‫بسم ميحرلا نمحرلا هللا‬

‫ٔانصالح ٔانغالو ػهٗ أششف انًشعه‪ٍٛ‬‬

‫ع‪ٛ‬ذَب دمحم‬
‫ٔػهٗ انّ ٔصذجّ ٔعهى‬

‫صؼِ‪ ْ٤‬ثإلٗؾِ‪٣َ٤‬ز‬
‫د‪ُّٜٞٝ ٌْ٤‬ز‬
‫ثم‪ٞ‬ثٗ‪ ٠‬ك‪ ٠‬هللا‬
‫ثُْالّ ػِ‪ًٝ ٌْ٤‬فٔز هللا ‪ٝ‬دًٌجص‪ٚ‬‬
‫هٔش دؼ‪ ٕٞ‬هللا ‪ٝ‬ثًثهص‪ ٚ‬دٌضجدز ‪ٛ‬يث ثٌُضجح دٌَٖ ٓل‪ٝ َٚ‬دض٘و‪٤‬ـ صجّ‬
‫‪ ٞٛٝ‬ػذجًر ػٖ ًِٔجس ٕض‪ٗ ٠‬ؼضجه ػِ‪ ٠‬ثّضنوثٓ‪ٜ‬ج ك‪ ٠‬ثُق‪٤‬جر ثُ‪٤ٓٞ٤‬ز ‪ ِ٤ُٝ‬دٔ٘‪ٜ‬ؼ هًثّ‪ ٠‬ث‪ ًًُٞ ٝ‬ثٗؾِ‪َٟ٤‬‬
‫‪ٝ‬ثهوٓ‪ ٚ‬ثُ‪ ٠‬هللا ث‪ٝ‬ال ‪ ٞٛٝ‬ثُـ٘‪ ٠‬ثُٔضؼجٍ عْ ثُ‪ ٠‬ثم‪ٞ‬ثٗ‪ ٠‬ك‪ ٠‬هللا ُؼِ‪٘٣ ْٜ‬ضلؼ‪ٞ‬ث د‪ٚ‬‬
‫‪ًٔٝ‬ج ‪ٓ ٞٛ‬ؼِ‪ ّٞ‬دجٕ ثالٗؾِ‪٣َ٤‬ز ُـز صؼضٔو ػِ‪ ٠‬ثُْٔغ‬
‫ُيُي ثٗ‪ٚ‬قٌْ دْ٘ل ثٌُِٔ‪ ٚ‬ثٌُٔثه ٓؼٌكز ً‪٤‬ل‪٤‬ز ٗطو‪ٜ‬ج ثُ‪ٚ‬ق‪٤‬ـ ‪ُٚٝ‬و‪ٜ‬ج ك‪ ٠‬ثفو ثُذٌثٓؼ ثُض‪ ٠‬صو‪ ّٞ‬د٘طن ثٌُِٔجس‬
‫ثالٗؾِ‪٣َ٤‬ز ‪ً ٠ٛٝ‬غ‪ٌ٤‬ر ‪ّٞٝ‬ف صؾو‪ٜٗٝ‬ج ثٕ ٕجء هللا دْ‪ُٜٞ‬ز‬
‫‪ٝ‬ثىًٌ ٓ٘‪ٜ‬ج دٌٗجٓؼ "‪"Mstalkit‬‬
‫ًٔج ثٗ‪ٞ٣ ٚ‬ؽو دٌٗجٓؼ ًثةغ ثّٔ‪٣ "EasyLingo " ٚ‬و‪ ّٞ‬د٘طن ثٌُِٔ‪ ٚ‬دٔؾٌه ‪ٝٝ‬غ ٓؤٌٕ ثُٔج‪ ُٝ‬ػِ‪ٜ٤‬ج‬
‫(‪ ٞٛٝ‬ثالك‪ َٞ‬دٌغ‪)ٌ٤‬‬
‫‪ْٗ ٌٌْ٘ٔ٣ٝ‬ل ثّْ ثُذٌٗجٓؼ ثٌُٔثه ‪ٝٝٝ‬ؼ‪ ٚ‬ك‪ٓ ٠‬قًٌجس ثُذقظ ػِ‪ ٠‬ثألٗضٌٗش ‪ّٞٝ‬ف صؾو‪ ٚٗٝ‬ثٕ ٕجء هللا‬

‫ًٔج ‪ ٌٖٔ٣‬ص‪ٚ‬لـ ‪ٛ‬يث ثٌُضجح ػِ‪ ٠‬ثُ‪ٜٞ‬ثصق ثُيً‪٤‬ز ‪ٝ‬ثُضجدِش‬

‫‪ً ُٞٝ‬جٗش ‪٤ٙ‬ـز ثٌُضجح ‪ PDF‬كالدو ٖٓ ثػوثه دٌٗجٓؼ ‪ Adobe Acrobat‬ث‪ٝ‬ال ػِ‪ ٠‬ثُ‪ٜ‬جصق‬
‫‪,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,‬‬
‫ثم‪ٞ‬ثٗ‪ ٠‬ك‪ ٠‬هللا إٕ ثُِـز ثالٗؾِ‪٣َ٤‬ز ُـز كو‪ٌ٤‬ر ‪ ٌُٖٝ‬ثُْٔضؼٌٔ‪ٝ ٕٝ‬ثٗ‪ٚ‬جً ثُْٔضؼٌٔ‪ ٕٝ‬ثؽذٌ‪ٗٝ‬ج ػِ‪ٜ٤‬ج‬
‫‪ٝ‬ال ‪ٞ٣‬ؽو ثؽَٔ ٖٓ ُـض٘ج ثُؼٌد‪٤‬ز ثُـَ‪ٌ٣‬ر دجٌُِٔجس ‪ٝ‬ثٌُٔثهكجس ًٔج أٗ‪ٜ‬ج ُـز ثُوٌثٕ ‪ُٝ‬ـز ث‪ َٛ‬ثُؾ٘ز‬
‫‪,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,‬‬
‫َص‪ٛ‬ذخ يًٓخ لجم انجذا‪ٚ‬خ‬
‫ثًذٌ ٓؼ‪ِٞ‬ز ك‪ ٠‬صؼِْ ثالٗؾِ‪٣َ٤‬ز ‪ ٠ٛ‬ثالٍدِ٘ؼ ‪ًٝ‬دٔج ‪ٛ‬ي‪ ٙ‬ثُٔؼ‪ِٞ‬ز ‪ ٖٓ ٠ٛ‬صْذخ ثُ‪٤‬أُ ك‪ ٠‬ثالّضٌٔثً‬
‫‪ٝ‬فض‪ ٠‬صضٌٖٔ ٖٓ ثُِـز كؼِ‪٤‬ي ثٕ صؼٌف ثٌُِٔز ‪ٓٝ‬ؼ٘ج‪ٛ‬ج دجالٗؾِ‪٣َ٤‬ز ‪ٝ‬صًٌٌ‪ٛ‬ج فض‪ ٠‬صقلظ‪ٜ‬ج‬
‫‪ٝ‬ال ص‪ٜ‬ضْ دجالٍدِ٘ؼ ثًًٌ ال ص‪ٜ‬ضْ دجالٍدِ٘ؼ ك‪ٛ ٠‬ي‪ ٙ‬ثٌُٔفِز‬
‫كو‪ ٠‬ػِ‪٤‬ي ثٕ صؼٌف ًْ ًذ‪ ٖٓ ٌ٤‬ثٌُِٔجس ‪ٝ‬فج‪ ٍٝ‬ثّضؼٔجُ‪ٜ‬ج ك‪ ٠‬ف‪٤‬جصي ثُ‪٤ٓٞ٤‬ز‬
‫‪ٓٝ‬غ ثُ‪ٞ‬هش ّ‪ٞ‬ف صؼٌف ثالٍدِ٘ؼ ك‪ ٠‬فجُز ًؿذضي دجٌُضجدز‬
‫ٓغ ثُضًٌ‪ َ٤‬ػِ‪ ٠‬هْْ ثُٔقجهعجس ك‪ ٠‬ثمٌ ثٌُضجح ٓغ ثُضأَٓ ‪ٝ‬ثُضًٌ‪ َ٤‬ثُذ‪ٝ ٌٟٚ‬ثُلٌٌ‪ ٟ‬ك‪ ٠‬صًٌ‪٤‬خ ثُؾِٔز‬
‫ك‪ٜ‬يث ثُؾَء ٓ‪ ْٜ‬ؽوث ‪ ,‬الٗي ُ‪ ٞ‬صؾج‪ِٛ‬ض‪ّٞ ٚ‬ف صؾو ٗلْي ٓغ ثُ‪ٞ‬هش صؼِٔش ًِٔجس ًغ‪ٌ٤‬ر‬
‫‪ٌُ٘ٝ‬ي ال صْضط‪٤‬غ صٌ‪ ٖ٣ٞ‬ؽِٔ‪ٓ ٚ‬ل‪٤‬ور ‪ٙ‬ق‪٤‬قز ُضؼذٌ د‪ٜ‬ج ػٔج صٌ‪٣‬و‪ٙ‬‬
‫كؾَء ثُٔقجهعجس ػذجًر ػٖ ؽَٔ ًغ‪ٌ٤‬ر ك‪ٓ ٠‬ؾجالس ٓنضِل‪ٚ‬‬
‫‪ٓ ٠ٛٝ‬ضٖجدز ٓغ ث‪ ٟ‬ؽَٔ ثمٌ‪ ٟ‬صٌ‪٣‬و ثٕ صْضؼِٔ‪ٜ‬ج ك‪ٓ ٠‬ؾجالس ثمٌ‪ٟ‬‬
‫كٔج ػِ‪٤‬ي ثال ثّضذوثٍ دؼ‪ ٜ‬ثٌُِٔجس ‪ ٌُٖٝ‬صًٌ‪٤‬خ ثُؾِٔز ّ‪٤‬ذو‪ًٔ ٠‬ج ‪ٞٛ‬‬
‫‪,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,‬‬
‫‪1‬‬
 ‫يهذٕظخ ْبيخ‬
‫ال صؼضٔو ثػضٔجه ًِ‪ ٠‬ػِ‪٣ٌٟ ٠‬وز ٗطن ثٌُِٔجس ثٌُٔض‪ٞ‬دز ف‪٤‬ظ ثٗ‪ٜ‬ج كجهو‪ُ ٙ‬ضٌٖ‪ َ٤‬ثٌُِٔجس‬
‫ًٔج ثٗ‪ٜ‬ج ٌٓض‪ٞ‬دز دٌَٖ صوٌ‪٣‬ذ‪ُِ٘ ٠‬طن ‪ٝ‬ػِ‪٤‬ي ثالػضٔجه ػِ‪ ٠‬دٌثٓؼ ٗطن ثٌُِٔجس ك‪ ٠ٜ‬ثهم ‪ٝ‬ث‪ٝٝ‬ـ‬
‫‪,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,‬‬
‫ٔهللا يٍ ٔساء انمصذ‬
‫‪,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,‬‬
‫رُج‪ّٛ‬‬
‫ْزا انكزبة ٔلف هلل رؼبنٗ ‪ُٚ‬غخ انكزشَٔ‪ٛ‬ب ٔ‪ٕٚ‬صع ٔ‪ُٚ‬شش يجبَب‬
‫ٔاسجٕ يٍ هللا اٌ ‪ٚ‬جؼهّ صذلخ جبس‪ٚ‬خ نٗ‬
‫(ػهى ‪ُٚ‬زفغ ثّ)‬
‫ٔنغذ ثًغبيخ ػٍ انًزبجشح ثّ ثبنطجغ انٕسلٗ عٕاء كهّ أ جضء يُّ‬
‫ٔاػهى اخٗ ثأٌ هللا شبْذا ٔٔك‪ٛ‬م‬

‫ثم‪ٌ٤‬أفذجة‪ ٠‬ك‪ ٠‬هللا‬

‫‪٣‬ؼِْ هللا ثٕ ‪ٛ‬يث ثالٌٓ ثمي ٓ٘‪ً ٠‬غ‪ٌ٤‬ث ًغ‪ٌ٤‬ث ٖٓ ثُ‪ٞ‬هش ‪ٝ‬ثُؾ‪ٜ‬و‬
‫‪ٝ‬ثّتَ هللا ثُؼظ‪ً ْ٤‬ح ثُؼٌٓ ثُؼظ‪ ْ٤‬ثٕ ‪٣‬ؾؼِ‪ ٚ‬ك‪َ٤ٓ ٠‬ثٕ فْ٘جص‪٠‬‬
‫‪ٝ‬ال ثّتٌِْ ػِ‪ٛ ٠‬يث ثُٔؾ‪ٜٞ‬ه ثال ثٕ صوػ‪ُ ٞ‬الّالّ دجُ٘‪ ٝ ٌٚ‬صوػ‪ٝ ٠ُ ٞ‬ال‪ٝ‬اله‪ ٟ‬دجُن‪ٌ٤‬‬
‫ًٔج ثّتٌِْ ثٕ صوٌأ‪ ٝ‬ثُلجصقز الد‪ٝ ٠‬ثٓ‪ٝ ٠‬الٓ‪ٞ‬ثس ثُِْٔٔ‪ ٖ٤‬ؽٔ‪٤‬ؼج‬

‫ثُٔ‪ٞ‬هغ ثٌُّٔ‪ٌُِ ٠‬ضجح‬

‫‪ٌ٘ٔ٣‬ي ػَٔ ٕ‪ٗ ٖٓ ٌ٤‬لِ ثُٔ‪ٞ‬هغ ُ‪ْ٤‬ضل‪٤‬و د‪ ٚ‬ث‪ٙ‬وهجةي‬

‫‪http://www.20go.blogspot.com‬‬

‫يغ رذ‪ٛ‬برٗ‬
‫اخٕكى فٗ هللا‬
‫أدًذ ػجذ انًُؼى‬
‫جًٕٓس‪ٚ‬خ يصش انؼشث‪ٛ‬خ‬
‫انًذهخ انكجشٖ‬

‫‪www.fb.com/ahmedismayl‬‬

‫صْ ثالٗض‪ٜ‬جء‬
‫ك‪ ّٞ٣ ٠‬ثُغالعجء ثُٔ‪ٞ‬ثكن ‪ً 14‬د‪٤‬غ ثال‪ 1427 ٍٝ‬ثُٔ‪ٞ‬ثكن ‪ 12‬ثدٌ‪2006 َ٣‬‬

‫@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@‬

‫فٓشط انًٕظٕػبد‬
‫انذشٔف االَجه‪ٛ‬ض‪ٚ‬خ‬
‫غش‪ٚ‬مخ نفع ثؼط انذشٔف األَجه‪ٛ‬ض‪ٚ‬خ انًشكجخ‬
‫‪2‬‬
‫االدشف انغ‪ٛ‬ش يُطٕلخ فٗ انهغخ االَجه‪ٛ‬ض‪ٚ‬خ‬
‫غش‪ٚ‬مخ نفع انذشٔف االَجه‪ٛ‬ض‪ٚ‬خ انًزذشكخ‬
‫انعًبئش‬
‫لٕاػذ انجًغ فٗ االَجه‪ٛ‬ض‪ٚ‬خ‬
‫األسلبو‬
‫انٕلذ‬
‫كهًبد ػبيخ‬
‫الغبو ان‪ٕٛ‬و‬
‫ا‪ٚ‬بو االعجٕع‬
‫اشٓش انغُّ‬
‫فصٕل انغُّ‬
‫انضيٍ‬
‫ظشٔف صيُ‪ٛ‬خ‬
‫االَغبٌ ٔد‪ٛ‬برّ‬
‫يشادم انذ‪ٛ‬بح‬
‫انؼبئهخ‬
‫االلبسة‬
‫انخطٕثخ ٔانضٔاط‬
‫انًٕد‬
‫اجضاء جغى االَغبٌ‬
‫انؼبنى – انكٌٕ‬
‫انطج‪ٛ‬ؼّ‬
‫انجٓبد‬
‫يٕاسد انً‪ٛ‬بح‬
‫إَاع انً‪ٛ‬بح‬
‫االدٕال انجٕ‪ٚ‬خ‬
‫انُبس‬
‫انًؼبدٌ‬
‫دجبسح كش‪ًٚ‬خ‬
‫يُزجبد َجبر‪ٛ‬خ‬
‫يُزجبد صساػ‪ٔ ّٛ‬خعشٔاد‬
‫انفٕاكخ‬
‫أصْبس‬
‫‪3‬‬
 ‫د‪ٕٛ‬اَبد ان‪ٛ‬فخ‬
‫د‪ٕٛ‬اَبد ثش‪ٚ‬خ‬
‫غ‪ٕٛ‬س داجُخ‬
‫غ‪ٕٛ‬س ثش‪ٚ‬خ‬
‫دششاد ٔصٔادف‬
‫االنٕاٌ‬
‫انذٕاط انخًظ‬
‫انصفبد‬
‫د‪ٍٚ‬‬
‫فعبئم‬
‫سرائم‬
‫ػبْبد ٔايشاض‬
‫رًش‪ٚ‬ط‬
‫يالثظ انشجبل‬
‫يالثظ انُغبء‬
‫اش‪ٛ‬بء يغزؼًهخ‬
‫انج‪ٛ‬ذ ٔانًفشٔشبد‬
‫ادٔاد انًطجخ‬
‫فٗ انًذسعخ‬
‫فٗ انًذ‪ُٚ‬خ‬
‫فٗ انمش‪ٚ‬خ‬
‫ٔعبئم انُمم‬
‫ٔظبئف ٔدشف‬
‫دكٕيبد ٔاداساد‬
‫يصطهذبد أػالي‪ٛ‬خ‬
‫انُمٕد ٔاصطالدبد رجبس‪ٚ‬خ‬
‫يصطهذبد ػهً‪ٛ‬خ‬
‫أٔصاٌ ٔيمب‪ٛٚ‬ظ‬
‫كًج‪ٕٛ‬رش‬
‫فٗ انًطؼى‬
‫انغفش ٔ انغ‪ٛ‬بدخ‬
‫فٗ انفُذق‬
‫رُج‪ٓٛ‬بد ػبيخ‬
‫‪4‬‬
 ‫فٗ انج‪ٛ‬ش‬
‫كهًبد ع‪ٛ‬بع‪ٛ‬خ‬
‫كهًبد لعبئ‪ٛ‬خ‬
‫س‪ٚ‬بظخ‬
‫أشكبل ُْذع‪ٛ‬خ‬
‫ػاليبد انزُغ‪ٛ‬ك‬
‫ثؼط االفؼبل انم‪ٛ‬بع‪ٛ‬خ انشبئؼخ‬
‫يذبدصبد‬
‫ث‪ ٍٛ‬صذ‪ٚ‬م‪ٍٛ‬‬
‫فٗ ٔكبنخ انغفش‪ٚ‬بد‬
‫انغفش ثبنغف‪ُٛ‬خ‬
‫فٗ انًطبس‬
‫فٗ انزبكغٗ‬
‫فٗ انفُذق‬
‫أعزئجبس شمخ أ ث‪ٛ‬ذ‬
‫ػهٗ انٓبرف‬
‫فٗ انغ‪ًُٛ‬ب ٔانًغشح‬
‫فٗ انؼ‪ٛ‬بدح‬
‫فٗ انذكبٌ‬
‫فٗ َٓب‪ٚ‬خ االعجٕع‬
‫فٗ انًطؼى‬
‫فٗ انًزذف‬
‫فٗ يكزت انجش‪ٚ‬ذ‬
‫فٗ انجُك‬
‫فٗ يذم انذاللخ‬
‫ك‪ٛ‬ف‪ٛ‬خ كزبثخ خطبة‬
‫انفشق ث‪ ٍٛ‬اإلَجه‪ٛ‬ض‪ٚ‬خ انجش‪ٚ‬طبَ‪ٛ‬خ ٔاإلَجه‪ٛ‬ض‪ٚ‬خ األيش‪ٚ‬ك‪ٛ‬خ‬
‫فذ‪ْٕٚ‬بد رؼه‪ًٛٛ‬خ‬
‫أخ‪ٛ‬شا – صبدت انكزبة‬
‫_________________________________________________________‬

‫انذشٔف االَجه‪ٛ‬ض‪ٚ‬خ ‪English letters‬‬

‫ثُ٘طن‬ ‫‪ٙ‬ـ‪Small ٌ٤‬‬ ‫ًذ‪Capital ٌ٤‬‬

‫أَ‬ ‫‪a‬‬ ‫‪A‬‬

‫‪5‬‬
 ‫د‪٠‬‬ ‫‪b‬‬ ‫‪B‬‬
‫ّ‪٠‬‬ ‫‪c‬‬ ‫‪C‬‬
‫ه‪ٟ‬‬ ‫‪d‬‬ ‫‪D‬‬
‫ث‪ٟ‬‬ ‫‪e‬‬ ‫‪E‬‬
‫ثف‬ ‫‪f‬‬ ‫‪F‬‬
‫ؽ‪٠‬‬ ‫‪g‬‬ ‫‪G‬‬
‫ثصٔ‬ ‫‪h‬‬ ‫‪H‬‬
‫ث‪ٟ‬‬ ‫‪i‬‬ ‫‪I‬‬
‫ؽج‬ ‫‪j‬‬ ‫‪J‬‬
‫ًج‬ ‫‪k‬‬ ‫‪K‬‬
‫ثٍ‬ ‫‪l‬‬ ‫‪L‬‬
‫ثّ‬ ‫‪m‬‬ ‫‪M‬‬
‫ثٕ‬ ‫‪n‬‬ ‫‪N‬‬
‫ث‪ٝ‬‬ ‫‪o‬‬ ‫‪O‬‬
‫د‪٠‬‬ ‫‪p‬‬ ‫‪P‬‬
‫ً‪ٞ٤‬‬ ‫‪q‬‬ ‫‪Q‬‬
‫ثً‬ ‫‪r‬‬ ‫‪R‬‬
‫ثُ‬ ‫‪s‬‬ ‫‪S‬‬
‫ص‪٠‬‬ ‫‪t‬‬ ‫‪T‬‬
‫‪ٞ٣‬‬ ‫‪u‬‬ ‫‪U‬‬
‫ك‪٠‬‬ ‫‪v‬‬ ‫‪V‬‬
‫هدِ‪ٞ٤‬‬ ‫‪w‬‬ ‫‪W‬‬
‫ثًِ‬ ‫‪x‬‬ ‫‪X‬‬
‫‪ٝ‬ث‪ٟ‬‬ ‫‪y‬‬ ‫‪Y‬‬
‫ٍه‬ ‫‪z‬‬ ‫‪Z‬‬
‫ثٌُؽ‪ٞ‬ع ُِل‪ٌُٜ‬‬

‫غش‪ٚ‬مخ نفع ثؼط انذشٔف األَجه‪ٛ‬ض‪ٚ‬خ انًشكجخ‬

‫‪Teacher‬‬ ‫ٓوًُ‬ ‫صٔ‬ ‫صِلع ًقٌك‪ً ٠‬جُضجء ‪ٝ‬ثُٖ‪ٓ ٖ٤‬ؼج‬ ‫‪Ch‬‬
‫‪Clock‬‬ ‫ّجػز‬ ‫ًـ‬ ‫صِلع ًقٌف ثٌُجف‬ ‫‪Ck‬‬

‫‪6‬‬
 ‫‪Face‬‬ ‫‪ٝ‬ؽز‬ ‫ُ‬ ‫‪ِ٣‬لع فٌف (‪ )C‬هثةٔج ًجف‬ ‫‪Ce‬‬
‫‪Pencil‬‬ ‫ً‪ٙ‬جٗ‬ ‫ُ‬ ‫ثال ثىث ثص‪ ٠‬دؼو‪ ٙ‬ثفو ‪ٛ‬ي‪ ٙ‬ثُقٌ‪ٝ‬ف (‪)e-i-y‬‬ ‫‪Ci‬‬
‫‪Bicycle‬‬ ‫هًثؽز‬ ‫ُ‬ ‫ك‪٘٤‬طن ّ‪ٖ٤‬‬ ‫‪Cy‬‬
‫‪Ocean‬‬ ‫ٓق‪٠٤‬‬ ‫ٓ‬ ‫صِلع ًقٌف ثُٖ‪ٖ٤‬‬ ‫‪Cea‬‬
‫‪Social‬‬ ‫ثؽضٔجػ‪٠‬‬ ‫ٓ‬ ‫صِلع ًقٌف ثُٖ‪ٖ٤‬‬ ‫‪Cia‬‬
‫‪Photo‬‬ ‫ص‪ٌ٣ٞٚ‬‬ ‫ف‬ ‫صِلع ًقٌف ثُلجء‬ ‫‪Ph‬‬
‫‪Change‬‬ ‫صـ‪ٌ٤٤‬‬ ‫ػ‬ ‫‪ِ٣‬لع فٌف (‪ )G‬هثةٔج ًجُؾ‪ ْ٤‬ثُٔ‪٣ٌٚ‬ز‬ ‫‪Ge‬‬
‫‪Engineer‬‬ ‫ٓ‪ٜ٘‬وُ‬ ‫ػ‬ ‫ثال ثىث ثص‪ ٠‬دؼو‪ ٙ‬ثفو ‪ٛ‬ي‪ ٙ‬ثُقٌ‪ٝ‬ف (‪)e-i-y‬‬ ‫‪Gi‬‬
‫‪Stingy‬‬ ‫دن‪َ٤‬‬ ‫ػ‬ ‫ك‪٘٤‬طن ٓؼطٔ ًٔج ك‪ًِٔ ٠‬ز ؽ‪ًٞ‬ػ‬ ‫‪Gy‬‬
‫‪Queen‬‬ ‫ٌِٓز‬ ‫ً‪ٞ‬‬ ‫ال ‪٣‬أص‪ ٠‬فٌف (‪ )Q‬ك‪ ٠‬ثالٗؾِ‪ ٚ٣َ٤‬ثال ٓضذ‪ٞ‬ػج دقٌف (‪٘٣ٝ )U‬طن ً‪ٞ‬‬ ‫‪Q‬‬
‫‪President‬‬ ‫ًة‪ِ٤‬‬ ‫ٍ‬ ‫‪ِ٣‬لع ًقٌف ثَُ‪ٖ٣‬‬ ‫‪S‬‬
‫ُ‪ ٞ‬ثص‪ ٠‬دؼور فٌف ٖٓ ثُقٌ‪ٝ‬ف ثُٔضقًٌز (ثُ‪ٞٚ‬ص‪٤‬ز) (‪)a-e-i-o-u-y‬‬
‫‪Ship‬‬ ‫ّل‪٘٤‬ز‬ ‫ٓ‬ ‫صِلع ًقٌف ثُٖ‪ٖ٤‬‬ ‫‪Sh‬‬
‫‪Commission‬‬ ‫ػٔ‪ُٞ‬ز‬ ‫ٕٖ‬ ‫صِلع ًقٌك‪ ٠‬ثُٖ‪ٝ ٖ٤‬ثُ٘‪ٕٞ‬‬ ‫‪Sion‬‬
‫‪Usually‬‬ ‫ػجهر‬ ‫ػ‬ ‫صِلع ًقٌف ثُؾ‪ ْ٤‬ثُٔؼطٖز‬ ‫‪Sua‬‬
‫‪Tooth-the‬‬ ‫ّ٘‪ - ٚ‬ثٍ‬ ‫ط‪-‬ى‬ ‫صِلع ًقٌف ثُغجء ‪ٝ‬ثىث ؽجء دؼو‪ٔٛ‬ج فٌف "‪ "e‬كضِلع ًقٌف ثُيثٍ‬ ‫‪Th‬‬
‫‪The Evening‬‬ ‫ثُْٔجء‬ ‫ٍ‪ٟ‬‬ ‫صِلع ًقٌف (ى‪ )ٟ‬ثىث ؽجء دؼو‪ٔٛ‬ج ًِٔ‪ ٚ‬صذوأ دقٌف ‪ٞٙ‬ص‪٠‬‬ ‫‪The‬‬
‫‪The Man‬‬ ‫ثٌُؽَ‬ ‫ٍث‬ ‫‪ٝ‬صِلع ًقٌف (ىث) ثىث ؽجء دؼو‪ٔٛ‬ج ًِٔز صذوث دقٌف ّجًٖ‬
‫‪Position‬‬ ‫‪ٝ‬ظ‪٤‬لز‬ ‫ٕٖ‬ ‫صِلع ًقٌك‪ ٠‬ثُٖ‪ٝ ٖ٤‬ثُ٘‪ٕٞ‬‬ ‫‪Tion‬‬
‫‪Egyptian‬‬ ‫ٓ‪ٌٟٚ‬‬ ‫ٕٖ‬ ‫صِلع ًقٌك‪ ٠‬ثُٖ‪ٝ ٖ٤‬ثُ٘‪ٕٞ‬‬ ‫‪Tian‬‬
‫‪Picture‬‬ ‫‪ًٞٙ‬ر‬ ‫صٌٖ‬ ‫صِلع ًقٌ‪ٝ‬ف ثُضجء ‪ٝ‬ثُٖ‪ٝ ٖ٤‬ثٌُثء (صٌٖ)‬ ‫‪Ture‬‬
‫‪Laugh‬‬ ‫‪ٞ٣‬قي‬ ‫ف‬ ‫صِلع ًقٌف ثُلجء ُ‪ ٞ‬ثصش ك‪ ٠‬ثمٌ ثٌُِٔز‬ ‫‪Ugh‬‬
‫‪ِ٣‬لع ًقٌف ثَُ‪ ُٞ ٖ٣‬ثص‪ ٠‬ك‪ ٠‬ث‪ ٍٝ‬ثٌُِٔز ‪ٝ‬ؽجء دؼور فٌف ٖٓ ثُقٌ‪ٝ‬ف ثُٔضقًٌز‬ ‫‪X‬‬
‫(ثُ‪ٞٚ‬ص‪٤‬ز) (‪)a-e-i-o-u-y‬‬
‫ٓغَ "‪ "XENOPHOBIA‬دٔؼ٘‪ًٌ ٠‬ر ثالؽجٗخ ‪ٝ‬ص٘طن " ٍثٗجك‪ٞ‬د‪٤‬ج"‬
‫‪ٓٝ‬غَ "‪ "XYLOPHONE‬دٔؼ٘‪ ٠‬ثُز ٓ‪٤ّٞ‬و‪ ٚ٤‬ثُض‪ ٠‬صْٔ‪ ٠‬ثًِْل‪ٝ ٕٞ‬ص٘طن‬
‫"ٍث‪ِ٣‬ل‪"ٕٞ‬‬

‫أٓج ُ‪ ٞ‬ؽجء ك‪ ٠‬ث‪ ٍٝ‬ثٌُِٔز ‪ٝ‬ؽجء دؼور فٌف ث‪ٓ ٝ‬ؾٔ‪ٞ‬ػز فٌ‪ٝ‬ف ّجً٘‪ ٚ‬كجٗز ‪٘٣‬طن‬
‫ٓ٘لٌهث ٓغَ "‪ "Xray" ٝ "XP‬دٔؼ٘‪ ٠‬ثٕؼز ثًِ‬
‫"‪ "Xmas‬ص٘طن "ًٌ‪ْٔ٣‬جُ" دٔؼ٘‪ ٠‬ػ‪٤‬و ثُٔ‪٤‬اله ف‪٤‬ظ ثٗ‪ٜ‬ج صؼضذٌ ٕجىر ػٖ ه‪ٞ‬ثػو‬
‫فٌف "‪"X‬‬
‫أٓج ُ‪ ٞ‬ؽجء فٌف "‪٘ٓ "X‬لٌهث ك‪ ٠‬ؽِٔ‪ ٚ‬ك‪٣ ٜٞ‬ؼ٘‪ ٠‬ثُٖب ثُٔؾ‪ًٔ ٍٜٞ‬ج ك‪ ٠‬ثُؼٌد‪ٚ٤‬‬
‫(ُ ‪ )ٗ ٝ‬ك‪ ٠‬ثٌُ‪٣‬ج‪٤ٝ‬جس‬
‫ثٌُؽ‪ٞ‬ع ُِل‪ٌُٜ‬‬

‫ثؼط االدشف انغ‪ٛ‬ش يُطٕلخ فٗ انهغخ االَجه‪ٛ‬ض‪ٚ‬خ‬

‫دؼ‪ ٜ‬ثُقٌ‪ٝ‬ف ‪ْ٤ُٝ‬ش ًِ‪ٜ‬ج ف‪٤‬ظ ثٗز ُ‪٘ٛ ِ٤‬جى ه‪ٞ‬ثػو عجدضز ُِقٌ‪ٝ‬ف ثُـ‪٘ٓ ٌ٤‬ط‪ٞ‬هز ك‪ ٠‬ثالٗؾِ‪٣َ٤‬ز ‪ٝ‬ثالٌٓ ‪٣‬ؼضٔو ػِ‪ ٠‬ثُْٔغ‬

‫‪Plumber‬‬ ‫ثٌُ‪ٙ‬جٗ‬ ‫‪MB‬‬ ‫ال ‪٘٣‬طن ثُقٌف )‪ (B‬إىث ثص‪ ٠‬دؼو ثُقٌف )‪ (M‬ك‪ ٠‬دؼ‪ ٜ‬ثٌُِٔجس‬ ‫‪B‬‬
‫‪Scene‬‬ ‫ٖٓ‪ٜ‬و‬ ‫‪SC‬‬ ‫ال ‪٘٣‬طن ثُقٌف )‪ (C‬إىث ثص‪ ٠‬دؼو ثُقٌف )‪(S‬‬ ‫‪C‬‬
‫‪Wednesday‬‬ ‫ثألًدؼجء‬ ‫‪DN‬‬ ‫ال ‪٘٣‬طن ثُقٌف )‪ (D‬إىث ثص‪ ٠‬هذَ ثُقٌف )‪(N‬‬ ‫‪D‬‬
‫‪Life‬‬ ‫ف‪٤‬جر‬ ‫‪***E‬‬ ‫ال ‪٘٣‬طن ثُقٌف )‪ (E‬ك‪ٜٗ ٢‬ج‪٣‬ز ؽٔ‪٤‬غ ثٌُِٔجس‬ ‫‪E‬‬
‫‪Euphony‬‬ ‫‪ٞٙ‬س ػيح‬ ‫‪EU‬‬ ‫ال ‪٘٣‬طن ثُقٌف )‪ (E‬إىث ثص‪ ٠‬ك‪ ٢‬دوث‪٣‬ز ثٌُِٔز ‪ٝ‬ؽجء دؼو‪ ٙ‬ثُقٌف )‪(U‬‬ ‫‪E‬‬
‫‪Ewe‬‬ ‫ٗؼؾز‬ ‫‪EW‬‬ ‫ال ‪٘٣‬طن ثُقٌف )‪ (E‬إىث ثص‪ ٠‬ك‪ ٢‬دوث‪٣‬ز ثٌُِٔز ‪ٝ‬ؽجء دؼو‪ ٙ‬ثُقٌف )‪ٝ (W‬ص٘طن (‪)ٞ٣‬‬ ‫‪E‬‬
‫‪Sign‬‬ ‫ػالٓ‪ٚ‬‬ ‫‪GN‬‬ ‫ال ‪٘٣‬طن ثُقٌف (‪ )G‬ثىث ثص‪ ٠‬دؼو‪ ٙ‬فٌف (‪)N‬‬ ‫‪G‬‬
‫‪Light-High‬‬ ‫‪ٞٝ‬ء – ػجُ‪٠‬‬ ‫‪IGH‬‬ ‫ال ‪٘٣‬طن ثُقٌف (‪ )GH‬ثىث ثص‪٤‬ج دؼو فٌف (‪) I‬‬ ‫‪GH‬‬
‫‪Ghost‬‬ ‫ٕذـ‬ ‫‪HO‬‬ ‫ال ‪٘٣‬طن ثُقٌف (‪ )H‬إىث صال‪ ٙ‬فٌف ٖٓ ثُقٌ‪ٝ‬ف ثُ‪ٞٚ‬ص‪)a-e-i-o-u-y( ٚ٤‬‬ ‫‪H‬‬
‫‪Hookah‬‬ ‫ٕ‪ٖ٤‬ز ‪-‬‬ ‫‪***H‬‬ ‫ال ‪٘٣‬طن ثُقٌف )‪ (H‬ك‪ٜٗ ٢‬ج‪٣‬ز ؽٔ‪٤‬غ ثٌُِٔجس‬ ‫‪H‬‬
‫ثًؽ‪ِ٤‬ز‬
‫‪Know‬‬ ‫‪٣‬ؼٌف‬ ‫‪KN‬‬ ‫ال ‪٘٣‬طن ثُقٌف (‪ )K‬ثىث ثص‪ ٠‬دؼور فٌف (‪)N‬‬ ‫‪K‬‬
‫‪Talk‬‬ ‫‪٣‬ضٌِْ‬ ‫‪LK‬‬ ‫ال ‪٘٣‬طن ثُقٌف (‪ )L‬ثىث ثص‪ ٠‬دؼور فٌف (‪)K‬‬ ‫‪L‬‬

‫‪7‬‬
‫‪Palm‬‬ ‫ٗنِز‬ ‫‪LM‬‬ ‫ال ‪٘٣‬طن ثُقٌف (‪ )L‬ثىث ثص‪ ٠‬دؼور فٌف (‪)M‬‬ ‫‪L‬‬
‫‪Could‬‬ ‫‪ ٌٖٔ٣‬ثٕ‬ ‫‪ULD‬‬ ‫ال ‪٘٣‬طن ثُقٌف (‪ )L‬ثىث ثص‪ ٠‬د‪ ٖ٤‬فٌك‪)UD( ٠‬‬ ‫‪L‬‬
‫‪Half‬‬ ‫ٗ‪ٚ‬ق‬ ‫‪ALF‬‬ ‫ال ‪٘٣‬طن ثُقٌف (‪ )L‬ثىث ثص‪ ٠‬د‪ ٖ٤‬فٌك‪)AF( ٠‬‬ ‫‪L‬‬
‫‪Column‬‬ ‫ػٔ‪ٞ‬ه‬ ‫‪UMN‬‬ ‫ال ‪٘٣‬طن ثُقٌف )‪ (M‬ثىث ثص‪ ٠‬د‪)UN( ٖ٤‬‬ ‫‪M‬‬
‫‪Damn‬‬ ‫ثُِؼ٘ز‬ ‫‪MN‬‬ ‫ال ‪٘٣‬طن ثُقٌف )‪ (N‬ثىث ثص‪ ٠‬هذِز فٌف (‪)M‬‬ ‫‪N‬‬
‫‪People-‬‬ ‫ثُ٘جُ‪-‬ثُؼ٘وجء‬ ‫‪EO - OE‬‬ ‫ال ‪٘٣‬طن ثُقٌف )‪ (O‬إىث ثص‪ ٠‬هذِ‪ ٚ‬أ‪ ٝ‬دؼو‪ ٙ‬ثُقٌف )‪(E‬‬ ‫‪O‬‬
‫‪phoenix‬‬
‫‪Pseudo‬‬ ‫َٓ‪٣‬ق‬ ‫‪PS‬‬ ‫ال ‪٘٣‬طن ثُقٌف (‪ )P‬إىث ثص‪ ٠‬هذَ)‪(S‬‬ ‫‪P‬‬
‫‪Prompt‬‬ ‫‪٣‬قظ‬ ‫‪PT‬‬ ‫ال ‪٘٣‬طن ثُقٌف (‪ )P‬ثىث ثص‪ ٠‬دؼور فٌف (‪)T‬‬ ‫‪P‬‬
‫‪Isle - Lisle‬‬ ‫ؽَ‪ٌ٣‬ر‬ ‫‪ISL‬‬ ‫ال ‪٘٣‬طن ثُقٌف )‪ (S‬ك‪ ٢‬دؼ‪ ٜ‬ثٌُِٔجس إىث ثص‪ ٠‬دؼو )‪ٝ (i‬صال‪ ٙ‬ثُقٌف)‪(L‬‬ ‫‪S‬‬
‫‪Castle‬‬ ‫هِؼز‬ ‫‪ST‬‬ ‫ال ‪٘٣‬طن ثُقٌف (‪ )T‬ثىث ثص‪ ٠‬هذِز فٌف (‪)S‬‬ ‫‪T‬‬
‫‪Daughter‬‬ ‫ثد٘ز‬ ‫‪AUGHT‬‬ ‫‪ UGH‬ال ‪٘٣‬طن ثُقٌف (‪ )UGH‬ثىث ثص‪٤‬ج د‪ ٖ٤‬فٌك‪)A-T( ٠‬‬
‫‪Wholesale‬‬ ‫د‪٤‬غ دجُؾِٔز‬ ‫‪WHO‬‬ ‫ال ‪٘٣‬طن ثُقٌف (‪ )W‬ثىث ثص‪ ٠‬دؼو‪ ٙ‬فٌك‪ )HO( ٠‬ك‪ ٠‬ث‪ ٍٝ‬ثٌُِٔ‪ٚ‬‬ ‫‪W‬‬
‫‪Write‬‬ ‫‪ٌ٣‬ضخ‬ ‫‪WR‬‬ ‫ال ‪٘٣‬طن ثُقٌف (‪ )W‬ثىث ثص‪ ٠‬دؼور فٌف (‪)R‬‬ ‫‪W‬‬
‫ثٌُؽ‪ٞ‬ع ُِل‪ٌُٜ‬‬

‫غش‪ٚ‬مخ نفع انذشٔف االَجه‪ٛ‬ض‪ ّٚ‬انًزذشكخ (ا نصٕر‪ٛ‬خ ‪ -‬انؼهخ)‬

‫)‪(A-E-I-O-U-Y‬‬

‫دشف "‪"A‬‬
‫‪ِ٣‬لع فٌف "‪ "A‬ك‪ ٠‬ثٌُِٔجس ثًٌُٔذز ٖٓ عالط فٌ‪ٝ‬ف ًجالُق ثُؼجه‪ ٚ٣‬ك‪ ٠‬ثُِـ‪ ٚ‬ثُؼٌد‪ًٔ ٚ٤‬ج ك‪ " ًِٚٔ ٠‬ػجه " ٓغال‬
‫‪Bad‬‬ ‫دجه‬ ‫ًها‬
‫‪Sad‬‬ ‫ّجه‬ ‫فَ‪ٖ٣‬‬
‫‪Lad‬‬ ‫اله‬ ‫كض‪٠‬‬
‫‪Rat‬‬ ‫ًثس‬ ‫ؽٌٍ ‪ -‬كأً‬
‫‪Cat‬‬ ‫ًجس‬ ‫هطز‬
‫‪Hat‬‬ ‫‪ٛ‬جس‬ ‫دٌٗ‪٤‬ط‪ٚ‬‬
‫‪Fat‬‬ ‫كجس‬ ‫ّٔ‪ٖ٤‬‬

‫‪ٝ‬ثىث ؽجء فٌف ثٍ " ‪ " A‬هذَ فٌف "‪ "L‬ثًٌٌُٔ "‪ "LL‬ث‪ ٝ‬هذَ "‪ "LT‬ث‪ "LD" ٝ‬كجٗ‪ِ٣ ٚ‬لع ًقٌف "‪ٓ "O‬غَ‬
‫‪All‬‬ ‫أ‪ٍٝ‬‬ ‫ًَ‬
‫‪Tall‬‬ ‫ص‪ٍٞ‬‬ ‫‪َ٣ٟٞ‬‬
‫‪Call‬‬ ‫ً‪ٍٞ‬‬ ‫‪٣‬وػ‪ٞ‬‬
‫‪Ball‬‬ ‫د‪ٍٞ‬‬ ‫ًٌر‬
‫‪Salt‬‬ ‫ّ‪ُٞ‬ش‬ ‫ِٓـ‬
‫‪Bald‬‬ ‫د‪ُٞ‬و‬ ‫ث‪ِٙ‬غ‬

‫‪ٝ‬ثىث ‪ٝ‬هغ فٌف "‪ "A‬د‪ ٖ٤‬فٌك‪ّ ٖ٤‬جً٘‪٘ٓ ٝ ٖ٤‬ض‪٤ٜ‬ز دقٌف " ‪ "E‬كجٕ فٌف "‪ِ٣ "A‬لع ًٔج ك‪ًِٔ ٠‬ز "ٍ‪٣‬ش" دجُؼجٓ‪٤‬ز ٓغَ‬
‫‪Name‬‬ ‫ٗ‪ْ٤‬‬ ‫ثّْ‬
‫‪Came‬‬ ‫ً‪ْ٤‬‬ ‫ثص‪٠‬‬
‫‪Lame‬‬ ‫ُ‪ْ٤‬‬ ‫ثػٌػ‬
‫‪Fate‬‬ ‫ك‪٤‬ش‬ ‫ٓ‪ – ٌ٤ٚ‬هوً‬
‫‪Late‬‬ ‫ُ‪٤‬ش‬ ‫ٓضجمٌ‬
‫‪Gate‬‬ ‫ؽ‪٤‬ش‬ ‫د‪ٞ‬ثدز‬
‫‪ٝ‬صٖي ػٖ ‪ٛ‬ير ثُوجػور ًِٔ‪ "Have" ٚ‬ثى ثٕ فٌف "‪ "A‬ك‪ٛ ٠‬ير ثٌُِٔ‪ِ٣ ٚ‬لع ًجالُق ك‪ ٠‬ثُؼٌد‪ًٔ ٚ٤‬ج ك‪ٛ" ًِٚٔ ٠‬جس" ‪" ٝ‬دجس"‬

‫ثىث ؽجء فٌف "‪ "A‬هذَ فٌف "‪ "I‬كجٗ‪ِ٣ ٚ‬لع ًٔج ُ‪ً ٞ‬جٕ ٓ٘ل‪ٚ‬ال ٓغَ‬
‫‪Train‬‬ ‫صٌ‪ٖ٣‬‬ ‫هطجً‬
‫‪Rain‬‬ ‫ً‪ٖ٣‬‬ ‫ٓطٌ‬
‫‪Air‬‬ ‫ث‪ٌ٣‬‬ ‫‪ٞٛ‬ثء‬
‫‪8‬‬
 ‫‪Fair‬‬ ‫ك‪ٌ٤‬‬ ‫ؽٔ‪َ٤‬‬
‫‪Hair‬‬ ‫‪ٌ٤ٛ‬‬ ‫ٕؼٌ‬

‫ثىث ؽجء فٌف "‪ "A‬هذَ فٌف "‪ "R‬كجٗ‪ِ٣ ٚ‬لع ًجالُق ثُٔلنٔ‪ًٔ ٚ‬ج ك‪ًِٔ ٠‬ز ‪ٙ‬جً ٓغَ‬
‫‪Are‬‬ ‫ثً‬ ‫‪ٌٕٞ٣‬‬
‫‪Star‬‬ ‫ّضجً‬ ‫ٗؾْ‬
‫‪Car‬‬ ‫ًجً‬ ‫ّ‪٤‬جًر‬
‫ثٌُؽ‪ٞ‬ع ُِل‪ٌُٜ‬‬

‫دشف "‪"E‬‬
‫‪ِ٣‬لع فٌف "‪ً "E‬جُلضقز ثىث ‪ٝ‬هغ ك‪ٓ ٠‬ضٖ ثٌُِٔ‪ ِ٤ُٝ ٚ‬ك‪ ٠‬ثمٌ‪ٛ‬ج ٌٕ‪ ٟ‬ثٕ ال ‪٘ٛ ٌٕٞ٣‬جى فٌف ‪ٞٙ‬ص‪ ٠‬ثمٌ ًٔج ك‪٣ " ًِٚ ٠‬و" ك‪٠‬‬
‫ثُؼٌد‪٤‬ز ٓغَ‬
‫‪Bed‬‬ ‫دو‬ ‫ٌّ‪ٌ٣‬‬
‫‪Fed‬‬ ‫كو‬ ‫ث‪ٟ‬ؼْ‬
‫‪Red‬‬ ‫ًه‬ ‫ثفٌٔ‬
‫‪Pen‬‬ ‫دٖ‬ ‫هِْ فذٌ‬
‫‪Men‬‬ ‫ٖٓ‬ ‫ًؽجٍ‬

‫ثٓج ثىث ًًٌ ‪ٌٛ‬يث "‪ "EE‬ث‪ ٝ‬ؽجء دؼور فٌف "‪ "A‬كجٗ‪ِ٣ ٚ‬لع ًجُ‪٤‬جء ك‪ّ" ًِٚٔ ٠‬ؼ‪٤‬و" ث‪" ٝ‬ػ‪٤‬و" ث‪" ٝ‬دؼ‪٤‬و" ٓغال‬
‫‪See‬‬ ‫ّ‪٢‬‬ ‫‪ٌٟ٣‬‬
‫‪Seed‬‬ ‫ّ‪٤‬و‬ ‫ديًر‬
‫‪Tree‬‬ ‫صٌ‪ٟ‬‬ ‫ٕؾٌر‬
‫‪Free‬‬ ‫كٌ‪ٟ‬‬ ‫فٌ‬
‫‪Eat‬‬ ‫ث‪٣‬ش‬ ‫‪٣‬جًَ‬
‫‪Meat‬‬ ‫ٓ‪٤‬ش‬ ‫ُقْ‬

‫‪٘ٛ‬جى دؼ‪ ٜ‬ثٌُِٔجس ثُض‪ ٠‬صِضو‪ ٠‬ك‪ٜ٤‬ج "‪ٓ "EA‬ؼج ً ‪ٝ‬صِلظجٕ ك‪ٜ٤‬ج د‪ ٖ٤‬ثُلضـ ‪ٝ‬ثٌٌُْ ‪ ٌُٖٝ‬ثهٌح ثُ‪ ٠‬ثُلضـ ٓ٘‪ ٚ‬ثُ‪ ٠‬ثٌٌُْ ٓغال‬
‫‪Head‬‬ ‫‪٤ٛ‬و‬ ‫ًأُ‬
‫‪Death‬‬ ‫ه‪٣‬ظ‬ ‫ٓ‪ٞ‬س‬
‫‪Beard‬‬ ‫د‪ٌ٤‬ه‬ ‫مذَ‬
‫‪Deaf‬‬ ‫ه‪٣‬ق‬ ‫ث‪ٌٟٓ‬‬
‫ثٌُؽ‪ٞ‬ع ُِل‪ٌُٜ‬‬

‫دشف "‪"I‬‬
‫‪ِ٣‬لع فٌف "‪ًٔ "i‬ج صِلع ثٌٌُْر ك‪ ٠‬ثُِـ‪ ٚ‬ثُؼٌد‪ٓ ٚ٤‬غال‬
‫‪Is‬‬ ‫ثٍ‬ ‫‪ٌٕٞ٣‬‬
‫‪It‬‬ ‫ثس‬ ‫‪ ٞٛ‬ث‪ُ ٠ٛ ٝ‬ـ‪ ٌ٤‬ثُؼجهَ‬
‫‪In‬‬ ‫ثٕ‬ ‫ك‪٠‬‬
‫‪Tin‬‬ ‫ص‪ٖ٤‬‬ ‫‪ٙ‬ل‪٤‬ـ‬
‫‪Pin‬‬ ‫د‪ٖ٤‬‬ ‫هد‪ُٞ‬‬
‫‪Win‬‬ ‫‪ٖ٣ٝ‬‬ ‫‪ٌْ٣‬خ‬
‫‪Sit‬‬ ‫ّ‪٤‬ش‬ ‫‪٣‬ؾِِ‬
‫‪Fit‬‬ ‫ك‪٤‬ش‬ ‫‪٘٣‬جّخ‬

‫‪ٖ٣ٝ‬ي ػٖ ‪ٛ‬ير ثُوجػور دؼ‪ ٜ‬ثٌُِٔجس ثُض‪ِ٣ ٠‬لع ك‪ٜ٤‬ج فٌف "‪ً "i‬قٌف "‪ "a‬ثُٔ٘ل‪ٓ ِٚٚ‬غال‬
‫‪Girl‬‬ ‫ؽ‪ٌٍ٤‬‬ ‫كضجر‬
‫‪Bird‬‬ ‫د‪ٌ٤‬ه‬ ‫ػ‪ٚ‬ل‪ًٞ‬‬
‫‪First‬‬ ‫ك‪ٌّ٤‬ش‬ ‫ث‪ٍٝ‬‬

‫ثٓج ثىث ؽجء فٌف "‪ "i‬د‪ ٖ٤‬فٌك‪ّ ٖ٤‬جً٘‪٣ ٖ٤‬ضذؼ‪ ْٜ‬فٌف " ‪ "e‬كجٗ‪٘٣ ٚ‬طن ٓلنْ ًٔج ك‪ٕ" ًِٚٔ ٠‬ج‪ٓ "٠٣‬غال‬
‫‪9‬‬
 ‫‪Line‬‬ ‫ال‪ٖ٣‬‬ ‫م‪٠‬‬
‫‪Fine‬‬ ‫كج‪ٖ٣‬‬ ‫ؽٔ‪َ٤‬‬
‫‪Mine‬‬ ‫ٓج‪ٖ٣‬‬ ‫مج‪ٙ‬ض‪٠‬‬
‫‪Life‬‬ ‫ال‪٣‬ق‬ ‫ف‪٤‬جر‬
‫‪Ride‬‬ ‫ًث‪٣‬و‬ ‫‪ًٌ٣‬خ‬

‫‪ٖ٣ٝ‬ي ػٖ ‪ٛ‬ير ثُوجػور دؼ‪ ٜ‬ثٌُِٔجس ثُض‪ِ٣ ٠‬لع ك‪ٜ٤‬ج فٌف "‪ً "i‬قٌف (‪)a‬‬
‫‪Live‬‬ ‫ُ‪٤‬ق‬ ‫‪٣‬ؼ‪ٔ٤‬‬
‫‪Olive‬‬ ‫ث‪٤ُٝ‬ق‬ ‫ٍ‪٣‬ض‪ٕٞ‬‬
‫ثٌُؽ‪ٞ‬ع ُِل‪ٌُٜ‬‬

‫دشف "‪"O‬‬
‫‪ِ٣‬لع فٌف "‪ "O‬ثىث ؽجء دؼور فٌف "‪ "a‬ث‪ًٔ "w" ٝ‬ج ُ‪ً ٞ‬جٕ ٓ٘ل‪ٚ‬ال ‪ٝ‬فور ٓغال‬
‫‪Broad‬‬ ‫دٌ‪ٝ‬ه‬ ‫ػٌ‪ٜ٣‬‬
‫‪Board‬‬ ‫د‪ًٞ‬ه‬ ‫ُ‪ٞ‬ؿ‬
‫‪Low‬‬ ‫ُ‪ٞ‬‬ ‫‪ٝ‬ث‪٠ٟ‬‬
‫‪Flow‬‬ ‫كِ‪ٞ‬‬ ‫‪٣‬ل‪٣ - ٜ٤‬ضوكن‬

‫‪ٖ٣ٝ‬ي ػٖ ‪ٛ‬ير ثُوجػور دؼ‪ ٜ‬ثٌُِٔجس ثى صِلع ك‪ٜ٤‬ج فٌك‪ً "ow" ٠‬قٌف "ث‪ "ٝ‬ك‪ ٠‬ثُؼٌد‪ٓ ٚ٤‬غَ‬
‫‪Town‬‬ ‫صج‪ٕٝ‬‬ ‫ٓو‪ٚ٘٣‬‬
‫‪Brown‬‬ ‫دٌث‪ٕٝ‬‬ ‫د٘‪٠‬‬
‫‪Down‬‬ ‫هث‪ٕٝ‬‬ ‫صقش‬
‫‪Crown‬‬ ‫ًٌث‪ٕٝ‬‬ ‫صجػ‬
‫ثٌُؽ‪ٞ‬ع ُِل‪ٌُٜ‬‬

‫دشف "‪"U‬‬
‫ثىث ‪ٝ‬هغ فٌف ثٍ "‪ "U‬ك‪ ٠‬ث‪ ٍٝ‬ثٌُِٔ‪ ٚ‬ث‪ ٝ‬ثىث ص‪ّٞ‬ط‪ٜ‬ج د‪ ٖ٤‬فٌك‪ّ ٖ٤‬جً٘‪ً ٖ٤‬جٕ ُلظ‪ٓ ٚ‬لض‪ٞ‬فج ٓغ هِ‪ ٖٓ َ٤‬ثُض‪ٞ‬نْ ٓغَ‬
‫‪Cut‬‬ ‫ًش‬ ‫هطغ‬
‫‪Hut‬‬ ‫‪ٛ‬ش‬ ‫ً‪ٞ‬ك‬
‫‪But‬‬ ‫د‪٠‬‬ ‫ٌُٖ‬
‫‪Up‬‬ ‫ثح‬ ‫ك‪ٞ‬م‬
‫‪Rub‬‬ ‫ًثح‬ ‫‪ْٔ٣‬ـ ث‪٣ ٝ‬لٌى‬

‫‪ٝ‬ثىث ؽجء دؼور فٌك‪ "LL" ٠‬كجٗ‪ِ٣ ٚ‬لع ًجُ‪ ٚٔٞ‬ك‪ ٠‬ثُؼٌد‪ٓ ٚ٤‬غَ‬
‫‪Full‬‬ ‫ك‪ٍٞ‬‬ ‫ٓألٕ‬
‫‪Pull‬‬ ‫د‪ٍٞ‬‬ ‫‪٣‬ؾٌ ‪ْ٣ -‬قخ‬

‫ثىث ‪ٝ‬هغ هذَ فٌف "‪ "U‬فٌف "‪ "O‬كجٗ‪ِ٣ ٚ‬لع ًقٌف ثُؼطق "أ‪ "ٝ‬ك‪ ٠‬ثُِـ‪ ٚ‬ثُؼٌد‪ٓ ٚ٤‬غَ‬
‫‪Out‬‬ ‫ث‪ٝ‬س‬ ‫مجًػ‬
‫‪Stout‬‬ ‫ّضج‪ٝ‬س‬ ‫دو‪ٖ٣‬‬
‫‪Shout‬‬ ‫ٕج‪ٝ‬س‬ ‫‪ٌٚ٣‬ك‬
‫‪Loud‬‬ ‫ال‪ٝ‬ه‬ ‫ػجُ‪٠‬‬
‫ثٌُؽ‪ٞ‬ع ُِل‪ٌُٜ‬‬

‫دشف "‪"Y‬‬
‫‪٣‬ؼضذٌ فٌف ‪ٕ y‬ذ‪ٞٙ ٚ‬ص‪ (Semi-vowel) ٢‬ألٗ‪ُ َْٜ٣ ٚ‬لع صِي ثٌُِٔجس ثُنجُ‪٤‬ز ٖٓ ثُقٌ‪ٝ‬ف ثُ‪ٞٚ‬ص‪٤‬ز ثألّجّ‪٤‬ز‬
‫‪ٛٝ‬ي‪ ٙ‬أٓغِز ُقٌف ثُـ ‪ ٢ً y‬صل‪٤ً ْٜ‬ق ‪٘٣‬ظن‬

‫‪Fly‬‬ ‫كال‪ٟ‬‬ ‫ىدجد‪٣ - ٚ‬ط‪ٌ٤‬‬

‫‪Sky‬‬ ‫ٌّج‪ٟ‬‬ ‫ّٔجء‬
‫‪10‬‬
 ‫‪Try‬‬ ‫صٌث‪ٟ‬‬ ‫‪٣‬قج‪ٓ - ٍٝ‬قج‪ُٝ‬ز‬
‫‪Fry‬‬ ‫كٌث‪ٟ‬‬ ‫‪٣‬وِ‪٠‬‬
‫‪Shy‬‬ ‫ٕج‪ٟ‬‬ ‫مؾَ ‪ -‬مؾ‪ٍٞ‬‬
‫‪Spy‬‬ ‫ّذج‪ٟ‬‬ ‫ؽجّ‪ُٞ‬‬
‫ثٌُؽ‪ٞ‬ع ُِل‪ٌُٜ‬‬

‫************************************‬
‫انعًبئش ‪The pronouns‬‬
‫انعًبئش انشخص‪ٛ‬خ ٔاالشبسح ‪Personal pronouns‬‬
‫‪I‬‬ ‫ث‪ٟ‬‬ ‫ثٗج‬
‫‪You‬‬ ‫‪ٞ٣‬‬ ‫ثٗش – ثٗض‪٠‬‬
‫‪He‬‬ ‫‪٠ٛ‬‬ ‫‪ٞٛ‬‬
‫‪She‬‬ ‫ٕ‪٠‬‬ ‫‪٠ٛ‬‬
‫‪It‬‬ ‫ثس‬ ‫‪ ٞٛ‬ث‪ُ ٠ٛ ٟ‬ـ‪ٌ٤‬‬
‫ثُؼجهَ‬
‫‪We‬‬ ‫‪ٟٝ‬‬ ‫ٗقٖ‬
‫‪You‬‬ ‫‪ٞ٣‬‬ ‫ثٗضْ‪-‬ثٗضٖ‬
‫‪They‬‬ ‫ىث‪ٟ‬‬ ‫‪ٖٛ-ْٛ‬‬
‫‪This‬‬ ‫ىُ‬ ‫ُِٔلٌه ثُوٌ‪٣‬خ‬
‫‪That‬‬ ‫ىثس‬ ‫ُِٔلٌه ثُذؼ‪٤‬و‬
‫‪These‬‬ ‫ى‪َ٣‬‬ ‫ُِؾٔغ ثُوٌ‪٣‬خ‬
‫‪Those‬‬ ‫ى‪ٝ‬‬ ‫ُِؾٔغ ثُذؼ‪٤‬و‬
‫ثٌُؽ‪ٞ‬ع ُِل‪ٌُٜ‬‬

‫أعزؼًبل انعًبئش يغ فؼم ‪ٚ‬كٌٕ ‪Verb to be‬‬

‫‪I am‬‬ ‫ث‪ ٟ‬ثّ‬ ‫ثٗج ثً‪ٕٞ‬‬
‫‪You are‬‬ ‫‪ ٞ٣‬ثً‬ ‫ثٗش صٌ‪ٕٞ‬‬
‫‪He is‬‬ ‫‪ ٠ٛ‬ثٍ‬ ‫‪ٌٕٞ٣ ٞٛ‬‬
‫‪She is‬‬ ‫ٕ‪ ٠‬ثٍ‬ ‫‪ ٠ٛ‬صٌ‪ٕٞ‬‬
‫‪It is‬‬ ‫ثس ثٍ‬ ‫‪ ٞٛ‬ث‪ُ ٌٕٞ٣ ٠ٛ ٝ‬ـ‪ٌ٤‬‬
‫ثُؼجهَ‬
‫‪We are‬‬ ‫‪ ٟٝ‬ثً‬ ‫ٗقٖ ٌٗ‪ٕٞ‬‬
‫‪You are‬‬ ‫‪ ٞ٣‬ثً‬ ‫ثٗضْ ‪ ,‬ثٗضٖ صٌ‪ٞٗٞ‬‬
‫‪they are‬‬ ‫ىث‪ ٟ‬ثً‬ ‫‪ٌٞٗٞ٣ ٖٛ , ْٛ‬‬
‫ثٌُؽ‪ٞ‬ع ُِل‪ٌُٜ‬‬

‫أعزؼًبل انعًبئش يغ فؼم انزًهك ‪Verb to have‬‬

‫‪I have - I've‬‬ ‫ث‪ٛ ٟ‬جف‬ ‫ػ٘و‪ٟ‬‬
‫‪You have - you've‬‬ ‫‪ٛ ٞ٣‬جف‬ ‫ػ٘وى‬
‫‪He has - He's‬‬ ‫‪ٛ ٠ٛ‬جٍ‬ ‫ػ٘و‪ٙ‬‬
‫‪She has - She's‬‬ ‫ٕ‪ٛ ٠‬جٍ‬ ‫ػ٘و‪ٛ‬ج‬
‫‪It has - It's‬‬ ‫ثس ‪ٛ‬جٍ‬ ‫ػ٘و‪ ٙ‬ث‪ ٝ‬ػ٘و‪ٛ‬ج ُـ‪ٌ٤‬‬
‫ثُؼجهَ‬
‫‪We have - We've‬‬ ‫‪ٛ ٟٝ‬جف‬ ‫ػ٘وٗج‬
‫‪You have -‬‬ ‫‪ٛ ٞ٣‬جف‬ ‫ػ٘وًْ‬
‫‪You've‬‬
‫‪They have -‬‬ ‫ىث‪ٛ ٟ‬جف‬ ‫ػ٘و‪ ْٛ‬ث‪ ٝ‬ػ٘و‪ٖٛ‬‬
‫‪They've‬‬
‫ثٌُؽ‪ٞ‬ع ُِل‪ٌُٜ‬‬

‫أعزؼًبل انعًبئش يغ فؼم ‪ٚ‬شٖ ‪Verb to see‬‬

‫‪I see you‬‬ ‫ث‪ٞ٣ ٠ّ ٟ‬‬ ‫ثٗج ثًثى‬
‫‪11‬‬
 You see me ٠ٓ ٠ّ ٞ٣ ٠ٗ‫ثٗش صٌث‬
He sees her ٌ٤ٛ َ٤ّ ٠ٛ ‫ج‬ٛ‫ٌث‬٣ ٞٛ
She sees him ْٛ َ٤ّ ٢ٕ ٙ‫ صٌث‬٠ٛ
It sees us ٗ‫َ ث‬٤ّ ‫ثس‬ ٌ٤‫ صٌثٗج ُـ‬٠ٛ ٟ‫ ث‬ٞٛ
َ‫ثُؼجه‬
We see you ٞ٣ ٠ّ ٟٝ ًْ‫ٗقٖ ٌٗث‬
You see us ٗ‫ ث‬٠ّ ٞ٣ ‫ٗج‬ٌٝ‫ثٗضْ ص‬
They see us ٗ‫ ث‬٠ّ ٟ‫ىث‬ ‫ٗ٘ج‬ٌٝ٣ ٖٛ ٝ‫ْ ث‬ٛ
ٌُٜ‫ع ُِل‬ٞ‫ثٌُؽ‬

Possessive pronouns ‫ّ انًزصهخ‬ٛ‫ظًبئش انًهك‬

My book ‫ى‬ٞ‫ د‬ٟ‫ٓج‬ ٠‫ًضجد‬
Your book ‫ى‬ٞ‫ً د‬ٞ٣ ‫ًضجدي‬
His book ‫ى‬ٞ‫َ د‬٤ٛ ٚ‫ًضجد‬
Her book ‫ى‬ٞ‫ٌ د‬٤ٛ ‫ج‬ٜ‫ًضجد‬
Its head ‫جس‬ٛ َ‫ثص‬ َ‫ٌ ثُؼجه‬٤‫ج ُـ‬ّٜ‫ًأ‬
Our pens َ٘٤‫ً د‬ٝ‫ث‬ ‫أهالٓ٘ج‬
Your hats ِ‫جص‬ٛ ًٞ٣ ٌْ‫ط‬٤ٗ‫دٌث‬
Their cars ًٍ‫ٌ ًج‬٣‫ى‬ ْٜ‫جًثص‬٤ّ
ٌُٜ‫ع ُِل‬ٞ‫ثٌُؽ‬

Possessive pronouns ‫ّ ثًهكٗ ٔيهكك‬ٛ‫ظًبئش انزًهك انًؼشٔفّ فٗ انؼشث‬

The book is mine ٖ٣‫ى ثى ٓج‬ٞ‫ىث د‬ ٠ٌِٓ ‫ثٌُضجح‬
The book is yours ًٍٞ٣ ‫ى ثى‬ٞ‫ىث د‬ ‫ثٌُضجح ٌِٓي‬
The book is his َٛ ‫ى ثى‬ٞ‫ىث د‬ ٌِٚٓ ٚ‫ثٌُضجد‬
The book is hers ٌٍ٤ٛ ‫ى ثى‬ٞ‫ىث د‬ ‫ج‬ٌِٜٓ ‫ثٌُضجح‬
The food is its َ‫ه ثى ثص‬ٞ‫ىث ك‬ َ‫ٌ ثُؼجه‬٤‫ج ُـ‬ُٜ ٝ‫ ث‬ُٚ ّ‫ثُطؼج‬
The pens are ours ًٍٝ‫َ٘ ثً ث‬٤‫ىث د‬ ‫ثالهالّ ٌِٓ٘ج‬
The hats are yours ًٍٞ‫جصِ ثً د‬ٛ ‫ىث‬ ٌٌِْٓ ٠٤ٗ‫ثُذٌث‬
The cars are theirs ٌٍ٣ٍ ً‫ىث ًجًٍ ث‬ ٌٌِْٓ ‫جًثس‬٤ُْ‫ث‬
ٌُٜ‫ع ُِل‬ٞ‫ثٌُؽ‬

‫ؾجح‬٣‫ٌ دجال‬٤‫ثُضؼذ‬ ٠‫ٌ دجُ٘ل‬٤‫ثُضؼذ‬ ٍ‫ثُْؤث‬ ‫ؾجح‬٣‫ٌر دجال‬ٚ‫ثؽجدز ٓنض‬ ٠‫ٌر دجُ٘ل‬ٚ‫ثؽجدز ٓنض‬
I work. I don't work. Do I work? Yes, I do. No, I don't.
He works. He doesn't work. Does he work? Yes, he does. No, he doesn't.
She works. She doesn't work. Does she work? Yes, she does. No, she doesn't.
It works. It doesn't work. Does it work? Yes, it does. No, it doesn't.
You work. You don't work. Do you work? Yes you do. No, you don't.
We work. We don't work. Do we work? Yes we do. No, we don't.
They work. They don't work. Do they work? Yes they do. No, they don't.
ٌُٜ‫ع ُِل‬ٞ‫ثٌُؽ‬

Demonstrative pronouns ‫ظًبئش االشبسح‬

This ِ٣‫ى‬ ‫خ‬٣ٌ‫يث ُِو‬ٛ
That ‫ىثس‬ ‫و‬٤‫ىثى ُِذؼ‬
These ِ٣‫ى‬ ‫خ‬٣ٌ‫ؤالء ُِو‬ٛ
Those ٝ‫ى‬ ‫و‬٤‫ؤالء ُِذؼ‬ٛ
ٌُٜ‫ع ُِل‬ٞ‫ثٌُؽ‬

The question ‫االعزفٓبو‬

12
 ‫‪How‬‬ ‫‪ٛ‬ج‪ٝ‬‬ ‫ً‪٤‬ق ‪ًْ ,‬‬
‫‪Who - Whom‬‬ ‫‪ّٞٛ - ٞٛ‬‬ ‫ٖٓ‬
‫‪What‬‬ ‫‪ٝ‬ثس‬ ‫ٓجىث ‪ٓ ,‬ج‬
‫‪Whose‬‬ ‫‪ٍٞٛ‬‬ ‫ُٖٔ‬
‫‪When‬‬ ‫‪ٖ٣ٝ‬‬ ‫ٓض‪٠‬‬
‫‪Why‬‬ ‫‪ٝ‬ث‪ٟ‬‬ ‫ُٔجىث‬
‫‪Where‬‬ ‫‪ٌ٣ٝ‬‬ ‫أ‪ٖ٣‬‬
‫‪Which‬‬ ‫‪٣ٝ‬ضٔ‬ ‫أ‪ُ - ١‬المض‪٤‬جً‬
‫ثٌُؽ‪ٞ‬ع ُِل‪ٌُٜ‬‬

‫لٕاػذ انجًغ فٗ االَجه‪ٛ‬ض‪ٚ‬خ‬

‫ؽٔغ ‪٣‬ضْ دَ‪٣‬جهر فٌف "‪ "S‬ك‪ٜٗ ٠‬ج‪٣‬ز ثٌُِٔ‪ ٚ‬ػ٘و ثُؾٔغ ‪ ٞٛٝ‬ثُؾٔغ ثُٖجةغ‬
‫ِٓق‪ٞ‬ظ‪ٛ ٚ‬جٓز ؽوث ك‪٤ً ٠‬ل‪٤‬ز ثُ٘طن ‪:‬‬
‫ػ٘و ؽٔغ ثٌُِٔجس ثُٔ٘ض‪ ٚ٤ٜ‬دجفو ‪ٛ‬ير ثُقٌ‪ٝ‬ف ‪ٞ٣ F-H-K-P-T‬جف ثُ‪ٜ٤‬ج فٌف ‪٘٣ٝ S‬طن (ُ) ‪ٝ‬ػوث ىُي ‪٘٣‬طن (ٍ)‬
‫ٓغَ‬
‫ًجصِ ‪Cats -‬‬ ‫ًجس ‪ Cat -‬هط‪٠‬‬ ‫هط‪ٚ‬‬
‫ًجدِ ‪Cups -‬‬ ‫ًجح ‪ Cup -‬ك٘جؽ‪ً – ٖ٤‬ؤ‪ُٝ‬‬ ‫ك٘ؾجٕ ‪ً -‬جُ‬
‫‪ٛ‬جصِ ‪Hats -‬‬ ‫‪ٛ‬جس ‪ Hat -‬دٌثٗ‪٠٤‬‬ ‫دٌٗ‪٤‬ط‪ٚ‬‬
‫د‪Books - ًِٞ‬‬ ‫د‪ٞ‬ى ‪ً Book -‬ضخ‬ ‫ًضجح‬

‫ثٓج ُ‪ ٞ‬ثٗض‪ٜ‬ش ثٌُِٔ‪ " s-ss-sh-ch-x-z " ٚ‬ك‪٤‬ضْ ؽٔؼ‪ٜ‬ج دج‪ٝ‬جك‪ٓ "es" ٚ‬غال‬
‫هً‪Dresses - َْ٣‬‬ ‫هً‪ Dress - ِ٣‬كْجص‪ٖ٤‬‬ ‫كْضجٕ‬
‫د‪Boxes - ًَْٞ‬‬ ‫د‪٘ٙ Box - ًِٞ‬جه‪٣‬ن‬ ‫‪٘ٙ‬و‪ٝ‬م‬

‫ثٌُِٔز ثُٔ٘ض‪٤ٜ‬ز دقٌف ‪ o‬هذِز فٌف ّجًٖ ‪ٞ٣‬جف ُ‪ٜ‬ج ‪ es‬ػ٘و ثُؾٔغ‬
‫‪Heroes - ٌٍٝ٤ٛ‬‬ ‫‪ Hero - ٌٝ٤ٛ‬ثدطجٍ‬ ‫دطَ‬

‫ثٓج ثالّٔجء ثُٔ٘ض‪ ٚ٤ٜ‬دـ "‪ "f‬ث‪ "fe" ٝ‬ك‪٤‬ضْ ؽٔغ ثٌُِٔ‪ ٚ‬دجّضذوثُ‪ ْٜ‬دـ "‪ٓ "ves‬غَ‬
‫ع‪٤‬لَ ‪Thieves -‬‬ ‫ع‪٤‬ق ‪ُٗٞٚ Thief -‬‬ ‫ُ٘‬
‫‪ٝ‬ث‪٣‬لَ – ‪Wives‬‬ ‫‪ٝ‬ث‪٣‬ق – ‪ٍٝ Wife‬ؽجس‬ ‫ٍ‪ٝ‬ؽز‬
‫ٗج‪٣‬لَ ‪Knives -‬‬ ‫ٗج‪٣‬ق ‪ٌّ Knife -‬جً‪ٖ٤‬‬ ‫ٌّ‪ٖ٤‬‬

‫ثٓج ثالّٔجء ثُٔ٘ض‪ ٚ٤ٜ‬دقٌف "‪ْٓ "Y‬ذ‪ٞ‬ه‪ ٚ‬دقٌف ‪ٞٙ‬ص‪ )a-e-i-o-u( ٠‬ك‪ٞ٤‬جف ُ‪ٜ‬ج فٌف "‪ "s‬كو‪ ٠‬ػ٘و ثُؾٔغ ٓغال‬
‫ه‪Donkeys - َ٤ٌٗٝ‬‬ ‫ه‪ Donkey - ٠ٌٗٝ‬فٔ‪ٌ٤‬‬ ‫فٔجً‬
‫ٓ‪Monkeys – َ٤ٌٗٞ‬‬ ‫ٓ‪ Monkey - ٠ٌٗٞ‬هٌ‪ٝ‬ه‬ ‫هٌه‬
‫ً‪Keys - َ٤‬‬ ‫ً‪ٓ Key - ٠‬لجص‪٤‬ـ‬ ‫ٓلضجؿ‬
‫هث‪Days - َ٣‬‬ ‫هث‪ Day - ٟ‬ث‪٣‬جّ‬ ‫‪ّٞ٣‬‬

‫ثٓج ُ‪ً ٞ‬جٗش ثٌُِٔ‪ٜ٘ٓ ٚ‬ض‪ ٚ٤‬دقٌف"‪ْٓ "Y‬ذ‪ٞ‬م دقٌف ّجًٖ كجٕ "‪ "Y‬صوِخ ثُ‪ "ies" ٠‬ػ٘و ثُؾٔغ ٓغَ‬
‫كجٓ‪Families - َِ٤‬‬ ‫كجِٓ‪ Family - ٠‬ػجةالس‬ ‫ػجةِ‪ٚ‬‬
‫ّ‪٤‬ض‪Cities - َ٤‬‬ ‫ّ‪٤‬ض‪ٓ City - ٠‬وٕ‬ ‫ٓو‪ٚ٘٣‬‬

‫‪٘ٛٝ‬جى ثّٔجء صٖي ػٖ ‪ٛ‬ير ثُو‪ٞ‬ثػو ٓغَ‬

‫ٓ‪Men – ٖ٤‬‬ ‫ٓجٕ ‪ً Man -‬ؽجٍ‬ ‫ًؽَ‬
‫‪Women - ٖ٤ٓٝ‬‬ ‫‪ْٗ Woman - ٖٓٝ‬جء‬ ‫ثٌٓثر‬
‫ك‪٤‬ش – ‪Feet‬‬ ‫ك‪ٞ‬س ‪ Foot -‬ثهوثّ‬ ‫هوّ‬
‫ص‪٤‬ظ ‪Teeth -‬‬ ‫ص‪ٞ‬ط – ‪ Tooth‬ثّ٘جٕ‬ ‫ّٖ‬
‫صٖج‪ِ٣‬وًٕ ‪Children -‬‬ ‫صٖج‪ِ٣‬و ‪ Child -‬ث‪ٟ‬لجٍ‬ ‫‪ٟ‬لَ‬
‫ثٌُؽ‪ٞ‬ع ُِل‪ٌُٜ‬‬

‫االسلبو ‪The numbers‬‬

‫‪13‬‬
 Cardinal numbers ّٛ‫األػذاد االصه‬
Zero ٌٝ٣ٍ ٌ‫ل‬ٙ
One ٕٝ ‫ثفو‬ٝ
Two ٞ‫ص‬ ٕ‫إع٘ج‬
Three ٌٟ‫ع‬ ‫عالعز‬
Four ًٞ‫ك‬ ‫أًدؼز‬
Five ‫ق‬٣‫كج‬ ‫مْٔز‬
Six ٌِّ ‫ّضز‬
Seven ٖ‫ّل‬ ‫ؼز‬٤ّ
Eight ‫ش‬٣‫ث‬ ‫ز‬٤ٗ‫عٔج‬
Nine ٖ٣‫ٗج‬ ‫صْؼز‬
Ten ٖ‫ص‬ ‫ػٌٖر‬
Eleven ٖ‫ل‬٤ُ‫ث‬ ٌٖ‫ ػ‬ٟ‫أفو‬
Twelve ‫ِق‬٣ٞ‫ص‬ ٌٖ‫أع٘ج ػ‬
Thirteen ٖ٤‫عٌص‬ ٌٖ‫عالعز ػ‬
Fourteen ٖ٤‫ًص‬ٞ‫ك‬ ٌٖ‫أًدؼز ػ‬
Fifteen ٖ٤‫لض‬٣‫كج‬ ٌٖ‫مْٔز ػ‬
Sixteen ٖ٤‫ٌّْض‬ ٌٖ‫ّضز ػ‬
Seventeen ٖ٤‫ّل٘ض‬ ٌٖ‫ّذؼز ػ‬
Eighteen ٖ٤‫ض‬٣‫ث‬ ٌٖ‫ز ػ‬٤ٗ‫عٔج‬
Nineteen ٖ٤‫٘ض‬٣‫ٗج‬ ٌٖ‫صْؼز ػ‬
Twenty ٠‫ٗض‬ٞ‫ص‬ ٌٕٖٝ‫ػ‬
Twenty one ٕٝ ٠‫ٗض‬ٞ‫ص‬ ٌٕٖٝ‫ػ‬ٝ ‫ثفو‬ٝ
Etcetera ‫ثصْضٌث‬ ‫ثُل ثُل‬
Thirty ٠‫عٌص‬ ٕٞ‫عالع‬
Forty ٠‫ًص‬ٞ‫ك‬ ٕٞ‫أًدؼ‬
Fifty ٠‫لض‬٣‫كج‬ ْٕٞٔ‫م‬
Sixty ٠‫ٌّْض‬ ٕٞ‫ّض‬
Seventy ٠‫ّل٘ض‬ ٕٞ‫ّذؼ‬
Eighty ٠‫ض‬٣‫ث‬ ٕٞٗ‫عٔج‬
Ninety ٠‫٘ض‬٣‫ٗج‬ ٕٞ‫صْؼ‬
One hundred ‫جٗوًه‬ٛ ٕٝ ‫ٓجةز‬
A hundred and one ٕٝ ‫جٗوًه ثٗو‬ٛ‫ث‬ ‫ثفو‬ٝٝ ‫ٓجةز‬
A hundred and ten ٖ‫جٗوًه ثٗو ص‬ٛ‫ث‬ ‫ػٌٖر‬ٝ ‫ٓجةز‬
A hundred and eighteen ٖ٤‫ض‬٣‫جٗوًه ثٗو ث‬ٛ‫ث‬ ٌٖ‫ز ػ‬٤ٗ‫عٔج‬ٝ ‫ٓجةز‬
A hundred and thirty ٠‫جٗوًه ثٗو عٌص‬ٛ‫ث‬ ٕٞ‫عالع‬ٝ ‫ٓجةز‬
Etcetera ‫ثصْضٌث‬ ‫ثُل ثُل‬
One hundred ‫جٗوًه‬ٛ ٕٝ ‫ٓجةز‬
Tow hundred ‫جٗوًه‬ٛ ٞ‫ص‬ ٕ‫ٓتضج‬
Three hundred ‫جٗوًه‬ٛ ٌٟ‫ع‬ ‫عالعٔجةز‬
Four hundred ‫جٗوًه‬ٛ ًٞ‫ك‬ ‫ثًدؼٔجةز‬
Five hundred ‫جٗوًه‬ٛ ‫ق‬٣‫كج‬ ‫مْٔٔجةز‬
Six hundred ‫جٗوًه‬ٛ ٌِّ ‫ّضٔجةز‬
Seven hundred ‫جٗوًه‬ٛ ٖ‫ّل‬ ‫ّذؼٔجةز‬
Eight hundred ‫جٗوًه‬ٛ ‫ش‬٣‫ث‬ ‫عٔجٗٔجةز‬
Nine hundred ‫جٗوًه‬ٛ ٖ٣‫ٗج‬ ‫صْؼٔجةز‬
One thousand ‫ّ٘و‬ٝ‫ٕ عج‬ٝ ‫ثُق‬
Ten thousand ‫ّ٘و‬ٝ‫صٖ عج‬ ‫ػٌٖر ثالف‬
Twenty thousand ‫ّ٘و‬ٝ‫ عج‬٠‫ٗض‬ٞ‫ص‬ ‫ٕ ثُق‬ٌٖٝ‫ػ‬
Etcetera ‫ثصْضٌث‬ ‫ثُل ثُل‬
One million ٕٞ٤ِٓ ٕٝ ٕٞ٤ِٓ
Tow million ٕٞ٤ِٓ ٞ‫ص‬ ٕٞ٤ِٓ ٕ‫ثع٘ج‬
14
Etcetera ‫ثصْضٌث‬ ‫ثُل ثُل‬
ٌُٜ‫ع ُِل‬ٞ‫ثٌُؽ‬

Ordinal numbers ‫خ‬ٛ‫ج‬ٛ‫األػذاد انزشر‬

st
The First - 1 ‫ٌّش‬٤‫ىث ك‬ ٍٝ‫ثال‬
The Second - 2nd ‫ىث ٌّجٗو‬ ٠ٗ‫ثُغج‬
rd
The Third - 3 ‫ٌه‬٤‫ىث ع‬ ‫ثُغجُظ‬
th
The Fourth - 4 ‫ًط‬ٞ‫ىث ك‬ ‫ثٌُثدغ‬
The Fifth - 5th ‫لظ‬٣‫ىث كج‬ ِٓ‫ثُنج‬
th
The Sixth - 6 ‫ىث ٌّْظ‬ ُ‫ثُْجه‬
The Seventh - 7th ‫ل٘ظ‬٤ّ ‫ىث‬ ‫ثُْجدغ‬
th
The Eighth - 8 ‫ضظ‬٣‫ىث ث‬ ٖٓ‫ثُغج‬
th
The Ninth - 9 ‫٘ظ‬٣‫ىث ٗج‬ ‫ثُضجّغ‬
The Tenth - 10th ‫٘ظ‬٤‫ىث ص‬ ٌٕ‫ثُؼج‬
th
The Eleventh - 11 ‫ِل٘ظ‬٣‫ىث ث‬ ٌٖ‫ ػ‬ٟ‫ثُقجه‬
The Twelfth - 12th ‫ِلظ‬٣ٞ‫ىث ص‬ ٌٖ‫ ػ‬٠ٗ‫ثُغج‬
The Thirteenth - 13th ‫٘ظ‬٤‫ىث عٌص‬ ٌٖ‫ثُغجُظ ػ‬
The Fourteenth - 14th ‫٘ظ‬٤‫ًص‬ٞ‫ىث ك‬ ٌٖ‫ثٌُثدغ ػ‬
The Fifteenth - 15th ‫٘ظ‬٤‫لض‬٣‫ىث كج‬ ٌٖ‫ثُنجِٓ ػ‬
th
The Sixteenth - 16 ‫٘ظ‬٤‫ىث ٌّْض‬ ٌٖ‫ثُْجهُ ػ‬
The Seventeenth - 17th ‫٘ظ‬٤‫ل٘ض‬٤ّ ‫ىث‬ ٌٖ‫ثُْجدغ ػ‬
th
The Eighteenth - 18 ‫٘ظ‬٤‫ض‬٣‫ىث ث‬ ٌٖ‫ثُغجٖٓ ػ‬
The Nineteenth - 19th ‫٘ظ‬٤‫٘ض‬٣‫ىث ٗج‬ ٌٖ‫ثُضجّغ ػ‬
The Twentieth - 20th ‫٘ضظ‬٣ٞ‫ىث ص‬ ٌٕٖٝ‫ثُؼ‬
The Thirtieth - 30th ‫ٌصظ‬٤‫ىث ع‬ ٕٞ‫ثُغالع‬
th
The Fortieth - 40 ‫ًصظ‬ٞ‫ىث ك‬ ٕٞ‫ثالًدؼ‬
th
The Fiftieth - 50 ‫ىث كجدلضظ‬ ْٕٞٔ‫ثُن‬
The Sixtieth - 60th ‫ىث ٌّْضظ‬ ٕٞ‫ثُْض‬
The Seventieth - 70th ‫ىث ّل٘ضظ‬ ٕٞ‫ثُْذؼ‬
The Eightieth - 80th ‫ظ‬٤‫ض‬٣‫ىث ث‬ ٕٞٗ‫ثُغٔج‬
th
The Ninetieth - 90 ‫٘ضظ‬٣‫ىث ٗج‬ ٕٞ‫ثُضْؼ‬
The Hundredth - 100th ‫جٗوًط‬ٛ ‫ىث‬ ‫ثُٔجةز‬
The Thousandth - 1000th ‫ٗوط‬ٝ‫ىث عج‬ ‫ثالُق‬
th
The Millionth - 1000000 ‫ٗظ‬ٞ٤ِٓ ‫ىث‬ ٕٞ٤ُِٔ‫ث‬
ٌُٜ‫ع ُِل‬ٞ‫ثٌُؽ‬

Collective and fractional numbers ‫خ‬ٚ‫انجًغ ٔاالػذاد انكغش‬

One half ‫جف‬ٛ ٕٝ ‫ق‬ٚٗ
One third ‫ٌه‬٤‫ٕ ع‬ٝ ‫عِظ‬
Three fourths ‫ًط‬ٞ‫ ك‬ٌٟ‫ع‬ ‫عالعز ثًدجع‬
One fourth ‫ًط‬ٞ‫ٕ ك‬ٝ ‫ًدغ‬
One fifth ‫لظ‬٣‫ٕ كج‬ٝ ِٔ‫م‬
One sixth ‫ٕ ٌّظ‬ٝ ُ‫ّو‬
One seventh ‫ٕ ّل٘ظ‬ٝ ‫ّذغ‬
One eighth ‫ضظ‬٣‫ٕ ث‬ٝ ٖٔ‫ع‬
One ninth ‫٘ظ‬٣‫ٕ ٗج‬ٝ ‫صْغ‬
One tenth ‫٘ظ‬٤‫ٕ ص‬ٝ ٌٖ‫ػ‬
Couple َ‫ًجد‬ ‫ػ‬ٍٝ
Pair ٌ٤‫د‬ ‫ثػ‬ٝ‫ثٍه‬
Dozen ٖ٣ٍ‫هث‬ ‫هّضز‬
Half a dozen ٖ٣ٍ‫جف هث‬ٛ ‫ق هّضز‬ٚٗ
15
 ‫‪Score‬‬ ‫ثٌّ‪ًٞ‬‬ ‫‪٣‬قْخ – ‪ْ٣‬ؾَ‬
‫‪Double‬‬ ‫هثدَ‬ ‫‪ٝ‬ؼق‬
‫‪Triple‬‬ ‫صٌثدَ‬ ‫عالعز ث‪ٝ‬ؼجف‬
‫‪Four fold‬‬ ‫ك‪ ًٞ‬ك‪ُٞ‬و‬ ‫ثًدؼز ث‪ٝ‬ؼجف‬
‫‪Five fold‬‬ ‫كج‪٣‬ق ك‪ُٞ‬و‬ ‫مْٔز ث‪ٝ‬ؼجف‬
‫‪Six fold‬‬ ‫ّ‪ ٌِ٤‬ك‪ُٞ‬و‬ ‫ّضز ث‪ٝ‬ؼجف‬
‫‪Seven fold‬‬ ‫ّ‪٤‬لٖ ك‪ُٞ‬و‬ ‫ّذؼز ث‪ٝ‬ؼجف‬
‫‪Eight fold‬‬ ‫ث‪٣‬ش ك‪ُٞ‬و‬ ‫عٔجٗ‪٤‬ز ث‪ٝ‬ؼجف‬
‫‪Nine fold‬‬ ‫ٗج‪ ٖ٣‬ك‪ُٞ‬و‬ ‫صْؼز ث‪ٝ‬ؼجف‬
‫‪Ten fold‬‬ ‫ص‪ ٖ٤‬ك‪ُٞ‬و‬ ‫ػٌٖر ث‪ٝ‬ؼجف‬
‫‪Hundred fold‬‬ ‫‪ٛ‬جٗوً‪٣‬و ك‪ُٞ‬و‬ ‫ٓجةز ‪ٝ‬ؼخ‬
‫‪Thousand fold‬‬ ‫عج‪ّ٘ٝ‬و ك‪ُٞ‬و‬ ‫ثُق ‪ٝ‬ؼق‬
‫‪Million fold‬‬ ‫ٓ‪ ِٕٞ٤‬ك‪ُٞ‬و‬ ‫ِٓ‪ٝ ٕٞ٤‬ؼق‬
‫‪Decimal‬‬ ‫ه‪ٔ٤ْ٣‬جٍ‬ ‫ًٌْ ػٌٖ‪ٟ‬‬
‫ثٌُؽ‪ٞ‬ع ُِل‪ٌُٜ‬‬

‫ػاليبد دغبث‪ٛ‬خ ‪Mathematical signs‬‬

‫‪Plus‬‬ ‫دالٗ‬ ‫‪+‬‬
‫‪Minus‬‬ ‫ٓج‪٘٘٣‬‬ ‫‪-‬‬
‫‪By - Multiply‬‬ ‫دج‪ٓ – ٟ‬جُض‪ ٠‬دال‪ٟ‬‬ ‫×‬
‫‪Divided‬‬ ‫ه‪٣‬لج‪٣‬وه‬ ‫÷‬
‫< ‪More than‬‬ ‫ٓ‪ٍ ًٞ‬ثٕ‬ ‫>‬
‫> ‪Less than‬‬ ‫ُِ ٍثٕ‬ ‫<‬
‫‪Percent‬‬ ‫دٌّ‪٘٤‬ش‬ ‫‪%‬‬
‫‪Equal‬‬ ‫ث‪ٌٞ٣‬ثٍ‬ ‫=‬
‫ثٌُؽ‪ٞ‬ع ُِل‪ٌُٜ‬‬

‫انٕلذ ‪The time‬‬

‫‪٣‬ضْ هٌثةز ثُْجػ‪ ٚ‬دجُ٘ظٌ ‪ٗٝ‬طن ػوٌح ثُوهجةن ث‪ٝ‬ال عْ ػوٌح ثُْجػجس ػِ‪ ٠‬ػٌِ ثُطٌ‪٣‬و‪ ٚ‬ثُؼٌد‪٤‬ز‬
‫‪ٝ‬ػ٘وٓج ‪ ٌٕٞ٣‬ػوٌح ثُوهجةن ك‪ ٠‬ثُ٘جف‪ ٚ٤‬ثُ‪ ٖٓ ٠٘ٔ٤‬هٌٗ ثُْجػز (‪ْٗ )ٝ‬ضنوّ ًِٔ‪ Past ٚ‬عْ ٗوٌأ ػوٌح ثُْجػجس‬
‫‪ٝ‬ػ٘وٓج ‪ ٌٕٞ٣‬ػوٌح ثُوهجةن ك‪ ٠‬ثُ٘جف‪ ٚ٤‬ثُ‪ ٖٓ ٌْٟ٤‬هٌٗ ثُْجػز (إال) ْٗضنوّ ًِٔ‪ To ٚ‬عْ ٗوٌأ ػوٌح ثُْجػجس‬

‫‪It's one o'clock‬‬ ‫ثُْجػز ثُ‪ٞ‬ثفور‬

‫ثصِ ‪ ٕٝ‬ثًِ‪ٞ‬ى‬
‫‪It's five past one‬‬ ‫ثُْجػز ثُ‪ٞ‬ثفور ‪ٝ‬مِٔ ههجةن‬
‫ثصِ كج‪٣‬ق دجّش ‪ٕٝ‬‬
‫‪It's ten past one‬‬ ‫ثُْجػز ثُ‪ٞ‬ثفور ‪ٝ‬ػٌٖ ههجةن‬
‫ثصِ صٖ دجّش ‪ٕٝ‬‬
‫‪It's quarter past one‬‬ ‫ثُْجػز ثُ‪ٞ‬ثفور ‪ٝ‬ثٌُدغ‬
‫ثصِ ً‪ٞ‬ثًصٌ دجّش ‪ٕٝ‬‬
‫‪It's twenty past one‬‬ ‫ثُْجػز ثُ‪ٞ‬ثفور ‪ٝ‬ثُغِظ‬
‫ثصِ ص‪ٗٞ‬ض‪ ٠‬دجّش ‪ٕٝ‬‬
‫‪It's twenty five past one‬‬ ‫ثُْجػز ثُ‪ٞ‬ثفور ‪ٝ‬مْٔ‪ٝ ٚ‬ػٌٖ‪ ٕٝ‬هه‪٤‬و‪ٚ‬‬
‫ثصِ ص‪ٗٞ‬ض‪ ٠‬كج‪٣‬ق دجّش ‪ٕٝ‬‬
‫‪It's half past one‬‬ ‫ثُْجػز ثُ‪ٞ‬ثفور ‪ٝ‬ثُ٘‪ٚ‬ق‬
‫ثصِ ‪ٛ‬جف دجّش ‪ٕٝ‬‬
‫‪It's twenty five to tow‬‬ ‫ثُْجػز ثُغجٗ‪٤‬ز إال مْٔ‪ٝ ٚ‬ػٌٖ‪ ٕٝ‬هه‪٤‬و‪ٚ‬‬
‫ثصِ ص‪ٗٞ‬ض‪ ٠‬كج‪٣‬ق ص‪ ٞ‬ص‪ٞ‬‬
‫‪It's twenty to tow‬‬ ‫ثُْجػز ثُغجٗ‪٤‬ز إال عِظ‬
‫ثصِ ص‪ٗٞ‬ض‪ ٠‬ص‪ ٞ‬ص‪ٞ‬‬
‫‪It's quarter to tow‬‬ ‫ثُْجػز ثُغجٗ‪٤‬ز إال ًدغ‬
‫‪16‬‬
 ‫ثصِ ً‪ٞ‬ثًصٌ ص‪ ٞ‬ص‪ٞ‬‬
‫‪It's ten to tow‬‬ ‫ثُْجػز ثُغجٗ‪٤‬ز إال ػٌٖر ههجةن‬
‫ثصِ صٖ ص‪ ٞ‬ص‪ٞ‬‬
‫‪It's five to tow‬‬ ‫ثُْجػز ثُغجٗ‪٤‬ز إال مِٔ ههجةن‬
‫ثصِ كج‪٣‬ق ص‪ ٞ‬ص‪ٞ‬‬
‫‪It's tow o'clock‬‬ ‫ثُْجػز ثُغجٗ‪٤‬ز‬
‫ثصِ ص‪ًِٞ ٞ‬ى‬
‫‪It's about tow o'clock‬‬ ‫ثىث ثًهٗج ثٕ ٗو‪ ٍٞ‬ثُْجػز دٌَٖ صوٌ‪٣‬ذ‪٠‬‬
‫‪It's about five past tow o'clock‬‬ ‫كَ٘‪٣‬و ًِٔ‪ About ٚ‬هذَ ٗطن ثٌُهْ‬
‫ثصِ ثد‪ٞ‬س ص‪ ٞ‬ثًِ‪ٞ‬ى‬
‫ثصِ ثد‪ٞ‬س كج‪٣‬ق دجّش ص‪ ٞ‬ثًِ‪ٞ‬ى‬
‫ًِ‪ٞ‬ى ‪Clock -‬‬ ‫ٓ٘ذز‬
‫‪ٛ‬جٗوٍ ‪Hands -‬‬ ‫ػوجًح ثُْجػز‬
‫ٓ‪٘٤‬ضِ ‪Minutes -‬‬ ‫ثُوهجةن‬
‫‪٣ٝ‬ضٔ ‪Watch -‬‬ ‫ّجػز ثُ‪٤‬و‬
‫ث‪Hours - ًٍٝ‬‬ ‫ثُْجػجس‬
‫ٌّجٗوُ ‪Seconds -‬‬ ‫ثُغ‪ٞ‬ثٗ‪٠‬‬
‫ثٌُؽ‪ٞ‬ع ُِل‪ٌُٜ‬‬

‫كهًبد ػبيخ ‪general words‬‬

‫‪And‬‬ ‫ثٗو‬ ‫عْ – ‪ٝ‬‬
‫‪As‬‬ ‫ثٍ‬ ‫ٓغَ‬
‫‪At‬‬ ‫ثس‬ ‫ػِ‪٠‬‬
‫‪At once‬‬ ‫ثس ‪ِٗٝ‬‬ ‫فجال‬
‫‪At first‬‬ ‫ثس كٌ‪ْ٣‬ش‬ ‫ث‪ٝ‬ال‬
‫‪At most‬‬ ‫ثس ٓ‪ّٞ‬ش‬ ‫ػِ‪ ٠‬ثالًغٌ‬
‫‪After‬‬ ‫ثكضٌ‬ ‫دؼو‬
‫‪Already‬‬ ‫ث‪٣ًٝ‬و‪ٟ‬‬ ‫ٖٓ هذَ‬
‫‪Along‬‬ ‫ثُ‪ٗٞ‬ؼ‬ ‫ػِ‪ٍٟٞ ٠‬‬
‫‪Again‬‬ ‫ثؽ‪ٖ٤‬‬ ‫عجٗ‪٤‬ز‬
‫‪Once again‬‬ ‫‪ ِٗٝ‬ثؽ‪ٖ٤‬‬ ‫ٌٓر عجٗ‪٤‬ز‬
‫‪Above‬‬ ‫ثد‪ٞ‬ف‬ ‫ك‪ٞ‬م‬
‫‪About‬‬ ‫ثد‪ٞ‬س‬ ‫ف‪ٞ‬ثُ‪٠‬‬
‫‪Against‬‬ ‫ثؽ‪ْ٘٤‬ش‬ ‫‪ٝ‬و‬
‫‪Also‬‬ ‫ث‪ُْٞٝ‬‬ ‫ث‪ٞ٣‬ج‬
‫‪Although‬‬ ‫ث‪ُٝ‬غ‪ٞ‬‬ ‫ٓغ ثٕ‬
‫‪Among‬‬ ‫ثٓ‪ٗٞ‬ؼ‬ ‫د‪ٖ٤‬‬
‫‪Away from‬‬ ‫ث‪ٝ‬ث‪ ٟ‬كٌ‪ّٝ‬‬ ‫دؼ‪٤‬وث ػٖ‬
‫‪Before‬‬ ‫د‪٤‬ل‪ًٞ‬‬ ‫هذَ‬
‫‪Because‬‬ ‫د‪ٌٍٞ٤‬‬ ‫دْذخ – الٕ‬
‫‪Behind‬‬ ‫د‪ٜ٤‬ج‪٘٣‬و‬ ‫مِق – ‪ًٝ‬ثء‬
‫‪Below‬‬ ‫د‪ِٞ٤‬‬ ‫صقش – ثّلَ‬
‫‪Beside‬‬ ‫د‪ْ٤‬ج‪٣‬و‬ ‫دؾجٗخ – هٌح‬
‫‪Beyond‬‬ ‫د‪ٗٞ٤‬و‬ ‫‪ًٝ‬ثء‬
‫‪Between‬‬ ‫دض‪ٖ٣ٞ‬‬ ‫د‪ٖ٤‬‬
‫‪Both‬‬ ‫د‪ٞ‬ط‬ ‫ً‪ِ٤‬ضج – ػِ‪ ٠‬فو ّ‪ٞ‬ثء‬
‫‪But‬‬ ‫دج‪ٟ‬‬ ‫‪ٌُٖٝ‬‬
‫‪By‬‬ ‫دج‪ٟ‬‬ ‫د‪ٞ‬ثّطز – دـ‬
‫‪Still‬‬ ‫ّض‪َ٤‬‬ ‫ٓج ىثٍ‬
‫‪Down‬‬ ‫هث‪ٕٝ‬‬ ‫صقش‬
‫‪Downward‬‬ ‫هث‪ًٝ ٕٝ‬ه‬ ‫ُضقش‬
‫‪Except‬‬ ‫ث‪ٌْ٣‬ذش‬ ‫ٓج ػوث‬
‫‪From‬‬ ‫كٌ‪ّٝ‬‬ ‫ٖٓ‬
‫‪17‬‬
For ًٞ‫ك‬ َ‫ٖٓ ثؽ‬
In ٕ‫ث‬ ٠‫ك‬
Into ٞ‫ثٗض‬ ٞ‫دوثمَ – ٗق‬
If ‫ثف‬ ‫ثىث‬
Late ‫ش‬٤ُ ٌ‫ٓضجم‬
Near ٌ٤ٗ ‫هٌح‬
Of ‫ف‬ٝ‫ث‬ ٗٞٚ‫ٖٓ – دن‬
Off ‫ف‬ٝٝ‫ث‬ ٖ‫و ػ‬٤‫دؼ‬
On ٕٝ‫ث‬ ٠ِ‫ػ‬
Out ‫س‬ٝ‫ث‬ ‫مجًؽج‬
Outside ‫و‬٣‫صْج‬ٝ‫ث‬ ‫دجُنجًػ‬
Over ٌ‫ك‬ٝ‫ث‬ ٠ِ‫م – ػ‬ٞ‫ك‬
Only ٠ِٗٝ‫ث‬ ٠‫كو‬
To ٞ‫ص‬ ٠ُ‫ث‬
Up ‫ثح‬ ‫م‬ٞ‫ك‬
Upon ٕٞ‫ثد‬ ٠ِ‫ػ‬
Till َ٤‫ص‬ ٠‫فض‬
Until َ٤‫ثٗض‬ ٚ٣‫ُـج‬
Through ٌٝ‫ع‬ ٖ٤‫مالٍ – ٖٓ د‬
Within َٕ٣ٝ ٠‫دوثمَ – ك‬
With ٍٝ ‫ٓغ‬
Without ‫س‬ٝ‫ٍث‬ٝ ٕٝ‫دو‬
Soon ّٕٞ ‫ذج – ػجؽال‬٣ٌ‫ه‬
Slow ِّٞ ‫دطب‬
Immediately ٠ِ‫ض‬٣‫و‬٤ٓ‫ث‬ ‫ًث‬ٞ‫ك‬
Some ْٙ ٜ‫دؼ‬
Quickly ٠ٌِ٣ًٞ ٚ‫دٌْػ‬
No ٞٗ ‫ال – ًال‬
Not ‫س‬ٞٗ )َ‫ال (دؼو كؼ‬
Not yet ‫ش‬٣ ‫س‬ٞٗ ٖ٣‫دؼو‬
Never ٌ‫ل‬٤ٗ ‫ٓطِوج‬
Now ٝ‫ٗج‬ ‫ثالٕ – فجال‬
Since ِ٘٤ّ ‫ٓ٘ي‬
Sometime ْ٣‫ْ صج‬ٙ ‫جٗج‬٤‫ثف‬
Perhaps ِ‫جد‬ٌٛ‫د‬ ‫ًدٔج‬
Probably ٠ِ‫دجد‬ٌٝ‫د‬ َٔ‫ٖٓ ثُٔقض‬
When ٖ٣ٞٛ ‫ – ػ٘وٓج‬٠‫ٓض‬
Where ٌ٣ٞٛ ‫ظ‬٤‫ٖ – ف‬٣‫ث‬
Very ٌٟ‫ك‬ ‫ؽوث‬
Usually ٠ُٞ‫ؽ‬ٞ٣ ‫ػجهر‬
Unless ِ٤ِٗ‫ث‬ ُْ ‫ٓج‬
Much ٔ‫ٓجص‬ )‫ه‬ٝ‫ٌ ثُٔؼو‬٤‫ٌث (ُـ‬٤‫ًغ‬
More ًٞٓ ٌ‫ثًغ‬
Here ٌ٤ٛ ‫٘ج‬ٛ
There ٌ٣ٍ ‫٘جى‬ٛ
How ٝ‫ج‬ٛ ‫ق‬٤ً
Often ٖ‫ك‬ٝ‫ث‬ ‫ؿجُذج‬
Vice ِ٣‫كج‬ ‫خ‬٤‫ػ‬
Not at all ٍٝ‫س ثس ث‬ٞٗ ‫الم‬ٟ‫ ثال‬٠ِ‫ال ػ‬
Well come ّ‫َ ًج‬٣ٝ َٞ‫صل‬
If you please َ٤ِ‫ د‬ٞ٣ ‫ثف‬ ‫ ّٔقش‬ُٞ
Instead of ‫ف‬ٝ‫و ث‬٤‫ْض‬٤ٗ‫ث‬ ٖٓ ‫دوال‬
Els ِِ٣‫ث‬ ‫ ثال‬ٝ
18
Urgent ‫٘ش‬٤‫ٌؽ‬٣‫ث‬ ‫ػجؽَ ؽوث‬
ٌُٜ‫ع ُِل‬ٞ‫ثٌُؽ‬

The parts of th day ‫ٕو‬ٛ‫الغبو ان‬

Dawn ٕٝ‫ه‬ ٌ‫كؾ‬
Sunrise َ٣‫جٕ ًث‬ٙ ‫م‬ٌٕٝ
Morning ‫٘ؼ‬٤ًٗٞٓ ‫ذجؿ‬ٙ
Noon ٕٞٗ ٌٜ‫ظ‬
Mid day ٟ‫و هث‬٤ٓ ً‫ج‬ُٜ٘‫ق ث‬ٚٗ
Afternoon ٕٞٗ ٌ‫ثكض‬ ٌٜ‫دؼو ثُظ‬
Sunset ‫ش‬٤ّ ٕ‫ج‬ٙ ُِٖٔ‫ح ث‬ٌٝ‫ؿ‬
Evening ‫٘ؼ‬٤٘٤‫ل‬٣‫ث‬ ‫ْٓجء‬
Night ‫ش‬٣‫ٗج‬ َ٤ُ
Midnight ‫ش‬٣‫و ٗج‬٤ٓ ً‫ج‬ُٜ٘‫ق ث‬ٚٗ
ٌُٜ‫ع ُِل‬ٞ‫ثٌُؽ‬

The days of the week ‫بو االعجٕع‬ٚ‫أ‬

Sunday ٟ‫جٕ هث‬ٙ ‫ثالفو‬
Monday ٟ‫ٓجٕ هث‬ ٖ٤٘‫ثالص‬
Tuesday ٟ‫ٍ هث‬ٞ٤‫ص‬ ‫ثُغالعجء‬
Wednesday ٟ‫َ٘ هث‬٣ٝ ‫ثالًدؼجء‬
Thursday ٟ‫عجًٍ هث‬ ِ٤ٔ‫ثُن‬
Friday ٟ‫ هث‬ٟ‫كٌث‬ ٚ‫ثُؾٔؼ‬
Saturday ٟ‫ّجصٌ هث‬ ‫ثُْذش‬
ٌُٜ‫ع ُِل‬ٞ‫ثٌُؽ‬

The months of the year ُّ‫أشٓش انغ‬

January ًٟٞ٤ٗ‫ػث‬ ٌ٣‫٘ج‬٣
February ًٟ‫ذٌث‬٤‫ك‬ ٌ٣‫كذٌث‬
March ًٓ‫ٓج‬ ًُ‫ٓج‬
April َ٣ٌ‫ثد‬ َ٣ٌ‫ثد‬
May ٟ‫ٓج‬ ٞ٣‫ٓج‬
June ٕ‫ؽج‬ ٞ٤ٗٞ٣
July ٠ُٞ‫ؽ‬ ٞ٤ُٞ٣
August ‫ّش‬ٞ‫ثؽ‬ ِ‫ثؿْط‬
September ٌ‫ذضجٓذ‬٤ّ ٌ٤ٔ‫ّذض‬
October ٌ‫د‬ٞ‫ًض‬ٝ‫ث‬ ٌ‫د‬ٞ‫ثًض‬
November ٌ‫كجٓذ‬ٞٗ ٌ‫كٔذ‬ٞٗ
December ٌ‫ْجٓذ‬٣‫ه‬ ٌ‫ْٔذ‬٣‫ه‬
ٌُٜ‫ع ُِل‬ٞ‫ثٌُؽ‬

The seasons of the year ُّ‫فصٕل انغ‬

Winter ٌ‫٘ض‬٣ٝ ‫ثُٖضجء‬
Spring ‫٘ؼ‬٣ٌ‫ثّذ‬ ‫غ‬٤‫ثٌُد‬
Summer ٌّٔ ‫ق‬٤ُٚ‫ث‬
Autumn ٖٔ‫ص‬ٝ‫ث‬ ‫ق‬٣ٌ‫ثُن‬
ٌُٜ‫ع ُِل‬ٞ‫ثٌُؽ‬

The time ٍ‫انضي‬

Second ‫ّجً٘و‬ ‫ز‬٤ٗ‫عج‬
19
Minute ‫٘ش‬٤ٓ ٚ‫و‬٤‫هه‬
Hour ًٝ‫ث‬ ٚ‫ّجػ‬
Day ٟ‫هث‬ ّٞ٣
Week ‫ي‬٣ٝ ‫ع‬ٞ‫ثّذ‬
Fortnight ‫ش‬٣‫ًص٘ج‬ٞ‫ك‬ ٕ‫ػج‬ٞ‫ثّذ‬
Month ‫ٓجٗظ‬ ٌٜٕ
Year ٌ٤٣ ّٚ٘
Century ٌٟٖ‫ّ٘ض‬ ٌٕ‫ه‬
ٌُٜ‫ع ُِل‬ٞ‫ثٌُؽ‬

Adverbs of time ‫خ‬ُٛ‫ظشٔف صي‬

Moment ‫ٓ٘ش‬ٞٓ ٚ‫ُقظ‬
While َ٣‫ث‬ٝ ٌٚٛ‫د‬
Sometime ْ٣‫ْ صج‬ٙ ‫جٗج‬٤‫ثف‬
Early ٠ٌُ٣‫ث‬ ‫دجًٌث‬
Late ‫ش‬٤ُ ٌ‫ٓضجم‬
Tomorrow ًٝٞٓٞ‫ص‬ ‫ؿوث – دٌٌر‬
Today ٟ‫ هث‬ٞ‫ص‬ ّٞ٤ُ‫ث‬
Yesterday ٟ‫ٌ هث‬٤‫جّض‬٣ ‫ثِٓ – ثُذجًفز‬
The day before ًٞ‫ل‬٤‫ د‬ٟ‫ىث هث‬ ِٓ‫ٍ ث‬ٝ‫ث‬
yesterday ٟ‫ٌ هث‬٤‫جّض‬٣
Last week ‫ي‬٤٣ٝ ‫الّش‬ ٠ٝ‫ع ثُٔج‬ٞ‫ثالّذ‬
Last month ‫الّش ٓجٗظ‬ ٠ٝ‫ٌ ثُٔج‬ُٜٖ‫ث‬
Last year ٌ٤٣ ‫الّش‬ ٚ٤ٝ‫ ثُٔج‬ُْٚ٘‫ث‬
Next week ‫ي‬٤٣ٝ ‫ٌْش‬٤ٗ ّ‫ع ثُوجه‬ٞ‫ثالّذ‬
Next month ‫ٌْش ٓجٗظ‬٤ٗ ّ‫ٌ ثُوجه‬ُٜٖ‫ث‬
Next year ٌ٤٣ ‫ٌْش‬٤ٗ ‫ ثُوجهٓز‬ُْٚ٘‫ث‬
Every day ٟ‫ هث‬ٌٟ‫ل‬٣‫ث‬ ّٞ٣ ًَ
Every week ‫ي‬٤٣ٝ ٌٟ‫ل‬٣‫ث‬ ‫ع‬ٞ‫ًَ ثّذ‬
Every month ‫ ٓجٗظ‬ٌٟ‫ل‬٣‫ث‬ ٌٜٕ ًَ
Every year ٌ٤٣ ٌٟ‫ل‬٣‫ث‬ ّٚ٘ ًَ
Per day ٟ‫ٌ هث‬٤‫د‬ ّٞ٤ُ‫ ث‬٠‫ك‬
Per month ‫ٌ ٓجٗظ‬٤‫د‬ ٌُٜٖ‫ ث‬٠‫ك‬
Per year ٌ٤٣ ٌ٤‫د‬ ُْٚ٘‫ ث‬٠‫ك‬
Daily ٠ِ٣‫هث‬ ٠ٓٞ٣
Weekly ٠ٌِ٣ٝ ٠‫ػ‬ٞ‫ثّذ‬
Monthly ٠ِ‫ٓجٗغ‬ ٌٟٜٕ
Yearly ٠ٌُ٤٣ ّٟٞ٘
ٌُٜ‫ع ُِل‬ٞ‫ثٌُؽ‬

Human and his life ّ‫بر‬ٛ‫االَغبٌ ٔد‬

Masculine - Male ًٌ‫ثُٔي‬

Baby ٠‫ذ‬٤‫د‬ ‫غ‬٤ًٝ
Child ‫ِو‬٣‫صٖج‬ َ‫ل‬ٟ
Boy ٟٞ‫د‬ ٠‫ذ‬ٙ
Lad ‫اله‬ ٠‫ كض‬- ّ‫ؿال‬
Infant ‫ثٗلجٗش‬ ‫جكغ‬٣ – ٌٙ‫هج‬
Youth ‫ط‬ٞ٣ ‫ر‬ٞ‫ٕجح – كض‬
Young man ٕ‫جٗؼ ٓج‬٣ ٠‫ًؽَ كض‬
Man ٕ‫ٓج‬ َ‫ًؽ‬
20
 Old man ٕ‫ُو ٓج‬ٝ‫ث‬ ٍٞ‫ًؽَ ػؾ‬
Single man ٕ‫٘ؾَ ٓج‬٤ّ ‫ثػَح‬
Bachelor ًِٞ٤ٖ‫دجص‬ ِٗ‫ػج‬
Bride groom ٌّٝ‫و ؽ‬٣‫دٌث‬ ِ٣ٌ‫ػ‬
Married man ٕ‫و ٓج‬٣ٌ٤ٓ ‫ػ‬َٝ‫ٓض‬
Widower ًٝ‫و‬٣ٝ ًَٓ‫ث‬
Divorced man ٕ‫و ٓج‬٤ًّٞ‫ل‬٣‫ه‬ ‫ٓطِن‬
Orphan boy ٟٞ‫ًكٖ د‬ٝ‫ث‬ ْ٤‫ض‬٣
ٌُٜ‫ع ُِل‬ٞ‫ثٌُؽ‬

Feminine - Female ‫ٓؤٗظ‬

Baby ٠‫ذ‬٤‫د‬ ٚ‫ؼ‬٤ًٝ
Child ‫ِو‬٣‫صٖج‬ ِٚ‫ل‬ٟ
Girl ٌٍ٤‫ؽ‬ ‫د٘ش‬
Lass ُ‫ال‬ ٙ‫كضج‬
Young lady ٟ‫و‬٤ُ ‫جٗؼ‬٣ ٚ‫ٕجد‬
Lady ٟ‫و‬٤ُ ‫ور‬٤ّ
Woman ٕ‫ٓج‬ٝ ‫ثٌٓثر‬
Old woman ٕ‫ٓج‬ٝ ‫ُو‬ٝ‫ث‬ ٍٞ‫ثٌٓثر ػؾ‬
Single woman ٕ‫ٓج‬ٝ َ‫٘ؾ‬٤ّ ‫ػجٍدز‬
Spinster ٌ‫ْض‬٤٘‫ّذ‬ ‫ػجْٗز‬
Bride ‫و‬٣‫دٌث‬ ‫ّز‬ٌٝ‫ػ‬
Married ٕ‫ٓج‬ٝ ‫و‬٣ٌ٤ٓ ‫ؽز‬َٝ‫ٓض‬
woman
Widow ٝ‫و‬٣ٝ ًِٚٓ‫ث‬
Divorced ٕ‫ٓج‬ٝ ‫و‬٤ًّٞ‫ل‬٣‫ه‬ ٚ‫ٓطِو‬
woman
Orphan girl ٌٍ٤‫ًكٖ ؽ‬ٝ‫ث‬ ‫ٔز‬٤‫ض‬٣
ٌُٜ‫ع ُِل‬ٞ‫ثٌُؽ‬

Stages of life ‫بح‬ٛ‫يشادم انذ‬

Birth ‫ٌط‬٤‫د‬ ‫ُو‬ٞٓ
Childhood ‫ه‬ٞٛ ‫ِو‬٣‫صٖج‬ ‫ُز‬ٞ‫ل‬ٟ
Infancy ٠ْٗ‫ثٗلج‬ ‫ر‬ٞ‫كض‬
Youth ‫ط‬ٞ٣ ‫ٕذجح‬
Manhood ‫ه‬ٞٛ ٕ‫ٓج‬ ُٚٞ‫ًؽ‬
Old age ‫وػ‬٣‫ُو ث‬ٝ‫ث‬ ‫مز‬ٞ‫ن‬٤ٕ
Death ‫ظ‬٣‫ه‬ ‫س‬ٞٓ
ٌُٜ‫ع ُِل‬ٞ‫ثٌُؽ‬

The family ‫انؼبئهخ‬

Father ًٍ‫كج‬ ‫ثح‬
Fatherhood ‫ه‬ٞٛ ًٍ‫كج‬ ‫ر‬ٞ‫ثد‬
Mother ًٍ‫ٓج‬ ّ‫ث‬
Motherhood ‫ه‬ٞٛ ًٍ‫ٓج‬ ٚٓٞٓ‫ث‬
Brother ًٍ‫دٌث‬ ‫ثك‬
Brotherhood ‫ه‬ٞٛ ًٍ‫دٌث‬ ‫ر‬ٞ‫ثم‬
Sister ٌ‫ْض‬٤ّ ‫ثمش‬
Son ٖٙ ٖ‫ثد‬
Daughter ٌ‫ص‬ٝ‫ه‬ ‫ثد٘ز‬
Husband ‫٘و‬٤‫جّذ‬ٛ ‫ػ‬ٍٝ
Wife ‫ق‬٣‫ث‬ٝ ‫ؽز‬ٍٝ
21
 ٌُٜ‫ع ُِل‬ٞ‫ثٌُؽ‬

The relatives ‫االلبسة‬

Uncle ٌَٗ‫ث‬ ٍ‫ػْ – مج‬
Aunt ‫ثٗش‬ ُٚ‫ – مج‬ٚٔ‫ػ‬
Cousin ٍٕ‫ًج‬ ْ‫ثدٖ ػ‬
Cousin ٍٕ‫ًج‬ ٍ‫ثدٖ مج‬
Cousin ٍٕ‫ًج‬ ‫ثد٘ز ػٔز‬
Cousin ٍٕ‫ًج‬ ‫ثد٘ز مجُز‬
Nephew ٞ٤‫ل‬٤ٗ ‫ثدٖ ثك‬
Nephew ٞ٤‫ل‬٤ٗ ‫ثدٖ ثمش‬
Niece ِ٤ٗ ‫ ثك‬ٚ٘‫ثد‬
Niece ِ٤ٗ ‫ ثمش‬ٚ٘‫ثد‬
Son in law ُٞ ٕ‫ٖ ث‬ٙ ٚ٘‫ػ ثالد‬ٍٝ
Daughter in law ُٞ ٕ‫صٌ ث‬ٝ‫ه‬ ٖ‫ؽز ثالد‬ٍٝ
Sister in low ُٞ ٕ‫ْضٌ ث‬٤ّ ‫ؽز ثالك‬ٍٝ
Brother in low ُٞ ٕ‫دٌثًٍ ث‬ ‫ػ ثالمش‬ٍٝ
Grand father ًٍ‫ؽٌثٗو كج‬ ‫ؽو‬
Grand mother ًٍ‫ؽٌثٗو ٓج‬ ‫ؽور‬
Grand son ٖٙ ‫ؽٌثٗو‬ ‫و‬٤‫فل‬
Grand daughter ٌ‫ص‬ٝ‫ؽٌثٗو ه‬ ‫ور‬٤‫فل‬
Step father ًٍ‫خ كج‬٤‫ّض‬ ّ‫ػ ثال‬ٍٝ
Step mother ًٍ‫خ ٓج‬٤‫ّض‬ ‫ؽز ثالح‬ٍٝ
God father ًٍ‫ؽجه كج‬ ٠٘‫ثالح ثُٔضذ‬
God mother ًٍ‫ؽجه ٓج‬ ‫ز‬٤٘‫ثالّ ثُٔضذ‬
Foster son ٖٙ ٌ٤‫ّض‬ٞ‫ك‬ ٠٘‫ثالدٖ ثُٔضذ‬
‫ز‬٤‫ثالدٖ دجُضٌد‬
‫خ‬٤‫ثٌُد‬
Foster daughter ٌ‫ص‬ٝ‫ٌ ه‬٤‫ّض‬ٞ‫ك‬ ‫ز‬٤٘‫ثُذ٘ش ثُٔضذ‬
‫ز‬٤‫ثُذ٘ش دجُضٌد‬
‫ذز‬٤‫ثٌُد‬
Step son ٖٙ ‫خ‬٤‫ّض‬ ٖ‫ ثد‬ٝ‫ػ ث‬َُٝ‫أدٖ ث‬
‫ؽز‬َُٝ‫ث‬
Step daughter ٌ‫ص‬ٝ‫خ ه‬٤‫ّض‬ ‫ ثد٘ز‬ٝ‫ػ ث‬َُٝ‫أد٘ز ث‬
‫ؽز‬َُٝ‫ث‬
ٌُٜ‫ع ُِل‬ٞ‫ثٌُؽ‬

Engagement and marriage ‫انخطٕثخ ٔانضٔاط‬

Engagement ‫ؾٔ٘ش‬٤‫ثٗؾ‬ ‫دز‬ٞ‫مط‬
Dower ًٝ‫ه‬ ٌٜٓ
Marriage ‫وػ‬٣ً‫ٓج‬ ‫ثػ – ٍكجف‬ٍٝ
Pregnant ‫ؾ٘جٗش‬٣ٌ‫د‬ َٔ‫ف‬
Pregnancy ٠ْٗ‫ؾ٘ج‬٣ٌ‫د‬ َٓ‫فج‬
Birth ‫ٌط‬٤‫د‬ ‫الهر‬ٝ
Birth day ٟ‫ٌط هث‬٤‫د‬ ‫اله‬٤ٓ ‫و‬٤‫ػ‬
ٌُٜ‫ع ُِل‬ٞ‫ثٌُؽ‬

The Death ‫انًٕد‬

Corpse ِ‫ًد‬ًٞ ‫ؽغز‬
Funeral ٍ‫ٌٗث‬ٞ٤‫ك‬ ‫ؽ٘جٍر‬
Burial ٍ‫ج‬٣ٌ‫د‬ ٖ‫هك‬

22
 Cemetery ٌٟ‫ٔض‬٤ّ ‫ٓوذٌر‬
Tomb ّٞ‫ص‬ ٌ‫هذ‬
Heir ٌ٣‫ث‬ ‫ظ‬٣ًٝ
Heiress ٌُ٣‫ث‬ ٚ‫غ‬٣ًٝ
Inheritance ِ٘‫جًص‬ٜٗ‫ث‬ ‫ٌثط‬٤ٓ
Estate ‫ثّضجس‬ ‫ِٓي – ػوجً – ػَدز‬
ٌُٜ‫ع ُِل‬ٞ‫ثٌُؽ‬

The parts of the human body ٌ‫اجضاء جغى االَغب‬

Body ٟ‫ه‬ٞ‫د‬ ْْ‫ثُؾ‬
Head ‫و‬٤ٛ ُ‫ثٌُث‬
Hair ٌ٤ٛ ٌ‫ثُٖؼ‬
Forehead ‫و‬٤ٛ ًٞ‫ك‬ ‫ز‬ٜ‫ثُؾذ‬
Temples َِ‫صٔذ‬ ‫وؽ‬ُٚ‫ث‬
Eye brow ٌٝ‫ د‬ٟ‫ث‬ ‫ثُقجؽخ‬
Eye lid ‫و‬٤ُ ٟ‫ث‬ ٖ‫ثُؾل‬
Eye lashes َٕ‫ ال‬ٟ‫ث‬ ٌُٓٞٓ‫ث‬
Eye ٟ‫ث‬ ٖ٤‫ثُؼ‬
Eye ball ٍٞ‫ د‬ٟ‫ث‬ ٖ٤‫ٓوِز ثُؼ‬
Cheek ‫ي‬٤ٖ‫ص‬ ‫ؽ٘ز‬ُٞ‫ثُنو – ث‬
Nose ٍٞٗ ً‫ثالٗق – ثُٔ٘نج‬
Nostrils ٌَُ‫ْٗض‬ ‫عوخ ثالٗق‬
Ear ٌ٣‫ث‬ ٕ‫ثالى‬
Mouth ‫ط‬ٝ‫ٓج‬ ْ‫ثُل‬
Lip ‫خ‬٤ُ ‫ثُٖلز‬
Tooth ‫ط‬ٞ‫ص‬ ‫ثُْ٘ز‬
Teeth ‫ظ‬٤‫ص‬ ٕ‫ثالّ٘ج‬
Tongue ‫صجٗؼ‬ ٕ‫ثُِْج‬
Chin ٖٖ‫ص‬ ٖ‫ثُيه‬
Neck ‫ي‬٤ٗ ‫ثٌُهذز‬
Shoulder ً‫ُو‬ٕٞ ‫ثٌُضق‬
Arm ًّ‫ث‬ ‫ثُيًثع‬
Fore arm ًّ‫ً ث‬ٞ‫ك‬ ‫ثُْجػو‬
Member ٌ‫ٓجٓذ‬ ٞٞ‫ػ‬
Bone marrow ًٝ‫ٕ ٓج‬ٞ‫د‬ ‫ٗنجع‬
Pulse ُ٘‫دج‬ ٜ‫ٗذ‬
Face ُ‫كج‬ ٚ‫ؽ‬ُٞ‫ث‬
gland ‫ؽالٗو‬ ‫ؿور‬
Palate ‫دجالس‬ ‫ّوق ثُقِن‬
Rib ‫خ‬٣ً ‫ِغ‬ٝ
Grinder ً‫ؽٌثٗو‬ ٌُٝ
Belly ٠ِ٤‫د‬ ٖ‫دط‬
Navel َ‫ل‬٤ٗ ‫ثٌُْر‬
Nerve ‫ٌف‬٤ٗ ‫خ‬ٚ‫ثُؼ‬
Hand ‫جٗو‬ٛ ‫و‬٤ُ‫ث‬
Fingers ٌٍ‫ك٘ؾ‬ ‫جدغ‬ٙ‫ثال‬
Finger ٌ‫ك٘ؾ‬ ‫ذغ‬ٙ‫ث‬
Fore finger ٌ‫ً ك٘ؾ‬ٞ‫ك‬ ‫ثُْذجدز‬
Middle finger ٌ‫وٍ ك٘ؾ‬٤ٓ ٠‫ّط‬ُٞ‫ث‬
Ring finger ٌ‫٘ؼ ك٘ؾ‬٣ً ٌٚ٘‫ثُذ‬
Little finger ٌ‫ضَ ك٘ؾ‬٤ُ ٌٚ٘‫ثُن‬
Thumb ‫عجٓخ‬ ّ‫ج‬ٜ‫ثالد‬

23
Fist ‫ْش‬٤‫ك‬ ‫و‬٤ُ‫ز ث‬ٞ‫هذ‬
Finger nails َِ٤ٗ ٌ‫ك٘ؾ‬ ٌ‫ثظجك‬
Chest ‫ْش‬٤ٖ‫ص‬ ً‫و‬ُٚ‫ث‬
Breast ‫ْش‬٣ٌ‫د‬ ٟ‫ثُغو‬
Stomach ‫ٓي‬ٞ‫ّض‬ ‫ثُٔؼور‬
Heart ‫ٌس‬٤ٛ ‫ثُوِخ‬
Lungs َ‫الٗؾ‬ ٕ‫ثٌُةضج‬
Back ‫دجى‬ ٌٜ‫ثُظ‬
Knee ٠ٗ ‫ثًٌُذز‬
Leg ‫ؼ‬٤ُ ‫ثُْجم‬
Foot ‫س‬ٞ‫ك‬ ّ‫ثُوو‬
Muscles َِّ‫ٓج‬ ‫الس‬ٞ‫ثُؼ‬
Blood ٛ‫دال‬ ّ‫ثُو‬
Tears ٌٍ٤‫ص‬ ‫ع‬ٞٓ‫ثُو‬
Instep ‫خ‬٤‫ثْٗض‬ ّ‫ ثُوو‬٠ٖٓ
Big toe ٞ‫دؼ ص‬ ٌ٤‫ذغ ثُووّ ثٌُذ‬ٙ‫ث‬
Skull ٌَّ ‫ؽٔؾٔز‬
Flesh ِٔ‫ك‬ ٕ‫ُقْ ثالْٗج‬
Gum ْ‫ؽ‬ ‫ُغز‬
Bowels َُٝ‫دج‬ ‫ثٓؼجء‬
Artery ٌٟ٤‫ثًص‬ ٕ‫ج‬٣ٌٕ
Sweat ‫ش‬٣ّٞ ‫ػٌم‬
Back bone ٕٞ‫دجى د‬ ٌٜ‫ِِّْز ثُظ‬
Swallow ُٞ‫ث‬ّٞ ‫ذضِغ‬٣ – ‫ثٌُٔا‬
Gall bladder ً‫ٍ داله‬ٞ‫ؽ‬ ‫ٌٓثًر‬
Brain ٖ٣‫دٌث‬ ‫هٓجؽ‬-َ‫ػو‬-‫ٓل‬
Spine ٖ٣‫ّذج‬ ٌٟ‫ه ثُلو‬ٞٔ‫ثُؼ‬
Toenail َ٤ٗ ٞ‫ص‬ ّ‫ذغ ثُوو‬ٙ‫ظلٌ ث‬
Moustache ٓ‫ّضج‬ٞٓ ‫ٕ٘خ‬
Beard ‫ٌه‬٤‫د‬ ‫ز‬٤‫ُق‬
Nipple َ‫ذ‬٤ٗ ً‫و‬ُٚ‫فِٔز ث‬
Thigh ٟ‫عج‬ ‫كني‬
Calf ‫ًجف‬ ‫ ثُْجم‬ٚٗ‫ّٔج‬
Shin ٖ٣‫ٕج‬ ‫ذز ثُْجم‬ٚ‫ه‬
Genitals َِ‫ؽ٘ض‬ ٚ٤ِّ‫جء ثُض٘ج‬ٞ‫ثالػ‬
Throat ‫س‬ٌٝ‫ع‬ ‫ف٘ؾٌر‬
Jaw ٞ‫ؽ‬ ‫ؽز‬ُٞ‫كي ث‬
Palm ّ‫دج‬ ‫و‬٤ُ‫ًثفز ث‬
Wrist ‫ْش‬٣ً ْٚ‫ٓؼ‬
Armpit ‫ثًٓذش‬ ٠‫ثد‬
Elbow ٞ‫ِذ‬٣‫ث‬ ‫ع‬ًٞ
Waist ‫ْش‬٣ٝ ٌٚ‫ – م‬٠ّٝ
Navel َ‫ل‬٤ٗ ‫ثٌُْر‬
Hip ‫خ‬٤ٛ ‫ًى‬ٝ
Buttock ‫ي‬٤‫ص‬ٞ‫د‬ ‫ثًهثف‬
Toes ٍٞ‫ص‬ ّ‫جدغ ثُوو‬ٙ‫ث‬
Pupil َ‫د‬ٞ٤‫د‬ ‫ ثُذؤدؤ‬- ٖ٤‫ ثُؼ‬٠٘٤ٗ
Gum ْ‫ؽ‬ ‫ثُِغز‬
Ankle ٌَٗ‫ث‬ َ‫ًجف‬
Heel َ٤ٛ ‫ًؼخ‬
Sole ٍّٞ ّ‫ٗؼَ – ثّلَ ثُوو‬
Vein ٖ٤‫ك‬ ‫و‬٣ًٝ
Tonsils َِ٤ْٗٞ‫ص‬ ٍُِٞ‫ث‬
24
Spleen ٖ٣‫ّذال‬ ٍ‫قج‬ٟ
Eye tooth ‫ط‬ٞ‫ ص‬ٟ‫ث‬ ‫ٗجح‬
Eye teeth ‫ظ‬٤‫ ص‬ٟ‫ث‬ ‫جح‬٤ٗ‫ث‬
Bone ٕٞ‫د‬ ْ‫ػظ‬
Joint ‫٘ش‬٣ٞ‫ؽ‬ َٚ‫ٓل‬
Bladder ً‫داله‬ ‫ٓغجٗز‬
Womb ‫ٓخ‬ٝ ْ‫ثٌُف‬
Epiglottis ِ‫ص‬ِٞ‫ذؾ‬٣‫ث‬ ً‫ُْجٕ ثَُٔٓج‬
ٌُٜ‫ع ُِل‬ٞ‫ثٌُؽ‬

The world ٌٕ‫انؼبنى – انك‬

Earth ‫ٌط‬٣‫ث‬ ًٛ‫ثال‬
Sun ٖٙ ُِٖٔ‫ث‬
Moon ٕٞٓ ٌٔ‫ثُو‬
the solar system ْ٤‫ْض‬٤ّ ً‫ال‬ّٞ ‫ىث‬ ٠ُْٖٔ‫ثُ٘ظجّ ث‬
Stars ًٍ‫ّضج‬ ّٞ‫ثُ٘ؾ‬
Sunrise َ٣‫ٖ ًث‬ٙ ُِٖٔ‫م ث‬ٌٕٝ
Sunset ‫ش‬٤ّ ٕ‫ج‬ٙ ُِٖٔ‫ح ث‬ٌٝ‫ؿ‬
Nature ٌٖ‫ض‬٤ٗ ‫ؼز‬٤‫ثُطذ‬
Sunrays َ٣‫ٖ ًث‬ٙ ُِٖٔ‫ٕؼجع ث‬
New moon ٕٞٓ ٞ٤ٗ ٍ‫ال‬ٛ
Moonlight ‫ش‬٣‫ٕ ال‬ٞٓ ٌٔ‫ً ثُو‬ٞٗ
Worldly ٠ُ‫ًُو‬ٝ ‫ج‬٤ٗ‫ثُو‬
ٌُٜ‫ع ُِل‬ٞ‫ثٌُؽ‬

The nature ّ‫ؼ‬ٛ‫انطج‬

Mountain ٖ٤‫ٗض‬ٝ‫ٓج‬ َ‫ؽذ‬
Hill َ٤ٛ ‫صِز‬
Top ‫ح‬ٞ‫ص‬ ‫هٔز‬
Top of a ‫ف‬ٝ‫ح ث‬ٞ‫ص‬ َ‫هٔز ثُؾذ‬
mountain ٖ٤‫ٗض‬ٝ‫ثٓج‬
Valley ٠ُ‫كج‬ ٟ‫ثه‬ٝ
Plain ٖ٣‫دال‬ َّٜ
Coast ‫ّش‬ًٞ َ‫ّجف‬
Shore ًٕٞ ‫ب‬ٟ‫ٕج‬
Sea ٠ّ ٌ‫دق‬
Ocean ٖٕٝ‫ث‬ ٠٤‫ٓق‬
Waves َ‫ثك‬ٝ ‫ثػ‬ٞٓ‫ث‬
Sand ‫ّجٗو‬ ًَٓ
Rocks ًًِٝ ًٞ‫ن‬ٙ
Island ‫الٗو‬٣‫ث‬ ‫ٌر‬٣َ‫ؽ‬
Desert ‫ًَس‬٣‫ه‬ ‫قٌثء‬ٙ
Stones َٗٞ‫ثّض‬ ‫فؾجًر‬
Water ٌ‫ص‬ٝٝ ‫ٓجء‬
Dust ‫هثّش‬ ً‫ؿذج‬
Wind ‫٘و‬٣ٝ ‫ثء‬ٞٛ
Storm ًّٞ‫ثّض‬ ٚ‫دؼ‬ٍٝ
Tempest ‫ْش‬٤‫ٔذ‬٤‫ص‬ ‫لز‬ٙ‫ػج‬
Rain ٖ٣‫ًث‬ ٌ‫ٓط‬
Clouds ُ‫ه‬ًِٞ ّٞ٤‫ؿ‬
Thunder ً‫عجٗو‬ ‫ًػو‬
Lightning ‫ض٘٘ؼ‬٣‫ال‬ ‫دٌم‬
25
Snow ّٞ٘ ‫عِؼ‬
Ice ِ٣‫ث‬ ‫و‬٤ِ‫ؽ‬
ٌُٜ‫ع ُِل‬ٞ‫ثٌُؽ‬

The directions ‫انجٓبد‬

East ‫ْش‬٣‫ث‬ ‫ثٌُٖم‬
West ‫ْش‬٣ٝ ‫ثُـٌح‬
North ‫ًط‬ٞٗ ٍ‫ثُٖٔج‬
South ‫ط‬ٝ‫ّج‬ ‫ح‬ٞ٘‫ثُؾ‬
Right ‫ش‬٣‫ًث‬ ٖ٤ٔ٣
Left ‫لش‬٤ُ ً‫ْج‬٣ - ٍ‫ٕٔج‬
Front ‫ٗش‬ٌٝ‫ك‬ ّ‫أٓج‬
Back ‫دجى‬ ‫مِق‬
Up ‫ثح‬ ‫م‬ٞ‫ك‬
Down ٕٝ‫هث‬ ‫صقش‬
Forward ‫ًه‬ٝ ًٞ‫ك‬ ّ‫ ثالٓج‬٠ُ‫ث‬
Backward ‫ًه‬ٝ ‫دجى‬ ‫ ثُنِق‬٠ُ‫ث‬
Near ٌ٤ٗ ‫خ‬٣ٌ‫ه‬
Far ً‫كج‬ ‫و‬٤‫دؼ‬
Facing ‫٘ؼ‬٤ّ‫كج‬ َ‫ٓوجد‬
Neighboring ‫ًٗؼ‬ٞ‫ذ‬٣‫ٗج‬ ًٝ‫ٓؾج‬
Above ‫ف‬ٞ‫ثد‬ ٠ِ‫ ثالػ‬٢‫ك‬
Down ٕٝ‫هث‬ َ‫ ثالّل‬٢‫ك‬
On ٕٝ‫ث‬ ٠ِ‫ػ‬
Under ً‫ثٗو‬ ‫صقظ‬
Center ٌ‫ّ٘ض‬ ٠ُّٞ‫ ث‬٢‫ك‬
Around ‫ٗو‬ٝ‫ثًث‬ ٍٞ‫ف‬
Between ٖ٣ٞ‫دض‬ ٖ٤‫د‬
Outside ‫و‬٣‫صْج‬ٝ‫ث‬ ‫مجًػ‬
Beside ‫و‬٣‫ْج‬٤‫د‬ ‫دؾجٗخ‬
ٌُٜ‫ع ُِل‬ٞ‫ثٌُؽ‬

Water sources ‫بح‬ًٛ‫يٕاسد ان‬

Source ًُّٞ ‫ٗذغ‬
Fountain ٖ٤‫ٗض‬ٝ‫كج‬ ‫ًر‬ٞ‫ٖ ٓجء – ٗجك‬٤‫ػ‬
River ٌ٤‫ل‬٣ً ٌٜٗ
Pool ٍٞ‫د‬ ًٌٚ‫د‬
Well َ٣ٝ ٌ٤‫د‬
Lake ‫الى‬ ‫ٌر‬٤‫دق‬
Sea ٠ّ ٌ‫دق‬
Gulf ‫ؽجُق‬ ‫ؼ‬٤ِ‫م‬
ٌُٜ‫ع ُِل‬ٞ‫ثٌُؽ‬

Kinds of waters ‫بح‬ًٛ‫إَاع ان‬

Fresh water ٌ‫ص‬ٝٝ ٔ٣ٌ‫ك‬ ‫ٓجء ػيح‬
Salt water ٌ‫ص‬ٝٝ ‫ُش‬ّٞ ‫ٓجء ٓجُـ‬
Mineral water ٌ‫ص‬ٝٝ ٍ‫ٌ٘ث‬٤ٓ ‫ز‬٤ٗ‫ ٓؼو‬ٙ‫ج‬٤ٓ
Filtered water ٌ‫ص‬ٝٝ ‫كِضٌه‬ ٠‫ل‬ٚٓ ‫ٓجء‬
Spring water ٌ‫ص‬ٝٝ ‫ّذٌٗؼ‬ ‫ٓجء ٗذغ‬
Hot water ٌ‫ص‬ٝٝ ‫س‬ٞٛ ٖ‫ٓجء ّجم‬
Cold water ٌ‫ص‬ٝٝ ‫ُو‬ًٞ ‫ٓجء دجًه‬

26
Lukewarm ٌ‫ص‬ٝٝ ًًّٞٞ٤ُ ٌ‫ٓجء كجص‬
water
ٌُٜ‫ع ُِل‬ٞ‫ثٌُؽ‬

The weather conditions ‫خ‬ٕٚ‫االدٕال انج‬

Weather is ٖ٣‫ًَ ثٍ كج‬٣ٝ َ٤ٔ‫ثُطوِ ؽ‬
fine
Weather is hot ‫س‬ٞٛ ٍ‫ًَ ث‬٣ٝ ً‫ثُطوِ فج‬
Weather is ‫ُو‬ًٞ ٍ‫ًَ ث‬٣ٝ ‫ثُطوِ دجًه‬
cold
Weather is ٟ‫ه‬ًِٞ ٍ‫ًَ ث‬٣ٝ ْ‫ثُطوِ ؿجة‬
cloudy
Weather is ٠‫ؽ‬ٞ‫ًَ ثٍ ك‬٣ٝ ٌ٤‫ثُطوِ ًغ‬
foggy ‫ذجح‬ُٞ‫ث‬
Weather is ٌ٤ًِ ٍ‫ًَ ث‬٣ٝ ٞ‫ق‬ٙ ِ‫ثُطو‬
clear
Weather is ٠ٗ‫ًَ ثٍ ًث‬٣ٝ ٌٟ‫ثُطوِ ٓج‬
rainy
Weather is ٠ًٓٞ‫ًَ ثٍ ثّض‬٣ٝ ‫ق‬ٙ‫ثُطوِ ػج‬
stormy
Weather is ّ‫ًَ ثٍ ًج‬٣ٝ ‫جها‬ٛ ِ‫ثُطو‬
calm
It rains َ٘٣‫ثصَ ًث‬ ٌ‫ٓٔط‬
ٌُٜ‫ع ُِل‬ٞ‫ثٌُؽ‬

The fire ‫انُبس‬

Fuel ٍٞ٤‫ك‬ ‫ه‬ٞ‫ه‬ٝ
Wood ‫ه‬ٝٝ ‫ مٖخ‬- ‫فطخ‬
Faggot ‫س‬ٞ‫كجؽ‬ ‫ فطخ‬َٚٓ‫ف‬
Fire sticks ًِ‫ٌ ثّضج‬٣‫كج‬ ‫وثٕ فطخ‬٤‫ػ‬
Charcoal ًًٍٞ‫صٖج‬ ‫كقْ فطخ‬
Coal ًٍٞ ٌٟ‫كقْ فؾ‬
Kerosene ٖ٤ٌّٝ٤ً ٍ‫ؽج‬
Petrol ٌٍٝ‫ض‬٤‫د‬ ٌٍٝ‫دض‬
Benzene ٖ٣َ٘٤‫د‬ ٖ٣َ٘‫د‬
Gas ٍ‫ؽج‬ ٍ‫ؿج‬
Spark ‫ثّذجًى‬ ‫ٌٕثًر‬
Flame ّ‫كال‬ ‫خ‬ُٜ
Fire brand ‫ٌ دٌثٗو‬٣‫كج‬ ‫ؽٌٔر‬
Smoke ‫ى‬ّٞٔ‫ث‬ ٕ‫همج‬
Ashes َ٤ٕ‫ث‬ ‫ًٓجه‬
To light the ٌ٣‫ش ىث كج‬٣‫ ال‬ٞ‫ص‬ ً‫ٖؼَ ثُ٘ج‬٣
fire
To put out the ٌ٣‫س ىث كج‬ٝ‫ ث‬٠‫ د‬ٞ‫ص‬ ً‫طلب ثُ٘ج‬٣
fire
ٌُٜ‫ع ُِل‬ٞ‫ثٌُؽ‬

The metals ٌ‫انًؼبد‬

Iron ًٕ‫ج‬٣‫ث‬ ‫و‬٣‫فو‬
Steel َ٤‫ثّض‬ ‫الى‬ٞ‫ك‬
Tin ٖ٤‫ص‬ ‫ـ – ص٘ي‬٤‫ل‬ٙ
Copper ٌ‫ًذ‬ ُ‫ٗقج‬
27
Bronze ٌَٗٝ‫د‬ ٌَٗٝ‫د‬
Solder ً‫ُو‬ّٞ ٌ٣‫و‬ٚ‫ٌ – ه‬٣ٍ‫ث‬
Nickel ٌَ٤ٗ ٌَ٤ٗ
Sulfur ٌ‫ِّل‬ ‫ش‬٣ٌ‫ًذ‬
Gold ‫ُو‬ٞ‫ؽ‬ ‫خ‬ٛ‫ى‬
Quick silver ٌ‫ي ِّل‬٣ًٞ ‫ٍةذن‬
Lead ‫و‬٤ُ ٗ‫ج‬ًٙ
Platinum ّٞ٘٤‫دالص‬ ٖ٤‫دالص‬
Slate ‫ّالس‬ ٌ‫ؿ فؾ‬ُٞ
Chalk ‫ى‬ٖٞ‫ص‬ ٌ٤ٕ‫ذج‬ٟ
Lime ْ٣‫ال‬ ًِِ – ٌ٤‫ؽ‬
Silver ٌ‫ِل‬٤ّ ‫ز‬ٞ‫ك‬
Asphalt ‫ثّلِش‬ ‫ثّلِش‬
Gun powder ً‫ه‬ٝ‫ؽٖ دج‬ ‫ه‬ًٝ‫دج‬
Salt ‫ُش‬ّٞ ‫ِٓـ‬
Pitch ٔ‫ض‬٤‫د‬ ‫ٍكش‬
Tar ً‫صج‬ ٕ‫هطٌث‬
Acid ‫و‬٤ّ‫ث‬ ٜٓ‫فج‬
Alkaline ٖ٣‫ثٌُجال‬ ِٟٞ‫ه‬
Cast ‫ًجّش‬ ٌٚ٤‫ّذ‬
ٌُٜ‫ع ُِل‬ٞ‫ثٌُؽ‬

Precious stones ‫ًخ‬ٚ‫دجبسح كش‬

Diamond ‫ٗو‬ٞٓ‫ج‬٣‫ه‬ ُ‫ٓج‬
Pearl ٌٍ٤‫د‬ ‫ُؤُؤ‬
Coral ٍ‫ًث‬ًٞ ٕ‫ٌٓؽج‬
Emerald ‫ٌٔثُو‬٣‫ث‬ ‫ٌٍٓه‬
Ruby ٠‫د‬ًٝ ‫س‬ٞ‫جه‬٣
Crystal ٍ‫ْضج‬٣ًٌ ًِٞ‫د‬
Glass ُ‫ؽال‬ ‫ٍؽجػ‬
Marble َ‫ٓجًد‬ ّ‫ًمج‬
ٌُٜ‫ع ُِل‬ٞ‫ثٌُؽ‬

Plant products ‫خ‬ٛ‫يُزجبد َجبر‬

Incense ِ٘٤ْٗ‫ث‬ ًٞ‫دن‬
Gum ْ‫ؽ‬ ‫ٔؾ‬ٙ
Camphor ًٞ‫ًجٓل‬ ًٞ‫ًجك‬
Wax ًِ‫ث‬ٝ ‫ٕٔغ‬
Oil َ٣ٝ‫ث‬ ‫ش‬٣ٍ
Olive oil َ٣ٝ‫ق ث‬٤ُٝ‫ث‬ ٕٞ‫ض‬٣ٍ ‫ش‬٣ٍ
Cloth ‫ط‬ًِٞ ٓ‫هٔج‬
Canvas ُ‫ًجٗلج‬ ٓ‫هٔج‬-‫ٔز‬٤‫ثُن‬
‫ ٌٕثع‬- ‫ثٌُجٗجكج‬
Ropes ِ‫د‬ًٝ ٍ‫فذج‬
Cotton ٕ‫س‬ًٞ
ٝ ٖ‫هط‬
Silk ‫ِي‬٤ّ ٌ٣ٌ‫ف‬
Wool ٍٝٝ ‫ف‬ٞٙ
Honey ٠ٗ‫ج‬ٛ َْ‫ػ‬
Sugar ٌ‫ؽ‬ٕٞ ٌٌّ
Opium ّٞ٤‫د‬ٝ‫ث‬ ٕٞ٤‫ثك‬
ٌُٜ‫ع ُِل‬ٞ‫ثٌُؽ‬

28
Agricultural products and vegetables ‫ّ ٔخعشٔاد‬ٛ‫يُزجبد صساػ‬
Wheat ‫ش‬٣ٝ ‫هٔـ – ف٘طز‬
Corn ًًٕٞ ‫ىًر‬
Maize َ٣‫ٓج‬ ‫لٌث‬ٙ ‫ىًر‬
Barley ٠ًُ‫دج‬ ٌ٤‫ٕؼ‬
Beans َ٘٤‫د‬ ٍٞ‫ك‬
Broad beans َ٘٤‫ه د‬ٌٝ‫د‬ ‫ج‬٤‫د‬ُٞ - ‫ج‬٤ُٞٙ‫كج‬
Peas َ٤‫د‬ ‫دجٍُز‬
Chick peas َ٤‫ي د‬٤ٖ‫ص‬ ٘ٔ‫ف‬
Lentils َِ‫ُ٘ض‬ ُ‫ػو‬
Rice ِ٣‫ًث‬ ًٍ‫ث‬
Seeds ‫و‬٤٤ّ ًٝ‫دي‬
Tomatoes ٍٞ‫ٓجص‬ٞ‫ص‬ ْٟ‫ٔج‬ٟ
Potatoes ٍٞ‫صجص‬ٞ‫د‬ ِٟ‫دطج‬
Sweat potatoes ٍٞ‫صجص‬ٞ‫ش د‬٣ّٞ ‫ج‬ٟ‫دطج‬
Carrots ِ‫ص‬ًٝ‫ًج‬ ًَ‫ؽ‬
Pepper ٌ‫ذ‬٤‫د‬ ٌٞ‫كِلَ ثم‬
Dill َ٣‫ه‬ ‫ٕذش‬
Cabbages ِ‫ًجدوؽ‬ ‫ف‬ٞ‫ًٌٓخ – ِٓل‬
Cauliflower ًٝ‫لال‬٤ًُٞ ٠٤‫هٌٗذ‬
Cucumber ٌ‫ًٔذ‬ٞ٤ً ‫جً – هغجء‬٤‫م‬
Spinach ٔٗ‫ثّذج‬ ‫ّذجٗل‬
Squash ٓ‫ث‬ٌّٞ‫ث‬ ‫هٌع‬
Marrows ًٍٝ‫ٓج‬ ‫ّج‬ًٞ
Egg fruits ِ‫ص‬ٌٝ‫ؼ ك‬٣‫ث‬ ٕ‫دجىٗؾج‬
Garlic ‫ؽجًُي‬ ّٞ‫ع‬
Onions ٕٞ٤ٗٝ‫ث‬ َٚ‫د‬
Radish ٔ٣‫ًثه‬ َ‫كؾ‬
Rocket ‫ش‬٤ًًٝ ٌ٤‫ؽٌؽ‬
Mint ‫٘ش‬٤ٓ ‫ٗؼ٘جع‬
Parsley ٠ًِّ‫دج‬ ِٗٝ‫دوو‬
Lettuce ُ‫ضج‬٤ُ ِ‫م‬
Peppercorn ًٌٕٞ‫ذ‬٤‫د‬ ‫ه‬ّٞ‫كِلَ ث‬
Beetroot ‫س‬ٌٝ‫ض‬٤‫د‬ –‫د٘ؾٌ–ِّن‬
ً‫ٕٔ٘و‬
Turnip ‫صجًٗخ‬ ‫ُلش‬
Thyme ْ٣‫عج‬ ٌ‫ٍػض‬
Water melons َِٗٞ٤ٓ ٌ‫ص‬ٝٝ ‫ل‬٤‫دط‬
Melons َِٗٞ٤ٓ ّ‫ٕٔج‬
Celery ًٟ‫ال‬٤ّ ِ‫ًٌك‬
Aniseed ‫و‬٤٤ْٗ‫ث‬ ْٕٞٗ‫ج‬٣
Chamomile َ٤ٓٞٓ‫ًج‬ ‫ٗؼ‬ٞ‫دجد‬
Asparagus ُٞ‫ثّذجًؽ‬ ٕٞ٤ِٛ
Artichokes ًِٖٞ٤‫ثًص‬ -٠ًٕٞ ٖ٤‫ص‬
‫ف‬ٌٕٞ‫م‬
Gooseberry ًٟ‫ٍدج‬ًٞ ‫ًَدٌر‬
Thermos ٌُٞٓ‫ع‬ ٌِٓ‫ص‬
Okra ‫ًٌث‬ٝ‫ث‬ ‫ز‬٤ٓ‫دج‬
Leek ‫ي‬٤٤ُ ‫ًٌثس‬
ٌُٜ‫ع ُِل‬ٞ‫ثٌُؽ‬

The fruits ‫انفٕاكخ‬

29
Tree ٌٟ‫ص‬ ‫ٕؾٌر‬
Apples َِ‫ثد‬ ‫صلجؿ‬
Apricots ‫س‬ٌٞ٣ٌ‫ثد‬ ٖٔٔٓ
Almond ‫ٗو‬ُٞٔ‫ث‬ ٍُٞ
Banana ‫د٘جٗج‬ ٍٞٓ
Cherries ٌٍ٤ٖ‫ص‬ َ٣ًٌ
Chestnuts ِ‫ْش ٗض‬٤ٖ‫ص‬ ‫ًْض٘ج‬
Coconuts ِ‫ ٗض‬ًًٞٞ ‫٘و‬ُٜ‫ٍ ث‬ٞ‫ؽ‬
Cork ‫ًى‬ًٞ ٖ٤ِ‫ك‬
Dates ِ‫هثص‬ ٌٔ‫دِـ – ص‬
Figs َ‫ؾ‬٤‫ك‬ ٖ٤‫ص‬
Melon ِٕٞ٤ٓ ّ‫ٕٔج‬
Grapes ِ‫ؽٌثد‬ ‫ػ٘خ‬
Grape fruit ‫س‬ٌٝ‫ؽٌثح ك‬ ٟ‫٘و‬ٛ ٕٞٔ٤ُ
Hazelnuts ِ‫ٍَ ٗض‬ٛ ‫د٘وم‬
Lemon ٕٞٔ٤ُ ٕٞٔ٤ُ
Mandarin ٖ٣ً‫ٓجٗو‬ ٟ‫ّق ثك٘و‬ٞ٣
Mulberries َ٣ٌ‫ٓجُذ‬ ‫س‬ٞ‫ص‬
Nuts ِ‫ٗض‬ ٍٞ‫ؽ‬
Olives َ‫ل‬٤ُٝ‫ث‬ ٕٞ‫ض‬٣ٍ
Oranges ِ‫ًثٗؾ‬ٝ‫ث‬ ٍ‫دٌصوج‬
Palm tree ٌٟ‫دجّ ص‬ ‫ٗنِز‬
Pomegranates ِ‫ٓؾٌثٗض‬ٞ‫د‬ ٕ‫ًٓج‬
Watermelon ِٕٞ٤ٌٓ‫ص‬ٝٝ ‫ل‬٤‫دط‬
Peaches َٖ‫ض‬٤‫د‬ ‫ك – هًثم‬ٞ‫م‬
Pears ٌُ٤‫د‬ ٗ‫ – ثؽج‬ٌٟ‫ًٔغ‬
Plums َٓ‫دال‬ ‫ك‬ٞ‫م – م‬ٞ‫دٌه‬
Quince ِ٘٣ًٞ َ‫ّلٌؽ‬
Sugar cane ٖ٤ًٌ‫ؽ‬ٕٞ ٌٌُْ‫خ ث‬ٚ‫ه‬
Vine yard ‫جًه‬٣ ٖ٣‫كج‬ ‫ًٌٓز‬
A vine ٖ٣‫ثكج‬ ٖٚ٣ٌ‫ًٌٓز – ػ‬
Walnuts ِ‫ٍ ٗض‬ٝٝ ٍٞ‫ؽ‬
Peanut ‫ ٗش‬٢‫د‬ ٠ٗ‫هث‬ّٞ
Guava ‫ؽجكج‬ ٚ‫ثك‬ٞ‫ؽ‬
Kernel ًٌَٗ ‫ُخ‬
Pineapple َ‫ذ‬٤٘٤‫د‬ ُ‫ثٗجٗج‬
ٌُٜ‫ع ُِل‬ٞ‫ثٌُؽ‬

Flowers ‫أصْبس‬
Rose ًٍٝ ‫ًه‬ٝ
Carnation ٖٖ٤ًٗ‫ًج‬ َ‫هٌٗو‬
Jasmine ٖ٤ّٔ‫ؽج‬ ٖ٤ّٔ‫ج‬٣
Lily ٠ِ٤ُ ‫ٍٗذن‬
Narcissus ِ٤ًٙ‫ٗج‬ ِ‫ٌٗؽ‬
Violet ‫ُش‬ٞ٣‫كج‬ ‫د٘لْؼ‬
Camellia ‫ج‬٤ِٓ‫ًج‬ ‫ج‬٤ِٓ‫ًج‬
Tulip ‫ُخ‬ٞ٤‫ص‬ ٠ٓ‫ٍٗذن – مَث‬
Cane ٕ‫ًج‬ ٍ‫ ػٌج‬- ‫مٌٍثٗز‬
ٌُٜ‫ع ُِل‬ٞ‫ثٌُؽ‬

Domestic animals ‫فخ‬ٛ‫ٕاَبد ان‬ٛ‫د‬

Donkey ٠ٌٗٝ‫ه‬ ً‫فٔج‬
30
Ass ُ‫ث‬ ‫فٔجًر‬
Horse ًُٞٛ ٕ‫ج‬ٚ‫ف‬
Mare ٌ٤ٓ ٌُ‫ك‬
Mule ٍٞ٤ٓ َ‫دـ‬
Ox ًِٝ‫ث‬ ًٞ‫ع‬
Cow ٝ‫ًج‬ ‫دوٌر‬
Calf ‫ًجف‬ َ‫ػؾ‬
Pony ٠ٗٞ‫د‬ ٌٜٓ
Buffalo ُٞ‫دجكج‬ ‫ّز‬ٞٓ‫ؽج‬
Bull ٍٞ‫د‬ ًٞ‫ع‬
Sheep ‫خ‬٤ٕ ْ٘‫ؿ‬
Ram ّ‫ًث‬ ٔ‫ف –ًذ‬ٌٝ‫م‬
Ewe ٞ٣‫ث‬ ‫ٗؼؾز‬
Lamb ّ‫ال‬ َٔ‫ف‬
Goat ‫س‬ٞ‫ؽ‬ ‫ٓؼَر – ػَ٘ر‬
Camel َٓ‫ًج‬ َٔ‫ؽ‬
War horse ًُٞٛ ًٝٝ ‫كٌُ ثُقٌح‬
Pig ‫ؼ‬٤‫د‬ ٌ٣َ٘‫م‬
Sow ّٞ ‫ٌر‬٣َ٘‫م‬
Cat ‫ًجس‬ ‫هطز‬
Dog ‫ػ‬ٝ‫ه‬ ‫ًِخ‬
Hound ‫ٗو‬ٝ‫ج‬ٛ ‫و‬٤ٙ ‫ًِخ‬
Rabbit ‫ش‬٤‫ًثد‬ ‫ثًٗخ‬
Fool ٍٝٞ‫ك‬ ٔ‫ؽق‬
Kid ‫ًو‬ ٟ‫ؽو‬
ٌُٜ‫ع ُِل‬ٞ‫ثٌُؽ‬

Wild animals ‫خ‬ٚ‫ٕاَبد ثش‬ٛ‫د‬

Lion ٕٞ٣‫ال‬ ‫ثّو‬
Lioness ِٗٞ٣‫ال‬ ‫ر‬ٞ‫ُذ‬
Tiger ٌ‫ؾ‬٣‫صج‬ ٌٔٗ
Tigress ٌُ‫ؾ‬٣‫صج‬ ‫ٌٗٔر‬
Wolf ‫ُق‬ٝٝ ‫ىةخ‬
Leopard ‫ٌه‬٤‫ذ‬٤ُ ‫و‬ٜ‫ك‬
Hyena ‫٘ج‬٣‫ج‬ٛ ‫ذغ‬ٝ
Bear ٌ٤٤‫د‬ ‫هح‬
Fox ًِٞ‫ك‬ ‫عؼِخ‬
Monkey ٠ٌٗٞٓ ٕ‫هٌه –ّؼوث‬
Giraffe ‫ٌثف‬٤‫ؽ‬ ‫ًٍثكز‬
Elephant ‫٘ش‬٤‫ثُل‬ َ٤‫ك‬
Hate ‫جس‬ٛ ٌٟ‫ثًٗخ د‬
Deer ٌ٤٤‫د‬ ٍ‫ؿَث‬
Crocodile َ٣‫هث‬ًًٌٞٝ ‫صْٔجؿ‬
Turtle َ‫صجًص‬ ‫ِّقلجر‬
Rat ‫ًثس‬ ‫ؽٌى‬
Mouse ُٝ‫ٓج‬ ً‫كج‬
Bat ‫دجس‬ ٟ‫ث‬ٟٞٝ– ٓ‫ملج‬
Chameleon ِٕٞ٤ٓ‫ًج‬ ‫فٌدجء‬
Lizard ‫َثًه‬٤ُ - ‫ز‬٤ِ‫دٌٗ –ّق‬
َِٕٝ‫ف‬
Snake ‫ثّ٘جى‬ ‫ز‬٤‫ف‬
Dragon ٕٞ‫هًثؽ‬ ٖ٤٘‫ص‬

31
 ٌُٜ‫ع ُِل‬ٞ‫ثٌُؽ‬

Domestic birds ‫ٕس داجُخ‬ٛ‫غ‬

Cock ‫ى‬ًٞ ‫ي‬٣‫ه‬
Hen ٖٛ ‫هؽجؽز‬
Chicken ٌٖ٤ٖ‫ص‬ ‫ػ‬ٌٝ‫س –ك‬ٌٞ‫ًض‬
Drake ‫هًثى‬ ٠‫ي د‬٣‫ه‬
Duck ‫هثى‬ ‫دطز‬
Goose ٍٝٞ‫ؽ‬ ‫ٍر‬ٝ
Peacock ‫ى‬ٌٞ٤‫د‬ ُٝٝ‫ج‬ٟ
Peahen ٖٜ٤‫د‬ ‫ّز‬ٝٝ‫ج‬ٟ
Turkey cock ‫ى‬ًٞ ٠ًٌ‫ص‬ – ٠ًٓٝ ‫ي‬٣‫ه‬
ٔ‫فذ‬
Pigeon ٖ‫ؾ‬٤‫د‬ ‫فٔجٓز‬
Dove ‫ف‬ٝٝ‫ه‬ ‫ٔجٓز‬٣
ٌُٜ‫ع ُِل‬ٞ‫ثٌُؽ‬

Wild birds ‫خ‬ٚ‫ٕس ثش‬ٛ‫غ‬

Eagle َ‫ؾ‬٣‫ث‬ ٌْٗ
Hawk ‫ى‬ٞٛ ٌ‫و‬ٙ
Kite ‫ش‬٣‫ًج‬ ‫فوأر‬
Vulture ٌٖ‫كِض‬ ‫ػوجح‬
Ostrich ٔ‫ّضٌص‬ٝ‫ث‬ ‫ٗؼجٓز‬
Owl ٍٝٝ‫ث‬ ‫ٓز‬ٞ‫د‬
Swan ٕ‫ث‬ّٞ ٚ‫دؾؼ‬
Hoopoe ٝٞ‫د‬ٝٞٛ ‫و‬ٛ‫و‬ٛ
Partridge ‫دجًصٌثهػ‬ َ‫فؾ‬
Parrot ‫س‬ًٝ‫دج‬ ‫دذـجء‬
Quail َ٣ًٞ ٕ‫ّٔج‬
Lark ‫الًى‬ ‫هذٌر‬
Canary ًٟ‫ًجٗج‬ ًٟ‫ً٘ج‬
Nightingale َ‫٘ؾ‬٤‫ض‬٣‫ٗج‬ ‫خ‬٤ُ‫ػ٘و‬
Turtle َ‫صجًص‬ ٌٟٔ‫ه‬
Sparrow ًٝٝ‫ثّذج‬ ًٟٝ‫ً –ه‬ٞ‫ل‬ٚ‫ػ‬
Stork ‫ًى‬ٞ‫ثّض‬ ‫ُوِن‬
Swallow ُٝٞ‫ث‬ّٞ‫ث‬ -ٚ٘‫ً ثُؾ‬ٞ‫ل‬ٚ‫ػ‬
ّٞٗٞ٘
Robin ٖ٤‫د‬ًٝ ٖ‫ ثُق‬ٞ‫ثد‬
Crow ًٌٝٝ ‫ؿٌثح‬
ٌُٜ‫ع ُِل‬ٞ‫ثٌُؽ‬

Insects and reptiles ‫دششاد ٔصٔادف‬

Silk worm ًّٝٝ ‫ِي‬٤ّ َ‫هر ثُو‬ٝ‫ه‬
Bees َ٤٤‫د‬ َ‫ٗق‬
Wasps ِ‫ثّذ‬ٝ ٌ٤‫هدجد‬
Fly – flies َ٣‫ كال‬- ٟ‫كال‬ ‫ىدجدز –ىدجح‬
Spider ً‫و‬٣‫ثّذج‬ ‫س‬ٞ‫ػٌ٘ذ‬
Locust ‫ًجّش‬ُٞ ‫ؽٌثهر‬
Beetle َ‫ض‬٤‫د‬ ‫م٘لْز‬
Ant ‫ثٗش‬ ‫ِٗٔز‬
Cricket ‫ٌش‬٣ًٌ ً‫ج‬ٌٙٙ

32
 Scorpion ٕٞ٤‫ثٌّجًد‬ ‫ػوٌح‬
Worm ًّٝٝ ‫هر‬ٝ‫ه‬
Weevil َ٤‫ل‬٣ٝ ُّٞ
Mosquito ٞ‫ض‬٤ٌّٞٓ ‫ّز –دٌؿٖز‬ٞٓ‫ٗج‬
Serpent ‫٘ش‬٤‫ٌد‬٤ّ ٕ‫عؼذج‬
Butter fly ٟ‫دجصٌ كال‬ ‫كٌثٕز‬
Louse – lice ِ٣‫ ال‬- ٍُٞ َٔ‫هِٔز –ه‬
Flea ٠ِ‫ك‬ ‫س‬ٞ‫دٌؿ‬
Snake bite ‫ش‬٤‫ثّ٘جى د‬ ‫ز‬٤‫ُوؿز ثُق‬
ٌُٜ‫ع ُِل‬ٞ‫ثٌُؽ‬

The colours ٌ‫االنٕا‬

White ‫ش‬٣‫ث‬ٝ ٜ٤‫ثد‬
Black ‫دالى‬ ‫ه‬ّٞ‫ث‬
Red ‫ًه‬ ٌٔ‫ثف‬
Blue ِٞ‫د‬ ‫ثًٍم‬
Green ٖ٣ٌ‫ؽ‬ ٌٞ‫ثم‬
Brown ٕٝ‫دٌث‬ ٠٘‫د‬
Olive ‫ُق‬ٝ‫ث‬ ٠ٗٞ‫ض‬٣ٍ
Wine colored ‫ٖ ًالًه‬٣‫ث‬ٝ ٌٟٔ‫م‬
Blond ‫ٗو‬ِٞ‫د‬ ٌ‫ثٕو‬
Mauve ‫ف‬ٝٞٓ ‫ف‬ٞٓ
Violet ‫ُش‬ٞ٤‫ك‬ ٠‫د٘لْؾ‬
Rosy ًٍٟٝ ٟ‫ًه‬ٝ
Yellow ِٞ٣ ٌ‫ل‬ٙ‫ث‬
Indigo ٞ‫ؾ‬٣‫ثٗو‬ ٠ِ٤ٗ
Gray ٟ‫ؽٌث‬ ٟ‫ًٓجه‬
Pink ‫٘ي‬٤‫د‬ ٌَٟٓ‫ه‬
Cream ْ٣ًٌ ٠ٔ٣ًٌ
Leaden ٕ‫و‬٤ُ ٠ٙ‫ج‬ًٙ
Light brown ٕٝ‫ش دٌث‬٣‫ال‬ ‫ كجصـ‬٠٘‫د‬
Purple َ‫دجًد‬ ٠ٗ‫ث‬ٞ‫ثًؽ‬
Golden ٕ‫ُو‬ٞ‫ؽ‬ ٠‫ذ‬ٛ‫ى‬
Orange ‫ًثٗؼ‬ٝ‫ث‬ ٠ُ‫دٌصوج‬
Fade color ً‫كجه ًال‬ ‫ش‬ٛ‫ٕ دج‬ُٞ
Fast color ً‫كجّش ًال‬ ‫ٕ عجدش‬ُٞ
Dark color ً‫هثًى ًال‬ ‫ٕ ؿجٓن‬ُٞ
Light color ً‫ش ًال‬٣‫ال‬ ‫ٕ كجصـ‬ُٞ
Reddish ٓ‫ًثه‬ ٠‫ًْض٘جة‬
Silver ٌ‫ِّل‬ ٠ٞ‫ك‬
ٌُٜ‫ع ُِل‬ٞ‫ثٌُؽ‬

The five senses ‫انذٕاط انخًظ‬

Feeling ‫٘ؼ‬٤ِ٤‫ك‬ ُِِٔ‫ث‬
Sight ‫ش‬٣‫ّج‬ ٌٚ‫ثُذ‬
Taste ‫ْش‬٤‫ص‬ ‫م‬ٝ‫ثُضي‬
Smell َ٤ّٔ ُْٖ‫ث‬
Hearing ‫ٌٗؼ‬٤ٛ ‫ثُْٔغ‬
ٌُٜ‫ع ُِل‬ٞ‫ثٌُؽ‬

The qualities ‫انصفبد‬

33
Genius ٗ‫ج‬٤٘٤‫ؽ‬ ٌٟ‫ػذو‬
Super ٌ‫د‬ّٞ ٠ِ‫ ثالػ‬- ‫ثُنجًم‬
Superman ٕ‫دٌ ٓج‬ّٞ ‫ثٌُؽَ ثُنجًم‬
Great ‫ش‬٣ٌ‫ؽ‬ ْ٤‫ػظ‬
Sang ‫ّجٗؼ‬ ٠٘‫ؿ‬
Rich man ٕ‫ضٔ ٓج‬٣ً ٌٟ‫ًؽَ ع‬
Strong ‫ٗؼ‬ٌٝ‫ثّض‬ ٟٞ‫ه‬
Weak ‫ي‬٣ٝ ‫ق‬٤‫ؼ‬ٝ
Beautiful َ‫ل‬٤‫ص‬ٞ٤‫د‬ َ٤ٔ‫ؽ‬
Ugly ٠ِ‫ثؽ‬ ‫دٖغ‬-ًِ‫ٖٓج‬-‫َٓػؼ‬
Healthy ٠‫ِغ‬٤ٛ ‫ور‬٤‫قز ؽ‬ٚ‫د‬
Sick ‫ي‬٤ّ ٜ٣ٌٓ
Nice - Cute ‫س‬ٞ٤ً – ِ٣‫ٗج‬ ٖ‫ كجص‬- ‫ق‬٣ٌ‫ظ‬
Kind ‫٘و‬٣‫ًج‬ ‫ق‬٤‫ُط‬
Tall ٍٞ‫ص‬ َ٣ٟٞ
Short ‫ًس‬ٕٞ ٌ٤ٚ‫ه‬
midget ‫ش‬٤‫ٓوؽ‬ َّ‫ه‬
Goodness ِ٤ٗ‫ه‬ٞ‫ؽ‬ ‫ًثةغ‬
Strange ‫ّضٌثٗؼ‬ ‫خ‬٣ٌ‫ؿ‬
Fat ‫كجس‬ ٖ٤ّٔ
Thin ٖ‫ع‬ َ٤‫ٗق‬
Soft ‫كش‬ّٞ ٖ٤ُ
Hard ‫جًه‬ٛ ‫ِخ‬ٙ
Smooth ‫ط‬ّٞٔ ْ‫ٗجػ‬
Rough – ‫ًثف‬ ٖٖ‫م‬
tough ‫صجف‬
Large ‫الًػ‬ ‫ثّغ‬ٝ
Narrow ًٝٝ‫ٗج‬ ‫ن‬٤ٝ
Amazing ‫٘ؼ‬٣ٍ‫ثٓج‬ ٔٛ‫ٓو‬
Horrid ‫و‬٣ًٞٛ ٜ٤‫ دـ‬- ‫ع‬ٌٝٓ
Great ‫ش‬٣ٌ‫ؽ‬ ٌ٤‫ًذ‬
Small ٍّٞٔ ٌ٤‫ـ‬ٙ
Wide ‫و‬٣‫ث‬ٝ ٜ٣ٌ‫ػ‬
Straight ‫ش‬٣‫ثّضٌث‬ ْ٤‫ْٓضو‬
Clean ٖ٤ًِ ‫ق‬٤‫ٗظ‬
Dirty ٠‫ٌص‬٣‫ه‬ ‫ّل‬ٝ
Sweet ‫ش‬٣ّٞ ِٞ‫ف‬
Bitter ٌ‫ض‬٤‫د‬ ٌٓ
Sour ًّٞ ٜٓ‫فج‬-‫ًها‬-‫كجّو‬
Terrible َ‫صٌثد‬ ‫خ‬٤ًٛ
ٌُٜ‫ع ُِل‬ٞ‫ثٌُؽ‬

Religion ٍٚ‫د‬
God ‫ؽجه‬ ‫ثُِز‬
Heaven ٖ‫ل‬٤ٛ ْ٤‫ٗؼ‬
Hell َ٤ٛ ْٜ٘‫ؽ‬
Prophet ‫كش‬ٌٝ‫د‬ ٠‫ٗذ‬
Paradise َ٣‫دٌثهث‬ ‫ؽ٘ز‬
Angel َ‫ثٗؾ‬ ‫ٓالى‬
Devil َ‫ل‬٣‫ه‬ ٕ‫طج‬٤ٕ
Prayer ٌ٣‫دٌث‬ ‫الر‬ٙ
Church ًٓ‫صٖج‬ ‫ْز‬٤ً٘

34
Mosque ‫ّي‬ٞٓ ‫ؽجٓغ‬
Christian ٖٖ‫ًٌثّض‬ ٠‫ق‬٤ْٓ
Moslem ِّْٞٓ ِْْٓ
Christmas - ُ‫ًٌّٔج‬ ‫اله‬٤ُٔ‫و ث‬٤‫ػ‬
Xmas ُ‫ًٌّٔج‬
Easter ٌ‫ْض‬٣‫ث‬ ‫ـ‬ٚ‫و ثُل‬٤‫ػ‬
Lesser barium ّ‫ج‬٣ً‫ًَ دج‬٤ُ ٌ‫و ثُلط‬٤‫ػ‬
Greater ّ‫ج‬٣ً‫ؽٌثصٌ دج‬ ٠‫ق‬ٝ‫و ثال‬٤‫ػ‬
barium
Priest ‫ْش‬٣ٌ‫د‬ ًٟٞ‫ٖ –م‬ٛ‫ًج‬
Archimandrite ‫ش‬٣‫ٔ٘وًث‬٤ًٕ‫ث‬ ٌ٤‫ٌ ًذ‬٣‫ِ ه‬٣‫ًأ‬
Arch bishop ‫ح‬ٖٞ‫ثًٓ د‬ ٕ‫ٓطٌث‬
Patriarch ًٓ‫ج‬٣ٌ‫دجص‬ ‫ٌى‬٣ٌ‫دط‬
Cardinal ٍ‫٘ج‬٣‫ًجًه‬ ٍ‫٘ج‬٣‫ًٌه‬
Pope ‫ح‬ٞ‫د‬ ‫دجدج‬
Monk ‫ٗي‬ٞٓ ‫خ‬ٛ‫ًث‬
Convent ‫٘ش‬٤‫ًجٗل‬ ٌ٣‫ه‬
Nun ٕ‫ٗج‬ ‫ذز‬ٛ‫ًث‬
Nunnery ٌٟٗ‫ٗج‬ - ‫ذجس‬ٛ‫ٌ ًث‬٣‫ه‬
‫ز‬٤ٗ‫ذج‬ًٛ
Temple َ‫صٔذ‬ ٌَ٤ٛ
Psalms َٓ‫ّج‬ ٌ٤ٓ‫َٓث‬
Hymns َٔ٤ٛ َ٤‫صٌثص‬
Fast ‫كجّش‬ ّ‫ج‬٤ٙ
Feast ‫ْش‬٤‫ك‬ ٠٘٣‫و ه‬٤‫ػ‬
Doomsday ٟ‫َٓهث‬ٝ‫ه‬ ‫جٓز‬٤‫ّ ثُو‬ٞ٣
Donor ٌٗٝ‫ه‬ ‫ثُٔجٗـ‬- ‫جح‬ُٛٞ‫ث‬
Nymph ‫ٗٔق‬ ‫ز‬٣ًٞ‫ف‬
By God ‫ ؽجه‬ٟ‫دج‬ ‫دجهلل‬
God is great ‫ش‬٣ٌ‫ؽجه ثٍ ؽ‬ ٌ‫هللا ثًذ‬
No God except ‫ ؽجه ثًْذش‬ٞٗ ‫ ثال هللا‬ُٚ‫ال ث‬
the God ‫ىث ؽجه‬
God willing ‫ِ٘ؼ‬٣ٝ ‫ؽجه‬ ‫ثٖٗجء هللا‬
Thanks God ‫عجٌِٗ ؽجه‬ ‫ثُقٔو هلل‬
Messenger ٌ‫ٓجّ٘ؾ‬ ًٍّٞ
Apostle ٍّٞ‫ثدج‬ ًٟ‫ث‬ٞ‫ف‬
the Messenger ٌ‫ىث ٓجّ٘ؾ‬ ‫ٍ هللا‬ًّٞ
of God ‫ف ؽجه‬ٝ‫ث‬
ٌُٜ‫ع ُِل‬ٞ‫ثٌُؽ‬

Vertues ‫فعبئم‬
Good habits ِ‫ض‬٤‫جد‬ٛ ‫ه‬ٞ‫ؽ‬ ‫ػجهثس فْ٘ز‬
Truthful ٍٞ‫ ك‬٢‫ع‬ٌٝ‫ص‬ ‫جهم‬ٙ
Honest ‫ْش‬٤ٗٝ‫ث‬ ٖ٤ٓ‫ث‬
Faithful ٍٞ‫ ك‬٢‫غ‬٤‫ك‬ ٖٓ‫ٓنِ٘ –ٓؤ‬
Helpful ٍٞ‫ِخ ك‬٤ٛ ‫ْٓجػو‬
Obedient ‫جٗش‬٣‫و‬٤‫ثد‬ ‫غ‬٤‫ٓط‬
Efficient ‫ٖ٘ش‬٤‫ل‬٣‫ث‬ ٍ‫كؼج‬
Active ‫ثًضق‬ ٠٤ٖٗ
Diligent ‫ؾ٘ش‬٤ِ٣‫ه‬ ‫و‬ٜ‫ٓؾض‬
Wise َ٣‫ث‬ٝ ْ٤ٌ‫ف‬- َ‫ػجه‬
Sensitive ‫ق‬٤‫ض‬٤ْ٘٤ّ ُ‫فْج‬
Modest ‫ْش‬٣‫ه‬ٞٓ ٍٞ‫غ –مؾ‬ٝ‫ث‬ٞ‫ٓض‬
35
 ٍ‫–ٓقضْٖ –ٓؼضو‬
Kind ‫٘و‬٣‫ًج‬ ‫ق‬٤‫ُط‬
Brave ‫ق‬٣ٌ‫د‬ ‫ٕؾجع‬
Polite ‫ش‬٣‫ال‬ٞ‫د‬ ‫يح‬ٜٓ
Friendly ٠ُ‫كٌٗو‬ ‫ه‬ٝ‫ه‬ٝ– ‫م‬ٝ‫و‬ٙ
Generous ُ‫ٌ٘ث‬٤‫ؽ‬ ْ٣ًٌ
Clever ٌ‫ل‬٤ًِ ٌٛ‫ٓج‬
Optimist ‫ْش‬٤ٔ‫دض‬ٝ‫ث‬ َ‫ٓضلجة‬
Cheerful ٍٞ‫ٌ ك‬٤ٖ‫ص‬ ‫ؼ‬ٜ‫ٓذض‬
Merry ٌٟ٤ٓ – ‫ً –ٌٓؿ‬ٌْٝٓ
‫ن‬٤ًٕ
Happy ٠‫جد‬ٛ ‫و‬٤‫ّؼ‬
Considerate ‫ْٗوًثس‬ًٞ ٠‫ٓووً – ٌٓثػ‬
Respectful ٍٞ‫ْذٌش ك‬٣ً ٌّ‫ٓقض‬
Serious ُ‫ج‬٣ٌ٤ّ – ‫ٖ –ؽجه‬٣ًٍ
ًٞ‫ه‬ٝ
Loving ‫٘ؼ‬٤‫الك‬ ‫ٓقخ‬
ٌُٜ‫ع ُِل‬ٞ‫ثٌُؽ‬

Vices ‫سرائم‬
Bad habits ِ‫ض‬٤‫جد‬ٛ ‫دجه‬ ‫تز‬٤ّ ‫ػجهثس‬
Liar ٌ٤ُ ‫ًيثح‬
Dishonest ‫ْٗش‬ٝ‫ِ ث‬٣‫ه‬ ٖ٤ٓ‫ٌ ث‬٤‫ؿ‬
Unfaithful ٍٞ‫ ك‬٢‫غ‬٤‫ثٗل‬ ِ٘‫ٌ ٓن‬٤‫ؿ‬
Helpless ُِ ‫ِخ‬٤ٛ ‫ْ ثُْٔجػور‬٣‫ػو‬
Disobedient ‫جٗش‬٣‫و‬٤‫د‬ٝ‫ِ ث‬٣‫ه‬ ٠ٙ‫ػج‬
Inefficient ‫٘ش‬٤ٕ‫لج‬٣‫ثٕ ث‬ ٠‫ٓضٌثم‬
Inactive ‫ثٕ ثًضق‬ َٓ‫مج‬
Lazy َٟ٤ُ ٕ‫ًْال‬
Laziness ِ٤ٗ َٟ٤ُ ًَْ
Foolish ُٔٞ‫ك‬ - ‫ق‬٤‫ ّن‬- ‫ثفٔن‬
‫صجكز‬
Senseless ُِ ِّ٘ ًٞ‫ْ ثُٖؼ‬٣‫ػو‬
Proud ‫ه‬ٝ‫دٌث‬ ًٌٝ‫ٓـ‬- ٌ‫ٓضٌذ‬
Unkind ‫٘و‬٣‫ثٕ ًج‬ ‫ق‬٤‫ٌ ُط‬٤‫ؿ‬
Rude ‫ه‬ًٝٝ ٠ّ‫هج‬
Coward ‫ًه‬ٝ‫ًج‬ ٕ‫ؽذج‬
Impolite ‫ش‬٣‫ال‬ٞ‫ثّ د‬ ‫َ ثالهح‬٤ِ‫ه‬
Stingy ٠‫ثّضجٗؾ‬ َ٤‫دن‬
Stupid ‫و‬٤‫د‬ٞ٤‫ثّض‬ ٢‫ؿذ‬
Pessimist ‫ْش‬٤ْٔ٤‫د‬ ْ‫ٓضٖجة‬
Careless ِ٤ًُ‫ًج‬ َٜٔٓ
Unhappy ٠‫جد‬ٛ ٕ‫ث‬ ِ٤‫صؼ‬
Inconsiderate ‫ش‬٣‫وًث‬٤ًْٗٞ ٕ‫ث‬ ٌ٣‫ْ ثُضوو‬٣‫ػو‬
Respect less ُِ ‫ْذٌش‬٣ً ّ‫ْ ثالفضٌث‬٣‫ػو‬
Hateful ٍٞ‫جس ك‬ٛ ‫ر‬ٌٌٝٓ
Vice ِ٣‫كج‬ ‫خ‬٤‫ػ‬
Dull ٍٝ‫ه‬ َٔٓ
ٌُٜ‫ع ُِل‬ٞ‫ثٌُؽ‬

Defects and diseases ‫ػبْبد ٔايشاض‬

Blind ‫٘و‬٤ِ‫د‬ ٠ٔ‫ثػ‬
36
Cross eyed ‫و‬٣‫ُ ث‬ًٌٝ ٍٞ‫ثف‬
One eyed ‫و‬٣‫ٕ ث‬ٝ ًٞ‫ثػ‬
One handed ‫جٗوه‬ٛ ٕٝ ٌ‫ثدض‬
Crippled ‫ذِو‬٣ًٌ ‫ٓوؼو‬
Hunch back ‫جٗٔ دجى‬ٛ ‫ثفوح‬
Deaf ‫ق‬٣‫ه‬ ٌٟٓ‫ث‬
Dumb ‫هثٓخ‬ ٌُ‫ثم‬
Dotard ‫صٌه‬ٝ‫ه‬ ٕ‫مٌكج‬
Insane ٖ٤ْٗ‫ث‬ ‫ر‬ٞ‫ٓؼض‬
Maniac ‫ي‬٤ٗ‫ٓج‬ ٕٞ٘‫ٓؾ‬
Idiot ‫س‬ٞ٣‫ثه‬ ِٚ‫ثد‬
Bald ‫ُو‬ٞ‫د‬ ‫ِغ‬ٙ‫ ث‬- ‫ثهٌع‬
Sick ‫ي‬٤ّ ٜ٣ٌٓ
Patient ‫ٖ٘ش‬٤‫د‬ َ٤ِ‫ػ‬
Weak ‫ي‬٤٣ٝ ‫ق‬٤‫ؼ‬ٝ
Headache ‫و ثى‬٤ٛ ُ‫ؽغ ًث‬ٝ
Earache ‫ٌ ثى‬٤٣‫ث‬ ٕ‫ؽغ ثى‬ٝ
Toothache ‫ط ثى‬ٞ‫ص‬ ّٖ ‫ؽغ‬ٝ
Stomachache ‫ثّضٔي ثى‬ ‫ؽغ ثُٔؼور‬ٝ
Incinerate ‫ش‬٣ٌ٤ْ٘ٗ‫ث‬ ‫ًٓو‬
Heartache ‫ٌس ثى‬٤ٛ ‫ؽغ هِخ‬ٝ
Cough ‫ًجف‬ ٍ‫ّؼج‬
Constipation ٖٖ٤‫ذ‬٤‫ْٗض‬ًٞ ‫ثْٓجى‬
Diarrhea ‫ج‬٣ٌ٣‫ه‬ ٍ‫ج‬ّٜ‫ث‬
Cold ‫ُو‬ًٞ ‫ًٍجّ –ًٕـ‬
Fever ٌ‫ل‬٤‫ك‬ ٠ٔ‫ف‬
Malaria ‫ج‬٣ً‫ٓجال‬ ‫ج‬٣ً‫ٓال‬
Typhoid ‫ه‬ٞ‫ل‬٣‫صج‬ ‫و‬٣ٞ‫ل‬٤‫ص‬
Pest ‫ْش‬٤‫د‬ ٕٞ‫جػ‬ٟ
Measles َِْ٤ٓ ‫ذز‬ٚ‫ف‬
Smallpox - ًِٞ‫ٍ د‬ّٞٔ ًٟ‫ؽو‬
variola ‫ال‬ٞ٣ٌ٤‫ك‬
Cholera ‫ٌث‬٤ًُٞ ‫ٌث‬٤ًُٞ
Leprosy ٠ٌّٝ‫ذ‬٤ُ ٌٗ‫د‬
Neuralgia ‫ُؾج‬ٌٝ٤ٗ ‫جح‬ٚ‫ثُْ ثالػ‬
Insomnia ‫ج‬٤ْ٘ٓٞٗ‫ث‬ ‫ثًم‬
Rheumatism َّ٤‫ٓجص‬ًٝ َّ٤‫ٓجص‬ًٝ
Colic ‫ُي‬ًٞ ٘‫ٓـ‬
Scabies َ٤‫ثٌّجد‬ ‫ؽٌح‬
Boil َ٣ٞ‫د‬ َٓ‫ه‬
Anemia ‫ج‬٤ٔ٤ٗ‫ث‬ ّ‫كوٌ ه‬
Ulcer ٌُٚ‫ث‬ ‫هٌفز‬
Duodenal ulcer ٌُٚ‫َ ث‬٤ٗ‫هث‬ٝ‫ه‬ ٌٖ‫ ػ‬٠٘‫هٌفز ثع‬
Peptic ulcer ٌُٚ‫ي ث‬٤‫دجدض‬ ‫ز‬٣ٞ‫هٌفز ٓؼ‬
Tuberculosis ًٌٍُِٞ‫د‬ٞ٤‫ص‬ َّ
Paralysis ِ٤ُْ‫دٌث‬ ‫كجُؼ‬- َِٕ
Swelling ‫٘ؼ‬٤ُ‫ث‬ّٞ‫ث‬ ًّٞ‫ص‬
Dizziness ِ٤َٗ٣‫ه‬ ‫مز‬ٝ‫ه‬
Fit ‫ش‬٤‫ك‬ ‫دز‬ٞٗ
Cancer ٌْٗ‫ًج‬ ٕ‫ج‬ٌّٟ
Cataract ‫ًجصجًثًش‬ ٖ٤‫ثػضجّ ػوّز ثُؼ‬
Bruised ‫ٍه‬ٌٝ‫د‬ ‫ًوٓز‬
Epilepsy ٠ْ‫ثدِذ‬ ‫ٌع‬ٙ
37
Swoon ّٕٝٞ ‫ثؿٔجء‬
Typhus ُٞ‫ل‬٣‫صج‬ ُٞ‫ل‬٤‫ص‬
Gangrene ٖ٣ٌ‫ؽجٗؾ‬ ‫٘ز‬٣ٌ‫ؿٌؿ‬
Fistula ‫ال‬ٞ‫كجّض‬ ًّٞ‫ٗج‬
Hemorrhoids ٍ‫و‬٤ًٛٞٔ٤ٛ ٌ٤ّ‫ث‬ٞ‫د‬
Rupture ٌٖ‫ًثدض‬ ‫كضجم‬
Dropsy ٠ْ‫د‬ًٝ‫ه‬ ‫ثّضْوجء‬
Canine ِ٤ٗ‫و‬٤ٓ ٖٗ‫ًج‬ ‫هثء ثٌُِخ‬
madness
Fracture ٌٖ‫كٌثًض‬ ًٌْ
Vomiting ‫ض٘ؼ‬٤ٓٞ‫ك‬ ‫ؤ‬٤‫صو‬
Poisoning ‫٘ؼ‬٤َٗٝ٣ٞ‫د‬ ْْٔ‫ص‬
Convulsion ٖ‫ٗلِؾ‬ًٞ ‫صٖ٘ؼ‬
Pain ٖ٤‫د‬ ُْ‫ث‬
Agony ٠٘‫ثؽ‬ ‫َٗثع – ٌٌّر‬
‫س‬ُٞٔ‫ث‬
Wound ‫ٗو‬ٝٝ ‫ؽٌؿ‬
Burn ٌٕ٤‫د‬ ‫فٌم‬
ٌُٜ‫ع ُِل‬ٞ‫ثٌُؽ‬

Nursing ‫ط‬ٚ‫رًش‬
Doctor ًٞ‫هًض‬ ‫خ‬٤‫ذ‬ٟ
Medic ‫ٓوى‬ ‫خ‬٤‫ذ‬ٟ ‫ْٓجػو‬
Nurse ٌُٗ – ‫ز‬ٌٝٔٓ
ٌٛٔٓ
Clinic ‫ًِ٘ي‬ ‫جهر‬٤‫ػ‬
Hospital ٍ‫ضج‬٤‫ّذ‬ٞٛ ٠‫ْٓضٖل‬
Medical ٖٖ٤ًَ٘ٓ‫ٌجٍ ث‬٣‫ٓو‬ ٠‫ذ‬ٟ ٘‫كق‬
examination
Thermometer ٌ‫ض‬٤ٌٓٞٓ٤‫ع‬ ‫َثٕ فٌثًر‬٤ٓ
Stethoscope ‫ح‬ٌْٞ‫غ‬٤‫ثّض‬ ٚ‫ّٔجػ‬
Microscope ‫ح‬ٌٌٌّٞ٤ٓ ٌٜ‫ٓؾ‬
Syringe ‫ٌٗؼ‬٤ّ ‫فو٘ز – ثدٌر‬
Palliative ‫ق‬٤‫ض‬٤ُٞ‫د‬ ٌْٖٓ
Vaccine ٖ٤ًْ‫كج‬ ْ‫ؼ‬ٟ
Vaccination ٖٖ٤ًْ٘‫كج‬ ْ٤‫صطؼ‬
Treatment ‫ضٔ٘ش‬٣ٌ‫ص‬ ‫ػالػ‬
Medicines َْ٘٣‫و‬٤ٓ ‫ز‬٣ٝ‫ثه‬
Operation ٖٕ‫دٌث‬ٝ‫ث‬ ‫ز‬٤ِٔ‫ػ‬
Pills َِ٤‫د‬ ‫ح‬ٞ‫فذ‬
Capsule ٍْٞ‫ًجد‬ ّ‫دٌٕج‬
Syrup ‫ٌح‬٤ّ ‫ٌٕثح‬
Purge ‫ًػ‬ٞ‫د‬ ‫ٌٕدز‬
Epsom salt ‫ُش‬ّٞ ّْٞ‫ثد‬ ‫ٌٕدز ِٓـ‬
َٟ٤ِ‫ثٗؾ‬
Castor oil َ٣ٝ‫ً ث‬ٞ‫ًجّض‬ ‫ع‬ٌٝ‫ش م‬٣ٍ
Tonic ‫ٗي‬ٞ‫ص‬ ٟٞ‫ٓو‬
Vitamins َ٘٤ٔ‫ض‬٣‫كج‬ ‫٘جس‬٤ٓ‫ضج‬٤‫ك‬
Plaster ٌ٤‫دالّض‬ ‫َُهز‬
Iodine ٖ٣‫هث‬ٞ٣‫ث‬ ‫ه‬ٞ٣
Alcohol ٌٍُٜٞ‫ث‬ ٞ‫ٌص‬٤‫ّذ‬
Gauze ٍٞ‫ؽ‬ ٓ‫ٕج‬
Bandage ‫ؼ‬٣‫دجٗو‬ ‫ٔجه‬ٝ– ٟ‫ًدج‬
38
Ointment ‫٘وٓ٘ش‬٣ٝ‫ث‬ ٌْٛٓ
Dressing ‫ْ٘ؼ‬٣ً‫ه‬ ‫و‬٤ٔٞ‫ص‬
Dose ٍٝ‫ه‬ ٚ‫ؽٌػ‬
Recipe ٠‫ْذ‬٣ً ‫ز‬٤‫ذ‬ٟ ‫لز‬ٙٝ
ٌُٜ‫ع ُِل‬ٞ‫ثٌُؽ‬

Men clothes ‫يالثظ انشجبل‬

Suit ‫س‬ّٞ ‫دوُز‬
Shirt ‫ٌس‬٤ٕ ٘٤ٔ‫ه‬
Collar ً‫ال‬ًٞ ‫جهز‬٣
Neck tie ٟ‫ي صج‬٤ٗ ‫ – ًثدطز‬ٚ‫ًٌكض‬
‫ػ٘ن‬
Sleeves َ‫ل‬٤٤ِّ ّ‫ثًٔج‬
Buttons َٗٞ‫ص‬ٞ‫د‬ ً‫ثًٍث‬
Button holes َُٞٛ ٕٞ‫ص‬ٞ‫د‬ ٟٝ‫ػٌث‬
Drawer ًٝ‫هًث‬ ٠ِ‫ثٍ هثم‬ٌّٝ
Trousers ًٍٍٝ‫صٌث‬ ِٕٞ‫د٘ط‬
Waist coat ‫س‬ًٞ ‫ْش‬٣ٝ ‫ز‬٣ً‫و‬ٙ
Braces َ٤ّ‫دٌث‬ ِٕٞ‫فٔجالس ثُذ٘ط‬
Coat ‫س‬ًٞ ‫ّضٌر‬
Pocket ‫ش‬٤ًٞ‫د‬ ‫خ‬٤‫ؽ‬
Linen ٖ٤٘٤ُ ‫دطجٗز‬
Over coat ‫س‬ًٞ ٌ‫ك‬ٝ‫ث‬ ‫ٓؼطق‬
Hat ‫جس‬ٛ ‫طز‬٤ٌٗ‫د‬
Shawl ٍٕٞ ٍ‫ٕج‬
Boots ِ‫ص‬ٝٞ‫د‬ ‫س‬ٞ‫فيثء د‬
Shoes ٍٕٝٞ ‫فيثء‬
Slippers ٌٍ٤‫ذ‬٤ِّ ‫ػ‬ٞ‫دجد‬-‫ز‬٣‫فلج‬-‫ٕذٖخ‬
Fez َ٤‫ك‬ ٓٞ‫ٌد‬ٟ
ٌُٜ‫ع ُِل‬ٞ‫ثٌُؽ‬

Women clothes ‫يالثظ انُغبء‬

Skirt ‫ٌس‬٤ٌّ‫ث‬ ‫ًر‬ٞ٘‫ذز –ص‬٤‫ؽ‬
Brassiere ٌ٤ّ‫دٌث‬ ٕ‫ج‬٤‫ّ٘ض‬
Dress ًُ‫ه‬ ٕ‫كْضج‬
Frock ‫ى‬ٌٝ‫ك‬ ‫ػذجةز‬
Clasps ِ‫ًالّذ‬ ‫ٖٓجدي‬
Apron ٌٕٝ‫ثد‬ ًَ‫ٓت‬- ‫ِز‬٣ٌٓ
Sash ٓ‫ّج‬ ّ‫فَث‬
Veil َ٤‫ك‬ ‫دٌهغ‬
Shawl ٍٕٞ ٍ‫ٕج‬
Neck lace ُ‫ي ال‬٤ٗ ‫ػوو‬
Ear rings ‫ٌ ًثٗؼ‬٣‫ث‬ ‫فِن‬
Bracelets ِِ٤ّ‫دٌث‬ ًٝ‫ثّج‬
Fan ٕ‫كج‬ ‫فز‬ٌٝٓ
Ribbon ٕٞ‫ذ‬٣ً ٠٣ٌٕ
Under wear ٌ٤٣ٝ ً‫ثٗو‬ ‫ز‬٤ِ‫ٓالدِ هثم‬
ٌُٜ‫ع ُِل‬ٞ‫ثٌُؽ‬

Things used ‫بء يغزؼًهخ‬ٛ‫اش‬

Handkerchief ‫جٗو ًجًصٖق‬ٛ َ٣‫ٓ٘و‬

39
Towel ٍٝ‫صج‬ ‫ز –ٖٓ٘لز‬ٟٞ‫ك‬
Stocking ‫ً٘ؼ‬ٞ‫ثّض‬ ‫ًح‬ٞ‫ٌٕثح –ؽ‬
Silk stocking ‫ً٘ؼ‬ٞ‫ِي ثّض‬٤ّ ٌ٣ٌ‫ًح ف‬ٞ‫ؽ‬
Cotton stocking ‫ً٘ؼ‬ٞ‫ٕ ثّض‬ٞ‫ص‬ًٞ ٖ‫ًح هط‬ٞ‫ؽ‬
Worsted ‫و‬٤‫ْض‬٣ًٝ ‫ف‬ٞٙ ‫ًح‬ٞ‫ؽ‬
Garters ٌٍ‫ًجًص‬ ٟ‫ًدج‬
Shoes ٍٕٝٞ ‫فيثء‬
Gloves َ‫ؽالك‬ ٟ‫ثٗو‬ٞ‫ف –ؽ‬ٞ‫ًل‬
Skin gloves َ‫ٖ ؽالك‬٤ٌّ‫ث‬ ‫ًق ؽِو‬
Purse ًُٞ‫د‬ ‫ٓقلظز‬
Bag ‫دجػ‬ ِ٤ً
Umbrella ‫ٌال‬٤‫ثٓذ‬ ‫ز‬٤ْٕٔ
Parasol ٍّٞ‫دجًث‬ ٠ٔ٣ٌ‫ز ف‬٤ْٕٔ
Spectacles ٌَُٞ‫ثّذٌض‬ ‫ٗظجًثس‬
Watch ٔ‫ثص‬ٝ ٚ‫ّجػ‬
Gold watch ٔ‫ثص‬ٝ ‫ُو‬ٞ‫ؽ‬ ‫خ‬ٛ‫ ى‬ٚ‫ّجػ‬
Silver watch ٔ‫ثص‬ٝ ٌ‫ِل‬٤ّ ‫ز‬ٞ‫ّجػز ك‬
Ring ‫٘ؼ‬٣ً ْ‫مجص‬
Chain ٖ٤ٖ‫ص‬ ‫ِِّْز‬
Key ٠ً ‫ٓلضجؿ‬
Looking glass ُ‫ً٘ؼ ؽال‬ُٞ ‫ز‬٣‫ٌٓأر –ٌٓث‬
Mirror ًٌٝ٤ٓ ‫ٌٓأر‬
Tooth paste ‫ْش‬٤‫ط د‬ٞ‫ص‬ ٕ‫ٕ ثّ٘ج‬ٞ‫ٓؼؾ‬
Tooth brush ٌٓ‫ط د‬ٞ‫ص‬ ٕ‫كٌٕجر ثّ٘ج‬
Soap ‫ح‬ّٞ ٕٞ‫جد‬ٙ
Sponge ‫ٗؼ‬ٞ‫ثّذ‬ ‫ثّقؽز‬
ٕ
Brush ٌٓ‫د‬ ‫كٌٕجر‬
Pin ٖ‫د‬ ُٞ‫هد‬
Needle ٍ‫و‬٤ٗ ‫ثدٌر‬
Thimble ٍٞ‫عٔذ‬ ٕ‫ًٖضذج‬
Wardrobe ‫ح‬ًٝ‫ثًه‬ٝ ‫الح –مَثٗز‬ٝ‫ه‬
Hair tonic ‫ٗي‬ٞ‫ٌ ص‬٤ٛ ٌ‫جٕ ٕؼ‬ٛ‫ه‬
Hair oil َ٣ٝ‫ٌ ث‬٤ٛ ٌ‫ش ٕؼ‬٣ٍ
Comb ًّٞ ٠ٖٓ
Nail brush ٌٓ‫َ د‬٤ٗ ٌ‫كٌٕز ثظجك‬
Cigarettes ِ‫ؾجًص‬٤ّ ٌ‫ّؾجة‬
Hookah ‫ًج‬ٞٛ ‫ٖز‬٤ٕ
Thread ‫و‬٣ٌ‫ع‬ ٠٤‫م‬
ٌُٜ‫ع ُِل‬ٞ‫ثٌُؽ‬

Home and furniture ‫ذ ٔانًفشٔشبد‬ٛ‫انج‬

Home ّٞٛ ٖٟٝ - ‫ش ِٓي‬٤‫د‬
House ُٝ‫ج‬ٛ ‫ِ ِٓي‬٤ُ ٍَ٘ٓ
Palace ُ‫دجال‬ ٌٚ‫ه‬
Apartment ‫٘ش‬٤ٔ‫ثدجًص‬ ‫ٕوز‬
Story ًٟٞ‫ثّض‬ ‫جدن‬ٟ
Lift ‫لش‬٤ُ ‫ؼو‬ٚٓ
Stair case ُ‫ٌ ًج‬٤‫ثّض‬ – ‫ٓطِغ ثُوًػ‬
ِّْ
Balcony ٠ٌُٗٞ‫دج‬ ‫ٕ –ٌٕكز‬ٌِٞ‫د‬
Sitting room ًّٝ ‫٘ؼ‬٤‫ض‬٤ّ ُِٞ‫ؿٌكز ؽ‬
Bed room ًّٝ ‫دو‬ ّٞٗ ‫ؿٌكز‬

40
Bath room ًّٝ ‫دجط‬ ّ‫ؿٌكز فٔج‬
Dining room ًّٝ ‫٘٘ؼ‬٣‫هث‬ ّ‫ؼج‬ٟ ‫ؿٌكز‬
Kitchen ٖ٤ٖ‫ض‬٤ً ‫ٓطذل‬
Attic ‫ي‬٤‫ثًص‬ ٚ٘٤‫صضن‬
Washing basin َٕ٤‫٘ؼ د‬٤ٕ‫ث‬ٝ ‫ٓـِْز‬
Bathing tub ‫٘ؼ صخ‬٤‫دجع‬ ّ‫ ثالّضقٔج‬ٛٞ‫ف‬
Tap ‫صجح‬ ‫ز‬٤‫ف٘ل‬
Shelf ‫ِق‬٤ٕ ‫ًف‬
Chair ٌ٤ٖ‫ص‬ ٠ًٌّ
Arm chair ٌ٤ٖ‫ثًّ ص‬ ‫ دْٔ٘و‬٠ًٌّ
Rocking chair ٌ٤ٖ‫ً٘ؼ ص‬ًٝ ٍ‫َث‬ٛ ٠ًٌّ
Stool ٍٞ‫ثّض‬ ٌ٤‫ـ‬ٙ ٠ًٌّ
Sofa ‫كج‬ٞٙ ‫ٌز‬٣ً‫ً٘ذز –ث‬
Ash tray ٟ‫ثٓ صٌث‬ ٌ٣‫ز ثُْؾج‬٣‫لج‬ٟ
Bed ‫دو‬ ٌ٣ٌّ
Bed sheet ‫ش‬٤ٕ ‫دو‬ ‫ز –ٌٕٕق‬٣‫ٓال‬
Pillow ِٝٞ٤‫د‬ ‫ٓنور‬
Pillow case ُ‫ ًج‬ِٝٞ٤‫د‬ ‫ِ ثُٔنور‬٤ً
Cushion ٖ٤ٕ‫ًج‬ ‫ّجهر‬ٝ– ‫ْٓ٘و‬
sniatruC َ٘٤‫ًجًص‬ ٌ‫ّضجة‬
Carpet ‫ش‬٤‫ًجًد‬ ‫ّؾجهر‬
Rug ‫ًػ‬ ٟ‫دْج‬
Mat ‫ٓجس‬ ‫ٌر‬٤ٚ‫ف‬
Blanket ‫دالٌٗش‬ ّ‫ز –فٌث‬٤ٗ‫دطج‬
Quilt ‫ِش‬٣ًٞ ‫ُقجف‬
Commode ‫ه‬ًٞٓٞ ٞ٘٣‫ه‬ًٞٓٞ
Towel ٍٝ‫صج‬ ‫ز‬ٟٞ‫ٖٓ٘لز – ك‬
Chest ‫ْش‬٤ٖ‫ص‬ ‫م‬ٝ‫٘و‬ٙ- ٘‫هل‬
Drawers ًٍٝ‫هًث‬ ٌ٣ً‫ث‬ٞ‫ٌٕدجس –ؽ‬
Peg ‫دؼ‬ ‫ٖٓذي –ٕٔجػز‬
Closet ‫ٍس‬ًِٞ ‫الح –مَثٗز‬ٝ‫ه‬
Bag ‫دجػ‬ ‫ٕ٘طز‬
Trunk ‫صٌٗي‬ ٌ‫ٕ٘طز ّل‬
Safe ‫ق‬٤ّ ‫و‬٣‫مَٗز فو‬
Luster ٌ‫الّض‬ ‫ج‬٣ٌ‫ٗؾلز –ع‬
Portrait ‫ش‬٣ٌ‫دجًص‬ ‫فز‬ُٞ
Frame ّ‫كٌث‬ ٍ‫ث‬ٌٝ‫د‬
Candle ٍ‫ًجٗو‬ ‫ٕٔؼز‬
Candle stick ‫ي‬٤‫ًجٗوٍ ثّض‬ ٕ‫ٕٔؼوث‬
Lamp ‫الٓخ‬ َ٣‫ُٔذز –ه٘و‬
Wick ‫ي‬٣ٝ ‫ِز‬٤‫كض‬
Cage ‫ًجػ‬ ٘‫هل‬
Basket ‫ش‬٤ٌّ‫دج‬ ‫ِّز‬
Electricity ٌّٝ‫ د‬٠‫ض‬٤ٌّ‫ٌض‬٤ُ‫ث‬ ‫ٌْٓ٘ز‬
Broom
Neighbor ًٞ‫ذ‬٣‫ٗج‬ ً‫ؽج‬
Urine ٖ٣ًٞ٣ ٍٞ‫د‬
Stool ٍٞ‫ثّض‬ ٍ‫دٌث‬
Basin َٕ٤‫د‬ ٛٞ‫ف‬
Toilet ‫ِش‬٣ٞ‫ص‬ ٛ‫ٌٓفج‬
ٌُٜ‫ع ُِل‬ٞ‫ثٌُؽ‬

41
 Kitchen ware ‫ادٔاد انًطجخ‬
Kitchen ٖٖ‫ض‬٤ً ‫ٓطذل‬
Stove ‫ف‬ٞ‫ثّض‬ ‫هو‬ٞٓ
Oven ٖ‫ك‬ٝ‫ث‬ ٌٕ‫ك‬
Sauce pan ٕ‫ٗ دج‬ٞٙ ‫٘ؾٌر‬ٟ
Copper ٌ‫ًجد‬ ‫فِز‬
Tray ٟ‫صٌث‬ ‫ز‬٤٘٤ٙ
Pan ٕ‫دج‬ ‫ٓوالر‬
Plate ‫دالس‬ ٖ‫ق‬ٙ
Soup plate ‫ح دالس‬ّٞ ‫ًدز‬ٕٞ ٖ‫ق‬ٙ
Dish ٓ‫ه‬ ‫ذن‬ٟ
Spoon ٕٞ‫ثّذ‬ ‫ِٓؼوز‬
Fork ‫ًى‬ٞ‫ك‬ ‫ًز‬ٕٞ
Knife ‫ق‬٣‫ٗج‬ ٖ٤ٌّ
Pot ‫س‬ٞ‫د‬ ً‫دٌثه –هو‬
Tea pot ‫س‬ٞ‫ د‬٠‫ص‬ ٟ‫دٌثه ٕج‬
Broom ٌّٝٝ‫د‬ ‫ٓوٖز‬
Coffee pot ‫س‬ٞ‫ د‬٠‫ًجك‬ ‫ر‬ٜٞ‫ز ه‬٣‫ؿال‬
Tea cup ‫ ًخ‬٠‫ص‬ ٟ‫ك٘ؾجٕ ٕج‬
Coffee cup ‫ ًخ‬٠‫ًجك‬ ‫ر‬ٜٞ‫ك٘ؾجٕ ه‬
Tea spoon ٕٞ‫ ثّذ‬٠‫ص‬ ٟ‫ِٓؼوز ٕج‬
Table spoon ٕٞ‫ذَ ثّذ‬٤‫ص‬ ّ‫ؼج‬ٟ ‫ِٓؼوز‬
Sugar basin َٕ٣‫ؽٌ دج‬ٕٞ ‫ز‬٣ٌٌّ
Salt cellar ٌِ٤ّ ‫ُش‬ّٞ ‫ٓالفز‬
Saucer ٌٙٞٙ ٌ٤‫ـ‬ٙ ٖ‫ق‬ٙ
Glass ُ‫ؽال‬ ‫ح‬ًٞ
Cup board ‫ًه‬ٞ‫ًخ د‬ – ‫مَثٗز ٓطذل‬
‫ز‬٤ِٔٗ
Napkin ٖ٤ٌ‫ٗذ‬ ‫ز ّلٌر‬ٟٞ‫ك‬
Table cloth ‫ط‬ًِٞ َ‫صجد‬ ‫ُز‬ٝ‫ج‬ٟ ‫ز‬٣‫ٓال‬
Basin َٕ٤‫د‬ ‫ٖش‬ٟ– ٛٞ‫ف‬
Jug ‫ؽجػ‬ ‫ن‬٣ٌ‫ثد‬
Bowl ٍٞ‫د‬ ‫جّز‬ٟ
Skimmer ٌٔ٤ٌّ‫ث‬ ‫ًذٖز‬
Spit ‫ش‬٤‫ثّذ‬ ‫ل‬٤ّ
Egg whisk ‫ْي‬٣ٝ ‫ؼ‬٣‫ث‬ ٜ٤‫ٓنلوز د‬
Colander ً‫الٗو‬ًٞ ‫لجر‬ٚٓ
Sieve ‫ق‬٤ّ َ‫ٓ٘ن‬
Cork screw ٌٌّٝ‫ًى ث‬ًٞ ‫ٓلضجؿ ٍؽجؽجس‬
Tin opener ٌ٘‫د‬ٝ‫صٖ ث‬ ‫ٓلضجؿ ػِخ‬
Coffee mill َ٤ٓ ٠‫ًجك‬ ‫ر‬ٜٞ‫ٓطق٘ز ه‬
Mortar ٌ‫ًص‬ٞٓ ٕٝ‫ج‬ٛ
Pestle َ‫ْض‬٤‫د‬ ‫ ٓوم‬- ُٕٜٞ‫و ث‬٣‫ث‬
Pail َ٤‫د‬ َ‫ؽٌهٍ –ّط‬
Funnel َٗ‫كج‬ ‫هٔغ‬
Nut cracker ًٌ‫ ًٌث‬٠ٗ ٍٞ‫ًْجًر ؽ‬
Grind stone ٕٞ‫ؽٌثٗو ثّض‬ ْٖٓ
Bottle cap ‫دجصَ ًخ‬ ‫ؿطجء ٍؽجؽز‬
Refrigerator ًٞ‫ًكٌؽٌثص‬ ‫عالؽز‬
Skimmer ً‫ٌٔ ًجالٗو‬٤ٌّ‫ث‬ ‫ز‬ٙٞٚ‫ٓو‬
colander
ٌُٜ‫ع ُِل‬ٞ‫ثٌُؽ‬

42
 At school ‫فٗ انًذسعخ‬
Kinder grand ‫ً٘وً ؽٌثٗو‬ ٍ‫لج‬ٟ‫وز ث‬٣‫فو‬
School ٌٍّٞ‫ث‬ ‫ٓوًّز‬
Elementary ٌٍّٞ‫ ث‬ٌٟ‫ثُٔ٘ض‬ ‫ز‬٤‫ٓوًّز ثدضوثة‬
school
Preparatory ٌٍّٞ‫ ث‬ًٟٞ‫دٌدجًص‬ ‫ز‬٣‫ٓوًّز ثػوثه‬
school
Secondary ٌٍّٞ‫ ث‬ًٟ‫ٌّ٘و‬ ‫ز‬٣ٞٗ‫ٓوًّز عج‬
school
Collage ‫ًجُوػ‬ ‫ز‬٤ًِ
University ٠‫٘لٌّض‬٣ ٚ‫ؽجٓؼ‬
College town ٕٝ‫وػ صج‬٤ُ‫ًج‬ ‫ز‬٤‫٘ز ؽجٓؼ‬٣‫ٓو‬
Institute ‫س‬ٞ٤‫ض‬٤‫ثْٗض‬ ‫و‬ٜ‫ٓؼ‬
Teacher ٌٖ‫ض‬٤‫ص‬ ِْ‫ٓؼ‬
Professor ٌ٤ْ‫ك‬ٌٝ‫د‬ ‫ثّضجى‬
Supervisor ًَٝ٣‫دٌ كج‬ّٞ ٌ‫ٗجظ‬
Director ًٞ‫ًٌض‬٣‫هث‬ ٌ٣‫ٓو‬
Principal ٍ‫ذج‬٤ٌْٗ‫د‬ ِ٤‫ًة‬
Dean ٖ٤٣‫ه‬ ‫و‬٤ٔ‫ػ‬
Inspector ًٞ‫ثْٗذجًض‬ ٔ‫ٓلض‬
Registrar ٌ٣ٌ‫ًؽجّض‬ َ‫ْٓؾ‬
Register ٌ٤‫ؾْض‬٣ً َ‫ّؾ‬
Copy book ‫ى‬ٞ‫ د‬٠‫ًجد‬ ٌ‫هكض‬
Collegiate ‫وؽجس‬٤ًُٞ ٠‫جُخ ؽجٓؼ‬ٟ
Student ‫هٗش‬ٞ٤‫ثّض‬ ‫جُخ‬ٟ - ‫ي‬٤ِٔ‫ص‬
Pen ٖ‫د‬ ‫ٖز‬٣ً
Fountain pen ٖ‫ٖ د‬٤‫ٗض‬ٝ‫كج‬ ٌ‫هِْ فذ‬
Pencil َْ٘‫د‬ ٗ‫ج‬ًٙ ِْ‫ه‬
Ruler ً‫ال‬ًٝ ‫ْٓطٌر‬
Book ‫ى‬ٞ‫د‬ ‫ًضجح‬
Dictionary ٌٌٟٖ٘٣‫ه‬ ُٞٓ‫هج‬
Rubber ٌ‫ًثد‬ ‫ٓٔقجر‬
Ink ‫ثٗي‬ ٌ‫فذ‬
Sharpener ٌ٘‫ٕجًد‬ ‫ز‬٣‫دٌث‬
Compass ُ‫ًٔذج‬ ‫ِز‬ٙٞ‫ د‬- َ‫دٌؽ‬
Protractor ًٞ‫صجًض‬ٌٝ‫د‬ ‫ٓ٘وِز‬
Ink pot ‫س‬ٞ‫ثٗي د‬ ‫ٓقذٌر‬
Blotting paper ٌ‫ذ‬٤‫٘ؼ د‬٤‫ص‬ِٞ‫د‬ ‫ًم‬ٝ ‫ٖٗجكز‬
Slate ‫ّالس‬ ٌ‫ؿ فؾ‬ُٞ
Black board ‫ًه‬ٞ‫دالى د‬ ‫ًر‬ٞ‫ّذ‬
Chalk ‫ى‬ٖٞ‫ص‬ ٌ٤ٕ‫ذج‬ٟ
Eraser ًَ٣ً‫ث‬ ‫ًر‬ٞ‫ْٓجفز ثُْذ‬
Bench ٔ٘٤‫د‬ - َ٣ٟٞ ‫ٓوؼو‬
‫ز‬ٚ٘ٓ
Desk ‫ْي‬٣‫ه‬ ‫هًػ‬
Map ‫ٓجح‬ ‫طز‬٣ٌ‫م‬
Globe ‫ح‬ِٞ‫ؽ‬ ‫ز‬٤ًٝ‫ًٌر ث‬
Shelf ‫ِق‬٤ٕ ‫ًف‬
Paper ٌ‫دجد‬ ‫ًهز‬ٝ
Line ٖ٣‫ال‬ ٌ‫ّط‬
Margin ٖ‫ٓجًؽ‬ ٔٓ‫ج‬ٛ

43
Write ‫ش‬٣‫ًث‬ ‫ٌضخ‬٣
Read ‫و‬٣ً ‫وٌث‬٣
Learn ٌٕ٤ُ ِْ‫ضؼ‬٣
Lesson ْٕٞ٤ُ ًُ‫ه‬
Sentence ِٗ‫٘ضج‬٤ّ ‫ؽِٔز‬
Word ‫ًه‬ٝ ًِٚٔ
Letter ٌ‫ض‬٤ُ ‫فٌف‬
Grammar ٌٓ‫ؽٌث‬ ‫ثػو‬ٞ‫ه‬
Reading ‫وٗؼ‬٣ً ‫هٌأر‬
Literature ٌٖ‫ضٌص‬٤ُ ‫أهح‬
History ًٟٞ‫ْض‬٤ٛ ‫ل‬٣ً‫صج‬
Geography ٠‫ؽٌثك‬ٞ٣‫ػ‬ ‫ج‬٤‫ؽـٌثك‬
Triangle َ‫صٌثٗؾ‬ ‫ٓغِظ‬
Perforator ًٞ‫ٌكٌثص‬٤‫د‬ ‫مٌثٓز‬
Sealing pad ‫٘ؼ دجه‬٤ِ٤ّ ‫مضجٓز‬
Science ِ٘٣‫ّج‬ ِّٞ‫ػ‬
Arithmetic ‫ي‬٤‫ثًعٔجص‬ ‫فْجح‬
Drawing ‫ٗؼ‬ًٝ‫ه‬ ًّْ
Hand writing ‫ض٘ؼ‬٣‫جٗو ًث‬ٛ ‫و‬٣ ٠‫م‬
Poem ْ٣ٞ‫د‬ ‫ور‬٤ٚ‫ه‬
Poetry ٌٟ‫ض‬٣ٞ‫د‬ ٌ‫ٕؼ‬
By heart ‫جًس‬ٛ ٟ‫دج‬ ‫ظجس‬ٞ‫ٓقل‬
Language ‫هػ‬ٞ‫الٗؾ‬ ‫ُـز‬
Explanation ٖٖ٤٘٤ِ‫ثًْذ‬ ٌ٤ْ‫صل‬
Recitation ٖٕ‫ضج‬٤ْ٣ً ‫غ‬٤ْٔ‫ص‬
Revision ٖ‫ؾ‬٤‫ًك‬ ‫ٌٓثؽؼز‬
Examination ٖٖ٤ًَ٘ٓ‫ث‬ ٕ‫ثٓضقج‬
Succeed ‫و‬٤ًْ‫ّج‬ ‫٘ؾـ‬٣
Fail َ٤‫ك‬ ‫ٌّخ‬٣– َٖ‫ل‬٣
ٌٚ‫و‬٣
Term ٌّ٤‫ص‬ ‫َ –ؽَء‬ٚ‫ك‬
٠ّ‫هًث‬
Vacation ٖٕ‫كجًج‬ ‫ػطِز‬
Marks ًًِ‫ٓج‬ ‫ػالٓجس‬
Reward ‫ًه‬ٞ٣ً ‫ٌٓجكأر‬
Punishment ‫٘ش‬٤ٖٔٗ‫دج‬ ‫ػوجح –ؽَثء‬
Wrong ‫ٗؼ‬ًٝ ٠ِ‫ؿ‬
Right ‫ش‬٣‫ًث‬ ‫ـ‬٤‫ق‬ٙ
Bell َ٤‫د‬ ٌُ‫ؽ‬
Study ٟ‫ثّضجه‬ ًُ‫ه‬
Recess ِ٤ْ٣ً ‫ثّضٌثفز‬
Homework ‫ًى‬ٝ ّٞٛ ٠َُ٘ٓ ‫ثؽخ‬ٝ
Crayon ٕٞ٣‫ًٌث‬ ٕ‫ث‬ُٞ‫هِْ ث‬
Envelope ‫ح‬ِٞ‫٘ل‬٣‫ث‬ ‫ظٌف‬
Tracing paper ٌ‫ذ‬٤‫صٌثّ٘ؼ د‬ ‫ًم ًّْ ٕلجف‬ٝ
Fastener ٌ٘٤‫كجّض‬ ‫هدجّز – ثهثر‬
‫ش‬٤‫صغذ‬
Classroom ًّٝٝ ُ‫ًال‬ ‫ؿٌكز ثُوًثّز‬
School yard ‫جًه‬٣ ٌٍّٞ‫ث‬ ‫ك٘جء ثُٔوًّز‬
Water closet ‫ٍس‬ًِٞ ٌ‫ص‬ٝٝ ٛ‫ٌٓفج‬
W.C
ٌُٜ‫ع ُِل‬ٞ‫ثٌُؽ‬

44
 In the city ‫ُخ‬ٚ‫فٗ انًذ‬
City ٠‫ض‬٤ّ ‫٘ز‬٣‫ٓو‬
Building ‫ِوٗؼ‬٤‫د‬ ‫ػٔجًر‬
Street ‫ش‬٣ٌ‫ثّض‬ ‫ٕجًع‬
Side walk ‫ى‬ٝٝ ‫و‬٣‫ّج‬ ‫ق‬٤ًٙ
Bus stop ‫ح‬ٞ‫د٘ ثّض‬ ‫جس‬ٙ‫هق ثُذج‬ٞٓ
Station ٖٖ٤‫ثّض‬ ‫ٓقطز‬
Rail way ٖٖ٤‫ ثّض‬ٟ‫ث‬ٝ َ٣ً ‫و‬٣‫ ٌّز فو‬ٚ‫ٓقط‬
station
Air port ‫ًس‬ٞ‫ٌ د‬٣‫ث‬ ً‫ٓطج‬
Port ‫ًس‬ٞ‫د‬ ‫٘جء‬٤ٓ
Market ‫ٓجًًش‬ ‫م‬ّٞ
Shops ِ‫د‬ٕٞ ٖ٤ً‫هًج‬
Grocery ًٟ‫ّج‬ٌٝ‫ؽ‬ ‫هًجٕ دوجُز‬
Prison َٕ٣ٌ‫د‬ ٖ‫ّؾ‬
Prisoner ٌَٗ٣ٌ‫د‬ ٖ٤‫ّؾ‬
arrest ‫ْش‬٣ً‫ث‬ ٍ‫ثػضوج‬
arrested ‫و‬٤‫ثًّض‬ َ‫ٓؼضو‬
Green shop ‫ح‬ٕٞ ٖ٣ٌ‫ؽ‬ ً‫ج‬ٞ‫هًجٕ م‬
Post office ِ‫ك‬ٝ‫ّش ث‬ٞ‫د‬ ‫و‬٣ٌ‫ٌٓضخ ثُذ‬
Telegram ِ‫ك‬ٝ‫ؾٌثّ ث‬٤ِ‫ص‬ ‫ٌٓضخ ثُضِـٌثف‬
office
Telephone ِ‫ك‬ٝ‫لٖ ث‬٤ِ‫ص‬ ‫جصق‬ُٜ‫ٌٓضخ ث‬
office
Hospital ٍ‫ّذضج‬ٞٛ ٠‫ْٓضٖل‬
Hotel َ‫ص‬ٞٛ ‫ك٘وم‬
Bar ً‫دج‬ ‫مٔجًر –فجٗز‬
Theater ٌ‫ض‬٤‫ع‬ ٠ِٜٓ
Cinema ‫٘ٔج‬٤ّ ‫٘ٔج‬٤ّ
Pictures ٌٍٖ‫ٌض‬٤‫د‬ ‫٘ٔج‬٤ّ
Pharmacy ٠ًْٓ‫كج‬ ‫ز‬٤ُ‫و‬٤ٙ
Clinic ‫ًِ٘ي‬ ‫جهر‬٤‫ػ‬
Café ٠‫ًجك‬ ٠ٜ‫ٓو‬
Refreshment ‫٘ش‬٤ٓ ٔ٣ٌ‫ل‬٣ً ‫ز‬٤‫ك‬ٞ‫د‬
Cafeteria ‫ج‬٣ٌ٤‫ًجكض‬ ‫ج‬٣ٌ٤‫ًجكض‬
Restaurant ‫ْضٌثٗش‬٣ً ْ‫ٓطؼ‬
Laundry ًٟ‫ٗو‬ُٞ ‫ذـز‬ٚٓ
Library ًٟ‫ذٌث‬٣‫ال‬ ‫ٌٓضذز‬
Confectionery ٌٌٟٖ٘‫ٗل‬ًٞ ‫جس‬٣ِٞ‫ٓقَ ف‬
Fishery ًٟ‫ٖج‬٤‫ك‬ ‫غ ّٔي‬٤‫ٓقَ د‬
Butchery ًٟ‫ضٖج‬٤‫د‬ ّٞ‫غ ُق‬٤‫ٓقَ د‬
Police station ٖٖ٤‫ِ ثّض‬٤ُٞ‫د‬ ِ٤ُٞ‫ًٌَٓ د‬
Factory ًٟٞ‫كجًض‬ ‫٘غ‬ٚٓ
Museum ّ‫ج‬٣َ٤ٓ ‫ٓضقق‬
Abattoir ًٞ‫ثدجص‬ ‫ٓؾًَ –ِْٓل‬
High way ٟ‫ث‬ٝ ٟ‫ج‬ٛ ‫غ‬٣ٌّ ‫ن‬٣ٌٟ
General way ٟ‫ث‬ٝ ٍ‫ؽٌ٘ث‬ ّ‫ن ػج‬٣ٌٟ
ٌُٜ‫ع ُِل‬ٞ‫ثٌُؽ‬

In the village ‫خ‬ٚ‫فٗ انمش‬

Country side ‫و‬٣‫ ّج‬ٌٟ‫ًجٗض‬ ‫ق‬٣ٌُ‫ث‬
Village ‫وػ‬٤ُ‫كج‬ ‫ز‬٣ٌ‫ثُو‬
45
Highway ٟ‫ث‬ٝ ٟ‫ج‬ٛ ٠‫ن مجًؽ‬٣ٌٟ
Road ‫ه‬ًٝ ‫ن‬٣ٌٟ
Lane ٖ٤ُ ‫ٍهجم‬
Cottage ‫صجهػ‬ًٞ ‫ك‬ًٞ
Garden ٕ‫ؽجًه‬ ٕ‫وز –دْضج‬٣‫فو‬
Tree ٌٟ‫ص‬ ‫ٕؾٌر‬
River ٌ‫ل‬٣ً ٌٜٗ
Brook ‫ى‬ٌٝٝ‫د‬ ‫ز‬٤‫ّجه‬
Fountain ٖ٤‫ٗض‬ٝ‫كج‬ ٖ٤‫ٗذغ –ػ‬
Hill َ٤ٛ ‫صِز‬
Mountain ٖ٤‫ٗض‬ٝ‫ٓج‬ َ‫ؽذ‬
Cart ‫ًجًس‬ َ‫ػٌدز فو‬
Plough ‫ف‬ِٞ‫د‬ ‫ٓقٌثط‬
Field ‫ِو‬٤‫ك‬ َ‫فو‬
Plain ٖ٣‫دال‬ َّٜ
Fence ِ٘٤‫ك‬ ‫ً ِّي‬ّٞ – ‫جػ‬٤ّ
Cattle َ‫ًجص‬ ‫ًػجع‬-ّ‫ثٗؼج‬-٠ٕ‫ث‬ٞٓ
Pens َ٘٤‫د‬ ٌ‫فظجة‬
Valley ٠ُ‫كج‬ ٟ‫ثه‬ٝ
Outturn ٌٕ٤‫ص‬ٝ‫ث‬ ٍٞٚ‫ٓق‬
Vine yards ‫جًه‬٣ ٖ٣‫كج‬ ًٌّٝ
Orchard ‫ٌه‬٤ًٕٝ‫ث‬ ‫ز‬ًٜ‫دْضجٕ كج‬
Grove ‫ف‬ٌٝ‫ؽ‬ ٠٤‫ؿ‬
ٌُٜ‫ع ُِل‬ٞ‫ثٌُؽ‬

Transportation ‫ٔعبئم انُمم‬

Donkey ٠ٌٗٝ‫ه‬ ً‫فٔج‬
Horse ًُٞٛ ٕ‫ج‬ٚ‫ف‬
Camel َٓ‫ًج‬ َٔ‫ؽ‬
Cart ‫ًجًس‬ ًٝ‫ػٌدز ًج‬
Cart horses ًُٞٛ ‫ًجًس‬ َ٤‫ػٌدز م‬
Car ً‫ًج‬ ‫جًر‬٤ّ
Taxi ٠ًْ‫صج‬ - ‫جًر ثؽٌر‬٤ّ
٠ًْ‫صج‬
Tram car ً‫صٌثّ ًج‬ - ‫ز‬٤‫ٌدجة‬ًٜ ‫ػٌدز‬
ّ‫صٌث‬
Train ٕ‫صٌث‬ ‫ هجكِز‬- ً‫هطج‬
Plane ٕ‫دال‬ ‫جةٌر‬ٟ
Ship ‫خ‬٤ٕ ‫دجمٌر‬
Boat ‫س‬ٞ‫د‬ ‫هجًح‬
Pick up ‫ي ثح‬٤‫د‬ ٖ‫جًر ٕق‬٤ّ
‫ٌر‬٤‫ـ‬ٙ
Truck - ٌَ٤‫صٌثى ك‬ ‫ٌر‬٤‫جًر ٕقٖ ًذ‬٤ّ
vehicle
Omnibus ٗ‫ دج‬٠٘ٓٝ‫ث‬ ٗ‫دج‬
Bicycle ٌَْ٣‫دج‬ ‫هًثؽز‬
Motor cycle ٌَ٣‫ً ّج‬ٞ‫ص‬ٞٓ ‫ز‬٤ُ‫هًؽز ث‬
Helicopter ٌ‫دض‬ٌٞ٤ِ٤ٛ ‫ز‬٣‫ه‬ٞٔ‫جةٌر ػ‬ٟ
Truck ‫صٌثى‬ ‫ٌر‬٤‫ـ‬ٙ ‫ًر‬ٞ‫ٓوط‬
ٌُٜ‫ع ُِل‬ٞ‫ثٌُؽ‬

Professions and crafts ‫ٔظبئف ٔدشف‬

46
Clerk ‫ًٌِى‬ ‫ًجصخ‬
Accountant ‫٘ش‬٤‫ٗض‬ًٞ‫ث‬ ‫ٓقجّخ‬
Book keeper ٌ‫ذ‬٤ً ‫ى‬ٞ‫د‬ ٌ‫ٓجّي هكجص‬
Time keeper ٌ‫ذ‬٤ً ْ٣‫صج‬ ٍ‫ِ ػٔج‬٤‫ًة‬
Watch man ٕ‫صٔ ٓج‬ٝ ‫ٌٓثهخ‬
Body guard ‫ ؽجًه‬ٟ‫ه‬ٞ‫د‬ ًُ‫فج‬
Broker ًٌٌٝ‫د‬ ً‫ّْٔج‬
Watch maker ٌٌ٤ٓ ٔ‫ص‬ٝ ٠‫ّجػجص‬
Gun smith ‫ظ‬٤ّٔ ٖ‫ؽ‬ ‫جٗغ ثِّقز‬ٙ
Black smith ‫ظ‬٤ّٔ ‫دالى‬ ‫فوثه‬
Gold smith ‫ظ‬٤ّٔ ‫ُو‬ٞ‫ؽ‬ ‫ؾ‬٣‫ج‬ٙ
Tin smith ‫ظ‬٤ّٔ ٖ‫ص‬ ٌٌّٟ٘
Jeweler ً‫ال‬ٞ‫ؽ‬ ٠‫ٌؽ‬ٛٞ‫ؽ‬
Barber ٌ‫دجًد‬ ‫فالم‬
Money changer ٌ‫ صٖجٗؾ‬٠ٗ‫ٓج‬ ‫ٌثف‬ٙ
Grocer ٌٌّٝ‫ؽ‬ ٍ‫دوج‬
Green grocer ٌٌّٝ‫ٖ ؽ‬٣ٌ‫ؽ‬ ٌٟٞ‫م‬
Baker ًٌ‫دج‬ ٍ‫مذج‬
Confectioner ٌٌٖ٘‫ٗل‬ًٞ ٠ٗ‫ث‬ِٞ‫ف‬
Butcher ٌٖ‫دجص‬ ً‫ؽَث‬
Book binder ً‫٘و‬٤‫ى د‬ٞ‫د‬ ‫ٓؾِو ًضخ‬
Coffee man ٕ‫ ٓج‬٠‫ًجك‬ ٠‫ؽ‬ٜٞ‫ه‬
Carpenter ٌ‫ًجًد٘ض‬ ً‫ٗؾج‬
Driver ٌ‫ل‬٣‫هًث‬ ‫ّجةن‬
Shoe maker ٌٌ٤ٓ ٕٞ ‫ز‬٣َ‫جٗغ ثف‬ٙ
Tanner ٌٗ‫صج‬ ‫هدجؽ‬
Cutler ٌِ‫ًض‬ ٠٘٤ً‫ٌّج‬
Chemist ‫ْش‬٤ًٔ ٠‫جة‬٤ًٔ - ٠ُ‫و‬٤ٙ
Apothecary ًٟ‫عٌج‬ٞ‫ثد‬ ً‫ػطج‬
Spinner ٌ٘‫ثّذ‬ ٍَ‫ـ‬٣ – ٍ‫ؿَث‬
Weaver ٌ‫ل‬٣ٝ ‫ْٗجػ‬
Bricklayer ٌ٣‫ٌال‬٣ٌ‫د‬ ‫د٘جء‬
Tobacconist ‫ْش‬٤ًٗٞ‫دج‬ٞ‫ص‬ ٕ‫دجةغ همج‬
Furrier ً١ٌ‫ك‬
‫ث‬ ٗ‫مج‬-‫كٌثء‬
‫ز‬٤‫دجُٔالدِ ثُلٌثة‬
Joiner ٌ٘٣ٞ‫ؽ‬ ٠‫ٗؾجً هه‬
Miller ٌِ٤ٓ ٕ‫قج‬ٟ
Porter ٌ‫ًص‬ٞ‫د‬ ٍ‫جٍ –ػضج‬٤ٕ
Cobbler ٌِ‫ًجد‬ ٠‫ثٌّجك‬
Fisher ٌٖ٤‫ك‬ ‫دجةغ ّٔي‬
Dyer ٌ٣‫هث‬ ‫ذجؽ‬ٙ
Turner ًٌٗ‫صج‬ ٟ‫مٌث‬
Upholsterer ٌ٣ٌ‫ّض‬ِٞ‫ثك‬ ‫ٓ٘ؾو‬
Lock smith ‫ظ‬٤ّٔ ‫ى‬ُٞ ٍ‫جٗغ ثهلج‬ٙ
Printer ٌ٤‫دٌٗض‬ ‫ذجع‬ٟ
Sign writer ٌ‫ض‬٣‫ٖ ًث‬٣‫ج‬ٙ ٟ‫مطج‬
Clothier ٌ٤‫ع‬ًِٞ ٌٍٟ‫ص‬
Draftsman ٕ‫هًثكضِ ٓج‬ ّ‫ًّج‬
Photographer ٌ‫ؽٌثك‬ٞ‫ص‬ٞ‫ك‬ ًٞٚٓ
Actor ًٞ‫ثًض‬ َ‫ٓٔغ‬
Actress ٌُ‫ثًض‬ ‫ٓٔغِز‬
Dancer ٌْٗ‫هث‬ ‫ز‬ٙ‫ًهج‬
Musician ٕ‫ٌج‬٣ٍٞ٤ٓ ٠‫و‬٤ّٞٓ
47
 Singer ٌ‫ّ٘ؾ‬ ٠٘‫ٓـ‬
Producer ٌّٞ٣‫ه‬ٌٝ‫د‬ ‫ٓنٌػ‬
Camera man ٕ‫ٌث ٓج‬٤ٓ‫ًج‬ ًٞٚٓ
Preacher ٌٖ٣ٌ‫د‬ ‫ثػع‬ٝ
Writer ٌ‫ض‬٣‫ًث‬ ‫ًجصخ‬
Reporter ٌ‫ًص‬ٞ‫ًد‬ ٠‫قل‬ٙ َّ‫ٌٓث‬
Journalist ‫ْش‬٤ُ‫ًٗج‬ٞ‫ؽ‬ ٠‫قل‬ٙ
Editor ًٞ‫وص‬٣‫ث‬ ٌ٣ٌ‫ِ صق‬٤‫ًة‬
Poet ‫ش‬٣ٞ‫د‬ ٌ‫ٕجػ‬
Lawyer ٌ٣ُٞ ٠ٓ‫ٓقج‬
Judge ‫ؽجهػ‬ ٠ٝ‫هج‬
Engineer ٌ٤٘‫ثٗؾ‬ ُ‫٘و‬ٜٓ
Doctor ًٞ‫هًض‬ ‫خ‬٤‫ذ‬ٟ
Dentist ‫ْش‬٤‫٘ض‬٣‫ه‬ ٕ‫خ ثّ٘ج‬٤‫ذ‬ٟ
Surgeon ٖ‫ٌؽ‬٤ّ ‫ؽٌثؿ‬
Civil engineer ٌ٤٘‫لَ ثٗؾ‬٤ّ ٠ٗ‫٘وُ ٓو‬ٜٓ
Electrical eng. ٌ٤٘‫ٌجٍ ثٗؾ‬٣ٌ‫ٌض‬٤ُ‫ث‬ ‫ٌدجء‬ًٜ ُ‫٘و‬ٜٓ
Mechanical ٌ٤٘‫ٌجٍ ثٗؾ‬٤٘٤ٌ٤ٓ ‫ٌج‬٤ٗ‫ٌج‬٤ٓ ُ‫٘و‬ٜٓ
eng.
Architect ‫ٌش‬٤‫ثًًض‬ ًٟ‫٘وُ ٓؼٔج‬ٜٓ
Author ٌ‫ع‬ٝ‫ث‬ ‫ٓؤُق‬
Interpreter ًٞ‫ض‬٣ٌ‫ثٗضٌد‬ ٕ‫صٌؽٔج‬
Translator ًٞ‫ض‬٤ِْٗ‫صٌث‬ ْ‫ٓضٌؽ‬
Officer ً‫ْج‬٤‫ك‬ٝ‫ث‬ ٠‫ظجد‬
Secretary ِ٤ُٞ‫ د‬ًٟ‫ٌٌصج‬٤ّ ‫ز‬ٌٟٕ ٖ٤ٓ‫ث‬
police
Teacher ٌٖ‫ض‬٤‫ص‬ ِْ‫ٓوًُ –ٓؼ‬
Aviator ًٞ‫جص‬٤‫ثك‬ ٟٞ‫جً ؽ‬٤ٟ
Pilot ‫س‬ِٞ٣‫دج‬ ‫هجةو ثُطجةٌر‬
Hostess ِ‫ّض‬ٞٛ ‫لز‬٤ٞٓ
Host ‫ّش‬ٞٛ ‫ق‬٤ٞٓ
Librarian ٕ‫ج‬٣ٌ٣ٌ‫ذ‬٣‫ال‬ ٠‫دجةغ ًضخ ك‬
‫ٌٓضذز‬
Stationer ٌ٘٤ٖ‫ثّض‬ ‫ ٌٓضذز‬٠‫دجةغ ك‬
‫ٌر‬٤‫ـ‬ٙ
Veterinary ًٟ‫ضجًٗج‬٤‫ك‬ ٌٟ‫ط‬٤‫خ د‬٤‫ذ‬ٟ
Oculist ‫ْش‬٤ُٞ٤ًٝ‫ث‬ ٕٞ٤‫خ ػ‬٤‫ذ‬ٟ
Dentist ‫٘ضْش‬٣‫ه‬ ٕ‫خ ثّ٘ج‬٤‫ذ‬ٟ
Aorist ‫ْش‬٣ًٝ‫ث‬ ٕ‫خ ثى‬٤‫ذ‬ٟ
Auditor ًٞ‫ض‬٣‫ه‬ٝ‫ث‬ ‫ٓوهن فْجدجس‬
Charmer ًٌٓ‫صٖج‬ ٌ‫ ّجف‬- ٟٝ‫فج‬
ٌُٜ‫ع ُِل‬ٞ‫ثٌُؽ‬

Governments and departments ‫دكٕيبد ٔاداساد‬

Emperor ًٌٝ‫ٔذ‬٣‫ث‬ ًٟٞ‫ثٓذٌث‬
Empire ٌ٣‫ٔذج‬٣‫ث‬ ‫ز‬٣ًٟٞ‫ثٓذٌث‬
King ‫ً٘ؼ‬ ‫ِٓي‬
Kingdom ّ‫ً٘ؼ هث‬ ‫ٌِٓٔز‬
Monarch ‫ٌٗى‬ٞٓ ٟ‫فجًْ كٌه‬
Monarchy ٠ً‫ٌٗث‬ٞٓ ٟ‫فٌْ كٌه‬
President ‫وٗش‬٣ٌٍ‫د‬ ‫ز‬٣ًٜٞٔ‫ِ ؽ‬٤‫ًة‬
Republic ‫ذجدِي‬٣ً ‫ز‬٣ًٜٞٔ‫ؽ‬

48
 Democracy ٠ّ‫ًٌث‬ٞٔ٣‫ه‬ ‫ز‬٤ٟ‫هٌث‬ٞٔ٣‫ه‬
Dictatorial ‫لاير‬ٞ‫ٌضجص‬٣‫ه‬ ‫ز‬٣ًٞ‫ٌضجص‬٣‫ه‬
Dictator ًٞ‫ٌضجص‬٣‫ه‬ ‫ ْٓضذو‬- ُْ‫ً – ظج‬ٞ‫ٌضجص‬٣‫ه‬
Dictatorial regime ْ٤‫لاير ًؽ‬ٞ‫ٌضجص‬٣‫ه‬ ًٟٞ‫ٌضجص‬٣‫ٗظجّ ه‬
Military ruler ً‫ال‬ًٝ ٌٟ‫ض‬٤ِٓ ٌٌْٟ‫فجًْ ػ‬
High commissioner ٌ٘٤ًٖٓٞ ٟ‫ج‬ٛ ٠ٓ‫ح ّج‬ٝ‫ٓ٘و‬
Protectorate ‫ش‬٣ًٞ‫دٌصجًض‬ ‫ز‬٤ٔ‫ٓق‬
Mandate ‫ٓجٗوثس‬ ‫أٗضوثح‬
Colony ٠ٗ‫ًجال‬ ‫ْٓضؼٌٔر‬
Emirate ‫ٌٔثس‬٣‫ث‬ ‫ثٓجًر‬
Head of military ًٟ‫ف ٓجالصج‬ٝ‫و ث‬٤ٛ ٌٌْٟ‫ِ ػ‬٤‫ًة‬
Ministry of education ٖٕ‫ًج‬ٞ٣‫ف ثه‬ٝ‫ ث‬ٌٟ‫ْ٘ض‬٤ٓ ‫ز‬٤‫ٍثًر ثُضٌد‬ٝ
Ministry of Transportation ٖٕ‫ًثصج‬ٞ‫ف صٌثْٗذ‬ٝ‫ ث‬ٌٟ‫ْ٘ض‬٤ٓ ‫الس‬ٙ‫ث‬ُٞٔ‫ٍثًر ث‬ٝ
Ministry of defense ِ٘‫ل‬٣‫ف ه‬ٝ‫ ث‬ٌٟ‫ْ٘ض‬٤ٓ ‫ٍثًر ثُوكجع‬ٝ
Ministry of economics ٌِ٤ٌٓٞٗٞ٣‫ف ث‬ٝ‫ ث‬ٌٟ‫ْ٘ض‬٤ٓ ‫جه‬ٚ‫ٍثًر ثالهض‬ٝ
Ministry of supplies َ٣‫جدال‬ٙ ‫ف‬ٝ‫ ث‬ٌٟ‫ْ٘ض‬٤ٓ ٖ٣ٞٔ‫ٍثًر ثُض‬ٝ
Ministry of justice ِ‫ض‬ٙ‫ف ؽج‬ٝ‫ ث‬ٌٟ‫ْ٘ض‬٤ٓ ٍ‫ٍثًر ثُؼو‬ٝ
Military coup ‫ ًخ‬ًٟ‫ٓجالصج‬ ٌٌْٟ‫ثٗوالح ػ‬
Mayor ًٞ٣‫ٓج‬ ‫ز‬٣‫ِ دِو‬٤‫ًة‬
prince ٌِٗ‫د‬ ٌ٤ٓ‫ث‬
sultanate ‫ِّط٘جس‬ ‫ِّط٘ز‬
sultan ٕ‫ِّطج‬ ٕ‫ِّطج‬
Law ُٞ ٕٞٗ‫هج‬
Decree ٌٌٟ٣‫ه‬ ٌّّٞٓ
Deputy ٠‫ذجص‬٣‫ه‬ ‫ٗجةخ‬
Parliament ‫٘ش‬٤ًُٔ‫دج‬ ٕ‫دٌُٔج‬
Minister ٌ‫ّض‬١ٖ٤ٓ ٌ٣ٍٝ
Governor ٌٌٗ‫ؽجك‬ ‫ٓقجكع‬
Cabinet ‫ش‬٤ٗ ٠‫ًجد‬ ‫ًٍثء‬ٝ ِِ‫ٓؾ‬
Prime minister ٌ‫ْض‬٤٘٤ٓ ْ٣‫دٌث‬ ‫ًٍثء‬ٝ ِ٤‫ًة‬
Ministry of interior ً‫ج‬٣ٌ‫ف ثٗض‬ٝ‫ ث‬ٌٟ‫ْ٘ض‬٤٤ٓ ‫ز‬٤ِ‫ٍثًر ثُوثم‬ٝ
Ministry of foreign affairs ٌٍ٤‫ٖ ثك‬٣ًٞ‫ف ك‬ٝ‫ْضٌ ث‬٤٘٤ٓ ‫ز‬٤‫ٕ ثُنجًؽ‬ٞ‫ٍثًر ثُٖت‬ٝ
Ministry of health ‫ِظ‬٤ٛ ‫ف‬ٝ‫ ث‬ٌٟ‫ْض‬٤٘٤ٓ ‫قز‬ُٚ‫ٍثًر ث‬ٝ
Ministry of Industry ٌٟ‫ف ثٗوّض‬ٝ‫ ث‬ٌٟ‫ْض‬٤٘٤ٓ ‫٘جػز‬ُٚ‫ٍثًر ث‬ٝ
Ministry of finance ِ٘٤٘٣‫ف كج‬ٝ‫ ث‬ٌٟ‫ْض‬٤٘٤ٓ ‫ز‬٤ُ‫ٍثًر ثُٔج‬ٝ
Ministry of َٕ٘‫ٌج‬٤ٗٞ٤ٓ‫ف ًج‬ٝ‫ ث‬ٌٟ‫ْض‬٤٘٤ٓ ‫جالس‬ٚ‫ٍثًر ثالص‬ٝ
Communications
Ministry of social affairs ٌٍ٤‫ٕجٍ ثك‬ّٞ ‫ف‬ٝ‫ ث‬ٌٟ‫ْض‬٤٘٤ٓ ‫ز‬٤‫ٕ ثالؽضٔجػ‬ٞ‫ٍثًر ثُٖت‬ٝ
Ministry of Information ٖٕ‫ًٓج‬ٞ‫ف ثٗل‬ٝ‫ ث‬ٌٟ‫ْض‬٤٘٤ٓ ّ‫ ثالػال‬ًٙ‫ٍث‬ٝ
Public security ٠‫ض‬٣ًٞ٤ٌ٤ّ ‫ي‬٤ِ‫دجد‬ ّ‫ثالٖٓ ثُؼج‬
Internal Security ٠‫ًص‬ٞ٤ٌ٤ّ ٍ‫ٌٗج‬٤‫ثٗض‬ ٠ِ‫ثالٖٓ ثُوثم‬
Police force ًُٞ‫ُِ ك‬ٞ‫د‬ ِ٤ُٞ‫ ثُذ‬ٟٞ‫ه‬
Police station ٖٖ٤‫ُِ ثّض‬ٞ‫د‬ ِ٤ُٞ‫ًٌَٓ ثُذ‬
Intelligence service ِ‫ٌك‬٤ّ ِ٘٤‫ثٗضِؾ‬ ‫هِْ ثُٔنجدٌثس‬
Detective ‫ضٌضق‬٣‫ه‬ ٌٟ‫صق‬
Law court ‫ًس‬ًٞ ُٞ ٕٞٗ‫ٓقٌٔز ثُوج‬
ٌُٜ‫ع ُِل‬ٞ‫ثٌُؽ‬

Media Terminology ‫خ‬ٛ‫يصطهذبد أػالي‬

Announcer ٌْٗ‫ث‬ٝ‫ثٗج‬ ‫غ‬٣‫ٓي‬
Cable Television ٖ‫ؾ‬٤‫ًجدَ صِل‬ ٢ٌُِْ‫ٕ ث‬ٞ٣َ‫ثُضِل‬
Brief ‫ق‬٣ٌ‫د‬ َ‫ٓؤؽ‬

49
Audit Bureau of Circulations َٖ٘٤ُٞ٤ًٌّ ‫ف‬ٝ‫ ث‬ًٝٞ٤‫ش د‬٣‫ه‬ٝ‫ث‬ ‫ثالٗضٖجً ٖٓ ٌٓضخ‬
(ABC) ‫ن‬٤‫ثُضقو‬
Generated Feedback ‫و دجى‬٤‫ضو ك‬٣ًٞ٤٘٤‫ؽ‬ ‫ُور‬ٞ‫ٓالفظجس ثُٔض‬
Assignment ‫٘ش‬٤ٓ ٖ٣‫ج‬ٙ‫ث‬ ‫ز‬٤‫قل‬ٙ ‫ٔز‬ٜٓ
Advertising Campaign ٖ٤‫َٗؼ ًجٓذ‬٣‫ٌصج‬٤‫ثه ك‬ ‫ز‬٤ٗ‫فِٔز ثػال‬
Advertising ‫َٗؼ‬٣‫ٌصج‬٤‫ثه ك‬ ٕ‫ثػال‬
Media broadcast ‫هًجّش‬ٌٝ‫ج د‬٣‫و‬٤ٓ ٚ‫ ثالػالّ ثُٔيثػ‬َٜٙ‫ثؽ‬
News coverage ‫ٌهػ‬٤‫ٍ ًجك‬ٞ٤ٗ ٚ٣ً‫ ثمذج‬ٚ٤‫صـط‬
Columns press releases َ٣َ٤ِ٣ً ِ٣ٌ‫َٗ د‬ًُٞٞ ٚ٤‫قل‬ُٚ‫ ث‬ٙ‫ثالػٔو‬
News agency ٠ْ٘٤‫ٍ ثؽ‬ٞ٤ٗ ‫ًجُز ثٗذجء‬ٝ
Translator ًٞ‫ض‬٤ِْٗ‫صٌث‬ ْ‫ٓضٌؽ‬
Report ‫ًس‬ٞ‫ذ‬٣ً ٌ٣ٌ‫صو‬
Feedback ‫و دجى‬٤‫ك‬ ٌ‫ ثألع‬- ‫ٌ ثٌُٔصو‬٤‫ثُضأع‬
٢‫ثٌُؽؼ‬
The receiver ٌ‫ل‬٤ْ٣ً ‫ىث‬ َ‫ثُْٔضوذ‬
Ministry of Information ٖٕ‫ًٓج‬ٞ‫ف ثٗل‬ٝ‫ ث‬ٌٟ‫ْض‬٤٘٤ٓ ّ‫ ثالػال‬ًٙ‫ٍث‬ٝ
Public opinion ٕٞ٤٘‫د‬ٝ‫ي ث‬٤ِ‫دجد‬ ّ‫ ثُؼج‬١‫ثٌُث‬
Public relation ٖٖ٤ِ٣ً ‫ي‬٤ِ‫دجد‬ ٚٓ‫ػالهجس ػج‬
Communication ٌٖٖ٤ٗٞ٤ٓ‫ًج‬ ٍ‫ج‬ٚ‫ثص‬
Media ‫ج‬٣‫و‬٤ٓ ّ‫ ثػال‬َٜٙ‫ثؽ‬
Classified Advertising ‫َٗؼ‬٣‫ٌ صج‬٤‫و ثهك‬٣‫ كج‬٠ّ‫ًال‬ ‫دز‬ٞ‫ثػالٗجس ٓذ‬
Clients ِ‫٘ض‬٣‫ًال‬ ‫ػٔالء‬
Consumer behavior ًٞ٤‫جك‬ٜ٤‫ٌٓ د‬ٞ٤ْٗ‫ًج‬ ‫ِي‬ٜ‫ى ثُْٔض‬ِّٞ
Campaign ٕ‫ًجٓذج‬ ‫فِٔز‬
Content ‫ٗضجٗش‬ًٞ ٟٞ‫ثُٔقض‬
Circulation ٖٖ٤ُٞ٤ًٌ٤ّ ً‫ ثالٗضٖج‬ٝ‫ٍ ث‬ٝ‫ثُضوث‬
Compact Disc (CD ‫ْي‬٣‫ٓذجًش ه‬ًٞ ٟٞ‫ـ‬ُٞٔ‫ثُوٌٗ ث‬
Controlled Circulation ٖٖ٤ُٞ٤ًٌ٤ّ ‫ُو‬ٌٝ‫ٗض‬ًٞ ‫ه‬ٝ‫غ ٓقو‬٣ٍٞ‫ص‬
Corry ًًٟٞ َّ‫ٌٓث‬
Credit ‫ضو‬٣ًٌ ٢‫فن ثهد‬
Credibility ٠‫ِض‬٤‫وس ثد‬٣ًٌ ‫ز‬٤‫وثه‬ُٚٔ‫ث‬
Database َ٤‫هثصج د‬ ‫جٗجس‬٤‫هجػور ثُذ‬
Deadline ٖ٣‫هثس ال‬ ‫ز‬٤‫جة‬ُٜ٘‫ ث‬ُِٜٚٔ‫ث‬
Demographic Segmentation ٖٕ‫ؽٌثكي ّؾٔ٘ضج‬ٞٔ٣‫ه‬ ٢ٗ‫ثإلٗوْجّ ثٌُْج‬
Developmental Journalism ‫ْش‬٤ُ‫ًٗج‬ٞ‫٘ضٖ ؽ‬٤ٔ‫د‬ِٞ‫ل‬٣‫ه‬ ‫ز‬٣ٞٔ٘‫قجكز ثُض‬ُٚ‫ث‬
Direct Broadcasting by ‫ش‬٣‫ ّضجال‬ٟ‫ه ًجّض٘ؼ دج‬ٌٝ‫ًٌش د‬٣‫هث‬ ً‫ثُذظ ثُٔذجٌٕ ػذٌ ثالهٔج‬
Satellite (DBS)
Private Edition ٖٖ٣‫لش ثه‬٣‫دٌث‬ ٗ‫وثً مج‬ٙ‫ث‬
Editorial ‫لاير‬ٞ‫ض‬٣‫ثه‬ ‫ز‬٤‫ثالكضضجف‬
Electronic newspaper ٌ‫ذ‬٤‫ٍ د‬ٞ٤ٗ ‫ٗي‬ٌٝ‫ٌض‬٤ُ‫ث‬ ‫ز‬٤ٌٗٝ‫لز ثًض‬٤‫ق‬ٙ
Electronic media ‫ج‬٣‫و‬٤ٓ ‫ٗي‬ٌٝ‫ٌض‬٤ُ‫ث‬ ٢ٌٗٝ‫ّجةَ ثالػالّ ثالًض‬ٝ
Effectiveness of care ً‫ف ًج‬ٝ‫ِ٘ ث‬٤‫ٌضل‬٤‫ثك‬ ‫ز‬٤ِ‫ز ثُلجػ‬٣‫ًػج‬
Featured news ٍٞ٤ٗ ‫ضٌٖه‬٤‫ك‬ َ٤ٔٓ ٌ‫مذ‬
Format ‫ًٓجس‬ٞ‫ك‬ ٌَٕ ٝ‫ ث‬٠ٔٗ
Fount ٠ٗٞ‫ك‬ ‫ ثٌُضجدز‬٠‫م‬
Gatekeeper ٌ‫ذ‬٤ً ‫ؽجس‬ )‫ثدز‬ٞ‫خ ( فجًُ ثُذ‬٤‫ثٌُه‬
Graphics ٌِ‫ؽٌثك‬ ‫جس‬٤ًّٓٞ
Handout ‫س‬ٝ‫جٗو ث‬ٛ ٕ‫ج‬٤‫ د‬ٝ‫ـ ث‬٣ٌٚ‫ص‬
Hertz (Hz) َ‫جًص‬ٛ ‫جُ ثُيديدز‬٤‫فور ه‬ٝ
Industrial Advertising ‫َٗؼ‬٣‫ٌصج‬٤٤‫جٍ ثهك‬٣ٌ‫ثٗوّض‬ ٢‫٘جػ‬ُٚ‫ثالػالٕ ث‬
Interactive Television ٖ‫لؾ‬٤ِ‫ثٗضٌ ثًضق ص‬ ٢ِ‫ٕ ثُضلجػ‬ٞ٣َ‫ثُضِل‬
Interpersonal communication ٌٖٖ٤ٗٞ٤ٓ‫ٗجٍ ًج‬ٌّٞ‫ثٗضٌ د‬ ٕٝ‫ دو‬٢ٚ‫جٍ ٕن‬ٚ‫ثص‬
٠٤ّٝ
50
Issue ٕٞ‫ث‬ ‫وثً ػوه ٖٓ ٓؾِز‬ٙ‫ث‬
Lead ‫و‬٣١ٍ ٢‫ز ك‬٤ْ٤‫ز ثٌُة‬ٚ‫ثُو‬
‫لز‬٤‫ق‬ُٚ‫ث‬
Mailing List ‫ْش‬٤ُ ‫ِ٘ؼ‬٣‫ٓج‬ ‫ز‬٣‫و‬٣ٌ‫ٖ ثُذ‬٣ٝ‫هجةٔز ثُؼ٘ج‬
Marketing Plan ٕ‫ض٘ؼ دال‬٤ًً‫ٓج‬ ‫ن‬٣ْٞ‫مطز ص‬
Mass Media ‫ج‬٣‫و‬٤ٓ ُ‫ٓج‬ ‫ز‬٣ٌ٤ٛ‫َ ثػالّ ؽٔج‬٣‫ًّج‬
Massage ‫وػ‬٤ّ‫ٓج‬ ‫ًّجُز‬
Multimedia Messaging ِ٤‫ٌك‬٤ّ ‫وؽ٘ؼ‬٤ّ‫ج ٓج‬٣‫و‬٤ٓ ٠‫ٓجُض‬ ٠‫ّجة‬ُٞ‫موٓجس ثٌُّجةَ ث‬
Service, MMS ٙ‫ثُٔضؼوه‬
Network media ‫ج‬٣‫و‬٤ٓ ‫ًى‬ٝ ‫ش‬٤ٗ ‫ز‬٤ٓ‫ٕذٌز ثػال‬
Noise ٍ١ٝٞٗ ٔ٣ٖٞ‫ص‬
News desk ‫ْي‬٣‫ٍ ه‬ٞ٤ٗ ً‫ٌٓضخ ثألمذج‬
Not for publication ٖٖ٤ٌ٤ِ‫ً دجد‬ٞ‫س ك‬ٞٗ ٌُِٖ٘ ‫ْش‬٤ُ
Pay-per-View (PPV) ٞ٤‫ٌ ك‬٤‫ د‬ٟ‫دج‬ ‫ػز‬ٞ‫و ثُٔوك‬ٛ‫ثُٖٔج‬
Television pilot ‫س‬ِٞ٣‫ؾجٕ دج‬٤‫ل‬٤ِ‫ص‬ ‫ز‬٤‫ذ‬٣ٌ‫فِوز صؾ‬
Bag business ِ٤ْ٘٤‫دجػ د‬ ٍ‫ذز ثػٔج‬٤‫فو‬
Corrector ًٞ‫ًثًض‬ًٞ ١ٞ‫قـ ُـ‬ٚٓ
Presenter ٌ‫٘ض‬٣َ٣ٌ‫د‬ ‫ٓووّ دٌثٓؼ‬
Resources ِ٤ًّْٞ٣ً ً‫جه‬ٚٓ
Explain ٕ‫ثًْذال‬ ‫ًر‬ُٞٚ‫ٌٕؿ صقش ث‬
Wireless ِ٤ُ ٌ٣‫ث‬ٝ ٢ٌِّ‫جٍ ال‬ٚ‫ثص‬
Headline ٖ٣‫و ال‬٤ٛ ٢ْ٤‫ثٕ ًة‬ٞ٘‫ػ‬
Public scale ٍ‫ي ثّيث‬٤ِ‫دجد‬ ًٜٞٔ‫جُ ثُؾ‬٤‫ٓو‬
Audience Flow ِٞ‫ِ٘ ك‬٣‫ه‬ٝ‫ث‬ ًٜٞٔ‫صوكن ثُؾ‬
Art editor ًٞ‫ض‬٣‫و‬٣‫ثًس ث‬ ٢ٌ٘‫ثُٔقًٌ ك‬
Advertising Agency ٠ْ٘٤‫َٗؼ ثؽ‬٣‫ٌصج‬٤‫ثهك‬ ‫ز‬٤ٗ‫ًجُز ثػال‬ٝ
Program ّ‫ؽٌث‬ٌٝ‫د‬ ‫دٌٗجٓؼ‬
Audiovisual materials َُ‫ج‬٣ٌ٤‫ثٍ ٓجص‬ٞ‫ كجؽ‬ٞ٣‫ثه‬ ٚ٣ٌٚ‫ د‬ٚ٤‫ثه ّٔؼ‬ٞٓ
Chief editor ًٞ‫ض‬٣‫ق ثه‬٤ٕ ٌ٣ٌ‫ِ ثُضق‬٤‫ًة‬
Journalist ‫ْش‬٤ُ‫ًٗج‬ٞ‫ؽ‬ ٢‫قل‬ٙ
Journalism َّ٤ُ‫ًٗج‬ٞ‫ؽ‬ ٢‫قل‬ُٚ‫ث‬
Publisher ٌٖ٤ِ‫دجد‬ ٌٕ‫ثُ٘ج‬
Interview ٞ٤‫ٌ ك‬٤‫ثٗض‬ ِٚ‫ثُٔوجد‬
The message ‫وػ‬٤ّ‫ىث ٓج‬ ُٚ‫ثٌُّج‬
The source ًُّٞ ‫ىث‬ ً‫و‬ُٚٔ‫ث‬
Foundation Media ‫ج‬٣‫و‬٤ٓ ٖٖ٣‫ٗو‬ٝ‫كج‬ ٚ٤ٓ‫ ثالػال‬ّْٚ‫ثُٔؤ‬
Masses ِ٤ّ‫ٓج‬ ٌ٤ٛ‫ؽٔج‬
Advertisement ‫٘ش‬٤ٓ ِ‫ٌص‬٤‫ثهك‬ ٕ‫ثػال‬
Propaganda ‫دجؽجٗوث‬ٌٝ‫د‬ ٚ٣‫هػج‬
Communication ٖٖ٤ٌ٤ٗٞ٤ٓ‫ًج‬ ‫ٓجس‬ِٞ‫صذجهٍ ٓؼ‬
Cost per Thousand ‫ّ٘و‬ٝ‫ٌ عج‬٤‫ّش د‬ًٞ ‫صٌِلز ثالُق‬
CD - Rom ًّٝ ٟ‫ ه‬٠ّ ٠٘‫هٌٗ ٓٔـ‬
Column ًُٕٞٞ ‫ه‬ٞٓ‫ػج‬
Channel َ٤ٗ‫ثصٖج‬ ‫ه٘جر‬
Commercial Television System ْ٤‫ْض‬٤ّ ٕ‫ؾج‬٤‫جٍ صِل‬٤ٌٕ٤ًٓٞ ١ً‫ٕ ثُضؾج‬ٞ٣َ‫ٗظجّ ثُضِل‬
Consumer Advertising ‫َٗؼ‬٣‫ٌ صج‬٤‫ٌٓ ثهك‬ٞ٤ْٗ‫ًج‬ ‫ِي‬ٜ‫ثالػالٕ ُِْٔض‬
Copyright ‫ش‬٣‫ ًث‬٠‫د‬ًٞ ‫ز‬٣ٌٌ‫ ثُل‬ٚ٤ٌُِٔ‫ث‬
Coverage ‫وػ‬٣ً‫ًجكج‬ ‫ز‬٤‫صـط‬
Cross Media Advertising ‫َٗؼ‬٣‫ٌ صج‬٤‫ج ثهك‬٣‫و‬٤ٓ ًٌُٝ ‫ِز‬٤ّٝ ٖٓ ٌ‫ثػالٕ ثًغ‬
Program cycle ٍ‫ٌج‬٣‫ؽٌثّ ّج‬ٌٝ‫د‬ ‫ًر ثُذٌثٓؼ‬ٝ‫ه‬
News Source ًُّٞ ٍٞ٤ٗ ٌ‫وً ثُنذ‬ٚٓ
Decoding ‫٘ؼ‬٣‫ه‬ٌٞ٣‫ه‬ ‫كي ثُٖلٌر‬
Demography ٠‫ ؽٌثك‬ٞٔ٣‫ه‬ ٕ‫ػِْ ثٌُْج‬
51
Digital Audio Tape ‫ صجح‬ٞ٣‫ه‬ٝ‫ضجٍ ث‬٤‫ؾ‬٣‫ه‬ ٢‫ص‬ُٞٚ‫ ث‬٠٣ٌُٖ‫ث‬
Domain ٕ‫ٓج‬ٝ‫ه‬ ‫ٗطجم‬
Main Edition ٖٖ٣‫ٓجٕ ثه‬ ٢ْ٤‫ٓقًٌ ًة‬
Electronic mail (E-mail) َ٤ٓ ‫ٗي‬ٌٝ‫ٌض‬٤ُ‫ث‬ ٢ٌٗٝ‫و ثًض‬٣ٌ‫د‬
Ethics ٌِ٤‫ثع‬ َٔ‫جس ثُؼ‬٤‫ثماله‬
Exclusive ‫ّق‬ٌٌِْٞ٣‫ث‬ ١ٌٚ‫ف‬
Experiment ‫٘ش‬٤ٓ ٌ٤‫ثًْذ‬ ‫صؾٌدز‬
Feedback ‫و دجى‬٤‫ك‬ َ‫ه ثُلؼ‬ٝ‫ًه‬
Follow-up ‫ ثح‬ِٞ‫ك‬ ‫ٓضجدؼز‬
Freelance ِٗ‫ ال‬ٌٟ‫ك‬ َ‫ْٓضو‬
International Advertising ‫َٗؼ‬٣‫ٌ صج‬٤‫ٗجٍ ثهك‬ٕٞ‫ثٗضٌٗج‬ ٕ‫ز ُالػال‬٤ُٝ‫ثُو‬
GSM ّ‫ ثُ ث‬٠‫ؽ‬ ٢ُٝ‫جٍ ٓض٘وَ ه‬ٚ‫ٗظجّ ثص‬
Headline ٖ٣‫و ال‬٤ٛ ٢ْ٤‫ثٕ ًة‬ٞ٘‫ػ‬
Mental image ‫وػ‬٤ٓ‫٘ضجٍ ث‬٤ٓ ‫ز‬٤٘ٛ‫ًر ثُي‬ُٞٚ‫ث‬
Independents ِ‫٘ض‬٣‫ثٗودجٗو‬ ٚ٤ُ‫ثالّضوال‬
Internet ‫ثٗضٌٗش‬ ‫ثٗضٌٗش‬
Investigative journalism َّ٤ُ‫ًٗج‬ٞ‫َٗؼ ؽ‬٣‫ٌ صج‬٤‫ثٗل‬ ‫ز‬٣‫ج‬ٚ‫قجكز ثالّضو‬ُٚ‫ث‬
Local Advertising ‫َٗؼ‬٣‫ٌ صج‬٤‫ًجٍ ثهك‬ُٞ ٢ِ‫ثػالٕ ٓق‬
Magazine ٖ٣َ‫ٓجؽ‬ ‫ٓؾِز‬
Marketing ‫ض٘ؼ‬٤ًً‫ٓج‬ ‫ن‬٣ْٞ‫ص‬
Mass Communication ٖٖ٤ٌ٤ٗٞ٤ٓ‫ٓجُ ًج‬ ١ٌ٤ٛ‫جٍ ثُؾٔج‬ٚ‫ثالص‬
Media communication ٖٖ٤ٌ٤ٗٞ٤ٓ‫ ًج‬- ‫ج‬٣‫و‬٤ٓ ٍ‫ج‬ٚ‫ّجةَ ثالػالّ ثالص‬ٝ
Mobile phone ٕٞ‫َ ك‬٣‫دج‬ٞٓ ٍ‫ث‬ٞ‫ؽ‬
National Advertiser ًَ٣‫ٌ صج‬٤‫ٗجٍ ثهك‬ٕٞ‫ٗج‬ ٢ِ‫ثُٔؼِٖ ثُٔق‬
Distribution News ٍٞ٤ٗ ٖٕٞ٤‫ْضٌد‬٣‫ه‬ ً‫غ ثالمذج‬٣ٍٞ‫ص‬
News agency ٠ْٗ‫ٍ ثؽج‬ٞ٤ٗ ‫ًجُز ثالٗذجء‬ٝ
News ٍٞ٤ٗ ً‫ثمذج‬
Outside Posters ًٍ‫ّضج‬ٞ‫و د‬٣‫س ّج‬ٝ‫ث‬ ‫ز‬٤‫وجس مجًؽ‬ِٚٓ
Photojournalism َّ٤ُ‫ًٗج‬ٞ‫ ؽ‬ٞ‫ص‬ٞ‫ك‬ ‫ًر‬ُٞٚٔ‫قجكز ث‬ُٚ‫ث‬
Points ِ‫٘ض‬٣ٞ‫د‬ ٟ‫ٗوج‬
Press ٌُ‫د‬ ‫قجكز‬ٙ
Press Release َ٤ِ٣ً ٌُ‫د‬ ٢‫قجك‬ٙ ‫ـ‬٣ٌٚ‫ص‬
ٌُٜ‫ع ُِل‬ٞ‫ثٌُؽ‬

Money and commercial terms ‫خ‬ٚ‫انُمٕد ٔاصطالدبد رجبس‬

Bank note ‫س‬ٞٗ ‫د٘ي‬ ‫س‬ٌٞ٘‫د‬
Paper money ٠ٗ‫ذٌ ٓج‬٤‫د‬ ٚ٤‫ًه‬ٝ ‫ػِٔز‬
Coin ٖ٣ًٞ ‫ز‬٤ٗ‫ػِٔز ٓؼو‬
Money ٠ٗ‫ٓج‬ ‫ه‬ٞ‫ٗو‬
Cash ٓ‫ًج‬ ‫ٗووث‬
Change ‫صٖجٗؼ‬ ‫ٌثكز‬ٙ– ‫كٌز‬
Pound ‫ٗو‬ٝ‫دج‬ ‫ز‬٤٘‫ؽ‬
Pence ِ٘٤‫د‬ ِ٘‫د‬
Piaster ٌ٤‫دجّض‬ ٌٓ‫ه‬
Dinar ً‫٘ج‬٣‫ه‬ ً‫٘ج‬٣‫ه‬
Fils ِِ٤‫ك‬ ِِ‫ك‬
Dollar ً‫ال‬ٝ‫ه‬ ً‫ال‬ٝ‫ه‬
Commerce ‫ٓجًُ صٌثه‬ًٞ ‫صؾجًر‬
trade
Bill َ٤‫د‬ ‫جُز‬٤‫ًٔذ‬
Draft ‫هًثكش‬ ‫ثُز‬ٞ‫ف‬
Bill at sight ‫ش‬٣‫َ ثس ّج‬٤‫د‬ ٍ‫ثُز صوكغ فج‬ٞ‫ف‬

52
 ‫الع‬ٟ‫ثال‬
Bill exchange ‫٘ؼ‬٤ٖ‫َ ثًْض‬٤‫د‬ ٍ‫ثُز صذجه‬ٞ‫ف‬
Endorsement ‫٘ش‬٤ٓ ًُٝ‫ثٗو‬ ُٚ‫ج‬٤‫َ ثٌُٔذ‬٣ٞ‫صق‬
‫ي‬٤ُٖ‫ ث‬ٝ‫ث‬
To endorse ًُٝ‫ ثٗو‬ٞ‫ك‬ ٍٞ‫ق‬٣
The interest ‫ْش‬٣ٌ‫ىث ثٗض‬ ‫ثُلجةور‬
Protest ‫ْش‬٤‫ص‬ٌٝ‫د‬ ٠ٗٞٗ‫ثؽٌثء هج‬
Bankruptcy ٠ّ ‫دجٗي ًثدش‬ ‫ْز‬٤ِ‫صل‬
Indemnity ٠‫ثٗوثٓ٘جص‬ ‫ ثُنْجًر‬ٜ٣ٞ‫صؼ‬
Profit ‫كش‬ٌٝ‫د‬ ‫ًدـ‬
Loss ُٗٞ ‫مْجًر‬
Income ّ‫ثٕ ًج‬ َ‫هم‬
Expenses ِ٤ْ٘٤‫ثًْذ‬ ‫كجس‬ٌٝٚٓ
Capital ٍ‫ضج‬٤‫ًجد‬ ٍ‫ًأّٔج‬
Books ًِٞ‫د‬ ‫هكجصٌ –ّؾالس‬
Office ِ‫ك‬ٝ‫ث‬ ‫ٌٓضخ‬
Clerk ‫ًالًى‬ ‫ًجصخ‬
Sales tax ًِ‫ّجَُ صج‬ ‫ؼجس‬٤‫ذز ٓذ‬٣ٌٝ
Cashier ٌ٤ٕ‫ًج‬ ٖ٤ٓ‫ٌثف –ث‬ٙ
‫م‬ٝ‫٘و‬ٙ
Assistant ‫٘ش‬٤‫ثّجّض‬ ‫ْٓجػو‬
Agent ‫٘ش‬٤‫ثؽ‬ َ٤ًٝ
Agency ٠ْ٘٤‫ثؽ‬ ُٚ‫ًج‬ٝ
Goods ٍ‫ه‬ٝٞ‫ؽ‬ ‫جةغ‬ٞ‫د‬
Invoice ِ٣ٞ‫ثٗل‬ ‫ًر‬ٞ‫كجص‬
Bill of lading ‫٘ؼ‬٣‫ف اله‬ٝ‫َ ث‬٤‫د‬ ٖ‫ز ٕق‬ٚ٤ُٞ‫د‬
Purchase َ٤ًٕ‫دج‬ ‫ٌٕثء‬
Sale ٍ‫ّج‬ ‫غ‬٤‫د‬
Whole sale ٍ‫َ ّج‬٣‫ث‬ٝ ِٚٔ‫غ دجُؾ‬٤‫د‬
Retail ٍ‫ضج‬٣ً ٠‫غ هطجػ‬٤‫د‬
Selling in cash ٓ‫٘ؼ ثٕ ًج‬٤ِ٤ّ ‫غ ٗووث‬٤‫ثُذ‬
Selling in ‫وس‬٣ًٌ ٕ‫٘ؼ ث‬٤ِ٤ّ ٠٤ْ‫غ صو‬٤‫ثُذ‬
credit
Partnership ‫خ‬٤ٕ ٌ٘٤‫دجًص‬ ‫ٌٕثًز‬
Partner ٌ٘٤‫دجًص‬ ‫ي‬٣ٌٕ
Company ٠ٗ‫ًجٓذج‬ ‫ًٌٕز‬
Share ً‫ٕج‬ ّْٜ
Share holder ً‫ه‬ٞٛ ً‫ٕج‬ ْٛ‫ْٓج‬
Payment ‫٘ش‬٤ٓ ٟ‫دج‬ ‫هكؼز‬
Down payment ‫٘ش‬٤ٔ٣‫ٕ دج‬ٝ‫هث‬ ٠ُٝ‫هكؼز ث‬
Due payment ‫٘ش‬٤ٔ٣‫ دج‬ٝ‫ه‬ ‫ ْٓضقوز‬ٚ‫هكؼ‬
Account ‫ٗش‬ٝ‫ثًج‬ ‫فْجح‬
Current ‫ٗش‬ٝ‫ًٌثٗش ثًج‬ ًٟ‫فْجح ؽج‬
account
Saving account ‫ٗش‬ٝ‫٘ؼ ثًج‬٤‫ّجك‬ ٌ٤‫ك‬ٞ‫فْجح ص‬
Discount ‫ٗش‬ٝ‫ِ ًج‬٣‫ه‬ ٜ٤‫ْ –صنل‬ٚ‫م‬
Receipt ‫ذش‬٤ْ٣ً َٙٝ– ٍ‫ج‬ٚ٣‫ث‬
Sum ْٙ ‫َ ؽٔغ‬ٙ‫فج‬,‫ٓذِؾ‬
Total ٍ‫صج‬ٞ‫ص‬ ‫ع‬ٞٔ‫ثُٔؾ‬
Price ِ٣‫دٌث‬ ٖٔ‫ثُغ‬
Value ٞ٤ُ‫كج‬ ‫ٔز‬٤‫ثُو‬
Single tax ًِ‫٘ؾَ صج‬٤ّ ‫فور‬ٞٓ ‫ذز‬٣ٌٝ
Rise price ِ٣‫َ دٌث‬٣‫ًث‬ ً‫ثًصلجع ثالّؼج‬
53
Fall price ِ٣‫ٍ دٌث‬ٞ‫ك‬ ً‫ ثالّؼج‬ٛ‫ثٗنلج‬
Balance ِٗ‫دجال‬ ‫و‬٤ٌُٙ‫ث‬
Balance sheet ‫ش‬٤ٕ ِٗ‫دجال‬ ‫ز‬٤ٗ‫َث‬٤ُٔ‫ث‬
Journal ٍ‫ًٗج‬ٞ‫ؽ‬ ‫ز‬٤ٓٞ٤ُ‫هكضٌ ث‬
Waste journal ٍ‫ًٗج‬ٞ‫ْش ؽ‬٣ٝ ‫ز ثُٖطخ‬٤ٓٞ٣
Sample َ‫ّجٓذ‬ ‫٘ز‬٤‫ػ‬
Specimen ‫٘ش‬٤ٓ ِ٤‫ثّذ‬ ٍ‫ٓغج‬,‫ىػ‬ٞٔٗ
Installment ‫٘ش‬٤ٓ ٍٞ‫ثْٗض‬ ٠ْ‫ه‬
Freight ‫ش‬٣‫كٌث‬ ٖ‫ّ ثُٖق‬ًّٞ
Customs duties َ٤‫ص‬ٝ‫ًجّضَٔ ه‬ ‫ز‬٤ًٌٔ‫ّ ؽ‬ًّٞ
Debit ‫ذش‬٣‫ه‬ ٚ٘ٓ ‫ح‬ِٞ‫ثُٔط‬
Credit ‫وس‬٣ًٌ ُٚ ‫ح‬ِٞ‫ثُٔط‬
Debts ِ‫ذض‬٣‫ه‬ ٕٞ٣‫ثُو‬
Loan ُٕٝٞ ٌٛ‫ه‬
Mortgage ‫وػ‬٤‫ٌٓصجؽ‬ ًٖٛ
Auction ًٖٖٝ‫ث‬ ‫َٓثه‬
Auctioneer ٌ٤ًٖٗٞٝ‫ث‬ ٍ‫ثُوال‬,‫ْ ثَُٔثه‬٤‫ٓو‬
Demand ‫٘و‬٤ٔ٣‫ه‬ ‫ِخ‬ٟ
Offer ٌ‫ك‬ٝ‫ث‬ ٌٛ‫ػ‬
Order ً‫ًه‬ٝ‫ث‬ ‫ز‬٤‫ِذ‬ٟ
Insurance ِ٘٣ًٖٞٗ‫ث‬ ٖ٤ٓ‫صج‬
Commission ٖٖ٤ًٓٞ ‫ُز‬ٞٔ‫ػ‬
Commissioner ٌ٤٘٤ًٖٓٞ ٠‫ٗؾ‬ٞ٤ْٓٞ‫ه‬
Broker ً‫ًج‬ٌٝ‫د‬ ً‫ّْٔج‬
Tax ًِ‫صج‬ ‫ذز‬٣ٌٝ
Income tax ًِ‫ثٕ ًجّ صج‬ َ‫ذز هم‬٣ٌٝ
Creditor ًٞ‫ض‬٣‫و‬٣ًٌ ٖ‫هثة‬
Debtor ًٞ‫ذض‬٣‫ه‬ ٖ٣‫ٓو‬
Customer ٌٔ‫ًجّض‬ ٕٞ‫ٍد‬
ٌُٜ‫ع ُِل‬ٞ‫ثٌُؽ‬

Scientific terms ‫خ‬ًٛ‫يصطهذبد ػه‬

Atom ّٞ‫ثص‬ ‫ىًر‬
Substance ِٗ‫ِ صج‬٤‫جد‬ٙ ‫ٌ ثُٔجهر‬ٛٞ‫ؽ‬
Nuclei ٟ‫ال‬ٌٞ٤ٗ ‫ثر‬ٞٗ
Material ٍ‫ج‬٣ٌ‫ٓجص‬ ‫ٓجهر‬
Properties َ٤‫ٌص‬٤‫د‬ٌٝ‫د‬ ٗ‫ث‬ٞ‫م‬
Solid ‫و‬٤ُّٞ ‫ِخ‬ٙ
Liquid ‫و‬٣ٌٞ٤ُ َ‫ّجة‬
Gas ٍ‫ؽج‬ ٍ‫ؿج‬
Heat ‫ش‬٤ٛ ‫فٌثًر‬
Coolness ِ٤ٗ ًٍٞ ‫هر‬ٌٝ‫د‬
Soft ‫كش‬ّٞ ٖ٤ُ
Hard ‫جًه‬ٛ ‫ِخ‬ٙ
Brittle َ‫ض‬٣ٌ‫د‬ ً‫غ ثالٌْٗج‬٣ٌّ
Artificial ٍ‫ج‬٤ٖ‫ثًصل‬ ٠‫٘جػ‬ٙ
Natural ٍ‫ٗضٌٖث‬ ٠‫ؼ‬٤‫ذ‬ٟ
Evaporation ٖٖ٣ٌ‫د‬ٞ‫ل‬٣‫ث‬ ٌ٤‫صذن‬
Distillation ٖٕ‫ْضال‬٣‫ه‬ ٌ٤‫صوط‬
Filtration ٖٖ٣ٌ‫كِض‬ ‫ـ‬٤ٌٕ‫ص‬
Freezing ‫َٗؼ‬٣ٌ‫ك‬ ‫صؾٔو‬
Melting ‫ِض٘ؼ‬٤ٓ ٕ‫دج‬ٝ‫ى‬

54
 Motion ٖٕٞٓ ‫فًٌز‬
Rotation ٖٖ٤‫ص‬ًٝ ٕ‫ًث‬ٝ‫ه‬
Logical ٍ‫ٌج‬٤‫ؽ‬ُٞ ٠‫ٓ٘طو‬
Degree ٌٟ‫هؽ‬ ‫هًؽز‬
Pole ٍٞ‫د‬ ‫هطخ‬
Zone ٍٕٝ ‫ٓ٘طوز‬
Sphere globe ‫ح‬ِٞ‫ٌ ؽ‬٤‫ّل‬ ‫ز‬٣ٝ‫ثٌٌُر ثُْٔج‬
Hemisphere ٌ٤‫ ّل‬٢ٔ٤ٛ ‫ق ثٌٌُر‬ٚٗ
Atmosphere ٌ٤‫ ّل‬ٞٔ‫ثص‬ ٞ‫ثُؾ‬
Equator ًٞ‫ثص‬ٌٞ٣‫ث‬ ‫ثء‬ٞ‫ ثالّض‬٠‫م‬
Axis ِ٤ًْ‫ث‬ ًٞ‫ٓق‬
Orbit ‫ًدش‬ٝ‫ث‬ ً‫ٓوث‬
Comet ‫ٓش‬ًٞ ‫ٗؾْ ٓيٗخ‬
Moon ٕٝٞٓ ٌٔ‫ه‬
Mars ًُ‫ٓج‬ ‫ل‬٣ٌُٔ‫ث‬
Saturn ًٕ‫ّجصج‬ َ‫ٍف‬
Venus ُ‫٘ج‬٤‫ك‬ ‫ٌر‬َُٛ‫ث‬
Mercury ًًًٟٞ‫ٓج‬ ‫ػطجًه‬
Jupiter ٌ‫ؽذض‬ ٌٟ‫ثُٖٔض‬
Geology ٠‫ؽ‬ُٞٞ٤‫ؽ‬ ‫ذوجس‬ٟ ِْ‫ػ‬
ًٛ‫ثال‬
Biology ٠‫ؽ‬ُٞٞ٣‫دج‬ ‫جء‬٤‫ػِْ ثالف‬
Psychology ٠‫ؽ‬ٌُٞٞ٣‫ّج‬ ِ‫ػِْ ثُ٘ل‬
Astrology ٠‫ؽ‬ٌُٞٝ‫ثّض‬ ّٞ‫ػِْ ثُ٘ؾ‬
Theology ٠‫ؽ‬ُٞٞ٤‫ع‬ ٖ٣‫ػِْ ثُو‬
Sociology ٠‫ؽ‬ُٞٞ٤ّّٞ ‫ػِْ ثالؽضٔجع‬
Anemology ٠‫ؽ‬ُٞٞٔ٤ٗ‫ث‬ ‫ـ‬٣ٌُ‫ػِْ ث‬
Botany ٠ٗ‫صج‬ٞ‫د‬ ‫ػِْ ثُ٘ذجس‬
Economics ٌِ٤ٓ ًٞ٘‫ث‬ ‫جه‬ٚ‫ػِْ ثالهض‬
Physics ًَِ٤‫ك‬ ‫جء‬٣َ‫ػِْ ثُل‬
Chemistry ٌٟ‫ْض‬٤ًٔ ‫جء‬٤ٔ٤ٌُ‫ػِْ ث‬
Geometry ٌٟ‫ٓض‬ٞ٤‫ؽ‬ ‫٘وّز‬ُٜ‫ػِْ ث‬
Algebra ‫ثُؾذٌث‬ ٌ‫ػِْ ثُؾذ‬
Trigonometry ٌٟ‫ض‬٤ٓ ٞٗ ٞ‫ ؽ‬١ٌ‫ص‬ ‫ػِْ ثُٔغِغجس‬
Geography ٠‫ؽٌثك‬ٞ٤‫ؽ‬ ‫ج‬٤‫ػِْ ثُؾـٌثك‬
History ًٟٞ‫ْض‬٤ٛ ‫ل‬٣ً‫ػِْ ثُضج‬
Ethics ٌِ٤‫ثع‬ ‫ػِْ ثالمالم‬
Zoology ٠‫ؽ‬ٍُٞٝ ٕ‫ث‬ٞ٤‫ػِْ ثُق‬
Ornithology ٠‫ؽ‬ُٞٝ‫ًٗظ ث‬ٝ‫ث‬ ًٞ٤‫ػِْ ثُط‬
Histology ٠‫ؽ‬ُٞٞ‫ْض‬٤ٛ ‫ػِْ ثالْٗؾز‬
Physiology ٠‫ؽ‬ُٞٞ٤ْ‫ك‬ ‫ظجةق‬ٝ ِْ‫ػ‬
‫جء‬ٞ‫ثالػ‬
Pathology ٠‫ؽ‬ُٞٞ‫دجع‬ ٛ‫ػِْ ثالٌٓث‬
Literature ٌٖ‫ضٌص‬٤ُ ‫ثهح‬
Science ِ٘٣‫ّج‬ ِْ‫ػ‬
Art ‫ثًس‬ ٖ‫ك‬
Planet ‫دالٗش‬ ً‫ج‬٤ّ ‫ًخ‬ًٞ
Star ً‫ّضج‬ ْ‫ٗؾ‬
Sputnik ‫ي‬٤ٗ ‫ثُدجس‬ ٠‫٘جػ‬ٙ ٌٔ‫ه‬
ٌُٜ‫ع ُِل‬ٞ‫ثٌُؽ‬

Weights and Measurements ‫ظ‬ٛٚ‫أٔصاٌ ٔيمب‬

55
 Hectare ً‫ٌضج‬٤ٛ ً‫ٌضج‬ٛ
Mile َ٤ٓ َ٤ٓ
Pound ‫ٗو‬ٝ‫دج‬ َٟ٤ِ‫َ ثٗؾ‬ًٟ
Kilometer ٌ‫ض‬٤ٓ ِٞ٤ً ٌ‫ ٓض‬ِٞ٤ً
Centimeter ٌ‫ٔض‬٤‫ّ٘ض‬ ٌ‫ٔض‬٤‫ّ٘ض‬
Millimeter ٌ‫ٔض‬٤ِٓ ٌ‫ٔض‬٤ِِٓ
Decimeter ٌ‫ٔض‬٤ْ٣‫ه‬ ٌ‫ٔض‬٤ْ٣‫ه‬
Gram ّ‫ؽٌث‬ ّ‫ؽٌث‬
Measure ٌ‫ٓجؽ‬ ُ‫ج‬٤‫ٓو‬
Coin ٖ٣ًٞ ‫هطؼز ػِٔز‬
Ton ٖٟ ٖٟ
Inch ٔٗ‫ث‬ ٔٗ‫ث‬
Square meters ٌ‫ثً ٓض‬ٌّٞ‫ث‬ ‫ٓضٌ ٌٓدغ‬
Yard ‫جًه‬٣ ‫جًهر‬٣
Meter ٌ‫ٓض‬ ٌ‫ٓض‬
Ounce ِٗٝ‫ث‬ ‫ز‬٤‫ه‬ٝ‫ث‬
Liter ٌ‫ض‬٤ُ ٌ‫ُض‬
To measure ٌ‫ؾ‬٤ٓ ٞ‫ص‬ ِ٤‫و‬٣
Kilogram ّ‫ ؽٌث‬ِٞ٤ً ّ‫ ؽٌث‬ِٞ٤ً
The weights ِ‫ض‬٣ٝ ‫ىث‬ ‫جًثس‬٤‫ثُؼ‬
Foot – feet ‫ش‬٤٤‫ ك‬- ‫س‬ٝٞ‫ك‬ ّ‫ ثهوث‬- ّ‫هو‬
Cubic meters ٌٍ‫ض‬٤ٓ ‫دي‬ٞ٤ً ‫ٓضٌ ٌٓؼخ‬
Square ٌ‫ ٓض‬ِٞ٤ً ً‫ث‬ٌّٞ‫ث‬ ‫ ٓضٌ ٌٓدغ‬ِٞ٤ً
kilometer
ٌُٜ‫ع ُِل‬ٞ‫ثٌُؽ‬

Computer ‫ٕرش‬ٛ‫كًج‬
Computer ٌ‫ص‬ٞ٤‫ًٔذ‬ ‫ثُقجّخ‬
Keyboard ‫ًه‬ٞ‫ د‬٠ً ‫ـ‬٤‫فز ثُٔلجص‬ُٞ
Mouse ُٝ‫ٓج‬ ‫ثُلأًر‬
Key ٠ً ‫ٓلضجؿ‬
Printer ٌ‫٘ض‬٣ٌ‫د‬ ‫جدؼز‬ٟ
Scanner ٌٗ‫ثٌّج‬ ٢‫ة‬ٞٝ ‫ٓجّـ‬
Screen ٖ٣ٌٌّ‫ث‬ ‫ثُٖجٕز‬
Laptop ‫ح‬ٞ‫الح ص‬ ٍٞٔ‫صٌ ٓق‬ٞ٤‫ًٔذ‬
Computer chip ‫خ‬٤ٖ‫صٌ ص‬ٞ٤‫ًٔذ‬ ٌ‫ص‬ٞ٤‫ًهجهز ًٔذ‬
Network ‫ًى‬ٝ ‫ش‬٤ٗ ‫ٕذٌز‬
Headphones َٗٞ‫و ك‬٤ٛ ‫ّٔجػجس‬
USB ٠‫ ثُ د‬ٞ٣ ٓ‫كال‬
File َ٣‫كج‬ ‫ِٓق‬
Folder ً‫ُوث‬ٞ‫ك‬ ٚ٤ّٝ‫ ه‬- ‫ٓؾِو‬
Document ‫٘ش‬٤ٓٞ٤ً‫ه‬ ‫ْٓض٘و‬
Programmer ٌٓ‫ؽٌث‬ٌٝ‫د‬ ‫ٓذٌٓؼ‬
Program ّ‫ؽٌث‬ٌٝ‫د‬ ‫دٌٗجٓؼ‬
Hard disk ‫ْي‬٣‫جًه ه‬ٛ ‫ثُوٌٗ ثُغجدش‬
Hardware ٌ٣ٝ ‫جًه‬ٛ ٌ‫ص‬ٞ٤‫ٗجس ثُيٓذ‬ٌٞٓ ًَ
Software ٌ٣ٝ ‫كش‬ّٞ ٌ‫ص‬ٞ٤‫ًَ دٌثٓؼ ثٌُٔذ‬
Storage ‫وػ‬٣ًٞ‫ثّض‬ ٖ٣َ‫ثُضن‬
Information storage ‫وػ‬٣ًٞ‫ٖٖ ثّض‬٤ًٓٞ‫ثٗل‬ ‫ٓجس‬ِٞ‫ٖ ثُٔؼ‬٣َ‫صن‬
Personal computer ٌ‫ص‬ٞ٤‫ٗجٍ ًٔذ‬ٌّٞ٤‫د‬ ٢ٚ‫صٌ ٕن‬ٞ٤‫ًٔذ‬
Internet browser ًٍٝ‫ثٗضٌٗش دٌث‬ ‫لـ ثٗضٌٗش‬ٚ‫ٓض‬

56
Sounds system ْ٤‫ْض‬٤ّ ُ‫ثٗو‬ّٞ ‫ثس‬ٞٙ‫ٗظجّ ثال‬
Barcode ‫ه‬ًًٞ‫دج‬ ‫ٕلٌر ثُضؼٌف‬
Copy ٠‫ًجد‬ ‫ْٗل‬
Cut ‫ًش‬ ٘‫ه‬
Paste ‫دجّش‬ ‫ن‬ُٚ
Cable ٍٞ‫ًجد‬ َ‫ ًجد‬- ‫ِّي‬
Desktop computer ٌ‫ص‬ٞ٤‫ح ًٔذ‬ٞ‫ْي ص‬٣‫ه‬ ٢‫ح ٌٓضذ‬ّٞ‫فج‬
Motherboard ‫ًه‬ٞ‫ٓجٍثً د‬ ّ‫فز ثأل‬ُِٞ‫ث‬
Modem ْ٣‫ه‬ٞٓ ّ‫ه‬ٞٓ
Compact disk (C.D ‫ْي‬٣‫ٓذجًش ه‬ًٞ ‫هٌٗ ٓوٓؼ‬
Room)
Electronic document ‫٘ش‬٤ٓٞ٤ً‫ٗي ه‬ٌٝ‫ٌض‬٤ُ‫ث‬ ٚ٤ٌٗٝ‫عجةن ثالًض‬ُٞ‫ث‬
ٌُٜ‫ع ُِل‬ٞ‫ثٌُؽ‬

At the restaurant ‫فٗ انًطؼى‬

Appetizers ًٍَ٣‫ صج‬٠‫ثد‬ ‫ٓوذالس‬
Vegetables soup ‫ح‬ّٞ َِ‫ضجد‬٤‫ؾ‬٤‫ك‬ ً‫ج‬ٞ‫ًدز م‬ٕٞ
Lentils soup ‫ح‬ّٞ َِ‫ُ٘ض‬ ُ‫ًدز ػو‬ٕٞ
Chickens soup ‫ح‬ّٞ َ٘٤ٌٖ‫ص‬ ‫ًدز هؽجػ‬ٕٞ
Mushroom soup ‫ح‬ّٞ ٌّٕٝ‫ٓج‬ ٌ‫ًدز كط‬ٕٞ
Asparagus soup ‫ح‬ّٞ ُٞ‫ثّذٌثؽ‬ ٕٞ٤ِٛ ‫ًدز‬ٕٞ
Boiled eggs َ‫ِو ثؽ‬٣ٞ‫د‬ ‫م‬ِْٞٓ ٜ٤‫د‬
Fried eggs َ‫و ثؽ‬٣‫كٌث‬ ٠ِ‫ ٓو‬ٜ٤‫د‬
Omelet ‫ش‬٤ِٓٝ‫ث‬ ‫ػؾز‬
Eggs and chips ِ‫ذ‬٤ٕ ‫ؾَ ثٗو‬٣‫ث‬ ‫ز‬٤ِ‫ِ ٓو‬ٟ‫دطج‬ٝ ٜ٤‫د‬
Peas stew ٞ‫َ ثّض‬٤‫د‬ ‫ذنز دجٍُز‬ٟ
Potatoes stew ٞ‫ُ ثّض‬ٞ‫صجص‬ٞ‫د‬ ِٟ‫ذنز دطج‬ٟ
Beans stew ٞ‫َ٘ ثّض‬٤‫د‬ ‫ج‬٤ُٞٙ‫ذنز كج‬ٟ
Spinach ٔٗ‫ثّذج‬ ‫ّذجٗل‬
Egg plant ‫ؼ دالٗش‬٣‫ث‬ ٕ‫دجىٗؾج‬
Roast beef ‫ق‬٤‫ّش د‬ًٝ )ٞ‫ (ًّض‬ٟٖٞٓ ٌ‫ُقْ دو‬
Roast mutton ٕٞ‫ص‬ٞٓ ‫ّش‬ًٝ )ٞ‫ (ًّض‬ٟٖٞٓ ْ٘‫ُقْ ؿ‬
Veal َ٤٤‫ك‬ َ‫ُقْ ػؾ‬
Pork ‫ًى‬ٞ‫د‬ ٌ٣َ٘‫ُقْ م‬
Breakfast ‫ي كجّش‬٣ٌ‫د‬ ً‫كطج‬
Lunch ٔٗ‫ال‬ ‫ؿوث‬
Supper ً‫جدج‬ٙ ‫ػٖج‬
Menu ٞ٤٘٤ٓ ّ‫ؼج‬ٟ ‫هجةٔز‬
Bread ‫و‬٣ٌ‫د‬ َ‫مذ‬
Beef steaks ٌِ٤‫ق ثّض‬٤‫د‬ )‫ي‬٤‫قز ُقْ دوٌ (دلض‬٣ٌٕ
Mutton steaks ٌِ‫ٕ ثّض‬ٞ‫ص‬ٞٓ )‫ي‬٤‫قز ُقْ ؿْ٘ (دلض‬٣ٌٕ
Mashed potatoes ٍٞ‫صجص‬ٞ‫و د‬٤ٕ‫ٓج‬ ‫ّز‬ٌٜٝٓ ِٟ‫دطج‬
Sauce ٗٞٙ ‫ز‬ِٚٙ
Fried fish ٔ٤‫و ك‬٣‫كٌث‬ ٠ِ‫ّٔي ٓو‬
Beef chops ِ‫د‬ٖٞ‫ق ص‬٤‫د‬ ٌّٝ‫ُقْ دوٌ ٓل‬
Mutton chops ِ‫د‬ٖٞ‫ٕ ص‬ٞ‫ص‬ٞٓ ٌّٝ‫ُقْ ؿْ٘ ٓل‬
Lettuce ُ‫ضج‬٤ُ ِ‫م‬
Radish ٔ٣‫ًثه‬ َ‫كؾ‬
Onions ٕٞ٤ٗٝ‫ث‬ َٚ‫د‬
Garlic ‫ؽجًُي‬ ّٞ‫ع‬
Pepper ٌ‫ذ‬٤‫د‬ ً‫ج‬ٜ‫د‬
Fruits ِ‫ص‬ٌٝ‫ك‬ ًٜٚ‫كج‬

57
 Apples َِ‫ثد‬ ‫صلجؿ‬
Grapes ِ‫ؽٌثد‬ ‫ػ٘خ‬
Figs َ‫ؾ‬٤‫ك‬ ٖ٤‫ص‬
Bananas ٍ‫د٘جٗج‬ ٍٞٓ
Pineapple َ‫٘جد‬٣‫دج‬ ُ‫أٗجٗج‬
Peaches َ٤ٖ‫ض‬٤‫د‬ ‫ك‬ٞ‫هًثم – م‬
Party ٠‫دجًص‬ ‫فلِز‬
Fried brain ٕ‫و دٌث‬٣‫كٌث‬ ٠ِ‫ٓل ٓو‬
Mustard ‫ّطجًه‬ٞٓ ‫ْٓطٌهر‬
Butter ٌٟ‫دج‬ ٙ‫ٍدو‬
Jam ّ‫ؽج‬ ٠‫ٌٓد‬
Pears ٌٍ٤‫د‬ ٗ‫ – ثؽج‬ٌٟ‫ثٌُٔغ‬
Water melons َِٗٞ٤ٓ ٌ‫ص‬ٝٝ ‫ل‬٤‫دط‬
Melons َِٗٞ٤ٓ ّ‫ٕٔج‬
Refreshments ِ‫٘ض‬٤ٓ ٔ٣ٌ‫ل‬٣ً ‫ذجس‬ٌٟٓ
Lemonade ‫ٗجه‬ٞٔ٤ُ ‫ٗجهر‬ٞٔ‫ُذ‬
Ale ٍ‫ث‬ ٚ‫ؽؼ‬
Mineral waters ٌ‫ص‬ٝٝ ٍ‫ٌ٘ث‬٤ٓ ‫ز‬٤ٗ‫ ٓؼو‬ٙ‫ج‬٤ٓ
Ace cream ْ٣ًٌ ِ٣‫ث‬ ‫ظز‬ٞ‫د‬
Beer ٌ٤٤‫د‬ ‫ٌر‬٤‫د‬
Coffee ٠‫ًجك‬ ‫ر‬ٜٞ‫ه‬
Black coffee ٠‫دالى ًجك‬ ‫ر ّجهر‬ٜٞ‫ه‬
Turkish coffee ٠‫صًٌٔ ًجك‬ ‫ز‬٤ًٌ‫ر ص‬ٜٞ‫ه‬
French coffee ٠‫كٌٗٔ ًجك‬ ‫ز‬٤ٌْٗ‫ر ك‬ٜٞ‫ه‬
American coffee ٠‫ًٌجٕ ًجك‬٤ٓ‫ث‬ ‫ز‬٤ٌ٣ٌٓ‫ر ث‬ٜٞ‫ه‬
Tea ٠‫ص‬ ٟ‫ٕج‬
Tea with milk ‫ٍ ٓجُي‬ٝ ٠‫ص‬ ‫خ‬٤ِ‫ دق‬ٟ‫ٕج‬
Tea with leman ٕ‫ٔج‬٤ُ ٍٝ ٠‫ص‬ ٕٞٔ٤ِ‫ د‬ٟ‫ٕج‬
Vinegar ٌ‫ؾ‬٤٘٤‫ك‬ َ‫م‬
Meat ‫ش‬٤ٓ ْ‫ُق‬
Slice ِ٣‫ثّال‬ ‫قز‬٣ٌٕ
Sweets ِ‫ض‬٣ّٞ ِٟٞ‫ف‬
Salad ‫ّجاله‬ ‫ِّطز‬
Sausage ‫ّجهػ‬ّٞ ‫ّؾن‬
Yoghurt ‫ؽجًس‬ٞ٣ ٟ‫ٍدجه‬
ٌُٜ‫ع ُِل‬ٞ‫ثٌُؽ‬

Travel and Tourism ‫بدخ‬ٛ‫انغفش ٔ انغ‬

Passport ‫ًس‬ٞ‫دجّذ‬ ٌ‫ثٍ ّل‬ٞ‫ؽ‬
Train ٕ‫صٌث‬ ً‫هطج‬
Railway ٟ‫ث‬ٝ َ٣‫ًث‬ ‫و‬٣‫ثٌُْز ثُقو‬
Express ٌُ‫ثًْذ‬ ‫غ‬٣ٌّ ً‫هطج‬
Ticket ‫ٌش‬٤‫ص‬ ‫صيًٌر‬
Class ُ‫ًال‬ ‫هًؽز‬
Tire ٌ٣‫صج‬ ٔ‫ص‬ٝ‫جً ًج‬ٟ‫ث‬
Left luggage ‫وػ‬٤‫لش الؽ‬٤ُ ‫ثألٓجٗجس‬
Lost properties َ‫ٌص‬٤‫د‬ٌٝ‫ّش د‬ُٞ ‫هثس‬ٞ‫ٓلو‬
Busy َٟ٤‫د‬ ٍٞ‫ٖٓـ‬
Empty ٠‫ض‬٤ٓ‫ث‬ ٠ُ‫مج‬
One way ticket ‫ٌش‬٤‫ ص‬ٟ‫ث‬ٝ ٕٝ ‫جح‬ٛ‫صيًٌر ى‬
Return ticket ‫ٌش‬٤‫ٌٕ ص‬٤‫ض‬٣ً ‫جح‬٣‫ث‬ٝ ‫جح‬ٛ‫ى‬
Compartment ‫٘ش‬٤ٓ ً‫ًجٓذج‬ ً‫ًر ثُوطج‬ٞٚ‫ٓو‬

58
Restaurant car ً‫ًثٗش ًج‬ٞ‫ّض‬ًٝ ًَ‫ػٌدز ث‬
Guide ‫و‬٣‫ؽج‬ َ٤ُ‫ه‬
Tourist ‫ْش‬٣ًٞ‫ص‬ ‫ّجةـ‬
Tour ًٞ‫ص‬ ‫ُز‬ٞ‫ؽ‬
Picnic ‫ٌ٘ي‬٤‫د‬ ‫ز‬٣ِٞ‫ز م‬َٛٗ
Carriage ‫وػ‬٣ً‫ًج‬ ًٞ‫ػٌدز ف٘ط‬
Domestic tourism َّ٣ًٞ‫ي ص‬٤‫ْض‬٤ٓٝ‫ه‬ ‫ز‬٤ِ‫ ثُوثم‬ٝ‫ز ث‬٤ِ‫جفز ثُٔق‬٤ُْ‫ث‬
International Tourism َّ٣ًٞ‫ٗجٍ ص‬ٕٞ‫ثٗضٌٗج‬ ‫ز‬٤ُٝ‫جفز ثُو‬٤ُْ‫ث‬
The place of stay ٟ‫ف ثّضج‬ٝ‫ىث دالُ ث‬ ‫ٌٓجٕ ثالهجٓز‬
Reservation ٖ‫ًَكجؽ‬٣ً َ‫ثُقؾ‬
Information ٖٕ‫ًٓج‬ٞ‫ثٗل‬ ‫ثّضؼالٓجس‬
Reception ٖٖ‫ْجد‬٣ً ٍ‫ثالّضوذج‬
Hotel َ‫ص‬ٞٛ ‫ك٘وم‬
Suite ‫ش‬٣ّٞ ‫ؽ٘جؿ‬
Room ًّٝٝ ‫ؿٌكز‬
Restaurant ‫ًثٗش‬ًّٞٝ ْ‫ٓطؼ‬
Nightclub ‫ش ًالح‬٣‫ٗج‬ ٢ِ٤ُ ٢ِٜٓ
Leasing ‫َٗؼ‬٤ُ ٌ٤‫ثُضأؽ‬
Travel َ‫صٌثك‬ ٌ‫ّل‬
Travel Agency ٠ْٗ‫صٌثكَ ثؽج‬ ٌ‫ًجُز ّل‬ٝ
Tourism Company ٠ٗ‫َّ ًجٓذج‬٣ًٞ‫ص‬ ‫جفز‬٤ّ ‫ًٌٕز‬
Tourism program ّ‫ؽٌث‬ٌٝ‫َّ د‬٣ًٞ‫ص‬ ٢‫جف‬٤ّ ‫دٌٗجٓؼ‬
Tour guide ‫و‬٣‫ً ؽج‬ٞ‫ص‬ ٢‫جف‬٤ّ ‫ٌٕٓو‬
Trip ‫صٌح‬ ‫ًفِز‬
Camp ‫ًجٓخ‬ ٌٌْ‫ ٓؼ‬- ْ٤‫ٓن‬
Transport ‫ًس‬ٞ‫صٌثِٗ د‬ َ‫ّجةَ ثُ٘و‬ٝ
Fly ٟ‫كال‬ ٕ‫ٌث‬٤ٟ
Air ٌ٣‫ث‬ ١ٞ‫ؽ‬
Airport ‫ًس‬ٞ‫ٌ د‬٣‫ث‬ ً‫ٓطج‬
Marine ٖ٣ً‫ٓج‬ ١ٌ‫دق‬
Port ‫ًس‬ٞ‫د‬ ‫٘جء‬٤ٓ
Ways َ٣‫ث‬ٝ ‫ٌم‬ٟ
Custom ْ‫ًجّض‬ ‫ؽٌٔى‬
Residence ِ٘٣‫َه‬٣ً ‫ثهجٓز‬
Airplane ٕ‫ٌدال‬٣‫ث‬ ‫جةٌر‬ٟ
Departure ٌٖ‫ذجًص‬٣‫ه‬ ّ‫ج‬٤‫ه‬
Arrival ٍٞ‫ل‬٣‫ثًث‬ ٍٞٙٝ
Direction ًٌٖٖ٣‫هث‬ ‫ثصؾجر‬
Ship ‫خ‬٤ٕ ‫دجمٌر‬
Platform ًّٞ‫دالس ك‬ ‫ق ثُٔقطز‬٤ًٙ
Controller ً‫ال‬ٌٝ‫ٗض‬ًٞ ٔ‫ٓلض‬
Collector ًٞ‫ٌض‬٤ًُٞ َٚ‫ – ٓق‬ًٌْٟٔ
Railway station ٖٖ٤‫ ثّض‬ٟ‫ث‬ٝ َ٣‫ًث‬ ‫و‬٣‫ٓقطز ٌّز فو‬
Terminus ٗ‫٘ج‬٤ٌٓ٤‫ص‬ ٠‫ز م‬٣‫ج‬ٜٗ
Station master ٌ‫ٖٖ ٓجّض‬٤‫ثّض‬ ‫ٗجظٌ ثُٔقطز‬
Booking office ِ٤‫ك‬ٝ‫٘ؼ ث‬٤ًٞ‫د‬ َ‫ٌٓضخ فؾ‬
Waiting room ًّٝٝ ‫٘ؼ‬٤‫ض‬٣ٝ ً‫جُز ثٗضظج‬ٙ
Statue ٞ٤‫ثّضجص‬ ٍ‫صٔغج‬
Monument ‫٘ش‬٤ٓٞ٣ٕٞٓ ً‫ثعج‬
Exhibition ٖٖ٤‫ثًْذ‬ ٌٛ‫ٓؼ‬
Citadel – Castle َّ‫ ًج‬- َ٣‫ضجه‬٤ّ ‫ثُوِؼز‬
River bus ٗ‫لٌ دج‬٣ً ٌٟٜٗ ِ٤‫د‬ٞ‫ثص‬
Natural views ٍٞ٤‫ٗضٌٖثٍ ك‬ ٢‫ؼ‬٤‫ذ‬ٟ ٌ‫ٓ٘ظ‬
59
Resort ‫ًس‬ْٞ٣ً ‫ٓ٘ضؾغ‬
Village ‫وػ‬٤ُ‫كج‬ ‫ز‬٣ٌ‫ه‬
Hotel Management ‫٘ش‬٤ٔ‫َ ٓجٗؾ‬٤‫ص‬ٞٛ ‫ثهثًر ثُل٘وم‬
Museums َٓ‫ج‬٣ٍٞ٤ٓ ‫ثُٔضجفق‬
Temples َِ‫ٔذ‬٤‫ص‬ ‫ثُٔؼجدو‬
Statue ٞ٤‫ثّضجص‬ ٍ‫صٔغج‬
Tower ًٝ‫صج‬ ‫دٌػ‬
Archeology ٠‫ؽ‬ُٞٞ٤ًً‫ث‬ ً‫ػِْ ثالعج‬
Civilization ٖٖ٣ٍ ١‫لال‬٤ّ ‫جًر‬ٞ‫ف‬
Pyramid ‫و‬٤ٓ‫جًث‬٤‫د‬ ٌّٛ
River Nile َ٣‫لٌ ٗج‬٣ً َ٤ُ٘‫ٌ ث‬ٜٗ
Sea ٠ّ ٌ‫دق‬
Stage ‫ثّضجهػ‬ ‫ٌْٓؿ‬
Pharaohs ُٝ‫ٌث‬٤‫ك‬ ‫كٌثػ٘ز‬
Beach ٔ‫ض‬٤‫د‬ ٌ‫ء ثُذق‬٢ٟ‫ٕج‬
Summer resort ‫ًس‬ْٞ٣ً ً‫ّجٓج‬ ‫ق‬٤ٚٓ
Traditional tourism َّ٣ًٞ‫٘جٍ ص‬٤ٖ٣‫و‬٣ٌ‫ص‬ ٚ٣‫و‬٤ِ‫ صو‬ٚ‫جف‬٤ّ
Religious tourism َّ٣ًٞ‫الؽجٗ ص‬٣ً ٚ٤٘٣‫ ه‬ٚ‫جف‬٤ّ
Curative tourism َّ٣ًٞ‫ق ص‬٤‫ًثص‬ٞ٤ً ٚ٤‫ ػالؽ‬ٚ‫جف‬٤ّ
Recreation ٖٕ‫ج‬٣ٌٌ٣ً ّ‫ثّضؾٔج‬
Relaxation ٖٕ‫ٌِْج‬٣ً ‫ثّضٌمجء‬
Tourist ‫ْش‬٣ًٞ‫ص‬ ‫ّجةـ‬
Landscape ‫الٗو ثٌّجح‬ ٚ٤‫ؼ‬٤‫ذ‬ٟ ٌ‫ٓ٘جظ‬
Picturesque ‫دٌٌٖثّي‬ ٚ‫ٓ٘جظٌ مالد‬
Geography ٠‫ؽٌثك‬ٞ٤‫ؽ‬ ‫ج‬٤‫ؽـٌثك‬
Sleeping car ً‫ذ٘ؼ ًج‬٤ِّ‫ث‬ ّٞٗ ‫ػٌدز‬
Wagon ٕٞ‫ثؽ‬ٝ ً‫ػٌدز هطج‬
Refreshment ‫٘ش‬٤ٓ ٔ٣ٌ‫ل‬٣ً ‫ز‬٤‫ك‬ٞ‫د‬
Cafeteria ‫ج‬٣ٌ٤‫ًجكض‬ ‫ج‬٣ٌ٤‫ًجكض‬
Connection ٕ‫ٌٖٗج‬ًٞ ‫ِز‬ٙ‫ث‬ٝ
Water closet W.C ‫ٍس‬ًِٞ ٌ‫ص‬ٝٝ ٛ‫ٌٓفج‬
Weighing machine ٖ٤ٕ‫٘ؼ ٓج‬٣ٝ ‫جػز‬ٞ‫َثٕ د‬٤ٓ
Wheel َ٣ٝ ‫ػؾِز‬
Brake ‫دٌثى‬ ‫كٌِٓز‬
Speed ‫و‬٤‫ثّذ‬ ‫ٌّػز‬
Yacht ‫جس‬٣ ‫جمش‬٣
Deck ‫ي‬٣‫ه‬ ‫ّطـ ثُذجمٌر‬
Cabin ٖ٤‫ًجد‬ ‫٘ز‬٤‫ًذ‬
Hostess ِ‫ّض‬ٞٛ ‫لز‬٤ٞٓ
Host ‫ّش‬ٞٛ ‫ق‬٤ٞٓ
Baggage ‫وػ‬٤‫دجؽ‬ ٔ‫ػل‬
Truck ‫صٌثى‬ ‫ٌر‬٤‫جًر ٕقٖ ًذ‬٤ّ
Temple َ‫ٔذ‬٤‫ص‬ ‫ٓؼذو‬
Timetable َ‫ْ صجد‬٣‫صج‬ ‫و‬٤‫ثػ‬ُٞٔ‫ٍ ث‬ٝ‫ؽو‬
Pyramid Cheops ِ‫د‬ٝ‫ج‬٤ٖ‫و ص‬٤ٓ‫جًث‬٤‫د‬ ٞ‫ك‬ٞ‫ٌّ م‬ٛ
Pyramid Khafre ‫و ًجف‬٤ٓ‫جًث‬٤‫د‬ ‫ٌّ ملٌع‬ٛ
Pyramid Menkaure ًٌٞ٘٤ٓ ‫و‬٤ٓ‫جًث‬٤‫د‬ ‫ٌّ ٓ٘وٌع‬ٛ
Waterfalls َُٞ‫صٌ ك‬ٝٝ ٍ‫ ٕال‬- ٙ‫ج‬٤ُٔ‫ ث‬٠‫ْٓجه‬
Forests ِ‫ْض‬٣ًٞ‫ك‬ ‫ؿجدجس‬
Nature reserves ِ٤‫َك‬٣ً ٌٖ‫ض‬٤ٗ ٚ٤‫ؼ‬٤‫ذ‬ٟ ‫جس‬٤ٔ‫ٓق‬
Panorama ‫ًثٓج‬ٞٗ‫دج‬ ّ‫ٓ٘ظٌ ػج‬
Valley of the kings َ‫٘ؾ‬٤ً ‫ف ىث‬ٝ‫ ث‬٠ُ‫كج‬ ‫ى‬ُِٞٔ‫ ث‬ٟ‫ثه‬ٝ
Sphinx ٌِ٘٤‫ّل‬ ٍُٜٞ‫ ث‬ٞ‫ثد‬
60
Pyramids ٍ‫و‬٤ٓ‫ٌث‬٣‫دج‬ ‫ٌثٓجس‬ٛ‫ثال‬
Manuscript ‫ ثٌٌّدش‬ٞ٤٘٤ٓ ‫ر‬ٟٞ‫ٓنط‬
Inscription ٖٖ‫ثٌٌْٗد‬ ٓٞ‫ٗو‬
Egyptology ٠‫ؽ‬ُٞٞ‫ؾذض‬٣‫ث‬ ٚ٣ٌُٚٔ‫ػِْ ثالعجً ث‬
Historical places ٍ‫ٌجٍ دالّج‬٣ًٞ‫ّض‬ٞٛ ٚ٤‫ن‬٣ً‫ثٓجًٖ صج‬
Seven wonders of the ‫ف ىث‬ٝ‫ًٍ ث‬ٝ‫٘و‬٣ٝ ٖ٤‫ل‬٤ّ ‫ج ثُْذغ‬٤ٗ‫ػؾجةخ ثُو‬
world ‫و‬٤ًُٝ
Monastery ٌٟ‫ٗجّض‬ٞٓ ٌ٣‫ه‬
Hiking ‫ ً٘ؼ‬١‫ج‬ٛ ٍ‫صِْن ثُؾذج‬
Skiing ‫٘ؼ‬٤ٌّ‫ث‬ ‫صَفِن‬
Riding ‫ هٗؼ‬١‫ًث‬ َ٤‫ح ثُن‬ًًٞ
Angling ‫ثٗؾِ٘ؼ‬ ًٙ‫و دجُْ٘ج‬٤ُٚ‫ ث‬ٚٝ‫ج‬٣ً
Playground ‫ٗو‬ٝ‫ ؽٌث‬ٟ‫دال‬ ‫ِٓؼخ‬
Cable car ً‫ًجدَ ًج‬ ٚ‫ ٓؼِو‬ٚ٤‫ثة‬ٞٛ ٚ‫ًٌٓذ‬
Wrong ‫ٗؼ‬ًٝ ٠ِ‫ؿ‬
Right ‫ش‬٣‫ًث‬ ‫ـ‬٤‫ق‬ٙ
Surfing ‫٘ؼ‬٤‫ٌك‬٣ُ ‫ثػ‬ٞٓ‫م ثال‬ٞ‫ ك‬ٚٝ‫ج‬٣ٌُ‫ث‬
Rowing ‫٘ؼ‬٣ًٝ ‫ق‬٣‫ثُضؾو‬
Recess ِ٤ْ٣ً ‫ثّضٌثفز‬
Golf course ًًُٞ ‫ؽجُق‬ ‫ُق‬ٞ‫ِٓؼخ ؽ‬
ٌُٜ‫ع ُِل‬ٞ‫ثٌُؽ‬

In the hotel ‫فٗ انفُذق‬

Reception ٖٖ‫ْذ‬٣ً ٍ‫ثّضوذج‬
Manager ً‫ؾج‬٤ٗ‫ٓج‬ ٌ٣‫ٓو‬
Full board ‫ًه‬ٞ‫ٍ د‬ٞ‫ك‬ ‫ثهجٓز ًجِٓز‬
Half board ‫ًه‬ٞ‫جف د‬ٛ ‫ق ثهجٓز‬ٚٗ
Single room ًّٝ َ‫٘ؾ‬٤ّ ‫ثفو‬ٝ ٌ٣ٌّ ‫ؿٌكز‬
Double room ًّٝ َ‫هثد‬ ٖ٣ٌ٣ٌْ‫ؿٌكز د‬
Restaurant ‫ًثٗش‬ٞ‫ْض‬٣ً ْ‫ٓطؼ‬
Porter ً‫ًصج‬ٞ‫د‬ ‫ثح‬ٞ‫د‬
Servant ‫٘ش‬٤‫ٌك‬٤ّ ّ‫مجه‬
Change ‫صٖجٗؼ‬ ‫كٌز‬
Rental ٍ‫٘ضج‬٣ً ‫ثالؽٌر‬
Lift ‫لش‬٤ُ ‫ؼو‬ٚٓ
Heating ‫٘ؼ‬٤‫ض‬٤ٛ ‫صوكتز‬
Visitors ًٍٞ‫ض‬٣َ٤‫ك‬ ‫ثَُ٘الء‬
Waiter ٌ٤‫ثص‬ٝ ٌّٕٞ‫ ؽ‬ٝ‫ ث‬٠‫ّلٌؽ‬
Chambermaid ‫و‬٤ٓ ٌ٤‫ٕجٓذ‬ ‫مجهٓز‬
Bill َ٤‫د‬ ‫ًر‬ٞ‫كجص‬
Laundry ًٟ‫الٗو‬ َ٤ْ‫ؿ‬
Bath towel ٍٝ‫دجط صج‬ ّ‫ز فٔج‬ٟٞ‫ك‬
Coat hangers ٌٍ‫جٗؾ‬ٛ ‫س‬ًٞ ‫ٕٔجػجس‬
Bedside lamp ‫و الٓخ‬٣‫دو ّج‬ ‫ًر‬ٞ‫ثدجؽ‬
Salon ُٕٞ‫ج‬ٙ ُٕٞ‫ج‬ٙ
Hall ٍٞٛ ‫جُز‬ٙ
Cheap ‫خ‬٤ٕ ٘٤‫ًم‬
Expensive ‫ثًْذجْٗق‬ ٠ُ‫ؿج‬
Key ٠ً ‫ٓلضجؿ‬
Suitcases َ٤ّ‫س ًج‬ّٞ ‫فوجةخ‬
Air condition (AC) ٖٕ‫ٗوث‬ًٞ ٌ٣‫ث‬ ‫ثء‬ُٜٞ‫ق ث‬٤ٌٓ
Mosquito net ‫ش‬٤ٗ ٞ‫ض‬٤ٌّٞٓ ‫ز‬٤ّٞٓ‫ٗج‬

61
 Insecticide ‫و‬٣‫ٌش ّج‬٤ْ٘٣‫ث‬ ٌٟٖ‫و ف‬٤‫ٓذ‬
Room service ِ٤‫ٌك‬٤ّ ًّٝٝ ‫موٓز ثُـٌف‬
Tips ِ‫ذ‬٤‫ص‬ ٔ٤ٖ‫دو‬
Telephone call ًٍٞ ٖ‫ل‬٤ِ‫ص‬ ‫ز‬٤ٗٞ‫ل‬٤ِ‫ٌٓجُٔز ص‬
Call box ًِٞ‫ٍ د‬ًٞ ٕٞ‫ل‬٤ِ‫٘ز ص‬٤‫ًجد‬
Operator ًٞ‫دٌثص‬ٝ‫ث‬ ٕٞ‫ل‬٤ِ‫ػجَٓ ص‬
Ring off ‫ف‬ٝ‫٘ؼ ث‬٣ً ‫هطغ ثٌُٔجُٔز‬
Trunk call ًٍٞ ‫صٌثٗي‬ ‫ز‬٤‫ٌٓجُٔز مجًؽ‬
Souvenir ٌ٤٘‫ك‬ّٞ ً‫صيًج‬
Service ِ٤‫ٌك‬٤ّ ‫ثُنوٓز‬
Reserve ‫ٌف‬٤ْ٣ً َ‫فؾ‬
The maid ‫و‬٣‫ىث ٓج‬ ‫ثُنجهٓز‬
Failure-Defect ‫ٌش‬٤‫ل‬٣‫جً – ه‬٤ُ‫كج‬ َ‫ػط‬
ٌُٜ‫ع ُِل‬ٞ‫ثٌُؽ‬

Public alert ‫ٓبد ػبيخ‬ٛ‫رُج‬

Push ٓ‫دج‬ ‫ثهكغ ثُذجح‬
Pull ٍ‫دج‬ ‫ثؽيح ثُذجح‬
No entry ٌٟ‫ ثٗض‬ٞٗ ٍٞ‫ع ثُوم‬ٞ٘ٔٓ
Admission free ٌٟ‫ٖٖ ك‬٤ٓ‫ثه‬ ‫ٍ ٓؾجٗج‬ٞ‫ثُوم‬
No smoking ‫ً٘ؼ‬ّٞٔ‫ ث‬ٞٗ ٖ٤‫ع ثُضوم‬ٞ٘ٔٓ
No strictly ٠ِ‫ ثّضًٌض‬ٞٗ ‫ج‬٤‫ع هطؼ‬ٞ٘ٔٓ
No spitting ‫ ثّذض٘ؼ‬ٞٗ ‫ن‬ٚ‫ع ثُذ‬ٞ٘ٔٓ
Keep off the grass ُ‫ف ىث ؽٌث‬ٝ‫خ ث‬٤ً ٔ‫ ثُقٖجة‬٠ِ‫فجكع ػ‬
No parking ‫٘ؼ‬٤ًً‫ دج‬ٞٗ ً‫ع ثالٗضظج‬ٞ٘ٔٓ
No thoroughfare ٌ٣‫ كج‬ٌٝ‫ ع‬ٞٗ ًٌُٝٔ‫ع ث‬ٞ٘ٔٓ
No vehicles ٌَِ٤‫ ك‬ٞٗ َ‫ً ػٌدجس ثُ٘و‬ٌٝٓ ‫ع‬ٞ٘ٔٓ
No exit ‫ ثؽَس‬ٞٗ ‫ػ‬ٌٝ‫ع ثُن‬ٞ٘ٔٓ
Main road ‫ه‬ًٝٝ ٖ٣‫ٓج‬ ٠ٓٞٔ‫ن ثُؼ‬٣ٌ‫ثُط‬
Ahead ‫و‬٤ٛ‫ث‬ ‫ثٓجٓي‬
Traffic ‫صٌثكي‬ ًٌُٝٔ‫ث‬
Forbidden ٖ٣‫و‬٤‫ً د‬ٞ‫ك‬ ‫ع‬ٞ٘ٔٓ
One way ٟ‫ث‬ٝ ٕٝ ‫ثفو‬ٝ ٙ‫ثصؾج‬
Keep right ‫ش‬٣‫خ ًث‬٤ً ٖ٤ٔ٤ُ‫ثَُّ ث‬
Keep left ‫لش‬٤ُ ‫خ‬٤ً ً‫ْج‬٤ُ‫ثَُّ ث‬
Slow down ٕٝ‫ هث‬ِّٞ‫ث‬ ‫ ثٌُْػز‬ٟ‫و‬ٛ
Parking ‫٘ؼ‬٤ًً‫دج‬ ‫جًثس‬٤ّ ‫هق‬ٞٓ
Private property ٠‫دجًص‬ٌٝ‫لش د‬٣‫دٌث‬ ٗ‫ِٓي مج‬
Emergency exit ‫ ثؽَس‬٠ّ ٕ‫ٔجًؽج‬٣‫ث‬ ‫ثًا‬ٞ‫ػ ثُط‬ٌٝ‫دجح م‬
Don't disturb ‫ْضجًح‬٣‫ٗش ه‬ٝ‫ه‬ ‫ثٌُؽجء ػوّ ثالٍػجػ‬
Wet paint ‫ش دجٗش‬٣ٝ ٕ‫ج‬ٛ‫ثفضٌُ ٖٓ ثُو‬
Apartment to let ‫ش‬٤ُ ٞ‫٘ش ص‬٤ٓ ‫ثدجًس‬ ً‫ؾج‬٣‫ٕوز ُال‬
Furnished apartment ‫٘ش‬٤ٓ ‫ٖو ثدجًس‬٤ًٗ‫كج‬ ‫ٕز‬ٌٝ‫ٕوز ٓل‬
Furnished room ًّٝٝ ‫ٖو‬٤ًٗ‫كج‬ ٌٕٚٝ‫ؿٌكز ٓل‬
Beware of pockets ِ‫ض‬٤ًٞ‫ف د‬ٝ‫ثً ث‬ٝ ٠‫د‬ ٖ٤ُ‫ثفضٌُ ٖٓ ثُٖ٘ج‬
Keep your city tidy ٟ‫و‬٤‫ ص‬٠‫ض‬٤ّ ًٞ٣ ‫خ‬٤ً ‫٘ضي‬٣‫ ٗظجكز ٓو‬٠ِ‫فجكع ػ‬
Exit ‫ثؽَس‬ ‫ػ‬ٌٝ‫م‬
Entry ٌٟ‫ثٗض‬ ٍٞ‫هم‬
ٌُٜ‫ع ُِل‬ٞ‫ثٌُؽ‬

In the army ‫ش‬ٛ‫فٗ انج‬

62
Field Marshal ٍ‫ِو ٓجًٕج‬٤‫ك‬ ٌ٤ٖٓ
General ٍ‫ٌ٘ث‬٤‫ؽ‬ ٍٝ‫ن أ‬٣ٌ‫ك‬
Lieutenant General ٍ‫ٌ٘ث‬٤‫صجٗجٗش ؽ‬ُٞ ‫ن‬٣ٌ‫ك‬
Major General ٍ‫ٌ٘ث‬٤‫ً ؽ‬ٞ‫ٓجؽ‬ ‫ثء‬ُٞ
Brigadier ٌ٣‫ؾجه‬٣ٌ‫د‬ ‫و‬٤ٔ‫ػ‬
Colonel َ٤ًُٗٞٞ ‫و‬٤‫ػو‬
Lieutenant Colonel َ٤ًُٗٞٞ ‫صجٗجٗش‬ُٞ ّ‫ٓوو‬
Major ًٞ‫ٓجؽ‬ ‫ًثةو‬
Captain ٖ٤‫ًجدض‬ ‫خ‬٤‫ٗو‬
First Lieutenant ‫صجٗجٗش‬ُٞ ‫ْش‬٣ٌ‫ك‬ ٍٝ‫ٓالٍّ أ‬
Lieutenant ‫صجٗجٗش‬ُٞ ٍّ‫ٓال‬
Army officer ً‫ْج‬٤‫ك‬ٝ‫ ث‬٠ًٓ‫ث‬ ٔ٤‫ ؽ‬٠‫ظجد‬
First Assistant ‫ْش ثّجّضجٗش‬٣ٌ‫ك‬ ٍٝ‫ْٓجػو ث‬
Assistant ‫ثّجّضجٗش‬ ‫ْٓجػو‬
Noncommissioned ً‫ْج‬٤‫ك‬ٝ‫ٓجٕجٗو ث‬ًٞ ٕ‫ٗج‬ ‫ق‬ٙ ٠‫جد‬ٝ
Officer
First Sergeant ‫٘ش‬٤‫ٌؽ‬٤ّ ‫ْش‬٣ٌ‫ك‬ ٔ٣ٕٞ‫ دج‬- ٍٝ‫خ أ‬٤‫ًه‬
Sergeant ‫٘ش‬٤‫ٌؽ‬٤ّ ٔ٣ٝ‫ ٕج‬- ‫خ‬٤‫ًه‬
Corporal ٍ‫ًث‬ٞ‫ًد‬ًٞ ‫ٓذجٕج‬ٝ‫ ث‬- ‫ق‬٣ٌ‫ػ‬
Lance Corporal ٍ‫ًث‬ٞ‫ًد‬ًٞ ِٗ‫ال‬ ‫ق‬٣ٌ‫َ ػ‬٤ًٝ
Private 1st class ُ‫ْش ًال‬٣ٌ‫لش ك‬٣‫دٌث‬ ٍٝ‫ أ‬١‫ؽ٘و‬
Private ‫لش‬٣‫دٌث‬ ١‫ؽ٘و‬
Seniority ٠‫ًص‬ٞ٤٘٤ّ ‫ز‬٤ٓ‫ثهو‬
Army ٠ًٓ‫ث‬ ٔ٤‫ؽ‬
Corps ًًٞ ‫ِن‬٤‫ك‬
Division ٕ‫ؾج‬٤‫ل‬٣‫ه‬ ‫كٌهز‬
Brigade ‫ؾجه‬٣ٌ‫د‬ ‫ثء‬ُٞ
Battlefield ‫ِو‬٤‫َ ك‬٤‫دجص‬ ‫ٓؼًٌز‬
Regiment ‫ٔ٘ش‬٣ً ‫ػ‬ٞ‫ك‬
Battalion ٕ‫ج‬٤ُ‫صج‬ٞ‫د‬ ‫ذز‬٤‫ًض‬
Company ٠ٗ‫ًجٓذج‬ ‫ز‬٣ٌّ
Platoon ٕٞ‫دالص‬ ‫ِز‬٤ٚ‫ك‬
War ًٝٝ ‫فٌح‬
Artillery forces َ٤ًّٞ‫ ك‬ًٟ‫ثًصال‬ ‫ز‬٤‫ّالؿ ثُٔوكؼ‬
Armored forces َ٤ًّٞ‫ًه ك‬ًٞٓ‫ث‬ ‫ّالؿ ثُٔوًػجس‬
Infantry forces َ٤ًّٞ‫ ك‬ٌٟ‫ثٗلجٗض‬ ‫ثس ثُٖٔجر‬ٞ‫ه‬
Communications َٕ٘‫ٌج‬٤ٗٞ٤ٓ‫ًج‬ ‫ثإلٕجًر‬
Military ‫ٌٗؼ‬٤٘٤‫ ثٗؾ‬ًٟ‫ضج‬٤ِٓ ‫ز‬٣ٌٌْ‫٘وّز ثُؼ‬ُٜ‫ث‬
Engineering
Chemical Warfare ٌ٤‫ًك‬ٝٝ ٍ‫ٌج‬٤ٔ٤ً ١ٝ‫ٔج‬٤ٌُ‫ثُْالؿ ث‬
Shock troops ِ‫د‬ٌٝ‫ى ص‬ٕٞ ‫جػوز‬ُٚ‫ثس ث‬ٞ‫ه‬
Paratroops ِ‫د‬ٌٝ‫دجًث ص‬ ‫فور ثُٔظالس‬ٝ
Squadron ًٕٝ‫ثه‬ٌّٞ‫ث‬ ٕ‫ٌث‬٤ٟ ‫ٌّح‬
Civil war ًٝٝ َ٤‫ل‬٤ّ ‫ز‬٤ِٛ‫فٌح ث‬
Military zone ٍٕٝ ًٟ‫ضج‬٤ُ‫ٓج‬ ‫ز‬٣ٌٌْ‫ٓ٘طوز ػ‬
demilitarized zone ٍٕٝ ‫َه‬٣‫ صٌث‬٠ِ٤ٔ٣‫ه‬ ‫ػز ثُْالؿ‬َٝ٘ٓ ‫ٓ٘طوز‬
Armed forces َ٤ًّٞ‫و ك‬٤ًٓ‫ث‬ ‫ثس ثُِْٔقز‬ٞ‫ثُو‬
Peace-keeping َ٤ًّٞ‫٘ؼ ك‬٤‫ذ‬٤ً ِ٤‫د‬ ّ‫ثس فلع ثُْال‬ٞ‫ه‬
forces
Occupation forces َ٤ًّٞ‫دجٕٖ ك‬ٞ٤ًٝ‫ث‬ ٍ‫ثس ثفضال‬ٞ‫ه‬
Military base َ٤‫ د‬ًٟ‫ضج‬٤ِٓ ‫ز‬٣ٌٌْ‫هجػور ػ‬
Naval base َ٤‫ٗجكجٍ د‬ ‫ز‬٣ٌ‫هجػور دق‬
Tabor ًٞ‫صجد‬ ًٞ‫جد‬ٟ
63
Password night ‫ش‬٣‫ًه ٗج‬ّٞ‫دج‬ َ٤ُِ‫ًِٔز ٌّ ث‬
Computes ِ‫ص‬ٞ٤‫ًجٓذ‬ ‫فو‬
Forward walking ‫٘ؼ‬٤ًٝ ‫ًه‬ٝ ًٞ‫ك‬ ٌّ ّ‫ُالٓج‬
Right arrange ‫٘ؼ‬٣ً‫ش ث‬٣‫ًث‬ ‫ٖ فَث‬٤ٔ٤ُ‫ ث‬٠ِ‫ػ‬
Left arrange ‫٘ؼ‬٣ً‫لش ث‬٤ُ ‫ ثُٖٔجٍ فَث‬٠ِ‫ػ‬
Collect here ٌ٤ٛ ‫ٌش‬٤ًُٞ ‫٘ج‬ٛ ‫ثؽٔغ‬
Attention ٕ‫ٖ٘ج‬٤‫ثص‬ ٙ‫ثٗضذج‬
Back role ًٍٝ ‫دجى‬ ًٝ‫ُِنِق ه‬
Come here ٌ٤ٛ ّ‫ًج‬ ‫٘ج‬ٛ ٠ُ‫صؼج‬
Come back ‫ًجّ دجى‬ ‫ًٔج ً٘ش‬
Moderate walking ‫٘ؼ‬٤ًٝ ‫ٌثس‬٣‫ه‬ٞٓ ًٓ‫ٓؼضوٍ ٓج‬
Troubling ‫٘ؼ‬٤ِ‫د‬ٌٝ‫ص‬ ٌ٣‫صٌو‬
Crawl ًٌٍٝ ‫ثٍفق‬
Six warmed ‫ًٓو‬ٝ ٌِّ ‫ّضز ثّضؼو‬
Nine warmed ‫ًٓو‬ٝ ٖ٣‫ٗج‬ ‫صْؼز ثّضؼو‬
Service ِ٤‫ٌّك‬ ‫موٓز‬
Services ِ٤ْ٤‫ٌّك‬ ‫موٓجس‬
First service ِ٤‫ٌك‬٤ّ ‫ْش‬٣ٌ‫ك‬ ٠‫ – دٌٗؾ‬٠ُٝ‫موٓز ث‬
Second service ِ‫ٌك‬٤ّ ‫ٌّجٗو‬ ٠‫ز – ً٘ؾ‬٤ٗ‫موٓز عج‬
Third service ِ٤‫ٌك‬٤ّ ‫ٌه‬٤‫ع‬ ٠‫ – ٕ٘ؾ‬ٚ‫موٓز عجُغ‬
Gun ٕ‫ؽج‬ ‫ز‬٤‫د٘وه‬
Treasury ًٟ‫صٌثؽج‬ ‫٘ز‬٣َ‫م‬
Lead ‫و‬٤ُ ٗ‫ج‬ًٙ
Bomb ‫ٓخ‬ٞ‫د‬ ِٚ‫ه٘ذ‬
Killing ‫٘ؼ‬٤ِ٤ً َ‫هض‬
Jump ‫ؽجٓخ‬ َ‫هل‬
Umbrella ‫ثٓذٌال‬ ‫ٓظِز‬
Cannon ٕٞٗ‫ًج‬ ‫ٓوكغ‬
Tank ‫صجٗي‬ ‫هدجدز‬
Warplane ٕ‫ً دال‬ٝٝ ‫ز‬٤‫جةٌر فٌد‬ٟ
Helicopter ٌ‫دض‬ٌٞ٤ِٛ ٌ‫دض‬ٌٞ٤ِٛ ‫جةٌر‬ٟ
Rocket ‫ش‬٤ًًٝ ‫ك‬ًٝ‫ج‬ٙ
Radar ً‫ًثهث‬ ً‫ًثهث‬
Battleship ‫خ‬٤ٕ َ٤‫دجص‬ ‫دجًؽز‬
Boat ‫س‬ٞ‫د‬ ‫ًم‬ٍٝ
Steps organize َ٣‫ًؽ٘ج‬ٝ‫ذَ ث‬٤‫ثّض‬ ْ٤‫ثس ص٘ظ‬ٞ‫مط‬
Hand arms ٍ ًّ‫جٗو ث‬ٛ ‫ؽ٘ذج ّالؿ‬
Slope arms ًَٓ‫ح ث‬ِّٞ‫ث‬ ‫ًضلج ّالؿ‬
Peace arms ًَٓ‫ِ ث‬٤‫د‬ ‫ّالّ ّالؿ‬
Tends arms ًَٓ‫٘وٍ ث‬٤‫ص‬ ‫ال ّالؿ‬٤ٓ
Hanger ٌ‫جٗؾ‬ٛ ٌ‫٘ؾ‬ٛ
Housing soldiers ٌٍ٣‫ُو‬ّٞ ‫٘ؼ‬٣ٍٞٛ ‫ه‬ٞ٘‫ش ثُؾ‬٤‫ٓذ‬
Akeclaj ‫ٌالػ‬٤ً‫ث‬ ‫هٖالػ‬
Diezma ‫َٓج‬٣‫ه‬ ‫هٕٔز‬
Large Bag ‫الًػ دجػ‬ ‫ٓنِز‬
Army boots ِ‫ص‬ٝٞ‫ د‬٠ًٓ‫ث‬ ‫جهر‬٤‫د‬
ٌُٜ‫ع ُِل‬ٞ‫ثٌُؽ‬

Political words ‫خ‬ٛ‫بع‬ٛ‫كهًبد ع‬

republic of ٠ْٗ‫و‬٣ٌٍ‫ د‬ٝ‫ذجدِي ث‬٣ً ‫ز‬٣ًٜٞٔ‫ًةجّز ثُؾ‬
presidency
64
president ‫دٌٍهثٗش‬ ‫ز‬٣ًٜٞٔ‫ِ ثُؾ‬٤‫ًة‬
deputy president ‫ دٌٍهثٗش‬٠‫ذض‬٣‫ه‬ ‫ز‬٣ًٜٞٔ‫ِ ثُؾ‬٤‫ٗجةخ ًة‬
prime minister ٌ٤‫ْض‬٤٘ٓ ْ٣‫دٌث‬ ‫ًٍثء‬ُٞ‫ِ ث‬٤‫ًة‬
the cabinet ‫ ٗش‬٠‫ىث ًجد‬ ‫ًٍثء‬ُٞ‫ٓؾِِ ث‬
vice president ‫ِ دٌٍهثٗش‬٣‫كج‬ ِ٤‫ٗجةخ ثٌُة‬
deputy prime ٌ٤‫ْ٘ض‬٤ٓ ْ٣‫ دٌث‬٠‫ذض‬٣‫ه‬ ‫ًٍثء‬ُٞ‫ِ ث‬٤‫ٗجةخ ًة‬
minister
madam chairman ٕ‫ٌٓج‬٤ٕ ّ‫ٓوث‬ ‫ْز‬٤‫ثٌُة‬
crown price ِ٣‫ٕ دٌث‬ٝ‫ًٌث‬ ‫و‬ٜ‫ ثُؼ‬٠ُٝ
interim president ‫ْ دٌٍهثٗش‬٣‫ثٗضٌث‬ ‫ِ ٓؤهش‬٤‫ًة‬
honorary president ‫ دٌٍهثٗش‬ٟ‫ًث‬ٞٗ‫ج‬ٛ ١ٌ‫ِ كن‬٤‫ًة‬
advisor of the ‫ف ىث‬ٝ‫ً ث‬َٝ٣‫ثهكج‬ ِ٤‫ْٓضٖجً ثٌُة‬
president ‫دٌٍهثٗش‬
legal advisor ًَٝ٣‫ؾجٍ ثهكج‬٤ُ ٢ٗٞٗ‫ْٓضٖجً هج‬
attorney general ٍ‫ٌ٘ث‬٤‫ ؽ‬٠ًٗٞ‫ثص‬ ٠‫ثُ٘جةخ ثُؼجّ (ثُٔوػ‬
)ّ‫ثُؼج‬
secretary general ٍ‫ٌ٘ث‬٤‫ ؽ‬ٌٟ‫ٌٌص‬٤ّ ّ‫ٖ ثُؼج‬٤ٓ‫ثأل‬
director general ٍ‫ٌ٘ث‬٤‫ً ؽ‬ٞ‫ًٌض‬٣‫ؽج‬ ّ‫ٌ ػج‬٣‫ٓو‬
permanent delegate ‫ؾجس‬٤ِ٣‫٘ش ه‬٤ٗ‫دٌٓج‬ ْ‫ح ثُوثة‬ٝ‫ثُٔ٘و‬
permanent ‫ق‬٤‫ذٌٍٗضجص‬٣ً ‫٘ش‬٤ٗ‫دٌٓج‬ ْ‫ثُٔٔغَ ثُوثة‬
representative
accompanying ٖٕ‫ؾج‬٤ِ٣‫٘ؼ ه‬٤٘‫ثًجٓذذ‬ ‫كو ثٌُٔثكن‬ُٞ‫ث‬
delegation
envoy of president ‫َهثٗش‬٣ٌ‫ف د‬ٝ‫ ث‬ٟٞ‫ثٗل‬ ِ٤‫ط ثٌُة‬ٞ‫ٓذؼ‬
charge in affair ٌ٣‫صٖجًػ ثٕ ثكج‬ ٍ‫ثُوجةْ دجإلػٔج‬
leader of delegate ‫ؾجس‬٤ِ٣‫ف ه‬ٝ‫وً ث‬٤ُ ‫كو‬ُٞ‫ِ ث‬٤‫ًة‬
commission chief ‫ق‬٤ٕ ٖٖ٤ًٓٞ ‫ِ ُؾ٘ز‬٤‫ًة‬
executive secretary ٌٟ‫ٌٌص‬٤ّ ‫صق‬ٞ٤ًٌْ‫ث‬ ١‫ي‬٤‫ٖ ثُض٘ل‬٤ٓ‫ثأل‬
general assembly ٠ِ‫ٌ٘ثٍ ثّجٓذ‬٤‫ؽ‬ ‫ز ثُؼجٓز‬٤‫ثُؾٔؼ‬
permanent member ٌ‫٘ش ٓٔذ‬٤ٗ‫دٌٓج‬ ٖ٤ٔ‫جء هثة‬ٞ‫أػ‬
nun permanent ٌ‫٘ش ٓٔذ‬٤ٗ‫ٗجٕ دٌٓج‬ ٖ٤ٔ‫ٌ هثة‬٤‫جء ؿ‬ٞ‫أػ‬
member
municipal council َ٤ًْٗٞ ٍ‫ذج‬٤ْ٤٘٤ٓ ١‫ٓؾِِ دِو‬
plenipotentiary ٌٟٖ٘‫ ص‬ٞ‫ذ‬٤٘٤ِ‫د‬ ‫م ثُؼجهر‬ٞ‫ ك‬ٛٞ‫ح ٓل‬ٝ‫ٓ٘و‬
mayor ٌ٣‫ٓج‬ ِ٤‫ ًة‬ٝ‫ٖ ٓقجكظز أ‬٤ٓ‫أ‬
١‫ٓؾِِ دِو‬
governor ًٌٗ‫ؽلج‬ ‫ٓقجكع‬
province \ ‫ًثس‬ًٞٗ‫كجِٗ ؽلج‬ٌٝ‫د‬ ‫ٓقجكظز‬
governorate
Reporter ٌ‫ًص‬ٞ‫ذ‬٣ً ًٌ‫ُٓو‬
ruler \ governor ًٌٗ‫الً – ؽلج‬ًٝ ًْ‫فج‬
chief \ leader ً‫و‬٤ُ – ‫ق‬٤ٕ ‫هجةو‬
department ‫٘ش‬٤ٔ‫ذجًص‬٣‫ه‬ ‫ز‬٣ٌ٣‫ٓو‬
councilor ًِٞ٤ًْٗٞ ١‫ ٓؾِِ دِو‬ٞٞ‫ػ‬
speaker ٌٌ٤‫ثّذ‬ ‫ثح‬ُٞ٘‫ِ ٓؾِِ ث‬٤‫ًة‬
vice speaker of ‫ف‬ٝ‫ٌٌ ث‬٤‫ِ ثّذ‬٣‫كج‬ ٕ‫ِ ثُذٌُٔج‬٤‫ٗجةخ ًة‬
parliament ‫ٔ٘ش‬٤ًُ‫دج‬
parliament ‫ٔ٘ش‬٤ًُ‫دج‬ ٕ‫دٌُٔج‬
Doma ‫ٓج‬ٝ‫ه‬ ‫ج‬٤ًّٝ ٕ‫دٌُٔج‬
Congress ٌُ‫ٗؾ‬ًٞ ‫ًٌج‬٤ٓ‫دٌُٔجٕ أ‬
The Knesset ‫ْ٘ش‬٤ً ‫ىث‬ َ٤‫دٌُٔجٕ إٌّثة‬
senate ‫٘جس‬٤ّ ‫ك‬ٞ٤ُٖ‫ٓؾِِ ث‬
senators ًٞ‫٘ض‬٤ّ ‫ك‬ٞ٤ُٖ‫جء ٓؾِِ ث‬ٞ‫أػ‬

65
Congressmen ٖٓ ُ‫ٗؾٌث‬ًٞ ٌُ‫ٗـ‬ٌُٞ‫جء ث‬ٞ‫أػ‬
٠ٌ٣ٌٓ‫ثال‬
the advisory ًَْٗٞ ًْٟٞ٤‫ىث ثهك‬ ًُٟٖٞ‫ٓؾِِ ث‬
council
Top Judge ‫ح ؽجهػ‬ٞ‫ص‬ ‫جر‬ٞ‫ ثُو‬٠ٝ‫هج‬
mouthpiece\ the ًِٞ‫ِ – ىث ثّذ‬٤‫ط د‬ٝ‫ٓج‬ ٕ‫ن دِْج‬ٟ‫ثُ٘ج‬
spokesman ٕ‫ٓج‬ ٠ٌُّٔ‫ن ث‬ٟ‫ ثُ٘ج‬ٝ‫أ‬
ambassador ًٝ‫ثٓذجّو‬ ٟ‫ٌ ُو‬٤‫ّل‬
ambassador at large ‫ً ثس الًػ‬ٝ‫ثٓذجّو‬ ‫م ثُؼجهر‬ٞ‫ٌ ك‬٤‫ّل‬
top senior \ official ٍ‫ج‬٤ٖ‫ك‬ٝ‫ً – ث‬ٞ٤٘٤ّ ‫ح‬ٞ‫ص‬ ٟٞ‫غ ثُْٔض‬٤‫ٍ ًك‬ٞ‫ْٓت‬
prominent official ٍ‫ج‬٤ٖ‫ك‬ٝ‫٘ش ث‬٤٘٤ٌٓٝ‫د‬ ًٍ‫ٍ دج‬ٞ‫ْٓت‬
senior\high- – َ‫ل‬٤ُ ٟ‫ج‬ٛ ًٞ٤ّ٘ ‫غ‬٤‫ ًك‬١ٌٌْ‫ٍ ػ‬ٞ‫ْٓت‬
level\high-ranking ‫ ًثً٘ؼ‬ٟ‫ج‬ٛ
top figures ٌٍ‫ؾ‬٤‫ح ك‬ٞ‫ص‬ ‫جس دجًٍر‬٤ٚ‫ٕن‬
Acting minister ٌ‫ْض‬٤٘٤ٓ ‫٘ؼ‬٤‫ثًض‬ ‫ًجُز‬ُٞ‫ٌ دج‬٣ٍٝ
deputy minister ٌ٤‫ْ٘ض‬٤ٓ ‫ذش‬٣‫ه‬ ٌ٣ٍٝ َ٤ًٝ
chief of general ‫ٌ٘ثٍ ثّضجف‬٤‫ف ؽ‬ٝ‫ق ث‬٤ٕ ‫تز ثألًًجٕ ثُؼجٓز‬٤ٛ ِ٤‫ًة‬
staff
high commander of ِ٤ُٞ‫ف د‬ٝ‫ ًٔجٗوً ث‬ٟ‫ج‬ٛ ‫ز‬ٌُِٟٖ ّ‫ثُوجةو ثُؼج‬
police
general commander ‫ف‬ٝ‫ٌ٘ثٍ ًٔجٗوً ث‬٤‫ؽ‬ ‫ثس‬ٞ‫ثُوجةو ثُؼجّ ُِو‬
of armed forces َ٤ًّٞ‫و ك‬٤ًٓ‫ث‬ ‫ثُِْٔقز‬
commander in chief ‫ق‬٤ٕ ‫ف‬ٝ‫ٓجٗوً ث‬ًٞ ٠ِ‫ثُوجةو ثألػ‬
staff officer ً‫كْج‬ٝ‫ثّضجف ث‬ ٕ‫ أًًج‬٠‫جد‬ٝ
portfolio ٞ٤ُٞ‫ًس ك‬ٞ‫د‬ ‫ز‬٣ً‫ٍث‬ٝ ‫ذز‬٤‫فو‬
politburo ٞ٤ُٞ‫ًس ك‬ٞ‫د‬ ‫ ُقَح‬٢ّ‫ج‬٤ُْ‫ثٌُٔضخ ث‬

assistant secretary ٌٟ‫ٌٌص‬٤ّ ‫ْضجٗش‬٤ّ‫ث‬ ٍِ ‫ٖ ثُؼجّ ثُْٔجػو‬٤ٓ‫ثأل‬

general of ‫ف‬ٝ‫ٌ٘ثٍ ث‬٤‫ؽ‬
foreign relation ٌٝ٤‫الٕٖ د‬٣ً ٖ٣ًٞ‫ك‬ ‫ز‬٤‫ٌٓضخ ثُؼالهجس ثُنجًؽ‬
bureau
president designate ‫٘جس‬٣‫َث‬٣‫دٌٍهثٗش ه‬ ‫ِ ٌِٓق‬٤‫ًة‬
deputies َ٤‫ذجص‬٣‫ه‬ ٖ٤‫د‬ٝ‫ٓ٘و‬
president elect ‫ٌش‬٤ُ‫دٌٍهثٗش ث‬ ‫ِ ٓ٘ضنخ‬٤‫ًة‬
municipality ٠‫ذالص‬٤ْٗ‫ٓج‬ ‫ز‬٣‫ثُذِو‬
high commissioner ً‫٘ج‬٤ٖ٤ًٓٞ ٟ‫ج‬ٛ ٢ٓ‫ ّج‬ٛٞ‫ح)ٓل‬ٝ‫(ٓ٘و‬
the national ًٞ٤٘٤ّ ٍ‫ٗج‬ٕٞ‫ىث ٗج‬ ٢ُٟ٘ٞ‫ثُٔؾِِ ث‬
assembly
head of the national ٍ‫ٗج‬ٕٞ‫ف ىث ٗج‬ٝ‫و ث‬٤ٛ ٢ُٟ٘ٞ‫ِ ثُٔؾِِ ث‬٤‫ًة‬
assembly ٠ِ‫ثّٔذ‬
district ٌ٘٤ٖ٤ًٓٞ ‫ْضٌثًش‬٣‫ه‬ ّ‫هجةْ ٓوج‬
commissioner
ministry of military ًٟ‫ضج‬٤ِ٤ٓ ‫ف‬ٝ‫ ث‬ٌٟ‫ْ٘ض‬٤ٓ ١ٌٌْ‫غ ثُؼ‬٤٘ٚ‫تز ثُض‬٤ٛ
industrialization ٖٕ‫َث‬٣‫ال‬٣ً ‫ثٗوثصْش‬
the national ‫ٓجٗو‬ًٞ ٍ‫ٗج‬ٕٞ‫ىث ٗج‬ ‫ز‬٤ٓٞ‫جهر ثُو‬٤‫ثُو‬
command
revolution ًَْٗٞ ‫ٓجٗو‬ًٞ ٖٕ‫ال‬ٞ‫ل‬٣ً ‫ًر‬ٞ‫جهر ثُغ‬٤‫ٓؾِِ ه‬
command council
(R.C.C)
Charmin of the ‫ف ىث‬ٝ‫صٖجًٖٓ ث‬ ‫ًر‬ٞ‫جهر ثُغ‬٤‫ِ ٓؾِِ ه‬٤‫ًة‬
(R.C.C)
Conciliation ٕ‫ٖج‬٤ِ٤ًْ٘ ‫جُقز‬ٚٓ
Quarreling ‫٘ؼ‬٤ِ٣ًًٞ ‫ٔز‬ٙ‫ٓنج‬
ٌُٜ‫ع ُِل‬ٞ‫ثٌُؽ‬
66
 Judicial words ‫خ‬ٛ‫كهًبد لعبئ‬
Constitution ٖٖ٤‫ض‬٤‫ًْ٘ض‬ ًٞ‫ثُوّض‬
The High Court ‫ًس‬ًٞ ٟ‫ج‬ٛ ‫ىث‬ ٠ُ‫جء ثُؼج‬ٞ‫هثً ثُو‬
Constitutional Court ‫ًس‬ًٞ ٍ‫ٖ٘ج‬٤‫ض‬٤‫ًْ٘ض‬ ‫ز‬٣ًٞ‫ثُٔقٌٔز ثُوّض‬
Court of Cassation ٖٕ‫ف ًْج‬ٝ‫ًس ث‬ًٞ ٜ‫ٓقٌٔز ثُ٘و‬
Court of Appeal َ٤‫ف ثد‬ٝ‫ًس ث‬ًٞ ‫ٓقٌٔز ثالّضت٘جف‬
Legality Court ‫ًس‬ًٞ ٠‫ُؾالص‬ ‫ز‬٤‫ثُٔقٌٔز ثٌُٖػ‬
Files its challenge ‫٘ؼ‬٤ُ‫َِ ثصَ صٖج‬٣‫كج‬ ٍ‫ثّضٌٖج‬
Judge ‫ؽجهػ‬ ٠ٝ‫هج‬
Adviser ًَ٤‫ثهك‬ ً‫ْٓضٖج‬
Lawyer ٌ٣ُٞ ٠ٓ‫ٓقج‬
Bailiff ‫ِق‬٤‫د‬ ‫فجؽخ ٓقٌٔز‬
Platform ًّٞ‫دالس ك‬ ‫ز‬ٚ٘ٓ
Dock ‫ى‬ٝ‫ه‬ ّ‫ج‬ٜ‫هل٘ ثالص‬
Accused ‫ٍه‬ٞ٤ً‫ث‬ ْٜ‫ٓض‬
Defense ِ٘‫ل‬٣‫ه‬ ‫هكجع‬
Pleading ‫وٗؼ‬٤ِ‫د‬ ‫ٌٓثكؼز‬
Sentenced ‫و‬٤ْ٘٤ّ ٖ‫فٌْ دجُْؾ‬
Acquittal ٍ‫ضج‬٣ًٞ‫ث‬ ‫فٌْ دجُذٌثةز‬
Sentenced to hard ًٞ‫ذ‬٤ُ ‫جًه‬ٛٞ‫و ص‬٤ْ٘٤ّ ٚ‫فٌْ دجالٕـجٍ ثُٖجه‬
labor
Rule of life sentence ِ٘٤ّ ‫ق‬٣‫ف ال‬ٝ‫ٍ ث‬ًٝ ‫فٌْ ٓؤدو‬
Hanging sentence ِ٘٤ّ ‫جٗؾ٘ؼ‬ٛ ‫ثُقٌْ ٕ٘وج‬
Prescription ٖٖ‫ٌٌْد‬٣ٌ‫د‬ ّ‫صوجه‬
Natural crimes َٔ٣‫ٗضٌٖثٍ ًٌث‬ ‫ز‬٤‫ؼ‬٤‫ثُؾٌثةْ ثُطذ‬
Criminal action ًٖٖ‫٘جٍ ث‬٤ٔ٣ًٌ ‫ز‬٤‫ ثُؾ٘جة‬ٟٞ‫ثُوػ‬
Definition ٖٖ٤٘٣‫لج‬٣‫ه‬ ‫ق‬٣ٌ‫صؼ‬
Lawsuit ‫س‬ُّٞٞ ‫ز‬٤‫جة‬ٞ‫ ه‬ٟٞ‫هػ‬
Filed a lawsuit ‫س‬ُّٞٞ ‫ِو‬٤‫ك‬ ‫ز‬٤‫جة‬ٞ‫ ه‬ٟٞ‫ثهجّ هػ‬
Offences َ٤ْ٘٤‫ك‬ٝ‫ث‬ ْ‫ؽٌثة‬
In the absence of ‫ف‬ٝ‫ِ٘ ث‬٤ْ‫ثٕ ىث ثد‬ ‫جح‬٤‫ ؿ‬٢‫ك‬
Provide for ًٞ‫وً ك‬٤‫ك‬ٌٝ‫د‬ ٠ِ‫٘٘ ػ‬٣
Fine ٖ٣‫كج‬ ‫ؿٌثٓز‬
Point out ‫س‬ٝ‫٘ش ث‬٣ٞ‫د‬ ٠ُ‫ٌ إ‬٤ٖ٣
Detention ٖٖٗ‫هصج‬ ٖ‫ثُْؾ‬
Imprisonment ‫٘ش‬٤ٓ ٖ٣ٌٍٝ‫ثٓذ‬ ِ‫ثُقذ‬
Capital punishment ‫٘ش‬٤ٓ ٔٗ‫ضجٍ دج‬٤‫ًجد‬ ّ‫ثالػوث‬
Committed ‫و‬٤‫ٓجص‬ًٞ ‫ثًصٌجح‬
Omitted ‫ضو‬٤ٓٝ‫ث‬ ‫ثٓض٘جع‬
Penal law ُٞ ٍ‫٘ج‬٤‫د‬ ‫دجس‬ٞ‫ٕ ثُؼو‬ٞٗ‫هج‬
Criminal law ُٞ ٍ‫٘ج‬٤ًٌٓ ٢‫ٕ ثُؾ٘جة‬ٞٗ‫ثُوج‬
Given the ‫لٖ ىث‬٤‫ؽ‬ ٠ُ‫دجُ٘ظٌ إ‬
Accused ‫ٍه‬ٞ٤ً‫ث‬ ْٜ‫ثُٔض‬
Tripartite ‫ش‬٣‫ دٌ صج‬ٟ‫صٌث‬ ٢‫عالع‬
Seriousness ِ٤ٗ ُ‫ج‬٣ٌ٤ّ ‫ ؽْجٓز‬ٝ‫ًر أ‬ٞ‫مط‬
Court of assize َ٣‫ف ثّج‬ٝ‫ًس ث‬ًٞ ‫جس‬٣‫ٓقٌٔز ثُؾ٘ج‬
Results ‫َثُش‬٣ً ‫ٗضجةؼ‬
Effects ِ‫ثكٌض‬ ً‫ثعج‬
Monopoly ٠ُٞ‫د‬ٞٗٞٓ ً‫ثفضٌج‬
District court ‫ًس‬ًٞ ‫ْضًٌش‬٣‫ه‬ ‫ز‬٤‫ٓقٌٔز ؽَة‬
67
Regulations َٖ٘٤ُ ٞ٤‫ؾ‬٣ً ‫ثةـ‬ُٞ
Executive ‫صق‬ٞ٤ًٌْ‫ث‬ ‫ز‬٣‫ي‬٤‫ِّطز ص٘ل‬
Delegated ‫ؾجصو‬٤ِ٣‫ه‬ ٛٞ‫ٓل‬
Judicial precedents ِ‫هٕجٍ دٌّوٗض‬ٞ‫ؽ‬ ‫ز‬٤‫جة‬ٞ‫ثدن ه‬ّٞ
Inspired ‫ٌه‬٣‫ثْٗذج‬ ٠‫ف‬ٞ‫ْٓض‬
Unless ِِٗ‫ث‬ ُْ ‫ٓج‬
Substantial ٍ‫جدْضٖ٘ج‬ٙ ٢‫ػ‬ٞٝٞٓ
Predominant ‫٘ش‬٤٘٤ٓٝ‫و‬٣ٌ‫د‬ ‫ّجةو‬
Give rise to ٞ‫َ ص‬٣‫ق ًث‬٤‫ؽ‬ ‫ج‬ٜ٤ِ‫ضٌصخ ػ‬٣
Procedural ٍ‫وًث‬٤ٌّٝ‫د‬ ٢‫إؽٌثة‬
Recidivism َّ٤‫ْوك‬٣ً ‫ه‬ٞ‫ثُؼ‬
Mitigating ِ٘٤ّ ّ‫ٌٌّج‬٤ّ ‫ؾض٘ؼ‬٤‫ض‬٤ٓ ‫ف ٓنللز‬ٌٝ‫ظ‬
circumstances
Theft ‫لش‬٤‫ع‬ ‫ٌّهز‬
Murder ً‫ٌٓهث‬ َ‫هض‬
Breach of trust ‫ف صٌثّش‬ٝ‫ضٔ ث‬٣ٌ‫د‬ ‫جٗز ثألٓجٗز‬٤‫م‬
False pretences ِ٤ْ٘‫ض‬٣ٌ‫ُِ د‬ٞ‫ك‬ ‫خ‬ٚٗ
Battery ٌٟ‫دجص‬ ‫ٌح‬ٝ
Forgery ٌٟ٤‫ًؽ‬ٞ‫ك‬ ٌ٣َٝ‫ص‬
Assault ‫ُش‬ّٞ‫ث‬ ١‫صؼو‬
Bribery ٌٟ‫ د‬ٟ‫دٌث‬ ‫ر‬ًٕٞ
Preventive detention ٖٖٗ‫ضج‬٣‫دٌكجٗضق ه‬ ٢ٟ‫ج‬٤‫فذِ ثفض‬
Deputy ٠‫ذض‬٣‫ه‬ ‫ ٗجةخ‬ٝ‫َ أ‬٤ًٝ
Public Attorney ٠ًٗٞ‫دجدِي ثص‬ ّ‫ ػج‬٢ٓ‫ٓقج‬
Public prosecution ٖٕٞ٤ًٌٍٝ‫دجدِي د‬ ‫جدز ػجٓز‬٤ٗ
Penalty ٠‫ض‬٤ُ‫د٘ج‬ ‫دز‬ٞ‫ػو‬
Sanction ٌٖٖٗ‫ّج‬ ‫ؽَثء‬
Constitute ‫س‬ٞ٤‫ض‬٤‫ًْ٘ض‬ ٌَٖ‫ص‬
Ambiguous ُٞ٤‫ؾ‬٤‫ثٓذ‬ ٜٓ‫ؿج‬
It is for that ‫ً ٍثس‬ٞ‫ثس ثٍ ك‬ ‫ٖٓ أؽَ ىُي‬ٝ
Criminal penalties for ٍ‫٘ج‬٤ٔ٣ًٌ ًٞ‫ضَ ك‬٤ُ‫٘جٍ د٘ج‬٤ٔ٣ًٌ ٌّ‫ ثُٔؾ‬٠ِ‫ز ػ‬٤‫دجس ثُؾ٘جة‬ٞ‫ثُؼو‬
criminal
Inflicted ‫ثٗلٌِضو‬ ‫أُقن‬
Determine ٌٖٓ‫ض‬٣‫ه‬ ‫قوه‬٣
Fixe ٌِ٤‫ك‬ ‫ز‬٤٘ٛ‫ًر ى‬ٞٙ
Offender ً‫٘و‬٤‫ك‬ٝ‫ث‬ ٌّ‫ثُٔؾ‬
Investigate ‫ْضؾجس‬٤‫ثٗل‬ ٌٟ‫ صق‬- ٘‫ٖن‬٣ – ‫قون‬٣
Govern ٌٕ‫ًجك‬ ٌْ‫ق‬٣
The shape of actus ٍٞ٣ً ِ‫ف ثًض‬ٝ‫ىث ٕجح ث‬ ٠ٓ‫ٌَٕ ثُلؼَ ثالؽٌث‬
reus
Consummated ‫ضو‬٤ًْٔ٘ ْ‫صض‬
Acquire ٌ٣‫ث‬ًٞ‫ث‬ ‫ٌضْخ‬٣
Any interest ‫ ثٗضٌّش‬٠ٗ‫ث‬ ‫ كجةور‬١‫أ‬
Altering the truth ‫ط‬ٌٝ‫ثُضٌٗؼ ىث ص‬ ‫وز‬٤‫ٌ ثُقو‬٤‫ـ‬٣
As well as ٍ‫َ ث‬٣ٝ ٍ‫ث‬ ‫جُٔج‬ٟ
Since ِ٘٤ّ ‫ٓ٘ي‬
Abstain from ٌّٝ‫ٖ ك‬٤‫ثدْض‬ ٖ‫ٔض٘غ ػ‬٣
Offence of conduct ‫ٗوثًش‬ًٞ ‫ف‬ٝ‫ِ٘ ث‬٤‫ك‬ٝ‫ث‬ ‫ى‬ِّٞ ‫ٔز‬٣ٌ‫ؽ‬
Offence of result ‫َثُش‬٣ً ‫ف‬ٝ‫ِ٘ ث‬٤‫ك‬ٝ‫ث‬ ‫ؾز‬٤‫ٔز ٗض‬٣ٌ‫ؽ‬
Whereas َ٣ٌ٣ٝ ‫٘ٔج‬٤‫د‬
A part of ‫ف‬ٝ‫ثدجًس ث‬ ‫ؽَء‬
Together - with ٍٝ – ًٍ‫ؽج‬ٞ‫ص‬ ‫ ٓغ‬- ‫ٓؼج‬
Thus ٗ‫ٍث‬ ‫ ىُي‬٠ِ‫د٘جء ػ‬ٝ
68
Contain ٕ‫ٗضج‬ًٞ ٠ِ‫ ػ‬ٟٞ‫قض‬٣
Concern with ٍٝ ٌٕ٤ًْٗٞ ‫ضْ دــ‬ٜ٣
As long as ٍ‫ٗؼ ث‬ُٞ ٍ‫ث‬ ‫جُٔج‬ٟ - ّ‫ٓجهث‬
Misdemeanor ً‫٘ج‬٤ٓ ‫َه‬٤ٓ ‫ؽ٘قز‬
Contravention ٖٖ٘٤‫ٗضٌثك‬ًٞ ‫ٓنجُلز‬
Felony ٠ِٗٞ‫ك‬ ‫ز‬٣‫ؽ٘ج‬
Presumed to ٞ‫ٓو ص‬ٞ٣ٌٍ‫د‬ ٕ‫ أ‬ٌٛ‫لض‬٣
Whether ً‫َث‬٣ٝ ٕ‫ثء ًج‬ّٞ
Driving without ِْ٘٣‫س ال‬ٝ‫ٍث‬ٝ ‫٘ؼ‬٤‫هًثك‬ ‫ز‬ٚ‫ٕ ًم‬ٝ‫جهر دو‬٤‫ثُو‬
license
Crimes by law ُٞ ٟ‫َٔ دج‬٣‫ًٌث‬ ٕٞٗ‫ؽٌثةْ د٘٘ ثُوج‬
Artificial crimes َٔ٣‫ثًصلٖجٍ ًٌث‬ ‫ز‬٤‫ط٘جػ‬ٙ‫ؽٌثةْ ث‬
The criminal legality ٠‫ض‬٤ُ‫ؾج‬٤ُ ٍ‫٘ج‬٤ٔ٣ًٌ ‫ىث‬ ‫ز‬٤‫ز ثُؾ٘جة‬٤‫ثٌُٖػ‬
Legality ٠‫ض‬٤ُ‫ؾج‬٤ُ ‫ز‬٤‫ثٌُٖػ‬
The judges ٍ‫ىث ؽجهػ‬ ٙ‫ج‬ٞ‫ثُو‬
Criminal sanction ٌٖٖٗ‫٘جٍ ّج‬٤ٔ٣ًٌ ٢‫ؽَثء ؽ٘جة‬
ٌُٜ‫ع ُِل‬ٞ‫ثٌُؽ‬

Sports ‫بظخ‬ٚ‫انش‬
Referee ٌٟ‫ل‬٣ً ‫فٌْ ثُٔذجًثر‬
Player ٌ٣‫دال‬ ‫الػخ‬
Goalkeeper ٌ‫ذ‬٤ً ٍٞ‫ؽ‬ ٠ٌٓٓ ًُ‫فج‬
Stadium ّٞ٣‫ثّضجه‬ ‫ثّضجه‬
Cabin ٖ٤‫ًجد‬ ‫ًر‬ٞٚ‫ثُٔو‬
Terraced ‫صٌثّو‬ ‫ثُٔوًؽجس‬
Interruption ٖٖ‫ثٗضٌثد‬ ‫م‬ٞ‫ؼ‬٣
Hero champion ٕٞ٤‫ صٖجٓذ‬ٌٝ٤ٛ َ‫دط‬
Football ٍٞ‫س د‬ٞ‫ك‬ ّ‫ًٌر ثُوو‬
Basketball ٍٞ‫دجٌّش د‬ ‫ًٌر ثُِْز‬
Wrestling ‫٘ؼ‬٤ُ ‫ْش‬٣ً ‫جًػز‬ُٚٔ‫ث‬
Horsemanship ‫خ‬٤ٕ ٕ‫ًُ ٓج‬ٞٛ ‫ز‬٤ٌّٝ‫ثُل‬
Fencing ‫٘ؼ‬٤ْ٘٤‫ك‬ ‫ٓذجًٍر‬
goal ٍٞ‫ؽ‬ ‫وف‬ٛ
Lineman ٕ‫ٖ ٓج‬٣‫ال‬ ٌْ‫ْٓجػو ثُق‬
Fans َٗ‫كج‬ ٖ٤٤‫ٖٓؾؼ‬
Ball ٍٞ‫د‬ ‫ًٌر‬
Penalty ٠‫ض‬٤ُ‫٘ج‬٤‫د‬ ‫ٌدز ؽَثء‬ٝ
Yellow Card ‫ ًجًه‬ِٞ٣ ٌ‫ل‬ٙ‫ًجًس ث‬
Expulsion ٖ‫ثًْذالؽ‬ ‫ٌه‬ٟ
Championship ‫خ‬٤ٕ ٕٞ٤‫صٖجٓذ‬ ‫ُز‬ٞ‫دط‬
Volleyball ٍٞ‫ د‬٠ُٞ‫ك‬ ‫ثٌٌُر ثُطجةٌر‬
Ping-pong ‫ٗؼ‬ٞ‫٘ؼ د‬٤‫د‬ ‫ُز‬ٝ‫ًٌر ثُطج‬
Calisthenics ٌِ٘٤‫ًجُِ ع‬ ‫ز‬٣ٍ‫ثالُؼجح ثُؾٔذج‬
Athletics ٌِ‫ض‬٤ِ‫ثع‬ ٟٞ‫أُؼجح ثُو‬
Cyclist ‫ْش‬٤ٌِ٣‫ّج‬ ‫ّذجم ثُوًثؽجس‬
Line center ٌ‫٘ض‬٤ّ ٖ٣‫ال‬ ٠ّٝ ٠‫م‬
Defends ِ٘‫ل‬٣‫ه‬ ‫ٓوثكغ‬
Right wing ‫٘ؼ‬٣ٝ ‫ش‬٣‫ًث‬ ٖ٤ٔ٣ ‫ؽ٘جؿ‬
Left wing ‫٘ؼ‬٣ٝ ‫لش‬٤ُ ٍ‫ؽ٘جؿ ٕٔج‬
Red card ‫ًه ًجًه‬ ٌٔ‫ًجًس ثف‬
Objection ٌٖٖ٤‫دؾ‬ٝ‫ث‬ ٛ‫ثػضٌث‬
69
Alarm ًّ‫ثال‬ ً‫ثٗيث‬
World cup ‫ًُو ًخ‬ٝٝ ُْ‫ًأُ ثُؼج‬
Handball ٍٞ‫جٗو د‬ٛ ‫و‬٤ُ‫ًٌر ث‬
Boxing ‫٘ؼ‬٤ًْٞ‫د‬ ‫ثُٔالًٔز‬
Race ُ‫ًث‬ ‫ثُْذجم‬
Swimming ‫٘ؼ‬٤ٔ٣ّٞ‫ث‬ ‫ثُْذجفز‬
Water ball ٍٞ‫صٌ د‬ٝٝ ‫ًٌر ثُٔجء‬
ٌُٜ‫ع ُِل‬ٞ‫ثٌُؽ‬

Geometric forms ‫خ‬ٛ‫أشكبل ُْذع‬

Addition ٖٖ٣‫ثه‬ ‫ؽٔغ‬
Subtraction ًٖٖ‫ذضٌث‬ٙ ‫ٌؿ‬ٟ
Multiplication ٖٕ‫ دالًج‬٠‫ٓجُض‬ ‫ٌح‬ٝ
Division ٕ‫ؾج‬٤‫ل‬٣‫ه‬ ‫هْٔز‬
Equal ٍ‫ث‬ٌٞ٣‫ث‬ ٟٝ‫ْج‬٣
Root ‫س‬ًٝ ً‫ؽي‬
Circle ًٌَ٤ّ ‫هثةٌر‬
Square ً‫ث‬ٌّٞ‫ث‬ ‫ٌٓدغ‬
Rectangle َ‫ٌض٘ؾ‬٣ً َ٤‫ْٓضط‬
Rhombus ٗ‫ٓذج‬ًٝ ٖ٤‫ٓؼ‬
Angle َ‫ثٗؾ‬ ‫ز‬٣ٝ‫ٍث‬
Triangle َ‫٘ؾ‬٣‫صٌث‬ ‫ثُٔغِظ‬
Right triangle َ‫٘ؾ‬٣‫ش صٌث‬٣‫ًث‬ ‫ز‬٣ٝ‫ٓغِظ هجةْ ثَُث‬
Isosceles َِ٤ٌّ‫ ث‬ْٞ٣‫ث‬ ١ٝ‫ٓغِظ ٓضْج‬
triangle َ‫٘ؾ‬٣‫صٌث‬ ٖ٤‫ثُْجه‬
Equilateral ٍ‫الصٌث‬ٌٞ٣‫ث‬ ١ٝ‫ٓغِظ ٓضْج‬
triangle َ‫٘ؾ‬٣‫صٌث‬ ‫الع‬ٝ‫ثأل‬
Acute angle َ‫س ثٗؾ‬ٞ٤ً‫ث‬ ‫ز فجهر‬٣ٝ‫ٍث‬
Right angle َ‫ش ثٗؾ‬٣‫ًث‬ ‫ز هجةٔز‬٣ٝ‫ٍث‬
Obtuse angle َ‫ٍ ثٗؾ‬ٞ‫ثدض‬ ‫ز ٓ٘لٌؽز‬٣ٝ‫ٍث‬
Polygon ٕ‫ؾج‬٤ُٞ‫د‬ ‫ِغ‬ٞٓ
Plane ٕ‫دال‬ ١ٞ‫ْٓض‬
Cubic ‫ي‬٤‫د‬ٞ٤ً ‫ٌٓؼخ‬
Cylinder ً‫٘و‬٤ِ٤ّ ‫ثٗز‬ٞ‫أّط‬
Sphere ٌ٤‫ثّل‬ ًٌٟٝ ٌَٕ
Pyramid ‫و‬٤ٓ‫ٌث‬٤‫د‬ ٠ٌٓٛ ٌَٕ
Sum ْٙ ‫ٍثةو‬
Minus ٗ‫٘ج‬٣‫ٓج‬ ٘‫ٗجه‬
Pentagonal ٍ‫٘ضؾجٗج‬٤‫د‬ ٠ّ‫ٌَٕ مٔج‬
Trapezium ّ‫ج‬٣َ٤‫صٌثد‬ ‫ ٓ٘قٌف‬ٚ‫ٕذ‬
Geometrical ٍ‫ٌج‬٣ٌ‫ٓض‬ٞ٣‫ػ‬ ‫ز‬٤ّ‫٘و‬ٛ ٍ‫ثٌٕج‬
figures ًٍ‫ؾج‬٤‫ك‬
Parallelogram ّ‫دجًثالؽٌث‬ ‫الع‬ٝ‫ أ‬١ٍ‫ث‬ٞ‫ٓض‬
Hexagon ٕ‫ٌْؾج‬٤ٛ ٢ّ‫ٌَٕ ّوث‬
Cone ًٕٞ ٌٟٟٝ‫ٌَٕ ٓن‬
Frustum ّ‫ًّضج‬ٞ‫ك‬ ٘‫ ٗجه‬ٌٟٝ‫ٓن‬
Right cone ًٕٞ ‫ش‬٣‫ًث‬ ْ‫ هجة‬ٌٟٝ‫ٓن‬
Straight ‫ش‬٣‫ثّضٌث‬ ْ٤‫ْٓضو‬
Parallel lines َ٘٣‫دجًثَُ ال‬ ٕ‫ٔج‬٤‫ْٓضو‬
ٕ‫ج‬٣ٍ‫ث‬ٞ‫ٓض‬
ٌُٜ‫ع ُِل‬ٞ‫ثٌُؽ‬

70
 Arrangement marks ‫ك‬ٛ‫ػاليبد انزُغ‬

The full stop (.) ‫خ انجًهخ‬ٚ‫ػاليخ َٓب‬

‫ذ انزؼجت‬ٛ‫خ انجًم كهٓب يب ػذا االعئهّ ٔانجًم انزٗ رف‬ٚ‫( فٗ َٓب‬.) full stop ‫رغزخذو‬
Jane traveled to Spain yesterday.
Adam is Nicole's brother.
‫ثؼذ االخزصبساد‬
(Master of Arts) M.A.
(U.S.A) United States of America.
ًّ‫ثؼذ انذشٔف االٔنٗ نهكه‬
( Adam) A.G
‫ثؼذ انكهًبد انًخزصشح ٔانًٕجٕدح‬
(September) Sep.
‫ش نهكهًّ فال ثذ اٌ رذزف‬ٛ‫زعًٍ انذشف االخ‬ٚ ‫ٔنكٍ ارا كبٌ االخزصبس‬full stop
Dr, Mr, Ltd,

*****************
The colon(:) ٌ‫ػاليخ انُمطزبٌ انًزشاكجزب‬
ٗ‫خ يؼُٗ االٔن‬َٛ‫ش رٕظخ انضب‬ٛ‫ٍ ثذ‬ٛ‫رغزخذو نفصم جًهز‬
Adam is careless student : he usually wakes up late, does not study hard and gets bad scroes
in exams
‫ٍ فٗ انمبئًخ‬ٚٔ‫رغزخذو لجم انؼُب‬
I went to the mall and bought many things : new pants, a skirt and some accessories.
****************
The semi- colon(;) ‫ػاليخ انفبصهخ انًُمٕغخ‬
‫( ٔنزنك َغزخذيٓب نفصم انجًم انًزصهّ انزٗ ال رٕجذ ثٓب ادٔاد انشثػ‬comma) ٍ‫رغزخذو ػُذيب َذزبط انٗ فبصهخ اكجش ي‬
He was a very good man ; he spent all of his life in the service of his community; he used to
donate to charities; finally, he sacrificed his life to save a 3- month-old baby.
‫رغزخذو يغ انكهًبد‬
Therefore, hence ,otherwise, however, so, never the less, besides.
‫خ يٍ ادٔاد انشثػ‬ٛ‫ْزِ انكهًبد رشثػ انجًم ٔنكُٓب اكضش فبػه‬
such as and ,but
She had not worked hard ; so she didnot pass her semester exam.
***************
The comma ( , ) ‫ػاليخ انفبصهخ‬
‫بء‬ٛ‫ يمذيخ لبئًخ األش‬ٙ‫رٕظغ ف‬
The countries participating in this conference are : Egypt,England,Spain,Turkey and
Norway.
‫ب ًا‬ٚ‫ئب ًا ظشٔس‬ٛ‫ض انجًم ػُذيب ركٌٕ ش‬ًٛٛ‫رغزخذو انفبصهخ نز‬
Despite we like to go shopping on Mondays, we cancelled it because of bad weather.
‫ يخبغجخ انشخص‬ٙ‫ض انكهًبد انًغزخذيخ ف‬ًٛٛ‫رغزخذو نز‬
Mary,Lawra and i hope that you can come to our marriage anniversary party.
‫ض انكهًبد ٔانؼجبساد يضم‬ًٛٛ‫رغزخذو نز‬
Therefore , however
He invites me to the pary , therefore ,I will go.
********************
The question mark [?]‫ػاليخ االعزفٓبو‬
‫ش يجبشش‬ٛ‫ظ انغ‬ٛ‫رغزخذو ػاليخ االعزفٓبو ثؼذ انغؤال انًجبشش ٔن‬
]‫"انغؤال انًجبشش‬Where are you traveling?" I said to him. [
]‫ش يجبشش‬ٛ‫انغؤال انغ‬He asked him when he was traveling. [
****************

71
 ‫ػاليخ انزؼجت]![ ‪The exclamation mark‬‬
‫رأر‪ ٙ‬ػاليخ انزؼجت ثؼذ انجًهخ انز‪ ٙ‬رف‪ٛ‬ذ انزؼجت أ ثؼذ يصطهخ ‪ٚ‬ش‪ٛ‬ش ان‪ ٙ‬شؼٕس ػظ‪ٛ‬ى‬
‫‪How amazing this shirt is! oh my god!.‬‬
‫**************‬
‫ػاليخ انزُص‪ٛ‬ص ]" "[ ‪The quotation mark‬‬
‫رُذصش ف‪ ٙ‬اغبس انذذ‪ٚ‬ش انًجبشش أ رذٕ٘ كهًبد انًزذذس ف‪ ٙ‬انذذ‪ٚ‬ش انًجبشش‬
‫‪"The president said : "we will never engage in dialogue with extremists".‬‬
‫****************‬
‫ػاليخ انفبصهخ انؼه‪ٛ‬ب ]'[ ‪The apostrophe‬‬
‫رغزخذو ]'[ ‪ apostrophe‬نزٕظ‪ٛ‬خ دبنخ انًهك‪ٛ‬خ ٔرغزخذو ػُذيب ‪ٚ‬ذزف دشف أٔ أدشف يزؼذدح‬
‫‪This is Adam's book.‬‬
‫‪I don't know.I've been to Italy before.‬‬

‫ثٌُؽ‪ٞ‬ع ُِل‪ٌُٜ‬‬

‫ثؼط االفؼبل انم‪ٛ‬بع‪ٛ‬خ انشبئؼخ ‪Some common regular verbs‬‬

‫‪ "ED" ٟ‬ثُ‪ٜٗ ٠‬ج‪٣‬ز ثٌُِٔز‬
‫ص‪ٚ‬جؽ ثالكؼجٍ ٖٓ ثُقج‪ ٌٝ‬ثُ‪ ٠‬ثُٔج‪ ٠ٝ‬دأ‪ٝ‬جكز فٌف‬
‫‪ٝ‬إٕ ًجٕ ‪٘٣‬ض‪ ٠ٜ‬ثُلؼَ دقٌف ‪ E‬ك‪ٞ٤‬جف ُ‪ ٚ‬فٌف ‪ D‬كو‪٠‬‬
‫‪٘ٛٝ‬جى دؼ‪ ٜ‬ثالكؼجٍ ثُٖجىر ثُض‪٣ ٠‬ضـ‪ُ ٌ٤‬لظ‪ٜ‬ج ‪ٝ‬صًٌ‪٤‬ذ‪ٜ‬ج ػ٘و ‪٤ٙ‬جؿض‪ٜ‬ج ثُ‪ ٠‬ثُٔج‪٠ٝ‬‬
‫‪Abandon‬‬ ‫ثدجٗوٕ‬ ‫‪٣‬ضٌى‬
‫‪Abolish‬‬ ‫ثد‪ٔ٤ُٞ‬‬ ‫‪٣‬ذطَ‬
‫‪Abbreviate‬‬ ‫ثدٌ‪٣‬ل‪٤‬جس‬ ‫‪٣‬نض‪ٌٚ‬‬
‫‪Abuse‬‬ ‫ثد‪ٍٞ٤‬‬ ‫‪ٖ٤ٜ٣‬‬
‫‪Accept‬‬ ‫ثًْذش‬ ‫‪٣‬وذَ‬
‫‪Accompany‬‬ ‫ثًجٓذجٗ‪٠‬‬ ‫‪ٌ٣‬ثكن‬
‫‪Accustom‬‬ ‫ثًْضْ‬ ‫‪٣‬ؼضجه‬
‫‪Acknowledge‬‬ ‫ثً٘‪٤ُٞ‬وػ‬ ‫‪٣‬وٌ‬
‫‪Acquire‬‬ ‫ثً‪ٞ‬ث‪ٌ٣‬‬ ‫‪٘٣‬جٍ‬
‫‪Act‬‬ ‫ثًش‬ ‫‪٣‬ض‪ٌٚ‬ف‬
‫‪Add‬‬ ‫ثه‬ ‫‪٤ٞ٣‬ق‬
‫‪Admire‬‬ ‫ثهٓج‪ٌ٣‬‬ ‫‪٣‬ؼؾخ‬
‫‪Admit‬‬ ‫ثهٓ‪٤‬ش‬ ‫‪٣‬وذَ‬
‫‪Affirm‬‬ ‫ثك‪ٌّ٤‬‬ ‫‪٣‬ؤًو‬
‫‪Agree‬‬ ‫ثؽٌ‪ٟ‬‬ ‫‪ٞ٣‬ثكن‬
‫‪Aid‬‬ ‫ث‪٣‬و‬ ‫‪ْ٣‬جػو‬
‫‪Allow‬‬ ‫ثال‪ٝ‬‬ ‫‪ْٔ٣‬ـ‬
‫‪Amuse‬‬ ‫ثٓ‪ٍٞ٤‬‬ ‫‪٠ِْ٣‬‬
‫‪Answer‬‬ ‫ثٗ‪ٌٚ‬‬ ‫‪٣‬ؾج‪ٝ‬ح‬
‫‪Appear‬‬ ‫ثد‪ٌ٤٤‬‬ ‫‪٣‬ظ‪ٌٜ‬‬
‫‪Apply‬‬ ‫ثدال‪ٟ‬‬ ‫‪٣‬طذن‬
‫‪Appoint‬‬ ‫ثد‪٘٣ٞ‬ش‬ ‫‪٣‬ؼ‪ٖ٤‬‬
‫‪Approach‬‬ ‫ثدٌ‪ٝ‬صٔ‬ ‫‪٣‬وضٌح‬
‫‪Arrange‬‬ ‫ثًثٗؼ‬ ‫‪ٌ٣‬صخ‬
‫‪Arrive‬‬ ‫ثًث‪٣‬ق‬ ‫‪َٚ٣‬‬
‫‪Ask‬‬ ‫ثّي‬ ‫‪ْ٣‬جٍ‬
‫‪Assist‬‬ ‫ثّ‪ْ٤‬ش‬ ‫‪ْ٣‬جػو‬
‫‪Astonish‬‬ ‫ثّض‪ٔٗٞ‬‬ ‫‪٘٣‬و‪ٔٛ‬‬
‫‪Attract‬‬ ‫ثصٌثًش‬ ‫‪٣‬ؾيح‬
‫‪Back‬‬ ‫دجى‬ ‫‪٣‬ضنِق‬

‫‪72‬‬
Bath ‫دجط‬ ْ‫ْضق‬٣
Believe ‫ق‬٤ِ٤‫د‬ ‫وم‬ٚ٣
Belong ‫ٗؼ‬ِٞ٤‫د‬ ٘‫ن‬٣
Blame ّ‫دال‬ ِّٞ٣
Bless ِ٤ِ‫د‬ ‫ذجًى‬٣
Boil َ٣ٞ‫د‬ ٠ِ‫ـ‬٣
Borrow ٌٝٝ‫د‬ ٌ٤‫ْضؼ‬٣
Bow ٝٞ‫د‬ ٠٘‫٘ق‬٣
Breath ‫ظ‬٣ٌ‫د‬ ِ‫ض٘ل‬٣
Bury ًٟ‫دج‬ ٖ‫وك‬٣
Call ًٍٞ ٟ‫٘جه‬٣
Care ً‫ًج‬ ٠٘‫ؼض‬٣
Carry ًٟ‫ًج‬ َٔ‫ق‬٣
Change ‫صٖجٗؼ‬ ٌ٤‫ـ‬٣
Cheat ‫ش‬٤ٕ ٔ‫ـ‬٣
Claim ّ‫ًال‬ ‫طجُخ‬٣
Clean ٖ٤ًِ ‫٘ظق‬٣
Bush ٔ‫د‬ ‫وكغ‬٣
Receive ‫ق‬٤ًّ ِْ‫ْض‬٣
Refuse ٍٞ٤‫ل‬٣ً ٜ‫ٌك‬٣
Register ً‫ؾْضج‬٣ً َ‫ْؾ‬٣
Remind ‫٘و‬٤ٔ٣ً ًٌ‫ي‬٣
Renew ٞ٤٘٣ً ‫ؾوه‬٣
Repeat ‫ش‬٤‫ذ‬٣ً ًٌٌ٣
Reply ٟ‫ذال‬٣ً ‫ح‬ٝ‫ؾج‬٣
Resign ٖ٣‫َث‬٣ً َ٤‫ْضو‬٣
Respect ‫ْذٌش‬٣ً ٌّ‫قض‬٣
Rest ‫ْش‬٣ً ‫ٌصجؿ‬٣
Return ٌٕ٤‫ض‬٣ً ‫ه‬ٞ‫ؼ‬٣
Revolt ‫ُش‬ٞ‫ل‬٣ً ًٞ‫غ‬٣
Ring ‫٘ؼ‬٣ً ‫وم‬٣
Rise َ٣‫ًث‬ ٜٜ٘٣
Rub ‫ًح‬ ‫لٌى‬٣
Save ‫ّجف‬ ٌ‫ك‬ٞ٣
Scorn ًٌّٕٞ‫ث‬ ٌ‫قضو‬٣
Serve ‫ٌف‬٤ّ ّ‫نو‬٣
Close ًٍِٞ َ‫ول‬٣
Collect ‫ٌش‬٤ًُٞ ‫ؾٔغ‬٣
Command ‫ٓجٗو‬ًٞ ٌٓ‫أ‬٣
Complain ٖ٣‫ٓال‬ًٞ ٠ٌ‫ٖض‬٣
Complete ‫ش‬٤ِ‫ِٓذ‬ًٞ ٌَٔ٣
Conduct – guide ‫و‬٣‫ٗوثًش – ؽج‬ًٞ ‫ٌٕو‬٣
Confess ِ٤‫ًجٗل‬ ‫ؼضٌف‬٣
Consider ً‫وث‬٤ًْٗٞ ٌ‫ؼضذ‬٣
Consist ‫ْش‬٤ًْٗٞ َٔ‫ٖض‬٣
Consult ‫ِش‬٤ًْٗٞ ًٝ‫ٖج‬٣
Contain ٕ‫ٗضج‬ًٞ ٟٞ‫قض‬٣
Continue ٞ٤٘٤‫ٗض‬ًٞ ‫ضجدغ‬٣
Cook ‫ى‬ًٞ ‫طذل‬٣
Copy ٠‫ًجد‬ ‫ْ٘ل‬٣
Correct ‫ٌش‬٣ًًٞ ‫ِـ‬ٚ٣
Count ‫ٗش‬ٝ‫ًج‬ ‫ؼو‬٣
Cover ٌ‫ًجك‬ ٠‫ـط‬٣
73
Cross ًٌُٝ ٌ‫ؼذ‬٣
Cry ٟ‫ًٌث‬ ‫ٌك‬ٚ٣
Dance ِٗ‫هث‬ ٘‫ٌه‬٣
Deceive ‫ق‬٤ْ٣‫ه‬ ‫نوع‬٣
Decide ‫و‬٣‫ْج‬٣‫ه‬ ًٌ‫و‬٣
Delay ٟ‫ال‬٣‫ه‬ َ‫ؤؽ‬٣ - ٌ‫ضجم‬٣
Deserve ‫ٌف‬٤ْ٣‫ه‬ ‫ْضقن‬٣
Desire ٌ٣‫َث‬٣‫ه‬ ٠٘ٔ‫ض‬٣ – ‫ٌؿخ‬٣
Die ٟ‫هث‬ ‫س‬ٞٔ٣
Digest ‫ؾْش‬٣‫هث‬ ْٜٞ٣
Disappear ٌ٤٤‫ِ ثد‬٣‫ه‬ ٠‫نضل‬٣
Discover ٌ‫ِ ًجك‬٣‫ه‬ ‫ٌضٖق‬٣
Dislike ‫ي‬٣‫ِ ال‬٣‫ه‬ ‫ٌٌر‬٣
Distribute ‫س‬ٞ٤‫ْضٌد‬٣‫ه‬ ‫ٍع‬ٞ٣
Divide ‫و‬٣‫لج‬٣‫ه‬ ْْ‫و‬٣
Doubt ‫دش‬ٝ‫ه‬ ‫ٖي‬٣
Dry ٟ‫هًث‬ ‫ٖ٘ق‬٣
Dwell ٍ‫ث‬ٝ‫ه‬ ٌْٖ٣
Dye ٟ‫هث‬ ‫ذؾ‬ٚ٣
Earn ٌٕ٣‫ث‬ ‫ٌْخ‬٣
Emigrate ‫ٌثس‬٤ٔ٣‫ث‬ ٌ‫جؽ‬ٜ٣
Employ ِٟٞ‫ٔذ‬٣‫ث‬ ‫ظق‬ٞ٣
Empty ٠‫ٔض‬٣‫ث‬ ‫لٌؽ‬٣
Encourage ‫وػ‬٣ًٌٞ٘٣‫ث‬ ‫ٖؾغ‬٣
Enter ٌ‫ثٗض‬ َ‫وم‬٣
Examine ٖ٣‫ثًَٓج‬ ٘‫لق‬٣
Excuse ٍٞ٤ًٌْ‫ث‬ ً‫ؼي‬٣
Explain ٕ‫ثًْذال‬ ‫ٌٖؿ‬٣
Fail َ٤‫ك‬ ‫ٌّخ‬٣ - ٌٚ‫و‬٣
Fear ٌ٤‫ك‬ ‫نجف‬٣
Sew ّٞ ٠٤‫ن‬٣
Shout ‫س‬ٝ‫ٕج‬ ‫ٌك‬ٚ٣
Sign ٖ٣‫ّج‬ ‫هغ‬ٞ٣
Smell َ٤ّٔ‫ث‬ ْٖ٣
Smoke ‫ى‬ّٞٔ‫ث‬ ٖ‫وم‬٣
Stand ‫ثّضجٗو‬ ‫وق‬٣
Stay ٟ‫ثّضج‬ ٠‫ذو‬٣
Stop ‫ح‬ٞ‫ثّض‬ ‫ٌق‬٣
Stir – move ‫ف‬ٞٓ - ٌ‫ثّض‬ ‫قٌى‬٣
Store ًٞ‫ثّض‬ َٕ‫ن‬٣
Succeed ‫و‬٤ًْ‫ّج‬ ‫٘ؾـ‬٣
Swallow ُٞ‫ث‬ّٞ‫ث‬ ‫ذِغ‬٣
Talk ‫ى‬ٞ‫ص‬ ٌِْ‫ض‬٣
Taste ‫صجّش‬ ‫م‬ٝ‫ي‬٣
Threaten ٖ٤‫ ص‬ٌٟ‫ع‬ ‫وه‬ٜ٣
Tie ٟ‫صج‬ ٠‫ٌد‬٣
Touch ٔ‫صجص‬ ِِٔ٣
Trust ‫صٌّش‬ ‫غن‬٣
Try ٟ‫صٌث‬ ‫ؾٌح‬٣
Finish ٔ٘٤‫ك‬ ٠ٜ٘٣
Fold ‫ُو‬ٞ‫ك‬ ٟٞ‫ط‬٣
Follow ِٞ‫ك‬ ‫ضذغ‬٣
Fry ٟ‫كٌث‬ ٠ِ‫و‬٣
74
Gain – win ٖ٣ٝ - ٖ٤‫ؽ‬ ‫ٌدـ‬٣
Gamble َ‫ؽجٓذ‬ ٌٓ‫وج‬٣
Gather ًٍ‫ؽج‬ ‫ؾضٔغ‬٣ - ‫ؾٔغ‬٣
Hate ‫جس‬ٛ ٜ‫ذـ‬٣ - ‫ٌٌر‬٣
Heat ‫ش‬٤ٛ ٖ‫ْن‬٣
Help ‫ِخ‬٤ٛ ‫ْجػو‬٣
Hire ٌ٣‫ج‬ٛ ٌ‫ْضجؽ‬٣
Hunt ‫جٗش‬ٛ ‫ضجه‬ٚ٣
Inform ًّٞ‫ثٗل‬ ِْ‫ؼ‬٣
Inherit ‫جًس‬ٜٗ‫ث‬ ‫ٌط‬٣
Insult ‫ُش‬ْٞٗ‫ث‬ ٖ٤ٜ٣
Interfere ٌ٤‫ثٗضٌك‬ َ‫ضوم‬٣
Invent ‫٘ش‬٤‫ثٗل‬ ‫نضٌع‬٣
Invite ‫ش‬٣‫ثٗلج‬ ٞ‫وػ‬٣
Jump ‫ؽجٓخ‬ َ‫ول‬٣
Kill َ٤ً َ‫وض‬٣
Kiss ِ٤ً ُٞ‫ذ‬٣ – َ‫وذ‬٣
Knock ‫ى‬ٞٗ ‫ٌح دؼ٘ق‬ٞ٣– ‫وٌع‬٣
Laugh ‫الف‬ ‫قي‬ٞ٣
Lead ‫و‬٤ُ ‫ه‬ٞ‫و‬٣
Leap ‫خ‬٤ُ َ‫ول‬٣
Learn ٌٕ٤ُ ِْ‫ضؼ‬٣
Lie ٟ‫ال‬ ‫ٌيح‬٣
Lift ‫لش‬٤ُ ‫ٌكغ‬٣
Live ‫ق‬٣‫ال‬ ٔ٤‫ؼ‬٣
Look ‫ى‬ُٝٞ ٌ‫٘ظ‬٣
Marry ًٟ‫ٓج‬ ‫ػ‬َٝ‫ض‬٣
Mend ‫٘و‬٤ٓ ‫ِـ‬ٚ٣
Miss ِ٤ٓ ‫لوو‬٣
Mix ٌِٓ ‫َٔػ‬٣
Move ‫ف‬ٞٓ ‫ضقٌى‬٣
Notice ِ‫ص‬ٞٗ ‫الفع‬٣
Obey ٟ‫دج‬ٝ‫ث‬ ‫غ‬٤‫ط‬٣
Occupy ٟ‫دج‬ٞ٤ًٝ‫ث‬ َ‫ٖـ‬٣
Offer ٌ‫ك‬ٝ‫ث‬ ‫ج‬ٌٝ‫ووّ ػ‬٣
Open ٖ‫د‬ٝ‫ث‬ ‫لضـ‬٣
Order ً‫ًه‬ٝ‫ث‬ ٌٓ‫ج‬٣
Play ٟ‫دال‬ ‫ِؼخ‬٣
Prefer ً‫دٌكج‬ َٞ‫ل‬٣
Prevent ‫٘ش‬٤‫دٌك‬ ‫ٔ٘غ‬٣
Print ‫٘ش‬٣ٌ‫د‬ ‫طذغ‬٣
Promise ِ٤ٌٓٝ‫د‬ ‫ؼو‬٣
Pull ٍٞ‫د‬ ٌ‫ؾ‬٣
Use ٍٞ٣ َٔ‫ْضؼ‬٣
Visit ‫َس‬٤‫ك‬ ًَٝ٣
Wait ‫ش‬٣ٝ ٌ‫٘ضظ‬٣
Walk ‫ى‬ٝٝ ٠ٖٔ٣
Want ‫ثٗش‬ٝ ‫و‬٣ٌ٣
Wash ٓ‫ث‬ٝ َْ‫ـ‬٣
Watch ٔ‫ض‬٣ٝ ‫ٌثهخ‬٣
Weigh ٟ‫ث‬ٝ َٕ٣
Whisper ٌ‫ْذ‬٣ٝ ِٜٔ٣
Wish ٔ٣ٝ ‫ٌؿخ‬٣
75
 Work ‫ًى‬ٝ َ‫ٖضـ‬٣
Wrap ‫ثًح‬ٝ ‫ِق‬٣
Don - to dress ًُ‫ ه‬ٞ‫هثٕ ص‬ ِ‫ِذ‬٣
ٌُٜ‫ع ُِل‬ٞ‫ثٌُؽ‬

Conversation ‫يذبدصبد‬
Between two friends ٍٛ‫م‬ٚ‫ٍ صذ‬ٛ‫ث‬
Good morning Ali ٠ِ‫ج ػ‬٣ ٌ٤‫ذجؿ ثُن‬ٙ
How are you - How you doing ‫ق فجُي‬٤ً
I'm fine thank you - Okay thank you ‫ٌ ٌٌٕث‬٤‫ثٗج دن‬
Did not see you for a long time ‫ِز‬٣ٟٞ ‫ُْ ثًثى ٓ٘ي ٓور‬
Where were you? ‫ٖ ً٘ش ؟‬٣‫ث‬
I was sick for two weeks ٖ٤‫ػ‬ٞ‫ج ٓور ثّذ‬ٞ٣ٌٓ ‫ً٘ش‬
Sorry to hear this ‫يث‬ٛ ‫ثّق ُْٔجع‬
How are you now? ‫ق ثٗش ثالٕ ؟‬٤ً
I'm better today ّٞ٤ُ‫ثٗج ثفْٖ ث‬
You should tell me ٠ٌٗ‫ثؽخ ثٕ صنذ‬ُٞ‫ًجٕ ٖٓ ث‬
I did not like bother you ‫ُْ ثفخ ثٍػجؽي‬
What did you feel ‫دٔجىث ٕؼٌس‬
I had a pain in the head and stomach ‫ دجُٔؼور‬ٝ ُ‫ؽغ دجٌُأ‬ٝ ٟ‫ًجٕ ػ٘و‬
What did the doctor say? ‫خ ؟‬٤‫ٓجىث هجٍ ُي ثُطذ‬
He said flu ‫َٗث‬ِٞ‫ ثٗل‬ٚٗ‫هجٍ ث‬
And you know that my stomach is weak ‫لز‬٤‫ؼ‬ٝ ٠‫ثٗش صؼِْ ثٕ ٓؼوص‬ٝ
I am pleased you are fine now ٕ‫ٌ ثال‬٤‫ ثٗي دن‬٠ٌْٗ٣
Thank you ‫ٌٌٕث‬
Let me see you again ‫ز‬٤ٗ‫ ثًثى عج‬٠٘‫هػ‬
I'll see you tomorrow at home ‫ش‬٤‫ ثُذ‬٠‫ّجًثى ؿوث ك‬
So long ‫ ثُِوجء‬٠ُ‫ث‬
ٌُٜ‫ع ُِل‬ٞ‫ثٌُؽ‬

At the traveling agency ‫بد‬ٚ‫فٗ ٔكبنخ انغفش‬

Good morning, sir ٟ‫و‬٤ّ ‫ج‬٣ ٌ٤‫ذجؿ ثُن‬ٙ
Good morning, how are you ‫ق فجُي‬٤ً ٌ٤‫ذجؿ ثُن‬ٙ
Sit prefer ِِ‫َ ثؽ‬ٞ‫صل‬
Thank you ‫ٌٌٕث‬
Any service, sir ٟ‫و‬٤ّ ‫ج‬٣ ‫ز موٓز‬٣‫ث‬
I come to inquire ّ‫ش ُالّضؼال‬٤‫ثٗج ثص‬
Do you want to travel ٌ‫و ثٕ صْجك‬٣ٌ‫َ ص‬ٛ
Yes, but not alone ٟ‫فو‬ُٞ ِ٤ُ ٌُٖٝ ْ‫ٗؼ‬
With my family ٠‫ٓغ ػجةِض‬
Where do you want to travel ٌ‫ٕ ثُْل‬ٝ‫و‬٣ٌ‫ٖ ص‬٣‫ ث‬٠ُ‫ث‬
To Australia ‫ج‬٤ُ‫ ثّضٌث‬٠ُ‫ث‬
To any city in Australia ‫ج‬٤ُ‫ ثّضٌث‬٠‫٘ز ك‬٣‫ ٓو‬ٟ‫ ث‬٠ُ‫ث‬
To Sydney ٠ٗ‫ ّو‬٠ُ‫ث‬
What is your issue ًْ‫ ػوه‬ٞٛ ‫ٓج‬
My wife and I and four children less than ٌٖ‫لجٍ ثهَ ٖٓ ثُْجهّز ػ‬ٟ‫ ثًدؼز ث‬ٝ ٠‫ؽض‬ٍٝٝ ‫ثٗج‬
76
sixteen
You will get a fare family ‫ز‬٤ِ‫ ثؽٌر ّلٌ ػجة‬٠ِ‫َ ػ‬ٚ‫ثٗش ّضق‬
How much it cost me ٠٘‫ٌِل‬٤ّ ًْ
This is the list ‫ ثُالةقز‬٠ٛ ٙ‫ي‬ٛ
How percentage do you discount ‫ٕ دجُٔجةز‬ٞٔٚ‫ًْ صن‬
I will refer you to the manager ٌ٣‫ ثُٔو‬٠ُ‫ِي ث‬٤‫ّأف‬
I hope that you treat me the slightest ‫دقٌث‬ٝ ‫ث‬ٞ‫ً ؽ‬ٞ‫ ثالؽ‬٠ٗ‫ دجه‬٠ِ٘ٓ‫ ثٕ صؼج‬ٞ‫ثًؽ‬
wages air and sea
And the dates of travel first plane and the ‫ٍ دجمٌر‬ٝ‫ث‬ٝ ‫جةٌر‬ٟ ٍٝ‫و ثُْلٌ دج‬٤‫ثػ‬ٞٔ‫د‬ٝ
first steamboat
Gladly, sir ٟ‫و‬٤ّ ‫ج‬٣ ًٌّٝ ٌَ‫د‬
In public security and customs office ‫ثُؾٌٔى‬ٝ ّ‫ ٌٓضخ ثالٖٓ ثُؼج‬٠‫ك‬
Did you go to the Passport Office ‫ثٍثس‬ٞ‫ ٌٓضخ ثُؾ‬٠ُ‫ذش ث‬ٛ‫َ ى‬ٛ
Did not go ‫خ دؼو‬ٛ‫ًال ُْ ثى‬
Why are you late ٌ‫ُٔجىث ٓضجم‬
I'll go now ٕ‫خ ثال‬ٛ‫ّجى‬
Exit visa is ready ‫َر‬ٛ‫ػ ؽج‬ٌٝ‫ٌر ثُن‬٤ٕ‫صج‬
And my passports is new ‫و‬٣‫ ؽو‬ٍٟ‫ث‬ٞ‫ؽ‬ٝ
I was at the embassy last week ٠ٝ‫ع ثُٔج‬ٞ‫ ثُْلجًر ثالّذ‬٠‫ثٗج ً٘ش ك‬
I paid all the required fees ‫دز‬ِٞ‫ّ ثُٔط‬ٌُّٞ‫ثٗج هكؼش ًَ ث‬
Let us now go to customs ‫ ثُؾٌٔى‬٠ُ‫خ ثالٕ ث‬ٛ‫ُ٘ي‬
Where your luggage ‫ٖ ثٓضؼضي‬٣‫ث‬
Is this your luggage ‫ ثالٓضؼز ٌِٓي‬ٙ‫ي‬ٛ َٛ
Is this your bags ‫ ثُقوجةخ ٌِٓي‬ٙ‫ي‬ٛ َٛ
Open this please ‫ِي‬ٞ‫ ٖٓ ك‬ٙ‫ي‬ٛ ‫ثكضـ‬
Gladly, sir ٟ‫و‬٤ّ ‫ج‬٣ ًٌّٝ ٌَ‫د‬
Do you have anything to pay the customs ‫ ؽٌٔى‬ٚ٤ِ‫َ ٓؼي ٕب ُضوكغ ػ‬ٛ
Nothing ever ‫ال ٕب ثدوث‬
Is it something forbidden ‫ع‬ٞ٘ٔٓ ‫َ ٖٓ ٕب‬ٛ
Is it something smuggler ‫ٌح‬ٜٓ ‫َ ٖٓ ٕب‬ٛ
I told you sir ٟ‫و‬٤ّ ‫ج‬٣ ‫هِش ُي‬
With me just clothes ٠‫ ٓالدِ كو‬٠‫ٓؼ‬
ٌُٜ‫ع ُِل‬ٞ‫ثٌُؽ‬

Traveling by ship ‫ُخ‬ٛ‫انغفش ثبنغف‬

Where Franchise Maritime Travel ٌٟ‫َ ثُْلٌ ثُذق‬٤ًٞ‫ؽو ص‬ٞ٣ ٖ٣‫ث‬
I want to go and return ticket ‫هر‬ٞ‫ػ‬ٝ ‫جح‬ٛ‫و صيًٌر ى‬٣ً‫ثٗج ث‬
Give me a first degree Card ٠ُٝ‫ دطجهز هًؽز ث‬٠٘‫ثػط‬
When the ship will sail ‫٘ز‬٤‫ف صذقٌ ثُْل‬ّٞ ٠‫ٓض‬
From any pier leave ً‫ق ّضـجه‬٤ًٙ ٟ‫ ث‬٠٘ٓ
Will depart from Pier 10 10 ْ‫ق ًه‬٤ًٙ ٖٓ ً‫ّضـجه‬
Quiet sea ‫جها‬ٛ ٌ‫ثُذق‬
Clear sky ‫ز‬٤‫جك‬ٙ ‫ثُْٔجء‬
This second-class saloon ‫ز‬٤ٗ‫ٕ ثُوًؽز ثُغج‬ُٞ‫ج‬ٙ ‫يث‬ٛ
This is my seat ٟ‫يث ٓوؼو‬ٛ
Where my cabin ٠‫٘ض‬٤‫ٖ ًذ‬٣‫ث‬
How journey takes ‫ًْ صْضـٌم ثٌُفِز‬
This is the first time that I travel by sea ‫ج دقٌث‬ٜ٤‫ ثّجكٌ ك‬٠‫ ثُض‬٠ُٝ‫ ثٌُٔر ثال‬ٙ‫ي‬ٛ
ٌُٜ‫ع ُِل‬ٞ‫ثٌُؽ‬

In the airport ‫فٗ انًطبس‬

From where did you come ‫ش‬٤‫ٖ ثص‬٣‫ٖٓ ث‬

77
I came from Cairo ‫ٌر‬ٛ‫ش ٖٓ ثُوج‬٤‫ثص‬
Where your passport ‫ثٍ ّلٌى‬ٞ‫ٖ ؽ‬٣‫ث‬
What is your nationality ‫ضي‬٤ْ٘‫ٓج ؽ‬
Where you want to stay ‫و ثالهجٓز‬٣ٌ‫ٖ ص‬٣‫ث‬
Is there a travel line between Cairo and ٕ‫ُ٘و‬ٝ ‫ٌر‬ٛ‫ٖ ثُوج‬٤‫ ّلٌ د‬٠‫٘جى م‬ٛ َٛ
London
I want to reserve a seat on the plane flying ٕ‫ ُ٘و‬٠ُ‫ز ث‬ٜ‫ ثُطجةٌر ثُٔضؾ‬٠ِ‫و فؾَ ٓوؼو ػ‬٣ً‫ثٗج ث‬
to London
Please carry my bags ٠‫ِي ثفَٔ ثٓضؼض‬ٞ‫ٖٓ ك‬
For personal use ٠ٚ‫ ثُٖن‬٠ُ‫ٖٓ ثؽَ ثّضؼٔج‬
Do you have something must be declared ٚ‫ـ د‬٣ٌٚ‫ؾخ ثُض‬٣ ‫ي ٕب‬٣‫َ ُو‬ٛ
When the plane will take off ‫ ّضوِغ ثُطجةٌر‬٠‫ٓض‬
When the plane will land ‫ ثُطجةٌر‬٠‫ذ‬ٜ‫ ّض‬٠‫ٓض‬
How ticket price go only ٠‫جح كو‬ٛ‫ًْ ّؼٌ ثُضيًٌر ى‬
How the price of the additional weight ٠‫جك‬ٝ‫ٍٕ ثال‬ُٞ‫ ث‬٠ِ‫ًْ ثُْؼٌ ػ‬
ٌُٜ‫ع ُِل‬ٞ‫ثٌُؽ‬

In the taxi ٗ‫فٗ انزبكغ‬

Where is the taxis park ٠ًْ‫جًثس ثُضج‬٤ّ ‫هق‬ٞٓ ٖ٣‫ث‬
I want a taxi ٠ًْ‫جًر صج‬٤ّ ‫و‬٣ً‫ثٗج ث‬
Where you want to go ‫جح‬ٛ‫و ثُي‬٣ٌ‫ٖ ص‬٣‫ث‬
Take me to the market ‫م‬ُْٞ‫ ث‬٠ُ‫ ث‬٠ٗ‫مي‬
Wait for me a little bit ‫ال‬٤ِ‫ ه‬٠ٌٗ‫ثٗضظ‬
How much will I pay ‫ًجّ ّجهكغ‬
Is the place far ‫و‬٤‫َ ثٌُٔجٕ دؼ‬ٛ
We agreed to only three dollars ٠‫الًثس كو‬ٝ‫ عالط ه‬٠ِ‫ثصلو٘ج ػ‬
ٌُٜ‫ع ُِل‬ٞ‫ثٌُؽ‬

In the hotel ‫فٗ انفُذق‬

I want to rent a room ‫و ثّضتؾجً ؿٌكز‬٣ً‫ثٗج ث‬
Do you have a room with one bed ‫ثفو‬ٝ ٌ٣ٌْ‫ٌْ ؿٌكز د‬٣‫َ ُو‬ٛ
I want a room with a single bed and a ّ‫فٔج‬ٝ ‫ثفو‬ٝ ٌ٣ٌْ‫و ؿٌكز د‬٣ً‫ثٗج ث‬
bathroom
This is a small room, I want a larger room ‫ّغ‬ٝ‫و ؿٌكز ث‬٣ً‫ٌر ث‬٤‫ـ‬ٙ ‫ ثُـٌكز‬ٙ‫ي‬ٛ
I want breakfast in my room ٠‫ ؿٌكض‬٠‫ٍ ثالكطجً ك‬ٝ‫و ص٘ج‬٣ً‫ثٗج ث‬
I want a clean towel ‫لز‬٤‫و ٖٓ٘لز ٗظ‬٣ً‫ث‬
Where is the bathroom ّ‫ٖ ثُقٔج‬٣‫ث‬
Bring me a new soap ‫ور‬٣‫ٗز ؽو‬ٞ‫جد‬ٙ ٠ُ ٌٞ‫ثف‬
Room key please ‫ِي‬ٞ‫ٓلضجؿ ثُـٌكز ٖٓ ك‬
I want the bill ‫ًر‬ٞ‫و ثُلجص‬٣ً‫ثٗج ث‬
Is it a good service here ‫ور‬٤‫٘ج ؽ‬ٛ ‫َ ثُنوٓز‬ٛ
ٌُٜ‫ع ُِل‬ٞ‫ثٌُؽ‬

To hire an apartment or a house ‫ذ‬ٛ‫أعزئجبس شمخ أ ث‬

Do you have an apartment for rent ً‫ؾج‬٣‫َ ػ٘وًْ ٕوز ُال‬ٛ
Yes we have ‫ٗؼْ ػ٘وٗج‬
Do you want on the first floor or the ٠ٗ‫ ثُطجدن ثُغج‬٠‫ٍ ثّ ك‬ٝ‫ ثُطجدن ثال‬٠‫ج ك‬ٛ‫و‬٣ٌ‫َ ص‬ٛ
second floor
I want one on the third floor ‫ ثُطجدن ثُغجُظ‬٠‫ ك‬ٙ‫ثفو‬ٝ ‫و‬٣ً‫ث‬
Do you want a furnished ‫ٕز‬ٌٝ‫ج ٓل‬ٛ‫و‬٣ٌ‫َ ص‬ٛ
Furnished Yes please ‫ِي‬ٞ‫ٕز ٖٓ ك‬ٌٝ‫ٗؼْ ٓل‬
I want an apartment in the forward ‫ز‬٤ٓ‫و ٕوز ثٓج‬٣ً‫ث‬

78
I do not want an apartment in the back ‫ز‬٤‫و ٕوز مِل‬٣ً‫ال ث‬
I want it overlooking the sea ٌ‫ ثُذق‬٠ِ‫ج صطَ ػ‬ٛ‫و‬٣ً‫ث‬
This apartment is big for me ٢ِ‫ٌر ػ‬٤‫ ثُٖوز ًذ‬ٙ‫ي‬ٛ
I want two bedrooms only ٠‫ّ كو‬ٞٗ ٖ٤‫و ؿٌكض‬٣ً‫ث‬
I have one in this description ‫ق‬ُٙٞ‫يث ث‬ٜ‫ د‬ٙ‫ثفو‬ٝ ٟ‫ػ٘و‬
But on the fourth floor ‫ ثُطجدن ثٌُثدغ‬٠‫ج ك‬ٌُٜ٘ٝ
Let me see it ‫ج‬ٛ‫ ثًث‬٠٘‫هػ‬
How rent ً‫ؾج‬٣‫ًْ ثال‬
Do you want for the year ‫ج ُْ٘ز‬ٛ‫و‬٣ٌ‫َ ص‬ٛ
Maybe ‫ًدٔج‬
But I do not want to relate myself for ٌٜٕ ٖٓ ٌ‫ الًغ‬٠ْ‫ ٗل‬٠‫و ثٕ ثًد‬٣ً‫ ال ث‬٠ٌُ٘ٝ
more than a month
I want a good hotel but not dearly ‫ج‬٤ُ‫ِ ؿج‬٤ُ ٌُٖٝ ‫وث‬٤‫و ك٘وهج ؽ‬٣ً‫ث‬
ٌُٜ‫ع ُِل‬ٞ‫ثٌُؽ‬

On the phone ‫ػهٗ انٓبرف‬

Welcome Fathi ٠‫ال كضق‬ٛ‫ث‬
Nadeem speak ٌِْ‫ض‬٣ ْ٣‫ٗو‬
I am talking to you from Cairo ‫ٌر‬ٛ‫ثصٌِْ ٓؼي ٖٓ ثُوج‬
What will you do this evening? ‫يث ثُْٔجء‬ٛ َ‫ف صلؼ‬ّٞ ‫ٓجىث‬
Do you want to stay at home? What for ‫ش ؟ ُٔجىث ؟‬٤‫ ثُذ‬٠‫ ك‬٠‫و ثٕ صذو‬٣ٌ‫َ ص‬ٛ
Are you busy ٍٞ‫َ ثٗش ٖٓـ‬ٛ
I want you to ensures with me ٠‫ٌ ٓؼ‬ْٜ‫وى ثٕ ص‬٣ً‫ث‬
In one of the clubs ٟ‫ثه‬ُٞ٘‫ ثفو ث‬٠‫ك‬
Do you want to stay at the home ‫ش‬٤‫ ثُذ‬٠‫ ك‬٠‫و ثٕ صذو‬٣ٌ‫َ ص‬ٛ
Do you expect to come one ‫ ثفو‬٠‫جص‬٣ ٕ‫هغ ث‬ٞ‫َ صض‬ٛ
Yes, your cousin will arrive this afternoon ‫ّ ٖٓ ً٘وث‬ٞ٤ُ‫ٌ ث‬ٜ‫َ ثدٖ ػٔي دؼو ظ‬ٚ٤ّ , ْ‫ٗؼ‬
from Canada
How long his absence ٚ‫جد‬٤‫ ؿ‬٠ِ‫ ػ‬٠ٞٓ ًْ
Three years and six months ٌٜٕ‫ّضز ث‬ٝ ‫ثس‬ّٞ٘ ‫عالط‬
Well, I will be with you ‫ٕ ٓؼي‬ًٞ‫ف ث‬ّٞ , ‫فْ٘ج‬
You will receive him at the airport. ? ‫ ثُٔطجً ؟‬٠‫ ك‬ِٚ‫َ ّضْضوذ‬ٛ
When? Two o'clock ‫ز‬٤ٗ‫ ؟ ثُْجػز ثُغج‬٠‫ٓض‬
When the plane will land ‫ ثُطجةٌر‬٠‫ذ‬ٜ‫ ّض‬٠‫ٓض‬
It is half past two ‫ق‬ُٚ٘‫ث‬ٝ ‫ز‬٤ٗ‫ثُْجػز ثُغج‬
I will be there on time ‫هش‬ُٞ‫ ث‬٠ِ‫٘جى ػ‬ٛ ًٕٞ‫ّج‬
ٌُٜ‫ع ُِل‬ٞ‫ثٌُؽ‬

In the cinema & theatre ‫ًُب ٔانًغشح‬ٛ‫فٗ انغ‬

Have you seen this film before ِْ‫يث ثُل‬ٛ ‫ور‬ٛ‫َ ّذن ُي ٖٓج‬ٛ
What time does the show start ٌٛ‫ذوث ثُؼ‬٣ ٠‫ٓض‬
Who is the hero of the film ِْ‫ٖٓ دطَ ثُل‬
Who wrote this play ‫ز‬٤‫ ثٌُْٔف‬ٙ‫ي‬ٛ ‫ٖٓ ًضخ‬
Give me two tickets in the second degree ‫ز‬٤ٗ‫ ثُوًؽز ثُغج‬٠‫ٖ ك‬٤‫ ٗيًٌص‬٠٘‫ثػط‬
It's a good play ٙ‫و‬٤‫ ؽ‬ٚ٤‫ج ٌْٓف‬ٜٗ‫ث‬
This comedy play ‫ز‬٣‫و‬٤ًٓٞ ‫ز‬٤‫ ٌْٓف‬ٙ‫ي‬ٛ
ٌُٜ‫ع ُِل‬ٞ‫ثٌُؽ‬

In the clinic ‫بدح‬ٛ‫فٗ انؼ‬

Good morning, Doctor ًٞ‫ج هًض‬٣ ٌ٤‫ذجؿ ثُن‬ٙ
I am not to wellness today ّٞ٤ُ‫ز ث‬٤‫ثٕؼٌ دؼوّ ػجك‬
I do not know why it struck me ٠٘‫جد‬ٙ‫ثٗج ال ثػِْ ٓجىث ث‬

79
May be taken cold ‫ٕ ثميس دٌه‬ٌٞ‫ًدٔج ص‬
It can ‫ٌٖٔ ىُي‬٣
Why do you feel now ٕ‫ٓجىث صٖؼٌ ثال‬
My head hurts ٠ُ٘ٔ‫ؤ‬٣ ٠ّ‫ًث‬
Do you have an appetite to eat ًَ‫ز ُال‬٤ٜٕ ‫َ ػ٘وى‬ٛ
No, but sometimes I feel I will vomit. ‫أ‬٤‫ف ثصو‬ّٞ ٠ٗ‫جٗج ث‬٤‫ دَ ثٕؼٌ ثف‬, ‫ال‬
Let me see your tongue ‫ ُْجٗي‬٠ًٗ‫ث‬
Do you feel the bitterness in your mouth ‫ كٔي‬٠‫َ صٖؼٌ دٌٔثًر ك‬ٛ
Always my mouth bitterness we woke up ‫ذجؿ‬ُٚ‫ ث‬٠‫وع ك‬٤‫ ٌٓ ػ٘وٗج ثّض‬٠ٔ‫هثةٔج ك‬
in the morning
Is this a long time ago َ٣ٟٞ ٍٖٓ ‫يث ٓ٘ي‬ٛ ً‫ج‬ٙ َٛ
No, since last Sunday as I remember ًٌ‫ ًٔج ثى‬٠ٝ‫ ٓ٘ي ثالفو ثُٔج‬, ‫ال‬
What do you feel ٌ‫دٔجىث صٖؼ‬
I feel ill ٌُٛٔ‫ثٕؼٌ دج‬
Open your mouth ‫ثكضـ كٔي‬
Let me Check you ‫ي‬ٚ‫ ثكق‬٠٘‫هػ‬
I am suffering by a cold ‫جح دجُذٌه‬ٚٓ ‫ثٗج‬
I'm not so good ّ‫ٌث‬٣ ‫ ٓج‬٠ِ‫ثٗج ُْش ػ‬
I have a pain in my teeth ٠ٗ‫ ثّ٘ج‬٠‫ ثُْ ك‬ٟ‫ػ٘و‬
You have inflammation ‫جح‬ٜ‫ػ٘وى ثُض‬
I feel a headache ‫وثع‬ٚ‫ثٕؼٌ د‬
My stomach turbulent ‫طٌدز‬ٞٓ ٠‫ٓؼوص‬
I have a severe cough ‫ور‬٣‫ ًقز ٕو‬ٟ‫ػ٘و‬
I want to see you again after a week ‫ع‬ٞ‫ز دؼو ثّذ‬٤ٗ‫و ثٕ ثًثى عج‬٣ً‫ث‬
I have trouble breathing ِ‫ ثُض٘ل‬٠‫دز ك‬ٞ‫ؼ‬ٙ ‫ثؽو‬
I think I am suffering by fever ٠ٔ‫جح دق‬ٚٓ ٠ٗ‫ثػضوو ث‬
I have a molar hurts me ٠ُ٘ٔ‫ؤ‬٣ ٌُٝ ٟ‫ػ٘و‬
I think that I have abscess ‫ مٌثػ‬ٟ‫ثػضوو ثٕ ػ٘و‬
I have severe pain in my teeth ٠ٗ‫ ثّ٘ج‬٠‫و ك‬٣‫ ثُْ ٕو‬ٟ‫ػ٘و‬
Will take off this molar ٌُُٞ‫يث ث‬ٛ ‫ف ثمِغ‬ّٞ
It suffered decay ُْٞ‫جح دجُض‬ٚٓ ٚٗ‫ث‬
Will you take off it ٚ‫َ ّضنِؼ‬ٛ
Give me Bing ‫ د٘ؼ‬٠٘‫ثػط‬
I want filling this molar ٌُُٞ‫يث ث‬ٛ ٖٞ‫و ف‬٣ً‫ث‬
ٌُٜ‫ع ُِل‬ٞ‫ثٌُؽ‬

In the shop ٌ‫فٗ انذكب‬

Good afternoon ٌْٓٞ٣ ‫جح‬ٟ
Yes, sir ٟ‫و‬٤ّ ‫ج‬٣ ْ‫ٗؼ‬
Any service, sir ٟ‫و‬٤ّ ‫ج‬٣ ‫ز موٓز‬٣‫ث‬
I want a silk shirt ٌ٣ٌ‫٘ ف‬٤ٔ‫و ه‬٣ً‫ث‬
What you think of this ‫يث‬ٛ ٠‫ي ك‬٣‫ٓج ًث‬
It is a nice ‫ ًثةغ‬ٚٗ‫ث‬
It's a beautiful shirt َ٤ٔ‫٘ ؽ‬٤ٔ‫ ه‬ٚٗ‫ث‬
I want another color ٌ‫ٗج ثم‬ُٞ ‫و‬٣ً‫ث‬
What color you want ٙ‫و‬٣ٌ‫ ص‬ٟ‫ٕ ثُي‬ُِٞ‫ٓج ث‬
Sky Blue ٟٝ‫ثًٍم ّٔج‬
Yellow Net ٠‫جك‬ٙ ٌ‫ل‬ٙ‫ث‬
I want to buy this shirt ٘٤ٔ‫يث ثُو‬ٛ ‫و ٌٕثء‬٣ً‫ث‬
Have you got a wool cloth ‫ف‬ٞٙ ٓ‫َ ػ٘وى هٔج‬ٛ
Have you got a white cloth color ُِٕٞ‫ ث‬ٜ٤‫َ ػ٘وى هٔجٓ ثد‬ٛ
I want three meters of this ‫يث‬ٛ ٖٓ ً‫و عالط ثٓضج‬٣ً‫ث‬
How much is a meter of this ‫يث‬ٛ ٖٓ ٌ‫ًْ عٖٔ ثُٔض‬
80
I want Men shoes ٠ُ‫و فيثء ًؽج‬٣ً‫ث‬
I want Women's shoes ٠ٔ٣ٌ‫و فيثء ف‬٣ً‫ث‬
I want shoes size 39 39 ُ‫و فيثء ٓوج‬٣ً‫ث‬
I want a high heel shoes ٠ُ‫و فيثء ًؼخ ػج‬٣ً‫ث‬
I want a low heel shoes ٜ‫و فيثء ًؼخ ٓ٘نل‬٣ً‫ث‬
I want kids shoes ٍ‫لج‬ٟ‫و فيثء ث‬٣ً‫ث‬
Let me try my this shoes ‫يث ثُقيثء‬ٛ ‫ ثؽٌح‬٠٘‫هػ‬
I want a bigger shoes size ٌ‫و فيثء ٓوجُ ثًذ‬٣ً‫ث‬
I want cheap shoes ‫ج‬ٚ٤‫و فيثء ًم‬٣ً‫ث‬
Spin this shoes for me ٠ِ‫يث ثُقيثء ٖٓ ثؽ‬ٛ َّ‫ثف‬
Do you have cheese ٖ‫ي ؽذ‬٣‫َ ُو‬ٛ
Do you have good eggs ‫و‬٤‫ ؽ‬ٜ٤‫َ ػ٘وى د‬ٛ
Do you have a sardine box ٖ٣‫ي ػِذز ٌّه‬٣‫َ ُو‬ٛ
Do you have a froth ‫ي ٍدو‬٣‫َ ُو‬ٛ
Give me a box of Cocoa ٝ‫ ػِذز ٖٓ ثٌُجًج‬٠٘‫ثػط‬
I want to pound butter ‫َ ٍدو‬ًٟ ‫و‬٣ً‫ث‬
I want a kilo of sugar ٌٌُْ‫ ٖٓ ث‬ِٞ٤ً ‫و‬٣ً‫ث‬
ٌُٜ‫ع ُِل‬ٞ‫ثٌُؽ‬

in the week end ‫خ االعجٕع‬ٚ‫فٗ َٓب‬

Is Saturday ‫ّ ثُْذش‬ٞ٤ُ‫َ ث‬ٛ
Yes Saturday ‫ٗؼْ ثُْذش‬
Any hour ends of your work ‫ ٖٓ ػِٔي‬٠ٜ‫ ّجػز ص٘ض‬ٟ‫ ث‬٠‫ك‬
In the one and a half in the afternoon ٌٜ‫ق دؼو ثُظ‬ُٚ٘‫ث‬ٝ ‫ثفور‬ُٞ‫ ث‬ٚ‫ ثُْجػ‬٠‫ك‬
Are you ready to go with me ٠‫خ ٓؼ‬ٛ‫َ ثٗش ْٓضؼو ثٕ صي‬ٛ
I do not think so ‫ال ثػضوو ىُي‬
What do you mean ٠٘‫ٓجىث صؼ‬
I'm busy ٍٞ‫ثٗج ٖٓـ‬
What concerns you ‫ٖـِي‬٣ ‫ٓجىث‬
Do not ask me ٠ُ٘‫ال صْأ‬
You are wrong ٕ‫ثٗش ؿِطج‬
How ‫ق‬٤ً
We must have time to have fun ‫هش ٌُِٔؿ‬ٝ ‫ٕ ػ٘وى‬ٌٞ٣ ٕ‫الدو ث‬
Where are you going ‫خ‬ٛ‫ٖ ّضي‬٣‫ث‬
To the mountain or to the sea ٌ‫ ثُذق‬٠ُ‫ ث‬ٝ‫ ثُؾذَ ث‬٠ُ‫ثٓج ث‬
I think the best sea َٞ‫ثػضوو ثٕ ثُذقٌ ثك‬
Do you know swimming ‫َ صؼٌف ثُْٔذـ‬ٛ
Yes and you ‫ثٗش‬ٝ ْ‫ٗؼ‬
Well not ‫ِ فْ٘ج‬٤ُ
But the sea is rough ‫جةؼ‬ٛ ٌ‫ٌُٖ ثُذق‬ٝ
Dangerous swimming today ّٞ٤ُ‫ثُْذجفز مطٌر ث‬
Suffice it to take sunbathing ‫ج‬٤ْٕٔ ‫ ثٕ ٗأمي فٔجٓج‬٠‫ٌل‬٣
ٌُٜ‫ع ُِل‬ٞ‫ثٌُؽ‬

In the restaurant ‫فٗ انًطؼى‬

Welcome ‫ال‬ّٜٝ ‫ال‬ٛ‫ث‬
Where do you want to sit ‫ث‬ِْٞ‫ٕ ثٕ صؾ‬ٝ‫و‬٣ٌ‫ٖ ص‬٣‫ث‬
There in the corner ‫ز‬٣ٝ‫ ثَُث‬٠‫٘جى ك‬ٛ
Menu, please ‫ِي‬ٞ‫هجةٔز ثُطؼجّ ٖٓ ك‬
Gladly, sir ٟ‫و‬٤ّ ‫ج‬٣ ًٌّٝ ٌَ‫د‬
Let's see what you have today ّٞ٤ُ‫ ٓجىث ػ٘وًْ ث‬ٌٟٗ ‫هػ٘ج‬
Appetizer ‫ٓوذالس‬
Is this table reserved ٍٙٞ‫ور ٓقؾ‬ٞ‫ ثُٔ٘ض‬ٙ‫ي‬ٛ َٛ
81
What do you have for breakfast ً‫ٓجىث ػ٘وًْ ُالكطج‬
What do you have for lunch ‫ٓجىث ػ٘وًْ ُِـيثء‬
What do you have for dinner ‫ٓجىث ػ٘وًْ ُِؼٖجء‬
Give me a list of food ّ‫ هجةٔز ثُطؼج‬٠٘‫ثػط‬
I'm hungry ‫ثٗج ؽجةغ‬
I want to fish with salad ‫و ٌّٔج ٓغ ثُِْطز‬٣ً‫ث‬
I want two dishes, one soup and other ‫ثالمٌ هؽجػ‬ٝ ‫ٔج فْجء‬ٛ‫ٖ ثفو‬٤‫ذو‬ٟ ‫و‬٣ً‫ث‬
chicken
Bring me some bread َ‫ ثُنذ‬ٜ‫ دؼ‬٠ُ ٌٞ‫ثف‬
Did not Request this type ‫٘ق‬ُٚ‫يث ث‬ٛ ‫ِخ‬ٟ‫ُْ ث‬
Give me some fruit ‫ز‬ًٜ‫ ثُلج‬ٜ‫ دؼ‬٠٘‫ثػط‬
Delicious food ٠ٜٕ ‫ثُـيثء‬
ٌُٜ‫ع ُِل‬ٞ‫ثٌُؽ‬

In the museum ‫فٗ انًزذف‬

Is there a museum in your city ٌْ‫٘ض‬٣‫ ٓو‬٠‫ؽو ٓضقق ك‬ٞ٣ َٛ
How can we access to the museum ‫ ثُٔضقق‬٠ُ‫ٍ ث‬ُٞٙٞ‫ٌٔ٘٘ج ث‬٣ ‫ق‬٤ً
When the museum opens ‫لضـ ثُٔضقق‬٣ ٠‫ٓض‬
Who is the owner of this work َٔ‫يث ثُؼ‬ٛ ‫جفخ‬ٙ ٖٓ
Are allowed to take pictures ًٞٙ ٟ‫ؿ دجُضوج‬ْٞٔٓ َٛ
Who is this painting ‫فز‬ُِٞ‫ ث‬ٙ‫ي‬ٛ ًّْ ٖٓ
Who is the most famous painter in Egypt ٌٚٓ ٠‫ٌ ًّجّ ك‬ٜٕ‫ ث‬ٞٛ ٖٓ
I care statues َ٤‫ضْ دجُضٔجع‬ٛ‫ثٗج ث‬
What time does the museum close ‫ـِن ثُٔضقق‬٣ ٠‫ٓض‬
How old is this statue ٍ‫يث ثُضٔغج‬ٛ ٌٔ‫ًْ ػ‬
ٌُٜ‫ع ُِل‬ٞ‫ثٌُؽ‬

In the post office ‫ذ‬ٚ‫فٗ يكزت انجش‬

How can go to the post office ‫و‬٣ٌ‫ ٌٓضخ ثُذ‬٠ُ‫جح ث‬ٛ‫ٌٖٔ ثُي‬٣ ‫ق‬٤ً
Do you work with me a favor ‫كج‬ٌٝ‫ ٓؼ‬٠‫َ صؼَٔ ٓؼ‬ٛ
Can you direct me to the post office ‫و‬٣ٌ‫ ٌٓضخ ثُذ‬٠ُ‫ ث‬٠ُ٘‫ٌٖٔ ثٕ صو‬٣ َٛ
It is too far for you to go walking ‫ج‬٤ٕ‫خ ٓج‬ٛ‫و ؽوث الٗي صي‬٤‫ دؼ‬ٚٗ‫ث‬
I advise you to go by car ‫جًر‬٤ْ‫خ د‬ٛ‫قي ثٕ صي‬ٚٗ‫ث‬
Thank you for your advice ‫قضي‬٤ٚٗ ٠ِ‫ٌٌٕث ُي ػ‬
Do you Request a taxi ٠ًْ‫ِخ ُي صج‬ٟ‫َ ث‬ٛ
Yes please ‫ِي‬ٞ‫ٗؼْ ٖٓ ك‬
How price want ‫و‬٣ٌ‫ًْ ّؼٌث ص‬
Pound and a half pounds, ten pounds ‫جس‬ٜ٤٘‫ ػٌٖر ؽ‬, ‫ق‬ٚٗٝ ‫ز‬٤٘‫ؽ‬
Here you are َٞ‫صل‬
Thank you ‫ٌٌٕث‬
I want to send this letter by airmail ٟٞ‫و ثُؾ‬٣ٌ‫ ثٌُّجُز دجُذ‬ٙ‫ي‬ٛ ٍ‫و ثًّج‬٣ً‫ث‬
Where can I buy some stamps ‫ثدغ‬ٞ‫ ثُط‬ٜ‫ دؼ‬ٌٟ‫ ثٕ ثٕض‬٠ٌ٘٘ٔ٣ ٖ٣‫ث‬
Where I can send a message guaranteed ‫ٗز‬ٞٔٞٓ ‫ ثٕ ثًَّ ًّجُز‬٠ٌ٘٘ٔ٣ ٖ٣‫ث‬
Where can I Send Money Order ‫ز‬٣‫و‬٣ٌ‫ثُز د‬ٞ‫ ثٕ ثًَّ ف‬٠ٌ٘٘ٔ٣ ٖ٣‫ث‬
Do you have your identity ‫ضي‬٣ٞٛ ‫َ ٓؼي‬ٛ
No, with me passport ٌ‫ثٍ ّل‬ٞ‫ ؽ‬٠‫ ٓؼ‬, ‫ال‬
ٌُٜ‫ع ُِل‬ٞ‫ثٌُؽ‬

In the bank ‫فٗ انجُك‬

Where can I find the bank ‫ٖ ثؽو ثُذ٘ي‬٣‫ث‬
Where can I find the central bank ًٌَُٟٔ‫ٖ ثؽو ثُذ٘ي ث‬٣‫ث‬
I want to exchange this check ‫ي‬٤ُٖ‫يث ث‬ٛ ‫ٌف‬ٙ ‫و‬٣ً‫ث‬
Where Treasury ‫٘ز‬٣َ‫ٖ ثُن‬٣‫ث‬
82
I want to open a bank account ٠ٌ٘‫و كضـ فْجح د‬٣ً‫ث‬
I want to buy shares ّْٜ‫و ٌٕثء ث‬٣ً‫ث‬
I want to replace some of the money ‫ه‬ٞ‫ ثُ٘و‬ٜ‫و ثّضذوثٍ دؼ‬٣ً‫ث‬
I want to withdraw some money ٍ‫ ثُٔج‬ٜ‫و ّقخ دؼ‬٣ً‫ث‬
I want to get the support loan ٠ٌٝ‫ ّ٘و ه‬٠ِ‫ٍ ػ‬ٞٚ‫و ثُق‬٣ً‫ث‬
What do I get in exchange for one dollar ‫ثفو‬ٝ ً‫ال‬ٝ‫َ ٓوجدَ ه‬ٚ‫ًْ ثف‬
I want to close my account ٠‫و ثؿالم فْجد‬٣ً‫ث‬
Signed here ‫٘ج‬ٛ ‫هغ‬ٝ
ٌُٜ‫ع ُِل‬ٞ‫ثٌُؽ‬

In a barber shop ‫فٗ يذم انذاللخ‬

I want my hair cut ٌٟ‫و ه٘ ٕؼ‬٣ً‫ث‬
I would like to have a shave ٠٘‫و فالهز ىه‬٣ً‫ث‬
I want to shorten the my hair ٌٟ‫ٌ ٕؼ‬٤ٚ‫و صو‬٣ً‫ث‬
I want a long my hair ‫ال‬٣ٟٞ ٌٟ‫و ٕؼ‬٣ً‫ث‬
Dry your hair ‫ٕؼٌى ؽجف‬
Greasy your hair ٠٘ٛ‫ٕؼٌى ه‬
Smooth your hair ْ‫ٕؼٌى ٗجػ‬
Coarse your hair ٖٖ‫ٕؼٌى م‬
Curly your hair ‫ٕؼٌى ٓؾؼو‬
I want to tell my hair and shave ٠٘‫ ثفِن ىه‬ٝ ٌٟ‫و ثٕ ثه٘ ٕؼ‬٣ً‫ث‬
ٌُٜ‫ع ُِل‬ٞ‫ثٌُؽ‬

‫ز ًضجدز مطجح‬٤‫ل‬٤ً
‫ ّطٌ ٓ٘لٌه‬٠‫ كالٕ ك‬َٟ٣َ‫ٗذوأ دؼ‬
ٌ‫ٍ ّط‬ٝ‫ ث‬٠‫ج ك‬٤‫ٌر ْٗذ‬٤‫عْ صٌى ْٓجكز ًذ‬
‫عْ ٌٗضخ ثُنطجح‬
ِ٘‫وي ثُٔن‬٣‫و‬ٚ‫ د‬ٚ٤ٜ٘ٗ ْ‫ع‬
‫عْ ثّٔي‬

Dear Khalid
I am so sorry I can't come to your birthday
party Sunday night My Mum is ill I certainly
hate to miss any of your birthday parties
They are always such fun .

Sincerely yours
Ahmed

ٌُٜ‫ع ُِل‬ٞ‫ثٌُؽ‬

‫ز‬٤ٌ٣ٌٓ‫ز ثأل‬٣َ٤ِ‫ثإلٗؾ‬ٝ ‫ز‬٤ٗ‫طج‬٣ٌ‫ز ثُذ‬٣َ٤ِ‫ٖ ثإلٗؾ‬٤‫ثُلٌم د‬

‫ػوّ ثُضٌــــــــِق‬ٝ ً‫ج‬ٚ‫ ثالمض‬٠ُ‫ـَ هثةٔج ً إ‬٤ٔ‫ز ص‬٤‫ٌــــ‬٣ٌٓ‫ز ثأل‬٣َ٤ِ‫ثإلٗؾ‬
‫ز‬٤ِٙ‫ْ ثأل‬ٜ‫ج ُــض‬ٜٗ‫ ثػضذجً أ‬٠ِ‫ٖ أًغٌ دجُِـز ػ‬٤ٌْٔ‫ْ ٓض‬ٛ‫ٖ ٗؾو‬٣‫ز ثُي‬٤ٗ‫طج‬٣ٌ‫ ػٌِ ثُذ‬٠ِ‫ػــــ‬
83
 ‫كجٌُِٔجس ‪ ٢ٛ‬أًغٌ ٓج ‪ َ٤ٔ٣‬ثإلٗؾِ‪٣َ٤‬ز ثُذٌ‪٣‬طجٗ‪٤‬ز ػٖ ثإلٗؾِ‪٣َ٤‬ز ثألٌٓ‪٤ٌ٣‬ز‬
‫ثٓج ثُو‪ٞ‬ثػو كال ‪ٞ٣‬ؽو كٌم ًذ‪٣ ٌ٤‬يًٌ فض‪ َ٤ٔ٣ ٠‬ثُذٌ‪٣‬طجٗ‪٤‬ز ٖٓ ثألٌٓ‪٤ٌ٣‬ز‬

‫ٓغجٍ‬
‫ثالٌٓ‪٤ٌ٣‬ز‬ ‫ثُذٌ‪٣‬طجٗ‪٤‬ز‬ ‫ثٌُِٔز‬
‫‪Garden‬‬ ‫‪Yard‬‬ ‫ّجفز‬
‫‪Lorry‬‬ ‫‪Truck‬‬ ‫ٕجف٘‪ٚ‬‬
‫‪Eraser‬‬ ‫‪Rubber‬‬ ‫ٓٔقجر‬
‫‪Store‬‬ ‫‪Shop‬‬ ‫ٓنَٕ ث‪ ٝ‬هًجٕ‬
‫‪Apartment‬‬ ‫‪Flat‬‬ ‫ٕو‪ٚ‬‬
‫‪Movie‬‬ ‫‪Film‬‬ ‫كِْ‬

‫ثُلٌم د‪ ٖ٤‬ثالٗؾِ‪٣َ٤‬ز ثألٌٓ‪٤ٌ٣‬ز ‪ٝ‬ثالٗؾِ‪٣َ٤‬ز ثُذٌ‪٣‬طجٗ‪٤‬ز ٖٓ ٗجف‪٤‬ز ص‪ٜ‬ؾتز ثٌُِٔجس‬

‫ثٌُِٔجس ثُٔ٘ض‪٤ٜ‬ز ح ‪ our‬ػ٘و ثُذٌ‪٣‬طجٗ‪ٌ٣ ٖ٤٤‬ضذ‪ٜ‬ج ثألٌٓ‪ ٕٞ٤ٌ٣‬ح ‪or‬‬

‫ٓغجٍ‬
‫ثالٌٓ‪٤ٌ٣‬ز‬ ‫ثُذٌ‪٣‬طجٗ‪٤‬ز‬ ‫ثٌُِٔز‬
‫‪Color‬‬ ‫‪Colour‬‬ ‫ُ‪ٕٞ‬‬
‫‪Vapor‬‬ ‫‪Vapour‬‬ ‫دنجً‬
‫‪Vigor‬‬ ‫‪Vigour‬‬ ‫ٖٗج‪ٟ‬‬

‫ثٌُِٔجس ثُٔ٘ض‪٤ٜ‬ز دـ ‪ re‬ػ٘و ثُذٌ‪٣‬طجٗ‪٣ ٖ٤٤‬وِذ‪ٜ‬ج ثألٌٓ‪ ٕٞ٤ٌ٣‬دـ ‪er‬‬

‫ثالٌٓ‪٤ٌ٣‬ز‬ ‫ثُذٌ‪٣‬طجٗ‪٤‬ز‬ ‫ثٌُِٔز‬

‫‪Center‬‬ ‫‪Centre‬‬ ‫ًٌَٓ‬
‫‪Meter‬‬ ‫‪Metre‬‬ ‫ٓضٌ‬
‫‪Theater‬‬ ‫‪Theatre‬‬ ‫ٌْٓؿ‬

‫ثٌُِٔجس ثُٔ٘ض‪٤ٜ‬ز ح ‪ ogue‬ػ٘و ثُذٌ‪٣‬طجٗ‪ٜ٤ٜ٘٣ ٖ٤٤‬ج ثألٌٓ‪ ٕٞ٤ٌ٣‬ح ‪og‬‬

‫ٓغجٍ‬
‫ثالٌٓ‪٤ٌ٣‬ز‬ ‫ثُذٌ‪٣‬طجٗ‪٤‬ز‬ ‫ثٌُِٔز‬
‫‪Catalog‬‬ ‫‪Catalogue‬‬ ‫ٌٖٗر ٓؼِ‪ٓٞ‬جس‬
‫‪Dialog‬‬ ‫‪Dialogue‬‬ ‫ف‪ٞ‬ثً‬
‫‪Monolog‬‬ ‫‪Monologue‬‬ ‫ٖٓ‪ٜ‬و ٌْٓف‪٠‬‬

‫دؼ‪ ٜ‬ثٌُِٔجس ثُض‪ٌ٣ ٢‬ضذ‪ٜ‬ج ثُذٌ‪٣‬طجٗ‪ ٖ٤٤‬ك‪ٜ٤‬ج فٌف ‪ٌ٣ L‬ضذ‪ٜ‬ج ثألٌٓ‪ ٕٞ٤ٌ٣‬دـ ‪LL‬‬

‫ٓغجٍ‬
‫ثالٌٓ‪٤ٌ٣‬ز‬ ‫ثُذٌ‪٣‬طجٗ‪٤‬ز‬ ‫ثٌُِٔز‬
‫‪Enrollment‬‬ ‫‪Enrolment‬‬ ‫صْؾ‪َ٤‬‬
‫‪Fulfill‬‬ ‫‪Fulfil‬‬ ‫فون‬
‫‪Skillful‬‬ ‫‪Skilful‬‬ ‫ٓج‪ٌٛ‬‬

‫دؼ‪ ٜ‬ثألّٔجء ثُض‪ ٢‬صٌضخ ح ‪ ence‬ػ٘و ثُذٌ‪٣‬طجٗ‪ْ٣ ٖ٤٤‬ضذوُ‪ٜ‬ج ثألٌٓ‪ ٕٞ٤ٌ٣‬ح ‪ense‬‬

‫ٓغجٍ‬
‫‪84‬‬
 ‫ثالٌٓ‪٤ٌ٣‬ز‬ ‫ثُذٌ‪٣‬طجٗ‪٤‬ز‬ ‫ثٌُِٔز‬
‫‪Defense‬‬ ‫‪Defence‬‬ ‫هكجع‬
‫‪License‬‬ ‫‪Licence‬‬ ‫صٌم‪٘٤‬‬

‫ثألكؼجٍ ثُٔ٘ض‪٤ٜ‬ز ح ‪ se‬ػ٘و ثُذٌ‪٣‬طجٗ‪ٜ٤ٜ٘٣ ٖ٤٤‬ج ثألٌٓ‪ ٕٞ٤ٌ٣‬ح ‪ze‬‬

‫ٓغجٍ‬
‫ثالٌٓ‪٤ٌ٣‬ز‬ ‫ثُذٌ‪٣‬طجٗ‪٤‬ز‬ ‫ثٌُِٔز‬
‫‪Analyze‬‬ ‫‪Analyse‬‬ ‫صقِ‪َ٤‬‬
‫‪Criticize‬‬ ‫‪Criticise‬‬ ‫ٗوو‬

‫دؼ‪ ٜ‬ثٌُِٔجس ثُض‪ ٢‬صٌضخ ح ‪ oe or ae‬ػ٘و ثُذٌ‪٣‬طجٗ‪ْ٣ ٖ٤٤‬ضذوُ‪ٜ‬ج ثألٌٓ‪ ٕٞ٤ٌ٣‬دـ ‪ e‬كو‪٠‬‬

‫ٓغجٍ‬
‫ثالٌٓ‪٤ٌ٣‬ز‬ ‫ثُذٌ‪٣‬طجٗ‪٤‬ز‬ ‫ثٌُِٔز‬
‫‪Encyclopedia‬‬ ‫‪Encyclopaedia‬‬ ‫ٓ‪ّٞٞ‬ػز‬
‫‪Maneuver‬‬ ‫‪Manoeuver‬‬ ‫ٓ٘ج‪ًٝ‬ر‬

‫دؼ‪ ٜ‬ثٌُِٔجس ثُض‪ ٢‬صٌضخ ح ‪ que‬ػ٘و ثُذٌ‪٣‬طجٗ‪ْ٣ ٖ٤٤‬ضذوُ‪ٜ‬ج ثألٌٓ‪ ٕٞ٤ٌ٣‬ح ‪ck or k‬‬

‫ٓغجٍ‬
‫ثالٌٓ‪٤ٌ٣‬ز‬ ‫ثُذٌ‪٣‬طجٗ‪٤‬ز‬ ‫ثٌُِٔز‬
‫‪Check‬‬ ‫‪Cheque‬‬ ‫كق٘‬
‫‪Checker‬‬ ‫‪Chequer‬‬ ‫كجف٘‬
‫‪Bank‬‬ ‫‪Banque‬‬ ‫د٘ي‬

‫ص‪٣ٌٚ‬ق ثألكؼجٍ ثُٖجىر إُ‪ ٠‬ثُٔج‪ٜ٤ٜ٘٣ ٢ٝ‬ج ثُذٌ‪٣‬طجٗ‪ ٕٞ٤‬دـ ‪t‬‬

‫‪ ٌُٖٝ‬ػ٘و ثألٌٓ‪ ٕٞ٤ٌ٣‬صٌ‪ ٕٞ‬أكؼجٍ ػجه‪٣‬ز ؿ‪ٕ ٌ٤‬جىر ‪٣ٝ‬ضْ صق‪ِٜ٣ٞ‬ج إُ‪٤ٙ ٠‬ـز ثُٔج‪ ٢ٝ‬دئ‪ٝ‬جكز ‪ d‬ث‪ed ٝ‬‬

‫ٓغجٍ‬
‫ثالٌٓ‪٤ٌ٣‬ز‬ ‫ثُذٌ‪٣‬طجٗ‪٤‬ز‬ ‫ثٌُِٔز‬
‫‪Dreamed‬‬ ‫‪Dreamt‬‬ ‫فِْ ‪Dream‬‬

‫ك‪ ٢‬ص‪٣ٌٚ‬ق ثألكؼجٍ ثُؼجه‪٣‬ز إُ‪ ٠‬ثُٔج‪ٝ ٢ٝ‬ثُض‪ٜ٤ٜ٘٣ ٢‬ج ثُذٌ‪٣‬طجٗ‪ ٕٞ٤‬ح ‪ed‬‬
‫صٌ‪ ٕٞ‬ػ٘و ثألٌٓ‪ ٕٞ٤ٌ٣‬أكؼجٍ ٕجىر ‪ ٝ‬صذو‪ًٔ ٠‬ج ‪ٝ ٢ٛ‬ال ‪ٞ٣‬جف ُ‪ٜ‬ج ٕ‪٢‬‬

‫ٓغجٍ‬
‫ثالٌٓ‪٤ٌ٣‬ز‬ ‫ثُذٌ‪٣‬طجٗ‪٤‬ز‬ ‫ثٌُِٔز‬
‫‪Fit‬‬ ‫‪Fitted‬‬ ‫ٓالةْ‬
‫‪Wed‬‬ ‫‪Wedded‬‬ ‫صَ‪ٝ‬ػ‬

‫ثُلـٌ‪ٝ‬م ك‪ ٢‬ثُوـ‪ٞ‬ثػو د‪ ٖ٤‬ثإلٗؾِ‪٣َ٤‬ز ثُذٌ‪٣‬طجٗ‪٤‬ز ‪ٝ‬ثألٌٓ‪٤ٌ٣‬ز ُ‪ْ٤‬ش ًذ‪ٌ٤‬ر ًوًؽز‬

‫ٓغـــــــــــــجٍ ‪:‬‬

‫صؼِٖ ثُقٌ‪ٓٞ‬ز ػٖ هٌثً ٓ‪ْٜ‬‬

‫‪85‬‬
 ‫ز‬٤ٗ‫طج‬٣ٌ‫ز ثُذ‬٣َ٤ِ‫ثإلٗؾ‬
The governments are announcing an important decision
‫ز‬٤ٌ٣ٌٓ‫ز ثأل‬٣َ٤ِ‫ثإلٗؾ‬
The government is announcing an important decision

is ّ‫ز صْ ثّضنوث‬٤ٌ٣ٌٓ‫ز ثأل‬٣َ٤ِ‫٘ٔج ثإلٗؾ‬٤‫ز د‬٤ٗ‫طج‬٣ٌ‫ ثُذ‬٠‫ ك‬are ّ‫ٗالفــــــــــع ثّضنـــــوث‬

****************

‫ف‬ّٞ ٠٘‫ دٔؼ‬will/shall ّ‫ ثّضنوث‬٠‫ْ ثمضالف ك‬ٛ‫ٖ ػ٘و‬٤٤ٗ‫طج‬٣ٌ‫ثُذ‬

ٍ‫ٓغج‬

‫يث ثُْٔجء‬ٛ ٌ‫ف ثصجم‬ّٞ ‫ثٗج‬

I shall be late this evening
‫يث ثُْٔجء‬ٛ ٌ‫ف صضجم‬ّٞ ‫ثٗش‬
You will be late this evening

will ‫ٕ ٌَُ ثُقجالس‬ٞٓ‫ْضنو‬٣ ٖ٤٤ٌ٣ٌٓ‫أٓج ثأل‬

‫يث ثُْٔجء‬ٛ ٌ‫ف ثصجم‬ّٞ ‫ثٗج‬
I will be late this evening
‫يث ثُْٔجء‬ٛ ٌ‫ف صضجم‬ّٞ ‫ثٗش‬
You will be late this evening

**********************

‫َ ثُِـز‬ٛ‫ ٓغ ث‬ٚ٤ِ‫ ثُلؼ‬ًّٚ‫ ثُٔٔج‬٠ِ‫ؼضٔو ػ‬٣ ٌٓ‫ظ ثٕ ثال‬٤‫ج ف‬ًِٜ ‫ْش‬٤ُٝ ٖ٤‫ؾض‬ُِٜ‫ٖ ث‬٤‫م د‬ٌٝ‫ ثُل‬ٜ‫ دؼ‬ٙ‫ي‬ٛ

ٍٞ‫ز ثُو‬ٙ‫مال‬
‫ز‬٤‫جك‬ُٚ‫ز ث‬٣َ٤ِ‫ ثالٗؾ‬pure English ٠ْٔ‫ ًٔج ص‬ٝ‫ز أ‬٤ٌُّٔ‫ ثُِـز ث‬٢ٛ ‫ز‬٤ٗ‫طج‬٣ٌ‫ثُذ‬ٝ ً ‫ػج‬ٞ٤ٕ ٌ‫ ثألًغ‬٢ٛ ‫ز‬٤ٌ٣ٌٓ‫إٔ ثأل‬

ٌُٜ‫ع ُِل‬ٞ‫ثٌُؽ‬

***************************

‫خ‬ًٛٛ‫ْٕبد رؼه‬ٚ‫فذ‬
‫ثُضؼجًف‬
https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=448zGlzbIIw

‫ٌر‬٤ٚ‫ٓقجهعجس ه‬
https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=-6BjAZ0Lezg
٠٤ْ‫جًع ثُذ‬ُٞٔ‫ث‬
https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=Z8Up2tff5I0

ٌُٜ‫ع ُِل‬ٞ‫ثٌُؽ‬

86
 ‫أم‪ٌ٤‬ث أم‪ٞ‬ثٗ‪ ٠‬ك‪ ٠‬هللا‬
‫أىًًٌْ دضو‪ ٟٞ‬هللا ػَ ‪ٝ‬ؽَ‬
‫‪ٝ‬إٔ صوػ‪ ٞ‬هللا ثٕ ‪ ٌٚ٘٣‬ثالٓز ثالّالٓ‪٤‬ز ػِ‪ ٠‬أػوثة‪ٜ‬ج ك‪ ٠‬ثُوثمَ ‪ٝ‬ثُنجًػ‬
‫ًٔج ثًؽ‪ ٞ‬ثٕ صؼيً‪ً٘ ُٞ ٠ٗٝ‬ش ْٗ‪٤‬ش ث‪ ٝ‬ه‪ٌٚ‬س ك‪ٕ ٠‬ب‬
‫ٓغ صق‪٤‬جص‪٠‬‬
‫ثم‪ ًْٞ‬ك‪ ٠‬هللا‬
‫أفٔو ػذو ثُٔ٘ؼْ‬
‫ؽٔ‪٣ًٜٞ‬ز ٓ‪ ٌٚ‬ثُؼٌد‪٤‬ز‬
‫ثُٔقِز ثٌُذٌ‪ٟ‬‬
‫‪www.fb.com/ahmedismayl‬‬

‫صْ ثالٗض‪ٜ‬جء‬
‫ك‪ ّٞ٣ ٠‬ثُغالعجء ثُٔ‪ٞ‬ثكن ‪ً 14‬د‪٤‬غ ثال‪ 1427 ٍٝ‬ثُٔ‪ٞ‬ثكن ‪ 12‬ثدٌ‪2006 َ٣‬‬

‫ثٌُؽ‪ٞ‬ع ُِل‪ٌُٜ‬‬

‫‪87‬‬