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Cerradas:
n=1 Trapecio
R x1 h3 (2)
x0
f (x) dx = h2 (f (x0 ) + f (x1 )) − 12 f (ξ)
donde x0 < ξ < x1
n=4
R x4 7
2h
x0
f (x) dx = 45 [7f (x0 ) + 32f (x1 ) + 12f (x2 ) + 32f (x3 ) + 7f (x4 )]− 8h
945 f
(6)
(ξ)
donde
x0 < ξ < x 4
Abiertas:
n=1
R x2 3h 3h3 (2)
x−1
f (x) dx = 2 [f (x0 ) + f (x1 )] + 4 f (ξ)
donde
x−1 < ξ < x2
1
n=2
R x3 4h 14h5 (4)
x−1
f (x) dx = 3 [2f (x0 ) − f (x1 ) + 2f (x2 )] + 45 f (ξ)
donde
x−1 < ξ < x3
n=3
R x4 5h 95h5 (4)
x−1
f (x) dx = 24 [11f (x0 ) + f (x1 ) + f (x2 ) + 11f (x3 )] + 144 f (ξ)
donde
x−1 < ξ < x4
h2 (3)
f 0 (x0 ) = 1
3
− 2 f (x0 ) + 2f (x0 + h) − 21 f (x0 + 2h) +
h 3 f (ξx0 )
h6 (3)
f 0 (x0 + h) = 1
− 12 f (x0 ) + 12 f (x0 + 2h) −
h 6 f (ξx0 +h )
h2 (3)
f 0 (x0 + 2h) = 1
1
(x0 ) − 2f (x0 + h) + 23 f (x0 + 2h) +
h 2f 3 f (ξx0 +2h )
Centro:
4
f 0 (x0 ) = 1
12h [f (x0 − 2h) − 8f (x0 − h) + 8f (x0 + h) − f (x0 + 2h)]+ h30 f (5) (ξx0 )
Extremos:
f 0 (x0 ) = 12h
1
[−25f (x0 ) + 48f (x0 + h) − 36f (x0 + 2h) + 16f (x0 + 3h) − 3f (x0 + 4h)]+
4
h (5)
5 f (ξx0 )
Últimos puntos:
f 0 (x0 ) = 12h
1
[25f (x0 ) − 48f (x0 − h) + 36f (x0 − 2h) − 16f (x0 − 3h) + 3f (x0 − 4h)]+
h4 (5)
5 f (ξx0 )
2
Extrapolación:
h
Nj−1 ( h
2 )−Nj−1 (h)
Nj (h) = Nj−1 2 + 2j−1 −1
Cuadrática:
h
Nj−1 ( h
2 )−Nj−1 (h)
Nj (h) = Nj−1 2 + 4j−1 −1