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U Blowout Preventers

for Surface Applications


Operation and Maintenance Manual

DRILLING SYSTEMS TC1403


DRILLING SYSTEMS

All the information contained in this manual is the exclusive property of Cameron. Any repro-
duction or use of the calculations, drawings, photographs, procedures or instructions, either
expressed or implied, is forbidden without the written permission of Cameron or its autho-
rized agent.

Initial Release A1
March 1999
Revision 02
December 2003
Revision 03
January 2012
Revision 04
May 2016

Produced by Technical Publications, Houston, TX, USA

© 2016 Schlumberger

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PREFACE

The procedures included in this book are to be performed in conjunction with the require-
ments and recommendations outlined in API Specifications. Any repairs to the equipment cov-
ered by this book should be done by an authorized Cameron service representative. Cameron
will not be responsible for loss or expense resulting from any failure of equipment or any dam-
age to any property or death or injury to any person resulting in whole or in part from repairs
performed by anyone other than authorized Cameron personnel. Such unauthorized repairs
shall also serve to terminate any contractual or other warranty, if any, on the equipment and
may also result in equipment no longer meeting applicable requirements.

File copies of this manual are maintained. Revisions and/or additions will be made as deemed
necessary by Cameron. The drawings in this book are not drawn to scale, but the dimensions
shown are accurate.

This book covers Cameron products, which are products of Cameron International Corporation
(“Cameron”).

Cameron
P.O. Box 1212
Houston, Texas 77251-1212
713-939-2211
www.cameron.slb.com

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NOTES:

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TABLE OF CONTENTS
0. Glossary.......................................................................................................................7

I. Features and Benefits.................................................................................................8

II. Dimensional Properties...............................................................................................10

A. Length, Pipe/Lb Shear with Manual Locking Screw......................................10


B. Overall Dimensions for Single and Double Cavities.....................................11
C. U BOP Weight with Manual Locking Screw..................................................19

III. U BOP Assembly and Configurations.........................................................................21

IV. U Bonnet Subassembly...............................................................................................23

A. Pipe Bonnet Subassembly...............................................................................23


B. Large Bore Shear Bonnet Subassembly.........................................................25

V. Tandem Booster (Ref. EB 685D)..................................................................................27

A. Features and Benefits.....................................................................................27


B. Tandem Booster with Standard Locking System..........................................29
C. Tandem Booster with Short Version Locking System...................................31
D. Support Bonnet Tool......................................................................................33

VI. Locking System (Ref. EB 946D)...................................................................................35

A. Standard Manual Lock....................................................................................35


B. Short Manual Lock..........................................................................................36

VII. Hydraulic Control System (Ref. EB 798D)..................................................................37

A. Cavity Operating Data....................................................................................37


B. Hydraulic Diagrams.........................................................................................39

VIII. Bonnet Bolts................................................................................................................41

A. Type of Bonnet Bolts (Ref. EB 919D).............................................................41


B. Bonnet Bolt Torque Requirements ...............................................................42

IX. Sealing Technology.....................................................................................................43

A. Bonnet Seal and Connecting Rod Seal..........................................................43


B. Bonnet Seal Carrier.........................................................................................45
C. Seal Orientation (Ref. EB 539D).....................................................................46
D. Sealing Improvements....................................................................................48
E. Emergency Backup..........................................................................................49

X. Rebuild Kits..................................................................................................................50

A. Bonnet Pipe Rebuild Kits................................................................................50


B. Bonnet LB Shear Rebuild Kits.........................................................................52
C. Standard Tandem Booster Rebuild Kits.........................................................54
D. Short Version Tandem Booster Rebuild Kit...................................................55

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XI. Accessories for U BOP.................................................................................................57

A. Accessories Part Numbers...............................................................................57


B. Ram Change Covers........................................................................................57
C. Locking Screw Accessories..............................................................................58
D. Standard Accessories......................................................................................58
E. Protectors........................................................................................................59
F. Ram Change Seal Assembly Tool...................................................................61

XII. Options........................................................................................................................62

A. Lifting Plate.....................................................................................................62
B. Hydraulic Lock.................................................................................................65
C. FXT Bonnet......................................................................................................74

XIII. Rams.............................................................................................................................75

A. Pipe Rams........................................................................................................75
B. VBR Rams.........................................................................................................79
C. Flexpacker Rams..............................................................................................82
D. Shear Rams......................................................................................................86
E. Wear Pads........................................................................................................96

XIV. Operation and Maintenance......................................................................................97

A. Physical Data...................................................................................................97
B. Disassembly Procedure...................................................................................102
C. Preparation Prior to Assembly and Installation............................................104
D. Assembly Procedure........................................................................................104
E. Installation Procedure....................................................................................108
F. Ram Assembly.................................................................................................111
G. Ram Installation (Ref. EB 919D, EB 560D and EB 851D)...............................116
H. Operating and BOP Installation Procedure...................................................116
I. Maintenance Procedure.................................................................................117
J. Testing.............................................................................................................119
K. Hydraulic Lock Option....................................................................................122
L. Preservation....................................................................................................124
M. Storage............................................................................................................129

XV. Engineering Bulletin References................................................................................132

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0. GLOSSARY
API: American Petroleum Institute

Assy: Assembly

BOP: Blowout Preventer

BSR/SBR: Blind Shear Ram

DBL: Double

DS: Double Shear Ram

DSI: Double Shear Interlocking Ram

DVS: Double ‘V’ Shear (Ram)

EB: Engineering Bulletin

FLG: Flange

H2S: Hydrogen Sulfide

ID: Inside Diameter

ISR: Interlocking Shear Ram

LB: Large Bore

MLS: Manual Locking Screw

MPa: Mega Pascal

NACE: National Association of Corrosion Engineers

NDE: Non Destructive Examination (ultrasonic, radiographic, dye penetrant, acoustic


emission, etc.)

NPT: National Pipe Thread

NR: Narrow Range (Ram)

OD: Outside Diameter

P/N: Part Number

SGL: Single

SK: Assembly Drawing

Std: Standard

STDD: Studded

VBR: Variable Bore Ram

WL: Wedgelock

WP: Working Pressure


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I. FEATURES AND BENEFITS

The CAMERON U Blowout Preventer is the most widely used ram-type BOP for land and
platform applications worldwide and offers the widest range of sizes of any CAMERON ram-
type BOP.
Like other CAMERON preventers, the rams in the U BOP are pressure energized; wellbore
pressure acts on the ram to increase the sealing force and to maintain the seal in the event of
hydraulic pressure loss. Seal integrity is actually improved by increased wellbore pressure.

Other features of U BOP:

• Available in a wide variety of sizes, working pressure, body configurations, end connec-
tions and side outlets, and with rams to suit a large amount of requirements.

• Side outlets up to 4-1/16 (for 7-1/16 to 26-3/4 BOPs) can be provided. Side outlets can be
studded, flange or hub.

• Flanges conform to API standard 6A. Hubs conform to API 16A.

• Hydraulic bonnet open/close provides quick ram change-out.

• Metal-reinforced bonnet seal to ensure a tight seal and resist extrusion is standard.

• Bonnet seal carrier is available to eliminate the need for high make-up torque on the
bonnet bolts.

• Manually or hydraulically operated locking system.

• Large bore shear bonnets and tandem boosters are available for applications requiring
increased shear force.

• A wide selection of rams to meet all applications.

• Manufactured to comply with NACE MR-01-75 requirements.

• Can be monogrammed to API 16A.

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Figure 1: U BOP Double Cavity General Arrangement

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II. DIMENSIONAL PROPERTIES


A. Length, Pipe/Lb Shear with Manual Locking Screw

Figure 2: U BOP Length with Manual Locking Screw


Manual Locking Screw Configuration
Type of Cavity
BOP
Pipe LB Shear LB Shear w/Tandem Booster
Size Pressure Type A1 (min.) A2 (min.) A1 (min.) A2 (max.) A3 (min.) A4 (max.)
in psi model in [mm] in [mm] in [mm] in [mm] in [mm] in [mm]
76.76 113.16 80.13 115.29 109.85 146.79
7-1/16 3000# Model II
[1949.7] [2874.3] [2035.3] [2928.4] [2790.2] [3728.5]
76.76 113.16 80.13 115.29 109.85 146.79
7-1/16 5000 Model II
[1949.7] [2874.3] [2035.3] [2928.4] [2790.2] [3728.5]
76.76 113.16 80.13 115.29 109.85 146.79
7-1/16 10,000 Model II
[1949.7] [2874.3] [2035.3] [2928.4] [2790.2] [3728.5]
76.76 113.16 80.13 115.29 109.85 146.79
7-1/16 15,000 Model II
[1949.7] [2874.3] [2035.3] [2928.4] [2790.2] [3728.5]
97.06 149.76 105.98 157.36 136.84 189.04
11 3000# Model II
[2465.3] [3803.9] [2691.9] [3996.9] [3475.7] [4801.6]
97.06 149.76 105.98 157.36 136.84 189.04
11 5000 Model II
[2465.3] [3803.9] [2691.9] [3996.9] [3475.7] [4801.6]
97.06 149.76 105.98 157.36 136.84 189.04
11 10,000 Model II
[2465.3] [3803.9] [2691.9] [3996.9] [3475.7] [4801.6]
122.02 182.11 122.23 182.11 157.04 221.02
11 15,000 Model 79
[3099.3] [4625.6] [3104.6] [4625.6] [3988.8] [5613.9]
113.67 173.81 123.43 183.69 158.23 219.20
13-5/8 3000 # Model II
[2887.2] [4414.8] [3135.1] [4665.7] [4019.0] [5567.7]
113.67 173.81 123.43 183.69 158.23 219.20
13-5/8 5000 Model II
[2887.2] [4414.8] [3135.1] [4665.7] [4019.0] [5567.7]
115.66 175.54 125.43 185.42 160.24 220.92
13-5/8 10,000 Model II
[2937.8] [4458.7] [3185.9] [4709.7] [4070.1] [5611.4]
132.37 206.89 132.34 206.89 176.54 251.45
13-5/8 15,000 Model B
[3362.2] [5255.0] [3361.4] [5255.0] [4484.1] [6386.8]
127.21 198.90
16-3/4 3000# Model B ND ND ND ND
[3231.2] [5052.1]
129.00 203.64 136.10 210.26 180.29 254.84
16-3/4 5000 Model B
[3276.6] [5172.5] [3456.9] [5340.6] [4579.4] [6472.9]
138.73 220.00 138.79 220.00 182.98 264.58
16-3/4 10,000 Model II
[3523.7] [5588.0] [3525.3] [5588.0] [4647.7] [6720.3]
156.18 246.22 156.24 246.22 207.04 296.91
18-3/4 10,000 Model II
[3967.0] [6254.0] [3968.5] [6254.0] [5258.8] [7541.5]
145.05 229.34 153.26 237.70 194.34 281.04
20-3/4 3000 Model II
[3684.3] [5825.2] [3892.8] [6037.6] [4936.2] [7138.4]
145.05 229.34 153.26 237.70 194.34 281.04
21-1/4 2000 Model II
[3684.3] [5825.2] [3892.8] [6037.6] [4936.2] [7138.4]
164.07 251.36 164.08 251.36 218.33 306.79
21-1/4 5000 Model II
[4167.4] [6384.5] [4167.6] [6384.5] [5545.6] [7792.5]
163.24 254.47 167.19 254.48 221.39 308.94
21-1/4 10,000 Model II
[4146.3] [6463.5] [4246.6] [6463.8] [5623.3] [7847.1]
169.43 275.97
26-3/4 3000 Model II ND ND ND ND
[4303.5] [7009.6]
#: Old configuration, 5K to be preferred.
ND: Never designed; contact Cameron for feasibility.

Table 1: U BOP Length with Manual Locking Screw


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B. Overall Dimensions for Single and Double Cavities

Figure 3: U BOP Height Dimension

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Height Dimensions All Bodies Configuration (Nominal Sizes)


Type of Body
BOP FLG/FLG or
FLG/FLG FLG/STDD
FLG/STDD
Size Pressure Type C1 C2 C3 C4 D1
in psi model in [mm] in [mm] in [mm] in [mm] in [mm]
25.32 42.00 19.99 36.69 14.06
7-1/16 3000 # Model II
[643.1] [1066.8] [507.7] [931.9] [357.1]
27.50 44.19 21.60 38.29 15.13
7-1/16 5000 Model II
[698.5] [1122.4] [548.6] [972.6] [384.3]
30.56 48.62 23.54 41.61 15.78
7-1/16 10,000 Model II
[776.2] [1234.9] [597.9] [1056.9] [400.8]
31.81 49.89 23.79 41.86 16.04
7-1/16 15,000 Model II
[808.0] [1267.2] [604.3] [1063.2] [407.4]
29.06 49.25 23.47 43.66 15.15
11 3000 # Model II
[738.1] [1251.0] [596.1] [1109.0] [384.8]
34.31 54.50 26.09 46.28 17.78
11 5000 Model II
[871.5] [1384.3] [662.7] [1175.5] [451.6]
35.69 55.87 26.78 46.97 18.47
11 10,000 Model II
[906.5] [1419.1] [680.2] [1193.0] [469.1]
44.81 69.75 32.54 57.48 22.41
11 15,000 Model 79
[1138.2] [1771.7] [826.5] [1460.0] [569.2]
31.31 51.37 24.56 46.62 16.03
13-5/8 3000 # Model II
[795.3] [1304.8] [623.8] [1184.1] [407.2]
33.81 55.87 25.81 47.87 17.28
13-5/8 5000 Model II
[858.8] [1419.2] [655.6] [1215.9] [438.9]
41.70 66.63 31.04 55.98 20.85
13-5/8 10,000 Model II
[1059.2] [1692.4] [788.4] [1421.9] [529.6]
53.69 81.75 38.89 66.96 26.84
13-5/8 15,000 Model B
[1363.7] [2076.5] [987.8] [1700.8] [681.7]
40.06 65.81 20.03
16-3/4 3000 # Model B ND ND
[1017.5] [1671.6] [508.8]
43.06 68.81 21.53
16-3/4 5000 Model B ND ND
[1093.7] [1747.8] [546.9]
49.69 77.75 24.84
16-3/4 10,000 Model II ND ND
[1262.1] [1974.9] [630.9]
55.94 86.97 42.27 73.30 27.97
18-3/4 10,000* Model II
[1420.9] [2209.0] [1073.7] [1861.8] [710.4]
40.56 66.13 30.91 56.48 20.28
20-3/4 3000 Model II
[1030.2] [1679.7] [785.1] [1434.6] [515.1]
37.19 62.75 29.22 54.79 18.59
21-1/4 2000 Model II
[944.6] [1593.9] [742.2] [1391.7] [472.2]
50.87 81.94 39.32 70.38 25.44
21-1/4 5000 Model II
[1292.1] [2081.3] [998.7] [1787.7] [646.2
66.00 100.06 49.75 83.81 33.00
21-1/4 10,000 Model II
[1676.4] [2541.5] [1263.7] [2128.8] [838.2]
48.31 75.79 35.01 62.48 24.41
26-3/4 3000 Model II
[1227.1] [1925.1] [889.3] [1587.0] [620.0]

Table 2: U BOP Height Dimension

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Height Dimensions All Bodies Configuration (Nominal Sizes)


Type of Body
BOP
STDD/STDD HUB/HUB Common Properties
Size Pressure Type C5 C6 D2 C7 C8 D3 E1* H
in psi model in [mm] in [mm] in [mm] in [mm] in [mm] in [mm] in [mm] in [mm]
14.90 31.59 8.45 16.69 20.00
7-1/16 3000# Model II ND ND ND
[378.5] [802.4] [214.6] [423.9] [508.0]
14.90 31.59 8.45 16.69 20.00
7-1/16 5000 Model II ND ND ND
[378.5] [802.4] [214.6] [423.9] [508.0]
15.50 33.57 7.75 18.07 20.00
7-1/16 10,000 Model II ND ND ND
[393.7] [852.7] [196.9] [459.0] [508.0]
15.50 33.57 7.75 18.07 20.00
7-1/16 15,000 Model II ND ND ND
[393.7] [852.7] [196.9] [459.0] [508.0]
17.26 37.45 8.94 20.19 26.00
11 3000# Model II ND ND ND
[438.4] [951.2] [227.1] [512.8] [660.4]
17.26 37.45 8.94 29.31 49.50 15.28 20.19 26.00
11 5000 Model II
[438.4] [951.2] [227.1] [744.5] [1257.3] [388.1] [512.8] [660.4]
17.26 37.45 8.94 32.19 52.38 16.72 20.19 26.00
11 10,000 Model II
[438.4] [951.2] [227.1] [817.6] [1330.5] [424.7] [512.8] [660.4]
Model 20.26 45.20 10.13 33.88 58.81 16.94 24.94 30.50
11 15,000
79 [514.6] [1148.1] [257.3] [860.6] [1493.8] [430.3] [633.5] [744.7]
17.06 39.13 8.53 22.06 29.10
13-5/8 3000# Model II ND ND ND
[433.4] [993.9] [216.7] [560.3] [739.1]
17.06 39.13 8.53 31.94 54.00 16.35 22.06 29.10
13-5/8 5000 Model II
[433.4] [993.9] [216.7] [811.3] [1371.6] [415.3] [560.3] [739.1]
20.39 45.33 10.20 32.81 57.75 16.41 24.94 30.50
13-5/8 10,000 Model II
[517.9] [1151.4] [259.1] [833.4] [1466.9] [416.8] [633.5] [774.7]
24.10 52.17 12.05 41.94 70.00 20.97 28.07 39.00
13-5/8 15,000 Model B
[612.1] [1325.1] [306.1] [1065.3] [1778.0] [532.6] [713.0] [990.6]
25.75 35.70
16-3/4 3000# Model B ND ND ND ND ND ND
[654.1] [906.8]
35.00 60.75 17.50 25.75 35.70
16-3/4 5000 Model B ND ND ND
[889.0] [1543.1] [444.5] [654.1] [906.8]
41.94 70.00 20.97 28.07 39.00
16-3/4 10,000 Model II ND ND ND
[1065.3] [1778.0] [532.6] [713.0] [990.6]
28.60 59.63 14.30 42.84 73.87 21.42 31.03 43.00
18-3/4 10,000* Model II
[726.4] [1514.6] [363.2] [1088.1] [1876.3] [544.1] [788.2] [1092.2]
21.26 46.82 10.63 25.56 39.50
20-3/4 3000 Model II ND ND ND
[540.0] [1189.2] [270.0] [649.2] [1003.3]
21.26 46.82 10.63 33.31 58.88 16.66 25.56 39.50
21-1/4 2000 Model II
[540.0] [1189.2] [270.0] [846.1] [1495.6] [423.2] [649.2] [1003.3]
27.76 58.82 13.88 42.82 73.88 21.41 31.06 43.50
21-1/4 5000 Model II
[705.1] [1494.0] [352.6] [1087.6] [1876.6] [534.8] [788.9] [1104.9]
33.50 67.56 16.75 53.00 87.06 26.50 34.06 47.24
21-1/4 10,000 Model II
[850.9] [1716.0] [425.5] [1346.2] [2211.3] [673.1] [865.1] [1199.9]
27.48 46.30
26-3/4 3000 Model II ND ND ND ND ND ND
[698.0] [1176.0]

Spacing between cavities short as possible other dimensions exist to adapt with tool joint length.
# Old configuration, 5K one to be preferred.
ND: Never designed; contact Cameron for feasibility.

Table 2: U BOP Height Dimension (continued)

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Figure 4: U BOP Face Outlets Dimensions

Outlets Properties All Bodies Configuration


Flange Studded Hub
BOP 2-1/16 3-1/16 4-1/16 All Sizes 2-1/16 3-1/16 4-1/16
F1 F2 F3
Size Pressure Type in in in in in in in
in psi model [mm] [mm] [mm] [mm] [mm] [mm] [mm]
14.63 14.63 14.76 9.87
7-1/16 3000# Model II ND ND ND
[371.5] [371.6] [374.8] [250.8]
14.63 16.63 17.69 9.87 16.13 13.38 16.13
7-1/16 5000 Model II
[371.5] [422.3] [449.2] [250.8] [409.6] [339.8] [409.6]
15.63 16.13 19.00 9.87 15.13 16.19 16.38
7-1/16 10,000 Model II
[396.9] [409.6] [482.5] [250.8] [384.2] [411.1] [416.0]
17.63 16.13 17.13 9.87 16.19 15.53
7-1/16 15,000 Model II ND
[447.7] [409.6] [435.0] [250.8] [411.2] [394.5]
17.63 17.63 17.76 12.87
11 3000# Model II ND ND ND
[447.7] [447.8] [451.0] [327.0]
17.63 19.63 20.69 12.87 19.13 16.38 19.13
11 5000 Model II
[447.7] [498.5] [525.4] [327.0] [485.8] [416.0] [485.8]
18.63 19.13 22.00 12.87 18.13 19.19 19.38
11 10,000 Model II
[473.1] [485.8] [558.7] [327.0] [460.4] [487.3] [492.2]
Model 22.88 21.38 22.38 15.12 21.44 20.78
11 15,000 ND
79 [581.1] [543.0] [568.4] [384.2] [544.5] [527.8]
19.18 19.18 19.31 14.42
13-5/8 3000# Model II ND ND ND
[487.1] [487.2] [490.4] [366.4]
19.18 21.18 22.24 14.42 20.68 17.93 20.68
13-5/8 5000 Model II
[487.1] [537.9] [564.8] [366.4] [525.2] [455.3] [525.2]
20.88 21.38 24.25 15.12 20.38 21.44 21.63
13-5/8 10,000 Model II
[530.3] [543.0] [615.8] [384.2] [517.6] [544.5] [549.3]
27.13 25.63 26.63 19.37 25.69 25.03
13-5/8 15,000 Model B ND
[689.0] [650.9] [676.3] [492.1] [652.5] [635.8]

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Outlets Properties All Bodies Configuration


Flange Studded Hub
BOP 2-1/16 3-1/16 4-1/16 All Sizes 2-1/16 3-1/16 4-1/16
F1 F2 F3
Size Pressure Type in in in in in in in
in psi model [mm] [mm] [mm] [mm] [mm] [mm] [mm]
22.48 22.48 22.61 17.72
16-3/4 3000# Model B ND ND ND
[570.9] [571.0] [574.3] [450.2]
22.48 24.48 25.54 17.72 23.98 21.23 23.98
16-3/4 5000 Model B
[570.9] [621.7] [648.6] [450.2] [609.0] [539.1] [609.0]
25.13 25.63 28.50 19.37 24.63 25.69 25.88
16-3/4 10,000 Model II
[638.2] [650.9] [723.8] [492.1] [625.5] [652.4] [657.3]
27.13 27.63 30.50 21.30 26.63 27.69 27.88
18-3/4 10,000 Model II
[689.0] [701.7] [774.6] [541.0] [676.3] [703.2] [708.1]
23.13 23.13 23.26 18.37
20-3/4 3000 Model II ND ND ND
[587.5] [587.5] [590.8] [466.6]
18.37 ND
21-1/4 2000 Model II ND ND ND ND ND
[466.6] ND
26.38 28.38 29.44 21.62 27.88 25.13 27.88
21-1/4 5000 Model II
[670.0] [720.8] [747.7] [549.3] [708.1] [638.2] [708.1]
29.25 29.75 32.62 23.49 28.75 29.81 30.00
21-1/4 10,000 Model II
[742.8] [755.5] [828.4] [596.7] [730.1] [757.1] [761.9]
27.78 27.78 27.91 23.02
26-3/4 3000 Model II ND ND ND
[705.5] [705.6] [708.8] [584.8]

# Old Configuration, 5K to be preferred.


ND: Never designed; contact Cameron for feasibility.

All dimensions are given with outlet pressure class equal


to BOP pressure class.

Table 3: U BOP Face Outlet Dimensions

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DRILLING SYSTEMS

Figure 5: U BOP Outlet Location

Outlets Properties All Bodies Configuration


Top Bottom
Bottom Cavity Bottom Cavity
Cavity Location Cavity Cavity
(Single or Double) (Single or Double)
(Double) (Dbl/Sgl)
Flange,
Flange,
Hub and
Studded Outlets Hub Flange, Hub Outlets
BOP Studded
Outlets
Outlets
All Sizes 2-1/16 3-1/16 4-1/16 All Sizes 2-1/16 3-1/16 4-1/16
G1 G2 G3* G4
Size Pressure Type
in psi model in in in in in in in in
[mm] [mm] [mm] [mm] [mm] [mm] [mm] [mm]
4.75 4.02 2.64 1.26 4.75 4.02 2.64 1.26
7-1/16 3000# Model II
[120.7] [102.1] [67.1] [32.0] [120.7] [102.1] [67.1] [32.0]
4.75 4.02 2.64 1.26 4.75 4.02 2.64 1.26
7-1/16 5000 Model II
[120.7] [102.1] [67.1] [32.0] [120.7] [102.1] [67.1] [32.0]
4.75 4.75
7-1/16 10,000 Model II ND ND ND ND ND ND
[120.7] [120.7]
4.75 4.75
7-1/16* 15,000 Model II ND ND ND ND ND ND
[120.7] [120.7]
5.37 4.57 3.15 1.81 5.37 4.57 3.15 1.81
11 3000# Model II
[136.4] [116.1] [80.0] [46.0] [136.4] [116.1] [80.0] [46.0]
5.37 4.57 3.15 1.81 5.37 4.57 3.15 1.81
11 5000 Model II
[136.4] [116.1] [80.0] [46.0] [136.4] [116.1] [80.0] [46.0]
5.37 4.57 3.15 1.81 5.37 4.57 3.15 1.81
11 10,000 Model II
[136.4] [116.1] [80.0] [46.0] [136.4] [116.1] [80.0] [46.0]
5.75 5.75
11 15,000 Model 79 ND ND ND ND ND ND
[146.1] [146.1]
5.75 5.75
13-5/8 3000# Model II ND ND ND ND ND ND
[146.1] [146.1]
5.35 1.42 5.35 1.42
13-5/8 5000 Model II ND ND ND ND
[135.9] [36.1] [135.9] [36.1]
5.75 5.75 4.41 3.03 5.75 5.75 4.41 3.03
13-5/8 10,000 Model II
[146.1] [146.1] [112.0] [77.0] [146.1] [146.1] [112.0] [77.0]
5.50 5.50 4.96 5.50 5.50 4.96
13-5/8 15,000 Model B ND ND
[139.7] [139.7] [126.0] [139.7] [139.7] [126.0]

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DRILLING SYSTEMS

Outlets Properties All Bodies Configuration


Top Bottom
Bottom Cavity Bottom Cavity
Cavity Location Cavity Cavity
(Single or Double) (Single or Double)
(Double) (Dbl/Sgl)
Flange,
Flange,
Hub and
Studded Outlets Hub Flange, Hub Outlets
BOP Studded
Outlets
Outlets
All Sizes 2-1/16 3-1/16 4-1/16 All Sizes 2-1/16 3-1/16 4-1/16
G1 G2 G3* G4
Size Pressure Type
in psi model in in in in in in in in
[mm] [mm] [mm] [mm] [mm] [mm] [mm] [mm]
6.75 6.75
16-3/4 3000# Model B ND ND ND ND ND ND
[171.5] [171.5]
6.75 6.75
16-3/4 5000 Model B ND ND ND ND ND ND
[171.5] [171.5]
5.50 5.50
16-3/4 10,000 Model II ND ND ND ND ND ND
[139.7] [139.7]
7.50 7.50 7.50 7.05 7.50 7.50 7.50 7.05
18-3/4 10,000 Model II
[190.5] [190.5] [190.5] [179.1] [190.5] [190.5] [190.5] [179.1]
6.00 6.00 4.72 3.35 6.00 6.00 4.72 3.35
20-3/4 3000 Model II
[152.4] [152.4] [119.9] [85.1] [152.4] [152.4] [119.9] [85.1]

6.00 6.00 4.72 3.35 6.00 6.00 4.72 3.35


21-1/4 2000 Model II
[152.4] [152.4] [119.9] [85.1] [152.4] [152.4] [119.9] [85.1]

7.50 7.50 7.50 6.50 7.50 7.50 7.50 6.50


21-1/4 5000 Model II
[190.5] [190.5] [190.5] [165.1] [190.5] [190.5] [190.5] [165.1]
8.50 8.50
21-1/4 10,000 Model II ND ND ND ND ND ND
[215.9] [215.9]
7.00 7.00 7.00 6.30 7.00 7.00 7.00 6.30
26-3/4 3000 Model II
[177.8] [177.8] [177.8] [160.0] [177.8] [177.8] [177.8] [160.0]

All dimensions are given with outlet pressure class equal to BOP pressure class.
# Old configuration, 5K to be preferred
* Except when the bottom BOP connection is studded
** When the bottom BOP connection is studded
ND: Never designed; contact Cameron for feasibility

Table 4: U BOP Outlet Location

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DRILLING SYSTEMS

Body Cavity (Nominal Size) Bonnet


BOP Bonnet Bonnet Ram Stroke Operating Piston
Ram Change Space for
Ram Cavity Bolts Bolts Change Between Open and Close
Threads Ram Access
Size Location Location Positions

Ø Conrod
Length
Size Pressure Type
in psi model
A/B in C/D E in in in in in
Ø (8UN-2B) Ø (8UN-2B)
in [mm] [mm] in [mm] in [mm] [mm] [mm] [mm] [mm] [mm]
3000 Model II 1-3/4” 5.75/4.63
5000 Model II 2” [146.1/117.5]
9.01/5.51 23.25 1-5/8” (Open) 14.00 2.62 13.14 12.14 4.16/4.39 5.01/5.28
7-1/16
10,000 Model II [228.8/139.8] [590.6] 2-1/2” 1-1/2” (Close) [355.6] [66.6] [333.7] [308.3] [105.6/111.4] [127.2/134.3]
6.00/5.19
15,000 Model II 2-7/8” [152.4/131.8]

3000 Model II 2-1/4”


12.51/6.76 34.00 7.50/5.50 1-7/8” (Open) 18.00 18.78 17.14 6.16/6.37 7.38/7.60
5000 Model II 2-1/2”
[317.8/171.6] [863.6] [190.5/139.7] 1-3/4” (Close) [457.2] 3.37 [477.1] [435.4] [156.4/161.8] [187.6/193.2
11 10,000 Model II 3-1/8” [85.6]
12.51/9.26 39.00 9.13/7.00 2-1/8” (Open) 21.00 19.62 19.62 7.50/7.79 7.47/7.81
15,000 Model 79 3-3/4”
[317.8/235.2] [990.6] [231.8/177.8] 2” (Close) [533.4] [498.4] [498.4] [190.6/197.8] [189.7/198.5]
3000 Model II 2-3/4” 8.50/6.25
21.39 19.76 7.66/7.87 9.15/9.38
5000 Model II 2-7/8” [215.9/158.75]
15.51/7.51 39.00 2-1/8” (Open) 21.00 3.99 [543.3 [502.0] [194.5/200.0] [232.6/238.3]
[394.0/190.6] [990.6] 2” (Close) [533.4] [101.5]
13-5/8 9.13/7.00
10,000 Model II 3-3/4” 21.25 19.62 7.54/7.75 9.21/9.45
[231.8/177.8]
[539.7] [498.4] [191.4/196.9] [233.9/240.2]
15.51/8.01 1301.8 12.125/8.25 2-1/2” (Open) 25.75 3.99 24.90 24.90 9.10/9.32 9.01/9.40
15,000 Model B 4-1/2”
[394.0/203.5] [51.25] [307.98/209.55] 2-1/4” (Close) [654.1] [101.5] [632.6] [632.6] [231.1/236.7] [228.8/238.8]
3000 Model B 2-7/8” - - - - -
48.00 10.00/7.38
[1219.2] [254.0/187.3] 26.56 24.94 9.44/9.72 10.76/11.08
5000 Model B 19.01/9.26 3-1/2” 2-1/2” (Open) 25.75 [674.7] [633.4] [239.8/247.0] [273.4/281.5]
16-3/4 4.99
[482.9/235.1] 2-1/4” (Close) [654.1]
[126.9] 28.19 28.19 11.06/11.34 10.80/11.12
51.25 12.13/8.25
10,000 Model II 4-1/2” [716.0] [716.0] [281.0/288.2] [274.3/300.6]
[1301.8] [308.0/209.6]
21.01/12.01 50.25 12.00/9.63 3-1/2” (Open) 31.25 6.24 29.99 29.99 11.54/11.88 11.58/11.83
18-3/4 10,000 Model II 4-3/4”
[533.7/304.9] [1276.4] [304.8/244.5] 3-3/8” (Close) [793.8] [158.6] [761.9] [761.9] [293.0/301.8] [294.3/300.6]
22.51/8.01 54.19 10.00/7.50 3” (Open) 29.00 3.99 29.89 28.28 11.38/11.59 12.49/12.79
20-3/4 3000 Model II 2-1/2”
[571.8/203.5] [1376.4] [254.0/190.5] 2-3/4” (Close) [736.6] [101.5] [759.3] [718.4] [289.1/294.5] [317.4/324.9]
22.51/8.01 54.19 10.00/7.50 3” (Open) 29.00 3.99 29.89 28.28 11.38/11.59 12.49/12.79
2000 Model II 2-1/4”
[571.8/203.5] [1376.4] [254.0/190.5] 2-3/4” (Close) [736.6] [101.5] [759.3] [718.4] [289.1/294.5] [317.4/324.9]
12.00/9.626 31.25 29.07 29.07 13.54/13.74 13.50/13.78
21-1/4 5000 Model II 4-3/4”
23.51/13.51 50.25 [304.8/244.5] 4-1/8” (Open) [793.8] 6.74 [738.3] [738.3] [344.0/349.2] [343.0/350.2]
[597.2/343.1] [1276.4] 11.50/11.50 4” (Close) 32.75 [171.3] 30.68 29.06 12.08/12.24 13.24/13.55
10,000 Model II 5”
[292.1/292.1] [831.9] [779.4] [738.2] [306.9/310.9] [336.2/344.2]
28.76/8.01 69.25 13.00/7.13 4” (Open) 36.50 3.99 38.06 14.13/14.37
26-3/4 3000 Model II 3-3/4” - -
[730.5/203.5] [1759] [330.2/181.0] 3-3/4” (Close) [927.1] [101.5] [966.8] [358.9/365.2]

Table 5: U BOP Body Cavity Dimensions

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DRILLING SYSTEMS

C. U BOP Weight with Manual Locking Screw

Approximate Weight BOP Single Cavity Manual Locking Screw


BOP
Pipe Cavity LB Shear Cavity LB Shear w/Tandem Booster
FLG/FLG STDD/FLG FLG/FLG STDD/FLG FLG/FLG STDD/FLG
Size Pressure Type
in psi model lbs lbs lbs lbs lbs lbs
[kg] [kg] [kg] [kg] [kg] [kg]
2976 3086 3682
7-1/16 3000# Model II ND ND ND
[1350] [1400] [1670]
3197 3042 3307 3153 3902 3748
7-1/16 5000 Model II
[1450] [1380] [1500] [1430] [1770] [1700]
3792 3527 3880 3616 4475 4211
7-1/16 10,000 Model II
[1720] [1600] [1760] [1640] [2030] [1910]
4057 3704 4189 3836 4784 4409
7-1/16 15,000 Model II
[1840] [1680] [1900] [1740] [2170] [2000]
6393 6504 7496
11 3000# Model II ND ND ND
[2900] [2950] [3400]
6504 6107 6614 6217 7606 7231
11 5000 Model II
[2950] [2770] [3000] [2820] [3450] [3280]
7143 6460 7253 6570 8267 7584
11 10,000 Model II
[3240] [2930] [3290] [2980] [3750] [3440]
13,404 11,795 13,228 11,618 14,506 12,897
11 15,000 Model 79
[6080] [5350] [6000] [5270] [6580] [5850]
8267 8289 9568
13-5/8 3000# Model II ND ND ND
[3750] [3760] [4340]
8929 8951 10,229
13-5/8 5000 Model II ND ND ND
[4050] [4060] [4640]
11,949 10,604 12,037 10,692 13,294 11,949
13-5/8 10,000 Model II
[5420] [4810] [5460] [4850] [6030] [5420]
23,325 20,922 23,082 20,679 25,221 22,818
13-5/8 15,000 Model B
[10,580] [9490] [10,470] [9380] [11,440] [10,350]
14,551 15,454 17,593
16-3/4 3000# Model B ND ND ND
[6600] [7010] [7980]
14,903 15,807 17,946
16-3/4 5000 Model B ND ND ND
[6760] [7170] [8140]
21,848 21,539 23,678
16-3/4 10,000 Model II ND ND ND
[9910] [9770] [10,740]
27,227 23,841 26,676 13,628 32,915 29,529
18-3/4 10,000 Model II
[12,350] [10,814] [12,100] [13,636] [14,930] [13,394]
16,821 17,240 18,585
20-3/4 3000 Model II ND ND ND
[7630] [7820] [8430]
16,248 15,565 16,667 15,984 18,012 17,328
21-1/4 2000 Model II
[7370] [7060] [7560] [7250] [8170] [7860]
27,690 27,161 33,577
21-1/4 5000 Model II ND ND ND
[12,560] [12,320] [15,230]
40,234 39,309 44,600
21-1/4 10,000 Model II ND ND ND
[18,250] [17,830] [20,230]
27,183 24,846
26-3/4 3000 Model II ND ND ND ND
[12,330] [11,270]

# Old configuration, 5K to be preferred.


ND: Never designed; contact Cameron for feasibility.

Table 6: Estimated Weight, U BOP Single Cavity with Manual Locking Screw (All Bonnet Configurations)

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DRILLING SYSTEMS

Approximate Weight BOP Double Cavities Manual Locking Screw


BOP One Pipe Cavity and
One Pipe Cavity and
All Pipe Cavities One LB Shear Cavity
One LB Shear Cavity
with Tandem Booster
FLG/FLG FLG/STDD FLG/FLG FLG/STDD FLG/FLG FLG/STDD
Size Pressure Type
in psi model lbs lbs lbs lbs lbs lbs
[kg] [kg] [kg] [kg] [kg] [kg]
6283 6371 6967
7-1/16 3000 # Model II ND ND ND
[2850] [2890] [3160]
6504 6327 6592 6415 7187 7011
7-1/16 5000 Model II
[2950] [2870] [2990] [2910] [3260] [3180]
7341 7099 7430 7187 8025 7782
7-1/16 10,000 Model II
[3330] [3220] [3370] [3260] [3640] [3530]
7826 7452 7871 7496 8466 8091
7-1/16 15,000 Model II
[3550] [3380] [3570] [3400] [3840] [3670]
12,434 12,610 13,603
11 3000 # Model II ND ND ND
[5640] [5720] [6170]
12,677 12,302 12,809 12,423 13,801 13,426
11 5000 Model II
[5750] [5580] [5810] [5635] [6260] [6090]
13,448 12,765 13,558 12,875 14,573 13,889
11 10,000 Model II
[6100] [5790] [6150] [5840] [6610] [6300]
24,670 22,807 24,504 22,642 25,772 23,909
11 15,000 Model 79
[11,190] [10,345] [11,115] [10,270] [11,690] [10,845]
17,395 17,439 18,717
13-5/8 3000 # Model II ND ND ND
[7890] [7910] [8490]
18,034 18,078 19,357
13-5/8 5000 Model II ND ND ND
[8180] [8200] [8780]
22,465 21,253 22,553 21,341 23,810 22,597
13-5/8 10,000 Model II
[10,190] [9640] [10,230] [9680] [10,800] [10,250]
44,886 42,638 44,655 42,406 46,782 44,534
13-5/8 15,000 Model B
[20,360] [19,340] [20,255] [19,235] [21,220] [20,200]
29,300 30,181 32,320
16-3/4 3000 # Model B ND ND ND
[13,290] [13,690] [14,660]
29,652 30,534 32,673
16-3/4 5000 Model B ND ND ND
[13,450] [13,850] [14,820]
43,409
16-3/4 10,000 Model II ND ND ND ND ND
[19,690]
54,190 50,795 53,639 50,244 59,878 56,483
18-3/4 10,000 Model II
[24,580] [23,040] [24,330] [22,790] [27,160] [25,620]
34,172 34,602 35,935
20-3/4 3000 Model II ND ND ND
[15,500] [15,695] [16,300]
33,510 32,937 33,929 33,356 35,274 34,701
21-1/4 2000 Model II
[15,200] [14,940] [15,390] [15,130] [16,000] [15,740]
53,286 52,911 59,327
21-1/4 5000 Model II ND ND ND
[24,170] [24,000] [26,910]
73,502 72,576 79,102
21-1/4 10,000 Model II ND ND ND
[33,340] [32,920] [35,880]
54,058 51,721 ND
26-3/4 3000 Model II ND ND ND
[24,520] [23,460] ND

# Old configuration, 5K to be preferred.


ND: Never designed; contact Cameron for feasibility.

Table 7: Estimated Weight, U BOP Double Cavity with Manual Locking Screw (All Bonnet Configurations)

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DRILLING SYSTEMS

III. U BOP ASSEMBLY AND CONFIGURATIONS

Figure 6: U BOP Assembly Configuration

Qty
Item Description
per cavity
1 Body 1
7 Locking Screw (Subassembly) 2
12 Bonnet Bolt 8
22 Bonnet Seal or Seal Carrier 2
34 Bonnet Bolt Retainer 8
38 Lifting Eye 2
48 Bonnet Right Hand on Single BOP or Lower Cavity of Double BOP 1
49 Bonnet Left Hand on Single BOP or on Lower Cavity of Double BOP 1
50 Bonnet Right Hand on Upper Cavity of Double BOP 1
51 Bonnet Left Hand on Upper Cavity of Double BOP 1
52 Tandem Booster (Subassembly) (Only When Necessary, See Section VI) 1 set
* See Section V for further information.
** Rams not included in BOP assembly. See Section XIII for details.

Table 8: U BOP Double Cavity with Manual Locking Screw

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DRILLING SYSTEMS

Shortened manual locking screw version only for 18-3/4


10K, 21-1/4 5K and 21-1/4 10K.

Figure7: U Bonnet Assemblies

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DRILLING SYSTEMS

IV. U BONNET SUBASSEMBLY

A. Pipe Bonnet Subassembly

* On 13-5/8 15K, 16-3/4 5K/10K, 18-3/4 10K, 21-1/4 5/10K and 26-3/4 3K only
** For 11-15k, 13-5/8 to 16-3/4 and for 20-3/4 to 26-3/4, qty 12 cap screws are required.
For 18-3/4, qty 16 cap screws are required.
*** Not used on 3/5K bonnet except 11” sizes, 11-15K requires 4, 18-3/4 10K requires 1.

Figure 8: U BOP Pipe Bonnet

TC1403 23
DRILLING SYSTEMS

Qty
Item Description
per Bonnet
2 Intermediate Flange 1
3 Bonnet 1
5 Assembly Operating Piston 1
6 Operating cylinder 1
9 Piston RAM Change Open 1
10 Piston RAM Change Close 1
11 Cylinder RAM Change 2
15 Check Valve, Plastic Packing 1
16 Screw, Plastic Packing 1
17 Pipe Plug, Plastic Packing 1
18 Ring, Plastic Packing 1
19 Ring, Plastic Energizing 1
20 Seal Ring, Connecting Rod 1
21*** Ring, Backup Connecting Rod 2, 4, 1***
23 Pin, Ram Guide 2
24 O-ring, Operating Cylinder 2
25 O-Ring, Operating Piston Rod to Intermediate Flange 1
26 Seal Ring Operating Piston 1
27 Seal Ring, Tail Rod to Bonnet 1
28 O-Ring, Tail Rod to Bonnet 1
29 O-Ring, Ram Change Piston to Body 2
30 Four Lobes Ring, Ram Change Piston Rod to Intermediate Flange 2
31 O-Ring, Ram Change Cylinder to Intermediate Flange 2
32 O-Ring, Ram Change Cylinder to Bonnet 2
33 Four Lobes Ring, Ram Change Piston Head 2
35** Cap Screw, Intermediate Flange to Bonnet 8, 12, 16**
36 Gland Bleeder 1
37 Plug Bleeder 1
39 Plastic Packing 5
40 Lip Seal Retainer 1
41 Retaining Ring 1
42 Wear Ring, Operating Piston 1
44 Check Valve (Optional Item Used On Subsea Version Only) 1
76* Wear Ring, Ram Change Bore 2
2R Wear Ring, Ram Change Head (on QPQ Only) 2
3R Wear Ring, Ram Change Nose 2

Table 9: Pipe Cavity U Bonnet Parts

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DRILLING SYSTEMS

B. Large Bore Shear Bonnet Subassembly

* On 13-5/8 15K, 16-3/4 5K/10K, 18-3/4 10K and 21-1/4 5/10K only
** For 11-15k, 13-5/8 to 16-3/4 and for 20-3/4 to 26-3/4, 12 cap screws are required.
For 18-3/4, 16 cap screws are required.
*** Not used on 3/5K bonnet except 11” sizes.
11-15K requires 4, 18-3/4 10K requires 1.
**** On 11-15K, 13-5/8 15K and 18-3/4 10K only.

Figure 9: U BOP LB Shear Bonnet

TC1403 25
DRILLING SYSTEMS

Qty
Item Description
per Bonnet
2 Intermediate Flange 1
3 Bonnet 1
5 Assembly Operating Piston 1
9 Piston RAM Change Open 1
10 Piston RAM Change Close 1
11 Cylinder RAM Change 2
15 Check Valve, Plastic Packing 1
16 Screw, Plastic Packing 1
17 Pipe Plug, Plastic Packing 1
18 Ring, Plastic Packing 1
19 Ring, Plastic Energizing 1
20 Seal Ring, Connecting Rod 1
21*** Ring, Backup Connecting Rod 2, 4, 1***
23 Pin, Ram Guide 2
24 O-Ring, Bonnet to Intermediate Flange 1
25 O-Ring, Operating Piston Rod to Intermediate Flange 1
26 Seal Ring, Operating Piston 1
27 Seal Ring, Tail Rod to Bonnet 1
28 O-Ring, Tail Rod To Bonnet 1
29 O-Ring, Ram Change Piston to Body 2
30 Four Lobes Ring, Ram Change Piston Rod to Intermediate Flange 2
31 O-Ring, Ram Change Cylinder to Intermediate Flange 2
32 O-Ring, Ram Change Cylinder to Bonnet 2
33 Four Lobes Ring, Ram Change Piston to Ram Change Cylinder 2
35** Cap Screw, Intermediate Flange to Bonnet 8, 12, 16**
36 Gland Bleeder 1
37 Plug Bleeder 1
39 Plastic Packing 5
40 Lip Seal Retainer 1
41 Retaining Ring 1
42 Wear Ring, Operating Piston 1
44 Check Valve (Optional Item Used In Subsea Version Only) 1
76* Wear Ring, Ram Change Piston 2
77**** Wear Ring, Operating Piston 1
2R Wear Ring, Ram Change Head (on QPQ Only) 2
3R Wear Ring, Ram Change Nose 2

Table 10: LB Shear Cavity U Bonnet Parts

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DRILLING SYSTEMS

V. TANDEM BOOSTER (REF. EB 685D)

A. Features and Benefits

A BOP equipped with tandem booster delivers an increased shearing force -


approximately the double than standard bonnet.

Tandem booster should be used on LB shear bonnets


only.

Figure 10: Cameron Tandem Booster for Standard BOP

Figure 11: Cameron Tandem Booster for Shortened Locking System


(only for 18-3/4 10K; 21-1/4 5K and 10K)

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DRILLING SYSTEMS

The following table shows tandem booster design for each size of BOP:

BOP Tandem Booster Weight


Standard Length Short Version
Size WP Per Cavity
Locking System Locking System
in psi Lbf [Kg]
7-1/16 3000 to 15,000 2245859-15 N/A 595 [270]
11 3000 to 10,000 2245859-24 N/A 1019 [462]
11 15,000 2245859-25 N/A 1354 [614]
13-5/8 3000 to 10,000 2245859-25 N/A 1354 [614]
13-5/8 15,000 2245859-35-02 N/A 2143 [972]
16-3/4 5000 & 10,000 2245859-35-02 N/A 2143 [972]
18-3/4 10,000 N/A 2245859-54-02 6239 [2830]
20-3/4 3000 2245859-71 N/A 4109 [1864]
21-1/4 2000 2245859-71 N/A 4109 [1864]
21-1/4 5000 N/A 2245859-73 6415 [2910]
21-1/4 10,000 N/A 2245859-74 6393 [2900]

All PNs are for one cavity.

Table 11: U BOP Tandem Booster

Weight of large size bonnets equipped with tandem


booster requires bonnets to be supported during ram
change operations to minimize bending moment at full
extended position. It can be done with supports device
from the rig or with support bonnet tool shown in
section V-D.

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B. Tandem Booster with Standard Locking System

Figure 12: U Tandem Booster (Standard Locking System)

Figure 13: Hard Piping U Tandem Booster (Standard Locking System)

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DRILLING SYSTEMS

Qty
Item Description
per cavity
1B Adapter Plate or Optional Adapter Lifting Plate 2
2B Adapter Cylinder 2
3B Operating Cylinder 2
4B Cylinder Head 2
5B Tail Rod 2
6B Piston 2
7B Screw, Adapter to Bonnet 16
8B Screw, Cylinder Head to Adapter 12
9B O-Ring, Cylinder Head to Tail Rod 2
10B Lip Seal, Cylinder Head to Tail Rod 2
11B O-Ring, Cylinder to Cylinder Head 2
12B Seal Ring, Piston to Tail Rod 2
13B Wear Ring, Piston to Tail Rod 2
14B Wear Ring, Piston to Cylinder 2
15B Seal Ring, Piston to Cylinder 2
17B Stud, Tail Rod 2
23B Bleeder Gland 2
24B Bleeder Plug 2
35B Nut 4
36B Stud 4
50B** Muffler Filter Kit 2
60B Hard Piping per SK-120254-( ) 2
69B Pipe Plug, Bonnet 2
70B*** Hose Piping per SK-120255-01 1
90B Pipe Plug, Cylinder Head 2
100B* Support Bonnet Tool (Not Shown) 4
* Accessory item, see section V-D (not represented in figure)
** Tandem booster contains a kit (P/N 2397433-02), including two mufflers and one anti-corrosion spray can.
***Accessory item (not represented on figure)
Hard piping (60B) is fitted when tandem booster is delivered built on bonnet.
When tandem booster is delivered loosened, hose piping is supplied for in-field installation.

Table 12 : U Tandem Booster Parts (Standard Locking System)

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C. Tandem Booster with Short Version Locking System

Figure 14: U Tandem Booster (Short Version Locking System)

Figure 15: Hard Piping U Tandem Booster (Short Version Locking System)

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DRILLING SYSTEMS

Qty
Item Description
per cavity
1B Adapter Plate or Optional Adapter Lifting Plate 2
2B Adapter Cylinder 2
3B Operating Cylinder 2
4B Cylinder Head 2
5B Tail Rod 2
6B Piston 2
7B Screw, Adapter to Bonnet 16
8B Screw, Cylinder Head to Adapter 12
9B O-Ring, Cylinder Head to Tail Rod 2
10B Seal Ring, Cylinder Head to Tail Rod 2
11B O-Ring, Cylinder to Cylinder Head 2
12B Seal Ring, Piston to Tail Rod 2
13B Wear Ring, Piston to Tail Rod 2
14B Wear Ring, Piston to Cylinder 2
15B Seal Ring, Piston to Cylinder 2
17B Stud, Tail Rod 2
23B Bleeder Gland 2
24B Bleeder Plug 2
28B O-Ring, Adapter Plate to Bonnet 2
30B Nut, Cylinder Head 12
31B Washer, Cylinder Head 12
32B Lip Seal, Tail Rod to Adapter Plate 2
33B O-Ring, Adapter Plate to Adapter Cylinder 2
34B O-Ring, Cylinder to Adapter Cylinder 2
35B Nut 8
36B Stud 8
37B Flange Locking System 2
38B Stud, Flange Locking System 12
39B Nut, Flange Locking System 12
40B Washer, Flange Locking System 12
50B** Muffler Filter Kit 2
60B Hard Piping per SK-120254-74 2
69B Pipe Plug, Bonnet 2
70B*** Hose Piping per SK-120255-74 1
85B Lifting Eye 4
90B Pipe Plug, Cylinder Head 2
100B* Support Bonnet Tool 4
* Accessory item, see section V-D (not represented in figure)
** Tandem booster contains a kit (P/N 2397433-02), including two mufflers and one anti-corrosion spray can.
*** Accessory item (not represented on figure)
Hard piping (60B) is fitted when tandem booster is delivered built on bonnet.
When tandem booster is delivered loosened, hose piping is supplied for in-field installation.

Table 13: U Tandem Booster Parts (Short Version Locking System)


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D. Support Bonnet Tool

Weight of large size bonnets equipped with tandem booster requires to support the
bonnets during ram change operations to minimize bending moment at full extended
position. It can be done with supports device from the rig or with support bonnet tool
shown below.

BOP
Recommended
Size WP Support Bonnet Tool
in psi
7-1/16 3000 to 15,000
11 3000 to 10,000
11 15,000
13-5/8 3000 to 10,000
13-5/8 15,000 √
16-3/4 5000 & 10,000 √
18-3/4 10,000 √
20-3/4 3000
21-1/4 2000
21-1/4 5000 √
21-1/4 10,000 √

Table 14: Recommended Support Bonnet Tool

Worst weight case configuration (with tandem booster


and hydraulic lock) has been considered to determine
necessity or not to support the bonnet.

To set up support bonnet tool on U BOP, additional machining is required on body and
intermediate flange:
• Additional machining is possible on close die and open die BOP body styles.
• Contact your Cameron representative for information about bonnet tool setup.

Intermediate Flange Body

Figure 16: Additional Machining for Support Bonnet Tool

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Figure 17: U Support Bonnet Tool Parts

Qty
Item Description
Per Cavity
1SB Body Block 4
2SB Arm Support 4
3SB Support Block 4
4SB Pad 4
5SB Stop Plate 8
6SB Hex Screw 8
7SB Nut 8
8SB Cap Screw for Body Block 16
9SB Cap Screw for Support Block 8

Table 15: Support Bonnet Tool Parts

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VI. LOCKING SYSTEM (REF. EB 946D)

A. Standard Manual Lock

Figure 18 : U BOP Standard Manual Locking Screw (Pipe Or Shear Cavity)

Qty
Item Description
Per Cavity
1L Housing Locking Screw 2
2L Locking Screw Protector 2
3L Locking Screw 2
4L Protector Cap, Operating Piston 2
5L Stud, Locking Screw Housing 8
6L Nut, Locking Screw Housing 8
7L* Spacer 2

* Used only on 16-3/4 10K pipe cavity and 16-3/4 5K large bore shear with or without tandem booster.

Table 16: Standard Manual Locking Screw Parts

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DRILLING SYSTEMS

B. Short Manual Lock

Figure 19: U BOP Manual Locking Screw Short Version (Shear Cavity With Tandem Booster)
(Only for 18-3/4 10K; 21-1/4 5K and 10K)

Qty
Item Description
Per Cavity
1SL Housing Locking Screw 2
2SL Locking Screw Protector 2
3SL Locking Screw 2
4SL Protector Cap, Operating Piston 2
5SL Sleeve, Tandem Booster Stud 12
6SL O-Ring, Housing to Tandem Booster 2

Table 17: Manual Locking Screw Short Version Parts

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DRILLING SYSTEMS

VII. HYDRAULIC CONTROL SYSTEM (REF. EB 798D)


The U blowout preventer is designed so that hydraulic pressure opens and closes the rams and
provides the means for quick ram change-out.
Ram closing pressure closes the rams. When the bonnet bolts are removed, closing pressure
opens the bonnet. After the bonnet has moved to the fully extended position, the ram is
clear from the body. An eyebolt can be installed in the top of each ram to lift it out of the
preventer.
Ram opening pressure opens the rams. Following ram change-out, this pressure closes the
bonnets. The rams are pulled outward, near the bonnets before the bonnets begin moving
toward the preventer body. This assures that the rams never obstruct the bore or interfere
with the pipe in the hole. Hydraulic pressure draws the bonnets tightly against the preventer
body and the bonnet bolts are reinstalled to hold bonnets closed.
For more information about pressure requirements and operating fluids see EB-196D.
Quantities of hydraulic fluid needed and sequences are given in following table and sketches.

For all sizes/pressures U BOP, the operating ports sizes (Open


and Close) are 1”-11-1/2 NPT.

A. Cavity Operating Data

Pipe Cavities Volumes


BOP Bonnet Locking
Close Open Ram Close Ram Open Bonnet Close
Open Screw
Area Area Volume Volume Volume Closing Opening
Size WP Volume Max
Type Ratio Ratio
in psi Turns to
in² in² Gal / [L] Gal / [L] Gal / [L] Gal / [L] Lock *
3000 to
7-1/16 Model II 37.3 35.9 1.4 / [5.3] 1.3 / [4.9] 2.0 / [7.6] 2.7 / [10.2] 6.9 2.9 19.5
15,000
3000 to
11 Model II 65.0 62.0 3.5 / [13.2] 3.4 / [12.9] 4.6 / [17.4] 6.0 / [22.7] 7.3 3.7 29.4
10,000
11 15,000 Model 79 88.0 86.1 5.8 / [22.0] 5.7 / [21.6] 7.5 / [28.4] 9.4 / [35.6] 9.9 3.0 34
3000 to
13-5/8 Model II 88.0 82.5 5.9 / [22.3] 5.6 / [21.2] 7.3 / [27.6] 9.5 / [36.0] 7.0 3.6 33.7
5000
13-5/8 10,000 Model II 88.0 82.5 5.8 / [22.0] 5.5 / [20.8] 7.2 / [27.3] 9.4 / [35.6] 7.0 3.6 33.7
13-5/8 15,000 Model B 132.9 130.6 10.6 / [40.1] 10.4 / [39.4] 13.7 / [51.9] 17.3 / [65.5] 10.6 4.4 41.7
3000 &
16-3/4 Model B 132.9 123.6 11.0 / [41.6] 10.3 / [39.0] 13.5 / [51.1] 17.6 / [66.6] 6.8 2.9 41.9
5000
16-3/4 10,000 Model II 132.9 123.6 12.9 / [48.8] 12.0 / [45.4] 15.5 / [58.7] 20.0 / [75.7] 6.8 2.9 48.7
18-3/4 10,000 Model II 228.1 210.0 23.1 / [87.4] 21.3 / [80.6] 25.0 / [94.6] 33.3 / [126.1] 7.4 3.6 59.0
20-3/4 3000 Model II 88.0 82.5 8.8 / [33.3] 8.2 / [31.0] 13.4 / [50.7] 19.0 / [71.9] 7.0 2.2 47.9
21-1/4 2000 Model II 88.0 82.5 8.8 / [33.3] 8.2 / [31.0] 13.4 / [50.7] 19.0 / [71.9] 7.0 2.2 47.9
21-1/4 5000 Model II 256.3 233.1 30.3 / [114.7] 27.6 / [104.5] 31.7 / [120.0] 43.4 / [164.3] 7.2 3.8 57.2
21-1/4 10,000 Model II 256.3 233.1 27.0 / [102.2] 24.6 / [93.1] 29,0 / [109.8] 40.8 / [154.4] 7.2 3.8 58.6
26-3/4 3000 Model II 88.0 82.5 10.9 / [41.3] 10.2 / [38.6] 15.4 / [58.3] 26.6 / [100.7] 7.0 1.6 59.7

* Dimension is dependent on RAM style.


Table 18: Operating Data U BOP Pipe Cavities
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LB Shear Cavities Volumes


BOP Close Open Ram Close Ram Open Bonnet Close Bonnet Open Locking
Area Area Volume Volume Volume Volume Closing Opening Screw
Size WP Ratio Ratio Max Turns
Type
in psi in² in² Gal / [L] Gal / [L] Gal / [L] Gal / [L] to Lock *
3000 to
7-1/16 Model II 56.2 54.8 2.5 / [9.5] 2.4 / [9.1] 3.1 / [11.7] 3.9 / [14.8] 10,4 4,4 21.0
15,000
3000 to
11 Model II 107.3 104.3 7.0 / [26.5] 6.8 / [25.7] 8.0 / [30.3] 9.5 / [36.0] 12 4,9 33.2
10,000
11 15,000 Model 79 136.2 134.3 9.0 / [34.1] 8.9 / [33.7] 10.6 / [40.1] 12.6 / [47.7] 15,3 3,7 33.5
3000 to
13-5/8 Model II 136.2 130.7 10.9 / [41.3] 10.5 / [39.7] 12.3 / [46.6] 14.5 / [54.9] 10,9 4,6 40.4
5000
13-5/8 10,000 Model II 136.2 130.7 11.0 / [41.6] 10.6 / [40.1] 12.3 / [46.6] 14.6 / [55.3] 10,9 4,6 40.4
13-5/8 15,000 Model B 203.7 201.4 16.2 / [61.3] 16.1 / [60.9] 19.3 / [73.1] 22.9 / [86.7] 16.3 5.8 41.7
16-3/4 3000 Model B N/A N/A N/A N/A N/A N/A N/A N/A N/A
16-3/4 5000 Model II 203.7 194.4 19.3 / [73.1] 18.4 / [69.7] 21.6 / [81.8] 25.8 / [97.7] 10.4 3.9 47.4
16-3/4 10,000 Model II 203.7 194.4 19.3 / [73.1] 18.4 / [69.7] 21.9 / [82.9] 26.4 / [99.9] 10.4 3.9 48.6
18-3/4 10,000 Model II 317.4 299.3 32.1 / [121.5] 30.4 / [115.1] 34.1 / [129.1] 42.4 / [160.5] 10.4 3.8 58.9
20-3/4 3000 Model II 136.2 130.7 14.9 / [56.4] 14.3 / [54.1] 19.5 / [73.8] 25.1 / [95.0] 10,9 2.0 54.7
21-1/4 2000 Model II 136.2 130.7 14.9 / [56.4] 14.3 / [54.1] 19.5 / [73.8] 25.1 / [95.0] 10,9 2.0 54.7
21-1/4 5000 Model II 317.4 294.2 37.5 / [142.0] 34.8 / [131.7] 39.0 / [147.6] 50.6 / [191.5] 8.9 4.0 57.2
21-1/4 10,000 Model II 334.2 311.0 38.8 / [146.9] 36.1 / [136.7] 40.5 / [153.3]] 52.6 / [199.1] 9.4 4.2 57.3
26-3/4 3000 Model II N/A N/A N/A N/A N/A N/A N/A N/A N/A
* Dimension is dependent to RAM style.
Table 19: Operating Data U BOP LB Shear Cavities
LB Shear with Tandem Booster Cavities Volumes
BOP Close Open Ram Close Ram Open Bonnet Close Bonnet Open Locking
Area Area Volume Volume Volume Volume Closing Opening Screw
Size WP Ratio Ratio Max Turns
Type
in psi in² in² Gal / [L] Gal / [L] Gal / [L] Gal / [L] to Lock *
3000 to
7-1/16 Model II 93.5 54.8 4.1 / [15.5] 2.4 / [9.1] 3.1 / [11.7] 5.5 / [20.8] 17.3 4.4 24.2
15,000
3000 to
11 Model II 188.0 104.3 12.2 / [46.2] 6.8 / [25.7] 8.0 / [30.3] 14.7 / [55.6] 21.1 4.9 33.9
10,000
11 15,000 Model 79 224.2 134.3 15.3 / [57.9] 8.9 / [33.7] 10.6 / [40.1] 18.9 / [71.5] 25.2 3.7 41.2
3000 to
13-5/8 Model II 224.2 130.7 17.2 / [65.1] 10.5 / [39.7] 12.3 / [46.6] 20.8 / [78.7] 17.9 4.6 41.3
5000
13-5/8 10,000 Model II 224.2 130.7 17.3 / [65.5] 10.6 / [40.1] 12.3 / [46.6] 20.9 / [79.1] 17.9 4.6 41.3
13-5/8 15,000 Model B 336.6 201.4 27.7 / [104.9] 16.1 / [60.9] 19.3 / [73.1] 34.4 / [130.2] 26.9 5.8 42
16-3/4 3000 Model B N/A N/A N/A N/A N/A N/A N/A N/A N/A
16-3/4 5000 Model II 336.6 194.4 30.7 / [116.2] 18.4 / [69.7] 21.6 / [81.8] 37.3 / [141.2] 17.2 3.9 47.7
16-3/4 10,000 Model II 336.6 194.4 30.8 / [116.6] 18.4 / [69.7] 21.9 / [82.9] 37.9 / [143.5] 17.2 3.9 48.8
18-3/4 10,000 Model II 547.7 299.3 52.2 / [197.6] 30.4 / [115.1] 34.1 / [129.1] 62.4 / [236.2] 17.9 3.8 57.9
20-3/4 3000 Model II 224.2 130.7 24.2 / [91.6] 14.3 / [54.1] 19.5 / [73.8] 34.4 / [130.2] 17.9 2.0 58.7
21-1/4 2000 Model II 224.2 130.7 24.2 / [91.6] 14.3 / [54.1] 19.5 / [73.8] 34.4 / [130.2] 17.9 2.0 58.7
21-1/4 5000 Model II 547.7 294.2 62.2 / [235.5] 34.8 / [131.7] 39.0 / [147.6] 75.4 / [285.4] 15.3 4.0 58.8
21-1/4 10,000 Model II 564.5 311.0 62.1 / [235.1] 36.1 / [136.7] 40.5 / [153.3]] 76.0 / [287.7] 15.8 4.2 56.9
26-3/4 3000 Model II N/A N/A N/A N/A N/A N/A N/A N/A N/A
*Dimension is dependent on RAM style.
Table 20: Operating Data LB Tandem Cavities
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DRILLING SYSTEMS

B. Hydraulic Diagrams

Figure 20: Hydraulic Control System Pipe or LB Shear Cavity

TC1403 39
DRILLING SYSTEMS

Figure 21: Hydraulic Control System LB Tandem Cavity

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DRILLING SYSTEMS

VIII. BONNET BOLTS


A. Type of Bonnet Bolts (Ref. EB 919D)

Bonnet Bolt Pipe Bonnet Bolt LB Shear


Type IA Type IIA

Bonnet Bolt Pipe Bonnet Bolt LB Shear


with Nose Centralizer with Nose Centralizer
Type IB Type IIB

Figure 22: Type of Bonnet Bolts

1): Heavy bonnet bolts (over 50Kg or Ø4in) are type B with a plastic nose at extremity in order to help engagement
and limit risk of damaging first thread during installation/removal.

2): Type II bonnet bolts have a machined flat on head side to differentiate shear cavity bolts from standard pipe
cavity bolts and facilitate installation/removal when used with tandem booster.

U BOP Bonnet Bolt


BOP Bonnet Type
Size (in) Pressure (psi) Pipe LB Shear w/ or w/o Booster Qty Per Cavity
7-1/16 3000 IA IIA 8
7-1/16 5000 IA IIA 8
7-1/16 10,000 IA IIA 8
7-1/16 15,000 IA IIA 8
11 3000 IA IIA 8
11 5000 IA IIA 8
11 10,000 IA IIA 8
11 15,000 IA IIA 8
13-5/8 3000 IA IIA 8
13-5/8 5000 IA IIA 8
13-5/8 10,000 IA IIA 8
13-5/8 15,000 IB IIB 8
16-3/4 3000 IA N/A 8
16-3/4 5000 IA IIA 8
16-3/4 10,000 IB IIB 8
18-3/4 10,000 IB IIB 8
20-3/4 3000 IA IIA 8
21-1/4 2000 IA IIA 8
21-1/4 5000 IB IIB 8
21-1/4 10,000 IB IIB 8
26-3/4 3000 IA N/A 8
Table 21: Bonnet Bolts Use for U BOP
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B. Bonnet Bolt Torque Requirements

To install the bonnet bolts correctly, refer to makeup guidelines per EB 919D.
1. Bonnet with Face Seal (Ref. EB 560D)
If bonnet configuration uses a face seal, refer to table below for recommended
torques (Ref. EB 560D).

Bonnet Bolt Properties


Recommended Torque
Hex Across
BOP Bolt Thread with Grease* Giving a 0.07
Flat
Friction Coefficient
Size Pressure
Type in in ft-lb [N•m]
in psi
7-1/16 3000 Model II 1-3/4 2-3/8 711 [964]
7-1/16 5000 Model II 2 2-3/8 1123 [1523]
7-1/16 10000 Model II 2-1/2 2-3/4 2603 [3529]
7-1/16 15000 Model II 2-7/8 2-3/4 4011 [5438]
11 3000 Model II 2-1/4 2-3/4 1923 [2607]
11 5000 Model II 2-1/2 2-3/4 2603 [3529]
11 10000 Model II 3-1/8 2-3/4 5013 [6797]
11 15000 Model 79 3-3/4 3-1/2 8982 [12178]
13-5/8 3000 Model II 2-3/4 2-3/4 3548 [4810]
13-5/8 5000 Model II 2-7/8 2-3/4 4011 [5438]
13-5/8 10000 Model II 3-3/4 3-1/2 8982 [12178]
13-5/8 15000 Model B 4-1/2 4-5/8 N/A** N/A**
16-3/4 3000 Model B 2-7/8 3-1/2 4011 [5438]
16-3/4 5000 Model B 3-1/2 3-1/2 7331 [9940]
16-3/4 10000 Model II 4-1/2 4-5/8 15758 [21365]
18-3/4 10000 Model II 4-3/4 4-5/8 18415 [24967]
20-3/4 3000 Model II 2-1/2 2-3/8 2603 [3529]
21-1/4 2000 Model II 2-1/4 2-3/4 1923 [2607]
21-1/4 5000 Model II 4-3/4 4-5/8 18415 [24967]
21-1/4 10000 Model II 5 4-5/8 21191 [28731]
26-3/4 3000 Model II 3-3/4 3-1/2 8982 [12178]

* Molybdenum disulfide lubricant similar to molykote® paste GN


** Only available in seal carrier configuration

Table 22: Bonnet Bolt Torque Requirements for U BOP with Bonnet Seal

2. Bonnet seal Carrier (Ref. EB 851D):


If bonnet configuration uses a seal carrier, refer to EB 851D for recommended
torques.
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DRILLING SYSTEMS

IX. SEALING TECHNOLOGY

A. Bonnet Seal and Connecting Rod Seal

Standard U BOPs are supplied with bonnet seal - a metal-reinforced elastomeric seal
gasket which seals between the body and intermediate flange and connecting rod seal (a
lip seal made from oil resistant nitrile).
When high temperature and/or high concentrations of H2S are expected, CAMERON
recommends the use of CAMLAST bonnet and connecting rod seals along with CAMRAM
350 packers and top seals.

Figure 23: Bonnet Seal Configuration

TC1403 43
DRILLING SYSTEMS

BOP Bonnet Seal and Connecting Rod Seals Std Service


Size Pressure
Type Bonnet Seal Connecting Rod Seal
in psi
7-1/16 3000 to 15000 Model II 644197-01-00-01 212741-37-00-01
11 3000 to 10000 Model II 644197-02-00-01 212741-38-00-01
11 15000 Model 79 049272-03-00-01 212741-38-00-01
13-5/8 3000 to 10000 Model II 644197-03-00-01 212741-36-00-01
13-5/8 15000 Model B N/A - Seal Carrier Required* 212741-36-00-01
16-3/4 3000 & 5000 Model B 644197-04-00-01 212741-44-00-01
16-3/4 10000 Model II 644197-04-00-01 212741-44-00-01
18-3/4 10000 Model II 644197-05-00-01 212741-60-00-01
20-3/4 & 21-1/4 3000 & 2000 Model II 046613-16-00-01 212741-36-00-01
21-1/4 5000 & 10000 Model II 644197-08-00-01 011741-58-00-01
26-3/4 3000 Model II 644197-09-00-01 212741-36-00-01

*Only available in seal carrier version.

Table 23: Bonnet Seal and Connecting Rod Seals Part Numbers

BOP Bonnet Seal and Connecting Rod Seals High Temp


Size Pressure
Type Bonnet Seal Connecting Rod Seal
in psi
7-1/16 3000 to 15000 Model II 644573-01-00-01 645077-37-00-01
11 3000 to 10000 Model II 644573-02-00-01 645077-38-00-01
11 15000 Model 79 644698-01-00-01 645077-38-00-01
13-5/8 3000 to 10000 Model II 644573-03-00-01 645077-36-00-01
13-5/8 15000 Model B N/A - Seal Carrier Required* 645077-36-00-01
16-3/4 3000 & 5000 Model B 644573-04-00-01 645077-44-00-01
16-3/4 10000 Model II 644573-04-00-01 645077-44-00-01
18-3/4 10000 Model II 644573-05-00-01 645077-60-00-01
20-3/4 & 21-1/4 3000 & 2000 Model II 046613-26-00-01 645077-36-00-01
21-1/4 5000 & 10000 Model II 644573-08-00-01 645077-58-00-01
26-3/4 3000 Model II 644573-09-00-01 645077-36-00-01

*Only available in seal carrier version.

Table 24: Bonnet Seal and Connecting Rod Seals Part Numbers, High Temp

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DRILLING SYSTEMS

B. Bonnet Seal Carrier

The bonnet seal carrier is a bore-type sealing assembly which replaces the face seal used
as the previous bonnet seal.
The standard bonnet seal can be replaced by an optional seal carrier; thanks to this
option, sealing capability is not dependent upon bonnet bolt torque. One seal is captured
in a machined bore in the BOP body while the other seal is captured in a machined bore
in intermediate flange.
The seal carrier was designed, developed and performance-verified for use in newly
manufactured BOPs or as a replacement seal assembly for BOPs where either the BOP
body or the intermediate flange requires weld repair on the sealing surfaces.
To set up seal carrier on existing equipment, additional machining is required on body
and intermediate flange.
Seals used on seal carrier are made from CAMLAST material good for high temperature
and/or high concentration of H2S.

Figure 24: Seal Carrier Configuration

BOP Seal Carrier


Size Pressure
Assembly Seal Carrier Seal Removal Tool
in psi
7-1/16 3000 to 15,000 2010825-09 2231018-01 2231021-01 2010064-12
11 3000 to 10,000 2010825-10 645464-02-00-02 645484-02-00-01 2010064-03
11 15,000 2010825-07 2231081-01 2231080-01 2010064-09
13-5/8 3000 to 10,000 2010825-01 645507-01-00-02 645509-01-00-01 2010064-01
13-5/8 15,000 2010825-04 2010145-01 2010146-01 2010064-06
16-3/4 3000 to 10,000 2010825-11 2010876-01 2010877-01 2010064-10
18-3/4 10,000 2010825-08 2010185-01 2010184-01 2010064-04
20-3/4 & 21-1/4 3000 & 2000 2010825-02 645507-02-00-01 645509-02-00-01 2010064-13
21-1/4 5000 &10,000 2010825-03 645507-04-00-01 645509-03-00-01 2010064-08
26-3/4 3000** N/A N/A N/A N/A
*Assembly seal carrier = 1 seal carrier + 2 seals.
**Not yet developed.

Table 25: Seal Carrier Part Numbers


TC1403 45
DRILLING SYSTEMS

C. Seal Orientation (Ref. EB 539D)

Items are listed in section X.

1. Bonnet Pipe and Bonnet LB Shear

Item 20/26/27 seals with lip toward BOP cavity.


Bonnet LB shears have the same configuration but
without the operating cylinder.

Figure 25: Bonnet Pipe Seal Orientation


TC1403 46
DRILLING SYSTEMS

2. Standard Tandem Booster

Item 10B seals with lip toward BOP cavity.


Item 12B and 15B seals with lip toward locking system.

Figure 26: Tandem Booster Seal Orientation

Item 10B seals with lip toward BOP cavity.


Items 12B, 15B and 32B seal with lip toward locking
system.

Figure 27: Short Version Tandem Booster Seal Orientation

TC1403 47
DRILLING SYSTEMS

D. Sealing Improvements

In order to improve reliability and


durability of our sealing parts, O-ring
items 30 and 33 of piston ram change
have been replaced by four lobes
rings.
O-Rings historically used on ram
change pistons are subjected to high
speed linear motion, and under poor
lubricated conditions may roll.
O-Rings have been replaced by quad
rings giving more stability and less
purposed to twist.
Both seals are using exactly
same groove and are perfectly
interchangeable.

Figure 28: Piston Ram Change Quadring Location

BOP Four Lobes Ring Substitution


Size WP O-Ring Quad Ring Qty
Item
in psi P/N P/N Per Bonnet
7-1/16 3000 to 15,000 30 702645-32-91 2245543-05 2
7-1/16 3000 to 15,000 33 702645-33-21 2245543-06 2
11 3000 to 10,000 30 702645-33-11 2245543-09 2
11 3000 to 10,000 33 702645-33-51 2245543-10 2
11 15,000 30 702645-33-31 2245543-03 2
13-5/8 3000 to 10,000 33 702645-33-81 2245543-02 2
13-5/8 15,000 30 031423-21-13-85 2245543-02 2
16-3/4 3000 to 10,000 33 702645-34-41 2245543-14 2
18-3/4 10,000 30 2010180-02 - 2
18-3/4 10,000 33 030101-83-13-85 2245543-16 2
20-3/4 3000 30 702645-34-11 2245543-13 2
21-1/4 2000 33 702645-42-51 2245543-16 2
21-1/4 5000 30 702645-35-11 2245543-15 2
21-1/4 10,000 33 702645-43-11 2245543-18 2
26-3/4 3000 30 702645-34-91 2245543-01 2
26-3/4 3000 33 702645-42-91 2245543-17 2

Table 26: Four Lobes Rings Substitution Table Part Numbers

TC1403 48
DRILLING SYSTEMS

E. Emergency Backup

In case of the primary con-rod seal leaks


(leak detected at the vent port on lower
side of intermediate flange), a secondary
seal can be energized by injection of
plastic packing through the injection port
on upper side of the intermediate flange.
To energize the secondary seal of
connecting rod:
1. Remove with care plug (17)
and plastic packing screw (16).
Be careful as small amount of
fluid under pressure may have
migrated through the seal and the
check valve and may be trapped
underneath the plugs.
2. Check if stick of plastic packing is
already in injection hole. If not,
cut plastic packing to length A Figure 29: Plastic Packing Components Injection
following table below:

BOP Maximum Length Length of Plastic


of Plastic Packing Packing Needed to Number of Pieces
Size WP Piece (A) Energize Needed
in psi
in [mm] in [mm]
7-1/16 3000 & 5000 1 [25] 6 [152] 6
7-1/16 10,000 & 15,000 2 [51] 8 [203] 4
11 3000 to 15,000 2 [51] 8 [203] 4
13-5/8 3000 & 5000 2 [51] 8 [203] 4
13-5/8 10,000 3 [76] 9 [229] 3
13-5/8 15,000 4 [102] full stick 12 [305] 3
16-3/4 3000 to 10,000 3 [76] 9 [229] 3
18-3/4 10,000 2 [51] 10 [254] 5
20-3/4 3000 3 [76] 9 [229] 4
21-1/4 2000 3 [76] 9 [229] 4
21-1/4 5000 3 [76] 12 [305] 5
21-1/4 10,000 2 [51] 10 [254] 5
26-3/4 3000 3 [76] 9 [229] 3
Table 27: Plastic Packing Requirements

3. Insert the plastic packing piece above plastic check valve (15) and install the plastic
packing screw (16). Screw the plastic packing screw (16) until the stop. Unscrew the
plastic packing screw (16) and repeat the operation as required per table above to
fully fulfill plastic packing pocket. Apply a torque of 50 to 200 ft.lb (70 to 270 N•m).
4. Install the plastic packing plug (17) to close the hole.
TC1403 49
DRILLING SYSTEMS

X. REBUILD KITS

A. Bonnet Pipe Rebuild Kits

Bonnet rebuild softgoods kits are available for U BOP to provide all parts required to
reseal the operating system.

BOP Kit Part Number (For One Bonnet)


Size Pressure
Standard High Temp
in psi
7-1/16 3000 to 15,000 644909-01-70 2164210-01-70
11 3000 to 10,000 644909-02-70 2164210-02-70
11 15,000 644831-08-70 2164210-17-70
13-5/8 3000 to 10,000 644909-03-70 2164210-03-70
13-5/8 15,000 644831-12-70 2164210-10-70
16-3/4 3000 to 10,000 644831-13-70 2164210-13-70
18-3/4 10,000 644909-04-70 2164210-21-70
20-3/4 & 21-1/4 3000 & 2000 644831-17-70 2164210-05-70
21-1/4 5000 644831-19-70 2164210-07-70
21-1/4 10,000 644831-24-70 2164210-19-70
26-3/4 3000 644831-22-70 2164210-08-70

Table 28: Bonnet Pipe Rebuild Kit Part Numbers

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DRILLING SYSTEMS

Figure 30: Bonnet Pipe Rebuild Kit


Qty
Item Description
per Bonnet
18 Ring, Plastic Packing 1
19 Ring, Plastic Energizing 1
20 Seal Ring, Connecting Rod 1
21* Ring, Backup Connecting Rod 2*
24 O-Ring, Operating Cylinder 2
25 O-Ring, Operating Piston Rod to Intermediate Flange 1
26 Seal Ring Operating Piston 1
27 Seal Ring, Tail Rod to Bonnet 1
28 O-Ring, Tail Rod to Bonnet 1
29 O-Ring, Ram Change Piston to Body 2
30 Four Lobes Ring, Ram Change Piston Rod to Intermediate Flange 2
31 O-Ring, Ram Change Cylinder to Intermediate Flange 2
32 O-Ring, Ram Change Cylinder to Bonnet 2
33 Four Lobes Ring, Ram Change Piston Head 2
O-Ring, Bonnet Bolt Retainer (Or Centralizer Sleeve Only On 13-15K Bonnet, Not
34 4
Shown)
39 Plastic Packing (Not Shown) 2
42 Wear Ring, Operating Piston 1
76** Wear Ring, Ram Change Piston 2
2R*** Wear Ring, Ram Change Piston Head (On QPQ Only) 2
3R Wear Ring, Ram Change Piston Nose 2
*Not used on 3K/5K bonnet excepted 11” sizes, 11-15K requires qty 4 per bonnet, 18-3/4 10K requires qty 1 per bonnet.
**On 13-5/8 15K, 16-3/4 5 & 10K, 18-3/4 10K, 21-1/4 5 & 10K and 26-3/4 3K only.
***Optional, not used on bronze version.
Table 29: Bonnet Pipe Rebuild Kit Parts

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DRILLING SYSTEMS

B. Bonnet LB Shear Rebuild Kits

BOP Kit Part Number (For One Bonnet)


Size Pressure
Standard High Temp
in psi
7-1/16 3000 to 15,000 644860-12-70 2164210-04-70
11 3000 to 10,000 644860-01-70 2164210-12-70
11 15,000 644860-04-70 2164210-16-70
13-5/8 3000 to 10,000 644860-05-70 2164210-09-70
13-5/8 15,000 644860-08-70 2164210-11-70
16-3/4 5000 to 10,000 644860-09-70 2164210-14-70
18-3/4 10,000 644909-10-70 2164210-22-70
20-3/4 & 21-1/4 3000 & 2000 644831-11-70 2164210-15-70
21-1/4 5000 644860-13-70 2164210-06-70
21-1/4 10,000 644860-14-70 2164210-20-70

Table 30: Bonnet LB Shear Rebuild Kit Part Numbers

TC1403 52
DRILLING SYSTEMS

Figure 31: Bonnet LB Shear Rebuild Kit

Qty
Item Description
Per Bonnet
18 Ring, Plastic Packing 1
19 Ring, Plastic Energizing 1
20 Seal Ring, Connecting Rod 1
21* Ring, Backup Connecting Rod 2*
24 O-Ring, Bonnet to Intermediate Flange 1
25 O-Ring, Operating Piston Rod to Intermediate Flange 1
26 Seal Ring Operating Piston 1
27 Seal Ring, Tail Rod to Bonnet 1
28 O-Ring, Tail Rod to Bonnet 1
29 O-Ring, Ram Change Piston to Body 2
30 Four Lobes Ring, Ram Change Piston Rod to Intermediate Flange 2
31 O-Ring, Ram Change Cylinder to Intermediate Flange 2
32 O-Ring, Ram Change Cylinder to Bonnet 2
33 Four Lobes Ring, Ram Change Piston Head 2
34 O-Ring, Bonnet Bolt Retainer or Centralizer Sleeve only on 13-15K Bonnet (Not Shown) 4
39 Plastic Packing (Not shown) 2
42 Wear Ring, Operating Piston 1
76** Wear Ring, Ram Change Piston 2
77*** Wear Ring, Operating Piston 1
2R**** Wear Ring, Ram Change Piston Head (On QPQ Only) 2
3R Wear Ring, Ram Change Piston Nose 2
* Not used on 3K/5K bonnet except 11” sizes, 11-15K requires qty 4 per bonnet, 18-3/4 10K requires qty 1 per bonnet.
** On 13-5/8 15K, 16-3/4 5 and 10K, 18-3/4 10K and 21-1/4 5K and 10K only.
*** On 11 15K, 13-5/8 15K and 18-3/4 10K only.
****Optional, not used on bronze version.

Table 31: Bonnet LB Shear Rebuild Kit Parts


TC1403 53
DRILLING SYSTEMS

C. Standard Tandem Booster Rebuild Kits

BOP
Kit Part Number
Size Pressure for One Tandem Booster
in psi
7-1/16 3000 to 15,000 2164148-20-01
11 3000 to 10,000 2164148-21-01
11 15,000 2164148-22-01
13-5/8 3000 to 10,000 2164148-22-01
13-5/8 15,000 2164148-23-01
16-3/4 5000 & 10,000 2164148-23-01
20-3/4 & 21-1/4 3000 & 2000 2164148-22-01

Table 32: Tandem Booster Rebuild Kit Part Numbers

TC1403 54
DRILLING SYSTEMS

Figure 32: Tandem Booster Standard Version Rebuild Kit

Qty
Item Description
per Tandem Booster
9B O-Ring, Cylinder Head to Tail Rod 1
10B Seal-Ring, Cylinder Head to Tail Rod 1
11B O-Ring, Cylinder to Cylinder Head 1
12B Seal Ring, Piston to Tail Rod 1
13B Wear Ring, Piston to Tail Rod 1
14B Wear Ring, Piston to Cylinder 1
15B Seal Ring, Piston to Cylinder 1
50B* Muffler Filter Kit 1
* Tandem booster contains a kit (P/N 2397433-02) including for one cavity, two mufflers and one anti-corrosion spray can.

Table 33: Standard Tandem Booster Rebuild Kit Parts

D. Short Version Tandem Booster Rebuild Kit

BOP
Kit Part Number
Size Pressure for One Tandem Booster
in psi
18-3/4 10,000 2164148-24-01
21-1/4 5000 2164148-26-01
21-1/4 10,000 2164148-26-01

Table 34: Short Version Tandem Booster Rebuild Kit Part Numbers
TC1403 55
DRILLING SYSTEMS

Figure 33: Tandem Booster for Short Version Locking System Rebuild Kit

Qty
Item Description
per Tandem Booster
9B O-Ring, Cylinder Head to Tail Rod 1
10B Seal Ring, Cylinder Head to Tail Rod 1
11B O-Ring, Cylinder to Cylinder Head 1
12B Seal Ring, Piston to Tail Rod 1
13B Wear Ring, Piston to Tail Rod 1
14B Wear Ring, Piston to Cylinder 1
15B Seal Ring, Piston to Cylinder 1
28B O-Ring, Adapter Plate to Bonnet 1
32B Lip Seal, Tail Rod to Adapter Plate 1
33B O-Ring, Adapter Plate to Adapter Cylinder 1
34B O-Ring, Cylinder to Adapter Cylinder 1
50B* Muffler Filter Kit 1

* Tandem booster contains a kit (P/N 2397433-02) including for one cavity, two mufflers and one anti-corrosion spray can.

Table 35: Short Version Tandem Booster Rebuild Kit Parts

TC1403 56
DRILLING SYSTEMS

XI. ACCESSORIES FOR U BOP

A. Accessories Part Numbers

BOP Assembly Accessories P/N


Size WP Ram Change Cover Locking Screw Standard
in psi Pipe LB Shear Accessories Accessories

7-1/16 3000 & 5000 645046-01 645046-20 697150-01 697149-01


7-1/16 10,000 & 15,000 645046-01 645046-20 697150-01 697149-02
11 3000 to 10,000 645046-02 645046-21 697150-02 697149-02
11 15,000 645046-03 645046-03 697150-02 697149-03
13-5/8 3000 & 5000 645046-04 645046-22 697150-02 697149-02
13-5/8 10,000 645046-03 645046-23 697150-02 697149-03
13-5/8 15,000 645046-06 645046-06 697150-02 697149-04
16-3/4 3000 645046-07 N/A 697150-02 697149-03
16-3/4 5000 645046-06 645046-24 697150-02 697149-03
16-3/4 10,000 645046-09 645046-09 697150-02 697149-04
18-3/4 10,000 645046-10 645046-10 697150-02 697149-04
20-3/4 3000 645046-11 645046-25 697150-02 697149-01
21-1/4 2000 645046-11 645046-25 697150-02 697149-02
21-1/4 5000 645046-12 645046-12 697150-02 697149-04
21-1/4 10,000 645046-13 645046-12 697150-02 697149-04
26-3/4 3000 645046-14 N/A 697150-02 697149-03
Table 36: Assembly Accessories Part Numbers

B. Ram Change Covers

Ram change covers provide two key functions during ram change out and other BOP
maintenance and inspection procedures:
• They protect exposed ram change pistons from any damages.
• Their functions are an added safety mechanism for keeping bonnets fully open
during maintenance and prevent inadvertent closing.
Two cover ram changes are supplied with each U BOP.

Figure 34: Ram Change Cover for U BOP


TC1403 57
DRILLING SYSTEMS

C. Locking Screw Accessories

Each cavity equipped with manual locking screw is delivered with two kits of accessories
to allow remote locking. Each package contains:

• 1 handwheel
• 7-1/16’’ BOP size: handwheel ø32 in [812.8mm]
• Other BOP size: handwheel ø49 in [1244.6mm]
• 1 universal joint
• 1 extension wrench

Total length of extension handwheel:


• 7-1/16’’ BOP size: 195.2 in [4959mm] length
• Other BOP size: 199.4 in [5065mm] length

Figure 35: Locking Screw Accessories

D. Standard Accessories

With each BOP, one standard accessory package is supplied:

• 1 ram lube P/N 713878, packaged in 10-lb can


• 1 box wrench
• 1 Allen wrench for plastic packing
• Plastic packing sticks

TC1403 58
DRILLING SYSTEMS

E. Protectors

For standard storage of bonnet delivered loose (bonnet not assembled on the BOP or ram
change not assembled on the bonnet), it is recommended to use protectors to protect
piston ram change threads and provide a stop to avoid inserting the piston ram change
too deep into the bonnet.
3 types of protectors are supplied with all subassembly bonnets:
• 2 ram change protectors for external threads
• 2 ram change plastic plugs for internal threads
• 4 bonnet bolt protectors

1. Ram change protectors:

Figure 36: Ram Change with Protectors Figure 37: Ram Change External Protector

Figure 38: NPT Plastic Plug

BOP Ram Change External Protectors Plug


Size WP Wrench Dim
OPEN CLOSE Size
in psi in
7-1/16 3000 to 15,000 2245958-01-01 2245959-01-01 2-3/8
11 3000 to 10,000 2245958-01-02 2245959-01-02 2-3/4
11 15,000 2245958-01-03 2245959-01-03 3-1/8
13-5/8 3000 to 10,000 2245958-01-03 2245959-01-03 3-1/8
13-5/8 15,000 2245958-01-04 2245959-01-04 3-1/2
16-3/4 3000 to 10,000 2245958-01-04 2245959-01-04 3-1/2
3/4” - 14NPT
18-3/4 10,000 2245958-01-05 2245959-01-05 4-1/4
20-3/4 3000 2245958-01-06 2245959-01-06 4-1/4
21-1/4 2000 2245958-01-06 2245959-01-06 4-1/4
21-1/4 5000 2245958-01-07 2245959-01-07 4-5/8
21-1/4 10,000 2245958-01-07 2245959-01-07 4-5/8
26-3/4 3000 2245958-01-08 2245959-01-08 5

Table 37: Ram Change Protectors Part Numbers and Details

TC1403 59
DRILLING SYSTEMS

2. Bonnet Bolt Protectors

Figure 39: Bonnet Bolt Protector Figure 40: Bonnet Bolt with Protector

BOP Bonnet Bolt Protector


Size WP
P/N Thread
in psi
7-1/16 3000 - -
7-1/16 5000 2245944-11 2” - 8UN
7-1/16 10000 2245944-04 2-1/2” – 8UN
11 5000 2245944-04 2-1/2” – 8UN
20-3/4 3000 2245944-04 2-1/2” – 8UN
7-1/16 15000 2245944-03 2-7/8” – 8UN
13-5/8 5000 2245944-03 2-7/8” – 8UN
16-3/4* 3000 2245944-03 2-7/8” – 8UN
11 3000 2245944-03 2-7/8” – 8UN
21-1/4 2000 2245944-09 2-1/4” – 8UN
11 10000 2245944-02 3-1/8” – 8UN
11 15000 2245944-01 3-3/4” – 8UN
13-5/8 10000 2245944-01 3-3/4” – 8UN
26-3/4* 3000 2245944-01 3-3/4” – 8UN
13-5/8 3000 2245944-10 2-3/4” – 8UN
13-5/8 15000 2245944-05 4-1/2” – 8UN
16-3/4 10000 2245944-05 4-1/2” – 8UN
16-3/4 5000 2245944-06 3-1/2” – 8UN
18-3/4 10000 2245944-07 4-3/4” – 8UN
21-1/4 5000 2245944-07 4-3/4” – 8UN
21-1/4 10000 2245944-08 5” – 8UN

*Doesn’t exist in LB Shear

Table 38: Bonnet Bolt Protectors Part Numbers and Details

TC1403 60
DRILLING SYSTEMS

3. Bonnet support preparation protector


When bonnet support tool described in section V.D is not fitted onto body,
preparation may be protected against corrosion with protector.
Protector kit P/N 2398391-01 for one cavity, 4 preparations.

Figure 41: Ram Change Seal Assembly Tool

F. Ram Change Seal Assembly Tool

In order to protect seals and threads of ram change piston during bonnets assembly, it’s
recommended to use ram change seal assembly plastic tool.

Figure 42: Ram Change with Ram Change Seal Assembly Tool

BOP Ram Change Seal Assembly Tool


Size WP
Open/Close P/N
in psi
7-1/16 3000 to 15,000 2396905-01
11 3000 to 10,000 2396905-02
11 15,000 2396905-03
13-5/8 3000 to 10,000 2396905-03
13-5/8 15,000 2396905-04
16-3/4 3000 to 10,000 2396905-04
18-3/4 10,000 2396905-05
20-3/4 3000 2396905-06
21-1/4 2000 2396905-06
21-1/4 5000 & 10,000 2396905-07
26-3/4 3000 2396905-08
Table 39: Ram Change Seal Assembly Tool Part Numbers
TC1403 61
DRILLING SYSTEMS

XII. OPTIONS

A. Lifting Plate

1. Features
The U blowout preventer can be equipped with lifting plate to lift the BOP Stack.
The lifting plates are installed on upper cavity.
For the BOP with manual locking system, the lifting plates are installed usually after
the manual locking housing, except for 16-3/4 5K LB shear and 16-3/4 10K pipe, for
which they replace the spacer.
Special length bolting is supplied with lifting plates.

Figure 43: Lifting Plate - Main Dimensions

TC1403 62
DRILLING SYSTEMS

Lifting Plates on Manual Lock System


Type of Cavity
BOP
SWL** Pipe Lb LBS with Tandem
Size Pressure Type B1 (nom.) B2 (nom.) B3 (nom.)
in psi model mT in [mm] in [mm] in [mm]
7-1/16 3000# Model II 15 54.06 [1373.1] - - - -
7-1/16 5000 Model II 15 54.06 [1373.1] - - - -
7-1/16 10000 Model II 15 54.06 [1373.1] - - - -
7-1/16 15000 Model II 15 54.06 [1373.1] - - - -
11 3000# Model II 25 71.42 [1814.1] - - 71.43 [1821.9]
11 5000 Model II 25 71.42 [1814.1] - - 71.43 [1821.9]
11 10000 Model II 25 71.42 [1814.1] - - 71.43 [1821.9]
11 15000 Model 79 50 86.61 [2199.9] - - 81.24 [2063.5]
13-5/8 3000# Model II 50 84.62 [2149.3] - - 82.49 [2095.2]
13-5/8 5000 Model II 50 84.62 [2149.3] - - 82.49 [2095.2]
13-5/8 10000 Model II 50 86.61 [2199.9] - - 84.49 [2146.0]
13-5/8 15000 Model B 50 100.28 [2547.1] - - 99.94 [2538.5]
16-3/4 3000# Model B 50 99.00 [2514.6] - - - -
16-3/4 5000 Model B 50 99.00 [2514.6] 97.53 * [2477.3] 99.94 [2538.5]
16-3/4 10000 Model II 50 100.78* [2559.8] - - 103.19 [2621.0]
18-3/4 10000 Model II 50 117.13 [2975.1] 117.13 [2975.1] - -
20-3/4 3000 Model II 50 108.60 [2758.4] - - - -
21-1/4 2000 Model II 50 108.60 [2758.4] - - - -
21-1/4 5000 Model II 50 124.13 [3152.9] 124.13 [3152.9] - -
21-1/4 10000 Model II 50 124.00 [3149.6] 127.26 [3232.4] - -
26-3/4 3000 Model II 50 133.87 [3400.3] - - - -
*Remove spacers to install lifting plates
**SWL (metric ton) is for each lifting plate
#Old configuration, 5K to be preferred today

Table 40: Lifting Plate - Main Dimensions

TC1403 63
DRILLING SYSTEMS

2. Assembly on Bonnet

Figure 44: Lifting Plate Assembly

Figure 45: Lifting Plate Detail

TC1403 64
DRILLING SYSTEMS

B. Hydraulic Lock

1. Wedgelock Features and Benefits


The U BOP wedgelock is a hydraulically locking mechanism. It locks the ram
hydraulically and holds the ram mechanically closed even when actuating pressure
is released. The operating system can be interlocked using sequence valve to ensure
that the wedgelock is retracted before pressure is applied to open the BOP.

The existing wedgelocks are originally designed for


operations with pipe/blind/shear rams.

Utilization of wedgelock with Variable Bore Ram (VBR)


and flexpacker ram has limitation (see EB-896D).

Figure 46: U BOP Single Cavity with Wedgelock

Figure 47: Wedgelock Section

TC1403 65
DRILLING SYSTEMS

2. Length, Pipe/LB Shear with Wedgelock

Figure 48: U BOP Data with Hydraulic Wedgelock

TC1403 66
DRILLING SYSTEMS

Wedgelock Configuration
Type of Cavity
BOP Size LB Shear w/ Tandem
Pipe LB Shear All Types
Booster
Additional
Size Pressure Type A1 (min.) A2 (max.) A1 (min.) A2 (max.) A3 (min.) A4 (max.)
Weight **
in in in in in in lbs
in psi model
[mm] [mm] [mm] [mm] [mm] [mm] [kg]
78.83 106.02 410
7-1/16 3000 # Model II ND ND ND ND
[2002.3] [2692.9] [186]
78.83 106.02 410
7-1/16 5000 Model II ND ND ND ND
[2002.3] [2692.9] [186]
78.83 106.02 410
7-1/16 10,000 Model II ND ND ND ND
[2002.3] [2692.9] [186]
78.83 106.02 410
7-1/16 15,000 Model II ND ND ND ND
[2002.3] [2692.9] [186]
109.66 148.19 1381
11 3000 # Model II ND ND ND ND
[2785.4] [3764.0] [627]
109.66 148.19 112.88 148.16 1381
11 5000 Model II ND ND
[2785.4] [3764.0] [2867.2] [3763.3] [627]
109.66 148.19 1381
11 10,000 Model II ND ND ND ND
[2785.4] [3764.0] [627]
11 15,000 Model 79 ND ND ND ND ND ND ND
128.82 172.53 1094
13-5/8 3000 # Model II ND ND ND ND
[3272.0] [4382.3] [496]
128.82 172.53 132.07 172.53 170.72 211.44 1096
13-5/8 5000 Model II
[3272.0] [4382.3] [3354.6] [4382.3] [4336.3] [5370.6] [496]
130.81 174.25 134.08 174.26 1094
13-5/8 10,000 Model II ND ND
[3322.6] [4426.0] [3405.6] [4426.2] [496]
13-5/8 15,000 Model B ND ND ND ND ND ND ND
16-3/4 3000 # Model B ND ND ND ND ND ND ND
145.82 -202.68 152.19 203.25 1116
16-3/4 5000 Model B ND ND
[3703.8]- -[5148.1] [3865.6] [5162.6] [506]
1116
16-3/4 10,000 Model II ND ND ND ND ND ND
[506]
166.07 226.99 166.07 226.99 191.92 253.16 785
18-3/4 10,000* Model II
[4218.2] [5765.5] [4218.2] [5765.5] [4874.8] [6430.3] [356]
163.22 224.21 166.44 224.20 1213
20-3/4 3000 Model II ND ND
[4145.8] [5694.9] [4227.6] [5694.7] [550]
163.22 224.21 166.44 224.20 1213
21-1/4 2000 Model II ND ND
[4145.8] [5694.9] [4227.6] [5694.7] [550]
180.54 239.66 180.54 239.66 1843
21-1/4 5000* Model II ND ND
[4585.7] [6087.4] [4585.7] [6087.4] [836]
21-1/4 10,000* Model II ND ND ND ND ND ND ND
26-3/4 3000 Model II ND ND ND ND ND ND ND

* LB shear with tandem booster dimensions given with wedgelock short version
# Old configuration, 5K to be preferred today
ND Never designed, contact Cameron for feasibility

Table 41: U BOP Data with Hydraulic Wedgelock (All Bonnet Configurations)

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DRILLING SYSTEMS

3. Wedgelock Subassembly

Figure 49: U BOP Wedgelock (Pipe Or Shear Cavity)

Qty
Item Description
per bonnet
1W Check Valve 1
2W Extension Tail Rod 1
3W Head Unlock 1
4W** Lock Head or Optional Sequencing Valve 1
5W Housing Wedgelock 1
6W** Nut, Lock and Unlock Heads 8
7W O-Ring, Check Valve 1
8W O-Ring, Piston “Locking Wedge” to Housing and Unlock Head to Housing 2
9W** O-Ring, Lock Head to Housing 1
10W O-Ring, Locking Piston to Locking Wedge 1
11W O-Ring, Housing to Bonnet 1
12W O-Ring, Locking Piston to Lock Head 1
13W Piston Locking Wedge 1
14W Locking Piston 1
15W** Stud, Lock and Unlock Heads 8
17W Stud, Tail Rod 1
18W** Pipe Plug Nut, 3
13 Stud, Housing to Bonnet (in assy BOP) 8
14 Nut, Housing to bonnet (in assy BOP) 8
* Standard bonnet is without lifting plate.
** Not used with open sequencing valve option

Table 42: U Wedgelock Parts

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DRILLING SYSTEMS

Figure 50: Optional Unlock Sequencing Valve Parts

Qty
Item Description
Per Wedgelock
1S Head 1
2S Body 1
3S Valve Poppet 1
4S Seat 1
5S Spring 1
6S O-Ring, Head to Body 1
7S O-Ring, Seat to Body 1
8S O-Ring, Poppet to Body 1
9S Cap Screw, Head to Body 4
10S Stud 4
11S O-Ring, Body to Housing Wedgelock 1
12S Piping per SK-120115-01 (Not Shown) 1
21S Pipe Plug 1

Table 43: Optional Unlock Sequencing Valve Parts

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DRILLING SYSTEMS

4. Wedgelock Hydraulic Data


For standard configuration wedgelock without sequencing valve, the lock and
unlock operating port sizes are 1/2”-14 NPT.
For wedgelock with sequencing valve, the lock operating port size is 1/2”-14 NPT
and the unlock one is 3/4”-14 NPT.

Without sequencing valve:


Hydraulic circuit of U wedgelock is independent from the bonnet, the following
pages describe wedgelock lock/unlock volumes and operating positions:

Additional Wedgelock Volumes Requirements


BOP Volumes Per Cavity
Size WP Lock Unlock
in psi Gal / [L] Gal / [L]
7-1/16 3000 to 15,000 0.2 / [0.8] 1.4 / [5.3]
11 3000 to 10,000 0.5 / [1.9] 3.0 / [11.4]
11 15,000 0.5 / [1.9] 3.0 / [11.4]
13-5/8 3000 to 10,000 0.5 / [1.9] 3.0 / [11.4]
13-5/8 - 16-3/4 15,000 - 3000 to 10,000 0.5 / [1.9] 3.0 / [11.4]
18-3/4 10,000 0.5 / [1.9] 3.2 / [12.1]
20-3/4 & 21-1/4 3000 & 2000 0.5 / [1.9] 3.3 / [12.5]
21-1/4 5000 & 10,000 0.5 / [1.9] 3.2 / [12.1]
26-3/4 3000 N/A N/A

Table 44: Operating Data U BOP Wedgelock

With unlock sequencing valve:


When an unlock sequencing valve is used, it’s installed instead of lock cap. In this
case, the wedgelock unlock chamber is connected with the bonnet open chamber
through the sequencing valve.
Sequencing valve function is to secure opening operation only when full unlock
position is achieved.
To ensure a correct functionality, a plug must be installed at the end of the open
piston ram change (each bonnet) and also on body open port.
For information about piping with sequencing valve, refer to SK-120115-01.

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DRILLING SYSTEMS

Figure 51: Hydraulic Control System Wedgelock

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DRILLING SYSTEMS

5. Wedgelock Rebuild Kits

Figure 52: Wedgelock Rebuild Kit


Qty
Item Description
Per Bonnet
7W O-Ring, Check Valve 1
8W O-Ring, Piston “Locking Wedge” to Housing and Unlock Head to Housing 2
9W O-Ring, Lock Head to Housing 1
10W O-Ring, Locking Piston to Locking Wedge 1
11W O-Ring, Housing to Bonnet 1
12W O-Ring, Locking Piston to Lock Head 1
Table 45: Wedgelock Rebuild Kit Parts

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DRILLING SYSTEMS

Figure 53: Optional Sequencing Valve Rebuild Kit


Qty
Item Description
Per Bonnet
6S O-Ring, Head to Body 1
7S O-Ring, Seat to Body 1
8S O-Ring, Poppet to Body 1
11S O-Ring, Body to Housing Wedgelock 1
Table 46: Optional Sequencing Valve Rebuild Kit Parts

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DRILLING SYSTEMS

C. FXT Bonnet

FXT Bonnet is an option available only on 13-5/8 10K U BOP, and developed to provide a
shearing capacity higher than large bore shear bonnet with tandem booster.
For more details, refer to FXT Bonnet OMM TC9121.

Figure 54: FXT Bonnet

TC1403 74
DRILLING SYSTEMS

XIII. RAMS

A. Pipe Rams

The standard U BOP rams are interchangeable for U, UL, and UM BOPs. CAMRAM™ top
seals are standard for Cameron pipe rams. CAMRAM 350™ packers and top seals are
available for high temperature service in which concentrations of H2S are expected.
1. Standard Pipe Rams
Pipe rams are available for use in Cameron ram-type BOPs to fit all commonly used
sizes of tubing, drill pipe, drill collar or casing. Cameron pipe rams included the
following features:
• They are self-feeding and incorporate a large reservoir of packer rubber to en-
sure a long-lasting seal under all conditions.
• Ram packers lock into place and are not dislodged by well flow.
• All Cameron pipe rams are suitable for H2S service per NACE MR-01-75.

Figure 55: Standard Pipe Ram Assembly

Same ram body is able to receive flexpacker and NR


flexpacker (item 2).

Qty
Item Description
Per Assembly Ram
1 Body 1
2 Packer 1
3 Top Seal 1

Table 47: Standard Pipe Rams Assembly

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DRILLING SYSTEMS

Size
7-1/16 11 11 13-5/8 13-5/8 16-3/4 18-3/4 20-3/4 21-1/4 21-1/4 26-3/4
in
BOP
Pressure 3000 to 3000 to 3000 to 3000 to 5000 &
15000 15,000 10,000 3000 2000 3000
psi 15,000 10,000 10,000 10,000 10,000
Blind √* √* √* √* √* √* √* √* √* √ √
1.050 √ √ - - - - - - - - -
1.250 √ - - - - - - - - - -
1.315 √ √ √* √ - - - - - - -
1.500 √ - - - - - - - - - -
1.660 √ √ √ √ - - - - - - -
1.750 √ - - - - - - - - - -
1.900 √ √ √ √ - √ - - - - -
2.062 √ √ √ √ √ - - - - - -
2.250 √ √ - - - - - - - - -
2.375 √* √* √* √* √* √ √ √* √* √ √
2.625 √ - - - - - - - - - -
2.875 √* √* √* √* √* √* √ √* √* √ √
3.000 - - - √ - - - - - - -
3.500 √* √* √* √* √* √* √* √* √* √ √
3.650 √ - - - - - - - - - -
4.000 √* √* √* √* √* √* √ √* √* √ √
4.500 √* √* √* √* √* √* √ √* √* √ √
4.750 - √ - √ √ √ √ √ √ - -
5.000 √* √* √* √* √* √* √* √* √* √ √
5.500 √* √* √ √* √* √* √* √* √* √ √
5.625 - - - - - √ - - - - -
5.750 - √ - √* - - - - - - -
5.875 - - - √* √ √* √ √* √* √ √
6.000 - √ √ √ √ √ √ - - - √
Drill Pipe Diameter (in)

6.250 - - √ - - - - - - - -
Available Pipe Ram

6.625 - √ √ √* √* √ √ √ √ √ √
7.000 - √* √ √* √* √ √ √ √ √ √
7.250 - - - √* - - - - - - -
7.625 - √* √* √* √* √ √ √ √ √ √
7.725 - - - - √ - - - - - -
7.750 - √ √* √ √ - - - - - -
8.000 - - - √ - - - - - - √
8.125 - - √ - - - - - - - -
8.625 - √ - √ √ √ √ √ √ - -
9.000 - - - √ √ √ √ - - - √
9.375 - - - √* - - - - - - -
9.625 - - - √* √* √ √ √ √ √ √
9.875 - - - √* √* √ - - - - -
10.000 - - - √ - - - - - - -
10.062 - - - - - √ - - - - -
10.250 - - - √* - - - - - - -
10.750 - - - √ √ √ √ √ √ √ √
11.750 - - - √ - √ - √ √ √ √
11.875 - - - - - √ √ √ √ √* -
12.000 - - - - - - √ - - - -
13.375 - - - - - √* √* √* √* √ √
13.500 - - - - - - - - - √ -
13.625 - - - - - - √ √ √ √ -
13.750 - - - - - - - √ √ - -
14.000 - - - - - - √ √ √ √ √
16.000 - - - - - - √ √ √ √ √
17.000 - - - - - - - - - - √
18.000 - - - - - - - - - √* √*
18.625 - - - - - - - √ √ √* √
18.788 - - - - - - - - - - √
20.000 - - - - - - - - - - √
22.000 - - - - - - - - - - √
Hangoff Ram
* Exist with CAMRAMTM 350 packers
Table 48: Standard Pipe Rams Availability
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DRILLING SYSTEMS

2. Inserted Packer Rams


The Cameron inserted packer for stripping/snubbing service is designed with a field
replaceable, wear-resistant, non-rotating insert block. The insert block is fabricated
from a specially formulated ultra-high molecular weight polyethylene (UHHMW-
PE) which extends service life. The insert block is designed to be self-locking in the
packer and should not require screws or other fasteners to hold it in place. The
Cameron design eliminates the major causes of failure for inserted packers using
semicircular inserts held in place with screws, including rapid insert wear out and
inserts rotation resulting in permanent packer damage.

Figure 56: Packers Ram

This subassembly inserted packer is used to replace


standard packer pipe (item 2) in assembly pipe ram only.

Qty
Item Description
Per Assembly Ram
1P Packer “RS” 1
2P Wear Insert 1

Table 49: Inserted Packer Rams Assembly

BOP Available Inserted Packer Rams


Size Pressure
5 4-1/2 4 3-1/2 2-7/8 2-3/8
in psi
7-1/16 3000 & 15,000 - √ √ √ √ √
11 3000 & 10,000 √ √ √ √ √ √
13-5/8 3000 & 10,000 √ √ √ √ √ √

Hangoff

Table 50: Inserted Packer Pipe Rams Availability

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DRILLING SYSTEMS

3. Hangoff Capacities (Ref. EB 636D)


Hangoff weights are estimated capacities with hardened top corners of the hangoff
rams. This enables the rams to dig into the tool joint and provide superior hangoff
capacity while still meeting NACE requirements.

Pipe Ram Hangoff Capacity


BOP
6-5/8 5-1/2 5 4-1/2 3-1/2
Size Pressure
in psi lb lb lb lb lb
[kg] [kg] [kg] [kg] [kg]
3000 to 550,000 425,000
7-1/16 - - -
15,000 [249,476] [192,777]
3000 & 600,000 600,000 600,000 550,000 425,000
11
10,000 [272,155] [272,155] [272,155] [249,476] [192,777]
600,000 600,000 600,000 550,000 425,000
11 15,000
[272,155] [272,155] [272,155] [249,476] [192,777]
3000 to 600,000 600,000 600,000 550,000 425,000
13-5/8
10,000 [272,155] [272,155] [272,155] [249,476] [192,777]
600,000 600,000 600,000 550,000 425,000
13-5/8 15,000
[272,155] [272,155] [272,155] [249,476] [192,777]
5000 & 600,000 600,000 600,000 550,000 425,000
16-3/4
10,000 [272,155] [272,155] [272,155] [249,476] [192,777]
600,000 600,000 600,000 550,000 425,000
18-3/4 10,000
[272,155] [272,155] [272,155] [249,476] [192,777]
5000 & 600,000 600,000 600,000 550,000 425,000
21-1/4
10,000 [272,155] [272,155] [272,155] [249,475] [192,776]

Table 51: Pipe Ram Hangoff Capacities (Ref. EB 636D)

Figure 57: Hangoff Area

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DRILLING SYSTEMS

B. VBR Rams

1. VBR Ram Details


The Variable Bore Ram (VBR) enables a standard U BOP to seal on several different
pipe diameters. VBR are available on several sizes ranges. All rams listed are
suitable for H2S service per NACE MR-01-75. The VBR seals on a range of drill pipe
sizes as well as hexagonal kellys and provides uniform sealing pressure with virtual
elimination of extrusion paths.
The mechanism of
closure of the VBR
packer is similar to
standard pipe ram
packers. The packers
extend forward of the
ram body faces when
the rams are closed,
the packers contact
each other on the
leading surfaces at the
sides of the pipe bore.
As the ram continues
to close, the rubber in the packers Figure 58: VBR Ram Assembly
is displaced inward to close the
packers around the pipe.

Possible to change item 2 in assembly with flexpacker or


NR flexpacker.

Qty
Item Description
Per Assembly Ram
1 Body 1
2 Packer 1
3 Top Seal 1
Table 52: VBR Rams Assembly
2. Availability
BOP Available VBR Ram
Size Pressure Pipe Size Range
in psi in
7-1/16 3000 to 15,000 3-1/2 x 2-3/8 4 x 2-7/8
11 3000 & 10,000 5-1/2 x 3-1/2 5 x 2-7/8
11 15,000 5 x 2-7/8
13-5/8 3000 to 10,000 7 x 4-1/2 5-1/2 x 3-1/2 5-7/8 x 3-1/2 5 x 2-7/8
13-5/8 15,000 5 x 3-1/2 5-1/2 x 3-1/2 5-7/8 x 3-1/2 7 x 5
16-3/4 3000 to 10,000 5-1/2 x 3-1/2 7 x 5
18-3/4 10,000 7-5/8 x 3-1/2
21-1/4 5000 & 10,000 5-7/8 x 2-7/8
Table 53: VBR Rams Availability (Ref. EB 859D)

TC1403 79
DRILLING SYSTEMS

3. Hangoff Capacities (Ref. EB 859D)


Should it become necessary, or in the event of an emergency, drill pipe may be
hung on closed and locked rams. Before hanging the pipe, the rams should be
closed with the maximum available hydraulic pressure up to 3000 psi, then “locked-
in” with the appropriate locking device as determined by the BOP configuration.
(Hangoff ref. EB 859D)

VBR Ram Hangoff Capacities


BOP
Range Drill Pipe Size (in)

Size Pressure Max Min 2-3/8 2-7/8 3-1/2 4-1/2 5 5-1/2 5-7/8 6-5/8 7-5/8

in psi in in lb / [kg] lb / [kg] lb / [kg] lb / [kg] lb / [kg] lbs/ [kg] lb / [kg] lb / [kg] lb / [kg]

30,000 30,000 150,000


3-1/2 2-3/8 - - - - - -
3000 to [13,608] [13,608] [68,039]
7-1/16
15,000 30,000 100,000
4 2-7/8 - - - - - - -
[13,608] [45,359]

3000 & 30,000 110,000 150,000 300,000


11 5 2-7/8 - - - - -
5000 [13,608] [49,895] [68,039] [136,078]

110,000 150,000 300,000


11 10,000 5-1/2 3-1/2 - - - - - -
[49,895] [68,039] [136,078]

40,000 150,000 200,000 450,000


11 15,000 5 2-7/8 - - - - -
[18,144] [68,039] [90,718] [204,117]

30,000 150,000 200,000 450,000


5 2-7/8 - - - - -
[13,608] [68,039] [90,718] [204,117]

150,000 200,000 450,000 450,000


5-1/2 3-1/2 - - - - -
3000 to [68,039] [90,718] [204,117] [204,117]
13-5/8
10,000 150,000 200,000 450,000 450,000 450,000
5-1/2 3-1/2 - - - -
[68,039] [90,718] [204,117] [204,117] [204,117]

140,000 190,000 240,000 240,000 450,000


7 4-1/2 - - - -
[63,503] [86,183] [108,862] [108,862] [204,117]

200,000 200,000 450,000


5 3-1/2 - - - - - -
[90,718] [90,718] [204,117]

200,000 200,000 450,000 450,000


13-5/8 15,000 5-1/2 3-1/2 - - - - -
[90,718] [90,718] [204,117] [204,117]

250,000 300,000 300,000 450,000


7 5 - - - - -
[113,398] [136,078] [136,078] [204,117]

185,000 210,000 285,000 285,000 285,000 450,000


16-3/4 5000 7 3-1/2 - -
[83,915] [95,254] [129,274] [129,274] [129,274] [204,117]

70,000 294,000 350,000 450,000 450,000


5-1/2 2-7/8 - - - -
[31,751] [133,356] [158,757] [204,117] [204,117]
16-3/4 10,000
285,000 285,000 285,000 450,000
7 5 - - - - -
[129,274] [129,274] [129,274] [204,117]

200,000 240,000 350,000 350,000 350,000 375,000 450,000


18-3/4 10,000 7-5/8 3-1/2 - -
[90,718] [108,862] [158,757] [158,757] [158,757] [170,097] [204,117]

5000 & 30,000 140,000 240,000 350,000 350,000 450,000


21-1/4 5-7/8 2-7/8 - - -
10,000 [13,608] [63,503] [108,862] [158,757] [158,757] [204,117]

Table 54: VBR Rams Hangoff Capacities

Rams manufactured since 1986 have the upper corner


of the pipe cutout hardened in order to increase their
hangoff capacity.

TC1403 80
DRILLING SYSTEMS

Max Range Hangoff

Min Range Hangoff

Figure 59: VBR Ram Range

We do not recommend hanging off pipe in the lower


end of the range of a VBR, Flexpacker or FLEXPACKER
NR. During hangoff of smaller pipe sizes, the load is
supported by the packer, not the ram block. This type of
loading can damage the packer and lead to premature
failure.

TC1403 81
DRILLING SYSTEMS

C. Flexpacker Rams

1. Standard Flexpacker Rams


The Flexpacker is a multi-bore sealing device that uses radially moving, stacked anti-
extrusion segments to retain wellbore pressure. Each layer of segment is machined
to fit a specific pipe size within the sealing range, while the packer top plate is
cut to match the diameter of the largest pipe size. As different sizes of pipe are
introduced into the sealing bore, the segments align to fit closely around the pipe
and reduce the extrusion gap to a minimum.

Cameron flex rams included the following features:


• The flexpacker requires little or no break-in and will seal on the first closure
under typical operating conditions.
• The anti-extrusion segments are positively retained in the packer by means of
pins running vertically through the segments.
• Guidance and alignments of pipe into the sealing bore is aided by chamfers on
the leading corners of the anti-extrusion segments.

Figure 60: Flexpacker Ram Assembly

This packer fits into a PIPE or VBR ram body.

Qty
Item Description
Per Assembly Ram
2 Flexpacker 1
Table 55: Flexpacker Rams Assembly

BOP Available Flexpacker


Size Pressure Pipe Size Range
Body Ram Required
in psi in
18-3/4 10,000 5 x 2-7/8 VBR
20-3/4 3000 7 x 5 Pipe
21-1/4 2000 6-5/8 x 5-1/2 x 5 Pipe
Table 56: Flexpacker Rams Availability (Ref. EB 859D)

TC1403 82
DRILLING SYSTEMS

2. NR (Narrow Range) Flexpacker Rams


The NR Flexpacker is a narrow range VBR packer designed for use with tapered drill
strings. The Flexpacker NR fits standard fixed bore CAMERON rams. The Flexpacker
NR seals around a range of specified pipe sizes to provide economical sealing
capabilities at a fraction of the cost of traditional range packers.
The patent Flexpacker NR design features metal inserts bonded into the elastomer
which move radially as BOP rams close. As the ram energizes, the set of metal
inserts matching the size of pipe in the bore is forced against the pipe. This design
virtually eliminates elastomer extrusion and ensures uniform distribution of
pressure around the pipe. Maximum service life is achieved at the extremes of the
specified size range for this ram packer.
The NR Flexpacker is available to fit standard pipe rams for U BOPs (Ref. EB859D).

Figure 61: NR Flexpacker Ram Assembly

This packer fits in pipe ram body only.

Qty
Item Description
Per Assembly Ram
2 NR Flexpacker 1
Table 57: NR Flexpacker Rams Assembly

BOP Available Flexpacker NR


Size Pressure Pipe Size Range
in psi in
3-1/2 x 2-7/8
7-1/16 3000 to 10,000 2-7/8 x 2-3/8
2-3/8 x 1-1/2
3-1/2 x 2-3/8
11 3000 to 10,000
5 x 3-1/2
3-1/2 x 2-3/8
13-5/8 3000 to 10,000 5 x 3-1/2
6-5/8 x 5
5 x 3-1/2
18-3/4 10,000
6-5/8 x 5
Table 58: NR Flexpacker Rams Availability (Ref. EB 859D)
TC1403 83
DRILLING SYSTEMS

3. Hangoff Capacities (Ref. EB 859D)


Should it become necessary, or in the event of an emergency, drill pipe may be
hung on closed and locked rams. Before hanging the pipe, the rams should be
closed with the maximum available hydraulic pressure up to 3000 psi, then “locked-
in” with the appropriate locking device as determined by the BOP configuration.

Flexpacker Hangoff Capacities


BOP
Range Drill pipe size (in)
Size Pressure Max Min 2-3/8 2-7/8 3-1/2 4-1/2 5 5-1/2 6-5/8 7
in in in in lb / [kg] lb / [kg] lb / [kg] lb / [kg] lb / [kg] lb / [kg] lb / [kg] lb / [kg]
3000 to 15,000 20,000 300,000
11 3-1/2 2-3/8 - - - - -
10,000 [6,804] [9,072] [136,078]
3000 to 15,000 20,000 300,000
13-5/8 3-1/2 2-3/8 - - - - -
10,000 [6,804] [9,072] [136,078]
30,000 30,000 150,000 450,000
18-3/4 10,000 5 2-7/8 - - - -
[13,608] [13,608] [68,039] [204,117]
100,000 125,000 250,000 450,000
20-3/4 3000 6-5/8 5 - - - -
[45,359] [56,699] [113,398] [204,117]
100,000 125,000 250,000 450,000
21-1/4 2000 7 5 - - - -
[45,359] [56,699] [113,398] [204,117]

Table 59: Flexpacker Ram Hangoff Capacities (Ref. EB 859D and EB703D)

NR Flexpacker Hangoff Capacities


BOP
Range Drill Pipe Size (in)
Size Pressure Max Min 2-3/8 2-7/8 3-1/2 4-1/2 5 5-1/2 6-5/8
in psi in in lb / [kg] lb / [kg] lb / [kg] lb / [kg] lb / [kg] lb / [kg] lb / [kg]
30,000 30,000 425,000
3-1/2 2-3/8 - - - -
3000 to [13,608] [13,608] [192,777]
11
10,000 100,000 150,000 425,000
5 3-1/2 - - - -
[45,359] [68,039] [192,777]
30,000 30,000 425,000
3-1/2 2-3/8 - - - -
[13,608] [13,608] [192,777]
3000 to 150,000 200,000 450,000
13-5/8 5 3-1/2 - - - -
10,000 [68,039] [90,718] [204,117]
190,000 240,000 450,000
6-5/8 5 - - - -
[86,183] [108,862] [204,117]
150,000 200,000 450,000
5 3-1/2 - - - -
[68,039] [90,718] [204,117]
18-3/4 10,000
190,000 240,000 450,000
6-5/8 5 - - - -
[86,183] [108,862] [204,117]

Table 60: NR Flexpacker Ram Hangoff Capacities (Ref. EB 859D)

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Bigger Pipe Size Hangoff

Smaller Pipe Size Hangoff

Figure 62: FLEXPACKER Ram Range

We do not recommend hanging off pipe in the lower


end of the range of a VBR, Flexpacker or FLEXPACKER
NR. During hangoff of smaller pipe sizes, the load is
supported by the packer, not the ram block. This type of
loading can damage the packer and lead to premature
failure.

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DRILLING SYSTEMS

D. Shear Rams

1. Availability
Several types of shear rams are available to cover different conditions of shearing
and then allow the rams to close and seal. Each type of shear ram is detailed in
sections below.

Available Shear Rams


BOP
Shear RAM Type
Size Pressure SBR
H2S SBR ISR DS DSI DVS
in psi
7-1/16 3000 to 15,000 √ (II) ND ND ND √*/** √
11 3000 to 10,000 √ (I)* √* ND √ ND ND
11 15,000 √ (I)* √* √* ND ND ND
13-5/8 3000 to 10,000 √ (I)* √* √* ND ND ND
13-5/8 15,000 √ (I)* √* ND ND ND ND
16-3/4 5000 & 10,000 √ (I)* - ND ND ND ND
18-3/4 10,000 √ (I) √* ND ND ND ND
20-3/4 3000
√ (III)* ND ND ND ND ND
21-1/4 2000
21-1/4 5000 √ (I)* ND ND ND ND ND
21-1/4 10,000 √ √ ND ND ND ND
ND: Not yet developed.
(-) SBR Ram type (see section XIII D2.).
*Exist in CAMRAMTM 350 packers.
** Max working pressure 10000 psi.

Table 61: Shear Ram Availability (EB 852D)

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2. Shearing Blind Rams (SBR)


Standard SBRs are “single piece” shear rams with the blades integral to the ram
body. The upper SBR features a ‘V’ shaped cutting edge while the lower SBR as a
straight cutting edge. The upper SBR houses a large blade packer which seals on
the front surface of the lower SBR blade.
Under normal operating conditions, SBRs are used as blind rams. The large front
packer in the upper shear ram seals against the front face of the lower shear
ram, resulting in prolonged packer life similar to that of standard blind packers.
Features of SBRs include:
• Large frontal area on the blade face seal that reduces pressure on the rubber
and increases service life;
• CAMRAM™ top seals that are standard for all U SBRs; and
• Cameron SBR’s, both inserted and integral blades, that meet the H2S
requirements of both API 16A and NACE MR-01-75. Sulfide stress cracking
susceptible materials are used for the blades; however, the main bodies of the
SBRs are made of sulfide stress cracking resistant materials.
Shearing action: Upon completion of shearing, the lower fish is folded over and
flattened to allow the front surface of the lower blade to seal against a blade
packer.
a. SBR Body Type I

Upper Ram

Lower Ram

Figure 63: SBR Type I Ram Assembly

Item Description Qty Item Description Qty


Lower Ram Upper Ram
1 Body 1 1 Body 1
3 Left Side Packer 1 2 Blade Packer 1
4 Right Side Packer 1 3 Left Side Packer 1
5 Top Seal 1 4 Right Side Packer 1
5 Top Seal 1

Table 62: SBR Type I Ram Assembly

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b. SBR Body Type II

Upper Ram

Lower Ram

Figure 64: SBR type II Ram Assembly

Item Description Qty Item Description Qty


Upper Ram Lower Ram
1 Body 1 1 Body 1
3 Left Side Packer 1 2 Blade Packer 1
4 Right Side Packer 1 5 Top Seal 1
5 Top Seal 1

Table 63: SBR Type II Ram Assembly

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c. SBR Body Type III

Upper Ram

Lower Ram

Figure 65: SBR Type III Ram Assembly

Item Description Qty Item Description Qty


Lower Ram Upper Ram
1 Body 1 1 Body 1
3 Left Side Packer 1 2 Blade Packer 1
4 Right Side Packer 1 5 Top Seal 1
5 Top Seal 1

Table 64: SBR Type III Ram Assembly

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3. H2S Shearing Blind Rams (SBR)


H2S SBRs are similar in design to the standard SBRs type I with the exception of
the shear blades. H2S SBRs feature blade inserts of hardened high allow material
suitable for H2S service.
Cameron H2S SBRs are fully compliant with NACE MR-01-75 and API 16A. Therefore,
they are acceptable for use in severe H2S environments. In addition, they have a
long and successfully history of performance in oil well drilling.

Upper Ram

Lower Ram

Figure 66: H2S Ram Assembly

Item Description Qty Item Description Qty


Lower Ram Upper Ram
1 Lower Body 1 1 Upper Body 1
3 Left Side Packer 1 2 Blade Packer 1
4 Right Side Packer 1 3 Left Side Packer 1
5 Top Seal 1 4 Right Side Packer 1
6 Insert Blade 1 5 Top Seal 1
7 Pin Spirol 2 8 Insert Blade 1
9 Modified Set Screw 2

Table 65: H2S Ram Assembly

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4. Double Shear Rams (DS)


DS shear rams were developed to shear multiple tubing strings regardless of their
orientation to the centerline of the ram bore. In addition to this capability, the DS
shear rams can shear larger diameter tubular than the standard SBRs due to the
increased blade width and thickness. Efficient shear blade geometry on both the
upper and lower rams serves to reduce the required shearing force.
The DS shear rams include the same features than shearing blind ram but they
can shear heavier, larger pipe and are better suited for shearing multiple strings
compare to the SBR for three main reasons:
• The blades are wider, covering more of the through bore;
• The fold-over shoulder has been eliminated by placing the blade seal
between the blades; and
• Both blades have an efficient ‘V’ shape.
While these features increase shearing capability, they reduce performance of the
DS as a blind ram. The wider blade dictates narrower side packers, and the seal
between the blades cannot be energized directly by ram closure. This must be
accomplished by feeding rubber from the side packers into the blade seal slot. This
means that the sealing system of the DS is less robust than one SBR and the packer
service life is shorter.
Shearing action: Upon completion of shearing, the lower fish is housed in a vertical
pocket while the blade face seal provides a seal between the horizontal faces of the
upper and lower blades.

Upper Ram

Lower Ram

Figure 67: DS Ram Assembly

Item Description Qty Item Description Qty


Lower Ram Upper Ram
1 Body 1 1 Body 1
3 Left Side Packer 1 3 Left Side Packer 1
4 Right Side Packer 1 4 Right Side Packer 1
5 Top Seal 1 5 Top Seal 1
6 Blade Seal 2
Table 66: DS Ram Assembly

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5. Double Shear Interlocking Rams (DSI)


DSI Shear Rams are similar in design to the standard DS shear rams except for the
interlocking feature of the rams. Pockets in the lower ram and arms on the upper
are used to prevent any vertical separation between the lower and upper blades.
The interlocking feature provides the capability to shear wireline and braided cable
with zero tension in the line and still maintain a seal. In doing this, some of the
blade width is lost, thus losing the ability to shear larger diameter pipe and casing.

Shearing action: Same as the DS rams except that when the rams first engage, any
separation between the blades is eliminated.

Upper Ram

Lower Ram

Figure 68: DSI Ram Assembly

Item Description Qty Item Description Qty


Lower Ram Upper Ram
1 Body 1 1 Body 1
3 Left Side Packer 1 3 Left Side Packer 1
4 Right Side Packer 1 4 Right Side Packer 1
5 Top Seal 1 5 Top Seal 1
6 Blade Seal Left 1
7 Blade Seal Right 1

Table 67: DSI Ram Assembly

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6. Interlocking Shear Rams (ISR)

The interlocking shear ram (ISR) is available for the U BOP. The ISR rams provide
an improved shearing capacity alternative to the standard SBR rams. Since the
geometry of the ISR ram incorporates a “V” shape and is designed as wide as
possible, it can shear multiple strings and drill pipe as large as 6-5/8” OD. Also, ISR
rams do not have to fold over the lower fish. This mean less force is required to
shear and, by leaving the fish open, kill mud can be pumped down the severed drill
strings. The interlocking mechanism incorporated in the ISR means these rams can
be used in an oversized cavity without fear of a leak at low wellbore pressure.

Upper Ram

Lower Ram

Figure 69: ISR Ram Assembly

Item Description Qty Item Description Qty


Lower Ram Upper Ram
1 Body 1 1 Body 1
3 Left Side Packer 1 3 Left Side Packer 1
4 Right Side Packer 1 4 Right Side Packer 1
5 Top Seal 1 5 Top Seal 1
6 Left Blade Seal 1
7 Right Blade Seal 1

Table 68: ISR Ram Assembly

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7. Double ‘V’ Shear Rams (DVS)


DVS Rams combine the features of the SBR and DS rams into one shear ram. Both
the upper and lower DVS rams feature are ‘V’ shaped cutting edge to reduce the
required shear force. The blade widths are maximized to increase the shearing
capabilities. The upper DVS houses a large blade packer which seals on the front
edge of the lower DVS blade.

Shearing action: upon completion of shearing, the lower fish is folded over and
flattened to allow the leading edge of the lower blade to seal against a blade
packer.

Upper Ram

Lower Ram

Figure 70: DVS Ram Assembly

Item Description Qty Item Description Qty


Lower Ram Upper Ram
1 Body 1 1 Body 1
3 Left Side Packer 1 2 Blade Packer 1
4 Right Side Packer 1 3 Left Side Packer 1
5 Top Seal 1 4 Right Packer Side 1
5 Top Seal 1

Table 69: DVS Ram Assembly

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8. Shear Rams Comparison (Ref. EB 852D)

Lower Blade Upper Blade Sealing


Ram Type Range of Shearing Capabilities
Geometry Geometry Mechanism
SBRs Tubing, Drill Pipe, Small Casing Straight V Style I
H2S SBRs Tubing, Drill Pipe, Small Casing Straight V Style I
Tubing, Drill Pipe, Small Casing, Single/Multiple
DS V V Style II
String, Sinker Bar,
Tubing, Drill Pipe, Small Casing, Single/Multiple
ISRs V V Style II
String, Sinker Bar, Cable
Tubing, Drill Pipe, Single/Multiple String,
DSI V V Style II
Sinker Bar, Cable
DVS Tubing, Drill Pipe, Small Casing V V Style I

Table 70: Shear Ram Comparison (Ref. EB 852D)

Style I (Blade Packer) Style II (Blade Face Seal)

Figure 71: Sealing Mechanism

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E. Wear Pads

The wear pads are designed to prevent direct ram metal-to-metal contact with the BOP
ram cavity and minimize wear.
Wear pads are recommended for heavy rams and supplied as standard on 18-3/4” 10KSI,
21-1/4” 5 and 10KSI and 26-3/4” 3KSI.

Style I Style II

Style II applies only for 26.3/4’’ 3K ram.


Style I applies for all other sizes.

Figure 72: Wear Pads Assembly

Qty
Item Description
per Assy Ram
1WP Wear Pad, Left 1
2WP Wear Pad, Right 1
3WP Screw 4

Table 71: Wear Pads Assembly

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XIV. OPERATION AND MAINTENANCE

Safety Hazard Indicators

Indicates a hazardous situation which, if not avoided,


could result in minor or moderate injury.

Indicates a hazardous situation which, if not avoided,


could result in death or serious injury.

Indicates a hazardous situation which, if not avoided,


will result in death or serious injury.

Preferred to address practices not related to personal


injury.

A. Physical Data

1. Lubricants:
Lubricants listed below are recommended by Cameron; however, other products
exhibiting similar performances can be used.

To minimize risk of use of any of lubricant or hydraulic


fluid, a full verification of technical and chemical data
sheet must be done across local health and safety
department. Product must be used following data sheet
recommendations.

2. Recommended grease and oil:

CORROLESS CCI 350


Lubricant and anticorrosion grease, consisting of a blend of oils, waxes and vapor
phase corrosion inhibitor

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CHEMOLA TF 41
Lubricant and anticorrosion grease for wear and friction reduction
RAM Lube RL-45
Lubricant oil
MOLYKOTE GN Plus
Recommended grease for bonnet bolts and other fasteners. Provide a 0.07 friction
coefficient. For other moly greases, consider +35% on torque value given in this
document.
MOLYKOTE Omnigliss
Suitable for frictional contacts, running at low to medium speeds, which are not
equipped with grease nipples or oiling holes
JET MARINE 2571 Modified
Grease resistant to atmospheric conditions, applied on exposed threads
WEDOLIT K 130
Oil for phosphated surface corrosion protection
CORTEC VPCI-369
Anti-corrosion spray recommended to protect hydraulic cylinders during storage
LOCTITE 242
Thread locker
3. Lubricant recommended use:
Type of Preservation
Location Thread Locker P/N Packaging
Grease Spray Oil
Grooves, Bore, Cavity CORROLESS
- - - 2728450-01 18 kG. can
w/o Ram CCI 350
CHEMOLA
Metal Contact Face - - - 700668 20 lb. pail
TF-41
RAM LUBE
Cavity w/Rams _ _ 713878 10 lb can
RL-45
MOLYKOTE
- - - 2714643 1 kG. can
GN PLUS
Bolting Parts, Threads
MOLYKOTE G
- - 2359649-01 400 mL spray
Rapid Spray
MOLYKOTE
Bearings/Wearings - - - 2826208-01 400 mL. spray
Omnigliss
JET MARINE
Female/Male Threads - - - 2728484-01 50 kG. can
2571 MODIFIED
RAMs _ _ WEDOLIT K130 _ 2826207-01 25 L. drum
TOTAL
Seal/Sealing Surfaces _ _ - 619011-75 205 L. drum
EQUIVIS ZS32
Tandem Booster CORTEC
- - - 2826227-01 312 g. spray
Dead Chamber VPCI-369
Threads - - - LOCTITE 242 597197-02 50 cc. bottle

Table 72: Lubricant References

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4. Recommended hydraulic fluid (Ref. EB 196D and EB 928D):


Light hydraulic oil is the recommended operating fluid for U BOPs used in land
drilling operations. Any type is satisfactory except fuel oil, which causes rubber seals
to swell and deteriorate.
In marine operations, a water and lubricant mixture is recommended. Water can
be used in land operations, provided lubricant is added to prevent corrosion and
provide lubrication, and antifreeze is added when necessary.
Should an emergency require the use of corrosive or contaminated fluid to operate
a BOP, the BOP should be torn down, thoroughly cleaned, and all seals should be
carefully checked for excessive wear or corrosion as soon as is practical thereafter.
The control unit pump suction should have a strainer to keep sediment out of the
operating system, and the control unit reservoir should be flushed and cleaned
periodically.
5. Water base fluids references (Ref. SK-196667-01):
ERIFON 603 HP - STACKMAGIC
Water base fluid used for hydraulic operations and preservation for medium term
storage.
OCEANIC EPF -STACKGUARD
Water/glycol fluid with additives used for preservation for long term storage.
Storage Term Preservation Hydraulic Fluid P/N Packaging
Erifon HD 603 619011-46 205 L. drum
Medium
StackMagic 2711391-02-02 205 L. drum
Oceanic EPF 711285 55 L. drum
Long
StackGuard 2711391-04 205 L. drum

Table 73: Hydraulic Fluid References

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DRILLING SYSTEMS

6. Lifting and handling:


Lift BOP assemblies only with slings appropriately rated for the maximum weight of
the BOP. Handle all other subassemblies using appropriately rated slings.
Lift ram assemblies by installing a lifting eye (38) (P/N 011849) in the thread hole
preparation on the top of ram.

Figure 73: Ram Lifting

Lift bonnet assembly by installing lifting eyes (38) (P/N 011849) in the thread hole
preparation on the top of bonnet.
Do not use these lifting eyes to lift the BOP assembly.

Figure 74: Bonnet Lifting

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DRILLING SYSTEMS

For bonnet installation on body, lift bonnet subassembly levelled using operating
piston (in retracted position) and bonnet cap ram changes (Ref. EB 932D).

Figure 75: Levelled Bonnet for Installation

BOP assembly can be lifted by passing sling under bonnets (slings positioned as
closed as possible from body). As an alternative, threaded holes on top of body
can be used. Before use of these holes, threads should be checked for corrosion or
damages.
Lifting eyes and slings used should be selected to handle the BOP weight given in
section II.

Figure 76: BOP Lifting

7. External hydraulic ports:


Open and close operating ports for all BOP dimensions are 1’’-11.1/2 NPT.

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DRILLING SYSTEMS

8. Hydraulic operating system requirements:


The rated continuous working pressure for the U BOP operating system is 1500 psi
(100 bars).
Pressures of 300 to 500 psi (20 to 40 bars) normally provide satisfactory operation.
Pressures in excess of 1500 psi may be required in high pressure BOPs to close the
rams against high well pressures or shear heavy pipes.
For optimum seal life, the applied hydraulic pressure should be limited to 1500 psi,
especially when open pressure is required to be held continuously.
Accumulator units should be fitted with a pressure regulator to control the pressure
applied to a BOP.
Refer to section VII for fluid volume requirements.
The maximum hydraulic operating pressure limit is 3000 psi (207 bars) to operate
rams.

B. Disassembly Procedure

The work area should be clean and well-lit.


BOP DISASSEMBLY
1.) Apply
1500 psi in open port. Use a hydraulic wrench to break and unscrew
the bonnet bolts (12) on both sides of the BOP (refer to EB 919 D section II).
2.) Adjust control unit manifold pressure to 500 psi.
3.) Apply
hydraulic closing pressure to the rams CLOSE connection on the BOP to
open the bonnet.
4.) Screw the lifting eye (38) into the top of the ram.
5.) Use a hoist to lift up on the ram to remove it from the operating piston rod.
6.) Remove the bonnet seal (22), or seal carrier, that is located in the seal bore of
the intermediate flange.
7.) Witha spanner wrench and hammer, break loose the locking system nuts (6L,
14 or 39B).
8.) Remove the nuts, the locking screw assembly (7) or wedgelock (7).
9.) Remove the studs (5L, 13 or 38B) with small pipe wrench.
10.) Remove the protector cap system (4L, 4SL) or extension rod (2w, 17w).
11.) On the top of the intermediate flange and bonnet, remove:
• The bleeder gland (36) and bleeder plug (37);
• The 1”NPT pipe plug (17); and
• The plastic packing screw (16) and plastic packing (39).
12.) Unscrew the plastic packing check valve (15).
13.) Remove the O-ring (34) from each bonnet bolt and remove the bolts from the
bonnet.
14.) Insert the lifting eye (38) into the bonnet.
15.) Attach
the hoisting cables to the lifting eye and apply tension to the cable to
hold up the bonnet.

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DRILLING SYSTEMS

16.) Using
a crescent wrench, loosen the ram change piston (9 and 10) on the flats
provided.
17.) Oncethe ram change pistons are completely loose, move the assembly to the
side away from the main of the BOP.
BONNET DISASSEMBLY (ref. EB 932 D)
1.) Place
each assembly bonnet on stands or pallets with intermediate flange-
side-up.
2.) Remove the ram guide pins (23) from the intermediate flange (2).
3.) Remove the cap screws (35) to disassemble the intermediate flange from the
bonnet.
4.) Separate the bonnet (3) from the intermediate flange (2).
5.) Remove the ram changes (9 and 10) from the cylinders (11), and remove
O-rings (29 and 33) and the wear rings (2R and 3R).
6.) Removethe operating piston (5) from the bonnet (3), and remove the
operating piston seal ring (26) and the operating piston wear ring (42) from
the operating piston.
7.) Removethe ram change cylinder O-rings (31 and 32) from the cylinders, and
remove the cylinders (11) from the bonnet.
8.) Removethe operating cylinder O-rings (24) from the operating cylinder,
and remove the cylinder (6) from the bonnet. These O-rings are for standard
bonnets only. Note that the large bore shear bonnets do not have a separate
operating cylinder.
9.) Pull
out the remaining seals in the bonnet bore, including the wiping O-ring
(28) and the lip seal for the tail rod (27).
10.) Remove the following seals from the intermediate flange:
• Spirolox retaining ring (41)
• Lip seal retainer (40)
• Lip seal (connecting rod) (20)
• Backup ring (21)
• Energizing ring (19)
• Plastic packing ring (18)
• Operating piston rod O-ring (25)
• Wear pad (77) (only for large bore shear 11 15k,13-5/8 15k and 18-3/4
10k)
MANUAL LOCKING SYSTEM DISASSEMBLY
1.) Remove locking screw protector (2L) from housing (1L).
2.) Remove locking screw (3L) from housing (1L).
On short version, to disassemble the locking system, remove flange locking
system (37B), untighten nuts (39B), washer (40B), sleeve (5SL), and studs
(38B).

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DRILLING SYSTEMS

TANDEM BOOSTER DISASSEMBLY


After locking system disassembly, uninstall booster as follows:
3.) Onthe top of cylinder head (4B) remove the bleeder gland (23B) and bleeder
plug (24B).
4.) Remove nuts (30B), washers (31B), studs or screws (8B), and disassemble
subassembly cylinder booster from adapter plate (1B).
5.) Place the subassembly cylinder on stand with cylinder head-side-down
6.) Unscrew cap screws (7B) and remove the adapter plate (1B).
7.) Untighten tail rod (5B) and stud (17B).
8.) Unscrew nuts (35B), remove adapter plate (2B), and O-ring (34B).
9.) Remove piston (6B), leap seals (12B and 15B) and wear ring (13 B and 14B).
10.) Remove studs (36B).
11.) Disassemble cylinder operating (3B) and O-ring (11B).
12.) Pull out seal ring (10B) and O-ring (9B) from cylinder head (4B).

C. Preparation Prior to Assembly and Installation

The work area should be clean and well-lit.


1. Remove all dirt, grit, and oil from the ram bore, ram change piston holes (9 and 10),
bonnet stud holes (3), all fluid passageways in the body, and intermediate flange
(2). High pressure dry air may also be used. Inspect parts for burrs or sharp edges
before assembly.
2. Clean all internal surfaces of parts using clean water and detergent.
3. Lubricate all sealing surfaces and contact face.
4. Lubricate all seals/O-rings with light-weight oil or a light coating of silicone grease
prior to installation.

DO NOT use solvents or fuel oil to clean rubber goods.

Sealed elastomer containers should not be opened until


they are required for assembly to prevent contamination
and damage to the seal.

D. Assembly Procedure

BONNET ASSEMBLY
1.) Placebonnet (3) on assembly table with the piston bores vertical face
upward. Install O-ring (28) in the small diameter groove of the center bore
in the bonnet (3). Install seal ring (27) on the large diameter groove in the
center bore in the bonnet (3) with the lips of the seal ring (27) facing up,
toward the interior of the bonnet.

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DRILLING SYSTEMS

2.) Install
O-rings (24) in the two grooves on the exterior of the operating
cylinder (6). Insert the operating cylinder (6) small diameter first into the
center bore of the bonnet (3). Gently push until each one is seated. Use a
soft-face hammer, if necessary, to seat the cylinder in the bonnet.

Large bore bonnets do not have separate operating


cylinders. O-ring (item 24) will be installed on
intermediate flange.

3.) Install
O-rings (31 and 32) on the ram change cylinders (11). Insert the ram
change cylinders (11) into the bonnet (3), starting with the end opposite
the O-ring. Gently push until each one is seated. Use a soft-face hammer, if
necessary, to seat the cylinder in the bonnet.

Keep hands away from the ram change cylinders while


they are being inserted into the bonnet. The cylinder
will seat against the shoulder of the counter-bore in the
bonnet.

4.) Install
the four lobes rings (33) and wear band (2R) on the ram change piston
heads (9 and 10). Insert the ram change pistons (9 and 10) head first into
the ram change cylinders (11). Carefully note position (right or left) of the
open ram change piston (9) in the bonnet. The second bonnet assembly for
the same ram bore cavity must have the open ram change piston (9) on the
opposite side.

A bonnet with the open ram change piston (9) on the


right-hand side of the bonnet assembly (when facing the
intermediate flange side) will be considered the right-
hand bonnet and the other will be the left-hand.

5.) Install
the wear ring (42) and the lip seal (26) on the operating piston (5)
with the lip of the seal facing the connecting rod end. Insert the operating
piston (5) into the assembled bonnet (3) and operating cylinder (6) with the
connecting rod end of the operating piston (5) facing up.
6.) Placethe intermediate flange (2) on the assembly table with the edge
containing single tapped hole in upright position and the oval groove toward
assembly man. Install four lobe rings (30) in ram change piston rod bores.
Install wear ring (76) in corresponding groove (only for 13-5/8 15K, 16-3/4’’ 5
and 10K, 18-3/4 10K, 21-1/4 5K and 26-3/4 3K). Install O-ring (25) in operating
piston rod bore. Install plastic packing ring (18) and energizing ring (19) in
operating piston rod bore.

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DRILLING SYSTEMS

For 10K and 15Ksi preventers only, install backup rings


(21) in operating piston rod bore. For 11-15K; 13-5/8-
15K; 18-3/4-10K BOP sizes with large bore shear bonnets,
install wear ring (77) in corresponding ring groove of
the operating piston rod bore.

7.) Install
connecting rod lip seal (20) in operating piston rod bore with lips
facing away from intermediate flange. Install lip seal retainer (40) and
retaining ring (41).

Install ram change seal assembly tools on end of the ram


change pistons to prevent damage of threads and seals
(see section XII F).

8.) Usingthe two lifting holes on each side of intermediate flange, turn the
intermediate flange (2) over with the oval bonnet seal groove upward. With
a nylon strap or other suitable device, lift the intermediate flange (2) and
position it over the bonnet assembly. The plastic packing hole with the 1”
NPT thread in the intermediate flange (2) must be on the same side as the
1-1/8-8 UN threaded hole on the bonnet (3). Carefully lower the intermediate
flange (2) over the connecting rod end of the operating piston (5). Continue
lowering the intermediate flange over the ram change pistons (9 and 10). See
that the operating cylinder (6) and the ram change cylinders (11) have started
to enter the bores prepared for them in the intermediate flange (2).
9.) Before
installing the cap screws (35), which secure the bonnet of the
intermediate flange, lubricate the threads and the bearing surface under the
head of each screw. Install cap screws (35) through the intermediate flange
(2) and tighten per recommended bolt torque of API 6A Annex D.

Torque is dependent on bolt diameter, stud material, yield strength, and


grease friction coefficient (f).

Values given are for 0.07 friction coefficient obtained with MOLYKOTE GN
plus grease. For other moly greases, consider +35% on torque value.

(See following table for details)

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Torque
Stud Diameter Thread Pitch Tension
f = 0,07
in [mm] 1/in [mm] lbf [kN] ft.lbf [N•m]
0.500 [12.70] 13 [1.954] 7450 [33] 35 [48]
0.625 [15.88] 11 [2.309] 11865 [52] 68 [92]
0.750 [19.05] 10 [2.540] 17559 [78] 118 [160]

Stud Material with 105 ksi Yield Strength


0.875 [22.23] 9 [2.822] 24241 [107] 188 [253]
1.000 [25.40] 8 [3.175] 31802 [141] 279 [376]
1.125 [28.58] 8 [3.175] 41499 [184] 401 [540]
1.250 [31.75] 8 [3.175] 52484 [232] 553 [745]
1.375 [34.93] 8 [3.175] 64759 [286] 739 [996]
1.500 [38.10] 8 [3.175] 78322 [346] 962 [1297]
1.625 [41.28] 8 [3.175] 93173 [412] 1226 [1653]
1.750 [44.45] 8 [3.175] 109313 [484] 1534 [2069]
1.875 [47.63] 8 [3.175] 126741 [561] 1890 [2549]
2.000 [50.80] 8 [3.175] 145458 [644] 2297 [3097]
2.250 [57.15] 8 [3.175] 186758 [826] 3276 [4418]
2.500 [63.50] 8 [3.175] 233212 [1032] 4500 [6068]
2.625 [66.68] 8 [3.175] 233765 [1040] 4716 [6394]

Stud Material with 95 ksi


2.750 [69.85] 8 [3.175] 257694 [1146] 5424 [7354]

Yield Strength
3.000 [76.20] 8 [3.175] 309050 [1375] 7047 [9555]
3.250 [82.55] 8 [3.175] 365070 [1624] 8965 [12154]
3.750 [95.25] 8 [3.175] 491099 [2185] 13782 [18685]
3.875 [98.43] 8 [3.175] 525521 [2338] 15208 [20620]
4.000 [101.60] 8 [3.175] 561108 [2496] 16730 [22683]

Table 74: Torque Values for Studs

10.) Install O-ring (29) and wear ring (3R) over the ram change piston (9 and 10).
11.) Install
the lifting eye (38) in the 1-1/8 8UN tapped hole on the top side of the
bonnet. With the assistance of a crane, gently lift and turn the bonnet (3)
with its assembled arts onto its side.

The bonnet can be built in horizontal position. Follow


same sequence from step 1 through 11.

12.) Insert
plastic packing check valve (15) all the way into the tapped hole in the
top of the intermediate flange (2).
13.) Install packing (39) above the check valve (15) per section IX.E.
14.) Install and screw plastic packing screw (16) down to contact with packing (39).
Do not screw the plastic packing screw deeper so as not to puncture into groove.
15.) Install pipe plug (17) using thread sealant to close the hole.
16.) Install bleeder plug (37) and bleeder gland (36) in the bonnet.
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Do not tighten the bleeder plug (37) and bleeder gland


(36) at this time. It will be done after bonnet installation
on body (see Section XIV.E2).

Bonnet can be pressure-tested at this time. Use protector


caps on open and close ram changes to limit the strokes.

TANDEM BOOSTER ASSEMBLY


1.) Install
lip seal (10B) and O-ring (9B) into bore of cylinder head (4B). Apply seal
lubricant to seal.
2.) Install O-ring (11B) into cylinder (3B). Apply seal lubricant to seal.
3.) Install studs (36B) on cylinder head (4B) and torque to 100-200 ft-lb.
4.) Install cylinder (3B) onto cylinder head (4B).
5.) Install seal ring (15B) and wear ring (14B) onto OD of piston (6B).
6.) Install seal ring (12B) and wear ring (13B) into ID of piston (6B).
7.) Applyseal lubricant on seals and wear rings and insert piston (6B) onto tail
rod (5B) and into cylinder (3B). Install stud (17B) on tail rod (5B).
8.) Install adapter spacer (2B) onto cylinder (3B). Align eyes with studs (36B).
9.) Install nuts (35B) and torque to 100-200 ft-Ib.
10.) Install socket head cap screws (7B) on adapter (1B).
11.) Return
the cylinder assembly booster. Coat face with light oil and install onto
adapter (1B) (see SK for orientation).
12.) Coatthreads of the studs or screws (8B) with thread lubricant. Install ‘short
thread’ ends of studs into adapter (1B).
13.) Install
studs or screws (8B) and torque to the value indicated per
recommended bolt torque of API 6A Annex D (see Table 76).
MANUAL LOCKING SYSTEM ASSEMBLY
1.) Clean the lock screw housing (1L) and the lock screw (3L).
2.) Grease threads.
3.) Thread the lock screws into the housing, square-end first, until the head of
the screw bottoms in the inside of the housing.
4.) Install
housing protector (2L) in the housing. Keep tail rod protector (4L) for
later assembly.

E. Installation Procedure

BONNET INSTALLATION (Ref. EB 932D)


1.) Assemble all bonnets as defined in section D.

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2.) Install
the ram guide pins (23) into the intermediate flange. Tighten each pin
using a small pipe wrench.

Size/Pressure Dim Across Flats Torque Torque


(in/psi) (in) (ft.lb) (N•m)
7-1/16 3000 to 15,000 .562 100 136
11 3000 to 10,000 .750 250 340
11 15,000 &
.750 250 340
13-5/8 3000/10,000
13-5/8 15,000 .562 150 204
16-3/4 3000/10,000 .875 350 476
18-3/4 10,000 &
1.250 400 544
21-1/4 5000/10,000
20-3/4 3000 &
1.250 400 544
21-1/4 2000
26-3/4 3000 1.250 400 544
Table 75: Ram Guide Pin Torques

3.) Insert
bonnet bolts (12) through bonnet (3) and intermediate flange (2) and
slip O-ring (34) over bonnet bolt threads onto undercut.
4.) Connecthydraulic circuit to open and close ram change piston (1/2’’ NPT
thread) and slowly apply 500 psi hydraulic pressure on close side to extend
the ram change pistons.
5.) Whenpistons are fully extended, remove pressure and disconnect hoses from
pistons.
6.) Witha soft mallet, slightly hit both ram change piston ends to reenter them
by 1/2” in the bonnet. This will prevent the piston head from rubbing against
the bonnet.
7.) Grease each piston thread.
8.) Level
and lift bonnet subassembly using operating piston (in retracted
position) and bonnet cap ram changes (per section XIV.A6).
9.) Gently engage ram change piston ends in the body preparations.
10.) Centralize the bonnet.
11.) Continue to engage until piston bottoms against body.
12.) Screw
ram change piston simultaneously (or half turn by half turn on each
piston) using wrench on flats until it is fully engaged.
BONNET CLOSING (Ref. EB 919D, EB 560D and EB 851D)

All hydraulic lines should be connected to the open and


close ports on the sides of the preventer body.

1.) Remove bleeder plugs (36 and 37) from the top of the bonnets, apply 300-500
psi (20-30 bars) to OPEN and CLOSE ports alternately to expel air from the
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operating system.
2.) After all air is bled from the system, tighten the bleed plugs (36 and 37).
3.) Lubricate
seal areas for the bonnet seal in both BOP body (1) and
intermediate flange (2).
4.) Lubricatethe seal (22) with grease to stick seal into the groove and install it
in intermediate flange (2).
5.) Oncethe bonnet seals are securely installed in their grooves, slowly close the
bonnet assembly with 300 to 500 psi (20-30 bars) operating pressure applied
to OPEN port.

Keep hands out of the way during this operation.

6.) Observe movements to be certain operation is smooth and without


interference, and check that seals stay in place and bonnets are fully closed.
7.) Increasepressure to 1500 psi. While maintaining 1500 psi open pressure,
tighten all bonnet bolts per Section VIII-B (for seal carrier configuration, see
section EB 851D).

TANDEM BOOSTER INSTALLATION


1.) If
previously assembled, remove the lockscrew assembly and tail rod
protector.
2.) Remove studs or screws (8B) and disassemble adapter plate (1B) from
assembly cylinder booster.
3.) Coatface with light oil and install the adapter (1B) using socket head cap
screws (7B) on the bonnet and apply torque per Table 74.
4.) Remove tail rod from tandem booster cartridge. Screw tandem booster tail
rod (5B) into operating piston tail rod. Torque to 100-200 ft-Ib (150-300 N•m).
Ensure correct contact face of the rods.
5.) Coat adapter and tail rod face with light oil.
6.) Install tandem booster cartridge into adapter (1B).
7.) Install studs or screws (8B) and apply torque per Table 74.
8.) Spray anticorrosive oil directly inside open chamber.
9.) Install muffler filter (50B) into adapter spacer (2B).
10.) Plumb assembly per Section V.

MANUAL LOCKING SYSTEM INSTALLATION


1.) Prior
to installing locking screw assembly, install protector cap onto tail rod of
operating piston.
2.) Clean tail rod female thread and apply thread locker to it.
1.) Slightly grease the ID of the cap (do not grease threads) with anti-corrosion
grease.

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2.) Install cap on tail rod. Apply 50 to 100 ft.lb (70 to 150 N•m) torque.
3.) Install
the double ended locking screw studs (5L) into the bonnet (the short
threaded ends screw into the bonnet). These studs can be tightened with a
small pipe wrench used close to the bonnet.
4.) Use
a lifting sling to position the lock screw assembly in line with the tail rod
of the operating piston.
5.) Slide the assembly into the mounting studs (5L).
6.) Secure with nuts (6L) torqued to the value as specified per Table 74.

F. Ram Assembly

TOP SEAL

All sealing rams for Cameron U BOPs utilize the same


basic design for the ram top seal .The mounting pins
of the top seal pass through slots machined in the
mounting pins of the packer, positively locking the
packer into the ram body, as shown in figure below.

Figure 77: Ram Assembly – Top Seal

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For All Types of Rams

1.) After packer assembly, clean the top seal groove.


2.) Lubricate
the top seal (including the mounting pins) and the top seal groove,
using a very light coat of grease.
3.) Push
the top seal into the seal groove. When the top seal is seated, the
bottom of the top seal will be in contact with the bottom of the seal groove.
A soft-face hammer may be used, if necessary, when seating the top seal.

Do not pack grease into the seal groove or into the relief
holes on the underside of the ram top seal. The relief
holes must remain empty to accommodate rubber flow.

PIPE, BLIND, VARIABLE BORE OR FLEX RAMS


1.) Clean the top seal groove, packer recess, and the holes in the ram body.
2.) Lubricatethe packer (including the mounting pins), as well as all surfaces and
cavities of the ram using a light coat of grease.
3.) Push
the packer into the packer recess in the face of the ram. Note that the
packer mounting pins are vertically offset from the centerline of the packer.

If a lubricated packer does not slide in easily by hand,


make sure it is not being inserted upside down. Pins
in front packer are not on centerline. Align with holes
in ram before pressing in. Check that top of packer is
toward top of ram.

When the packer is seated, the rear of the packer will be


in contact with the back of the packer recess, the face of
the packer will protrude from the face of the ram, and
the sides of the packer will be flush or slightly above
flush with the sides of the ram body. A soft-face hammer
may be used, if necessary, when seating the packer.

4.) Install the ram top seal in each ram per section F1.

SHEAR BLIND RAMS


A pair of shear blind rams consists of an upper ram and a lower ram. The
designation UPPER or LOWER depends on the position of the blade with respect to
the blade of the mating ram.

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There are different designs in U BOP for shear blind rams:


• SBRs for 7 - 1/16” U BOP (SBR Type II)
• SBRs for the 20 - 3/4” 3000 psi U BOP and 21 – 1/4” 2000 psi U BOP (SBR
Type III)
• SBRs for all other U BOP (SBR Type I)
• SBR H2S
• DS
• DSI
• ISR
• DVS

Blade and side packer details differ between the different designs, but the top seal
design is the same for all shear blind rams.

SBRs for all 7- 1/16” U BOP: Type II

1.) Clean both ram bodies, paying particular attention to the packer recesses.
2.) Lubricatethe side packers, blade packer (including the mounting pins), and
all surfaces and cavities of the ram using a light coat of grease.
3.) Install
the left side packer (3) and the right side packer (4) in the upper ram.
The right and left side packers are NOT interchangeable. Note that the packer
mounting pins are vertically offset from the centerline of the packer.

If a lubricated packer does not slide in easily by hand,


make sure it is not being inserted upside down.

When the packer is seated, the rear of the packer will be


in contact with the back of the packer recess. A soft-face
hammer may be used, if necessary, when seating the
packer.

4.) Install
the blade packer (2) in the lower ram. Push the packer into the
packer recess in the face of the ram. Note that the packer mounting pins are
vertically offset from the centerline of the packer.
5.) Install a ram top seal (5) in each ram body per Section F1.

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SBRs for the 20 - 3/4” 3000 psi U BOP and 21 – 1/4” 2000 psi U BOP: Type III

1.) Clean both ram bodies, paying particular attention to the packer recesses.
2.) Lubricatethe side packers, blade packer (including the mounting pins), and
all surfaces and cavities of the ram using a light coat of grease.
3.) Install
the left side packer (3) and right side packer (4) in the lower ram. The
right and left side packers are NOT interchangeable. Note that the packer
mounting pins are vertically offset from the centerline of the packer.

If a lubricated packer does not slide in easily by hand,


make sure it is not being inserted upside down.

When the packer is seated, the rear of the packer will be


in contact with the back of the packer recess. A soft-face
hammer may be used, if necessary, when seating the
packer.

4.) Install
the blade packer (2) in the upper ram. Push the packer into the
packer recess in the face of the ram. Note that the packer mounting pins are
vertically offset from the centerline of the packer.
5.) Install a ram top seal (5) in each ram body per Section F.1.

SBRs for all other U BOP Type I, H2S SBR and DVS Rams

1.) Clean
both ram bodies, paying particular attention to the packer recesses and
the blade packer slot.
2.) Lubricatethe side packers, blade packer (including the mounting pins), and
all surfaces and cavities of the ram using a light coat of grease.
3.) From
the side of the upper ram, push the blade packer (2) into its slot.
Because of its shape, the packer cannot be installed upside down. A soft-face
hammer may be used to tap the packer into place.
4.) Install
the left side packers (3) and the right side packers (4) in each ram. The
right and left side packers are NOT interchangeable. Note that the packer
mounting pins are vertically offset from the centerline of the packer.

If a lubricated packer does not slide in easily by hand,


make sure it is not being inserted upside down.

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When the packer is seated, the rear of the packer will be


in contact with the back of the packer recess. A soft-face
hammer may be used, if necessary, when seating the
packer.

5.) Install a ram top seal (5) in each ram body per Section F.1.

For H2S rams, Install blade inserts (6 and 8) of lower and


upper shear ram. Push the inserts into the insert recess
at the end of each blade. Install two pins (7) on lower
ram to fix the insert. Tighten the two screws (9) to fix
the insert on upper ram.

DS, DSI and ISR RAMS

1.) Clean both ram bodies, paying particular attention to the blade seal recesses.
2.) Lubricatethe side packers, blade seals, and all surfaces and cavities of the ram
using a light coat of grease.
3.) Install
the blade seals (6 and 7) in the upper ram. Push the blade seals into the
blade seal recess under the upper blade of the ram.

When the blade seal is seated, the rear of the blade seal
will be in contact with the back of the blade seal recess,
and the face of the blade seal will be flush or slightly
above flush with the sides of the ram body. A soft-face
hammer may be used, if necessary, when seating the
packer.

4.) Install
the left side packers (3) and the right side packers (4) in each ram. The
right and left side packers are NOT interchangeable. Note that the packer
mounting pins are vertically offset from the centerline of the packer.

If a lubricated packer does not slide in easily by hand,


make sure it is not being inserted upside down.

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When the packer is seated, the rear of the packer will be


in contact with the back of the packer recess. A soft-face
hammer may be used, if necessary, when seating the
packer.

5.) Install the ram top seal (5) in each ram body per Section F.1.

G. Ram Installation (Ref. EB 919D, EB 560D and EB 851D)

1. With bonnet installed on the BOP body, apply CLOSE pressure 300-500 psi to open
bonnets (3) and extend operating rod (5) toward body (1).
2. Clean and inspect connecting rod and ram change piston shafts. Apply light oil.
3. Install cover ram changes on ram change pistons (9 and 10).
4. Apply pressure to the OPEN port (300-500 psi) to open rams; bonnet remains open
thanks to cover ram changes.
5. Clean, inspect and polish any burr or dent in the ram cavity.
6. Grease cavity and ram.
7. Engage the U shaped slotted hole of the bottom of each ram (4) onto the end of
each connecting rod (5).
8. Apply pressure on the close port (300-500 psi).
9. Remove cover ram changes from ram change pistons.
10. Inspect bonnet seal and change if necessary.
11. Clean, inspect and chase any dent or imperfection on bolt holes and bonnet bolts.
12. Grease bonnet bolts and bolt holes.
13. Apply open pressure slowly and observe movements of rams (4) to be certain
operation is smooth and without interference, then close bonnets.
14. While maintaining 1500 psi open pressure, tighten all bonnet bolts per section
VIII-B.

H. Operating and BOP Installation Procedure

PREPARATION
Prior to the installation of the preventer, ensure that the following requirements
are met:
1.) The
capacity and pressure rating of accumulators and pressure pumps must
comply with API STD 53 recommendations or appropriate regulatory agency
requirements.
2.) Ensure
the ring gaskets are correct for the preventer flange, hub size, and
pressure rating.
BOP INSTALLATION
1.) Install
preventer ensuring it is right-side-up (outlets are below the center of
preventer).
2.) Inspect preventer, ram subassemblies and all rubber parts during installation.
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DRILLING SYSTEMS

3.) Remove the external mechanical protectors.


4.) Lift the BOP with appropriate slings.
5.) Install the BOP on a test stump/fixture.
6.) Drain the fluid from the operating system.
7.) Remove the 1“ ball valves or pipe plugs from inlet and outlet connections.
8.) Connect the hydraulic control lines and flush operating system with clean
fluid.
9.) Test for leaks in the operating system (refer to Section XIV-J TESTING).
10.) Install
the rams in accordance with assembly procedure described in Section
XIV-G RAM INSTALLATION.
11.) While installing rams, inspect the ram bore and bonnet.
• Inspect the vertical bore for key seating.
• Inspect intersection between vertical bore and ram bore. Grind out any
raised metal surfaces. Do not remove any metal below original surface.

For acceptance criteria, refer to EB 905D.

I. Maintenance Procedure

ROUTINE MAINTENANCE
1.) If
more than 500 psi (35 bars) hydraulic pressure is required to operate the
ram subassemblies when there is no pressure in the well bore, determine the
cause and correct any irregularities.

To avoid damage to the packers, close pipe and VBRS


only when pipe is in preventer.

2.) Pressuretest and operate the preventer once a week per API S53 Periodic
Field Testing, or appropriate regulatory agency requirement.
PERIODIC MAINTENANCE (REF. EB 902D)
1.) At30 months or 800 operating cycles, whichever comes first, completely
disassemble preventer for periodic inspection (refer to EB 902D).
• Clean all parts. Do not use a wire brush on sealing areas.
• Once a year, replace all rubber seals, gaskets and O-rings.
• Replace ram packing according to its physical condition.
• Repair or replace damaged metal parts.

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Replacement parts should be obtained from Cameron


(or authorized agent) and repairs should be performed
by Cameron or Cameron authorized repair center, or
under Cameron supervision. The annual inspection does
not apply to rams, ram packers, and bonnet seals. These
parts should be inspected more often, for example, at
each ram or packer change, or between wells.

2.) In
some cases, BOPs should be overhauled more often than once a year in
cases when the BOP has been used in a severe operating environment or
has been subject to misuse, or when the operating history of the unit is not
known. Some examples are:
• Prolonged or repeated use at high or low temperatures;
• When operating system pressure is in excess of 3300 psi;
• When used with chemically aggressive well fluids;
• If stored without proper preparation; or
• If exposed to very high flow rates, such as in a blowout.
It is not possible to prepare an exhaustive list of severe conditions. If there
is doubt as to whether a particular condition has been severe enough to
justify an overhaul, then a Cameron representative should be consulted, or
the overhaul should be performed as a precaution.
3.) The BOP should be returned to a Cameron facility for thorough examination
and testing if it has been exposed to any of the following conditions:
• fire
• temperatures above 600° F
• pressure higher than rated working pressure

The recommendation for an annual overhaul does not


apply to BOPs in storage if they have been prepared and
stored properly.

4.) Reassemble the preventer.


5.) Afterreassembling the preventer, test the rams and operating system per
Section XIV-J.

Hydrostatic proof testing, which is only required when


pressure containing components have been welded or
heat treated, should only be performed in a Cameron or
other properly equipped test facility. Failure to heed this
warning may result in death, injury or property damage.

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J. Testing

A chart recorder or data acquisition system should be used on all pressure tests. The
permanent record generated should identify the recording device and be dated and
signed.
API Std 53 Definition for “Stabilized”:
A state in which the pressure change rate has decreased to within acceptable limits before
beginning the hold period during a pressure test.

Pressure changes can be caused by such things as


variations in temperature, setting of elastomer seals, or
compression of air or fluids, etc.

The following table gives allowable pressure decline rate during the test (0.2% of
pressure or 2 psi/mn for low pressure test ≤ 1000 PSI):

Allowed Pressure Decline


Pressure (psi)
Rate psi Per Minutes
1000 and below 2
1500 3
3000 6
4500 9
5000 10
10,000 20
15,000 30
22,500 45

Table 76: Allowed Pressure Decline Rate PSI per Minutes

1. Hydraulic Operating System


a. Flush the hydraulic operating system with clean operating fluid (see EB 928D
and SK-196667).
b. Test for proper stroking of the rams and operating system (Ref. EB 798D).
1.) Apply a maximum of 300 psi (20,7 bars) hydraulic pressure to the Open port.
2.) Ensure that the rams open.
3.) Reduce hydraulic pressure to zero psi.
4.) Apply a maximum of 300 psi (20.7 bars) hydraulic pressure the CLOSE port.
5.) Ensure that the rams close.
6.) Reduce hydraulic pressure to zero psi.
c. Test for leaks in the operating system (Ref. EB 463D).
1.) Remove the hydraulic line from the OPEN port.

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If testing pipe, casing, flex packers, or VBRs, be sure


that an appropriate size test mandrel is installed into
the preventer. DO NOT close the rams on an open hole
unless closing pressure is less than 300 psi (20.7 bars).
Flex packers and VBRs should be tested with the largest
and smallest pipe size for that packer or use in well
program.

Prior to testing, the secondary rod seal (emergency pack


of assembly) should be checked to ensure the seal has
not been energized. Should the connecting rod seal lead
during the test, the seal should be repaired rather than
energizing the secondary packing.

2.) Apply300 psi (20.7 bars) hydraulic pressure to the CLOSE port, hold pressure
for five minutes, and observe the OPEN port for leaks.
3.) Increase
the pressure to 3000 psi (207 bars), hold pressure for five minutes,
and observe the OPEN port for leaks.
4.) Inspect
for leaks between the intermediate flange, the bonnet, and the BOP
body. No visible leakage is allowed. Bleed all pressure from the BOP closing
line.
5.) Reconnect the hydraulic line to the OPEN port.
6.) Remove the hydraulic line from the CLOSE port.
7.) Apply300 psi (20.7 bars) hydraulic pressure to the OPEN port, hold pressure
for five minutes, and observe the CLOSE port for leaks.
8.) Increase
the pressure to 3000 psi (207 bars), hold pressure for five minutes,
and observe the CLOSE port for leaks.
9.) Inspectfor leaks between the intermediate flange, body and bonnet. No
visible leakage is allowed.
10.) Reconnect the hydraulic line to the CLOSE port.
11.) Repeat the procedure for each preventer cavity.

Under no circumstances should the operating pressure


exceed the pressure rating specified on the product
nameplate located on each bonnet.

2. Ram Test
Perform after installation and as required by API Std 53 or appropriate regulatory

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agency.

A break-in test may need to be performed before


sealing test with ram. This test is described in EB-944D.

a. Hydraulically test ram packers with water using the following procedure:
1.) Install
the BOP Stack on a prepared test stump, or install a test plug below
the BOP if on the wellhead.
2.) Inspect for ram packer leaks at low pressure by closing rams on an
appropriate size test mandrel (none if blinds or shears are used) with 1500 psi
(103 bars) operating pressure, and apply 200 psi (13.8 bars) pressure under
the rams. Hold pressure for five minutes. Maximum pressure drop is 10 psi (1
bar) in five minutes.
3.) Increasepressure slowly to the rated working pressure of the preventer. Hold
pressure for five minutes. Maximum pressure drop is 100 psi (7 bars) in five
minutes.
4.) If
rams leak at low or working pressure, inspect for worn ram packers and
replace if necessary.
5.) Repeat the above procedure for each set of casing, pipe and shear rams.
3. Drift Tests
At minimum, the BOP must be drift tested with the appropriate rams installed and
in the open position. It must drift within 30 minutes without being forced.
The drift must conform to drift diameter requirements (per 5.1 Paragraph API 16A
3e Ed.).

Size and Working Pressure API Drift


7-1/16 3000, 5000, 10,000 & 15,000 psi 7.032” [178.61mm]
11 3000, 5000, 10,000 & 15,000 psi 10.970” [278.64mm]
13-5/8 3000, 5000, 10,000 & 15,000 psi 13.595” [345.31mm]
16-3/4 3000, 5000 & 10,000 psi 16.720” [424.69mm]
18-3/4 10,000 psi 18,720” [475.49mm]
20-3/4 3000 psi 20.720” [526.29mm]
21-1/4 2000, 5000 & 10,000 psi 21.220” [538.99mm]
26-3/4 10,000 psi 26.720” [678.69mm]

Table 77: API Drift


API Std 53:
Drifting the BOP should be performed upon completion of the initial BOP test on
the wellhead assembly. This may be achieved using the test plug, wear bushing
tools, or other large bore tools. Subsequent drifting should be determined by the
equipment owner’s PM program or well specific operations.
The minimum drift size for the BOP system in use should be determined by the
equipment owner and user’s requirement for the well(s) the equipment is installed on.
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DRILLING SYSTEMS

K. Hydraulic Lock Option

HYDRAULIC LOCKING SYSTEM (WEDGELOCK) DISASSEMBLY


1.) Removenuts (6w) to disassemble lock and unlock caps (3w and 4w) from the
housing (5w).
2.) Remove lock cap (4w) or sequencing valve assembly. Unscrew the lock piston
(14w) from the cap. Remove O-rings (9w, 12w and 10w).
3.) Remove unlock cap (3w) and O-ring (8w).
4.) Take out the wedge (13w) and remove O-ring (8w).
5.) Pull out the O-ring (11w) from the housing (5w).

Option: Sequencing Valve


1.) Remove cap screw (9S) to separate the head (1S) from body (2S).
2.) Remove O-ring (11S) from the body (2S) and take out the valve poppet (3S),
spring (5S), seat (4S), and O-ring (7S).
3.) Remove O-ring (6S) from head (1S).

HYDRAULIC LOCKING SYSTEM (WEDGELOCK) ASSEMBLY


1.) Cleanall major components (except rubber goods) using solvents, degreasers,
or steam. Use compressed air to clean bores, seal recesses, and fluid passage
ways.

DO NOT use solvents or fuel oil to clean rubber goods.

2.) Apply a thin coat of oil to all machined surfaces.

Lubricate seals or O-rings with light-weight or light


coating of silicone grease prior to installation.

3.) Install an O-ring (9W) into the groove on the lock head (4W).
4.) Install an O-ring (12W) into the threaded end of the lock piston (14W).
5.) Screw
the lock piston into the lock head and tighten using a strap wrench. Do
not use pliers or a pipe wrench on the OD of the piston. Excessive tightness is
not required. Some extrusion or cutting of the O-ring (12w) will likely occur
but will not cause harm.
6.) Install an O-ring (10W) into the groove in the head of the lock piston (14W).
7.) Liberally
apply grease on the head of the lock piston in order to provide
protection against corrosion.
8.) Install an O-ring (8W) into the groove in the free end of the wedge piston
(13W).

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DRILLING SYSTEMS

9.) Thebore through the wedgelock housing (5W) is chromed for half its length,
and is of a larger diameter with a rough finish for the rest of its length. Slide
the wedge piston (end without O-ring first) into the chromed bore of the
housing.
• If the wedge piston is inserted head first into the rough bore end of the
housing, the O-ring on the head of the piston will be cut as the piston
head passes the tail rod bore in the center of the housing.
• Orient the wedge piston (13w) so that the flat, tapered surface will face
the tail rod of the operating piston when the unit is installed on the BOP.
Make certain the O-ring on the head of the wedge piston is not pinched
or cut as it enters the chromed bore of the housing.
10.) Install studs (15W) into both ends of the wedgelock housing (5W).
11.) Insert
the lock head with the attached lock piston into the wedgelock
housing. Insert the head of the lock into the wedge piston, and then rotate
the lock head until it can be pushed into place on the studs (15W) on the end
of the wedgelock housing. The off-center position of the lock piston will not
allow the lock head to be improperly oriented if the wedge piston is correctly
oriented in the wedgelock housing.
12.) Securethe lock head to the wedgelock housing with item 6W. Torque the
nuts to the value specified in API 6A Table D2 for that thread size.
13.) Install an O-ring (8W) into the groove on the unlock head (3W).
14.) Position
the unlock head on the end of the wedgelock housing over studs
(15W). The head should be oriented so that the unlock ports will be vertical.
15.) Secure
the unlock head to the wedgelock housing with four nuts (6W).
Torque the nuts to the valve specified per API 6A Table D2 for that thread
size.

Install an O-ring (7W) and check valve (1W) on cap


housing.

a. Wedgelock
1.) Priorto installing wedgelock assembly, install tail rod extension (2W) and
stud (17W) onto tail rod of operating piston.
2.) Install appropriate studs (13W) at the back of the bonnet (3).
3.) Position
the wedgelock housing in line with the tail rod extension (2W) on
the operating piston.
4.) Install
an O-ring (11W) into the groove in the mounting flange of the
wedgelock housing. A heavy coat of grease will help hold the seal in place
while the housing is being maneuvered into place on the BOP.
5.) Slide
the wedgelock housing on the tail rod extension of the operating
piston. The pin on the side of the tail rod extension fits into the keyway cut in
the bore of the wedgelock housing.

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DRILLING SYSTEMS

6.) Continue
to slide the wedgelock housing along the tail rod extension until
the mounting studs (13W) enter the flange and the housing is in contact with
the bonnet. Make certain the O-ring installed in step 4 remains in place in its
groove as the wedgelock housing makes contact.
7.) Secure
the wedgelock housing on the BOP body with eight nuts (14w).
Tighten the nuts evenly in a cross pattern before applying torque to any of
them. Torque the nuts per Table 74.
b. Optional Sequencing Valve
1.) Install O-ring (11S) on the body (2S).
2.) Install O-ring (7S) on the seat (4S) and insert them in the body (2S).
3.) Put
O-ring (8S) on the poppet (3S) and insert the poppet though the seat in
the body.
4.) Install
O-ring (6S) into the groove of the head (1S) and assemble the head
with the four cap screws (9S). Torque per API 6A Table D2.
FUNCTIONAL TESTING
Test the hydraulic locking system with clean operating fluid (see EB 928D).
a. Flush the hydraulic locking system with clean operating fluid (see EB 928D).
b. Test for leaks in the locking system:
1.) Apply300 psi (20.7 bars) hydraulic pressure to the unlock port, hold pressure
for five minutes, and observe port for leaks.
2.) Increase
the pressure to 3000 psi (207 bars), hold pressure for five minutes,
and observe port for leaks.
3.) Inspect
for leaks between the unlock head cap and the wedgelock housing.
Bleed all pressure from the BOP unlock line.
4.) No visible leakage is allowed.
5.) Apply
300 psi (20.7 bars) hydraulic pressure to the lock port, hold pressure for
five minutes, and observe the balance chamber port for leaks.
6.) Increase
the pressure to 3000 psi (207 bars), hold pressure for five minutes,
and observe the balance chamber port for leaks.
7.) No visible leakage is allowed.
8.) Bleed all pressure from the BOP lock line.
9.) Repeat the procedure for each cavity.

L. Preservation

SCOPE

Minor changes in scope and procedure, such as use of


equivalent product for recommended oil or grease, may
be made on site at the discretion of the owner and/or
plant.

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DRILLING SYSTEMS

PREPARATION
1.) Clean the inside and outside machined surfaces of the equipment.
2.) Dry
with an air blaster until no moisture is left inside or outside the
equipment.
3.) Inspect the ram bores and the vertical bores for burrs.
4.) Remove burrs by touching the surface lightly with a grinder using 36 to 60
grit papers.
5.) Lubricate ram cavity and bore.
6.) Lubricate
the top/bottom and outlet API connection faces with heavy grease
and cover them with appropriated API protectors.
7.) For hydraulic system, see Section XIV-A.

LUBRICANTS AND HYDRAULIC FLUIDS


Refer to section XIV-A.
PLASTIC PLUG PROTECTORS

Plastic Plug
NPT Connection

Plastic Plug
SAE Connection

Figure 78: Open/Close Plastic Plug Protectors Figure 79: Plastic APi Connection Protector

Any hydraulic connection not connected must be


protected with a plastic plug (NPT connections).

The color of the plastic plug should be different from


the component paint.

Use adequate plastic or wood flange protector on all studded/flange or hub API
connections.

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DRILLING SYSTEMS

RECOMMENDATION FOR RAM BOP WITH MANUAL LOCKING SYSTEM

Figure 80: Recommendation for Ram BOP with Manual Locking System

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DRILLING SYSTEMS

RECOMMENDATION FOR RAM BOP WITH HYDRAULIC LOCKING SYSTEM

Figure 81: Recommendation for Ram BOP with Hydraulic Locking System

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DRILLING SYSTEMS

RECOMMENDATION FOR SPARE BONNET

Figure 82: Recommendation for Spare Bonnet

RECOMMENDATION FOR RAMS

Figure 83: Recommendation for Rams

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DRILLING SYSTEMS

M. Storage

PREVENTER
• Condition of Storage:
Medium term: BOP is not to be put into service for a period less than three
months.
Long term: BOP is not to be put into service for a period of three months or
longer.

• Periodic Testing of Preservation Fluid (long-term only):


Preservation fluid should be tested at 3- to 6-month intervals. Fluid may be
changed every 12 months if necessary.

• Planned Maintenance:
At 3- to 6-month intervals, the BOP bonnets should be opened and the cavity
visually inspected (in case of long-term storage).

1. Open the bonnets and remove the ram subassemblies.


2. Remove the top seals and packers, then wash the ram subassemblies.
3. Lubricate the ram bodies with heavy grease.

DO NOT lubricate the top seals or packers.

4. Do not store the ram subassemblies inside the preventer.

Rubber products that have been put into service and


are subsequently stored will have an unpredictable
shelf-life. This is attributable to their varied physical
condition when returned to storage, due to the inability
to completely remove elastomeric solvents (hydrocarbon
contaminates, etc.) and storage in a container filled with
air (chemically active gases).

5. Clean the inside and outside machined surfaces of the preventer.


6. Dry with an air blaster until no moisture is left inside or outside the preventer.
7. Inspect the ram bores and the vertical bores for burrs.
8. Remove burrs by touching the surface lightly with a grinder using 36 to 60 grit
papers.
9. Lubricate the ram bore with heavy grease.
10. Lubricate the end and outlet connection faces with heavy grease and cover them
with flange protectors.
11. Flush the operating system using clean operating fluid.
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DRILLING SYSTEMS

For Medium-Term Storage


12. Hydraulic chambers should be partially filled with a corrosion protection fluid
containing a vapor phase inhibitor.
13. The operating piston should be moved in open position.
14. Install the 1” NPT pipe plugs into the OPEN and CLOSE connections. Tag the
assembly with a brass tag and mark date and storage fluid used.

For Long-Term Storage


1. Install 1“ NPT ball valves to the open and close ports.
2. Flush the operating system using clean operating fluid.
3. Fill the operating system with preservation fluid containing a vapor phase inhibitor.
4. The operating piston should be moved in open position.
5. Close the ball valves and disconnect the hydraulic hoses. Tag the assembly with a
brass tag and mark date and storage fluid used.

ELASTOMERS
1. Store rubber products inside a cool, dark, dry storage area.
a. The preferred storage temperature range for rubber goods is from 40° F to 80°F
(4.4° C to 26.7° C).
b. Rubber goods should be wrapped or otherwise protected from direct exposure
to sunlight or artificial light with a high ultraviolet content (such as fluorescent
lighting). Do not store in direct sunlight, even if wrapped, as overheating will
result.
c. Store rubber parts in a relaxed position. Do not stretch or hang O-rings and
seals. Labels should not be attached to seals with string, wire or tape as these
items may deform the sealing surface.
2. Use airtight containers when possible to protect against circulating air.
3. Ozone is extremely harmful to rubber. Ensure that there is no equipment in the
storage area that may generate ozone, such as mercury vapor lamps, high-voltage
electrical equipment, electric motors, or any electrical apparatus that produces
arcing.
4. Keep rubber products clean and free of solvents, oil, greases, or any other semi-
solid or liquid materials during storage. Rubber goods should specifically be
protected against direct contact with:
• manganese
• copper
• copper alloys (including brass)
• polyvinyl chloride (PVC)
• creosote-impregnated timber
• sulphur
• copper napthenate
• other rubber goods of different rubber compounds

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DRILLING SYSTEMS

5. When necessary, rubber goods may be cleaned with soap and water or methyl
alcohol. After cleaning, the rubber goods should be dried at room temperature.
6. Examine the part before installation.

Rubber goods taken from storage must ALWAYS be


inspected before installation. Rubber goods should not
be flexed at temperatures below 40° F (4.4° C). Rubber
goods in storage should be inspected every 12 months to
ensure that they are still serviceable.

a. Ensure that the part does not have a tacky surface or noticeable softening
or hardening of the surface.
b. Flex the part and inspect with a magnifying glass to ensure that there
are no cracks.
c. Replace items that show any aging signs mentioned above.

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DRILLING SYSTEMS

XV. ENGINEERING BULLETIN REFERENCES

• Utilization
U BOP installation: EB 198D
Correct installation lip seal bearing: EB 539D
Ram change procedure: EB 197D
Cold weather operation: EB 202D
High temp BOP elastomer: EB 833D
Stripping/snubbing procedure: EB 641D
Subsea suitability of ram type BOP: EB 894D
• Shear Cavity
LBS bonnets: EB 571D
Cartbridge tandem booster: EB 685D
Shearing limitation: EB 691D
Shearing capacities: EB 702D
• Bonnet Seal
Proper installation bonnet seal: EB 528D
11/13 - 15K bonnet seal: EB 545D
13-10K seal carrier: EB 697D
• Bonnet Bolt
Bonnet bolt makes up guideline: EB 919D
Torque bonnet seal: EB 560D
Torque seal carrier: EB 851D
• Locking System
Manual locking system: EB 946D
Hydraulic mechanical locking: EB 896D
• Maintenance
Overhaul of U BOP: EB 201D
Preventive maintenance: EB 886D
Field testing for acceptance: EB 463D
Recommended periodic inspection: EB 902D
Ram BOP in service acceptance criteria: EB 905D
Mix water and mixed fluid properties: EB 928D + SK-196667-01 and -02
Operating data for ram BOP Cameron: EB 798D
Hydraulic control system: EB 196D

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• All Rams
Recommendations for ‘clipped’ top seals and blade seals in Cameron BOP rams: EB
917D
Break-in procedure for Cameron ram packers prior to lock function test: EB-944D
• Pipe Rams
Hangoff rams U and UII BOP: EB 636D
• Flex/VBR Rams
Flex 2-3/8 to 3-1/2 sealing range (11- 3/10K and 13-3/10K): EB 710D
Flex 2-7/8 to 5 (18-10K): EB 692D
Flex 5 to 7 (20 – 3K and 21 – 2K): EB 703D
VBR engineering data: EB 555D
VBR low temperature testing: EB 793D
Sealing and hangoff: EB 859D
Break-in procedure: EB 944D
• Shear Rams
Shear rams product line: EB 852D
Operation care maintenance: EB 538D
H2S SBR: EB 648D
DS Operation care maintenance: EB 700D
Operation care maintenance: EB 826D
SBR: Low temperature testing: EB 893D
• Centralizing Rams
Centralizing ram: EB 532D
Operation and Maintenance: EB 533D

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4601 Westway Park Blvd.
Houston, TX 77041
USA
Tel 1-281-606-6000
www.cameron.slb.com

ENVIRONME
ND N
A

TA

HSE Policy Statement


TH SAFETY

LE
XCELLEN

At Cameron, we are committed ethically, financially and personally to a working environment


where no one gets hurt, nothing gets harmed.
AL

CE
HE

CA
MERON

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