diffusion layer at
the sensor cell. An electrode layer is applied voltage, and this current D
relative oxygen density in lean. Also this current relative hydrocar-
bon density in rich.
Therefore, the A/F sensor 1 is able to indicate air fuel ratio by this PBIB3353E E
electrode layer of current. In addition, a heater is integrated in the
sensor to ensure the required operating temperature of about 800°C
(1,472°F).
F
PBIB3354E
CONSULT-III Reference Value in Data Monitor Mode INFOID:0000000005285643 I
Specification data are reference values.
J
Monitor item Condition Specification
Maintaining engine speed at
A/F SEN1 (B1) • Engine: After warming up Fluctuates around 2.2 V
2,000 rpm
K
On Board Diagnosis Logic INFOID:0000000005285644
To judge the malfunction, the A/F signal computed by ECM from the A/F sensor 1 signal is monitored not to be L
shifted to LEAN side or RICH side.
DTC No. Trouble diagnosis name DTC detecting condition Possible Cause
M
• The output voltage computed by ECM from the
• Air fuel ratio (A/F) sensor 1
A/F sensor 1 signal is shifted to the lean side for
• Air fuel ratio (A/F) sensor 1 heater
P2A00 Air fuel ratio (A/F) sensor 1 a specified period.
• Fuel pressure
2A00 circuit range/performance • The A/F signal computed by ECM from the A/F
• Fuel injector
N
sensor 1 signal is shifted to the rich side for a
• Intake air leaks
specified period.
DTC Confirmation Procedure INFOID:0000000005285645 O
NOTE:
If DTC Confirmation Procedure has been previously conducted, always turn ignition switch OFF and wait at P
least 10 seconds before conducting the next test.
TESTING CONDITION:
Before performing the following procedure, confirm that battery voltage is more than 11 V at idle.
WITH CONSULT-III
1. Start engine and warm it up to normal operating temperature.
2. Turn ignition switch OFF and wait at least 10 seconds.
Revision: January 2010 EC-1069 2010 Sentra
DTC P2A00 A/F SENSOR 1
< SERVICE INFORMATION > [MR20DE (EXCEPT FOR CALIFORNIA)]
3. Turn ignition switch ON and select “SELF-LEARNING CONT” in “WORK SUPPORT” mode with CON-
SULT-III.
4. Clear the self-learning coefficient by touching “CLEAR”.
5. Turn ignition switch OFF and wait at least 10 seconds.
6. Start engine and keep the engine speed between 3,500 and 4,000 rpm for 1 minute under no load.
7. Let engine idle for 1 minute.
8. Keep engine speed between 2,500 and 3,000 rpm for 20 minutes.
9. Check 1st trip DTC.
10. If 1st trip DTC is detected, go to EC-1072, "Diagnosis Procedure".
WITH GST
1. Start engine and warm it up to normal operating temperature.
2. Turn ignition switch OFF and wait at least 10 seconds.
3. Disconnect mass air flow sensor (1) harness connector.
4. Start engine and let it idle for at least 5 seconds.
5. Stop engine and reconnect mass air flow sensor harness con-
nector.
6. Select Service $03 with GST and make sure that DTC P0102 is
detected.
7. Select Service $04 with GST and erase the DTC P0102.
8. Start engine and keep the engine speed between 3,500 and
4,000 rpm for 1 minute under no load.
9. Let engine idle for 1 minute.
10. Keep engine speed between 2,500 and 3,000 rpm for 20 min-
BBIA0752E
utes.
11. Select Service $07 with GST.
If 1st trip DTC is detected, go to EC-1072, "Diagnosis Procedure".
Revision: January 2010 EC-1070 2010 Sentra
DTC P2A00 A/F SENSOR 1
< SERVICE INFORMATION > [MR20DE (EXCEPT FOR CALIFORNIA)]
Wiring Diagram INFOID:0000000005285646
EC
ABBWA0160GB
P
Specification data are reference values and are measured between each terminal and ground.
Pulse signal is measured by CONSULT-III.
CAUTION:
Revision: January 2010 EC-1071 2010 Sentra
DTC P2A00 A/F SENSOR 1
< SERVICE INFORMATION > [MR20DE (EXCEPT FOR CALIFORNIA)]
Do not use ECM ground terminals when measuring input/output voltage. Doing so may result in dam-
age to the ECM's transistor. Use a ground other than ECM terminals, such as the ground.
TERMI-
WIRE
NAL ITEM CONDITION DATA (DC Voltage)
COLOR
NO.
Approximately 2.9 - 8.8 V
[Engine is running]
• Warm-up condition
8 BR/W A/F sensor 1 heater • Idle speed
(More than 140 seconds after starting
engine)
PBIA8148J
[Engine is running] Approximately 1.8 V
49 L/R A/F sensor 1 • Warm-up condition Output voltage varies with air fuel
• Engine speed: 2,000 rpm ratio.
53 L/G A/F sensor 1 [Ignition switch: ON] Approximately 2.2 V
: Average voltage for pulse signal (Actual pulse signal can be confirmed by oscilloscope.)
Diagnosis Procedure INFOID:0000000005285647
1.CHECK GROUND CONNECTIONS
1. Turn ignition switch OFF.
2. Loosen and retighten ground screws on the body.
Refer to EC-711, "Ground Inspection".
- : Vehicle front
- Body ground (1)
OK or NG
OK >> GO TO 2.
NG >> Repair or replace ground connections.
BBIA0760E
2.RETIGHTEN AIR FUEL RATIO (A/F) SENSOR 1
Loosen and retighten the air fuel ratio (A/F) sensor 1.
Refer to EM-24, "Removal and Installation".
>> GO TO 3.
3.CHECK FOR INTAKE AIR LEAK
1. Start engine and run it at idle.
2. Listen for an intake air leak after the mass air flow sensor.
OK or NG
OK >> GO TO 4.
NG >> Repair or replace.
4.CLEAR THE SELF-LEARNING DATA.
With CONSULT-III
1. Start engine and warm it up to normal operating temperature.
2. Select “SELF-LEARNING CONT” in “WORK SUPPORT” mode with CONSULT-III.
3. Clear the self-learning control coefficient by touching “CLEAR”.
4. Run engine for at least 10 minutes at idle speed.
5. Check 1st trip DTC.
Is the 1st trip DTC P0171 and P0172 detected?
Revision: January 2010 EC-1072 2010 Sentra
DTC P2A00 A/F SENSOR 1
< SERVICE INFORMATION > [MR20DE (EXCEPT FOR CALIFORNIA)]
Is it difficult to start engine?
Without CONSULT-III A
1. Start engine and warm it up to normal operating temperature.
2. Turn ignition switch OFF.
3. Disconnect mass air flow sensor (1) harness connector. EC
4. Restart engine and let it idle for at least 5 seconds.
5. Stop engine and reconnect mass air flow sensor harness con-
nector.
6. Make sure DTC P0102 is displayed. C
7. Erase the DTC memory. Refer to EC-617, "Emission-related
Diagnostic Information".
8. Make sure DTC P0000 is displayed. D
9. Run engine for at least 10 minutes at idle speed.
Is the 1st trip DTC P0171 and P0172 detected?
Is it difficult to start engine?
BBIA0752E E
Yes or No
Yes >> Perform trouble diagnosis for DTC P0171 or P0172. Refer to EC-828 or EC-834.
No >> GO TO 5.
F
5.CHECK HARNESS CONNECTOR
1. Turn ignition switch OFF.
2. Disconnect A/F sensor 1 harness connector (1). G
- Air fuel ratio (A/F) sensor (2)
3. Check harness connector for water.
H
Water should no exist.
OK or NG
OK >> GO TO 6. I
NG >> Repair or replace harness connector.
BBIA0764E
J
6.CHECK AIR FUEL RATIO (A/F) SENSOR 1 POWER SUPPLY CIRCUIT
1. Turn ignition switch ON. K
2. Check voltage between A/F sensor 1 terminal 4 and ground with
CONSULT-III or tester.
Voltage: Battery voltage L
OK or NG
OK >> GO TO 8. M
NG >> GO TO 7.
N
PBIB3308E
7.DETECT MALFUNCTIONING PART
Check the following. O
• Harness connectors E3, F2
• 10 A fuse
• Harness for open or short between A/F sensor 1 and fuse P
>> Repair or replace harness or connectors.
8.CHECK A/F SENSOR 1 INPUT SIGNAL CIRCUIT FOR OPEN AND SHORT
1. Turn ignition switch OFF.
2. Disconnect ECM harness connector.
3. Check harness continuity between the following terminals. Refer to Wiring Diagram.
Revision: January 2010 EC-1073 2010 Sentra
DTC P2A00 A/F SENSOR 1
< SERVICE INFORMATION > [MR20DE (EXCEPT FOR CALIFORNIA)]
A/F sensor 1 terminal ECM terminal
1 49
2 53
Continuity should exist.
4. Check harness continuity between ECM terminals 49, 53 or A/F sensor 1 terminals 1, 2 and ground.
Refer to Wiring Diagram.
Continuity should not exist.
5. Also check harness for short to power.
OK or NG
OK >> GO TO 9.
NG >> Repair open circuit or short to ground or short to power in harness or connectors.
9.CHECK A/F SENSOR 1 HEATER
Refer to EC-726, "Component Inspection".
OK or NG
OK >> GO TO 10.
NG >> GO TO 11.
10.CHECK INTERMITTENT INCIDENT
Perform EC-706.
OK or NG
OK >> GO TO 11.
NG >> Repair or replace.
11.REPLACE AIR FUEL RATIO (A/F) SENSOR 1
Replace air fuel ratio (A/F) sensor 1.
CAUTION:
• Discard any air fuel ratio (A/F) sensor which has been dropped from a height of more than 0.5 m
(19.7 in) onto a hard surface such as a concrete floor; use a new one.
• Before installing new air fuel ratio (A/F) sensor, clean exhaust system threads using Heated Oxygen
Sensor Thread Cleaner tool J-43897-18 or J-43897-12 and approved anti-seize lubricant.
>> GO TO 12.
12.CONFIRM A/F ADJUSTMENT DATA
1. Turn ignition switch ON.
2. Select “A/F ADJ-B1” in “DATA MONITOR” mode with CONSULT-III.
3. Make sure that “0.000” is displayed on CONSULT-III screen.
OK or NG
OK >> INSPECTION END
NG >> GO TO 13.
13.CLEAR THE SELF-LEARNING DATA
With CONSULT-III
1. Start engine and warm it up to normal operating temperature.
2. Select “SELF-LEARNING CONT” in “WORK SUPPORT” mode with CONSULT-III.
3. Clear the self-learning control coefficient by touching “CLEAR”.
Without CONSULT-III
1. Start engine and warm it up to normal operating temperature.
2. Turn ignition switch OFF.
Revision: January 2010 EC-1074 2010 Sentra
DTC P2A00 A/F SENSOR 1
< SERVICE INFORMATION > [MR20DE (EXCEPT FOR CALIFORNIA)]
3. Disconnect mass air flow sensor harness (1) connector.
4. Restart engine and let it idle for at least 5 seconds. A
5. Stop engine and reconnect mass air flow sensor harness con-
nector.
6. Make sure DTC P0102 is displayed.
EC
7. Erase the DTC memory. Refer to EC-617, "Emission-related
Diagnostic Information".
8. Make sure DTC P0000 is displayed.
C
>> GO TO 14.
BBIA0752E
14.CONFIRM A/F ADJUSTMENT DATA D
1. Turn ignition switch OFF and then ON.
2. Select “A/F ADJ-B1” in “DATA MONITOR” mode with CONSULT-III.
E
3. Make sure that “0.000” is displayed on CONSULT-III screen.
>> INSPECTION END
F
Removal and Installation INFOID:0000000005285648
AIR FUEL RATIO SENSOR G
Refer to EM-23.
Revision: January 2010 EC-1075 2010 Sentra
ASCD BRAKE SWITCH
< SERVICE INFORMATION > [MR20DE (EXCEPT FOR CALIFORNIA)]
ASCD BRAKE SWITCH
Component Description INFOID:0000000005285649
When depress on the brake pedal, ASCD brake switch (1) is turned
OFF and stop lamp switch (2) is turned ON. ECM detects the state of
the brake pedal (3) by this input of two kinds (ON/OFF signal)
Refer to EC-597 for the ASCD function.
BBIA0769E
CONSULT-III Reference Value in Data Monitor Mode INFOID:0000000005285650
Specification data are reference values.
Monitor item Condition Specification
• Brake pedal: Fully released (CVT)
• Brake pedal and clutch pedal: Fully released ON
BRAKE SW1 (M/T)
• Ignition switch: ON
(ASCD brake switch) • Brake pedal: Slightly depressed (CVT)
• Brake pedal and/or clutch pedal: Slightly de- OFF
pressed (M/T)
BRAKE SW2 Brake pedal: Fully released OFF
• Ignition switch: ON
(Stop lamp switch) Brake pedal: Slightly depressed ON
Revision: January 2010 EC-1076 2010 Sentra
ASCD BRAKE SWITCH
< SERVICE INFORMATION > [MR20DE (EXCEPT FOR CALIFORNIA)]
Wiring Diagram INFOID:0000000005285651
EC
AABWA0252GB
P
Specification data are reference values and are measured between each terminal and ground.
CAUTION:
Do not use ECM ground terminals when measuring input/output voltage. Doing so may result in dam-
age to the ECM's transistor. Use a ground other than ECM terminals, such as the ground.
Revision: January 2010 EC-1077 2010 Sentra
ASCD BRAKE SWITCH
< SERVICE INFORMATION > [MR20DE (EXCEPT FOR CALIFORNIA)]
TERMI-
WIRE
NAL ITEM CONDITION DATA (DC Voltage)
COLOR
NO.
[Ignition switch: ON]
Approximately 0 V
• Brake pedal: Fully released
99 R/G Stop lamp switch
[Ignition switch: ON] BATTERY VOLTAGE
• Brake pedal: Slightly depressed (11 - 14 V)
[Ignition switch: ON]
• Brake pedal: Slightly depressed (CVT)
Approximately 0 V
• Brake pedal and/or clutch pedal: Slightly de-
pressed (M/T)
100 G/B ASCD brake switch
[Ignition switch: ON]
• Brake pedal: Fully released (CVT) BATTERY VOLTAGE
• Brake pedal and clutch pedal: Fully released (11 - 14 V)
(M/T)
Diagnosis Procedure INFOID:0000000005285652
1.CHECK OVERALL FUNCTION-I
With CONSULT-III
1. Turn ignition switch ON.
2. Select “BRAKE SW1” in “DATA MONITOR” mode with CONSULT-III.
3. Check “BRAKE SW1” indication under the following conditions.
M/T models
Condition Indication
Clutch pedal and/or brake pedal: Slightly depressed OFF
Clutch pedal and brake pedal: Fully released ON
CVT models
Condition Indication
Brake pedal: Slightly depressed OFF
Brake pedal: Fully released ON
Without CONSULT-III
1. Turn ignition switch ON.
2. Check voltage between ECM terminal 100 and ground under the
following conditions.
M/T models
Condition Voltage
Clutch pedal and/or brake pedal: Slightly depressed Approximately 0 V
Clutch pedal and brake pedal: Fully released Battery voltage
CVT models
Condition Voltage
Brake pedal: Slightly depressed Approximately 0 V PBIB3315E
Brake pedal: Fully released Battery voltage
OK or NG
OK >> GO TO 2.
NG >> GO TO 3.
2.CHECK OVERALL FUNCTION-II
With CONSULT-III
Check “BRAKE SW2” indication in “DATA MONITOR” mode.
Revision: January 2010 EC-1078 2010 Sentra
ASCD BRAKE SWITCH
< SERVICE INFORMATION > [MR20DE (EXCEPT FOR CALIFORNIA)]
Condition Indication A
Brake pedal: Fully released OFF
Brake pedal: Slightly depressed ON
EC
Without CONSULT-III
Check voltage between ECM terminal 99 and ground under the fol-
lowing conditions. C
Condition Voltage
Brake pedal: Fully released Approximately 0 V D
Brake pedal: Slightly depressed Battery voltage
PBIB0311E
F
OK or NG
OK >> INSPECTION END
NG >> GO TO 11.
G
3.CHECK ASCD BRAKE SWITCH POWER SUPPLY
1. Turn ignition switch OFF.
2. Disconnect ASCD brake switch (1) harness connector. H
- Stop lamp switch (2)
- Brake pedal (3)
3. Turn ignition switch ON. I
BBIA0769E
K
4. Check voltage between ASCD brake switch terminal 1 and
ground with CONSULT-III or tester. L
Voltage : Battery voltage
OK or NG M
OK >> GO TO 8.
NG (M/T models) >>GO TO 4.
NG (CVT models)>>GO TO 6. N
PBIB0857E
4.CHECK ASCD CLUTCH SWITCH POWER SUPPLY CIRCUIT O
1. Turn ignition switch OFF.
P
Revision: January 2010 EC-1079 2010 Sentra
ASCD BRAKE SWITCH
< SERVICE INFORMATION > [MR20DE (EXCEPT FOR CALIFORNIA)]
2. Disconnect ASCD clutch switch (1) harness connector.
- Clutch pedal (2)
3. Turn ignition switch ON.
BBIA0770E
4. Check voltage between ASCD clutch switch terminal 1 and
ground with CONSULT-III or tester.
Voltage: Battery voltage
OK or NG
OK >> GO TO 7.
NG >> GO TO 5.
PBIB0857E
5.DETECT MALFUNCTIONING PART
Check the following.
• 10 A fuse
• Harness for open or short between ASCD clutch switch and fuse
>> Repair open circuit or short to ground or short to power in harness or connectors.
6.DETECT MALFUNCTIONING PART
Check the following.
• 10 A fuse
• Harness for open or short between ASCD brake switch and fuse
>> Repair open circuit or short to ground or short to power in harness or connectors.
7.CHECK ASCD CLUTCH SWITCH INPUT SIGNAL CIRCUIT FOR OPEN AND SHORT
1. Turn ignition switch OFF.
2. Check harness continuity between ASCD brake switch terminal 1 and ASCD clutch switch terminal 2.
Refer to Wiring Diagram.
Continuity should exist.
3. Also check harness for short to ground and short to power.
OK or NG
OK >> GO TO 10.
NG >> Repair open circuit or short to ground or short to power in harness or connectors.
8.CHECK ASCD BRAKE SWITCH INPUT SIGNAL CIRCUIT FOR OPEN AND SHORT
1. Turn ignition switch OFF.
2. Disconnect ECM harness connector.
3. Check harness continuity between ECM terminal 100 and ASCD brake switch terminal 2.
Refer to Wiring Diagram.
Continuity should exist.
4. Also check harness for short to ground and short to power.
Revision: January 2010 EC-1080 2010 Sentra
ASCD BRAKE SWITCH
< SERVICE INFORMATION > [MR20DE (EXCEPT FOR CALIFORNIA)]
OK or NG
OK >> GO TO 9. A
NG >> Repair open circuit or short to ground or short to power in harness or connectors.
9.CHECK ASCD BRAKE SWITCH
EC
Refer to EC-1019, "Component Inspection".
OK or NG
OK >> GO TO 15. C
NG >> Replace ASCD brake switch.
10.CHECK ASCD CLUTCH SWITCH
Refer to EC-1019, "Component Inspection" D
OK or NG
OK >> GO TO 15.
NG >> Replace ASCD clutch switch. E
11.CHECK STOP LAMP SWITCH POWER SUPPLY CIRCUIT
1. Turn ignition switch OFF. F
2. Disconnect stop lamp switch (2) harness connector.
- ASCD brake switch (1)
- Brake pedal (3)
G
I
BBIA0769E
3. Check voltage between stop lamp switch terminal 1 and ground with CONSULT -III or tester. J
PBIB3443E M
Voltage: Battery voltage
OK or NG N
OK >> GO TO 13.
NG >> GO TO 12.
12.DETECT MALFUNCTIONING PART O
Check the following.
• 10 A fuse
• Harness for open or short between stop lamp switch and battery P
>> Repair open circuit or short to ground or short to power in harness or connectors.
13.CHECK STOP LAMP SWITCH INPUT SIGNAL CIRCUIT FOR OPEN AND SHORT
1. Disconnect ECM harness connector.
2. Check harness continuity between ECM terminal 99 and stop lamp switch terminal 2.
Refer to Wiring Diagram.
Revision: January 2010 EC-1081 2010 Sentra
ASCD BRAKE SWITCH
< SERVICE INFORMATION > [MR20DE (EXCEPT FOR CALIFORNIA)]
Continuity should exist.
3. Also check harness for short to ground and short to power.
OK or NG
OK >> GO TO 14.
NG >> Repair open circuit or short to ground or short to power in harness or connectors.
14.CHECK STOP LAMP SWITCH
Refer to EC-1019, "Component Inspection"
OK or NG
OK >> GO TO 15.
NG >> Replace stop lamp switch.
15.CHECK INTERMITTENT INCIDENT
Refer to EC-706.
>> INSPECTION END
Component Inspection INFOID:0000000005285653
ASCD BRAKE SWITCH
1. Turn ignition switch OFF.
2. Disconnect ASCD brake switch harness connector.
3. Check continuity between ASCD brake switch terminals 1 and 2
under the following conditions.
Condition Continuity
Brake pedal: Fully released. Should exist.
Brake pedal: Slightly depressed. Should not exist.
If NG, adjust ASCD brake switch installation, refer to BR-8, and
perform step 3 again.
SEC023D
ASCD CLUTCH SWITCH
1. Turn ignition switch OFF.
2. Disconnect ASCD clutch switch harness connector.
3. Check continuity between ASCD clutch switch terminals 1 and 2
under the following conditions.
Condition Continuity
Clutch pedal: Fully released. Should exist.
Clutch pedal: Slightly depressed. Should not exist.
If NG, adjust ASCD clutch switch installation, refer to CL-6, and
perform step 3 again.
SEC023D
STOP LAMP SWITCH
1. Turn ignition switch OFF.
2. Disconnect stop lamp switch harness connector.
Revision: January 2010 EC-1082 2010 Sentra
ASCD BRAKE SWITCH
< SERVICE INFORMATION > [MR20DE (EXCEPT FOR CALIFORNIA)]
3. Check continuity between stop lamp switch terminals 1 and 2 under the following conditions.
A
EC
PBIB3444E
D
Condition Continuity
Brake pedal: Fully released. Should not exist.
E
Brake pedal: Slightly depressed. Should exist.
If NG, adjust stop lamp switch installation, refer to BR-8, and perform step 3 again.
F
Revision: January 2010 EC-1083 2010 Sentra
ASCD INDICATOR
< SERVICE INFORMATION > [MR20DE (EXCEPT FOR CALIFORNIA)]
ASCD INDICATOR
Component Description INFOID:0000000005285654
ASCD indicator lamp illuminates to indicate ASCD operation status. Lamp has two indicators, CRUISE and
SET, and is integrated in combination meter.
CRUISE indicator illuminates when MAIN switch on ASCD steering switch is turned ON to indicate that ASCD
system is ready for operation.
SET indicator illuminates when following conditions are met.
• CRUISE indicator is illuminated.
• SET/COAST switch on ASCD steering switch is turned ON while vehicle speed is within the range of ASCD
setting.
SET indicator remains lit during ASCD control.
Refer to EC-597 for the ASCD function.
CONSULT-III Reference Value in Data Monitor Mode INFOID:0000000005285655
Specification data are reference value.
Monitor item Condition Specification
MAIN switch: Pressed at 1st time
CRUISE LAMP • Ignition switch: ON ON → OFF
→ 2nd
• MAIN switch: ON ASCD: Operating ON
SET LAMP • Vehicle: Between 40 km/h (25
MPH) and 144 km/h (89 MPH) ASCD: Not operating OFF
Revision: January 2010 EC-1084 2010 Sentra
ASCD INDICATOR
< SERVICE INFORMATION > [MR20DE (EXCEPT FOR CALIFORNIA)]
Wiring Diagram INFOID:0000000005285656
EC
ABBWA0170GB
P
Diagnosis Procedure INFOID:0000000005285657
1.CHECK OVERALL FUNCTION
Check ASCD indicator under the following conditions.
Revision: January 2010 EC-1085 2010 Sentra
ASCD INDICATOR
< SERVICE INFORMATION > [MR20DE (EXCEPT FOR CALIFORNIA)]
ASCD INDICATOR CONDITION SPECIFICATION
MAIN switch: Pressed at 1st
CRUISE LAMP • Ignition switch: ON ON → OFF
time → 2nd
• MAIN switch: ON ASCD: Operating ON
• Vehicle: Between 40 km/h (25
SET LAMP
MPH) and 144 km/h (89 ASCD: Not operating OFF
MPH)
OK or NG
OK >> INSPECTION END
NG >> GO TO 2.
2.CHECK DTC
Check that DTC UXXXX is not displayed.
Yes or No
Yes >> Perform trouble diagnoses for DTC UXXXX.
No >> GO TO 3.
3.CHECK COMBINATION METER OPERATION
Does combination meter operate normally?
Yes or No
Yes >> GO TO 4.
No >> Check combination meter circuit. Refer to DI-6.
4.CHECK INTERMITTENT INCIDENT
Refer to EC-706.
>> INSPECTION END
Revision: January 2010 EC-1086 2010 Sentra
ELECTRICAL LOAD SIGNAL
< SERVICE INFORMATION > [MR20DE (EXCEPT FOR CALIFORNIA)]
ELECTRICAL LOAD SIGNAL
A
CONSULT-III Reference Value in Data Monitor Mode INFOID:0000000005285658
Specification data are reference values. EC
Monitor item Condition Specification
Rear window defogger switch is ON and/or lighting C
ON
switch is in 2nd position.
LOAD SIGNAL • Ignition switch: ON
Rear window defogger switch is OFF and lighting switch
OFF
is OFF.
D
Heater fan: Operating. ON
HEATER FAN SW • Ignition switch: ON
Heater fan: Not operating. OFF
E
Diagnosis Procedure INFOID:0000000005285659
1.CHECK LOAD SIGNAL CIRCUIT OVERALL FUNCTION-I
F
1. Turn ignition switch ON.
2. Check “LOAD SIGNAL” in “DATA MONITOR” mode with CONSULT-III under the following conditions.
G
Condition LOAD SIGNAL
Lighting switch: ON at 2nd position ON
Lighting switch: OFF OFF H
OK or NG
OK >> GO TO 2.
NG >> GO TO 4. I
2.CHECK LOAD SIGNAL CIRCUIT OVERALL FUNCTION-II
Check “LOAD SIGNAL” in “DATA MONITOR” mode with CONSULT-III under the following conditions. J
Condition LOAD SIGNAL
Rear window defogger switch: ON ON K
Rear window defogger switch: OFF OFF
OK or NG
L
OK >> GO TO 3.
NG >> GO TO 5.
3.CHECK HEATER FAN SIGNAL CIRCUIT OVERALL FUNCTION M
Check “HEATER FAN SW” in “DATA MONITOR” mode with CONSULT-III under the following conditions.
Condition HEATER FAN SW N
Heater fan control switch: ON ON
Heater fan control switch: OFF OFF
O
OK or NG
OK >> INSPECTION END.
NG >> GO TO 6. P
4.CHECK HEADLAMP SYSTEM
Refer to LT-4 or LT-25.
>> INSPECTION END
5.CHECK REAR WINDOW DEFOGGER SYSTEM
Revision: January 2010 EC-1087 2010 Sentra
ELECTRICAL LOAD SIGNAL
< SERVICE INFORMATION > [MR20DE (EXCEPT FOR CALIFORNIA)]
Refer to GW-54.
>> INSPECTION END
6.CHECK HEATER FAN CONTROL SYSTEM
Refer to MTC-27.
>> INSPECTION END
Revision: January 2010 EC-1088 2010 Sentra
FUEL INJECTOR
< SERVICE INFORMATION > [MR20DE (EXCEPT FOR CALIFORNIA)]
FUEL INJECTOR
A
Component Description INFOID:0000000005285660
The fuel injector is a small, precise solenoid valve. When the ECM EC
supplies a ground to the fuel injector circuit, the coil in the fuel injec-
tor is energized. The energized coil pulls the ball valve back and
allows fuel to flow through the fuel injector into the intake manifold.
The amount of fuel injected depends upon the injection pulse dura- C
tion. Pulse duration is the length of time the fuel injector remains
open. The ECM controls the injection pulse duration based on
engine fuel needs. D
PBIA9664J E
CONSULT-III Reference Value in Data Monitor Mode INFOID:0000000005285661
Specification data are reference values. F
Monitor item Condition Specification
B/FUEL SCHDL See EC-698. G
• Engine: After warming up Idle 2.0 - 3.0 msec
• Air conditioner switch: OFF
INJ PULSE-B1 • Shift lever: P or N (CVT), Neutral H
(M/T) 2,000 rpm 1.9 - 2.9 msec
• No load
Revision: January 2010 EC-1089 2010 Sentra
FUEL INJECTOR
< SERVICE INFORMATION > [MR20DE (EXCEPT FOR CALIFORNIA)]
Wiring Diagram INFOID:0000000005285662
BBWA2907E
Specification data are reference values and are measured between each terminal and ground.
Pulse signal is measured by CONSULT-III.
CAUTION:
Revision: January 2010 EC-1090 2010 Sentra
FUEL INJECTOR
< SERVICE INFORMATION > [MR20DE (EXCEPT FOR CALIFORNIA)]
Do not use ECM ground terminals when measuring input/output voltage. Doing so may result in dam-
age to the ECM's transistor. Use a ground other than ECM terminals, such as the ground. A
TERMI-
WIRE
NAL ITEM CONDITION DATA (DC Voltage)
NO.
COLOR EC
BATTERY VOLTAGE
(11 - 14 V)
[Engine is running] C
• Warm-up condition
• Idle speed
NOTE:
The pulse cycle changes depending on rpm at D
idle
25 R Fuel injector No. 4
29 O Fuel injector No. 3 PBIB0529E
E
30 GR Fuel injector No. 2 BATTERY VOLTAGE
31 L Fuel injector No. 1
(11 - 14 V)
[Engine is running]
F
• Warm-up condition
• Engine speed: 2,000 rpm
G
PBIA4943J
: Average voltage for pulse signal (Actual pulse signal can be confirmed by oscilloscope.) H
Diagnosis Procedure INFOID:0000000005285663
1.INSPECTION START I
Turn ignition switch to START.
Is any cylinder ignited? J
Yes or No
Yes >> GO TO 2.
No >> GO TO 3. K
2.CHECK OVERALL FUNCTION
With CONSULT-III
L
1. Start engine.
2. Perform “POWER BALANCE” in “ACTIVE TEST” mode with CONSULT-III.
3. Make sure that each circuit produces a momentary engine speed drop.
Without CONSULT-III M
1. Start engine.
2. Listen to each fuel injector operating sound.
N
Clicking noise should be heard.
PBIB3332E
OK or NG
OK >> INSPECTION END
NG >> GO TO 3.
Revision: January 2010 EC-1091 2010 Sentra
FUEL INJECTOR
< SERVICE INFORMATION > [MR20DE (EXCEPT FOR CALIFORNIA)]
3.CHECK FUEL INJECTOR POWER SUPPLY CIRCUIT
1. Turn ignition switch OFF.
2. Disconnect fuel injector (1) harness connector.
3. Turn ignition switch ON.
PBIA9870J
4. Check voltage between fuel injector terminal 1 and ground with
CONSULT-III or tester.
Voltage: Battery voltage
OK or NG
OK >> GO TO 5.
NG >> GO TO 4.
PBIB0582E
4.DETECT MALFUNCTIONING PART
Check the following.
• Harness connectors E3, F2
• IPDM E/R harness connector E45
• 10 A fuse
• Harness for open or short between fuel injector and fuse
>> Repair open circuit or short to ground or short to power in harness or connectors.
5.CHECK FUEL INJECTOR OUTPUT SIGNAL CIRCUIT FOR OPEN AND SHORT
1. Turn ignition switch OFF.
2. Disconnect ECM harness connector.
3. Check harness continuity between fuel injector terminal 2 and ECM terminals 25, 29, 30, 31.
Refer to Wiring Diagram.
Continuity should exist.
4. Also check harness for short to ground and short to power.
OK or NG
OK >> GO TO 6.
NG >> Repair open circuit or short to ground or short to power in harness or connectors.
6.CHECK FUEL INJECTOR
Refer to EC-1093, "Component Inspection".
OK or NG
OK >> GO TO 7.
NG >> Replace fuel injector.
7.CHECK INTERMITTENT INCIDENT
Refer to EC-706.
Revision: January 2010 EC-1092 2010 Sentra
FUEL INJECTOR
< SERVICE INFORMATION > [MR20DE (EXCEPT FOR CALIFORNIA)]
>> INSPECTION END
A
Component Inspection INFOID:0000000005285664
FUEL INJECTOR
EC
1. Disconnect fuel injector harness connector.
2. Check resistance between terminals as shown in the figure.
C
Resistance: 11.1 - 14.5 Ω [at 10 - 60°C (50 - 140°F)]
3. If NG, replace fuel injector.
D
PBIA9579J
Removal and Installation INFOID:0000000005285665
F
FUEL INJECTOR
Refer to EM-36. G
Revision: January 2010 EC-1093 2010 Sentra
FUEL PUMP
< SERVICE INFORMATION > [MR20DE (EXCEPT FOR CALIFORNIA)]
FUEL PUMP
Description INFOID:0000000005285666
SYSTEM DESCRIPTION
Sensor Input Signal to ECM ECM Function Actuator
Crankshaft position sensor (POS)
Engine speed*
Camshaft position sensor (PHASE) Fuel pump control Fuel pump relay
Battery Battery voltage*
*: ECM determines the start signal status by the signals of engine speed and battery voltage.
The ECM activates the fuel pump for several seconds after the ignition switch is turned ON to improve engine
start ability. If the ECM receives a engine speed signal from the crankshaft position sensor (POS) and cam-
shaft position sensor (PHASE), it knows that the engine is rotating, and causes the pump to operate. If the
engine speed signal is not received when the ignition switch is ON, the engine stalls. The ECM stops pump
operation and prevents battery discharging, thereby improving safety. The ECM does not directly drive the fuel
pump. It controls the ON/OFF fuel pump relay, which in turn controls the fuel pump.
Condition Fuel pump operation
Ignition switch is turned to ON Operates for 1 second
Engine running and cranking Operates
Engine: Stopped Stops in 1.5 seconds
Except as shown above Stops
COMPONENT DESCRIPTION
A turbine type design fuel pump is used in the fuel tank.
• Fuel level sensor unit and fuel pump (1)
• Fuel pressure regulator (2)
• Fuel level sensor (3)
• Fuel tank temperature sensor (4)
BBIA0765E
CONSULT-III Reference Value in Data Monitor Mode INFOID:0000000005285667
Specification data are reference values.
Monitor item Condition Specification
• For 1 second after turning ignition switch ON
ON
FUEL PUMP RLY • Engine running or cranking
• Except above conditions OFF
Revision: January 2010 EC-1094 2010 Sentra
FUEL PUMP
< SERVICE INFORMATION > [MR20DE (EXCEPT FOR CALIFORNIA)]
Wiring Diagram INFOID:0000000005285668
EC
BBWA2908E
P
Specification data are reference values and are measured between each terminal and ground.
CAUTION:
Do not use ECM ground terminals when measuring input/output voltage. Doing so may result in dam-
age to the ECM's transistor. Use a ground other than ECM terminals, such as the ground.
Revision: January 2010 EC-1095 2010 Sentra
FUEL PUMP
< SERVICE INFORMATION > [MR20DE (EXCEPT FOR CALIFORNIA)]
TERMI-
WIRE
NAL ITEM CONDITION DATA (DC Voltage)
COLOR
NO.
[Ignition switch: ON]
• For 1 second after turning ignition switch ON 0 - 1.0 V
[Engine is running]
23 B/O Fuel pump relay
[Ignition switch: ON]
BATTERY VOLTAGE
• More than 1 second after turning ignition
(11 - 14 V)
switch ON
Diagnosis Procedure INFOID:0000000005285669
1.CHECK OVERALL FUNCTION
1. Turn ignition switch ON.
2. Pinch fuel feed hose (1) with two fingers.
- This illumination is shows the view with intake air duct removed.
Fuel pressure pulsation should be felt on the fuel feed
hose for 1 second after ignition switch is turned ON.
OK or NG
OK >> INSPECTION END
NG >> GO TO 2.
PBIB3437E
2.CHECK FUEL PUMP POWER SUPPLY CIRCUIT-I
1. Turn ignition switch OFF.
2. Disconnect ECM harness connector.
3. Turn ignition switch ON.
4. Check voltage between ECM terminal 23 and ground with CON-
SULT-III or tester.
Voltage: Battery voltage
OK or NG
OK >> GO TO 5.
NG >> GO TO 3.
PBIA9573J
3.CHECK FUEL PUMP POWER SUPPLY CIRCUIT-II
1. Turn ignition switch OFF.
2. Disconnect IPDM E/R harness connector E46.
3. Turn ignition switch ON.
4. Check voltage between IPDM E/R terminal 47 and ground with
CONSULT-III or tester.
Voltage: Battery voltage
OK or NG
OK >> GO TO 4.
NG >> GO TO 11.
PBIB3319E
Revision: January 2010 EC-1096 2010 Sentra
FUEL PUMP
< SERVICE INFORMATION > [MR20DE (EXCEPT FOR CALIFORNIA)]
4.DETECT MALFUNCTIONING PART A
Check the following.
• Harness connectors E3, F2
• Harness for open or short between IPDM E/R and ECM
EC
>> Repair open circuit or short to ground or short to power in harness or connectors.
5.CHECK FUEL PUMP POWER SUPPLY CIRCUIT-III C
1. Turn ignition switch OFF.
2. Reconnect all harness connectors disconnected.
3. Disconnect “fuel level sensor unit and fuel pump” harness con- D
nector (1).
- This illumination is shows the view with inspection hole cover
removed. E
4. Turn ignition switch ON.
BBIA0754E G
5. Check voltage between “fuel level sensor unit and fuel pump”
terminal 1 and ground with CONSULT-III or tester. H
Voltage: Battery voltage should exist for 1 second
after ignition switch is turned ON. I
OK or NG
OK >> GO TO 9.
NG >> GO TO 6. J
PBIB0795E
6.CHECK 15 A FUSE K
1. Turn ignition switch OFF.
2. Disconnect 15 A fuse. L
3. Check 15 A fuse.
OK or NG
OK >> GO TO 7. M
NG >> Replace fuse.
7.CHECK FUEL PUMP POWER SUPPLY CIRCUIT-IV
1. Disconnect IPDM E/R harness connector E45. N
2. Check harness continuity between IPDM E/R terminal 36 and “fuel level sensor unit and fuel pump” termi-
nal 1. Refer to Wiring Diagram.
O
Continuity should exist.
3. Also check harness for short to ground and short to power.
OK or NG P
OK >> GO TO 11.
NG >> GO TO 8.
8.DETECT MALFUNCTIONING PART
Check the following.
• Harness connectors E13, B9
• Harness for open or short between IPDM E/R and “fuel level sensor unit and fuel pump”
Revision: January 2010 EC-1097 2010 Sentra
FUEL PUMP
< SERVICE INFORMATION > [MR20DE (EXCEPT FOR CALIFORNIA)]
>> Repair open circuit or short to ground or short to power in harness or connectors.
9.CHECK FUEL PUMP GROUND CIRCUIT
1. Check harness continuity between “fuel level sensor unit and fuel pump” terminal 3 and ground.
Refer to Wiring Diagram.
Continuity should exist.
2. Also check harness for short to power.
OK or NG
OK >> GO TO 10.
NG >> Repair or replace harness or connectors.
10.CHECK FUEL PUMP
Refer to EC-1098, "Component Inspection".
OK or NG
OK >> GO TO 11.
NG >> Replace fuel pump.
11.CHECK INTERMITTENT INCIDENT
Refer to EC-706.
OK or NG
OK >> Replace IPDM E/R. Refer to PG-17.
NG >> Repair or replace harness or connectors.
Component Inspection INFOID:0000000005285670
FUEL PUMP
1. Disconnect “fuel level sensor unit and fuel pump” harness connector.
2. Check resistance between “fuel level sensor unit and fuel pump”
terminals 1 and 3.
Resistance: Approximately 0.2 - 5.0 Ω [at 25°C (77°F)]
3. If NG, replace “fuel level sensor unit and fuel pump”.
SEC918C
Removal and Installation INFOID:0000000005285671
FUEL PUMP
Refer to FL-6.
Revision: January 2010 EC-1098 2010 Sentra
IGNITION SIGNAL
< SERVICE INFORMATION > [MR20DE (EXCEPT FOR CALIFORNIA)]
IGNITION SIGNAL
A
Component Description INFOID:0000000005285672
IGNITION COIL & POWER TRANSISTOR EC
The ignition signal from the ECM is sent to and amplified by the
power transistor. The power transistor turns ON and OFF the ignition
coil (1) primary circuit. This ON/OFF operation induces the proper C
high voltage in the coil secondary circuit.
E
PBIB3328E
Revision: January 2010 EC-1099 2010 Sentra
IGNITION SIGNAL
< SERVICE INFORMATION > [MR20DE (EXCEPT FOR CALIFORNIA)]
Wiring Diagram INFOID:0000000005285673
AABWA0250GB
Specification data are reference values and are measured between each terminal and ground.
CAUTION:
Do not use ECM ground terminals when measuring input/output voltage. Doing so may result in dam-
age to the ECM's transistor. Use a ground other than ECM terminals, such as the ground.
Revision: January 2010 EC-1100 2010 Sentra
IGNITION SIGNAL
< SERVICE INFORMATION > [MR20DE (EXCEPT FOR CALIFORNIA)]
TER- A
MI- WIRE
ITEM CONDITION DATA (DC Voltage)
NAL COLOR
NO.
EC
[Engine is running]
[Ignition switch: OFF]
0 - 1.0 V
• For a few seconds after turning ignition
ECM relay switch OFF
32 R/G
(Self shut-off)
C
[Ignition switch: OFF]
BATTERY VOLTAGE
• More than a few seconds after turning igni-
(11 - 14 V)
tion switch OFF
D
BATTERY VOLTAGE
105 G Power supply for ECM [Ignition switch: ON]
(11 - 14 V)
Revision: January 2010 EC-1101 2010 Sentra
IGNITION SIGNAL
< SERVICE INFORMATION > [MR20DE (EXCEPT FOR CALIFORNIA)]
BBWA2910E
Specification data are reference values and are measured between each terminal and ground.
Pulse signal is measured by CONSULT-III.
CAUTION:
Do not use ECM ground terminals when measuring input/output voltage. Doing so may result in dam-
age to the ECM's transistor. Use a ground other than ECM terminals, such as the ground.
Revision: January 2010 EC-1102 2010 Sentra
IGNITION SIGNAL
< SERVICE INFORMATION > [MR20DE (EXCEPT FOR CALIFORNIA)]
TER- A
MI- WIRE
ITEM CONDITION DATA (DC Voltage)
NAL COLOR
NO.
EC
0 - 0.3 V
[Engine is running]
• Warm-up condition
• Idle speed C
NOTE:
The pulse cycle changes depending on rpm
at idle
17 V Ignition signal No. 1 D
18 BR/Y Ignition signal No. 2 PBIA9265J
21 G Ignition signal No. 4
0.2 - 0.5 V
22 Y Ignition signal No. 3
E
[Engine is running]
• Warm-up condition
• Engine speed: 2,500 rpm
F
PBIA9266J
: Average voltage for pulse signal (Actual pulse signal can be confirmed by oscilloscope.)
G
Diagnosis Procedure INFOID:0000000005285674
H
1.CHECK ENGINE START
Turn ignition switch OFF, and restart engine.
Is engine running? I
Yes or No
Yes (With CONSULT-III)>>GO TO 2.
Yes (Without CONSULT-III)>>GO TO 3. J
No >> GO TO 4.
2.CHECK OVERALL FUNCTION
K
With CONSULT-III
1. Perform “POWER BALANCE” in “ACTIVE TEST” mode with CONSULT-III.
2. Make sure that each circuit produces a momentary engine speed drop.
L
OK or NG
OK >> INSPECTION END
NG >> GO TO 10.
M
3.CHECK OVERALL FUNCTION
Without CONSULT-III
1. Let engine idle. N
2. Read the voltage signal between ECM terminals 17, 18, 21, 22
and ground with an oscilloscope.
3. Verify that the oscilloscope screen shows the signal wave as O
shown below.
NOTE:
The pulse cycle changes depending on rpm at idle.
P
PBIA9567J
PBIA9265J
OK or NG
Revision: January 2010 EC-1103 2010 Sentra
IGNITION SIGNAL
< SERVICE INFORMATION > [MR20DE (EXCEPT FOR CALIFORNIA)]
OK >> INSPECTION END
NG >> GO TO 10.
4.CHECK IGNITION COIL POWER SUPPLY CIRCUIT-I
1. Turn ignition switch OFF, wait at least 10 seconds and then turn ON.
2. Check voltage between ECM terminal 105 and ground with
CONSULT-III or tester.
Voltage: Battery voltage
OK or NG
OK >> GO TO 5.
NG >> Go to EC-707.
PBIA9575J
5.CHECK IGNITION COIL POWER SUPPLY CIRCUIT-II
1. Turn ignition switch OFF.
2. Disconnect condenser-2 (1) harness connector.
3. Turn ignition switch ON.
PBIB3329E
4. Check voltage between condenser-2 terminal 1 and ground with
CONSULT-III or tester.
Voltage: Battery voltage
OK or NG
OK >> GO TO 8.
NG >> GO TO 6.
PBIB0624E
6.CHECK IGNITION COIL POWER SUPPLY CIRCUIT-III
1. Turn ignition switch OFF.
2. Disconnect IPDM E/R harness connector E43.
3. Check harness continuity between IPDM E/R terminal 3 and condenser-2 terminal 1.
Refer to Wiring Diagram.
Continuity should exist.
4. Also check harness for short to ground and short to power.
OK or NG
OK >> Go to EC-707.
NG >> GO TO 7.
7.DETECT MALFUNCTIONING PART
Check the following.
• Harness connectors E17, F10
Revision: January 2010 EC-1104 2010 Sentra
IGNITION SIGNAL
< SERVICE INFORMATION > [MR20DE (EXCEPT FOR CALIFORNIA)]
• Harness for open or short between IPDM E/R and condenser-2
A
>> Repair open circuit or short to ground or short to power in harness or connectors.
8.CHECK CONDENSER-2 GROUND CIRCUIT FOR OPEN AND SHORT EC
1. Turn ignition switch OFF.
2. Check harness continuity between condenser-2 terminal 2 and ground.
Refer to Wiring Diagram.
C
Continuity should exist.
3. Also check harness for short to power. D
OK or NG
OK >> GO TO 9.
NG >> Repair open circuit or short to power in harness or connectors. E
9.CHECK CONDENSER-2
Refer to EC-1106, "Component Inspection"
F
OK or NG
OK >> GO TO 10.
NG >> Replace condenser-2.
G
10.CHECK IGNITION COIL POWER SUPPLY CIRCUIT-IV
1. Turn ignition switch OFF.
2. Reconnect all harness connectors disconnected. H
3. Disconnect ignition coil (1) harness connector.
4. Turn ignition switch ON.
I
K
PBIB3328E
5. Check voltage between ignition coil terminal 3 and ground with L
CONSULT-III or tester.
Voltage: Battery voltage M
OK or NG
OK >> GO TO 12.
NG >> GO TO 11. N
PBIB0138E O
11.DETECT MALFUNCTIONING PART
Check the following.
P
• Harness connector F10
• Harness for open or short between ignition coil and harness connector F10
>> Repair or replace harness or connectors.
12.CHECK IGNITION COIL GROUND CIRCUIT FOR OPEN AND SHORT
1. Turn ignition switch OFF.
Revision: January 2010 EC-1105 2010 Sentra
IGNITION SIGNAL
< SERVICE INFORMATION > [MR20DE (EXCEPT FOR CALIFORNIA)]
2. Check harness continuity between ignition coil terminal 2 and ground.
Refer to Wiring Diagram.
Continuity should exist.
3. Also check harness for short to power.
OK or NG
OK >> GO TO 13.
NG >> Repair open circuit or short to power in harness or connectors.
13.CHECK IGNITION COIL OUTPUT SIGNAL CIRCUIT FOR OPEN AND SHORT
1. Disconnect ECM harness connector.
2. Check harness continuity between ECM terminals 17, 18, 21, 22 and ignition coil terminal 1.
Refer to Wiring Diagram.
Continuity should exist.
3. Also check harness for short to ground and short to power.
OK or NG
OK >> GO TO 14.
NG >> Repair open circuit or short to ground or short to power in harness or connectors.
14.CHECK IGNITION COIL WITH POWER TRANSISTOR
Refer to EC-1106, "Component Inspection".
OK or NG
OK >> GO TO 15.
NG >> Replace ignition coil with power transistor.
15.CHECK INTERMITTENT INCIDENT
Refer to EC-706.
>> INSPECTION END
Component Inspection INFOID:0000000005285675
IGNITION COIL WITH POWER TRANSISTOR
CAUTION:
Do the following procedure in the place where ventilation is good without the combustible.
1. Turn ignition switch OFF.
2. Disconnect ignition coil harness connector.
3. Check resistance between ignition coil terminals as follows.
Terminal No. (Polarity) Resistance [at 25°C (77°F)]
1 and 2 Except 0 or ∞ Ω
1 and 3
Except 0 Ω
2 and 3
4. If NG, replace ignition coil with power transistor.
If OK, go to next step.
5. Turn ignition switch OFF.
PBIB0847E
6. Reconnect all harness connectors disconnected.
Revision: January 2010 EC-1106 2010 Sentra
IGNITION SIGNAL
< SERVICE INFORMATION > [MR20DE (EXCEPT FOR CALIFORNIA)]
7. Remove fuel pump fuse (1) in IPDM E/R (2) to release fuel pres-
sure. A
NOTE:
Do not use CONSULT-III to release fuel pressure, or fuel pres-
sure applies again during the following procedure.
EC
- : Vehicle front
8. Start engine.
9. After engine stalls, crank it two or three times to release all fuel
pressure. C
10. Turn ignition switch OFF.
11. Remove all ignition coil harness connectors to avoid the electri- PBIB2958E
cal discharge from the ignition coils. D
12. Remove ignition coil and spark plug of the cylinder to be checked.
13. Crank engine for 5 seconds or more to remove combustion gas in the cylinder.
14. Connect spark plug and harness connector to ignition coil.
15. Fix ignition coil using a rope etc. with gap of 13 – 17 mm (0.52 – E
0.66 in) between the edge of the spark plug and grounded metal
portion as shown in the figure.
16. Crank engine for about 3 seconds, and check whether spark is F
generated between the spark plug and the grounded metal por-
tion.
Spark should be generated. G
CAUTION:
• Do not approach to the spark plug and the ignition coil H
within 50 cm. Be careful not to get an electrical shock JMBIA0066GB
while checking, because the electrical discharge voltage
becomes 20 kV or more.
• It might cause to damage the ignition coil if the gap of more than 17 mm (0.66 in) is taken. I
NOTE:
When the gap is less than 13 mm (0.52 in), the spark might be generated even if the coil is mal-
functioning. J
17. If NG, replace ignition coil with power transistor.
CONDENSER-2
1. Turn ignition switch OFF. K
2. Disconnect condenser-2 harness connector.
3. Check resistance between condenser-2 terminals 1 and 2.
L
Resistance: Above 1 MΩ [at 25°C (77°F)]
4. If NG, replace condenser-2.
M
PBIB0794E
Removal and Installation INFOID:0000000005285676 O
IGNITION COIL WITH POWER TRANSISTOR
Refer to EM-33. P
Revision: January 2010 EC-1107 2010 Sentra
REFRIGERANT PRESSURE SENSOR
< SERVICE INFORMATION > [MR20DE (EXCEPT FOR CALIFORNIA)]
REFRIGERANT PRESSURE SENSOR
Component Description INFOID:0000000005285677
The refrigerant pressure sensor (1) is installed at the condenser of
the air conditioner system. The sensor uses an electrostatic volume
pressure transducer to convert refrigerant pressure to voltage. The
voltage signal is sent to ECM, and ECM controls cooling fan system.
• : Vehicle front
BBIA0762E
PBIB2657E
Revision: January 2010 EC-1108 2010 Sentra
REFRIGERANT PRESSURE SENSOR
< SERVICE INFORMATION > [MR20DE (EXCEPT FOR CALIFORNIA)]
Wiring Diagram INFOID:0000000005285678
EC
BBWA2911E
P
Specification data are reference values and are measured between each terminal and ground.
CAUTION:
Do not use ECM ground terminals when measuring input/output voltage. Doing so may result in dam-
age to the ECM's transistor. Use a ground other than ECM terminals, such as the ground.
Revision: January 2010 EC-1109 2010 Sentra
REFRIGERANT PRESSURE SENSOR
< SERVICE INFORMATION > [MR20DE (EXCEPT FOR CALIFORNIA)]
TERMI-
WIRE
NAL ITEM CONDITION DATA (DC Voltage)
COLOR
NO.
[Engine is running]
• Warm-up condition
41 L Refrigerant pressure sensor 1.0 - 4.0 V
• Both A/C switch and blower fan switch: ON
(Compressor operates)
[Engine is running]
Sensor ground
48 R/G • Warm-up condition Approximately 0 V
(Refrigerant pressure sensor)
• Idle speed
Sensor power supply
74 G/W [Ignition switch: ON] Approximately 5 V
(Refrigerant pressure sensor)
Diagnosis Procedure INFOID:0000000005285679
1.CHECK REFRIGERANT PRESSURE SENSOR OVERALL FUNCTION
1. Start engine and warm it up to normal operating temperature.
2. Turn A/C switch and blower fan switch ON.
3. Check voltage between ECM terminal 41 and ground with CON-
SULT-III or tester.
Voltage: 1.0 - 4.0 V
OK or NG
OK >> INSPECTION END
NG >> GO TO 2.
PBIA9574J
2.CHECK GROUND CONNECTIONS
1. Turn A/C switch and blower fan switch OFF.
2. Stop engine and turn ignition switch OFF.
3. Loosen and retighten ground screws on the body.
Refer to EC-711, "Ground Inspection".
- : Vehicle front
- Body ground (1)
OK or NG
OK >> GO TO 3.
NG >> Repair or replace ground connections.
BBIA0760E
3.CHECK REFRIGERANT PRESSURE SENSOR POWER SUPPLY CIRCUIT
1. Disconnect refrigerant pressure sensor (1) harness connector.
- : Vehicle front
2. Turn ignition switch ON.
BBIA0762E
Revision: January 2010 EC-1110 2010 Sentra
REFRIGERANT PRESSURE SENSOR
< SERVICE INFORMATION > [MR20DE (EXCEPT FOR CALIFORNIA)]
3. Check voltage between refrigerant pressure sensor terminal 3
and ground with CONSULT-III or tester. A
Voltage: Approximately 5 V
OK or NG EC
OK >> GO TO 5.
NG >> GO TO 4.
C
SEF479Y
4.DETECT MALFUNCTIONING PART D
Check the following.
• Harness connectors E3, F2
E
• Harness for open or short between refrigerant pressure sensor and ECM
>> Repair open circuit or short to ground or short to power in harness or connectors.
F
5.CHECK REFRIGERANT PRESSURE SENSOR GROUND CIRCUIT FOR OPEN AND SHORT
1. Turn ignition switch OFF.
2. Disconnect ECM harness connector. G
3. Check harness continuity between refrigerant pressure sensor terminal 1 and ECM terminal 48.
Refer to Wiring Diagram.
H
Continuity should exist.
4. Also check harness for short to ground and short to power.
OK or NG I
OK >> GO TO 7.
NG >> GO TO 6.
6.DETECT MALFUNCTIONING PART J
Check the following.
• Harness connectors E3, F2
K
• Harness for open or short between refrigerant pressure sensor and ECM
>> Repair open circuit or short to ground or short to power in harness or connectors. L
7.CHECK REFRIGERANT PRESSURE SENSOR INPUT SIGNAL CIRCUIT FOR OPEN AND SHORT
1. Check harness continuity between refrigerant pressure sensor terminal 2 and ECM terminal 41.
Refer to Wiring Diagram. M
Continuity should exist.
2. Also check harness for short to ground and short to power. N
OK or NG
OK >> GO TO 9.
NG >> GO TO 8. O
8.DETECT MALFUNCTIONING PART
Check the following. P
• Harness connectors E3, F2
• Harness for open or short between refrigerant pressure sensor and ECM
>> Repair open circuit or short to ground or short to power in harness or connectors.
9.CHECK INTERMITTENT INCIDENT
Refer to EC-706.
Revision: January 2010 EC-1111 2010 Sentra
REFRIGERANT PRESSURE SENSOR
< SERVICE INFORMATION > [MR20DE (EXCEPT FOR CALIFORNIA)]
OK or NG
OK >> Replace refrigerant pressure sensor.
NG >> Repair or replace.
Removal and Installation INFOID:0000000005285680
REFRIGERANT PRESSURE SENSOR
Refer to MTC-88, "Removal and Installation for Refrigerant Pressure Sensor".
Revision: January 2010 EC-1112 2010 Sentra
MIL AND DATA LINK CONNECTOR
< SERVICE INFORMATION > [MR20DE (EXCEPT FOR CALIFORNIA)]
MIL AND DATA LINK CONNECTOR
A
Wiring Diagram INFOID:0000000005285681
EC
P
ABBWA0171GB
Revision: January 2010 EC-1113 2010 Sentra
MIL AND DATA LINK CONNECTOR
< SERVICE INFORMATION > [MR20DE (EXCEPT FOR CALIFORNIA)]
BBWA2913E
Revision: January 2010 EC-1114 2010 Sentra
SERVICE DATA AND SPECIFICATIONS (SDS)
< SERVICE INFORMATION > [MR20DE (EXCEPT FOR CALIFORNIA)]
SERVICE DATA AND SPECIFICATIONS (SDS)
A
Fuel Pressure INFOID:0000000005285682
EC
Fuel pressure at idle Approximately 350 kPa (3.57 kg/cm2, 51 psi)
Idle Speed and Ignition Timing INFOID:0000000005285683
C
CVT No load*1 (In P or N position) 700 ± 50 rpm
Target idle speed D
M/T 1
No load* (in Neutral position) 675 ± 50 rpm
CVT In P or N position
Air conditioner: ON 800 rpm or more
M/T In Neutral position E
CVT In P or N position
Ignition timing 6 ± 5° BTDC
M/T In Neutral position
F
*1: Under the following conditions:
• Air conditioner switch: OFF
• Electric load: OFF (Lights, heater fan & rear window defogger)
• Steering wheel: Kept in straight-ahead position
G
Calculated Load Value INFOID:0000000005285684
Calculated load value (Using CONSULT-III or GST)
At idle 10 - 35 % I
At 2,500 rpm 10 - 35 %
Mass Air Flow Sensor INFOID:0000000005285685
J
Supply voltage Battery voltage (11 - 14 V)
Output voltage at idle 0.9 - 1.2* V K
1.0 - 4.0 g·m/sec at idle*
Mass air flow (Using CONSULT-III or GST)
2.0 - 10.0 g·m/sec at 2,500 rpm*
L
*: Engine is warmed up to normal operating temperature and running under no load.
Intake Air Temperature Sensor INFOID:0000000005285686
Temperature [°C (°F)] Resistance (kΩ)
25 (77) 1.800 - 2.200 N
Engine Coolant Temperature Sensor INFOID:0000000005285687
O
Temperature [°C (°F)] Resistance (kΩ)
20 (68) 2.1 - 2.9
50 (122) 0.68 - 1.00
P
90 (194) 0.236 - 0.260
Air Fuel Ratio (A/F) Sensor 1 Heater INFOID:0000000005285688
Resistance [at 25°C (77°F)] 1.8 - 2.44 Ω
Revision: January 2010 EC-1115 2010 Sentra
SERVICE DATA AND SPECIFICATIONS (SDS)
< SERVICE INFORMATION > [MR20DE (EXCEPT FOR CALIFORNIA)]
Heated Oxygen sensor 2 Heater INFOID:0000000005285689
Resistance [at 25°C (77°F)] 3.4 - 4.4 Ω
Crankshaft Position Sensor (POS) INFOID:0000000005285690
Refer to EC-875, "Component Inspection".
Camshaft Position Sensor (PHASE) INFOID:0000000005285691
Refer to EC-880, "Component Inspection".
Throttle Control Motor INFOID:0000000005285692
Resistance [at 25°C (77°F)] Approximately 1 - 15 Ω
Fuel Injector INFOID:0000000005285693
Resistance [at 10 - 60°C (50 - 140°F)] 11.1 - 14.5 Ω
Fuel Pump INFOID:0000000005285694
Resistance [at 25°C (77°F)] Approximately 0.2 - 5.0 Ω
Revision: January 2010 EC-1116 2010 Sentra
INDEX FOR DTC
< SERVICE INFORMATION > [QR25DE]
SERVICE INFORMATION A
INDEX FOR DTC
U0101-U1001 INFOID:0000000005285695
EC
DTC*1
Items C
CONSULT-III Reference page
ECM*3 (CONSULT-III screen terms)
GST*2
U0101 0101*4 LOST COMM (TCM) EC-1252 D
U0140 0140*4 LOST COMM (BCM) EC-1254
U1001 1001*4 CAN COMM CIRCUIT EC-1256
E
*1: 1st trip DTC No. is the same as DTC No.
*2: This number is prescribed by SAE J2012/ISO 15031-6.
*3: In Diagnostic Test Mode II (Self-diagnostic results), this number is controlled by NISSAN. F
*4: The troubleshooting for this DTC needs CONSULT-III.
P0011-P0075 INFOID:0000000005285696
DTC*1
Items
CONSULT-III Reference page H
ECM*3 (CONSULT-III screen terms)
GST*2
P0011 0011 INT/V TIM CONT-B1 EC-1258
P0031 0031 A/F SEN1 HTR (B1) EC-1262
I
P0032 0032 A/F SEN1 HTR (B1) EC-1262
P0037 0037 HO2S2 HTR (B1) EC-1269 J
P0038 0038 HO2S2 HTR (B1) EC-1269
P0051 0051 A/F SEN1 HTR (B2) EC-1262
P0052 0052 A/F SEN1 HTR (B2) EC-1262 K
P0057 0057 HO2S2 HTR (B2) EC-1269
P0058 0058 HO2S2 HTR (B2) EC-1269
L
P0075 0075 INT/V TIM V/CIR-B1 EC-1277
*1: 1st trip DTC No. is the same as DTC No.
*2: This number is prescribed by SAE J2012/ISO 15031-6. M
*3: In Diagnostic Test Mode II (Self-diagnostic results), this number is controlled by NISSAN.
P0101-P0128 INFOID:0000000005285697
N
DTC*1
Items O
CONSULT-III Reference page
ECM*3 (CONSULT-III screen terms)
2
GST*
P0101 0101 MAF SEN/CIRCUIT-B1 EC-1282
P
P0102 0102 MAF SEN/CIRCUIT-B1 EC-1289
P0103 0103 MAF SEN/CIRCUIT-B1 EC-1289
P0112 0112 IAT SEN/CIRCUIT-B1 EC-1296
P0113 0113 IAT SEN/CIRCUIT-B1 EC-1296
P0116 0116 ECT SEN/CIRC EC-1300
P0117 0117 ECT SEN/CIRC EC-1303
Revision: January 2010 EC-1117 2010 Sentra
INDEX FOR DTC
< SERVICE INFORMATION > [QR25DE]
DTC*1
Items
CONSULT-III Reference page
ECM* 3 (CONSULT-III screen terms)
GST*2
P0118 0118 ECT SEN/CIRC EC-1303
P0122 0122 TP SEN 2/CIRC-B1 EC-1308
P0123 0123 TP SEN 2/CIRC-B1 EC-1308
P0125 0125 ECT SENSOR EC-1313
P0127 0127 IAT SENSOR-B1 EC-1316
P0128 0128 THERMSTAT FNCTN EC-1319
*1: 1st trip DTC No. is the same as DTC No.
*2: This number is prescribed by SAE J2012/ISO 15031-6.
*3: In Diagnostic Test Mode II (Self-diagnostic results), this number is controlled by NISSAN.
P0130-P0159 INFOID:0000000005285698
DTC*1
Items
CONSULT-III Reference page
ECM*3 (CONSULT-III screen terms)
2
GST*
P0130 0130 A/F SENSOR1 (B1) EC-1321
P0131 0131 A/F SENSOR1 (B1) EC-1329
P0132 0132 A/F SENSOR1 (B1) EC-1337
P0133 0133 A/F SENSOR1 (B1) EC-1345
P0137 0137 HO2S2 (B1) EC-1354
P0138 0138 HO2S2 (B1) EC-1363
P0139 0139 HO2S2 (B1) EC-1375
P0150 0150 A/F SENSOR1 (B2) EC-1321
P0151 0151 A/F SENSOR1 (B2) EC-1329
P0152 0152 A/F SENSOR1 (B2) EC-1337
P0153 0153 A/F SENSOR1 (B2) EC-1345
P0157 0157 HO2S2 (B2) EC-1354
P0158 0158 HO2S2 (B2) EC-1363
P0159 0159 HO2S2 (B2) EC-1375
*1: 1st trip DTC No. is the same as DTC No.
*2: This number is prescribed by SAE J2012/ISO 15031-6.
*3: In Diagnostic Test Mode II (Self-diagnostic results), this number is controlled by NISSAN.
P0171-P0223 INFOID:0000000005285699
DTC*1
Items
CONSULT-III Reference page
ECM*3 (CONSULT-III screen terms)
GST*2
P0171 0171 FUEL SYS-LEAN-B1 EC-1385
P0172 0172 FUEL SYS-RICH-B1 EC-1394
P0174 0174 FUEL SYS-LEAN-B2 EC-1385
P0175 0175 FUEL SYS-RICH-B2 EC-1394
P0181 0181 FTT SENSOR EC-1402
P0182 0182 FTT SEN/CIRCUIT EC-1406
Revision: January 2010 EC-1118 2010 Sentra
INDEX FOR DTC
< SERVICE INFORMATION > [QR25DE]
DTC*1
Items
Reference page
A
CONSULT-III 3 (CONSULT-III screen terms)
2 ECM*
GST*
P0183 0183 FTT SEN/CIRCUIT EC-1406
EC
P0222 0222 TP SEN 1/CIRC-B1 EC-1410
P0223 0223 TP SEN 1/CIRC-B1 EC-1410
*1: 1st trip DTC No. is the same as DTC No. C
*2: This number is prescribed by SAE J2012/ISO 15031-6.
*3: In Diagnostic Test Mode II (Self-diagnostic results), this number is controlled by NISSAN.
D
P0300-P0430 INFOID:0000000005285700
DTC*1 E
Items
CONSULT-III Reference page
ECM*3 (CONSULT-III screen terms)
GST*2
F
P0300 0300 MULTI CYL MISFIRE EC-1415
P0301 0301 CYL 1 MISFIRE EC-1415
P0302 0302 CYL 2 MISFIRE EC-1415 G
P0303 0303 CYL 3 MISFIRE EC-1415
P0304 0304 CYL 4 MISFIRE EC-1415
H
P0327 0327 KNOCK SEN/CIRC-B1 EC-1421
P0328 0328 KNOCK SEN/CIRC-B1 EC-1421
P0335 0335 CKP SEN/CIRCUIT EC-1425 I
P0340 0340 CMP SEN/CIRC-B1 EC-1431
P0420 0420 TW CATALYST SYS-B1 EC-1437
P0430 0430 TW CATALYST SYS-B2 EC-1437 J
*1: 1st trip DTC No. is the same as DTC No.
*2: This number is prescribed by SAE J2012/ISO 15031-6.
K
*3: In Diagnostic Test Mode II (Self-diagnostic results), this number is controlled by NISSAN.
P0441-P0463 INFOID:0000000005285701
DTC*1
Items
CONSULT-III Reference page M
ECM* 3 (CONSULT-III screen terms)
GST*2
P0441 0441 EVAP PURG FLOW/MON EC-1442
P0442 0442 EVAP SMALL LEAK EC-1447 N
P0443 0443 PURG VOLUME CONT/V EC-1454
P0444 0444 PURG VOLUME CONT/V EC-1462
O
P0445 0445 PURG VOLUME CONT/V EC-1462
P0447 0447 VENT CONTROL VALVE EC-1468
P0448 0448 VENT CONTROL VALVE EC-1473 P
P0451 0451 EVAP SYS PRES SEN EC-1479
P0452 0452 EVAP SYS PRES SEN EC-1482
P0453 0453 EVAP SYS PRES SEN EC-1489
P0455 0455 EVAP GROSS LEAK EC-1497
P0456 0456 EVAP VERY SML LEAK EC-1504
Revision: January 2010 EC-1119 2010 Sentra
INDEX FOR DTC
< SERVICE INFORMATION > [QR25DE]
DTC*1
Items
CONSULT-III Reference page
ECM* 3 (CONSULT-III screen terms)
GST*2
P0460 0460 FUEL LEV SEN SLOSH EC-1512
P0461 0461 FUEL LEVEL SENSOR EC-1514
P0462 0462 FUEL LEVL SEN/CIRC EC-1516
P0463 0463 FUEL LEVL SEN/CIRC EC-1516
*1: 1st trip DTC No. is the same as DTC No.
*2: This number is prescribed by SAE J2012/ISO 15031-6.
*3: In Diagnostic Test Mode II (Self-diagnostic results), this number is controlled by NISSAN.
P0500-P0643 INFOID:0000000005285702
DTC*1
Items
CONSULT-III Reference page
ECM* 3 (CONSULT-III screen terms)
GST*2
P0500 0500 VEH SPEED SEN/CIRC EC-1518
P0506 0506 ISC SYSTEM EC-1520
P0507 0507 ISC SYSTEM EC-1522
P0603 0603 ECM BACK UP/CIRCUIT EC-1524
P0605 0605 ECM EC-1527
P0607 0607 ECM EC-1529
P0643 0643 SENSOR POWER/CIRC EC-1530
*1: 1st trip DTC No. is the same as DTC No.
*2: This number is prescribed by SAE J2012/ISO 15031-6.
*3: In Diagnostic Test Mode II (Self-diagnostic results), this number is controlled by NISSAN.
P0705-P0850 INFOID:0000000005285703
DTC*1
Items
CONSULT-III Reference page
ECM*3 (CONSULT-III screen terms)
2
GST*
P0705 0705 T/M RANGE SENSOR A CVT-60
P0710 0710 FLUID TEMP SENSOR A CVT-65
P0715 0715 INPUT SPEED SENSOR A CVT-70
P0720 0720 OUTPUT SPEED SENSOR CVT-75
P0740 0740 TORQUE CONVERTER CVT-83
P0744 0744 TORQUE CONVERTER CVT-88
P0745 0745 PC SOLENOID A CVT-90
P0746 0746 PC SOLENOID A CVT-95
P0776 0776 PC SOLENOID B CVT-97
P0778 0778 PC SOLENOID B CVT-99
P0840 0840 FLUID PRESS SEN/SW A CVT-109
P0850 0850 P-N POS SW/CIRCUIT EC-1535
*1: 1st trip DTC No. is the same as DTC No.
*2: This number is prescribed by SAE J2012/ISO 15031-6.
*3: In Diagnostic Test Mode II (Self-diagnostic results), this number is controlled by NISSAN.
Revision: January 2010 EC-1120 2010 Sentra
INDEX FOR DTC
< SERVICE INFORMATION > [QR25DE]
P1148-P1574 INFOID:0000000005285704
DTC*1
Items
CONSULT-III (CONSULT-III screen terms)
Reference page EC
ECM*3
GST*2
P1148 1148 CLOSED LOOP-B1 EC-1541
P1168 1168 CLOSED LOOP-B2 EC-1541 C
P1212 1212 TCS/CIRC EC-1542
P1217 1217 ENG OVER TEMP EC-1543
D
P1225 1225 CTP LEARNING-B1 EC-1555
P1226 1226 CTP LEARNING-B1 EC-1557
P1421 1421 COLD START CONTROL EC-1559 E
P1564 1564 ASCD SW EC-1561
P1572 1572 ASCD BRAKE SW EC-1567
F
P1574 1574 ASCD VHL SPD SEN EC-1576
*1: 1st trip DTC No. is the same as DTC No.
*2: This number is prescribed by SAE J2012/ISO 15031-6. G
*3: In Diagnostic Test Mode II (Self-diagnostic results), this number is controlled by NISSAN.
P1610-P1615 INFOID:0000000005285705
H
DTC*1
Items I
CONSULT-III Reference page
ECM*3 (CONSULT-III screen terms)
GST*2
P1610 1610 LOCK MODE
J
P1611 1611 ID DISCORD, IMM-ECM
P1612 1612 CHAIN OF ECM-IMMU BL-170
P1614 1614 CHAIN OF IMMU-KEY K
P1615 1615 DIFFERENCE OF KEY
*1: 1st trip DTC No. is the same as DTC No.
*2: This number is prescribed by SAE J2012/ISO 15031-6. L
*3: In Diagnostic Test Mode II (Self-diagnostic results), this number is controlled by NISSAN.
P1715-P1805 INFOID:0000000005285706
M
DTC*1
Items N
CONSULT-III Reference page
ECM*3 (CONSULT-III screen terms)
GST*2
P1715 1715 IN PULY SPEED EC-1578 O
P1740 1740 SLCT SOLENOID CVT-128
P1777 1777 STEP MOTOR CVT-134
P1778 1778 STEP MOTOR CVT-138 P
P1805 1805 BRAKE SW/CIRCUIT EC-1580
*1: 1st trip DTC No. is the same as DTC No.
*2: This number is prescribed by SAE J2012/ISO 15031-6.
*3: In Diagnostic Test Mode II (Self-diagnostic results), this number is controlled by NISSAN.
Revision: January 2010 EC-1121 2010 Sentra
INDEX FOR DTC
< SERVICE INFORMATION > [QR25DE]
P2100-P2A03 INFOID:0000000005285707
DTC*1
Items
CONSULT-III Reference page
ECM*3 (CONSULT-III screen terms)
GST*2
P2100 2100 ETC MOT PWR-B1 EC-1584
P2101 2101 ETC FUNCTION/CIRC-B1 EC-1588
P2103 2103 ETC MOT PWR EC-1584
P2118 2118 ETC MOT-B1 EC-1594
P2119 2119 ETC ACTR-B1 EC-1599
P2122 2122 APP SEN 1/CIRC EC-1601
P2123 2123 APP SEN 1/CIRC EC-1601
P2127 2127 APP SEN 2/CIRC EC-1606
P2128 2128 APP SEN 2/CIRC EC-1606
P2135 2135 TP SENSOR-B1 EC-1613
P2138 2138 APP SENSOR EC-1618
P2A00 2A00 A/F SENSOR1 (B1) EC-1625
P2A03 2A03 A/F SENSOR1 (B2) EC-1625
*1: 1st trip DTC No. is the same as DTC No.
*2: This number is prescribed by SAE J2012/ISO 15031-6.
*3: In Diagnostic Test Mode II (Self-diagnostic results), this number is controlled by NISSAN.
Revision: January 2010 EC-1122 2010 Sentra
PRECAUTIONS
< SERVICE INFORMATION > [QR25DE]
PRECAUTIONS
A
Precaution for Supplemental Restraint System (SRS) "AIR BAG" and "SEAT BELT
PRE-TENSIONER" INFOID:0000000005937457
EC
The Supplemental Restraint System such as “AIR BAG” and “SEAT BELT PRE-TENSIONER”, used along
with a front seat belt, helps to reduce the risk or severity of injury to the driver and front passenger for certain
types of collision. This system includes seat belt switch inputs and dual stage front air bag modules. The SRS C
system uses the seat belt switches to determine the front air bag deployment, and may only deploy one front
air bag, depending on the severity of a collision and whether the front occupants are belted or unbelted.
Information necessary to service the system safely is included in the SRS and SB section of this Service Man-
ual. D
WARNING:
• To avoid rendering the SRS inoperative, which could increase the risk of personal injury or death in
the event of a collision which would result in air bag inflation, all maintenance must be performed by E
an authorized NISSAN/INFINITI dealer.
• Improper maintenance, including incorrect removal and installation of the SRS, can lead to personal
injury caused by unintentional activation of the system. For removal of Spiral Cable and Air Bag
F
Module, see the SRS section.
• Do not use electrical test equipment on any circuit related to the SRS unless instructed to in this
Service Manual. SRS wiring harnesses can be identified by yellow and/or orange harnesses or har-
ness connectors. G
PRECAUTIONS WHEN USING POWER TOOLS (AIR OR ELECTRIC) AND HAMMERS
WARNING: H
• When working near the Airbag Diagnosis Sensor Unit or other Airbag System sensors with the Igni-
tion ON or engine running, DO NOT use air or electric power tools or strike near the sensor(s) with a
hammer. Heavy vibration could activate the sensor(s) and deploy the air bag(s), possibly causing
serious injury. I
• When using air or electric power tools or hammers, always switch the Ignition OFF, disconnect the
battery, and wait at least 3 minutes before performing any service.
Precaution for Procedure without Cowl Top Cover INFOID:0000000005285709
J
When performing the procedure after removing cowl top cover, cover
the lower end of windshield with urethane, etc. K
PIIB3706J
N
On Board Diagnosis (OBD) System of Engine and CVT INFOID:0000000005285710
The ECM has an on board diagnostic system. It will illuminate the malfunction indicator lamp (MIL) to warn the
driver of a malfunction causing emission deterioration. O
CAUTION:
• Always turn the ignition switch OFF and disconnect the battery ground cable before any repair or
inspection work. The open/short circuit of related switches, sensors, solenoid valves, etc. will cause P
the MIL to illuminate.
• Always connect and lock the connectors securely after work. A loose (unlocked) connector will
cause the MIL to illuminate due to the open circuit. (Be sure the connector is free from water, grease,
dirt, bent terminals, etc.)
• Certain systems and components, especially those related to OBD, may use a new style slide-lock-
ing type harness connector. For description and how to disconnect, refer to PG-59.
• Always route and secure the harnesses properly after work. The interference of the harness with a
bracket, etc. may cause the MIL to illuminate due to the short circuit.
Revision: January 2010 EC-1123 2010 Sentra
PRECAUTIONS
< SERVICE INFORMATION > [QR25DE]
• Always connect rubber tubes properly after work. A misconnected or disconnected rubber tube may
cause the MIL to illuminate due to the malfunction of the EVAP system or fuel injection system, etc.
• Always erase the unnecessary malfunction information (repairs completed) from the ECM and TCM
(Transmission control module) before returning the vehicle to the customer.
Precaution INFOID:0000000005285711
• Always use a 12 volt battery as power source.
• Never attempt to disconnect battery cables while engine is
running.
• Before connecting or disconnecting the ECM harness con-
nector, turn ignition switch OFF and disconnect negative bat-
tery cable. Failure to do so may damage the ECM because
battery voltage is applied to ECM even if ignition switch is
turned OFF.
• Before removing parts, turn ignition switch OFF and then dis-
connect negative battery cable.
SEF289H
• Never disassemble ECM.
• If battery cable is disconnected, the memory will return to the
initial ECM values.
The ECM will now start to self-control at its initial values.
Engine operation can vary slightly when the cable is discon-
nected. However, this is not an indication of a malfunction.
Never replace parts because of a slight variation.
• If the battery is disconnected, the following emission-related
diagnostic information will be lost within 24 hours.
- Diagnostic trouble codes
- 1st trip diagnostic trouble codes
PBIA9222J
- Freeze frame data
- 1st trip freeze frame data
- System readiness test (SRT) codes
- Test values
• When connecting ECM harness connector, fasten (B) it
securely with a lever (1) as far as it will go as shown in the fig-
ure.
- ECM (2)
- Loosen (A)
PBIB2947E
• When connecting or disconnecting pin connectors into or
from ECM, never damage pin terminals (bends or break).
Check that there are not any bends or breaks on ECM pin ter-
minal, when connecting pin connectors.
• Securely connect ECM harness connectors.
A poor connection can cause an extremely high (surge) volt-
age to develop in coil and condenser, thus resulting in dam-
age to ICs.
• Keep engine control system harness at least 10 cm (4 in) away
from adjacent harness, to prevent engine control system mal-
functions due to receiving external noise, degraded operation
PBIB0090E
of ICs, etc.
• Keep engine control system parts and harness dry.
Revision: January 2010 EC-1124 2010 Sentra
PRECAUTIONS
< SERVICE INFORMATION > [QR25DE]
• Before replacing ECM, perform “ECM Terminals and Refer-
ence Value” inspection and check that ECM functions prop- A
erly. Refer to EC-1217, "ECM Terminal and Reference Value".
• Handle mass air flow sensor carefully to avoid damage.
• Never disassemble mass air flow sensor.
EC
• Never clean mass air flow sensor with any type of detergent.
• Never disassemble electric throttle control actuator.
• Even a slight leak in the air intake system can cause serious
incidents. C
• Never shock or jar the camshaft position sensor (PHASE),
crankshaft position sensor (POS).
MEF040D
• After performing each TROUBLE DIAGNOSIS, perform DTC D
Confirmation Procedure or Overall Function Check.
The DTC should not be displayed in the DTC Confirmation
Procedure if the repair is completed. The Overall Function
Check should be a good result if the repair is completed. E
G
SEF217U
H
• When measuring ECM signals with a circuit tester, never allow
the two tester probes to contact.
Accidental contact of probes will cause a short circuit and
damage the ECM power transistor. I
SEF348N
Revision: January 2010 EC-1125 2010 Sentra
PRECAUTIONS
< SERVICE INFORMATION > [QR25DE]
• B1 indicates bank 1 (cylinders number 1 and 4), B2 indicates
bank 2 (cylinders number 2 and 3).
PBIB3624E
• Never operate fuel pump when there is no fuel in lines.
- Fuel level sensor unit and fuel pump (1)
- Fuel pressure regulator (2)
- Fuel level sensor (3)
- Fuel tank temperature sensor (4)
• Tighten fuel hose clamps to the specified torque.
BBIA0765E
• Never depress accelerator pedal when starting.
• Immediately after starting, never rev up engine unnecessarily.
• Never rev up engine just prior to shutdown.
SEF709Y
• When installing C.B. ham radio or a mobile phone, always
observe the following as it may adversely affect electronic
control systems depending on installation location.
- Keep the antenna as far as possible from the electronic con-
trol units.
- Keep the antenna feeder line more than 20 cm (8 in) away
from the harness of electronic controls.
Never let them run parallel for a long distance.
- Adjust the antenna and feeder line so that the standing-wave
radio can be kept smaller.
- Always ground the radio to vehicle body.
SEF708Y
Revision: January 2010 EC-1126 2010 Sentra
PREPARATION
< SERVICE INFORMATION > [QR25DE]
PREPARATION
A
Special Service Tool INFOID:0000000005285712
The actual shapes of Kent-Moore tools may differ from those of special service tools illustrated here. EC
Tool number
(Kent-Moore No.) Description
Tool name C
(J-44321) Checks fuel pressure
Fuel pressure gauge
Kit D
E
LEC642
(J-44321-6) Connects fuel pressure gauge to quick connector
Fuel pressure adapter type fuel lines. F
LBIA0376E
H
(J-45488) Removes fuel tube quick connectors in engine
Quick connector re- room.
lease
I
J
PBIC0198E
Commercial Service Tool INFOID:0000000005285713
K
Tool number
(Kent-Moore No.) Description L
Tool name
Leak detector Locats the EVAP leak
i.e.: (J-41416)
M
S-NT703
EVAP service port Applys positive pressure through EVAP service O
adapter port
i.e.: (J-41413-OBD)
P
S-NT704
Revision: January 2010 EC-1127 2010 Sentra
PREPARATION
< SERVICE INFORMATION > [QR25DE]
Tool number
(Kent-Moore No.) Description
Tool name
Fuel filler cap adapter Checks fuel tank vacuum relief valve opening
i.e.: (MLR-8382) pressure
S-NT815
Socket wrench Removes and installs engine coolant temperature
sensor
S-NT705
Oxygen sensor thread Reconditions the exhaust system threads before
cleaner installing a new oxygen sensor. Use with anti-
i.e.: (J-43897-18) seize lubricant shown below.
(J-43897-12) a: 18 mm diameter with pitch 1.5 mm for Zirco-
nia Oxygen Sensor
b: 12 mm diameter with pitch 1.25 mm for Tita-
nia Oxygen Sensor
AEM488
Anti-seize lubricant Lubricates oxygen sensor thread cleaning tool
i.e.: (PermatexTM when reconditioning exhaust system threads.
133AR or equivalent
meeting MIL specifica-
tion MIL-A-907)
S-NT779
Revision: January 2010 EC-1128 2010 Sentra
ENGINE CONTROL SYSTEM
< SERVICE INFORMATION > [QR25DE]
ENGINE CONTROL SYSTEM
A
Schematic INFOID:0000000005285714
EC
P
JPBIA3070GB
Multiport Fuel Injection (MFI) System INFOID:0000000005285715
INPUT/OUTPUT SIGNAL CHART
Revision: January 2010 EC-1129 2010 Sentra
ENGINE CONTROL SYSTEM
< SERVICE INFORMATION > [QR25DE]
Sensor Input Signal to ECM ECM function Actuator
Crankshaft position sensor (POS) Engine speed*3
Camshaft position sensor (PHASE) Piston position
Mass air flow sensor Amount of intake air
Engine coolant temperature sensor Engine coolant temperature
Air fuel ratio (A/F) sensor 1 Density of oxygen in exhaust gas
Throttle position sensor Throttle position
Accelerator pedal position sensor Accelerator pedal position Fuel injection
Park/neutral position (PNP) signal Gear position & mixture ratio Fuel injector
control
Battery Battery voltage*3
Knock sensor Engine knocking condition
EPS control unit Power steering operation*2
Heated oxygen sensor 2*1 Density of oxygen in exhaust gas
Air conditioner switch Air conditioner operation*2
Combination meter Vehicle speed*2
*1: This sensor is not used to control the engine system under normal conditions.
*2: This signal is sent to the ECM through CAN communication line.
*3: ECM determines the start signal status by the signals of engine speed and battery voltage.
SYSTEM DESCRIPTION
The amount of fuel injected from the fuel injector is determined by the ECM. The ECM controls the length of
time the valve remains open (injection pulse duration). The amount of fuel injected is a program value in the
ECM memory. The program value is preset by engine operating conditions. These conditions are determined
by input signals (for engine speed and intake air) from the crankshaft position sensor (POS), camshaft position
sensor (PHASE) and the mass air flow sensor.
VARIOUS FUEL INJECTION INCREASE/DECREASE COMPENSATION
In addition, the amount of fuel injected is compensated to improve engine performance under various operat-
ing conditions as listed below.
<Fuel increase>
• During warm-up
• When starting the engine
• During acceleration
• Hot-engine operation
• When selector lever is changed from N to D (CVT models)
• High-load, high-speed operation
<Fuel decrease>
• During deceleration
• During high engine speed operation
MIXTURE RATIO FEEDBACK CONTROL (CLOSED LOOP CONTROL)
PBIB3020E
The mixture ratio feedback system provides the best air/fuel mixture ratio for drivability and emission control.
The three way catalyst (manifold) can better reduce CO, HC and NOx emissions. This system uses air fuel
Revision: January 2010 EC-1130 2010 Sentra
ENGINE CONTROL SYSTEM
< SERVICE INFORMATION > [QR25DE]
ratio (A/F) sensor 1 in the exhaust manifold to monitor whether the engine operation is rich or lean. The ECM
adjusts the injection pulse width according to the sensor voltage signal. For more information about air fuel A
ratio (A/F) sensor 1, refer to EC-231. This maintains the mixture ratio within the range of stoichiometric (ideal
air/fuel mixture).
This stage is referred to as the closed loop control condition.
EC
Heated oxygen sensor 2 is located downstream of the three way catalyst (manifold). Even if the switching
characteristics of air fuel ratio (A/F) sensor 1 shift, the air/fuel ratio is controlled to stoichiometric by the signal
from heated oxygen sensor 2.
C
Open Loop Control
The open loop system condition refers to when the ECM detects any of the following conditions. Feedback
control stops in order to maintain stabilized fuel combustion.
• Deceleration and acceleration D
• High-load, high-speed operation
• Malfunction of air fuel ratio (A/F) sensor 1 or its circuit
• Insufficient activation of air fuel ratio (A/F) sensor 1 at low engine coolant temperature E
• High engine coolant temperature
• During warm-up
• After shifting from N to D (CVT models)
• When starting the engine F
MIXTURE RATIO SELF-LEARNING CONTROL
The mixture ratio feedback control system monitors the mixture ratio signal transmitted from air fuel ratio (A/F)
sensor 1. This feedback signal is then sent to the ECM. The ECM controls the basic mixture ratio as close to G
the theoretical mixture ratio as possible. However, the basic mixture ratio is not necessarily controlled as orig-
inally designed. Both manufacturing differences (i.e., mass air flow sensor hot wire) and characteristic
changes during operation (i.e., fuel injector clogging) directly affect mixture ratio. H
Accordingly, the difference between the basic and theoretical mixture ratios is monitored in this system. This is
then computed in terms of “injection pulse duration” to automatically compensate for the difference between
the two ratios.
I
“Fuel trim” refers to the feedback compensation value compared against the basic injection duration. Fuel trim
includes short-term fuel trim and long-term fuel trim.
“Short-term fuel trim” is the short-term fuel compensation used to maintain the mixture ratio at its theoretical
value. The signal from air fuel ratio (A/F) sensor 1 indicates whether the mixture ratio is RICH or LEAN com- J
pared to the theoretical value. The signal then triggers a reduction in fuel volume if the mixture ratio is rich, and
an increase in fuel volume if it is lean.
“Long-term fuel trim” is overall fuel compensation carried out long-term to compensate for continual deviation K
of the short-term fuel trim from the central value. Such deviation will occur due to individual engine differences,
wear over time and changes in the usage environment.
FUEL INJECTION TIMING L
SEF337W
O
Two types of systems are used.
Sequential Multiport Fuel Injection System
Fuel is injected into each cylinder during each engine cycle according to the firing order. This system is used P
when the engine is running.
Simultaneous Multiport Fuel Injection System
Fuel is injected simultaneously into all four cylinders twice each engine cycle. In other words, pulse signals of
the same width are simultaneously transmitted from the ECM.
The four fuel injectors will then receive the signals two times for each engine cycle.
This system is used when the engine is being started and/or if the fail-safe system (CPU) is operating.
Revision: January 2010 EC-1131 2010 Sentra
ENGINE CONTROL SYSTEM
< SERVICE INFORMATION > [QR25DE]
FUEL SHUT-OFF
Fuel to each cylinder is cut off during deceleration or operation of the engine at excessively high speeds
(CVT), operation of the engine at excessively high speeds or operation of the vehicle at excessively high
speeds (M/T).
Electronic Ignition (EI) System INFOID:0000000005285716
INPUT/OUTPUT SIGNAL CHART
Sensor Input Signal to ECM ECM function Actuator
Crankshaft position sensor (POS) Engine speed*2
Camshaft position sensor (PHASE) Piston position
Mass air flow sensor Amount of intake air
Engine coolant temperature sensor Engine coolant temperature
Throttle position sensor Throttle position
Ignition timing
Power transistor
Accelerator pedal position sensor Accelerator pedal position control
Battery Battery voltage*2
Knock sensor Engine knocking
Park/neutral position (PNP) signal Gear position
Combination meter Vehicle speed*1
*1: This signal is sent to the ECM through CAN communication line.
*2: ECM determines the start signal status by the signals of engine speed and battery voltage.
SYSTEM DESCRIPTION
Ignition order: 1 - 3 - 4 - 2
The ignition timing is controlled by the ECM to maintain the best air-fuel ratio for every running condition of the
engine. The ignition timing data is stored in the ECM.
The ECM receives information such as the injection pulse width and camshaft position sensor (PHASE) sig-
nal. Computing this information, ignition signals are transmitted to the power transistor.
During the following conditions, the ignition timing is revised by the ECM according to the other data stored in
the ECM.
• At starting
• During warm-up
• At idle
• At low battery voltage
• During acceleration
The knock sensor retard system is designed only for emergencies. The basic ignition timing is programmed
within the anti-knocking zone, if recommended fuel is used under dry conditions. The retard system does not
operate under normal driving conditions. If engine knocking occurs, the knock sensor monitors the condition.
The signal is transmitted to the ECM. The ECM retards the ignition timing to eliminate the knocking condition.
Fuel Cut Control (at No Load and High Engine Speed) INFOID:0000000005285717
INPUT/OUTPUT SIGNAL CHART
Sensor Input Signal to ECM ECM function Actuator
Park/neutral position (PNP) signal Neutral position
Accelerator pedal position sensor Accelerator pedal position
Engine coolant temperature sensor Engine coolant temperature
Fuel cut control Fuel injector
Crankshaft position sensor (POS)
Engine speed
Camshaft position sensor (PHASE)
Combination meter Vehicle speed*
*: This signal is sent to the ECM through CAN communication line.
SYSTEM DESCRIPTION
Revision: January 2010 EC-1132 2010 Sentra
ENGINE CONTROL SYSTEM
< SERVICE INFORMATION > [QR25DE]
If the engine speed is above 1,800 rpm under no load [for example, the selector lever position is P or N (CVT),
Neutral (M/T) and engine speed is over 1,800 rpm] fuel will be cut off after some time. The exact time when the A
fuel is cut off varies based on engine speed.
Fuel cut will be operated until the engine speed reaches 1,500 rpm, then fuel cut will be cancelled.
NOTE:
EC
This function is different from deceleration control listed under EC-1129, "Multiport Fuel Injection (MFI) Sys-
tem".
Revision: January 2010 EC-1133 2010 Sentra
AIR CONDITIONING CUT CONTROL
< SERVICE INFORMATION > [QR25DE]
AIR CONDITIONING CUT CONTROL
Input/Output Signal Chart INFOID:0000000005285718
Sensor Input Signal to ECM ECM function Actuator
Air conditioner switch 1
Air conditioner ON signal*
Accelerator pedal position sensor Accelerator pedal position
Crankshaft position sensor (POS)
Camshaft position sensor (PHASE) Engine speed*2
Engine coolant temperature sensor Engine coolant temperature Air conditioner
Air conditioner relay
cut control
Battery Battery voltage*2
Refrigerant pressure sensor Refrigerant pressure
EPS control unit Power steering operation*1
Combination meter Vehicle speed*1
*1: This signal is sent to the ECM through CAN communication line.
*2: ECM determines the start signal status by the signals of engine speed and battery voltage.
System Description INFOID:0000000005285719
This system improves engine operation when the air conditioner is used.
Under the following conditions, the air conditioner is turned off.
• When the accelerator pedal is fully depressed.
• When cranking the engine.
• At high engine speeds.
• When the engine coolant temperature becomes excessively high.
• When operating power steering during low engine speed or low vehicle speed.
• When engine speed is excessively low.
• When refrigerant pressure is excessively low or high.
Revision: January 2010 EC-1134 2010 Sentra
AUTOMATIC SPEED CONTROL DEVICE (ASCD)
< SERVICE INFORMATION > [QR25DE]
AUTOMATIC SPEED CONTROL DEVICE (ASCD)
A
System Description INFOID:0000000005285720
INPUT/OUTPUT SIGNAL CHART EC
Sensor Input signal to ECM ECM function Actuator
ASCD brake switch C
Brake pedal operation
Stop lamp switch
ASCD clutch switch (M/T models) Clutch pedal operation
Electric throttle control D
ASCD steering switch ASCD steering switch operation ASCD vehicle speed control
actuator
Park/neutral position (PNP) signal Gear position
Combination meter Vehicle speed* E
TCM (CVT models) Powertrain revolution*
*: This signal is sent to the ECM through CAN communication line.
F
BASIC ASCD SYSTEM
Refer to Owner's Manual for ASCD operating instructions.
Automatic Speed Control Device (ASCD) allows a driver to keep vehicle at predetermined constant speed
G
without depressing accelerator pedal. Driver can set vehicle speed in advance between approximately 40 km/
h (25 MPH) and 144 km/h (89 MPH).
ECM controls throttle angle of electric throttle control actuator to regulate engine speed.
Operation status of ASCD is indicated by CRUISE indicator and SET indicator in combination meter. If any H
malfunction occurs in the ASCD system, it automatically deactivates control.
NOTE:
Always drive vehicle in safe manner according to traffic conditions and obey all traffic laws. I
SET OPERATION
Press MAIN switch. (The CRUISE indicator in combination meter illuminates.)
When vehicle speed reaches a desired speed between approximately 40 km/h (25 MPH) and 144 km/h (89 J
MPH), press SET/COAST switch. (Then SET indicator in combination meter illuminates.)
ACCELERATE OPERATION
If the RESUME/ACCELERATE switch is depressed during cruise control driving, increase the vehicle speed K
until the switch is released or vehicle speed reaches maximum speed controlled by the system.
And then ASCD will maintain the new set speed.
CANCEL OPERATION L
When any of following conditions exist, cruise operation will be canceled.
• CANCEL switch is pressed
• More than two switches an ASCD steering switch are pressed at the same time (Set speed will be cleared) M
• Brake pedal is depressed
• Clutch pedal is depressed or gear position is changed to the neutral position (M/T models)
• Selector lever position is changed to N, P or R (CVT models)
N
• Vehicle speed decreased to 13 km/h (8 MPH) lower than the set speed
When the ECM detects any of the following conditions, the ECM will cancel the cruise operation and inform
the driver by blinking indicator lamp.
• Engine coolant temperature is slightly higher than the normal operating temperature, CRUISE lamp may O
blink slowly.
When the engine coolant temperature decreases to the normal operating temperature, CRUISE lamp will
stop blinking and the cruise operation will be able to work by pressing SET/COAST switch or RESUME/
P
ACCELERATE switch.
• Malfunction for some self-diagnoses regarding ASCD control: SET lamp will blink quickly.
If MAIN switch is turned to OFF while ASCD is activated, all of ASCD operations will be canceled and vehicle
speed memory will be erased.
COAST OPERATION
When the SET/COAST switch is depressed during cruise control driving, decrease vehicle set speed until the
switch is released. And then ASCD will maintain the new set speed.
Revision: January 2010 EC-1135 2010 Sentra
AUTOMATIC SPEED CONTROL DEVICE (ASCD)
< SERVICE INFORMATION > [QR25DE]
RESUME OPERATION
When the RESUME/ACCELERATE switch is depressed after canceling operation other than depressing the
MAIN switch, vehicle speed will return to last set speed. To resume vehicle set speed, vehicle condition must
meet following conditions.
• Brake pedal is released.
• Clutch pedal is released (M/T models)
• Selector lever position is in other than P and N (CVT models)
• Vehicle speed is greater than 40 km/h (25 MPH) and less than 144 km/h (89 MPH)
Component Description INFOID:0000000005285721
ASCD STEERING SWITCH
Refer to EC-1561.
ASCD BRAKE SWITCH
Refer to EC-1567 and EC-1634.
ASCD CLUTCH SWITCH
Refer to EC-1567 and EC-1634.
STOP LAMP SWITCH
Refer to EC-1567, EC-1580 and EC-1634.
ELECTRIC THROTTLE CONTROL ACTUATOR
Refer to EC-1584, EC-1588, EC-1594 and EC-1599.
ASCD INDICATOR
Refer to EC-1642.
Revision: January 2010 EC-1136 2010 Sentra
CAN COMMUNICATION
< SERVICE INFORMATION > [QR25DE]
CAN COMMUNICATION
A
System Description INFOID:0000000005285722
CAN (Controller Area Network) is a serial communication line for real time application. It is an on-vehicle mul- EC
tiplex communication line with high data communication speed and excellent error detection ability. Many elec-
tronic control units are equipped onto a vehicle, and each control unit shares information and links with other
control units during operation (not independent). In CAN communication, control units are connected with 2
communication lines (CAN H line, CAN L line) allowing a high rate of information transmission with less wiring. C
Each control unit transmits/receives data but selectively reads required data only.
Revision: January 2010 EC-1137 2010 Sentra
EVAPORATIVE EMISSION SYSTEM
< SERVICE INFORMATION > [QR25DE]
EVAPORATIVE EMISSION SYSTEM
Description INFOID:0000000005285723
SYSTEM DESCRIPTION
PBIB3639E
The evaporative emission system is used to reduce hydrocarbons emitted into the atmosphere from the fuel
system. This reduction of hydrocarbons is accomplished by activated charcoals in the EVAP canister.
The fuel vapor in the sealed fuel tank is led into the EVAP canister which contains activated carbon and the
vapor is stored there when the engine is not operating or when refueling to the fuel tank.
The vapor in the EVAP canister is purged by the air through the purge line to the intake manifold when the
engine is operating. EVAP canister purge volume control solenoid valve is controlled by ECM. When the
engine operates, the flow rate of vapor controlled by EVAP canister purge volume control solenoid valve is
proportionally regulated as the air flow increases.
EVAP canister purge volume control solenoid valve also shuts off the vapor purge line during decelerating and
idling.
EVAPORATIVE EMISSION LINE DRAWING
Revision: January 2010 EC-1138 2010 Sentra
EVAPORATIVE EMISSION SYSTEM
< SERVICE INFORMATION > [QR25DE]
EC
L
BBIA0895E
: From next figure M
1. EVAP canister purge volume con- 2. EVAP service port 3. Intake manifold collector
trol solenoid valve
N
NOTE: Do not use soapy water or any type of solvent while installing vacuum hose or purge hoses.
Revision: January 2010 EC-1139 2010 Sentra
EVAPORATIVE EMISSION SYSTEM
< SERVICE INFORMATION > [QR25DE]
BBIA0746E
: To previous page
1. EVAP control system pressure sensor 2. EVAP canister 3. EVAP canister vent control valve
NOTE: Do not use soapy water or any type of solvent while installing vacuum hose or purge hoses.
Component Inspection INFOID:0000000005285724
EVAP CANISTER
Check EVAP canister as follows:
1. Block port (B).
2. Blow air into port (A) and confirm that it flows freely out of port
(C).
3. Release blocked port (B).
4. Apply vacuum pressure to port (B) and confirm that vacuum
pressure exists at the ports (A) and (C).
5. Block port (A) and (B).
6. Apply pressure to port (C) and check that there is no leakage.
PBIB1212E
FUEL TANK VACUUM RELIEF VALVE (BUILT INTO FUEL FILLER CAP)
Revision: January 2010 EC-1140 2010 Sentra
EVAPORATIVE EMISSION SYSTEM
< SERVICE INFORMATION > [QR25DE]
1. Wipe clean valve housing.
A
EC
SEF445Y
D
2. Check valve opening pressure and vacuum.
Pressure: 15.3 - 20.0 kPa E
(0.156 - 0.204 kg/cm2, 2.22 - 2.90 psi)
Vacuum: −6.0 to −3.4 kPa
(−0.061 to −0.035 kg/cm2, −0.87 to −0.48 psi) F
3. If out of specification, replace fuel filler cap as an assembly.
CAUTION: G
Use only a genuine fuel filler cap as a replacement. If an incor- SEF943S
rect fuel filler cap is used, the MIL may come on.
EVAP CANISTER PURGE VOLUME CONTROL SOLENOID VALVE H
Refer to EC-1467, "Component Inspection".
FUEL TANK TEMPERATURE SENSOR
Refer to EC-1409, "Component Inspection". I
EVAP CANISTER VENT CONTROL VALVE
Refer to EC-1472, "Component Inspection".
J
EVAP CONTROL SYSTEM PRESSURE SENSOR
Refer to EC-1488, "Component Inspection".
EVAP SERVICE PORT K
Positive pressure is delivered to the EVAP system through the EVAP
service port. If fuel vapor leakage in the EVAP system occurs, use a
leak detector to locate the leak. L
N
SEF462UC
Revision: January 2010 EC-1141 2010 Sentra
EVAPORATIVE EMISSION SYSTEM
< SERVICE INFORMATION > [QR25DE]
Removal and Installation INFOID:0000000005285725
PBIB1214E
EVAP CANISTER
Removal
1. Remove EVAP canister protector.
2. Disconnect the EVAP control pressure sensor connector.
3. Remove the EVAP control pressure sensor and O-ring, if necessary.
4. Disconnect EVAP canister purge hose.
5. Remove the EVAP canister retaining bolt.
6. Disconnect fuel tank EVAP breather hose.
7. Disconnect EVAP vent control valve connector.
8. Disconnect the EVAP vent control valve hose.
9. Remove the EVAP canister.
10. Remove the EVAP vent control valve and O-ring, if necessary.
Installation
Installation is in the reverse order of removal.
CAUTION:
Always replace O-rings with a new one.
EVAP CANISTER CONTROL PRESSURE SENSOR
Removal
1. Remove EVAP canister protector.
2. Disconnect the EVAP control pressure sensor connector.
3. Remove the EVAP canister control pressure sensor and O-ring.
Installation
Installation is in the reverse order of removal.
CAUTION:
Always replace O-ring with a new one.
EVAP CANISTER VENT CONTROL VALVE
1. Remove EVAP canister protector.
2. Disconnect EVAP vent control valve connector.
3. Disconnect the EVAP vent control valve hose.
Revision: January 2010 EC-1142 2010 Sentra
EVAPORATIVE EMISSION SYSTEM
< SERVICE INFORMATION > [QR25DE]
4. Turn EVAP canister vent control valve counterclockwise.
5. Remove the EVAP canister vent control valve. A
EC
PBIB3082E
D
Installation
Installation is in the reverse order of removal.
CAUTION:
Always replace O-ring with a new one. E
How to Detect Fuel Vapor Leakage INFOID:0000000005285726
CAUTION: F
• Never use compressed air or a high pressure pump.
• Never exceed 4.12 kPa (0.042 kg/cm2, 0.6 psi) of pressure in EVAP system.
NOTE: G
• Do not start engine.
• Improper installation of EVAP service port adapter to the EVAP service port may cause a leak.
WITH CONSULT-III H
1. Attach the EVAP service port adapter securely to the EVAP service port.
2. Also attach the pressure pump and hose to the EVAP service port adapter.
I
3. Turn ignition switch ON.
4. Select the “EVAP SYSTEM CLOSE” of “WORK SUPPORT” mode with CONSULT-III.
5. Touch “START”. A bar graph (Pressure indicating display) will appear on the screen. J
6. Apply positive pressure to the EVAP system until the pressure indicator reaches the middle of the bar
graph.
7. Remove EVAP service port adapter and hose with pressure pump. K
8. Locate the leak using a leak detector. Refer to EC-1138,
"Description".
L
N
SEF200U
WITHOUT CONSULT-III
O
1. Attach the EVAP service port adapter securely to the EVAP ser-
vice port.
2. Also attach the pressure pump with pressure gauge to the EVAP P
service port adapter.
SEF462UC
Revision: January 2010 EC-1143 2010 Sentra
EVAPORATIVE EMISSION SYSTEM
< SERVICE INFORMATION > [QR25DE]
3. Apply battery voltage to the terminal of EVAP canister vent con-
trol valve (3) to make a closed EVAP system.
• This illustration is a view from under vehicle
• EVAP control system pressure sensor (1)
• EVAP canister (2)
4. To locate the leak, deliver positive pressure to the EVAP system
until pressure gauge points reach 1.38 to 2.76 kPa (0.014 to
0.028 kg/cm2, 0.2 to 0.4 psi).
5. Remove EVAP service port adapter and hose with pressure
pump.
BBIA0693E
6. Locate the leak using a leak detector. Refer to EC-1138,
"Description".
Revision: January 2010 EC-1144 2010 Sentra
ON BOARD REFUELING VAPOR RECOVERY (ORVR)
< SERVICE INFORMATION > [QR25DE]
ON BOARD REFUELING VAPOR RECOVERY (ORVR)
A
System Description INFOID:0000000005285727
EC
PBIB1387E
From the beginning of refueling, the air and vapor inside the fuel tank go through refueling EVAP vapor cut G
valve and EVAP/ORVR line to the EVAP canister. The vapor is absorbed by the EVAP canister and the air is
released to the atmosphere.
When the refueling has reached the full level of the fuel tank, the refueling EVAP vapor cut valve is closed and
refueling is stopped because of auto shut-off. The vapor which was absorbed by the EVAP canister is purged H
during driving.
WARNING:
When conducting inspections below, be sure to observe the following: I
• Put a “CAUTION: FLAMMABLE” sign in workshop.
• Do not smoke while servicing fuel system. Keep open flames and sparks away from work area.
• Be sure to furnish the workshop with a CO2 fire extinguisher. J
CAUTION:
• Before removing fuel line parts, carry out the following procedures:
- Put drained fuel in an explosion-proof container and put lid on securely.
- Release fuel pressure from fuel line. Refer to EC-1195, "Fuel Pressure Check". K
- Disconnect negative battery cable.
• Always replace O-ring when the fuel gauge retainer is removed.
• Never kink or twist hose and tube when they are installed. L
• Never tighten hose and clamps excessively to avoid damaging hoses.
• After installation, run engine and check for fuel leaks at connections.
• Never attempt to top off the fuel tank after the fuel pump nozzle shuts off automatically.
Continued refueling may cause fuel overflow, resulting in fuel spray and possibly a fire. M
Diagnosis Procedure INFOID:0000000005285728
N
SYMPTOM: FUEL ODOR FROM EVAP CANISTER IS STRONG.
1.CHECK EVAP CANISTER
O
1. Remove EVAP canister with EVAP canister vent control valve and EVAP control system pressure sensor
attached.
2. Weigh the EVAP canister with EVAP canister vent control valve and EVAP control system pressure sensor
attached. P
The weight should be less than 1.9 kg (4.2 lb).
OK or NG
OK >> GO TO 2.
NG >> GO TO 3.
2.CHECK IF EVAP CANISTER IS SATURATED WITH WATER
Revision: January 2010 EC-1145 2010 Sentra
ON BOARD REFUELING VAPOR RECOVERY (ORVR)
< SERVICE INFORMATION > [QR25DE]
Does water drain from the EVAP canister?
Yes or No
Yes >> GO TO 3.
No >> GO TO 6.
PBIB1213E
3.REPLACE EVAP CANISTER
Replace EVAP canister with a new one.
>> GO TO 4.
4.CHECK DRAIN FILTER
Refer to EC-1148, "Component Inspection".
OK or NG
OK >> GO TO 5.
NG >> Replace drain filter.
5.DETECT MALFUNCTIONING PART
Check the EVAP hose between EVAP canister and vehicle frame for clogging or poor connection.
>> Repair or replace EVAP hose.
6.CHECK REFUELING EVAP VAPOR CUT VALVE
Refer to EC-1148, "Component Inspection".
OK or NG
OK >> INSPECTION END
NG >> Replace refueling EVAP vapor cut valve with fuel tank.
SYMPTOM: CANNOT REFUEL/FUEL ODOR FROM THE FUEL FILLER OPENING IS STRONG
WHILE REFUELING.
1.CHECK EVAP CANISTER
1. Remove EVAP canister with EVAP canister vent control valve and EVAP control system pressure sensor
attached.
2. Weigh the EVAP canister with EVAP canister vent control valve and EVAP control system pressure sensor
attached.
The weight should be less than 1.9 kg (4.2 lb).
OK or NG
OK >> GO TO 2.
NG >> GO TO 3.
2.CHECK IF EVAP CANISTER IS SATURATED WITH WATER
Revision: January 2010 EC-1146 2010 Sentra
ON BOARD REFUELING VAPOR RECOVERY (ORVR)
< SERVICE INFORMATION > [QR25DE]
Does water drain from the EVAP canister?
Yes or No A
Yes >> GO TO 3.
No >> GO TO 6.
EC
PBIB1213E
3.REPLACE EVAP CANISTER D
Replace EVAP canister with a new one.
E
>> GO TO 4.
4.CHECK DRAIN FILTER
F
Refer to EC-1148, "Component Inspection".
OK or NG
OK >> GO TO 5. G
NG >> Replace drain filter.
5.DETECT MALFUNCTIONING PART
Check the EVAP hose between EVAP canister and vehicle frame for clogging or poor connection. H
>> Repair or replace EVAP hose.
I
6.CHECK VENT HOSES AND VENT TUBES
Check hoses and tubes between EVAP canister and refueling EVAP vapor cut valve for clogging, kinks, loose-
ness and improper connection. J
OK or NG
OK >> GO TO 7.
NG >> Repair or replace hoses and tubes. K
7.CHECK FILLER NECK TUBE
Check recirculation line for clogging, dents and cracks.
L
OK or NG
OK >> GO TO 8.
NG >> Replace filler neck tube.
M
8.CHECK REFUELING EVAP VAPOR CUT VALVE
Refer to EC-1148, "Component Inspection".
OK or NG N
OK >> GO TO 9.
NG >> Replace refueling EVAP vapor cut valve with fuel tank.
9.CHECK FUEL FILLER TUBE O
Check filler neck tube and hose connected to the fuel tank for clogging, dents and cracks.
OK or NG P
OK >> GO TO 10.
NG >> Replace fuel filler tube.
10.CHECK ONE-WAY FUEL VALVE-I
Check one-way valve for clogging.
OK or NG
OK >> GO TO 11.
Revision: January 2010 EC-1147 2010 Sentra
ON BOARD REFUELING VAPOR RECOVERY (ORVR)
< SERVICE INFORMATION > [QR25DE]
NG >> Repair or replace one-way fuel valve with fuel tank.
11.CHECK ONE-WAY FUEL VALVE-II
1. Check that fuel is drained from the tank.
2. Remove fuel filler tube and hose.
3. Check one-way fuel valve for operation as follows.
When a stick is inserted, the valve should open, when removing
stick it should close.
Do not drop any material into the tank.
OK or NG
OK >> INSPECTION END
NG >> Replace fuel filler tube or replace one-way fuel valve
with fuel tank.
SEF665U
Component Inspection INFOID:0000000005285729
REFUELING EVAP VAPOR CUT VALVE
With CONSULT-III
1. Remove fuel tank. Refer to FL-10.
2. Drain fuel from the tank as follows:
a. Remove fuel feed hose located on the fuel gauge retainer.
b. Connect a spare fuel hose, one side to fuel gauge retainer where the hose was removed and the other
side to a fuel container.
c. Drain fuel using “FUEL PUMP RELAY” in “ACTIVE TEST” mode with CONSULT-III.
3. Check refueling EVAP vapor cut valve for being stuck to close as follows.
Blow air into the refueling EVAP vapor cut valve (from the end of EVAP/ORVR line hose), and check that
the air flows freely into the tank.
4. Check refueling EVAP vapor cut valve for being stuck to open as follows.
a. Connect vacuum pump to hose end.
b. Remove fuel gauge retainer with fuel gauge unit.
Always replace O-ring with new one.
c. Turn fuel tank upside down.
d. Apply vacuum pressure to hose end −13.3 kPa (−0.136 kg/cm2, -1.93 psi) with fuel gauge retainer remain-
ing open and check that the pressure is applicable.
Revision: January 2010 EC-1148 2010 Sentra
ON BOARD REFUELING VAPOR RECOVERY (ORVR)
< SERVICE INFORMATION > [QR25DE]
EC
H
BBIA0747E
1. Recirculation line 2. Filler tube 3. EVAP/ORVR line
I
4. Vacuum/pressure handy pump 5. Fuel tank
Without CONSULT-III
1. Remove fuel tank. Refer to FL-10. J
2. Drain fuel from the tank as follows:
a. Remove fuel gauge retainer.
K
b. Drain fuel from the tank using a handy pump into a fuel container.
3. Check refueling EVAP vapor cut valve for being stuck to close as follows.
Blow air into the refueling EVAP vapor cut valve (from the end of EVAP/ORVR line hose), and check that
the air flows freely into the tank. L
4. Check refueling EVAP vapor cut valve for being stuck to open as follows.
a. Connect vacuum pump to hose end.
M
b. Remove fuel gauge retainer with fuel gauge unit.
Always replace O-ring with new one.
c. Turn fuel tank upside down.
N
d. Apply vacuum pressure to hose end −13.3 kPa (−0.136 kg/cm2, −1.93 psi) with fuel gauge retainer
remaining open and check that the pressure is applicable.
O
Revision: January 2010 EC-1149 2010 Sentra
ON BOARD REFUELING VAPOR RECOVERY (ORVR)
< SERVICE INFORMATION > [QR25DE]
BBIA0747E
1. Recirculation line 2. Filler tube 3. EVAP/ORVR line
4. Vacuum/pressure handy pump 5. Fuel tank
DRAIN FILTER
1. Check visually for insect nests in the drain filter air inlet.
2. Check visually for cracks or flaws in the appearance.
3. Check visually for cracks or flaws in the hose.
4. Blow air into port A and check that it flows freely out of port B.
5. Block port B.
6. Blow air into port A and check that there is no leakage.
7. If NG, replace drain filter.
PBIB3641E
Revision: January 2010 EC-1150 2010 Sentra
POSITIVE CRANKCASE VENTILATION
< SERVICE INFORMATION > [QR25DE]
POSITIVE CRANKCASE VENTILATION
A
Description INFOID:0000000005285730
SYSTEM DESCRIPTION EC
G
PBIB0492E
This system returns blow-by gas to the intake manifold. H
The positive crankcase ventilation (PCV) valve is provided to conduct crankcase blow-by gas to the intake
manifold. During partial throttle operation of the engine, the intake manifold sucks the blow-by gas through the
PCV valve. Normally, the capacity of the valve is sufficient to handle any blow-by and a small amount of venti-
I
lating air. The ventilating air is then drawn from the air inlet tubes into the crankcase. In this process the air
passes through the hose connecting air inlet tubes to rocker cover.
Under full-throttle condition, the manifold vacuum is insufficient to draw the blow-by flow through the valve.
The flow goes through the hose connection in the reverse direction. J
On vehicles with an excessively high blow-by, the valve does not
meet the requirement. This is because some of the flow will go
through the hose connection to the air inlet tubes under all condi- K
tions.
M
PBIB1588E
Component Inspection INFOID:0000000005285731
N
PCV (POSITIVE CRANKCASE VENTILATION) VALVE
With engine running at idle, remove PCV valve from rocker cover. A
properly working valve makes a hissing noise as air passes through O
it. A strong vacuum should be felt immediately when a finger is
placed over valve inlet.
P
PBIB1589E
Revision: January 2010 EC-1151 2010 Sentra
POSITIVE CRANKCASE VENTILATION
< SERVICE INFORMATION > [QR25DE]
PCV VALVE VENTILATION HOSE
1. Check hoses and hose connections for leaks.
2. Disconnect all hoses and clean with compressed air. If any hose
cannot be freed of obstructions, replace.
S-ET277
Revision: January 2010 EC-1152 2010 Sentra
NVIS (NISSAN VEHICLE IMMOBILIZER SYSTEM-NATS)
< SERVICE INFORMATION > [QR25DE]
NVIS (NISSAN VEHICLE IMMOBILIZER SYSTEM-NATS)
A
Description INFOID:0000000005285732
• If the security indicator illuminates with the ignition switch ON or DTC P1610 - P1615 is displayed in EC
“SELF DIAGNOSTIC RESULT” mode, perform the trouble diagnosis for corresponding to the
detected DTC. Refer to EC-583, "P1610-P1615".
• Check that no DTC is displayed in “SELF DIAGNOSIS RESULT” mode of “BCM” before erasing the
detected DTC in “ENGINE” mode with CONSULT-III. C
• When replacing ECM, refer to EC-653, "Procedure After Replacing ECM".
Revision: January 2010 EC-1153 2010 Sentra
ON BOARD DIAGNOSTIC (OBD) SYSTEM
< SERVICE INFORMATION > [QR25DE]
ON BOARD DIAGNOSTIC (OBD) SYSTEM
Introduction INFOID:0000000005285733
The ECM has an on board diagnostic system, which detects malfunctions related to engine sensors or actua-
tors. The ECM also records various emission-related diagnostic information including:
Emission-related diagnostic information Diagnostic service
Diagnostic Trouble Code (DTC) Service $03 of SAE J1979/ISO 15031-5
Freeze Frame data Service $02 of SAE J1979/ISO 15031-5
System Readiness Test (SRT) code Service $01 of SAE J1979/ISO 15031-5
1st trip Diagnostic Trouble Code (1st Trip DTC) Service $07 of SAE J1979/ISO 15031-5
1st trip Freeze Frame data —
Test values and Test limits Service $06 of SAE J1979/ISO 15031-5
Calibration ID Service $09 of SAE J1979/ISO 15031-5
Permanent Diagnostic Trouble Code (Permanent DTC) Service $0A* of SAE J1979/ISO 15031-5
*: Service $0A is not applied for regions where it is not mandated.
The above information can be checked using procedures listed in the table below.
×: Applicable —: Not applicable
Freeze 1st trip Freeze Permanent
DTC 1st trip DTC SRT code SRT status Test value
Frame data Frame data DTC status
CONSULT-III × × × × × × — ×
GST × × × — × × × ×
ECM × ×* — — — × — —
*: When DTC and 1st trip DTC simultaneously appear on the display, they cannot be clearly distinguished from each other.
The malfunction indicator lamp (MIL) on the instrument panel illuminates when the same malfunction is
detected in two consecutive trips (Two trip detection logic), or when the ECM enters fail-safe mode.
(Refer to EC-1202, "Fail-safe Chart".)
Two Trip Detection Logic INFOID:0000000005285734
When a malfunction is detected for the first time, 1st trip DTC and 1st trip Freeze Frame data are stored in the
ECM memory. The MIL will not illuminate at this stage. <1st trip>
If the same malfunction is detected again during the next drive, the DTC and Freeze Frame data are stored in
the ECM memory, and the MIL illuminates. The MIL illuminates at the same time when the DTC is stored.
<2nd trip> The “trip” in the “Two Trip Detection Logic” means a driving mode in which self-diagnosis is per-
formed during vehicle operation. Specific on board diagnostic items will cause the ECM to illuminate or blink
the MIL, and store DTC and Freeze Frame data, even in the 1st trip, as shown below.
×: Applicable —: Not applicable
MIL DTC 1st trip DTC
Items 1st trip 2nd trip 1st trip 2nd trip 1st trip 2nd trip
Blinking Illuminating Blinking Illuminating displaying displaying displaying displaying
Misfire (Possible three way catalyst
damage) — DTC: P0300 - P0304 is × — — — — — × —
being detected
Misfire (Possible three way catalyst
damage) — DTC: P0300 - P0304 is — — × — — × — —
being detected
One trip detection diagnoses
(Refer to EC-1155, "Emission-re- — × — — × — — —
lated Diagnostic Information".)
Except above — — — × — × × —
When there is an open circuit on MIL circuit, the ECM cannot warn the driver by MIL illuminating when there is
malfunction on engine control system.
Revision: January 2010 EC-1154 2010 Sentra
ON BOARD DIAGNOSTIC (OBD) SYSTEM
< SERVICE INFORMATION > [QR25DE]
Therefore, when electrical controlled throttle and part of ECM related diagnoses are continuously detected as
NG for 5 trips, ECM warns the driver that engine control system malfunctions and MIL circuit is open by means A
of operating fail-safe function.
The fail-safe function also operates when above diagnoses except MIL circuit are detected, and demands the
driver to repair the malfunction.
EC
Engine operating condition in fail-safe mode Engine speed will not rise more than 2,500 rpm due to the fuel cut
Emission-related Diagnostic Information INFOID:0000000005548646 C
EMISSION-RELATED DIAGNOSTIC INFORMATION ITEMS
×: Applicable —: Not applicable D
DTC*1
Items SRT Permanent
CONSULT-III Trip MIL Reference
(CONSULT-III screen terms)
ECM*3
code DTC group*4
GST*2 E
1 (CVT) × (CVT)
LOST COMM (TCM) U0101 0101*5 —
— (M/T) — (M/T)
B EC-1252
F
LOST COMM (BCM) U0140 0140*5 — 1 × B EC-1254
CAN COMM CIRCUIT U1001 1001*5 — 2 — — EC-1256
NO DTC IS DETECTED. G
FURTHER TESTING P0000 0000 — — Flashing*6 — EC-1178
MAY BE REQUIRED.
INT/V TIM CONT-B1 P0011 0011 × 2 × B EC-1258 H
A/F SEN1 HTR (B1) P0031 0031 — 2 × B EC-1262
A/F SEN1 HTR (B1) P0032 0032 — 2 × B EC-1262
HO2S2 HTR (B1) P0037 0037 — 2 × B EC-1269 I
HO2S2 HTR (B1) P0038 0038 — 2 × B EC-1269
A/F SEN1 HTR (B2) P0051 0051 — 2 × B EC-1262
J
A/F SEN1 HTR (B2) P0052 0052 — 2 × B EC-1262
HO2S2 HTR (B2) P0057 0057 — 2 × B EC-1269
HO2S2 HTR (B2) P0058 0058 — 2 × B EC-1269 K
INT/V TIM V/CIR-B1 P0075 0075 — 2 × B EC-1277
MAF SEN/CIRCUIT-B1 P0101 0101 — 2 × B EC-1282
L
MAF SEN/CIRCUIT-B1 P0102 0102 — 1 × B EC-1289
MAF SEN/CIRCUIT-B1 P0103 0103 — 1 × B EC-1289
IAT SEN/CIRCUIT-B1 P0112 0112 — 2 × B EC-1296 M
IAT SEN/CIRCUIT-B1 P0113 0113 — 2 × B EC-1296
ECT SEN/CIRC P0116 0116 — 2 × B EC-1300
N
ECT SEN/CIRC P0117 0117 — 1 × B EC-1303
ECT SEN/CIRC P0118 0118 — 1 × B EC-1303
TP SEN 2/CIRC-B1 P0122 0122 — 1 × B EC-1308 O
TP SEN 2/CIRC-B1 P0123 0123 — 1 × B EC-1308
ECT SENSOR P0125 0125 — 2 × B EC-1313
IAT SENSOR-B1 P0127 0127 — 2 × B EC-1316 P
THERMSTAT FNCTN P0128 0128 — 2 × B EC-1319
A/F SENSOR1 (B1) P0130 0130 — 2 × A EC-1321
A/F SENSOR1 (B1) P0131 0131 — 2 × B EC-1329
A/F SENSOR1 (B1) P0132 0132 — 2 × B EC-1337
A/F SENSOR1 (B1) P0133 0133 × 2 × A EC-1345
Revision: January 2010 EC-1155 2010 Sentra
ON BOARD DIAGNOSTIC (OBD) SYSTEM
< SERVICE INFORMATION > [QR25DE]
DTC*1
Items SRT Permanent
CONSULT-III Trip MIL Reference
(CONSULT-III screen terms)
ECM*3
code DTC group*4
2
GST*
HO2S2 (B1) P0137 0137 × 2 × A EC-1354
HO2S2 (B1) P0138 0138 × 2 × A EC-1363
HO2S2 (B1) P0139 0139 × 2 × A EC-1375
A/F SENSOR1 (B2) P0150 0150 — 2 × A EC-1321
A/F SENSOR1 (B2) P0151 0151 — 2 × B EC-1329
A/F SENSOR1 (B2) P0152 0152 — 2 × B EC-1337
A/F SENSOR1 (B2) P0153 0153 × 2 × A EC-1345
HO2S2 (B2) P0157 0157 × 2 × A EC-1354
HO2S2 (B2) P0158 0158 × 2 × A EC-1363
HO2S2 (B2) P0159 0159 × 2 × A EC-1375
FUEL SYS-LEAN-B1 P0171 0171 — 2 × B EC-1385
FUEL SYS-RICH-B1 P0172 0172 — 2 × B EC-1394
FUEL SYS-LEAN-B2 P0174 0174 — 2 × B EC-1385
FUEL SYS-RICH-B2 P0175 0175 — 2 × B EC-1394
FTT SENSOR P0181 0181 — 2 × B EC-1402
FTT SEN/CIRCUIT P0182 0182 — 2 × B EC-1406
FTT SEN/CIRCUIT P0183 0183 — 2 × B EC-1406
TP SEN 1/CIRC-B1 P0222 0222 — 1 × B EC-1410
TP SEN 1/CIRC-B1 P0223 0223 — 1 × B EC-1410
MULTI CYL MISFIRE P0300 0300 — 1 or 2 × B EC-1415
CYL 1 MISFIRE P0301 0301 — 1 or 2 × B EC-1415
CYL 2 MISFIRE P0302 0302 — 1 or 2 × B EC-1415
CYL 3 MISFIRE P0303 0303 — 1 or 2 × B EC-1415
CYL 4 MISFIRE P0304 0304 — 1 or 2 × B EC-1415
KNOCK SEN/CIRC-B1 P0327 0327 — 2 — — EC-1421
KNOCK SEN/CIRC-B1 P0328 0328 — 2 — — EC-1421
CKP SEN/CIRCUIT P0335 0335 — 2 × B EC-1425
CMP SEN/CIRC-B1 P0340 0340 — 2 × B EC-1431
TW CATALYST SYS-B1 P0420 0420 × 2 × A EC-1437
TW CATALYST SYS-B2 P0430 0430 × 2 × A EC-1437
EVAP PURG FLOW/MON P0441 0441 × 2 × A EC-1442
EVAP SMALL LEAK P0442 0442 × 2 × A EC-1447
PURG VOLUME CONT/V P0443 0443 — 2 × A EC-1454
PURG VOLUME CONT/V P0444 0444 — 2 × B EC-1462
PURG VOLUME CONT/V P0445 0445 — 2 × B EC-1462
VENT CONTROL VALVE P0447 0447 — 2 × B EC-1468
VENT CONTROL VALVE P0448 0448 — 2 × B EC-1473
EVAP SYS PRES SEN P0451 0451 — 2 × A EC-1479
EVAP SYS PRES SEN P0452 0452 — 2 × B EC-1482
EVAP SYS PRES SEN P0453 0453 — 2 × B EC-1489
EVAP GROSS LEAK P0455 0455 — 2 × A EC-1497
EVAP VERY SML LEAK P0456 0456 ×*7 2 × A EC-1504
Revision: January 2010 EC-1156 2010 Sentra
ON BOARD DIAGNOSTIC (OBD) SYSTEM
< SERVICE INFORMATION > [QR25DE]
DTC*1
Items SRT Permanent A
CONSULT-III Trip MIL Reference
(CONSULT-III screen terms)
ECM*3
code DTC group*4
GST*2
FUEL LEV SEN SLOSH P0460 0460 — 2 × A EC-1512 EC
FUEL LEVEL SENSOR P0461 0461 — 2 × B EC-1514
FUEL LEVL SEN/CIRC P0462 0462 — 2 × B EC-1516
FUEL LEVL SEN/CIRC P0463 0463 — 2 × B EC-1516 C
VEH SPEED SEN/CIRC*8 P0500 0500 — 2 × B EC-1518
ISC SYSTEM P0506 0506 — 2 × B EC-1520 D
ISC SYSTEM P0507 0507 — 2 × B EC-1522
ECM BACK UP/CIRCUIT P0603 0603 — 2 × B EC-1524
ECM P0605 0605 — 1 or 2 — or × B EC-1527 E
1 (CVT) × (CVT)
ECM P0607 0607 — B EC-1529
2 (M/T) — (M/T)
SENSOR POWER/CIRC P0643 0643 — 1 × B EC-1530
F
T/M RANGE SENSOR A P0705 0705 — 2 × B CVT-60
FLUID TEMP SENSOR A*9 P0710 0710 — 1 × B CVT-65 G
INPUT SPEED SENSOR A P0715 0715 — 2 × B CVT-70
OUTPUT SPEED SENSOR*8 P0720 0720 — 2 × B CVT-75
H
TORQUE CONVERTER P0740 0740 — 2 × B CVT-83
TORQUE CONVERTER P0744 0744 — 2 × B CVT-88
PC SOLENOID A P0745 0745 — 2 × B CVT-90 I
PC SOLENOID A P0746 0746 — 1 × B CVT-95
PC SOLENOID B P0776 0776 — 2 × B CVT-97
J
PC SOLENOID B P0778 0778 — 2 × B CVT-99
FLUID PRESS SEN/SW A P0840 0840 — 2 × B CVT-109
P-N POS SW/CIRCUIT P0850 0850 — 2 × B EC-1535 K
CLOSED LOOP-B1 P1148 1148 — 1 × A EC-1541
CLOSED LOOP-B2 P1168 1168 — 1 × A EC-1541
TCS/CIRC P1212 1212 — 2 — — EC-1542
L
ENG OVER TEMP P1217 1217 — 1 × B EC-1543
CTP LEARNING-B1 P1225 1225 — 2 — — EC-1555
M
CTP LEARNING-B1 P1226 1226 — 2 — — EC-1557
COLD START CONTROL P1421 1421 — 2 × A EC-1559
ASCD SW P1564 1564 — 1 — — EC-1561 N
ASCD BRAKE SW P1572 1572 — 1 — — EC-1567
ASCD VHL SPD SEN P1574 1574 — 1 — — EC-1576
O
LOCK MODE P1610 1610 — 2 — — BL-170
ID DISCORD, IMM-ECM P1611 1611 — 2 — — BL-170
CHAIN OF ECM-IMMU P1612 1612 — 2 — — BL-170 P
CHAIN OF IMMU-KEY P1614 1614 — 2 — — BL-170
DIFFERENCE OF KEY P1615 1615 — 2 — — BL-170
IN PULY SPEED P1715 1715 — 2 — — EC-1578
SLCT SOLENOID P1740 1740 — 2 × B CVT-128
STEP MOTOR P1777 1777 — 1 × B CVT-134
Revision: January 2010 EC-1157 2010 Sentra
ON BOARD DIAGNOSTIC (OBD) SYSTEM
< SERVICE INFORMATION > [QR25DE]
DTC*1
Items SRT Permanent
CONSULT-III Trip MIL Reference
(CONSULT-III screen terms)
ECM*3
code DTC group*4
2
GST*
STEP MOTOR P1778 1778 — 2 × B CVT-138
BRAKE SW/CIRCUIT P1805 1805 — 2 — — EC-1580
ETC MOT PWR-B1 P2100 2100 — 1 × B EC-1584
ETC FUNCTION/CIRC-B1 P2101 2101 — 1 × B EC-1588
ETC MOT PWR P2103 2103 — 1 × B EC-1584
ETC MOT-B1 P2118 2118 — 1 × B EC-1594
ETC ACTR-B1 P2119 2119 — 1 × B EC-1599
APP SEN 1/CIRC P2122 2122 — 1 × B EC-1601
APP SEN 1/CIRC P2123 2123 — 1 × B EC-1601
APP SEN 2/CIRC P2127 2127 — 1 × B EC-1606
APP SEN 2/CIRC P2128 2128 — 1 × B EC-1606
TP SENSOR-B1 P2135 2135 — 1 × B EC-1613
APP SENSOR P2138 2138 — 1 × B EC-1618
A/F SENSOR1 (B1) P2A00 2A00 — 2 × A EC-1625
A/F SENSOR1 (B2) P2A03 2A03 — 2 × A EC-1625
*1: 1st trip DTC No. is the same as DTC No.
*2: This number is prescribed by SAE J2012/ISO 15031-6.
*3: In Diagnostic Test Mode II (Self-diagnostic results), this number is controlled by NISSAN.
*4: Refer to EC-1155, "Emission-related Diagnostic Information", “PERMANENT DIAGNOSTIC TROUBLE CODE (PERMANENT
DTC)”.
*5: The troubleshooting for this DTC needs CONSULT-III.
*6: When the ECM in the mode that displays SRT status, MIL may flash. For the details, refer to “How to Display SRT Status”.
*7: SRT code will not be set if the self-diagnostic result is NG.
*8: When the fail-safe operations for both self-diagnoses occur, the MIL illuminates.
*9: When erasing this DTC, always use CONSULT-III or GST.
DTC AND 1ST TRIP DTC
The 1st trip DTC (whose number is the same as the DTC number) is displayed for the latest self-diagnostic
result obtained. If the ECM memory was cleared previously, and the 1st trip DTC did not reoccur, the 1st trip
DTC will not be displayed.
If a malfunction is detected during the 1st trip, the 1st trip DTC is stored in the ECM memory. The MIL will not
illuminate (two trip detection logic). If the same malfunction is not detected in the 2nd trip (meeting the required
driving pattern), the 1st trip DTC is cleared from the ECM memory. If the same malfunction is detected in the
2nd trip, both the 1st trip DTC and DTC are stored in the ECM memory and the MIL illuminates. In other
words, the DTC is stored in the ECM memory and the MIL illuminates when the same malfunction occurs in
two consecutive trips. If a 1st trip DTC is stored and a non-diagnostic operation is performed between the 1st
and 2nd trips, only the 1st trip DTC will continue to be stored. For malfunctions that blink or illuminate the MIL
during the 1st trip, the DTC and 1st trip DTC are stored in the ECM memory.
Procedures for clearing the DTC and the 1st trip DTC from the ECM memory are described in “HOW TO
ERASE EMISSION-RELATED DIAGNOSTIC INFORMATION”.
For malfunctions in which 1st trip DTCs are displayed, refer to “EMISSION-RELATED DIAGNOSTIC INFOR-
MATION ITEMS”. These items are required by legal regulations to continuously monitor the system/compo-
nent. In addition, the items monitored non-continuously are also displayed on CONSULT-III.
1st trip DTC is specified in Service $07 of SAE J1979/ISO 15031-5. 1st trip DTC detection occurs without illu-
minating the MIL and therefore does not warn the driver of a malfunction. However, 1st trip DTC detection will
not prevent the vehicle from being tested, for example during Inspection/Maintenance (I/M) tests.
When a 1st trip DTC is detected, check, print out or write down and erase (1st trip) DTC and Freeze Frame
data as specified in Work Flow procedure Step 2, refer to EC-1197, "Trouble Diagnosis Introduction". Then
perform DTC Confirmation Procedure or Overall Function Check to try to duplicate the malfunction. If the mal-
function is duplicated, the item requires repair.
How to Read DTC and 1st Trip DTC
Revision: January 2010 EC-1158 2010 Sentra
ON BOARD DIAGNOSTIC (OBD) SYSTEM
< SERVICE INFORMATION > [QR25DE]
DTC and 1st trip DTC can be read by the following methods.
WITH CONSULT-III A
WITH GST
CONSULT-III or GST (Generic Scan Tool) Examples: P0340, P0850, P1148, etc.
These DTCs are prescribed by SAE J2012/ISO 15031-6. EC
(CONSULT-III also displays the malfunctioning component or system.)
NO TOOLS
The number of blinks of the MIL in the Diagnostic Test Mode II (Self-Diagnostic Results) indicates the DTC.
Example: 0340, 0850, 1148, etc. C
These DTCs are controlled by NISSAN.
• 1st trip DTC No. is the same as DTC No.
• Output of a DTC indicates a malfunction. However, GST and the Diagnostic Test Mode II do not indi- D
cate whether the malfunction is still occurring or has occurred in the past and has returned to nor-
mal. CONSULT-III can identify malfunction status as shown below. Therefore, using CONSULT-III (if
available) is recommended.
E
DTC or 1st trip DTC of a malfunction is displayed in SELF-DIAGNOSTIC RESULTS mode of CONSULT-III.
Time data indicates how many times the vehicle was driven after the last detection of a DTC.
If the DTC is being detected currently, the time data will be [0].
If a 1st trip DTC is stored in the ECM, the time data will be [1t]. F
FREEZE FRAME DATA AND 1ST TRIP FREEZE FRAME DATA
The ECM records the driving conditions such as fuel system status, calculated load value, engine coolant tem-
perature, short-term fuel trim, long-term fuel trim, engine speed, vehicle speed, absolute throttle position, base G
fuel schedule and intake air temperature at the moment a malfunction is detected.
Data which are stored in the ECM memory, along with the 1st trip DTC, are called 1st trip freeze frame data.
The data, stored together with the DTC data, are called freeze frame data and displayed on CONSULT-III or H
GST. The 1st trip freeze frame data can only be displayed on the CONSULT-III screen, not on the GST. For
details, see EC-1224, "CONSULT-III Function (ENGINE)".
Only one set of freeze frame data (either 1st trip freeze frame data or freeze frame data) can be stored in the
ECM. 1st trip freeze frame data is stored in the ECM memory along with the 1st trip DTC. There is no priority I
for 1st trip freeze frame data and it is updated each time a different 1st trip DTC is detected. However, once
freeze frame data (2nd trip detection/MIL on) is stored in the ECM memory, 1st trip freeze frame data is no
longer stored. Remember, only one set of freeze frame data can be stored in the ECM. The ECM has the fol- J
lowing priorities to update the data.
Priority Items
K
Freeze frame data Misfire — DTC: P0300 - P0304
1
Fuel Injection System Function — DTC: P0171, P0172, P0174, P0175
2 Except the above items (Includes CVT related items) L
3 1st trip freeze frame data
For example, the EGR malfunction (Priority: 2) was detected and the freeze frame data was stored in the 2nd
trip. After that when the misfire (Priority: 1) is detected in another trip, the freeze frame data will be updated M
from the EGR malfunction to the misfire. The 1st trip freeze frame data is updated each time a different mal-
function is detected. There is no priority for 1st trip freeze frame data. However, once freeze frame data is
stored in the ECM memory, 1st trip freeze data is no longer stored (because only one freeze frame data or 1st N
trip freeze frame data can be stored in the ECM). If freeze frame data is stored in the ECM memory and freeze
frame data with the same priority occurs later, the first (original) freeze frame data remains unchanged in the
ECM memory.
Both 1st trip freeze frame data and freeze frame data (along with the DTCs) are cleared when the ECM mem- O
ory is erased. Procedures for clearing the ECM memory are described in “EMISSION-RELATED DIAGNOS-
TIC INFORMATION ITEMS”.
SYSTEM READINESS TEST (SRT) CODE P
System Readiness Test (SRT) code is specified in Service $01 of SAE J1979/ISO 15031-5.
As part of an enhanced emissions test for Inspection & Maintenance (I/M), certain states require the status of
SRT be used to indicate whether the ECM has completed self-diagnosis of major emission systems and com-
ponents. Completion must be verified in order for the emissions inspection to proceed.
If a vehicle is rejected for a State emissions inspection due to one or more SRT items indicating “INCMP”, use
the information in this Service Manual to set the SRT to “CMPLT”.
Revision: January 2010 EC-1159 2010 Sentra
ON BOARD DIAGNOSTIC (OBD) SYSTEM
< SERVICE INFORMATION > [QR25DE]
In most cases the ECM will automatically complete its self-diagnosis cycle during normal usage, and the SRT
status will indicate “CMPLT” for each application system. Once set as “CMPLT”, the SRT status remains
“CMPLT” until the self-diagnosis memory is erased.
Occasionally, certain portions of the self-diagnostic test may not be completed as a result of the customer's
normal driving pattern; the SRT will indicate “INCMP” for these items.
NOTE:
The SRT will also indicate “INCMP” if the self-diagnosis memory is erased for any reason or if the ECM mem-
ory power supply is interrupted for several hours.
If, during the state emissions inspection, the SRT indicates “CMPLT” for all test items, the inspector will con-
tinue with the emissions test. However, if the SRT indicates “INCMP” for one or more of the SRT items the
vehicle is returned to the customer untested.
NOTE:
If permanent DTC is stored or MIL illuminates during the state emissions inspection, the vehicle is also
returned to the customer untested even though the SRT indicates “CMPLT” for all test items. Therefore, it is
important to check SRT (“CMPLT”), DTC (No DTCs) and permanent DTC (No permanent DTCs) before the
inspection.
SRT Item
The table below shows required self-diagnostic items to set the SRT to “CMPLT”.
SRT item Perfor-
(CONSULT-III indica- mance Required self-diagnostic items to set the SRT to “CMPLT” Corresponding DTC No.
tion) Priority*
CATALYST 2 Three way catalyst function P0420, P0430
EVAP SYSTEM 2 EVAP control system purge flow monitoring P0441
1 EVAP control system P0442
2 EVAP control system P0456
HO2S 2 Air fuel ratio (A/F) sensor 1 P0133, P0153
Heated oxygen sensor 2 P0137, P0157
Heated oxygen sensor 2 P0138, P0158
Heated oxygen sensor 2 P0139, P0159
EGR/VVT SYSTEM 3 Intake value timing control function P0011
*: If completion of several SRTs is required, perform driving patterns (DTC confirmation procedure), one by one based on the priority for
models with CONSULT-III.
SRT Set Timing
SRT is set as “CMPLT” after self-diagnosis has been performed one or more times. Completion of SRT is
done regardless of whether the result is OK or NG. The set timing is different between OK and NG results and
is shown in the table below.
Example
Self-diagnosis result Ignition cycle
Diagnosis
← ON → OFF ← ON → OFF ← ON → OFF ← ON →
All OK Case 1 P0400 OK (1) — (1) OK (2) — (2)
P0402 OK (1) — (1) — (1) OK (2)
P1402 OK (1) OK (2) — (2) — (2)
SRT of EGR “CMPLT” “CMPLT” “CMPLT” “CMPLT”
Case 2 P0400 OK (1) — (1) — (1) — (1)
P0402 — (0) — (0) OK (1) — (1)
P1402 OK (1) OK (2) — (2) — (2)
SRT of EGR “INCMP” “INCMP” “CMPLT” “CMPLT”
Revision: January 2010 EC-1160 2010 Sentra
ON BOARD DIAGNOSTIC (OBD) SYSTEM
< SERVICE INFORMATION > [QR25DE]
NG exists Case 3 P0400 OK OK — —
A
P0402 — — — —
NG
P1402 NG — NG (Consecutive
NG) EC
(1st trip) DTC
1st trip DTC — 1st trip DTC
DTC (= MIL “ON”)
SRT of EGR “INCMP” “INCMP” “INCMP” “CMPLT” C
OK: Self-diagnosis is carried out and the result is OK.
NG: Self-diagnosis is carried out and the result is NG.
D
—: Self-diagnosis is not carried out.
When all SRT related self-diagnoses showed OK results in a single cycle (Ignition OFF-ON-OFF), the SRT will
indicate “CMPLT”. → Case 1 above
When all SRT related self-diagnoses showed OK results through several different cycles, the SRT will indicate E
“CMPLT” at the time the respective self-diagnoses have at least one OK result. → Case 2 above
If one or more SRT related self-diagnoses showed NG results in 2 consecutive cycles, the SRT will also indi-
cate “CMPLT”. → Case 3 above F
The table above shows that the minimum number of cycles for setting SRT as “INCMP” is one (1) for each
self-diagnosis (Case 1 & 2) or two (2) for one of self-diagnoses (Case 3). However, in preparation for the state
emissions inspection, it is unnecessary for each self-diagnosis to be executed twice (Case 3) for the following
reasons: G
• The SRT will indicate “CMPLT” at the time the respective self-diagnoses have one (1) OK result.
• The emissions inspection requires “CMPLT” of the SRT only with OK self-diagnosis results.
• When, during SRT driving pattern, 1st trip DTC (NG) is detected prior to “CMPLT” of SRT, the self-diagnosis H
memory must be erased from ECM after repair.
• If the 1st trip DTC is erased, all the SRT will indicate “INCMP”.
NOTE:
SRT can be set as “CMPLT” together with the DTC(s). Therefore, DTC check must always be carried out I
prior to the state emission inspection even though the SRT indicates “CMPLT”.
SRT Service Procedure
J
If a vehicle has failed the state emissions inspection due to one or more SRT items indicating “INCMP”, review
the flowchart diagnostic sequence on the next page.
Revision: January 2010 EC-1161 2010 Sentra
ON BOARD DIAGNOSTIC (OBD) SYSTEM
< SERVICE INFORMATION > [QR25DE]
JSBIA0065GB
How to Display SRT Status
WITH CONSULT-III
Selecting “SRT STATUS” in “DTC CONFIRMATION” mode with CONSULT-III.
For items whose SRT codes are set, “CMPLT” is displayed on the CONSULT-III screen; for items whose SRT
codes are not set, “INCMP” is displayed.
NOTE:
• Though displayed on the CONSULT-III screen, “HO2S HTR” is not SRT item.
• “SRT STATUS” provides the presence or absence of permanent DTCs stored in ECM memory.
WITH GST
Selecting Service $01 with GST (Generic Scan Tool)
NO TOOLS
A SRT code itself cannot be displayed, however SRT status can.
1. Turn ignition switch ON and wait 20 seconds.
2. SRT status is indicated as shown below.
• When all SRT codes are set, MIL illuminates continuously.
Revision: January 2010 EC-1162 2010 Sentra
ON BOARD DIAGNOSTIC (OBD) SYSTEM
< SERVICE INFORMATION > [QR25DE]
• When any SRT codes are not set, MIL will blink periodically for 10 seconds.
A
EC
JMBIA1515GB F
How to Set SRT Code
To set all SRT codes, self-diagnosis for the items indicated above must be performed one or more times. Each
diagnosis may require a long period of actual driving under various conditions. G
WITH CONSULT-III
Perform corresponding DTC Confirmation Procedure one by one based on Performance Priority in the table
on “SRT Item”. H
WITHOUT CONSULT-III
The most efficient driving pattern in which SRT codes can be properly set is explained below. The driving pat-
tern should be performed one or more times to set all SRT codes.
I
Revision: January 2010 EC-1163 2010 Sentra
ON BOARD DIAGNOSTIC (OBD) SYSTEM
< SERVICE INFORMATION > [QR25DE]
Driving Pattern
JSBIA0159GB
• The time required for each diagnosis varies with road surface conditions, weather, altitude, individual driving
habits, etc.
Zone A refers to the range where the time, required for the diagnosis under normal conditions*, is the short-
est.
Zone B refers to the range where the diagnosis can still be performed if the diagnosis is not completed within
zone A.
*: Normal conditions refer to the following:
Revision: January 2010 EC-1164 2010 Sentra
ON BOARD DIAGNOSTIC (OBD) SYSTEM
< SERVICE INFORMATION > [QR25DE]
• Sea level
• Flat road A
• Ambient air temperature: 20 - 30°C (68 - 86°F)
• Diagnosis is performed as quickly as possible under normal conditions.
Under different conditions [For example: ambient air temperature other than 20 - 30°C (68 - 86°F)], diagno-
EC
sis may also be performed.
Pattern 1:
• The engine is started at the engine coolant temperature of −10 to 35°C (14 to 95°F)
(where the voltage between the ECM terminal 46 and ground is 3.0 - 4.3 V). C
• The engine must be operated at idle speed until the engine coolant temperature is greater than 70°C
(158°F) (where the voltage between the ECM terminal 46 and ground is lower than 1.4 V).
• The engine is started at the fuel tank temperature of warmer than 0°C (32°F) (where the voltage D
between the ECM terminal 95 and ground is less than 4.1 V).
Pattern 2:
• When steady-state driving is performed again even after it is interrupted, each diagnosis can be conducted.
In this case, the time required for diagnosis may be extended. E
Pattern 3:
• Operate vehicle following the driving pattern shown in the figure.
• Release the accelerator pedal during deceleration of vehicle speed F
from 90 km/h (56 MPH) to 0 km/h (0 MPH).
PBIB2244E
I
Pattern 4:
• Operate vehicle, following the driving pattern shown in the figure.
- Drive the vehicle in a proper gear at 60 km/h (38 MPH) and main- J
tain the speed.
- Release the accelerator pedal fully at least 5 seconds.
- Repeat the above two steps at least 5 times.
K
JSBIA0160GB
M
Pattern 5:
• The accelerator pedal must be held very steady during steady-state driving.
• If the accelerator pedal is moved, the test must be conducted again. N
*1: Depress the accelerator pedal until vehicle speed is 90 km/h (56 MPH), then release the accelerator pedal
and keep it released for more than 10 seconds. Depress the accelerator pedal until vehicle speed is 90 km/h
(56 MPH) again.
*2: Checking the vehicle speed with GST is advised. O
Suggested Transmission Gear Position for CVT Models
Set the selector lever position in the D. P
Suggested upshift speeds for M/T models
Shown below are suggested vehicle speeds for shifting into a higher gear. These suggestions relate to fuel
economy and vehicle performance. Actual upshift speeds will vary according to road conditions, the weather
and individual driving habits.
Revision: January 2010 EC-1165 2010 Sentra
ON BOARD DIAGNOSTIC (OBD) SYSTEM
< SERVICE INFORMATION > [QR25DE]
For normal acceleration in low alti-
For quick acceleration in low alti- For high attitude areas
tude areas
tude areas [over 1,219 m (4,000 ft)]:
[less than 1,219 m (4,000 ft)]:
Gear change ACCEL shift point km/h (MPH) km/h (MPH) km/h (MPH)
1st to 2nd 13 (8) 24 (15) 24 (15)
2nd to 3rd 27 (17) 40 (25) 40 (25)
3rd to 4th 40 (25) 53 (33) 65 (40)
4th to 5th 58 (36) 71 (44) 72 (45)
5th to 6th 82 (51) 82 (51) 82 (51)
Suggested Maximum Speed in Each Gear
Downshift to a lower gear if the engine is not running smoothly, or if you need to accelerate.
Do not exceed the maximum suggested speed (shown below) in any gear. For level road driving, use the high-
est gear suggested for that speed. Always observe posted speed limits and drive according to the road condi-
tions to ensure safe operation. Do not over-rev the engine when shifting to a lower gear as it may cause
engine damage or loss of vehicle control.
Gear km/h (MPH)
1st 50 (30)
2nd 90 (55)
3rd —
4th —
5th —
6th —
PERMANENT DIAGNOSTIC TROUBLE CODE (PERMANENT DTC)
Permanent DTC is defined in SAE J1979/ISO 15031-5 Service $0A.
ECM stores a DTC issuing a command of turning on MIL as a permanent DTC and keeps storing the DTC as
a permanent DTC until ECM judges that there is no presence of malfunction.
Permanent DTCs cannot be erased by using the Erase function of CONSULT-III or Generic Scan Tool (GST)
and by disconnecting the battery to shut off power to ECM. This prevents a vehicle from passing the state
emission inspection without repairing a malfunctioning part.
When not passing the state emission inspection due to more than one permanent DTC, permanent DTCs
should be erased, referring to this manual.
NOTE:
• The important items in state emission inspection are that MIL is not ON, SRT test items are set, and perma-
nent DTCs are not included.
• Permanent DTCs do not apply for regions that permanent DTCs are not regulated by law.
Permanent DTC Item
For permanent DTC items, MIL turns ON. Refer to EC-1155, "Emission-related Diagnostic Information",
“EMISSION-RELATED DIAGNOSTIC INFORMATION ITEMS”.
Permanent DTC Set Timing
The setting timing of permanent DTC is stored in ECM with the lighting of MIL when a DTC is confirmed.
Permanent DTC Service Procedure
Revision: January 2010 EC-1166 2010 Sentra
ON BOARD DIAGNOSTIC (OBD) SYSTEM
< SERVICE INFORMATION > [QR25DE]
EC
H
JSBIA0066GB
How to Display Permanent DTC Status
I
WITH CONSULT-III
1. Turn ignition switch OFF and wait at least 10 seconds.
2. Turn ignition switch ON.
3. Turn ignition switch OFF and wait at least 10 seconds. J
4. Turn ignition switch ON.
5. Select “PERMANENT DTC STATUS” in “DTC & SRT CONFIRMATION” mode with CONSULT-III.
NOTE: K
Permanent DTCs stored in ECM memory are displayed on the CONSULT-III screen to show if a driving
pattern required for erasing permanent DTCs is complete (CMPLT) or incomplete (INCMP).
CAUTION:
Since the “PERMANENT DTC STATUS” screen displays the previous trip information, repeat the L
following twice to update the information: “Ignition switch OFF”, “Wait for more than 10 seconds”
and “Ignition switch ON”.
M
JSBIA0062GB
Revision: January 2010 EC-1167 2010 Sentra
ON BOARD DIAGNOSTIC (OBD) SYSTEM
< SERVICE INFORMATION > [QR25DE]
WITH GST
1. Turn ignition switch OFF and wait at least 10 seconds.
2. Turn ignition switch ON.
3. Turn ignition switch OFF and wait at least 10 seconds.
4. Turn ignition switch ON.
5. Select Service $0A with GST (Generic Scan Tool).
TEST VALUE AND TEST LIMIT (GST ONLY — NOT APPLICABLE TO CONSULT-III)
The following is the information specified in Service $06 of SAE J1979/ISO 15031-5.
The test value is a parameter used to determine whether a system/circuit diagnostic test is OK or NG while
being monitored by the ECM during self-diagnosis. The test limit is a reference value which is specified as the
maximum or minimum value and is compared with the test value being monitored.
These data (test value and test limit) are specified by On Board Monitor ID (OBDMID), Test ID (TID), Unit and
Scaling ID and can be displayed on the GST screen.
The items of the test value and test limit will be displayed with GST screen which items are provided by the
ECM. (eg., if bank 2 is not applied on this vehicle, only the items of bank 1 is displayed)
Revision: January 2010 EC-1168 2010 Sentra
ON BOARD DIAGNOSTIC (OBD) SYSTEM
< SERVICE INFORMATION > [QR25DE]
Test value and Test A
limit
OBD- (GST display)
Item Self-diagnostic test item DTC Description
MID Unit and
EC
TID Scaling
ID
Minimum sensor output voltage for test
P0131 83H 0BH C
cycle
Maximum sensor output voltage for test
P0131 84H 0BH
cycle
Minimum sensor output voltage for test D
P0130 85H 0BH
cycle
Maximum sensor output voltage for test
P0130 86H 0BH
cycle E
Response rate: Response ratio (Lean to
P0133 87H 04H
Rich)
Response rate: Response ratio (Rich to F
P0133 88H 04H
Lean)
P2A00 89H 84H The amount of shift in air fuel ratio
P2A00 8AH 84H The amount of shift in air fuel ratio G
P0130 8BH 0BH Difference in sensor output voltage
Air fuel ratio (A/F) sensor 1 P0133 8CH 83H Response gain at the limited frequency
01H H
(Bank 1)
O2 Sensor Slow Response - Rich to
P014C 8DH 04H
Lean Bank 1 Sensor 1
O2 Sensor Slow Response - Rich to I
P014C 8EH 04H
Lean Bank 1 Sensor 1
O2 Sensor Slow Response - Lean to
P014D 8FH 84H
Rich Bank 1 Sensor 1
HO2S J
O2 Sensor Slow Response - Lean to
P014D 90H 84H
Rich Bank 1 Sensor 1
O2 Sensor Delayed Response - Rich to
P015A 91H 01H K
Lean Bank 1 Sensor 1
O2 Sensor Delayed Response - Rich to
P015A 92H 01H
Lean Bank 1 Sensor 1
L
O2 Sensor Delayed Response - Lean to
P015B 93H 01H
Rich Bank 1 Sensor 1
O2 Sensor Delayed Response - Lean to
P015B 94H 01H
Rich Bank 1 Sensor 1
M
Minimum sensor output voltage for test
P0138 07H 0CH
cycle
N
Heated oxygen sensor 2 Maximum sensor output voltage for test
02H P0137 08H 0CH
(Bank 1) cycle
P0138 80H 0CH Sensor output voltage
O
P0139 81H 0CH Difference in sensor output voltage
Minimum sensor output voltage for test
P0143 07H 0CH
cycle
P
Heated oxygen sensor 3 Maximum sensor output voltage for test
03H P0144 08H 0CH
(Bank 1) cycle
P0146 80H 0CH Sensor output voltage
P0145 81H 0CH Difference in sensor output voltage
Revision: January 2010 EC-1169 2010 Sentra
ON BOARD DIAGNOSTIC (OBD) SYSTEM
< SERVICE INFORMATION > [QR25DE]
Test value and Test
limit
OBD- (GST display)
Item Self-diagnostic test item DTC Description
MID Unit and
TID Scaling
ID
Minimum sensor output voltage for test
P0151 83H 0BH
cycle
Maximum sensor output voltage for test
P0151 84H 0BH
cycle
Minimum sensor output voltage for test
P0150 85H 0BH
cycle
Maximum sensor output voltage for test
P0150 86H 0BH
cycle
Response rate: Response ratio (Lean to
P0153 87H 04H
Rich)
Response rate: Response ratio (Rich to
P0153 88H 04H
Lean)
P2A03 89H 84H The amount of shift in air fuel ratio
P2A03 8AH 84H The amount of shift in air fuel ratio
P0150 8BH 0BH Difference in sensor output voltage
Air fuel ratio (A/F) sensor 1 P0153 8CH 83H Response gain at the limited frequency
05H
(Bank 2)
O2 Sensor Slow Response - Rich to
P014E 8DH 04H
Lean Bank 2 Sensor 1
O2 Sensor Slow Response - Rich to
P014E 8EH 04H
Lean Bank 2 Sensor 1
O2 Sensor Slow Response - Lean to
P014F 8FH 84H
Rich Bank 2 Sensor 1
HO2S
O2 Sensor Slow Response - Lean to
P014F 90H 84H
Rich Bank 2 Sensor 1
O2 Sensor Delayed Response - Rich to
P015C 91H 01H
Lean Bank 2 Sensor 1
O2 Sensor Delayed Response - Rich to
P015C 92H 01H
Lean Bank 2 Sensor 1
O2 Sensor Delayed Response - Lean to
P015D 93H 01H
Rich Bank 2 Sensor 1
O2 Sensor Delayed Response - Lean to
P015D 94H 01H
Rich Bank 2 Sensor 1
Minimum sensor output voltage for test
P0158 07H 0CH
cycle
Heated oxygen sensor 2 Maximum sensor output voltage for test
06H P0157 08H 0CH
(Bank 2) cycle
P0158 80H 0CH Sensor output voltage
P0159 81H 0CH Difference in sensor output voltage
Minimum sensor output voltage for test
P0163 07H 0CH
cycle
Heated oxygen sensor 3 Maximum sensor output voltage for test
07H P0164 08H 0CH
(Bank2) cycle
P0166 80H 0CH Sensor output voltage
P0165 81H 0CH Difference in sensor output voltage
Revision: January 2010 EC-1170 2010 Sentra
ON BOARD DIAGNOSTIC (OBD) SYSTEM
< SERVICE INFORMATION > [QR25DE]
Test value and Test
limit A
OBD- (GST display)
Item Self-diagnostic test item DTC Description
MID Unit and
TID Scaling EC
ID
P0420 80H 01H O2 storage index
P0420 82H 01H
Switching time lag engine exhaust index C
Three way catalyst function value
21H
(Bank1) Difference in 3rd O2 sensor output volt-
P2423 83H 0CH
age D
CATA- P2423 84H 84H O2 storage index in HC trap catalyst
LYST P0430 80H 01H O2 storage index
Switching time lag engine exhaust index E
P0430 82H 01H
Three way catalyst function value
22H
(Bank2) Difference in 3rd O2 sensor output volt-
P2424 83H 0CH
age F
P2424 84H 84H O2 storage index in HC trap catalyst
Low Flow Faults: EGR temp change
P0400 80H 96H
rate (short term) G
Low Flow Faults: EGR temp change
P0400 81H 96H
rate (long term)
EGR Low Flow Faults: Difference between H
31H EGR function
SYSTEM P0400 82H 96H max EGR temp and EGR temp under
idling condition
P0400 83H 96H Low Flow Faults: Max EGR temp I
High Flow Faults: EGR temp increase
P1402 84H 96H
rate
VTC intake function diagnosis (VTC J
P0011 80H 9DH
alignment check diagnosis)
VTC exhaust function diagnosis (VTC
P0014 81H 9DH
alignment check diagnosis) K
35H VVT Monitor (Bank1)
VTC intake function diagnosis (VTC
P0011 82H 9DH
drive failure diagnosis)
VTC exhaust function diagnosis (VTC L
P0014 83H 9DH
VVT drive failure diagnosis)
SYSTEM VTC intake function diagnosis (VTC
P0021 80H 9DH
alignment check diagnosis) M
VTC exhaust function diagnosis (VTC
P0024 81H 9DH
alignment check diagnosis)
36H VVT Monitor (Bank2)
VTC intake function diagnosis (VTC N
P0021 82H 9DH
drive failure diagnosis)
VTC exhaust function diagnosis (VTC
P0024 83H 9DH
drive failure diagnosis)
O
Revision: January 2010 EC-1171 2010 Sentra
ON BOARD DIAGNOSTIC (OBD) SYSTEM
< SERVICE INFORMATION > [QR25DE]
Test value and Test
limit
OBD- (GST display)
Item Self-diagnostic test item DTC Description
MID Unit and
TID Scaling
ID
EVAP control system leak Difference in pressure sensor output
39H P0455 80H 0CH
(Cap Off) voltage before and after pull down
EVAP control system leak Leak area index (for more than 0.04
3BH P0442 80H 05H
(Small leak) inch)
Leak area index (for more than 0.02
P0456 80H 05H
inch)
EVAP
SYSTEM EVAP control system leak Maximum internal pressure of EVAP
3CH P0456 81H FDH
(Very small leak) system during monitoring
Internal pressure of EVAP system at the
P0456 82H FDH
end of monitoring
Difference in pressure sensor output
3DH Purge flow system P0441 83H 0CH voltage before and after vent control
valve close
A/F sensor 1 heater Low Input:P0031 Converted value of Heater electric cur-
41H 81H 0BH
(Bank 1) High Input:P0032 rent to voltage
Heated oxygen sensor 2 heat- Low Input:P0037 Converted value of Heater electric cur-
42H 80H 0CH
er (Bank 1) High Input:P0038 rent to voltage
Heated oxygen sensor 3 heat- Converted value of Heater electric cur-
O2 SEN- 43H P0043 80H 0CH
er (Bank 1) rent to voltage
SOR
HEATER A/F sensor 1 heater Low Input:P0051 Converted value of Heater electric cur-
45H 81H 0BH
(Bank 2) High Input:P0052 rent to voltage
Heated oxygen sensor 2 heat- Low Input:P0057 Converted value of Heater electric cur-
46H 80H 0CH
er (Bank 2) High Input:P0058 rent to voltage
Heated oxygen sensor 3 heat- Converted value of Heater electric cur-
47H P0063 80H 0CH
er (Bank 2) rent to voltage
Secondary Air Injection System Incor-
P0411 80H 01H
rect Flow Detected
Bank1: P0491 Secondary Air Injection System Insuffi-
81H 01H
Bank2: P0492 cient Flow
Secondary Air Injection System Pump
P2445 82H 01H
Stuck Off
Second- Secondary Air Injection System High
71H Secondary Air system P2448 83H 01H
ary Air Airflow
Bank1: P2440 Secondary Air Injection System Switch-
84H 01H
Bank2: P2442 ing Valve Stuck Open
Secondary Air Injection System Switch-
P2440 85H 01H
ing Valve Stuck Open
Secondary Air Injection System Pump
P2444 86H 01H
Stuck On
Fuel injection system function P0171 or P0172 80H 2FH Long term fuel trim
81H
(Bank 1) P0171 or P0172 81H 24H The number of lambda control clamped
FUEL
SYSTEM P0174 or P0175 80H 2FH Long term fuel trim
Fuel injection system function
82H
(Bank 2) P0174 or P0175 81H 24H The number of lambda control clamped
Revision: January 2010 EC-1172 2010 Sentra
ON BOARD DIAGNOSTIC (OBD) SYSTEM
< SERVICE INFORMATION > [QR25DE]
Test value and Test
limit A
OBD- (GST display)
Item Self-diagnostic test item DTC Description
MID Unit and
TID Scaling EC
ID
Misfiring counter at 1000 revolution of
P0301 80H 24H
the first cylinder
C
Misfiring counter at 1000 revolution of
P0302 81H 24H
the second cylinder
Misfiring counter at 1000 revolution of D
P0303 82H 24H
the third cylinder
Misfiring counter at 1000 revolution of
P0304 83H 24H
the fourth cylinder
E
Misfiring counter at 1000 revolution of
P0305 84H 24H
the fifth cylinder
Misfiring counter at 1000 revolution of
P0306 85H 24H
the sixth cylinder
F
Misfiring counter at 1000 revolution of
P0307 86H 24H
the seventh cylinder
G
Misfiring counter at 1000 revolution of
P0308 87H 24H
the eighth cylinder
Misfiring counter at 1000 revolution of
P0300 88H 24H H
the multiple cylinders
Misfiring counter at 200 revolution of the
P0301 89H 24H
first cylinder
MISFIRE A1H Multiple Cylinder Misfires I
Misfiring counter at 200 revolution of the
P0302 8AH 24H
second cylinder
Misfiring counter at 200 revolution of the
P0303 8BH 24H J
third cylinder
Misfiring counter at 200 revolution of the
P0304 8CH 24H
fourth cylinder
Misfiring counter at 200 revolution of the K
P0305 8DH 24H
fifth cylinder
Misfiring counter at 200 revolution of the
P0306 8EH 24H
sixth cylinder L
Misfiring counter at 200 revolution of the
P0307 8FH 24H
seventh cylinder
Misfiring counter at 200 revolution of the M
P0308 90H 24H
eighth cylinder
Misfiring counter at 1000 revolution of
P0300 91H 24H
the single cylinder N
Misfiring counter at 200 revolution of the
P0300 92H 24H
single cylinder
Misfiring counter at 200 revolution of the O
P0300 93H 24H
multiple cylinders
Revision: January 2010 EC-1173 2010 Sentra
ON BOARD DIAGNOSTIC (OBD) SYSTEM
< SERVICE INFORMATION > [QR25DE]
Test value and Test
limit
OBD- (GST display)
Item Self-diagnostic test item DTC Description
MID Unit and
TID Scaling
ID
EWMA (Exponential Weighted Moving
P0301 0BH 24H Average) misfire counts for last 10 driv-
A2H No. 1 Cylinder Misfire ing cycles
Misfire counts for last/current driving cy-
P0301 0CH 24H
cles
EWMA (Exponential Weighted Moving
P0302 0BH 24H Average) misfire counts for last 10 driv-
A3H No. 2 Cylinder Misfire ing cycles
Misfire counts for last/current driving cy-
P0302 0CH 24H
cles
EWMA (Exponential Weighted Moving
P0303 0BH 24H Average) misfire counts for last 10 driv-
A4H No. 3 Cylinder Misfire ing cycles
Misfire counts for last/current driving cy-
P0303 0CH 24H
cles
EWMA (Exponential Weighted Moving
P0304 0BH 24H Average) misfire counts for last 10 driv-
A5H No. 4 Cylinder Misfire ing cycles
Misfire counts for last/current driving cy-
P0304 0CH 24H
cles
MISFIRE
EWMA (Exponential Weighted Moving
P0305 0BH 24H Average) misfire counts for last 10 driv-
A6H No. 5 Cylinder Misfire ing cycles
Misfire counts for last/current driving cy-
P0305 0CH 24H
cles
EWMA (Exponential Weighted Moving
P0306 0BH 24H Average) misfire counts for last 10 driv-
A7H No. 6 Cylinder Misfire ing cycles
Misfire counts for last/current driving cy-
P0306 0CH 24H
cles
EWMA (Exponential Weighted Moving
P0307 0BH 24H Average) misfire counts for last 10 driv-
A8H No. 7 Cylinder Misfire ing cycles
Misfire counts for last/current driving cy-
P0307 0CH 24H
cles
EWMA (Exponential Weighted Moving
P0308 0BH 24H Average) misfire counts for last 10 driv-
A9H No. 8 Cylinder Misfire ing cycles
Misfire counts for last/current driving cy-
P0308 0CH 24H
cles
HOW TO ERASE EMISSION-RELATED DIAGNOSTIC INFORMATION
How to Erase DTC
With CONSULT-III
NOTE:
• If the ignition switch stays ON after repair work, be sure to turn ignition switch OFF once.
Wait at least 10 seconds and then turn it ON (engine stopped) again.
• If the DTC is not for CVT related items (see EC-1117), skip step 1.
1. Erase DTC in TCM. Refer to CVT-24.
2. Select “ENGINE” with CONSULT-III.
3. Select “SELF-DIAG RESULTS”.
Revision: January 2010 EC-1174 2010 Sentra
ON BOARD DIAGNOSTIC (OBD) SYSTEM
< SERVICE INFORMATION > [QR25DE]
4. Touch “ERASE”. (DTC in ECM will be erased.)
With GST A
NOTE:
If the ignition switch stays ON after repair work, be sure to turn ignition switch OFF once. Wait at least 10 sec-
onds and then turn it ON (engine stopped) again. EC
1. Select Service $04 with GST (Generic Scan Tool).
No Tools
NOTE:
If the ignition switch stays ON after repair work, be sure to turn ignition switch OFF once. Wait at least 10 sec- C
onds and then turn it ON (engine stopped) again.
1. Erase DTC in ECM. Refer to How to Erase Diagnostic Test Mode II (Self-diagnostic Results).
• If the battery is disconnected, the emission-related diagnostic information will be lost within 24 D
hours.
• The following data are cleared when the ECM memory is erased.
- Diagnostic trouble codes
- 1st trip diagnostic trouble codes E
- Freeze frame data
- 1st trip freeze frame data
- System readiness test (SRT) codes F
- Test values
Actual work procedures are explained using a DTC as an example. Be careful so that not only the DTC, but all
of the data listed above, are cleared from the ECM memory during work procedures.
G
How to Erase Permanent DTC
When a DTC is stored in ECM
• When a DTC is stored in ECM and MIL is ON, a permanent DTC is erased with MIL shutoff if the same mal- H
function is not detected after performing the driving pattern for MIL shutoff three times in a raw.
JSBIA0063GB
N
*1: When the same malfunction is de- *2: MIL will turn off after vehicle is driven
tected in two consecutive trips, MIL 3 times (pattern B) without any mal-
will illuminate. functions. O
When a DTC is not stored in ECM
• The erasing method depends on a permanent DTC stored in ECM. Refer to the following table.
×: Applicable —: Not applicable P
Perform “DTC CONFIRMATION PROCEDURE” Driving pattern
Group* for applicable DTCs. B D
A × — —
B — × ×
Revision: January 2010 EC-1175 2010 Sentra
ON BOARD DIAGNOSTIC (OBD) SYSTEM
< SERVICE INFORMATION > [QR25DE]
*: For group, refer to EC-1155, "Emission-related Diagnostic Information", “EMISSION-RELATED DIAGNOSTIC INFORMATION
ITEMS”.
Group A
JSBIA0064GB
*1: When the same malfunction is de-
tected in two consecutive trips, MIL
will illuminate.
1. Turn ignition switch OFF and wait at least 10 seconds.
2. Turn ignition switch ON.
3. Turn ignition switch OFF and wait at least 10 seconds.
4. Turn ignition switch ON.
5. Check permanent DTC. Refer to EC-1155, "Emission-related Diagnostic Information", “How to Display
Permanent DTC Status”.
6. Perform “DTC CONFIRMATION PROCEDURE” for DTCs which are the same as permanent DTCs stored
in ECM.
7. Turn ignition switch OFF and wait at least 10 seconds.
8. Turn ignition switch ON.
9. Turn ignition switch OFF and wait at least 10 seconds.
10. Turn ignition switch ON.
11. Check permanent DTC. Refer to EC-1155, "Emission-related Diagnostic Information", “How to Display
Permanent DTC Status”.
12. Check that the permanent DTCs have been erased.
Group B
Revision: January 2010 EC-1176 2010 Sentra
ON BOARD DIAGNOSTIC (OBD) SYSTEM
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EC
I
JSBIA0068GB
*1: When the same malfunction is de- *2: After experiencing Driving pattern B *3: Indication does not change unless
tected in two consecutive trips, MIL and D, permanent DTC is erased. the ignition switch is turned from ON J
will illuminate. to OFF twice even after experiencing
Driving pattern B or D.
NOTE: K
• Drive the vehicle according to only driving patterns indicating “INCMP” in driving patterns B and D on the
“PERMANENT DTC STATUS” screen.
• When experiencing both driving pattern B and D during the same trip, the experience of driving pattern D is L
counted by priority.
1. Turn ignition switch OFF and wait at least 10 seconds.
2. Turn ignition switch ON.
3. Turn ignition switch OFF and wait at least 10 seconds. M
4. Turn ignition switch ON.
5. Check permanent DTC. Refer to EC-1155, "Emission-related Diagnostic Information", “How to Display
Permanent DTC Status”. N
6. Start engine and warm it up to normal operating temperature.
7. Drive the vehicle according to driving pattern D.
CAUTION:
O
• Always drive at a safe speed.
• Never erase self-diagnosis results.
• If self-diagnosis results are erased during the trip of driving pattern B or D, the counter of driving
pattern B or D is reset. P
• If self-diagnosis results are erased during the trip of driving pattern B or D, an experience of driv-
ing pattern B and D during the same trip is not counted up.
8. Turn ignition switch OFF and wait at least 10 seconds.
9. Turn ignition switch ON.
10. Turn ignition switch OFF and wait at least 10 seconds.
11. Turn ignition switch ON.
12. Use “PERMANENT DTC WORK SUPPORT” to drive the vehicle according to driving pattern B.
Revision: January 2010 EC-1177 2010 Sentra
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CAUTION:
• Always drive at a safe speed.
• Never erase self-diagnosis results.
• If self-diagnosis results are erased during the trip of driving pattern B or D, the counter of driving
pattern B or D is reset.
• If self-diagnosis results are erased during the trip of driving pattern B or D, an experience of driv-
ing pattern B and D during the same trip is not counted up.
13. Turn ignition switch OFF and wait at least 10 seconds.
14. Turn ignition switch ON.
15. Turn ignition switch OFF and wait at least 10 seconds.
16. Turn ignition switch ON.
17. Check permanent DTC. Refer to EC-1155, "Emission-related Diagnostic Information", “How to Display
Permanent DTC Status”.
18. Check that the permanent DTCs have been erased.
DRIVING PATTERN
Driving Pattern B
• Driving pattern B means a trip satisfying the following conditions.
- Engine speed reaches 400 rpm or more.
- Water temperature reaches 70°C (158°F) ore more.
- Vehicle speed of 70 – 120 km/h (44 – 75 MPH) is maintained for 60 seconds or more under the control of
closed loop.
- Vehicle speed of 30 – 60 km/h (19 – 37 MPH) is maintained for 10 seconds or more under the control of
closed loop.
- Under the closed loop control condition, the following state reaches 12 seconds or more in total: Vehicle
speed of 4 km/h (2 MPH) or less with idling condition.
- The state of driving at 10 km/h (7 MPH) or more reaches 10 minutes or more in total.
- A lapse of 22 minutes or more after engine start.
CAUTION:
Always drive at a safe speed.
NOTE:
• Drive the vehicle at a constant velocity.
• When the same malfunction is detected regardless of driving conditions, reset the counter of driving pattern
B.
• When the above conditions are satisfied without detecting the same malfunction, reset the counter of driving
pattern B.
Driving Pattern D
• Driving pattern D means operating vehicle as per the following.
- The state of driving at 40 km/h (25 MPH) reaches 300 seconds or more in total.
- Idle speed lasts 30 seconds or more.
- A lapse of 600 seconds or more after engine start.
CAUTION:
Always drive at a safe speed.
NOTE:
• When the same malfunction is detected regardless of driving conditions, reset the counter of driving pattern
D.
• When the above conditions are satisfied without detecting the same malfunction, reset the counter of driving
pattern D.
Malfunction Indicator Lamp (MIL) INFOID:0000000005285736
DESCRIPTION
Revision: January 2010 EC-1178 2010 Sentra
ON BOARD DIAGNOSTIC (OBD) SYSTEM
< SERVICE INFORMATION > [QR25DE]
The MIL is located on the instrument panel.
1. The MIL will illuminate when the ignition switch is turned ON A
without the engine running. This is a bulb check.
If the MIL does not illuminate, refer to DI-35 or see EC-1671.
2. When the engine is started, the MIL should turn off. EC
If the MIL remains on, the on board diagnostic system has
detected an engine system malfunction.
C
SEF217U
D
ON BOARD DIAGNOSTIC SYSTEM FUNCTION
The on board diagnostic system has the following three functions.
Diagnostic Test KEY and ENG. Function Explanation of Function E
Mode Status
Mode I Ignition switch in BULB CHECK This function checks the MIL bulb for damage (blown, open
ON position circuit, etc.). F
If the MIL does not come on, check MIL circuit.
G
Engine stopped
H
Engine running MALFUNCTION This is a usual driving condition. When a malfunction is de-
WARNING tected twice in two consecutive driving cycles (two trip de-
tection logic), the MIL will illuminate to inform the driver that I
a malfunction has been detected.
The following malfunctions will illuminate or blink the MIL in
the 1st trip.
• Misfire (Possible three way catalyst damage) J
• One trip detection diagnoses
Mode II Ignition switch in SELF-DIAGNOSTIC This function allows DTCs and 1st trip DTCs to be read.
ON position RESULTS K
Engine stopped
L
M
When there is an open circuit on MIL circuit, the ECM cannot warn the driver by MIL illuminating when there is
malfunction on engine control system.
Therefore, when electrical controlled throttle and part of ECM related diagnoses are continuously detected as N
NG for 5 trips, ECM warns the driver that engine control system malfunctions and MIL circuit is open by means
of operating fail-safe function.
The fail-safe function also operates when above diagnoses except MIL circuit are detected, and demands the
O
driver to repair the malfunction.
Engine operating condition in fail-safe mode Engine speed will not rise more than 2,500 rpm due to the fuel cut
P
MIL Flashing Without DTC
When any SRT codes are not set, MIL may flash without DTC. For the details, refer to EC-1155, "Emission-
related Diagnostic Information".
HOW TO SWITCH DIAGNOSTIC TEST MODE
NOTE:
• It is better to count the time accurately with a clock.
Revision: January 2010 EC-1179 2010 Sentra
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• It is impossible to switch the diagnostic mode when an accelerator pedal position sensor circuit has
a malfunction.
• Always ECM returns to Diagnostic Test Mode I after ignition switch is turned OFF.
How to Set Diagnostic Test Mode II (Self-diagnostic Results)
1. Confirm that accelerator pedal is fully released, turn ignition switch ON and wait 3 seconds.
2. Repeat the following procedure quickly five times within 5 seconds.
a. Fully depress the accelerator pedal.
b. Fully release the accelerator pedal.
3. Wait 7 seconds, fully depress the accelerator pedal and keep it for approx. 10 seconds until the MIL starts
blinking.
4. Fully release the accelerator pedal.
ECM has entered to Diagnostic Test Mode II (Self-diagnostic results).
PBIB0092E
How to Erase Diagnostic Test Mode II (Self-diagnostic Results)
1. Set ECM in Diagnostic Test Mode II (Self-diagnostic results).
Refer to “How to Set Diagnostic Test Mode II (Self-diagnostic Results)”.
2. Fully depress the accelerator pedal and keep it for more than 10 seconds.
The emission-related diagnostic information has been erased from the backup memory in the ECM.
3. Fully release the accelerator pedal, and confirm the DTC 0000 is displayed.
DIAGNOSTIC TEST MODE I — BULB CHECK
In this mode, the MIL on the instrument panel should stay ON. If it remains OFF, check the bulb.
Refer to DI-35 or EC-1671.
DIAGNOSTIC TEST MODE I — MALFUNCTION WARNING
MIL Condition
ON When the malfunction is detected.
OFF No malfunction
These DTC numbers are clarified in Diagnostic Test Mode II (SELF-DIAGNOSTIC RESULTS)
DIAGNOSTIC TEST MODE II — SELF-DIAGNOSTIC RESULTS
In this mode, the DTC and 1st trip DTC are indicated by the number of blinks of the MIL as shown below.
The DTC and 1st trip DTC are displayed at the same time. If the MIL does not illuminate in diagnostic test
mode I (Malfunction warning), all displayed items are 1st trip DTCs. If only one code is displayed when the MIL
illuminates in diagnostic test mode II (SELF-DIAGNOSTIC RESULTS), it is a DTC; if two or more codes are
displayed, they may be either DTCs or 1st trip DTCs. DTC No. is same as that of 1st trip DTC. These uniden-
Revision: January 2010 EC-1180 2010 Sentra
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tified codes can be identified by using the CONSULT-III or GST. A DTC will be used as an example for how to
read a code. A
EC
JMBIA1140GB
A particular trouble code can be identified by the number of four-digit numeral flashes. The “zero” is indicated
by the number of ten flashes. The “A” is indicated by the number of eleven flash. The length of time the J
1,000th-digit numeral flashes on and off is 1.2 seconds consisting of an ON (0.6-second) - OFF (0.6-second)
cycle. The 100th-digit numeral and lower digit numerals consist of a 0.3-second ON and 0.3-second OFF
cycle. A change from one digit numeral to another occurs at an interval of 1.0-second OFF. In other words, the K
later numeral appears on the display 1.3 seconds after the former numeral has disappeared.
A change from one trouble code to another occurs at an interval of 1.8-second OFF.
In this way, all the detected malfunctions are classified by their DTC numbers. The DTC 0000 refers to no mal-
L
function. (See EC-1117)
How to Erase Diagnostic Test Mode II (Self-diagnostic Results)
The DTC can be erased from the back-up memory in the ECM by depressing accelerator pedal. M
Refer to “How to Erase Diagnostic Test Mode II (Self-diagnostic Results)”.
• If the battery is disconnected, the DTC will be lost from the backup memory within 24 hours.
• Be careful not to erase the stored memory before starting trouble diagnoses.
N
OBD System Operation Chart INFOID:0000000005568638
RELATIONSHIP BETWEEN MIL, 1ST TRIP DTC, DTC, AND DETECTABLE ITEMS O
• When a malfunction is detected for the first time, the 1st trip DTC and the 1st trip freeze frame data are
stored in the ECM memory.
• When the same malfunction is detected in two consecutive trips, the DTC and the freeze frame data are
stored in the ECM memory, and the MIL will come on. For details, refer to EC-61, "Two Trip Detection Logic". P
• The MIL will go off after the vehicle is driven 3 times (driving pattern B) with no malfunction. The drive is
counted only when the recorded driving pattern is met (as stored in the ECM). If another malfunction occurs
while counting, the counter will reset.
• The DTC and the freeze frame data will be stored until the vehicle is driven 40 times (driving pattern A) with-
out the same malfunction recurring (except for Misfire and Fuel Injection System). For Misfire and Fuel Injec-
tion System, the DTC and freeze frame data will be stored until the vehicle is driven 80 times (driving pattern
Revision: January 2010 EC-1181 2010 Sentra
ON BOARD DIAGNOSTIC (OBD) SYSTEM
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C) without the same malfunction recurring. The “TIME” in “SELF-DIAGNOSTIC RESULTS” mode of CON-
SULT-III will count the number of times the vehicle is driven.
• The 1st trip DTC is not displayed when the self-diagnosis results in OK for the 2nd trip.
SUMMARY CHART
Items Fuel Injection System Misfire Other
MIL (goes off) 3 (pattern B) 3 (pattern B) 3 (pattern B)
DTC, Freeze Frame Data (no
80 (pattern C) 80 (pattern C) 40 (pattern A)
display)
1st Trip DTC (clear) 1 (pattern C), *1 1 (pattern C), *1 1 (pattern B)
1st Trip Freeze Frame Data
*1, *2 *1, *2 1 (pattern B)
(clear)
For details about patterns B and C under “Fuel Injection System” and “Misfire”, see "EXPLANATION FOR DRIVING PATTERNS FOR
“MISFIRE <EXHAUST QUALITY DETERIORATION>”, “FUEL INJECTION SYSTEM”".
For details about patterns A and B under “Other”, see "EXPLANATION FOR DRIVING PATTERNS FOR “MISFIRE <EXHAUST QUAL-
ITY DETERIORATION>”, “FUEL INJECTION SYSTEM”".
*1: Clear timing is at the moment OK is detected.
*2: Clear timing is when the same malfunction is detected in the 2nd trip.
RELATIONSHIP BETWEEN MIL, DTC, 1ST TRIP DTC AND DRIVING PATTERNS FOR “MISFIRE
<EXHAUST QUALITY DETERIORATION>”, “FUEL INJECTION SYSTEM”
Revision: January 2010 EC-1182 2010 Sentra
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EC
L
JMBIA1417GB
*1: When the same malfunction is de- *2: MIL will turn off after vehicle is driven *3: When the same malfunction is de- M
tected in two consecutive trips, MIL 3 times (pattern B) without any mal- tected in two consecutive trips, the
will illuminate. functions. DTC and the freeze frame data will be
stored in ECM.
N
*4: The DTC and the freeze frame data *5: When a malfunction is detected for *6: The 1st trip DTC and the 1st trip
will not be displayed any longer after the first time, the 1st trip DTC and the freeze frame data will be cleared at
vehicle is driven 80 times (pattern C) 1st trip freeze frame data will be the moment OK is detected.
without the same malfunction. (The stored in ECM. O
DTC and the freeze frame data still
remain in ECM.)
*7: When the same malfunction is de- *8: 1st trip DTC will be cleared when ve-
tected in the 2nd trip, the 1st trip hicle is driven once (pattern C) with- P
freeze frame data will be cleared. out the same malfunction after DTC
is stored in ECM.
EXPLANATION FOR DRIVING PATTERNS FOR “MISFIRE <EXHAUST QUALITY DETERIORA-
TION>”, “FUEL INJECTION SYSTEM”
<Driving Pattern B>
Driving pattern B means the vehicle operation as follows:
Revision: January 2010 EC-1183 2010 Sentra
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All components and systems should be monitored at least once by the OBD system.
• The B counter will be cleared when the malfunction is detected once regardless of the driving pattern.
• The B counter will be counted up when driving pattern B is satisfied without any malfunction.
• The MIL will go off when the B counter reaches 3. (*2 in “OBD SYSTEM OPERATION CHART”)
<Driving Pattern C>
Driving pattern C means the vehicle operation as follows:
The following conditions should be satisfied at the same time:
Engine speed: (Engine speed in the freeze frame data) ±375 rpm
Calculated load value: (Calculated load value in the freeze frame data) x (1±0.1) [%]
Engine coolant temperature (T) condition:
• When the freeze frame data shows lower than 70°C (158°F), “T” should be lower than 70°C (158°F).
• When the freeze frame data shows higher than or equal to 70°C (158°F), “T” should be higher than or equal
to 70°C (158°F).
Example:
If the stored freeze frame data is as follows:
Engine speed: 850 rpm, Calculated load value: 30%, Engine coolant temperature: 80°C (176°F)
To be satisfied with driving pattern C, the vehicle should run under the following conditions:
Engine speed: 475 - 1,225 rpm, Calculated load value: 27 - 33%, Engine coolant temperature: more than 70°C
(158°F)
• The C counter will be cleared when the malfunction is detected regardless of vehicle conditions above.
• The C counter will be counted up when vehicle conditions above is satisfied without the same malfunction.
• The DTC will not be displayed after C counter reaches 80.
• The 1st trip DTC will be cleared when C counter is counted once without the same malfunction after DTC is
stored in ECM.
RELATIONSHIP BETWEEN MIL, DTC, 1ST TRIP DTC AND DRIVING PATTERNS EXCEPT FOR
“MISFIRE <EXHAUST QUALITY DETERIORATION>”, “FUEL INJECTION SYSTEM”
Revision: January 2010 EC-1184 2010 Sentra
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EC
N
JMBIA1418GB
*1: When the same malfunction is de- *2: MIL will turn off after vehicle is driven *3: When the same malfunction is de- O
tected in two consecutive trips, MIL 3 times (pattern B) without any mal- tected in two consecutive trips, the
will illuminate. functions. DTC and the freeze frame data will be
stored in ECM.
P
Revision: January 2010 EC-1185 2010 Sentra
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*4: The DTC and the freeze frame data *5: When a malfunction is detected for *6: 1st trip DTC will be cleared after vehi-
will not be displayed any longer after the first time, the 1st trip DTC and the cle is driven once (pattern B) without
vehicle is driven 40 times (pattern A) 1st trip freeze frame data will be the same malfunction.
without the same malfunction. stored in ECM.
(The DTC and the freeze frame data
still remain in ECM.)
*7: When the same malfunction is de-
tected in the 2nd trip, the 1st trip
freeze frame data will be cleared.
EXPLANATION FOR DRIVING PATTERNS EXCEPT FOR “MISFIRE <EXHAUST QUALITY DETE-
RIORATION>”, “FUEL INJECTION SYSTEM”
<Driving Pattern A>
JMBIA1920GB
• The A counter will be cleared when the malfunction is detected regardless of (1) - (4).
• The A counter will be counted up when (1) - (4) are satisfied without the same malfunction.
• The DTC will not be displayed after the A counter reaches 40.
<Driving Pattern B>
Driving pattern B means the vehicle operation as follows:
All components and systems should be monitored at least once by the OBD system.
• The B counter will be cleared when the malfunction is detected once regardless of the driving pattern.
• The B counter will be counted up when driving pattern B is satisfied without any malfunctions.
• The MIL will go off when the B counter reaches 3 (*2 in “OBD SYSTEM OPERATION CHART”).
Revision: January 2010 EC-1186 2010 Sentra
BASIC SERVICE PROCEDURE
< SERVICE INFORMATION > [QR25DE]
BASIC SERVICE PROCEDURE
A
Basic Inspection INFOID:0000000005285738
1.INSPECTION START EC
1. Check service records for any recent repairs that may indicate a related malfunction, or a current need for
scheduled maintenance.
2. Open engine hood and check the following: C
- Harness connectors for improper connections
- Wiring harness for improper connections, pinches and cut
- Vacuum hoses for splits, kinks and improper connections
D
- Hoses and ducts for leakage
- Air cleaner clogging
- Gasket
3. Check that electrical or mechanical loads are not applied. E
- Headlamp switch is OFF.
- Air conditioner switch is OFF.
- Rear window defogger switch is OFF. F
SEF983U
- Steering wheel is in the straight-ahead position, etc.
4. Start engine and warm it up until engine coolant temperature
indicator points to the middle of gauge.
Check that engine stays below 1,000 rpm. G
I
SEF976U
J
5. Run engine at approximately 2,000 rpm for approximately 2 min-
utes under no load.
6. Check that no DTC is displayed with CONSULT-III or GST.
OK or NG K
OK >> GO TO 3.
NG >> GO TO 2.
L
M
SEF977U
2.REPAIR OR REPLACE
Repair or replace components as necessary according to corresponding Diagnostic Procedure. N
>> GO TO 3.
O
3.CHECK TARGET IDLE SPEED
With CONSULT-III
1. Run engine at approximately 2,000 rpm for approximately 2 minutes under no load. P
Revision: January 2010 EC-1187 2010 Sentra
BASIC SERVICE PROCEDURE
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2. Rev engine (2,000 to 3,000 rpm) two or three times under no
load, then run engine at idle speed for approximately 1 minute.
3. Read idle speed in “DATA MONITOR” mode with CONSULT-III.
Refer to EC-1191, "Idle Speed and Ignition Timing Check".
M/T: 800 ± 50 rpm (in Neutral position)
CVT: 650 ± 50 rpm (in P or N position)
PBIA8513J
Without CONSULT-III
1. Run engine at approximately 2,000 rpm for approximately 2 minutes under no load.
2. Rev engine (2,000 to 3,000 rpm) two or three times under no load, then run engine at idle speed for
approximately 1 minute.
3. Check idle speed. Refer to EC-1191, "Idle Speed and Ignition Timing Check".
M/T: 800 ± 50 rpm (in Neutral position)
CVT: 650 ± 50 rpm (in P or N position)
OK or NG
OK >> GO TO 10.
NG >> GO TO 4.
4.PERFORM ACCELERATOR PEDAL RELEASED POSITION LEARNING
1. Stop engine.
2. Perform EC-1193, "Accelerator Pedal Released Position Learning".
>> GO TO 5.
5.PERFORM THROTTLE VALVE CLOSED POSITION LEARNING
Perform EC-1193, "Throttle Valve Closed Position Learning".
>> GO TO 6.
6.PERFORM IDLE AIR VOLUME LEARNING
Refer to EC-1193, "Idle Air Volume Learning".
Is Idle Air Volume Learning carried out successfully?
Yes or No
Yes >> GO TO 7.
No >> 1. Follow the instruction of Idle Air Volume Learning.
2. GO TO 4.
7.CHECK IDLE SPEED AGAIN
With CONSULT-III
1. Start engine and warm it up to normal operating temperature.
2. Read idle speed in “DATA MONITOR” mode with CONSULT-III. Refer to EC-1191, "Idle Speed and Igni-
tion Timing Check".
M/T: 800 ± 50 rpm (in Neutral position)
CVT: 650 ± 50 rpm (in P or N position)
Without CONSULT-III
1. Start engine and warm it up to normal operating temperature.
2. Check idle speed. Refer to EC-1191, "Idle Speed and Ignition Timing Check".
Revision: January 2010 EC-1188 2010 Sentra
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M/T: 800± 50 rpm (in Neutral position) A
CVT: 650 ± 50 rpm (in P or N position)
OK or NG
EC
OK >> GO TO 10.
NG >> GO TO 8.
8.DETECT MALFUNCTIONING PART C
Check the following.
• Check crankshaft position sensor (POS) and circuit.
Refer to EC-1425. D
• Check camshaft position sensor (PHASE) and circuit.
Refer to EC-1431.
OK or NG
E
OK >> GO TO 9.
NG >> 1. Repair or replace.
2. GO TO 4.
9.CHECK ECM FUNCTION F
1. Substitute with a non-malfunctioning ECM to check ECM function. (ECM may be the cause of the incident,
although this is rare.) G
2. Perform initialization of NVIS (NATS) system and registration of all NVIS (NATS) ignition key IDs.
Refer to BL-171, "ECM Re-communicating Function".
H
>> GO TO 4.
10.CHECK IGNITION TIMING
1. Run engine at idle. I
2. Check ignition timing with a timing light.
Refer to EC-1191, "Idle Speed and Ignition Timing Check".
- Timing indicator (1) J
M/T: 10 ± 5° BTDC (in Neutral position)
CVT:10 ± 5° BTDC (in P or N position) K
OK or NG
OK >> GO TO 19.
NG >> GO TO 11. L
BBIA0898E
11.PERFORM ACCELERATOR PEDAL RELEASED POSITION LEARNING M
1. Stop engine.
2. Perform EC-1193, "Accelerator Pedal Released Position Learning".
N
>> GO TO 12.
12.PERFORM THROTTLE VALVE CLOSED POSITION LEARNING
O
Perform EC-1193, "Throttle Valve Closed Position Learning".
>> GO TO 13. P
13.PERFORM IDLE AIR VOLUME LEARNING
Refer to EC-1193, "Idle Air Volume Learning".
Is Idle Air Volume Learning carried out successfully?
Yes or No
Yes >> GO TO 14.
No >> 1. Follow the instruction of Idle Air Volume Learning.
Revision: January 2010 EC-1189 2010 Sentra
BASIC SERVICE PROCEDURE
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2. GO TO 4.
14.CHECK TARGET IDLE SPEED AGAIN
With CONSULT-III
1. Start engine and warm it up to normal operating temperature.
2. Read idle speed in “DATA MONITOR” mode with CONSULT-III. Refer to EC-1191, "Idle Speed and Igni-
tion Timing Check".
M/T: 800 ± 50 rpm (in Neutral position)
CVT: 650 ± 50 rpm (in P or N position)
Without CONSULT-III
1. Start engine and warm it up to normal operating temperature.
2. Check idle speed. Refer to EC-1191, "Idle Speed and Ignition Timing Check".
M/T: 800 ± 50 rpm (in Neutral position)
CVT: 650 ± 50 rpm (in P or N position)
OK or NG
OK >> GO TO 15.
NG >> GO TO 17.
15.CHECK IGNITION TIMING AGAIN
1. Run engine at idle.
2. Check ignition timing with a timing light.
Refer to EC-1191, "Idle Speed and Ignition Timing Check".
- Timing indicator (1)
M/T: 10 ± 5° BTDC (in Neutral position)
CVT: 10 ± 5° BTDC (in P or N position)
OK or NG
OK >> GO TO 19
NG >> GO TO 16.
BBIA0898E
16.CHECK TIMING CHAIN INSTALLATION
Check timing chain installation. Refer to EM-164.
OK or NG
OK >> GO TO 17.
NG >> 1. Repair the timing chain installation.
2. GO TO 4.
17.DETECT MALFUNCTIONING PART
Check the following.
• Check crankshaft position sensor (POS) and circuit.
Refer to EC-1425.
• Check camshaft position sensor (PHASE) and circuit.
Refer to EC-1431.
OK or NG
OK >> GO TO 18.
NG >> 1. Repair or replace.
2. GO TO 4.
18.CHECK ECM FUNCTION
1. Substitute with a non-malfunctioning ECM to check ECM function. (ECM may be the cause of the incident,
although this is rare.)
2. Perform initialization of NVIS (NATS) system and registration of all NVIS (NATS) ignition key IDs.
Refer to BL-171, "ECM Re-communicating Function".
Revision: January 2010 EC-1190 2010 Sentra
BASIC SERVICE PROCEDURE
< SERVICE INFORMATION > [QR25DE]
>> GO TO 4. A
19.INSPECTION END
Did you replace ECM, referring this Basic Inspection procedure? EC
Yes or No
Yes >> 1. Perform EC-1193, "VIN Registration".
2. INSPECTION END C
No >> INSPECTION END
Idle Speed and Ignition Timing Check INFOID:0000000005285739
D
IDLE SPEED
With CONSULT-III E
Check idle speed in “DATA MONITOR” mode with CONSULT-III.
With GST
Check idle speed in Service $01 with GST. F
IGNITION TIMING
Any of following two methods may be used.
G
Method A
1. Attach timing light to loop wire as shown.
• : Vehicle front H
• Ignition coil No. 1 (1)
• Timing light (2)
I
BBIA0925E
K
2. Check ignition timing.
• Timing indicator (1)
L
N
BBIA0898E
Method B O
1. Remove No. 1 ignition coil (1).
Revision: January 2010 EC-1191 2010 Sentra
BASIC SERVICE PROCEDURE
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• : Vehicle front
BBIA0917E
2. Connect No. 1 ignition coil (3) and No. 1 spark plug with suitable high-tension wire (1) as shown, and
attach timing light (2) clamp to this wire.
• : Vehicle front
BBIA0926E
PBIB3334E
3. Check ignition timing.
• Timing indicator (1)
BBIA0898E
Procedure After Replacing ECM INFOID:0000000005285740
When replacing ECM, the following procedure must be performed.
1. Perform initialization of NVIS (NATS) system and registration of all NVIS (NATS) ignition key IDs.
Refer to BL-171, "ECM Re-communicating Function".
2. Perform EC-1193, "VIN Registration".
3. Perform EC-1193, "Accelerator Pedal Released Position Learning".
4. Perform EC-1193, "Throttle Valve Closed Position Learning".
Revision: January 2010 EC-1192 2010 Sentra
BASIC SERVICE PROCEDURE
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5. Perform EC-1193, "Idle Air Volume Learning".
A
VIN Registration INFOID:0000000005285741
DESCRIPTION
EC
VIN Registration is an operation to register VIN in ECM. It must be performed each time ECM is replaced.
NOTE:
Accurate VIN which is registered in ECM may be required for Inspection & Maintenance (I/M).
C
OPERATION PROCEDURE
With CONSULT-III
1. Check the VIN of the vehicle and note it. Refer to GI-45. D
2. Turn ignition switch ON with engine stopped.
3. Select “VIN REGISTRATION” in “WORK SUPPORT” mode.
E
4. Follow the instruction on the CONSULT-III display.
Accelerator Pedal Released Position Learning INFOID:0000000005285742
F
DESCRIPTION
Accelerator Pedal Released Position Learning is a function of ECM to learn the fully released position of the
accelerator pedal by monitoring the accelerator pedal position sensor output signal. It must be performed each G
time harness connector of accelerator pedal position sensor or ECM is disconnected.
OPERATION PROCEDURE
1. Check that accelerator pedal is fully released. H
2. Turn ignition switch ON and wait at least 2 seconds.
3. Turn ignition switch OFF and wait at least 10 seconds.
I
4. Turn ignition switch ON and wait at least 2 seconds.
5. Turn ignition switch OFF and wait at least 10 seconds.
Throttle Valve Closed Position Learning INFOID:0000000005285743
J
DESCRIPTION
Throttle Valve Closed Position Learning is a function of ECM to learn the fully closed position of the throttle K
valve by monitoring the throttle position sensor output signal. It must be performed each time the harness con-
nector of electric throttle control actuator or ECM is disconnected.
OPERATION PROCEDURE L
1. Check that accelerator pedal is fully released.
2. Turn ignition switch ON.
M
3. Turn ignition switch OFF and wait at least 10 seconds.
Check that throttle valve moves during above 10 seconds by confirming the operating sound.
Idle Air Volume Learning INFOID:0000000005285744 N
DESCRIPTION
Idle Air Volume Learning is an operation to learn the idle air volume that keeps each engine within the specific O
range. It must be performed under any of the following conditions:
• Each time the electric throttle control actuator or ECM is replaced.
• Idle speed or ignition timing is out of the specification.
P
PREPARATION
Check that all of the following conditions are satisfied.
Learning will be cancelled if any of the following conditions are missed for even a moment.
• Battery voltage: More than 12.9 V (At idle)
• Engine coolant temperature: 70 - 100°C (158 - 212°F)
• Selector lever position: P or N (CVT), Neutral (M/T)
• Electric load switch: OFF
Revision: January 2010 EC-1193 2010 Sentra
BASIC SERVICE PROCEDURE
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(Air conditioner, headlamp rear window defogger)
On vehicles equipped with daytime light systems, if the parking brake is applied before the engine is
started the headlamp will not be illuminated.
• Steering wheel: Neutral (Straight-ahead position)
• Vehicle speed: Stopped
• Transmission: Warmed-up
- For CVT models
• With CONSULT-III: Drive vehicle until “FLUID TEMP SE” in “DATA MONITOR” mode of “CVT” system indi-
cates less than 0.9 V.
• Without CONSULT-III: Drive vehicle for 10 minutes.
- For M/T models
• Drive vehicle for 10 minutes.
OPERATION PROCEDURE
With CONSULT-III
1. Perform EC-1193, "Accelerator Pedal Released Position Learning".
2. Perform EC-1193, "Throttle Valve Closed Position Learning".
3. Start engine and warm it up to normal operating temperature.
4. Check that all items listed under the topic PREPARATION (previously mentioned) are in good order.
5. Select “IDLE AIR VOL LEARN” in “WORK SUPPORT” mode.
6. Touch “START” and wait 20 seconds.
7. Check that “CMPLT” is displayed on CONSULT-III screen. If “CMPLT” is not displayed, Idle Air Volume
Learning will not be carried out successfully. In this case, find the cause of the incident by referring to the
DIAGNOSTIC PROCEDURE below.
8. Rev up the engine two or three times and check that idle speed and ignition timing are within the specifi-
cations.
Refer to EC-1187, "Basic Inspection".
Item Specification
M/T: 800 ± 50 rpm (in Neutral position)
Idle speed
CVT: 650 ± 50 rpm (in P or N position)
M/T:10 ± 5° BTDC (in Neutral position)
Ignition timing
CVT: 10 ± 5° BTDC (in P or N position)
Without CONSULT-III
NOTE:
• It is better to count the time accurately with a clock.
• It is impossible to switch the diagnostic mode when an accelerator pedal position sensor circuit has
a malfunction.
1. Perform EC-1193, "Accelerator Pedal Released Position Learning".
2. Perform EC-1193, "Throttle Valve Closed Position Learning".
3. Start engine and warm it up to normal operating temperature.
4. Check that all items listed under the topic PREPARATION (previously mentioned) are in good order.
5. Turn ignition switch OFF and wait at least 10 seconds.
6. Confirm that accelerator pedal is fully released, turn ignition switch ON and wait 3 seconds.
7. Repeat the following procedure quickly five times within 5 seconds.
a. Fully depress the accelerator pedal.
b. Fully release the accelerator pedal.
8. Wait 7 seconds, fully depress the accelerator pedal and keep it for approx. 20 seconds until the MIL stops
blinking and turned ON.
9. Fully release the accelerator pedal within 3 seconds after the MIL turned ON.
10. Start engine and let it idle.
Revision: January 2010 EC-1194 2010 Sentra
BASIC SERVICE PROCEDURE
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11. Wait 20 seconds.
A
EC
SEC897C
12. Rev up the engine two or three times and check that idle speed and ignition timing are within the specifi- D
cations. Refer to EC-1187, "Basic Inspection".
Item Specification E
M/T: 800 ± 50 rpm (in Neutral position)
Idle speed
CVT: 650 ± 50 rpm (in P or N position)
M/T: 10 ± 5° BTDC (in Neutral position) F
Ignition timing
CVT: 10 ± 5° BTDC (in P or N position)
13. If idle speed and ignition timing are not within the specification, Idle Air Volume Learning will not be carried
out successfully. In this case, find the cause of the incident by referring to the DIAGNOSTIC PROCE- G
DURE below.
DIAGNOSTIC PROCEDURE
If idle air volume learning cannot be performed successfully, proceed as follows: H
1. Check that throttle valve is fully closed.
2. Check PCV valve operation.
3. Check that downstream of throttle valve is free from air leakage. I
4. When the above three items check out OK, engine component parts and their installation condi-
tion are questionable. Check and eliminate the cause of the incident.
It is useful to perform EC-1237.
J
5. If any of the following conditions occur after the engine has started, eliminate the cause of the
incident and perform Idle Air Volume Learning all over again:
- Engine stalls.
- Erroneous idle. K
Fuel Pressure Check INFOID:0000000005285745
L
FUEL PRESSURE RELEASE
With CONSULT-III
1. Turn ignition switch ON. M
2. Perform “FUEL PRESSURE RELEASE” in “WORK SUPPORT” mode with CONSULT-III.
3. Start engine.
N
4. After engine stalls, crank it two or three times to release all fuel pressure.
5. Turn ignition switch OFF.
Without CONSULT-III O
Revision: January 2010 EC-1195 2010 Sentra
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1. Remove fuel pump fuse (1) located in IPDM E/R (2).
• : Vehicle front
2. Start engine.
3. After engine stalls, crank it two or three times to release all fuel
pressure.
4. Turn ignition switch OFF.
5. Reinstall fuel pump fuse after servicing fuel system.
PBIB2958E
FUEL PRESSURE CHECK
CAUTION:
Before disconnecting fuel line, release fuel pressure from fuel line to eliminate danger.
NOTE:
• Prepare pans or saucers under the disconnected fuel line because the fuel may spill out. The fuel
pressure cannot be completely released because B16 models never have fuel return system.
• Be careful not to scratch or get the fuel hose connection area dirty when servicing, so that the quick
connector o-ring maintains seal ability.
• Use Fuel Pressure Gauge Kit [SST (J-44321)] (A) and Fuel Pressure Adapter [SST (J-44321-6)] (B) to
check fuel pressure.
1. Release fuel pressure to zero. Refer to “FUEL PRESSURE RELEASE”.
2. Remove fuel hose using Quick Connector Release [SST (J-45488)]. Refer to EM-148.
• Never twist or kink fuel hose because it is plastic hose.
• Never remove fuel hose (1) from quick connector.
• Keep fuel hose connections clean.
3. Install Fuel Pressure Adapter [SST (J-44321-6)] and Fuel Pres-
sure Gauge kit [SST (J-44321)] as shown in figure.
• Never distort or bend fuel rail tube when installing fuel pres-
sure gauge adapter.
• When reconnecting fuel hose, check the original fuel hose for
damage and abnormality.
4. Turn ignition switch ON (reactivate fuel pump), and check for
fuel leakage.
5. Start engine and check for fuel leakage.
6. Read the indication of fuel pressure gauge.
• During fuel pressure check, check for fuel leakage from fuel BBIA0934E
connection every 3 minutes.
At idling: Approximately 350 kPa (3.57 kg/cm2, 51 psi)
7. If result is unsatisfactory, go to next step.
8. Check the following.
• Fuel hoses and fuel tubes for clogging
• Fuel filter for clogging
• Fuel pump
• Fuel pressure regulator for clogging
If OK, replace fuel pressure regulator.
If NG, repair or replace.
9. Before disconnecting Fuel Pressure Gauge and Fuel Pressure Adapter [SSt (J-44321-6)], release fuel
pressure to zero. Refer to “FUEL PRESSURE RELEASE”.
Revision: January 2010 EC-1196 2010 Sentra
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TROUBLE DIAGNOSIS
A
Trouble Diagnosis Introduction INFOID:0000000005285746
INTRODUCTION EC
The engine has an ECM to control major systems such as fuel con-
trol, ignition control, idle air control system, etc. The ECM accepts
input signals from sensors and instantly drives actuators. It is essen- C
tial that both input and output signals are proper and stable. At the
same time, it is important that there are no malfunctions such as vac-
uum leaks, fouled spark plugs, or other malfunctions with the engine.
D
E
MEF036D
It is much more difficult to diagnose an incident that occurs intermit- F
tently rather than continuously. Most intermittent incidents are
caused by poor electric connections or improper wiring. In this case,
careful checking of suspected circuits may help prevent the replace- G
ment of good parts.
SEF233G
I
A visual check only may not find the cause of the incidents. A road
test with CONSULT-III (or GST) or a circuit tester connected should J
be performed. Follow the Work Flow on “WORK FLOW”.
Before undertaking actual checks, take a few minutes to talk with a
customer who approaches with a drivability complaint. The customer K
can supply good information about such incidents, especially inter-
mittent ones. Find out what symptoms are present and under what
conditions they occur. A Diagnostic Worksheet like the example on
“Worksheet Sample” should be used. L
Start your diagnosis by looking for conventional malfunctions first.
This will help troubleshoot drivability malfunctions on an electroni-
SEF234G
cally controlled engine vehicle. M
WORK FLOW
Overall Sequence
N
Revision: January 2010 EC-1197 2010 Sentra
TROUBLE DIAGNOSIS
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JSBIA0067GB
*1: Include 1st trip DTC.
*2: Include 1st trip freeze frame data.
Detailed Flow
1.GET INFORMATION FOR SYMPTOM
Revision: January 2010 EC-1198 2010 Sentra
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1. Get the detailed information from the customer about the symptom (the condition and the environment
when the incident/malfunction occurred) using the “Diagnostic Work Sheet”. A
2. Ask if the customer requests I/M examination.
Malfunction information, obtained>>GO TO 2. EC
No malfunction information, but a request for I/M examination>>GO TO 13.
2.CHECK DTC
C
1. Check DTC.
2. Perform the following procedure if DTC is displayed.
- Record DTC and freeze frame data. (Print them out with CONSULT-III or GST.)
- Erase DTC. (Refer to EC-62, "Emission-related Diagnostic Information".) D
- Study the relationship between the cause detected by DTC and the symptom described by the customer.
(Symptom Table is useful. Refer to EC-111, "Symptom Matrix Chart".)
3. Check related service bulletins for information. E
Are any symptoms described and any DTCs detected?
Symptom is described, DTC is detected>>GO TO 3.
Symptom is described, DTC is not detected>>GO TO 4. F
Symptom is not described, DTC is detected>>GO TO 5.
3.CONFIRM THE SYMPTOM
Try to confirm the symptom described by the customer (except MIL ON). G
Also study the normal operation and fail-safe related to the symptom.
Diagnosis Work Sheet is useful to verify the incident.
Verify relation between the symptom and the condition when the symptom is detected. H
>> GO TO 5.
4.CONFIRM THE SYMPTOM I
Try to confirm the symptom described by the customer.
Also study the normal operation and fail-safe related to the symptom.
Diagnosis Work Sheet is useful to verify the incident. J
Verify relation between the symptom and the condition when the symptom is detected.
>> GO TO 6. K
5.PERFORM DTC CONFIRMATION PROCEDURE
Perform DTC CONFIRMATION PROCEDURE for the displayed DTC, and then make sure that DTC is L
detected again.
If two or more DTCs are detected, refer to EC-109, "DTC Inspection Priority Chart" and determine trouble
diagnosis order.
M
NOTE:
• Freeze frame data is useful if the DTC is not detected.
• Perform Component Function Check if DTC CONFIRMATION PROCEDURE is not included on Service
Manual. This simplified check procedure is an effective alternative though DTC cannot be detected during N
this check.
If the result of Component Function Check is NG, it is the same as the detection of DTC by DTC CONFIR-
MATION PROCEDURE. O
Is DTC detected?
YES >> GO TO 10.
NO >> Check according to EC-152, "Description". P
6.PERFORM BASIC INSPECTION
Perform EC-93, "Basic Inspection".
Do you have CONSULT-III?
YES >> GO TO 7.
NO >> GO TO 9.
Revision: January 2010 EC-1199 2010 Sentra
TROUBLE DIAGNOSIS
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7.PERFORM SPEC IN DATA MONITOR MODE
With CONSULT-III
Make sure that “MAS A/F SE-B1”, “MAS A/F SE-B2”, “B/FUEL SCHDL”, “A/F ALPHA-B1”, and “A/F ALPHA-
B2” are within the SP value using CONSULT-III “SPEC” in “DATA MONITOR” mode. Refer to EC-144, "Inspec-
tion Procedure".
Is the measurement value within the SP value?
YES >> GO TO 9.
NO >> GO TO 8.
8.DETECT MALFUNCTIONING PART BY TROUBLE DIAGNOSIS - SPECIFICATION VALUE
Detect malfunctioning part according to EC-144, "Diagnosis Procedure".
Is a malfunctioning part detected?
YES >> GO TO 11.
NO >> GO TO 9.
9.DETECT MALFUNCTIONING SYSTEM BY SYMPTOM TABLE
Detect malfunctioning system according to EC-111, "Symptom Matrix Chart" based on the confirmed symptom
in step 4, and determine the trouble diagnosis order based on possible causes and symptoms.
>> GO TO 10.
10.DETECT MALFUNCTIONING PART BY DIAGNOSIS PROCEDURE
Inspect according to Diagnosis Procedure of the system.
NOTE:
The Diagnosis Procedure in EC section described based on open circuit inspection. A short circuit inspection
is also required for the circuit check in the Diagnosis Procedure. For details, refer to GI-26, "How to Perform
Efficient Diagnosis for an Electrical Incident".
Is a malfunctioning part detected?
YES >> GO TO 11.
NO >> Monitor input data from related sensors or check voltage of related ECM terminals using CON-
SULT-III. Refer to EC-124, "ECM Terminal and Reference Value", EC-140, "CONSULT-III Refer-
ence Value in Data Monitor".
11.REPAIR OR REPLACE THE MALFUNCTIONING PART
1. Repair or replace the malfunctioning part.
2. Reconnect parts or connectors disconnected during Diagnosis Procedure again after repair and replace-
ment.
3. Check DTC. If DTC is displayed, erase it. Refer to EC-62, "Emission-related Diagnostic Information".
>> GO TO 12.
12.FINAL CHECK
When DTC was detected in step 2, perform DTC CONFIRMATION PROCEDURE or Component Function
Check again, and then make sure that the malfunction have been completely repaired.
When symptom was described from the customer, refer to confirmed symptom in step 3 or 4, and make sure
that the symptom is not detected.
Is DTC detected and does symptom remain?
YES-1 >> DTC is detected: GO TO 10.
YES-2 >> Symptom remains: GO TO 6.
NO-1 >> No request for I/M examination from the customer: Before returning the vehicle to the customer,
always erase unnecessary DTC in ECM and TCM (Transmission Control Module). Refer to EC-
62, "Emission-related Diagnostic Information".
NO-2 >> I/M examination, requested from the customer: GO TO 13.
13.PREPARE FOR I/M EXAMINATION
1. Set SRT codes. Refer to EC-62, "Emission-related Diagnostic Information".
2. Erase permanent DTCs. Refer to EC-62, "Emission-related Diagnostic Information".
Revision: January 2010 EC-1200 2010 Sentra
TROUBLE DIAGNOSIS
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>> INSPECTION END A
DIAGNOSTIC WORKSHEET
Description EC
There are many operating conditions that lead to the malfunction of
engine components. A good grasp of such conditions can make trou-
bleshooting faster and more accurate.
C
In general, each customer feels differently about symptoms. It is
important to fully understand the symptoms or conditions for a cus-
tomer complaint.
Utilize a diagnostic worksheet like WORKSHEET SAMPLE below in D
order to organize all the information for troubleshooting.
Some conditions may cause the MIL to illuminate or blink and DTC
to be detected. Examples: E
• Vehicle ran out of fuel, which caused the engine to misfire.
SEF907L
• Fuel filler cap was left off or incorrectly screwed on, allowing fuel to
evaporate into the atmosphere.
F
Worksheet Sample
MTBL0017
Revision: January 2010 EC-1201 2010 Sentra
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DTC Inspection Priority Chart INFOID:0000000005285747
If some DTCs are displayed at the same time, perform inspections one by one based on the following priority
chart.
Priority Detected items (DTC)
1 • U0101 U0140 U1001 CAN communication line
• P0101 P0102 P0103 Mass air flow sensor
• P0112 P0113 P0127 Intake air temperature sensor
• P0116 P0117 P0118 P0125 Engine coolant temperature sensor
• P0122 P0123 P0222 P0223 P1225 P1226 P2135 Throttle position sensor
• P0128 Thermostat function
• P0181 P0182 P0183 Fuel tank temperature sensor
• P0327 P0328 Knock sensor
• P0335 Crankshaft position sensor (POS)
• P0340 Camshaft position sensor (PHASE)
• P0460 P0461 P0462 P0463 Fuel level sensor
• P0500 Vehicle speed sensor
• P0605 P0607 ECM
• P0643 Sensor power supply
• P0705 Transmission range switch
• P0850 Park/Neutral position (PNP) switch
• P1610 - P1615 NATS
• P2122 P2123 P2127 P2128 P2138 Accelerator pedal position sensor
2 • P0031 P0032 P0051 P0052 Air fuel ratio (A/F) sensor 1 heater
• P0037 P0038 P0057 P0058 Heated oxygen sensor 2 heater
• P0075 Intake valve timing control solenoid valve
• P0130 P0131 P0132 P0133 P0150 P0151 P0152 P0153 P2A00 P2A03 Air fuel ratio (A/F) sensor 1
• P0137 P0138 P0139 P0157 P0158 P0159 Heated oxygen sensor 2
• P0441 EVAP control system purge flow monitoring
• P0443 P0444 P0445 EVAP canister purge volume control solenoid valve
• P0447 P0448 EVAP canister vent control valve
• P0451 P0452 P0453 EVAP control system pressure sensor
• P0603 ECM power supply
• P0710 P0715 P0720 P0740 P0744 P0745 P0746 P0776 P0778 P0840 P1740 CVT related sensors, solenoid valves
and switches
• P1217 Engine over temperature (OVERHEAT)
• P1777 P1778 CVT step motor
• P1805 Brake switch
• P2100 P2103 Throttle control motor relay
• P2101 Electric throttle control function
• P2118 Throttle control motor
3 • P0011 Intake valve timing control
• P0171 P0172 P0174 P0175 Fuel injection system function
• P0300 - P0304 Misfire
• P0420 P0430 Three way catalyst function
• P0442 P0456 EVAP control system (SMALL LEAK, VERY SMALL LEAK)
• P0455 EVAP control system (GROSS LEAK)
• P0506 P0507 Idle speed control system
• P1148 P1168 Closed loop control
• P1212 TCS communication line
• P1421 Cold start control
• P1564 ASCD steering switch
• P1572 ASCD brake switch
• P1574 ASCD vehicle speed sensor
• P1715 Input speed sensor
• P2119 Electric throttle control actuator
Fail-safe Chart INFOID:0000000005285748
When the DTC listed below is detected, the ECM enters fail-safe mode and the MIL illuminates.
Revision: January 2010 EC-1202 2010 Sentra
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DTC No. Detected items Engine operating condition in fail-safe mode A
P0102 Mass air flow sensor circuit Engine speed will not rise more than 2,400 rpm due to the fuel cut.
P0103
P0117 Engine coolant temperature Engine coolant temperature will be determined by ECM based on the following condi- EC
P0118 sensor circuit tion.
CONSULT-III displays the engine coolant temperature decided by ECM.
Engine coolant temperature decided C
Condition
(CONSULT-III display)
Just as ignition switch is turned ON
40°C (104°F)
or START
D
Approx. 4 minutes or more after
80°C (176°F)
engine starting
40 - 80°C (104 - 176°F)
Except as shown above E
(Depends on the time)
When the fail-safe system for engine coolant temperature sensor is activated, the cool-
ing fan operates while engine is running.
F
P0122 Throttle position sensor The ECM controls the electric throttle control actuator in regulating the throttle opening
P0123 in order for the idle position to be within +10 degrees.
P0222 The ECM regulates the opening speed of the throttle valve to be slower than the normal
P0223 condition. G
P2135 So, the acceleration will be poor.
P0643 Sensor power supply ECM stops the electric throttle control actuator control, throttle valve is maintained at a
fixed opening (approx. 5 degrees) by the return spring. H
P2100 Throttle control relay ECM stops the electric throttle control actuator control, throttle valve is maintained at a
P2103 fixed opening (approx. 5 degrees) by the return spring.
P2101 Electric throttle control func- ECM stops the electric throttle control actuator control, throttle valve is maintained at a I
tion fixed opening (approx. 5 degrees) by the return spring.
P2118 Throttle control motor ECM stops the electric throttle control actuator control, throttle valve is maintained at a
fixed opening (approx. 5 degrees) by the return spring.
J
P2119 Electric throttle control actu- (When electric throttle control actuator does not function properly due to the return
ator spring malfunction:)
ECM controls the electric throttle actuator by regulating the throttle opening around the
idle position. The engine speed will not rise more than 2,000 rpm. K
(When throttle valve opening angle in fail-safe mode is not in specified range:)
ECM controls the electric throttle control actuator by regulating the throttle opening to
20 degrees or less. L
(When ECM detects the throttle valve is stuck open:)
While the vehicle is driving, it slows down gradually by fuel cut. After the vehicle stops,
the engine stalls.
M
The engine can restart in N or P (CVT), Neutral (M/T) position, and engine speed will
not exceed 1,000 rpm or more.
P2122 Accelerator pedal position The ECM controls the electric throttle control actuator in regulating the throttle opening
P2123 sensor in order for the idle position to be within +10 degrees. N
P2127 The ECM regulates the opening speed of the throttle valve to be slower than the normal
P2128 condition.
P2138 So, the acceleration will be poor.
O
• When there is an open circuit on MIL circuit, the ECM cannot warn the driver by illuminating MIL when there
is malfunction on engine control system.
Therefore, when electrical controlled throttle and part of ECM related diagnoses are continuously detected
P
as NG for 5 trips, ECM warns the driver that engine control system malfunctions and MIL circuit is open by
means of operating fail-safe function.
The fail-safe function also operates when above diagnoses except MIL circuit are detected and demands the
driver to repair the malfunction.
Engine operating condition in fail-safe mode Engine speed will not rise more than 2,500 rpm due to the fuel cut
Revision: January 2010 EC-1203 2010 Sentra
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Symptom Matrix Chart INFOID:0000000005285749
SYSTEM — BASIC ENGINE CONTROL SYSTEM
SYMPTOM
OVERHEATS/WATER TEMPERATURE HIGH
LACK OF POWER/POOR ACCELERATION
HARD/NO START/RESTART (EXCP. HA)
BATTERY DEAD (UNDER CHARGE)
HESITATION/SURGING/FLAT SPOT
EXCESSIVE FUEL CONSUMPTION
EXCESSIVE OIL CONSUMPTION
SPARK KNOCK/DETONATION
SLOW/NO RETURN TO IDLE
Reference
ROUGH IDLE/HUNTING
page
HIGH IDLE/LOW IDLE
IDLING VIBRATION
ENGINE STALL
Warranty symptom code AA AB AC AD AE AF AG AH AJ AK AL AM HA
Fuel Fuel pump circuit 1 1 2 3 2 2 2 3 2 EC-1652
Fuel pressure regulator system 3 3 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 EC-1195
Fuel injector circuit 1 1 2 3 2 2 2 2 EC-1647
Evaporative emission system 3 3 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 EC-1138
Air Positive crankcase ventilation sys-
3 3 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 1 EC-1151
tem
Incorrect idle speed adjustment 3 3 1 1 1 1 1 EC-1187
EC-1584,
EC-1588,
Electric throttle control actuator 1 1 2 3 3 2 2 2 2 2 2
EC-1594,
EC-1599
Ignition Incorrect ignition timing adjustment 3 3 1 1 1 1 1 1 EC-1187
Ignition circuit 1 1 2 2 2 2 2 2 EC-1657
Power supply and ground circuit 2 2 3 3 3 3 3 2 3 EC-1246
EC-1282,
Mass air flow sensor circuit 1 1 2 2 2 2 2 2
EC-1289
EC-1303,
Engine coolant temperature sensor circuit 1 1 2 2 2 3 2 2 3 1 2
EC-1313
EC-1308,
EC-1410,
Throttle position sensor circuit 1 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 EC-1555,
EC-1557,
EC-1613
EC-1530,
EC-1601,
Accelerator pedal position sensor circuit 3 2 1 2 2
EC-1606,
EC-1618
EC-1321,
EC-1329,
Air fuel ratio (A/F) sensor 1 circuit 1 2 3 2 2 2 2 EC-1337,
EC-1345,
EC-1625
Knock sensor circuit 2 2 3 EC-1421
Crankshaft position sensor (POS) circuit 2 2 EC-1425
Revision: January 2010 EC-1204 2010 Sentra
TROUBLE DIAGNOSIS
< SERVICE INFORMATION > [QR25DE]
SYMPTOM
A
OVERHEATS/WATER TEMPERATURE HIGH
LACK OF POWER/POOR ACCELERATION
HARD/NO START/RESTART (EXCP. HA)
EC
BATTERY DEAD (UNDER CHARGE)
HESITATION/SURGING/FLAT SPOT
EXCESSIVE FUEL CONSUMPTION
EXCESSIVE OIL CONSUMPTION
SPARK KNOCK/DETONATION
SLOW/NO RETURN TO IDLE
Reference C
ROUGH IDLE/HUNTING
page
HIGH IDLE/LOW IDLE
IDLING VIBRATION
D
ENGINE STALL
E
Warranty symptom code AA AB AC AD AE AF AG AH AJ AK AL AM HA
Camshaft position sensor (PHASE) circuit 2 2 EC-1431 F
EC-1518,
Vehicle speed signal circuit 2 3 3 3
EC-1576
G
EC-1524,
ECM 2 2 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3
EC-1527
Intake valve timing control solenoid valve cir-
3 3 2 1 3 2 2 3 3 EC-1277 H
cuit
Park/neutral position (PNP) signal circuit 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 EC-1535
Refrigerant pressure sensor circuit 2 3 3 3 3 4 EC-1666
I
Electrical load signal circuit 3 3 3 3 EC-1645
Air conditioner circuit 2 2 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 2 MTC-27
ABS actuator and electric unit (control unit) 4 BRC-10 J
1 - 6: The numbers refer to the order of inspection.
(continued on next TABLE)
K
SYSTEM — ENGINE MECHANICAL & OTHER
Revision: January 2010 EC-1205 2010 Sentra
TROUBLE DIAGNOSIS
< SERVICE INFORMATION > [QR25DE]
SYMPTOM
OVERHEATS/WATER TEMPERATURE HIGH
LACK OF POWER/POOR ACCELERATION
HARD/NO START/RESTART (EXCP. HA)
BATTERY DEAD (UNDER CHARGE)
HESITATION/SURGING/FLAT SPOT
EXCESSIVE FUEL CONSUMPTION
EXCESSIVE OIL CONSUMPTION
SPARK KNOCK/DETONATION
SLOW/NO RETURN TO IDLE
Reference
ROUGH IDLE/HUNTING
page
HIGH IDLE/LOW IDLE
IDLING VIBRATION
ENGINE STALL
Warranty symptom code AA AB AC AD AE AF AG AH AJ AK AL AM HA
Fuel Fuel tank FL-10
5
Fuel piping 5 5 5 5 5 5 EM-148
Vapor lock —
5
Valve deposit —
Poor fuel (Heavy weight gasoline, 5 5 5 5 5 5 5
—
Low octane)
Air Air duct EM-133
Air cleaner EM-133
Air leakage from air duct
(Mass air flow sensor —electric EM-133
5 5 5 5 5 5
throttle control actuator)
5 5 5 5
Electric throttle control actuator EM-135
Air leakage from intake manifold/
EM-135
Collector/Gasket
Cranking Battery SC-5
1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1
Generator circuit SC-26
Starter circuit 3 SC-11
Signal plate/Flywheel/Drive plate 6 EM-188
MT-64
(without
Park/neutral position (PNP) LSD) or
switch (M/T) 4 MT-141
Transmission range switch (CVT) (with LSD)
CVT-60 (A/
T)
Engine Cylinder head
5 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 EM-175
Cylinder head gasket 4 3
Cylinder block
Piston 4
Piston ring
6 6 6 6 6 6 6 6 EM-175
Connecting rod
Bearing
Crankshaft
Revision: January 2010 EC-1206 2010 Sentra
TROUBLE DIAGNOSIS
< SERVICE INFORMATION > [QR25DE]
SYMPTOM
A
OVERHEATS/WATER TEMPERATURE HIGH
LACK OF POWER/POOR ACCELERATION
HARD/NO START/RESTART (EXCP. HA)
EC
BATTERY DEAD (UNDER CHARGE)
HESITATION/SURGING/FLAT SPOT
EXCESSIVE FUEL CONSUMPTION
EXCESSIVE OIL CONSUMPTION
SPARK KNOCK/DETONATION
SLOW/NO RETURN TO IDLE
Reference C
ROUGH IDLE/HUNTING
page
HIGH IDLE/LOW IDLE
IDLING VIBRATION
D
ENGINE STALL
E
Warranty symptom code AA AB AC AD AE AF AG AH AJ AK AL AM HA
Valve Timing chain EM-164 F
mecha-
Camshaft EM-153
nism
Intake valve timing control 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 EM-164
G
Intake valve
3 EM-175
Exhaust valve
Exhaust Exhaust manifold/Tube/Muffler/ H
Gasket EM-140,
5 5 5 5 5 5 5 5
EX-11
Three way catalyst
Lubrica- EM-142, I
tion Oil pan/Oil strainer/Oil pump/Oil LU-20,
filter/Oil gallery 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 2 LU-22,
LU-16 J
Oil level (Low)/Filthy oil LU-18
Cooling Radiator/Hose/Radiator filler cap CO-44
Thermostat 5 CO-51 K
Water pump CO-48
Water gallery 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 2 5 CO-51
L
Cooling fan 5 CO-46
Coolant level (low)/Contaminated
CO-39
coolant M
NVIS (NISSAN Vehicle Immobilizer System —
1 1 BL-171
NATS)
1 - 6: The numbers refer to the order of inspection. N
Revision: January 2010 EC-1207 2010 Sentra
TROUBLE DIAGNOSIS
< SERVICE INFORMATION > [QR25DE]
Engine Control Component Parts Location INFOID:0000000005285750
BBIA0896E
1. Intake valve timing control solenoid 2. Ignition coil (with power transistor) 3. A/F sensor 1 (Bank 1)
valve and spark plug,
4. Cooling fan motor-1 5. A/F sensor 1 (Bank 2) 6. Knock sensor and crankshaft posi-
tion sensor (POS)
7. Camshaft position sensor (PHASE) 8. Engine coolant temperature sensor 9. Cooling fan motor-2
10. ECM 11. Park/neutral position (PNP) switch 12. Refrigerant pressure sensor
(M/T)
Transmission range switch (CVT)
13. Mass air flow sensor 14. Electric throttle control actuator (with 15. EVAP service port
(with intake air temperature sensor) built in throttle position sensor, throt-
tle control motor)
16. EVAP canister purge volume control
solenoid valve
Revision: January 2010 EC-1208 2010 Sentra
TROUBLE DIAGNOSIS
< SERVICE INFORMATION > [QR25DE]
EC
L
BBIA0928E
: Vehicle front M
1. Crankshaft position sensor (POS) 2. Drive shaft (RH) 3. EVAP canister purge volume control
solenoid valve
4. EVAP service port 5. Electric throttle control actuator 6. ECM N
7. Battery 8. Intake valve timing control solenoid 9. Accelerator pedal position sensor
valve
O
Revision: January 2010 EC-1209 2010 Sentra
TROUBLE DIAGNOSIS
< SERVICE INFORMATION > [QR25DE]
BBIA0929E
: Vehicle front
1. Camshaft position sensor (PHASE) 2. Knock sensor 3. Engine oil cooler
4. IPDM E/R 5. Fuel pump fuse 6. Fuel level sensor unit and fuel pump
harness connector (view with inspec-
tion hole cover removed.)
7. Fuel level sensor unit and fuel 8. Fuel pressure regulator 9. Fuel level sensor
pump assembly
10. Fuel tank temperature sensor 11. Fuel injector 12. Ignition coil (with power transistor)
and spark plug
Revision: January 2010 EC-1210 2010 Sentra
TROUBLE DIAGNOSIS
< SERVICE INFORMATION > [QR25DE]
EC
L
BBIA0930E
: Vehicle front M
1. Cooling fan motor-1 2. Cooling fan motor-2 3. Cooling fan relay-5
4. Cooling fan relay-4 5. Mass air flow sensor (with intake air 6. Engine coolant temperature sensor
temperature sensor) N
7. Data link connector 8. Refrigerant pressure sensor 9. EVAP control system pressure sen-
sor
10. EVAP canister 11. EVAP canister vent control valve 12. Clutch pedal O
13. ASCD clutch switch
Revision: January 2010 EC-1211 2010 Sentra
TROUBLE DIAGNOSIS
< SERVICE INFORMATION > [QR25DE]
BBIA0918E
: Vehicle front
1. Heated oxygen sensor 2 (Bank 1) 2. Heated oxygen sensor 2 (Bank 2) 3. Air fuel ratio (A/F) sensor 1 (Bank 2)
4. Three-way catalyst (under floor) 5. Muffler 6. Air fuel ratio (A/F) sensor 1 (Bank 1)
7. Three-way catalyst (manifold) 8. Air fuel ratio (A/F) sensor 1 (Bank 1) 9. Heated oxygen sensor 2 (Bank 1)
harness connector harness connector
10. Heated oxygen sensor 2 (Bank 2) 11. Air fuel ratio (A/F) sensor 1 (Bank 2)
harness connector harness connector
Revision: January 2010 EC-1212 2010 Sentra
TROUBLE DIAGNOSIS
< SERVICE INFORMATION > [QR25DE]
EC
L
BBIA0931E
: Vehicle front M
1. Body ground E9 (view with front RH 2. Washer tank 3. Fuse and fusible link box
and fender protect PH removed.)
4. Body ground E15 5. ASCD steering switch 6. MAIN switch N
7. CANCEL switch 8. SET/COAST switch 9. RESUME/ACCELERATOR switch
10. Transmission range switch (CVT 11. PNP switch (M/T models) 12. ASCD brake switch
models) (view with air cleaner assembly re- O
moved)
13. Stop lamp switch 14. Brake pedal
P
Revision: January 2010 EC-1213 2010 Sentra
TROUBLE DIAGNOSIS
< SERVICE INFORMATION > [QR25DE]
Vacuum Hose Drawing INFOID:0000000005285751
BBIA0897E
1. EVAP canister purge volume control 2. Intake manifold collector
solenoid valve
NOTE:
Do not use soapy water or any type of solvent while installing vacuum hoses or purge hoses.
Refer to EC-1129, "Schematic" for Vacuum Control System.
Revision: January 2010 EC-1214 2010 Sentra
TROUBLE DIAGNOSIS
< SERVICE INFORMATION > [QR25DE]
Circuit Diagram INFOID:0000000005285752
EC
ABBWA0206GB
P
Revision: January 2010 EC-1215 2010 Sentra
TROUBLE DIAGNOSIS
< SERVICE INFORMATION > [QR25DE]
BBWA3070E
Revision: January 2010 EC-1216 2010 Sentra
TROUBLE DIAGNOSIS
< SERVICE INFORMATION > [QR25DE]
ECM Harness Connector Terminal Layout INFOID:0000000005285753
EC
PBIA9221J
D
ECM Terminal and Reference Value INFOID:0000000005285754
E
PREPARATION
ECM (1) is located in the engine room left side near battery.
• : Vehicle front
• Battery (2) F
H
BBIA0915E
ECM INSPECTION TABLE I
Specification data are reference values and are measured between each terminal and ground.
Pulse signal is measured by CONSULT-III.
CAUTION:
Never use ECM ground terminals when measuring input/output voltage. Doing so may result in dam- J
age to the ECMs transistor. Use a ground other than ECM terminals, such as the ground.
TERMI-
WIRE
K
NAL ITEM CONDITION DATA (DC Voltage)
COLOR
NO.
Throttle control motor power BATTERY VOLTAGE L
2 Y/B [Ignition switch: ON]
supply (11 - 14 V)
Approximately 2.9 - 8.8 V
[Engine is running] M
• Warm-up condition
A/F sensor 1 heater
4 BR/W • Idle speed
(Bank 1)
(More than 140 seconds after starting en-
gine)
N
PBIA8148J
0 - 14 V O
[Ignition switch: ON]
Throttle control motor • Engine stopped P
5 W
(Open) • Selector lever: D (CVT), 1st (M/T)
• Accelerator pedal: Fully depressed
PBIA8150J
Revision: January 2010 EC-1217 2010 Sentra
TROUBLE DIAGNOSIS
< SERVICE INFORMATION > [QR25DE]
TERMI-
WIRE
NAL ITEM CONDITION DATA (DC Voltage)
COLOR
NO.
0 - 14 V
[Ignition switch: ON]
• Engine stopped
6 L/R Throttle control motor (Close)
• Selector lever: D (CVT), 1st (M/T)
• Accelerator pedal: Fully released
PBIA8149J
Approximately 2.9 - 8.8 V
[Engine is running]
• Warm-up condition
A/F sensor 1 heater
8 BR/Y • Idle speed
(Bank 2)
(More than 140 seconds after starting en-
gine)
PBIA8148J
0 - 0.1 V
[Engine is running]
• Warm-up condition
• Idle speed
NOTE:
The pulse cycle changes depending on rpm
at idle.
9 Y Ignition signal No. 3
10 BR/Y Ignition signal No. 2 PBIA9265J
11 V Ignition signal No. 1
0 - 0.2 V
21 G Ignition signal No. 4
[Engine is running]
• Warm-up condition
• Engine speed: 2,500 rpm.
PBIA9266J
12 B [Engine is running]
ECM ground Body ground
16 B • Idle speed
Approximately 10 V
[Engine is running]
• Engine speed: Below 3,600 rpm after the
following conditions are met.
- Engine: After warming up
- Keeping the engine speed between 3,500
Heated oxygen sensor 2 and 4,000 rpm for 1 minute and at idle for 1
13 B
heater (Bank 1) minute under no load.
PBIA8148J
[Ignition switch: ON]
• Engine stopped BATTERY VOLTAGE
[Engine is running] (11 - 14 V)
• Engine speed: Above 3,600 rpm.
[Ignition switch: ON]
• For 1 second after turning ignition switch
0 - 1.0 V
ON
14 B/O Fuel pump relay [Engine is running]
[Ignition switch: ON]
BATTERY VOLTAGE
• More than 1 second after turning ignition
(11 - 14 V)
switch ON
Revision: January 2010 EC-1218 2010 Sentra
TROUBLE DIAGNOSIS
< SERVICE INFORMATION > [QR25DE]
TERMI-
WIRE
NAL ITEM CONDITION DATA (DC Voltage) A
COLOR
NO.
BATTERY VOLTAGE
[Ignition switch: OFF]
15 G/Y Throttle control motor relay (11 - 14 V) EC
[Ignition switch: ON] 0 - 1.0 V
Approximately 10 V
[Engine is running] C
• Engine speed: Below 3,600 rpm after the
following conditions are met.
- Engine: After warming up
- Keeping the engine speed between 3,500 D
Heated oxygen sensor 2 and 4,000 rpm for 1 minute and at idle for 1
17 R/L
heater (Bank 2) minute under no load.
PBIA8148J
E
[Ignition switch: ON]
• Engine stopped BATTERY VOLTAGE
[Engine is running] (11 - 14 V)
• Engine speed: Above 3,600 rpm. F
[Engine is running]
[Ignition switch: OFF]
0 - 1.0 V
• For a few seconds after turning ignition
ECM relay G
24 R/B switch OFF
(Self shut-off)
[Ignition switch: OFF]
BATTERY VOLTAGE
• More than a few seconds after turning igni-
(11 - 14 V) H
tion switch OFF
BATTERY VOLTAGE
(11 - 14 V)
I
[Engine is running]
• Idle speed
• Accelerator pedal: Not depressed even
slightly, after engine starting. J
EVAP canister purge volume PBIB0050E
25 W/B
control solenoid valve
K
BATTERY VOLTAGE
(11 - 14 V)
[Engine is running] L
• Engine speed: Approx. 2,000 rpm (More
than 100 seconds after starting engine)
M
PBIB0520E
Revision: January 2010 EC-1219 2010 Sentra
TROUBLE DIAGNOSIS
< SERVICE INFORMATION > [QR25DE]
TERMI-
WIRE
NAL ITEM CONDITION DATA (DC Voltage)
COLOR
NO.
BATTERY VOLTAGE
(11 - 14 V)
[Engine is running]
• Warm-up condition
• Idle speed
NOTE:
The pulse cycle changes depending on rpm
at idle.
29 R Fuel injector No. 4
30 O Fuel injector No. 3 PBIB0529E
31 GR Fuel injector No. 2 BATTERY VOLTAGE
32 L Fuel injector No. 1
(11 - 14 V)
[Engine is running]
• Warm-up condition
• Engine speed: 2,000 rpm
PBIA4943J
[Engine is running]
• Revving engine from idle to 3,000 rpm
quickly after the following conditions are
Heated oxygen sensor 2 met.
33 G 0 - Approximately 1.0 V
(Bank 1) - Engine: After warming up
- Keeping the engine speed between 3,500
and 4,000 rpm for 1 minute and at idle for 1
minute under no load.
[Engine is running]
• Revving engine from idle to 3,000 rpm
quickly after the following conditions are
Heated oxygen sensor 2 met.
34 W 0 - Approximately 1.0 V
(Bank 2) - Engine: After warming up
- Keeping the engine speed between 3,500
and 4,000 rpm for 1 minute and at idle for 1
minute under no load.
[Engine is running]
Sensor ground
35 B • Warm-up condition Approximately 0 V
(Heated oxygen sensor 2)
• Idle speed
[Engine is running]
Sensor ground
36 G • Warm-up condition Approximately 0 V
(Throttle position sensor)
• Idle speed
[Ignition switch: ON]
• Engine stopped
More than 0.36 V
• Selector lever: D (CVT), 1st (M/T)
• Accelerator pedal: Fully released
37 R Throttle position sensor 1
[Ignition switch: ON]
• Engine stopped
Less than 4.75 V
• Selector lever: D (CVT), 1st (M/T)
• Accelerator pedal: Fully depressed
[Ignition switch: ON]
• Engine stopped
Less than 4.75 V
• Selector lever: D (CVT), 1st (M/T)
• Accelerator pedal: Fully released
38 W Throttle position sensor 2
[Ignition switch: ON]
• Engine stopped
More than 0.36 V
• Selector lever: D (CVT), 1st (M/T)
• Accelerator pedal: Fully depressed
Revision: January 2010 EC-1220 2010 Sentra
TROUBLE DIAGNOSIS
< SERVICE INFORMATION > [QR25DE]
TERMI-
WIRE
NAL ITEM CONDITION DATA (DC Voltage) A
COLOR
NO.
[Engine is running]
• Warm-up condition EC
39 L Refrigerant pressure sensor 1.0 - 4.0 V
• Both A/C switch and blower fan switch: ON
(Compressor operates)
Sensor ground [Engine is running]
40 R/G (Refrigerant pressure sen- • Warm-up condition Approximately 0 V
C
sor) • Idle speed
[Engine is running] Approximately 1.8 V
A/F sensor 1 D
45 W • Warm-up condition Output voltage varies with air fuel
(Bank 1)
• Engine speed: 2,000 rpm ratio.
Approximately 0 - 4.8 V
Engine coolant temperature
46 P [Engine is running] Output voltage varies with en- E
sensor
gine coolant temperature.
Sensor power supply
47 B [Ignition switch: ON] Approximately 5 V
(Throttle position sensor)
F
A/F sensor 1
49 B [Ignition switch: ON] Approximately 2.2 V
(Bank 1)
Approximately 0 - 4.8 V G
Intake air temperature
50 BR/Y [Engine is running] Output voltage varies with intake
sensor
air temperature.
Sensor ground [Engine is running]
52 GR (Engine coolant temperature • Warm-up condition Approximately 0 V H
sensor) • Idle speed
[Engine is running] Approximately 1.8 V
A/F sensor 1
53 W • Warm-up condition Output voltage varies with air fuel I
(Bank 2)
• Engine speed: 2,000 rpm ratio.
[Engine is running]
56 B Sensor ground • Warm-up condition Approximately 0 V J
• Idle speed
A/F sensor 1
57 R [Ignition switch: ON] Approximately 2.2 V
(Bank 2)
K
[Engine is running]
• Warm-up condition 0.9 - 1.1 V
• Idle speed
58 V Mass air flow sensor L
[Engine is running]
• Warm-up condition 1.4 - 1.7 V
• Engine speed: 2,500 rpm
Sensor power supply M
59 G/Y [Camshaft position sensor [Ignition switch: ON] Approximately 5 V
(PHASE)]
Sensor ground [Engine is running] N
60 B [Crankshaft position sensor • Warm-up condition Approximately 0 V
(POS)] • Idle speed
[Engine is running] O
61 W Knock sensor Approximately 2.5V
• Idle speed
Sensor ground [Engine is running]
64 B [Camshaft position sensor • Warm-up condition Approximately 0 V
(PHASE)] • Idle speed P
Revision: January 2010 EC-1221 2010 Sentra
TROUBLE DIAGNOSIS
< SERVICE INFORMATION > [QR25DE]
TERMI-
WIRE
NAL ITEM CONDITION DATA (DC Voltage)
COLOR
NO.
Approximately 4.0 V
[Engine is running]
• Warm-up condition
• Idle speed
NOTE:
The pulse cycle changes depending on rpm
at idle.
Crankshaft position sensor PBIB2998E
65 Y
(POS)
Approximately 4.0 V
[Engine is running]
• Engine speed: 2,000 rpm
PBIB2999E
[Engine is running]
Sensor ground
67 GR • Warm-up condition Approximately 0 V
(Knock sensor)
• Idle speed
1.0 - 2.0 V
[Engine is running]
• Warm-up condition
• Idle speed
NOTE:
The pulse cycle changes depending on rpm
at idle.
Camshaft position sensor PBIB2986E
69 R
(PHASE)
1.0 - 2.0 V
[Engine is running]
• Engine speed: 2,000 rpm.
PBIB2987E
Sensor power supply
72 G/W (Refrigerant pressure [Ignition switch: ON] Approximately 5 V
sensor)
Sensor power supply
76 G/R [Crankshaft position sensor [Ignition switch: ON] Approximately 5 V
(POS)]
Power supply for ECM BATTERY VOLTAGE
77 Y/R [Ignition switch: OFF]
(Back-up) (11 - 14 V)
[Engine is running]
BATTERY VOLTAGE
• Warm-up condition
(11 - 14 V)
• Idle speed
7 - 10 V
Intake valve timing control
78 Y/R [Engine is running]
solenoid valve
• Warm-up condition
• When revving engine up to 2,000 rpm quick-
ly
PBIA4937J
Revision: January 2010 EC-1222 2010 Sentra
TROUBLE DIAGNOSIS
< SERVICE INFORMATION > [QR25DE]
TERMI-
WIRE
NAL ITEM CONDITION DATA (DC Voltage) A
COLOR
NO.
[Ignition switch: ON]
• Engine stopped 0.6 - 0.9 V EC
Accelerator pedal position • Accelerator pedal: Fully released
81 W
sensor 1 [Ignition switch: ON]
• Engine stopped 3.9 - 4.7 V
• Accelerator pedal: Fully depressed
C
[Ignition switch: ON]
• Engine stopped 0.3 - 0.6 V
Accelerator pedal position • Accelerator pedal: Fully released D
82 Y/G
sensor 2 [Ignition switch: ON]
• Engine stopped 1.95 - 2.4 V
• Accelerator pedal: Fully depressed E
Sensor power supply
83 O (Accelerator pedal position [Ignition switch: ON] Approximately 5 V
sensor 1)
F
Sensor ground [Engine is running]
84 B/W (Accelerator pedal position • Warm-up condition Approximately 0 V
sensor 1) • Idle speed
G
[Ignition switch: ON]
Approximately 4 V
• ASCD steering switch: OFF
[Ignition switch: ON]
• MAIN switch: Pressed
Approximately 0 V H
[Ignition switch: ON]
85 L/Y ASCD steering switch Approximately 1 V
• CANCEL switch: Pressed
I
[Ignition switch: ON]
Approximately 3 V
• RESUME/ACCELERATE switch: Pressed
[Ignition switch: ON]
Approximately 2 V J
• SET/COAST switch: Pressed
EVAP control system pres-
86 R/B [Ignition switch: ON] Approximately 1.8 - 4.8 V
sure sensor
Sensor power supply K
87 BR/Y (Accelerator pedal position [Ignition switch: ON] Approximately 5 V
sensor 2)
88 P/L DATA link connector — — L
Sensor power supply
91 V/W (EVAP control system pres- [Ignition switch: ON] Approximately 5 V
sure sensor) M
[Engine is running]
Sensor ground
92 B/Y • Warm-up condition Approximately 0 V
(ASCD steering switch)
• Idle speed
N
[Ignition switch: OFF] 0V
93 B/R Ignition switch BATTERY VOLTAGE
[Ignition switch: ON]
(11 - 14 V)
O
Approximately 0 - 4.8 V
Fuel tank temperature sen-
95 G/O [Engine is running] Output voltage varies with fuel
sor
tank temperature
P
Sensor ground [Engine is running]
96 V/R (EVAP control system pres- • Warm-up condition Approximately 0 V
sure sensor) • Idle speed
97 P CAN communication line — —
98 L CAN communication line — —
Revision: January 2010 EC-1223 2010 Sentra
TROUBLE DIAGNOSIS
< SERVICE INFORMATION > [QR25DE]
TERMI-
WIRE
NAL ITEM CONDITION DATA (DC Voltage)
COLOR
NO.
Sensor ground [Engine is running]
100 B (Accelerator pedal position • Warm-up condition Approximately 0 V
sensor 2) • Idle speed
[Ignition switch: ON] BATTERY VOLTAGE
• Selector lever: P or N (CVT), Neutral (M/T) (11 - 14 V)
102 BR/R PNP signal
[Ignition switch: ON]
Approximately 0 V
• Except above
Sensor ground [Engine is running]
104 B/P (Fuel tank temperature sen- • Warm-up condition Approximately 0 V
sor) • Idle speed
BATTERY VOLTAGE
105 G Power supply for ECM [Ignition switch: ON]
(11 - 14 V)
[Ignition switch: OFF]
Approximately 0 V
• Brake pedal: Fully released
106 R/G Stop lamp switch
[Ignition switch: OFF] BATTERY VOLTAGE
• Brake pedal: Slightly depressed (11 - 14 V)
107 B [Engine is running]
ECM ground Body ground
108 B • Idle speed
EVAP canister vent control BATTERY VOLTAGE
109 L/Y [Ignition switch: ON]
valve (11 - 14 V)
[Ignition switch: ON]
• Brake pedal: Slightly depressed (CVT)
Approximately 0 V
• Brake pedal and/or clutch pedal: Slightly de-
pressed (M/T)
110 G/B ASCD brake switch
[Ignition switch: ON]
• Brake pedal: Fully released (CVT) BATTERY VOLTAGE
• Brake pedal and clutch pedal: Fully re- (11 - 14 V)
leased (M/T)
111 B [Engine is running]
ECM ground Body ground
112 B • Idle speed
: Average voltage for pulse signal (Actual pulse signal can be confirmed by oscilloscope.)
CONSULT-III Function (ENGINE) INFOID:0000000005285755
FUNCTION
Diagnostic test mode Function
This mode enables a technician to adjust some devices faster and more accurately by following the in-
Work support
dications on the CONSULT-III screen.
Self-diagnostic results such as 1st trip DTC, DTCs and 1st trip freeze frame data or freeze frame data
Self Diagnostic Result
can be read and erased quickly.*
Data Monitor Input/Output data in the ECM can be read.
Diagnostic Test Mode in which CONSULT-III drives some actuators apart from the ECMs and also shifts
Active Test
some parameters in a specified range.
Function Test This mode is used to inform customers when their vehicle condition requires periodic maintenance.
DTC & SRT Confirmation The status of system monitoring tests and the self-diagnosis status/result can be confirmed.
Ecu Identification ECM part number can be read.
*: The following emission-related diagnostic information is cleared when the ECM memory is erased.
• Diagnostic trouble codes
• 1st trip diagnostic trouble codes
• Freeze frame data
• 1st trip freeze frame data
Revision: January 2010 EC-1224 2010 Sentra
TROUBLE DIAGNOSIS
< SERVICE INFORMATION > [QR25DE]
• System readiness test (SRT) codes
• Test values A
WORK SUPPORT MODE
Work Item EC
Work item Condition USAGE
FUEL PRESSURE RELEASE • FUEL PUMP WILL STOP BY TOUCHING “START” DUR- When releasing fuel pressure from C
ING IDLING. fuel line
CRANK A FEW TIMES AFTER ENGINE STALLS.
IDLE AIR VOL LEARN • THE IDLE AIR VOLUME THAT KEEPS THE ENGINE When learning the idle air volume
WITHIN THE SPECIFIED RANGE IS MEMORIZED IN
D
ECM.
SELF-LEARNING CONT • THE COEFFICIENT OF SELF-LEARNING CONTROL When clearing the coefficient of
MIXTURE RATIO RETURNS TO THE ORIGINAL COEF- self-learning control value E
FICIENT.
EVAP SYSTEM CLOSE CLOSE THE EVAP CANISTER VENT CONTROL VALVE IN When detecting EVAP vapor leak
ORDER TO MAKE EVAP SYSTEM CLOSE UNDER THE point of EVAP system F
FOLLOWING CONDITIONS.
• IGN SW “ON”
• ENGINE NOT RUNNING
• AMBIENT TEMPERATURE IS ABOVE 0°C (32°F). G
• NO VACUUM AND NO HIGH PRESSURE IN EVAP SYS-
TEM
• FUEL TANK TEMP. IS MORE THAN 0°C (32°F).
• WITHIN 10 MINUTES AFTER STARTING “EVAP SYS- H
TEM CLOSE”
• WHEN TRYING TO EXECUTE “EVAP SYSTEM CLOSE”
UNDER THE CONDITION EXCEPT ABOVE, CONSULT-
III WILL DISCONTINUE IT AND DISPLAY APPROPRI-
I
ATE INSTRUCTION.
NOTE:
WHEN STARTING ENGINE, CONSULT-III MAY DIS- J
PLAY “BATTERY VOLTAGE IS LOW. CHARGE BAT-
TERY”, EVEN IN USING CHARGED BATTERY.
TARGET IDLE RPM ADJ* • IDLE CONDITION When setting target idle speed
K
TARGET IGN TIM ADJ* • IDLE CONDITION When adjusting target ignition tim-
ing
VIN REGISTRATION • IN THIS MODE, VIN IS REGISTERED IN ECM. When registering VIN in ECM L
*: This function is not necessary in the usual service procedure.
SELF-DIAG RESULTS MODE
M
Self Diagnostic Item
Regarding items of DTC and 1st trip DTC, refer to EC-1155, "Emission-related Diagnostic Information".
Freeze Frame Data and 1st Trip Freeze Frame Data N
Freeze frame data item* Description
DIAG TROUBLE CODE • The engine control component part/control system has a trouble code, it is displayed as PXXXX. O
[PXXXX] (Refer to EC-1117.)
FUEL SYS-B1 • “Fuel injection system status” at the moment a malfunction is detected is displayed.
• One mode in the following is displayed. P
Mode2: Open loop due to detected system malfunction
FUEL SYS-B2 Mode3: Open loop due to driving conditions (power enrichment, deceleration enleanment)
Mode4: Closed loop - using oxygen sensor(s) as feedback for fuel control
Mode5: Open loop - has not yet satisfied condition to go to closed loop
CAL/LD VALUE [%] • The calculated load value at the moment a malfunction is detected is displayed.
COOLANT TEMP
• The engine coolant temperature at the moment a malfunction is detected is displayed.
[°C] or [°F]
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Freeze frame data item* Description
L-FUEL TRM-B1 [%] • “Long-term fuel trim” at the moment a malfunction is detected is displayed.
• The long-term fuel trim indicates much more gradual feedback compensation to the base fuel schedule
L-FUEL TRM-B2 [%] than short-term fuel trim.
S-FUEL TRM-B1 [%] • “Short-term fuel trim” at the moment a malfunction is detected is displayed.
• The short-term fuel trim indicates dynamic or instantaneous feedback compensation to the base fuel
S-FUEL TRM-B2 [%] schedule.
ENGINE SPEED [rpm] • The engine speed at the moment a malfunction is detected is displayed.
VEHICL SPEED
• The vehicle speed at the moment a malfunction is detected is displayed.
[km/h] or [mph]
ABSOL TH-P/S [%] • The throttle valve opening angle at the moment a malfunction is detected is displayed.
B/FUEL SCHDL [msec] • The base fuel schedule at the moment a malfunction is detected is displayed.
INT/A TEMP SE
• The intake air temperature at the moment a malfunction is detected is displayed.
[°C] or [°F]
INT MANI PRES [kPa]
• These items are displayed but are not applicable to this model.
COMBUST CONDITION
*: The items are the same as those of 1st trip freeze frame data.
DATA MONITOR MODE
Monitored Item
×: Applicable
Monitored item Unit Description Remarks
• Accuracy becomes poor if engine
• Indicates the engine speed computed from the speed drops below the idle rpm.
ENG SPEED rpm signals of the crankshaft position sensor (POS) • If the signal is interrupted while
and camshaft position sensor (PHASE). the engine is running, an abnor-
mal value may be indicated.
• When the engine is stopped, a
• The signal voltage of the mass air flow sensor certain value is indicated.
MAS A/F SE-B1 V
is displayed. • When engine is running specifica-
tion range is indicated in “SPEC”.
• “Base fuel schedule” indicates the fuel injection
• When engine is running specifica-
B/FUEL SCHDL ms pulse width programmed into ECM, prior to any
tion range is indicated in “SPEC”.
learned on board correction.
A/F ALPHA-B1 % • When the engine is stopped, a
certain value is indicated.
• When engine is running specifica-
• The mean value of the air-fuel ratio feedback
tion range is indicated in “SPEC”.
A/F ALPHA-B2 % correction factor per cycle is indicated.
• This data also includes the data
for the air/fuel ratio learning con-
trol.
• When the engine coolant temper-
ature sensor is open or short-cir-
• The engine coolant temperature (determined
cuited, ECM enters fail-safe
COOLAN TEMP/S °C or °F by the signal voltage of the engine coolant tem-
mode. The engine coolant tem-
perature sensor) is displayed.
perature determined by the ECM
is displayed.
A/F SEN1 (B1) V • The A/F signal computed from the input signal
A/F SEN1 (B2) V of the A/F sensor 1 is displayed.
HO2S2 (B1) V • The signal voltage of the heated oxygen sensor
HO2S2 (B2) V 2 is displayed.
HO2S2 MNTR (B1) RICH/LEAN • Display of heated oxygen sensor 2 signal:
RICH: means the amount of oxygen after three
• When the engine is stopped, a
way catalyst is relatively small.
HO2S2 MNTR (B2) RICH/LEAN certain value is indicated.
LEAN: means the amount of oxygen after three
way catalyst is relatively large.
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Monitored item Unit Description Remarks
A
• The vehicle speed computed from the vehicle
VHCL SPEED SE km/h or mph
speed signal is displayed.
BATTERY VOLT V • The power supply voltage of ECM is displayed.
EC
ACCEL SEN 1 V • ACCEL SEN 2 signal is converted
• The accelerator pedal position sensor signal
by ECM internally. Thus, it differs
ACCEL SEN 2 V voltage is displayed.
from ECM terminal voltage signal.
TP SEN 1-B1 V • TP SEN 2-B1 signal is converted C
• The throttle position sensor signal voltage is
by ECM internally. Thus, it differs
TP SEN 2-B1 V displayed.
from ECM terminal voltage signal.
• The fuel temperature (determined by the signal D
FUEL T/TMP SE °C or °F voltage of the fuel tank temperature sensor) is
displayed.
• Indicates the vehicle speed computed from the E
VEHICLE SPEED km/h or mph
output speed sensor signal.
• The intake air temperature (determined by the
INT/A TEMP SE °C or °F signal voltage of the intake air temperature
sensor) is indicated.
F
• The signal voltage of EVAP control system
EVAP SYS PRES V
pressure sensor is displayed.
G
• The signal voltage of the fuel level sensor is
FUEL LEVEL SE V
displayed.
• Indicates start signal status [ON/OFF] comput- • After starting the engine, [OFF] is
START SIGNAL ON/OFF ed by the ECM according to the signals of en- displayed regardless of the starter H
gine speed and battery voltage. signal.
• Indicates idle position [ON/OFF] computed by
CLSD THL POS ON/OFF the ECM according to the accelerator pedal po- I
sition sensor signal.
• Indicates [ON/OFF] condition of the air condi-
AIR COND SIG ON/OFF tioner switch as determined by the air condi- J
tioner signal.
• Indicates [ON/OFF] condition from the park/
P/N POSI SW ON/OFF
neutral position (PNP) signal.
K
• [ON/OFF] condition of the power steering sys-
PW/ST SIGNAL ON/OFF tem (determined by the signal sent from EPS
control unit) is indicated.
L
• Indicates [ON/OFF] condition from the electri-
cal load signal.
ON: Rear window defogger switch is ON and/
LOAD SIGNAL ON/OFF
or lighting switch is in 2nd position. M
OFF: Both rear window defogger switch and
lighting switch are OFF.
• Indicates [ON/OFF] condition from ignition
IGNITION SW ON/OFF
switch.
N
• Indicates [ON/OFF] condition from the heater
HEATER FAN SW ON/OFF
fan switch signal.
O
• Indicates [ON/OFF] condition from the stop
BRAKE SW ON/OFF
lamp switch signal.
• Indicates the engine speed computed from the
I/P PULLY SPD rpm P
input speed sensor signal.
INJ PULSE-B1 msec • Indicates the actual fuel injection pulse width • When the engine is stopped, a
compensated by ECM according to the input certain computed value is indicat-
INJ PULSE-B2 msec signals. ed.
• Indicates the ignition timing computed by ECM • When the engine is stopped, a
IGN TIMING BTDC
according to the input signals. certain value is indicated.
Revision: January 2010 EC-1227 2010 Sentra
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Monitored item Unit Description Remarks
• “Calculated load value” indicates the value of
CAL/LD VALUE %
the current airflow divided by peak airflow.
• Indicates the mass airflow computed by ECM
MASS AIRFLOW· g·m/s according to the signal voltage of the mass air
flow sensor.
• Indicates the EVAP canister purge volume con-
trol solenoid valve control value computed by
PURG VOL C/V % the ECM according to the input signals.
• The opening becomes larger as the value in-
creases.
• Indicates [°CA] of intake camshaft advanced
INT/V TIM (B1) °CA
angle.
• The control value of the intake valve timing
control solenoid valve (determined by ECM ac-
INT/V SOL (B1) % cording to the input signal) is indicated.
• The advance angle becomes larger as the val-
ue increases
• The air conditioner relay control condition (de-
AIR COND RLY ON/OFF termined by ECM according to the input sig-
nals) is indicated.
• Indicates the fuel pump relay control condition
FUEL PUMP RLY ON/OFF determined by ECM according to the input sig-
nals.
• The control condition of the EVAP canister vent
control valve (determined by ECM according to
VENT CONT/V ON/OFF the input signals) is indicated.
ON: Closed
OFF: Open
• Indicates the throttle control motor relay control
THRTL RELAY ON/OFF condition determined by the ECM according to
the input signals.
• Indicates the condition of the cooling fan (de-
termined by ECM according to the input sig-
nals).
COOLING FAN HI/LOW/OFF
HI: High speed operation
LOW: Low speed operation
OFF: Stop
HO2S2 HTR (B1) ON/OFF • Indicates [ON/OFF] condition of heated oxygen
sensor 2 heater determined by ECM according
HO2S2 HTR (B2) ON/OFF to the input signals.
• Display the condition of idle air volume learning
YET: Idle Air Volume Learning has not been
IDL A/V LEARN YET/CMPLT performed yet.
CMPLT: Idle Air Volume Learning has already
been performed successfully.
TRVL AFTER MIL km or mile • Distance traveled while MIL is activated.
A/F S1 HTR (B1) % • Indicates A/F sensor 1 heater control value
computed by ECM according to the input sig-
nals.
A/F S1 HTR (B2) % • The current flow to the heater becomes larger
as the value increases.
• The signal voltage from the refrigerant pres-
AC PRESS SEN V
sure sensor is displayed.
• The vehicle speed computed from the vehicle
VHCL SPEED SE km/h or mph
speed signal sent from TCM is displayed.
SET VHCL SPD km/h or mph • The preset vehicle speed is displayed.
Revision: January 2010 EC-1228 2010 Sentra
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Monitored item Unit Description Remarks
A
• Indicates [ON/OFF] condition from MAIN
MAIN SW ON/OFF
switch signal.
• Indicates [ON/OFF] condition from CANCEL
CANCEL SW ON/OFF EC
switch signal.
• Indicates [ON/OFF] condition from RESUME/
RESUME/ACC SW ON/OFF
ACCELERATE switch signal.
• Indicates [ON/OFF] condition from C
SET SW ON/OFF
SET/COAST switch signal.
• Indicates [ON/OFF] condition from ASCD
BRAKE SW1 ON/OFF
brake switch signal. D
• Indicates [ON/OFF] condition of stop lamp
BRAKE SW2 ON/OFF
switch signal.
• Indicates the vehicle cruise condition. E
NON: Vehicle speed is maintained at the ASCD
set speed.
VHCL SPD CUT NON/CUT
CUT: Vehicle speed increased to excessively
high compared with the ASCD set speed, and
F
ASCD operation is cut off.
• Indicates the vehicle cruise condition.
NON: Vehicle speed is maintained at the ASCD G
set speed.
LO SPEED CUT NON/CUT
CUT: Vehicle speed decreased to excessively
low compared with the ASCD set speed, and
ASCD operation is cut off. H
• Indicates [ON/OFF] condition of CVT according • For M/T models always “OFF” is
AT OD MONITOR ON/OFF
to the input signal from the TCM. displayed
I
• Indicates [ON/OFF] condition of CVT cancel • For M/T models always “OFF” is
AT OD CANCEL ON/OFF
signal sent from the TCM. displayed
• Indicates [ON/OFF] condition of CRUISE lamp
CRUISE LAMP ON/OFF determined by the ECM according to the input J
signals.
• Indicates [ON/OFF] condition of SET lamp de-
SET LAMP ON/OFF termined by the ECM according to the input K
signals.
A/F ADJ-B1 • Indicates the correction factor stored in ECM.
The factor is calculated from the difference be- L
tween the target air/fuel ratio stored in ECM
A/F ADJ-B2 and the air/fuel ratio calculated from air fuel ra-
tio (A/F) sensor 1 signal.
• Indicates DTC P0139 self-diagnosis (delayed M
responce) condition.
HO2 S2 DIAG1 (B1) INCMP/CMPLT
INCMP: Self-diagnosis is incomplete.
CMPLT: Self-diagnosis is complete.
N
• Indicates DTC P0159 self-diagnosis (delayed
responce) condition.
HO2 S2 DIAG1 (B2) INCMP/CMPLT
INCMP: Self-diagnosis is incomplete.
CMPLT: Self-diagnosis is complete. O
• Indicates DTC P0139 self-diagnosis (slow re-
sponce) condition.
HO2 S2 DIAG2 (B1) INCMP/CMPLT
INCMP: Self-diagnosis is incomplete. P
CMPLT: Self-diagnosis is complete.
• Indicates DTC P0159 self-diagnosis (slow re-
sponce) condition.
HO2 S2 DIAG2 (B2) INCMP/CMPLT
INCMP: Self-diagnosis is incomplete.
CMPLT: Self-diagnosis is complete.
NOTE:
Any monitored item that does not match the vehicle being diagnosed is deleted from the display automatically.
Revision: January 2010 EC-1229 2010 Sentra
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ACTIVE TEST MODE
Test Item
TEST ITEM CONDITION JUDGMENT CHECK ITEM (REMEDY)
• Engine: Return to the original
• Harness and connectors
trouble condition If trouble symptom disappears, see
FUEL INJECTION • Fuel injector
• Change the amount of fuel injec- CHECK ITEM.
• Air fuel ratio (A/F) sensor 1
tion using CONSULT-III.
• Engine: Return to the original
trouble condition
If trouble symptom disappears, see
IGNITION TIMING • Timing light: Set • Perform Idle Air Volume Learning.
CHECK ITEM.
• Retard the ignition timing using
CONSULT-III.
• Engine: After warming up, idle
the engine. • Harness and connectors
• A/C switch OFF • Compression
• Selector lever: P or N (CVT), • Fuel injector
POWER BALANCE Engine runs rough or dies.
Neutral (M/T) • Power transistor
• Cut off each fuel injector signal • Spark plug
one at a time using CONSULT- • Ignition coil
III.
• Ignition switch: ON • Harness and connectors
COOLING FAN* • Turn the cooling fan “LOW”, “HI” Cooling fan moves and stops. • Cooling fan relay
and “OFF” with CONSULT-III. • Cooling fan motor
• Engine: Return to the original • Harness and connectors
ENG COOLANT trouble condition If trouble symptom disappears, see • Engine coolant temperature sen-
TEMP • Change the engine coolant tem- CHECK ITEM. sor
perature using CONSULT-III. • Fuel injector
• Ignition switch: ON
(Engine stopped)
Fuel pump relay makes the operat- • Harness and connectors
FUEL PUMP RELAY • Turn the fuel pump relay “ON”
ing sound. • Fuel pump relay
and “OFF” using CONSULT-III
and listen to operating sound.
• Engine: After warming up, run
engine at 1,500 rpm.
• Harness and connectors
• Change the EVAP canister Engine speed changes according
PURG VOL CONT/V • EVAP canister purge volume con-
purge volume control solenoid to the opening percent.
trol solenoid valve
valve opening percent using
CONSULT-III.
FUEL/T TEMP SEN • Change the fuel tank temperature using CONSULT-III.
• Ignition switch: ON
(Engine stopped)
Solenoid valve makes an operating • Harness and connectors
VENT CONTROL/V • Turn solenoid valve “ON” and
sound. • EVAP canister vent control valve
“OFF” with the CONSULT-III
and listen to operating sound.
• Engine: Return to the original
• Harness and connectors
trouble condition If trouble symptom disappears, see
V/T ASSIGN ANGLE • Intake valve timing control sole-
• Change intake valve timing us- CHECK ITEM.
noid valve
ing CONSULT-III.
*: Leaving cooling fan OFF with CONSULT-III while engine is running may cause the engine to overheat.
DTC & SRT CONFIRMATION MODE
SRT STATUS Mode
For details, refer to EC-1155, "Emission-related Diagnostic Information".
PERMANENT DTC STATUS Mode
For details, refer to EC-1155, "Emission-related Diagnostic Information".
NOTE:
This mode is not used in regions that permanent DTCs are not regulated by law.
Revision: January 2010 EC-1230 2010 Sentra
TROUBLE DIAGNOSIS
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SRT WORK SUPPORT Mode
This mode enables a technician to drive a vehicle to set the SRT while monitoring the SRT status. A
PERMANENT DTC WORK SUPPORT Mode
This mode enables a technician to drive a vehicle to complete the driving pattern that is reguired for erasing
permanent DTC. EC
NOTE:
This mode is not used in regions that permanent DTCs are not regulated by law.
DTC WORK SUPPORT Mode C
Test mode Test item Corresponding DTC No. Reference page
P0442 EC-1447 D
EVP SML LEAK P0442/P1442*
P0455 EC-1497
EVAPORATIVE SYS-
EVP V/S LEAK P0456/P1456* P0456 EC-1504
TEM E
PURG VOL CN/V P1444 P0443 EC-1454
PURG FLOW P0441 P0441 EC-1442
A/F SEN1 (B1) P1278/P1279 P0133 EC-1345 F
A/F SEN1 (B1) P1276 P0130 EC-1321
A/F SEN1
A/F SEN1 (B2) P1288/P1289 P0153 EC-1345
G
A/F SEN1 (B2) P1286 P0150 EC-1321
HO2S2 (B1) P1146 P0138 EC-1363
HO2S2 (B1) P1147 P0137 EC-1354 H
HO2S2 (B1) P0139 P0139 EC-1375
HO2S2
HO2S2 (B2) P1166 P0158 EC-1363
HO2S2 (B2) P1167 P0157 EC-1354
I
HO2S2 (B2) P0159 P0159 EC-1375
*: DTC P1442 and P1456 does not apply to B16 models but appears in DTC Work Support Mode screens. J
Generic Scan Tool (GST) Function INFOID:0000000005285756
DESCRIPTION K
Generic Scan Tool (OBD II scan tool) complying with SAE J1978/
ISO 15031-4 has several functions explained below.
ISO15765-4 is used as the protocol. L
The name GST or Generic Scan Tool is used in this service manual.
N
SEF139P
FUNCTION O
Diagnostic test mode Function
This diagnostic service gains access to current emission-related data values, including an- P
Service $01 READINESS TESTS
alog inputs and outputs, digital inputs and outputs, and system status information.
This diagnostic service gains access to emission-related data value which were stored by
Service $02 (FREEZE DATA) ECM during the freeze frame. For details, refer to EC-1224, "CONSULT-III Function (EN-
GINE)".
This diagnostic service gains access to emission-related power train trouble codes which
Service $03 DTCs
were stored by ECM.
Revision: January 2010 EC-1231 2010 Sentra
TROUBLE DIAGNOSIS
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Diagnostic test mode Function
This diagnostic service can clear all emission-related diagnostic information. This in-
cludes:
• Clear number of diagnostic trouble codes (Service $01)
• Clear diagnostic trouble codes (Service $03)
Service $04 CLEAR DIAG INFO
• Clear trouble code for freeze frame data (Service $01)
• Clear freeze frame data (Service $02)
• Reset status of system monitoring test (Service $01)
• Clear on board monitoring test results (Service $06 and $07)
This diagnostic service accesses the results of on board diagnostic monitoring tests of
Service $06 (ON BOARD TESTS)
specific components/systems that are not continuously monitored.
This diagnostic service enables the off board test drive to obtain test results for emission-
Service $07 (ON BOARD TESTS) related powertrain components/systems that are continuously monitored during normal
driving conditions.
This diagnostic service can close EVAP system in ignition switch ON position (Engine
stopped). When this diagnostic service is performed, EVAP canister vent control valve can
be closed. In the following conditions, this diagnostic service cannot function.
• Low ambient temperature
Service $08 — • Low battery voltage
• Engine running
• Ignition switch OFF
• Low fuel temperature
• Too much pressure is applied to EVAP system
This diagnostic service enables the off-board test device to request specific vehicle infor-
Service $09 (CALIBRATION ID)
mation such as Vehicle Identification Number (VIN) and Calibration IDs.
Service $0A* PERMANENT DTCs This diagnostic service gains access to permanent DTCs which were stored by ECM.
NOTE:
*: Service $0A is not applied for regions where it is not mandated.
INSPECTION PROCEDURE
1. Turn ignition switch OFF.
2. Connect GST to data link connector (1).
• Accelerator pedal (2)
BBIA0750E
3. Turn ignition switch ON.
4. Enter the program according to instruction on the screen or in
the operation manual.
(*: Regarding GST screens in this section, sample screens are
shown.)
SEF398S
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5. Perform each diagnostic service according to each service pro-
cedure. A
For further information, see the GST Operation Manual of
the tool maker.
EC
SEF416S
CONSULT-III Reference Value in Data Monitor Mode INFOID:0000000005285757 E
Remarks:
z Specification data are reference values.
z Specification data are output/input values which are detected or supplied by the ECM at the connector.
F
* Specification data may not be directly related to their components signals/values/operations.
i.e. Adjust ignition timing with a timing light before monitoring IGN TIMING, because the monitor may show the specification data in spite of the
ignition timing not being adjusted to the specification data. This IGN TIMING monitors the data calculated by the ECM according to the signals
input from the camshaft position sensor and other ignition timing related sensors. G
Monitor item Condition Specification
Almost the same speed
ENG SPEED • Run engine and compare CONSULT-III value with the tachometer indication. as the tachometer indi- H
cation.
MAS A/F SE-B1 See EC-1237.
B/FUEL SCHDL See EC-1237. I
A/F ALPHA-B1
See EC-1237.
A/F ALPHA-B2
COOLAN TEMP/S • Engine: After warming up More than 70°C (158°F) J
A/F SEN1 (B1)
• Engine: After warming up Maintaining engine speed at 2,000 rpm Fluctuates around 2.2 V
A/F SEN1 (B2)
K
• Revving engine from idle to 3,000 rpm quickly after the following conditions are met
HO2S2 (B1) - Engine: After warming up 0 - 0.3 V ←→ Approx.
HO2S2 (B2) - Keeping the engine speed between 3,500 and 4,000 rpm for 1 minute and at idle for 0.6 - 1.0 V
1 minute under no load L
• Revving engine from idle to 3,000 rpm quickly after the following conditions are met
HO2S2 MNTR (B1) - Engine: After warming up
LEAN ←→ RICH
HO2S2 MNTR (B2) - Keeping the engine speed between 3,500 and 4,000 rpm for 1 minute and at idle for
1 minute under no load
M
Almost the same speed
VHCL SPEED SE • Turn drive wheels and compare CONSULT-III value with the speedometer indication. as the speedometer in-
dication. N
BATTERY VOLT • Ignition switch: ON (Engine stopped) 11 - 14 V
• Ignition switch: ON Accelerator pedal: Fully released 0.6 - 0.9 V
ACCEL SEN 1 (Engine stopped) O
• Selector lever: D (CVT), 1st (M/T) Accelerator pedal: Fully depressed 4.0 - 4.8 V
• Ignition switch: ON Accelerator pedal: Fully released 0.6 - 0.9 V
ACCEL SEN 2* (Engine stopped) P
• Selector lever: D (CVT), 1st (M/T) Accelerator pedal: Fully depressed 3.9 - 4.8 V
• Ignition switch: ON
TP SEN 1-B1 Accelerator pedal: Fully released More than 0.36 V
(Engine stopped)
TP SEN 2-B1*
• Selector lever: D (CVT), 1st (M/T) Accelerator pedal: Fully depressed Less than 4.75 V
Revision: January 2010 EC-1233 2010 Sentra
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Monitor item Condition Specification
Almost the same speed
VEHICLE SPEED • Turn drive wheels and compare CONSULT-III value with speedometer indication. as the speedometer in-
dication
EVAP SYS PRES • Ignition switch: ON 1.8 - 4.8 V
START SIGNAL • Ignition switch: ON → START → ON OFF → ON → OFF
• Ignition switch: ON Accelerator pedal: Fully released ON
CLSD THL POS
(Engine stopped) Accelerator pedal: Slightly depressed OFF
Air conditioner switch: OFF OFF
• Engine: After warming up, idle
AIR COND SIG Air conditioner switch: ON
the engine ON
(Compressor operates.)
Selector lever: P or N (CVT), Neutral (M/T) ON
P/N POSI SW • Ignition switch: ON
Selector lever: Except above position OFF
• Engine: After warming up, idle Steering wheel: Not being turned. OFF
PW/ST SIGNAL
the engine Steering wheel: Being turned. ON
Rear window defogger switch: ON
ON
and/or Lighting switch: 2nd position
LOAD SIGNAL • Ignition switch: ON
Rear window defogger switch is OFF and lighting
OFF
switch: OFF
IGNITION SW • Ignition switch: ON → OFF → ON ON → OFF → ON
• Engine: After warming up, idle Heater fan: Operating ON
HEATER FAN SW
the engine Heater fan: Not operating OFF
Brake pedal: Fully released OFF
BRAKE SW • Ignition switch: ON
Brake pedal: Slightly depressed ON
Almost the same speed
I/P PULLY SPD • Vehicle speed: More than 20 km/h (12 MPH) as the tachometer indi-
cation
INJ PULSE-B1 • Engine: After warming up Idle 2.0 - 3.0 msec
• Selector lever: P or N (CVT),
Neutral (M/T)
INJ PULSE-B2 • Air conditioner switch: OFF 2,000 rpm 1.9 - 2.9 msec
• No load
• Engine: After warming up Idle 5° - 15° BTDC
• Selector lever: P or N (CVT),
IGN TIMING Neutral (M/T)
• Air conditioner switch: OFF 2,000 rpm 25° - 45° BTDC
• No load
• Engine: After warming up Idle 10% - 35%
• Selector lever: P or N (CVT),
CAL/LD VALUE Neutral (M/T)
• Air conditioner switch: OFF 2,500 rpm 10% - 35%
• No load
• Engine: After warming up Idle 1.0 - 4.0 g·m/s
• Selector lever: P or N (CVT),
MASS AIRFLOW Neutral (M/T)
• Air conditioner switch: OFF 2,500 rpm 4.0 - 10.0 g·m/s
• No load
• Engine: After warming up Idle
• Selector lever: P or N (CVT), (Accelerator pedal: Not depressed even slightly, 0%
PURG VOL C/V Neutral (M/T) after engine starting)
• Air conditioner switch: OFF
• No load 2,000 rpm 20 - 90%
Revision: January 2010 EC-1234 2010 Sentra
TROUBLE DIAGNOSIS
< SERVICE INFORMATION > [QR25DE]
Monitor item Condition Specification
A
• Engine: After warming up Idle −5° - 5°CA
• Selector lever: P or N (CVT),
INT/V TIM (B1) Neutral (M/T)
• Air conditioner switch: OFF 2,000 rpm Approx. 0° - 20°CA
EC
• No load
• Engine: After warming up Idle 0%
• Selector lever: P or N (CVT),
INT/V SOL (B1) Neutral (M/T)
C
• Air conditioner switch: OFF 2,000 rpm Approx. 0% - 60%
• No load
Air conditioner switch: OFF OFF D
• Engine: After warming up, idle
AIR COND RLY Air conditioner switch: ON
the engine ON
(Compressor operates)
• For 1 seconds after turning ignition switch ON E
ON
FUEL PUMP RLY • Engine running or cranking
• Except above conditions OFF
VENT CONT/V • Ignition switch: ON OFF
F
THRTL RELAY • Ignition switch: ON ON
Engine coolant temperature is 97°C (207°F) or
OFF G
less
• Engine: After warming up, idle
Engine coolant temperature is between 98°C
COOLING FAN the engine LOW
(208°F) and 99°C (210°F)
• Air conditioner switch: OFF H
Engine coolant temperature is 100°C (212°F) or
HIGH
more
• Engine speed: Below 3,600 rpm after the following conditions are met
- Engine: After warming up
I
HO2S2 HTR (B1) ON
- Keeping the engine speed between 3,500 and 4,000 rpm for 1 minute and at idle for
HO2S2 HTR (B2) 1 minute under no load
• Engine speed: Above 3,600 rpm OFF J
0 - 65,535 km
TRVL AFTER MIL • Ignition switch: ON Vehicle has traveled after MIL has turned ON.
(0 - 40,723 mile)
A/F S1 HTR (B1) • Engine: After warming up, idle the engine K
4 - 100%
A/F S1 HTR (B2) (More than 140 seconds after starting engine.)
• Both A/C switch and blower fan switch: ON (Compressor operates)
AC PRESS SEN L
• Engine: Idle 1.0 - 4.0 V
Almost the same speed
VHCL SPEED SE • Turn drive wheels and compare the CONSULT-III value with speedometer indication. as the speedometer in-
dication. M
The preset vehicle
SET VHCL SPD • Engine: Running ASCD: Operating
speed is displayed.
MAIN switch: Pressed ON N
MAIN SW • Ignition switch: ON
MAIN switch: Released OFF
CANCEL switch: Pressed ON
CANCEL SW • Ignition switch: ON O
CANCEL switch: Released OFF
RESUME/ACCELERATE switch: Pressed ON
RESUME/ACC SW • Ignition switch: ON
RESUME/ACCELERATE switch: Released OFF P
SET/COAST switch: Pressed ON
SET SW • Ignition switch: ON
SET/COAST switch: Released OFF
Revision: January 2010 EC-1235 2010 Sentra
TROUBLE DIAGNOSIS
< SERVICE INFORMATION > [QR25DE]
Monitor item Condition Specification
• Brake pedal: Fully released (CVT)
• Brake peal and clutch pedal: Fully released ON
BRAKE SW1 (M/T)
(ASCD brake • Ignition switch: ON
switch) • Brake pedal: Slightly depressed (CVT)
• Brake peal and/or clutch pedal: Slightly de- OFF
pressed (M/T)
BRAKE SW2 Brake pedal: Fully released OFF
• Ignition switch: ON
(Stop lamp switch) Brake pedal: Slightly depressed ON
CRUISE LAMP • Ignition switch: ON MAIN switch: Pressed at the 1st time → 2nd time ON → OFF
• MAIN switch: ON ACSD: Operating ON
• When vehicle speed is between
SET LAMP
40 km/h (25 MPH) and 144 km/h ASCD: Not operating OFF
(89 MPH)
HO2 S2 DIAG1 DTC P0139 self-diagnosis (delayed response) is incomplete. INCMP
(B1) DTC P0139 self-diagnosis (delayed response) is complete. CMPLT
HO2 S2 DIAG1 DTC P0159 self-diagnosis (delayed response) is incomplete. INCMP
(B2) DTC P0159 self-diagnosis (delayed response) is complete. CMPLT
HO2 S2 DIAG2 DTC P0139 self-diagnosis (slow response) is incomplete. INCMP
(B1) DTC P0139 self-diagnosis (slow response) is complete. CMPLT
HO2 S2 DIAG2 DTC P0159 self-diagnosis (slow response) is incomplete. INCMP
(B2) DTC P0159 self-diagnosis (slow response) is complete. CMPLT
*: Accelerator pedal position sensor 2 signal and throttle position sensor 2 signal are converted by ECM internally. Thus, they differ from
ECM terminals voltage signal.
Revision: January 2010 EC-1236 2010 Sentra
TROUBLE DIAGNOSIS - SPECIFICATION VALUE
< SERVICE INFORMATION > [QR25DE]
TROUBLE DIAGNOSIS - SPECIFICATION VALUE
A
Description INFOID:0000000005285758
The specification (SP) value indicates the tolerance of the value that is displayed in “SPEC” of “DATA MONI- EC
TOR” mode with CONSULT-III during normal operation of the Engine Control System. When the value in
“SPEC” of “DATA MONITOR” mode is within the SP value, the Engine Control System is confirmed OK. When
the value in “SPEC” of “DATA MONITOR” mode is NOT within the SP value, the Engine Control System may
have one or more malfunctions. C
The SP value is used to detect malfunctions that may affect the Engine Control System, but will not light the
MIL.
The SP value will be displayed for the following three items: D
• B/FUEL SCHDL (The fuel injection pulse width programmed into ECM prior to any learned on board correc-
tion)
• A/F ALPHA-B1 /B2 (The mean value of air-fuel ratio feedback correction factor per cycle)
• MAS A/F SE-B1 (The signal voltage of the mass air flow sensor) E
Testing Condition INFOID:0000000005285759
F
• Vehicle driven distance: More than 5,000 km (3,107 miles)
• Barometric pressure: 98.3 - 104.3 kPa (1.003 - 1.064 kg/cm2, 14.25 - 15.12 psi)
• Atmospheric temperature: 20 - 30°C (68 - 86°F)
• Engine coolant temperature: 75 - 95°C (167 - 203°F) G
• Transmission: Warmed-up
- CVT models: After the engine is warmed up to normal operating temperature, drive vehicle until “FLUID
TEMP SE” fluid temperature sensor signal) indicates more than 60°C (140°F). H
- M/T models: After the engine is warmed up to normal operating temperature, drive vehicle for 5 minutes.
• Electrical load: Not applied
- Rear window defogger switch, air conditioner switch, lighting switch are OFF. Steering wheel is straight
ahead. I
• Engine speed: Idle
Inspection Procedure INFOID:0000000005285760
J
NOTE:
Perform “SPEC” in “DATA MONITOR” mode in maximum scale display.
1. Perform EC-1187, "Basic Inspection". K
2. Confirm that the testing conditions indicated above are met.
3. Select “B/FUEL SCHDL”, “A/F ALPHA-B1”, “A/F ALPHA-B2 ”and “MAS A/F SE-B1” in “SPEC” of “DATA
L
MONITOR” mode with CONSULT-III.
4. Check that monitor items are within the SP value.
5. If NG, go to EC-1237, "Diagnosis Procedure". M
Diagnosis Procedure INFOID:0000000005285761
OVERALL SEQUENCE N
Revision: January 2010 EC-1237 2010 Sentra
TROUBLE DIAGNOSIS - SPECIFICATION VALUE
< SERVICE INFORMATION > [QR25DE]
PBIB2268E
Revision: January 2010 EC-1238 2010 Sentra
TROUBLE DIAGNOSIS - SPECIFICATION VALUE
< SERVICE INFORMATION > [QR25DE]
EC
PBIB3214E
DETAILED PROCEDURE P
1.CHECK “A/F ALPHA-B1”, “A/F ALAPHA-B2”
1. Start engine.
2. Confirm that the testing conditions are met. Refer to EC-1237, "Testing Condition".
3. Select “A/F ALPHA-B1”, “A/F ALPHA-B2” in “SPEC” of “DATA MONITOR” mode, and check that the each
indication is within the SP value.
NOTE:
Revision: January 2010 EC-1239 2010 Sentra
TROUBLE DIAGNOSIS - SPECIFICATION VALUE
< SERVICE INFORMATION > [QR25DE]
Check “A/F ALPHA-B1”, “A/F ALPHA-B2” for approximately 1 minute because they may fluctuate. It is NG
if the indication is out of the SP value even a little.
OK or NG
OK >> GO TO 17.
NG (Less than the SP value)>>GO TO 2.
NG (More than the SP value)>>GO TO 3.
2.CHECK “B/FUEL SCHDL”
Select “B/FUEL SCHDL” in “SPEC” of “DATA MONITOR” mode, and check that the indication is within the SP
value.
OK or NG
OK >> GO TO 4.
NG (More than the SP value)>>GO TO 19.
3.CHECK “B/FUEL SCHDL”
Select “B/FUEL SCHDL” in “SPEC” of “DATA MONITOR” mode, and check that the indication is within the SP
value.
OK or NG
OK >> GO TO 6.
NG (More than the SP value)>>GO TO 6.
NG (Less than the SP value)>>GO TO 25.
4.CHECK “A/F ALPHA-B1”, “A/F ALPHA-B2”
1. Stop the engine.
2. Disconnect PCV hose, and then plug it.
3. Start engine.
4. Select “A/F ALPHA-B1”, “A/F ALPHA-B2” in “SPEC” of “DATA MONITOR” mode, and check that the each
indication is within the SP value.
OK or NG
OK >> GO TO 5.
NG >> GO TO 6.
5.CHANGE ENGINE OIL
1. Stop the engine.
2. Change engine oil. Refer to MA-37, "ENGINE OIL : Changing Engine Oil".
NOTE:
This symptom may occur when a large amount of gasoline is mixed with engine oil because of driving
conditions (such as when engine oil temperature does not rise enough since a journey distance is too
short during winter). The symptom will not be detected after changing engine oil or changing driving con-
dition.
>> INSPECTION END
6.CHECK FUEL PRESSURE
Check fuel pressure. (Refer to EC-1195, "Fuel Pressure Check".)
OK or NG
OK >> GO TO 9.
NG (Fuel pressure is too high)>>Replace fuel pressure regulator, refer to EC-1195, "Fuel Pressure Check".
GO TO 8.
NG (Fuel pressure is too low)>>GO TO 7.
7.DETECT MALFUNCTIONING PART
1. Check the following.
- Clogged and bent fuel hose and fuel tube
- Clogged fuel filter
- Fuel pump and its circuit (Refer to EC-1652.)
2. If NG, repair or replace the malfunctioning part. (Refer to EC-1195, "Fuel Pressure Check".)
If OK, replace fuel pressure regulator.
Revision: January 2010 EC-1240 2010 Sentra
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< SERVICE INFORMATION > [QR25DE]
>> GO TO 8. A
8.CHECK “A/F ALPHA-B1”, “A/F ALPHA-B2”
1. Start engine. EC
2. Select “A/F ALPHA-B1”, “A/F ALPHA-B2” in “SPEC” of “DATA MONITOR” mode, and check that the each
indication is within the SP value.
OK or NG
C
OK >> INSPECTION END
NG >> GO TO 9.
9.PERFORM POWER BALANCE TEST D
1. Perform “POWER BALANCE” in “ACTIVE TEST” mode.
2. Check that the each cylinder produces a momentary engine speed drop.
OK or NG E
OK >> GO TO 12.
NG >> GO TO 10.
10.DETECT MALFUNCTIONING PART F
1. Check the following.
- Ignition coil and its circuit (Refer to EC-1657.)
- Fuel injector and its circuit (Refer to EC-1647.) G
- Intake air leakage
- Low compression pressure (Refer to EM-175, "On-Vehicle Service".)
2. If NG, repair or replace the malfunctioning part. H
If OK, replace fuel injector. (It may be caused by leakage from fuel injector or clogging.)
>> GO TO 11. I
11.CHECK “A/F ALPHA-B1”, “A/F ALPHA-B2”
1. Start engine. J
2. Select “A/F ALPHA-B1”, “A/F ALPHA-B2” in “SPEC” of “DATA MONITOR” mode, and check that the each
indication is within the SP value.
OK or NG
K
OK >> INSPECTION END
NG >> GO TO 12.
12.CHECK A/F SENSOR 1 FUNCTION L
Perform all DTC Confirmation Procedure related with A/F sensor 1.
• For DTC P0130, P0150 refer to EC-1321, "DTC Confirmation Procedure".
• For DTC P0131, P0151 refer to EC-1329, "DTC Confirmation Procedure". M
• For DTC P0132, P0152 refer to EC-1337, "DTC Confirmation Procedure".
• For DTC P0133, P0153 refer to EC-1345, "DTC Confirmation Procedure".
• For DTC P2A00, P2A03 refer to EC-1625, "DTC Confirmation Procedure".
N
OK or NG
OK >> GO TO 15.
NG >> GO TO 13.
O
13.CHECK A/F SENSOR 1 CIRCUIT
Perform Diagnostic Procedure according to corresponding DTC.
P
>> GO TO 14.
14.CHECK “A/F ALPHA-B1”, “A/F ALPHA-B2”
1. Start engine.
2. Select “A/F ALPHA-B1”, “A/F ALPHA-B2” in “SPEC” of “DATA MONITOR” mode, and check that the each
indication is within the SP value.
OK or NG
Revision: January 2010 EC-1241 2010 Sentra
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< SERVICE INFORMATION > [QR25DE]
OK >> INSPECTION END
NG >> GO TO 15.
15.DISCONNECT AND RECONNECT ECM HARNESS CONNECTOR
1. Stop the engine.
2. Disconnect ECM harness connector. Check pin terminal and connector for damage, and then reconnect it.
>> GO TO 16.
16.CHECK “A/F ALPHA-B1”, “A/F ALPHA-B2”
1. Start engine.
2. Select “A/F ALPHA-B1”, “A/F ALPHA-B2” in “SPEC” of “DATA MONITOR” mode, and check that the each
indication is within the SP value.
OK or NG
OK >> INSPECTION END
NG >> Detect malfunctioning part according to EC-1204, "Symptom Matrix Chart".
17.CHECK “B/FUEL SCHDL”
Select “B/FUEL SCHDL” in “SPEC” of “DATA MONITOR” mode, and check that the indication is within the SP
value.
OK or NG
OK >> INSPECTION END
NG (More than the SP value)>>GO TO 18.
NG (Less than the SP value)>>GO TO 25.
18.DETECT MALFUNCTIONING PART
1. Check for the cause of large engine friction. Refer to the following.
- Engine oil level is too high
- Engine oil viscosity
- Belt tension of alternator, A/C compressor, etc. is excessive
- Noise from engine
- Noise from transmission, etc.
2. Check for the cause of insufficient combustion. Refer to the following.
- Valve clearance malfunction
- Intake valve timing control function malfunction
- Camshaft sprocket installation malfunction, etc.
>> Repair or replace malfunctioning part, and then GO TO 30.
19.CHECK INTAKE SYSTEM
Check for the cause of uneven air flow through mass air flow sensor. Refer to the following.
• Crushed air ducts
• Malfunctioning seal of air cleaner element
• Uneven dirt of air cleaner element
• Improper specification of intake air system
OK or NG
OK >> GO TO 21.
NG >> Repair or replace malfunctioning part, and then GO TO 20.
20.CHECK “A/F ALPHA-B1”, “A/F ALPHA-B2” AND “B/FUEL SCHDL”
Select “A/F ALPHA-B1”, “A/F ALPHA-B1” and “B/FUEL SCHDL” in “SPEC” of “DATA MONITOR” mode, and
check that the each indication is within the SP value.
OK or NG
OK >> INSPECTION END
NG (“B/FUEL SCHDL” is more, “A/F ALPHA-B1”, “A/F ALPHA-B2” is less than the SP value)>>GO TO 21.
21.DISCONNECT AND RECONNECT MASS AIR FLOW SENSOR HARNESS CONNECTOR
1. Stop the engine.
Revision: January 2010 EC-1242 2010 Sentra
TROUBLE DIAGNOSIS - SPECIFICATION VALUE
< SERVICE INFORMATION > [QR25DE]
2. Disconnect mass air flow sensor harness connector. Check pin terminal and connector for damage and
then reconnect it again. A
>> GO TO 22.
22.CHECK “A/F ALPHA-B1”, “A/F ALPHA-B2” EC
1. Start engine.
2. Select “A/F ALPHA-B1”, “A/F ALPHA-B2” in “SPEC” of “DATA MONITOR” mode, and check that the each
C
indication is within the SP value.
OK or NG
OK >> 1. Detect malfunctioning part of mass air flow sensor circuit and repair it. Refer to EC-1282. D
2. GO TO 29.
NG >> GO TO 23.
23.CHECK “MAS A/F SE-B1” E
Select “MAS A/F SE-B1” in “SPEC” of “DATA MONITOR” mode, and check that the indication is within the SP
value.
OK or NG F
OK >> GO TO 24.
NG (More than the SP value)>>Replace mass air flow sensor, and then GO TO 29.
24.REPLACE ECM G
1. Replace ECM.
2. Perform initialization of NVIS(NATS) system and registration of all NVIS(NATS) ignition key IDs.
Refer to BL-171, "ECM Re-communicating Function". H
3. Perform EC-1193, "VIN Registration".
4. Perform EC-1193, "Accelerator Pedal Released Position Learning".
5. Perform EC-1193, "Throttle Valve Closed Position Learning". I
6. Perform EC-1193, "Idle Air Volume Learning".
>> GO TO 29. J
25.CHECK INTAKE SYSTEM
Check for the cause of uneven air flow through mass air flow sensor. Refer to the following.
• Crushed air ducts K
• Malfunctioning seal of air cleaner element
• Uneven dirt of air cleaner element
• Improper specification of intake air system L
OK or NG
OK >> GO TO 27.
NG >> Repair or replace malfunctioning part, and then GO TO 26. M
26.CHECK “B/FUEL SCHDL”
Select “B/FUEL SCHDL” in “SPEC” of “DATA MONITOR” mode, and check that the indication is within the SP N
value.
OK or NG
OK >> INSPECTION END O
NG (Less than the SP value)>>GO TO 27.
27.CHECK “MAS A/F SE-B1”
Select “MAS A/F SE-B1” in “SPEC” of “DATA MONITOR” mode, and check that the indication is within the SP P
value.
OK or NG
OK >> GO TO 28.
NG (Less than the SP value)>>Replace mass air flow sensor, and then GO TO 30.
28.CHECK INTAKE SYSTEM
Check for the cause of air leak after the mass air flow sensor. Refer to the following.
Revision: January 2010 EC-1243 2010 Sentra
TROUBLE DIAGNOSIS - SPECIFICATION VALUE
< SERVICE INFORMATION > [QR25DE]
• Disconnection, looseness, and cracks in air duct
• Looseness of oil filler cap
• Disconnection of oil level gauge
• Open stuck, breakage, hose disconnection, or cracks of PCV valve
• Disconnection or cracks of EVAP purge hose, open stuck of EVAP canister purge volume control solenoid
valve
• Malfunctioning seal of rocker cover gasket
• Disconnection, looseness, or cracks of hoses, such as vacuum hose, connecting to intake air system parts
• Malfunctioning seal of intake air system, etc.
>> GO TO 30.
29.CHECK “A/F ALPHA-B1”, “A/F ALPHA-B2” AND “B/FUEL SCHDL”
Select “A/F ALPHA-B1”, “A/F ALPHA-B2” and “B/FUEL SCHDL” in “SPEC” of “DATA MONITOR” mode, and
check that the each indication is within the SP value.
OK or NG
OK >> INSPECTION END
NG >> Detect malfunctioning part according to EC-1204, "Symptom Matrix Chart".
30.CHECK “B/FUEL SCHDL”
Select “B/FUEL SCHDL” in “SPEC” of “DATA MONITOR” mode, and then check that the indication is within
the SP value.
OK or NG
OK >> INSPECTION END
NG >> Detect malfunctioning part according to EC-1204, "Symptom Matrix Chart".
Revision: January 2010 EC-1244 2010 Sentra
TROUBLE DIAGNOSIS FOR INTERMITTENT INCIDENT
< SERVICE INFORMATION > [QR25DE]
TROUBLE DIAGNOSIS FOR INTERMITTENT INCIDENT
A
Description INFOID:0000000005285762
Intermittent incidents may occur. In many cases, the malfunction resolves itself (the part or circuit function EC
returns to normal without intervention). It is important to realize that the symptoms described in the customer's
complaint often do not recur on (1st trip) DTC visits. Realize also that the most frequent cause of Intermittent
Incidents occurrences is poor electrical connections. Because of this, the conditions under which the incident
occurred may not be clear. Therefore, circuit checks made as part of the standard diagnostic procedure may C
not indicate the specific malfunctioning area.
Common Intermittent Incidents Report Situations
D
STEP in Work Flow Situation
2 The CONSULT-III is used. The SELF-DIAG RESULTS screen shows time data other than 0 or [1t].
3 or 4 The symptom described by the customer does not recur. E
5 (1st trip) DTC does not appear during the DTC Confirmation Procedure.
10 The Diagnostic Procedure for PXXXX does not indicate the malfunctioning area.
F
Diagnosis Procedure INFOID:0000000005285763
1.INSPECTION START G
Erase (1st trip) DTCs.
Refer to EC-1155, "Emission-related Diagnostic Information".
H
>> GO TO 2.
2.CHECK GROUND TERMINALS I
Check ground terminals for corroding or loose connection.
Refer to EC-1251, "Ground Inspection".
OK or NG J
OK >> GO TO 3.
NG >> Repair or replace.
3.SEARCH FOR ELECTRICAL INCIDENT K
Perform GI-26, "How to Perform Efficient Diagnosis for an Electrical Incident", “INCIDENT SIMULATION
TESTS”.
L
OK or NG
OK >> GO TO 4.
NG >> Repair or replace.
M
4.CHECK CONNECTOR TERMINALS
Refer to GI-23, "How to Check Terminal", “HOW TO PROBE CONNECTORS”, “How to Check Enlarged Con-
tact Spring of Terminal”. N
OK or NG
OK >> INSPECTION END
NG >> Repair or replace connector. O
Revision: January 2010 EC-1245 2010 Sentra
POWER SUPPLY AND GROUND CIRCUIT
< SERVICE INFORMATION > [QR25DE]
POWER SUPPLY AND GROUND CIRCUIT
Wiring Diagram INFOID:0000000005285764
AABWA0253GB
Specification data are reference values and are measured between each terminal and ground.
CAUTION:
Never use ECM ground terminals when measuring input/output voltage. Doing so may result in dam-
age to the ECM's transistor. Use a ground other than ECM terminals, such as the ground.
Revision: January 2010 EC-1246 2010 Sentra
POWER SUPPLY AND GROUND CIRCUIT
< SERVICE INFORMATION > [QR25DE]
TER- A
MI- WIRE
ITEM CONDITION DATA (DC Voltage)
NAL COLOR
NO.
EC
12 B [Engine is running]
ECM ground Body ground
16 B • Idle speed
[Engine is running]
[Ignition switch: OFF] C
0 - 1.0 V
• For a few seconds after turning ignition switch
ECM relay OFF
24 R/G
(Self shut-off)
[Ignition switch: OFF]
BATTERY VOLTAGE D
• More than a few seconds after turning ignition
(11 - 14 V)
switch OFF
[Ignition switch: OFF] 0V E
93 B/R Ignition switch BATTERY VOLTAGE
[Ignition switch: ON]
(11 - 14 V)
Power supply for BATTERY VOLTAGE F
105 G [Ignition switch: ON]
ECM (11 - 14 V)
107 B [Engine is running]
ECM ground Body ground
108 B • Idle speed
G
111 B [Engine is running]
ECM ground Body ground
112 B • Idle speed
Diagnosis Procedure INFOID:0000000005285765
H
1.INSPECTION START
I
Start engine.
Is engine running?
Yes or No
J
Yes >> GO TO 8.
No >> GO TO 2.
2.CHECK ECM POWER SUPPLY CIRCUIT-I K
1. Turn ignition switch OFF and then ON.
2. Check voltage between ECM terminal 93 and ground with CON-
SULT-III or tester. L
Voltage: Battery voltage
OK or NG M
OK >> GO TO 4.
NG >> GO TO 3.
N
PBIA9561J
3.DETECT MALFUNCTIONING PART O
Check the following.
• Harness connectors M6, E19
• Harness for open or short between ECM and ignition switch P
>> Repair open circuit or short to ground or short to power in harness or connectors.
4.CHECK GROUND CONNECTIONS
1. Turn ignition switch OFF.
2. Loosen and retighten ground screws on the body.
Revision: January 2010 EC-1247 2010 Sentra
POWER SUPPLY AND GROUND CIRCUIT
< SERVICE INFORMATION > [QR25DE]
Refer to EC-1251, "Ground Inspection".
BBIA0927E
: Vehicle front
1. Body ground E9 (view with front 2. Washer tank 3. Fuse and fusible link box
wheel RH and fender protector RH
removed.)
4. Body ground E15
OK or NG
OK >> GO TO 5.
NG >> Repair or replace ground connections.
5.CHECK ECM GROUND CIRCUIT FOR OPEN AND SHORT-I
1. Disconnect ECM harness connector.
2. Check harness continuity between ECM terminals 12, 16, 107, 108, 111, 112 and ground.
Refer to Wiring Diagram.
Continuity should exist.
3. Also check harness for short to power.
OK or NG
OK >> GO TO 7.
NG >> GO TO 6.
6.DETECT MALFUNCTIONING PART
Check the following.
• Harness connectors F10, E17
• Harness for open or short between ECM and ground
>> Repair open circuit or short to power in harness or connectors.
7.CHECK ECM POWER SUPPLY CIRCUIT-II
1. Reconnect ECM harness connector.
2. Turn ignition switch ON.
3. Check voltage between IPDM E/R terminal 3 and ground with
CONSULT-III or tester.
Voltage: Battery voltage
OK or NG
OK >> Go to EC-1657.
NG >> GO TO 8.
PBIB2658E
8.CHECK ECM POWER SUPPLY CIRCUIT-III
1. Turn ignition switch OFF and wait at least 10 seconds.
2. Turn ignition switch ON and then OFF.
Revision: January 2010 EC-1248 2010 Sentra
POWER SUPPLY AND GROUND CIRCUIT
< SERVICE INFORMATION > [QR25DE]
3. Check voltage between ECM terminal 105 and ground with
CONSULT-III or tester. A
Voltage: After turning ignition switch OFF, battery
voltage will exist for a few seconds, then drop EC
approximately 0 V.
OK or NG
OK >> GO TO 14. C
NG (Battery voltage does not exist.)>>GO TO 9.
NG (Battery voltage exists for more than a few seconds.)>>GO TO PBIB3037E
11. D
9.CHECK ECM POWER SUPPLY CIRCUIT-IV
1. Turn ignition switch OFF and wait at least 10 seconds.
2. Check voltage between ECM terminal 24 and ground with CON- E
SULT-III or tester.
Voltage: Battery voltage F
OK or NG
OK >> GO TO 10.
NG >> GO TO 11. G
PBIB3478E
H
10.CHECK ECM POWER SUPPLY CIRCUIT-V
1. Disconnect ECM harness connector. I
2. Disconnect IPDM E/R harness connector E43.
3. Check harness continuity between ECM terminal 105 and IPDM E/R terminal 4.
Refer to Wiring Diagram.
J
Continuity should exist.
4. Also check harness for short to ground and short to power.
K
OK or NG
OK >> GO TO 17.
NG >> Repair open circuit or short to ground or short to power in harness or connectors. L
11.CHECK ECM POWER SUPPLY CIRCUIT-VI
1. Disconnect ECM harness connector.
2. Disconnect IPDM E/R harness connector E43. M
3. Check harness continuity between ECM terminal 24 and IPDM E/R terminal 7.
Refer to Wiring Diagram.
N
Continuity should exist.
4. Also check harness for short to ground and short to power.
OK or NG O
OK >> GO TO 13.
NG >> GO TO 12.
12.DETECT MALFUNCTIONING PART P
Check the following.
• Harness connectors E17, F10
• Harness for open or short between ECM and IPDM E/R
>> Repair open circuit or short to ground or short to power in harness or connectors.
Revision: January 2010 EC-1249 2010 Sentra
POWER SUPPLY AND GROUND CIRCUIT
< SERVICE INFORMATION > [QR25DE]
13.CHECK 20 A FUSE
1. Disconnect 20 A fuse from IPDM E/R.
2. Check 20 A fuse.
OK or NG
OK >> GO TO 17.
NG >> Replace 20 A fuse.
14.CHECK GROUND CONNECTIONS
Loosen and retighten ground screws on the body.
Refer to EC-1251, "Ground Inspection".
BBIA0927E
: Vehicle front
1. Body ground E9 (view with front 2. Washer tank 3. Fuse and fusible link box
wheel RH and fender protector RH
removed.)
4. Body ground E15
OK or NG
OK >> GO TO 15.
NG >> Repair or replace ground connections.
15.CHECK ECM GROUND CIRCUIT FOR OPEN AND SHORT-II
1. Disconnect ECM harness connector.
2. Check harness continuity between ECM terminals 12, 16, 107, 108, 111, 112 and ground.
Refer to Wiring Diagram.
Continuity should exist.
3. Also check harness for short to power.
OK or NG
OK >> GO TO 17.
NG >> GO TO 16.
16.DETECT MALFUNCTIONING PART
Check the following.
• Harness connectors F10, E17
• Harness for open or short between ECM and ground
>> Repair open circuit or short to power in harness or connectors.
17.CHECK INTERMITTENT INCIDENT
Refer to EC-1245.
OK or NG
OK >> Replace IPDM E/R. Refer to PG-17.
NG >> Repair open circuit or short to power in harness or connectors.
Revision: January 2010 EC-1250 2010 Sentra
POWER SUPPLY AND GROUND CIRCUIT
< SERVICE INFORMATION > [QR25DE]
Ground Inspection INFOID:0000000005285766
A
Ground connections are very important to the proper operation of electrical and electronic circuits. Ground
connections are often exposed to moisture, dirt and other corrosive elements. The corrosion (rust) can
become an unwanted resistance. This unwanted resistance can change the way a circuit works. EC
Electronically controlled circuits are very sensitive to proper grounding. A loose or corroded ground can drasti-
cally affect an electronically controlled circuit. A poor or corroded ground can easily affect the circuit. Even
when the ground connection looks clean, there can be a thin film of rust on the surface.
When inspecting a ground connection follow these rules: C
• Remove the ground bolt or screw.
• Inspect all mating surfaces for tarnish, dirt, rust, etc.
• Clean as required to assure good contact. D
• Reinstall bolt or screw securely.
• Inspect for “add-on” accessories which may be interfering with the ground circuit.
• If several wires are crimped into one ground eyelet terminal, check for proper crimps. Check that all of the
wires are clean, securely fastened and providing a good ground path. If multiple wires are cased in one eye- E
let check that no ground wires have excess wire insulation.
For detailed ground distribution information, refer to PG-29, "Ground Distribution".
F
PBIB1870E
K
Revision: January 2010 EC-1251 2010 Sentra
DTC U0101 CAN COMMUNICATION LINE
< SERVICE INFORMATION > [QR25DE]
DTC U0101 CAN COMMUNICATION LINE
Description INFOID:0000000005285767
CAN (Controller Area Network) is a serial communication line for real time application. It is an on-vehicle mul-
tiplex communication line with high data communication speed and excellent error detection ability. Many elec-
tronic control units are equipped onto a vehicle, and each control unit shares information and links with other
control units during operation (not independent). In CAN communication, control units are connected with 2
communication lines (CAN H line, CAN L line) allowing a high rate of information transmission with less wiring.
Each control unit transmits/receives data but selectively reads required data only.
On Board Diagnosis Logic INFOID:0000000005285768
This self-diagnosis has the one trip detection logic.
DTC No. Trouble diagnosis name DTC detecting condition Possible cause
• CAN communication line between
When ECM is not transmitting or receiving CAN
U0101 Lost communication with TCM and ECM
communication signal of OBD (emission-related
0101 TCM (CAN communication line is open or
diagnosis) with TCM for 2 seconds or more.
shorted.)
DTC Confirmation Procedure INFOID:0000000005285769
1. Turn ignition switch ON and wait at least 3 seconds.
2. Check DTC.
3. If DTC is detected, go to EC-1255, "Diagnosis Procedure".
Revision: January 2010 EC-1252 2010 Sentra
DTC U0101 CAN COMMUNICATION LINE
< SERVICE INFORMATION > [QR25DE]
Wiring Diagram INFOID:0000000005285770
EC
BBWA3021E
P
Diagnosis Procedure INFOID:0000000005285771
Go to LAN-17, "Trouble Diagnosis Flow Chart".
Revision: January 2010 EC-1253 2010 Sentra
DTC U0140 CAN COMMUNICATION LINE
< SERVICE INFORMATION > [QR25DE]
DTC U0140 CAN COMMUNICATION LINE
Description INFOID:0000000005285772
CAN (Controller Area Network) is a serial communication line for real time application. It is an on-vehicle mul-
tiplex communication line with high data communication speed and excellent error detection ability. Many elec-
tronic control units are equipped onto a vehicle, and each control unit shares information and links with other
control units during operation (not independent). In CAN communication, control units are connected with 2
communication lines (CAN H line, CAN L line) allowing a high rate of information transmission with less wiring.
Each control unit transmits/receives data but selectively reads required data only.
On Board Diagnosis Logic INFOID:0000000005285773
This self-diagnosis has the one trip detection logic.
DTC No. Trouble diagnosis name DTC detecting condition Possible cause
• CAN communication line between
When ECM is not transmitting or receiving CAN
U0140 Lost communication BCM and ECM
communication signal of OBD (emission related di-
0140 with BCM • CAN communication line open or
agnosis) with BCM for 2 seconds or more.
shorted
DTC Confirmation Procedure INFOID:0000000005285774
1. Turn ignition switch ON and wait at least 3 seconds.
2. Check DTC.
3. If DTC is detected, go to EC-1255, "Diagnosis Procedure".
Revision: January 2010 EC-1254 2010 Sentra
DTC U0140 CAN COMMUNICATION LINE
< SERVICE INFORMATION > [QR25DE]
Wiring Diagram INFOID:0000000005285775
EC
BBWA3021E
P
Diagnosis Procedure INFOID:0000000005285776
Go to LAN-17, "Trouble Diagnosis Flow Chart".
Revision: January 2010 EC-1255 2010 Sentra
DTC U1001 CAN COMMUNICATION LINE
< SERVICE INFORMATION > [QR25DE]
DTC U1001 CAN COMMUNICATION LINE
Description INFOID:0000000005285777
CAN (Controller Area Network) is a serial communication line for real time application. It is an on-vehicle mul-
tiplex communication line with high data communication speed and excellent error detection ability. Many elec-
tronic control units are equipped onto a vehicle, and each control unit shares information and links with other
control units during operation (not independent). In CAN communication, control units are connected with 2
communication lines (CAN H line, CAN L line) allowing a high rate of information transmission with less wiring.
Each control unit transmits/receives data but selectively reads required data only.
On Board Diagnosis Logic INFOID:0000000005285778
The MIL will not illuminate for this self-diagnosis.
Trouble diagnosis
DTC No. DTC detecting condition Possible cause
name
When ECM is not transmitting or receiving CAN • Harness or connectors
U1001 CAN communication
communication signal other than OBD (emission- (CAN communication line is open or
1001 line
related diagnosis) for 2 seconds or more. shorted.)
DTC Confirmation Procedure INFOID:0000000005285779
1. Turn ignition switch ON and wait at least 3 seconds.
2. Check 1st trip DTC.
3. If 1st trip DTC is detected, go to EC-1257, "Diagnosis Procedure".
Revision: January 2010 EC-1256 2010 Sentra
DTC U1001 CAN COMMUNICATION LINE
< SERVICE INFORMATION > [QR25DE]
Wiring Diagram INFOID:0000000005285780
EC
BBWA3021E
P
Diagnosis Procedure INFOID:0000000005285781
Go to LAN-17, "Trouble Diagnosis Flow Chart".
Revision: January 2010 EC-1257 2010 Sentra
DTC P0011 IVT CONTROL
< SERVICE INFORMATION > [QR25DE]
DTC P0011 IVT CONTROL
Description INFOID:0000000005285782
SYSTEM DESCRIPTION
Sensor Input signal to ECM ECM function Actuator
Crankshaft position sensor (POS)
Engine speed and piston position
Camshaft position sensor (PHASE)
Intake valve Intake valve timing control
Engine coolant temperature sensor Engine coolant temperature timing control solenoid valve
Combination meter Vehicle speed*
*: This signal is sent to the ECM through CAN communication line.
PBIB3479E
This mechanism hydraulically controls cam phases continuously with the fixed operating angle of the intake
valve. The ECM receives signals such as crankshaft position, camshaft position, engine speed, and engine
coolant temperature. Then, the ECM sends ON/OFF pulse duty signals to the intake valve timing control sole-
noid valve depending on driving status. This makes it possible to control the shut/open timing of the intake
valve to increase engine torque in low/mid speed range and output in high-speed range.
CONSULT-III Reference Value in Data Monitor Mode INFOID:0000000005285783
Specification data are reference values.
Monitor item Condition Specification
• Engine: After warming up Idle −5° - 5°CA
• Selector lever: P or N (CVT), Neutral (M/T)
INT/V TIM (B1)
• Air conditioner switch: OFF 2,000 rpm Approx. 0° - 20°CA
• No load
• Engine: After warming up Idle 0%
• Selector lever: P or N (CVT), Neutral (M/T)
INT/V SOL (B1)
• Air conditioner switch: OFF 2,000 rpm Approx. 0% - 60%
• No load
Revision: January 2010 EC-1258 2010 Sentra
DTC P0011 IVT CONTROL
< SERVICE INFORMATION > [QR25DE]
On Board Diagnosis Logic INFOID:0000000005285784
DTC No. Trouble diagnosis name Detecting condition Possible cause
• Crankshaft position sensor (POS)
EC
• Camshaft position sensor (PHASE)
• Intake valve timing control solenoid valve
P0011 Intake valve timing control There is a gap between angle of target and • Accumulation of debris to the signal pick-up C
0011 performance phase-control angle degree. portion of the camshaft
• Timing chain installation
• Foreign matter caught in the oil groove for in-
take valve timing control D
FAIL-SAFE MODE
ECM enters in fail-safe mode when the malfunction is detected.
E
Detected items Engine operating condition in fail-safe mode
Intake valve timing control The signal is not energized to the solenoid valve and the valve control does not function
F
DTC Confirmation Procedure INFOID:0000000005285785
CAUTION:
G
Always drive at a safe speed.
NOTE:
• If DTC P0011 is displayed with DTC P0075, first perform trouble diagnosis for DTC P0075.
See EC-1277. H
• If DTC Confirmation Procedure has been previously conducted, always turn ignition switch OFF and wait at
least 10 seconds before conducting the next test.
TESTING CONDITION: I
Before performing the following procedure, confirm that battery voltage is between 10 V and 16 V at
idle.
WITH CONSULT-III J
1. Turn ignition switch ON and select “DATA MONITOR” mode with CONSULT-III.
2. Start engine and warm it up to the normal operating temperature.
3. Maintain the following conditions for at least 6 consecutive seconds. K
Hold the accelerator pedal as steady as possible.
ENG SPEED 1,200 - 2,000 rpm (A constant rotation is maintained.) L
COOLAN TEMP/S More than 60°C (140°F)
B/FUEL SCHDL More than 3.5 msec
M
P or N position (CVT)
Selector lever
Neutral position (M/T)
4. Let engine idle for 10 seconds. N
5. Check 1st trip DTC.
6. If 1st trip DTC is detected, go to EC-1260, "Diagnosis Procedure".
If 1st trip DTC is not detected, go to next step. O
7. Maintain the following conditions for at least 20 consecutive seconds.
ENG SPEED 1,200 - 3,175 rpm (A constant rotation is maintained.) P
COOLAN TEMP/S More than 65°C (149°F)
Selector lever 1st or 2nd position
Driving vehicle uphill
Driving location uphill (Increased engine load will help maintain the driving
conditions required for this test.)
8. Check 1st trip DTC.
Revision: January 2010 EC-1259 2010 Sentra
DTC P0011 IVT CONTROL
< SERVICE INFORMATION > [QR25DE]
9. If 1st trip DTC is detected, go to EC-1260, "Diagnosis Procedure".
WITH GST
Follow the procedure “WITH CONSULT-III” above.
Diagnosis Procedure INFOID:0000000005285786
1.CHECK OIL PRESSURE WARNING LAMP
1. Start engine.
2. Check oil pressure warning lamp and confirm it is not illumi-
nated.
OK or NG
OK >> GO TO 2.
NG >> Go to LU-18, "Inspection".
PBIA8559J
2.CHECK INTAKE VALVE TIMING CONTROL SOLENOID VALVE
Refer to EC-1261, "Component Inspection".
OK or NG
OK >> GO TO 3.
NG >> Replace intake valve timing control solenoid valve.
3.CHECK CRANKSHAFT POSITION SENSOR (POS)
Refer to EC-1430, "Component Inspection".
OK or NG
OK >> GO TO 4.
NG >> Replace crankshaft position sensor (POS).
4.CHECK CAMSHAFT POSITION SENSOR (PHASE)
Refer to EC-1435, "Component Inspection".
OK or NG
OK >> GO TO 5.
NG >> Replace camshaft position sensor (PHASE).
5.CHECK CAMSHAFT (INTAKE)
Check the following.
• Accumulation of debris to the signal plate of camshaft (1) rear end
• Chipping signal plate of camshaft rear end
OK or NG
OK >> GO TO 6.
NG >> Remove debris and clean the signal plate of camshaft
rear end or replace camshaft.
PBIB3480E
6.CHECK TIMING CHAIN INSTALLATION
Check service records for any recent repairs that may cause timing chain misaligned.
Are there any service records that may cause timing chain misaligned?
Yes or No
Yes >> Check timing chain installation. Refer to EM-164.
No >> GO TO 7.
Revision: January 2010 EC-1260 2010 Sentra
DTC P0011 IVT CONTROL
< SERVICE INFORMATION > [QR25DE]
7.CHECK LUBRICATION CIRCUIT A
Refer to EM-160, "Inspection After Installation".
OK or NG
OK >> GO TO 8. EC
NG >> Clean lubrication line.
8.CHECK INTERMITTENT INCIDENT
C
Refer to EC-1245.
For Wiring Diagram, refer to EC-1426, "Wiring Diagram" for CKP sensor (POS) and EC-1432, "Wiring Dia-
gram" for CMP sensor (PHASE).
D
>> INSPECTION END
Component Inspection INFOID:0000000005285787 E
INTAKE VALVE TIMING CONTROL SOLENOID VALVE
1. Disconnect intake valve timing control solenoid valve harness connector. F
2. Check resistance between intake valve timing control solenoid
valve as follows.
G
Terminal Resistance
1 and 2 6.7 - 7.7 Ω [at 20°C (68°F)]
H
∞Ω
1 or 2 and ground
(Continuity should not exist.)
If NG, replace intake valve timing control solenoid valve.
If OK, go to next step. I
3. Remove intake valve timing control solenoid valve. PBIB0193E
4. Provide 12 V DC between intake valve timing control solenoid J
valve terminals and then interrupt it. Check that the plunger
moves as shown in the figure.
CAUTION: K
Never apply 12 V DC continuously for 5 seconds or more.
Doing so may result in damage to the coil in intake valve
timing control solenoid valve.
If NG, replace intake valve timing control solenoid valve. L
NOTE:
Always replace O-ring when intake valve timing control
solenoid valve is removed. M
PBIB2275E
Removal and Installation INFOID:0000000005285788
N
INTAKE VALVE TIMING CONTROL SOLENOID VALVE
Refer to EM-153.
O
Revision: January 2010 EC-1261 2010 Sentra
DTC P0031, P0032, P0051, P0052 A/F SENSOR 1 HEATER
< SERVICE INFORMATION > [QR25DE]
DTC P0031, P0032, P0051, P0052 A/F SENSOR 1 HEATER
Description INFOID:0000000005285789
SYSTEM DESCRIPTION
ECM
Sensor Input Signal to ECM Actuator
function
Camshaft position sensor (PHASE)
Engine speed Air fuel ratio (A/F) sensor 1 Air fuel ratio (A/F) sensor 1 heat-
Crankshaft position sensor (POS)
heater control er
Mass air flow sensor Amount of intake air
The ECM performs ON/OFF duty control of the A/F sensor 1 heater corresponding to the engine operating
condition to keep the temperature of A/F sensor 1 element at the specified range.
CONSULT-III Reference Value in Data Monitor Mode INFOID:0000000005285790
Specification data are reference values.
Monitor item Condition Specification
A/F S1 HTR (B1) • Engine: After warming up, idle the engine
4 - 100%
A/F S1 HTR (B2) (More than 140 seconds after starting engine.)
On Board Diagnosis Logic INFOID:0000000005285791
Trouble diagnosis
DTC No. DTC detecting condition Possible cause
name
P0031
0031 The current amperage in the air fuel ratio (A/F) • Harness or connectors
(Bank 1) Air fuel ratio (A/F)
sensor 1 heater circuit is out of the normal range. [Air fuel ratio (A/F) sensor 1 heater circuit is
sensor 1 heater
P0051 [An excessively low voltage signal is sent to ECM open or shorted.]
control circuit low
0051 through the air fuel ratio (A/F) sensor 1 heater.] • Air fuel ratio (A/F) sensor 1 heater
(Bank 2)
P0032
0032 The current amperage in the air fuel ratio (A/F) • Harness or connectors
(Bank 1) Air fuel ratio (A/F)
sensor 1 heater circuit is out of the normal range. [Air fuel ratio (A/F) sensor 1 heater circuit is
sensor 1 heater
P0052 [An excessively high voltage signal is sent to ECM shorted.]
control circuit high
0052 through the air fuel ratio (A/F) sensor 1 heater.] • Air fuel ratio (A/F) sensor 1 heater
(Bank 2)
DTC Confirmation Procedure INFOID:0000000005285792
NOTE:
If DTC Confirmation Procedure has been previously conducted, always turn ignition switch OFF and wait at
least 10 seconds before conducting the next test.
TESTING CONDITION:
Before performing the following procedure, confirm that battery voltage is 11 V at idle.
1. Start engine and run it for at least 10 seconds at idle speed.
2. Check 1st trip DTC.
3. If 1st trip DTC is detected, go to EC-1266, "Diagnosis Procedure".
Revision: January 2010 EC-1262 2010 Sentra
DTC P0031, P0032, P0051, P0052 A/F SENSOR 1 HEATER
< SERVICE INFORMATION > [QR25DE]
Wiring Diagram INFOID:0000000005285793
A
BANK 1
EC
P
ABBWA0172GB
Specification data are reference values and are measured between each terminal and ground.
Pulse signal is measured by CONSULT-III.
CAUTION:
Revision: January 2010 EC-1263 2010 Sentra
DTC P0031, P0032, P0051, P0052 A/F SENSOR 1 HEATER
< SERVICE INFORMATION > [QR25DE]
Never use ECM ground terminals when measuring input/output voltage. Doing so may result in dam-
age to the ECM's transistor. Use a ground other than ECM terminals, such as the ground.
TERMI-
WIRE
NAL ITEM CONDITION DATA (DC Voltage)
COLOR
NO.
Approximately 2.9 - 8.8 V
[Engine is running]
• Warm-up condition
A/F sensor 1 heater
4 BR/W • Idle speed
(Bank 1)
(More than 140 seconds after starting
engine)
PBIA8148J
[Engine is running] Approximately 1.8 V
A/F sensor 1
45 W • Warm-up condition Output voltage varies with air fuel
(Bank 1)
• Engine speed: 2,000 rpm ratio.
A/F sensor 1
49 B [Ignition switch: ON] Approximately 2.2 V
(Bank 1)
: Average voltage for pulse signal (Actual pulse signal can be confirmed by oscilloscope.)
Revision: January 2010 EC-1264 2010 Sentra
DTC P0031, P0032, P0051, P0052 A/F SENSOR 1 HEATER
< SERVICE INFORMATION > [QR25DE]
BANK 2
A
EC
ABBWA0173GB
P
Specification data are reference values and are measured between each terminal and ground.
Pulse signal is measured by CONSULT-III.
CAUTION:
Never use ECM ground terminals when measuring input/output voltage. Doing so may result in dam-
age to the ECM's transistor. Use a ground other than ECM terminals, such as the ground.
Revision: January 2010 EC-1265 2010 Sentra
DTC P0031, P0032, P0051, P0052 A/F SENSOR 1 HEATER
< SERVICE INFORMATION > [QR25DE]
TERMI-
WIRE
NAL ITEM CONDITION DATA (DC Voltage)
COLOR
NO.
Approximately 2.9 - 8.8 V
[Engine is running]
• Warm-up condition
A/F sensor 1 heater
8 BR/Y • Idle speed
(Bank 2)
(More than 140 seconds after starting
engine)
PBIA8148J
[Engine is running] Approximately 1.8 V
A/F sensor 1
53 W • Warm-up condition Output voltage varies with air fuel
(Bank 2)
• Engine speed: 2,000 rpm ratio.
A/F sensor 1
57 R [Ignition switch: ON] Approximately 2.2 V
(Bank 2)
: Average voltage for pulse signal (Actual pulse signal can be confirmed by oscilloscope.)
Diagnosis Procedure INFOID:0000000005285794
1.CHECK GROUND CONNECTIONS
1. Turn ignition switch OFF.
2. Loosen and retighten ground screws on the body.
Refer to EC-1251, "Ground Inspection".
BBIA0927E
: Vehicle front
1. Body ground E9 (view with front 2. Washer tank 3. Fuse and fusible link box
wheel RH and fender protector RH
removed.)
4. Body ground E15
OK or NG
OK >> GO TO 2.
NG >> Repair or replace ground connections.
2.CHECK AIR FUEL RATIO (A/F) SENSOR 1 POWER SUPPLY CIRCUIT
1. Disconnect air fuel ratio (A/F) sensor 1 harness connector.
- Air fuel ratio (A/F) sensor 1 (Bank 1) harness connector (1)
- Air fuel ratio (A/F) sensor 1 (Bank 1) (2)
- Air fuel ratio (A/F) sensor 1 (Bank 2) (3)
- Air fuel ratio (A/F) sensor 1 (Bank 2) harness connector (4)
2. Turn ignition switch ON.
BBIA0919E
Revision: January 2010 EC-1266 2010 Sentra
DTC P0031, P0032, P0051, P0052 A/F SENSOR 1 HEATER
< SERVICE INFORMATION > [QR25DE]
3. Check voltage between A/F sensor 1 terminal 4 and ground with A
CONSULT-III or tester.
Voltage: Battery voltage
EC
OK or NG
OK >> GO TO 4.
NG >> GO TO 3. C
PBIB3308E
D
3.DETECT MALFUNCTIONING PART
Check the following.
• Harness connectors E3, F2 (Bank 1) E
• Harness connectors E17, F10 (Bank 2)
• Fuse block (J/B) connector E43 (Bank 1)
• Fuse block (J/B) connector E39 (Bank 2) F
• 10 A fuse (Bank 1)
• 15 A fuse (Bank 2)
• Harness for open or short between A/F sensor 1 and fuse
G
>> Repair or replace harness or connectors.
4.CHECK A/F SENSOR 1 HEATER OUTPUT SIGNAL CIRCUIT H
1. Turn ignition switch OFF.
2. Disconnect ECM harness connector.
3. Check harness continuity between ECM terminal 4 (Bank 1) or 8 (Bank 2) and A/F sensor 1 terminal 3. I
Refer to Wiring Diagram.
Continuity should exist. J
4. Also check harness for short to ground and short to power.
OK or NG
OK >> GO TO 5. K
NG >> Repair open circuit or short to ground or short to power in harness or connectors.
5.CHECK A/F SENSOR 1 HEATER
L
Refer to EC-1267, "Component Inspection".
OK or NG
OK >> GO TO 6. M
NG >> Replace malfunctioning air fuel ratio (A/F) sensor 1.
6.CHECK INTERMITTENT INCIDENT
Perform EC-1245. N
>> INSPECTION END
O
Component Inspection INFOID:0000000005285795
AIR FUEL RATIO (A/F) SENSOR 1 HEATER P
Revision: January 2010 EC-1267 2010 Sentra
DTC P0031, P0032, P0051, P0052 A/F SENSOR 1 HEATER
< SERVICE INFORMATION > [QR25DE]
1. Check resistance between A/F sensor 1 terminals as follows.
Terminal No. Resistance
3 and 4 1.8 - 2.44 Ω [at 25°C (77°F)]
3 and 1, 2 ∞Ω
4 and 1, 2 (Continuity should not exist)
2. If NG, replace air fuel ratio (A/F) sensor 1.
CAUTION:
• Discard any A/F sensor which has been dropped from a
height of more than 0.5 m (19.7 in) onto a hard surface such
as a concrete floor; use a new one.
• Before installing new A/F sensor, clean exhaust system
threads using heated oxygen sensor thread cleaner [commer-
cial service tool (J-43897-18 or J-43897-12)] and approved
anti-seize lubricant (commercial service tool).
PBIB3309E
Removal and Installation INFOID:0000000005285796
AIR FUEL RATIO SENSOR HEATER
Refer to EM-140.
Revision: January 2010 EC-1268 2010 Sentra
DTC P0037, P0038, P0057, P0058 HO2S2 HEATER
< SERVICE INFORMATION > [QR25DE]
DTC P0037, P0038, P0057, P0058 HO2S2 HEATER
A
Description INFOID:0000000005285797
SYSTEM DESCRIPTION EC
Sensor Input Signal to ECM ECM Function Actuator
Camshaft position sensor (PHASE) C
Engine speed
Crankshaft position sensor (POS)
Heated oxygen sensor 2
Engine coolant tempera- Heated oxygen sensor 2 heater
Engine coolant temperature sensor heater control
ture D
Mass air flow sensor Amount of intake air
The ECM performs ON/OFF control of the heated oxygen sensor 2 heater corresponding to the engine speed, E
amount of intake air and engine coolant temperature.
OPERATION
F
Engine speed Heated oxygen sensor 2 heater
Above 3,600 rpm OFF
• Below 3,600 rpm after the following conditions are met. G
- Engine: After warming up
ON
- Keeping the engine speed between 3,500 and 4,000 rpm for 1
minute and at idle for 1 minute under no load
H
CONSULT-III Reference Value in Data Monitor Mode INFOID:0000000005285798
Specification data are reference values. I
Monitor item Condition Specification
• Engine speed: Below 3,600 rpm after the following conditions are met J
- Engine: After warming up
HO2S2 HTR (B1) ON
- Keeping the engine speed between 3,500 and 4,000 rpm for 1 minute and
HO2S2 HTR (B2) at idle for 1 minute under no load
• Engine speed: Above 3,600 rpm OFF
K
On Board Diagnosis Logic INFOID:0000000005285799
Trouble diagnosis
DTC No. DTC detecting condition Possible cause
name
M
P0037
0037 The current amperage in the heated oxygen sensor • Harness or connectors
(Bank 1) Heated oxygen
2 heater circuit is out of the normal range. (Heated oxygen sensor 2 heater circuit is
sensor 2 heater N
P0057 (An excessively low voltage signal is sent to ECM open or shorted.)
control circuit low
0057 through the heated oxygen sensor 2 heater.) • Heated oxygen sensor 2 heater
(Bank 2)
P0038 O
0038 The current amperage in the heated oxygen sensor • Harness or connectors
(Bank 1) Heated oxygen
2 heater circuit is out of the normal range. (Heated oxygen sensor 2 heater circuit is
sensor 2 heater
P0058 (An excessively high voltage signal is sent to ECM shorted.)
control circuit high P
0058 through the heated oxygen sensor 2 heater.) • Heated oxygen sensor 2 heater
(Bank 2)
DTC Confirmation Procedure INFOID:0000000005285800
NOTE:
If DTC Confirmation Procedure has been previously conducted, always turn ignition switch OFF and wait at
least 10 seconds before conducting the next test.
Revision: January 2010 EC-1269 2010 Sentra
DTC P0037, P0038, P0057, P0058 HO2S2 HEATER
< SERVICE INFORMATION > [QR25DE]
TESTING CONDITION:
Before performing the following procedure, confirm that battery voltage is between 11 V at idle.
WITH CONSULT-III
1. Turn ignition switch ON and select “DATA MONITOR” mode with CONSULT-III.
2. Start engine and warm it up to the normal operating temperature.
3. Turn ignition switch OFF and wait at least 10 seconds.
4. Start engine and keep the engine speed between 3,500 and 4,000 rpm for at least 1 minute under no load.
5. Let engine idle for 1 minute.
6. Check 1st trip DTC.
7. If 1st trip DTC is detected, go to EC-1274, "Diagnosis Procedure".
WITH GST
Follow the procedure “WITH CONSULT-III” above.
Revision: January 2010 EC-1270 2010 Sentra
DTC P0037, P0038, P0057, P0058 HO2S2 HEATER
< SERVICE INFORMATION > [QR25DE]
Wiring Diagram INFOID:0000000005285801
A
BANK 1
EC
P
AABWA0256GB
Specification data are reference values and are measured between each terminal and ground.
Pulse signal is measured by CONSULT-III.
CAUTION:
Revision: January 2010 EC-1271 2010 Sentra
DTC P0037, P0038, P0057, P0058 HO2S2 HEATER
< SERVICE INFORMATION > [QR25DE]
Never use ECM ground terminals when measuring input/output voltage. Doing so may result in dam-
age to the ECM's transistor. Use a ground other than ECM terminals, such as the ground.
TER-
MI- WIRE
ITEM CONDITION DATA (DC Voltage)
NAL COLOR
NO.
Approximately 10 V
[Engine is running]
• Engine speed: Below 3,600 rpm after the fol-
lowing conditions are met.
- Engine: After warming up
- Keeping the engine speed between 3,500
Heated oxygen sensor 2 and 4,000 rpm for 1 minute and at idle for 1
13 B
heater (Bank 1) minute under no load.
PBIA8148J
[Ignition switch: ON]
• Engine stopped BATTERY VOLTAGE
[Engine is running] (11 - 14 V)
• Engine speed: Above 3,600 rpm.
[Engine is running]
• Revving engine from idle to 3,000 rpm quick-
ly after the following conditions are met.
Heated oxygen sensor 2
33 G - Engine: After warming up 0 - Approximately 1.0 V
(Bank 1)
- Keeping the engine speed between 3,500
and 4,000 rpm for 1 minute and at idle for 1
minute under no load.
[Engine is running]
Sensor ground
35 B • Warm-up condition Approximately 0 V
(Heated oxygen sensor 2)
• Idle speed
: Average voltage for pulse signal (Actual pulse signal can be confirmed by oscilloscope.)
Revision: January 2010 EC-1272 2010 Sentra
DTC P0037, P0038, P0057, P0058 HO2S2 HEATER
< SERVICE INFORMATION > [QR25DE]
BANK 2
A
EC
BBWA3025E
P
Specification data are reference values and are measured between each terminal and ground.
Pulse signal is measured by CONSULT-III.
CAUTION:
Never use ECM ground terminals when measuring input/output voltage. Doing so may result in dam-
age to the ECM's transistor. Use a ground other than ECM terminals, such as the ground.
Revision: January 2010 EC-1273 2010 Sentra
DTC P0037, P0038, P0057, P0058 HO2S2 HEATER
< SERVICE INFORMATION > [QR25DE]
TER-
MI- WIRE
ITEM CONDITION DATA (DC Voltage)
NAL COLOR
NO.
Approximately 10 V
[Engine is running]
• Engine speed: Below 3,600 rpm after the fol-
lowing conditions are met.
- Engine: After warming up
- Keeping the engine speed between 3,500
Heated oxygen sensor 2 and 4,000 rpm for 1 minute and at idle for 1
17 R/L
heater (Bank 2) minute under no load.
PBIA8148J
[Ignition switch: ON]
• Engine stopped BATTERY VOLTAGE
[Engine is running] (11 - 14 V)
• Engine speed: Above 3,600 rpm.
[Engine is running]
• Revving engine from idle to 3,000 rpm quick-
ly after the following conditions are met.
Heated oxygen sensor 2
34 W - Engine: After warming up 0 - Approximately 1.0 V
(Bank 2)
- Keeping the engine speed between 3,500
and 4,000 rpm for 1 minute and at idle for 1
minute under no load.
[Engine is running]
Sensor ground
35 B • Warm-up condition Approximately 0 V
(Heated oxygen sensor 2)
• Idle speed
: Average voltage for pulse signal (Actual pulse signal can be confirmed by oscilloscope.)
Diagnosis Procedure INFOID:0000000005285802
1.CHECK GROUND CONNECTIONS
1. Turn ignition switch OFF.
2. Loosen and retighten ground screw on the body.
Refer to EC-1251, "Ground Inspection".
BBIA0927E
: Vehicle front
1. Body ground E9 (view with front 2. Washer tank 3. Fuse and fusible link box
wheel RH and fender protector RH
removed.)
4. Body ground E15
OK or NG
OK >> GO TO 2.
NG >> Repair or replace ground connections.
2.CHECK HO2S2 POWER SUPPLY CIRCUIT
Revision: January 2010 EC-1274 2010 Sentra
DTC P0037, P0038, P0057, P0058 HO2S2 HEATER
< SERVICE INFORMATION > [QR25DE]
1. Disconnect heated oxygen sensor 2 harness connector.
- Heated oxygen sensor 2 (Bank 1) harness connector (1) A
- Heated oxygen sensor 2 (Bank 1) (2)
- Heated oxygen sensor 2 (Bank 2) (3)
- Heated oxygen sensor 2 (Bank 2) harness connector (4)
EC
2. Turn ignition switch ON.
BBIA0920E
D
3. Check voltage between HO2S2 terminal 2 and ground with
CONSULT-III or tester.
E
Voltage: Battery voltage
OK or NG
OK >> GO TO 4. F
NG >> GO TO 3.
G
MBIB0186E
3.DETECT MALFUNCTIONING PART H
Check the following.
• Harness connector E3, F2 (Bank 1)
• Harness connector E17, F10 (Bank 2)
I
• Fuse block (J/B) connector E45 (Bank 1)
• Fuse block (J/B) connector E39 (Bank 2)
• 10 A fuse (Bank 1)
• 15 A fuse (Bank 2) J
• Harness for open or short between heated oxygen sensor 2 and ECM
>> Repair open circuit or short to ground or short to power in harness or connectors. K
4.CHECK HO2S2 OUTPUT SIGNAL CIRCUIT FOR OPEN AND SHORT
1. Turn ignition switch OFF. L
2. Disconnect ECM harness connector.
3. Check harness continuity between ECM terminal 13 (Bank 1) or 17 (Bank 2) and HO2S2 terminal 3.
Refer to Wiring Diagram.
M
Continuity should exist.
4. Also check harness for short to ground and short to power.
N
OK or NG
OK >> GO TO 5.
NG >> Repair open circuit or short to ground or short to power in harness or connectors.
O
5.CHECK HEATED OXYGEN SENSOR 2 HEATER
Refer to EC-1276, "Component Inspection".
OK or NG P
OK >> GO TO 6.
NG >> Replace malfunctioning heated oxygen sensor 2.
6.CHECK INTERMITTENT INCIDENT
Refer to EC-1245.
Revision: January 2010 EC-1275 2010 Sentra
DTC P0037, P0038, P0057, P0058 HO2S2 HEATER
< SERVICE INFORMATION > [QR25DE]
>> INSPECTION END
Component Inspection INFOID:0000000005285803
HEATED OXYGEN SENSOR 2 HEATER
1. Check resistance between HO2S2 terminals as follows.
Terminal No. Resistance
2 and 3 3.4 - 4.4 Ω [at 25°C (77°F)]
1 and 2, 3, 4 ∞Ω
4 and 1, 2, 3 (Continuity should not exist)
2. If NG, replace heated oxygen sensor 2.
CAUTION:
• Discard any heated oxygen sensor which has been dropped
from a height of more than 0.5 m (19.7 in) onto a hard surface
such as a concrete floor; use a new one.
• Before installing new oxygen sensor, clean exhaust system
threads using oxygen sensor thread cleaner [commercial ser-
vice tool (J-43897-18 or J-43897-12)] and approved anti-seize
lubricant (commercial service tool).
PBIB3310E
Removal and Installation INFOID:0000000005285804
HEATED OXYGEN SENSOR 2
Refer to EM-140.
Revision: January 2010 EC-1276 2010 Sentra
DTC P0075 IVT CONTROL SOLENOID VALVE
< SERVICE INFORMATION > [QR25DE]
DTC P0075 IVT CONTROL SOLENOID VALVE
A
Component Description INFOID:0000000005285805
Intake valve timing control solenoid valve is activated by ON/OFF EC
pulse duty (ratio) signals from the ECM.
The intake valve timing control solenoid valve changes the oil
amount and direction of flow through intake valve timing control unit
or stops oil flow. C
The longer pulse width advances valve angle.
The shorter pulse width retards valve angle.
When ON and OFF pulse widths become equal, the solenoid valve D
stops oil pressure flow to fix the intake valve angle at the control
position.
PBIB1842E E
CONSULT-III Reference Value in Data Monitor Mode INFOID:0000000005285806
Specification data are reference values. F
Monitor item Condition Specification
• Engine: After warming up Idle 0% G
• Selector lever: P or N (CVT), Neutral (M/T)
INT/V SOL (B1)
• Air conditioner switch: OFF 2,000 rpm Approx. 0% - 60%
• No load
H
On Board Diagnosis Logic INFOID:0000000005285807
I
DTC No. Trouble diagnosis name DTC detecting condition Possible cause
• Harness or connectors
An improper voltage is sent to the ECM
P0075 Intake valve timing control (Intake valve timing control solenoid valve J
through intake valve timing control solenoid
0075 solenoid valve circuit circuit is open or shorted.)
valve.
• Intake valve timing control solenoid valve
DTC Confirmation Procedure INFOID:0000000005285808 K
NOTE:
If DTC Confirmation Procedure has been previously conducted, always turn ignition switch OFF and
L
wait at least 10 seconds before conducting the next test.
1. Start engine and let it idle for 5 seconds.
2. Check 1st trip DTC.
M
3. If 1st trip DTC is detected, go to EC-1279, "Diagnosis Procedure".
Revision: January 2010 EC-1277 2010 Sentra
DTC P0075 IVT CONTROL SOLENOID VALVE
< SERVICE INFORMATION > [QR25DE]
Wiring Diagram INFOID:0000000005285809
AABWA0257GB
Specification data are reference values and are measured between each terminal and ground.
Pulse signal is measured by CONSULT-III.
CAUTION:
Revision: January 2010 EC-1278 2010 Sentra
DTC P0075 IVT CONTROL SOLENOID VALVE
< SERVICE INFORMATION > [QR25DE]
Never use ECM ground terminals when measuring input/output voltage. Doing so may result in dam-
age to the ECM's transistor. Use a ground other than ECM terminals, such as the ground. A
TERMI-
WIRE
NAL ITEM CONDITION DATA (DC Voltage)
NO.
COLOR EC
[Engine is running]
[Ignition switch: OFF]
0 - 1.0 V
• For a few seconds after turning ignition switch C
ECM relay OFF
24 R/G
(Self shut-off)
[Ignition switch: OFF]
BATTERY VOLTAGE
• More than a few seconds after turning ignition D
(11 - 14 V)
switch OFF
[Engine is running]
BATTERY VOLTAGE
• Warm-up condition
(11 - 14 V) E
• Idle speed
7 - 10 V
Intake valve timing control F
78 Y/R
solenoid valve [Engine is running]
• Warm-up condition
• When revving engine up to 2,000 rpm quickly
G
PBIA4937J
105 G Power supply for ECM [Ignition switch: ON]
BATTERY VOLTAGE H
(11 - 14 V)
: Average voltage for pulse signal (Actual pulse signal can be confirmed by oscilloscope.)
I
Diagnosis Procedure INFOID:0000000005285810
1.CHECK INTAKE VALVE TIMING CONTROL SOLENOID VALVE POWER SUPPLY CIRCUIT J
1. Turn ignition switch OFF.
2. Disconnect intake valve timing control solenoid valve (1) har-
ness connector. K
: Vehicle front
3. Turn ignition switch ON.
L
BBIA0899E
N
4. Check voltage between intake valve timing control solenoid
valve terminal 2 and ground with CONSULT-III or tester.
O
Voltage: Battery voltage
OK or NG
OK >> GO TO 3. P
NG >> GO TO 2.
PBIB0192E
2.DETECT MALFUNCTION PART
Check the following.
Revision: January 2010 EC-1279 2010 Sentra
DTC P0075 IVT CONTROL SOLENOID VALVE
< SERVICE INFORMATION > [QR25DE]
• Harness connectors E17, F10
• Harness for open or short between intake valve timing control solenoid valve and IPDM E/R
>> Repair or replace harness or connectors.
3.CHECK INTAKE VALVE TIMING CONTROL SOLENOID VALVE OUTPUT SIGNAL CIRCUIT FOR OPEN
AND SHORT
1. Turn ignition switch OFF.
2. Disconnect ECM harness connector.
3. Check harness continuity between ECM terminal 78 and intake valve timing control solenoid valve termi-
nal 1. Refer to Wiring Diagram.
Continuity should exist.
4. Also check harness for short to ground and short to power.
OK or NG
OK >> GO TO 4.
NG >> Repair open circuit or short to ground or short to power in harness or connectors.
4.CHECK INTAKE VALVE TIMING CONTROL SOLENOID VALVE
Refer to EC-1280, "Component Inspection".
OK or NG
OK >> GO TO 5.
NG >> Replace intake valve timing control solenoid valve.
5.CHECK INTERMITTENT INCIDENT
Refer to EC-1245.
>> INSPECTION END
Component Inspection INFOID:0000000005285811
INTAKE VALVE TIMING CONTROL SOLENOID VALVE
1. Disconnect intake valve timing control solenoid valve harness connector.
2. Check resistance between intake valve timing control solenoid
valve as follows.
Terminal Resistance
1 and 2 6.7 - 7.7 Ω [at 20°C (68°F)]
∞Ω
1 or 2 and ground
(Continuity should not exist.)
If NG, replace intake valve timing control solenoid valve.
If OK, go to next step.
3. Remove intake valve timing control solenoid valve. PBIB0193E
4. Provide 12 V DC between intake valve timing control solenoid
valve terminals and then interrupt it. Check that the plunger
moves as shown in the figure.
CAUTION:
Never apply 12 V DC continuously for 5 seconds or more.
Doing so may result in damage to the coil in intake valve
timing control solenoid valve.
If NG, replace intake valve timing control solenoid valve.
NOTE:
Always replace O-ring when intake valve timing control
solenoid valve is removed.
PBIB2275E
Revision: January 2010 EC-1280 2010 Sentra
DTC P0075 IVT CONTROL SOLENOID VALVE
< SERVICE INFORMATION > [QR25DE]
Removal and Installation INFOID:0000000005285812
A
INTAKE VALVE TIMING CONTROL SOLENOID VALVE
Refer to EM-164.
EC
Revision: January 2010 EC-1281 2010 Sentra
DTC P0101 MAF SENSOR
< SERVICE INFORMATION > [QR25DE]
DTC P0101 MAF SENSOR
Component Description INFOID:0000000005285813
The mass air flow sensor (1) is placed in the stream of intake air. It
measures the intake flow rate by measuring a part of the entire
intake flow. The mass air flow sensor controls the temperature of the
hot wire to a certain amount. The heat generated by the hot wire is
reduced as the intake air flows around it. The greater air flow, the
greater the heat loss.
Therefore, the electric current supplied to hot wire is changed to
maintain the temperature of the hot wire as air flow increases. The
ECM detects the air flow by means of this current change.
PBIA9559J
CONSULT-III Reference Value in Data Monitor Mode INFOID:0000000005285814
Specification data are reference values.
Monitor item Condition Specification
MAS A/F SE-B1 See EC-1237.
• Engine: After warming up Idle 10% - 35%
• Selector lever: P or N (CVT), Neutral (M/T)
CAL/LD VALUE
• Air conditioner switch: OFF 2,500 rpm 10% - 35%
• No load
• Engine: After warming up Idle 1.0 - 4.0 g·m/s
• Selector lever: P or N (CVT), Neutral (M/T)
MASS AIRFLOW
• Air conditioner switch: OFF 2,500 rpm 4.0 - 10.0 g·m/s
• No load
On Board Diagnosis Logic INFOID:0000000005285815
DTC No. Trouble diagnosis name DTC detecting condition Possible cause
• Harness or connectors
(Mass air flow sensor circuit is
open or shorted.)
A high voltage from the sensor is sent to ECM
A) • Mass air flow sensor
under light load driving condition.
• EVAP control system pressure
sensor
• Intake air temperature sensor
P0101 Mass air flow sensor cir-
0101 cuit range/performance • Harness or connectors
(Mass air flow sensor circuit is
open or shorted.)
A low voltage from the sensor is sent to ECM un- • Intake air leaks
B)
der heavy load driving condition. • Mass air flow sensor
• EVAP control system pressure
sensor
• Intake air temperature sensor
DTC Confirmation Procedure INFOID:0000000005285816
Perform PROCEDURE FOR MALFUNCTION A first.
If the DTC cannot be confirmed, perform PROCEDURE FOR MALFUNCTION B.
NOTE:
If DTC Confirmation Procedure has been previously conducted, always turn ignition switch OFF and wait at
least 10 seconds before conducting the next test.
PROCEDURE FOR MALFUNCTION A
NOTE:
Revision: January 2010 EC-1282 2010 Sentra
DTC P0101 MAF SENSOR
< SERVICE INFORMATION > [QR25DE]
If engine will not start or stops soon, wait at least 10 seconds with engine stopped (Ignition switch ON) instead
of running engine at idle speed. A
1. Start engine and warm it up to normal operating temperature.
2. Run engine for at least 10 seconds at idle speed.
3. Check 1st trip DTC. EC
4. If 1st trip DTC is detected, go to EC-1285, "Diagnosis Procedure".
PROCEDURE FOR MALFUNCTION B C
CAUTION:
Always drive vehicle at a safe speed.
With CONSULT-III D
1. Turn ignition switch ON.
2. Start engine and warm it up to normal operating temperature.
If engine cannot be started, go to EC-1285, "Diagnosis Procedure". E
3. Select “DATA MONITOR” mode with CONSULT-III.
4. Check the voltage of “MAS A/F SE-B1” with “DATA MONITOR”.
5. Increases engine speed to approximately 4,000 rpm.
6. Monitor the linear voltage rise in response to engine speed F
increases.
If NG, go to EC-1285, "Diagnosis Procedure".
If OK, go to following step. G
7. Maintain the following conditions for at least 10 consecutive sec-
onds.
H
ENG SPEED More than 2,000 rpm
TP SEN 1-B1 More than 1.5 V
TP SEN 2-B1 More than 1.5 V I
Selector lever Suitable position
Driving vehicle uphill (Increased engine load) will help
Driving location
maintain the driving conditions required for this test. J
8. Check 1st trip DTC.
9. If 1st trip DTC is detected, go to EC-1285, "Diagnosis Proce-
dure". K
PBIB3457E
L
Overall Function Check INFOID:0000000005285817
PROCEDURE FOR MALFUNCTION B
M
Use this procedure to check the overall function of the mass air flow sensor circuit. During this check, a 1st
DTC might not be confirmed.
With GST N
1. Start engine and warm it up to normal operating temperature.
2. Select Service $01 with GST.
3. Check the mass air flow sensor signal with Service $01. O
4. Check for linear mass air flow sensor signal value rise in
response to increases to approximately 4,000 rpm in engine
speed. P
5. If NG, go to EC-1285, "Diagnosis Procedure".
SEF534P
Revision: January 2010 EC-1283 2010 Sentra
DTC P0101 MAF SENSOR
< SERVICE INFORMATION > [QR25DE]
Wiring Diagram INFOID:0000000005285818
AABWA0258GB
Specification data are reference values and are measured between each terminal and ground.
CAUTION:
Never use ECM ground terminals when measuring input/output voltage. Doing so may result in dam-
age to the ECM's transistor. Use a ground other than ECM terminals, such as the ground.
Revision: January 2010 EC-1284 2010 Sentra
DTC P0101 MAF SENSOR
< SERVICE INFORMATION > [QR25DE]
TER- A
MI- WIRE
ITEM CONDITION DATA (DC Voltage)
NAL COLOR
NO.
EC
[Engine is running]
[Ignition switch: OFF]
0 - 1.0 V
• For a few seconds after turning ignition switch
ECM relay OFF
24 R/G
(Self shut-off)
C
[Ignition switch: OFF]
BATTERY VOLTAGE
• More than a few seconds after turning ignition
(11 - 14 V)
switch OFF
D
[Engine is running]
56 B Sensor ground • Warm-up condition Approximately 0 V
• Idle speed
E
[Engine is running]
• Warm-up condition 0.9 - 1.1 V
• Idle speed
58 V Mass air flow sensor
[Engine is running] F
• Warm-up condition 1.4 - 1.7 V
• Engine speed: 2,500 rpm
105 G
Power supply for
[Ignition switch: ON]
BATTERY VOLTAGE G
ECM (11 - 14 V)
Diagnosis Procedure INFOID:0000000005285819
H
1.INSPECTION START
Which malfunction (A or B) is duplicated?
I
A or B
A >> GO TO 3.
B >> GO TO 2. J
2.CHECK INTAKE AIR LEAK
Check the following for connections.
• Air duct K
• Vacuum hoses
• Intake air passage between air duct and intake manifold
OK or NG L
OK >> GO TO 3.
NG >> Reconnect the parts.
3.CHECK GROUND CONNECTIONS M
1. Turn ignition switch OFF.
2. Loosen and retighten ground screw on the body.
Refer to EC-1251, "Ground Inspection". N
BBIA0927E
Revision: January 2010 EC-1285 2010 Sentra
DTC P0101 MAF SENSOR
< SERVICE INFORMATION > [QR25DE]
: Vehicle front
1. Body ground E9 (view with front 2. Washer tank 3. Fuse and fusible link box
wheel RH and fender protector RH
removed.)
4. Body ground E15
OK or NG
OK >> GO TO 4.
NG >> Repair or replace ground connections.
4.CHECK MAF SENSOR POWER SUPPLY CIRCUIT
1. Disconnect mass air flow (MAF) sensor (1) harness connector.
- : Vehicle front
2. Turn ignition switch ON.
BBIA0900E
3. Check voltage between MAF sensor terminal 2 and ground with
CONSULT-III or tester.
Voltage: Battery voltage
OK or NG
OK >> GO TO 6.
NG >> GO TO 5.
PBIB1168E
5.DETECT MALFUNCTIONING PART
Check the following.
• Harness connectors E17, F10
• Harness for open or short between mass air flow sensor and IPDM E/R
• Harness for open or short between mass air flow sensor and ECM
>> Repair open circuit or short to ground or short to power in harness or connectors.
6.CHECK MAF SENSOR GROUND CIRCUIT FOR OPEN AND SHORT
1. Turn ignition switch OFF.
2. Disconnect ECM harness connector.
3. Check harness continuity between MAF sensor terminal 3 and ECM terminal 56.
Refer to Wiring Diagram.
Continuity should exist.
4. Also check harness for short to ground and short to power.
OK or NG
OK >> GO TO 7.
NG >> Repair open circuit or short to ground or short to power in harness or connectors.
7.CHECK MAF SENSOR INPUT SIGNAL CIRCUIT FOR OPEN AND SHORT
1. Check harness continuity between MAF sensor terminal 4 and ECM terminal 58.
Revision: January 2010 EC-1286 2010 Sentra
DTC P0101 MAF SENSOR
< SERVICE INFORMATION > [QR25DE]
Refer to Wiring Diagram.
A
Continuity should exist.
2. Also check harness for short to ground and short to power.
OK or NG EC
OK >> GO TO 8.
NG >> Repair open circuit or short to ground or short or short to power in harness or connectors.
8.CHECK INTAKE AIR TEMPERATURE SENSOR C
Refer to EC-1317, "Component Inspection".
OK or NG D
OK >> GO TO 9.
NG >> Replace mas air flow sensor (with intake air temperature sensor).
9.CHECK EVAP CONTROL SYSTEM PRESSURE SENSOR E
Refer to EC-1481, "Component Inspection".
OK or NG
F
OK >> GO TO 10.
NG >> Replace EVAP control system pressure sensor.
10.CHECK MASS AIR FLOW SENSOR G
Refer to EC-1287, "Component Inspection".
OK or NG
H
OK >> GO TO 11.
NG >> Replace mass air flow sensor.
11.CHECK INTERMITTENT INCIDENT I
Perform EC-1245.
>> INSPECTION END J
Component Inspection INFOID:0000000005285820
K
MASS AIR FLOW SENSOR
With CONSULT-III
1. Reconnect all harness connectors disconnected. L
2. Start engine and warm it up to normal operating temperature.
3. Connect CONSULT-III and select “DATA MONITOR” mode.
M
4. Select “MAS A/F SE-B1” and check indication under the following conditions.
Condition MAS A/F SE-B1 (V)
N
Ignition switch ON (Engine stopped.) Approx 0.4
Idle (Engine is warmed-up to normal operating
0.9 - 1.1
temperature.) O
2,500 rpm (Engine is warmed-up to normal oper-
1.4 - 1.7
ating temperature.)
Idle to approx. 4,000 rpm 0.9 - 1.1 to 2.4* P
*: Check for linear voltage rise in response to engine being increased to approximately 4,000 rpm.
5. If the voltage is out of specification, proceed the following.
a. Check for the cause of uneven air flow through mass air flow sensor. Refer to following.
• Crushed air ducts
• Malfunctioning seal of air cleaner element
• Uneven dirt of air cleaner element
• Improper specification of intake air system parts
Revision: January 2010 EC-1287 2010 Sentra
DTC P0101 MAF SENSOR
< SERVICE INFORMATION > [QR25DE]
b. If NG, repair or replace malfunctioning part and perform step 2 to 4 again.
If OK, go to next step.
6. Turn ignition switch OFF.
7. Disconnect mass air flow sensor harness connector and reconnect it again.
8. Perform step 2 to 4 again.
9. If NG, clean or replace mass air flow sensor.
Without CONSULT-III
1. Reconnect all harness connectors disconnected.
2. Start engine and warm it up to normal operating temperature.
3. Check voltage between ECM terminal 58 (Mass air flow sensor
signal) and ground.
Condition Voltage (V)
Ignition switch ON (Engine stopped.) Approx 0.4
Idle (Engine is warmed-up to normal operating
0.9 - 1.1
temperature.)
2,500 rpm (Engine is warmed-up to normal oper-
1.4 - 1.7
ating temperature.)
Idle to approx. 4,000 rpm 0.9 - 1.1 to 2.4* PBIB3481E
*: Check for linear voltage rise in response to engine being increased to approximately 4,000 rpm.
4. If the voltage is out of specification, proceed the following.
a. Check for the cause of uneven air flow through mass air flow sensor. Refer to following.
• Crushed air ducts
• Malfunctioning seal of air cleaner element
• Uneven dirt of air cleaner element
• Improper specification of intake air system parts
b. If NG, repair or replace malfunctioning part and perform step 2 and 3 again.
If OK, go to next step.
5. Turn ignition switch OFF.
6. Disconnect mass air flow sensor harness connector and reconnect it again.
7. Perform step 2 and 3 again.
8. If NG, clean or replace mass air flow sensor.
Removal and Installation INFOID:0000000005285821
MASS AIR FLOW SENSOR
Refer to EM-133.
Revision: January 2010 EC-1288 2010 Sentra
DTC P0102, P0103 MAF SENSOR
< SERVICE INFORMATION > [QR25DE]
DTC P0102, P0103 MAF SENSOR
A
Component Description INFOID:0000000005285822
The mass air flow sensor (1) is placed in the stream of intake air. It EC
measures the intake flow rate by measuring a part of the entire
intake flow. The mass air flow sensor controls the temperature of the
hot wire to a certain amount. The heat generated by the hot wire is
reduced as the intake air flows around it. The more air, the greater C
the heat loss.
Therefore, the electric current supplied to hot wire is changed to
maintain the temperature of the hot wire as air flow increases. The D
ECM detects the air flow by means of this current change.
PBIA9559J E
CONSULT-III Reference Value in Data Monitor Mode INFOID:0000000005285823
Specification data are reference values. F
Monitor item Condition Specification
MAS A/F SE-B1 See EC-1237. G
• Engine: After warming up Idle 10% - 35%
• Selector lever: P or N (CVT), Neutral (M/T)
CAL/LD VALUE
• Air conditioner switch: OFF 2,500 rpm 10% - 35% H
• No load
• Engine: After warming up Idle 1.0 - 4.0 g·m/s
• Selector lever: P or N (CVT), Neutral (M/T)
MASS AIRFLOW I
• Air conditioner switch: OFF 2,500 rpm 4.0 - 10.0 g·m/s
• No load
On Board Diagnosis Logic INFOID:0000000005285824
J
These self-diagnoses have the one trip detection logic.
Trouble diagnosis K
DTC No. DTC detecting condition Possible cause
name
• Harness or connectors
P0102 Mass air flow sensor An excessively low voltage from the sensor is sent
(Mass air flow sensor circuit is open or short- L
ed.)
0102 circuit low input to ECM.
• Intake air leaks
• Mass air flow sensor
M
• Harness or connectors
P0103 Mass air flow sensor An excessively high voltage from the sensor is (Mass air flow sensor circuit is open or short-
0103 circuit high input sent to ECM. ed.)
• Mass air flow sensor N
FAIL-SAFE MODE
When the malfunction is detected, the ECM enters fail-safe mode and the MIL illuminates.
O
Detected items Engine operating condition in fail-safe mode
Mass air flow sensor circuit Engine speed will not rise more than 2,400 rpm due to the fuel cut.
P
DTC Confirmation Procedure INFOID:0000000005285825
NOTE:
If DTC Confirmation Procedure has been previously conducted, always turn ignition switch OFF and wait at
least 10 seconds before conducting the next test.
PROCEDURE FOR DTC P0102
Revision: January 2010 EC-1289 2010 Sentra
DTC P0102, P0103 MAF SENSOR
< SERVICE INFORMATION > [QR25DE]
1. Start engine and wait at least 5 seconds.
2. Check DTC.
3. If DTC is detected, go to EC-1292, "Diagnosis Procedure".
PROCEDURE FOR DTC P0103
1. Turn ignition switch ON and wait at least 5 seconds.
2. Check DTC.
3. If DTC is detected, go to EC-1292, "Diagnosis Procedure".
If DTC is not detected, go to next step.
4. Start engine and wait at least 5 seconds
5. Check DTC.
6. If DTC is detected, go to EC-1292, "Diagnosis Procedure".
Revision: January 2010 EC-1290 2010 Sentra
DTC P0102, P0103 MAF SENSOR
< SERVICE INFORMATION > [QR25DE]
Wiring Diagram INFOID:0000000005285826
EC
AABWA0258GB
P
Specification data are reference values and are measured between each terminal and ground.
CAUTION:
Never use ECM ground terminals when measuring input/output voltage. Doing so may result in dam-
age to the ECM's transistor. Use a ground other than ECM terminals, such as the ground.
Revision: January 2010 EC-1291 2010 Sentra
DTC P0102, P0103 MAF SENSOR
< SERVICE INFORMATION > [QR25DE]
TER-
MI- WIRE
ITEM CONDITION DATA (DC Voltage)
NAL COLOR
NO.
[Engine is running]
[Ignition switch: OFF]
0 - 1.0 V
• For a few seconds after turning ignition
ECM relay switch OFF
24 R/G
(Self shut-off)
[Ignition switch: OFF]
BATTERY VOLTAGE
• More than a few seconds after turning igni-
(11 - 14 V)
tion switch OFF
[Engine is running]
Sensor ground
56 B • Warm-up condition Approximately 0 V
(Mass air flow sensor)
• Idle speed
[Engine is running]
• Warm-up condition 0.9 - 1.1 V
• Idle speed
58 V Mass air flow sensor
[Engine is running]
• Warm-up condition 1.4 - 1.7 V
• Engine speed: 2,500 rpm
BATTERY VOLTAGE
105 G Power supply for ECM [Ignition switch: ON]
(11 - 14 V)
Diagnosis Procedure INFOID:0000000005285827
1.INSPECTION START
Which malfunction (P0102 or P0103) is duplicated?
P0102 or P0103
P0102 >> GO TO 2.
P0103 >> GO TO 3.
2.CHECK INTAKE SYSTEM
Check the following for connection.
• Air duct
• Vacuum hoses
• Intake air passage between air duct and intake manifold
OK or NG
OK >> GO TO 3.
NG >> Reconnect the parts.
3.CHECK GROUND CONNECTIONS
1. Turn ignition switch OFF.
2. Loosen and retighten ground screws on the body.
Refer to EC-1251, "Ground Inspection".
BBIA0927E
Revision: January 2010 EC-1292 2010 Sentra
DTC P0102, P0103 MAF SENSOR
< SERVICE INFORMATION > [QR25DE]
: Vehicle front A
1. Body ground E9 (view with front 2. Washer tank 3. Fuse and fusible link box
wheel RH and fender protector RH
removed.)
EC
4. Body ground E15
OK or NG
OK >> GO TO 4. C
NG >> Repair or replace ground connections.
4.CHECK MAF SENSOR POWER SUPPLY CIRCUIT
D
1. Disconnect mass air flow (MAF) sensor (1) harness connector.
- : Vehicle front
2. Turn ignition switch ON.
E
G
BBIA0900E
3. Check voltage between MAF sensor terminal 2 and ground with H
CONSULT-III or tester.
Voltage: Battery voltage
I
OK or NG
OK >> GO TO 6.
NG >> GO TO 5. J
PBIB1168E K
5.DETECT MALFUNCTIONING PART
Check the following.
• Harness connectors E17, F10 L
• Harness for open or short between mass air flow sensor and ECM
• Harness for open or short between mass air flow sensor and IPDM E/R
M
>> Repair open circuit or short to ground or short to power in harness or connectors.
6.CHECK MAF SENSOR GROUND CIRCUIT FOR OPEN AND SHORT N
1. Turn ignition switch OFF.
2. Disconnect ECM harness connector.
3. Check harness continuity between MAF sensor terminal 3 and ECM terminal 56.
O
Refer to Wiring Diagram.
Continuity should exist.
P
4. Also check harness for short to ground and short to power.
OK or NG
OK >> GO TO 7.
NG >> Repair open circuit or short to ground or short to power in harness or connectors.
7.CHECK MAF SENSOR INPUT SIGNAL CIRCUIT FOR OPEN AND SHORT
1. Check harness continuity between MAF sensor terminal 4 and ECM terminal 58.
Revision: January 2010 EC-1293 2010 Sentra
DTC P0102, P0103 MAF SENSOR
< SERVICE INFORMATION > [QR25DE]
Refer to Wiring Diagram.
Continuity should exist.
2. Also check harness for short to ground and short to power.
OK or NG
OK >> GO TO 8.
NG >> Repair open circuit or short to ground or short to power in harness or connectors.
8.CHECK MASS AIR FLOW SENSOR
Refer to EC-1294, "Component Inspection".
OK or NG
OK >> GO TO 9.
NG >> Replace mass air flow sensor.
9.CHECK INTERMITTENT INCIDENT
Refer to EC-1245.
>> INSPECTION END
Component Inspection INFOID:0000000005285828
MASS AIR FLOW SENSOR
With CONSULT-III
1. Reconnect all harness connectors disconnected.
2. Start engine and warm it up to normal operating temperature.
3. Connect CONSULT-III and select “DATA MONITOR” mode.
4. Select “MAS A/F SE-B1” and check indication under the following conditions.
Condition MAS A/F SE-B1 (V)
Ignition switch ON (Engine stopped.) Approx 0.4
Idle (Engine is warmed-up to normal operating
0.9 - 1.1
temperature.)
2,500 rpm (Engine is warmed-up to normal oper-
1.4 - 1.7
ating temperature.)
Idle to approx. 4,000 rpm 0.9 - 1.1 to 2.4*
*: Check for linear voltage rise in response to engine being increased to approximately 4,000 rpm.
5. If the voltage is out of specification, proceed the following.
a. Check for the cause of uneven air flow through mass air flow sensor. Refer to following.
• Crushed air ducts
• Malfunctioning seal of air cleaner element
• Uneven dirt of air cleaner element
• Improper specification of intake air system parts
b. If NG, repair or replace malfunctioning part and perform step 2 to 4 again.
If OK, go to next step.
6. Turn ignition switch OFF.
7. Disconnect mass air flow sensor harness connector and reconnect it again.
8. Perform step 2 to 4 again.
9. If NG, clean or replace mass air flow sensor.
Without CONSULT-III
1. Reconnect all harness connectors disconnected.
2. Start engine and warm it up to normal operating temperature.
Revision: January 2010 EC-1294 2010 Sentra
DTC P0102, P0103 MAF SENSOR
< SERVICE INFORMATION > [QR25DE]
3. Check voltage between ECM terminal 58 (Mass air flow sensor
signal) and ground. A
Condition Voltage (V)
Ignition switch ON (Engine stopped.) Approx 0.4 EC
Idle (Engine is warmed-up to normal operating
0.9 - 1.1
temperature.)
2,500 rpm (Engine is warmed-up to normal oper-
C
1.4 - 1.7
ating temperature.)
Idle to approx. 4,000 rpm 0.9 - 1.1 to 2.4* PBIB3481E
D
*: Check for linear voltage rise in response to engine being increased to approximately 4,000 rpm.
4. If the voltage is out of specification, proceed the following.
a. Check for the cause of uneven air flow through mass air flow sensor. Refer to following. E
• Crushed air ducts
• Malfunctioning seal of air cleaner element
• Uneven dirt of air cleaner element
• Improper specification of intake air system parts F
b. If NG, repair or replace malfunctioning part and perform step 2 and 3 again.
If OK, go to next step.
5. Turn ignition switch OFF. G
6. Disconnect mass air flow sensor harness connector and reconnect it again.
7. Perform step 2 and 3 again.
H
8. If NG, clean or replace mass air flow sensor.
Removal and Installation INFOID:0000000005285829
I
MASS AIR FLOW SENSOR
Refer to EM-133.
J
Revision: January 2010 EC-1295 2010 Sentra
DTC P0112, P0113 IAT SENSOR
< SERVICE INFORMATION > [QR25DE]
DTC P0112, P0113 IAT SENSOR
Component Description INFOID:0000000005285830
The intake air temperature sensor is built-into the mass air flow sen-
sor (1). The sensor detects intake air temperature and transmits a
signal to the ECM.
The temperature sensing unit uses a thermistor which is sensitive to
the change in temperature. Electrical resistance of the thermistor
decreases in response to the rise in temperature.
PBIA9559J
<Reference data>
Intake air temperature
Voltage* (V) Resistance (kΩ)
[°C (°F)]
25 (77) 3.3 1.800 - 2.200
80 (176) 1.2 0.283 - 0.359
*: This data is reference value and is measured between ECM terminal 50 (Intake air
temperature sensor) and ground.
SEF012P
On Board Diagnosis Logic INFOID:0000000005285831
Trouble diagnosis
DTC No. DTC detecting condition Possible cause
name
Intake air tempera-
P0112 An excessively low voltage from the sensor is
ture sensor circuit • Harness or connectors
0112 sent to ECM.
low input (Intake air temperature sensor circuit is open
Intake air tempera- or shorted.)
P0113 An excessively high voltage from the sensor is • Intake air temperature sensor
ture sensor circuit
0113 sent to ECM.
high input
DTC Confirmation Procedure INFOID:0000000005285832
NOTE:
If DTC Confirmation Procedure has been previously conducted, always turn ignition switch OFF and wait at
least 10 seconds before conducting the next test.
1. Turn ignition switch ON and wait at least 5 seconds.
2. Check 1st trip DTC.
3. If 1st trip DTC is detected, go to EC-1297, "Diagnosis Procedure".
Revision: January 2010 EC-1296 2010 Sentra
DTC P0112, P0113 IAT SENSOR
< SERVICE INFORMATION > [QR25DE]
Wiring Diagram INFOID:0000000005285833
EC
BBWA3028E
P
Diagnosis Procedure INFOID:0000000005285834
1.CHECK GROUND CONNECTIONS
1. Turn ignition switch OFF.
2. Loosen and retighten ground screws on the body.
Revision: January 2010 EC-1297 2010 Sentra
DTC P0112, P0113 IAT SENSOR
< SERVICE INFORMATION > [QR25DE]
Refer to EC-1251, "Ground Inspection".
BBIA0927E
: Vehicle front
1. Body ground E9 (view with front 2. Washer tank 3. Fuse and fusible link box
wheel RH and fender protector RH
removed.)
4. Body ground E15
OK or NG
OK >> GO TO 2.
NG >> Repair or replace ground connections.
2.CHECK INTAKE AIR TEMPERATURE SENSOR POWER SUPPLY CIRCUIT
1. Disconnect mass air flow sensor (with intake air temperature
sensor) (1) harness connector.
- : Vehicle front
2. Turn ignition switch ON.
BBIA0900E
3. Check voltage between mass air flow sensor terminal 5 and
ground with CONSULT-III or tester.
Voltage: Approximately 5 V
OK or NG
OK >> GO TO 3.
NG >> Repair open circuit or short to ground or short to power
in harness or connectors.
PBIB1169E
3.CHECK INTAKE AIR TEMPERATURE SENSOR GROUND CIRCUIT FOR OPEN AND SHORT
1. Turn ignition switch OFF.
2. Disconnect ECM harness connector.
3. Check harness continuity between mass air flow sensor terminal 6 and ECM terminal 56.
Refer to Wiring Diagram.
Continuity should exist.
4. Also check harness for short to ground and short to power.
OK or NG
OK >> GO TO 4.
NG >> Repair open circuit or short to ground or short to power in harness or connectors.
Revision: January 2010 EC-1298 2010 Sentra
DTC P0112, P0113 IAT SENSOR
< SERVICE INFORMATION > [QR25DE]
4.CHECK INTAKE AIR TEMPERATURE SENSOR A
Refer to EC-1299, "Component Inspection".
OK or NG
OK >> GO TO 5. EC
NG >> Replace mass air flow sensor (with intake air temperature sensor).
5.CHECK INTERMITTENT INCIDENT
C
Refer to EC-1245.
>> INSPECTION END D
Component Inspection INFOID:0000000005285835
INTAKE AIR TEMPERATURE SENSOR E
1. Check resistance between mass air flow sensor (1) terminals 5
and 6 under the following conditions.
F
Intake air temperature [°C (°F)] Resistance (kΩ)
25 (77) 1.800 - 2.200
G
2. If NG, replace mass air flow sensor (with intake air temperature
sensor).
H
PBIA9559J
SEF012P L
Removal and Installation INFOID:0000000005285836
M
MASS AIR FLOW SENSOR
Refer to EM-133.
N
Revision: January 2010 EC-1299 2010 Sentra
DTC P0116 ECT SENSOR
< SERVICE INFORMATION > [QR25DE]
DTC P0116 ECT SENSOR
Description INFOID:0000000005285837
Component Description
The engine coolant temperature sensor is used to detect the engine
coolant temperature. The sensor modifies a voltage signal from the
ECM. The modified signal returns to the ECM as the engine coolant
temperature input. The sensor uses a thermistor which is sensitive to
the change in temperature. The electrical resistance of the ther-
mistor decreases as temperature increases.
SEF594K
<Reference data>
Engine coolant temperature
Voltage* (V) Resistance (kΩ)
[°C (°F)]
−10 (14) 4.4 7.0 - 11.4
20 (68) 3.5 2.1 - 2.9
50 (122) 2.2 0.68 - 1.00
90 (194) 0.9 0.236 - 0.260
*: This data is reference values and is measured between ECM terminal 46 (Engine
SEF012P
coolant temperature sensor) and ground.
CAUTION:
Never use ECM ground terminals when measuring input/output voltage. Doing so may result in dam-
age to the ECM’s transistor. Use a ground other than ECM terminals, such as the ground.
On Board Diagnosis Logic INFOID:0000000005285838
NOTE:
• If DTC P0116 is displayed with P0117 or P0118, first perform the trouble diagnosis for DTC P0117 or
P0118. Refer to EC-1303, "Component Description".
• This self-diagnosis has the one trip detection logic.
DTC No. Trouble diagnosis name DTC detecting condition Possible cause
Engine coolant temperature signal from engine
Engine coolant temper- • Harness or connectors
P0116 coolant temperature sensor does not fluctuate,
ature sensor circuit (High or low resistance in the circuit)
0116 even when some time has passed after starting
range/performance • Engine coolant temperature sensor
the engine with pre-warming up condition.
DTC Confirmation Procedure INFOID:0000000005285839
NOTE:
If DTC Confirmation Procedure has been previously conducted, always turn ignition switch OFF and wait at
least 10 seconds before conducting the next test.
TESTING CONDITION:
Before performing the following procedure, do not add fuel.
1. Start engine and warm it up to normal operating temperature.
2. Rev engine up to 2,000 rpm for more than 10 minutes.
3. Move the vehicle to a cool place, then stop engine.
4. Check resistance between “fuel level sensor and fuel pump” terminals 4 and 5.
Revision: January 2010 EC-1300 2010 Sentra
DTC P0116 ECT SENSOR
< SERVICE INFORMATION > [QR25DE]
5. Soak the vehicle until the resistance between “fuel level sensor and fuel pump” terminals 4 and 5
becomes 0.5 kΩ higher than the value measured before soaking. A
CAUTION:
Never turn ignition switch ON during soaking time.
NOTE:
EC
Soak time changes depending on ambient air temperature. It may take several hours.
6. Start engine and let it idle for 20 minutes.
7. Check DTC.
C
8. If DTC is detected, go to EC-1301, "Diagnosis Procedure".
Diagnosis Procedure INFOID:0000000005285840
D
1.CHECK GROUND CONNECTIONS
1. Turn ignition switch OFF.
2. Loosen and retighten ground screws on the body. E
Refer to EC-1251, "Ground Inspection".
H
BBIA0927E
: Vehicle front I
1. Body ground E9 (view with front 2. Washer tank 3. Fuse and fusible link box
wheel RH and fender protector RH
removed.)
J
4. Body ground E15
OK or NG
OK >> GO TO 2. K
NG >> Repair or replace ground connections.
2.CHECK ENGINE COOLANT TEMPERATURE SENSOR
L
Refer to EC-1301, "Component Inspection".
OK or NG
OK >> GO TO 3. M
NG >> Replace engine coolant temperature sensor.
3.CHECK INTERMITTENT INCIDENT
Refer to EC-1245, "Diagnosis Procedure". N
>> INSPECTION END
O
Component Inspection INFOID:0000000005285841
ENGINE COOLANT TEMPERATURE SENSOR P
Revision: January 2010 EC-1301 2010 Sentra
DTC P0116 ECT SENSOR
< SERVICE INFORMATION > [QR25DE]
1. Check resistance between engine coolant temperature sensor
terminals 1 and 2 as shown in the figure.
PBIB2005E
<Reference data>
Engine coolant temperature [°C (°F)] Resistance (kΩ)
20 (68) 2.1 - 2.9
50 (122) 0.68 - 1.00
90 (194) 0.236 - 0.260
2. If NG, replace engine coolant temperature sensor.
SEF012P
Removal and Installation INFOID:0000000005285842
ENGINE COOLANT TEMPERATURE SENSOR
Refer to CO-51, "Removal and Installation"
Revision: January 2010 EC-1302 2010 Sentra
DTC P0117, P0118 ECT SENSOR
< SERVICE INFORMATION > [QR25DE]
DTC P0117, P0118 ECT SENSOR
A
Component Description INFOID:0000000005285843
The engine coolant temperature sensor is used to detect the engine EC
coolant temperature. The sensor modifies a voltage signal from the
ECM. The modified signal returns to the ECM as the engine coolant
temperature input. The sensor uses a thermistor which is sensitive to
the change in temperature. The electrical resistance of the ther- C
mistor decreases as temperature increases.
SEF594K E
<Reference data>
F
Engine coolant temperature
Voltage* (V) Resistance (kΩ)
[°C (°F)]
–10 (14) 4.4 7.0 - 11.4 G
20 (68) 3.5 2.1 - 2.9
50 (122) 2.2 0.68 - 1.00
H
90 (194) 0.9 0.236 - 0.260
*: This data is reference value and is measured between ECM terminal 46 (Engine
SEF012P
coolant temperature sensor) and ground.
CAUTION: I
Never use ECM ground terminals when measuring input/output voltage. Doing so may result in dam-
age to the ECM’s transistor. Use a ground other than ECM terminals, such as the ground.
J
On Board Diagnosis Logic INFOID:0000000005285844
These self-diagnoses have the one trip detection logic.
K
Trouble Diagnosis
DTC No. DTC Detecting Condition Possible Cause
Name
Engine coolant tem- L
P0117 An excessively low voltage from the sensor is
perature sensor cir- • Harness or connectors
0117 sent to ECM.
cuit low input (Engine coolant temperature sensor circuit is
Engine coolant tem- open or shorted.)
P0118 An excessively high voltage from the sensor is M
perature sensor cir- • Engine coolant temperature sensor
0118 sent to ECM.
cuit high input
FAIL-SAFE MODE N
When the malfunction is detected, the ECM enters fail-safe mode and the MIL illuminates.
Revision: January 2010 EC-1303 2010 Sentra
DTC P0117, P0118 ECT SENSOR
< SERVICE INFORMATION > [QR25DE]
Detected items Engine operating condition in fail-safe mode
Engine coolant temperature will be determined by ECM based on the following condition
CONSULT-III displays the engine coolant temperature decided by ECM.
Engine coolant temperature decided
Condition
(CONSULT-III display)
Engine coolant temper- Just as ignition switch is turned ON or START 40°C (104°F)
ature sensor circuit Approx. 4 minutes or more after engine starting 80°C (176°F)
40 - 80°C (104 - 176°F)
Except as shown above
(Depends on the time)
When the fail-safe system for engine coolant temperature sensor is activated, the cooling fan operates while
engine is running.
DTC Confirmation Procedure INFOID:0000000005285845
NOTE:
If DTC Confirmation Procedure has been previously conducted, always turn ignition switch OFF and wait at
least 10 seconds before conducting the next test.
1. Turn ignition switch ON and wait at least 5 seconds.
2. Check DTC.
3. If DTC is detected, go to EC-1305, "Diagnosis Procedure".
Revision: January 2010 EC-1304 2010 Sentra
DTC P0117, P0118 ECT SENSOR
< SERVICE INFORMATION > [QR25DE]
Wiring Diagram INFOID:0000000005285846
EC
BBWA3029E
P
Diagnosis Procedure INFOID:0000000005285847
1.CHECK GROUND CONNECTIONS
1. Turn ignition switch OFF.
2. Loosen and retighten ground screws on the body.
Revision: January 2010 EC-1305 2010 Sentra
DTC P0117, P0118 ECT SENSOR
< SERVICE INFORMATION > [QR25DE]
Refer to EC-1251, "Ground Inspection".
BBIA0927E
: Vehicle front
1. Body ground E9 (view with front 2. Washer tank 3. Fuse and fusible link box
wheel RH and fender protector RH
removed.)
4. Body ground E15
OK or NG
OK >> GO TO 2.
NG >> Repair or replace ground connections.
2.CHECK ECT SENSOR POWER SUPPLY CIRCUIT
1. Disconnect engine coolant temperature (ECT) sensor (1) har-
ness connector.
- : Vehicle front
2. Turn ignition switch ON.
BBIA0901E
3. Check voltage between ECT sensor terminal 1 and ground with
CONSULT-III or tester.
Voltage: Approximately 5 V
OK or NG
OK >> GO TO 3.
NG >> Repair open circuit or short to ground or short to power
in harness or connectors.
PBIB0080E
3.CHECK ECT SENSOR GROUND CIRCUIT FOR OPEN AND SHORT
1. Turn ignition switch OFF.
2. Disconnect ECM harness connector.
3. Check harness continuity between ECM terminal 52 and ECT sensor terminal 2.
Refer to Wiring Diagram.
Continuity should exist.
4. Also check harness for short to ground and short to power.
OK or NG
OK >> GO TO 4.
NG >> Repair open circuit or short to ground or short to power in harness or connectors.
Revision: January 2010 EC-1306 2010 Sentra
DTC P0117, P0118 ECT SENSOR
< SERVICE INFORMATION > [QR25DE]
4.CHECK ENGINE COOLANT TEMPERATURE SENSOR A
Refer to EC-1307, "Component Inspection".
OK or NG
OK >> GO TO 5. EC
NG >> Replace engine coolant temperature sensor.
5.CHECK INTERMITTENT INCIDENT
C
Refer to EC-1245.
>> INSPECTION END D
Component Inspection INFOID:0000000005285848
ENGINE COOLANT TEMPERATURE SENSOR E
1. Check resistance between engine coolant temperature sensor
terminals 1 and 2 as shown in the figure.
F
H
PBIB2005E
I
<Reference data>
Temperature [°C (°F)] Resistance (kΩ)
J
20 (68) 2.1 - 2.9
50 (122) 0.68 - 1.00
90 (194) 0.236 - 0.260 K
2. If NG, replace engine coolant temperature sensor.
L
SEF012P
Removal and Installation INFOID:0000000005285849
M
ENGINE COOLANT TEMPERATURE SENSOR
Refer to EM-175.
N
Revision: January 2010 EC-1307 2010 Sentra
DTC P0122, P0123 TP SENSOR
< SERVICE INFORMATION > [QR25DE]
DTC P0122, P0123 TP SENSOR
Component Description INFOID:0000000005285850
Electric throttle control actuator consists of throttle control motor,
throttle position sensor, etc. The throttle position sensor responds to
the throttle valve movement.
The throttle position sensor has two sensors. These sensors are a
kind of potentiometers which transform the throttle valve position into
output voltage, and emit the voltage signal to the ECM. The ECM
judges the current opening angle of the throttle valve from these sig-
nals and controls the throttle valve opening signal in response to
driving conditions via the throttle control motor.
PBIB0145E
CONSULT-III Reference Value in Data Monitor Mode INFOID:0000000005285851
Specification data are reference values.
Monitor item Condition Specification
• Ignition switch: ON
TP SEN 1-B1 Accelerator pedal: Fully released More than 0.36 V
(Engine stopped)
TP SEN 2-B1*
• Selector lever: D (CVT), 1st (M/T) Accelerator pedal: Fully depressed Less than 4.75 V
*: Throttle position sensor 2 signal is converted by ECM internally. Thus, it differs from ECM terminal voltage signal.
On Board Diagnosis Logic INFOID:0000000005285852
These self-diagnoses have the one trip detection logic.
NOTE:
If DTC P0122 or P0123 is displayed with DTC P0643, first perform the trouble diagnosis for DTC P0643.
Refer to EC-1530.
DTC No. Trouble diagnosis name DTC detecting condition Possible cause
P0122 Throttle position sensor An excessively low voltage from the TP sensor • Harness or connectors
0122 2 circuit low input 2 is sent to ECM. (TP sensor 2 circuit is open or shorted.)
P0123 Throttle position sensor An excessively high voltage from the TP sensor • Electric throttle control actuator
0123 2 circuit high input 2 is sent to ECM. (TP sensor 2)
FAIL-SAFE MODE
When the malfunction is detected, ECM enters fail-safe mode and the MIL illuminates.
Engine operation condition in fail-safe mode
The ECM controls the electric throttle control actuator in regulating the throttle opening in order for the idle position to be within +10
degrees.
The ECM regulates the opening speed of the throttle valve to be slower than the normal condition.
So, the acceleration will be poor.
DTC Confirmation Procedure INFOID:0000000005285853
NOTE:
If DTC Confirmation Procedure has been previously conducted, always turn ignition switch OFF and wait at
least 10 seconds before conducting the next test.
TESTING CONDITION:
Before performing the following procedure, confirm that battery voltage is more than 8 V at idle.
1. Start engine and let it idle for 1 second.
2. Check DTC.
3. If DTC is detected, go to EC-1310, "Diagnosis Procedure".
Revision: January 2010 EC-1308 2010 Sentra
DTC P0122, P0123 TP SENSOR
< SERVICE INFORMATION > [QR25DE]
Wiring Diagram INFOID:0000000005285854
EC
ABBWA0174GB
P
Specification data are reference values and are measured between each terminal and ground.
CAUTION:
Never use ECM ground terminals when measuring input/output voltage. Doing so may result in dam-
age to the ECM's transistor. Use a ground other than ECM terminals, such as the ground.
Revision: January 2010 EC-1309 2010 Sentra
DTC P0122, P0123 TP SENSOR
< SERVICE INFORMATION > [QR25DE]
TER-
MI- WIRE
ITEM CONDITION DATA (DC Voltage)
NAL COLOR
NO.
[Engine is running]
Sensor ground
36 B • Warm-up condition Approximately 0 V
(Throttle position sensor)
• Idle speed
[Ignition switch: ON]
• Engine stopped
More than 0.36 V
• Selector lever: D (CVT), 1st (M/T)
• Accelerator pedal: Fully released
37 R Throttle position sensor 1
[Ignition switch: ON]
• Engine stopped
Less than 4.75 V
• Selector lever: D (CVT), 1st (M/T)
• Accelerator pedal: Fully depressed
[Ignition switch: ON]
• Engine stopped
Less than 4.75 V
• Selector lever: D (CVT), 1st (M/T)
• Accelerator pedal: Fully released
38 W Throttle position sensor 2
[Ignition switch: ON]
• Engine stopped
More than 0.36 V
• Selector lever: D (CVT), 1st (M/T)
• Accelerator pedal: Fully depressed
Sensor power supply
47 G [Ignition switch: ON] Approximately 5 V
(Throttle position sensor)
Diagnosis Procedure INFOID:0000000005285855
1.CHECK GROUND CONNECTIONS
1. Turn ignition switch OFF.
2. Loosen and retighten ground screws on the body.
Refer to EC-1251, "Ground Inspection".
BBIA0927E
: Vehicle front
1. Body ground E9 (view with front 2. Washer tank 3. Fuse and fusible link box
wheel RH and fender protector RH
removed.)
4. Body ground E15
OK or NG
OK >> GO TO 2.
NG >> Repair or replace ground connections.
2.CHECK THROTTLE POSITION SENSOR 2 POWER SUPPLY CIRCUIT
Revision: January 2010 EC-1310 2010 Sentra
DTC P0122, P0123 TP SENSOR
< SERVICE INFORMATION > [QR25DE]
1. Disconnect electric throttle control actuator harness connector
(1). A
- : Vehicle front
2. Turn ignition switch ON.
EC
BBIA0902E
D
3. Check voltage between electric throttle control actuator terminal
1 and ground with CONSULT-III or tester.
E
Voltage: Approximately 5 V
OK or NG
OK >> GO TO 3. F
NG >> Repair open circuit or short to ground or short to power
in harness or connectors.
G
PBIB3484E
3.CHECK THROTTLE POSITION SENSOR 2 GROUND CIRCUIT FOR OPEN AND SHORT H
1. Turn ignition switch OFF.
2. Disconnect ECM harness connector.
3. Check harness continuity between electric throttle control actuator terminal 4 and ECM terminal 36.
I
Refer to Wiring Diagram.
Continuity should exist.
J
4. Also check harness for short to ground and short to power.
OK or NG
OK >> GO TO 4. K
NG >> Repair open circuit or short to ground or short to power in harness or connectors.
4.CHECK THROTTLE POSITION SENSOR 2 INPUT SIGNAL CIRCUIT FOR OPEN AND SHORT
1. Check harness continuity between ECM terminal 38 and electric throttle control actuator terminal 3. L
Refer to Wiring Diagram.
Continuity should exist. M
2. Also check harness for short to ground and short to power.
OK or NG
N
OK >> GO TO 5.
NG >> Repair open circuit or short to ground or short to power in harness or connectors.
5.CHECK THROTTLE POSITION SENSOR O
Refer to EC-1312, "Component Inspection".
OK or NG
OK >> GO TO 7. P
NG >> GO TO 6.
6.REPLACE ELECTRIC THROTTLE CONTROL ACTUATOR
1. Replace the electric throttle control actuator.
2. Perform EC-1193, "Throttle Valve Closed Position Learning".
3. Perform EC-1193, "Idle Air Volume Learning".
Revision: January 2010 EC-1311 2010 Sentra
DTC P0122, P0123 TP SENSOR
< SERVICE INFORMATION > [QR25DE]
>> INSPECTION END
7.CHECK INTERMITTENT INCIDENT
Refer to EC-1245.
>> INSPECTION END
Component Inspection INFOID:0000000005285856
THROTTLE POSITION SENSOR
1. Reconnect all harness connectors disconnected.
2. Perform EC-1193, "Throttle Valve Closed Position Learning".
3. Turn ignition switch ON.
4. Set selector lever to D position (CVT) or 1st position (M/T).
5. Check voltage between ECM terminals 37 (TP sensor 1 signal),
38 (TP sensor 2 signal) and ground under the following condi-
tions.
Terminal Accelerator pedal Voltage
37 Fully released More than 0.36 V
(Throttle position sensor 1) Fully depressed Less than 4.75 V
38 Fully released Less than 4.75 V
(Throttle position sensor 2) Fully depressed More than 0.36 V
PBIB3482E
6. If NG, replace electric throttle control actuator and go to the next
step.
7. Perform EC-1193, "Throttle Valve Closed Position Learning".
8. Perform EC-1193, "Idle Air Volume Learning".
Removal and Installation INFOID:0000000005285857
ELECTRIC THROTTLE CONTROL ACTUATOR
Refer to EM-135.
Revision: January 2010 EC-1312 2010 Sentra
DTC P0125 ECT SENSOR
< SERVICE INFORMATION > [QR25DE]
DTC P0125 ECT SENSOR
A
Description INFOID:0000000005285858
COMPONENT DESCRIPTION EC
The engine coolant temperature sensor is used to detect the engine
coolant temperature. The sensor modifies a voltage signal from the
ECM. The modified signal returns to the ECM as the engine coolant C
temperature input. The sensor uses a thermistor which is sensitive to
the change in temperature. The electrical resistance of the ther-
mistor decreases as temperature increases.
D
E
SEF594K
<Reference data> F
Engine coolant temperature
Voltage* (V) Resistance (kΩ)
[°C (°F)] G
−10 (14) 4.4 7.0 - 11.4
20 (68) 3.5 2.1 - 2.9
H
50 (122) 2.2 0.68 - 1.00
90 (194) 0.9 0.236 - 0.260
*: This data is reference values and is measured between ECM terminal 46 (Engine I
SEF012P
coolant temperature sensor) and ground.
CAUTION:
Never use ECM ground terminals when measuring input/output voltage. Doing so may result in dam-
J
age to the ECM’s transistor. Use a ground other than ECM terminals, such as the ground.
On Board Diagnosis Logic INFOID:0000000005285859
K
NOTE:
• If DTC P0125 is displayed with P0117 or P0118, first perform the trouble diagnosis for DTC P0117 or
P0118. Refer to EC-1303, "On Board Diagnosis Logic".
• If DTC P0125 is displayed with P0116, first perform the trouble diagnosis for DTC P0116. Refer to EC- L
1300, "On Board Diagnosis Logic".
DTC No. Trouble diagnosis name DTC detecting condition Possible cause M
• Voltage sent to ECM from the sensor is not
• Harness or connectors
Insufficient engine cool- practical, even when some time has passed
P0125 (High resistance in the circuit)
0125
ant temperature for after starting the engine.
• Engine coolant temperature sensor N
closed loop fuel control • Engine coolant temperature is insufficient for
• Thermostat
closed loop fuel control.
DTC Confirmation Procedure INFOID:0000000005285860
O
CAUTION:
Be careful not to overheat engine. P
NOTE:
If DTC Confirmation Procedure has been previously conducted, always turn ignition switch OFF and wait at
least 10 seconds before conducting the next test.
WITH CONSULT-III
1. Turn ignition switch ON.
2. Select “DATA MONITOR” mode with CONSULT-III.
Revision: January 2010 EC-1313 2010 Sentra
DTC P0125 ECT SENSOR
< SERVICE INFORMATION > [QR25DE]
3. Check that “COOLAN TEMP/S” is above 20°C (68°F).
If it is above 20°C (68°F), the test result will be OK.
If it is below 20°C (68°F), go to following step.
4. Start engine and run it for 65 minutes at idle speed.
If “COOLAN TEMP/S” increases to more than 20°C (68°F) within 65 minutes, stop engine because
the test result will be OK.
5. Check 1st trip DTC.
6. If 1st trip DTC is detected, go to EC-1314, "Diagnosis Procedure".
WITH GST
Follow the procedure “WITH CONSULT-III” above.
Diagnosis Procedure INFOID:0000000005285861
1.CHECK GROUND CONNECTIONS
1. Turn ignition switch OFF.
2. Loosen and retighten ground screws on the body.
Refer to EC-1251, "Ground Inspection".
BBIA0927E
: Vehicle front
1. Body ground E9 (view with front 2. Washer tank 3. Fuse and fusible link box
wheel RH and fender protector RH
removed.)
4. Body ground E15
OK or NG
OK >> GO TO 2.
NG >> Repair or replace ground connections.
2.CHECK ENGINE COOLANT TEMPERATURE SENSOR
Refer to EC-1315, "Component Inspection".
OK or NG
OK >> GO TO 3.
NG >> Replace engine coolant temperature sensor.
3.CHECK THERMOSTAT OPERATION
When the engine is cold [lower than 70°C (158°F)] condition, grasp lower radiator hose and confirm the engine
coolant does not flow.
OK or NG
OK >> GO TO 4.
NG >> Repair or replace thermostat. Refer to CO-51.
4.CHECK INTERMITTENT INCIDENT
Refer to EC-1245.
Refer to EC-1305, "Wiring Diagram".
>> INSPECTION END
Revision: January 2010 EC-1314 2010 Sentra
DTC P0125 ECT SENSOR
< SERVICE INFORMATION > [QR25DE]
Component Inspection INFOID:0000000005285862
A
ENGINE COOLANT TEMPERATURE SENSOR
1. Check resistance between engine coolant temperature sensor
terminals 1 and 2 as shown in the figure. EC
PBIB2005E
E
<Reference data>
F
Engine coolant temperature [°C (°F)] Resistance (kΩ)
20 (68) 2.1 - 2.9
50 (122) 0.68 - 1.00 G
90 (194) 0.236 - 0.260
2. If NG, replace engine coolant temperature sensor.
H
SEF012P
Removal and Installation INFOID:0000000005285863 I
ENGINE COOLANT TEMPERATURE SENSOR
Refer to CO-51 J
Revision: January 2010 EC-1315 2010 Sentra
DTC P0127 IAT SENSOR
< SERVICE INFORMATION > [QR25DE]
DTC P0127 IAT SENSOR
Component Description INFOID:0000000005285864
The intake air temperature sensor is built into mass air flow sensor
(1). The sensor detects intake air temperature and transmits a signal
to the ECM.
The temperature sensing unit uses a thermistor which is sensitive to
the change in temperature. Electrical resistance of the thermistor
decreases in response to the temperature rise.
PBIA9559J
<Reference data>
Intake air temperature
Voltage* (V) Resistance (kΩ)
[°C (°F)]
25 (77) 3.3 1.800 - 2.200
80 (176) 1.2 0.283 - 0.359
*: This data is reference value and is measured between ECM terminal 50 (Intake air
temperature sensor) and ground.
SEF012P
On Board Diagnosis Logic INFOID:0000000005285865
DTC No. Trouble diagnosis name DTC detecting condition Possible cause
• Harness or connectors
Rationally incorrect voltage from the sensor is
P0127 Intake air temperature (Intake temperature sensor circuit is open
sent to ECM, compared with the voltage signal
0127 too high or shorted)
from engine coolant temperature sensor.
• Intake air temperature sensor
DTC Confirmation Procedure INFOID:0000000005285866
CAUTION:
Always drive vehicle at a safe speed.
NOTE:
If DTC Confirmation Procedure has been previously conducted, always turn ignition switch OFF and wait at
least 10 seconds before conducting the next test.
TESTING CONDITION:
This test may be conducted with the drive wheels lifted in the shop or by driving the vehicle. If a road
test is expected to be easier, it is unnecessary to lift the vehicle.
WITH CONSULT-III
1. Wait until engine coolant temperature is less than 90°C (194°F)
a. Turn ignition switch ON.
b. Select “DATA MONITOR” mode with CONSULT-III.
c. Check the engine coolant temperature.
d. If the engine coolant temperature is not less than 90°C (194°F), turn ignition switch OFF and cool down
engine.
• Perform the following steps before engine coolant temperature is above 90°C (194°F).
2. Turn ignition switch ON.
3. Select “DATA MONITOR” mode with CONSULT-III.
Revision: January 2010 EC-1316 2010 Sentra
DTC P0127 IAT SENSOR
< SERVICE INFORMATION > [QR25DE]
4. Start engine.
5. Hold vehicle speed at more than 70 km/h (43 MPH) for 100 consecutive seconds. A
6. Check 1st trip DTC.
7. If 1st trip DTC is detected, go to EC-1317, "Diagnosis Procedure".
EC
WITH GST
Follow the procedure “WITH CONSULT-III” above.
Diagnosis Procedure INFOID:0000000005285867
C
1.CHECK GROUND CONNECTIONS
D
1. Turn ignition switch OFF.
2. Loosen and retighten ground screws on the body.
Refer to EC-1251, "Ground Inspection".
E
BBIA0927E
H
: Vehicle front
1. Body ground E9 (view with front 2. Washer tank 3. Fuse and fusible link box
wheel RH and fender protector RH I
removed.)
4. Body ground E15
OK or NG J
OK >> GO TO 2.
NG >> Repair or replace ground connections.
2.CHECK INTAKE AIR TEMPERATURE SENSOR K
Refer to EC-1317, "Component Inspection".
OK or NG L
OK >> GO TO 3.
NG >> Replace mass air flow sensor (with intake air temperature sensor).
3.CHECK INTERMITTENT INCIDENT M
Refer to EC-1245.
Refer to EC-1297, "Wiring Diagram".
N
>> INSPECTION END
Component Inspection INFOID:0000000005285868
O
INTAKE AIR TEMPERATURE SENSOR
P
Revision: January 2010 EC-1317 2010 Sentra
DTC P0127 IAT SENSOR
< SERVICE INFORMATION > [QR25DE]
1. Check resistance between intake air temperature sensor (1) ter-
minals 5 and 6 under the following conditions.
Intake air temperature [°C (°F)] Resistance (kΩ)
25 (77) 1.800 - 2.200
2. If NG, replace mass air flow sensor (with intake air temperature
sensor).
PBIA9559J
SEF012P
Removal and Installation INFOID:0000000005285869
MASS AIR FLOW SENSOR
Refer to EM-133.
Revision: January 2010 EC-1318 2010 Sentra
DTC P0128 THERMOSTAT FUNCTION
< SERVICE INFORMATION > [QR25DE]
DTC P0128 THERMOSTAT FUNCTION
A
On Board Diagnosis Logic INFOID:0000000005285870
NOTE: EC
If DTC P0128 is displayed with DTC P0300, P0301, P0302, P0303 or P0304, first perform the trouble
diagnosis for DTC P0300, P0301, P0302, P0303, P0304. Refer to EC-1415, "DTC Confirmation Proce-
dure".
Engine coolant temperature has not risen enough to open the thermostat even though the engine has run long C
enough. This is due to a leak in the seal or the thermostat stuck open.
DTC No. Trouble diagnosis name DTC detecting condition Possible cause D
The engine coolant temperature does not • Thermostat
P0128
Thermostat function reach to specified temperature even though • Leakage from sealing portion of thermostat
0128
the engine has run long enough. • Engine coolant temperature sensor E
DTC Confirmation Procedure INFOID:0000000005285871
F
WITH CONSULT-III
CAUTION:
Always drive vehicle at a safe speed. G
NOTE:
If DTC Confirmation Procedure has been previously conducted, always turn ignition switch OFF and wait at
least 10 seconds before conducting the next test.
TESTING CONDITION: H
• For best results, perform at ambient temperature of –10°C (14°F) or higher.
• For best results, perform at engine coolant temperature of –10°C (14°F) to 56°C (133°F).
• Before performing the following procedure, do not add fuel. I
1. Turn A/C switch OFF.
2. Turn blower fan switch OFF.
3. Turn ignition switch ON. J
4. Select “COOLAN TEMP/S” in “DATA MONITOR” mode with CONSULT-III.
5. Check the indication of “COOLAN TEMP/S”.
If it is below 75°C (167°F), go to next step. K
If it is above 75°C (167°F), cool down the engine to less than 75°C (167°F). Then go to next steps.
6. Start engine.
7. Drive vehicle for 10 consecutive minutes under the following conditions. L
VHCL SPEED SE More than 56 km/h (35 MPH)
M
If “COOLAN TEMP/S” increases to more than 75°C (167°F) within 10 minutes, turn ignition switch
OFF because the test result will be OK.
8. Check 1st trip DTC. N
9. If 1st trip DTC is detected, go to EC-1319, "Diagnosis Procedure".
WITH GST
Follow the procedure “With CONSULT-III” above. O
Diagnosis Procedure INFOID:0000000005285872
P
1.CHECK ENGINE COOLANT TEMPERATURE SENSOR
Refer to EC-1320, "Component Inspection".
OK or NG
OK >> GO TO 2.
NG >> Replace engine coolant temperature sensor.
2.CHECK THERMOSTAT
Revision: January 2010 EC-1319 2010 Sentra
DTC P0128 THERMOSTAT FUNCTION
< SERVICE INFORMATION > [QR25DE]
Refer to CO-51, "Removal and Installation".
OK or NG
OK >> INSPECTION END
NG >> Replace thermostat.
Component Inspection INFOID:0000000005285873
ENGINE COOLANT TEMPERATURE SENSOR
1. Check resistance between engine coolant temperature sensor
terminals 1 and 2 as shown in the figure.
PBIB2005E
<Reference data>
Engine coolant temperature [°C (°F)] Resistance (kΩ)
20 (68) 2.1 - 2.9
50 (122) 0.68 - 1.00
90 (194) 0.236 - 0.260
2. If NG, replace engine coolant temperature sensor.
SEF012P
Removal and Installation INFOID:0000000005285874
ENGINE COOLANT TEMPERATURE SENSOR
Refer to CO-51.
Revision: January 2010 EC-1320 2010 Sentra
DTC P0130, P0150 A/F SENSOR 1
< SERVICE INFORMATION > [QR25DE]
DTC P0130, P0150 A/F SENSOR 1
A
Component Description INFOID:0000000005285875
The air fuel ratio (A/F) sensor 1 is a planar one-cell limit current sen- EC
sor. The sensor element of the A/F sensor 1 is composed an elec-
trode layer, which transports ions. It has a heater in the element.
The sensor is capable of precise measurement = 1, but also in the
lean and rich range. Together with its control electronics, the sensor C
outputs a clear, continuous signal throughout a wide range.
The exhaust gas components diffuse through the diffusion layer at
the sensor cell. An electrode layer is applied voltage, and this current D
relative oxygen density in lean. Also this current relative hydrocar-
bon density in rich.
Therefore, the A/F sensor 1 is able to indicate air fuel ratio by this PBIB3353E E
electrode layer of current. In addition, a heater is integrated in the
sensor to ensure the required operating temperature of approxi-
mately 800°C (1,472°F).
F
PBIB3354E
CONSULT-III Reference Value in Data Monitor Mode INFOID:0000000005285876 I
Specification data are reference values.
J
Monitor item Condition Specification
A/F SEN1 (B1) Maintaining engine speed at
• Engine: After warming up Fluctuates around 2.2 V
A/F SEN1 (B2) 2,000 rpm
K
On Board Diagnosis Logic INFOID:0000000005285877
To judge the malfunction, the diagnosis checks that the A/F signal computed by ECM from the air fuel ratio (A/ L
F) sensor 1 signal fluctuates according to fuel feedback control.
DTC No. Trouble diagnosis name DTC detecting condition Possible Cause
M
P0130 The A/F signal computed by ECM from the A/F
0130 A) sensor 1 signal is constantly in the range other • Harness or connectors
(Bank 1) Air fuel ratio (A/F) sensor 1 than approx. 2.2 V. [Air fuel ratio (A/F) sensor 1 cir-
P0150 circuit cuit is open or shorted.] N
The A/F signal computed by ECM from the A/F • Air fuel ratio (A/F) sensor 1
0150 B)
sensor 1 signal is constantly approx. 2.2 V.
(Bank 2)
O
DTC Confirmation Procedure INFOID:0000000005285878
Perform PROCEDURE FOR MALFUNCTION A first.
If the DTC cannot be confirmed, perform PROCEDURE FOR MALFUNCTION B. P
NOTE:
If DTC Confirmation Procedure has been previously conducted, always turn ignition switch OFF and wait at
least 10 seconds before conducting the next test.
TESTING CONDITION:
Before performing the following procedure, confirm that battery voltage is more than 11 V at idle.
PROCEDURE FOR MALFUNCTION A
Revision: January 2010 EC-1321 2010 Sentra
DTC P0130, P0150 A/F SENSOR 1
< SERVICE INFORMATION > [QR25DE]
With CONSULT-III
1. Start engine and warm it up to normal operating temperature.
2. Select “DATA MONITOR” mode with CONSULT-III.
3. Let engine idle for 2 minutes.
4. Check 1st trip DTC.
5. If 1st trip DTC is detected, go to EC-1326, "Diagnosis Procedure".
With GST
Follow the procedure “With CONSULT-III” above.
PROCEDURE FOR MALFUNCTION B
CAUTION:
Always drive vehicle at a safe speed.
With CONSULT-III
1. Start engine and warm it up to normal operating temperature.
2. Select “A/F SEN1 (B1)” or “A/F SEN 1 (B2)” in “DATA MONITOR” mode with CONSULT-III.
3. Check “A/F SEN1 (B1)” or “A/F SEN 1 (B2)” indication.
If the indication is constantly approx. 2.2 V and does not fluctuates, go to EC-1326, "Diagnosis Proce-
dure".
If the indication fluctuates around 2.2 V, go to next step.
4. Select “A/F SEN1 (B1) P1276 ” (for P0130) or “A/F SEN 1 (B2) P1286 ” (for DTC P0150) of “A/F SEN1” in
“DTC WORK SUPPORT” mode with CONSULT-III.
5. Touch “START”.
6. When the following conditions are met, “TESTING” will be displayed on the CONSULT-III screen.
ENG SPEED 1,000 - 3,200 rpm
VHCL SPEED SE More than 64 km/h (40 MPH)
B/FUEL SCHDL 1.0 - 11.5 msec
D position (CVT)
Selector lever
5th position (M/T)
If “TESTING” is not displayed after 20 seconds, retry from step 2.
7. Release accelerator pedal fully.
NOTE:
Never apply brake during releasing the accelerator pedal.
8. Check that “TESTING” changes to “COMPLETED”.
If “TESTING” changed to “OUT OF CONDITION”, retry from step 6.
9. Check that “OK” is displayed after touching “SELF-DIAG RESULTS”.
If “NG” is displayed, go to EC-1326, "Diagnosis Procedure".
Overall Function Check INFOID:0000000005285879
PROCEDURE MALFUNCTION B
Use this procedure to check the overall function of the A/F sensor 1 circuit. During this check, a 1st trip DTC
might not be confirmed.
With GST
1. Start engine and warm it up to normal operating temperature.
2. Drive the vehicle at a speed of 80 km/h (50 MPH) for a few minutes in the suitable gear position.
3. Set selector lever to D position (CVT) or 5th position (M/T), then release the accelerator pedal fully until
the vehicle speed decreases to 50 km/h (31 MPH).
NOTE:
Never apply brake during releasing the accelerator pedal.
4. Repeat steps 2 and 3 for five times.
5. Stop the vehicle and turn ignition switch OFF.
6. Wait at least 10 seconds and restart engine.
7. Repeat steps 2 and 3 for 5 times.
8. Stop the vehicle and connect GST to the vehicle.
9. Check that no 1st trip DTC is displayed.
Revision: January 2010 EC-1322 2010 Sentra
DTC P0130, P0150 A/F SENSOR 1
< SERVICE INFORMATION > [QR25DE]
If 1st trip DTC is displayed, go to EC-1326, "Diagnosis Procedure".
A
Wiring Diagram INFOID:0000000005285880
BANK 1
EC
ABBWA0175GB
Specification data are reference values and are measured between each terminal and ground.
Pulse signal is measured by CONSULT-III.
CAUTION:
Revision: January 2010 EC-1323 2010 Sentra
DTC P0130, P0150 A/F SENSOR 1
< SERVICE INFORMATION > [QR25DE]
Never use ECM ground terminals when measuring input/output voltage. Doing so may result in dam-
age to the ECM's transistor. Use a ground other than ECM terminals, such as the ground.
TERMI-
WIRE
NAL ITEM CONDITION DATA (DC Voltage)
COLOR
NO.
Approximately 2.9 - 8.8 V
[Engine is running]
• Warm-up condition
A/F sensor 1 heater
4 BR/W • Idle speed
(Bank 1)
(More than 140 seconds after starting
engine)
PBIA8148J
[Engine is running] Approximately 1.8 V
A/F sensor 1
45 W • Warm-up condition Output voltage varies with air fuel
(Bank 1)
• Engine speed: 2,000 rpm ratio.
A/F sensor 1
49 B [Ignition switch: ON] Approximately 2.2 V
(Bank 1)
: Average voltage for pulse signal (Actual pulse signal can be confirmed by oscilloscope.)
Revision: January 2010 EC-1324 2010 Sentra
DTC P0130, P0150 A/F SENSOR 1
< SERVICE INFORMATION > [QR25DE]
BANK 2
A
EC
ABBWA0176GB
P
Specification data are reference values and are measured between each terminal and ground.
Pulse signal is measured by CONSULT-III.
CAUTION:
Never use ECM ground terminals when measuring input/output voltage. Doing so may result in dam-
age to the ECM's transistor. Use a ground other than ECM terminals, such as the ground.
Revision: January 2010 EC-1325 2010 Sentra
DTC P0130, P0150 A/F SENSOR 1
< SERVICE INFORMATION > [QR25DE]
TERMI-
WIRE
NAL ITEM CONDITION DATA (DC Voltage)
COLOR
NO.
Approximately 2.9 - 8.8 V
[Engine is running]
• Warm-up condition
A/F sensor 1 heater
8 BR/Y • Idle speed
(Bank 2)
(More than 140 seconds after starting
engine)
PBIA8148J
[Engine is running] Approximately 1.8 V
A/F sensor 1
53 W • Warm-up condition Output voltage varies with air fuel
(Bank 2)
• Engine speed: 2,000 rpm ratio.
A/F sensor 1
57 R [Ignition switch: ON] Approximately 2.2 V
(Bank 2)
: Average voltage for pulse signal (Actual pulse signal can be confirmed by oscilloscope.)
Diagnosis Procedure INFOID:0000000005285881
1.CHECK GROUND CONNECTIONS
1. Turn ignition switch OFF.
2. Loosen and retighten ground screws on the body.
Refer to EC-1251, "Ground Inspection".
BBIA0927E
: Vehicle front
1. Body ground E9 (view with front 2. Washer tank 3. Fuse and fusible link box
wheel RH and fender protector RH
removed.)
4. Body ground E15
OK or NG
OK >> GO TO 2.
NG >> Repair or replace ground connections.
2.CHECK AIR FUEL RATIO (A/F) SENSOR 1 POWER SUPPLY CIRCUIT
1. Disconnect air fuel ratio (A/F) sensor 1 harness connector.
- Air fuel ratio (A/F) sensor 1 (Bank 1) harness connector (1)
- Air fuel ratio (A/F) sensor 1 (Bank 1) (2)
- Air fuel ratio (A/F) sensor 1 (Bank 2) (3)
- Air fuel ratio (A/F) sensor 1 (Bank 2) harness connector (4)
2. Turn ignition switch ON.
BBIA0919E
Revision: January 2010 EC-1326 2010 Sentra
DTC P0130, P0150 A/F SENSOR 1
< SERVICE INFORMATION > [QR25DE]
3. Check voltage between A/F sensor 1 terminal 4 and ground with A
CONSULT-III or tester.
Voltage: Battery voltage
EC
OK or NG
OK >> GO TO 4.
NG >> GO TO 3. C
PBIB3308E
D
3.DETECT MALFUNCTIONING PART
Check the following.
• Harness connectors E3, F2 (Bank 1) E
• Harness connectors E17, F10 (Bank 2)
• Fuse block (J/B) connector E43 (Bank 1)
• Fuse block (J/B) connector E39 (Bank 2) F
• 10 A fuse (Bank 1)
• 15 A fuse (Bank 2)
• Harness for open or short between A/F sensor 1 and fuse
G
>> Repair or replace harness or connectors.
4.CHECK A/F SENSOR 1 INPUT SIGNAL CIRCUIT FOR OPEN AND SHORT H
1. Turn ignition switch OFF.
2. Disconnect ECM harness connector.
3. Check harness continuity between the following terminals. Refer to Wiring Diagram. I
Bank A/F sensor 1 terminal ECM terminal
1 45 J
1
2 49
1 53
2 K
2 57
Continuity should exist. L
4. Check harness continuity between the following terminals and ground.
Refer to Wiring Diagram.
M
Bank 1 Bank 2
A/F sensor terminal ECM terminal A/F sensor terminal ECM terminal
N
1 45 1 53
2 49 2 57
O
Continuity should not exist.
5. Also check harness for short to power.
OK or NG P
OK >> GO TO 5.
NG >> Repair open circuit or short to ground or short to power in harness or connectors.
5.CHECK INTERMITTENT INCIDENT
Perform EC-1245.
OK or NG
Revision: January 2010 EC-1327 2010 Sentra
DTC P0130, P0150 A/F SENSOR 1
< SERVICE INFORMATION > [QR25DE]
OK >> GO TO 6.
NG >> Repair or replace.
6.REPLACE AIR FUEL RATIO (A/F) SENSOR 1
Replace malfunctioning air fuel ratio (A/F) sensor 1.
CAUTION:
• Discard any A/F sensor which has been dropped from a height of more than 0.5 m (19.7 in) onto a
hard surface such as a concrete floor; use a new one.
• Before installing new A/F sensor, clean exhaust system threads using oxygen sensor thread cleaner
[commercial service tool (J-43897-18 or J-43897-12)] and approved anti-seize lubricant (commercial
service tool).
>> INSPECTION END
Removal and Installation INFOID:0000000005285882
AIR FUEL RATIO SENSOR
Refer to EM-140
Revision: January 2010 EC-1328 2010 Sentra
DTC P0131, P0151 A/F SENSOR 1
< SERVICE INFORMATION > [QR25DE]
DTC P0131, P0151 A/F SENSOR 1
A
Component Description INFOID:0000000005285883
The air fuel ratio (A/F) sensor 1 is a planar one-cell limit current sen- EC
sor. The sensor element of the A/F sensor 1 is composed an elec-
trode layer, which transports ions. It has a heater in the element.
The sensor is capable of precise measurement = 1, but also in the
lean and rich range. Together with its control electronics, the sensor C
outputs a clear, continuous signal throughout a wide range.
The exhaust gas components diffuse through the diffusion layer at
the sensor cell. An electrode layer is applied voltage, and this current D
relative oxygen density in lean. Also this current relative hydrocar-
bon density in rich.
Therefore, the A/F sensor 1 is able to indicate air fuel ratio by this PBIB3353E E
electrode layer of current. In addition, a heater is integrated in the
sensor to ensure the required operating temperature of approxi-
mately 800°C (1,472°F).
F
PBIB3354E
CONSULT-III Reference Value in Data Monitor Mode INFOID:0000000005285884 I
Specification data are reference values.
J
Monitor item Condition Specification
A/F SEN1 (B1) Maintaining engine speed at
• Engine: After warming up Fluctuates around 2.2 V
A/F SEN1 (B2) 2,000 rpm
K
On Board Diagnosis Logic INFOID:0000000005285885
To judge the malfunction, the diagnosis checks that the A/F signal computed by ECM from the air fuel ratio (A/ L
F) sensor 1 signal is not inordinately low.
Trouble diagnosis
DTC No. DTC detecting condition Possible Cause M
name
P0131
0131 • Harness or connectors
(Bank 1) Air fuel ratio (A/F) sen- The A/F signal computed by ECM from the A/F [Air fuel ratio (A/F) sensor circuit is open N
P0151 sor 1 circuit low voltage sensor 1 signal is constantly approx. 0 V. or shorted.]
0151 • Air fuel ratio (A/F) sensor 1
(Bank 2) O
DTC Confirmation Procedure INFOID:0000000005285886
NOTE: P
If DTC Confirmation Procedure has been previously conducted, always turn ignition switch OFF and wait at
least 10 seconds before conducting the next test.
TESTING CONDITION:
Before performing the following procedure, confirm that battery voltage is more than 10.5 V at idle.
WITH CONSULT-III
1. Start engine and warm it up to normal operating temperature.
Revision: January 2010 EC-1329 2010 Sentra
DTC P0131, P0151 A/F SENSOR 1
< SERVICE INFORMATION > [QR25DE]
2. Select “A/F SEN1 (B1)” or “A/F SEN 1 (B2)” in “DATA MONITOR” mode with CONSULT-III.
3. Check “A/F SEN1 (B1)” or “A/F SEN 1 (B2)” indication.
If the indication is constantly approx. 0 V, go to EC-1334, "Diagnosis Procedure".
If the indication is not constantly approx. 0 V, go to next step.
4. Turn ignition switch OFF, wait at least 10 seconds and then restart engine.
5. Drive and accelerate vehicle to more than 40 km/h (25 MPH) within 20 seconds after restarting engine.
6. Maintain the following conditions for approximately 20 consecutive seconds.
ENG SPEED 1,000 - 3,200 rpm
VHCL SPEED SE More than 40 km/h (25 MPH)
B/FUEL SCHDL 1.5 - 9.0 msec
Selector lever Suitable position
NOTE:
• Keep the accelerator pedal as steady as possible during the cruising.
• If this procedure is not completed within 1 minute after restarting engine at step 4, return to step
4.
7. Check 1st trip DTC.
8. If 1st trip DTC is displayed, go to EC-1334, "Diagnosis Procedure".
WITH GST
Follow the procedure “WITH CONSULT-III” above.
Revision: January 2010 EC-1330 2010 Sentra
DTC P0131, P0151 A/F SENSOR 1
< SERVICE INFORMATION > [QR25DE]
Wiring Diagram INFOID:0000000005285887
A
BANK 1
EC
P
ABBWA0175GB
Specification data are reference values and are measured between each terminal and ground.
Pulse signal is measured by CONSULT-III.
CAUTION:
Revision: January 2010 EC-1331 2010 Sentra
DTC P0131, P0151 A/F SENSOR 1
< SERVICE INFORMATION > [QR25DE]
Never use ECM ground terminals when measuring input/output voltage. Doing so may result in dam-
age to the ECM's transistor. Use a ground other than ECM terminals, such as the ground.
TERMI-
WIRE
NAL ITEM CONDITION DATA (DC Voltage)
COLOR
NO.
Approximately 2.9 - 8.8 V
[Engine is running]
• Warm-up condition
A/F sensor 1 heater
4 BR/W • Idle speed
(Bank 1)
(More than 140 seconds after starting
engine)
PBIA8148J
[Engine is running] Approximately 1.8 V
A/F sensor 1
45 B • Warm-up condition Output voltage varies with air fuel
(Bank 1)
• Engine speed: 2,000 rpm ratio.
A/F sensor 1
49 W [Ignition switch: ON] Approximately 2.2 V
(Bank 1)
: Average voltage for pulse signal (Actual pulse signal can be confirmed by oscilloscope.)
Revision: January 2010 EC-1332 2010 Sentra
DTC P0131, P0151 A/F SENSOR 1
< SERVICE INFORMATION > [QR25DE]
BANK 2
A
EC
ABBWA0176GB
P
Specification data are reference values and are measured between each terminal and ground.
Pulse signal is measured by CONSULT-III.
CAUTION:
Never use ECM ground terminals when measuring input/output voltage. Doing so may result in dam-
age to the ECM's transistor. Use a ground other than ECM terminals, such as the ground.
Revision: January 2010 EC-1333 2010 Sentra
DTC P0131, P0151 A/F SENSOR 1
< SERVICE INFORMATION > [QR25DE]
TERMI-
WIRE
NAL ITEM CONDITION DATA (DC Voltage)
COLOR
NO.
Approximately 2.9 - 8.8 V
[Engine is running]
• Warm-up condition
A/F sensor 1 heater
8 BR/Y • Idle speed
(Bank 2)
(More than 140 seconds after starting
engine)
PBIA8148J
[Engine is running] Approximately 1.8 V
A/F sensor 1
53 W • Warm-up condition Output voltage varies with air fuel
(Bank 2)
• Engine speed: 2,000 rpm ratio.
A/F sensor 1
57 R [Ignition switch: ON] Approximately 2.2 V
(Bank 2)
: Average voltage for pulse signal (Actual pulse signal can be confirmed by oscilloscope.)
Diagnosis Procedure INFOID:0000000005285888
1.CHECK GROUND CONNECTIONS
1. Turn ignition switch OFF.
2. Loosen and retighten ground screws on the body.
Refer to EC-1251, "Ground Inspection".
BBIA0927E
: Vehicle front
1. Body ground E9 (view with front 2. Washer tank 3. Fuse and fusible link box
wheel RH and fender protector RH
removed.)
4. Body ground E15
OK or NG
OK >> GO TO 2.
NG >> Repair or replace ground connections.
2.CHECK AIR FUEL RATIO (A/F) SENSOR 1 POWER SUPPLY CIRCUIT
1. Disconnect air fuel ratio (A/F) sensor 1 harness connector.
- Air fuel ratio (A/F) sensor 1 (Bank 1) harness connector (1)
- Air fuel ratio (A/F) sensor 1 (Bank 1) (2)
- Air fuel ratio (A/F) sensor 1 (Bank 2) (3)
- Air fuel ratio (A/F) sensor 1 (Bank 2) harness connector (4)
2. Turn ignition switch ON.
BBIA0919E
Revision: January 2010 EC-1334 2010 Sentra
DTC P0131, P0151 A/F SENSOR 1
< SERVICE INFORMATION > [QR25DE]
3. Check voltage between A/F sensor 1 terminal 4 and ground with A
CONSULT-III or tester.
Voltage: Battery voltage
EC
OK or NG
OK >> GO TO 4.
NG >> GO TO 3. C
PBIB3308E
D
3.DETECT MALFUNCTIONING PART
Check the following.
• Harness connectors E3, F2 (Bank 1) E
• Harness connectors E17, F10 (Bank 2)
• Fuse block (J/B) connector E43 (Bank 1)
• Fuse block (J/B) connector E39 (Bank 2) F
• 10 A fuse (Bank 1)
• 15 A fuse (Bank 2)
• Harness for open or short between A/F sensor 1 and fuse
G
>> Repair or replace harness or connectors.
4.CHECK A/F SENSOR 1 INPUT SIGNAL CIRCUIT FOR OPEN AND SHORT H
1. Turn ignition switch OFF.
2. Disconnect ECM harness connector.
3. Check harness continuity between the following terminals. Refer to Wiring Diagram. I
Bank A/F sensor 1 terminal ECM terminal
1 45 J
1
2 49
1 53
2 K
2 57
Continuity should exist. L
4. Check harness continuity between the following terminals and ground.
Refer to Wiring Diagram.
M
Bank 1 Bank 2
A/F sensor terminal ECM terminal A/F sensor terminal ECM terminal
N
1 45 1 53
2 49 2 57
O
Continuity should not exist.
5. Also check harness for short to power.
OK or NG P
OK >> GO TO 5.
NG >> Repair open circuit or short to ground or short to power in harness or connectors.
5.CHECK INTERMITTENT INCIDENT
Perform EC-1245.
OK or NG
Revision: January 2010 EC-1335 2010 Sentra
DTC P0131, P0151 A/F SENSOR 1
< SERVICE INFORMATION > [QR25DE]
OK >> GO TO 6.
NG >> Repair or replace.
6.REPLACE AIR FUEL RATIO (A/F) SENSOR 1
Replace malfunctioning air fuel ratio (A/F) sensor 1.
CAUTION:
• Discard any A/F sensor which has been dropped from a height of more than 0.5 m (19.7 in) onto a
hard surface such as a concrete floor; use a new one.
• Before installing new A/F sensor, clean exhaust system threads using oxygen sensor thread cleaner
[commercial service tool (J-43897-18 or J-43897-12)] and approved anti-seize lubricant (commercial
service tool).
>> INSPECTION END
Removal and Installation INFOID:0000000005285889
AIR FUEL RATIO SENSOR
Refer to EM-140.
Revision: January 2010 EC-1336 2010 Sentra
DTC P0132, P0152 A/F SENSOR 1
< SERVICE INFORMATION > [QR25DE]
DTC P0132, P0152 A/F SENSOR 1
A
Component Description INFOID:0000000005285890
The air fuel ratio (A/F) sensor 1 is a planar one-cell limit current sen- EC
sor. The sensor element of the A/F sensor 1 is composed an elec-
trode layer, which transports ions. It has a heater in the element.
The sensor is capable of precise measurement = 1, but also in the
lean and rich range. Together with its control electronics, the sensor C
outputs a clear, continuous signal throughout a wide range.
The exhaust gas components diffuse through the diffusion layer at
the sensor cell. An electrode layer is applied voltage, and this current D
relative oxygen density in lean. Also this current relative hydrocar-
bon density in rich.
Therefore, the A/F sensor 1 is able to indicate air fuel ratio by this PBIB3353E E
electrode layer of current. In addition, a heater is integrated in the
sensor to ensure the required operating temperature of approxi-
mately 800°C (1,472°F).
F
PBIB3354E
CONSULT-III Reference Value in Data Monitor Mode INFOID:0000000005285891 I
Specification data are reference values.
J
Monitor item Condition Specification
A/F SEN1 (B1) Maintaining engine speed at
• Engine: After warming up Fluctuates around 2.2 V
A/F SEN1 (B2) 2,000 rpm
K
On Board Diagnosis Logic INFOID:0000000005285892
To judge the malfunction, the diagnosis checks that the A/F signal computed by ECM from the air fuel ratio (A/ L
F) sensor 1 signal is not inordinately high.
Trouble diagnosis
DTC No. DTC detecting condition Possible Cause M
name
P0132 • Harness or connectors
0132 [Air fuel ratio (A/F) sensor circuit is open
(Bank 1) Air fuel ratio (A/F) sen- or shorted.] N
The A/F signal computed by ECM from the A/F
sor 1 circuit high volt- • Air fuel ratio (A/F) sensor 1
P0152 sensor 1 signal is constantly approx. 5 V.
age
0152
(Bank 2) O
DTC Confirmation Procedure INFOID:0000000005285893
NOTE: P
If DTC Confirmation Procedure has been previously conducted, always turn ignition switch OFF and wait at
least 10 seconds before conducting the next test.
TESTING CONDITION:
Before performing the following procedure, confirm that battery voltage is more than 10.5 V at idle.
WITH CONSULT-III
1. Start engine and warm it up to normal operating temperature.
Revision: January 2010 EC-1337 2010 Sentra
DTC P0132, P0152 A/F SENSOR 1
< SERVICE INFORMATION > [QR25DE]
2. Select “A/F SEN1 (B1)” or “A/F SEN 1 (B2)” in “DATA MONITOR” mode with CONSULT-III.
3. Check “A/F SEN1 (B1)” or “A/F SEN 1 (B2)” indication.
If the indication is constantly approx. 5 V, go to EC-1342, "Diagnosis Procedure".
If the indication is not constantly approx. 5 V, go to next step.
4. Turn ignition switch OFF, wait at least 10 seconds and then restart engine.
5. Drive and accelerate vehicle to more than 40 km/h (25 MPH) within 20 seconds after restarting engine.
6. Maintain the following conditions for approximately 20 consecutive seconds.
ENG SPEED 1,000 - 3,200 rpm
VHCL SPEED SE More than 40 km/h (25 MPH)
B/FUEL SCHDL 1.5 - 9.0 msec
Selector lever Suitable position
NOTE:
• Keep the accelerator pedal as steady as possible during the cruising.
• If this procedure is not completed within 1 minute after restarting engine at step 4, return to step
4.
7. Check 1st trip DTC.
8. If 1st trip DTC is displayed, go to EC-1342, "Diagnosis Procedure".
WITH GST
Follow the procedure “WITH CONSULT-III” above.
Revision: January 2010 EC-1338 2010 Sentra
DTC P0132, P0152 A/F SENSOR 1
< SERVICE INFORMATION > [QR25DE]
Wiring Diagram INFOID:0000000005285894
A
BANK 1
EC
P
ABBWA0175GB
Specification data are reference values and are measured between each terminal and ground.
Pulse signal is measured by CONSULT-III.
CAUTION:
Revision: January 2010 EC-1339 2010 Sentra
DTC P0132, P0152 A/F SENSOR 1
< SERVICE INFORMATION > [QR25DE]
Never use ECM ground terminals when measuring input/output voltage. Doing so may result in dam-
age to the ECM's transistor. Use a ground other than ECM terminals, such as the ground.
TERMI-
WIRE
NAL ITEM CONDITION DATA (DC Voltage)
COLOR
NO.
Approximately 2.9 - 8.8 V
[Engine is running]
• Warm-up condition
A/F sensor 1 heater
4 BR/W • Idle speed
(Bank 1)
(More than 140 seconds after starting
engine)
PBIA8148J
[Engine is running] Approximately 1.8 V
A/F sensor 1
45 W • Warm-up condition Output voltage varies with air fuel
(Bank 1)
• Engine speed: 2,000 rpm ratio.
A/F sensor 1
49 B [Ignition switch: ON] Approximately 2.2 V
(Bank 1)
: Average voltage for pulse signal (Actual pulse signal can be confirmed by oscilloscope.)
Revision: January 2010 EC-1340 2010 Sentra
DTC P0132, P0152 A/F SENSOR 1
< SERVICE INFORMATION > [QR25DE]
BANK 2
A
EC
ABBWA0176GB
P
Specification data are reference values and are measured between each terminal and ground.
Pulse signal is measured by CONSULT-III.
CAUTION:
Never use ECM ground terminals when measuring input/output voltage. Doing so may result in dam-
age to the ECM's transistor. Use a ground other than ECM terminals, such as the ground.
Revision: January 2010 EC-1341 2010 Sentra
DTC P0132, P0152 A/F SENSOR 1
< SERVICE INFORMATION > [QR25DE]
TERMI-
WIRE
NAL ITEM CONDITION DATA (DC Voltage)
COLOR
NO.
Approximately 2.9 - 8.8 V
[Engine is running]
• Warm-up condition
A/F sensor 1 heater
8 BR/Y • Idle speed
(Bank 2)
(More than 140 seconds after starting
engine)
PBIA8148J
[Engine is running] Approximately 1.8 V
A/F sensor 1
53 W • Warm-up condition Output voltage varies with air fuel
(Bank 2)
• Engine speed: 2,000 rpm ratio.
A/F sensor 1
57 R [Ignition switch: ON] Approximately 2.2 V
(Bank 2)
: Average voltage for pulse signal (Actual pulse signal can be confirmed by oscilloscope.)
Diagnosis Procedure INFOID:0000000005285895
1.CHECK GROUND CONNECTIONS
1. Turn ignition switch OFF.
2. Loosen and retighten three ground screws on the body.
Refer to EC-1251, "Ground Inspection".
BBIA0927E
: Vehicle front
1. Body ground E9 (view with front 2. Washer tank 3. Fuse and fusible link box
wheel RH and fender protector RH
removed.)
4. Body ground E15
OK or NG
OK >> GO TO 2.
NG >> Repair or replace ground connections.
2.CHECK AIR FUEL RATIO (A/F) SENSOR 1 POWER SUPPLY CIRCUIT
1. Disconnect air fuel ratio (A/F) sensor 1 harness connector.
- Air fuel ratio (A/F) sensor 1 (Bank 1) harness connector (1)
- Air fuel ratio (A/F) sensor 1 (Bank 1) (2)
- Air fuel ratio (A/F) sensor 1 (Bank 2) (3)
- Air fuel ratio (A/F) sensor 1 (Bank 2) harness connector (4)
2. Turn ignition switch ON.
BBIA0919E
Revision: January 2010 EC-1342 2010 Sentra
DTC P0132, P0152 A/F SENSOR 1
< SERVICE INFORMATION > [QR25DE]
3. Check voltage between A/F sensor 1 terminal 4 and ground with A
CONSULT-III or tester.
Voltage: Battery voltage
EC
OK or NG
OK >> GO TO 4.
NG >> GO TO 3. C
PBIB3308E
D
3.DETECT MALFUNCTIONING PART
Check the following.
• Harness connectors E3, F2 (Bank 1) E
• Harness connectors E17, F10 (Bank 2)
• Fuse block (J/B) connector E43 (Bank 1)
• Fuse block (J/B) connector E39 (Bank 2) F
• 10 A fuse (Bank 1)
• 15 A fuse (Bank 2)
• Harness for open or short between A/F sensor 1 and fuse
G
>> Repair or replace harness or connectors.
4.CHECK A/F SENSOR 1 INPUT SIGNAL CIRCUIT FOR OPEN AND SHORT H
1. Turn ignition switch OFF.
2. Disconnect ECM harness connector.
3. Check harness continuity between the following terminals. Refer to Wiring Diagram. I
Bank A/F sensor 1 terminal ECM terminal
1 45 J
1
2 49
1 53
2 K
2 57
Continuity should exist. L
4. Check harness continuity between the following terminals and ground.
Refer to Wiring Diagram.
M
Bank 1 Bank 2
A/F sensor terminal ECM terminal A/F sensor terminal ECM terminal
N
1 45 1 53
2 49 2 57
O
Continuity should not exist.
5. Also check harness for short to power.
OK or NG P
OK >> GO TO 5.
NG >> Repair open circuit or short to ground or short to power in harness or connectors.
5.CHECK INTERMITTENT INCIDENT
Perform EC-1245.
OK or NG
Revision: January 2010 EC-1343 2010 Sentra
DTC P0132, P0152 A/F SENSOR 1
< SERVICE INFORMATION > [QR25DE]
OK >> GO TO 6.
NG >> Repair or replace.
6.REPLACE AIR FUEL RATIO (A/F) SENSOR 1
Replace malfunctioning air fuel ratio (A/F) sensor 1.
CAUTION:
• Discard any A/F sensor which has been dropped from a height of more than 0.5 m (19.7 in) onto a
hard surface such as a concrete floor; use a new one.
• Before installing new A/F sensor, clean exhaust system threads using oxygen sensor thread cleaner
[commercial service tool (J-43897-18 or J-43897-12)] and approved anti-seize lubricant (commercial
service tool).
>> INSPECTION END
Removal and Installation INFOID:0000000005285896
AIR FUEL RATIO SENSOR
Refer to EM-23.
Revision: January 2010 EC-1344 2010 Sentra
DTC P0133, P0153 A/F SENSOR 1
< SERVICE INFORMATION > [QR25DE]
DTC P0133, P0153 A/F SENSOR 1
A
Component Description INFOID:0000000005285897
The air fuel ratio (A/F) sensor 1 is a planar one-cell limit current sen- EC
sor. The sensor element of the A/F sensor 1 is composed an elec-
trode layer, which transports ions. It has a heater in the element.
The sensor is capable of precise measurement = 1, but also in the
lean and rich range. Together with its control electronics, the sensor C
outputs a clear, continuous signal throughout a wide range.
The exhaust gas components diffuse through the diffusion layer at
the sensor cell. An electrode layer is applied voltage, and this current D
relative oxygen density in lean. Also this current relative hydrocar-
bon density in rich.
Therefore, the A/F sensor 1 is able to indicate air fuel ratio by this PBIB3353E E
electrode layer of current. In addition, a heater is integrated in the
sensor to ensure the required operating temperature of approxi-
mately 800°C (1,472°F).
F
PBIB3354E
CONSULT-III Reference Value in Data Monitor Mode INFOID:0000000005285898 I
Specification data are reference values.
J
Monitor item Condition Specification
A/F SEN1 (B1) Maintaining engine speed at
• Engine: After warming up Fluctuates around 2.2 V
A/F SEN1 (B2) 2,000 rpm
K
On Board Diagnosis Logic INFOID:0000000005285899
To judge the malfunction of air fuel ratio (A/F) sensor 1, this diagnosis measures response time of the A/F sig- L
nal computed by ECM from the air fuel ratio (A/F) sensor 1 signal. The time is compensated by engine operat-
ing (speed and load), fuel feedback control constant, and the air fuel ratio (A/F) sensor 1 temperature index.
Judgment is based on whether the compensated time (the A/F sensor 1 signal cycling time index) is inordi-
nately long or not. M
Trouble diag-
DTC No. DTC detecting condition Possible Cause
nosis name N
P0133 • Harness or connectors
0133 [Air fuel ratio (A/F) sensor circuit is open
(Bank 1) or shorted.]
• Air fuel ratio (A/F) sensor 1
O
Air fuel ratio
• Air fuel ratio (A/F) sensor heater 1
(A/F) sensor 1 The response of the A/F signal computed by ECM from
• Fuel pressure
P0153 circuit slow re- A/F sensor 1 signal takes more than the specified time.
• Fuel injector P
0153 sponse
• Intake air leaks
(Bank 2) • Exhaust gas leaks
• PCV valve
• Mass air flow sensor
DTC Confirmation Procedure INFOID:0000000005285900
NOTE:
Revision: January 2010 EC-1345 2010 Sentra
DTC P0133, P0153 A/F SENSOR 1
< SERVICE INFORMATION > [QR25DE]
If DTC Confirmation Procedure has been previously conducted, always turn ignition switch OFF and wait at
least 10 seconds before conducting the next test.
TESTING CONDITION:
Before performing the following procedure, confirm that battery voltage is more than 11 V at idle.
WITH CONSULT-III
1. Start engine and warm it up to normal operating temperature.
2. Turn ignition switch OFF and wait at least 10 seconds.
3. Start engine and keep the engine speed between 3,500 and 4,000 rpm for at least 1minute under no load.
4. Let engine idle for 1 minute.
5. Select “A/F SEN1 (B1) P1278/P1279” (for DTC P0133) or “A/F SEN1 (B2) P1288/P1289” (for DTC
P0153) of “A/F SEN1” in “DTC WORK SUPPORT” mode with CONSULT-III.
6. Touch “START”.
If “COMPLETED” appears on CONSULT-III screen, go to step 10.
If “COMPLETED” does not appear on CONSULT-III screen, go to the following step.
7. After perform the following procedure, “TESTING” will be displayed on the CONSULT-III screen.
a. Increase the engine speed up to between 4,000 to 5,000 rpm and maintain that speed for 10 seconds.
b. Fully release accelerator pedal and then let engine idle for approximately 10 seconds.
If “TESTING” is not displayed after 10 seconds, refer to EC-1237.
8. Wait for approximately 20 seconds at idle under the condition that “TESTING” is displayed on the CON-
SULT-III screen.
9. Check that “TESTING” changes to “COMPLETED”.
If “TESTING” changed to “OUT OF CONDITION”, refer to EC-1237.
10. Check that “OK” is displayed after touching “SELF-DIAG RESULTS”.
If “NG” is displayed, go to EC-1350, "Diagnosis Procedure".
WITH GST
1. Start engine and warm it up to normal operating temperature.
2. Select Service $01 with GST.
3. Calculate the total value of “Short-term fuel trim” and “Long-term fuel trim” indications.
Check that the total percentage should be within ± 15%.
If OK, go to the following step.
If NG, check the following.
• Intake air leaks
• Exhaust gas leaks
• Incorrect fuel pressure
• Lack of fuel
• Fuel injector
• Incorrect PCV hose connection
• PCV valve
• Mass air flow sensor
4. Turn ignition switch OFF and wait at least 10 seconds.
5. Start engine and keep the engine speed between 3,500 and 4,000 rpm for at least 1minute under no load.
6. Let engine idle for 1 minute.
7. Increase the engine speed up to between 4,000 to 5,000 rpm and maintain that speed for 10 seconds.
8. Fully release accelerator pedal and then let engine idle for approximately 1 minute.
9. Select Service $07 with GST.
If 1st trip DTC is detected, go to EC-1350, "Diagnosis Procedure".
Revision: January 2010 EC-1346 2010 Sentra
DTC P0133, P0153 A/F SENSOR 1
< SERVICE INFORMATION > [QR25DE]
Wiring Diagram INFOID:0000000005285901
A
BANK 1
EC
P
ABBWA0175GB
Specification data are reference values and are measured between each terminal and ground.
Pulse signal is measured by CONSULT-III.
CAUTION:
Revision: January 2010 EC-1347 2010 Sentra
DTC P0133, P0153 A/F SENSOR 1
< SERVICE INFORMATION > [QR25DE]
Never use ECM ground terminals when measuring input/output voltage. Doing so may result in dam-
age to the ECM's transistor. Use a ground other than ECM terminals, such as the ground.
TERMI-
WIRE
NAL ITEM CONDITION DATA (DC Voltage)
COLOR
NO.
Approximately 2.9 - 8.8 V
[Engine is running]
• Warm-up condition
A/F sensor 1 heater
4 BR/W • Idle speed
(Bank 1)
(More than 140 seconds after starting
engine)
PBIA8148J
[Engine is running] Approximately 1.8 V
A/F sensor 1
45 W • Warm-up condition Output voltage varies with air fuel
(Bank 1)
• Engine speed: 2,000 rpm ratio.
A/F sensor 1
49 B [Ignition switch: ON] Approximately 2.2 V
(Bank 1)
: Average voltage for pulse signal (Actual pulse signal can be confirmed by oscilloscope.)
Revision: January 2010 EC-1348 2010 Sentra
DTC P0133, P0153 A/F SENSOR 1
< SERVICE INFORMATION > [QR25DE]
BANK 2
A
EC
ABBWA0176GB
P
Specification data are reference values and are measured between each terminal and ground.
Pulse signal is measured by CONSULT-III.
CAUTION:
Never use ECM ground terminals when measuring input/output voltage. Doing so may result in dam-
age to the ECM's transistor. Use a ground other than ECM terminals, such as the ground.
Revision: January 2010 EC-1349 2010 Sentra
DTC P0133, P0153 A/F SENSOR 1
< SERVICE INFORMATION > [QR25DE]
TERMI-
WIRE
NAL ITEM CONDITION DATA (DC Voltage)
COLOR
NO.
Approximately 2.9 - 8.8 V
[Engine is running]
• Warm-up condition
A/F sensor 1 heater
8 BR/Y • Idle speed
(Bank 2)
(More than 140 seconds after starting
engine)
PBIA8148J
[Engine is running] Approximately 1.8 V
A/F sensor 1
53 W • Warm-up condition Output voltage varies with air fuel
(Bank 2)
• Engine speed: 2,000 rpm ratio.
A/F sensor 1
57 R [Ignition switch: ON] Approximately 2.2 V
(Bank 2)
: Average voltage for pulse signal (Actual pulse signal can be confirmed by oscilloscope.)
Diagnosis Procedure INFOID:0000000005285902
1.CHECK GROUND CONNECTIONS
1. Turn ignition switch OFF.
2. Loosen and retighten engine screws on the body.
Refer to EC-1251, "Ground Inspection".
BBIA0927E
: Vehicle front
1. Body ground E9 (view with front 2. Washer tank 3. Fuse and fusible link box
wheel RH and fender protector RH
removed.)
4. Body ground E15
OK or NG
OK >> GO TO 2.
NG >> Repair or replace ground connections.
2.RETIGHTEN AIR FUEL RATIO (A/F) SENSOR 1
Loosen and retighten the air fuel ratio (A/F) sensor 1. Refer to EM-
140, "Removal and Installation".
• Air fuel ratio (A/F) sensor 1 (Bank 1) harness connector (1)
• Air fuel ratio (A/F) sensor 1 (Bank 1) (2)
• Air fuel ratio (A/F) sensor 1 (Bank 2) (3)
• Air fuel ratio (A/F) sensor 1 (Bank 2) harness connector (4)
>> GO TO 3.
BBIA0919E
Revision: January 2010 EC-1350 2010 Sentra
DTC P0133, P0153 A/F SENSOR 1
< SERVICE INFORMATION > [QR25DE]
3.CHECK EXHAUST GAS LEAK A
1. Start engine and run it at idle.
2. Listen for an exhaust gas leak before three way catalyst (manifold).
EC
PBIB1216E
OK or NG E
OK >> GO TO 4.
NG >> Repair or replace.
4.CHECK FOR INTAKE AIR LEAK F
Listen for an intake air leak after the mass air flow sensor.
OK or NG
OK >> GO TO 5. G
NG >> Repair or replace.
5.CLEAR THE SELF-LEARNING DATA H
With CONSULT-III
1. Start engine and warm it up to normal operating temperature.
2. Select “SELF-LEARNING CONT” in “WORK SUPPORT” mode with CONSULT-III. I
3. Clear the self-learning control coefficient by touching “CLEAR” or “START”.
4. Run engine for at least 10 minutes at idle speed.
Is the 1st trip DTC P0171, P0172, P0174 or P0175 detected? Is it difficult to start engine?
J
Without CONSULT-III
1. Start engine and warm it up to normal operating temperature.
2. Turn ignition switch OFF.
3. Disconnect mass air flow sensor (1) harness connector, and K
restart and run engine for at least 5 seconds at idle speed.
- : Vehicle front
4. Stop engine and reconnect mass air flow sensor harness con- L
nector.
5. Check that DTC P0102 is displayed.
6. Erase the DTC memory. Refer to EC-1155, "Emission-related M
Diagnostic Information".
7. Check that DTC P0000 is displayed.
8. Run engine for at least 10 minutes at idle speed.
Is the 1st trip DTC P0171, P0172, P0174 or P0175 detected? N
BBIA0900E
Is it difficult to start engine?
Yes or No
Yes >> Perform trouble diagnosis for DTC P0171, P0174 or P0172, P0175. Refer to EC-275 or EC-281. O
No >> GO TO 6.
6.CHECK AIR FUEL RATIO (A/F) SENSOR 1 POWER SUPPLY CIRCUIT
P
1. Turn ignition switch OFF.
Revision: January 2010 EC-1351 2010 Sentra
DTC P0133, P0153 A/F SENSOR 1
< SERVICE INFORMATION > [QR25DE]
2. Disconnect air fuel ratio (A/F) sensor 1 harness connector.
- Air fuel ratio (A/F) sensor 1 (Bank 1) harness connector (1)
- Air fuel ratio (A/F) sensor 1 (Bank 1) (2)
- Air fuel ratio (A/F) sensor 1 (Bank 2) (3)
- Air fuel ratio (A/F) sensor 1 (Bank 2) harness connector (4)
3. Turn ignition switch ON.
BBIA0919E
4. Check voltage between A/F sensor 1 terminal 4 and ground with
CONSULT-III or tester.
Voltage: Battery voltage
OK or NG
OK >> GO TO 8.
NG >> GO TO 7.
PBIB3308E
7.DETECT MALFUNCTIONING PART
Check the following.
• Harness connectors E3, F2 (Bank 1)
• Harness connectors E17, F10 (Bank 2)
• Fuse block (J/B) connector E43 (Bank 1)
• Fuse block (J/B) connector E39 (Bank 2)
• 10 A fuse (Bank 1)
• 15 A fuse (Bank 2)
• Harness for open or short between A/F sensor 1 and fuse
>> Repair or replace harness or connectors.
8.CHECK A/F SENSOR 1 INPUT SIGNAL CIRCUIT FOR OPEN AND SHORT
1. Turn ignition switch OFF.
2. Disconnect ECM harness connector.
3. Check harness continuity between the following terminals. Refer to Wiring Diagram.
Bank A/F sensor 1 terminal ECM terminal
1 45
1
2 49
1 53
2
2 57
Continuity should exist.
4. Check harness continuity between the following terminals and ground.
Refer to Wiring Diagram.
Bank 1 Bank 2
A/F sensor terminal ECM terminal A/F sensor terminal ECM terminal
1 45 1 53
2 49 2 57
Revision: January 2010 EC-1352 2010 Sentra
DTC P0133, P0153 A/F SENSOR 1
< SERVICE INFORMATION > [QR25DE]
Continuity should not exist. A
5. Also check harness for short to power.
OK or NG
EC
OK >> GO TO 9.
NG >> Repair open circuit or short to ground or short to power in harness or connectors.
9.CHECK AIR FUEL RATIO (A/F) SENSOR 1 HEATER C
Refer to EC-1267, "Component Inspection".
OK or NG
OK >> GO TO 10. D
NG >> GO TO 13.
10.CHECK MASS AIR FLOW SENSOR
E
Refer to EC-1287, "Component Inspection".
OK or NG
OK >> GO TO 11. F
NG >> Replace mass air flow sensor.
11.CHECK PCV VALVE
Refer to EC-1151, "Component Inspection". G
OK or NG
OK >> GO TO 12.
NG >> Repair or replace PCV valve. H
12.CHECK INTERMITTENT INCIDENT
Perform EC-1245. I
OK or NG
OK >> GO TO 13.
NG >> Repair or replace. J
13.REPLACE AIR FUEL RATIO (A/F) SENSOR 1
Replace malfunctioning air fuel ratio (A/F) sensor 1.
CAUTION: K
• Discard any A/F sensor which has been dropped from a height of more than 0.5 m (19.7 in) onto a
hard surface such as a concrete floor; use a new one.
• Before installing new A/F sensor, clean exhaust system threads using oxygen sensor thread cleaner L
[commercial service tool (J-43897-18 or J-43897-12)] and approved anti-seize lubricant (commercial
service tool).
M
>> INSPECTION END
Removal and Installation INFOID:0000000005285903
N
AIR FUEL RATIO SENSOR
Refer to EM-140.
O
Revision: January 2010 EC-1353 2010 Sentra
DTC P0137, P0157 HO2S2
< SERVICE INFORMATION > [QR25DE]
DTC P0137, P0157 HO2S2
Component Description INFOID:0000000005285904
The heated oxygen sensor 2, after three way catalyst (manifold),
monitors the oxygen level in the exhaust gas on each bank.
Even if switching characteristics of the air fuel ratio (A/F) sensor 1
are shifted, the air/fuel ratio is controlled to stoichiometric, by the sig-
nal from the heated oxygen sensor 2.
This sensor is made of ceramic zirconia. The zirconia generates volt-
age from approximately 1 V in richer conditions to 0 V in leaner con-
ditions.
Under normal conditions the heated oxygen sensor 2 is not used for
engine control operation.
SEF327R
CONSULT-III Reference Value in Data Monitor Mode INFOID:0000000005285905
Specification data are reference values.
Monitor item Condition Specification
• Revving engine from idle to 3,000 rpm quickly after the following
conditions are met
HO2S2 (B1)
- Engine: After warming up 0 - 0.3 V ←→ Approx. 0.6 - 1.0 V
HO2S2 (B2)
- Keeping the engine speed between 3,500 and 4,000 rpm for 1
minute and at idle for 1 minute under no load
• Revving engine from idle to 3,000 rpm quickly after the following
conditions are met
HO2S2 MNTR (B1)
- Engine: After warming up LEAN ←→ RICH
HO2S2 MNTR (B2)
- Keeping the engine speed between 3,500 and 4,000 rpm for 1
minute and at idle for 1 minute under no load
On Board Diagnosis Logic INFOID:0000000005285906
The heated oxygen sensor 2 has a much longer switching time
between rich and lean than the air fuel ratio (A/F) sensor 1. The oxy-
gen storage capacity before the three way catalyst (manifold) causes
the longer switching time. To judge the malfunctions of heated oxy-
gen sensor 2, ECM monitors whether the maximum voltage of the
sensor is sufficiently high during the various driving condition such
as fuel cut.
SEF259VA
DTC No. Trouble diagnosis name DTC detecting condition Possible cause
P0137 • Harness or connectors
0137 (Heated oxygen sensor 2 circuit open or
(Bank 1) shorted.)
Heated oxygen sensor 2 cir- The maximum voltage from the sensor is not
• Heated oxygen sensor 2
P0157 cuit low voltage reached to the specified voltage.
• Fuel pressure
0157 • Fuel injector
(Bank 2) • Intake air leaks
DTC Confirmation Procedure INFOID:0000000005285907
NOTE:
Revision: January 2010 EC-1354 2010 Sentra
DTC P0137, P0157 HO2S2
< SERVICE INFORMATION > [QR25DE]
If DTC confirmation Procedure has been previously conducted, always turn ignition switch OFF and wait at
least 10 seconds before conducting the next test. A
WITH CONSULT-III
TESTING CONDITION:
For the best results, perform DTC WORK SUPPORT at a temperature of 0 to 30°C (32 to 86°F). EC
1. Turn ignition switch ON and select “DATA MONITOR” mode with CONSULT-III.
2. Start engine and warm it up to the normal operating temperature.
C
3. Turn ignition switch OFF and wait at least 10 seconds.
4. Start engine and keep the engine speed between 3,500 and 4,000 rpm for at least 1 minute under no load.
5. Let engine idle for 1 minute. D
6. Check that “COOLAN TEMP/S” indicates more than 70°C (158°F).
If not, warm up engine and go to next step when “COOLAN TEMP/S” indication reaches to 70°C (158°F).
7. Open engine hood. E
8. Select “HO2S2 (B1) P1147” (for DTC P0137) “HO2S2 (B2) or P1167” (for DTC P0157) of “HO2S2” in
“DTC WORK SUPPORT” mode with CONSULT-III.
9. Follow the instruction of CONSULT-III. F
NOTE:
It will take at most 10 minutes until “COMPLETED” is displayed.
10. Check that “OK” is displayed after touching “SELF-DIAG RESULTS”.
G
If “NG” is displayed, refer to EC-1359, "Diagnosis Procedure".
If “CAN NOT BE DIAGNOSED” is displayed, perform the following.
a. Turn ignition switch OFF and leave the vehicle in a cool place (soak the vehicle).
H
b. Return to step 1.
Overall Function Check INFOID:0000000005285908
I
Use this procedure to check the overall function of the heated oxygen sensor 2 circuit. During this check, a 1st
trip DTC might not be confirmed.
WITH GST J
1. Start engine and warm it up to the normal operating temperature.
2. Turn ignition switch OFF and wait at least 10 seconds.
K
3. Start engine and keep the engine speed between 3,500 and 4,000 rpm for at least 1 minute under no load.
4. Let engine idle 1 minute.
5. Set voltmeter probes between ECM terminal 33 [HO2S2 (B1) signal] or 34 [HO2S2 (B2) signal] and L
ground.
6. Check the voltage when revving up to 4,000 rpm under no load
at least 10 times.
(Depress and release accelerator pedal as soon as possible.) M
The voltage should be above 0.68 V at least once during
this procedure.
If the voltage can be confirmed in step 6, step 7 is not nec- N
essary.
7. Keep vehicle idling for 10 minutes, then check the voltage. Or
check the voltage when coasting from 80 km/h (50 MPH) in D O
position (CVT) or 3rd gear position (M/T).
The voltage should be above 0.68 V at least once during PBIB3483E
this procedure.
P
8. If NG, go to EC-1359, "Diagnosis Procedure".
Revision: January 2010 EC-1355 2010 Sentra
DTC P0137, P0157 HO2S2
< SERVICE INFORMATION > [QR25DE]
Wiring Diagram INFOID:0000000005285909
BANK 1
AABWA0262GB
Specification data are reference values and are measured between each terminal and ground.
Pulse signal is measured by CONSULT-III.
CAUTION:
Revision: January 2010 EC-1356 2010 Sentra
DTC P0137, P0157 HO2S2
< SERVICE INFORMATION > [QR25DE]
Never use ECM ground terminals when measuring input/output voltage. Doing so may result in dam-
age to the ECM's transistor. Use a ground other than ECM terminals, such as the ground. A
TER-
MI- WIRE
NAL COLOR
ITEM CONDITION DATA (DC Voltage) EC
NO.
Approximately 10 V
[Engine is running] C
• Engine speed: Below 3,600 rpm after the fol-
lowing conditions are met.
- Engine: After warming up
- Keeping the engine speed between 3,500 D
Heated oxygen sensor 2 and 4,000 rpm for 1 minute and at idle for 1
13 B
heater (Bank 1) minute under no load.
PBIA8148J
E
[Ignition switch: ON]
• Engine stopped BATTERY VOLTAGE
[Engine is running] (11 - 14 V)
• Engine speed: Above 3,600 rpm. F
[Engine is running]
• Revving engine from idle to 3,000 rpm quick-
ly after the following conditions are met. G
Heated oxygen sensor 2
33 G - Engine: After warming up 0 - Approximately 1.0 V
(Bank 1)
- Keeping the engine speed between 3,500
and 4,000 rpm for 1 minute and at idle for 1
minute under no load. H
[Engine is running]
Sensor ground
35 B • Warm-up condition Approximately 0 V
(Heated oxygen sensor 2)
• Idle speed I
: Average voltage for pulse signal (Actual pulse signal can be confirmed by oscilloscope.)
Revision: January 2010 EC-1357 2010 Sentra
DTC P0137, P0157 HO2S2
< SERVICE INFORMATION > [QR25DE]
BBWA3034E
Specification data are reference values and are measured between each terminal and ground.
Pulse signal is measured by CONSULT-III.
CAUTION:
Never use ECM ground terminals when measuring input/output voltage. Doing so may result in dam-
age to the ECM's transistor. Use a ground other than ECM terminals, such as the ground.
Revision: January 2010 EC-1358 2010 Sentra
DTC P0137, P0157 HO2S2
< SERVICE INFORMATION > [QR25DE]
TER- A
MI- WIRE
ITEM CONDITION DATA (DC Voltage)
NAL COLOR
NO.
EC
Approximately 10 V
[Engine is running]
• Engine speed: Below 3,600 rpm after the fol-
lowing conditions are met. C
- Engine: After warming up
- Keeping the engine speed between 3,500
Heated oxygen sensor 2 and 4,000 rpm for 1 minute and at idle for 1
17 R/L
heater (Bank 2) minute under no load. D
PBIA8148J
[Ignition switch: ON]
• Engine stopped BATTERY VOLTAGE
E
[Engine is running] (11 - 14 V)
• Engine speed: Above 3,600 rpm.
[Engine is running]
• Revving engine from idle to 3,000 rpm quick- F
ly after the following conditions are met.
Heated oxygen sensor 2
34 W - Engine: After warming up 0 - Approximately 1.0 V
(Bank 2)
- Keeping the engine speed between 3,500
and 4,000 rpm for 1 minute and at idle for 1 G
minute under no load.
[Engine is running]
Sensor ground
35 B • Warm-up condition Approximately 0 V H
(Heated oxygen sensor 2)
• Idle speed
: Average voltage for pulse signal (Actual pulse signal can be confirmed by oscilloscope.)
I
Diagnosis Procedure INFOID:0000000005285910
1.CHECK GROUND CONNECTIONS J
1. Turn ignition switch OFF.
2. Loosen and retighten ground screw on the body.
Refer to EC-1251, "Ground Inspection". K
BBIA0927E
N
: Vehicle front
1. Body ground E9 (view with front 2. Washer tank 3. Fuse and fusible link box
O
wheel RH and fender protector RH
removed.)
4. Body ground E15
P
OK or NG
OK >> GO TO 2.
NG >> Repair or replace ground connections.
2.CLEAR THE SELF-LEARNING DATA
With CONSULT-III
1. Start engine and warm it up to normal operating temperature.
Revision: January 2010 EC-1359 2010 Sentra
DTC P0137, P0157 HO2S2
< SERVICE INFORMATION > [QR25DE]
2. Select “SELF-LEARNING CONT” in “WORK SUPPORT” mode with CONSULT-III.
3. Clear the self-learning control coefficient by touching “CLEAR”.
4. Run engine for at least 10 minutes at idle speed.
Is the 1st trip DTC P0171, P0174 detected?
Is it difficult to start engine?
Without CONSULT-III
1. Start engine and warm it up to normal operating temperature.
2. Turn ignition switch OFF.
3. Disconnect mass air flow sensor (1) harness connector, and
restart and run engine for at least 5 seconds at idle speed.
- : Vehicle front
4. Stop engine and reconnect mass air flow sensor harness con-
nector.
5. Check that DTC P0102 is displayed.
6. Erase the DTC memory. Refer to EC-1155, "Emission-related
Diagnostic Information".
7. Check that DTC P0000 is displayed.
8. Run engine for at least 10 minutes at idle speed.
Is the 1st trip DTC P0171, P0174 detected? BBIA0900E
Is it difficult to start engine?
Yes or No
Yes >> Perform trouble diagnosis for DTC P0171, P0174. Refer to EC-275.
No >> GO TO 3.
3.CHECK HO2S2 GROUND CIRCUIT FOR OPEN AND SHORT
1. Turn ignition switch OFF.
2. Disconnect heated oxygen sensor 2 harness connector.
- Heated oxygen sensor 2 (Bank 1) harness connector (1)
- Heated oxygen sensor 2 (Bank 1) (2)
- Heated oxygen sensor 2 (Bank 2) (3)
- Heated oxygen sensor 2 (Bank 2) harness connector (4)
3. Disconnect ECM harness connector.
4. Check harness continuity between ECM terminal 35 and HO2S2
terminal 1. Refer to Wiring Diagram.
Continuity should exist.
5. Also check harness for short to ground and short to power. BBIA0920E
OK or NG
OK >> GO TO 4.
NG >> Repair open circuit or short to ground or short to power in harness or connectors.
4.CHECK HO2S2 INPUT SIGNAL CIRCUIT FOR OPEN AND SHORT
1. Check harness continuity between ECM terminals and HO2S2 terminal as follows.
Refer to Wiring Diagram.
Terminal
DTC Bank
ECM Sensor
P0137 33 4 1
P0157 34 4 2
Continuity should exist.
2. Check harness continuity between the following terminals and ground.
Refer to Wiring Diagram.
Revision: January 2010 EC-1360 2010 Sentra
DTC P0137, P0157 HO2S2
< SERVICE INFORMATION > [QR25DE]
Terminal A
DTC Bank
ECM Sensor
P0137 33 4 1
EC
P0157 34 4 2
Continuity should not exist. C
3. Also check harness for short to power.
OK or NG
OK >> GO TO 5. D
NG >> Repair open circuit or short to ground or short to power in harness or connectors.
5.CHECK HEATED OXYGEN SENSOR 2 E
Refer to EC-1361, "Component Inspection".
OK or NG
OK >> GO TO 6. F
NG >> Replace malfunctioning heated oxygen sensor 2.
6.CHECK INTERMITTENT INCIDENT
Refer to EC-1245. G
>> INSPECTION END H
Component Inspection INFOID:0000000005285911
HEATED OXYGEN SENSOR 2 I
With CONSULT-III
1. Start engine and warm it up to the normal operating temperature. J
2. Turn ignition switch OFF and wait at least 10 seconds.
3. Start engine and keep the engine speed between 3,500 and 4,000 rpm for at least 1 minute under no load.
4. Let engine idle for 1 minute. K
5. Select “FUEL INJECTION” in “ACTIVE TEST” mode, and select “HO2S2 (B1) / (B2)” as the monitor item
with CONSULT-III.
6. Check “HO2S2 (B1) / (B2)” at idle speed when adjusting “FUEL INJECTION” to ± 25%. L
PBIB3458E O
“HO2S2 (B1)/(B2)” should be above 0.68 V at least once when the “FUEL INJECTION” is +25%.
“HO2S2 (B1)/(B2)” should be below 0.18 V at least once when the “FUEL INJECTION” is −25%.
CAUTION:
P
• Discard any heated oxygen sensor which has been dropped from a height of more than 0.5 m
(19.7 in) onto a hard surface such as a concrete floor; use a new one.
• Before installing new oxygen sensor, clean exhaust system threads using oxygen sensor thread
cleaner [commercial service tool (J-43897-18 or J-43897-12)] and approved anti-seize lubricant
(commercial service tool).
Without CONSULT-III
1. Start engine and warm it up to the normal operating temperature.
Revision: January 2010 EC-1361 2010 Sentra
DTC P0137, P0157 HO2S2
< SERVICE INFORMATION > [QR25DE]
2. Turn ignition switch OFF and wait at least 10 seconds.
3. Start engine and keep the engine speed between 3,500 and 4,000 rpm for at least 1 minute under no load.
4. Let engine idle for 1 minute.
5. Set voltmeter probes between ECM terminal 33 [HO2S2 (B1) signal] or 34 [HO2S2 (B2) signal] and
ground.
6. Check the voltage when revving up to 4,000 rpm under no load
at least 10 times.
(Depress and release accelerator pedal as soon as possible.)
The voltage should be above 0.68 V and below 0.18 V at
least once during this procedure.
If the voltage can be confirmed at step 6, step 7 is not nec-
essary.
7. Keep vehicle idling for 10 minutes, then check voltage. Or check
the voltage when coasting from 80 km/h (50 MPH) in D position
(CVT) or 3rd gear position (M/T).
The voltage should be above 0.68 V and below 0.18 V at PBIB3483E
least once during this procedure.
8. If NG, replace heated oxygen sensor 2.
CAUTION:
• Discard any heated oxygen sensor which has been dropped from a height of more than 0.5 m
(19.7 in) onto a hard surface such as a concrete floor; use a new one.
• Before installing new oxygen sensor, clean exhaust system threads using oxygen sensor thread
cleaner [commercial service tool (J-43897-18 or J-43897-12)] and approved anti-seize lubricant
(commercial service tool).
Removal and Installation INFOID:0000000005285912
HEATED OXYGEN SENSOR 2
Refer to EM-23.
Revision: January 2010 EC-1362 2010 Sentra
DTC P0138, P0158 HO2S2
< SERVICE INFORMATION > [QR25DE]
DTC P0138, P0158 HO2S2
A
Component Description INFOID:0000000005285913
The heated oxygen sensor 2, after three way catalyst (manifold), EC
monitors the oxygen level in the exhaust gas on each bank.
Even if switching characteristics of the air fuel ratio (A/F) sensor 1
are shifted, the air/fuel ratio is controlled to stoichiometric, by the sig-
nal from the heated oxygen sensor 2. C
This sensor is made of ceramic zirconia. The zirconia generates volt-
age from approximately 1 V in richer conditions to 0 V in leaner con-
ditions. D
Under normal conditions the heated oxygen sensor 2 is not used for
engine control operation.
SEF327R E
CONSULT-III Reference Value in Data Monitor Mode INFOID:0000000005285914
Specification data are reference values. F
Monitor item Condition Specification
• Revving engine from idle to 3,000 rpm quickly after the following G
conditions are met
HO2S2 (B1)
- Engine: After warming up 0 - 0.3 V ←→ Approx. 0.6 - 1.0 V
HO2S2 (B2)
- Keeping the engine speed between 3,500 and 4,000 rpm for 1
minute and at idle for 1 minute under no load H
• Revving engine from idle to 3,000 rpm quickly after the following
conditions are met
HO2S2 MNTR (B1)
- Engine: After warming up LEAN ←→ RICH I
HO2S2 MNTR (B2)
- Keeping the engine speed between 3,500 and 4,000 rpm for 1
minute and at idle for 1 minute under no load
On Board Diagnosis Logic INFOID:0000000005285915
J
The heated oxygen sensor 2 has a much longer switching time between rich and lean than the air fuel ratio (A/
F) sensor 1. The oxygen storage capacity before the three way catalyst (manifold) causes the longer switching K
time.
MALFUNCTION A
To judge the malfunctions of rear heated oxygen sensor 2, ECM L
monitors whether the voltage is unusually high during the various
driving condition such as fuel cut.
M
PBIB2266E O
MALFUNCTION B
P
Revision: January 2010 EC-1363 2010 Sentra
DTC P0138, P0158 HO2S2
< SERVICE INFORMATION > [QR25DE]
To judge the malfunctions of heated oxygen sensor 2, ECM monitors
whether the minimum voltage of sensor is sufficiently low during the
various driving condition such as fuel cut.
PBIB2376E
DTC No. Trouble diagnosis name DTC detecting condition Possible cause
• Harness or connectors
P0138
An excessively high voltage from the (Heated oxygen sensor 2 circuit is open
0138 A)
sensor is sent to ECM. or shorted.)
(Bank 1)
• Heated oxygen sensor 2
Heated oxygen sensor 2 • Harness or connectors
circuit high voltage (Heated oxygen sensor circuit is open or
P0158
The minimum voltage from the sensor shorted.)
0158 B)
is not reached to the specified voltage. • Heated oxygen sensor 2
(Bank 2)
• Fuel pressure
• Fuel injector
DTC Confirmation Procedure INFOID:0000000005285916
Perform PROCEDURE FOR MALFUNCTION A first.
If DTC cannot be confirmed, perform PROCEDURE FOR MALFUNCTION B.
NOTE:
If DTC Confirmation Procedure has been previously conducted, always turn ignition switch OFF and wait at
least 10 seconds before conducting the next test.
PROCEDURE FOR MALFUNCTION A
With CONSULT-III
1. Turn ignition switch ON and select “DATA MONITOR” mode with CONSULT-III.
2. Start engine and warm it up to the normal operating temperature.
3. Turn ignition switch OFF and wait at least 10 seconds.
4. Start engine and keep the engine speed between 3,500 and 4,000 rpm for at least 1 minute under no load.
5. Let engine idle for 2 minutes.
6. Check 1st trip DTC.
7. If 1st trip DTC is detected, go to EC-1369, "Diagnosis Procedure".
With GST
Follow the procedure “With CONSULT-III” above.
PROCEDURE FOR MALFUNCTION B
With CONSULT-III
TESTING CONDITION:
For the best results, perform DTC WORK SUPPORT at a temperature of 0 to 30°C (32 to 86°F).
1. Turn ignition switch ON and select “DATA MONITOR ” mode with CONSULT-III
2. Start engine and warm it up to the normal operating temperature.
3. Turn ignition switch OFF and wait at least 10 seconds.
4. Start engine and keep the engine speed between 3,500 and 4,000 rpm for at least 1 minute under no load.
5. Let engine idle for 1 minute.
6. Check that “COOLAN TEMP/S” indicates more than 70°C (158°F).
Revision: January 2010 EC-1364 2010 Sentra
DTC P0138, P0158 HO2S2
< SERVICE INFORMATION > [QR25DE]
If not, warm up engine and go to next step when “COOLAN TEMP/S” indication reaches to 70°C (158°F).
7. Open engine hood. A
8. Select “HO2S2 (B1) P1146” (for DTC P0138) or “HO2S2 (B2) P1166” (for DTC P0158) of “HO2S2” in
“DTC WORK SUPPORT” mode with CONSULT-III.
9. Follow the instruction of CONSULT-III. EC
NOTE:
It will take at most 10 minutes until “COMPLETED” is displayed.
10. Check that “OK” is displayed after touching “SELF-DIAG RESULTS”. C
If “NG” is displayed, refer to EC-1369, "Diagnosis Procedure".
If “CAN NOT BE DIAGNOSED” is displayed, perform the following.
a. Turn ignition switch OFF and leave the vehicle in a cool place (soak the vehicle). D
b. Return to step 1.
Overall Function Check INFOID:0000000005285917
E
PROCEDURE FOR MALFUNCTION B
Use this procedure to check the overall function of the heated oxygen sensor 2 circuit. During this check, a 1st
trip DTC might not be confirmed. F
With GST
1. Start engine and warm it up to the normal operating temperature. G
2. Turn ignition switch OFF and wait at least 10 seconds.
3. Start engine and keep the engine speed between 3,500 and 4,000 rpm for at least 1 minute under no load.
4. Let engine idle 1 minute. H
5. Set voltmeter probes between ECM terminal 33 [HO2S2 (B1) signal] or 34 [HO2S2 (B2) signal] and
ground.
6. Check the voltage when revving up to 4,000 rpm under no load I
at least 10 times.
(Depress and release accelerator pedal as soon as possible.)
The voltage should be below 0.18 V at least once during this J
procedure.
If the voltage can be confirmed in step 6, step 7 is not nec-
essary.
K
7. Keep vehicle at idling for 10 minutes, then check the voltage. Or
check the voltage when coasting from 80 km/h (50 MPH) in D
position (CVT) or 3rd gear position (M/T).
The voltage should be below 0.18 V at least once during this PBIB3483E
L
procedure.
8. If NG, go to EC-1369, "Diagnosis Procedure".
M
Revision: January 2010 EC-1365 2010 Sentra
DTC P0138, P0158 HO2S2
< SERVICE INFORMATION > [QR25DE]
Wiring Diagram INFOID:0000000005285918
BANK 1
AABWA0262GB
Specification data are reference values and are measured between each terminal and ground.
Pulse signal is measured by CONSULT-III.
CAUTION:
Revision: January 2010 EC-1366 2010 Sentra
DTC P0138, P0158 HO2S2
< SERVICE INFORMATION > [QR25DE]
Never use ECM ground terminals when measuring input/output voltage. Doing so may result in dam-
age to the ECM's transistor. Use a ground other than ECM terminals, such as the ground. A
TER-
MI- WIRE
NAL COLOR
ITEM CONDITION DATA (DC Voltage) EC
NO.
Approximately 10 V
[Engine is running] C
• Engine speed: Below 3,600 rpm after the fol-
lowing conditions are met.
- Engine: After warming up
- Keeping the engine speed between 3,500 D
Heated oxygen sensor 2 and 4,000 rpm for 1 minute and at idle for 1
13 B
heater (Bank 1) minute under no load.
PBIA8148J
E
[Ignition switch: ON]
• Engine stopped BATTERY VOLTAGE
[Engine is running] (11 - 14 V)
• Engine speed: Above 3,600 rpm. F
[Engine is running]
• Revving engine from idle to 3,000 rpm quick-
ly after the following conditions are met. G
Heated oxygen sensor 2
33 G - Engine: After warming up 0 - Approximately 1.0 V
(Bank 1)
- Keeping the engine speed between 3,500
and 4,000 rpm for 1 minute and at idle for 1
minute under no load. H
[Engine is running]
Sensor ground
35 B • Warm-up condition Approximately 0 V
(Heated oxygen sensor 2)
• Idle speed I
: Average voltage for pulse signal (Actual pulse signal can be confirmed by oscilloscope.)
Revision: January 2010 EC-1367 2010 Sentra
DTC P0138, P0158 HO2S2
< SERVICE INFORMATION > [QR25DE]
BANK 2
BBWA3034E
Specification data are reference values and are measured between each terminal and ground.
Pulse signal is measured by CONSULT-III.
CAUTION:
Never use ECM ground terminals when measuring input/output voltage. Doing so may result in dam-
age to the ECM's transistor. Use a ground other than ECM terminals, such as the ground.
Revision: January 2010 EC-1368 2010 Sentra
DTC P0138, P0158 HO2S2
< SERVICE INFORMATION > [QR25DE]
TER- A
MI- WIRE
ITEM CONDITION DATA (DC Voltage)
NAL COLOR
NO.
EC
Approximately 10 V
[Engine is running]
• Engine speed: Below 3,600 rpm after the fol-
lowing conditions are met. C
- Engine: After warming up
- Keeping the engine speed between 3,500
Heated oxygen sensor 2 and 4,000 rpm for 1 minute and at idle for 1
17 R/L
heater (Bank 2) minute under no load. D
PBIA8148J
[Ignition switch: ON]
• Engine stopped BATTERY VOLTAGE
E
[Engine is running] (11 - 14 V)
• Engine speed: Above 3,600 rpm.
[Engine is running]
• Revving engine from idle to 3,000 rpm quick- F
ly after the following conditions are met.
Heated oxygen sensor 2
34 W - Engine: After warming up 0 - Approximately 1.0 V
(Bank 2)
- Keeping the engine speed between 3,500
and 4,000 rpm for 1 minute and at idle for 1 G
minute under no load.
[Engine is running]
Sensor ground
35 B • Warm-up condition Approximately 0 V H
(Heated oxygen sensor 2)
• Idle speed
: Average voltage for pulse signal (Actual pulse signal can be confirmed by oscilloscope.)
I
Diagnosis Procedure INFOID:0000000005285919
PROCEDURE FOR MALFUNCTION A J
1.CHECK GROUND CONNECTIONS
1. Turn ignition switch OFF.
K
2. Loosen and retighten ground screw on the body.
Refer to EC-1251, "Ground Inspection".
N
BBIA0927E
: Vehicle front O
1. Body ground E9 (view with front 2. Washer tank 3. Fuse and fusible link box
wheel RH and fender protector RH
removed.) P
4. Body ground E15
OK or NG
OK >> GO TO 2.
NG >> Repair or replace ground connections.
2.CHECK HO2S2 CONNECTOR FOR WATER
Revision: January 2010 EC-1369 2010 Sentra
DTC P0138, P0158 HO2S2
< SERVICE INFORMATION > [QR25DE]
1. Disconnect heated oxygen sensor 2 harness connector.
- Heated oxygen sensor 2 (Bank 1) harness connector (1)
- Heated oxygen sensor 2 (Bank 1) (2)
- Heated oxygen sensor 2 (Bank 2) (3)
- Heated oxygen sensor 2 (Bank 2) harness connector (4)
2. Check that water is not inside connectors.
OK or NG
OK >> GO TO 3.
NG >> Repair or replace harness or connectors.
BBIA0920E
3.CHECK HO2S2 GROUND CIRCUIT FOR OPEN AND SHORT
1. Disconnect ECM harness connector.
2. Check harness continuity between ECM terminal 35 and HO2S2 terminal 1. Refer to Wiring Diagram.
Continuity should exist.
3. Also check harness for short to ground and short to power.
OK or NG
OK >> GO TO 4.
NG >> Repair open circuit or short to ground or short to power in harness or connectors.
4.CHECK HO2S2 INPUT SIGNAL CIRCUIT FOR OPEN AND SHORT
1. Check harness continuity between ECM terminals and HO2S2 terminal as follows.
Refer to Wiring Diagram.
Terminal
DTC Bank
ECM Sensor
P0137 33 4 1
P0157 34 4 2
Continuity should exist.
2. Check harness continuity between the following terminals and ground.
Refer to Wiring Diagram.
Terminal
DTC Bank
ECM Sensor
P0137 33 4 1
P0157 34 4 2
Continuity should not exist.
3. Also check harness for short to power.
OK or NG
OK >> GO TO 5.
NG >> Repair open circuit or short to ground or short to power in harness or connectors.
5.CHECK HEATED OXYGEN SENSOR 2
Refer to EC-1372, "Component Inspection".
OK or NG
OK >> GO TO 6.
NG >> Replace malfunctioning heated oxygen sensor 2.
6.CHECK INTERMITTENT INCIDENT
Refer to EC-1245.
Revision: January 2010 EC-1370 2010 Sentra
DTC P0138, P0158 HO2S2
< SERVICE INFORMATION > [QR25DE]
>> INSPECTION END A
PROCEDURE FOR MALFUNCTION B
1.CHECK GROUND CONNECTIONS EC
1. Turn ignition switch OFF.
2. Loosen and retighten ground screw on the body.
Refer to EC-1251, "Ground Inspection". C
BBIA0927E F
: Vehicle front
1. Engine ground E9 (view with front 2. Washer tank 3. Fuse and fusible link box G
wheel RH and fender protector RH
removed.)
4. Engine ground E15
H
OK or NG
OK >> GO TO 2.
NG >> Repair or replace ground connections. I
2.CLEAR THE SELF-LEARNING DATA
With CONSULT-III
J
1. Start engine and warm it up to normal operating temperature.
2. Select “SELF-LEARNING CONT” in “WORK SUPPORT” mode with CONSULT-III.
3. Clear the self-learning control coefficient by touching “CLEAR”.
4. Run engine for at least 10 minutes at idle speed. K
Is the 1st trip DTC P0172 or P0175 detected?
Is it difficult to start engine?
Without CONSULT-III L
1. Start engine and warm it up to normal operating temperature.
2. Turn ignition switch OFF.
3. Disconnect mass air flow sensor (1) harness connector, and
restart and run engine for at least 5 seconds at idle speed. M
- : Vehicle front
4. Stop engine and reconnect mass air flow sensor harness con-
nector. N
5. Check that DTC P0102 is displayed.
6. Erase the DTC memory. Refer to EC-1155, "Emission-related
Diagnostic Information".
O
7. Check that DTC P0000 is displayed.
8. Run engine for at least 10 minutes at idle speed.
Is the 1st trip DTC P0172 or P0175 detected? BBIA0900E
Is it difficult to start engine? P
Yes or No
Yes >> Perform trouble diagnosis for DTC P0172 or P0175. Refer to EC-281.
No >> GO TO 3.
3.CHECK HO2S2 GROUND CIRCUIT FOR OPEN AND SHORT
1. Turn ignition switch OFF.
Revision: January 2010 EC-1371 2010 Sentra
DTC P0138, P0158 HO2S2
< SERVICE INFORMATION > [QR25DE]
2. Disconnect heated oxygen sensor 2 harness connector.
- Heated oxygen sensor 2 (Bank 1) harness connector (1)
- Heated oxygen sensor 2 (Bank 1) (2)
- Heated oxygen sensor 2 (Bank 2) (3)
- Heated oxygen sensor 2 (Bank 2) harness connector (4)
3. Disconnect ECM harness connector.
4. Check harness continuity between ECM terminal 35 and HO2S2
terminal 1. Refer to Wiring Diagram.
Continuity should exist.
5. Also check harness for short to ground and short to power. BBIA0920E
OK or NG
OK >> GO TO 4.
NG >> Repair open circuit or short to ground or short to power in harness or connectors.
4.CHECK HO2S2 INPUT SIGNAL CIRCUIT FOR OPEN AND SHORT
1. Check harness continuity between ECM terminals and HO2S2 terminal as follows.
Refer to Wiring Diagram.
Terminal
DTC Bank
ECM Sensor
P0137 33 4 1
P0157 34 4 2
Continuity should exist.
2. Check harness continuity between the following terminals and ground.
Refer to Wiring Diagram.
Terminal
DTC Bank
ECM Sensor
P0137 33 4 1
P0157 34 4 2
Continuity should not exist.
3. Also check harness for short to power.
OK or NG
OK >> GO TO 5.
NG >> Repair open circuit or short to ground or short to power in harness or connectors.
5.CHECK HEATED OXYGEN SENSOR 2
Refer to EC-1372, "Component Inspection".
OK or NG
OK >> GO TO 6.
NG >> Replace malfunctioning heated oxygen sensor 2.
6.CHECK INTERMITTENT INCIDENT
Refer to EC-1245.
>> INSPECTION END
Component Inspection INFOID:0000000005285920
HEATED OXYGEN SENSOR 2
Revision: January 2010 EC-1372 2010 Sentra
DTC P0138, P0158 HO2S2
< SERVICE INFORMATION > [QR25DE]
With CONSULT-III
1. Start engine and warm it up to the normal operating temperature. A
2. Turn ignition switch OFF and wait at least 10 seconds.
3. Start engine and keep the engine speed between 3,500 and 4,000 rpm for at least 1 minute under no load.
EC
4. Let engine idle for 1 minute.
5. Select “FUEL INJECTION” in “ACTIVE TEST” mode, and select “HO2S2 (B1)/(B2)” as the monitor item
with CONSULT-III.
C
6. Check “HO2S2 (B1)/(B2)” at idle speed when adjusting “FUEL INJECTION” to ± 25%.
F
PBIB3458E
“HO2S2 (B1)/(B2)” should be above 0.68 V at least once when the “FUEL INJECTION” is +25%.
“HO2S2 (B1)/(B2)” should be below 0.18 V at least once when the “FUEL INJECTION” is −25%.
CAUTION: G
• Discard any heated oxygen sensor which has been dropped from a height of more than 0.5 m
(19.7 in) onto a hard surface such as a concrete floor; use a new one.
• Before installing new oxygen sensor, clean exhaust system threads using oxygen sensor thread H
cleaner [commercial service tool (J-43897-18 or J-43897-12)] and approved anti-seize lubricant
(commercial service tool).
Without CONSULT-III I
1. Start engine and warm it up to the normal operating temperature.
2. Turn ignition switch OFF and wait at least 10 seconds.
3. Start engine and keep the engine speed between 3,500 and 4,000 rpm for at least 1 minute under no load. J
4. Let engine idle for 1 minute.
5. Set voltmeter probes between ECM terminal 33 [HO2S2 (B1) signal] or 34 [HO2S2 (B2) signal] and
ground. K
6. Check the voltage when revving up to 4,000 rpm under no load
at least 10 times.
(Depress and release accelerator pedal as soon as possible.) L
The voltage should be above 0.68 V and below 0.18 V at
least once during this procedure.
If the voltage can be confirmed at step 6, step 7 is not nec- M
essary.
7. Keep vehicle idling for 10 minutes, then check voltage. Or check
the voltage when coasting from 80 km/h (50 MPH) in D position N
(CVT) or 3rd gear position (M/T).
The voltage should be above 0.68 V and below 0.18 V at PBIB3483E
least once during this procedure.
8. If NG, replace heated oxygen sensor 2. O
CAUTION:
• Discard any heated oxygen sensor which has been dropped from a height of more than 0.5 m
(19.7 in) onto a hard surface such as a concrete floor; use a new one. P
• Before installing new oxygen sensor, clean exhaust system threads using oxygen sensor thread
cleaner [commercial service tool (J-43897-18 or J-43897-12)] and approved anti-seize lubricant
(commercial service tool).
Removal and Installation INFOID:0000000005285921
HEATED OXYGEN SENSOR 2
Revision: January 2010 EC-1373 2010 Sentra
DTC P0138, P0158 HO2S2
< SERVICE INFORMATION > [QR25DE]
Refer to EM-140.
Revision: January 2010 EC-1374 2010 Sentra
DTC P0139, P0159 HO2S2
< SERVICE INFORMATION > [QR25DE]
DTC P0139, P0159 HO2S2
A
Component Description INFOID:0000000005285922
The heated oxygen sensor 2, after three way catalyst (manifold), EC
monitors the oxygen level in the exhaust gas on each bank.
Even if switching characteristics of the air fuel ratio (A/F) sensor 1
are shifted, the air/fuel ratio is controlled to stoichiometric, by the sig-
nal from the heated oxygen sensor 2. C
This sensor is made of ceramic zirconia. The zirconia generates volt-
age from approximately 1 V in richer conditions to 0 V in leaner con-
ditions. D
Under normal conditions the heated oxygen sensor 2 is not used for
engine control operation.
SEF327R E
CONSULT-III Reference Value in Data Monitor Mode INFOID:0000000005285923
Specification data are reference values. F
Monitor Item Condition Specification
• Revving engine from idle to 3,000 rpm quickly after the following condi- G
tions are met
HO2S2 (B1)
- Engine: After warming up 0 - 0.3 V ←→ Approx. 0.6 - 1.0 V
HO2S2 (B2)
- Keeping the engine speed between 3,500 and 4,000 rpm for 1 minute and
at idle for 1 minute under no load H
• Revving engine from idle to 3,000 rpm quickly after the following condi-
tions are met
HO2S2 MNTR (B1)
- Engine: After warming up LEAN ←→ RICH I
HO2S2 MNTR (B2)
- Keeping the engine speed between 3,500 and 4,000 rpm for 1 minute and
at idle for 1 minute under no load
DTC P0139 self-diagnosis (delayed response) is incomplete. INCMP
HO2 S2 DIAG1 (B1) J
DTC P0139 self-diagnosis (delayed response) is complete. CMPLT
DTC P0159 self-diagnosis (delayed response) is incomplete. INCMP
HO2 S2 DIAG1 (B2)
DTC P0159 self-diagnosis (delayed response) is complete. CMPLT K
DTC P0139 self-diagnosis (slow response) is incomplete. INCMP
HO2 S2 DIAG2 (B1)
DTC P0139 self-diagnosis (slow response) is complete. CMPLT
L
DTC P0159 self-diagnosis (slow response) is incomplete. INCMP
HO2 S2 DIAG2 (B2)
DTC P0159 self-diagnosis (slow response) is complete. CMPLT
M
On Board Diagnosis Logic INFOID:0000000005285924
The heated oxygen sensor 2 has a much longer switching time
between rich and lean than the air fuel ratio (A/F) sensor 1. The oxy- N
gen storage capacity of the three way catalyst 1 causes the longer
switching time. To judge the malfunctions of heated oxygen sensor
2, ECM monitors whether the switching response of the sensor's
O
voltage is faster than specified during various driving conditions such
as fuel cut.
SEF302U
Revision: January 2010 EC-1375 2010 Sentra
DTC P0139, P0159 HO2S2
< SERVICE INFORMATION > [QR25DE]
DTC No. Trouble diagnosis name DTC detecting condition Possible cause
Heated oxygen sensor 2 • Harness or connectors
P0139 (bank 1) circuit slow re- (The sensor circuit is open or shorted)
sponse The switching time between rich and lean of a
• Heated oxygen sensor 2
heated oxygen sensor 2 signal delays more
Heated oxygen sensor 2 • Fuel system
than the specified time computed by ECM.
P0159 (bank 2) circuit slow re- • EVAP system
sponse • Intake air system
DTC Confirmation Procedure INFOID:0000000005285925
1.INSPECTION START
Do you have CONSULT-III?
Do you have CONSULT-III?
YES >> GO TO 2.
NO >> GO TO 7.
2.PRECONDITIONING
If DTC Confirmation Procedure has been previously conducted, always perform the following procedure
before conducting the next test.
1. Turn ignition switch OFF and wait at least 10 seconds.
2. Turn ignition switch ON.
3. Turn ignition switch OFF and wait at least 10 seconds.
TESTING CONDITION:
For better results, perform “DTC WORK SUPPORT” at a temperature of 0 to 30°C (32 to 86°F).
>> GO TO 3.
3.PERFORM DTC CONFIRMATION PROCEDURE
With CONSULT-III
1. Turn ignition switch ON and select “DATA MONITOR” mode with CONSULT-III.
2. Start engine and warm it up to the normal operating temperature.
3. Turn ignition switch OFF and wait at least 10 seconds.
4. Turn ignition switch ON.
5. Turn ignition switch OFF and wait at least 10 seconds.
6. Start engine and keep the engine speed between 3,500 and 4,000 rpm for at least 1 minute under no load.
7. Let engine idle for 1 minute.
8. Make sure that “COOLAN TEMP/S” indicates more than 70°C (158°F).
9. Drive the vehicle at a speed of 60 km/h (38 MPH) on the suitable gear position and keep the speed.
CAUTION:
Always drive vehicle at a safe speed.
10. Release the accelerator pedal fully at least 5 seconds.
CAUTION:
• Make it the condition that engine brake operates.
• Always drive vehicle safely.
• Never apply brake when releasing the accelerator pedal.
11. Repeat step 9 and 10 at least 8 times.
12. Check the following item of “DATA MONITOR”.
DTC Data monitor item Status
HO2 S2 DIAG1 (B1)
P0139
HO2 S2 DIAG2 (B1)
CMPLT
HO2 S2 DIAG1 (B2)
P0159
HO2 S2 DIAG2 (B2)
Is “CMPLT” displayed on CONSULT-III screen?
YES >> GO TO 6.
Revision: January 2010 EC-1376 2010 Sentra
DTC P0139, P0159 HO2S2
< SERVICE INFORMATION > [QR25DE]
NO-1: “CMPLT” are not displayed on DIAG 1>>Perform DTC confirmation procedure again.
NO-2: “CMPLT” are not displayed on DIAG 2>>GO TO 4. A
4.PERFORM DTC WORK SUPPORT
1. Open engine hood.
2. Select “HO2S2 (B1) P0139” or “HO2S2 (B2) P0159” of “HO2S2” in “DTC WORK SUPPORT” mode with EC
CONSULT-III.
3. Start engine and follow the instruction of CONSULT-III display.
NOTE: C
It will take at most 10 minutes until “COMPLETED” is displayed.
Is “COMPLETED” displayed on CONSULT-III screen?
YES >> GO TO 6. D
NO >> GO TO 5.
5.PERFORM DTC CONFIRMATION PROCEDURE AGAIN
E
1. Turn ignition switch OFF and leave the vehicle in a cool place (soak the vehicle).
2. Perform DTC confirmation procedure again.
F
>> GO TO 3.
6.PERFORM SELF-DIAGNOSIS
With CONSULT-III G
Perform ECM self-diagnosis.
Is DTC “P0139” or “P0159” detected?
H
YES >> Proceed to EC-1381, "Diagnosis Procedure".
NO >> INSPECTION END
7.PERFORM COMPONENT FUNCTION CHECK I
Perform component function check. Refer to EC-1377, "Overall Function Check".
NOTE:
Use component function check to check the overall function of the heated oxygen sensor 2 circuit. During this
J
check, a 1st trip DTC might not be confirmed.
Is the inspection result normal?
YES >> INSPECTION END K
NO >> Proceed to EC-1381, "Diagnosis Procedure".
Overall Function Check INFOID:0000000005285926
L
Use this procedure to check the overall function of the heated oxygen sensor 2 circuit. During this check, a 1st
trip DTC might not be confirmed.
WITH GST M
1. Start engine and warm it up to the normal operating temperature.
2. Turn ignition switch OFF and wait at least 10 seconds.
3. Start engine and keep the engine between 3,500 and 4,000 rpm for at least 1 minute under no load. N
4. Let engine idle for 1 minute.
5. Set voltmeter probes between ECM terminal 33 [HO2S2 (b1) signal] or 34 [HO2S2 (B2) signal] and
ground.
6. Check the voltage when revving up to 4,000 rpm under no load O
at least 10 times.
(Depress and release accelerator pedal as soon as possible.)
A change of voltage should be more than 0.8 V for 1 second P
during this procedure.
If the voltage can be confirmed in step 6, step 7 is not nec-
essary.
7. Keep vehicle at idling for 10 minutes, then check the voltage. Or
check the voltage when coasting from 80 km/h (50 MPH) in D
position (CVT) or 3rd gear position (M/T).
A change of voltage should be more than 0.8 V for 1 second
PBIB3483E
during this procedure.
Revision: January 2010 EC-1377 2010 Sentra
DTC P0139, P0159 HO2S2
< SERVICE INFORMATION > [QR25DE]
8. If NG, go to EC-1381, "Diagnosis Procedure".
Wiring Diagram INFOID:0000000005285927
BANK 1
AABWA0262GB
Specification data are reference values and are measured between each terminal and ground.
Pulse signal is measured by CONSULT-III.
CAUTION:
Revision: January 2010 EC-1378 2010 Sentra
DTC P0139, P0159 HO2S2
< SERVICE INFORMATION > [QR25DE]
Never use ECM ground terminals when measuring input/output voltage. Doing so may result in dam-
age to the ECM's transistor. Use a ground other than ECM terminals, such as the ground. A
TER-
MI- WIRE
NAL COLOR
ITEM CONDITION DATA (DC Voltage) EC
NO.
Approximately 10 V
[Engine is running] C
• Engine speed: Below 3,600 rpm after the fol-
lowing conditions are met.
- Engine: After warming up
- Keeping the engine speed between 3,500 D
Heated oxygen sensor 2 and 4,000 rpm for 1 minute and at idle for 1
13 B
heater (Bank 1) minute under no load.
PBIA8148J
E
[Ignition switch: ON]
• Engine stopped BATTERY VOLTAGE
[Engine is running] (11 - 14 V)
• Engine speed: Above 3,600 rpm. F
[Engine is running]
• Revving engine from idle to 3,000 rpm quick-
ly after the following conditions are met. G
Heated oxygen sensor 2
33 G - Engine: After warming up 0 - Approximately 1.0 V
(Bank 1)
- Keeping the engine speed between 3,500
and 4,000 rpm for 1 minute and at idle for 1
minute under no load. H
[Engine is running]
Sensor ground
35 B • Warm-up condition Approximately 0 V
(Heated oxygen sensor 2)
• Idle speed I
: Average voltage for pulse signal (Actual pulse signal can be confirmed by oscilloscope.)
Revision: January 2010 EC-1379 2010 Sentra
DTC P0139, P0159 HO2S2
< SERVICE INFORMATION > [QR25DE]
BANK 2
BBWA3034E
Specification data are reference values and are measured between each terminal and ground.
Pulse signal is measured by CONSULT-III.
CAUTION:
Never use ECM ground terminals when measuring input/output voltage. Doing so may result in dam-
age to the ECM's transistor. Use a ground other than ECM terminals, such as the ground.
Revision: January 2010 EC-1380 2010 Sentra
DTC P0139, P0159 HO2S2
< SERVICE INFORMATION > [QR25DE]
TER- A
MI- WIRE
ITEM CONDITION DATA (DC Voltage)
NAL COLOR
NO.
EC
Approximately 10 V
[Engine is running]
• Engine speed: Below 3,600 rpm after the fol-
lowing conditions are met. C
- Engine: After warming up
- Keeping the engine speed between 3,500
Heated oxygen sensor 2 and 4,000 rpm for 1 minute and at idle for 1
17 R/L
heater (Bank 2) minute under no load. D
PBIA8148J
[Ignition switch: ON]
• Engine stopped BATTERY VOLTAGE
E
[Engine is running] (11 - 14 V)
• Engine speed: Above 3,600 rpm.
[Engine is running]
• Revving engine from idle to 3,000 rpm quick- F
ly after the following conditions are met.
Heated oxygen sensor 2
34 W - Engine: After warming up 0 - Approximately 1.0 V
(Bank 2)
- Keeping the engine speed between 3,500
and 4,000 rpm for 1 minute and at idle for 1 G
minute under no load.
[Engine is running]
Sensor ground
35 B • Warm-up condition Approximately 0 V H
(Heated oxygen sensor 2)
• Idle speed
: Average voltage for pulse signal (Actual pulse signal can be confirmed by oscilloscope.)
I
Diagnosis Procedure INFOID:0000000005285928
1.CHECK GROUND CONNECTIONS J
1. Turn ignition switch OFF.
2. Loosen and retighten ground screw on the body.
Refer to EC-1251, "Ground Inspection". K
BBIA0927E
N
: Vehicle front
1. Body ground E9 (view with front 2. Washer tank 3. Fuse and fusible link box
O
wheel RH and fender protector RH
removed.)
4. Body ground E15
P
OK or NG
OK >> GO TO 2.
NG >> Repair or replace ground connections.
2.CLEAR THE SELF-LEARNING DATA
With CONSULT-III
1. Start engine and warm it up to normal operating temperature.
Revision: January 2010 EC-1381 2010 Sentra
DTC P0139, P0159 HO2S2
< SERVICE INFORMATION > [QR25DE]
2. Select “SELF-LEARNING CONT” in “WORK SUPPORT” mode with CONSULT-III.
3. Clear the self-learning control coefficient by touching “CLEAR”.
4. Run engine for at least 10 minutes at idle speed.
Is the 1st trip DTC P0171, P0174, P0172 or P0175 detected?
Is it difficult to start engine?
Without CONSULT-III
1. Start engine and warm it up to normal operating temperature.
2. Turn ignition switch OFF.
3. Disconnect mass air flow sensor (1) harness connector, and
restart and run engine for at least 5 seconds at idle speed.
- : Vehicle front
4. Stop engine and reconnect mass air flow sensor harness con-
nector.
5. Check that DTC P0102 is displayed.
6. Erase the DTC memory. Refer to EC-1155, "Emission-related
Diagnostic Information".
7. Check that DTC P0000 is displayed.
8. Run engine for at least 10 minutes at idle speed.
Is the 1st trip DTC P0171, P0172, P0174 or P0175 detected? BBIA0900E
Is it difficult to start engine?
Yes or No
Yes >> Perform trouble diagnosis for DTC P0171, P0174 or P0172, P0175. Refer to EC-275 or EC-281.
No >> GO TO 3.
3.CHECK HO2S2 GROUND CIRCUIT FOR OPEN AND SHORT
1. Turn ignition switch OFF.
2. Disconnect heated oxygen sensor 2 harness connector.
- Heated oxygen sensor 2 (Bank 1) harness connector (1)
- Heated oxygen sensor 2 (Bank 1) (2)
- Heated oxygen sensor 2 (Bank 2) (3)
- Heated oxygen sensor 2 (Bank 2) harness connector (4)
3. Disconnect ECM harness connector.
4. Check harness continuity between ECM terminal 35 and HO2S2
terminal 1. Refer to Wiring Diagram.
Continuity should exist.
5. Also check harness for short to ground and short to power. BBIA0920E
OK or NG
OK >> GO TO 4.
NG >> Repair open circuit or short to ground or short to power in harness or connectors.
4.CHECK HO2S2 INPUT SIGNAL CIRCUIT FOR OPEN AND SHORT
1. Check harness continuity between ECM terminals and HO2S2 terminal as follows.
Refer to Wiring Diagram.
Terminal
DTC Bank
ECM Sensor
P0137 33 4 1
P0157 34 4 2
Continuity should exist.
2. Check harness continuity between the following terminals and ground.
Refer to Wiring Diagram.
Revision: January 2010 EC-1382 2010 Sentra
DTC P0139, P0159 HO2S2
< SERVICE INFORMATION > [QR25DE]
Terminal A
DTC Bank
ECM Sensor
P0137 33 4 1
EC
P0157 34 4 2
Continuity should not exist. C
3. Also check harness for short to power.
OK or NG
OK >> GO TO 5. D
NG >> Repair open circuit or short to ground or short to power in harness or connectors.
5.CHECK HEATED OXYGEN SENSOR 2 E
Refer to EC-1383, "Component Inspection".
OK or NG
OK >> GO TO 6. F
NG >> Replace malfunctioning heated oxygen sensor 2.
6.CHECK INTERMITTENT INCIDENT
Refer to EC-1245. G
>> INSPECTION END H
Component Inspection INFOID:0000000005285929
HEATED OXYGEN SENSOR 2 I
With CONSULT-III
1. Start engine and warm it up to the normal operating temperature. J
2. Turn ignition switch OFF and wait at least 10 seconds.
3. Start engine and keep the engine speed between 3,500 and 4,000 rpm for at least 1 minute under no load.
4. Let engine idle for 1 minute. K
5. Select “FUEL INJECTION” in “ACTIVE TEST” mode, and select “HO2S2 (B1)/(B2)” as the monitor item
with CONSULT-III.
6. Check “HO2S2 (B1)/(B2)” at idle speed when adjusting “FUEL INJECTION” to ±25%. L
PBIB3458E O
“HO2S2 (B1)/(B2)” should be above 0.68 V at least once when the “FUEL INJECTION” is +25%.
“HO2S2 (B1)/(B2)” should be below 0.18 V at least once when the “FUEL INJECTION” is −25%.
CAUTION:
P
• Discard any heated oxygen sensor which has been dropped from a height of more than 0.5 m
(19.7 in) onto a hard surface such as a concrete floor; use a new one.
• Before installing new oxygen sensor, clean exhaust system threads using oxygen sensor thread
cleaner [commercial service tool (J-43897-18 or J-43897-12)] and approved anti-seize lubricant
(commercial service tool).
Without CONSULT-III
1. Start engine and warm it up to the normal operating temperature.
Revision: January 2010 EC-1383 2010 Sentra
DTC P0139, P0159 HO2S2
< SERVICE INFORMATION > [QR25DE]
2. Turn ignition switch OFF and wait at least 10 seconds.
3. Start engine and keep the engine speed between 3,500 and 4,000 rpm for at least 1 minute under no load.
4. Let engine idle for 1 minute.
5. Set voltmeter probes between ECM terminal 33 [HO2S2 (B1) signal] or 34 [HO2S2 (B2) signal] and
ground.
6. Check the voltage when revving up to 4,000 rpm under no load
at least 10 times.
(Depress and release accelerator pedal as soon as possible.)
The voltage should be above 0.68 V and below 0.18 V at
least once during this procedure.
If the voltage can be confirmed at step 6, step 7 is not nec-
essary.
7. Keep vehicle idling for 10 minutes, then check voltage. Or check
the voltage when coasting from 80 km/h (50 MPH) in D position
(CVT) or 3rd gear position (M/T).
The voltage should be above 0.68 V and below 0.18 V at PBIB3483E
least once during this procedure.
8. If NG, replace heated oxygen sensor 2.
CAUTION:
• Discard any heated oxygen sensor which has been dropped from a height of more than 0.5 m
(19.7 in) onto a hard surface such as a concrete floor; use a new one.
• Before installing new oxygen sensor, clean exhaust system threads using oxygen sensor thread
cleaner [commercial service tool (J-43897-18 or J-43897-12)] and approved anti-seize lubricant
(commercial service tool).
Removal and Installation INFOID:0000000005285930
HEATED OXYGEN SENSOR 2
Refer to EM-140
Revision: January 2010 EC-1384 2010 Sentra
DTC P0171, P0174 FUEL INJECTION SYSTEM FUNCTION
< SERVICE INFORMATION > [QR25DE]
DTC P0171, P0174 FUEL INJECTION SYSTEM FUNCTION
A
On Board Diagnosis Logic INFOID:0000000005285931
With the Air/Fuel Mixture Ratio Self-Learning Control, the actual mixture ratio can be brought closely to the EC
theoretical mixture ratio based on the mixture ratio feedback signal from the air fuel ratio (A/F) sensor 1. The
ECM calculates the necessary compensation to correct the offset between the actual and the theoretical
ratios. In case the amount of the compensation value is extremely large (The actual mixture ratio is too lean.),
the ECM judges the condition as the fuel injection system malfunction and illuminates the MIL (2 trip detection C
logic).
Sensor Input Signal to ECM ECM function Actuator D
Density of oxygen in exhaust gas
Air fuel ratio (A/F) sensor 1 Fuel injection control Fuel injector
(Mixture ratio feedback signal)
E
Trouble diagnosis
DTC No. DTC detecting condition Possible cause
name
P0171 • Intake air leaks F
0171 • Air fuel ratio (A/F) sensor 1
(Bank 1) • Fuel injector
• Fuel injection system does not operate properly.
Fuel injection system • Exhaust gas leaks
too lean
• The amount of mixture ratio compensation is too
• Incorrect fuel pressure
G
P0174 large. (The mixture ratio is too lean.)
0174 • Lack of fuel
(Bank 2) • Mass air flow sensor
• Incorrect PCV hose connection H
DTC Confirmation Procedure INFOID:0000000005285932
NOTE: I
If DTC Confirmation Procedure has been previously conducted, always turn ignition switch OFF and wait at
least 10 seconds before conducting the next test.
WITH CONSULT-III J
1. Start engine and warm it up to normal operating temperature.
2. Turn ignition switch OFF and wait at least 10 seconds.
K
3. Turn ignition switch ON and select “SELF-LEARNING CONT” in “WORK SUPPORT” mode with CON-
SULT-III.
4. Clear the self-learning control coefficient by touching “CLEAR”.
L
5. Start engine.
If it is difficult to start engine, the fuel injection system has a malfunction.
Performing the following procedure is advised.
M
a. Crank engine while depressing accelerator pedal.
NOTE:
When depressing accelerator pedal three-fourths (3/4) or more, the control system does not start the
engine. Do not depress accelerator pedal too much. N
b. If engine starts, go to EC-1390, "Diagnosis Procedure".
If engine does not start, check exhaust and intake air leakage visually.
6. Keep engine at idle for at least 5 minutes. O
7. Check 1st trip DTC.
8. The 1st trip DTC P0171 or P0174 should be detected at this stage, if a malfunction exists. If so, go to EC-
1390, "Diagnosis Procedure". P
NOTE:
If 1st trip DTC is not detected during above procedure, performing the following procedure is advised.
a. Turn ignition switch OFF and wait at least 10 seconds.
b. Start engine.
c. Maintain the following conditions for at least 10 consecutive minutes.
Hold the accelerator pedal as steady as possible.
Revision: January 2010 EC-1385 2010 Sentra
DTC P0171, P0174 FUEL INJECTION SYSTEM FUNCTION
< SERVICE INFORMATION > [QR25DE]
VHCL SPEED SE 50 - 120 km/h (31 - 75 MPH)
CAUTION:
Always drive vehicle at a safe speed.
d. Check 1st trip DTC.
e. If 1st trip DTC is detected, go to EC-1390, "Diagnosis Procedure".
WITH GST
1. Start engine and warm it up to normal operating temperature.
2. Turn ignition switch OFF and wait at least 10 seconds.
3. Disconnect mass air flow sensor (1) harness connector.
• : Vehicle front
4. Restart engine and let idle for at least 5 seconds.
5. Stop engine and reconnect mass air flow sensor harness con-
nector.
6. Select Service $03 with GST. Check that DTC P0102 is
detected.
7. Select Service $04 with GST and erase the DTC P0102.
8. Start engine.
If it is difficult to start engine, the fuel injection system has a mal- BBIA0900E
function.
Performing the following procedure is advised.
a. Crank engine while depressing accelerator pedal.
NOTE:
When depressing accelerator pedal three-fourths (3/4) or more, the control system does not start the
engine. Do not depress accelerator pedal too much.
b. If engine starts, go to EC-1390, "Diagnosis Procedure".
If engine does not start, check exhaust and intake air leakage visually.
9. Keep engine at idle for at least 5 minutes.
10. Check 1st trip DTC.
11. The 1st trip DTC P0171 or P0174 should be detected at this stage, if a malfunction exists. If so, go to EC-
1390, "Diagnosis Procedure".
NOTE:
If 1st trip DTC is not detected during above procedure, performing the following procedure is advised.
a. Turn ignition switch OFF and wait at least 10 seconds.
b. Start engine.
c. Maintain the following conditions for at least 10 consecutive minutes.
Hold the accelerator pedal as steady as possible.
VHCL SPEED SE 50 - 120 km/h (31 - 75 MPH)
CAUTION:
Always drive vehicle at a safe speed.
d. Check 1st trip DTC.
e. If 1st trip DTC is detected, go to EC-1390, "Diagnosis Procedure".
Revision: January 2010 EC-1386 2010 Sentra
DTC P0171, P0174 FUEL INJECTION SYSTEM FUNCTION
< SERVICE INFORMATION > [QR25DE]
Wiring Diagram INFOID:0000000005285933
A
BANK 1
EC
P
ABBWA0177GB
Specification data are reference values and are measured between each terminal and ground.
Pulse signal is measured by CONSULT-III.
CAUTION:
Revision: January 2010 EC-1387 2010 Sentra
DTC P0171, P0174 FUEL INJECTION SYSTEM FUNCTION
< SERVICE INFORMATION > [QR25DE]
Never use ECM ground terminals when measuring input/output voltage. Doing so may result in dam-
age to the ECM's transistor. Use a ground other than ECM terminals, such as the ground.
TERMI-
WIRE
NAL ITEM CONDITION DATA (DC Voltage)
COLOR
NO.
Approximately 2.9 - 8.8 V
[Engine is running]
A/F sensor 1 heater • Warm-up condition
4 BR/W
(Bank 1) • Idle speed
(More than 140 seconds after starting engine)
PBIA8148J
BATTERY VOLTAGE
(11 - 14 V)
[Engine is running]
• Warm-up condition
• Idle speed
NOTE:
The pulse cycle changes depending on rpm at
idle
29 R Fuel injector No. 4 PBIB0529E
32 L Fuel injector No. 1 BATTERY VOLTAGE
(11 - 14 V)
[Engine is running]
• Warm-up condition
• Engine speed: 2,000 rpm
PBIA4943J
[Engine is running] Approximately 1.8 V
A/F sensor 1
45 W • Warm-up condition Output voltage varies with air
(Bank 1)
• Engine speed: 2,000 rpm fuel ratio.
A/F sensor 1
49 B [Ignition switch: ON] Approximately 2.2 V
(Bank 1)
: Average voltage for pulse signal (Actual pulse signal can be confirmed by oscilloscope.)
Revision: January 2010 EC-1388 2010 Sentra
DTC P0171, P0174 FUEL INJECTION SYSTEM FUNCTION
< SERVICE INFORMATION > [QR25DE]
BANK 2
A
EC
ABBWA0178GB
P
Specification data are reference values and are measured between each terminal and ground.
Pulse signal is measured by CONSULT-III.
CAUTION:
Never use ECM ground terminals when measuring input/output voltage. Doing so may result in dam-
age to the ECM's transistor. Use a ground other than ECM terminals, such as the ground.
Revision: January 2010 EC-1389 2010 Sentra
DTC P0171, P0174 FUEL INJECTION SYSTEM FUNCTION
< SERVICE INFORMATION > [QR25DE]
TERMI-
WIRE
NAL ITEM CONDITION DATA (DC Voltage)
COLOR
NO.
Approximately 2.9 - 8.8 V
[Engine is running]
A/F sensor 1 heater • Warm-up condition
8 BR/Y
(Bank 2) • Idle speed
(More than 140 seconds after starting engine)
PBIA8148J
BATTERY VOLTAGE
(11 - 14 V)
[Engine is running]
• Warm-up condition
• Idle speed
NOTE:
The pulse cycle changes depending on rpm at
idle
30 O Fuel injector No. 3 PBIB0529E
31 GR Fuel injector No. 2 BATTERY VOLTAGE
(11 - 14 V)
[Engine is running]
• Warm-up condition
• Engine speed: 2,000 rpm
PBIA4943J
[Engine is running] Approximately 1.8 V
A/F sensor 1
53 W • Warm-up condition Output voltage varies with air
(Bank 2)
• Engine speed: 2,000 rpm fuel ratio.
A/F sensor 1
57 R [Ignition switch: ON] Approximately 2.2 V
(Bank 2)
: Average voltage for pulse signal (Actual pulse signal can be confirmed by oscilloscope.)
Diagnosis Procedure INFOID:0000000005285934
1.CHECK EXHAUST GAS LEAK
1. Start engine and run it at idle.
2. Listen for an exhaust gas leak before three way catalyst (manifold).
PBIB1216E
OK or NG
OK >> GO TO 2.
NG >> Repair or replace.
2.CHECK FOR INTAKE AIR LEAK AND PCV HOSE
1. Listen for an intake air leak after the mass air flow sensor.
Revision: January 2010 EC-1390 2010 Sentra
DTC P0171, P0174 FUEL INJECTION SYSTEM FUNCTION
< SERVICE INFORMATION > [QR25DE]
2. Check PCV hose connection.
OK or NG A
OK >> GO TO 3.
NG >> Repair or replace.
3.CHECK AIR FUEL RATIO (A/F) SENSOR 1 CIRCUIT FOR OPEN AND SHORT EC
1. Turn ignition switch OFF.
2. Disconnect air fuel ratio (A/F) sensor 1 harness connector.
C
- Air fuel ratio (A/F) sensor 1 (Bank 1) harness connector (1)
- Air fuel ratio (A/F) sensor 1 (Bank 1) (2)
- Air fuel ratio (A/F) sensor 1 (Bank 2) (3)
- Air fuel ratio (A/F) sensor 1 (Bank 2) harness connector (4) D
3. Disconnect ECM harness connector.
4. Check harness continuity between the following terminals. Refer
to Wiring Diagram. E
Bank A/F sensor 1 terminal ECM terminal
BBIA0919E
1 45 F
1
2 49
1 53
2 G
2 57
Continuity should exist.
H
5. Check harness continuity between the following terminals and ground.
Refer to Wiring Diagram.
I
Bank 1 Bank 2
A/F sensor terminal ECM terminal A/F sensor terminal ECM terminal
1 45 1 53 J
2 49 2 57
K
Continuity should not exist.
6. Also check harness for short to power.
OK or NG L
OK >> GO TO 4.
NG >> Repair open circuit or short to ground or short to power in harness or connectors.
4.CHECK FUEL PRESSURE M
1. Release fuel pressure to zero. Refer to EC-1195, "Fuel Pressure Check".
2. Install fuel pressure gauge and check fuel pressure. Refer to EC-1195, "Fuel Pressure Check".
N
2
At idling: Approximately 350 kPa (3.57 kg/cm , 51 psi)
OK or NG O
OK >> GO TO 6.
NG >> GO TO 5.
5.DETECT MALFUNCTIONING PART P
Check the following.
• Fuel pump and circuit (Refer to EC-1652.)
• Fuel pressure regulator (Refer to EC-1195, "Fuel Pressure Check".)
• Fuel lines (Refer to EM-148.)
• Fuel filter for clogging
Revision: January 2010 EC-1391 2010 Sentra
DTC P0171, P0174 FUEL INJECTION SYSTEM FUNCTION
< SERVICE INFORMATION > [QR25DE]
>> Repair or replace.
6.CHECK MASS AIR FLOW SENSOR
With CONSULT-III
1. Install all removed parts.
2. Start engine and warm it up to normal operating temperature.
3. Check “MASS AIR FLOW” in “DATA MONITOR” mode with CONSULT-III.
At idling : 1.0 - 4.0 g·m/sec
At 2,500 rpm : 4.0 - 10.0 g·m/sec
With GST
1. Install all removed parts.
2. Start engine and warm it up to normal operating temperature.
3. Check mass air flow sensor signal in Service $01 with GST.
At idling : 1.0 - 4.0 g·m/sec
At 2,500 rpm : 4.0 - 10.0 g·m/sec
OK or NG
OK >> GO TO 7.
NG >> Check connectors for rusted terminals or loose connections in the mass air flow sensor circuit or
ground. Refer to EC-1282.
7.CHECK FUNCTION OF FUEL INJECTORS
With CONSULT-III
1. Let engine idle.
2. Perform “POWER BALANCE” in “ACTIVE TEST” mode with CONSULT-III.
3. Check that each circuit produces a momentary engine speed drop.
Without CONSULT-III
1. Let engine idle.
2. Listen to each fuel injector operating sound.
Clicking noise should be heard.
OK or NG
OK >> GO TO 8.
NG >> Perform trouble diagnosis for EC-1647.
PBIB3332E
8.CHECK FUEL INJECTOR
1. Confirm that the engine is cooled down and there are no fire hazards near the vehicle.
2. Turn ignition switch OFF.
3. Reconnect all harness connectors disconnected.
4. Remove fuel tube assembly. Refer to EM-148.
Keep fuel hose and all fuel injectors connected to fuel tube.
The fuel injector harness connectors should remain connected.
5. Disconnect all ignition coil harness connectors.
6. Prepare pans or saucers under each fuel injector.
Revision: January 2010 EC-1392 2010 Sentra
DTC P0171, P0174 FUEL INJECTION SYSTEM FUNCTION
< SERVICE INFORMATION > [QR25DE]
7. Crank engine for approximately 3 seconds. Check that fuel
sprays out from fuel injectors. A
Fuel should be sprayed evenly for each fuel injector.
OK or NG EC
OK >> GO TO 9.
NG >> Replace fuel injectors from which fuel does not spray
out. Always replace O-ring with new ones. C
PBIA9666J
9.CHECK INTERMITTENT INCIDENT D
Refer to EC-1245.
E
>> INSPECTION END
Revision: January 2010 EC-1393 2010 Sentra
DTC P0172, P0175 FUEL INJECTION SYSTEM FUNCTION
< SERVICE INFORMATION > [QR25DE]
DTC P0172, P0175 FUEL INJECTION SYSTEM FUNCTION
On Board Diagnosis Logic INFOID:0000000005285935
With the Air/Fuel Mixture Ratio Self-Learning Control, the actual mixture ratio can be brought closely to the
theoretical mixture ratio based on the mixture ratio feedback signal from the air fuel ratio (A/F) sensor 1. The
ECM calculates the necessary compensation to correct the offset between the actual and the theoretical
ratios. In case the amount of the compensation value is extremely large (The actual mixture ratio is too rich.),
the ECM judges the condition as the fuel injection system malfunction and illuminates the MIL (2 trip detection
logic).
Sensor Input Signal to ECM ECM function Actuator
Density of oxygen in exhaust gas
Air fuel ratio (A/F) sensor 1 Fuel injection control Fuel injector
(Mixture ratio feedback signal)
Trouble diagnosis
DTC No. DTC detecting condition Possible cause
name
P0172
0172 • Air fuel ratio (A/F) sensor 1
(Bank 1) • Fuel injection system does not operate properly. • Fuel injector
Fuel injection system
• The amount of mixture ratio compensation is too • Exhaust gas leaks
P0175 too rich
large. (The mixture ratio is too rich.) • Incorrect fuel pressure
0175 • Mass air flow sensor
(Bank 2)
DTC Confirmation Procedure INFOID:0000000005285936
NOTE:
If DTC Confirmation Procedure has been previously conducted, always turn ignition switch OFF and wait at
least 10 seconds before conducting the next test.
WITH CONSULT-III
1. Start engine and warm it up to normal operating temperature.
2. Turn ignition switch OFF and wait at least 10 seconds.
3. Turn ignition switch ON and select “SELF-LEARNING CONT” in “WORK SUPPORT” mode with CON-
SULT-III.
4. Clear the self-learning control coefficient by touching “CLEAR”.
5. Start engine.
If it is difficult to start engine, the fuel injection system has a malfunction.
Performing the following procedure is advised.
a. Crank engine while depressing accelerator pedal.
NOTE:
When depressing accelerator pedal three-fourths (3/4) or more, the control system does not start the
engine. Do not depress accelerator pedal too much.
b. If engine starts, go to EC-1399, "Diagnosis Procedure".
If engine does not start, check exhaust and intake air leakage visually.
6. Keep engine at idle for at least 5 minutes.
7. Check 1st trip DTC.
8. The 1st trip DTC P0172 or P0175 should be detected at this stage, if a malfunction exists. If so, go to EC-
1399, "Diagnosis Procedure".
NOTE:
If 1st trip DTC is not detected during above procedure, performing the following procedure is advised.
a. Turn ignition switch OFF and wait at least 10 seconds.
b. Start engine.
c. Maintain the following conditions for at least 10 consecutive minutes.
Hold the accelerator pedal as steady as possible.
Revision: January 2010 EC-1394 2010 Sentra
DTC P0172, P0175 FUEL INJECTION SYSTEM FUNCTION
< SERVICE INFORMATION > [QR25DE]
VHCL SPEED SE 50 - 120 km/h (31 - 75 MPH) A
CAUTION:
Always drive vehicle at a safe speed.
EC
d. Check 1st trip DTC.
e. If 1st trip DTC is detected, go to EC-1399, "Diagnosis Procedure".
WITH GST C
1. Start engine and warm it up to normal operating temperature.
2. Turn ignition switch OFF and wait at least 10 seconds.
3. Disconnect mass air flow sensor (1) harness connector. D
• : Vehicle front
4. Restart engine and let idle for at least 5 seconds.
E
5. Stop engine and reconnect mass air flow sensor harness con-
nector.
6. Select Service $03 with GST. Check that DTC P0102 is
detected. F
7. Select Service $04 with GST and erase the DTC P0102.
8. Start engine.
If it is difficult to start engine, the fuel injection system has a mal- G
BBIA0900E
function.
Performing the following procedure is advised.
a. Crank engine while depressing accelerator pedal. H
NOTE:
When depressing accelerator pedal three-fourths (3/4) or more, the control system does not start the
engine. Do not depress accelerator pedal too much. I
b. If engine starts, go to EC-1399, "Diagnosis Procedure".
If engine does not start, check exhaust and intake air leakage visually.
9. Keep engine at idle for at least 5 minutes. J
10. Check 1st trip DTC.
11. The 1st trip DTC P0172 or P0175 should be detected at this stage, if a malfunction exists. If so, go to EC-
1399, "Diagnosis Procedure". K
NOTE:
If 1st trip DTC is not detected during above procedure, performing the following procedure is advised.
a. Turn ignition switch OFF and wait at least 10 seconds. L
b. Start engine.
c. Maintain the following conditions for at least 10 consecutive minutes.
Hold the accelerator pedal as steady as possible. M
VHCL SPEED SE 50 - 120 km/h (31 - 75 MPH)
CAUTION: N
Always drive vehicle at a safe speed.
d. Check 1st trip DTC.
e. If 1st trip DTC is detected, go to EC-1399, "Diagnosis Procedure". O
Revision: January 2010 EC-1395 2010 Sentra
DTC P0172, P0175 FUEL INJECTION SYSTEM FUNCTION
< SERVICE INFORMATION > [QR25DE]
Wiring Diagram INFOID:0000000005285937
BANK 1
ABBWA0177GB
Specification data are reference values and are measured between each terminal and ground.
Pulse signal is measured by CONSULT-III.
CAUTION:
Revision: January 2010 EC-1396 2010 Sentra
DTC P0172, P0175 FUEL INJECTION SYSTEM FUNCTION
< SERVICE INFORMATION > [QR25DE]
Never use ECM ground terminals when measuring input/output voltage. Doing so may result in dam-
age to the ECM's transistor. Use a ground other than ECM terminals, such as the ground. A
TERMI-
WIRE
NAL ITEM CONDITION DATA (DC Voltage)
NO.
COLOR EC
Approximately 2.9 - 8.8 V
C
[Engine is running]
A/F sensor 1 heater • Warm-up condition
4 BR/W
(Bank 1) • Idle speed
(More than 140 seconds after starting engine) D
PBIA8148J
BATTERY VOLTAGE E
(11 - 14 V)
[Engine is running]
• Warm-up condition
• Idle speed F
NOTE:
The pulse cycle changes depending on rpm at
idle
G
29 R Fuel injector No. 4 PBIB0529E
32 L Fuel injector No. 1 BATTERY VOLTAGE
(11 - 14 V) H
[Engine is running]
• Warm-up condition
• Engine speed: 2,000 rpm
I
PBIA4943J J
[Engine is running] Approximately 1.8 V
A/F sensor 1
45 W • Warm-up condition Output voltage varies with air
(Bank 1)
• Engine speed: 2,000 rpm fuel ratio. K
A/F sensor 1
49 B [Ignition switch: ON] Approximately 2.2 V
(Bank 1)
: Average voltage for pulse signal (Actual pulse signal can be confirmed by oscilloscope.) L
Revision: January 2010 EC-1397 2010 Sentra
DTC P0172, P0175 FUEL INJECTION SYSTEM FUNCTION
< SERVICE INFORMATION > [QR25DE]
BANK 2
ABBWA0178GB
Specification data are reference values and are measured between each terminal and ground.
Pulse signal is measured by CONSULT-III.
CAUTION:
Never use ECM ground terminals when measuring input/output voltage. Doing so may result in dam-
age to the ECM's transistor. Use a ground other than ECM terminals, such as the ground.
Revision: January 2010 EC-1398 2010 Sentra
DTC P0172, P0175 FUEL INJECTION SYSTEM FUNCTION
< SERVICE INFORMATION > [QR25DE]
TERMI- A
WIRE
NAL ITEM CONDITION DATA (DC Voltage)
COLOR
NO.
Approximately 2.9 - 8.8 V EC
[Engine is running]
A/F sensor 1 heater • Warm-up condition
8 BR/Y C
(Bank 2) • Idle speed
(More than 140 seconds after starting engine)
PBIA8148J D
BATTERY VOLTAGE
(11 - 14 V)
[Engine is running]
• Warm-up condition
E
• Idle speed
NOTE:
The pulse cycle changes depending on rpm at
F
idle
30 O Fuel injector No. 3 PBIB0529E
31 GR Fuel injector No. 2 BATTERY VOLTAGE G
(11 - 14 V)
[Engine is running] H
• Warm-up condition
• Engine speed: 2,000 rpm
I
PBIA4943J
[Engine is running] Approximately 1.8 V
A/F sensor 1 J
53 W • Warm-up condition Output voltage varies with air
(Bank 2)
• Engine speed: 2,000 rpm fuel ratio.
A/F sensor 1
57 R [Ignition switch: ON] Approximately 2.2 V
(Bank 2) K
: Average voltage for pulse signal (Actual pulse signal can be confirmed by oscilloscope.)
Diagnosis Procedure INFOID:0000000005285938 L
1.CHECK EXHAUST GAS LEAK
1. Start engine and run it at idle. M
2. Listen for an exhaust gas leak before three way catalyst (manifold).
P
PBIB1216E
OK or NG
OK >> GO TO 2.
NG >> Repair or replace.
2.CHECK FOR INTAKE AIR LEAK AND PCV HOSE
1. Listen for an intake air leak after the mass air flow sensor.
Revision: January 2010 EC-1399 2010 Sentra
DTC P0172, P0175 FUEL INJECTION SYSTEM FUNCTION
< SERVICE INFORMATION > [QR25DE]
2. Check PCV hose connection.
OK or NG
OK >> GO TO 3.
NG >> Repair or replace.
3.CHECK AIR FUEL RATIO (A/F) SENSOR 1 CIRCUIT FOR OPEN AND SHORT
1. Turn ignition switch OFF.
2. Disconnect air fuel ratio (A/F) sensor 1 harness connector.
- Air fuel ratio (A/F) sensor 1 (Bank 1) harness connector (1)
- Air fuel ratio (A/F) sensor 1 (Bank 1) (2)
- Air fuel ratio (A/F) sensor 1 (Bank 2) (3)
- Air fuel ratio (A/F) sensor 1 (Bank 2) harness connector (4)
3. Disconnect ECM harness connector.
4. Check harness continuity between the following terminals. Refer
to Wiring Diagram.
Bank A/F sensor 1 terminal ECM terminal
BBIA0919E
1 45
1
2 49
1 53
2
2 57
Continuity should exist.
5. Check harness continuity between the following terminals and ground.
Refer to Wiring Diagram.
Bank 1 Bank 2
A/F sensor terminal ECM terminal A/F sensor terminal ECM terminal
1 45 1 53
2 49 2 57
Continuity should not exist.
6. Also check harness for short to power.
OK or NG
OK >> GO TO 4.
NG >> Repair open circuit or short to ground or short to power in harness or connectors.
4.CHECK FUEL PRESSURE
1. Release fuel pressure to zero. Refer to EC-1195, "Fuel Pressure Check".
2. Install fuel pressure gauge and check fuel pressure. Refer to EC-1195, "Fuel Pressure Check".
At idling: Approximately 350 kPa (3.57 kg/cm2, 51 psi)
OK or NG
OK >> GO TO 6.
NG >> GO TO 5.
5.DETECT MALFUNCTIONING PART
Check the following.
• Fuel pump and circuit (Refer to EC-1652.)
• Fuel pressure regulator (Refer to EC-1195, "Fuel Pressure Check".)
>> Repair or replace.
Revision: January 2010 EC-1400 2010 Sentra
DTC P0172, P0175 FUEL INJECTION SYSTEM FUNCTION
< SERVICE INFORMATION > [QR25DE]
6.CHECK MASS AIR FLOW SENSOR A
With CONSULT-III
1. Install all removed parts.
2. Start engine and warm it up to normal operating temperature. EC
3. Check “MASS AIR FLOW” in “DATA MONITOR” mode with CONSULT-III.
At idling : 1.0 - 4.0 g·m/sec
C
At 2,500 rpm : 4.0 - 10.0 g·m/sec
With GST
1. Install all removed parts. D
2. Start engine and warm it up to normal operating temperature.
3. Check mass air flow sensor signal in Service $01 with GST.
E
At idling : 1.0 - 4.0 g·m/sec
At 2,500 rpm : 4.0 - 10.0 g·m/sec
OK or NG F
OK >> GO TO 7.
NG >> Check connectors for rusted terminals or loose connections in the mass air flow sensor circuit or
ground. Refer to EC-1282. G
7.CHECK FUNCTION OF FUEL INJECTORS
With CONSULT-III
1. Let engine idle. H
2. Perform “POWER BALANCE” in “ACTIVE TEST” mode with CONSULT-III.
3. Check that each circuit produces a momentary engine speed drop.
Without CONSULT-III I
1. Let engine idle.
2. Listen to each fuel injector operating sound.
J
Clicking noise should be heard.
OK or NG
OK >> GO TO 8. K
NG >> Perform trouble diagnosis for EC-1647.
PBIB3332E
8.CHECK FUEL INJECTOR M
1. Remove fuel injector assembly. Refer to EM-148.
Keep fuel hose and all fuel injectors connected to fuel tube.
2. Confirm that the engine is cooled down and there are no fire hazards near the vehicle. N
3. Disconnect all ignition coil harness connectors.
4. Prepare pans or saucers under each fuel injector.
5. Crank engine for approximately 3 seconds. O
Check that fuel does not drip from fuel injectors.
OK or NG
OK (Does not drip.)>>GO TO 9. P
NG (Drips.)>>Replace the fuel injectors from which fuel is dripping. Always replace O-ring with new ones.
9.CHECK INTERMITTENT INCIDENT
Refer to EC-1245.
>> INSPECTION END
Revision: January 2010 EC-1401 2010 Sentra
DTC P0181 FTT SENSOR
< SERVICE INFORMATION > [QR25DE]
DTC P0181 FTT SENSOR
Component Description INFOID:0000000005285939
The fuel tank temperature sensor (4) is used to detect the fuel tem-
perature inside the fuel tank. The sensor modifies a voltage signal
from the ECM. The modified signal returns to the ECM as the fuel
temperature input. The sensor uses a thermistor which is sensitive to
the change in temperature. The electrical resistance of the ther-
mistor decreases as temperature increases.
• Fuel level sensor unit and fuel pump (1)
• Fuel pressure regulator (2)
• Fuel level sensor (3)
BBIA0765E
<Reference data>
Fluid temperature
Voltage* (V) Resistance (kΩ)
[°C (°F)]
20 (68) 3.5 2.3 - 2.7
50 (122) 2.2 0.79 - 0.90
*: This data is reference values and is measured between ECM terminal 95 (Fuel
tank temperature sensor) and ground.
CAUTION:
Never use ECM ground terminals when measuring input/output SEF012P
voltage. Doing so may result damage the ECM's transistor. Use
ground other than ECM, such as ground.
On Board Diagnosis Logic INFOID:0000000005285940
DTC No. Trouble diagnosis name DTC detecting condition Possible cause
Rationally incorrect voltage from the sensor is • Harness or connectors
Fuel tank temperature
P0181 sent to ECM, compared with the voltage signals (Fuel tank temperature sensor circuit is
sensor circuit range/per-
0181 from engine coolant temperature sensor and in- open or shorted)
formance
take air temperature sensor. • Fuel tank temperature sensor
DTC Confirmation Procedure INFOID:0000000005285941
NOTE:
If DTC Confirmation Procedure has been previously conducted, always turn ignition switch OFF and wait at
least 10 seconds before conducting the next test.
WITH CONSULT-III
1. Turn ignition switch ON wait at least 10 seconds.
2. Check 1st trip DTC.
If 1st trip DTC is detected, go to EC-1403, "Diagnosis Procedure".
If 1st trip DTC is not detected, go to following step.
3. Select “DATA MONITOR” mode with CONSULT-III.
4. Check “COOLAN TEMP/S” value.
If the “COOLAN TEMP/S” is less than 60°C (140°F), the result will be OK.
If the “COOLAN TEMP/S” is above 60°C (140°F), go to the following step.
5. Cool engine down until “COOLAN TEMP/S” signal is less than 60°C (140°F).
6. Wait at least 10 seconds.
7. Check 1st trip DTC.
8. If 1st trip DTC is detected, go to EC-1403, "Diagnosis Procedure".
WITH GST
Revision: January 2010 EC-1402 2010 Sentra
DTC P0181 FTT SENSOR
< SERVICE INFORMATION > [QR25DE]
Follow the procedure “WITH CONSULT-III” above.
A
Wiring Diagram INFOID:0000000005285942
EC
P
ABBWA0179GB
Diagnosis Procedure INFOID:0000000005285943
1.CHECK GROUND CONNECTIONS
1. Turn ignition switch OFF.
Revision: January 2010 EC-1403 2010 Sentra
DTC P0181 FTT SENSOR
< SERVICE INFORMATION > [QR25DE]
2. Loosen and retighten ground screws on the body.
Refer to EC-1251, "Ground Inspection".
BBIA0927E
: Vehicle front
1. Body ground E9 (view with front 2. Washer tank 3. Fuse and fusible link box
wheel RH and fender protector RH
removed.)
4. Body ground E15
OK or NG
OK >> GO TO 2.
NG >> Repair or replace ground connections.
2.CHECK FUEL TANK TEMPERATURE SENSOR POWER SUPPLY CIRCUIT
1. Turn ignition switch OFF.
2. Disconnect “fuel level sensor unit and fuel pump” harness con-
nector (1).
- : Vehicle front
3. Turn ignition switch ON.
BBIA0754E
4. Check voltage between “fuel level sensor unit and fuel pump”
terminal 4 and ground with CONSULT-III or tester.
Voltage: Approximately 5 V
OK or NG
OK >> GO TO 4.
NG >> GO TO 3.
PBIB0932E
3.DETECT MALFUNCTIONING PART
Check the following.
• Harness connectors B9, E13
• Harness for open or short between ECM and “fuel level sensor unit and fuel pump”
>> Repair open circuit or short to ground or short to power in harness or connector.
4.CHECK FUEL TANK TEMPERATURE SENSOR GROUND CIRCUIT FOR OPEN AND SHORT
1. Turn ignition switch OFF.
2. Disconnect combination meter harness connector.
Revision: January 2010 EC-1404 2010 Sentra
DTC P0181 FTT SENSOR
< SERVICE INFORMATION > [QR25DE]
3. Check harness continuity between “fuel level sensor unit and fuel pump” terminal 5 and combination
meter terminal 4, ECM terminal 104. Refer to Wiring Diagram. A
Continuity should exist.
4. Also check harness for short to ground and short to power. EC
OK or NG
OK >> GO TO 6.
NG >> GO TO 5. C
5.DETECT MALFUNCTIONING PART
Check the following. D
• Harness connectors B8, M8
• Harness connectors B9, E13
• Harness for open or short between “fuel level sensor unit and fuel pump” and combination meter.
• Harness for open or short between “fuel level sensor unit and fuel pump” and ECM. E
>> Repair open circuit or short to ground or short to power in harness or connectors.
F
6.CHECK FUEL TANK TEMPERATURE SENSOR
Refer to, EC-1405, "Component Inspection".
OK or NG G
OK >> GO TO 7.
NG >> Replace “fuel level sensor unit and fuel pump”.
7.CHECK INTERMITTENT INCIDENT H
Perform EC-1245.
I
>> INSPECTION END
Component Inspection INFOID:0000000005285944
J
FUEL TANK TEMPERATURE SENSOR
1. Check resistance between “fuel level sensor unit and fuel pump”
K
terminal 4 and 5 by heating with hot water as shown in the fig-
ure.
L
Temperature [°C (°F)] Resistance (kΩ)
20 (68) 2.3 - 2.7
50 (122) 0.79 - 0.90 M
2. If NG, replace “fuel level sensor unit and fuel pump”.
PBIB0931E
N
Removal and Installation INFOID:0000000005285945
FUEL TANK TEMPERATURE SENSOR O
Refer to FL-6.
Revision: January 2010 EC-1405 2010 Sentra
DTC P0182, P0183 FTT SENSOR
< SERVICE INFORMATION > [QR25DE]
DTC P0182, P0183 FTT SENSOR
Component Description INFOID:0000000005285946
The fuel tank temperature sensor (4) is used to detect the fuel tem-
perature inside the fuel tank. The sensor modifies a voltage signal
from the ECM. The modified signal returns to the ECM as the fuel
temperature input. The sensor uses a thermistor which is sensitive to
the change in temperature. The electrical resistance of the ther-
mistor decreases as temperature increases.
• Fuel level sensor unit and fuel pump (1)
• Fuel pressure regulator (2)
• Fuel level sensor (3)
BBIA0765E
<Reference data>
Fluid temperature Voltage* Resistance
[°C (°F)] (V) (kΩ)
20 (68) 3.5 2.3 - 2.7
50 (122) 2.2 0.79 - 0.90
*: This data is reference values and is measured between ECM terminal 95 (Fuel
tank temperature sensor) and ground.
CAUTION:
Never use ECM ground terminals when measuring input/output SEF012P
voltage. Doing so may result damage the ECM's transistor. Use
ground other than ECM, such as ground.
On Board Diagnosis Logic INFOID:0000000005285947
DTC No. Trouble diagnosis name DTC detecting condition Possible cause
P0182 Fuel tank temperature An excessively low voltage from the sensor is • Harness or connectors
0182 sensor circuit low input sent to ECM. (Fuel tank temperature sensor circuit is
P0183 Fuel tank temperature An excessively high voltage from the sensor is open or shorted.)
0183 sensor circuit high input sent to ECM. • Fuel tank temperature sensor
DTC Confirmation Procedure INFOID:0000000005285948
NOTE:
If DTC Confirmation Procedure has been previously conducted, always turn ignition switch OFF and wait at
least 10 seconds before conducting the next test.
1. Turn ignition switch ON and wait at least 5 seconds.
2. Check 1st trip DTC.
3. If 1st trip DTC is detected, go to EC-1407, "Diagnosis Procedure".
Revision: January 2010 EC-1406 2010 Sentra
DTC P0182, P0183 FTT SENSOR
< SERVICE INFORMATION > [QR25DE]
Wiring Diagram INFOID:0000000005285949
EC
ABBWA0179GB
P
Diagnosis Procedure INFOID:0000000005285950
1.CHECK GROUND CONNECTIONS
1. Turn ignition switch OFF.
2. Loosen and retighten ground screw on the body.
Revision: January 2010 EC-1407 2010 Sentra
DTC P0182, P0183 FTT SENSOR
< SERVICE INFORMATION > [QR25DE]
Refer to EC-1251, "Ground Inspection".
BBIA0927E
: Vehicle front
1. Body ground E9 (view with front 2. Washer tank 3. Fuse and fusible link box
wheel RH and fender protector RH
removed.)
4. Body ground E15
OK or NG
OK >> GO TO 2.
NG >> Repair or replace ground connections.
2.CHECK FUEL TANK TEMPERATURE SENSOR POWER SUPPLY CIRCUIT
1. Disconnect “fuel level sensor unit and fuel pump” harness con-
nector (1).
- : Vehicle front
2. Turn ignition switch ON.
BBIA0754E
3. Check voltage between “fuel level sensor unit and fuel pump”
terminal 4 and ground with CONSULT-III or tester.
Voltage: Approximately 5 V
OK or NG
OK >> GO TO 4.
NG >> GO TO 3.
PBIB0932E
3.DETECT MALFUNCTIONING PART
Check the following.
• Harness connectors B9, E13
• Harness for open or short to ground or short between ECM and “fuel level sensor unit and fuel pump”
>> Repair open circuit or short to ground or short to power in harness or connector.
4.CHECK FUEL TANK TEMPERATURE SENSOR GROUND CIRCUIT FOR OPEN AND SHORT
1. Turn ignition switch OFF.
2. Disconnect combination meter harness connector.
3. Check harness continuity between “fuel level sensor unit and fuel pump” terminal 5 and combination
meter terminal 4, ECM terminal 104. Refer to Wiring Diagram.
Revision: January 2010 EC-1408 2010 Sentra
DTC P0182, P0183 FTT SENSOR
< SERVICE INFORMATION > [QR25DE]
Continuity should exist. A
4. Also check harness for short to ground and short to power.
OK or NG
EC
OK >> GO TO 6.
NG >> GO TO 5.
5.DETECT MALFUNCTIONING PART C
Check the following.
• Harness connectors B8, M8
• Harness connectors B9, E13
D
• Harness for open or short between “fuel level sensor unit and fuel pump” and combination meter
• Harness for open or short between “fuel level sensor unit and fuel pump” and ECM
E
>> Repair open circuit or short to ground or short to power in harness or connector.
6.CHECK FUEL TANK TEMPERATURE SENSOR
Refer to, EC-1409, "Component Inspection". F
OK or NG
OK >> GO TO 7.
NG >> Replace “fuel level sensor unit and fuel pump”. G
7.CHECK INTERMITTENT INCIDENT
Perform EC-1245. H
>> INSPECTION END
I
Component Inspection INFOID:0000000005285951
FUEL TANK TEMPERATURE SENSOR
J
1. Check resistance between “fuel level sensor unit and fuel pump”
terminal 4 and 5 by heating with hot water as shown in the fig-
ure.
K
Temperature [°C (°F)] Resistance (kΩ)
20 (68) 2.3 - 2.7 L
50 (122) 0.79 - 0.90
2. If NG, replace “fuel level sensor unit and fuel pump”.
M
PBIB0931E
Removal and Installation INFOID:0000000005285952
N
FUEL TANK TEMPERATURE SENSOR
Refer to FL-6.
O
Revision: January 2010 EC-1409 2010 Sentra
DTC P0222, P0223 TP SENSOR
< SERVICE INFORMATION > [QR25DE]
DTC P0222, P0223 TP SENSOR
Component Description INFOID:0000000005285953
Electric throttle control actuator consists of throttle control motor,
throttle position sensor, etc. The throttle position sensor responds to
the throttle valve movement.
The throttle position sensor has two sensors. These sensors are a
kind of potentiometers which transform the throttle valve position into
output voltage, and emit the voltage signal to the ECM. The ECM
judges the current opening angle of the throttle valve from these sig-
nals and controls the throttle valve opening signal in response to
driving conditions via the throttle control motor.
PBIB0145E
CONSULT-III Reference Value in Data Monitor Mode INFOID:0000000005285954
Specification data are reference values.
Monitor item Condition Specification
• Ignition switch: ON
TP SEN 1-B1 Accelerator pedal: Fully released More than 0.36 V
(Engine stopped)
TP SEN 2-B1*
• Selector lever: D (CVT), 1st (M/T) Accelerator pedal: Fully depressed Less than 4.75 V
*: Throttle position sensor 2 signal is converted by ECM internally. Thus, it differs from ECM terminal voltage signal.
On Board Diagnosis Logic INFOID:0000000005285955
These self-diagnoses have the one trip detection logic.
NOTE:
If DTC P0222 or P0223 is displayed with DTC P0643, first perform the trouble diagnosis for DTC P0643.
Refer to EC-1530.
DTC No. Trouble diagnosis name DTC detecting condition Possible cause
P0222 Throttle position sensor An excessively low voltage from the TP sensor • Harness or connectors
0222 1 circuit low input 1 is sent to ECM. (TP sensor 1 circuit is open or shorted.)
(APP sensor 2 circuit is shorted.)
• Electric throttle control actuator
P0223 Throttle position sensor An excessively high voltage from the TP sensor (TP sensor 1)
0223 1 circuit high input 1 is sent to ECM. • Accelerator pedal position sensor
(APP sensor 2)
FAIL-SAFE MODE
When the malfunction is detected, the ECM enters fail-safe mode and the MIL illuminates.
Engine operation condition in fail-safe mode
The ECM controls the electric throttle control actuator in regulating the throttle opening in order for the idle position to be within +10
degrees.
The ECM regulates the opening speed of the throttle valve to be slower than the normal condition.
So, the acceleration will be poor.
DTC Confirmation Procedure INFOID:0000000005285956
NOTE:
If DTC Confirmation Procedure has been previously conducted, always turn ignition switch OFF and wait at
least 10 seconds before conducting the next test.
TESTING CONDITION:
Before performing the following procedure, confirm that battery voltage is more than 8 V at idle.
1. Start engine and let it idle for 1 second.
Revision: January 2010 EC-1410 2010 Sentra
DTC P0222, P0223 TP SENSOR
< SERVICE INFORMATION > [QR25DE]
2. Check DTC.
3. If DTC is detected, go to EC-1412, "Diagnosis Procedure". A
Wiring Diagram INFOID:0000000005285957
EC
ABBWA0185GB
Specification data are reference values and are measured between each terminal and ground.
CAUTION:
Revision: January 2010 EC-1411 2010 Sentra
DTC P0222, P0223 TP SENSOR
< SERVICE INFORMATION > [QR25DE]
Never use ECM ground terminals when measuring input/output voltage. Doing so may result in dam-
age to the ECM's transistor. Use a ground other than ECM terminals, such as the ground.
TERMI-
WIRE
NAL ITEM CONDITION DATA (DC Voltage)
COLOR
NO.
[Engine is running]
Sensor ground
36 B • Warm-up condition Approximately 0 V
(Throttle position sensor)
• Idle speed
[Ignition switch: ON]
• Engine stopped
More than 0.36 V
• Selector lever: D (CVT), 1st (M/T)
• Accelerator pedal: Fully released
37 R Throttle position sensor 1
[Ignition switch: ON]
• Engine stopped
Less than 4.75 V
• Selector lever: D (CVT), 1st (M/T)
• Accelerator pedal: Fully depressed
[Ignition switch: ON]
• Engine stopped
Less than 4.75 V
• Selector lever: D (CVT), 1st (M/T)
• Accelerator pedal: Fully released
38 W Throttle position sensor 2
[Ignition switch: ON]
• Engine stopped
More than 0.36 V
• Selector lever: D (CVT), 1st (M/T)
• Accelerator pedal: Fully depressed
Sensor power supply
47 G [Ignition switch: ON] Approximately 5 V
(Throttle position sensor)
Diagnosis Procedure INFOID:0000000005285958
1.CHECK GROUND CONNECTIONS
1. Turn ignition switch OFF.
2. Loosen and retighten ground screws on the body.
Refer to EC-1251, "Ground Inspection".
BBIA0927E
: Vehicle front
1. Body ground E9 (view with front 2. Washer tank 3. Fuse and fusible link box
wheel RH and fender protector RH
removed.)
4. Body ground E15
OK or NG
OK >> GO TO 2.
NG >> Repair or replace ground connections.
2.CHECK THROTTLE POSITION SENSOR 1 POWER SUPPLY CIRCUIT
Revision: January 2010 EC-1412 2010 Sentra
DTC P0222, P0223 TP SENSOR
< SERVICE INFORMATION > [QR25DE]
1. Disconnect electric throttle control actuator harness connector
(1). A
- : Vehicle front
2. Turn ignition switch ON.
EC
BBIA0902E
D
3. Check voltage between electric throttle control actuator terminal
1 and ground with CONSULT-III or tester.
E
Voltage: Approximately 5 V
OK or NG
OK >> GO TO 3. F
NG >> Repair open circuit or short to ground or short to power
in harness connectors.
G
PBIB3484E
3.CHECK THROTTLE POSITION SENSOR 1 GROUND CIRCUIT FOR OPEN AND SHORT H
1. Turn ignition switch OFF.
2. Disconnect ECM harness connector.
3. Check harness continuity between ECM terminal 36 and electric throttle control actuator terminal 4.
I
Refer to Wiring Diagram.
Continuity should exist.
J
4. Also check harness for short to ground or short to power.
OK or NG
OK >> GO TO 4. K
NG >> Repair open circuit or short to ground or short to power in harness or connectors.
4.CHECK THROTTLE POSITION SENSOR 1 INPUT SIGNAL CIRCUIT FOR OPEN AND SHORT
1. Check harness continuity between ECM terminal 37 and electric throttle control actuator terminal 2. L
Refer to Wiring Diagram.
Continuity should exist. M
2. Also check harness for short to ground and short to power.
OK or NG
N
OK >> GO TO 5.
NG >> Repair open circuit or short to ground or short to power in harness or connectors.
5.CHECK THROTTLE POSITION SENSOR O
Refer to EC-1414, "Component Inspection".
OK or NG
OK >> GO TO 7. P
NG >> GO TO 6.
6.REPLACE ELECTRIC THROTTLE CONTROL ACTUATOR
1. Replace the electric throttle control actuator.
2. Perform EC-1193, "Throttle Valve Closed Position Learning".
3. Perform EC-1193, "Idle Air Volume Learning".
Revision: January 2010 EC-1413 2010 Sentra
DTC P0222, P0223 TP SENSOR
< SERVICE INFORMATION > [QR25DE]
>> INSPECTION END
7.CHECK INTERMITTENT INCIDENT
Refer to EC-1245.
>> INSPECTION END
Component Inspection INFOID:0000000005285959
THROTTLE POSITION SENSOR
1. Reconnect all harness connectors disconnected.
2. Perform EC-1193, "Throttle Valve Closed Position Learning".
3. Turn ignition switch ON.
4. Set selector lever to D position (CVT) or 1st position (M/T).
5. Check voltage between ECM terminals 37 (TP sensor 1 signal),
38 (TP sensor 2 signal) and ground under the following condi-
tions.
Terminal Accelerator pedal Voltage
37 Fully released More than 0.36 V
(Throttle position sensor 1) Fully depressed Less than 4.75 V
38 Fully released Less than 4.75 V
(Throttle position sensor 2) Fully depressed More than 0.36 V
PBIB3482E
6. If NG, replace electric throttle control actuator and go to the next
step.
7. Perform EC-1193, "Throttle Valve Closed Position Learning".
8. Perform EC-1193, "Idle Air Volume Learning".
Removal and Installation INFOID:0000000005285960
ELECTRIC THROTTLE CONTROL ACTUATOR
Refer to EM-135.
Revision: January 2010 EC-1414 2010 Sentra
DTC P0300 - P0304 MULTIPLE CYLINDER MISFIRE, NO. 1 - 4 CYLINDER MIS-
FIRE
< SERVICE INFORMATION > [QR25DE]
DTC P0300 - P0304 MULTIPLE CYLINDER MISFIRE, NO. 1 - 4 CYLINDER
A
MISFIRE
On Board Diagnosis Logic INFOID:0000000005285961
EC
When a misfire occurs, engine speed will fluctuate. If the engine speed fluctuates enough to cause the crank-
shaft position (CKP) sensor (POS) signal to vary, ECM can determine that a misfire is occurring.
C
Sensor Input Signal to ECM ECM function
Crankshaft position sensor (POS) Engine speed On board diagnosis of misfire
The misfire detection logic consists of the following two conditions. D
1. One Trip Detection Logic (Three Way Catalyst Damage)
On the 1st trip when a misfire condition occurs that can damage the three way catalyst (TWC) due to over-
heating, the MIL will blink. E
When a misfire condition occurs, the ECM monitors the CKP sensor (POS) signal every 200 engine revo-
lutions for a change.
When the misfire condition decreases to a level that will not damage the TWC, the MIL will turn off. F
If another misfire condition occurs that can damage the TWC on a second trip, the MIL will blink.
When the misfire condition decreases to a level that will not damage the TWC, the MIL will remain on.
If another misfire condition occurs that can damage the TWC, the MIL will begin to blink again.
2. Two Trip Detection Logic (Exhaust quality deterioration) G
For misfire conditions that will not damage the TWC (but will affect vehicle emissions), the MIL will only
light when the misfire is detected on a second trip. During this condition, the ECM monitors the CKP sen-
sor signal every 1,000 engine revolutions. H
A misfire malfunction can be detected in any one cylinder or in multiple cylinders.
DTC No. Trouble diagnosis name DTC detecting condition Possible cause I
P0300
Multiple cylinder misfires detected Multiple cylinder misfire. • Improper spark plug
0300
• Insufficient compression
P0301 • Incorrect fuel pressure J
No.1 cylinder misfire detected No. 1 cylinder misfires.
0301 • Fuel injector circuit is open or shorted
• Fuel injector
P0302
No. 2 cylinder misfire detected No. 2 cylinder misfires. • Intake air leak
0302
• The ignition signal circuit is open or shorted K
P0303 • Lack of fuel
No. 3 cylinder misfire detected No. 3 cylinder misfires.
0303 • Drive plate or flywheel
• Air fuel ratio (A/F) sensor 1 L
P0304
No. 4 cylinder misfire detected No. 4 cylinder misfires. • Incorrect PCV hose connection
0304
DTC Confirmation Procedure INFOID:0000000005285962
M
CAUTION:
Always drive vehicle in safe manner according to traffic conditions and obey all traffic laws when driv-
ing. N
NOTE:
If DTC Confirmation Procedure has been previously conducted, always turn ignition switch OFF and wait at
least 10 seconds before conducting the next test. O
1. Start engine and warm it up to normal operating temperature.
2. Turn ignition switch OFF and wait at least 10 seconds.
3. Restart engine and let it idle for approximately 15 minutes. P
4. Check 1st trip DTC.
5. If 1st trip DTC is detected, go to EC-1416, "Diagnosis Procedure".
NOTE:
If 1st trip DTC is not detected during above procedure, performing the following procedure is advised.
a. Turn ignition switch OFF and wait at least 10 seconds.
Revision: January 2010 EC-1415 2010 Sentra
DTC P0300 - P0304 MULTIPLE CYLINDER MISFIRE, NO. 1 - 4 CYLINDER MIS-
FIRE
< SERVICE INFORMATION > [QR25DE]
b. Start engine and drive the vehicle under the similar conditions to (1st trip) Freeze Frame Data for a certain
time. Refer to table below.
Hold the accelerator pedal as steady as possible.
The similar conditions to (1st trip) Freeze Frame Data means the vehicle operation that the following con-
dition should be satisfied at the same time:
Engine speed Engine speed in the freeze frame data ± 400 rpm
Vehicle speed Vehicle speed in the freeze frame data ± 10 km/h (6 MPH)
Basic fuel schedule Basic fuel schedule in freeze frame data × (1 ± 0.1)
When the freeze frame data shows lower than 70°C (158°F), T should be lower than 70°C (158°F)
Engine coolant temperature
(T) condition When the freeze frame data shows higher than or equal to 70°C (158°F), T should be higher than or
equal to 70°C (158°F)
Driving time varies according to the engine speed in the freeze frame data.
Refer to the following table.
Engine speed Time
Around 1,000 rpm Approximately 10 minutes
Around 2,000 rpm Approximately 5 minutes
More than 3,000 rpm Approximately 3.5 minutes
Diagnosis Procedure INFOID:0000000005285963
1.CHECK FOR INTAKE AIR LEAK AND PCV HOSE
1. Start engine and run it at idle speed.
2. Listen for the sound of the intake air leak.
3. Check PCV hose connection.
OK or NG
OK >> GO TO 2.
NG >> Repair or replace.
2.CHECK FOR EXHAUST SYSTEM CLOGGING
Stop engine and visually check exhaust tube, three way catalyst and muffler for dents.
OK or NG
OK >> GO TO 3.
NG >> Repair or replace.
3.PERFORM POWER BALANCE TEST
With CONSULT-III
1. Perform “POWER BALANCE” in “ACTIVE TEST” mode.
2. Is there any cylinder which does not produce a momentary engine speed drop?
Without CONSULT-III
When disconnecting each fuel injector harness connector (1) one at
a time, is there any cylinder which does not produce a momentary
engine speed drop?
• : Vehicle front
Yes or No
Yes >> GO TO 4.
No >> GO TO 9.
BBIA0903E
4.CHECK FUEL INJECTOR
Revision: January 2010 EC-1416 2010 Sentra
DTC P0300 - P0304 MULTIPLE CYLINDER MISFIRE, NO. 1 - 4 CYLINDER MIS-
FIRE
< SERVICE INFORMATION > [QR25DE]
Does each fuel injector make an operating sound at idle?
Yes or No A
Yes >> GO TO 5.
No >> Check fuel injector(s) and circuit(s). Refer to EC-1647.
EC
PBIB3332E
5.CHECK FUNCTION OF IGNITION COIL-I D
CAUTION:
Perform the following procedure in a place with no combustible objects and good ventilation.
E
1. Turn ignition switch OFF.
2. Remove fuel pump fuse (1) in IPDM E/R (2) to release fuel pres-
sure.
NOTE: F
Do not use CONSULT-III to release fuel pressure, or fuel pres-
sure applies again during the following procedure.
- : Vehicle front G
3. Start engine.
4. After engine stalls, crank it two or three times to release all fuel
pressure.
5. Turn ignition switch OFF. H
6. Remove all ignition coil harness connectors to avoid the electri- PBIB2958E
cal discharge from the ignition coils.
7. Remove ignition coil and spark plug of the cylinder to be checked. I
8. Crank engine for 5 seconds or more to remove combustion gas in the cylinder.
9. Connect spark plug and harness connector to ignition coil.
10. Fix ignition coil using a rope etc. with gap of 13 - 17 mm (0.52 -
0.66 in) between the edge of the spark plug and grounded metal J
portion as shown in the figure.
11. Crank engine for approximately 3 seconds, and check whether
spark is generated between the spark plug and the grounded K
metal portion.
Spark should be generated. L
CAUTION:
• During the operation, always stay 0.5 m (19.7 in) or more
away from the spark plag and the ignition coil. Be careful JMBIA0066GB
M
not to get an electrical shock while checking, because the
electrical discharge voltage becomes 20 kV or more.
• It might cause to damage the ignition coil if the gap of more than 17 mm (0.66 in) is made.
NOTE: N
When the gap is less than 13 mm (0.52 in), a the spark might be generated even if the coil is mal-
functioning.
OK or NG O
OK >> GO TO 9.
NG >> GO TO 6.
6.CHECK FUNCTION OF IGNITION COIL-II P
1. Turn ignition switch OFF.
2. Disconnect spark plug and connect a non-malfunctioning spark plug.
3. Crank engine for approximately 3 seconds, and recheck whether spark is generated between the spark
plug and the grounded metal portion.
Spark should be generated.
Revision: January 2010 EC-1417 2010 Sentra
DTC P0300 - P0304 MULTIPLE CYLINDER MISFIRE, NO. 1 - 4 CYLINDER MIS-
FIRE
< SERVICE INFORMATION > [QR25DE]
OK or NG
OK >> GO TO 7.
NG >> Check ignition coil, power transistor and their circuits. Refer to EC-1657.
7.CHECK SPARK PLUG
Check the initial spark plug for fouling, etc.
OK or NG
OK >> Replace spark plug(s) with standard type one(s). For
spark plug type, refer to MA-39, "SPARK PLUG :
Removal and Installation".
NG >> 1. Repair or clean spark plug.
2. GO TO 8.
SEF156I
8.CHECK FUNCTION OF IGNITION COIL-III
1. Reconnect the initial spark plugs.
2. Crank engine for approximately 3 seconds, and recheck whether spark is generated between the spark
plug and the grounded portion.
Spark should be generated.
OK or NG
OK >> INSPECTION END
NG >> Replace spark plug(s) with standard type one(s). For spark plug type, refer to MA-39, "SPARK
PLUG : Removal and Installation".
9.CHECK COMPRESSION PRESSURE
Check compression pressure. Refer to EM-175, "On-Vehicle Service".
OK or NG
OK >> GO TO 10.
NG >> Check pistons, piston rings, valves, valve seats and cylinder head gaskets.
10.CHECK FUEL PRESSURE
1. Install all removed parts.
2. Release fuel pressure to zero. Refer to EC-1195, "Fuel Pressure Check".
3. Install fuel pressure gauge and check fuel pressure. Refer to EC-1195, "Fuel Pressure Check".
At idling: Approximately 350 kPa (3.57 kg/cm2, 51 psi)
OK or NG
OK >> GO TO 12.
NG >> GO TO 11.
11.DETECT MALFUNCTIONING PART
Check the following.
• Fuel pump and circuit (Refer to EC-1652.)
• Fuel pressure regulator (Refer to EC-1195, "Fuel Pressure Check".)
• Fuel lines (Refer to EM-148.)
• Fuel filter for clogging
>> Repair or replace.
12.CHECK IGNITION TIMING
Check the following items. Refer to EC-1187, "Basic Inspection".
Revision: January 2010 EC-1418 2010 Sentra
DTC P0300 - P0304 MULTIPLE CYLINDER MISFIRE, NO. 1 - 4 CYLINDER MIS-
FIRE
< SERVICE INFORMATION > [QR25DE]
Items Specifications A
CVT: 800 ± 50 rpm (in P or N position)
Idle speed
M/T: 650 ± 50 rpm (in Neutral position)
EC
CVT:10 ± 5° BTDC (in Neutral position)
Ignition timing
M/T: 10 ± 5° BTDC (in Neutral position)
OK or NG C
OK >> GO TO 13.
NG >> Follow the EC-1187, "Basic Inspection".
13.CHECK AIR FUEL RATIO (A/F) SENSOR 1 CIRCUIT FOR OPEN AND SHORT D
1. Turn ignition switch OFF.
2. Disconnect air fuel ratio (A/F) sensor 1 harness connector.
E
- Air fuel ratio (A/F) sensor 1 (Bank 1) harness connector (1)
- Air fuel ratio (A/F) sensor 1 (Bank 1) (2)
- Air fuel ratio (A/F) sensor 1 (Bank 2) (3)
- Air fuel ratio (A/F) sensor 1 (Bank 2) harness connector (4) F
3. Disconnect ECM harness connector.
4. Check harness continuity between the following terminals. Refer
to Wiring Diagram.
G
Bank A/F sensor 1 terminal ECM terminal
1 45 BBIA0919E
H
1
2 49
1 53
2 I
2 57
Continuity should exist.
J
5. Check harness continuity between the following terminals and ground.
Refer to Wiring Diagram.
K
Bank 1 Bank 2
A/F sensor terminal ECM terminal A/F sensor terminal ECM terminal
1 45 1 53 L
2 49 2 57
M
Continuity should not exist.
6. Also check harness for short to power.
OK or NG N
OK >> GO TO 14.
NG >> Repair open circuit or short to ground or short to power in harness or connectors.
14.CHECK AIR FUEL RATIO (A/F) SENSOR 1 HEATER O
Refer to EC-1267, "Component Inspection".
OK or NG
P
OK >> GO TO 16.
NG >> GO TO 15.
15.REPLACE AIR FUEL RATIO (A/F) SENSOR 1
Replace malfunctioning air fuel ratio (A/F) sensor 1.
CAUTION:
• Discard any A/F sensor which has been dropped from a height of more than 0.5 m (19.7 in) onto a
hard surface such as a concrete floor; use a new one.
Revision: January 2010 EC-1419 2010 Sentra
DTC P0300 - P0304 MULTIPLE CYLINDER MISFIRE, NO. 1 - 4 CYLINDER MIS-
FIRE
< SERVICE INFORMATION > [QR25DE]
• Before installing new A/F sensor, clean exhaust system threads using oxygen sensor thread cleaner
[commercial service tool (J-43897-18 or J-43897-12)] and approved anti-seize lubricant (commercial
service tool).
>> INSPECTION END
16.CHECK MASS AIR FLOW SENSOR
With CONSULT-III
1. Start engine and warm it up to normal operating temperature.
2. Check mass air flow sensor signal in “DATA MONITOR” mode with CONSULT-III.
At idling : 1.0 - 4.0 g·m/sec
At 2,500 rpm : 4.0 - 10.0 g·m/sec
With GST
1. Start engine and warm it up to normal operating temperature.
2. Check mass air flow sensor signal in Service $01 with GST.
At idling : 1.0 - 4.0 g·m/sec
At 2,500 rpm : 4.0 - 10.0 g·m/sec
OK or NG
OK >> GO TO 17.
NG >> Check connectors for rusted terminals or loose connections in the mass air flow sensor circuit or
ground. Refer to EC-1282.
17.CHECK SYMPTOM MATRIX CHART
Check items on the rough idle symptom in EC-1204, "Symptom Matrix Chart".
OK or NG
OK >> GO TO 18.
NG >> Repair or replace.
18.ERASE THE 1ST TRIP DTC
Some tests may cause a 1st trip DTC to be set.
Erase the 1st trip DTC from the ECM memory after performing the tests. Refer to EC-1155, "Emission-related
Diagnostic Information".
>> GO TO 19.
19.CHECK INTERMITTENT INCIDENT
Refer to EC-1245.
>> INSPECTION END
Revision: January 2010 EC-1420 2010 Sentra
DTC P0327, P0328 KS
< SERVICE INFORMATION > [QR25DE]
DTC P0327, P0328 KS
A
Component Description INFOID:0000000005285964
The knock sensor (1) is attached to the cylinder block. It senses EC
engine knocking using a piezoelectric element. A knocking vibration
from the cylinder block is sensed as vibrational pressure. This pres-
sure is converted into a voltage signal and sent to the ECM.
• Engine oil cooler (2) C
BBIA0904E E
On Board Diagnosis Logic INFOID:0000000005285965
The MIL will not illuminate for these self-diagnoses. F
DTC No. Trouble Diagnosis Name DTC Detected Condition Possible Cause
P0327 Knock sensor circuit low An excessively low voltage from the sensor is G
0327 input sent to ECM. • Harness or connectors
(Knock sensor circuit is open or shorted.)
P0328 Knock sensor circuit high An excessively high voltage from the sensor is • Knock sensor
0328 input sent to ECM. H
DTC Confirmation Procedure INFOID:0000000005285966
NOTE: I
If DTC Confirmation Procedure has been previously conducted, always turn ignition switch OFF and wait at
least 10 seconds before conducting the next test.
TESTING CONDITION:
J
Before performing the following procedure, confirm that battery voltage is more than 10 V at idle.
1. Start engine and run it for at least 5 seconds at idle speed.
2. Check 1st trip DTC. K
3. If 1st trip DTC is detected, go to EC-1423, "Diagnosis Procedure".
Revision: January 2010 EC-1421 2010 Sentra
DTC P0327, P0328 KS
< SERVICE INFORMATION > [QR25DE]
Wiring Diagram INFOID:0000000005285967
ABBWA0180GB
Specification data are reference values and are measured between each terminal and ground.
CAUTION:
Never use ECM ground terminals when measuring input/output voltage. Doing so may result in dam-
age to the ECM's transistor. Use a ground other than ECM terminals, such as the ground.
Revision: January 2010 EC-1422 2010 Sentra
DTC P0327, P0328 KS
< SERVICE INFORMATION > [QR25DE]
TERMI- A
WIRE
NAL ITEM CONDITION DATA (DC Voltage)
COLOR
NO.
[Engine is running]
61 W Knock sensor Approximately 2.5 V EC
• Idle speed
[Engine is running]
Sensor ground
67 GR • Warm-up condition Approximately 0 V
(Knock sensor) C
• Idle speed
Diagnosis Procedure INFOID:0000000005285968
D
1.CHECK KNOCK SENSOR INPUT SIGNAL CIRCUIT-I
1. Turn ignition switch OFF.
2. Disconnect ECM harness connector. E
3. Check resistance between ECM terminal 61 and ground. Refer to Wiring Diagram.
NOTE:
It is necessary to use an ohmmeter which can measure more than 10 MΩ.
F
Resistance: Approximately 532 - 588 kΩ [at 20°C (68°F)]
4. Also check harness for short to ground and short to power.
G
OK or NG
OK >> GO TO 4.
NG >> GO TO 2. H
2.CHECK KNOCK SENSOR INPUT SIGNAL CIRCUIT-II
1. Disconnect knock sensor (1) harness connector.
- Engine oil cooler (2) I
2. Check harness continuity between ECM terminal 61 and knock
sensor terminal 1. Refer to Wiring Diagram.
J
Continuity should exist.
3. Also check harness for short to ground and short to power.
OK or NG K
OK >> GO TO 3.
NG >> Repair open circuit or short to ground or short to power BBIA0904E
in harness or connectors. L
3.CHECK KNOCK SENSOR
Refer to EC-1424, "Component Inspection".
M
OK or NG
OK >> GO TO 6.
NG >> Replace knock sensor.
N
4.CHECK GROUND CONNECTIONS
Loosen and retighten ground screws on the body.
Refer to EC-1251, "Ground Inspection". O
BBIA0927E
Revision: January 2010 EC-1423 2010 Sentra
DTC P0327, P0328 KS
< SERVICE INFORMATION > [QR25DE]
: Vehicle front
1. Body ground E9 (view with front 2. Washer tank 3. Fuse and fusible link box
wheel RH and fender protector RH
removed.)
4. Body ground E15
OK or NG
OK >> GO TO 5.
NG >> Repair or replace ground connections.
5.CHECK KNOCK SENSOR SHIELD CIRCUIT FOR OPEN AND SHORT
1. Reconnect knock sensor harness connector.
2. Check harness continuity between ECM terminal 67 and knock sensor terminal 2.
Refer to Wiring Diagram.
Continuity should exist
3. Also check harness for short to ground and short to power.
OK or NG
OK >> GO TO 6.
NG >> Repair open circuit or short to ground or short to power in harness or connectors.
6.CHECK INTERMITTENT INCIDENT
Refer to EC-1245.
>> INSPECTION END
Component Inspection INFOID:0000000005285969
KNOCK SENSOR
1. Check resistance between knock sensor terminal 1 and ground.
NOTE:
It is necessary to use an ohmmeter which can measure
more than 10 MΩ.
Resistance: Approximately 532 - 588 kΩ [at 20°C (68°F)]
CAUTION:
Never use any knock sensors that have been dropped or
physically damaged. Use only new ones.
2. If NG, replace knock sensor.
SEF227W
Removal and Installation INFOID:0000000005285970
KNOCK SENSOR
Refer to EM-188.
Revision: January 2010 EC-1424 2010 Sentra
DTC P0335 CKP SENSOR (POS)
< SERVICE INFORMATION > [QR25DE]
DTC P0335 CKP SENSOR (POS)
A
Component Description INFOID:0000000005285971
The crankshaft position sensor (POS) is located on the cylinder EC
block rear housing facing the gear teeth (cogs) of the signal plate at
the end of the crankshaft. It detects the fluctuation of the engine rev-
olution. The sensor consists of a permanent magnet and Hall IC.
When the engine is running, the high and low parts of the teeth C
cause the gap with the sensor to change. The changing gap causes
the magnetic field near the sensor to change. Due to the changing
magnetic field, the voltage from the sensor changes. The ECM D
receives the voltage signal and detects the fluctuation of the engine
revolution.
ECM receives the signals as shown in the figure.
PBIB3485E E
H
JMBIA0714GB
CONSULT-III Reference Value in Data Monitor Mode INFOID:0000000005285972
I
Specification data are reference values.
Monitor item Condition Specification
J
• Run engine and compare CONSULT-III value with the tachometer indi- Almost the same speed as the ta-
ENG SPEED
cation. chometer indication.
On Board Diagnosis Logic INFOID:0000000005285973 K
DTC No. Trouble diagnosis name DTC detecting condition Possible cause L
• Harness or connectors
[Crankshaft position sensor (POS)
circuit is open or shorted.] M
(Accelerator pedal position sensor
• The crankshaft position sensor (POS) signal is not circuit is shorted.)
detected by the ECM during the first few seconds of (Refrigerant pressure sensor circuit
engine cranking. is shorted.) N
P0335 Crankshaft position sen- • The proper pulse signal from the crankshaft position (EVAP control system pressure
0335 sor (POS) circuit sensor (POS) is not sent to ECM while the engine is sensor circuit is sorted.)
running. • Crankshaft position sensor (POS)
• The crankshaft position sensor (POS) signal is not in • Accelerator pedal position sensor O
the normal pattern during engine running. (APP sensor 2)
• Refrigerant pressure sensor
• EVAP control system pressure sen-
sor P
• Signal plate
DTC Confirmation Procedure INFOID:0000000005285974
NOTE:
If DTC Confirmation Procedure has been previously conducted, always turn ignition switch OFF and wait at
least 10 seconds before conducting the next test.
Revision: January 2010 EC-1425 2010 Sentra
DTC P0335 CKP SENSOR (POS)
< SERVICE INFORMATION > [QR25DE]
TESTING CONDITION:
Before performing the following procedure, confirm that battery voltage is more than 10.5 V with igni-
tion switch ON.
1. Crank engine for at least 2 seconds and run it for at least 5 seconds at idle speed.
2. Check 1st trip DTC.
3. If 1st trip DTC is detected, go to EC-1427, "Diagnosis Procedure".
Wiring Diagram INFOID:0000000005285975
ABBWA0210GB
Revision: January 2010 EC-1426 2010 Sentra
DTC P0335 CKP SENSOR (POS)
< SERVICE INFORMATION > [QR25DE]
Specification data are reference values and are measured between each terminal and ground. A
Pulse signal is measured by CONSULT-III.
CAUTION:
Never use ECM ground terminals when measuring input/output voltage. Doing so may result in dam-
age to the ECM's transistor. Use a ground other than ECM terminals, such as the ground. EC
TERMI-
WIRE
NAL ITEM CONDITION DATA (DC Voltage) C
COLOR
NO.
Sensor ground [Engine is running]
60 B [Crankshaft position sensor • Warm-up condition Approximately 0 V
(POS)] • Idle speed D
Approximately 4.0 V
[Engine is running]
E
• Warm-up condition
• Idle speed
NOTE:
The pulse cycle changes depending on rpm F
at idle
Crankshaft position PBIB2998E
65 Y
sensor (POS)
Approximately 4.0 V G
[Engine is running]
H
• Engine speed: 2,000 rpm
PBIB2999E I
Sensor power supply
72 G/W (Refrigerant pressure sen- [Ignition switch: ON] Approximately 5 V
sor) J
Sensor power supply
76 G/R [Crankshaft position sensor [Ignition switch: ON] Approximately 5 V
(POS)]
K
Sensor power supply
87 BR/Y [Ignition switch: ON] Approximately 5 V
(APP sensor 2)
EVAP control system pres- L
91 V/W [Ignition switch: ON] Approximately 5 V
sure sensor power supply
: Average voltage for pulse signal (Actual pulse signal can be confirmed by oscilloscope.)
M
Diagnosis Procedure INFOID:0000000005285976
1.CHECK GROUND CONNECTIONS
N
1. Turn ignition switch OFF.
2. Loosen and retighten ground screws on the body.
Refer to EC-1251, "Ground Inspection".
O
BBIA0927E
Revision: January 2010 EC-1427 2010 Sentra
DTC P0335 CKP SENSOR (POS)
< SERVICE INFORMATION > [QR25DE]
: Vehicle front
1. Body ground E9 (view with front 2. Washer tank 3. Fuse and fusible link box
wheel RH and fender protector RH
removed.)
4. Body ground E15
OK or NG
OK >> GO TO 2.
NG >> Repair or replace ground connections.
2.CHECK CRANKSHAFT POSITION (CKP) SENSOR (POS) POWER SUPPLY CIRCUIT-I
1. Disconnect crankshaft position (CKP) sensor (POS) (1) harness
connector.
- Drive shaft (RH) (2)
2. Turn ignition switch ON.
BBIA0905E
3. Check voltage between CKP sensor (POS) terminal 1 and
ground with CONSULT-III or tester.
Voltage: Approximately 5V
OK or NG
OK >> GO TO 9.
NG >> GO TO 3.
PBIB3312E
3.CHECK CKP SENSOR (POS) POWER SUPPLY CIRCUIT-II
1. Turn ignition switch OFF.
2. Disconnect ECM harness connector.
3. Check harness continuity between CKP sensor (POS) terminal 1 and ECM terminal 76.
Refer to Wiring Diagram.
Continuity should exist.
OK or NG
OK >> GO TO 4.
NG >> Repair open circuit.
4.CHECK POWER SUPPLY CIRCUITS
Check harness for short to power and short to ground, between the following terminals.
ECM terminal Sensor terminal Reference Wiring Diagram
72 Refrigerant pressure sensor terminal 3 EC-1667, "Wiring Diagram"
76 Crankshaft position sensor (POS) terminal 1 EC-1426, "Wiring Diagram"
87 APP sensor terminal 5 EC-1608, "Wiring Diagram"
91 EVAP control system pressure sensor terminal 3 EC-1484, "Wiring Diagram"
OK or NG
Revision: January 2010 EC-1428 2010 Sentra
DTC P0335 CKP SENSOR (POS)
< SERVICE INFORMATION > [QR25DE]
OK >> GO TO 5.
NG >> Repair short to ground or short to power in harness or connectors. A
5.CHECK REFRIGERANT PRESSURE SENSOR
Refer to MTC-27.
EC
OK or NG
OK >> GO TO 6.
NG >> Replace refrigerant pressure sensor.
C
6.CHECK EVAP CONTROL SYSTEM PRESSURE SENSOR
Refer to EC-1488, "Component Inspection".
OK or NG D
OK >> GO TO 7.
NG >> Replace EVAP control system pressure sensor.
7.CHECK APP SENSOR E
Refer to EC-1611, "Component Inspection".
OK or NG F
OK >> GO TO 13.
NG >> GO TO 8.
8.REPLACE ACCELERATOR PEDAL ASSEMBLY G
1. Replace accelerator pedal assembly.
2. Perform EC-1193, "Accelerator Pedal Released Position Learning".
3. Perform EC-1193, "Throttle Valve Closed Position Learning". H
4. Perform EC-1193, "Idle Air Volume Learning".
>> INSPECTION END I
9.CHECK CKP SENSOR (POS) GROUND CIRCUIT FOR OPEN AND SHORT
1. Turn ignition switch OFF. J
2. Disconnect ECM harness connector.
3. Check harness continuity between CKP sensor (POS) terminal 2 and ECM terminal 60.
Refer to Wiring Diagram.
K
Continuity should exist.
4. Also check harness for short to ground and short to power. L
OK or NG
OK >> GO TO 10.
NG >> Repair open circuit or short to ground or short to power in harness or connectors. M
10.CHECK CKP SENSOR (POS) INPUT SIGNAL CIRCUIT FOR OPEN AND SHORT
1. Check harness continuity between CKP sensor (POS) terminal 3 and ECM terminal 65.
Refer to Wiring Diagram. N
Continuity should exist.
2. Also check harness for short to ground and short to power. O
OK or NG
OK >> GO TO 11.
NG >> Repair open circuit or short to ground or short to power in harness or connectors. P
11.CHECK CRANKSHAFT POSITION SENSOR (POS)
Refer to EC-1430, "Component Inspection".
OK or NG
OK >> GO TO 12.
NG >> Replace crankshaft position sensor (POS).
Revision: January 2010 EC-1429 2010 Sentra
DTC P0335 CKP SENSOR (POS)
< SERVICE INFORMATION > [QR25DE]
12.CHECK GEAR TOOTH
Visually check for chipping signal plate gear tooth.
OK or NG
OK >> GO TO 13.
NG >> Replace the signal plate.
13.CHECK INTERMITTENT INCIDENT
Refer to EC-1245.
>> INSPECTION END
Component Inspection INFOID:0000000005285977
CRANKSHAFT POSITION SENSOR (POS)
1. Loosen the fixing bolt of the sensor.
2. Disconnect crankshaft position sensor (POS) harness connector.
3. Remove the sensor.
4. Visually check the sensor for chipping.
PBIB3486E
5. Check resistance as shown in the figure.
Terminal No. (Polarity) Resistance Ω [at 25°C (77°F)]
1 (+) - 2 (-)
1 (+) - 3 (-) Except 0 or ∞
2 (+) - 3 (-)
6. If NG, replace crankshaft position sensor (POS).
PBIA9584J
Removal and Installation INFOID:0000000005285978
CRANKSHAFT POSITION SENSOR (POS)
Refer to EM-188.
Revision: January 2010 EC-1430 2010 Sentra
DTC P0340 CMP SENSOR (PHASE)
< SERVICE INFORMATION > [QR25DE]
DTC P0340 CMP SENSOR (PHASE)
A
Component Description INFOID:0000000005285979
The camshaft position sensor (PHASE) senses the protrusion of EC
camshaft (INT) to identify a particular cylinder. The camshaft position
sensor (PHASE) senses the piston position. When the crankshaft
position sensor (POS) system becomes inoperative, the camshaft
position sensor (PHASE) provides various controls of engine parts C
instead, utilizing timing of cylinder identification signals. The sensor
consists of a permanent magnet and Hall IC. When engine is run-
ning, the high and low parts of the teeth cause the gap with the sen- D
sor to change. The changing gap causes the magnetic field near the
sensor to change. Due to the changing magnetic field, the voltage
from the sensor changes.
ECM receives the signals as shown in the figure.
PBIB3487E E
JMBIA0714GB
H
CONSULT-III Reference Value in Data Monitor Mode INFOID:0000000005285980
I
Specification data are reference values.
Monitor item Condition Specification
J
• Run engine and compare CONSULT-III value with the tachometer indi- Almost the same speed as the ta-
ENG SPEED
cation. chometer indication.
On Board Diagnosis Logic INFOID:0000000005285981 K
NOTE:
If DTC P0340 is displayed with DTC P0643, first perform the trouble diagnosis for DTC P0643.
L
Refer to EC-1530.
DTC No. Trouble diagnosis name DTC detecting condition Possible cause
M
• Harness or connectors
• The cylinder No. signal is not sent to ECM for [Camshaft position sensor (PHASE) cir-
the first few seconds during engine cranking. cuit is open or shorted.]
P0340 Camshaft position sensor • The cylinder No. signal is not set to ECM dur- • Camshaft position sensor (PHASE) N
0340 (PHASE) circuit ing engine running. • Camshaft (INT)
• The cylinder No. signal is not in the normal • Starter motor (Refer to SC-11.)
pattern during engine running. • Starting system circuit (Refer to SC-11.)
• Dead (Weak) battery O
DTC Confirmation Procedure INFOID:0000000005285982
P
NOTE:
If DTC Confirmation Procedure has been previously conducted, always turn ignition switch OFF and wait at
least 10 seconds before conducting the next test.
TESTING CONDITION:
Before performing the following procedure, confirm that battery voltage is more than 10.5 V with igni-
tion switch ON.
1. Crank engine for at least 2 seconds and run it for at least 5 seconds at idle speed.
Revision: January 2010 EC-1431 2010 Sentra
DTC P0340 CMP SENSOR (PHASE)
< SERVICE INFORMATION > [QR25DE]
2. Check 1st trip DTC.
3. If 1st trip DTC is detected, go to EC-1433, "Diagnosis Procedure".
If 1st trip DTC is not detected, go to next step.
4. Maintain engine speed at more than 800 rpm for at least 5 seconds.
5. Check 1st trip DTC.
6. If 1st trip DTC is detected, go to EC-1433, "Diagnosis Procedure".
Wiring Diagram INFOID:0000000005285983
BBWA3041E
Revision: January 2010 EC-1432 2010 Sentra
DTC P0340 CMP SENSOR (PHASE)
< SERVICE INFORMATION > [QR25DE]
Specification data are reference values and are measured between each terminal and ground. A
Pulse signal is measured by CONSULT-III.
CAUTION:
Never use ECM ground terminals when measuring input/output voltage. Doing so may result in dam-
age to the ECM's transistor. Use a ground other than ECM terminals, such as the ground. EC
TERMI-
WIRE
NAL ITEM CONDITION DATA (DC Voltage) C
COLOR
NO.
Sensor power supply
59 G/Y [Camshaft position sensor [Ignition switch: ON] Approximately 5 V
(PHASE)] D
Sensor ground [Engine is running]
64 B [Camshaft position sensor • Warm-up condition Approximately 0 V
(PHASE)] • Idle speed E
1.0 - 2.0 V
[Engine is running]
• Warm-up condition F
• Idle speed
NOTE:
The pulse cycle changes depending on rpm at
idle G
Camshaft position sensor PBIB2986E
69 R
(PHASE)
1.0 - 2.0 V H
[Engine is running]
• Engine speed: 2,000 rpm I
PBIB2987E J
: Average voltage for pulse signal (Actual pulse signal can be confirmed by oscilloscope.)
Diagnosis Procedure INFOID:0000000005285984
K
1.CHECK STARTING SYSTEM
Turn ignition switch to START position. L
Does the engine turn over?
Does the starter motor operate? M
Yes or No
Yes >> GO TO 2.
No >> Check starting system. (Refer to SC-11.) N
2.CHECK GROUND CONNECTIONS
1. Turn ignition switch OFF. O
2. Loosen and retighten ground screws on the body.
Revision: January 2010 EC-1433 2010 Sentra
DTC P0340 CMP SENSOR (PHASE)
< SERVICE INFORMATION > [QR25DE]
Refer to EC-1251, "Ground Inspection".
BBIA0927E
: Vehicle front
1. Body ground E9 (view with front 2. Washer tank 3. Fuse and fusible link box
wheel RH and fender protector RH
removed.)
4. Body ground E15
OK or NG
OK >> GO TO 3.
NG >> Repair or replace ground connections.
3.CHECK CAMSHAFT POSITION (CMP) SENSOR (PHASE) POWER SUPPLY CIRCUIT
1. Disconnect camshaft position (CMP) sensor (PHASE) (1) har-
ness connector.
- : Vehicle front
2. Turn ignition switch ON.
BBIA0906E
3. Check voltage between CMP sensor (PHASE) terminal 1 and
ground with CONSULT-III or tester.
Voltage: Approximately 5 V
OK or NG
OK >> GO TO 4.
NG >> Repair open circuit or short to ground or short to power
in harness or connectors.
PBIB3312E
4.CHECK CMP SENSOR (PHASE) GROUND CIRCUIT FOR OPEN AND SHORT
1. Turn ignition switch OFF.
2. Disconnect ECM harness connector.
3. Check harness continuity between CMP sensor (PHASE) terminal 2 and ECM terminal 64.
Refer to Wiring Diagram.
Continuity should exist.
4. Also check harness for short to ground and short to power.
OK or NG
OK >> GO TO 5.
NG >> Repair open circuit or short to ground or short to power in harness or connectors.
Revision: January 2010 EC-1434 2010 Sentra
DTC P0340 CMP SENSOR (PHASE)
< SERVICE INFORMATION > [QR25DE]
5.CHECK CMP SENSOR (PHASE) INPUT SIGNAL CIRCUIT FOR OPEN AND SHORT A
1. Check harness continuity between CMP sensor (PHASE) terminal 3 and ECM terminal 69.
Refer to Wiring Diagram.
EC
Continuity should exist.
2. Also check harness for short to ground and short to power.
OK or NG C
OK >> GO TO 6.
NG >> Repair open circuit or short to ground or short to power in harness or connectors.
6.CHECK CAMSHAFT POSITION SENSOR (PHASE) D
Refer to EC-1435, "Component Inspection".
OK or NG
E
OK >> GO TO 7.
NG >> Replace camshaft position sensor (PHASE).
7.CHECK CAMSHAFT (INTAKE) F
Check the following.
• Accumulation of debris to the signal plate of camshaft (1) rear end
• Chipping signal plate of camshaft rear end G
OK or NG
OK >> GO TO 8.
NG >> Remove debris and clean the signal plate of camshaft H
rear end or replace camshaft.
I
PBIB3480E
8.CHECK INTERMITTENT INCIDENT J
Refer to EC-1245.
>> INSPECTION END K
Component Inspection INFOID:0000000005285985
L
CAMSHAFT POSITION SENSOR (PHASE)
1. Loosen the fixing bolt of the sensor.
2. Disconnect camshaft position sensor (PHASE) harness connector. M
3. Remove the sensor.
4. Visually check the sensor for chipping.
N
PBIB3488E
Revision: January 2010 EC-1435 2010 Sentra
DTC P0340 CMP SENSOR (PHASE)
< SERVICE INFORMATION > [QR25DE]
5. Check resistance as shown in the figure.
Terminal No. (Polarity) Resistance [at 25°C (77°F)]
1 (+) - 2 (-)
1 (+) - 3 (-) Except 0 or ∞ Ω
2 (+) - 3 (-)
6. If NG, replace camshaft position sensor (PHASE).
PBIA9584J
Removal and Installation INFOID:0000000005285986
CAMSHAFT POSITION SENSOR (PHASE)
Refer to EM-153.
Revision: January 2010 EC-1436 2010 Sentra
DTC P0420, P0430 THREE WAY CATALYST FUNCTION
< SERVICE INFORMATION > [QR25DE]
DTC P0420, P0430 THREE WAY CATALYST FUNCTION
A
On Board Diagnosis Logic INFOID:0000000005285987
The ECM monitors the switching frequency ratio of air fuel ratio (A/F) EC
sensor 1 and heated oxygen sensor 2.
A three way catalyst (manifold) with high oxygen storage capacity
will indicate a low switching frequency of heated oxygen sensor 2.
As oxygen storage capacity decreases, the heated oxygen sensor 2 C
switching frequency will increase.
When the frequency ratio of air fuel ratio (A/F) sensor 1 and heated
oxygen sensor 2 approaches a specified limit value, the three way D
catalyst (manifold) malfunction is diagnosed.
PBIB2055E E
DTC No. Trouble diagnosis name DTC detecting condition Possible cause F
P0420 • Three way catalyst (manifold)
0420 • Exhaust tube
• Three way catalyst (manifold) does not operate
(Bank 1) • Intake air leaks G
Catalyst system efficiency properly.
• Fuel injector
P0430 below threshold • Three way catalyst (manifold) does not have
• Fuel injector leaks
0430 enough oxygen storage capacity.
• Spark plug
(Bank 2) • Improper ignition timing H
DTC Confirmation Procedure INFOID:0000000005285988
NOTE: I
If DTC Confirmation Procedure has been previously conducted, always turn ignition switch OFF and wait at
least 10 seconds before conducting the next test.
J
WITH CONSULT-III
TESTING CONDITION:
Do not maintain engine speed for more than the specified minutes below.
K
1. Turn ignition switch ON and select “DATA MONITOR” mode with CONSULT-III.
2. Start engine and warm it up to the normal operating temperature.
3. Turn ignition switch OFF and wait at least 10 seconds. L
4. Start engine and keep the engine speed between 3,500 and 4,000 rpm for at least 1 minute under no load.
5. Let engine idle for 1 minute.
6. Check that “COOLAN TEMP/S” indicates more than 70°C (158°F). M
If not, warm up engine and go to next step when “COOLAN TEMP/S” indication reaches to 70°C (158°F).
7. Open engine hood.
8. Select “DTC & SRT CONFIRMATION” then “SRT WORK SUPPORT” mode with CONSULT-III. N
9. Rev engine up to between 2,000 to 3,000 rpm and hold it for 3 consecutive minutes then release the
accelerator pedal completely.
If “INCMP” of “CATALYST” changed to “CMPLT”, go to step 12. O
10. Wait 5 seconds at idle.
11. Rev engine up to between 2,000 to 3,000 rpm and maintain it until “INCMP” of “CATALYST” changes to
“CMPLT” (It will take approximately 5 minutes). P
If not “CMPLT”, stop engine and cool it down to less than 70°C (158°F) and then retest from step 1.
12. Select “SELF-DIAG RESULTS” mode with CONSULT-III.
13. Confirm that 1st trip DTC is not detected.
If 1st trip DTC is detected, go to EC-1438, "Diagnosis Procedure".
Revision: January 2010 EC-1437 2010 Sentra
DTC P0420, P0430 THREE WAY CATALYST FUNCTION
< SERVICE INFORMATION > [QR25DE]
Overall Function Check INFOID:0000000005285989
Use this procedure to check the overall function of the three way catalyst (manifold). During this check, a 1st
trip DTC might not be confirmed.
WITH GST
1. Start engine and warm it up to the normal operating temperature.
2. Turn ignition switch OFF and wait at least 10 seconds.
3. Start engine and keep the engine speed between 3,500 and 4,000 rpm for at least 1 minute under no load.
4. Let engine idle for 1 minute.
5. Open engine hood.
6. Set voltmeter probe between ECM terminals 33 [HO2S2 (B1)
signal] or 34 [HO2S2 (B2) signal] and ground.
7. Keep engine speed at 2,500 rpm constant under no load.
8. Check that the voltage does not vary for more than 5 seconds.
If the voltage fluctuation cycle takes less than 5 seconds, go to
EC-1438, "Diagnosis Procedure".
• 1 cycle: 0.6 - 1.0 → 0 - 0.3 → 0.6 - 1.0
PBIB3483E
Diagnosis Procedure INFOID:0000000005285990
1.CHECK EXHAUST SYSTEM
Visually check exhaust tubes and muffler for dents.
OK or NG
OK >> GO TO 2.
NG >> Repair or replace.
2.CHECK EXHAUST GAS LEAK
1. Start engine and run it at idle.
2. Listen for an exhaust gas leak before the three way catalyst (manifold).
PBIB1216E
OK or NG
OK >> GO TO 3.
NG >> Repair or replace.
3.CHECK INTAKE AIR LEAK
Listen for an intake air leak after the mass air flow sensor.
OK or NG
OK >> GO TO 4.
NG >> Repair or replace.
4.CHECK IGNITION TIMING
Check the following items. Refer to EC-1187, "Basic Inspection".
Revision: January 2010 EC-1438 2010 Sentra
DTC P0420, P0430 THREE WAY CATALYST FUNCTION
< SERVICE INFORMATION > [QR25DE]
Items Specifications A
CVT:650 ± 50 rpm (in P or N position)
Target idle speed
M/T: 800 ± 50 rpm (in Neutral position)
EC
CVT: 10 ± 5° BTDC (in P or N position)
Ignition timing
M/T: 10 ± 5° BTDC (in Neutral position)
OK or NG C
OK >> GO TO 5.
NG >> Follow the EC-1187, "Basic Inspection".
5.CHECK FUEL INJECTORS D
1. Stop engine and turn ignition switch OFF.
2. Disconnect ECM harness connector.
E
3. Turn ignition switch ON.
4. Check voltage between ECM terminals 29, 30, 31, 32 and ground with CONSULT-III or tester.
Refer to Wiring Diagram for fuel injectors, EC-1648, "Wiring Diagram".
F
Voltage: Battery voltage
OK or NG
G
OK >> GO TO 6.
NG >> Perform EC-1649, "Diagnosis Procedure".
6.CHECK FUNCTION OF IGNITION COIL-I H
CAUTION:
Perform following procedure in a place with no combustible objects and good ventilation.
1. Turn ignition switch OFF.
I
2. Remove fuel pump fuse (1) in IPDM E/R (2) to release fuel pres-
sure.
NOTE:
Do not use CONSULT-III to release fuel pressure, or fuel pres- J
sure applies again during the following procedure.
- : Vehicle front
3. Start engine. K
4. After engine stalls, crank it two or three times to release all fuel
pressure.
5. Turn ignition switch OFF.
6. Remove all ignition coil harness connectors to avoid the electri- L
PBIB2958E
cal discharge from the ignition coils.
7. Remove ignition coil and spark plug of the cylinder to be checked.
8. Crank engine for 5 seconds or more to remove combustion gas in the cylinder. M
9. Connect spark plug and harness connector to ignition coil.
10. Fix ignition coil using a rope etc. with gap of 13 - 17 mm (0.52 -
0.66 in) between the edge of the spark plug and grounded metal
portion as shown in the figure. N
11. Crank engine for approximately 3 seconds, and check whether
spark is generated between the spark plug and the grounded
metal portion. O
Spark should be generated.
CAUTION: P
• During the operation, always stay 0.5 m (19.7 in) or more JMBIA0066GB
away from the spark plag and the ignition coil. Be careful
not to get an electrical shock while checking, because the electrical discharge voltage becomes
20 kV or more.
• It might cause to damage the ignition coil if the gap of more than 17 mm (0.66 in) is made.
NOTE:
Revision: January 2010 EC-1439 2010 Sentra
DTC P0420, P0430 THREE WAY CATALYST FUNCTION
< SERVICE INFORMATION > [QR25DE]
When the gap is less than 13 mm (0.52 in), a the spark might be generated even if the coil is mal-
functioning.
OK or NG
OK >> GO TO 10.
NG >> GO TO 7.
7.CHECK FUNCTION OF IGNITION COIL-II
1. Turn ignition switch OFF.
2. Disconnect spark plug and connect non- malfunctioning spark plug.
3. Crank engine for approximately 3 seconds, and recheck whether spark is generated between the spark
plug and the grounded metal portion.
Spark should be generated.
OK or NG
OK >> GO TO 8.
NG >> Check ignition coil, power transistor and their circuits. Refer to EC-1657.
8.CHECK SPARK PLUG
Check the initial spark plug for fouling, etc.
OK or NG
OK >> Replace spark plug(s) with standard type one(s). For
spark plug type, refer to MA-39, "SPARK PLUG :
Removal and Installation".
NG >> 1. Repair or clean spark plug.
2. GO TO 9.
SEF156I
9.CHECK FUNCTION OF IGNITION COIL-III
1. Reconnect the initial spark plugs.
2. Crank engine for approximately 3 seconds, and recheck whether spark is generated between the spark
plug and the grounded portion.
Spark should be generated.
OK or NG
OK >> INSPECTION END
NG >> Replace spark plug (s) with standard type one (s). For spark plug type, refer to MA-39, "SPARK
PLUG : Removal and Installation".
10.CHECK FUEL INJECTOR
1. Turn ignition switch OFF.
2. Remove fuel injector assembly.
Refer to EM-148.
Keep fuel hose and all fuel injectors connected to fuel tube.
3. Disconnect all ignition coil harness connectors.
4. Reconnect all fuel injector harness connectors disconnected.
5. Turn ignition switch ON.
Check that fuel does not drip from fuel injector.
OK or NG
OK (Does not drip.)>>GO TO 11.
NG (Drips.)>>Replace the fuel injector (s) from which fuel is dripping.
11.CHECK INTERMITTENT INCIDENT
Refer to EC-1245.
Revision: January 2010 EC-1440 2010 Sentra
DTC P0420, P0430 THREE WAY CATALYST FUNCTION
< SERVICE INFORMATION > [QR25DE]
Trouble is fixed.>>INSPECTION END
Trouble is not fixed.>>Replace malfunctioning three way catalyst (manifold). A
EC
Revision: January 2010 EC-1441 2010 Sentra
DTC P0441 EVAP CONTROL SYSTEM
< SERVICE INFORMATION > [QR25DE]
DTC P0441 EVAP CONTROL SYSTEM
System Description INFOID:0000000005285991
NOTE:
If DTC P0441 is displayed with other DTC such as P2122, P2123 P2127, P2128, P2138, first perform
trouble diagnosis for other DTC.
PBIB3640E
In this evaporative emission (EVAP) control system, purge flow occurs during non-closed throttle conditions.
Purge volume is related to air intake volume. Under normal purge conditions (non-closed throttle), the EVAP
canister purge volume control solenoid valve is open to admit purge flow. Purge flow exposes the EVAP con-
trol system pressure sensor to intake manifold vacuum.
On Board Diagnosis Logic INFOID:0000000005285992
Under normal conditions (non-closed throttle), sensor output voltage indicates if pressure drop and purge flow
are adequate. If not, a malfunction is determined.
DTC No. Trouble diagnosis name DTC detecting condition Possible cause
• EVAP canister purge volume control so-
lenoid valve stuck closed
• EVAP control system pressure sensor
and the circuit
• Loose, disconnected or improper con-
• EVAP control system does not operate prop-
nection of rubber tube
erly.
P0441 EVAP control system in- • Blocked rubber tube
• EVAP control system has a leak between in-
0441 correct purge flow • Cracked EVAP canister
take manifold and EVAP control system pres-
• EVAP canister purge volume control so-
sure sensor.
lenoid valve circuit
• Accelerator pedal position sensor
• Blocked purge port
• EVAP canister vent control valve
• Drain filter
DTC Confirmation Procedure INFOID:0000000005285993
CAUTION:
Always drive vehicle at a safe speed.
NOTE:
If DTC Confirmation Procedure has been previously conducted, always turn ignition switch OFF and wait at
least 10 seconds before conducting the next test.
TESTING CONDITION:
Always perform test at a temperature of 5°C (41°F) or more.
WITH CONSULT-III
Revision: January 2010 EC-1442 2010 Sentra
DTC P0441 EVAP CONTROL SYSTEM
< SERVICE INFORMATION > [QR25DE]
1. Start engine and warm it up to normal operating temperature.
2. Turn ignition switch OFF and wait at least 10 seconds. A
3. Start engine and let it idle for at least 70 seconds.
4. Select “PURG FLOW P0441” of “EVAPORATIVE SYSTEM” in “DTC & SRT CONFIRMATION” mode with
CONSULT-III.
EC
5. Touch “START”.
If “COMPLETED” is displayed, go to step 7.
6. When the following conditions are met, “TESTING” will be displayed on the CONSULT-III screen. Maintain
the conditions continuously until “TESTING” changes to “COMPLETED”. (It will take at least 35 seconds.) C
Selector lever Suitable position
VHCL SPEED SE 32 - 120 km/h (20 - 75 MPH) D
ENG SPEED 500 - 3,800 rpm
B/FUEL SCHDL 1.0 - 10.0 msec
E
COOLAN TEMP/S More than 0°C (32 °F)
If TESTING does not change for a long time, retry from step 2.
7. Check that “OK” is displayed after touching “SELF-DIAG RESULTS”. If “NG” is displayed, refer to EC- F
1443, "Diagnosis Procedure".
Overall Function Check INFOID:0000000005285994
G
Use this procedure to check the overall monitoring function of the EVAP control system purge flow monitoring.
During this check, a 1st trip DTC might not be confirmed.
H
WITH GST
1. Lift up drive wheels.
2. Start engine and warm it up to normal operating temperature.
3. Turn ignition switch OFF and wait at least 10 seconds. I
4. Start engine and wait at least 70 seconds.
5. Set voltmeter probes to ECM terminals 42 (EVAP control system
pressure sensor signal) and ground. J
6. Check EVAP control system pressure sensor value at idle speed
and note it.
7. Establish and maintain the following conditions for at least 1
minute. K
Air conditioner switch ON
L
Headlamp switch ON
Rear window defogger switch ON PBIB3313E
Engine speed Approx. 3,000 rpm M
Selector lever Any position other than P, N or R
8. Verify that EVAP control system pressure sensor value stays 0.1 V less than the value at idle speed (mea-
sured at step 6) for at least 1 second. N
9. If NG, go to EC-1443, "Diagnosis Procedure".
Diagnosis Procedure INFOID:0000000005285995
O
1.CHECK EVAP CANISTER
1. Turn ignition switch OFF. P
2. Check EVAP canister for cracks.
OK or NG
OK (With CONSULT-III)>>GO TO 2.
OK (Without CONSULT-III)>>GO TO 3.
NG >> Replace EVAP canister.
2.CHECK PURGE FLOW
Revision: January 2010 EC-1443 2010 Sentra
DTC P0441 EVAP CONTROL SYSTEM
< SERVICE INFORMATION > [QR25DE]
With CONSULT-III
1. Disconnect vacuum hose connected to EVAP canister purge volume control solenoid valve at EVAP ser-
vice port and install vacuum gauge. For the location of EVAP service port, refer to EC-1138, "Description".
2. Start engine and let it idle.
3. Select “PURG VOL CONT/V” in “ACTIVE TEST” mode with CONSULT-III.
4. Rev engine up to 2,000 rpm.
5. Touch “Qd” and “Qu” on CONSULT-III screen to adjust “PURG VOL CONT/V” opening and check vacuum
existence.
PURG VOL CONT/V VACUUM
100% Should exist.
0% Should not exist.
OK or NG
OK >> GO TO 7.
NG >> GO TO 4.
3.CHECK PURGE FLOW
Without CONSULT-III
1. Start engine and warm it up to normal operating temperature.
2. Stop engine.
3. Disconnect vacuum hose connected to EVAP canister purge volume control solenoid valve at EVAP ser-
vice port and install vacuum gauge. For the location of EVAP service port, refer to EC-1138, "Description".
4. Start engine and let it idle.
Do not depress accelerator pedal even slightly.
5. Check vacuum gauge indication before 60 seconds pass after starting engine.
Vacuum should not exist.
6. Rev engine up to 2,000 rpm after 100 seconds pass after starting engine.
Vacuum should exist.
OK or NG
OK >> GO TO 7.
NG >> GO TO 4.
4.CHECK EVAP PURGE LINE
1. Turn ignition switch OFF.
2. Check EVAP purge line for improper connection or disconnection.
Refer to EC-1138, "Description".
OK or NG
OK >> GO TO 5.
NG >> Repair it.
5.CHECK EVAP PURGE HOSE AND PURGE PORT
1. Disconnect purge hoses connected to EVAP service port A and
EVAP canister purge volume control solenoid valve B.
2. Blow air into each hose and EVAP purge port C.
SEF367U
Revision: January 2010 EC-1444 2010 Sentra
DTC P0441 EVAP CONTROL SYSTEM
< SERVICE INFORMATION > [QR25DE]
3. Check that air flows freely.
OK or NG A
OK (With CONSULT-III)>>GO TO 6.
OK (Without CONSULT-III)>>GO TO 7.
NG >> Repair or clean hoses and/or purge port. EC
SEF368U
6.CHECK EVAP CANISTER PURGE VOLUME CONTROL SOLENOID VALVE D
With CONSULT-III
1. Start engine. E
2. Perform “PURG VOL CONT/V” in “ACTIVE TEST” mode with CONSULT-III. Check that engine speed var-
ies according to the valve opening.
OK or NG F
OK >> GO TO 8.
NG >> GO TO 7.
7.CHECK EVAP CANISTER PURGE VOLUME CONTROL SOLENOID VALVE G
Refer to EC-1467, "Component Inspection".
OK or NG
H
OK >> GO TO 8.
NG >> Replace EVAP canister purge volume control solenoid valve.
8.CHECK EVAP CONTROL SYSTEM PRESSURE SENSOR CONNECTOR I
1. Disconnect EVAP control system pressure sensor harness connector.
2. Check connectors for water.
J
Water should not exist
OK or NG
OK >> GO TO 9. K
NG >> Replace EVAP control system pressure sensor.
9.CHECK EVAP CONTROL SYSTEM PRESSURE SENSOR FUNCTION
L
Refer to EC-1482 for DTC P0452 and EC-1489 for DTC P0453.
OK or NG
OK >> GO TO 10. M
NG >> Replace EVAP control system pressure sensor.
10.CHECK RUBBER TUBE FOR CLOGGING
1. Disconnect rubber tube connected to EVAP canister vent control valve. N
2. Check the rubber tube for clogging.
OK or NG
OK >> GO TO 11. O
NG >> Clean the rubber tube using an air blower.
11.CHECK DRAIN FILTER P
Refer to EC-1446, "Component Inspection".
OK or NG
OK >> GO TO 12.
NG >> Replace drain filter.
12.CHECK EVAP CANISTER VENT CONTROL VALVE
Refer to EC-1472, "Component Inspection".
Revision: January 2010 EC-1445 2010 Sentra
DTC P0441 EVAP CONTROL SYSTEM
< SERVICE INFORMATION > [QR25DE]
OK or NG
OK >> GO TO 13.
NG >> Replace EVAP canister vent control valve.
13.CHECK EVAP PURGE LINE
Inspect EVAP purge line (pipe and rubber tube). Check for evidence of leaks.
Refer to EC-1138, "Description".
OK or NG
OK >> GO TO 14.
NG >> Replace it.
14.CLEAN EVAP PURGE LINE
Clean EVAP purge line (pipe and rubber tube) using air blower.
>> GO TO 15.
15.CHECK INTERMITTENT INCIDENT
Refer to EC-1245.
>> INSPECTION END
Component Inspection INFOID:0000000005285996
DRAIN FILTER
1. Check visually for insect nests in the drain filter air inlet.
2. Check visually for cracks or flaws in the appearance.
3. Check visually for cracks or flaws in the hose.
4. Blow air into port A and check that it flows freely out of port B.
5. Block port B.
6. Blow air into port A and check that there is no leakage.
7. If NG, replace drain filter.
PBIB3641E
Revision: January 2010 EC-1446 2010 Sentra
DTC P0442 EVAP CONTROL SYSTEM
< SERVICE INFORMATION > [QR25DE]
DTC P0442 EVAP CONTROL SYSTEM
A
On Board Diagnosis Logic INFOID:0000000005285997
This diagnosis detects leaks in the EVAP purge line using engine intake manifold vacuum. EC
If pressure does not increase, the ECM will check for leaks in the line between the fuel tank and EVAP canister
purge volume control solenoid valve, under the following Vacuum test conditions.
The EVAP canister vent control valve is closed to shut the EVAP purge line off. The EVAP canister purge vol-
ume control solenoid valve will then be opened to depressurize the EVAP purge line using intake manifold C
vacuum. After this occurs, the EVAP canister purge volume control solenoid valve will be closed.
PBIB3640E
I
DTC No. Trouble diagnosis name DTC detecting condition Possible cause
• Incorrect fuel tank vacuum relief valve
• Incorrect fuel filler cap used J
• Fuel filler cap remains open or fails to close.
• Foreign matter caught in fuel filler cap.
• Leak is in line between intake manifold and EVAP
canister purge volume control solenoid valve. K
• Foreign matter caught in EVAP canister vent con-
trol valve.
• EVAP canister or fuel tank leaks
• EVAP purge line (pipe and rubber tube) leaks
L
• EVAP purge line rubber tube bent
EVAP control system EVAP control system has a leak, EVAP
P0442 • Loose or disconnected rubber tube
small leak detected control system does not operate prop-
0442 • EVAP canister vent control valve and the circuit
(negative pressure) erly. M
• EVAP canister purge volume control solenoid
valve and the circuit
• Fuel tank temperature sensor
• O-ring of EVAP canister vent control valve is N
missing or damaged
• Drain filter
• EVAP canister is saturated with water
• EVAP control system pressure sensor O
• Fuel level sensor and the circuit
• Refueling EVAP vapor cut valve
• ORVR system leaks
P
CAUTION:
• Use only a genuine NISSAN fuel filler cap as a replacement. If an incorrect fuel filler cap is used, the
MIL may illuminate.
• If the fuel filler cap is not tightened properly, the MIL may illuminate.
• Use only a genuine NISSAN rubber tube as a replacement.
Revision: January 2010 EC-1447 2010 Sentra
DTC P0442 EVAP CONTROL SYSTEM
< SERVICE INFORMATION > [QR25DE]
DTC Confirmation Procedure INFOID:0000000005285998
NOTE:
If DTC Confirmation Procedure has been previously conducted, always turn ignition switch OFF and wait at
least 10 seconds before conducting the next test.
TESTING CONDITION:
• Perform “DTC WORK SUPPORT” when the fuel level is between 1/4 and 3/4 full, and vehicle is placed
on flat level surface.
• Always perform test at a temperature of 0 to 10°C (32 to 140°F).
• Open engine hood before conducting following procedure.
WITH CONSULT-III
1. Turn ignition switch ON.
2. Turn ignition switch OFF and wait at least 10 seconds.
3. Turn ignition switch ON and select “DATA MONITOR” mode with CONSULT-III.
4. Check the following conditions are met.
COOLAN TEMP/S: 0 - 100°C (32 - 212°F)
INT/A TEMP SE: 0 - 60°C (32 - 140°F)
5. Select “EVAP SML LEAK P0442/P1442” of “EVAPORATIVE SYSTEM” in “DTC WORK SUPPORT” mode
with CONSULT-III.
Follow the instruction displayed.
NOTE:
If the engine speed cannot be maintained within the range displayed on the CONSULT-III screen, go to
EC-1187, "Basic Inspection".
6. Check that “OK” is displayed.
If “NG” is displayed, refer to EC-1448, "Diagnosis Procedure".
WITH GST
NOTE:
Be sure to read the explanation of Driving Pattern on EC-1155, "Emission-related Diagnostic Information"
before driving vehicle.
1. Start engine.
2. Drive vehicle according to Driving Pattern, EC-1155, "Emission-related Diagnostic Information"
3. Stop vehicle.
4. Turn ignition switch OFF and wait at least 10 seconds and then turn ignition switch ON.
5. Select Service $07 with GST.
- If P0442 is displayed on the screen, go to EC-1448, "Diagnosis Procedure".
- If P0441 is displayed on the screen, go to EC-1443, "Diagnosis Procedure" for DTC P0441.
Diagnosis Procedure INFOID:0000000005285999
1.CHECK FUEL FILLER CAP DESIGN
1. Turn ignition switch OFF.
2. Check for genuine NISSAN fuel filler cap design.
OK or NG
OK >> GO TO 2.
NG >> Replace with genuine NISSAN fuel filler cap.
SEF915U
2.CHECK FUEL FILLER CAP INSTALLATION
Check that the cap is tightened properly by rotating the cap clockwise.
OK or NG
OK >> GO TO 3.
NG >> 1. Open fuel filler cap, then clean cap and fuel filler neck threads using air blower.
Revision: January 2010 EC-1448 2010 Sentra
DTC P0442 EVAP CONTROL SYSTEM
< SERVICE INFORMATION > [QR25DE]
2. Retighten until reteaching sound is heard.
3.CHECK FUEL FILLER CAP FUNCTION A
Check for air releasing sound while opening the fuel filler cap.
OK or NG EC
OK >> GO TO 5.
NG >> GO TO 4.
4.CHECK FUEL TANK VACUUM RELIEF VALVE C
Refer to EC-1140, "Component Inspection".
OK or NG
D
OK >> GO TO 5.
NG >> Replace fuel filler cap with a genuine one.
5.INSTALL THE PRESSURE PUMP E
To locate the EVAP leak, install EVAP service port (1) adapter and pressure pump to EVAP service port
securely.
For the location of EVAP service port, refer to EC-1138, "Descrip- F
tion".
• : Vehicle front
NOTE:
Improper installation of the EVAP service port adapter to the G
EVAP service port may cause leaking.
BBIA0907E
I
L
SEF916U
M
With CONSULT-III>>GO TO 6.
Without CONSULT-III>>GO TO 7.
6.CHECK FOR EVAP LEAK N
With CONSULT-III
1. Turn ignition switch ON.
2. Select “EVAP SYSTEM CLOSE” of “WORK SUPPORT” mode with CONSULT-III. O
3. Touch “START” and apply pressure into the EVAP line until the pressure indicator reaches the middle of
the bar graph.
CAUTION: P
• Never use compressed air or a high pressure pump.
• Never exceed 4.12 kPa (0.042 kg/cm2, 0.6 psi) of pressure in the system.
Revision: January 2010 EC-1449 2010 Sentra
DTC P0442 EVAP CONTROL SYSTEM
< SERVICE INFORMATION > [QR25DE]
4. Using EVAP leak detector, locate the EVAP leak. For the leak
detector, refer to the instruction manual for more details.
Refer to EC-1138, "Description".
OK or NG
OK >> GO TO 8.
NG >> Repair or replace.
SEF200U
7.CHECK FOR EVAP LEAK
Without CONSULT-III
1. Turn ignition switch OFF.
2. Apply 12 volts DC to EVAP canister vent control valve. The
valve will close. (Continue to apply 12 volts until the end of test.)
- This illustration is a view from under vehicle
- EVAP control system pressure sensor (1)
- EVAP canister (2)
- EVAP canister vent control valve (3)
3. Pressurize the EVAP line using pressure pump with 1.3 to 2.7
kPa (0.013 to 0.028 kg/cm2, 0.19 to 0.39 psi), then remove
pump and EVAP service port adapter.
CAUTION:
• Never use compressed air or a high pressure pump. BBIA0693E
• Never exceed 4.12 kPa (0.042 kg/cm2, 0.6 psi) of pressure
in the system.
4. Using EVAP leak detector, locate the EVAP leak. For the leak
detector, refer to the instruction manual for more details. Refer
to EC-1138, "Description".
OK or NG
OK >> GO TO 8.
NG >> Repair or replace.
SEF200U
8.CHECK DRAIN FILTER
Refer to EC-1453, "Component Inspection".
OK or NG
OK >> GO TO 9.
NG >> Replace drain filter.
9.CHECK EVAP CANISTER VENT CONTROL VALVE
Check the following,
• EVAP canister vent control valve is installed properly.
Refer to EC-1142, "Removal and Installation".
• EVAP canister vent control valve.
Refer to EC-1472, "Component Inspection".
OK or NG
OK >> GO TO 10.
NG >> Repair or replace EVAP canister vent control valve and O-ring.
10.CHECK IF EVAP CANISTER SATURATED WITH WATER
Revision: January 2010 EC-1450 2010 Sentra
DTC P0442 EVAP CONTROL SYSTEM
< SERVICE INFORMATION > [QR25DE]
1. Remove EVAP canister with EVAP canister vent control valve and EVAP control system pressure sensor
attached. A
2. Does water drain from the EVAP canister?
Yes or No
Yes >> GO TO 11. EC
No (With CONSULT-III)>>GO TO 13.
No (Without CONSULT-III)>>GO TO 14.
C
D
PBIB1213E
11.CHECK EVAP CANISTER
E
Weigh the EVAP canister with the EVAP canister vent control valve and EVAP control system pressure sen-
sorattached.
The weight should be less than 1.9 kg (4.2 lb).
OK or NG F
OK (With CONSULT-III)>>GO TO 13.
OK (Without CONSULT-III)>>GO TO 14.
NG >> GO TO 12. G
12.DETECT MALFUNCTIONING PART
Check the following. H
• EVAP canister for damage
• EVAP hose connected to EVAP canister and vehicle frame for clogging or poor connection
I
>> Repair hose or replace EVAP canister.
13.CHECK EVAP CANISTER PURGE VOLUME CONTROL SOLENOID VALVE OPERATION
J
With CONSULT-III
1. Disconnect vacuum hose to EVAP canister purge volume control solenoid valve at EVAP service port.
2. Start engine.
3. Perform “PURG VOL CONT/V” in “ACTIVE TEST” mode. K
4. Touch “Qu” on CONSULT-III screen to increase “PURG VOL CONT/V” opening to 100%.
5. Check vacuum hose for vacuum.
L
Vacuum should exist.
OK or NG
OK >> GO TO 16. M
NG >> GO TO 15.
14.CHECK EVAP CANISTER PURGE VOLUME CONTROL SOLENOID VALVE OPERATION
N
Without CONSULT-III
1. Start engine and warm it up to normal operating temperature.
2. Stop engine. O
3. Disconnect vacuum hose to EVAP canister purge volume control solenoid valve at EVAP service port.
4. Start engine and let it idle for at least 80 seconds.
5. Check vacuum hose for vacuum when revving engine up to 2,000 rpm.
P
Vacuum should exist.
OK or NG
OK >> GO TO 17.
NG >> GO TO 15.
15.CHECK VACUUM HOSE
Revision: January 2010 EC-1451 2010 Sentra
DTC P0442 EVAP CONTROL SYSTEM
< SERVICE INFORMATION > [QR25DE]
Check vacuum hoses for clogging or disconnection. Refer to EC-1214, "Vacuum Hose Drawing".
OK or NG
OK >> GO TO 16.
NG >> Repair or reconnect the hose.
16.CHECK EVAP CANISTER PURGE VOLUME CONTROL SOLENOID VALVE
Refer to EC-1467, "Component Inspection".
OK or NG
OK >> GO TO 17.
NG >> Replace EVAP canister purge volume control solenoid valve.
17.CHECK FUEL TANK TEMPERATURE SENSOR
Refer to EC-1405, "Component Inspection".
OK or NG
OK >> GO TO 18.
NG >> Replace fuel level sensor unit.
18.CHECK EVAP CONTROL SYSTEM PRESSURE SENSOR
Refer to EC-1488, "Component Inspection".
OK or NG
OK >> GO TO 19.
NG >> Replace EVAP control system pressure sensor.
19.CHECK EVAP PURGE LINE
Check EVAP purge line (pipe, rubber tube, fuel tank and EVAP canister) for cracks or improper connection.
Refer to EC-1138.
OK or NG
OK >> GO TO 20.
NG >> Repair or reconnect the hose.
20.CLEAN EVAP PURGE LINE
Clean EVAP purge line (pipe and rubber tube) using air blower.
>> GO TO 21.
21.CHECK EVAP/ORVR LINE
Check EVAP/ORVR line between EVAP canister and fuel tank for clogging, kinks, looseness and improper
connection. For location, refer to EC-1145.
OK or NG
OK >> GO TO 22.
NG >> Repair or replace hoses and tubes.
22.CHECK RECIRCULATION LINE
Check recirculation line between filler neck tube and fuel tank for clogging, kinks, cracks, looseness and
improper connection.
OK or NG
OK >> GO TO 23.
NG >> Repair or replace hoses, tubes or filler neck tube.
23.CHECK REFUELING EVAP VAPOR CUT VALVE
Refer to EC-1148, "Component Inspection".
OK or NG
OK >> GO TO 24.
NG >> Replace refueling EVAP vapor cut valve with fuel tank.
24.CHECK FUEL LEVEL SENSOR
Refer to FL-6.
Revision: January 2010 EC-1452 2010 Sentra
DTC P0442 EVAP CONTROL SYSTEM
< SERVICE INFORMATION > [QR25DE]
OK or NG
OK >> GO TO 25. A
NG >> Replace fuel level sensor unit.
25.CHECK INTERMITTENT INCIDENT
EC
Refer to EC-1245.
>> INSPECTION END C
Component Inspection INFOID:0000000005286000
DRAIN FILTER D
1. Check visually for insect nests in the drain filter air inlet.
2. Check visually for cracks or flaws in the appearance.
E
3. Check visually for cracks or flaws in the hose.
4. Blow air into port A and check that it flows freely out of port B.
5. Block port B. F
6. Blow air into port A and check that there is no leakage.
7. If NG, replace drain filter.
G
PBIB3641E
Revision: January 2010 EC-1453 2010 Sentra
DTC P0443 EVAP CANISTER PURGE VOLUME CONTROL SOLENOID VALVE
< SERVICE INFORMATION > [QR25DE]
DTC P0443 EVAP CANISTER PURGE VOLUME CONTROL SOLENOID
VALVE
Description INFOID:0000000005286001
SYSTEM DESCRIPTION
ECM
Sensor Input Signal to ECM Actuator
function
Crankshaft position sensor (POS)
Camshaft position sensor (PHASE) Engine speed*1
Mass air flow sensor Amount of intake air
Engine coolant temperature sensor Engine coolant temperature
Battery Battery voltage*1
EVAP can-
EVAP canister purge volume
Throttle position sensor Throttle position ister purge
control solenoid valve
flow control
Accelerator pedal position sensor Accelerator pedal position
Density of oxygen in exhaust gas
Air fuel ratio (A/F) sensor 1
(Mixture ratio feedback signal)
Fuel tank temperature sensor Fuel temperature in fuel tank
Combination meter Vehicle speed*2
*1: ECM determines the start signal status by the signals of engine speed and battery voltage.
*2: This signal is sent to the ECM though CAN communication line.
This system controls flow rate of fuel vapor from the EVAP canister. The opening of the vapor by-pass pas-
sage in the EVAP canister purge volume control solenoid valve changes to control the flow rate. The EVAP
canister purge volume control solenoid valve repeats ON/OFF operation according to the signal sent from the
ECM. The opening of the valve varies for optimum engine control. The optimum value stored in the ECM is
determined by considering various engine conditions. When the engine is operating, the flow rate of fuel vapor
from the EVAP canister is regulated as the air flow changes.
COMPONENT DESCRIPTION
The EVAP canister purge volume control solenoid valve uses a ON/
OFF duty to control the flow rate of fuel vapor from the EVAP canis-
ter. The EVAP canister purge volume control solenoid valve is
moved by ON/OFF pulses from the ECM. The longer the ON pulse,
the greater the amount of fuel vapor that will flow through the valve.
PBIB3489E
CONSULT-III Reference Value in Data Monitor Mode INFOID:0000000005286002
Specification data are reference values.
Monitor item Condition Specification
• Engine: After warming up Idle
• Selector lever: P or N (CVT), Neutral (M/T) (Accelerator pedal: Not depressed 0%
PURG VOL C/V even slightly, after engine starting)
• Air conditioner switch: OFF
• No load 2,000 rpm 20 - 90%
Revision: January 2010 EC-1454 2010 Sentra
DTC P0443 EVAP CANISTER PURGE VOLUME CONTROL SOLENOID VALVE
< SERVICE INFORMATION > [QR25DE]
On Board Diagnosis Logic INFOID:0000000005286003
DTC No. Trouble diagnosis name DTC detecting condition Possible cause
The canister purge flow is detected during • EVAP control system pressure sensor
EC
the vehicle is stopped while the engine is • EVAP canister purge volume control so-
A running, even when EVAP canister purge lenoid valve
volume control solenoid valve is completely (EVAP canister purge volume control so- C
EVAP canister purge closed. lenoid valve is stuck open.)
P0443
volume control solenoid • EVAP canister vent control valve
0443
valve The canister purge flow is detected during • Drain filter
the specified driving conditions, even when • EVAP canister D
B • Hoses
EVAP canister purge volume control sole-
noid valve is completely closed. (Hoses are connected incorrectly or
clogged.)
E
DTC Confirmation Procedure INFOID:0000000005286004
Perform PROCEDURE FOR MALFUNCTION A first.
If the DTC cannot be confirmed, perform PROCEDURE FOR MALFUNCTION B. F
NOTE:
If DTC Confirmation Procedure has been previously conducted, always turn ignition switch OFF and wait at
least 10 seconds before conducting the next test. G
PROCEDURE FOR MALFUNCTION A
TESTING CONDITION:
• Perform “DTC Confirmation Procedure” when the fuel level is between 1/4 and 3/4 full, and vehicle is placed H
on flat level surface.
• Always perform test at a temperature of 5 to 60°C (41 to 140°F).
• Cool the vehicle so that engine coolant temperature becomes same level as ambient temperature. I
With CONSULT-III
1. Turn ignition switch ON and select “DATA MONITOR” mode with CONSULT-III.
J
2. Check that the following condition are met.
FUEL T/TMP SE: 0 – 35°C (32 – 95°F)
3. Start engine and wait at least 60 seconds.
K
4. Check 1st trip DTC.
5. If 1st trip DTC is detected, go to EC-1458, "Diagnosis Procedure".
With GST L
1. Turn ignition switch ON.
2. Set voltmeter probes to ECM terminal 95 (FTT sensor signal)
and ground. M
3. Check that the voltage is 3.1 – 4.2 V.
4. Start engine and wait at least 60 seconds.
N
5. Check 1st trip DTC.
6. If 1st trip DTC is detected, go to EC-1458, "Diagnosis Proce-
dure".
O
JMBIA2164ZZ
P
PROCEDURE FOR MALFUNCTION B
NOTE:
If DTC Confirmation Procedure has been previously conducted, always turn ignition switch OFF and wait at
least 10 seconds before conducting the next test.
TESTING CONDITION:
Always perform test at a temperature of 5°C (41°F) or more.
With CONSULT-III
Revision: January 2010 EC-1455 2010 Sentra
DTC P0443 EVAP CANISTER PURGE VOLUME CONTROL SOLENOID VALVE
< SERVICE INFORMATION > [QR25DE]
1. Start engine and warm it up to normal operating temperature.
2. Turn ignition switch OFF and wait at least 10 seconds.
3. Turn ignition switch ON.
4. Select “PURG VOL CN/V P1444” of “EVAPORATIVE SYSTEM” in “DTC WORK SUPPORT” mode with
CONSULT-III.
5. Touch “START”.
6. Start engine and let it idle until “TESTING” on CONSULT-III changes to “COMPLETED”. (It will take
approximately 10 seconds.)
If “TESTING” is not displayed after 5 minutes, retry from step 2.
7. Check that “OK” is displayed after touching “SELF-DIAG RESULTS”. If “NG” is displayed, refer to EC-
1458, "Diagnosis Procedure".
With GST
1. Start engine and warm it up to normal operating temperature.
2. Turn ignition switch OFF and wait at least 10 seconds.
3. Start engine and let it idle for at least 20 seconds.
4. Select Service $07 with GST.
5. If 1st trip DTC is detected, go to EC-1458, "Diagnosis Procedure".
Revision: January 2010 EC-1456 2010 Sentra
DTC P0443 EVAP CANISTER PURGE VOLUME CONTROL SOLENOID VALVE
< SERVICE INFORMATION > [QR25DE]
Wiring Diagram INFOID:0000000005286005
EC
ABBWA0266GB
P
Specification data are reference values and are measured between each terminal and ground.
Pulse signal is measured by CONSULT-III.
CAUTION:
Revision: January 2010 EC-1457 2010 Sentra
DTC P0443 EVAP CANISTER PURGE VOLUME CONTROL SOLENOID VALVE
< SERVICE INFORMATION > [QR25DE]
Never use ECM ground terminals when measuring input/output voltage. Doing so may result in dam-
age to the ECM's transistor. Use a ground other than ECM terminals, such as the ground.
TERMI-
WIRE
NAL ITEM CONDITION DATA (DC Voltage)
COLOR
NO.
[Engine is running]
[Ignition switch: OFF]
0 - 1.0 V
• For a few seconds after turning ignition
ECM relay switch OFF
24 R/G
(Self shut-off)
[Ignition switch: OFF]
BATTERY VOLTAGE
• More than a few seconds after turning ig-
(11 - 14 V)
nition switch OFF
BATTERY VOLTAGE
(11 - 14 V)
[Engine is running]
• Idle speed
• Accelerator pedal: Not depressed even
slightly, after engine starting.
EVAP canister purge volume PBIB0050E
25 W/B
control solenoid valve BATTERY VOLTAGE
(11 - 14 V)
[Engine is running]
• Engine speed: Approx. 2,000 rpm (More
than 100 seconds after starting engine)
PBIB0520E
BATTERY VOLTAGE
105 G Power supply for ECM [Ignition switch: ON]
(11 - 14 V)
: Average voltage for pulse signal (Actual pulse signal can be confirmed by oscilloscope.)
Diagnosis Procedure INFOID:0000000005286006
1.CHECK EVAP CANISTER PURGE VOLUME CONTROL SOLENOID VALVE POWER SUPPLY CIRCUIT
1. Turn ignition switch OFF.
2. Disconnect EVAP canister purge volume control solenoid valve
(1) harness connector.
- : Vehicle front
3. Turn ignition switch ON.
BBIA0908E
Revision: January 2010 EC-1458 2010 Sentra
DTC P0443 EVAP CANISTER PURGE VOLUME CONTROL SOLENOID VALVE
< SERVICE INFORMATION > [QR25DE]
4. Check voltage between EVAP canister purge volume control
solenoid valve terminal 1 and ground with CONSULT-III or A
tester.
Voltage: Battery voltage EC
OK or NG
OK >> GO TO 3.
NG >> GO TO 2. C
PBIB0080E
2.DETECT MALFUNCTIONING PART D
Check the following.
• Harness connectors E17, F10
E
• Harness for open or short between EVAP canister purge volume control solenoid valve and IPDM E/R
• Harness for open or short between EVAP canister purge volume control solenoid valve and ECM
F
>> Repair open circuit or short to ground or short to power in harness or connectors.
3.CHECK EVAP CANISTER PURGE VOLUME CONTROL SOLENOID VALVE OUTPUT SIGNAL CIRCUIT
FOR OPEN AND SHORT G
1. Turn ignition switch OFF.
2. Disconnect ECM harness connector.
3. Check harness continuity between ECM terminal 25 and EVAP canister purge volume control solenoid H
valve terminal 2. Refer to Wiring Diagram.
Continuity should exist.
I
4. Also check harness for short to ground and short to power.
OK or NG
OK >> GO TO 4. J
NG >> Repair open circuit or short to ground or short to power in harness or connectors.
4.CHECK EVAP CONTROL SYSTEM PRESSURE SENSOR CONNECTOR
K
1. Disconnect EVAP control system pressure sensor harness con-
nector.
- This illustration is a view from under vehicle
- EVAP control system pressure sensor (1) L
- EVAP canister (2)
- EVAP canister vent control valve (3)
2. Check that water is not inside connectors. M
OK or NG
OK >> GO TO 5.
NG >> Replace EVAP control system pressure sensor. N
BBIA0693E
5.CHECK EVAP CONTROL SYSTEM PRESSURE SENSOR
Refer to EC-1488, "Component Inspection". O
OK or NG
OK (With CONSULT-III)>>GO TO 6.
OK (Without CONSULT-III)>>GO TO 7. P
NG >> Replace EVAP control system pressure sensor.
6.CHECK EVAP CANISTER PURGE VOLUME CONTROL SOLENOID VALVE
With CONSULT-III
1. Turn ignition switch OFF.
2. Reconnect harness connectors disconnected.
3. Start engine.
Revision: January 2010 EC-1459 2010 Sentra
DTC P0443 EVAP CANISTER PURGE VOLUME CONTROL SOLENOID VALVE
< SERVICE INFORMATION > [QR25DE]
4. Perform “PURG VOL CONT/V” in “ACTIVE TEST” mode with CONSULT-III. Check that engine speed var-
ies according to the valve opening.
OK or NG
OK >> GO TO 8.
NG >> GO TO 7.
7.CHECK EVAP CANISTER PURGE VOLUME CONTROL SOLENOID VALVE
Refer to EC-1461, "Component Inspection".
OK or NG
OK >> GO TO 8.
NG >> Replace EVAP canister purge volume control solenoid valve.
8.CHECK RUBBER TUBE FOR CLOGGING
1. Disconnect rubber tube connected to EVAP canister vent control valve.
2. Check the rubber tube for clogging.
OK or NG
OK >> GO TO 9.
NG >> Clean the rubber tube using an air blower.
9.CHECK DRAIN FILTER
Refer to EC-1446, "Component Inspection".
OK or NG
OK >> GO TO 10.
NG >> Replace drain filter.
10.CHECK EVAP CANISTER VENT CONTROL VALVE
Refer to EC-1472, "Component Inspection".
OK or NG
OK >> GO TO 11.
NG >> Replace EVAP canister vent control valve.
11.CHECK IF EVAP CANISTER IS SATURATED WITH WATER
1. Remove EVAP canister with EVAP canister vent control valve attached.
2. Does water drain from the EVAP canister?
YES or NO
YES >> GO TO 12.
NO >> GO TO 14.
PBIB1213E
12.CHECK EVAP CANISTER
Weigh the EVAP canister with the EVAP canister vent control valve and EVAP control system pressure sensor
attached.
The weight should be less than 1.9 kg (4.2 lb).
OK or NG
OK >> GO TO 14.
NG >> GO TO 13.
13.DETECT MALFUNCTIONING PART
Check the following.
• EVAP canister for damage
Revision: January 2010 EC-1460 2010 Sentra
DTC P0443 EVAP CANISTER PURGE VOLUME CONTROL SOLENOID VALVE
< SERVICE INFORMATION > [QR25DE]
• EVAP hose between EVAP canister and vehicle frame for clogging or poor connection
A
>> Repair hose or replace EVAP canister.
14.CHECK INTERMITTENT INCIDENT EC
Refer to EC-1245.
>> INSPECTION END C
Component Inspection INFOID:0000000005286007
D
EVAP CANISTER PURGE VOLUME CONTROL SOLENOID VALVE
With CONSULT-III
Check air passage continuity of EVAP canister purge volume control E
solenoid valve under the following conditions.
Condition Air passage continuity F
(PURG VOL CONT/V value) between A and B
100% Yes
0% No G
PBIB2058E H
Without CONSULT-III
Check air passage continuity of EVAP canister purge volume control
solenoid valve under the following conditions. I
Air passage continuity
Condition J
between A and B
12 V direct current supply between
Yes
terminals 1 and 2
K
No supply No
PBIB2059E
L
Removal and Installation INFOID:0000000005286008
EVAP CANISTER PURGE VOLUME CONTROL SOLENOID VALVE M
Refer to EM-135.
Revision: January 2010 EC-1461 2010 Sentra
DTC P0444, P0445 EVAP CANISTER PURGE VOLUME CONTROL SOLENOID
VALVE
< SERVICE INFORMATION > [QR25DE]
DTC P0444, P0445 EVAP CANISTER PURGE VOLUME CONTROL SOLE-
NOID VALVE
Description INFOID:0000000005286009
SYSTEM DESCRIPTION
Sensor Input Signal to ECM ECM function Actuator
Crankshaft position sensor (POS)
Camshaft position sensor (PHASE) Engine speed*1
Mass air flow sensor Amount of intake air
Engine coolant temperature sensor Engine coolant temperature
EVAP canister
Battery Battery voltage*1 EVAP canister purge volume
purge flow
control solenoid valve
Throttle position sensor Throttle position control
Accelerator pedal position sensor Accelerator pedal position
Density of oxygen in exhaust gas
Air fuel ratio (A/F) sensor 1
(Mixture ratio feedback signal)
Fuel tank temperature sensor Fuel temperature in fuel tank
Combination meter Vehicle speed*2
*1: The ECM determines the start signal status by the signal of engine speed and battery voltage.
*2: This signal is sent to the ECM through CAN communication line.
This system controls flow rate of fuel vapor from the EVAP canister. The opening of the vapor by-pass pas-
sage in the EVAP canister purge volume control solenoid valve changes to control the flow rate. The EVAP
canister purge volume control solenoid valve repeats ON/OFF operation according to the signal sent from the
ECM. The opening of the valve varies for optimum engine control. The optimum value stored in the ECM is
determined by considering various engine conditions. When the engine is operating, the flow rate of fuel vapor
from the EVAP canister is regulated as the air flow changes.
COMPONENT DESCRIPTION
The EVAP canister purge volume control solenoid valve uses a ON/
OFF duty to control the flow rate of fuel vapor from the EVAP canis-
ter. The EVAP canister purge volume control solenoid valve is
moved by ON/OFF pulses from the ECM. The longer the ON pulse,
the greater the amount of fuel vapor that will flow through the valve.
PBIB3489E
CONSULT-III Reference Value in Data Monitor Mode INFOID:0000000005286010
Specification data are reference values.
Monitor item Condition Specification
• Engine: After warming up Idle
• Selector lever: P or N (CVT), Neu- (Accelerator pedal: Not depressed 0%
PURG VOL C/V tral (M/T) even slightly, after engine starting)
• Air conditioner switch: OFF
• No load 2,000 rpm 20 - 90%
Revision: January 2010 EC-1462 2010 Sentra
DTC P0444, P0445 EVAP CANISTER PURGE VOLUME CONTROL SOLENOID
VALVE
< SERVICE INFORMATION > [QR25DE]
On Board Diagnosis Logic INFOID:0000000005286011
DTC No. Trouble diagnosis name DTC detecting condition Possible cause
• Harness or connectors EC
(EVAP canister purge volume control
EVAP canister purge volume
P0444 An excessively low voltage signal is sent solenoid valve circuit is open or short-
control solenoid valve circuit
0444 to ECM through the valve ed.)
open C
• EVAP canister purge volume control so-
lenoid valve
• Harness or connectors
P0445
EVAP canister purge volume
An excessively high voltage signal is sent
(EVAP canister purge volume control D
control solenoid valve circuit solenoid valve circuit is shorted.)
0445 to ECM through the valve
shorted • EVAP canister purge volume control so-
lenoid valve
E
DTC Confirmation Procedure INFOID:0000000005286012
NOTE:
F
If DTC Confirmation Procedure has been previously conducted, always turn ignition switch OFF and wait at
least 10 seconds before conducting the next test.
TESTING CONDITION:
Before performing the following procedure, confirm battery voltage is more than 11 V at idle. G
1. Start engine and let it idle for at least 13 seconds.
2. Check 1st trip DTC.
3. If 1st trip DTC is detected, go to EC-1465, "Diagnosis Procedure". H
Revision: January 2010 EC-1463 2010 Sentra
DTC P0444, P0445 EVAP CANISTER PURGE VOLUME CONTROL SOLENOID
VALVE
< SERVICE INFORMATION > [QR25DE]
Wiring Diagram INFOID:0000000005286013
ABBWA0266GB
Specification data are reference values and are measured between each terminal and ground.
Pulse signal is measured by CONSULT-III.
CAUTION:
Revision: January 2010 EC-1464 2010 Sentra
DTC P0444, P0445 EVAP CANISTER PURGE VOLUME CONTROL SOLENOID
VALVE
< SERVICE INFORMATION > [QR25DE]
Never use ECM ground terminals when measuring input/output voltage. Doing so may result in dam-
age to the ECM's transistor. Use a ground other than ECM terminals, such as the ground. A
TER-
MI- WIRE
NAL COLOR
ITEM CONDITION DATA (DC Voltage) EC
NO.
[Engine is running]
[Ignition switch: OFF] C
0 - 1.0 V
• For a few seconds after turning ignition
ECM relay switch OFF
24 R/G
(Self shut-off)
[Ignition switch: OFF] D
BATTERY VOLTAGE
• More than a few seconds after turning igni-
(11 - 14 V)
tion switch OFF
BATTERY VOLTAGE
E
(11 - 14 V)
[Engine is running]
• Idle speed
F
• Accelerator pedal: Not depressed even
slightly, after engine starting.
G
EVAP canister purge volume PBIB0050E
25 W/B
control solenoid valve BATTERY VOLTAGE
(11 - 14 V) H
[Engine is running]
• Engine speed: Approx. 2,000 rpm (More
than 100 seconds after starting engine) I
PBIB0520E
J
BATTERY VOLTAGE
105 G Power supply for ECM [Ignition switch: ON]
(11 - 14 V)
: Average voltage for pulse signal (Actual pulse signal can be confirmed by oscilloscope.) K
Diagnosis Procedure INFOID:0000000005286014
1.CHECK EVAP CANISTER PURGE VOLUME CONTROL SOLENOID VALVE POWER SUPPLY CIRCUIT L
1. Turn ignition switch OFF.
2. Disconnect EVAP canister purge volume control solenoid valve M
(1) harness connector.
- : Vehicle front
3. Turn ignition switch ON.
N
BBIA0908E
P
Revision: January 2010 EC-1465 2010 Sentra
DTC P0444, P0445 EVAP CANISTER PURGE VOLUME CONTROL SOLENOID
VALVE
< SERVICE INFORMATION > [QR25DE]
4. Check voltage between EVAP canister purge volume control
solenoid valve terminal 1 and ground with CONSULT-III or
tester.
Voltage: Battery voltage
OK or NG
OK >> GO TO 3.
NG >> GO TO 2.
SEF206W
2.DETECT MALFUNCTIONING PART
Check the following.
• Harness connectors E17, F10
• Harness for open or short between EVAP canister purge volume control solenoid valve and IPDM E/R
• Harness for open or short between EVAP canister purge volume control solenoid valve and ECM
>> Repair open circuit or short to ground or short to power in harness or connectors.
3.CHECK EVAP CANISTER PURGE VOLUME CONTROL SOLENOID VALVE OUTPUT SIGNAL CIRCUIT
FOR OPEN AND SHORT
1. Turn ignition switch OFF.
2. Disconnect ECM harness connector.
3. Check harness continuity between ECM terminal 25 and EVAP canister purge volume control solenoid
valve terminal 2. Refer to Wiring Diagram.
Continuity should exist.
4. Also check harness for short to ground and short to power.
OK or NG
OK (With CONSULT-III)>>GO TO 4.
OK (Without CONSULT-III)>>GO TO 5.
NG >> Repair open circuit or short to ground or short to power in harness or connectors.
4.CHECK EVAP CANISTER PURGE VOLUME CONTROL SOLENOID VALVE OPERATION
With CONSULT-III
1. Reconnect all harness connectors disconnected.
2. Start engine.
3. Perform “PURG VOL CONT/V” in “ACTIVE TEST” mode with CONSULT-III. Check that engine speed var-
ies according to the valve opening.
OK or NG
OK >> GO TO 6.
NG >> GO TO 5.
5.CHECK EVAP CANISTER PURGE VOLUME CONTROL SOLENOID VALVE
Refer to EC-1467, "Component Inspection".
OK or NG
OK >> GO TO 6.
NG >> Replace EVAP canister purge volume control solenoid valve.
6.CHECK INTERMITTENT INCIDENT
Refer to EC-1245.
>> INSPECTION END
Revision: January 2010 EC-1466 2010 Sentra
DTC P0444, P0445 EVAP CANISTER PURGE VOLUME CONTROL SOLENOID
VALVE
< SERVICE INFORMATION > [QR25DE]
Component Inspection INFOID:0000000005286015
A
EVAP CANISTER PURGE VOLUME CONTROL SOLENOID VALVE
With CONSULT-III EC
Check air passage continuity of EVAP canister purge volume control
solenoid valve under the following conditions.
C
Condition Air passage continuity
(PURG VOL CONT/V value) between A and B
100% Yes
D
0% No
E
PBIB2058E
Without CONSULT-III
Check air passage continuity of EVAP canister purge volume control F
solenoid valve under the following conditions.
Air passage continuity G
Condition
between A and B
12 V direct current supply between
Yes
terminals 1 and 2 H
No supply No
PBIB2059E
I
Removal and Installation INFOID:0000000005286016
J
EVAP CANISTER PURGE VOLUME CONTROL SOLENOID VALVE
Refer to EM-135.
K
Revision: January 2010 EC-1467 2010 Sentra
DTC P0447 EVAP CANISTER VENT CONTROL VALVE
< SERVICE INFORMATION > [QR25DE]
DTC P0447 EVAP CANISTER VENT CONTROL VALVE
Component Description INFOID:0000000005286017
The EVAP canister vent control valve (3) is located on the EVAP
canister (2) and is used to seal the canister vent.
This solenoid valve responds to signals from the ECM. When the
ECM sends an ON signal, the coil in the solenoid valve is energized.
A plunger will then move to seal the canister vent. The ability to seal
the vent is necessary for the on board diagnosis of other evaporative
emission control system components.
This solenoid valve is used only for diagnosis, and usually remains
opened.
When the vent is closed, under normal purge conditions, the evapo-
rative emission control system is depressurized and allows EVAP
PBIB3642E
control system diagnoses.
• This illustration is a view from under vehicle
• EVAP control system pressure sensor (1)
BBIA0693E
CONSULT-III Reference Value in Data Monitor Mode INFOID:0000000005286018
Specification data are reference values.
Monitor item Condition Specification
VENT CONT/V • Ignition switch: ON OFF
On Board Diagnosis Logic INFOID:0000000005286019
DTC No. Trouble diagnosis name DTC detecting condition Possible cause
• Harness or connectors
(EVAP canister vent control valve circuit
P0447 EVAP canister vent con- An improper voltage signal is sent to ECM
is open or shorted.)
0447 trol valve circuit open through EVAP canister vent control valve.
• EVAP canister vent control valve
• Drain filter
DTC Confirmation Procedure INFOID:0000000005286020
NOTE:
If DTC Confirmation Procedure has been previously conducted, always turn ignition switch OFF and wait at
least 10 seconds before conducting the next test.
TESTING CONDITION:
Before performing the following procedure, confirm battery voltage is more than 11 V at idle.
1. Start engine and wait at least 8 seconds.
2. Check 1st trip DTC.
3. If 1st trip DTC is detected, go to EC-1470, "Diagnosis Procedure".
Revision: January 2010 EC-1468 2010 Sentra
DTC P0447 EVAP CANISTER VENT CONTROL VALVE
< SERVICE INFORMATION > [QR25DE]
Wiring Diagram INFOID:0000000005286021
EC
AABWA0267GB
P
Specification data are reference values and are measured between each terminal and ground.
CAUTION:
Never use ECM ground terminals when measuring input/output voltage. Doing so may result in dam-
age to the ECM's transistor. Use a ground other than ECM terminals, such as the ground.
Revision: January 2010 EC-1469 2010 Sentra
DTC P0447 EVAP CANISTER VENT CONTROL VALVE
< SERVICE INFORMATION > [QR25DE]
TER-
MI- WIRE
ITEM CONDITION DATA (DC Voltage)
NAL COLOR
NO.
[Engine is running]
[Ignition switch: OFF]
0 - 1.0 V
• For a few seconds after turning ignition
ECM relay switch OFF
24 R/G
(Self shut-off)
[Ignition switch: OFF]
BATTERY VOLTAGE
• More than a few seconds after turning igni-
(11 - 14 V)
tion switch OFF
BATTERY VOLTAGE
105 G Power supply for ECM [Ignition switch: ON]
(11 - 14 V)
EVAP canister vent control BATTERY VOLTAGE
109 L/Y [Ignition switch: ON]
valve (11 - 14 V)
Diagnosis Procedure INFOID:0000000005286022
1.INSPECTION START
1. Do you have CONSULT-III?
Yes or No
Yes >> GO TO 2.
No >> GO TO 3.
2.CHECK EVAP CANISTER VENT CONTROL VALVE CIRCUIT
With CONSULT-III
1. Turn ignition switch OFF and then turn ON.
2. Select “VENT CONTROL/V” in “ACTIVE TEST” mode with CONSULT-III.
3. Touch “ON/OFF” on CONSULT-III screen.
4. Check for operating sound of the valve.
Clicking noise should be heard.
OK or NG
OK >> GO TO 8.
NG >> GO TO 3.
3.CHECK EVAP CANISTER VENT CONTROL VALVE POWER SUPPLY CIRCUIT
1. Turn ignition switch OFF.
2. Disconnect EVAP canister vent control valve (3) harness con-
nector.
- This illustration is a view from under vehicle
- EVAP control system pressure sensor (1)
- EVAP canister (2)
3. Turn ignition switch ON.
BBIA0693E
Revision: January 2010 EC-1470 2010 Sentra
DTC P0447 EVAP CANISTER VENT CONTROL VALVE
< SERVICE INFORMATION > [QR25DE]
4. Check voltage between EVAP canister vent control valve termi-
nal 1 and ground with CONSULT-III or tester. A
Voltage: Battery voltage
OK or NG EC
OK >> GO TO 5.
NG >> GO TO 4.
C
PBIB0080E
4.DETECT MALFUNCTIONING PART D
Check the following.
• Harness connectors B9, E13
E
• Harness for open or short between EVAP canister vent control valve and IPDM E/R
>> Repair open circuit or short to ground or short to power in harness or connectors.
F
5.CHECK EVAP CANISTER VENT CONTROL VALVE OUTPUT SIGNAL CIRCUIT FOR OPEN AND SHORT
1. Turn ignition switch OFF.
2. Disconnect ECM harness connector. G
3. Check harness continuity between ECM terminal 109 and EVAP canister vent control valve terminal 2.
Refer to Wiring Diagram.
H
Continuity should exist.
4. Also check harness for short to ground and short to power.
OK or NG I
OK >> GO TO 6.
NG >> Repair open circuit or short to ground or short to power in harness or connectors.
6.CHECK RUBBER TUBE FOR CLOGGING J
1. Disconnect rubber tube connected to EVAP canister vent control valve.
2. Check the rubber tube for clogging.
K
OK or NG
OK >> GO TO 7.
NG >> Clean the rubber tube using an air blower. L
7.CHECK DRAIN FILTER
Refer to EC-1446, "Component Inspection".
OK or NG M
OK >> GO TO 8.
NG >> Replace drain filter.
8.CHECK EVAP CANISTER VENT CONTROL VALVE N
Refer to EC-1472, "Component Inspection".
OK or NG O
OK >> GO TO 9.
NG >> Replace EVAP canister vent control valve.
9.CHECK INTERMITTENT INCIDENT P
Refer to EC-1245.
>> INSPECTION END
Revision: January 2010 EC-1471 2010 Sentra
DTC P0447 EVAP CANISTER VENT CONTROL VALVE
< SERVICE INFORMATION > [QR25DE]
Component Inspection INFOID:0000000005286023
EVAP CANISTER VENT CONTROL VALVE
With CONSULT-III
1. Remove EVAP canister vent control valve from EVAP canister.
2. Check portion B of EVAP canister vent control valve for being
rusted.
If NG, replace EVAP canister vent control valve.
If OK, go to next step.
3. Reconnect harness connectors disconnected.
4. Turn ignition switch ON.
5. Perform “VENT CONTROL/V” in “ACTIVE TEST” mode.
6. Check air passage continuity and operation delay time.
Check that new O-ring is installed properly.
PBIB1033E
Condition VENT CONTROL/V Air passage continuity between A and B
ON No
OFF Yes
Operation takes less than 1 second.
If NG, replace EVAP canister vent control valve.
If OK, go to next step.
7. Clean the air passage (Portion A to B) of EVAP canister vent control valve using an air blower.
8. Perform step 6 again.
Without CONSULT-III
1. Remove EVAP canister vent control valve from EVAP canister.
2. Check portion B of EVAP canister vent control valve for being
rusted.
PBIB1033E
3. Check air passage continuity and operation delay time under the
following conditions.
Check that new O-ring is installed properly.
Condition Air passage continuity between A and B
12 V direct current supply between
No
terminals 1 and 2
OFF Yes
Operation takes less than 1 second.
If NG, replace EVAP canister vent control valve. PBIB1034E
If OK, go to next step.
4. Clean the air passage (Portion A to B) of EVAP canister vent control valve using an air blower.
5. Perform step 3 again.
Revision: January 2010 EC-1472 2010 Sentra
DTC P0448 EVAP CANISTER VENT CONTROL VALVE
< SERVICE INFORMATION > [QR25DE]
DTC P0448 EVAP CANISTER VENT CONTROL VALVE
A
Component Description INFOID:0000000005286024
The EVAP canister vent control valve (3) is located on the EVAP EC
canister (2) and is used to seal the canister vent.
This solenoid valve responds to signals from the ECM. When the
ECM sends an ON signal, the coil in the solenoid valve is energized.
A plunger will then move to seal the canister vent. The ability to seal C
the vent is necessary for the on board diagnosis of other evaporative
emission control system components.
This solenoid valve is used only for diagnosis, and usually remains D
opened.
When the vent is closed, under normal purge conditions, the evapo-
rative emission control system is depressurized and allows EVAP
control system diagnoses.
PBIB3642E E
• This illustration is a view from under vehicle
• EVAP control system pressure sensor (1)
F
BBIA0693E
I
CONSULT-III Reference Value in Data Monitor Mode INFOID:0000000005286025
Specification data are reference values.
J
Monitor item Condition Specification
VENT CONT/V • Ignition switch: ON OFF
K
On Board Diagnosis Logic INFOID:0000000005286026
L
DTC No. Trouble diagnosis name DTC detecting condition Possible cause
• EVAP canister vent control valve
• EVAP control system pressure sensor M
and the circuit
P0448 EVAP canister vent con- EVAP canister vent control valve remains
• Blocked rubber tube to EVAP canister
0448 trol valve close closed under specified driving conditions.
vent control valve
• Drain filter N
• EVAP canister is saturated with water
DTC Confirmation Procedure INFOID:0000000005286027
O
CAUTION:
Always drive vehicle at a safe speed.
NOTE: P
If DTC Confirmation Procedure has been previously conducted, always turn ignition switch OFF and wait at
least 10 seconds before conducting the next test.
WITH CONSULT-III
1. Turn ignition switch ON and wait at least 5 seconds.
2. Turn ignition switch OFF and wait at least 10 seconds.
3. Turn ignition switch ON and select “DATA MONITOR” mode with CONSULT-III.
Revision: January 2010 EC-1473 2010 Sentra
DTC P0448 EVAP CANISTER VENT CONTROL VALVE
< SERVICE INFORMATION > [QR25DE]
4. Start engine and let it idle for at least 1 minute.
5. Repeat next procedures three times.
a. Increase the engine speed up to between 3,000 to 3,500 rpm and maintain that speed for 2 minutes and
50 seconds to 3 minutes.
Never exceed 3 minutes.
b. Fully released accelerator pedal and keep engine idle for approximately 5 seconds.
6. Check 1st trip DTC.
7. If 1st trip DTC is detected, go to EC-1476, "Diagnosis Procedure".
If 1st trip DTC is not detected, go to the next step.
8. Repeat next procedure 20 times.
a. Quickly increase the engine speed up to between 4,000 to 4,500 rpm and maintain that speed for 25 to 30
seconds.
b. Fully released accelerator pedal and keep engine idle for at least 35 seconds.
JMBIA1516GB
9. Check 1st trip DTC.
10. If 1st trip DTC is detected, go to EC-1476, "Diagnosis Procedure".
WITH GST
Follow the procedure “WITH CONSULT-III” above.
Revision: January 2010 EC-1474 2010 Sentra
DTC P0448 EVAP CANISTER VENT CONTROL VALVE
< SERVICE INFORMATION > [QR25DE]
Wiring Diagram INFOID:0000000005286028
EC
AABWA0267GB
P
Specification data are reference values and are measured between each terminal and ground.
CAUTION:
Never use ECM ground terminals when measuring input/output voltage. Doing so may result in dam-
age to the ECM's transistor. Use a ground other than ECM terminals, such as the ground.
Revision: January 2010 EC-1475 2010 Sentra
DTC P0448 EVAP CANISTER VENT CONTROL VALVE
< SERVICE INFORMATION > [QR25DE]
TERMI-
WIRE
NAL ITEM CONDITION DATA (DC Voltage)
COLOR
NO.
[Engine is running]
[Ignition switch: OFF]
0 - 1.0 V
• For a few seconds after turning ignition
ECM relay switch OFF
24 R/G
(Self shut-off)
[Ignition switch: OFF]
BATTERY VOLTAGE
• More than a few seconds after turning igni-
(11 - 14 V)
tion switch OFF
BATTERY VOLTAGE
105 G Power supply for ECM [Ignition switch: ON]
(11 - 14 V)
EVAP canister vent control BATTERY VOLTAGE
109 L/Y [Ignition switch: ON]
valve (11 - 14 V)
Diagnosis Procedure INFOID:0000000005286029
1.CHECK RUBBER TUBE
1. Turn ignition switch OFF.
2. Disconnect rubber tube connected to EVAP canister vent control valve (3).
3. Check the rubber tube for clogging.
- This illustration is a view from under vehicle
- EVAP control system pressure sensor (1)
- EVAP canister (2)
OK or NG
OK >> GO TO 2.
NG >> Clean rubber tube using an air blower.
BBIA0693E
2.CHECK DRAIN FILTER
Refer to EC-1446, "Component Inspection".
OK or NG
OK >> GO TO 3.
NG >> Replace drain filter.
3.CHECK EVAP CANISTER VENT CONTROL VALVE
Refer to EC-1477, "Component Inspection".
OK or NG
OK >> GO TO 4.
NG >> Replace EVAP canister vent control valve.
4.CHECK IF EVAP CANISTER SATURATED WITH WATER
1. Remove EVAP canister with EVAP canister vent control valve attached.
2. Does water drain from the EVAP canister?
Yes or No
Yes >> GO TO 5.
No >> GO TO 7.
PBIB1213E
Revision: January 2010 EC-1476 2010 Sentra
DTC P0448 EVAP CANISTER VENT CONTROL VALVE
< SERVICE INFORMATION > [QR25DE]
5.CHECK EVAP CANISTER A
Weigh the EVAP canister with the EVAP canister vent control valve and EVAP control system pressure sensor
attached.
The weight should be less than 1.9 kg (4.2 lb).
EC
OK or NG
OK >> GO TO 7.
NG >> GO TO 6.
C
6. DETECT MALFUNCTIONING PART
Check the following.
• EVAP canister for damage D
• EVAP hose between EVAP canister and vehicle frame for clogging or poor connection
>> Repair hose or replace EVAP canister. E
7.CHECK EVAP CONTROL SYSTEM PRESSURE SENSOR CONNECTOR
1. Disconnect EVAP control system pressure sensor (1) harness F
connector.
- This illustration is a view from under vehicle
- EVAP canister (2)
- EVAP canister vent control valve (3) G
2. Check that water is not inside connectors.
OK or NG
OK >> GO TO 8. H
NG >> Replace EVAP control system pressure sensor.
BBIA0693E
I
8.CHECK EVAP CONTROL SYSTEM PRESSURE SENSOR
Refer to EC-1496, "Component Inspection".
J
OK or NG
OK >> GO TO 9.
NG >> Replace EVAP control system pressure sensor.
K
9.CHECK INTERMITTENT INCIDENT
Refer to EC-1245.
L
>> INSPECTION END
Component Inspection INFOID:0000000005286030
M
EVAP CANISTER VENT CONTROL VALVE
With CONSULT-III N
1. Remove EVAP canister vent control valve from EVAP canister.
2. Check portion B of EVAP canister vent control valve for being
rusted. O
If NG, replace EVAP canister vent control valve.
If OK, go to next step.
3. Reconnect harness connectors disconnected. P
4. Turn ignition switch ON.
5. Perform “VENT CONTROL/V” in “ACTIVE TEST” mode.
6. Check air passage continuity and operation delay time.
Check that new O-ring is installed properly.
PBIB1033E
Revision: January 2010 EC-1477 2010 Sentra
DTC P0448 EVAP CANISTER VENT CONTROL VALVE
< SERVICE INFORMATION > [QR25DE]
Condition (VENT CONT/V) Air passage continuity between A and B
ON No
OFF Yes
Operation takes less than 1 second.
If NG, go to next step.
7. Clean the air passage (Portion A to B) of EVAP canister vent control valve using an air blower.
8. Perform step 6 again.
If NG, replace EVAP canister vent control valve.
Without CONSULT-III
1. Remove EVAP canister vent control valve from EVAP canister.
2. Check portion B of EVAP canister vent control valve for being
rusted.
PBIB1033E
3. Check air passage continuity and operation delay time under the following conditions.
Check that new O-ring is installed properly.
Condition Air passage continuity between A and B
12 V direct current supply between
No
terminals 1 and 2
OFF Yes
Operation takes less than 1 second.
If NG, go to next step.
4. Clean the air passage (Portion A to B) of EVAP canister vent
control valve using an air blower. PBIB1034E
5. Perform step 3 again.
If NG, replace EVAP canister vent control valve.
Revision: January 2010 EC-1478 2010 Sentra
DTC P0451 EVAP CONTROL SYSTEM PRESSURE SENSOR
< SERVICE INFORMATION > [QR25DE]
DTC P0451 EVAP CONTROL SYSTEM PRESSURE SENSOR
A
Component Description INFOID:0000000005286031
The EVAP control system pressure sensor (1) detects pressure in EC
the purge line. The sensor output voltage to the ECM increases as
pressure increases.
• This illustration is a view from under vehicle
• EVAP canister (2) C
• EVAP canister vent control valve (3)
BBIA0693E E
H
PBIB3370E
CONSULT-III Reference Value in Data Monitor Mode INFOID:0000000005286032
I
Specification data are reference values.
J
Monitor item Condition Specification
EVAP SYS PRES • Ignition switch: ON 1.8 - 4.8 V
K
On Board Diagnosis Logic INFOID:0000000005286033
L
DTC No. Trouble diagnosis name DTC detecting condition Possible cause
• Harness or connectors
[Crankshaft position sensor (POS) circuit M
is shorted.]
(Accelerator pedal position sensor circuit
EVAP control system is shorted.)
P0451 ECM detects a sloshing signal from the EVAP
pressure sensor perfor- (Refrigerant pressure sensor circuit is N
0451 control system pressure sensor
mance shorted.)
• EVAP control system pressure sensor
• Crankshaft position sensor (POS)
• Accelerator pedal position sensor O
• Refrigerant pressure sensor
DTC Confirmation Procedure INFOID:0000000005286034
P
NOTE:
If DTC Confirmation Procedure has been previously conducted, always turn ignition switch OFF and wait at
least 10 seconds before conducting the next test.
1. Start engine and wait at least 40 seconds.
NOTE:
Do not depress accelerator pedal even slightly.
Revision: January 2010 EC-1479 2010 Sentra
DTC P0451 EVAP CONTROL SYSTEM PRESSURE SENSOR
< SERVICE INFORMATION > [QR25DE]
2. Check 1st trip DTC.
3. If 1st trip DTC is detected, go to EC-1480, "Diagnosis Procedure".
Diagnosis Procedure INFOID:0000000005286035
1.CHECK GROUND CONNECTIONS
1. Turn ignition switch OFF.
2. Loosen and retighten ground screws on the body.
Refer to EC-1251, "Ground Inspection".
BBIA0927E
: Vehicle front
1. Body ground E9 (view with front 2. Washer tank 3. Fuse and fusible link box
wheel RH and fender protector RH
removed.)
4. Body ground E15
OK or NG
OK >> GO TO 2.
NG >> Repair or replace ground connections.
2.CHECK EVAP CONTROL SYSTEM PRESSURE SENSOR CONNECTOR FOR WATER
1. Disconnect EVAP control system pressure sensor (1) harness
connector.
- This illustration is a view from under vehicle
- EVAP canister (2)
- EVAP canister vent control valve (3)
2. Check that water is not inside connectors.
OK or NG
OK >> GO TO 3.
NG >> Repair or replace harness connector.
BBIA0693E
3.CHECK POWER SUPPLY CIRCUITS
Check harness for short to power and short to ground, between the following terminals.
ECM terminal Sensor terminal Reference Wiring Diagram
72 Refrigerant pressure sensor terminal 3 EC-1667, "Wiring Diagram"
76 Crankshaft position sensor (POS) terminal 1 EC-1426, "Wiring Diagram"
87 APP sensor terminal 5 EC-1608, "Wiring Diagram"
91 EVAP control system pressure sensor terminal 3 EC-1484, "Wiring Diagram"
OK or NG
OK >> GO TO 4.
NG >> Repair short to ground or short to power in harness or connectors.
4.CHECK REFRIGERANT PRESSURE SENSOR
Refer to MTC-27.
Revision: January 2010 EC-1480 2010 Sentra
DTC P0451 EVAP CONTROL SYSTEM PRESSURE SENSOR
< SERVICE INFORMATION > [QR25DE]
OK or NG
OK >> GO TO 5. A
NG >> Replace refrigerant pressure sensor.
5.CHECK CRANKSHAFT POSITION SENSOR (POS)
EC
Refer to EC-1488, "Component Inspection".
OK or NG
OK >> GO TO 6. C
NG >> Replace crankshaft position sensor (POS).
6.CHECK APP SENSOR
Refer to EC-1611, "Component Inspection". D
OK or NG
OK >> GO TO 8.
NG >> GO TO 7. E
7.REPLACE ACCELERATOR PEDAL ASSEMBLY
1. Replace accelerator pedal assembly. F
2. Perform EC-1193, "Accelerator Pedal Released Position Learning".
3. Perform EC-1193, "Throttle Valve Closed Position Learning".
4. Perform EC-1193, "Idle Air Volume Learning".
G
>> INSPECTION END
8.CHECK EVAP CONTROL SYSTEM PRESSURE SENSOR H
Refer to EC-1481, "Component Inspection".
OK or NG
I
OK >> GO TO 9.
NG >> Replace EVAP control system pressure sensor.
9.CHECK INTERMITTENT INCIDENT J
Refer to EC-1245.
For wiring diagram, refer to EC-1484, "Wiring Diagram".
K
>> INSPECTION END
Component Inspection INFOID:0000000005286036
L
EVAP CONTROL SYSTEM PRESSURE SENSOR
1. Remove EVAP control system pressure sensor with its harness connector connected from EVAP canister. M
Always replace O-ring with a new one.
2. Install a vacuum pump to EVAP control system pressure sensor.
3. Turn ignition switch ON and check output voltage between ECM N
terminal 42 (EVAP control system pressure sensor signal) and
ground under the following conditions.
O
Applied vacuum kPa
Voltage (V)
(kg/cm2, psi)
Not applied 1.8 - 4.8 P
-26.7 (-0.272, -3.87) 2.1 to 2.5 V lower than above value
CAUTION:
• Always calibrate the vacuum pump gauge when using it. PBIB3314E
• Never apply below -93.3 kPa (-0.952 kg/cm2, -13.53 psi) or
pressure over 101.3 kPa (1.033 kg/cm2, 14.69 psi).
4. If NG, replace EVAP control system pressure sensor.
Revision: January 2010 EC-1481 2010 Sentra
DTC P0452 EVAP CONTROL SYSTEM PRESSURE SENSOR
< SERVICE INFORMATION > [QR25DE]
DTC P0452 EVAP CONTROL SYSTEM PRESSURE SENSOR
Component Description INFOID:0000000005286037
The EVAP control system pressure sensor (1) detects pressure in
the purge line. The sensor output voltage to the ECM increases as
pressure increases.
• This illustration is a view from under vehicle
• EVAP canister (2)
• EVAP canister vent control valve (3)
BBIA0693E
PBIB3370E
CONSULT-III Reference Value in Data Monitor Mode INFOID:0000000005286038
Specification data are reference values.
Monitor item Condition Specification
EVAP SYS PRES • Ignition switch: ON 1.8 - 4.8 V
On Board Diagnosis Logic INFOID:0000000005286039
DTC No. Trouble diagnosis name DTC detecting condition Possible cause
• Harness or connectors
(EVAP control system pressure sensor
circuit is open or sorted.)
[Crankshaft position sensor (POS) circuit
is shorted.]
EVAP control system (Accelerator pedal position sensor circuit
P0452 An excessively low voltage from the sensor is
pressure sensor low in- is shorted.)
0452 sent to ECM.
put (Refrigerant pressure sensor circuit is
shorted.)
• EVAP control system pressure sensor
• Crankshaft position sensor (POS)
• Accelerator pedal position sensor
• Refrigerant pressure sensor
DTC Confirmation Procedure INFOID:0000000005286040
NOTE:
If DTC Confirmation Procedure has been previously conducted, always turn ignition switch OFF and wait at
least 10 seconds before conducting the next test.
TESTING CONDITION:
Always perform test at a temperature of 5°C (41°F) or more.
Revision: January 2010 EC-1482 2010 Sentra
DTC P0452 EVAP CONTROL SYSTEM PRESSURE SENSOR
< SERVICE INFORMATION > [QR25DE]
WITH CONSULT-III
1. Start engine and warm it up to normal operating temperature. A
2. Turn ignition switch OFF and wait at least 10 seconds.
3. Turn ignition switch ON.
4. Select “DATA MONITOR” mode with CONSULT-III. EC
5. Check that “FUEL T/TMP SE” is more than 0°C (32°F).
6. Start engine and wait at least 20 seconds.
7. Check 1st trip DTC.
C
8. If 1st trip DTC is detected, go to EC-1485, "Diagnosis Procedure".
WITH GST
1. Start engine and warm it up to normal operating temperature. D
2. Check that voltage between ECM terminal 95 (Fuel tank temper-
ature sensor signal) and ground is less than 4.2 V.
3. Turn ignition switch OFF and wait at least 10 seconds. E
4. Start engine and wait at least 20 seconds.
5. Select Service $07 with GST.
6. If 1st trip DTC is detected, go to EC-1485, "Diagnosis Proce-
dure". F
PBIB0675E G
Revision: January 2010 EC-1483 2010 Sentra
DTC P0452 EVAP CONTROL SYSTEM PRESSURE SENSOR
< SERVICE INFORMATION > [QR25DE]
Wiring Diagram INFOID:0000000005286041
ABBWA0212GB
Specification data are reference values and are measured between each terminal and ground.
CAUTION:
Never use ECM ground terminals when measuring input/output voltage. Doing so may result in dam-
age to the ECM's transistor. Use a ground other than ECM terminals, such as the ground.
Revision: January 2010 EC-1484 2010 Sentra
DTC P0452 EVAP CONTROL SYSTEM PRESSURE SENSOR
< SERVICE INFORMATION > [QR25DE]
TER- A
MI- WIRE
ITEM CONDITION DATA (DC Voltage)
NAL COLOR
NO.
EC
Sensor power supply
72 G/W (Refrigerant pressure sen- [Ignition switch: ON] Approximately 5 V
sor)
Sensor power supply C
76 G/R [Crankshaft position sensor [Ignition switch: ON] Approximately 5 V
(POS)]
86 R/B
EVAP control system pres-
[Ignition switch: ON] Approximately 1.8 - 4.8 V D
sure sensor
Sensor power supply
87 BR/Y [Ignition switch: ON] Approximately 5 V
(APP sensor 2) E
EVAP control system pres-
91 V/W [Ignition switch: ON] Approximately 5 V
sure sensor power supply
Sensor ground [Engine is running] F
96 V/R (EVAP control system pres- • Warm-up condition Approximately 0 V
sure sensor) • Idle speed
Diagnosis Procedure INFOID:0000000005286042 G
1.CHECK GROUND CONNECTIONS
H
1. Turn ignition switch OFF.
2. Loosen and retighten ground screws on the body.
Refer to EC-1251, "Ground Inspection".
I
BBIA0927E
L
: Vehicle front
1. Body ground E9 (view with front 2. Washer tank 3. Fuse and fusible link box
wheel RH and fender protector RH M
removed.)
4. Body ground E15
OK or NG N
OK >> GO TO 2.
NG >> Repair or replace ground connections.
2.CHECK CONNECTOR O
Revision: January 2010 EC-1485 2010 Sentra
DTC P0452 EVAP CONTROL SYSTEM PRESSURE SENSOR
< SERVICE INFORMATION > [QR25DE]
1. Disconnect EVAP control system pressure sensor (1) harness
connector.
- This illustration is a view from under vehicle
- EVAP canister (2)
- EVAP canister vent control valve (3)
2. Check that water is not inside connectors.
OK or NG
OK >> GO TO 3.
NG >> Repair or replace harness connector.
BBIA0693E
3.CHECK EVAP CONTROL SYSTEM PRESSURE SENSOR POWER SUPPLY CIRCUIT-I
1. Turn ignition switch ON.
2. Check voltage between EVAP control system pressure sensor
terminal 3 and ground with CONSULT-III or tester.
Voltage: Approximately 5 V
OK or NG
OK >> GO TO 11.
NG >> GO TO 4.
PBIB0138E
4.CHECK EVAP CONTROL SYSTEM PRESSURE SENSOR POWER SUPPLY CIRCUIT-II
1. Turn ignition switch OFF.
2. Disconnect ECM harness connector.
3. Check harness continuity between EVAP control system pressure sensor terminal 3 and ECM terminal
76. Refer to Wiring Diagram.
Continuity should exist.
OK or NG
OK >> GO TO 6.
NG >> GO TO 5.
5.DETECT MALFUNCTIONING PART
Check the following.
• Harness connectors B9, E13
• Harness for open between EVAP control system pressure sensor and ECM
>> Repair open circuit.
6.CHECK POWER SUPPLY CIRCUITS
Check harness for short to power and short to ground between the following terminals.
ECM terminal Sensor terminal Reference Wiring Diagram
72 Refrigerant pressure sensor terminal 3 EC-1667, "Wiring Diagram"
76 Crankshaft position sensor (POS) terminal 1 EC-1426, "Wiring Diagram"
87 APP sensor terminal 5 EC-1608, "Wiring Diagram"
91 EVAP control system pressure sensor terminal 3 EC-1484, "Wiring Diagram"
OK or NG
OK >> GO TO 7.
NG >> Repair short to ground or short to power in harness or connectors.
7.CHECK REFRIGERANT PRESSURE SENSOR
Revision: January 2010 EC-1486 2010 Sentra
DTC P0452 EVAP CONTROL SYSTEM PRESSURE SENSOR
< SERVICE INFORMATION > [QR25DE]
Refer to MTC-27.
OK or NG A
OK >> GO TO 8.
NG >> Replace refrigerant pressure sensor.
8.CHECK CRANKSHAFT POSITION SENSOR (POS) EC
Refer to EC-1488, "Component Inspection".
OK or NG C
OK >> GO TO 9.
NG >> Replace crankshaft position sensor (POS).
9.CHECK APP SENSOR D
Refer to EC-1611, "Component Inspection".
OK or NG
E
OK >> GO TO 16.
NG >> GO TO 10.
10.REPLACE ACCELERATOR PEDAL ASSEMBLY F
1. Replace accelerator pedal assembly.
2. Perform EC-1193, "Accelerator Pedal Released Position Learning".
3. Perform EC-1193, "Throttle Valve Closed Position Learning". G
4. Perform EC-1193, "Idle Air Volume Learning".
>> INSPECTION END H
11.CHECK EVAP CONTROL SYSTEM PRESSURE SENSOR GROUND CIRCUIT FOR OPEN AND SHORT
1. Turn ignition switch OFF.
2. Disconnect ECM harness connector. I
3. Check harness continuity between EVAP control system pressure sensor terminal 1 and ECM terminal
96. Refer to Wiring Diagram.
J
Continuity should exist.
4. Also check harness for short to ground and short to power.
OK or NG K
OK >> GO TO 13.
NG >> GO TO 12.
12.DETECT MALFUNCTIONING PART L
Check the following.
• Harness connectors B9, E13 M
• Harness for open or short between EVAP control system pressure sensor and ECM
>> Repair open circuit or short to ground or short to power in harness or connectors. N
13.CHECK EVAP CONTROL SYSTEM PRESSURE SENSOR INPUT SIGNAL CIRCUIT FOR OPEN AND
SHORT
1. Check harness continuity between ECM terminal 86 and EVAP control system pressure sensor terminal O
2. Refer to Wiring Diagram.
Continuity should exist. P
2. Also check harness for short to ground and short to power.
OK or NG
OK >> GO TO 15.
NG >> GO TO 14.
14.DETECT MALFUNCTIONING PART
Revision: January 2010 EC-1487 2010 Sentra
DTC P0452 EVAP CONTROL SYSTEM PRESSURE SENSOR
< SERVICE INFORMATION > [QR25DE]
Check the following.
• Harness connectors B9, E13
• Harness for open or short between ECM and EVAP control system pressure sensor
>> Repair open circuit or short to ground or short to power in harness or connectors.
15.CHECK EVAP CONTROL SYSTEM PRESSURE SENSOR
Refer to EC-1488, "Component Inspection".
OK or NG
OK >> GO TO 16.
NG >> Replace EVAP control system pressure sensor.
16.CHECK INTERMITTENT INCIDENT
Refer to EC-1245.
>> INSPECTION END
Component Inspection INFOID:0000000005286043
EVAP CONTROL SYSTEM PRESSURE SENSOR
1. Remove EVAP control system pressure sensor with its harness connector connected from EVAP canister.
Always replace O-ring with a new one.
2. Install a vacuum pump to EVAP control system pressure sensor.
3. Turn ignition switch ON and check output voltage between ECM
terminal 42 (EVAP control system pressure sensor signal) and
ground under the following conditions.
Applied vacuum kPa
Voltage (V)
(kg/cm2, psi)
Not applied 1.8 - 4.8
-26.7 (-0.272, -3.87) 2.1 to 2.5 V lower than above value
CAUTION:
• Always calibrate the vacuum pump gauge when using it. PBIB3314E
• Never apply below -93.3 kPa (-0.952 kg/cm2, -13.53 psi) or
pressure over 101.3 kPa (1.033 kg/cm2, -).
4. If NG, replace EVAP control system pressure sensor.
Revision: January 2010 EC-1488 2010 Sentra
DTC P0453 EVAP CONTROL SYSTEM PRESSURE SENSOR
< SERVICE INFORMATION > [QR25DE]
DTC P0453 EVAP CONTROL SYSTEM PRESSURE SENSOR
A
Component Description INFOID:0000000005286044
The EVAP control system pressure sensor (1) detects pressure in EC
the purge line. The sensor output voltage to the ECM increases as
pressure increases.
• This illustration is a view from under vehicle
• EVAP canister (2) C
• EVAP canister vent control valve (3)
BBIA0693E E
H
PBIB3370E
CONSULT-III Reference Value in Data Monitor Mode INFOID:0000000005286045
I
Specification data are reference values.
J
Monitor item Condition Specification
EVAP SYS PRES • Ignition switch: ON Approx. 1.8 - 4.8 V
K
On Board Diagnosis Logic INFOID:0000000005286046
L
DTC No. Trouble diagnosis name DTC detecting condition Possible cause
• Harness or connectors
(EVAP control system pressure sensor M
circuit is open or sorted.)
[Crankshaft position sensor (POS) circuit
is shorted.]
(Accelerator pedal position sensor circuit N
is shorted.)
(Refrigerant pressure sensor circuit is
EVAP control system
P0453 An excessively high voltage from the sensor is shorted.)
pressure sensor high in-
0453 sent to ECM. • EVAP control system pressure sensor O
put
• Crankshaft position sensor (POS)
• Accelerator pedal position sensor
• Refrigerant pressure sensor
• EVAP canister vent control valve P
• EVAP canister
• Drain filter
• Rubber hose to EVAP canister vent con-
trol valve
Revision: January 2010 EC-1489 2010 Sentra
DTC P0453 EVAP CONTROL SYSTEM PRESSURE SENSOR
< SERVICE INFORMATION > [QR25DE]
DTC Confirmation Procedure INFOID:0000000005286047
NOTE:
If DTC Confirmation Procedure has been previously conducted, always turn ignition switch OFF and wait at
least 10 seconds before conducting the next test.
TESTING CONDITION:
Always perform test at a temperature of 5°C (41°F) or more.
WITH CONSULT-III
1. Start engine and warm it up to normal operating temperature.
2. Turn ignition switch OFF and wait at least 10 seconds.
3. Turn ignition switch ON.
4. Select “DATA MONITOR” mode with CONSULT-III.
5. Check that “FUEL T/TMP SE” is more than 0°C (32°F).
6. Wait at least 10 seconds.
7. Check 1st trip DTC.
If 1st trip DTC is detected, go to EC-1492, "Diagnosis Procedure".
WITH GST
1. Start engine and warm it up to normal operating temperature.
2. Check that voltage between ECM terminal 95 (Fuel tank temper-
ature sensor signal) and ground is less than 4.2 V.
3. Turn ignition switch OFF and wait at least 10 seconds.
4. Wait at least 10 seconds.
5. Select Service $07 with GST.
If 1st trip DTC is detected, go to EC-1492, "Diagnosis Proce-
dure".
PBIB0675E
Revision: January 2010 EC-1490 2010 Sentra
DTC P0453 EVAP CONTROL SYSTEM PRESSURE SENSOR
< SERVICE INFORMATION > [QR25DE]
Wiring Diagram INFOID:0000000005286048
EC
ABBWA0212GB
P
Specification data are reference values and are measured between each terminal and ground.
CAUTION:
Never use ECM ground terminals when measuring input/output voltage. Doing so may result in dam-
age to the ECM's transistor. Use a ground other than ECM terminals, such as the ground.
Revision: January 2010 EC-1491 2010 Sentra
DTC P0453 EVAP CONTROL SYSTEM PRESSURE SENSOR
< SERVICE INFORMATION > [QR25DE]
TER-
MI- WIRE
ITEM CONDITION DATA (DC Voltage)
NAL COLOR
NO.
Sensor power supply
72 G/W (Refrigerant pressure sen- [Ignition switch: ON] Approximately 5 V
sor)
Sensor power supply
76 G/R [Crankshaft position sensor [Ignition switch: ON] Approximately 5 V
(POS)]
EVAP control system pres-
86 R/B [Ignition switch: ON] Approximately 1.8 - 4.8 V
sure sensor
Sensor power supply
87 BR/Y [Ignition switch: ON] Approximately 5 V
(APP sensor 2)
EVAP control system pres-
91 V/W [Ignition switch: ON] Approximately 5 V
sure sensor power supply
Sensor ground [Engine is running]
96 V/R (EVAP control system pres- • Warm-up condition Approximately 0 V
sure sensor) • Idle speed
Diagnosis Procedure INFOID:0000000005286049
1.CHECK GROUND CONNECTIONS
1. Turn ignition switch OFF.
2. Loosen and retighten ground screws on the body.
Refer to EC-1251, "Ground Inspection".
BBIA0927E
: Vehicle front
1. Body ground E9 (view with front 2. Washer tank 3. Fuse and fusible link box
wheel RH and fender protector RH
removed.)
4. Body ground E15
OK or NG
OK >> GO TO 2.
NG >> Repair or replace ground connections.
2.CHECK CONNECTOR
Revision: January 2010 EC-1492 2010 Sentra
DTC P0453 EVAP CONTROL SYSTEM PRESSURE SENSOR
< SERVICE INFORMATION > [QR25DE]
1. Disconnect EVAP control system pressure sensor (1) harness
connector. A
- This illustration is a view from under vehicle
- EVAP canister (2)
- EVAP canister vent control valve (3)
EC
2. Check that water is not inside connectors.
OK or NG
OK >> GO TO 3.
C
NG >> Repair or replace harness connector.
BBIA0693E
3.CHECK EVAP CONTROL SYSTEM PRESSURE SENSOR POWER SUPPLY CIRCUIT-I D
1. Turn ignition switch ON.
2. Check voltage between EVAP control system pressure sensor
E
terminal 3 and ground with CONSULT-III or tester.
Voltage: Approximately 5 V
F
OK or NG
OK >> GO TO 11.
NG >> GO TO 4.
G
PBIB0138E
H
4.CHECK EVAP CONTROL SYSTEM PRESSURE SENSOR POWER SUPPLY CIRCUIT-II
1. Turn ignition switch OFF.
2. Disconnect ECM harness connector. I
3. Check harness continuity between EVAP control system pressure sensor terminal 3 and ECM terminal
91. Refer to Wiring Diagram.
J
Continuity should exist.
OK or NG
OK >> GO TO 6. K
NG >> GO TO 5.
5.DETECT MALFUNCTIONING PART
L
Check the following.
• Harness connectors B9, E13
• Harness for open between EVAP control system pressure sensor and ECM
M
>> Repair open circuit.
6.CHECK POWER SUPPLY CIRCUITS N
Check harness for short to power and short to ground, between the following terminals.
ECM terminal Sensor terminal Reference Wiring Diagram O
72 Refrigerant pressure sensor terminal 3 EC-1667, "Wiring Diagram"
76 Crankshaft position sensor (POS) terminal 1 EC-1426, "Wiring Diagram"
P
87 APP sensor terminal 5 EC-1608, "Wiring Diagram"
91 EVAP control system pressure sensor terminal 3 EC-1484, "Wiring Diagram"
OK or NG
OK >> GO TO 7.
NG >> Repair short to ground or short to power in harness or connectors.
7.CHECK REFRIGERANT PRESSURE SENSOR
Revision: January 2010 EC-1493 2010 Sentra
DTC P0453 EVAP CONTROL SYSTEM PRESSURE SENSOR
< SERVICE INFORMATION > [QR25DE]
Refer to MTC-27.
OK or NG
OK >> GO TO 8.
NG >> Replace refrigerant pressure sensor.
8.CHECK CRANKSHAFT POSITION SENSOR (POS)
Refer to EC-1488, "Component Inspection".
OK or NG
OK >> GO TO 9.
NG >> Replace crankshaft position sensor (POS).
9.CHECK APP SENSOR
Refer to EC-1611, "Component Inspection".
OK or NG
OK >> GO TO 22.
NG >> GO TO 10.
10.REPLACE ACCELERATOR PEDAL ASSEMBLY
1. Replace accelerator pedal assembly.
2. Perform EC-1193, "Accelerator Pedal Released Position Learning".
3. Perform EC-1193, "Throttle Valve Closed Position Learning".
4. Perform EC-1193, "Idle Air Volume Learning".
>> INSPECTION END
11.CHECK EVAP CONTROL SYSTEM PRESSURE SENSOR GROUND CIRCUIT FOR OPEN AND SHORT
1. Turn ignition switch OFF.
2. Disconnect ECM harness connector.
3. Check harness continuity between EVAP control system pressure sensor terminal 1 and ECM terminal
96. Refer to Wiring Diagram.
Continuity should exist.
4. Also check harness for short to ground and short to power.
OK or NG
OK >> GO TO 13.
NG >> GO TO 12.
12.DETECT MALFUNCTIONING PART
Check the following.
• Harness connectors B9, E13
• Harness for open or short between EVAP control system pressure sensor and ECM
>> Repair open circuit or short to ground or short to power in harness or connectors.
13.CHECK EVAP CONTROL SYSTEM PRESSURE SENSOR INPUT SIGNAL CIRCUIT FOR OPEN AND
SHORT
1. Check harness continuity between ECM terminal 86 and EVAP control system pressure sensor terminal
2. Refer to Wiring Diagram.
Continuity should exist.
2. Also check harness for short to ground and short to power.
OK or NG
OK >> GO TO 15.
NG >> GO TO 14.
14.DETECT MALFUNCTIONING PART
Revision: January 2010 EC-1494 2010 Sentra
DTC P0453 EVAP CONTROL SYSTEM PRESSURE SENSOR
< SERVICE INFORMATION > [QR25DE]
Check the following.
• Harness connectors B9, E13 A
• Harness for open or short between ECM and EVAP control system pressure sensor
>> Repair open circuit or short to ground or short to power in harness or connectors. EC
15.CHECK RUBBER TUBE
1. Disconnect rubber tube connected to EVAP canister vent control valve.
C
2. Check the rubber tube for clogging, vent and kinked.
OK or NG
OK >> GO TO 16. D
NG >> Clean the rubber tube using an air blower, repair or replace rubber tube.
16.CHECK EVAP CANISTER VENT CONTROL VALVE
Refer to EC-1472, "Component Inspection". E
OK or NG
OK >> GO TO 17.
NG >> Replace EVAP canister vent control valve. F
17.CHECK EVAP CONTROL SYSTEM PRESSURE SENSOR
Refer to EC-1496, "Component Inspection". G
OK or NG
OK >> GO TO 18.
NG >> Replace EVAP control system pressure sensor. H
18.CHECK DRAIN FILTER
Refer to EC-1446, "Component Inspection".
I
OK or NG
OK >> GO TO 19.
NG >> Replace drain filter.
J
19.CHECK IF EVAP CANISTER IS SATURATED WITH WATER
1. Remove EVAP canister with EVAP canister vent control valve and EVAP control system pressure sensor
attached. K
2. Does water drain from the EVAP canister?
Yes or No
Yes >> GO TO 20. L
No >> GO TO 21.
N
PBIB1213E
20.CHECK EVAP CANISTER
O
Weigh the EVAP canister with the EVAP canister vent control valve and EVAP control system pressure sen-
sorattached.
The weight should be less than 1.9 kg (4.2 lb).
OK or NG P
OK >> GO TO 22.
NG >> GO TO 21.
21.DETECT MALFUNCTIONING PART
Check the following.
• EVAP canister for damage
• EVAP hose between EVAP canister and drain filter for clogging or poor connection
Revision: January 2010 EC-1495 2010 Sentra
DTC P0453 EVAP CONTROL SYSTEM PRESSURE SENSOR
< SERVICE INFORMATION > [QR25DE]
>> Repair hose or replace EVAP canister.
22.CHECK INTERMITTENT INCIDENT
Refer to EC-1245.
>> INSPECTION END
Component Inspection INFOID:0000000005286050
EVAP CONTROL PRESSURE SENSOR
1. Remove EVAP control system pressure sensor with its harness connector connected from EVAP canister.
Always replace O-ring with a new one.
2. Install a vacuum pump to EVAP control system pressure sensor.
3. Turn ignition switch ON and check output voltage between ECM
terminal 42 (EVAP control system pressure sensor signal) and
ground under the following conditions.
Applied vacuum kPa
Voltage (V)
(kg/cm2, psi)
Not applied 1.8 - 4.8
-26.7 (-0.272, -3.87) 2.1 to 2.5 V lower than above value
CAUTION:
• Always calibrate the vacuum pump gauge when using it. PBIB3314E
• Never apply below -93.3 kPa (-0.952 kg/cm2, -13.53 psi) or
pressure over 101.3 kPa (1.033 kg/cm2, 14.69 psi).
4. If NG, replace EVAP control system pressure sensor.
Revision: January 2010 EC-1496 2010 Sentra
DTC P0455 EVAP CONTROL SYSTEM
< SERVICE INFORMATION > [QR25DE]
DTC P0455 EVAP CONTROL SYSTEM
A
On Board Diagnosis Logic INFOID:0000000005286051
This diagnosis detects a very large leak (fuel filler cap fell off etc.) in EVAP system between the fuel tank and EC
EVAP canister purge volume control solenoid valve.
G
PBIB3640E
H
DTC No. Trouble diagnosis name DTC detecting condition Possible cause
• Fuel filler cap remains open or fails to
close.
• Incorrect fuel tank vacuum relief valve I
• Incorrect fuel filler cap used
• Foreign matter caught in fuel filler cap
• Leak is in line between intake manifold
J
and EVAP canister purge volume control
solenoid valve
• Foreign matter caught in EVAP canister
vent control valve. K
• EVAP canister or fuel tank leaks
• EVAP control system has a very large leak • EVAP purge line (pipe and rubber tube)
P0455 EVAP control system such as fuel filler cap fell off. leaks
0455 gross leak detected • EVAP control system does not operate prop- • EVAP purge line rubber tube bent. L
erly. • Loose or disconnected rubber tube
• EVAP canister vent control valve and the
circuit
• Drain filter M
• EVAP canister purge volume control so-
lenoid valve and the circuit
• Fuel tank temperature sensor
• O-ring of EVAP canister vent control N
valve is missing or damaged.
• EVAP control system pressure sensor
• Refueling EVAP vapor cut valve
O
• ORVR system leaks
CAUTION:
• Use only a genuine NISSAN fuel filler cap as a replacement. If an incorrect fuel filler cap is used, the
P
MIL may illuminate.
• If the fuel filler cap is not tightened properly, the MIL may illuminate.
• Use only a genuine NISSAN rubber tube as a replacement.
DTC Confirmation Procedure INFOID:0000000005286052
CAUTION:
Never remove fuel filler cap during the DTC Confirmation Procedure.
Revision: January 2010 EC-1497 2010 Sentra
DTC P0455 EVAP CONTROL SYSTEM
< SERVICE INFORMATION > [QR25DE]
NOTE:
If DTC Confirmation Procedure has been previously conducted, always turn ignition switch OFF and wait at
least 10 seconds before conducting the next test.
TESTING CONDITION:
• Perform “DTC WORK SUPPORT” when the fuel level is between 1/4 and 3/4 full, and vehicle is placed
on flat level surface.
• Open engine hood before conducting the following procedure.
WITH CONSULT-III
1. Tighten fuel filler cap securely until reteaching sound is heard.
2. Turn ignition switch ON.
3. Turn ignition switch OFF and wait at least 10 seconds.
4. Turn ignition switch ON and select “DATA MONITOR” mode with CONSULT-III.
5. Check that the following conditions are met.
COOLAN TEMP/S: 0 - 100°C (32 - 212°F)
INT/A TEMP SE: 0 - 60°C (32 - 140°F)
6. Select “EVAP SML LEAK P0442/P1442” of “EVAPORATIVE SYSTEM” in “DTC WORK SUPPORT” mode
with CONSULT-III.
Follow the instruction displayed.
NOTE:
If the engine speed cannot be maintained within the range displayed on the CONSULT-III screen, go to
EC-1187, "Basic Inspection".
7. Check that “OK” is displayed.
If “NG” is displayed, select “SELF-DIAG RESULTS” mode with CONSULT-III and check that “EVAP
GROSS LEAK [P0455]” is displayed. If it is displayed, refer to EC-1498, "Diagnosis Procedure".
If P0442 is displayed, perform Diagnostic Procedure for DTC P0442, EC-1448, "Diagnosis Procedure".
WITH GST
NOTE:
Be sure to read the explanation of Driving Pattern on EC-1155, "Emission-related Diagnostic Information"
before driving vehicle.
1. Start engine.
2. Drive vehicle according to Driving Pattern, EC-1155, "Emission-related Diagnostic Information".
3. Stop vehicle.
4. Turn ignition switch OFF, wait at least 10 seconds and then turn ignition switch ON.
5. Select Service $07 with GST.
• If P0441 is displayed on the screen, go to EC-1443, "Diagnosis Procedure".
• If P0442 is displayed on the screen, go to EC-1448, "Diagnosis Procedure".
• If P0455 is displayed on the screen, go to EC-1498, "Diagnosis Procedure".
Diagnosis Procedure INFOID:0000000005286053
1.CHECK FUEL FILLER CAP DESIGN
1. Turn ignition switch OFF.
2. Check for genuine NISSAN fuel filler cap design.
OK or NG
OK >> GO TO 2.
NG >> Replace with genuine NISSAN fuel filler cap.
SEF915U
2.CHECK FUEL FILLER CAP INSTALLATION
Check that the cap is tightened properly by rotating the cap clockwise.
OK or NG
Revision: January 2010 EC-1498 2010 Sentra
DTC P0455 EVAP CONTROL SYSTEM
< SERVICE INFORMATION > [QR25DE]
OK >> GO TO 3.
NG >> 1. Open fuel filler cap, then clean cap and fuel filler neck threads using air blower. A
2. Retighten until reteaching sound is heard.
3.CHECK FUEL FILLER CAP FUNCTION
EC
Check for air releasing sound while opening the fuel filler cap.
OK or NG
OK >> GO TO 5.
C
NG >> GO TO 4.
4.CHECK FUEL TANK VACUUM RELIEF VALVE
Refer to EC-1140, "Component Inspection". D
OK or NG
OK >> GO TO 5.
NG >> Replace fuel filler cap with a genuine one. E
5.CHECK EVAP PURGE LINE
Check EVAP purge line (pipe, rubber tube, fuel tank and EVAP canister) for cracks, improper connection or F
disconnection.
Refer to EC-1138.
OK or NG
G
OK >> GO TO 6.
NG >> Repair or reconnect the hose.
6.CLEAN EVAP PURGE LINE H
Clean EVAP purge line (pipe and rubber tube) using air blower.
>> GO TO 7. I
7.CHECK DRAIN FILTER
Refer to EC-1502, "Component Inspection". J
OK or NG
OK >> GO TO 8.
NG >> Replace drain filter. K
8.CHECK EVAP CANISTER VENT CONTROL VALVE
Check the following.
L
• EVAP canister vent control is installed properly.
Refer to EC-1142, "Removal and Installation".
• EVAP canister vent control valve.
Refer to EC-1472, "Component Inspection". M
OK or NG
OK >> GO TO 9.
NG >> Repair or replace EVAP canister vent control valve and O-ring. N
9.INSTALL THE PRESSURE PUMP
To locate the EVAP leak, install EVAP service port adapter and pressure pump to EVAP service port securely. O
For the location of EVAP service port (1), refer to EC-1138, "Description".
Revision: January 2010 EC-1499 2010 Sentra
DTC P0455 EVAP CONTROL SYSTEM
< SERVICE INFORMATION > [QR25DE]
• : Vehicle front
NOTE:
Improper installation of the EVAP service port adapter to the
EVAP service port may cause leaking.
BBIA0907E
SEF916U
With CONSULT-III>>GO TO 10.
Without CONSULT-III>>GO TO 11.
10.CHECK FOR EVAP LEAK
With CONSULT-III
1. Turn ignition switch ON.
2. Select “EVAP SYSTEM CLOSE” of “WORK SUPPORT” mode with CONSULT-III.
3. Touch “START” and apply pressure into the EVAP line until the pressure indicator reaches the middle of
the bar graph.
CAUTION:
• Never use compressed air or a high pressure pump.
• Never exceed 4.12 kPa (0.042 kg/cm2, 0.6 psi) of pressure in the system.
4. Using EVAP leak detector, locate the EVAP leak. For the leak
detector, refer to the instruction manual for more details.
Refer to EC-1138, "Description".
OK or NG
OK >> GO TO 12.
NG >> Repair or replace.
SEF200U
11.CHECK FOR EVAP LEAK
Without CONSULT-III
1. Turn ignition switch OFF.
Revision: January 2010 EC-1500 2010 Sentra
DTC P0455 EVAP CONTROL SYSTEM
< SERVICE INFORMATION > [QR25DE]
2. Apply 12 volts DC to EVAP canister vent control valve (3). The
valve will close. (Continue to apply 12 volts until the end of test.) A
- This illustration is a view from under vehicle
- EVAP control system pressure sensor (1)
- EVAP canister (2)
EC
3. Pressurize the EVAP line using pressure pump with 1.3 to 2.7
kPa (0.013 to 0.028 kg/cm2, 0.19 to 0.39 psi), then remove
pump and EVAP service port adapter.
CAUTION: C
• Never use compressed air or a high pressure pump.
• Never exceed 4.12 kPa (0.042 kg/cm2, 0.6 psi) of pressure BBIA0693E
in the system. D
4. Using EVAP leak detector, locate the EVAP leak. For the leak
detector, refer to the instruction manual for more details.
Refer to EC-1138, "Description". E
OK or NG
OK >> GO TO 13.
NG >> Repair or replace. F
G
SEF200U
12.CHECK EVAP CANISTER PURGE VOLUME CONTROL SOLENOID VALVE OPERATION
H
With CONSULT-III
1. Disconnect vacuum hose to EVAP canister purge volume control solenoid valve at EVAP service port.
2. Start engine.
I
3. Perform “PURG VOL CONT/V” in “ACTIVE TEST” mode.
4. Touch “Qu” on CONSULT-III screen to increase “PURG VOL CONT/V” opening to 100%.
5. Check vacuum hose for vacuum.
J
Vacuum should exist.
OK or NG
K
OK >> GO TO 15.
NG >> GO TO 14.
13.CHECK EVAP CANISTER PURGE VOLUME CONTROL SOLENOID VALVE OPERATION L
Without CONSULT-III
1. Start engine and warm it up to normal operating temperature.
2. Stop engine. M
3. Disconnect vacuum hose to EVAP canister purge volume control solenoid valve at EVAP service port.
4. Start engine and let it idle for at least 80 seconds.
5. Check vacuum hose for vacuum when revving engine up to 2,000 rpm.
N
Vacuum should exist.
OK or NG O
OK >> GO TO 16.
NG >> GO TO 14.
14.CHECK VACUUM HOSE P
Check vacuum hoses for clogging or disconnection. Refer to EC-1214, "Vacuum Hose Drawing".
OK or NG
OK (With CONSULT-III)>>GO TO 15.
OK (Without CONSULT-III)>>GO TO 16.
NG >> Repair or reconnect the hose.
Revision: January 2010 EC-1501 2010 Sentra
DTC P0455 EVAP CONTROL SYSTEM
< SERVICE INFORMATION > [QR25DE]
15.CHECK EVAP CANISTER PURGE VOLUME CONTROL SOLENOID VALVE
With CONSULT-III
1. Start engine.
2. Perform “PURG VOL CONT/V” in “ACTIVE TEST” mode with CONSULT-III. Check that engine speed var-
ies according to the valve opening.
OK or NG
OK >> GO TO 17.
NG >> GO TO 16.
16.CHECK EVAP CANISTER PURGE VOLUME CONTROL SOLENOID VALVE
Refer to EC-1467, "Component Inspection".
OK or NG
OK >> GO TO 17.
NG >> Replace EVAP canister purge volume control solenoid valve.
17.CHECK FUEL TANK TEMPERATURE SENSOR
Refer to EC-1405, "Component Inspection".
OK or NG
OK >> GO TO 18.
NG >> Replace fuel level sensor unit.
18.CHECK EVAP CONTROL SYSTEM PRESSURE SENSOR
Refer to EC-1488, "Component Inspection".
OK or NG
OK >> GO TO 19.
NG >> Replace EVAP control system pressure sensor.
19.CHECK EVAP/ORVR LINE
Check refueling EVAP/ORVR line between EVAP canister and fuel tank for clogging, kinks, looseness and
improper connection. For location, refer to EC-1145.
OK or NG
OK >> GO TO 20.
NG >> Repair or replace hoses and tubes.
20.CHECK RECIRCULATION LINE
Check recirculation line between filler neck tube and fuel tank for clogging, kinks, cracks, looseness and
improper connection.
OK or NG
OK >> GO TO 21.
NG >> Repair or replace hoses, tubes or filler neck tube.
21.CHECK REFUELING EVAP VAPOR CUT VALVE
Refer to EC-1148, "Component Inspection".
OK or NG
OK >> GO TO 22.
NG >> Replace refueling EVAP vapor cut valve with fuel tank.
22.CHECK INTERMITTENT INCIDENT
Refer to EC-1245.
>> INSPECTION END
Component Inspection INFOID:0000000005286054
DRAIN FILTER
Revision: January 2010 EC-1502 2010 Sentra
DTC P0455 EVAP CONTROL SYSTEM
< SERVICE INFORMATION > [QR25DE]
1. Check visually for insect nests in the drain filter air inlet.
2. Check visually for cracks or flaws in the appearance. A
3. Check visually for cracks or flaws in the hose.
4. Blow air into port A and check that it flows freely out of port B.
EC
5. Block port B.
6. Blow air into port A and check that there is no leakage.
7. If NG, replace drain filter. C
PBIB3641E
E
Revision: January 2010 EC-1503 2010 Sentra
DTC P0456 EVAP CONTROL SYSTEM
< SERVICE INFORMATION > [QR25DE]
DTC P0456 EVAP CONTROL SYSTEM
On Board Diagnosis Logic INFOID:0000000005286055
This diagnosis detects very small leaks in the EVAP line between fuel tank and EVAP canister purge volume
control solenoid valve, using the intake manifold vacuum in the same way as conventional EVAP small leak
diagnosis.
If ECM judges a leak which corresponds to a very small leak, the very small leak P0456 will be detected.
If ECM judges a leak equivalent to a small leak, EVAP small leak P0442 will be detected.
If ECM judges that there are no leaks, the diagnosis will be OK.
PBIB3640E
DTC No. Trouble diagnosis name DTC detecting condition Possible cause
• Incorrect fuel tank vacuum relief valve
• Incorrect fuel filler cap used
• Fuel filler cap remains open or fails to close.
• Foreign matter caught in fuel filler cap
• Leak is in line between intake manifold and EVAP
canister purge volume control solenoid valve.
• Foreign matter caught in EVAP canister vent con-
trol valve
• EVAP canister or fuel tank leaks
• EVAP purge line (pipe and rubber tube) leaks
• EVAP purge line rubber tube bent
Evaporative emission • Loose or disconnected rubber tube
• EVAP system has a very small leak.
P0456 control system very • EVAP canister vent control valve and the circuit
• EVAP system does not operate prop-
0456 small leak (negative • EVAP canister purge volume control solenoid
erly.
pressure check) valve and the circuit
• Fuel tank temperature sensor
• Drain filter
• O-ring of EVAP canister vent control valve is miss-
ing or damaged
• EVAP canister is saturated with water
• EVAP control system pressure sensor
• Refueling EVAP vapor cut valve
• ORVR system leaks
• Fuel level sensor and the circuit
• Foreign matter caught in EVAP canister purge vol-
ume control solenoid valve
CAUTION:
• Use only a genuine NISSAN fuel filler cap as a replacement. If an incorrect fuel filler cap is used, the
MIL may illuminate.
• If the fuel filler cap is not tightened properly, the MIL may illuminate.
• Use only a genuine NISSAN rubber tube as a replacement.
Revision: January 2010 EC-1504 2010 Sentra
DTC P0456 EVAP CONTROL SYSTEM
< SERVICE INFORMATION > [QR25DE]
DTC Confirmation Procedure INFOID:0000000005286056
A
NOTE:
• If DTC P0456 is displayed with P0442, first perform trouble diagnosis for DTC P0456.
• After repair, check that the hoses and clips are installed properly. EC
• If DTC Confirmation Procedure has been previously conducted, always turn ignition switch OFF and wait at
least 10 seconds before conducting the next test.
TESTING CONDITION:
• Open engine hood before conducting following procedure. C
• If any of following conditions are met just before the DTC confirmation procedure, leave the vehicle
for more than 1 hour.
- Fuel filler cap is removed. D
- Refilled or drained the fuel.
- EVAP component parts is/are removed.
• Before performing the following procedure, confirm that battery voltage is more than 11 V at idle.
E
WITH CONSULT-III
1. Turn ignition switch ON and select “DATA MONITOR” mode with CONSULT-III.
2. Check that the following conditions are met.
F
FUEL LEVEL SE: 0.25 - 1.4 V
COOLAN TEMP/S: 0 - 32°C (32 - 90°F)
FUEL T/TMP SE: 0 - 35°C (32 - 95°F)
INT/A TEMP SE: More than 0°C (32°F) G
If NG, turn ignition switch OFF and leave the vehicle in a cool place (soak the vehicle), or refill/drain fuel
until the output voltage of the “FUEL LEVEL SE” meets within the range above and leave the vehicle for
more than 1 hour. Then start from step 1. H
3. Turn ignition switch OFF and wait at least 10 seconds.
4. Turn ignition switch ON.
5. Select “EVAP V/S LEAK P0456” of “EVAPORATIVE SYSTEM” in “DTC WORK SUPPORT” mode with
CONSULT-III. I
Follow the instruction displayed.
6. Check that “OK” is displayed.
If “NG” is displayed, refer to EC-1506, "Diagnosis Procedure". J
NOTE:
If the engine speed cannot be maintained within the range displayed on CONSULT-III screen, go to
EC-1187, "Basic Inspection".
K
Overall Function Check INFOID:0000000005286057
WITH GST L
Use this procedure to check the overall function of the EVAP very small leak function. During this check, a 1st
trip DTC might not be confirmed.
CAUTION: M
• Never use compressed air, doing so may damage the EVAP system.
• Never start engine.
• Never exceeded 4.12 kPa (0.042 kg/cm2, 0.6 psi).
1. Attach the EVAP service port (1) adapter securely to the EVAP N
service port.
- : Vehicle front
O
BBIA0907E
Revision: January 2010 EC-1505 2010 Sentra
DTC P0456 EVAP CONTROL SYSTEM
< SERVICE INFORMATION > [QR25DE]
2. Set the pressure pump and a hose.
3. Also set the pressure pump with pressure gauge to the EVAP
service port adapter.
4. Turn ignition switch ON.
5. Connect GST and select Service $08.
6. Using Service $08 control the EVAP canister vent control valve
(close).
7. Apply pressure and check that the following conditions are satis-
fied.
Pressure to be applied: 2.7 kPa (0.028 kg/cm2, 0.39 psi)
Time to be waited after the pressure drawn in to the EVAP SEF462UI
system and the pressure to be dropped: 60 seconds and
the pressure should not be dropped more than 0.4 kPa (0.0041 kg/cm2, 0.06 psi).
If NG, go to EC-1506, "Diagnosis Procedure".
If OK, go to next step.
8. Disconnect GST.
9. Start engine and warm it up to normal operating temperature.
10. Turn ignition switch OFF and wait at least 10 seconds.
11. Restart engine and let it idle for 90 seconds.
12. Keep engine speed at 2,000 rpm for 30 seconds.
13. Turn ignition switch OFF.
NOTE:
For more information, refer to GST Instruction Manual.
Diagnosis Procedure INFOID:0000000005286058
1.CHECK FUEL FILLER CAP DESIGN
1. Turn ignition switch OFF.
2. Check for genuine NISSAN fuel filler cap design.
OK or NG
OK >> GO TO 2.
NG >> Replace with genuine NISSAN fuel filler cap.
SEF915U
2.CHECK FUEL FILLER CAP INSTALLATION
Check that the cap is tightened properly by rotating the cap clockwise.
OK or NG
OK >> GO TO 3.
NG >> 1. Open fuel filler cap, then clean cap and fuel filler neck threads using air blower.
2. Retighten until reteaching sound is heard.
3.CHECK FUEL FILLER CAP FUNCTION
Check for air releasing sound while opening the fuel filler cap.
OK or NG
OK >> GO TO 5.
NG >> GO TO 4.
4.CHECK FUEL TANK VACUUM RELIEF VALVE
Refer to EC-1140, "Component Inspection".
OK or NG
OK >> GO TO 5.
NG >> Replace fuel filler cap with a genuine one.
Revision: January 2010 EC-1506 2010 Sentra
DTC P0456 EVAP CONTROL SYSTEM
< SERVICE INFORMATION > [QR25DE]
5.INSTALL THE PRESSURE PUMP A
To locate the EVAP leak, install EVAP service port (1) adapter and
pressure pump to EVAP service port securely. For the location of
EVAP service port, refer to EC-1138, "Description".
EC
• : Vehicle front
NOTE:
Improper installation of the EVAP service port adapter to the
EVAP service port may cause leaking. C
D
BBIA0907E
SEF916U
H
With CONSULT-III>>GO TO 6.
Without CONSULT-III>>GO TO 7.
I
6.CHECK FOR EVAP LEAK
With CONSULT-III
1. Turn ignition switch ON. J
2. Select “EVAP SYSTEM CLOSE” of “WORK SUPPORT” mode with CONSULT-III.
3. Touch “START” and apply pressure into the EVAP line until the pressure indicator reaches the middle of
the bar graph. K
CAUTION:
• Never use compressed air or a high pressure pump.
• Never exceed 4.12 kPa (0.042 kg/cm2, 0.6 psi) of pressure in the system. L
4. Using EVAP leak detector, locate the EVAP leak. For the leak
detector, refer to the instruction manual for more details.
Refer to EC-1138, "Description".
OK or NG M
OK >> GO TO 8.
NG >> Repair or replace.
N
O
SEF200U
7.CHECK FOR EVAP LEAK
Without CONSULT-III P
1. Turn ignition switch OFF.
Revision: January 2010 EC-1507 2010 Sentra
DTC P0456 EVAP CONTROL SYSTEM
< SERVICE INFORMATION > [QR25DE]
2. Apply 12 volts DC to EVAP canister vent control valve (3). The
valve will close. (Continue to apply 12 volts until the end of test.)
- This illustration is a view from under vehicle
- EVAP control system pressure sensor (1)
- EVAP canister (2)
3. Pressurize the EVAP line using pressure pump with 1.3 to 2.7
kPa (0.0133 to 0.028 kg/cm2, 0.19 to 0.39 psi), then remove
pump and EVAP service port adapter.
CAUTION:
• Never use compressed air or a high pressure pump.
• Never exceed 4.12 kPa (0.042 kg/cm2, 0.6 psi) of pressure BBIA0693E
in the system.
4. Using EVAP leak detector, locate the EVAP leak. For the leak
detector, refer to the instruction manual for more details.
Refer to EC-1138, "Description".
OK or NG
OK >> GO TO 8.
NG >> Repair or replace.
SEF200U
8.CHECK DRAIN FILTER
Refer to EC-1510, "Component Inspection".
OK or NG
OK >> GO TO 9.
NG >> Replace drain filter.
9.CHECK EVAP CANISTER VENT CONTROL VALVE
Check the following.
• EVAP canister vent control valve is installed properly.
Refer to EC-1142, "Removal and Installation".
• EVAP canister vent control valve.
Refer to EC-1472, "Component Inspection".
OK or NG
OK >> GO TO 10.
NG >> Repair or replace EVAP canister vent control valve and O-ring.
10.CHECK IF EVAP CANISTER IS SATURATED WITH WATER
1. Remove EVAP canister with EVAP canister vent control valve and EVAP control system pressure sensor
attached.
2. Does water drain from the EVAP canister?
Yes or No
Yes >> GO TO 11.
No (With CONSULT-III)>>GO TO 13.
No (Without CONSULT-III)>>GO TO 14.
PBIB1213E
11.CHECK EVAP CANISTER
Weigh the EVAP canister with the EVAP canister vent control valve and EVAP control system pressure sensor
attached.
The weight should be less than 1.9 kg (4.2 lb).
Revision: January 2010 EC-1508 2010 Sentra
DTC P0456 EVAP CONTROL SYSTEM
< SERVICE INFORMATION > [QR25DE]
OK or NG
OK (With CONSULT-III)>>GO TO 13. A
OK (Without CONSULT-III)>>GO TO 14.
NG >> GO TO 12.
12.DETECT MALFUNCTIONING PART EC
Check the following.
• EVAP canister for damage
• EVAP hose between EVAP canister and vehicle frame for clogging or poor connection C
>> Repair hose or replace EVAP canister.
D
13.CHECK EVAP CANISTER PURGE VOLUME CONTROL SOLENOID VALVE OPERATION
With CONSULT-III
1. Disconnect vacuum hose connected to EVAP service port and EVAP canister purge volume control sole- E
noid valve from EVAP service port.
2. Start engine.
3. Perform “PURG VOL CONT/V” in “ACTIVE TEST” mode.
F
4. Touch “Qu” on CONSULT-III screen to increase “PURG VOL CONT/V” opening to 100%.
5. Check vacuum hose for vacuum.
Vacuum should exist. G
OK or NG
OK >> GO TO 16. H
NG >> GO TO 15.
14.CHECK EVAP CANISTER PURGE VOLUME CONTROL SOLENOID VALVE OPERATION
Without CONSULT-III I
1. Start engine and warm it up to normal operating temperature.
2. Stop engine.
3. Disconnect vacuum hose connected to EVAP service port and EVAP canister purge volume control sole- J
noid valve from EVAP service port.
4. Start engine and let it idle for at least 80 seconds.
5. Check vacuum hose for vacuum when revving engine up to 2,000 rpm.
K
Vacuum should exist.
OK or NG L
OK >> GO TO 17.
NG >> GO TO 15.
15.CHECK VACUUM HOSE M
Check vacuum hoses for clogging or disconnection. Refer to EC-1214, "Vacuum Hose Drawing".
OK or NG
OK >> GO TO 16. N
NG >> Repair or reconnect the hose.
16.CHECK EVAP CANISTER PURGE VOLUME CONTROL SOLENOID VALVE O
Refer to EC-1467, "Component Inspection".
OK or NG
OK >> GO TO 17. P
NG >> Replace EVAP canister purge volume control solenoid valve.
17.CHECK FUEL TANK TEMPERATURE SENSOR
Refer to EC-1405, "Component Inspection".
OK or NG
OK >> GO TO 18.
NG >> Replace fuel level sensor unit.
Revision: January 2010 EC-1509 2010 Sentra
DTC P0456 EVAP CONTROL SYSTEM
< SERVICE INFORMATION > [QR25DE]
18.CHECK EVAP CONTROL SYSTEM PRESSURE SENSOR
Refer to EC-1488, "Component Inspection".
OK or NG
OK >> GO TO 19.
NG >> Replace EVAP control system pressure sensor.
19.CHECK EVAP PURGE LINE
Check EVAP purge line (pipe, rubber tube, fuel tank and EVAP canister) for cracks or improper connection.
Refer to EC-1138, "Description".
OK or NG
OK >> GO TO 20.
NG >> Repair or reconnect the hose.
20.CLEAN EVAP PURGE LINE
Clean EVAP purge line (pipe and rubber tube) using air blower.
>> GO TO 21.
21.CHECK EVAP/ORVR LINE
Check EVAP/ORVR line between EVAP canister and fuel tank for clogging, kinks, looseness and improper
connection. For location, refer to EC-1145.
OK or NG
OK >> GO TO 22.
NG >> Repair or replace hoses and tubes.
22.CHECK RECIRCULATION LINE
Check recirculation line between filler neck tube and fuel tank for clogging, kinks, cracks, looseness and
improper connection.
OK or NG
OK >> GO TO 23.
NG >> Repair or replace hose, tube or filler neck tube.
23.CHECK REFUELING EVAP VAPOR CUT VALVE
Refer to EC-1148, "Component Inspection".
OK or NG
OK >> GO TO 24.
NG >> Replace refueling EVAP vapor cut valve with fuel tank.
24.CHECK FUEL LEVEL SENSOR
Refer to FL-6.
OK or NG
OK >> GO TO 25.
NG >> Replace fuel level sensor unit.
25.CHECK INTERMITTENT INCIDENT
Refer to EC-1245.
>> INSPECTION END
Component Inspection INFOID:0000000005286059
DRAIN FILTER
1. Check visually for insect nests in the drain filter air inlet.
2. Check visually for cracks or flaws in the appearance.
3. Check visually for cracks or flaws in the hose.
Revision: January 2010 EC-1510 2010 Sentra
DTC P0456 EVAP CONTROL SYSTEM
< SERVICE INFORMATION > [QR25DE]
4. Blow air into port A and check that it flows freely out of port B.
5. Block port B. A
6. Blow air into port A and check that there is no leakage.
7. If NG, replace drain filter.
EC
PBIB3641E
Revision: January 2010 EC-1511 2010 Sentra
DTC P0460 FUEL LEVEL SENSOR
< SERVICE INFORMATION > [QR25DE]
DTC P0460 FUEL LEVEL SENSOR
Component Description INFOID:0000000005286060
The fuel level sensor (3) is mounted in the fuel level sensor unit. The
sensor detects a fuel level in the fuel tank and transmits a signal to
the combination meter. The combination meter sends the fuel level
sensor signal to the ECM through CAN communication line.
It consists of two parts, one is mechanical float and the other is vari-
able resistor. Fuel level sensor output voltage changes depending on
the movement of the fuel mechanical float.
• Fuel level sensor unit and fuel pump (1)
• Fuel pressure regulator (2)
• Fuel tank temperature sensor (4)
BBIA0765E
On Board Diagnosis Logic INFOID:0000000005286061
NOTE:
• If DTC P0460 is displayed with DTC UXXXX, first perform the trouble diagnosis for DTC UXXXX.
• If DTC P0460 is displayed with DTC P0607, first perform the trouble diagnosis for DTC P0607. Refer
to EC-1529.
When the vehicle is parked, naturally the fuel level in the fuel tank is stable. It means that output signal of the
fuel level sensor does not change. If ECM senses sloshing signal from the sensor, fuel level sensor malfunc-
tion is detected.
DTC No. Trouble diagnosis name DTC detecting condition Possible cause
• Harness or connectors
(CAN communication line is open or
shorted)
Even though the vehicle is parked, a signal be-
P0460 Fuel level sensor circuit • Harness or connectors
ing varied is sent from the fuel level sensor to
0460 noise (Fuel level sensor circuit is open or short-
ECM.
ed)
• Combination meter
• Fuel level sensor
DTC Confirmation Procedure INFOID:0000000005286062
NOTE:
If DTC Confirmation Procedure has been previously conducted, always turn ignition switch OFF and wait at
least 10 seconds before conducting the next test.
1. Start engine and wait maximum of 2 consecutive minutes.
2. Check 1st trip DTC.
3. If 1st trip DTC is detected, go to EC-1512, "Diagnosis Procedure".
Diagnosis Procedure INFOID:0000000005286063
1.CHECK FUEL GAUGE OPERATION
Refer to DI-14, "Self-Diagnosis Mode of Combination Meter".
OK or NG
OK >> GO TO 2.
NG >> Follow the instruction of DI-14, "Self-Diagnosis Mode of Combination Meter".
2.CHECK FUEL LEVEL SENSOR AND CIRCUIT
Refer to DI-20, "Fuel Level Sensor Signal Inspection".
OK or NG
OK >> GO TO 3.
NG >> Repair or replace malfunctioning parts.
Revision: January 2010 EC-1512 2010 Sentra
DTC P0460 FUEL LEVEL SENSOR
< SERVICE INFORMATION > [QR25DE]
3.CHECK INTERMITTENT INCIDENT A
Refer to EC-1245.
>> INSPECTION END EC
Removal and Installation INFOID:0000000005286064
C
FUEL LEVEL SENSOR
Refer to FL-6.
Revision: January 2010 EC-1513 2010 Sentra
DTC P0461 FUEL LEVEL SENSOR
< SERVICE INFORMATION > [QR25DE]
DTC P0461 FUEL LEVEL SENSOR
Component Description INFOID:0000000005286065
The fuel level sensor (3) is mounted in the fuel level sensor unit. The
sensor detects a fuel level in the fuel tank and transmits a signal to
the combination meter. The combination meter sends the fuel level
sensor signal to the ECM through CAN communication line.
It consists of two parts, one is mechanical float and the other is vari-
able resistor. Fuel level sensor output voltage changes depending on
the movement of the fuel mechanical float.
• Fuel level sensor unit and fuel pump (1)
• Fuel pressure regulator (2)
• Fuel tank temperature sensor (4)
BBIA0765E
On Board Diagnosis Logic INFOID:0000000005286066
NOTE:
• If DTC P0461 is displayed with DTC UXXXX, first perform the trouble diagnosis for DTC UXXXX.
• If DTC P0461 is displayed with DTC P0607, first perform the trouble diagnosis for DTC P0607. Refer
to EC-1529.
This diagnosis detects the fuel gauge malfunction of the gauge not moving even after a long distance has
been driven.Driving long distances naturally affect fuel gauge level.
DTC No. Trouble diagnosis name DTC detecting condition Possible cause
• Harness or connectors
(CAN communication line is open or
The output signal of the fuel level sensor does shorted)
P0461 Fuel level sensor circuit not change within the specified range even • Harness or connectors
0461 range/performance though the vehicle has been driven a long dis- (Fuel level sensor circuit is open or short-
tance. ed)
• Combination meter
• Fuel level sensor
Overall Function Check INFOID:0000000005286067
Use this procedure to check the overall function of the fuel level sensor function. During this check, a 1st trip
DTC might not be confirmed.
WARNING:
When performing following procedure, be sure to observe the handling of the fuel.
Refer to FL-10.
TESTING CONDITION:
Before starting overall function check, preparation of draining fuel and refilling fuel is required.
WITH CONSULT-III
NOTE:
Start from step 10, if it is possible to confirm that the fuel cannot be drained by 30 (7-7/8 US gal, 6-5/
8 Imp gal) in advance.
1. Prepare a fuel container and a spare hose.
2. Release fuel pressure from fuel line, refer to EC-1195, "Fuel Pressure Check".
3. Remove the fuel feed hose on the fuel level sensor unit.
4. Connect a spare fuel hose where the fuel feed hose was removed.
5. Turn ignition switch OFF and wait at least 10 seconds then turn ON.
6. Select “FUEL LEVEL SE” in “DATA MONITOR” mode with CONSULT-III.
7. Check “FUEL LEVEL SE” output voltage and note it.
8. Select “FUEL PUMP RELAY” in “ACTIVE TEST” mode with CONSULT-III.
9. Touch “ON” and drain fuel approximately 30 (7-7/8 US gal, 6-5/8 Imp gal) and stop it.
10. Check “FUEL LEVEL SE” output voltage and note it.
11. Fill fuel into the fuel tank for 30 (7-7/8 US gal, 6-5/8 Imp gal).
Revision: January 2010 EC-1514 2010 Sentra
DTC P0461 FUEL LEVEL SENSOR
< SERVICE INFORMATION > [QR25DE]
12. Check “FUEL LEVEL SE” output voltage and note it.
13. Confirm whether the voltage changes more than 0.03 V during step 7 to 10 and 10 to 12. A
If NG, go to EC-1515, "Diagnosis Procedure".
WITH GST
EC
NOTE:
Start from step 8, if it is possible to confirm that the fuel cannot be drained by 30 (7-7/8 US gal, 6-5/8
Imp gal) in advance.
1. Prepare a fuel container and a spare hose. C
2. Release fuel pressure from fuel line, refer to EC-1195, "Fuel Pressure Check".
3. Remove the fuel feed hose on the fuel level sensor unit.
4. Connect a spare fuel hose where the fuel feed hose was removed. D
5. Turn ignition switch ON.
6. Drain fuel by 30 (7-7/8 US gal, 6-5/8 Imp gal) from the fuel tank using proper equipment.
7. Confirm that the fuel gauge indication varies.
8. Fill fuel into the fuel tank for 30 (7-7/8 US gal, 6-5/8 Imp gal). E
9. Confirm that the fuel gauge indication varies.
10. If NG, go to EC-1515, "Diagnosis Procedure".
Diagnosis Procedure INFOID:0000000005286068
F
1.CHECK FUEL GAUGE OPERATION
G
Refer to DI-14, "Self-Diagnosis Mode of Combination Meter".
OK or NG
OK >> GO TO 2. H
NG >> Follow the instruction of DI-14, "Self-Diagnosis Mode of Combination Meter".
2.CHECK FUEL LEVEL SENSOR AND CIRCUIT
Refer to DI-20, "Fuel Level Sensor Signal Inspection". I
OK or NG
OK >> GO TO 3.
NG >> Repair or replace malfunctioning parts. J
3.CHECK INTERMITTENT INCIDENT
Refer to EC-1245. K
>> INSPECTION END
L
Removal and Installation INFOID:0000000005286069
FUEL LEVEL SENSOR M
Refer to FL-6.
Revision: January 2010 EC-1515 2010 Sentra
DTC P0462, P0463 FUEL LEVEL SENSOR
< SERVICE INFORMATION > [QR25DE]
DTC P0462, P0463 FUEL LEVEL SENSOR
Component Description INFOID:0000000005286070
The fuel level sensor (3) is mounted in the fuel level sensor unit. The
sensor detects a fuel level in the fuel tank and transmits a signal to
the combination meter. The combination meter. sends the fuel level
sensor signal to the ECM through CAN communication line.
It consists of two parts, one is mechanical float and the other is vari-
able resistor. Fuel level sensor output voltage changes depending on
the movement of the fuel mechanical float.
• Fuel level sensor unit and fuel pump (1)
• Fuel pressure regulator (2)
• Fuel tank temperature sensor (4)
BBIA0765E
On Board Diagnosis Logic INFOID:0000000005286071
NOTE:
• If DTC P0462 or P0463 is displayed with DTC UXXXX, first perform the trouble diagnosis for DTC
UXXXX.
• If DTC P0462 or P0463 is displayed with DTC P0607, first perform the trouble diagnosis for DTC
P0607. Refer to EC-1529.
DTC No. Trouble diagnosis name DTC detecting condition Possible cause
P0462 Fuel level sensor circuit An excessively low voltage from the sensor is • Harness or connectors
0462 low input sent to ECM. (CAN communication line is open or
shorted)
• Harness or connectors
P0463 Fuel level sensor circuit An excessively high voltage from the sensor is (Fuel level sensor circuit is open or short-
0463 high input sent to ECM. ed)
• Combination meter
• Fuel level sensor
DTC Confirmation Procedure INFOID:0000000005286072
NOTE:
If DTC Confirmation Procedure has been previously conducted, always turn ignition switch OFF and wait at
least 10 seconds before conducting the next test.
TESTING CONDITION:
Before performing the following procedure, confirm that battery voltage is more than 11 V at ignition
switch ON.
1. Turn ignition switch ON and wait at least 5 seconds.
2. Check 1st trip DTC.
3. If 1st trip DTC is detected, go to EC-1516, "Diagnosis Procedure".
Diagnosis Procedure INFOID:0000000005286073
1.CHECK FUEL GAUGE OPERATION
Refer to DI-14, "Self-Diagnosis Mode of Combination Meter".
OK or NG
OK >> GO TO 2.
NG >> Follow the instruction of DI-14, "Self-Diagnosis Mode of Combination Meter".
2.CHECK FUEL LEVEL SENSOR AND CIRCUIT
Refer to DI-20, "Fuel Level Sensor Signal Inspection".
OK or NG
OK >> GO TO 3.
NG >> Repair or replace malfunctioning parts.
Revision: January 2010 EC-1516 2010 Sentra
DTC P0462, P0463 FUEL LEVEL SENSOR
< SERVICE INFORMATION > [QR25DE]
3.CHECK INTERMITTENT INCIDENT A
Refer to EC-1245.
>> INSPECTION END EC
Removal and Installation INFOID:0000000005286074
C
FUEL LEVEL SENSOR
Refer to FL-6.
Revision: January 2010 EC-1517 2010 Sentra
DTC P0500 VSS
< SERVICE INFORMATION > [QR25DE]
DTC P0500 VSS
Description INFOID:0000000005286075
NOTE:
• If DTC P0500 is displayed with DTC UXXXX, first perform the trouble diagnosis for DTC UXXXX.
• If DTC P0500 is displayed with DTC P0607, first perform the trouble diagnosis for DTC P0607. Refer
to EC-1529.
The vehicle speed signal is sent to the combination meter from “ABS actuator and electric unit (control unit)”
through CAN communication line. The combination meter then sends a signal to the ECM through CAN com-
munication line.
On Board Diagnosis Logic INFOID:0000000005286076
DTC No. Trouble diagnosis name DTC detecting condition Possible cause
• Harness or connectors
(CAN communication line is open or shorted.)
The almost 0 km/h (0 MPH) signal from
P0500 • Harness or connectors
Vehicle speed sensor vehicle speed sensor is sent to ECM even
0500 (Vehicle speed signal circuit is open or shorted)
when vehicle is being driven.
• ABS actuator and electric unit (control unit)
• Combination meter
FAIL-SAFE MODE
When the malfunction is detected, ECM enters fail-safe mode.
Detected item Engine operating condition in fail-safe mode
When the fail-safe system for vehicle speed sensor is activated, the cooling fan operates
Vehicle speed sensor
(High) while engine is running.
DTC Confirmation Procedure INFOID:0000000005286077
CAUTION:
Always drive vehicle at a safe speed.
NOTE:
If DTC Confirmation Procedure has been previously conducted, always turn ignition switch OFF and wait at
least 10 seconds before conducting the next test.
TESTING CONDITION:
Steps 1 and 2 may be conducted with the drive wheels lifted in the shop or by driving the vehicle. If a
road test is expected to be easier, it is unnecessary to lift the vehicle.
WITH CONSULT-III
1. Start engine.
2. Read “VHCL SPEED SE” in “DATA MONITOR” mode with CONSULT-III. The vehicle speed on CON-
SULT-III should exceed 10 km/h (6 MPH) when rotating wheels with suitable gear position.
If NG, go to EC-1519, "Diagnosis Procedure".
If OK, go to following step.
3. Select “DATA MONITOR” mode with CONSULT-III.
4. Warm engine up to normal operating temperature.
5. Maintain the following conditions for at least 60 consecutive seconds.
More than 1,800 rpm (M/T)
ENG SPEED
More than 1,600 rpm (CVT)
COOLAN TEMP/S More than 70°C (158°F)
4.5 - 31.8 msec (M/T)
B/FUEL SCHDL
6.0 - 31.8 msec (CVT)
Selector lever Suitable position
PW/ST SIGNAL OFF
Revision: January 2010 EC-1518 2010 Sentra
DTC P0500 VSS
< SERVICE INFORMATION > [QR25DE]
6. Check 1st trip DTC.
7. If 1st trip DTC is detected, go to EC-1519, "Diagnosis Procedure". A
Overall Function Check INFOID:0000000005286078
Use this procedure to check the overall function of the vehicle speed signal circuit. During this check, a 1st trip EC
DTC might not be confirmed.
WITH GST C
1. Lift up drive wheels.
2. Start engine.
3. Read vehicle speed signal in Service $01 with GST. D
The vehicle speed signal on GST should be able to exceed 10 km/h (6 MPH) when rotating wheels with
suitable gear position.
4. If NG, go to EC-1519, "Diagnosis Procedure". E
Diagnosis Procedure INFOID:0000000005286079
1.CHECK DTC WITH “ABS ACTUATOR AND ELECTRIC UNIT (CONTROL UNIT)” F
Refer to BRC-10.
OK or NG
G
OK >> GO TO 2.
NG >> Repair or replace.
2.CHECK COMBINATION METER H
Refer to DI-6.
>> INSPECTION END I
Revision: January 2010 EC-1519 2010 Sentra
DTC P0506 ISC SYSTEM
< SERVICE INFORMATION > [QR25DE]
DTC P0506 ISC SYSTEM
Description INFOID:0000000005286080
NOTE:
If DTC P0506 is displayed with other DTC, first perform the trouble diagnosis for the other DTC.
The ECM controls the engine idle speed to a specified level through the fine adjustment of the air, which is let
into the intake manifold, by operating the electric throttle control actuator. The operating of the throttle valve is
varied to allow for optimum control of the engine idling speed. The ECM calculates the actual engine speed
from signals of crankshaft position sensor (POS) and camshaft position sensor (PHASE).
The ECM controls the electric throttle control actuator so that the engine speed coincides with the target value
memorized in the ECM. The target engine speed is the lowest speed at which the engine can operate steadily.
The optimum value stored in the ECM is determined by taking into consideration various engine conditions,
such as during warming up, deceleration, and engine load (air conditioner, power steering and cooling fan
operation, etc.).
On Board Diagnosis Logic INFOID:0000000005286081
DTC No. Trouble diagnosis name DTC detecting condition Possible cause
Idle speed control sys-
P0506 The idle speed is less than the target idle speed • Electric throttle control actuator
tem RPM lower than ex-
0506 by 100 rpm or more. • Intake air leak
pected
DTC Confirmation Procedure INFOID:0000000005286082
NOTE:
• If DTC Confirmation Procedure has been previously conducted, always turn ignition switch OFF and wait at
least 10 seconds before conducting the next test.
• If the target idle speed is out of the specified value, perform EC-1193, "Idle Air Volume Learning",
before conducting DTC Confirmation Procedure. For the target idle speed, refer to the EC-1673.
TESTING CONDITION:
• Before performing the following procedure, confirm that battery voltage is more than 11 V at idle.
• Always perform the test at a temperature above −10°C (14°F).
1. Start engine and warm it up to normal operating temperature.
2. Turn ignition switch OFF and wait at least 10 seconds.
3. Start engine and run it for at least 1 minute at idle speed.
4. Check 1st trip DTC.
5. If 1st trip DTC is detected, go to EC-1520, "Diagnosis Procedure".
Diagnosis Procedure INFOID:0000000005286083
1.CHECK INTAKE AIR LEAK
1. Start engine and let it idle.
2. Listen for an intake air leak after the mass air flow sensor.
OK or NG
OK >> GO TO 2.
NG >> Discover air leak location and repair.
2.REPLACE ECM
1. Stop engine.
2. Replace ECM.
3. Perform initialization of NVIS (NATS) system and registration of all NVIS (NATS) ignition key IDs.
Refer to BL-171, "ECM Re-communicating Function".
4. Perform EC-1193, "VIN Registration".
5. Perform EC-1193, "Accelerator Pedal Released Position Learning".
6. Perform EC-1193, "Throttle Valve Closed Position Learning".
7. Perform EC-1193, "Idle Air Volume Learning".
Revision: January 2010 EC-1520 2010 Sentra
DTC P0506 ISC SYSTEM
< SERVICE INFORMATION > [QR25DE]
>> INSPECTION END A
EC
Revision: January 2010 EC-1521 2010 Sentra
DTC P0507 ISC SYSTEM
< SERVICE INFORMATION > [QR25DE]
DTC P0507 ISC SYSTEM
Description INFOID:0000000005286084
NOTE:
If DTC P0507 is displayed with other DTC, first perform the trouble diagnosis for the other DTC.
The ECM controls the engine idle speed to a specified level through the fine adjustment of the air, which is let
into the intake manifold, by operating the electric throttle control actuator. The operating of the throttle valve is
varied to allow for optimum control of the engine idling speed. The ECM calculates the actual engine speed
from signals of camshaft position sensor (POS) and camshaft position sensor (PHASE).
The ECM controls the electric throttle control actuator so that the engine speed coincides with the target value
memorized in the ECM. The target engine speed is the lowest speed at which the engine can operate steadily.
The optimum value stored in the ECM is determined by taking into consideration various engine conditions,
such as during warming up, deceleration, and engine load (air conditioner, power steering and cooling fan
operation, etc.).
On Board Diagnosis Logic INFOID:0000000005286085
DTC No. Trouble diagnosis name DTC detecting condition Possible cause
Idle speed control sys- • Electric throttle control actuator
P0507 The idle speed is more than the target idle
tem RPM higher than • Intake air leak
0507 speed by 200 rpm or more.
expected • PCV system
DTC Confirmation Procedure INFOID:0000000005286086
NOTE:
• If DTC Confirmation Procedure has been previously conducted, always turn ignition switch OFF and wait at
least 10 seconds before conducting the next test.
• If the target idle speed is out of the specified value, perform EC-1193, "Idle Air Volume Learning",
before conducting DTC Confirmation Procedure. For the target idle speed, refer to the EC-1673.
TESTING CONDITION:
• Before performing the following procedure, confirm that battery voltage is more than 11 V at idle.
• Always perform the test at a temperature above −10°C (14°F).
1. Start engine and warm it up to normal operating temperature.
2. Turn ignition switch OFF and wait at least 10 seconds.
3. Start engine and run it for at least 1 minute at idle speed.
4. Check 1st trip DTC.
5. If 1st trip DTC is detected, go to EC-1522, "Diagnosis Procedure".
Diagnosis Procedure INFOID:0000000005286087
1.CHECK PCV HOSE CONNECTION
Confirm that PCV hose is connected correctly.
OK or NG
OK >> GO TO 2.
NG >> Repair or replace.
2.CHECK INTAKE AIR LEAK
1. Start engine and let it idle.
2. Listen for an intake air leak after the mass air flow sensor.
OK or NG
OK >> GO TO 3.
NG >> Discover air leak location and repair.
3.REPLACE ECM
1. Stop engine.
2. Replace ECM.
Revision: January 2010 EC-1522 2010 Sentra
DTC P0507 ISC SYSTEM
< SERVICE INFORMATION > [QR25DE]
3. Perform initialization of NVIS (NATS) system and registration of all NVIS (NATS) ignition key IDs.
Refer to BL-171, "ECM Re-communicating Function". A
4. Perform EC-1193, "VIN Registration".
5. Perform EC-1193, "Accelerator Pedal Released Position Learning".
6. Perform EC-1193, "Throttle Valve Closed Position Learning".
EC
7. Perform EC-1193, "Idle Air Volume Learning".
>> INSPECTION END
C
Revision: January 2010 EC-1523 2010 Sentra
DTC P0603 ECM POWER SUPPLY
< SERVICE INFORMATION > [QR25DE]
DTC P0603 ECM POWER SUPPLY
Component Description INFOID:0000000005286088
Battery voltage is supplied to the ECM even when the ignition switch
is turned OFF for the ECM memory function of the DTC memory, the
air-fuel ratio feedback compensation value memory, the Idle Air Vol-
ume Learning value memory, etc.
PBIA9222J
On Board Diagnosis Logic INFOID:0000000005286089
DTC No. Trouble diagnosis name DTC detecting condition Possible cause
• Harness or connectors
P0603 ECM power supply cir- ECM back-up RAM system does not function [The ECM power supply (back-up) circuit
0603 cuit properly. is open or shorted.]
• ECM
DTC Confirmation Procedure INFOID:0000000005548697
NOTE:
If DTC Confirmation Procedure has been previously conducted, always turn ignition switch OFF and wait at
least 10 seconds before conducting the next test.
1. Turn ignition switch ON and wait at least 10 seconds.
2. Turn ignition switch OFF and wait at least 5 minutes.
3. Turn ignition switch ON and wait at least 10 seconds.
4. Repeat steps 2 and 3 for five times.
5. Check 1st trip DTC.
6. If 1st trip DTC is detected, go to EC-1526, "Diagnosis Procedure".
Revision: January 2010 EC-1524 2010 Sentra
DTC P0603 ECM POWER SUPPLY
< SERVICE INFORMATION > [QR25DE]
Wiring Diagram INFOID:0000000005286091
EC
AABWA0272GB
P
Specification data are reference values and are measured between each terminal and ground.
CAUTION:
Never use ECM ground terminals when measuring input/output voltage. Doing so may result in dam-
age to the ECM's transistor. Use a ground other than ECM terminals, such as the ground.
Revision: January 2010 EC-1525 2010 Sentra
DTC P0603 ECM POWER SUPPLY
< SERVICE INFORMATION > [QR25DE]
TER-
MI- WIRE
ITEM CONDITION DATA (DC Voltage)
NAL COLOR
NO.
Power supply for ECM BATTERY VOLTAGE
77 Y/R [Ignition switch: OFF]
(Back-up) (11 - 14 V)
Diagnosis Procedure INFOID:0000000005286092
1.CHECK ECM POWER SUPPLY
1. Turn ignition switch OFF.
2. Check voltage between ECM terminal and ground with CON-
SULT-III or tester.
Voltage: Battery voltage
OK or NG
OK >> GO TO 3.
NG >> GO TO 2.
PBIB3615E
2.DETECT MALFUNCTIONING PART
Check the following.
• Harness connectors E17, F10
• 20 A fuse
• Harness for open or short between ECM and battery
>> Repair open circuit or short to ground or short to power in harness or connectors.
3.CHECK INTERMITTENT INCIDENT
Refer to EC-1245.
OK or NG
OK >> GO TO 4.
NG >> Repair or replace harness or connectors.
4.PERFORM DTC CONFIRMATION PROCEDURE
1. Erase DTC.
2. Perform DTC Confirmation Procedure.
See EC-1524, "DTC Confirmation Procedure".
3. Is the 1st trip DTC P0603 displayed again?
Yes or No
Yes >> GO TO 5.
No >> INSPECTION END
5.REPLACE ECM
1. Replace ECM.
2. Perform initialization of NVIS (NATS) system and registration of all NVIS (NATS) ignition key IDs.
Refer to BL-170.
3. Perform EC-1193, "VIN Registration".
4. Perform EC-1193, "Accelerator Pedal Released Position Learning".
5. Perform EC-1193, "Throttle Valve Closed Position Learning".
6. Perform EC-1193, "Idle Air Volume Learning".
>> INSPECTION END
Revision: January 2010 EC-1526 2010 Sentra
DTC P0605 ECM
< SERVICE INFORMATION > [QR25DE]
DTC P0605 ECM
A
Component Description INFOID:0000000005286093
The ECM consists of a microcomputer and connectors for signal EC
input and output and for power supply. The ECM controls the engine.
PBIA9222J E
On Board Diagnosis Logic INFOID:0000000005286094
This self-diagnosis has one or two trip detection logic. F
DTC No. Trouble diagnosis name DTC detecting condition Possible cause
A) ECM calculation function is malfunctioning. G
P0605
Engine control module B) ECM EEP-ROM system is malfunctioning. • ECM
0605
C) ECM self shut-off function is malfunctioning.
H
FAIL-SAFE MODE
ECM enters fail-safe mode when malfunction A is detected.
I
Detected items Engine operation condition in fail-safe mode
• ECM stops the electric throttle control actuator control, throttle valve is maintained at a fixed opening (approx. 5
Malfunction A degrees) by the return spring. J
• ECM deactivates ASCD operation.
DTC Confirmation Procedure INFOID:0000000005286095
K
Perform PROCEDURE FOR MALFUNCTION A first. If the 1st trip DTC cannot be confirmed, perform
PROCEDURE FOR MALFUNCTION B. If there is no malfunction on PROCEDURE FOR MALFUNCTION
B, perform PROCEDURE FOR MALFUNCTION C. L
NOTE:
If DTC Confirmation Procedure has been previously conducted, always turn ignition switch OFF and wait at
least 10 seconds before conducting the next test.
M
PROCEDURE FOR MALFUNCTION A
1. Turn ignition switch ON.
2. Check 1st trip DTC. N
3. If 1st trip DTC is detected, go to EC-1528, "Diagnosis Procedure".
PROCEDURE FOR MALFUNCTION B O
1. Turn ignition switch ON and wait at least 1 second.
2. Turn ignition switch OFF, wait at least 10 seconds and then turn ON.
3. Check 1st trip DTC. P
4. If 1st trip DTC is detected, go to EC-1528, "Diagnosis Procedure".
PROCEDURE FOR MALFUNCTION C
1. Turn ignition switch ON and wait at least 1 second.
2. Turn ignition switch OFF, wait at least 10 seconds and then turn ON.
3. Repeat step 2 for 32 times.
Revision: January 2010 EC-1527 2010 Sentra
DTC P0605 ECM
< SERVICE INFORMATION > [QR25DE]
4. Check 1st trip DTC.
5. If 1st trip DTC is detected, go to EC-1528, "Diagnosis Procedure".
Diagnosis Procedure INFOID:0000000005286096
1.INSPECTION START
1. Erase DTC.
2. Perform DTC Confirmation Procedure.
See EC-1527, "DTC Confirmation Procedure".
3. Is the 1st trip DTC P0605 displayed again?
Yes or No
Yes >> GO TO 2.
No >> INSPECTION END
2.REPLACE ECM
1. Replace ECM.
2. Perform initialization of NVIS(NATS) system and registration of all NVIS(NATS) ignition key IDs.
Refer to BL-171, "ECM Re-communicating Function".
3. Perform EC-1193, "VIN Registration".
4. Perform EC-1193, "Accelerator Pedal Released Position Learning".
5. Perform EC-1193, "Throttle Valve Closed Position Learning".
6. Perform EC-1193, "Idle Air Volume Learning".
>> INSPECTION END
Revision: January 2010 EC-1528 2010 Sentra
DTC P0607 ECM
< SERVICE INFORMATION > [QR25DE]
DTC P0607 ECM
A
Description INFOID:0000000005286097
CAN (Controller Area Network) is a serial communication line for real time application. It is an on-vehicle mul- EC
tiplex communication line with high data communication speed and excellent error detection ability. Many elec-
tronic control units are equipped onto a vehicle, and each control unit shares information and links with other
control units during operation (not independent). In CAN communication, control units are connected with 2
communication lines (CAN H line, CAN L line) allowing a high rate of information transmission with less wiring. C
Each control unit transmits/receives data but selectively reads required data only.
On Board Diagnosis Logic INFOID:0000000005286098
D
The MIL will not illuminate for this self-diagnosis.
E
DTC No. Trouble diagnosis name DTC detecting condition Possible cause
P0607 When detecting error during the initial diagno-
CAN communication bus • ECM
0607 sis of CAN controller of ECM.
F
DTC Confirmation Procedure INFOID:0000000005286099
1. Turn ignition switch ON. G
2. Check 1st trip DTC.
3. If 1st trip DTC is detected, go to EC-1529, "Diagnosis Procedure".
H
Diagnosis Procedure INFOID:0000000005286100
1.INSPECTION START I
1. Erase DTC.
2. Perform DTC Confirmation Procedure.
See EC-1529, "DTC Confirmation Procedure". J
3. Is the 1st trip DTC P0607 displayed again?
Yes or No
Yes >> GO TO 2. K
No >> INSPECTION END
2.REPLACE ECM
1. Replace ECM. L
2. Perform initialization of NVIS (NATS) system and registration of all NVIS (NATS) ignition key IDs.
Refer to EC-1193, "VIN Registration".
3. Perform EC-1193, "Accelerator Pedal Released Position Learning". M
4. Perform EC-1193, "Throttle Valve Closed Position Learning".
5. Perform EC-1193, "Idle Air Volume Learning".
N
>> INSPECTION END
Revision: January 2010 EC-1529 2010 Sentra
DTC P0643 SENSOR POWER SUPPLY
< SERVICE INFORMATION > [QR25DE]
DTC P0643 SENSOR POWER SUPPLY
On Board Diagnosis Logic INFOID:0000000005286101
This self-diagnosis has the one trip detection logic.
Trouble diagnosis
DTC No. DTC detecting condition Possible cause
name
• Harness or connectors
(APP sensor 1 circuit is shorted.)
(Throttle position sensor circuit is shorted.)
[Camshaft position sensor (PHASE) circuit is
P0643 Sensor power supply ECM detects a voltage of power source for shorted.]
0643 circuit short sensor is excessively low or high. • Accelerator pedal position sensor
(APP sensor 1)
• Throttle position sensor
(TP sensor 1 and 2)
• Camshaft position sensor (PHASE)
FAIL-SAFE MODE
When the malfunction is detected, ECM enters fail-safe mode and the MIL illuminates.
Engine operation condition in fail-safe mode
ECM stops the electric throttle control actuator control, throttle valve is maintained at a fixed opening (approx. 5 degrees) by the return
spring.
DTC Confirmation Procedure INFOID:0000000005286102
NOTE:
If DTC Confirmation Procedure has been previously conducted, always turn ignition switch OFF and wait at
least 10 seconds before conducting the next test.
TESTING CONDITION:
Before performing the following procedure, confirm that battery voltage is more than 8 V at idle.
1. Start engine and let it idle for 1 second.
2. Check DTC.
3. If DTC is detected, go to EC-1532, "Diagnosis Procedure".
Revision: January 2010 EC-1530 2010 Sentra
DTC P0643 SENSOR POWER SUPPLY
< SERVICE INFORMATION > [QR25DE]
Wiring Diagram INFOID:0000000005286103
EC
AABWA0268GB
P
Specification data are reference values and are measured between each terminal and ground.
CAUTION:
Never use ECM ground terminals when measuring input/output voltage. Doing so may result in dam-
age to the ECM's transistor. Use a ground other than ECM terminals, such as the ground.
Revision: January 2010 EC-1531 2010 Sentra
DTC P0643 SENSOR POWER SUPPLY
< SERVICE INFORMATION > [QR25DE]
TER-
MI- WIRE
ITEM CONDITION DATA (DC Voltage)
NAL COLOR
NO.
Sensor power supply
47 G [Ignition switch: ON] Approximately 5 V
(Throttle position sensor)
Sensor power supply
59 G/Y [Camshaft position sensor [Ignition switch: ON] Approximately 5 V
(PHASE)]
[Ignition switch: ON]
• Engine stopped 0.6 - 0.9 V
Accelerator pedal position • Accelerator pedal: Fully released
81 W
sensor 1 [Ignition switch: ON]
• Engine stopped 3.9 - 4.7 V
• Accelerator pedal: Fully depressed
[Ignition switch: ON]
• Engine stopped 0.3 - 0.6 V
Accelerator pedal position • Accelerator pedal: Fully released
82 Y/G
sensor 2 [Ignition switch: ON]
• Engine stopped 1.95 - 2.4 V
• Accelerator pedal: Fully depressed
Sensor power supply
83 O [Ignition switch: ON] Approximately 5 V
(APP sensor 1)
[Engine is running]
Sensor ground
84 B/W • Warm-up condition Approximately 0 V
(APP sensor 1)
• Idle speed
Sensor power supply
87 BR/Y [Ignition switch: ON] Approximately 5 V
(APP sensor 2)
[Engine is running]
Sensor ground
100 B • Warm-up condition Approximately 0 V
(APP sensor 2)
• Idle speed
Diagnosis Procedure INFOID:0000000005286104
1.CHECK GROUND CONNECTIONS
1. Turn ignition switch OFF.
2. Loosen and retighten ground screws on the body.
Refer to EC-1251, "Ground Inspection".
BBIA0927E
: Vehicle front
1. Body ground E9 (view with front 2. Washer tank 3. Fuse and fusible link box
wheel RH and fender protector RH
removed.)
4. Body ground E15
OK or NG
OK >> GO TO 2.
Revision: January 2010 EC-1532 2010 Sentra
DTC P0643 SENSOR POWER SUPPLY
< SERVICE INFORMATION > [QR25DE]
NG >> Repair or replace ground connections.
2.CHECK ACCELERATOR PEDAL POSITION SENSOR 1 POWER SUPPLY CIRCUIT A
1. Disconnect accelerator pedal position (APP) sensor (1) harness
connector.
EC
2. Turn ignition switch ON.
PBIB3433E
E
3. Check voltage between APP sensor terminal 4 and ground with
CONSULT-III or tester.
F
Voltage: Approximately 5 V
OK or NG
OK >> GO TO 7. G
NG >> GO TO 3.
H
PBIA9606J
3.CHECK SENSOR POWER SUPPLY CIRCUITS
I
Check harness for short to power and short to ground, between the following terminals.
ECM terminal Sensor terminal Reference Wiring Diagram
J
47 Throttle position sensor terminal 1 EC-1614, "Wiring Diagram"
59 Camshaft position sensor (PHASE) terminal 1 EC-1432, "Wiring Diagram"
83 APP sensor terminal 4 EC-1531, "Wiring Diagram" K
OK or NG
OK >> GO TO 4.
NG >> Repair short to ground or short to power in harness or connectors. L
4.CHECK CAMSHAFT POSITION SENSOR (PHASE)
Refer to EC-1435, "Component Inspection". M
OK or NG
OK >> GO TO 5.
NG >> Replace camshaft position sensor (PHASE). N
5.CHECK THROTTLE POSITION SENSOR
Refer to EC-1617, "Component Inspection".
O
OK or NG
OK >> GO TO 7.
NG >> GO TO 6.
P
6.REPLACE ELECTRIC THROTTLE CONTROL ACTUATOR
1. Replace the electric throttle control actuator.
2. Perform EC-1193, "Throttle Valve Closed Position Learning".
3. Perform EC-1193, "Idle Air Volume Learning".
>> INSPECTION END
Revision: January 2010 EC-1533 2010 Sentra
DTC P0643 SENSOR POWER SUPPLY
< SERVICE INFORMATION > [QR25DE]
7.CHECK APP SENSOR
Refer to EC-1624, "Component Inspection".
OK or NG
OK >> GO TO 9.
NG >> GO TO 8.
8.REPLACE ACCELERATOR PEDAL ASSEMBLY
1. Replace accelerator pedal assembly.
2. Perform EC-1193, "Accelerator Pedal Released Position Learning".
3. Perform EC-1193, "Throttle Valve Closed Position Learning".
4. Perform EC-1193, "Idle Air Volume Learning".
>> INSPECTION END
9.CHECK INTERMITTENT INCIDENT
Refer to EC-1245.
>> INSPECTION END
Revision: January 2010 EC-1534 2010 Sentra
DTC P0850 PNP SWITCH
< SERVICE INFORMATION > [QR25DE]
DTC P0850 PNP SWITCH
A
Component Description INFOID:0000000005286105
When the shift lever position is Neutral, park/neutral position (PNP) switch is ON. (M/T models) EC
When the shift lever position is P or N, transmission range switch is ON. (CVT models)
ECM detects the position because the continuity of the line (the ON signal) exists.
C
E
BBIA0923E
1. Transmission range switch (CVT 2. PNP switch (M/T models) F
models) (view with air cleaner assembly re-
moved.)
CONSULT-III Reference Value in Data Monitor Mode INFOID:0000000005286106
G
Specification data are reference values.
H
Monitor item Condition Specification
Selector lever: P or N (CVT), Neutral (M/T) ON
P/N POSI SW • Ignition switch: ON
Selector lever: Except above OFF I
On Board Diagnosis Logic INFOID:0000000005286107
DTC No. Trouble diagnosis name DTC detecting condition Possible cause
• Harness or connectors K
The signal of the park/neutral position (PNP) [Park/neutral position (PNP) signal circuit
P0850
Park/neutral position switch does not change during driving after the en- is open or shorted.]
0850
gine is started. • Park/neutral position (PNP) switch (M/T)
• Transmission range switch (CVT) L
DTC Confirmation Procedure INFOID:0000000005286108
M
CAUTION:
Always drive vehicle at a safe speed.
NOTE:
If DTC Confirmation Procedure has been previously conducted, always turn ignition switch OFF and wait at N
least 10 seconds before conducting the next test.
WITH CONSULT-III
O
1. Turn ignition switch ON.
2. Select “P/N POSI SW” in “DATA MONITOR” mode with CONSULT-III. Then check the “P/N POSI SW” sig-
nal under the following conditions.
P
Position (Selector lever) Known-good signal
N or P position (CVT)
ON
Neutral position (M/T)
Except above OFF
If NG, go to EC-1538, "Diagnosis Procedure".
Revision: January 2010 EC-1535 2010 Sentra
DTC P0850 PNP SWITCH
< SERVICE INFORMATION > [QR25DE]
If OK, go to following step.
3. Select “DATA MONITOR” mode with CONSULT-III.
4. Start engine and warm it up to normal operating temperature.
5. Maintain the following conditions for at least 60 consecutive seconds.
ENG SPEED More than 1,300 rpm
COOLAN TEMP/S More than 70°C (158°F)
B/FUEL SCHDL 2.1 - 31.8 msec
VHCL SPEED SE More than 64km/h (29 MPH)
Selector lever Suitable position
6. Check 1st trip DTC.
7. If 1st trip DTC is detected, go to EC-1538, "Diagnosis Procedure".
Overall Function Check INFOID:0000000005286109
Use this procedure to check the overall function of the park/neutral position (PNP) signal circuit. During this
check, a 1st trip DTC might not be confirmed.
WITH GST
1. Turn ignition switch ON.
2. Check voltage between ECM terminal 102 (PNP signal) and
ground under the following conditions.
Condition (Selector lever) Voltage (Known-good data)
P or N position (CVT)
Approx. 0 V
Neutral position (M/T)
BATTERY VOLTAGE
Except above
(11 - 14 V)
3. If NG, go to EC-1538, "Diagnosis Procedure".
MBIB0043E
Revision: January 2010 EC-1536 2010 Sentra
DTC P0850 PNP SWITCH
< SERVICE INFORMATION > [QR25DE]
Wiring Diagram INFOID:0000000005286110
EC
ABBWA0213GB
P
Specification data are reference values and are measured between each terminal and ground.
CAUTION:
Never use ECM ground terminals when measuring input/output voltage. Doing so may result in dam-
age to the ECM's transistor. Use a ground other than ECM terminals, such as the ground.
Revision: January 2010 EC-1537 2010 Sentra
DTC P0850 PNP SWITCH
< SERVICE INFORMATION > [QR25DE]
TERMI-
WIRE
NAL ITEM CONDITION DATA (DC Voltage)
COLOR
NO.
[Ignition switch: ON] BATTERY VOLTAGE
• Selector lever: P or N (CVT), Neutral (M/T) (11 - 14 V)
102 BR/R PNP signal
[Ignition switch: ON]
Approximately 0 V
• Except above
Diagnosis Procedure INFOID:0000000005286111
M/T MODELS
1.CHECK PNP SWITCH POWER SUPPLY CIRCUIT
1. Turn ignition switch OFF.
2. Disconnect PNP switch harness connector.
3. Turn ignition switch ON.
4. Check voltage between PNP switch terminal 1 and ground with
CONSULT-III or tester.
Voltage: Battery voltage
OK or NG
OK >> GO TO 3.
NG >> GO TO 2.
PBIB3623E
2.DETECT MALFUNCTIONING PART
Check the following.
• Harness connectors M2, E4
• Harness connectors E3, F2
• 10 A fuse
• Harness for open or short between PNP switch and fuse
>> Repair open circuit or short to ground or short to power in harness or connectors.
3.CHECK PNP SWITCH INPUT SIGNAL CIRCUIT FOR OPEN AND SHORT
1. Turn ignition switch OFF.
2. Disconnect ECM harness connector.
3. Check harness continuity between PNP switch terminal 2 and ECM terminal 102.
Refer to Wiring Diagram.
Continuity should exist.
4. Also check harness for short to ground and short to power.
OK or NG
OK >> GO TO 5.
NG >> GO TO 4.
4.DETECT MALFUNCTIONING PART
Check the following.
• Harness connectors F2, E3
• Harness for open or short between PNP switch and ECM
>> Repair open circuit or short to ground or short to power in harness or connectors.
5.CHECK PNP SWITCH
Revision: January 2010 EC-1538 2010 Sentra
DTC P0850 PNP SWITCH
< SERVICE INFORMATION > [QR25DE]
Refer to MT-14.
OK or NG A
OK >> GO TO 6.
NG >> Replace PNP switch.
6.CHECK INTERMITTENT INCIDENT EC
Refer to EC-1245.
C
>> INSPECTION END
CVT MODELS
D
1.CHECK TRANSMISSION RANGE SWITCH POWER SUPPLY CIRCUIT
1. Turn ignition switch OFF.
2. Disconnect transmission range switch harness connector. E
3. Turn ignition switch ON.
4. Check voltage between transmission range switch terminal 7
and ground with CONSULT-III or tester.
F
Voltage: Battery voltage
OK or NG
G
OK >> GO TO 3.
NG >> GO TO 2.
H
PBIB3460E
2.DETECT MALFUNCTIONING PART I
Check the following.
• Harness connectors E3, F2
• 10 A fuse J
• Harness for open or short between transmission range switch and fuse
>> Repair open circuit or short to ground or short to power in harness or connectors. K
3.CHECK PNP INPUT SIGNAL CIRCUIT FOR OPEN AND SHORT
1. Turn ignition switch OFF. L
2. Disconnect ECM harness connector.
3. Check harness continuity between transmission range switch terminal 6 and ECM terminal 102.
Refer to Wiring Diagram.
M
Continuity should exist.
4. Also check harness for short to ground and short to power.
N
OK or NG
OK >> GO TO 5.
NG >> GO TO 4.
O
4.DETECT MALFUNCTIONING PART
Check the following.
• Harness connectors F2, E3 P
• Harness for open or short between transmission range switch and ECM
>> Repair open circuit or short to ground or short to power in harness or connectors.
5.CHECK TRANSMISSION RANGE SWITCH
Refer to CVT-60.
OK or NG
Revision: January 2010 EC-1539 2010 Sentra
DTC P0850 PNP SWITCH
< SERVICE INFORMATION > [QR25DE]
OK >> GO TO 6.
NG >> Replace transmission range switch.
6.CHECK INTERMITTENT INCIDENT
Refer to EC-1245.
>> INSPECTION END
Revision: January 2010 EC-1540 2010 Sentra
DTC P1148, P1168 CLOSED LOOP CONTROL
< SERVICE INFORMATION > [QR25DE]
DTC P1148, P1168 CLOSED LOOP CONTROL
A
On Board Diagnosis Logic INFOID:0000000005286112
This self-diagnosis has the one trip detection logic. EC
DTC No. Trouble diagnosis name DTC detecting condition Possible cause
P1148 The closed loop control function for bank 1 does C
1148 not operate even when vehicle is being driven • Harness or connectors
(Bank 1) in the specified condition. [Air fuel ratio (A/F) sensor 1 circuit is open
Closed loop control
or shorted.]
P1168 function The closed loop control function for bank 2 does • Air fuel ratio (A/F) sensor 1 D
1168 not operate even when vehicle is being driven • Air fuel ratio (A/F) sensor 1 heater
(Bank 2) in the specified condition.
NOTE: E
DTC P1148 or P1168 is displayed with another DTC for air fuel ratio (A/F) sensor 1.
Perform the trouble diagnosis for the corresponding DTC.
Revision: January 2010 EC-1541 2010 Sentra
DTC P1212 TCS COMMUNICATION LINE
< SERVICE INFORMATION > [QR25DE]
DTC P1212 TCS COMMUNICATION LINE
Description INFOID:0000000005585157
NOTE:
• If DTC P1212 is displayed with DTC U1001, first perform the trouble diagnosis for DTC U1001. Refer
to EC-1256.
• If DTC P1212 is displayed with DTC P0607, first perform the trouble diagnosis for DTC P0607. Refer
to EC-1529.
This CAN communication line is used to control the smooth engine operation during the TCS operation. Pulse
signals are exchanged between ECM and “ABS actuator and electric unit (control unit)”.
Be sure to erase the malfunction information such as DTC not only for “ABS actuator and electric unit
(control unit)” but also for ECM after TCS related repair.
On Board Diagnosis Logic INFOID:0000000005548643
Freeze frame data is not stored in the ECM for this self-diagnosis.
The MIL will not light up for this self-diagnosis.
DTC No. Trouble diagnosis name DTC detecting condition Possible cause
• Harness or connectors
ECM can not receive the information from (The CAN communication line is open or short-
P1212
TCS communication line “ABS actuator and electric unit (control ed.)
1212
unit)” continuously. • ABS actuator and electric unit (control unit)
• Dead (Weak) battery
DTC Confirmation Procedure INFOID:0000000005548644
TESTING CONDITION:
Before performing the following procedure, confirm that battery voltage is more than 10.5 V at idle.
1. Start engine and let it idle for at least 10 seconds.
2. Check 1st trip DTC.
3. If 1st trip DTC is detected, go to EC-1542, "Diagnosis Procedure".
Diagnosis Procedure INFOID:0000000005548645
Go to BRC-45.
Revision: January 2010 EC-1542 2010 Sentra
DTC P1217 ENGINE OVER TEMPERATURE
< SERVICE INFORMATION > [QR25DE]
DTC P1217 ENGINE OVER TEMPERATURE
A
System Description INFOID:0000000005286113
SYSTEM DESCRIPTION EC
NOTE:
• If DTC P1217 is displayed with DTC UXXXX, first perform the trouble diagnosis for DTC UXXXX.
• If DTC P1217 is displayed with DTC P0607, first perform the trouble diagnosis for DTC P0607. Refer C
to EC-1529.
Cooling Fan Control
D
Sensor Input Signal to ECM ECM function Actuator
Crankshaft position sensor (POS)
Camshaft position sensor (PHASE) Engine speed*1
E
Battery 1
Battery voltage*
• IPDM E/R
Combination meter Vehicle speed*2 Cooling fan
(Cooling fan relays-1, -2 and -3)
control F
Engine coolant temperature sensor Engine coolant temperature • Cooling fan relays-4 and -5
Air conditioner switch Air conditioner ON signal*2
Refrigerant pressure sensor Refrigerant pressure G
*1: The ECM determines the start signal status by the signals of engine speed and battery voltage.
*2: This signal is sent to ECM through CAN communication line.
The ECM controls the cooling fan corresponding to the vehicle speed, engine coolant temperature, refrigerant H
pressure, and air conditioner ON signal. The control system has 3-step control [HIGH/LOW/OFF].
Cooling Fan Operation
I
PBIB3477E N
Cooling Fan Relay Operation
The ECM controls cooling fan relays through CAN communication line.
O
Cooling fan relay
Cooling fan speed
1 2 3 4 5 P
Stop (OFF) OFF OFF OFF OFF OFF
Low (LOW) OFF OFF OFF ON OFF
High (HI) ON ON ON OFF ON
CONSULT-III Reference Value in Data Monitor Mode INFOID:0000000005286114
Specification data are reference values.
Revision: January 2010 EC-1543 2010 Sentra
DTC P1217 ENGINE OVER TEMPERATURE
< SERVICE INFORMATION > [QR25DE]
Monitor item Condition Specification
Air conditioner switch: OFF OFF
• Engine: After warming up,
AIR COND SIG Air conditioner switch: ON
idle the engine ON
(Compressor operates.)
Engine coolant temperature is 97°C (207°F) or less OFF
• Engine: After warming up,
Engine coolant temperature is between 98°C (208°F) and
COOLING FAN idle the engine LOW
99°C (210°F)
• Air conditioner switch: OFF
Engine coolant temperature is 100°C (212°F) or more HIGH
On Board Diagnosis Logic INFOID:0000000005286115
If the cooling fan or another component in the cooling system malfunctions, engine coolant temperature will
rise. When the engine coolant temperature reaches an abnormally high temperature condition, a malfunction
is indicated.
This self-diagnosis has the one trip detection logic.
DTC No. Trouble diagnosis name DTC detecting condition Possible cause
• Harness or connectors
(Cooling fan circuit is open or shorted.)
• Cooling fan motor
• Cooling fan does not operate properly (Over- • IPDM E/R
heat). (Cooling fan relays-1, -2 and -3)
• Cooling fan system does not operate properly • Cooling fan relays-4 and -5
P1217 Engine over temperature (Overheat). • Radiator hose
1217 (Overheat) • Engine coolant was not added to the system • Radiator
using the proper filling method. • Reservoir tank
• Engine coolant is not within the specified • Radiator cap
range. • Water pump
• Thermostat
For more information, refer toEC-1553,
"Main 12 Causes of Overheating".
CAUTION:
When a malfunction is indicated, always replace the coolant. Refer to MA-32, "ENGINE COOLANT :
Changing Engine Coolant". Also, replace the engine oil. Refer to MA-37, "ENGINE OIL : Changing
Engine Oil".
1. Fill radiator with coolant up to specified level with a filling speed of 2 liters per minute. Always use
coolant with the proper mixture ratio. Refer to MA-17, "Anti-freeze Coolant Mixture Ratio".
2. After refilling coolant, run engine to ensure that no water-flow noise is emitted.
Overall Function Check INFOID:0000000005286116
Use this procedure to check the overall function of the cooling fan. During this check, a DTC might not be con-
firmed.
WARNING:
Never remove the radiator cap when the engine is hot. Serious burns could be caused by high pres-
sure fluid escaping from the reservoir tank or the radiator.
Wrap a thick cloth around cap. Carefully remove the cap by turning it a quarter turn to allow built-up
pressure to escape. Then turn the cap all the way off.
WITH CONSULT-III
Revision: January 2010 EC-1544 2010 Sentra
DTC P1217 ENGINE OVER TEMPERATURE
< SERVICE INFORMATION > [QR25DE]
1. Check the coolant level in the reservoir tank and radiator.
Allow engine to cool before checking coolant level. A
If the coolant level in the reservoir tank and/or radiator is below
the proper range, skip the following steps and go to EC-1548,
"Diagnosis Procedure".
EC
2. Confirm whether customer filled the coolant or not. If customer
filled the coolant, skip the following steps and go to EC-1548,
"Diagnosis Procedure".
C
3. Turn ignition switch ON.
4. Perform “COOLING FAN” in “ACTIVE TEST” mode with CON-
SULT-III. SEF621W
D
5. If the results are NG, go to EC-1548, "Diagnosis Procedure".
WITH GST
1. Check the coolant level in the reservoir tank and radiator. E
Allow engine to cool before checking coolant level.
If the coolant level in the reservoir tank and/or radiator is below
the proper range, skip the following steps and go to EC-1548, F
"Diagnosis Procedure".
2. Confirm whether customer filled the coolant or not. If customer
filled the coolant, skip the following steps and go to EC-1548,
G
"Diagnosis Procedure".
3. Perform IPDM E/R auto active test and check cooling fan motor
operation. Refer to PG-20, "Auto Active Test".
H
4. If NG, go to EC-1548, "Diagnosis Procedure". SEF621W
Revision: January 2010 EC-1545 2010 Sentra
DTC P1217 ENGINE OVER TEMPERATURE
< SERVICE INFORMATION > [QR25DE]
Wiring Diagram INFOID:0000000005286117
BBWA3047E
Revision: January 2010 EC-1546 2010 Sentra
DTC P1217 ENGINE OVER TEMPERATURE
< SERVICE INFORMATION > [QR25DE]
EC
BBWA3048E
Revision: January 2010 EC-1547 2010 Sentra
DTC P1217 ENGINE OVER TEMPERATURE
< SERVICE INFORMATION > [QR25DE]
BBWA3049E
Diagnosis Procedure INFOID:0000000005286118
1.INSPECTION START
Do you have CONSULT-III?
Yes or No
Yes >> GO TO 2.
No >> GO TO 3.
Revision: January 2010 EC-1548 2010 Sentra
DTC P1217 ENGINE OVER TEMPERATURE
< SERVICE INFORMATION > [QR25DE]
2.CHECK COOLING FAN OPERATION A
With CONSULT-III
1. Turn ignition switch ON.
2. Select “COOLING FAN” in “ACTIVE TEST” mode with CONSULT-III. EC
3. Check that cooling fans-1 and -2 operates at each speed (LOW/HI).
OK or NG
OK >> GO TO 4. C
NG >> Check cooling fan control circuit. (Refer to “PROCEDURE A”.)
3.CHECK COOLING FAN OPERATION
D
Without CONSULT-III
1. Perform IPDM E/R auto active test and check cooling fan motor operation.
Refer to PG-20, "Auto Active Test".
2. Check that cooling fans-1 and -2 operates at each speed (Low/High). E
OK or NG
OK >> GO TO 4.
NG >> Check cooling fan control circuit. (Refer to “PROCEDURE A”.) F
4.CHECK COOLING SYSTEM FOR LEAK
Refer to CO-39. G
OK or NG
OK >> GO TO 5.
NG >> Check the following for leak. H
• Hose
• Radiator
• Water pump
I
5.CHECK RADIATOR CAP
Refer to CO-44.
OK or NG J
OK >> GO TO 6.
NG >> Replace radiator cap.
6.CHECK COMPONENT PARTS K
Check the following.
• Thermostat. (Refer to CO-48.)
L
• Engine coolant temperature sensor. (Refer to EC-1307, "Component Inspection".)
OK or NG
OK >> GO TO 7.
M
NG >> Replace malfunctioning component parts.
7.CHECK MAIN 13 CAUSES
If the cause cannot be isolated, go to EC-1553, "Main 12 Causes of Overheating". N
>> INSPECTION END
O
PROCEDURE A
1.CHECK IPDM E/R POWER SUPPLY CIRCUIT
1. Turn ignition switch OFF. P
2. Disconnect IPDM E/R harness connector E44.
Revision: January 2010 EC-1549 2010 Sentra
DTC P1217 ENGINE OVER TEMPERATURE
< SERVICE INFORMATION > [QR25DE]
3. Check voltage between IPDM E/R terminal 22 and ground with
CONSULT-III or tester.
Voltage: Battery voltage
OK or NG
OK >> GO TO 3.
NG >> GO TO 2.
PBIB2607E
2.DETECT MALFUNCTIONING PART
Check the following.
• 40 A fusible link
• Harness for open or short between IPDM E/R and battery
>> Repair open circuit or short to ground or short to power in harness or connectors.
3.CHECK COOLING FAN RELAYS POWER SUPPLY CIRCUIT
1. Disconnect cooling fan relays-4 (2) and -5 (1).
- : Vehicle front
BBIA0877E
2. Check voltage between cooling fan relays-4, -5 terminal 1 and
ground with CONSULT-III or tester.
Voltage: Battery voltage
OK or NG
OK >> GO TO 5.
NG >> GO TO 4.
PBIB3445E
4.DETECT MALFUNCTIONING PART
Check the following.
• 40 A fusible link
• Harness for open or short between cooling fan relays-4, -5 and battery
>> Repair open circuit or short to ground or short to power in harness or connectors.
5.CHECK COOLING FAN MOTORS POWER SUPPLY CIRCUIT
Revision: January 2010 EC-1550 2010 Sentra
DTC P1217 ENGINE OVER TEMPERATURE
< SERVICE INFORMATION > [QR25DE]
1. Disconnect cooling fan motor-2 (2) harness connector.
- : Vehicle front A
- Cooling fan motor-1 (1)
EC
BBIA0909E
D
2. Check voltage between cooling fan motor-2 terminal 2, 4 and
ground with CONSULT-III or tester.
E
Voltage: Battery voltage
OK or NG
OK >> GO TO 7. F
NG >> GO TO 6.
G
PBIB3446E
6.DETECT MALFUNCTIONING PART H
Check the following.
• 40 A fusible link
• Harness for open or short between cooling fan motor-2 and battery
I
>> Repair open circuit or short to ground or short to power in harness or connectors.
7.CHECK COOLING FAN MOTORS CIRCUIT FOR OPEN AND SHORT J
1. Turn ignition switch OFF.
2. Disconnect IPDM E/R harness connectors E43, E44 and E46.
3. Disconnect cooling fan motor-1 (1) harness connector. K
- : Vehicle front
- Cooling fan motor-2 (2)
4. Check harness continuity between the following; L
cooling fan relay-4 terminal 2 and IPDM E/R terminal 45,
cooling fan relay-4 terminal 5 and IPDM E/R terminal 23,
cooling fan relay-5 terminal 2 and IPDM E/R terminal 6,
cooling fan relay-5 terminal 5 and ground, M
cooling fan relay-4 terminal 3 and cooling fan motor-1 terminal 2,
cooling fan motor-1 terminal 2 and IPDM E/R terminal 24,
cooling fan motor-1 terminal 4 and IPDM E/R terminal 20, BBIA0909E
N
cooling fan motor-1 terminal 1, 3 and ground.
IPDM E/R terminal 39, 59 and ground.
cooling fan relay-4 terminal 5 and cooling fan motor-2 terminal 1,
O
cooling fan relay-5 terminal 3 and cooling fan motor-2 terminal 3,
Refer to Wiring Diagram.
Continuity should exist. P
5. Also check harness for short to ground and short to power.
OK or NG
OK >> GO TO 9.
NG >> GO TO 8.
8.DETECT MALFUNCTIONING PART
Revision: January 2010 EC-1551 2010 Sentra
DTC P1217 ENGINE OVER TEMPERATURE
< SERVICE INFORMATION > [QR25DE]
Check the following.
• Harness for open or short between cooling fan relay-4 and IPDM E/R
• Harness for open or short between cooling fan relay-5 and IPDM E/R
• Harness for open or short between cooling fan relay-4 and cooling fan motor-1
• Harness for open or short between cooling fan relay-4 and cooling fan motor-2
• Harness for open or short between cooling fan relay-5 and cooling fan motor-2
• Harness for open or short between cooling fan relay-5 and ground
• Harness for open or short between cooling fan motor-1 and ground
• Harness for open or short between IPDM E/R and ground
>> Repair open circuit or short to ground or short to power in harness or connectors.
9.CHECK GROUND CONNECTIONS
Loosen and retighten ground screw on the body.
Refer to EC-1251, "Ground Inspection".
BBIA0927E
: Vehicle front
1. Body ground E9 (view with front 2. Washer tank 3. Fuse and fusible link box
wheel RH and fender protector RH
removed.)
4. Body ground E15
OK or NG
OK >> GO TO 10.
NG >> Repair or replace ground connections.
10.CHECK COOLING FAN RELAYS-4 AND -5
Refer to EC-1553, "Component Inspection".
OK or NG
OK >> GO TO 11.
NG >> Replace malfunctioning cooling fan relay.
11.CHECK COOLING FAN MOTORS-1 AND -2
Refer to EC-1553, "Component Inspection".
OK or NG
OK >> GO TO 12.
NG >> Replace malfunctioning cooling fan motor.
12.CHECK INTERMITTENT INCIDENT
Perform EC-1245.
OK or NG
OK >> Replace IPDM E/R. Refer to PG-17.
NG >> Repair or replace harness or connector.
Revision: January 2010 EC-1552 2010 Sentra
DTC P1217 ENGINE OVER TEMPERATURE
< SERVICE INFORMATION > [QR25DE]
Main 12 Causes of Overheating INFOID:0000000005286119
Engine Step Inspection item Equipment Standard Reference page
OFF 1 • Blocked radiator • Visual No blocking — EC
• Blocked condenser
• Blocked radiator grille
• Blocked bumper
C
2 • Coolant mixture • Coolant tester MA-17, "Anti-freeze Coolant Mixture Ratio".
3 • Coolant level • Visual Coolant up to MAX level in CO-39, "Inspection".
reservoir tank and radiator
filler neck
D
4 • Radiator cap • Pressure tester 59 - 98 kPa CO-39, "Inspection".
(0.6 - 1.0 kg/cm2, 9 - 14
psi) (Limit) E
ON*2 5 • Coolant leaks • Visual No leaks CO-39, "Inspection".
ON*2 6 • Thermostat • Touch the upper and Both hoses should be hot CO-51. F
lower radiator hoses
ON*1 7 • Cooling fan • CONSULT-III Operating (EC-1548, "Diagnosis
Procedure").
G
OFF 8 • Combustion gas leak • Color checker chemical Negative —
tester 4 Gas analyzer
ON*3 9 • Coolant temperature • Visual Gauge less than 3/4 when —
H
gauge driving
• Coolant overflow to res- • Visual No overflow during driving MA-32, "ENGINE COOL-
ervoir tank and idling ANT : Changing Engine
Coolant". I
OFF*4 10 • Coolant return from res- • Visual Should be initial level in CO-39, "Inspection".
ervoir tank to radiator reservoir tank
OFF 11 • Cylinder head • Straight gauge feeler 0.1 mm (0.004 in) Maxi- EM-175.
J
gauge mum distortion (warping)
12 • Cylinder block and pis- • Visual No scuffing on cylinder EM-188.
tons walls or piston K
*1: Turn the ignition switch ON.
*2: Engine running at 3,000 rpm for 10 minutes.
*3: Drive at 90 km/h (56 MPH) for 30 minutes and then let idle for 10 minutes. L
*4: After 60 minutes of cool down time.
For more information, refer to CO-33.
M
Component Inspection INFOID:0000000005286120
COOLING FAN MOTORS-1 AND -2 N
1. Disconnect cooling fan motor harness connectors.
2. Supply cooling fan motor terminals with battery voltage and
check operation. O
Cooling fan motor terminals
Cooling fan speed
(+) (−) P
1 3 and 4
Low (LO)
2 3 and 4
High (HI) 1 and 2 3 and 4
SEF734W
Cooling fan motor should operate.
If NG, replace cooling fan motor.
Revision: January 2010 EC-1553 2010 Sentra
DTC P1217 ENGINE OVER TEMPERATURE
< SERVICE INFORMATION > [QR25DE]
COOLING FAN RELAYS-4 AND -5
Check continuity between terminals 3 and 4.
Conditions Continuity
12 V direct current supply between terminal 1 and 2 Yes
No current supply No
If NG, replace cooling fan relay.
PBIB0098E
Revision: January 2010 EC-1554 2010 Sentra
DTC P1225 TP SENSOR
< SERVICE INFORMATION > [QR25DE]
DTC P1
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