Professional Documents
Culture Documents
Origó Nyelvvizsga B2 Hallott Szövegértés
Origó Nyelvvizsga B2 Hallott Szövegértés
Origó nyelvvizsga
Hallott szövegértés
A nyelvvizsgán a vizsgázó egy kb. 1,5-2 perc hosszúságú, átlagos beszédtempójú szöveget
hallgat meg. A szövegek gyakran a B2 középfokú nyelvvizsga szintjének megfelelően
szerkesztettek, gyakran különböző sebességű és akcentusú angol köznyelvi stílusú szöveget
hallgat meg a vizsgázó.
A hallott szöveg értési képesség fejlesztése egy hosszabb, részleteiben is odafigyelést igénylő
folyamat, amely ideális esetben a nyelvtanulás legelejétől mindennaposan jelen van a
tanulási-tanítási folyamatban. A lényeg azonban egyszerű: a hallott szövegértési készséget
csakis élő angol nyelv hallgatásával lehet megszerezni, nem szabad azt várni, hogy a nyelvtan
tanulása és papíron, feladatok kitöltése vagy a fordítás gyakorlása sokat fejleszt a
hangzószöveg értési készségen. Sok embernek ez a feladat jelenti a legnagyobb gondot a
nyelvvizsgán és ha te is közéjük tartozol, ajánlom, hogy hallgasd meg ezeket a szövegeket,
próbálj ezekkel is gyakorolni.
1 / 90
Origó nyelvvizsga - Hallott szöveg értése
Amennyiben túl nehéznek érzed ezeket a feladatokat, rossz eredményeket érsz el ezeken,
akkor ez valószínűleg azért van mert ez a készséged még nem érte el a kívánatos szintet.
Ebben az esetben ne gyötörd magad az összes feladat megoldásával, inkább találd meg a
szintednek megfelelő anyagokat és azokkal gyakorolj. Fejleszd a szókincsed, gyakorlod a
kiejtést hangos szótár segítségével (pl. Longman Dictionary of Contemporary English 5th
edition) és bizony hallgasd, hallgasd és hallgasd az élő angol nyelvet: nézz filmeket angolul,
hallgass angol zenét, nézd a BBC-t vagy a CNN-t, hallgass online rádiókat, tölts le számodra
érdekes podcastokat a telefonodra, hogy mindig kéznél legyen egy kis angol hanganyag.
1. szöveg
{audio}origo_01.mp3{/audio}
2 / 90
Origó nyelvvizsga - Hallott szöveg értése
2. Mi volt a büntetésük?
12 mérföldet kellett gyalogolniuk (gallononként 4 mérföldet). (2 pont)
3 / 90
Origó nyelvvizsga - Hallott szöveg értése
{audio}origo_01.mp3{/audio}
In Monroe, California, two students were sentenced to walk for twelve miles. They had been
found guilty of siphoning three gallons of petrol from a parked car, and the judge considered
that four miles to the gallon was a suitable punishment.
Similarly, three football hooligans in the town of Burntisland in Fife were ordered by the
magistrate to report to the local police five minutes before kick-off time and five minutes after the
final whistle as a punishment for a breach of the peace during a Dunfermline-Raith Rovers
match.
4 / 90
Origó nyelvvizsga - Hallott szöveg értése
The gleeful youths had been expecting a much worse punishment and calculated that they
could report at five minutes to three, be at the game (provided it was being played at home) five
minutes after kick-off, and rush back in time to report, as ordered, five minutes after the final
whistle.
They realized that if it was a cup tie, and the game went into extra time they would have to
leave before the final result was known. However, they took no account of the cunning Scots
police sergeant who was on duty throughout their sentence.
They reported, as arranged, five minutes before kick-off the following Saturday. The sergeant
told them to sit down and wait for a couple of minutes as he was 'a little busy, at the moment.' A
few minutes later, they again asked the sergeant to clock them in and got the same reply. This
went on for more than an hour.
Eventually, at half past four, ten minutes before the final whistle was due to be blown, the
sergeant found time to log the boys' arrival at the station. He took his time doing so and they did
not leave until twenty to five. Just as they were leaving, he called to them not to forget to report
back in five minutes. This went on every Saturday throughout the football season.
5 / 90
Origó nyelvvizsga - Hallott szöveg értése
2. szöveg
{audio}origo_02.mp3{/audio}
6 / 90
Origó nyelvvizsga - Hallott szöveg értése
7 / 90
Origó nyelvvizsga - Hallott szöveg értése
{audio}origo_02.mp3{/audio}
At last Allie and Nick Hinton don't have to worry any more when the phone rings unexpectedly
and someone urgently needs a midwife or some sort of medical help.
I thought there was a family emergency when I heard the phone ring at 5.20am, but it was a
man asking for the nearby Churchill Hospital. He said he'd got our number from a leaflet put out
by the hospital. I didn't think much more about it, but the next day we had lots of similar calls.
I contacted the hospital and found out that the leaflets had been printed with our number on by
mistake. The person I spoke to said they'd have some new ones done but, weeks later, we were
still getting the calls. One night an elderly lady phoned in tears asking for a bereavement
counsellor*. I couldn't tell her she'd dialled the wrong number so I had to sit down and listen to
her. Another time, someone rang up for a midwife. Nick had to phone around different hospitals
to get the woman some help.
We started putting on the answermachine, but people still left messages for the hospital. We felt
8 / 90
Origó nyelvvizsga - Hallott szöveg értése
that we couldn't ignore them, so we'd phone the person back or call the hospital with the
message. Our bill rocketed. I went to the hospital again to complain and nearly hit the roof.
There was a stack of leaflets with our number still on in reception and a huge map on the wall
with our number displayed! We'd already changed our number; and made it ex-directory before
the calls for the hospital started coming through. Now, it was clearly, on view for the whole of
Oxford to see.
I demanded that something be done and asked for compensation for the calls we'd made. But
we were only given the suggestion that we change our number, and told that the hospital would
pay for Nick's business stationery to be printed, with our new number.
Our biggest concern has been that Nick is a self- employed decorator and relies heavily on the
phone to get work. If people hear an engaged signal, it's likely that they'll try someone else.
Nick and I considered taking legal action but finally resigned ourselves to changing our phone
number. It cost Ł25, but it was worth it. Now when the phone rings, at least we know it's for us.
3. szöveg
{audio}origo_03.mp3{/audio}
9 / 90
Origó nyelvvizsga - Hallott szöveg értése
10 / 90
Origó nyelvvizsga - Hallott szöveg értése
{audio}origo_03.mp3{/audio}
11 / 90
Origó nyelvvizsga - Hallott szöveg értése
Tony Thompson is a keen do-it-yourself fan. One day, after watching plumbers install a new
bathroom in his house. Tony decided to fit a shower curtain.
Unfortunately, his electric drill slipped out of his hands and cracked the new porcelain sink. As
he reached out to stop it falling he fell off the ladder. His hammer left a huge hole in the new
bath and the ladder fell on top of the toilet, cracking the cistern, Tony broke several of his ribs in
the fall.
When he came out of hospital and was feeling ready for action again, he decided to remove an
old fireplace. This went slightly better. Tony survived unharmed, but a sharp piece of flying
concrete shattered the television set in the corner.
He then decided to paint his garage, so he tied his ladder securely to a window frame and set to
work. Unfortunately, he slipped off and fell through a window covering himself and his car with a
gallon of paint. As he fell he grabbed on to the window frame and pulled it right out of the wall.
Tony wasn't put off, he decided to tile his hallway and bought some expensive Italian tiles for
the job. He stored them at the foot of the stairs ready for work the next morning. But he slipped
on his way down and smashed every one.
You'd think he'd give up, but no. Shortly afterwards he was drilling a hole under his kitchen sink.
It's a pity that he forgot to empty it first. When the drill went through the sink Tony was covered
in a torrent of dirty dishwater and the drill blew up, almost electrocuting him in the process.
Fortunately, his wife understands his obsession and refuses to leave the house when he gets to
work -she always hovers close by with the first-aid box in her hand - just in case.
12 / 90
Origó nyelvvizsga - Hallott szöveg értése
4. szöveg
{audio}origo_04.mp3{/audio}
13 / 90
Origó nyelvvizsga - Hallott szöveg értése
14 / 90
Origó nyelvvizsga - Hallott szöveg értése
{audio}origo_04.mp3{/audio}
-Nearly everybody I know seems to be obsessed with their diet, what they eat, they spend a lot
of time jogging, running about, doing a few exercises, all in an effort to make themselves slim.
What do you think about it?
-I think they have the right to be concerned nowadays, really, because there's so much junk
food marketed to us, and so little time in which to cook healthy food -yes -that I think, yes,
people have the right to be concerned about their health - because how much time does the
average person spend exercising? Not very much because they don't have time to, their life is
very pressurised.
-Yes, I can see there's a lot of pressure especially on young women, to follow fashion and to
look like models. Yes, certainly in the Royal family the example of Princess Diana comes to
mind.
15 / 90
Origó nyelvvizsga - Hallott szöveg értése
-And I think perhaps she has had some responsibility for... for propagating an image that every
girl should be very slim.
-Yes, not only the desire to look good but the desire to be healthy as well, I think.
16 / 90
Origó nyelvvizsga - Hallott szöveg értése
-Yes, I think we do, especially children. When you think of McDonald's, one
famous institution, and you think of how much fuss is made of McDonald's, all it is is a
Hamburger, a piece of meat between two pieces of bread.
-Yes, yes.
-And there are thousands of these restaurants, so-called restaurants. I can't see anything
remotely resembling a restaurant in McDonald's.
17 / 90
Origó nyelvvizsga - Hallott szöveg értése
-It certainly is. I think so, too. Although I admit that I go there.
18 / 90
Origó nyelvvizsga - Hallott szöveg értése
5. szöveg
{audio}origo_05.mp3{/audio}
19 / 90
Origó nyelvvizsga - Hallott szöveg értése
20 / 90
Origó nyelvvizsga - Hallott szöveg értése
4. Mit alkotott?
Egy útmutatót érettségizőknek, 'GCSE and GCE A Level Examination Hints' címmel. (1 pont)
(4 információ=4 pont)
21 / 90
Origó nyelvvizsga - Hallott szöveg értése
{audio}origo_05.mp3{/audio}
My name is Dr Jennifer Smith and for seven years I have worked as an examiner for three
different examination boards at GCSE, GCE '0' and 'A' level. I must have marked thousands of
exam papers and I saw that many candidates were losing marks simply because they did not
know what the examiner was looking for nor how they should answer the questions properly.
Having used marking schemes and having been instructed on how to mark exam papers, I
came to realise that this information could be of great value to anyone sitting these
examinations. So I decided to write a guide, "GCSE & GCE 'A' Level Examination Tips & Hints".
In this guide, I tell you:
- How you can help your examiner to be positive about your papers.
- How you can encourage your examiner to give you whole marks and not just halves.
- How much to write... and, even more important, what not to write.
- How to answer an essay question and questions involving calculations.
- How exam papers are marked.
- How to use your time in an examination to pick up extra marks.
- How to structure your revision.
I believe that the hints given in this guide may improve a candidate's results by 2-5 marks. This
may not sound like much, but it could mean the difference between a 'D' and a 'B' at A-level. Of
course, there is no substitute for hard work and you can't expect to get marks from nowhere, but
you can present what you know in a way that is very likely to pick up those vital extra marks.
22 / 90
Origó nyelvvizsga - Hallott szöveg értése
6. szöveg
{audio}origo_06.mp3{/audio}
23 / 90
Origó nyelvvizsga - Hallott szöveg értése
1. Miért volt olyan különleges élmény az utazás időpontja az angol hölgy számára? (3)
4. Az új-zélandi és az angliai táj mennyiben hasonlít, illetve mennyiben tér el? (2)
24 / 90
Origó nyelvvizsga - Hallott szöveg értése
25 / 90
Origó nyelvvizsga - Hallott szöveg értése
{audio}origo_06.mp3{/audio}
-Now I understand you've been to New Zealand, which is a country a very long way away from
Europe, and understand that you were there for 3 weeks. Could you tell us something about it'?
-For a month?
-I went over Christmas I spent four weeks in New Zealand which was wonderful because the
weather was hot: it was their summer and it was a wonderful contrast from Christmas in
England in Europe.
-Hm. Tell us something about the journey because that must be one of the worst things about
the travelling to a country like New Zealand. Did it take a long time to recover?
26 / 90
Origó nyelvvizsga - Hallott szöveg értése
-Oh, yes, well, the journey was a nightmare. The journey was 30 hours sitting close to people,
more close than you'd want to sit with your closest friend, like sardines.
-I can imagine.
-For 30 hours. And it was very odd because in New Zealand I had no jet-lag. In New Zealand I
got off the plane and I felt all right. When I came back to Budapest I was unwell for a week. I
couldn't sleep, I was distorted.
-Which way did you fly to New Zealand? Was it through Asia or through America?
-Through Asia. And came back the same way, and maybe that had something to do with it.
-Yes, it often does. Tell us a little bit about the landscape in New Zealand. Many people think it's
27 / 90
Origó nyelvvizsga - Hallott szöveg értése
-In a way, ...that it's ..it's more dramatic. It looks like England, but the climate is wonderful; they
have hills, they have mountains, forests, beautiful sea-shore, all with wonderful weather at the
same time and in the South Island they have high mountains with snow and glaciers.
-Oh, yes, I did a great deal of walking and travelled around New Zealand by train and bus as
well.
-Yes.
-And that was quite an experience because there is only one bus or one train a day, so if you
miss it you have to come back tomorrow. There is one bus from Napia to Wellington and you
catch that or you try again the next day.
28 / 90
Origó nyelvvizsga - Hallott szöveg értése
-If there's one lasting impression you have of the country, something you would recommend to
other people what would it be?
-Well, then it would be the people. Because the people were uniformly kind and hospitable and
I've never been treated so well as a foreigner anywhere ever. It's a beautiful country and really
very friendly people. I think because they're such a long way away from everybody, that any
stranger is welcomed as a voice from somewhere else. Most of them came originally from
Britain and they still have very strong ties as they still think of it as the home country, so
anybody from there is doubly welcome.
7. Szöveg
29 / 90
Origó nyelvvizsga - Hallott szöveg értése
{audio}origo_07.mp3{/audio}
2. Mi a nő véleménye? (3)
30 / 90
Origó nyelvvizsga - Hallott szöveg értése
2. Mi a nő véleménye?
Jó dolog, maga is néz folytatásos filmeket, de fennáll a veszélye annak, hogy valaki a rabja
lesz. (3 pont)
31 / 90
Origó nyelvvizsga - Hallott szöveg értése
{audio}origo_07.mp3{/audio}
-Well, I think television is a wonderful thing, and when you think how many different kinds of
programmes you can watch, documentaries or films or comedies, programmes about music,
sports.
-Haven't you? Oh, well, I think there are wonderful things on television and I do watch soap
operas sometimes, but I think it's addictive, I think you can spend far too much time watching
television just because you don't want to think about doing something else.
-Oh, of course but the off button is always there when you have had enough. So I think a little
bit of self control is necessary.
-Well, yes, that's true, but I do know when I did watch TV, I did watch a great deal too much.
-Do you think that there's anything about the nature of television that makes it more addictive
than radio, or just ordinary films?
32 / 90
Origó nyelvvizsga - Hallott szöveg értése
-Well It's not just oral, you see as well as hear something, and I think it's much more easy to get
involved in dramas and I think documentaries are wonderful especially the nature programmes.
The nature programmes are wonderful, I would miss those very much.
-A lot of people think that certain things on television should be censored. Do you think
censorship is a good idea on TV or not?
-I don't know.
-I personally think it's a bad idea. Everybody should have the right to decide what they see or
what they don't.
-Well, this is true, but everybody hasn't got the right to decide what is put on. That is only in the
hands of people who have the power to make the programmes.
-That's right, yes, but I think when we are talking about protecting children from certain kinds of
violence, scenes of violence on TV, isn't it in the hands of the parents?
-Yes, but I don't think all parents can be relied on. A lot of parents aren't very often there at all.
And I think there is a case for saying no violence before 9 o'clock at night.
-A kind of threshold. Well, what about nature programmes? Why not go to the Zoo and watch
animals there in the flesh?
-Because in nature programmes you're watching animals in their natural habitats. And I really
don't approve of zoos, I'm afraid. No, I don't like seeing any animals locked up in a cage.
Personally I'd rather be extinct than locked up in a cage. But that's just a personal point of view.
33 / 90
Origó nyelvvizsga - Hallott szöveg értése
-What about art on TV? Do you think it is possible to enjoy an opera the same way as we do in
reality? I don't. Listening to music on TV is pointless.
8. Szöveg
{audio}origo_08.mp3{/audio}
34 / 90
Origó nyelvvizsga - Hallott szöveg értése
35 / 90
Origó nyelvvizsga - Hallott szöveg értése
5. Mi a hátránya a CD ROM-nak?
Hamar elavulttá válnak. (1 pont)
36 / 90
Origó nyelvvizsga - Hallott szöveg értése
{audio}origo_08.mp3{/audio}
Finding missing persons has traditionally been a long and tiring process. Today, though, the
Internet and digital databases are both changing the chances of success and the amount of
time it takes to re-establish a long lost connection.
In the past detectives had to do lots of legwork, and hours of going over city, county and state
records was needed to gather information. Gill Robinson, a missing person expert and the
owner of a detective agency, says, 'technology has totally overwhelmed this Industry'. It's like a
whole different thing than it was four years ago. What nowadays happens is that they're taking
all of these public records from all over the United States and putting them into huge databases.
You can look nation-wide in county courthouses, and be able to find the exact person that
you're looking for by their name and some other identifying information like the date of birth. And
it’s totally changed the industry.
So now in addition to old-style detective work, today's investigators have new electronic tools to
give them instant access to information, which will come in a lot of different ways. One thing's
the CD-ROM, now there's a CD-ROM of every listed telephone number in America. There are
marriage indexes, death indexes, all that sort of thing. Any kind of information you want, it's in a
database.
But there are disadvantages to databases on CD-ROM. They are frozen in history, and quickly
become outdated. More and more the Internet is becoming a primary source for information
retrieval. In addition to fast and easy access, data is constantly updated on-line. Even as we
speak, things are going onto the Internet that you can just go in and basically pay someone else
to search the databases for you. And it's becoming a lot more accessible to the public. This new
technology usually has a positive effect on searching for missing people. It's bringing the cost
down, it's making people findable that were never findable before, and it's really making a lot of
happy family reunions.
37 / 90
Origó nyelvvizsga - Hallott szöveg értése
9. Szöveg
{audio}origo_09.mp3{/audio}
38 / 90
Origó nyelvvizsga - Hallott szöveg értése
C) Az étteremben? (2)
39 / 90
Origó nyelvvizsga - Hallott szöveg értése
- késve szolgálják ki őket (bárokban és éttermekben), mert azt hiszik férjükre várnak. (1
pont)
- a legidősebb/legtekintélyesebbnek látszó férfinak adják a számlát (1 pont)
A) a szállodában?
Mindig áll készenlétben csomagot cipelő bell boy, első osztályú mosási szolgáltatás. (2 pont)
B) a szobában?
Dupla zár az ajtón, szoknya akasztó a szobában, hajszárító, jó fürdőszoba világítás,
fürdőköpeny, fürdősapka és mérleg, luxus módon berendezett szobák. (4 pont)
40 / 90
Origó nyelvvizsga - Hallott szöveg értése
C) az étteremben?
Egyedül étkező nőnek a fal mellett adnak asztalt, üzleti ebédnél középre teszik a számlát. (2
pont)
{audio}origo_09.mp3{/audio}
A few years ago the New York Times published a survey which showed that by the year 2000,
close to fifty per cent of business travellers would be women. But, as you may well ask, has this
made any difference to the way women travelling alone are treated in hotels in London? The
answer, incredible as it may sound, is very little.
Women are still ignored by hotel staff in many bars and restaurants because, as the excuse
goes, it is assumed they are waiting for husbands or friends. And a woman who takes a group
of men out to lunch may well find, if she doesn't look out, that the bill is automatically handed to
the most senior-looking male in the party.
There are, however, a few enlightened hotels in London who welcome women alone and do
their best to make them comfortable. The Hotel Inter-Continental in London carried out their own
survey into what a woman looks for in a hotel and have tailored their facilities accordingly. For
instance, they now always have a bellboy on hand at the kerbside to carry luggage, there are
double locks on doors, skirt hangers and hair dryers in every room, good bathroom lighting,
bathrobes, caps and scales.
They will also take care, if you are dining alone, to give you a table along the wall rather than in
the centre of the room. And if you are in the company of business colleagues the waiter will
place the bill discreetly in the middle of the table. The hotel offers every possible amenity
including a first-class laundry service. Furthermore, the rooms are every bit as luxurious as
you'd expect them to be.
41 / 90
Origó nyelvvizsga - Hallott szöveg értése
10. Szöveg
{audio}origo_10.mp3{/audio}
42 / 90
Origó nyelvvizsga - Hallott szöveg értése
43 / 90
Origó nyelvvizsga - Hallott szöveg értése
- csak azután, miután átvette ezt a könyvet, kb. 1 lecke 1 este. Ez kb. 1 hónap, miután
elsajátított egy alapszókincset. (2 pont)
- nincs szükség magántanárra az alapszókincs elsajátításához, a kiejtést soha nem találta
problémásnak (2 pont)
5. Mi szól ellene?
- túl drága
- időigényes: 2este + utazás (1 pont)
44 / 90
Origó nyelvvizsga - Hallott szöveg értése
{audio}origo_10.mp3{/audio}
I won't visit a country unless I've learned the language. Before you say ,"Isn't that terribly
difficult?" let me tell you how it can be done. It's not difficult at all, and it can be exciting.
First, it is not necessary to be fluent in a language. You are going to be in the country for only
two or three weeks. I follow two steps. First, I buy a Berlitz "Self-Teacher Book" which has about
40 lessons. Second, I find a tutor. I devote an hour a night to the lessons and finish them in
about a month.
Some people might prefer a tutor at the beginning, but I find that a mistake. When you don't
know the word for "book", a tutor only slows you down. You simply don't need a tutor to build
basic vocabulary.
45 / 90
Origó nyelvvizsga - Hallott szöveg értése
True, you will be more certain of learning correct pronunciation at the start, but I have never
found that a serious problem. Possibly some qualified language teachers will not agree with me.
Some will say that a crash course at a language school is the best way. But I don't want to
spend two nights a week at a language school, travelling there and back and spending a
considerable amount of money. I'd rather get home for dinner and pull out the language book
whenever a free hour appears.
It is also true that I am not learning to engage in international diplomacy. I'm learning to have
some fun. I'm not likely to use it after the trip, and I'm willing to invest only so much money and
energy in the learning process.
So I have now invested 30 hours and I have a basic vocabulary of some 500 words. After an
hour a night for one month, you will be amazed at how much you know. Now you get a tutor. I
call International House in New York City, which is the residence for 500 foreign students.
At International House, most of the students are delighted to give lessons in their language and
earn some money. I spend two hours a week, mostly in simple conversation. The evening
before I leave for the country, I try to spend three straight hours with the tutor -perhaps at dinner
or walking around the city. We only speak his language.
10 percent of the words he uses I will miss, but I can still follow him. Now and then I have to ask
him to repeat slowly what he has just said. But all in all, it works.
46 / 90
Origó nyelvvizsga - Hallott szöveg értése
11. Szöveg
{audio}origo_11.mp3{/audio}
47 / 90
Origó nyelvvizsga - Hallott szöveg értése
48 / 90
Origó nyelvvizsga - Hallott szöveg értése
{audio}origo_11.mp3{/audio}
Coronation Street was thrown into chaos yesterday when actress Julie Goodyear was struck
down by the flu bug raging through the country.
Scriptwriters were forced to re-write scenes for the TV soap after Julie, alias barmaid Bet Gilroy,
called in sick.
49 / 90
Origó nyelvvizsga - Hallott szöveg értése
She has told bosses at Granada TV that she may not be fit to work for the rest of the month and
is staying at home in Heywood, Greater Manchester.
A Granada TV spokesman said: "She has a viral infection which has apparently been difficult to
shake off."
Barbara Knox, 53, who plays Rita Fairclogh, has just returned to work after being sent home
from rehearsals because of flu. Bill Waddington, the Street's Percy Sudgen, said producers
were so concerned about flu epidemic that they had organised injections for the cast.
-The outbreak of flu and colds sweeping many parts of the country could be linked to a strain
which has caused havoc in France and America.
-Experts predict a sharp rise in sickness since Christmas and hope to discover whether it is
being caused by a flu-like bug or true influenza –especially the feared A-Beijing strain.
"We have reports of localised outbreaks in Newcastle. Birmingham, Cardiff, Bristol and
Norwich."
The Department of Health says the outbreak isn't an epidemic because the illness has struck
only 54 per 100,000 of the population. The figure for an influenza epidemic is 100 per 100,000.
50 / 90
Origó nyelvvizsga - Hallott szöveg értése
12. Szöveg
{audio}origo_12.mp3{/audio}
I.
51 / 90
Origó nyelvvizsga - Hallott szöveg értése
II.
52 / 90
Origó nyelvvizsga - Hallott szöveg értése
I.
1. Mi könnyítheti meg a helyzetünket a vámvizsgálat során?
Ha ismerjük saját jogainkat és a vámtiszt jogait. (2 pont)
53 / 90
Origó nyelvvizsga - Hallott szöveg értése
II.
7. Mi történt a kutyákkal?
Kettőt lelőttek, de egy még szabadlábon van. (2 pont)
{audio}origo_12.mp3{/audio}
I.
Getting stopped at customs is something that only happens to other people. But if it does
happen to you, you will find the situation easier to handle if you're confident about your rights
and those of the customs officers.
When you choose between the green Nothing To Declare and the red Something To Declare
channels you make a formal statement about what you're bringing into the country. There's no
excuse for not knowing what your legal limits are -posters and leaflets with details of this are
available on all ferries and in duty-free shops. So if you break the law you can be charged duty
54 / 90
Origó nyelvvizsga - Hallott szöveg értése
or fined.
II.
Two rottweilers were shot dead last night after savaging an off-duty policeman. Police
Constable Peter Chessel was left in agony with a deep bite wound on his left thigh after the
"devil dog" attack on the Isle of Wight.Two other policemen, who were radioed for help, ordered
a farmer to shoot them.
Two were killed. But last night a third was still loose on the island, which is now full of
holidaymakers. Police Constable Chessel, who was treated for his injuries in hospital, said later:
"They were going for my head. If I had not had my motorcycle crash helmet on, I would have
been more seriously hurt."
13. Szöveg
55 / 90
Origó nyelvvizsga - Hallott szöveg értése
{audio}origo_13.mp3{/audio}
2. Milyen rendkívüli tettet hajtott végre Carol Wilson tegnap este? (2)
II.
56 / 90
Origó nyelvvizsga - Hallott szöveg értése
II.
4. Milyen rendőrségi akcióról van szó?
A rendőrök jelöletlen autóval megelőzik a szabálytalankodó autósokat, felveszik az eseményt
majd kényszerítik őket, hogy nézzék végig videón, hogy mit követtek el. (4 pont)
57 / 90
Origó nyelvvizsga - Hallott szöveg értése
{audio}origo_13.mp3{/audio}
I.
A pregnant woman dashed into a blazing bedroom in her nightie yesterday to rescue her two
small daughters.
Carol Vincent, who expects her baby in four weeks, dragged the girls, aged two and four, to
safety. Then she was rushed to hospital in Nottingham for emergency treatment after breathing
in thick smoke.
The blaze, caused by a child playing with a cigarette lighter, severely damaged Carol's home in
Nottingham.
Neighbour Mrs. Joyce McKenzie said: "Carol was shivering in just her nightie. I threw a blanket
over her and put overcoats on the two kids. The smoke was choking. Carol did a fantastic job."
II.
Maniac motorists are being forced by Manchester police to sit through video nasties of the
58 / 90
Origó nyelvvizsga - Hallott szöveg értése
Instead of a summons, offenders have to sit and watch as police in unmarked cars take them
over and show an instant replay.
Worst examples taken by the video police include a driver reversing at speed down the M62
motorway and a 60-mile-per-hour bumper-to-bumper race with a lorry.
Chief inspector Neil Longsden, leading the campaign following a dramatic rise in fatal accidents,
said: "The intolerant attitude of a minority has contributed greatly to these worrying statistics."
14. Szöveg
{audio}origo_14.mp3{/audio}
59 / 90
Origó nyelvvizsga - Hallott szöveg értése
1. Milyen okok miatt került bíróság elé egy fiatal édesanya? (3)
60 / 90
Origó nyelvvizsga - Hallott szöveg értése
61 / 90
Origó nyelvvizsga - Hallott szöveg értése
6. Mi a gyerekek joga?
Kapcsolatot tartani mindkét szülővel. (2 pont)
{audio}origo_14.mp3{/audio}
A young divorced mother was threatened with jail yesterday for banning her ex-husband's
Christmas gifts to their children.
The warning came from England's leading woman judge, who said that children should not be
fought over in a battle between divorced parents.
Lord Justice Elisabeth Butler-Sloss had heard in the Appeal Court that the mother sent back
unopened presents letters and greeting cards from the father desperate to keep in touch with
his 12-year-old son and nine-year-old daughter.
The judge said the mother had been so successful in "detaching them from their natural
affections for the father" that they did not want to see him.
"But it is the children's right to have a relationship with both parents," she added.
62 / 90
Origó nyelvvizsga - Hallott szöveg értése
She warned the mother that she could face immediate jail if she was brought back to court.
The mother had appealed against a 28-day suspended prison sentence for failing to pass on
presents.
The sentence was overruled, but Lord Justice Butler-Sloss made a new order compelling her to
hand over the gifts.
The ruling was welcomed by the pressure group Families Need Fathers.
"Up to half the children of divorced parents soon lose contact with one parent," said spokesman
Trevor Berry.
15. Szöveg
63 / 90
Origó nyelvvizsga - Hallott szöveg értése
{audio}origo_15.mp3{/audio}
2. Mit kért Karentől a cég, amelyiket választotta, hogyan reagált erre Karen, és miben
állapodtak meg? (3)
64 / 90
Origó nyelvvizsga - Hallott szöveg értése
2. Mit kért Karentől a cég, amellyel megállapodott és hogyan reagált erre Karen?
Azt kérték, hogy azonnal küldjön pénzt. Ez nem tetszett Karennak. Megállapodtak, hogy
hitelkártyáról fog fizetni (miután kap egy levelet). (3 pont)
{audio}origo_15.mp3{/audio}
65 / 90
Origó nyelvvizsga - Hallott szöveg értése
As soon as she passed her driving test, Karen Barnet began saving to put her car -a birthday
present -on the road, Just three months later, Karen, who is 20, was ready to go, so she started
telephoning around to get some insurance quotes.
"I'd heard that the prices could vary enormously, so I was determined to find myself a good
one,"
But each insurance company quoted her very high prices, She was just about to lose heart
when at last one day she spotted on an advertisement in the local newspaper for car insurance
that read: "Don't be penalised because you are young, over 50 or have car convictions","
It seemed to be the answer to her problems, so she called the number, "The man was very
friendly and helpful," says Karen, "He gave me a quote for £190, which was a lot cheaper than
anywhere else."
The next day Karen phoned again to get some more details, "I was asked to send the money
right away but I said I did not like the sound of that," she explains, "He seemed very
understanding -we even shared a joke about letting people take advantage of you, We agreed
that I'd pay on my credit card after I'd received a note from the company."
The note arrived the next day and Karen went straight to the Post Office to get her car taxed.
"I was really pleased with myself and started driving my car everywhere, I told all my friends
about the insurance company and promised to pass on details so they could save money, too,"
The first clue that something was wrong was when Karen tried to call the company to give her
credit card details. "I could not get through: the operator told me there was a fault on the line, I
kept trying, and two weeks later, I had my call answered by someone saying that the company
did not exist, had gone off with everyone's money and that as my insurance is not valid it was
illegal for me to be driving around in my car."
66 / 90
Origó nyelvvizsga - Hallott szöveg értése
"I was so shocked, Everyone I'd told said I was lucky I had not actually parted with my money,
but I was furious."
"I had been driving round for over two weeks without any insurance cover whatsoever. I dread
to think what would have happened if I had had an accident."
"Also I was horrified at the thought that I could have led other people into trouble."
Karen, who is now properly insured, says legitimate insurance companies are to blame because
they charge too much for people who are young and on a tight budget.
16. Szöveg
67 / 90
Origó nyelvvizsga - Hallott szöveg értése
{audio}origo_16.mp3{/audio}
68 / 90
Origó nyelvvizsga - Hallott szöveg értése
69 / 90
Origó nyelvvizsga - Hallott szöveg értése
{audio}origo_16.mp3{/audio}
A top model was molested by a waiter as she travelled on a crowded Tube train, a court heard
yesterday.
Suzanne Brind, who displays swimwear for fashion magazines, claimed - Turkish-born Erol
Sensever continually rubbed against her.
Dressed in a stylish jacket and trousers, she said: "I felt somebody very close. I thought it may
be the movement of the train. But I realised later it wasn't, that it was on purpose. I looked round
and I saw a foreign looking man. It was just .going through my mind that this could be on
purpose."
The alleged assault took place during the London rush-hour on a day when temperatures hit 35
degrees.
Police followed Sensever onto the train after they saw him watching women on the platform at
Oxford Circus on July 9 last year.
Sheila Gaylord, prosecuting, told Southwark Crown Court: "He stood right behind the victim."
When Sensever, who had been drinking, stepped off the train he was arrested. Sensever
denies indecently assaulting Miss Brind.
70 / 90
Origó nyelvvizsga - Hallott szöveg értése
He said, "I wasn't aware of anyone around me in particular because it was too crowded and I
was not able to move."
17. Szöveg
{audio}origo_17.mp3{/audio}
71 / 90
Origó nyelvvizsga - Hallott szöveg értése
72 / 90
Origó nyelvvizsga - Hallott szöveg értése
73 / 90
Origó nyelvvizsga - Hallott szöveg értése
74 / 90
Origó nyelvvizsga - Hallott szöveg értése
75 / 90
Origó nyelvvizsga - Hallott szöveg értése
5. Mi növeli a költségeket?
A szokatlan alakú helységek. (1 pont)
76 / 90
Origó nyelvvizsga - Hallott szöveg értése
{audio}origo_17.mp3{/audio}
Building your own home from start to finish is an exciting but baffling experience. You have to
decide on every aspect of the house, from the number of bed-rooms to the downstairs
cloakroom, before committing your plans to the local authority.
Start off by touring show houses on new developments, study books of plans, look at the
brochures and show houses of design companies.
You may not come across the home you want but you will build up an extensive list of features
that appeal to you and those you would not have at any price Decide what you want room by
room, starting at the front door. Do you want an impressive front entrance? What is the
maximum number of people you want to sit around the dining table?
Do you want the master bedroom to be as big as possible, even if it means making the others
smaller?
Do you want to have a dream kitchen and bathroom? If so, it's cheaper to get it done now than
77 / 90
Origó nyelvvizsga - Hallott szöveg értése
Consider the shape of the house as well as the interior planning. Bear in mind the site it will
have to fit into and remember that unconventional shapes will add to the overall costs.
Think ahead. If you may need an extra bathroom later, allow for it in the drainage.
Plan for imaginative concealed lighting now rather than after the plasterer has started work.
Don't forget to give due attention to the garage. Do you want it to be integral or separate? Single
or double?
The house size is also important. Self-building costs between ₤28 and ₤33 a square foot. As a
rough guide, a three-bedroom detached house is about 1,000 square feet. Sixteen hundred
square feet will give you a spacious four-bedroomed, two-bathroomed home.
When you have a rough idea of what you want, you can begin thinking of design. You can have
an architect or design service make a new plan or adapt one of their own designs or take one
from one of the many books of plans available.
78 / 90
Origó nyelvvizsga - Hallott szöveg értése
18. Szöveg
{audio}origo_18.mp3{/audio}
79 / 90
Origó nyelvvizsga - Hallott szöveg értése
80 / 90
Origó nyelvvizsga - Hallott szöveg értése
{audio}origo_18.mp3{/audio}
-Since pocket calculators came into use, pupils have been leaving school unable to do simple
sums.
-Yes, they have, haven't they? Maths students who cannot add up.
81 / 90
Origó nyelvvizsga - Hallott szöveg értése
-My neighbour's son, who is fifteen, cannot say how many tenths there are in a whole.
-Unbelievable. He would be even more at a loss, if you asked him to subtract 1,500 from say,
3,290.
-Of course, they ought, but others should be involved as well. Local authorities and the
government.
-I don't think the government feels particularly responsible for this issue. The Department of
Education may, though.
-Cracking down on schools, however, is not something it would be prepared to do. It is a very
delicate issue.
-It is, there is no doubt about that. But I am worried about the idea of qualified school-leavers
who are unable to work out 10 per cent of a number. It's appalling.
-It is, really. This lack of basic arithmetic skills may well have far-reaching consequences.
Ill-educated school-leavers tend to be unfit for work. They do more harm than good in the
workplace.
-The evidence from the latest tests given to school-leavers indicates that the authorities need to
take firm action to improve teaching in schools.
82 / 90
Origó nyelvvizsga - Hallott szöveg értése
-Then you wouldn't get the situation where managers who have just scraped a pass in maths
are put in charge of employees who know more than they do. With better performers, of course,
there would be less of a problem.
-Yes. One would expect managers as well as employees to be able to add and subtract,
because these are skills you use on an everyday basis.
19. Szöveg
{audio}origo_19.mp3{/audio}
83 / 90
Origó nyelvvizsga - Hallott szöveg értése
84 / 90
Origó nyelvvizsga - Hallott szöveg értése
4. Mit tett közben a rendőrség és milyen külső segítséget kaptak az utolsó pillanatban?
Követték az útvonalukat és kaptak egy figyelmeztető telefonhívást. (2 pont)
85 / 90
Origó nyelvvizsga - Hallott szöveg értése
{audio}origo_19.mp3{/audio}
... And now the latest news on the sensational "Mole Gang" attempt to rob the Central Bank last
night. The would-be robbers chose a most unusual method of reaching their goal -the
underground strong-room of the Central Bank.
Rather than trying to enter it through the main Bank building, they followed the complicated
system of underground passages that lies under the ancient city. By digging they managed to
create a route over two kilometres to the main sewer which runs only 20 metres from the
strong-room of the bank.
Then they started digging through the soft soil between the sewer and the bank. The thieves'
route has been traced by the police who arrested most of the gang this morning.
The tunnel they had dug started in the North District, passed the main bus station, then they
joined the main town sewer -a very smelly business. Then they passed under the cathedral,
went along an underground river and they were just one metre away from the success when the
police, who had received a phone call to warn them of the attempt,. caught up with them.
A police spokesman said earlier today. "I'd rather admired them. It must have taken them
months to cover the distance. It was almost a pity to stop them.
Of course, what they did not know was that, since this sort of underground crime has become
so frequent in recent years, the police now have a computerised map of most of the tunnels that
exist under the city."
86 / 90
Origó nyelvvizsga - Hallott szöveg értése
20. Szöveg
{audio}origo_20.mp3{/audio}
87 / 90
Origó nyelvvizsga - Hallott szöveg értése
88 / 90
Origó nyelvvizsga - Hallott szöveg értése
{audio}origo_20.mp3{/audio}
And now for a special report on the scandal of the yellow bike, which has been the talk of the
town in the past few days. You may remember that the town council decided to copy countries
like Holland and Denmark and make free communal bikes available for anyone in town who
wishes to use them. Last Sunday was to be an experiment. It was a disaster. Only 100 of the
500 special yellow bikes given out have been found at all and many of them were damaged.
Here's our reporter interviewing the town council's representative.
89 / 90
Origó nyelvvizsga - Hallott szöveg értése
-I think our citizens forgot to bring back the bikes to Cathedral Square by 10 o'clock the same
evening in one piece.
-22.
-They were found all over the place. Three were in the lake, one at the back of the Astoria
cinema and another 20 were found in the station car park. Traffic wardens found a man doing
great trade repainting the bikes with quick drying paint.
-It certainly is not. People seem to go mad if you offer them something free. This scheme will
clearly have to be introduced gradually, or perhaps not at all.
90 / 90