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In Hinduism

Further information: list of Hindu gurus

The Guru is an ancient and central figure in the traditions of Hinduism.[29] The ultimate
liberation, contentment, freedom in the form of moksha and inner perfection is considered
achievable in the Hindu belief by two means: with the help of guru, and with evolution
through the process of karma including rebirth in some schools of Hindu philosophy.[29] At an
individual level in Hinduism, the Guru is many things, including being a teacher of skills, a
counselor, one who helps in the birth of mind and realization of one's soul, who instils values
and experiential knowledge, an exemplar, an inspiration and who helps guide a student's
(śiṣya) spiritual development.[29] At a social and religious level, the Guru helps continue the
religion and Hindu way of life.[29] Guru thus has a historic, reverential and an important role
in the Hindu culture.[2]

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