ASSIGNMENT

AE 708: Aerospace Propulsion

Indian Institute of Technology Bombay

Name of the Student

KANDIMALLA CHACHA SRIHARI (183010034)

Software Used: NASA CEArun

Problem 1:
EQUILIBRIUM FLOW
 Oxidizer - Ammonium Perchlorate
 Fuel - Hydroxyl Terminated Poly Butadiene (HTPB)
 Chamber Pressure (Pc) - 84bar
 Initial Temperature (T1) - 300K
 Area Ratio (Ae/Ath) - 10, 20, 50, 100, 500, 1000
 Ambient Pressure (Pa) - 0.1 bar

Ammonium
Case No. HTPB Aluminum
Perchlorate
1 87 13 0
2 82 13 5
3 77 13 10
4 72 13 15

Plots:
1. Specific Impulse (Isp) Variation with Area ratio (Ae/Ath).
2. Characteristic Velocity (C*) Variation with Area ratio (Ae/Ath).
3. Exhaust Velocity (Ve) Variation with Area ratio (Ae/Ath).
4. Thrust Coefficient (CF) Variation with Area ratio (Ae/Ath).

Calculation of Specific Impulse (Isp) at Ambient Pressure Pa = 0.1 bar:

In the NASA CEArun, there is no option to give the ambient pressure as input. Hence the
Specific Impulse is calculated for the ambient Pressure Pa = 0.1 bar as follows,

The Specific Impulse at Vacuum condition is specified in the NASA CEArun and was taken
from the CEArun Program. Using this Isp, vac , the specific impulse at given ambient pressure is
calculated by the relation,

𝐴𝑒 𝑃𝑎
𝐼𝑠𝑝,𝑃𝑎 = 𝐼𝑠𝑝,𝑣𝑎𝑐 − 𝐶 ∗ ∗ ( ) ∗ ( )
𝐴𝑡ℎ 𝑃𝑐,𝑡
Results:
Case-1:

Fuel/Oxidizer weight percentage

AP HTPB AL
87 13 0

Area ratio (Ae/At) 10 20 50 100 500 1000

Chamber Pr. (Pc,t) 84 84 84 84 84 84
Pr. Ratio (Pc,t/Pe) 83.681 211.93 705.1 1729.78 12756.2 29039.6
Mach No. (M) 3.311 3.833 4.546 5.105 6.559 7.07
Sonic Speed (a) 748.2 685.7 611.5 561.8 459.4 432.7
Thrust Coeff. (CF) 1.6153 1.7141 1.8126 1.8702 1.9646 1.9949
C_star 1533.6 1533.6 1533.6 1533.6 1533.6 1533.6
Isp_vac 2660.5 2773.4 2888.5 2956.7 3073 3112.1
Isp_0.1bar 2642.243 2736.886 2797.214 2774.129 2160.143 1286.386
Exit Velocity(Ve) 2477.29 2628.288 2779.879 2867.989 3013.205 3059.189

Case-2:

Fuel/Oxidizer weight percentage

AP HTPB AL
82 13 5

Area ratio (Ae/At) 10 20 50 100 500 1000

Chamber Pr. (Pc,t) 84 84 84 84 84 84
Pr. Ratio (Pc,t/Pe) 78.194 196.8 648.26 1570.78 11672.5 26553.7
Mach No. (M) 3.228 3.732 4.416 4.952 6.309 6.863
Sonic Speed (a) 782.8 720.9 646.5 596.1 493.7 461.3
Thrust Coeff. (CF) 1.6251 1.7304 1.8361 1.8982 2.003 2.036
C_star 1555.1 1555.1 1555.1 1555.1 1555.1 1555.1
Isp_vac 2726 2848.9 2975.2 3050.7 3181.3 3224.6
Isp_0.1bar 2707.487 2811.874 2882.635 2865.569 2255.645 1373.29
Exit Velocity(Ve) 2526.878 2690.399 2854.944 2951.887 3114.753 3165.902
Case-3:

Fuel/Oxidizer weight percentage

AP HTPB AL
77 13 10

Area ratio (Ae/At) 10 20 50 100 500 1000

Chamber Pr. (Pc,t) 84 84 84 84 84 84
Pr. Ratio (Pc,t/Pe) 72.947 182.85 599.99 1451.21 10764.2 24878.3
Mach No. (M) 3.139 3.625 4.283 4.801 6.064 6.67
Sonic Speed (a) 816.6 756 681.5 630 528.3 488.8
Thrust Coeff. (CF) 1.6293 1.7419 1.8555 1.9225 2.0361 2.0723
C_star 1573.3 1573.3 1573.3 1573.3 1573.3 1573.3
Isp_vac 2779.1 2912.7 3050.5 3133.2 3276.6 3323.6
Isp_0.1bar 2760.37 2875.24 2956.851 2945.902 2340.112 1450.624
Exit Velocity(Ve) 2563.307 2740.5 2918.865 3024.63 3203.611 3260.296

Case-4:

Fuel/Oxidizer weight percentage

AP HTPB AL
72 13 15

Area ratio (Ae/At) 10 20 50 100 500 1000

Chamber Pr. (Pc,t) 84 84 84 84 84 84
Pr. Ratio (Pc,t/Pe) 67.754 168.92 552.06 1334.94 9988.5 23382.1
Mach No. (M) 3.046 3.509 4.139 4.636 5.872 6.435
Sonic Speed (a) 848.1 790.7 717.5 665.6 558.9 519.6
Thrust Coeff. (CF) 1.6279 1.7488 1.8716 1.9444 2.068 2.1074
C_star 1586.8 1586.8 1586.8 1586.8 1586.8 1586.8
Isp_vac 2817.3 2962.8 3113.5 3204.2 3360.9 3411.8
Isp_0.1bar 2798.41 2925.019 3019.048 3015.295 2416.376 1522.752
Exit Velocity(Ve) 2583.313 2774.566 2969.733 3085.722 3281.861 3343.626
Graphs:
1. Specific Impulse (Isp) Vs Area Ratio (Ae/Ath).

Isp Vs Ae/Ath
3450
3200
2950
2700
Isp (m/s)

2450
2200
1950
1700
1450
1200
0 100 200 300 400 500 600 700 800 900 1000 1100
Ae/Ath

Isp@0.1bar_1 Isp@0.1bar_2 Isp@0.1bar_3 Isp@0.1bar_4

Isp@Vacuum_1 Isp@Vacuum_2 Isp@Vacuum_3 Isp@Vacuum_4

2. Characteristic Velocity (C*) Vs Area Ratio (Ae/Ath).

C_Star Vs Ae/Ath
1590

1580

1570
C_Star (m/s)

1560

1550

1540

1530
0 200 400 600 800 1000 1200
Ae/Ath

C_Star_1 C_Star_2 C_Star_3 C_Star_4

3. Exhaust Velocity (Ve) Vs Area Ratio (Ae/Ath).

Ve Vs Ae/Ath
3400
3300
3200
3100
3000
Ve (m/s)

2900
2800
2700
2600
2500
2400
0 100 200 300 400 500 600 700 800 900 1000 1100
Ae/Ath

Ve_1 Ve_2 Ve_3 Ve_4

4. Thrust Coefficient (CF) Vs Area Ratio (Ae/Ath).

CF Vs Ae/Ath
2.15
2.1
2.05
2
1.95
1.9
CF

1.85
1.8
1.75
1.7
1.65
1.6
0 100 200 300 400 500 600 700 800 900 1000 1100
Ae/Ath

CF_1 CF_2 CF_3 CF_4

Problem 2:
EQUILIBRIUM FLOW
LIQUID PROPELLANT
 Oxidizer - Liquid Oxygen
 Fuel - Liquid Hydrogen
 Chamber Pressure (Pc) - 84bar & 220bar
 Initial Temperature (T1) - LOX-90K, LH2-20K
 Area Ratio (Ae/Ath) - 50, 100, 500, 1000
 Mixture Ratio (Ox/F) - 4.0, 4.5, 5.0, 5.5, 6.0, 6.5, 7.0, 7.5, 8.0

Chamber Pressure Chamber Pressure

Mixture Ratio
Area Ratio (Pc) (Pc)
4.0 (bar) (bar)
4.5
50
5.0
5.5
100
6.0
84 220
6.5
500
7.0
7.5
1000
8.0

Plots:
1. Specific Impulse (Isp) Variation with Mixture ratio (Ox/F).
2. Characteristic Velocity (C*) Variation with Mixture ratio (Ox/F).
3. Exhaust Velocity (Ve) Variation with Mixture ratio (Ox/F).
4. Thrust Coefficient (CF) Variation with Mixture ratio (Ox/F).
5. Chamber Temperature (Tc) Variation with Mixture ratio (Ox/F).
6. Characteristic Velocity (C*) Variation with Area ratio (Ae/Ath).
7. Thrust Coefficient (CF) Variation with Area ratio (Ae/Ath).
Results:
Case-1:

Chamber
Mixture Chamber
Pressure Pc,t
ratio (Ox/F) Temp Tc (K)
(bar)
4 84 2952.19

Area ratio (Ae/At) 50 100 500 1000

Chamber Pr. (Pc,t) 84 84 84 84
Mixture Ratio (O/F) 4 4 4 4
Pr. Ratio (Pc,t/Pe) 847.64 2214.51 20557.1 53665.8
Mach No. (M) 4.791 5.522 7.618 8.727
Sonic Speed (a) 905.8 807.7 609.3 537.5
Thrust Coeff. (CF) 1.7949 1.8446 1.9196 1.9401
C_star 2417.9 2417.9 2417.9 2417.9
Isp_vac 4482.5 4569.2 4700.2 4736
Exit Velocity(Ve) 4339.688 4460.119 4641.647 4690.763

Chamber
Mixture Chamber
Pressure Pc,t
ratio (Ox/F) Temp Tc (K)
(bar)
4 220 2976.77

Area ratio (Ae/At) 50 100 500 1000

Chamber Pr. (Pc,t) 220 220 220 220
Mixture Ratio (O/F) 4 4 4 4
Pr. Ratio (Pc,t/Pe) 850.65 2222.35 20629.7 52916.5
Mach No. (M) 4.798 5.529 7.628 9.717
Sonic Speed (a) 904.8 806.8 608.6 482.7
Thrust Coeff. (CF) 1.7937 1.8432 1.9179 1.938
C_star 2420.3 2420.3 2420.3 2420.3
Isp_vac 4483.4 4569.9 4700.6 4736.3
Exit Velocity(Ve) 4341.23 4460.797 4642.401 4690.396
Case-2:

Chamber
Mixture Chamber
Pressure Pc,t
ratio (Ox/F) Temp Tc (K)
(bar)
4.5 84 3142.9

Area ratio (Ae/At) 50 100 500 1000

Chamber Pr. (Pc,t) 84 84 84 84
Mixture Ratio (O/F) 4.5 4.5 4.5 4.5
Pr. Ratio (Pc,t/Pe) 778.98 2012.95 18359.9 47650.7
Mach No. (M) 4.648 5.327 7.278 8.318
Sonic Speed (a) 934.5 839.7 641.8 568.2
Thrust Coeff. (CF) 1.8104 1.8642 1.9468 1.9696
C_star 2399.4 2399.4 2399.4 2399.4
Isp_vac 4498 4592.1 4736.4 4776.3
Exit Velocity(Ve) 4343.556 4473.082 4671.02 4726.288

Chamber
Mixture Chamber
Pressure Pc,t
ratio (Ox/F) Temp Tc (K)
(bar)
4.5 220 3184.58

Area ratio (Ae/At) 50 100 500 1000

Chamber Pr. (Pc,t) 220 220 220 220
Mixture Ratio (O/F) 4.5 4.5 4.5 4.5
Pr. Ratio (Pc,t/Pe) 784.4 2027 18489.2 47986.9
Mach No. (M) 4.66 5.34 7.296 8.339
Sonic Speed (a) 932.7 838 640.3 566.9
Thrust Coeff. (CF) 1.8077 1.8611 1.9431 1.9658
C_star 2404.5 2404.5 2404.5 2404.5
Isp_vac 4500 4593.7 4737.3 4776.9
Exit Velocity(Ve) 4346.382 4474.92 4671.629 4727.379
Case-3:

Chamber
Mixture Chamber
Pressure Pc,t
ratio (Ox/F) Temp Tc (K)
(bar)
5 84 3296.67

Area ratio (Ae/At) 50 100 500 1000

Chamber Pr. (Pc,t) 84 84 84 84
Mixture Ratio (O/F) 5 5 5 5
Pr. Ratio (Pc,t/Pe) 718.73 1834.76 16379.5 42245.1
Mach No. (M) 4.521 5.15 6.956 7.922
Sonic Speed (a) 958.8 868.4 674 599.4
Thrust Coeff. (CF) 1.8263 1.8842 1.9748 2.0004
C_star 2373.8 2373.8 2373.8 2373.8
Isp_vac 4500.4 4602 4760.3 4804.6
Exit Velocity(Ve) 4334.735 4472.26 4688.344 4748.447

Chamber
Mixture Chamber
Pressure Pc,t
ratio (Ox/F) Temp Tc (K)
(bar)
5 220 3357.82

Area ratio (Ae/At) 50 100 500 1000

Chamber Pr. (Pc,t) 220 220 220 220
Mixture Ratio (O/F) 5 5 5 5
Pr. Ratio (Pc,t/Pe) 726.86 1855.68 16570.3 42739.7
Mach No. (M) 4.54 5.171 6.984 7.955
Sonic Speed (a) 955.9 865.6 671.5 597.1
Thrust Coeff. (CF) 1.8217 1.879 1.9686 1.9938
C_star 2382.4 2382.4 2382.4 2382.4
Isp_vac 4504 4604.8 4761.8 4805.9
Exit Velocity(Ve) 4339.786 4476.018 4689.756 4749.931
Case-4:

Chamber
Mixture Chamber
Pressure Pc,t
ratio (Ox/F) Temp Tc (K)
(bar)
5.5 84 3416.44

Area ratio (Ae/At) 50 100 500 1000

Chamber Pr. (Pc,t) 84 84 84 84
Mixture Ratio (O/F) 5.5 5.5 5.5 5.5
Pr. Ratio (Pc,t/Pe) 665.82 1678.55 14618.1 37411.4
Mach No. (M) 4.406 4.992 6.656 7.548
Sonic Speed (a) 979.5 893.8 705.2 630.7
Thrust Coeff. (CF) 1.8423 1.9043 2.0034 2.0319
C_star 2342.9 2342.9 2342.9 2342.9
Isp_vac 4492.2 4601.1 4773.8 4823.1
Exit Velocity(Ve) 4315.677 4461.85 4693.811 4760.524

Chamber
Mixture Chamber
Pressure Pc,t
ratio (Ox/F) Temp Tc (K)
(bar)
5.5 220 3497.57

Area ratio (Ae/At) 50 100 500 1000

Chamber Pr. (Pc,t) 220 220 220 220
Mixture Ratio (O/F) 5.5 5.5 5.5 5.5
Pr. Ratio (Pc,t/Pe) 676.67 1706.16 14866.6 38054.1
Mach No. (M) 4.433 5.021 6.695 7.593
Sonic Speed (a) 975.4 889.8 701.6 627.3
Thrust Coeff. (CF) 1.8359 1.8969 1.9945 2.0225
C_star 2355.2 2355.2 2355.2 2355.2
Isp_vac 4497.9 4605.6 4776.5 4825.1
Exit Velocity(Ve) 4323.948 4467.686 4697.212 4763.089
Case-5:

Chamber
Mixture Chamber
Pressure Pc,t
ratio (Ox/F) Temp Tc (K)
(bar)
6 84 3504.98

Area ratio (Ae/At) 50 100 500 1000

Chamber Pr. (Pc,t) 84 84 84 84
Mixture Ratio (O/F) 6 6 6 6
Pr. Ratio (Pc,t/Pe) 618.81 1541.64 13069.3 33134.6
Mach No. (M) 4.299 4.847 6.38 7.198
Sonic Speed (a) 997.6 916.3 735.2 661.8
Thrust Coeff. (CF) 1.858 1.9243 2.0322 2.0639
C_star 2307.9 2307.9 2307.9 2307.9
Isp_vac 4474.7 4590.7 4778.4 4832.9
Exit Velocity(Ve) 4288.682 4441.306 4690.576 4763.636

Chamber
Mixture Chamber
Pressure Pc,t
ratio (Ox/F) Temp Tc (K)
(bar)
6 220 3604.83

Area ratio (Ae/At) 50 100 500 1000

Chamber Pr. (Pc,t) 220 220 220 220
Mixture Ratio (O/F) 6 6 6 6
Pr. Ratio (Pc,t/Pe) 632.22 1575.3 13366.5 33900.5
Mach No. (M) 4.334 4.885 6.431 7.256
Sonic Speed (a) 992.1 910.9 730.2 657
Thrust Coeff. (CF) 1.8502 1.9151 2.0207 2.0517
C_star 2323.7 2323.7 2323.7 2323.7
Isp_vac 4483.2 4597.6 4782.5 4836.1
Exit Velocity(Ve) 4299.761 4449.747 4695.916 4767.192
Case-6:

Chamber
Mixture Chamber
Pressure Pc,t
ratio (Ox/F) Temp Tc (K)
(bar)
6.5 84 3565.33

Area ratio (Ae/At) 50 100 500 1000

Chamber Pr. (Pc,t) 84 84 84 84
Mixture Ratio (O/F) 6.5 6.5 6.5 6.5
Pr. Ratio (Pc,t/Pe) 576.12 1419.96 11711.6 29374.9
Mach No. (M) 4.193 4.71 6.125 6.873
Sonic Speed (a) 1013.9 936.6 763.7 692.2
Thrust Coeff. (CF) 1.8729 1.9435 2.0607 2.0958
C_star 2270 2270 2270 2270
Isp_vac 4448.5 4571.7 4774.7 4834.8
Exit Velocity(Ve) 4251.283 4411.386 4677.663 4757.491

Chamber
Mixture Chamber
Pressure Pc,t
ratio (Ox/F) Temp Tc (K)
(bar)
6.5 220 3680.73

Area ratio (Ae/At) 50 100 500 1000

Chamber Pr. (Pc,t) 220 220 220 220
Mixture Ratio (O/F) 6.5 6.5 6.5 6.5
Pr. Ratio (Pc,t/Pe) 591.76 1458.71 12045.6 30231.1
Mach No. (M) 4.237 4.758 6.188 6.945
Sonic Speed (a) 1007 929.8 757.2 686
Thrust Coeff. (CF) 1.8644 1.9332 2.0472 2.0814
C_star 2288.7 2288.7 2288.7 2288.7
Isp_vac 4460.5 4581.5 4780.6 4839.5
Exit Velocity(Ve) 4266.659 4423.988 4685.554 4764.27
Case-7:

Chamber
Mixture Chamber
Pressure Pc,t
ratio (Ox/F) Temp Tc (K)
(bar)
7 84 3601.19

Area ratio (Ae/At) 50 100 500 1000

Chamber Pr. (Pc,t) 84 84 84 84
Mixture Ratio (O/F) 7 7 7 7
Pr. Ratio (Pc,t/Pe) 536.2 1309.21 10515.4 26068.7
Mach No. (M) 4.086 4.575 5.888 6.569
Sonic Speed (a) 1029.2 955.9 790.9 722.1
Thrust Coeff. (CF) 1.8855 1.9609 2.0879 2.1268
C_star 2230.3 2230.3 2230.3 2230.3
Isp_vac 4413.2 4543.8 4762.7 4828.9
Exit Velocity(Ve) 4205.311 4373.243 4656.819 4743.475

Chamber
Mixture Chamber
Pressure Pc,t
ratio (Ox/F) Temp Tc (K)
(bar)
7 220 3727.37

Area ratio (Ae/At) 50 100 500 1000

Chamber Pr. (Pc,t) 220 220 220 220
Mixture Ratio (O/F) 7 7 7 7
Pr. Ratio (Pc,t/Pe) 553.57 1351.85 10872.7 26977.6
Mach No. (M) 4.139 4.633 5.961 6.653
Sonic Speed (a) 1021.1 947.6 783 714.3
Thrust Coeff. (CF) 1.8776 1.9507 2.0736 2.1112
C_star 2250.9 2250.9 2250.9 2250.9
Isp_vac 4429.5 4557.2 4771 4835.6
Exit Velocity(Ve) 4226.333 4390.231 4667.463 4752.238
Case-8:

Chamber
Mixture Chamber
Pressure Pc,t
ratio (Ox/F) Temp Tc (K)
(bar)
7.5 84 3617.09

Area ratio (Ae/At) 50 100 500 1000

Chamber Pr. (Pc,t) 84 84 84 84
Mixture Ratio (O/F) 7.5 7.5 7.5 7.5
Pr. Ratio (Pc,t/Pe) 497.84 1204.04 9436.4 23112.1
Mach No. (M) 3.976 4.432 5.654 6.275
Sonic Speed (a) 1042.8 975.4 818 752.1
Thrust Coeff. (CF) 1.8934 1.9742 2.1121 2.1551
C_star 2189.9 2189.9 2189.9 2189.9
Isp_vac 4366.3 4505.1 4741.3 4814.1
Exit Velocity(Ve) 4146.173 4322.973 4624.972 4719.428

Chamber
Mixture Chamber
Pressure Pc,t
ratio (Ox/F) Temp Tc (K)
(bar)
7.5 220 3748.64

Area ratio (Ae/At) 50 100 500 1000

Chamber Pr. (Pc,t) 220 220 220 220
Mixture Ratio (O/F) 7.5 7.5 7.5 7.5
Pr. Ratio (Pc,t/Pe) 515.89 1249.06 9802.92 24035.4
Mach No. (M) 4.032 4.5 5.738 6.37
Sonic Speed (a) 1035 965.8 808.6 742.7
Thrust Coeff. (CF) 1.8874 1.9654 2.0984 2.1398
C_star 2211.1 2211.1 2211.1 2211.1
Isp_vac 4387.6 4522.8 4752.6 4823.3
Exit Velocity(Ve) 4173.12 4346.1 4639.747 4730.999
Case-9:

Chamber
Mixture Chamber
Pressure Pc,t
ratio (Ox/F) Temp Tc (K)
(bar)
8 84 3617.76

Area ratio (Ae/At) 50 100 500 1000

Chamber Pr. (Pc,t) 84 84 84 84
Mixture Ratio (O/F) 8 8 8 8
Pr. Ratio (Pc,t/Pe) 474.49 1121.32 8549.12 20727.2
Mach No. (M) 3.943 4.333 5.436 6.009
Sonic Speed (a) 1032.6 981.2 840.7 777.4
Thrust Coeff. (CF) 1.8941 1.9776 2.1258 2.1729
C_star 2149.8 2149.8 2149.8 2149.8
Isp_vac 4298.5 4443.3 4695.8 4775.2
Exit Velocity(Ve) 4071.542 4251.54 4570.045 4671.397

Chamber
Mixture Chamber
Pressure Pc,t
ratio (Ox/F) Temp Tc (K)
(bar)
8 220 3750

Area ratio (Ae/At) 50 100 500 1000

Chamber Pr. (Pc,t) 220 220 220 220
Mixture Ratio (O/F) 8 8 8 8
Pr. Ratio (Pc,t/Pe) 488.55 1162.13 8909.71 21626.6
Mach No. (M) 3.978 4.386 5.527 6.111
Sonic Speed (a) 1031.1 975.4 830.1 766.9
Thrust Coeff. (CF) 1.8892 1.9707 2.1136 2.1588
C_star 2170.9 2170.9 2170.9 2170.9
Isp_vac 4323.4 4464.9 4710.1 4787
Exit Velocity(Ve) 4101.716 4278.104 4587.963 4686.526
Graphs:
1. Specific Impulse (Isp) Vs Mixture Ratio (Ox/F).

Isp Vs Mixture Ratio

4850
4800
4750
Isp@Vacuum (m/s)

4700
4650
4600
4550
4500
4450
4400
4350
4300
4250
3.5 4 4.5 5 5.5 6 6.5 7 7.5 8 8.5
Mixture Ratio (Ox/F)

Isp@Ae/At=50_84 Isp@Ae/At=50_220 Isp@Ae/At=100_84

Isp@Ae/At=100_220 Isp@Ae/At=500_84 Isp@Ae/At=500_220
Isp@Ae/At=1000_84 Isp@Ae/At=1000_220

2. Characteristic Velocity (C*) Vs Mixture Ratio (Ox/F).

C_Star Vs Mixture Ratio

2450

2400

2350
C_Star (m/s)

2300

2250

2200

2150

2100
3.5 4 4.5 5 5.5 6 6.5 7 7.5 8 8.5
Mixture Ratio (Ox/F)

C_star_Pe=220 C_star_Pe=84
3. Exhaust Velocity (Ve) Vs Mixture Ratio (Ox/F).

Ve Vs Mixture Ratio
4800
4750
4700
4650
4600
4550
4500
Ve (m/s)

4450
4400
4350
4300
4250
4200
4150
4100
4050
3.5 4 4.5 5 5.5 6 6.5 7 7.5 8 8.5
Mixture Ratio (Ox/F)

Ve_Ae/At=50_Pe=84 Ve_Ae/At=50_Pe=220 Ve_Ae/At=100_Pe=84

Ve_Ae/At=100_Pe=220 Ve_Ae/At=500_Pe=84 Ve_Ae/At=500_Pe=220
Ve_Ae/At=1000_Pe=84 Ve_Ae/At=1000_Pe=220

4. Thrust Coefficient (CF) Vs Mixture Ratio (Ox/F).

CF Vs Mixture Ratio
2.15
2.1
2.05
2
CF

1.95
1.9
1.85
1.8
1.75
3.5 4 4.5 5 5.5 6 6.5 7 7.5 8 8.5
Mixture Ratio (Ox/F)

CF_Ae/At=50_Pe=84 CF_Ae/At=50_Pe=220 CF_Ae/At=100_Pe=84

CF_Ae/At=100_Pe=220 CF_Ae/At=500_Pe=84 CF_Ae/At=500_Pe=220
CF_Ae/At=1000_Pe=84 CF_Ae/At=1000_Pe=220
5. Chamber Temperature (TC) Vs Mixture Ratio (Ox/F).

Tc Vs Mixture Ratio
3800
3700
3600
3500
3400
Tc (K)

3300
3200
3100
3000
2900
3.5 4 4.5 5 5.5 6 6.5 7 7.5 8 8.5
Mixture Ratio (Ox/F)

Tc_Pe=84 Tc_Pe=220

6. Characteristic Velocity (C*) Vs Area Ratio (Ae/Ath).

C_Star Vs Area Ratio

2450
2425
2400
2375
2350
C_Star (m/s)

2325
2300
2275
2250
2225
2200
2175
2150
2125
0 100 200 300 400 500 600 700 800 900 1000 1100
Area Ratio (Ae/At)

C_Star_Pe=84_O/F=4 C_Star_Pe=220_O/F=4 C_Star_Pe=84_O/F=4.5

C_Star_Pe=220_O/F=4.5
C_Star_Pe=84_O/F=5.5
C_Star_Pe=220_O/F=6
C_Star_Pe=84_O/F=7
C_Star_Pe=220_O/F=7.5
C_Star_Pe=84_O/F=5
C_Star_Pe=220_O/F=5.5
C_Star_Pe=84_O/F=6.5
C_Star_Pe=220_O/F=7
C_Star_Pe=84_O/F=8
C_Star_Pe=220_O/F=5
C_Star_Pe=84_O/F=6
C_Star_Pe=220_O/F=6.5
C_Star_Pe=84_O/F=7.5
C_Star_Pe=220_O/F=8
7. Thrust Coefficient (CF) Vs Area Ratio (Ae/Ath).

CF Vs Area Ratio
2.2

2.15

2.1

2.05

2
CF

1.95

1.9

1.85

1.8

1.75
0 100 200 300 400 500 600 700 800 900 1000 1100
Area Ratio (Ae/At)

CF_Pe=84_O/F=4 CF_Pe=220_O/F=4 CF_Pe=84_O/F=4.5 CF_Pe=220_O/F=4.5

CF_Pe=84_O/F=5 CF_Pe=220_O/F=5 CF_Pe=84_O/F=5.5 CF_Pe=220_O/F=5.5
CF_Pe=84_O/F=6 CF_Pe=220_O/F=6 CF_Pe=84_O/F=6.5 CF_Pe=220_O/F=6.5
CF_Pe=84_O/F=7 CF_Pe=220_O/F=7 CF_Pe=84_O/F=7.5 CF_Pe=220_O/F=7.5
CF_Pe=84_O/F=8 CF_Pe=220_O/F=8