Actividad Nivel Inicial Julian Zabaleta

Punto 1
f ( x+ h )−f ( x )
f ´ ( x )=lim
h →0 h
f ( x )=9 x −12
f ( x +h ) =9( x +h)−1 2
f ( x +h ) =9 x+ 9 h−1 2
( 9 x +9 h−12   ) −( 9 x−12   )
f ´ ( x )=lim
h →0 h
9 x +9 h−12−9 x +12
f ´ ( x )=lim
h →0 h
9h
f ´ ( x )=lim
h →0 h
f ´ ( x )=lim 9
h →0

f ´ ( x )=9

Punto 2
f ( x+ h )−f ( x )
f ´ ( x )=lim
h →0 h

f ( x )=x 2 +5 x−8

f ( x +h ) =¿ ( x +h )2 +5 ( x+ h )−8

f ( x +h ) =¿ x 2+ 2 xh+ h2+ 5 x +5 h−8

( x2 +2 xh+h2 +5 x+ 5 h−8 )  − ( x 2+5 x−8   )

f ´ ( x )=lim
h →0 h

x 2 +2 xh+h2 +5 x+ 5 h−8−x 2−5 x+ 8

f ´ x =lim
( )
h →0 h

2 xh+h 2+5 h
f ´ ( x )=lim
h →0 h
 h(2 x+ h+ 5)
f ´ ( x )=lim
h →0 h
f ´ ( x )=lim 2 x +h+ 5
h →0

f ´ ( x )=2 x +5

Punto 3
f ( x+ h )−f ( x )
f ´ ( x )=lim
h →0 h
1
f ( x )=
x2
1
f ( x +h ) =
( x +h )2
1
f ( x +h ) =
x +2 xh+h2
2

1 1
2
2
− 2
x + 2 xh+ h x
f ´ ( x )=lim
h →0 h

x 2−x 2−2 xh−h 2

x 4 + 2 x 3 h+ x 2 h2
f ´ ( x )=lim
h →0 h

−2 xh−h2
x 4 +2 x 3 h+ x 2 h2
f ´ ( x )=lim
h →0 h
h (−2 x −h)
x +2 x 3 h+ x 2 h2
4
f ´ ( x )=lim
h →0 h
−2 x−h
f ´ ( x )=lim
x + 2 x 3 h+ x 2 h2
4
h →0

−2 x
f ´ ( x )=
x4
−2
f ´ ( x )=
x3
Punto 4
f ( x+ h )−f ( x )
f ´ ( x )=lim
h →0 h
f ( x )= √ x
f ( x +h ) =√( x +h)

f ´ ( x )=lim √( x+ h)−√ x
h →0 h

f ´ ( x )=lim √( x+ h)−√ x
h →0 h

f ´ ( x )=lim
√ x +h−√ x∗( √ x +h+ √ x )
h →0 h ( √ x +h+ √ x )
2
f ( x +h ) =( √ x+ h )
2 2
( √ x +h ) −( √ x )
f ´ ( x )=lim
h →0 h ( √ x +h+ √ x )

x +h− x
f ´ ( x )=lim
h →0 h ( √ x +h+ √ x )
1
f ´ ( x )=lim
h →0 ( √ x +h+ √ x )
1
f ´ ( x )=
( √ x+ 0+ √ x )
1
f ´ ( x )=
( √ x+ √ x )
1
f ´ ( x )=
2 √x
1
∗√ x
f ´ (x) = 2√ x
√x
f ´ (x) = √x
2x

Punto 5
f ( x+ h )−f ( x )
f ´ ( x )=lim
h →0 h
 1
f ( x )=
√x
1
f ( x +h ) =
√( x+ h)
1 1

f ´ ( x )=lim
( )−( )
√ x +h √ x
h →0 h
1 1
−
f ´ ( x )=lim
√ x+ h √ x
h →0 h

√ x−√ x+ h
f ´ ( x )=lim
√ x ( √ x+ h )
h →0 h

√ x− √ x +h ∗√ x + √ x+ h
√ x ( √ x +h )
f ´ ( x )=lim
√ x +√ x +h
h →0 h
x−(x+ h)
∗1
√ x ( √ x+h )
x + x +h
f ´ ( x )=lim √ √
h →0 h
−h
∗1
√ x ( √ x+h )
x + x +h
f ´ ( x )=lim √ √
h →0 h
−h

f ´ ( x )=lim
√ x ( √ x +h ) (√ x + √ x +h)
h →0 h
−h
f ´ ( x )=lim
h →0 h(√ x ( √ x+ h ) ( √ x+ √ x +h))
−1
f ´ ( x )=lim
h →0 ( √ x ( √ x+ h ) ( √ x+ √ x +h))
−1
f ´ ( x )=
( √ x ( √ x +0 ) ( √ x+ √ x +0 ) )
 −1
f ´ ( x )=
(√ x √ x ( √ x +√ x ) )
−1
f ´ ( x )=
x ( √ x +√ x )
−1
f ´ ( x )=
x (2 √ x )
−1
f ´ ( x )=
2 x (√ x )
−1
∗√ x
2 x (√ x )
f ´ ( x )=
√x
−√ x
f ´ ( x )=
2 x2

Punto 6
f ( x+ h )−f ( x )
f ´ ( x )=lim
h →0 h

f ( x )=x 3−2 x 2+ 6 x

f ( x +h ) =( x +h)3−2 ( x+ h )2 +6(x +h)

f ( x +h ) =( x 3+ 3 x 2 h+3 xh2 +h3 ) −2( x ¿ ¿2+2 xh+h 2)+6(x +h) ¿

 2(x ¿ ¿ 2+2 xh+h2 )+ 6( x +h)−( x 3−2 x 2+ 6 x )
f ´ ( x )=lim ( x 3+ 3 x 2 h+3 xh2 +h3 ) − ¿
h →0 h

x 3 +3 x 2 h+3 xh 2+h 3−2 x2 −4 xh−2 h2+ 6 x+ 6 h−x 3 +2 x 2−6 x

f ´ ( x )=lim
h →0 h

3 x 2 h+3 xh2+ h3−4 xh−2h 2+ 6 h

f ´ ( x )=lim
h →0 h

(3 x ¿ ¿2+3 xh+ h2−4 x−2 h+6)

f ´ ( x )=lim h ¿
h →0 h

f ´ ( x )=lim 3 x2 +3 xh+h 2−4 x −2 h+ 6

h →0

f ´ ( x )=3 x 2 +3 x(0)+ ( 0 )2−4 x−2(0)+6

f ´ ( x )=3 x 2−4 x+ 6

Punto 7
Demuestre que si f ( x )=senx , entonces, f ´ ( x )=cosx
sen ( x +h )−sen ( x )
f ´ ( x )=lim
h →0 h
sen x∗cosh + cosx∗senh−sen x
f ´ ( x )=lim
h →0 h
senx (cosh −1)+ cosx∗senh
f ´ ( x )=lim
h →0 h

f ´ ( x )=lim
h →0
( senx ( cosh
h
−1 ) cosx∗senh
+
h )
lim cosx∗senh
senx ( cosh−1 ) h →0
f ´ ( x )=lim +
h →0 h h
cosh −1 senh
∗cosh+ 1 2 2 ∗−senh
h cos h−1 −sen h h
= = =
cosh +1 h (cosh +1) h(cosh +1) cosh +1
senx∗senh
∗−senh lim cosx∗senh
h
f ´ ( x )=lim + h →0
h →0 cosh +1 h
 senh
∗lim −senh osx∗lim senh
h h →0 h →0
f ´ ( x )=senx∗lim +c
h →0 cosh +1 h
f ´ ( x )=senx∗1∗0+ cosx∗1
f ´ ( x )=cos ⁡(x )

Punto 8
Demuestre que si f ( x )=cosx, entonces, f ´ ( x )=−senx
cos ( x+ h )−cos ( x )
f ´ ( x )=lim
h →0 h
cosx∗cosh −sen x∗senh−cosx
f ´ ( x )=lim
h →0 h
lim senx∗senh
cosx (cosh−1) h →0
f ´ ( x )=lim −
h →0 h h
senx∗lim senh
(cosh−1) h →0
f ´ ( x )=cosx∗lim −
h →0 h h
f ´ ( x )=cosx∗0−senx∗1
f ´ ( x )=−senx