Rectangular Column Rev7_Mtorres & Mrodriguez : 01.mayo.

2014

Section properties Reinforcing Arrangement Material properties Axial Load

B= 450 mm db = 15.87 mm f'c = 28.0 MPa N* = 0

D= 450 mm dbh = 10 mm fy = 420 MPa -ve = compression
cover to s= 100 mm fsu = 630 MPa N* / f'cAg = 0.000
main bars 20.00 mm Tie legs across B = 2.0 fyh = 450 MPa
Tie legs across D = 2.0 Es = 200000 MPa g= 0.876
Ag = 202500 mm2 No. main bars = 4 espall = -5000 me
D' = 430.0 mm Ast = 563 mm2 q= 0 ° = initial slope of arches Mechanical ratio
D'' = 394 mm Asx = 157.1 mm2 P= 4.00 m= 17.65
Dc = 420 mm Asy = 157 mm2 f't = 1.7 MPa
B' = 430.0 mm Ab = 197.81 mm2 Ec = 24468 -2000 Concrete strain
B'' = 394 mm Asb = 78.5 mm2 e sy = 2100 me ec = -13000
Bc = 420 mm e sh = 20000 me -ve = compression
e su = 140000 me
Average distance between restrained bars = 394.1 mm

Neutral Axis Depth Sum of Forces xC = -215 mm

c= 17.3 mm S= #VALUE! kN xT = #VALUE! mm jdec = #VALUE! mm

Steel Tension Force Steel Compression Force Concrete Compression Force Axial Load

T= 47.25 kN Cs = 0.0 kN Cc = -47.3 kN 0 kN

xiT = -197.1 mm xiCs = 0.0 mm xiC = -214.6 mm 0.0 mm

c/D= 0.038 Tec / Asfy = #VALUE! N* / f'cAg = 0.000 jd ec/ D = #VALUE! a ec = #VALUE!

418734087.xls Input
 Steel Ratios

kN Atens = 450 mm2

-ve = compression Acomp = 113 mm2
Aside = 0 mm2
pt = 0.28%
ptens = 0.22%
pcomp = 0.06%
pside = 0.00%

Transverse steel ratios

me psx = 0.37%
-ve = compression psy = 0.37%
ps = 0.75%

Moment
M= #VALUE! kNm

Curvature

f= 0.75247659 m-1
from CL

Extreme bar steel strain

es = Fracture me

418734087.xls Input
 ancho = 45 cm
alto = 45 cm
peralte = 41.2065 cm
f'c = 280 kg/cm2
ρ'/ρ = 0.25
recubrimiento 20 cm

P= 0 KN
ρ'/ρ = 0 Cuantía φy φu
As As' φ (2var) φ' (2var)
4.5 0 1.692569 0.000000 0.0024268 0.00612 0.184
9 0 2.393654 0.000000 0.0048536 0.00668 0.197
13.5 0 2.931615 0.000000 0.0072804 0.00717 0.17899
18 0 3.385138 0.000000 0.00970721 0.00763 0.14966
22.5 0 3.784699 0.000000 0.01213401 0.00809 0.11379
27 0 4.145930 0.000000 0.01456081 0.00853 0.10239
29.25 0 4.315221 0.000000 0.01577421 0.0087 0.09049
ρ'/ρ = 0.25 Cuantía φy φu
As As' φ (2var) φ' (2var)
4.5 1.125 1.692569 0.846284 0.0024268 0.00612 0.184
9 2.25 2.393654 1.196827 0.0048536 0.00668 0.197
13.5 3.375 2.931615 1.465808 0.0072804 0.00717 0.17899
18 4.5 3.385138 1.692569 0.00970721 0.00763 0.14966
22.5 5.625 3.784699 1.892349 0.01213401 0.00809 0.11379
27 6.75 4.145930 2.072965 0.01456081 0.00853 0.10239
29.25 7.3125 4.315221 2.157610 0.01577421 0.0087 0.09049
ρ'/ρ = 0.5 Cuantía φy φu
As As' φ (2var) φ' (2var)
4.5 2.25 1.692569 1.196827 0.0024268 0.00608 0.1637
9 4.5 2.393654 1.692569 0.0048536 0.00664 0.18394
13.5 6.75 2.931615 2.072965 0.0072804 0.00708 0.17727
18 9 3.385138 2.393654 0.00970721 0.00743 0.14432
22.5 11.25 3.784699 2.676186 0.01213401 0.00783 0.13259
27 13.5 4.145930 2.931615 0.01456081 0.00811 0.10239
29.25 14.625 4.315221 3.051322 0.01577421 0.00831 0.10597
ρ'/ρ = 0.75 Cuantía φy φu
As As' φ (2var) φ' (2var)
4.5 3.375 1.692569 1.465808 0.0024268 0.00604 0.16854
9 6.75 2.393654 2.072965 0.0048536 0.00655 0.15781
13.5 10.125 2.931615 2.538853 0.0072804 0.00694 0.1821
18 13.5 3.385138 2.931615 0.00970721 0.00731 0.19365
22.5 16.875 3.784699 3.277645 0.01213401 0.0076 0.17289
27 20.25 4.145930 3.590481 0.01456081 0.00785 0.14731
29.25 21.9375 4.315221 3.737091 0.01577421 0.00796 0.13679
ρ'/ρ = 1 Cuantía φy φu
As As' φ (2var) φ' (2var)
4.5 4.5 1.692569 1.692569 0.0024268 0.00602 0.15528
9 9 2.393654 2.393654 0.0048536 0.00649 0.16103
13.5 13.5 2.931615 2.931615 0.0072804 0.00688 0.17997
18 18 3.385138 3.385138 0.00970721 0.00715 0.17216
 22.5 22.5 3.784699 3.784699 0.01213401 0.00739 0.18638
27 27 4.145930 4.145930 0.01456081 0.00762 0.19055
29.25 29.25 4.315221 4.315221 0.01577421 0.0077 0.19232
 φu/φy

30.0653595
29.491018
24.9637378
19.6146789 Chart Title
35
14.065513
12.003517
30
10.4011494
φu/φy 25

30.0653595 20
29.491018
24.9637378 15
19.6146789
14.065513 10
12.003517
10.4011494 5
φu/φy
0
0 0.002 0.004 0.006 0.008 0.01 0.012 0.014 0.016
26.9243421
27.7018072
25.0381356
19.4239569
16.9335888
12.6251541
12.7521059
φu/φy

27.9039735
24.0931298
26.2391931
26.4911081
22.7486842
18.7656051
17.1846734
φu/φy

25.7940199
24.8120185
26.1584302
24.0783217
25.2205683
25.0065617
24.9766234
12 0.014 0.016 0.018
 Rectangular Columns
37 #VALUE! 0.75248 Fracture -13000 17.3 0.038 #VALUE! #VALUE! #VALUE! 0.00602 0.15528
0.00649 0.16103
N* / f'cAg = 0.000 psx = 0.37% pt = 0.28% 0.00688 0.17997
N* = 0 kN psy = 0.37% Ast = 563 mm2 0.00715 0.17216
f'c = 28.0 MPa fyh = 450 MPa fy = 420 MPa 0.00739 0.18638
B= 450 mm dbh = 10 mm db = 15.87 mm 0.00762 0.19055
D= 450 mm s= 100 mm q= 0 ° 0.0077 0.19232
c/D= 0.065

M f es ec c c/D T / Asfy jd / D a
kNm m-1 me me mm

Nominal moment Theoretical curvature At first yielding of extreme steel bar

77.6 kNm 0.00674 1/m 69.2 kNm 0.00601 1/m
Secant Stiffness = 11515 kNm2
Ie = 471 x 106 mm4
Steel exceeds maximum strain Ie / Ig = 0.138
0 0 0 0
1 16.7 0.00134 467 -100 74.4 0.165 0.178 0.881 0.497
2 33.2 0.00268 932 -200 74.6 0.166 0.355 0.881 0.497
3 49.6 0.00401 1392 -300 74.8 0.166 0.530 0.881 0.497
4 65.8 0.00532 1847 -400 75.1 0.167 0.703 0.880 0.497
5 75.3 0.00725 2562 -500 68.9 0.153 0.800 0.885 0.495
6 75.9 0.01037 3776 -600 57.9 0.129 0.800 0.893 0.490
7 76.4 0.01397 5198 -700 50.1 0.111 0.800 0.899 0.487
8 76.8 0.01803 6808 -800 44.4 0.099 0.800 0.903 0.485
9 77.0 0.02247 8586 -900 40.0 0.089 0.800 0.906 0.483
10 77.3 0.02727 10510 -1000 36.7 0.081 0.800 0.908 0.482
11 77.4 0.03236 12557 -1100 34.0 0.076 0.800 0.910 0.481
12 77.6 0.03769 14707 -1200 31.8 0.071 0.800 0.912 0.480
13 77.7 0.04321 16939 -1300 30.1 0.067 0.800 0.913 0.480
14 77.8 0.04889 19233 -1400 28.6 0.064 0.800 0.914 0.479
15 79.3 0.05374 21181 -1500 27.9 0.062 0.816 0.915 0.479
16 81.5 0.05811 22926 -1600 27.5 0.061 0.840 0.913 0.477
17 83.5 0.06244 24654 -1700 27.2 0.061 0.863 0.911 0.476
18 85.5 0.06672 26362 -1800 27.0 0.060 0.884 0.909 0.475
19 87.3 0.07096 28048 -1900 26.8 0.060 0.905 0.908 0.474
20 89.0 0.07513 29711 -2000 26.6 0.059 0.924 0.906 0.473
21 90.7 0.07925 31350 -2100 26.5 0.059 0.942 0.905 0.473
22 92.2 0.08332 32965 -2200 26.4 0.059 0.959 0.904 0.472
23 93.6 0.08732 34555 -2300 26.3 0.059 0.975 0.903 0.472
24 94.9 0.09126 36120 -2400 26.3 0.058 0.990 0.902 0.471
25 96.2 0.09515 37660 -2500 26.3 0.058 1.003 0.902 0.471
26 101.4 0.11376 45013 -3000 26.4 0.059 1.060 0.900 0.471
27 105.3 0.13119 51872 -3500 26.7 0.059 1.099 0.901 0.472
28 108.1 0.14778 58372 -4000 27.1 0.060 1.127 0.903 0.475
29 109.8 0.16136 63604 -4500 27.9 0.062 1.135 0.910 0.481
30 110.5 0.17135 67320 -5000 29.2 0.065 1.146 0.907 0.483
31 111.1 0.18870 73645 -6000 31.8 0.071 1.163 0.899 0.487
32 110.9 0.20341 78851 -7000 34.4 0.076 1.173 0.889 0.493
33 112.2 0.23354 90568 -8000 34.3 0.076 1.188 0.888 0.493
34 112.5 0.26058 100981 -9000 34.5 0.077 1.196 0.885 0.495
35 112.8 0.29372 113969 -10000 34.0 0.076 1.199 0.885 0.495
36 112.9 0.32724 127116 -11000 33.6 0.075 1.200 0.885 0.495
37 0.8 0.75248 Fracture -13000 17.3 0.038 0.200 0.039 -11.261

418734087.xls Output
 0.00649 0.16103
N* / f'cAg = 0.000 psx = 0.37% pt = 0.28% 0.00688 0.17997
N* = 0 kN psy = 0.37% Ast = 563 mm2 0.00715 0.17216
f'c = 28.0 MPa fyh = 450 MPa fy = 420 MPa 0.00739 0.18638

12
10
8
6
4
2
0
0 2 4 6 8 10 12

418734087.xls Output
 Concrete Stress-Strain c= 17.3 mm 0.0 -2.3 -2.3 0.0 -2.3 -2.3
ec = -13000 me -2.3 -2.3 -17.3 -2.3 -2.3 -17.3
From Mander's model for stress-strain relationship for concrete core arches cover core arches cover core arches cover core arches cover
Confined core concrete Part confined, Unconfined concrete confined part confined unconfined total Region 3 Region 2 Region 1 Region 3 Region 2 Region 1 Region 3 Region 2 Region 1 Region 3 Region 2 Region 1
r= 1.35 r= 2.16 f'c = 28.0 MPa Strip eci xcc fc xpc fpc xuc fuc ci Bi Bci Aci Apci Auci Cci Cpci Cuci Cci xi Cci xi eci ci Aci Apci Auci Cci Cpci Cuci xi Cci
f'cc = 38.2 MPa f'uc = 28.0 MPa fyh = 450 MPa me MPa MPa MPa mm mm mm Area under stress block kN kN kN kN mm kN mm me mm Area under stress block kN kN kN mm kN
f'l = 1.68 MPa f'l = 0.00 MPa db = 15.87 mm 8 71 0.0 0.1 450.0 420.0 8 71 0.1 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 -207.6 0.0 Se quitaron estas líneas porque ya se considera la tracción del concreto en el pestaña de Steel, mediante un modelo más preciso
a1 = 1.365 eco uc = 2133 me dbh = 10 mm 7 36 0.0 0.0 450.0 420.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 -207.7 0 7 36 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 -207.7 0.0
a2 = 1.000 ecc uc = 2133 me B= 450 mm 6 0 0.00 0.0 0.00 0.0 0.00 0.0 0.0 0.0 450.0 420.0 6 0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 -207.7 0.0
ecc = 6030 me B' = 430 mm 5 -285 0.05 6.7 0.13 6.9 0.13 6.9 6.9 -0.4 450.0 420.0 -5.0 0.0 -5.2 -2.1 0.0 -0.2 -2.2 -208.1 465.4 5 -285 -0.4 -2.5 0.0 -2.6 -1.1 0.0 -0.1 -208.1 -1.1
Esec = 6340 MPa Esec uc = 13125 MPa Bc = 420 mm 4 -571 0.09 12.5 0.27 13.3 0.27 13.3 13.3 -0.8 450.0 420.0 4 -571 -0.8 -4.7 0.0 -5.0 -2.0 0.0 -0.2 -208.5 -2.1
Ec = 24468 MPa Ec = 24468 MPa D= 450 mm 3 -856 0.14 17.4 0.40 18.7 0.40 18.7 18.7 -1.1 450.0 420.0 -13.1 0.0 -14.0 -5.5 0.0 -0.4 -5.9 -208.9 1235.9 3 -856 -1.1 -6.6 0.0 -7.1 -2.8 0.0 -0.2 -208.9 -3.0
ecu = -21257 me ecu uc = -27562 me D' = 430 mm 2 -1142 0.19 21.4 0.54 22.8 0.54 22.8 22.8 -1.5 450.0 420.0 2 -1142 -1.5 -8.1 0.0 -8.7 -3.4 0.0 -0.3 -209.2 -3.7
f't = 1.7 MPa Dc = 420 mm 1 -1427 0.24 24.8 0.67 25.6 0.67 25.6 25.6 -1.9 450.0 420.0 -18.7 0.0 -19.3 -7.9 0.0 -0.6 -8.4 -209.6 1770.4 1 -1427 -1.9 -9.4 0.0 -9.7 -3.9 0.0 -0.3 -209.6 -4.2
et = 71 me R= 5 s= 100 mm 4 -1713 0.28 27.5 0.80 27.2 0.80 27.2 27.2 -2.3 450.0 420.0 4 -1713 -2.3 -10.4 0.0 -10.3 -4.4 0.0 -0.3 -210.0 -4.7
psx = 0.37% 3 -1713 0.28 27.5 0.80 27.2 0.80 27.2 27.2 -2.3 450.0 420.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 -210.0 0.0 3 -1713 -2.3 -10.4 0.0 0.0 -4.4 0.0 0.0 -210.0 -4.4
psy = 0.37% 2 -1713 0.28 27.5 0.80 27.2 0.80 27.2 27.2 -2.3 450.0 420.0 2 -1713 -2.3 -10.4 0.0 0.0 -4.4 0.0 0.0 -210.0 -4.4
Lateral confinement esu = 140000 me 1 -1713 0.28 27.5 0.80 27.2 0.80 27.2 27.2 -2.3 450.0 420.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 -210.0 0 1 -1713 -2.3 -10.4 0.0 0.0 -4.4 0.0 0.0 -210.0 -4.4
espall = -5000 me 0 -1713 0.28 27.5 0.80 27.2 0.80 27.2 27.2 -2.3 450.0 420.0 0 -1713 -2.3 -10.4 0.0 0.0 -4.4 0.0 0.0 -210.0 -4.4
f'lx = 1.68 MPa f'ly = 1.68 MPa q= 0 ° cover 0 0.00 0.0 0.00 0.0 0.00 0.0 0.0 -9.8 450.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 -68.1 0.0 0.0 -30.7 -30.7 -217.5 6667 cover 0 -9.8 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 -217.5 0.0
= initial slope of arches cover 0 0.00 0.0 0.00 0.0 0.00 0.0 0.0 -17.3 450.0 0.0 cover 0 -17.3 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 -225.0 0.0
f'l1 = 1.68 MPa f'l2 = 1.68 MPa a= #DIV/0! -36.4
smallest largest S= 10138.3 kN mm
ecu = -21257 me SCci = -47.3 kN
Arching effects
xiC = -214.6 mm
w' = 378.3 mm s' = 90.0 mm
Arching between long. bars = 0.0 mm = 0.25 w' tan q
Arching between stirrups = 0.0 mm = 0.25 s' tan q

Extent of arching = 0.0 mm from CL of transverse steel

= 2 / 3*(0.25w' tan q) + 0.25s' tan q
Extent of arching = 2.3 mm from NA
2.3 mm to - ci =
15.0 mm cover in compression

cover cover 0 1 2 3 4 1 2 3 4 5 6
eci fuc fc eci fuc fc eci fuc fc eci fuc fc eci fuc fc eci fuc fc eci fuc fc eci fuc fc eci f uc fc eci f uc fc eci fuc fc eci fuc fc eci fuc fc
0 0 0 0 0 0.00 -17318.7 0.00 69.8 -15174.20 0.0 72.9 -13029.68 0.0 76.10 -10885.2 0.00 79.3 -8740.657 0 81.9145 -7283.881 0 82.71609 -5827.105 0 81.72531 -4370.329 36.44624 77.15634 -2913.552 57.84573 65.63069 -1456.776 45.90019 41.5235 0 0 0

418734087.xls Concrete stress-strain

 Steel Stresses and Forces D= 450 mm
c= 17.3 mm
From strain profile of section determine compression and tension forces in reinforcing steel. ec = -13000 me
Longitudinal steel is lumped on the compression and tension faces of the section. et = 325614.5 me
Steel on the side faces of the column is lumped at the centre and quarter points along the face. ecto = -4000.0 me
xT = #VALUE! mm cT = #VALUE! mm
f'c = 28.0 MPa fy = 420 MPa Area esi x fc fsi ci Fsi xi Csi Tsi Csi xi Tsi xi ci xi Tci
B= 450 mm fsu = 630 MPa me MPa MPa mm kN mm kN kN kN mm kN mm mm mm kN
B' = 430 mm Acomp = 113 mm2 Comp. 8020 3.76 0.0 420 420.0 11 47.3 -197 0.0 47.3 0 -9311 #VALUE! #VALUE! #VALUE! centroide
Atens = 450 mm2 Side 82164 38.51 0.0 619 618.7 109 0.0 -99 0.0 0.0 0 0 #VALUE! #VALUE! #VALUE! #VALUE! 1
D= 450 mm Aside = 0 mm2 Side 0 0.00 0.0 0 0.0 208 0.0 0 0.0 0.0 0 0 #VALUE! #VALUE! #VALUE! #VALUE! 2
D' = 430 mm db = 15.87 mm Side 0 0.00 0.0 0 0.0 306 0.0 99 0.0 0.0 0 0
D'' = 394 mm dbh = 10 mm Tension 0 0.00 0.0 0 0.0 405 0.0 197 0.0 0.0 0 0

Partially confined concrete esy = 2100 me SFsi = 47.3 0.0 47 0 -9311

ecc = 2133 me esh = 20000 me kN kN kN kNmm kNmm
r= 2.16 esu = 140000 me xiCs = 0.0 mm
f'cc = 28.0 MPa Es = 200000 MPa
P= 4 xiT = -197.1 mm

418734087.xls Steel
M(kN-m)
120
100
80
60
40
20
0
0 0.1 0.2 0.3

M(kN-m) 120

100

80

60

40

20

0
-14000 -12000 -10000 -8
M (kN-m)

120
100
80
60
M (kN-m)
120
100
80
60
40
20
0
0 20000 40000 600

fc (MPa)
150 S

130
110
90
70
50
30
10
-10
-7000 -6000 -5000 -

800.0

600.0
fs (MPa)

400.0

200.0

0.0
fs (MP
400.0

200.0

0.0

-200.0

-400.0
-50000.0 0.0
 M /(bh2f´c)
0.05
0.045
0.04
0.035
0.03
0.025
0.02
0.015
0.01
0.005
.1 0.2 0.3 0.4 0.5 0.6 0.7 0.8 0
f(m-1) 0

M /(bh2f´c)
0.050
0.045
0.040
0.035
0.030
0.025
0.020
0.015
0.010
0.005
0.000
-14000
12000 -10000 -8000 -6000
ec(me) -4000 -2000 0
M /(bh2f´c)

0.050
0.045
0.040
0.035
0.030
0.025
 M /(bh2f´c
0.050
0.045
0.040
0.035
0.030
0.025
0.020
0.015
0.010
0.005
0.000
0.0
0000 40000 60000es(me)
80000 100000 120000 140000

140000.0
Strip 0
120000.0

e(me)
100000.0
80000.0
60000.0
40000.0
20000.0
0.0
-20000.0
-40000.0
0.00
-6000 -5000 ec(me)
-4000 -3000 -2000 -1000 0

0.2
0.2
0.1
C/h

0.1
0.1
0.1
0.1
0.0
0.0
0.0
 C/
0.1
0.1
0.1
0.1
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.00000

0.0

Cc/Agf´c
0.0 0.0 50000.0
es(me) 100000.0 150000.0 0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
-0.1
0.00000

1.4
Fsi/As fy 1.2
1.0
0.8
0.6
0.4
0.2
0.0
-0.2
-0.4
0.00000
 1.00
0.90
0.80

jd/D
0.70
0.60
0.50
0.40
0.30
0.20
0.10
0.00
0.00000

jd/D(1-a)
0.49
0.48
0.47
0.46
0.45
0.44
0.43
0.42
0.00000

0.50
jd/D(a)

0.40
0.30
0.20
0.10
0.00
-0.10
-0.20
-0.30
 0.40

jd/D(a
0.30
0.20
0.10
0.00
-0.10
-0.20
-0.30
-0.40
-0.50
0.00000
M /(bh2f´c)

0.05
0.045
0.04
0.035
0.03
0.025

r
dbh

0.02

D "= g D
D
0.015

r
B"=gB

0.01 B

0.005
0
0 0.05 0.1 0.15 0.2 0.25 0.3 0.35 0.4
(fh)
M /(bh2f´c)

0.050
0.045
0.040
0.035
0.030
0.025
0.020
0.015
0.010
0.005
0.000
-14000 -12000 -10000 -8000 -6000
ec(me) -4000 -2000 0
M /(bh2f´c)

0.050
0.045
0.040
0.035
0.030
0.025
M /(bh2f´c

0.050
0.045
0.040
0.035
0.030
0.025
0.020
0.015
0.010
0.005
0.000
0.0 20000.0 40000.0 60000.0 80000.0100000.0120000.0140000.0
es(me)

140000.0
120000.0
e(me)

100000.0
80000.0 e
60000.0 s
t
40000.0
20000.0
0.0
-20000.0
-40000.0
0.00000 0.10000 0.20000 0.30000 0.40000
(fh)

0.2
0.2
0.1
C/h

0.1
0.1
0.1
0.1
0.0
0.0
0.0
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0.1
0.1
0.1
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.00000 0.10000 0.20000 0.30000 0.40000
(fh)

0.0
Cc/Agf´c

0.0
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0.0
0.0
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0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
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1.4
Fsi/As fy

1.2
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0.8
0.6
0.4
0.2
0.0
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0.00000 0.10000 0.20000 0.30000 0.40000
(fh)
 1.00
0.90
0.80
jd/D

0.70
0.60
0.50
0.40
0.30
0.20
0.10
0.00
0.00000 0.10000 0.20000 0.30000 0.40000
(fh)
jd/D(1-a)

0.49
0.48
0.47
0.46
0.45
0.44
0.43
0.42
0.00000 0.10000 0.20000 0.30000 0.40000
(fh)

0.50
jd/D(a)

0.40
0.30
0.20
0.10
0.00
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0.30
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-0.30
-0.40
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0.00000 0.10000 0.20000 0.30000 0.40000
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 8 7 6 confined

eci fuc eci fuc eci fc

71.4 0.0 35.7 0.0 0.0 0.0

0 0 0 0 0 0 0
1 71.4 0.0 35.7 0.0 0.0 0.0
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37 71.4 0.0 35.7 0.0 0.0 0.0
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39
40
41
42
43
44
45
46
47
48
49
50
51
52
53
54
55
56
57
58
59
60
61
62
63
64
65
66
67
68
69
70
71
72
73
74
75
76
77
78
79
80
81
82
83
 84
85
86
87
88
89
90
91
92
93
94
95
96
97
98
99
100
101
102
103
104
105
106
107
108
109
110
111
112
113
114
115
116
117
118
119
120
121
122
123
124
125
126
127
128
129
130
131
132
133
134
135
136
137
138
139
140
141
part confined unconfined 5 confined part confined unconfined 4

fpc fuc eci fc fpc fuc eci

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fc fpc fuc eci fc fpc fuc

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 2 confined part confined unconfined 1 confined part confined

eci fc fpc fuc eci fc fpc

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fuc eci fc fpc fuc eci fc

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part confined unconfined 2 confined part confined unconfined 1

fpc fuc eci fc fpc fuc eci

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27.2 27.2 -1712.9 27.5 27.2 27.2 -1712.9
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fc fpc fuc eci fc fpc fuc

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cover confined part confined unconfined cover confined part confined

eci fc fpc fuc eci fc fpc

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-917.3 18.3 19.7 19.7 -1200.0 22.2 23.5
-975.9 19.2 20.6 20.6 -1300.0 23.4 24.5
-1033.4 20.0 21.4 21.4 -1400.0 24.5 25.4
-1097.0 20.9 22.3 22.3 -1500.0 25.5 26.1
-1164.2 21.7 23.1 23.1 -1600.0 26.5 26.7
-1231.7 22.6 23.8 23.8 -1700.0 27.4 27.2
-1299.6 23.4 24.5 24.5 -1800.0 28.2 27.5
-1367.8 24.1 25.1 25.1 -1900.0 29.0 27.8
-1436.5 24.9 25.7 25.7 -2000.0 29.8 27.9
-1505.6 25.6 26.2 26.2 -2100.0 30.4 28.0
-1575.1 26.3 26.6 26.6 -2200.0 31.1 28.0
-1645.1 26.9 27.0 27.0 -2300.0 31.6 27.9
-1715.5 27.5 27.3 27.3 -2400.0 32.2 27.8
-1786.4 28.1 27.5 27.5 -2500.0 32.7 27.6
-2146.8 30.7 28.0 28.0 -3000.0 34.7 26.2
-2516.1 32.8 27.6 27.6 -3500.0 36.1 24.4
-2891.7 34.3 26.5 26.5 -4000.0 37.0 22.5
-3289.8 35.6 25.2 25.2 -4500.0 37.6 20.7
-3714.9 36.5 23.6 23.6 -5000.0 38.0 19.0
-4584.7 37.7 20.4 12.2 0.0 0.0 0.0
0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0
0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0
0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0
0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0
0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0
0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0
unconfined Steel
Compression Tension
fuc esi fc fsi esi fsi Comp.
0.0 8020.4 0.0 420.0 0.0 0.0 0.20

0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0

2.4 -62.5 1.5 -11.0 467.3 93.5 -0.01
4.9 -125.1 3.1 -22.0 931.7 186.3 -0.01
7.2 -188.0 4.6 -33.0 1391.9 278.4 -0.02
9.6 -251.3 6.1 -44.2 1846.7 369.3 -0.02
11.8 -297.4 7.2 -52.3 2561.7 420.0 -0.02
13.9 -310.4 7.5 -54.6 3776.3 420.0 -0.03
15.9 -309.6 7.5 -54.5 5197.8 420.0 -0.03
17.7 -296.5 7.2 -52.1 6807.9 420.0 -0.02
19.4 -272.2 6.6 -47.8 8585.8 420.0 -0.02
20.9 -238.2 5.8 -41.9 10509.7 420.0 -0.02
22.3 -196.1 4.8 -34.4 12557.3 420.0 -0.02
23.5 -147.2 3.6 -25.8 14707.2 420.0 -0.01
24.5 -92.8 2.3 -16.3 16938.7 420.0 -0.01
25.4 -34.4 0.8 -6.0 19233.1 420.0 0.00
26.1 1.2 0.0 0.2 21181.4 428.1 0.00
26.7 23.3 0.0 4.7 22926.5 439.7 0.00
27.2 44.3 0.0 8.9 24654.2 450.7 0.00
27.5 63.9 0.0 12.8 26362.0 461.1 0.01
27.8 82.2 0.0 16.4 28048.1 470.9 0.01
27.9 98.9 0.0 19.8 29711.2 480.2 0.01
28.0 114.0 0.0 22.8 31350.3 488.9 0.01
28.0 127.4 0.0 25.5 32964.9 497.1 0.01
27.9 139.3 0.0 27.9 34554.6 504.8 0.01
27.8 149.5 0.0 29.9 36119.5 512.1 0.01
27.6 158.0 0.0 31.6 37659.8 518.9 0.02
26.2 177.8 0.0 35.6 45013.4 547.6 0.02
24.4 164.9 0.0 33.0 51871.7 568.9 0.02
22.5 128.2 0.0 25.6 58372.2 585.0 0.01
14.7 7.6 0.0 1.5 63604.4 595.5 0.00
0.0 -213.4 5.2 -37.5 67320.2 601.7 -0.02
0.0 -728.6 16.4 -129.3 73645.3 610.4 -0.06
0.0 -1317.8 24.7 -238.9 78850.8 615.8 -0.11
0.0 -1476.1 26.0 -269.3 90568.0 624.0 -0.13
0.0 -1720.7 27.3 -316.9 100981.3 627.7 -0.15
0.0 -1794.9 27.5 -331.5 113968.7 629.5 -0.16
0.0 -1858.6 27.7 -344.0 127116.4 630.0 -0.16
0.0 8020.4 0.0 420.0 0.0 0.0 0.20
 Fsi/Asfy Cc/Agf´c fh M/(bh^2 f´c)
Side Side Side Tension
0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 -0.008 0.339 #VALUE!

0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.00000 0.000

0.00 0.00 0.00 0.18 0.0 0.00060 0.007
0.00 0.00 0.00 0.35 0.0 0.00121 0.013
0.00 0.00 0.00 0.53 0.0 0.00180 0.019
0.00 0.00 0.00 0.70 0.0 0.00240 0.026
0.00 0.00 0.00 0.80 0.0 0.00326 0.029
0.00 0.00 0.00 0.80 0.0 0.00467 0.030
0.00 0.00 0.00 0.80 0.0 0.00629 0.030
0.00 0.00 0.00 0.80 0.0 0.00811 0.030
0.00 0.00 0.00 0.80 0.0 0.01011 0.030
0.00 0.00 0.00 0.80 0.0 0.01227 0.030
0.00 0.00 0.00 0.80 0.0 0.01456 0.030
0.00 0.00 0.00 0.80 0.0 0.01696 0.030
0.00 0.00 0.00 0.80 0.0 0.01945 0.030
0.00 0.00 0.00 0.80 0.0 0.02200 0.030
0.00 0.00 0.00 0.82 0.0 0.02418 0.031
0.00 0.00 0.00 0.84 0.0 0.02615 0.032
0.00 0.00 0.00 0.86 0.0 0.02810 0.033
0.00 0.00 0.00 0.88 0.0 0.03003 0.034
0.00 0.00 0.00 0.90 0.0 0.03193 0.034
0.00 0.00 0.00 0.91 0.0 0.03381 0.035
0.00 0.00 0.00 0.93 0.0 0.03566 0.036
0.00 0.00 0.00 0.95 0.0 0.03749 0.036
0.00 0.00 0.00 0.96 0.0 0.03929 0.037
0.00 0.00 0.00 0.98 0.0 0.04107 0.037
0.00 0.00 0.00 0.99 0.0 0.04282 0.038
0.00 0.00 0.00 1.04 0.0 0.05119 0.040
0.00 0.00 0.00 1.08 0.0 0.05904 0.041
0.00 0.00 0.00 1.11 0.0 0.06650 0.042
0.00 0.00 0.00 1.13 0.0 0.07261 0.043
0.00 0.00 0.00 1.15 0.0 0.07711 0.043
0.00 0.00 0.00 1.16 0.0 0.08492 0.044
0.00 0.00 0.00 1.17 0.0 0.09153 0.043
0.00 0.00 0.00 1.19 0.0 0.10509 0.044
0.00 0.00 0.00 1.20 0.0 0.11726 0.044
0.00 0.00 0.00 1.20 0.0 0.13217 0.044
0.00 0.00 0.00 1.20 0.0 0.14726 0.044
0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.0 0.33861 0.000
 Concrete strain Extreme bar steel strain
C/D jd / D jd / D (a) jd / D (1-a) ec es
me me
0.04 #VALUE! #VALUE! #VALUE! -13000.0 Fracture

0.2 0.88 0.44 0.44 -100 467.3

0.2 0.88 0.44 0.44 -200 931.7
0.2 0.88 0.44 0.44 -300 1391.9
0.2 0.88 0.44 0.44 -400 1846.7
0.2 0.88 0.44 0.45 -500 2561.7
0.1 0.89 0.44 0.46 -600 3776.3
0.1 0.90 0.44 0.46 -700 5197.8
0.1 0.90 0.44 0.46 -800 6807.9
0.1 0.91 0.44 0.47 -900 8585.8
0.1 0.91 0.44 0.47 -1000 10509.7
0.1 0.91 0.44 0.47 -1100 12557.3
0.1 0.91 0.44 0.47 -1200 14707.2
0.1 0.91 0.44 0.48 -1300 16938.7
0.1 0.91 0.44 0.48 -1400 19233.1
0.1 0.91 0.44 0.48 -1500 21181.4
0.1 0.91 0.44 0.48 -1600 22926.5
0.1 0.91 0.43 0.48 -1700 24654.2
0.1 0.91 0.43 0.48 -1800 26362.0
0.1 0.91 0.43 0.48 -1900 28048.1
0.1 0.91 0.43 0.48 -2000 29711.2
0.1 0.91 0.43 0.48 -2100 31350.3
0.1 0.90 0.43 0.48 -2200 32964.9
0.1 0.90 0.43 0.48 -2300 34554.6
0.1 0.90 0.43 0.48 -2400 36119.5
0.1 0.90 0.42 0.48 -2500 37659.8
0.1 0.90 0.42 0.48 -3000 45013.4
0.1 0.90 0.43 0.48 -3500 51871.7
0.1 0.90 0.43 0.47 -4000 58372.2
0.1 0.91 0.44 0.47 -4500 63604.4
0.1 0.91 0.44 0.47 -5000 67320.2
0.1 0.90 0.44 0.46 -6000 73645.3
0.1 0.89 0.44 0.45 -7000 78850.8
0.1 0.89 0.44 0.45 -8000 90568.0
0.1 0.88 0.44 0.45 -9000 100981.3
0.1 0.89 0.44 0.45 -10000 113968.7
0.1 0.89 0.44 0.45 -11000 127116.4
0.0 0.04 -0.44 0.48 -13000 Fracture
 Modificaciones al programa REC_MOM

Rev_Mtorres & Mrodriguez : 12.ene.2012

Se realizaron algunas modificaciones el programa REC_MOM que originalmente no se podía renombrar con
otro nombre, no mostraba ninguna gráfica. Una de las principales modificaciones fue el cambio del valor de
la deformación unitaria correspondiente a la máxima resistencia del concreto no confinado (eo), que
originalmente era un valor constante e igual a 2100 me, en esta versión se hizo variable en función al f´c
especificado.

- El programa puede ser renombrado con cualquier otro nombre igual o distinto al original.
- Calcula la deformación unitaria del concreto (e o) no confinado correspondiente al máximo esfuerzo a
compresión en función al f´c. La siguiente línea de comando fue la utilizada para modificar el valor de la
deformación unitaria (eo) =SI(fprc<=20,2000,(50/3)*fprc+(5000/3))

- Calcula las curvas esfuerzo deformación para El concreto confinado y sin confinar, para todas las fibras
empleadas en la hoja de calculo. Calcula las curvas esfuerzo deformación del acero de refuerzo a compresión
y en tracción.Las fuerzas en acero y el concreto. Estos resultados se muestran en la hoja: curvas.
-La hoja grafica algunos resultados y lo muestra en la hoja: graficas. Algunas de estas curvas son:
- momento vs. curvatura(f).
- momento (adimensional) vs. fh (radianes).
- momento vs. deformación del concreto.
- momento vs. deformación del acero en tracción.
- esfuerzo de compresión del concreto confinado y no confinado vs deformación unitaria.
- esfuerzo del acero de refuerzo en tracción y compresión vs. deformación unitaria.
- deformación unitaria en el acero a compresión y en tracción vs fh (radianes)
- produndidad del eje neutro adimensional(C/D) vs. fh (radianes)
- fuerza a compresión en el concreto vs fh (radianes)
- fuerza que llevan cada capa de acero de refuerzo vs fh (radianes)

- Se corrigió el programa original para el caso de secciones con refuerzo no simétrico

- Se moficó el esfuerzo de tracción (antes 0.6 f´c^0.5) por 0.33 f´c^0.5
- Se moficó la formula del módulo elástico (antes 3390*RAIZ(fprc)+6900) por 3320*RAIZ(fprc)+6900
Rev_Mtorres & Mrodriguez : 14.marzo.2013
- Se introdujo la curva completa de tracción del concreto, fc= (ec<=ecr =>(fcr/ecr)*ec, ec>ecr =>beta(1-
ec/ecto)*fcr)
- Se introdujo el cálculo de la tración resutante del concreto y su centroide respecto al eje central de la
sección
- Se realizó la subrutina para el análisis de la sección con distintos casos e impresión en 6 hojas de resumen
como máximo
 Example
Section properties
B 400 mm ancho de la columna
D 400 mm peralte total de la columna
r 30 mm recubrimiento a cara interior de estribo
Reinforcing Arrangement
s 80 mm espaciamiento de estribos
db 20 mm diámetro del refuerzo principal
dbh 9.2 mm diámetro del refuerzo de confinamiento
Material properties
f´c 59.8 MPa resistencia a compresión del concreto
E 33115.0 MPa Módulo elástico del concreto
fy 442 MPa resistencia a tracción del acero de refuerzo
fsu 590 MPa resistencia última a tracción de acero
fyh 700 MPa resistencia de fluencia del acero de confinamiento

Axial Load
N* -2870 kN carga axial de compresión
-ve = compression
N* / f'cAg = -0.300
g= 0.800

Mechanical ratio
m= 8.70

Steel Ratios
Atens = 1570 mm2 Refuerzo en tracción
Acomp = 1570 mm2 Refuerzo en compresión
Aside = 1884 mm2 Refuerzo central
pt = 0.28% cuantia de refuerzo total
ptens = 0.22% cuantia de refuerzo a tracción
pcomp = 0.06% cuantia de refuerzo a compresión
pside = 0.00% cuantia de refuerzo central

Ag = 160000 mm2
D' = 358.4 mm
D'' = 320 mm
Dc = 349 mm
B' = 358 mm
B'' = 320 mm
Bc = 349 mm

Example for ec = -3000 me

Concrete strain
ec = -3000 me
-ve = compression
Option
==> NA Seek Esta opción verifica las condicines de equilibrio y la profundidad del eje neutro "c" , dada una carga ax
Sheet "Input" Los principales resultados se observa en la hoja "Input" que acontinuación se muestra
Neutral Axis Depth
c= 194.3 mm

Steel Tension Force Steel ComprekN

T= 871 kN Cs = -722
xiT = 142.7 mm xiCs = -146.6

c/D= 0.486 T / Asfy = 0.392

comp starting strain = -700 me

comp strain due to axial load = -542 me
tensile strain to cause cracking = 77 me

Option
==> Mom curv Esta opción calcula el diagrama momento curvatura dada una carga axial, en este proc
Sheet "Output" Los principales resultados numéricos se pueden visualizar en la hoja "Output", "curvas
Sheet "graficas"
Momento vs. curvatura adimensionales

Profundidad del eje neutro vs curvatura adimensionales

Momento vs deformación unitaria del acero en tracción

Momento vs deformación unitaria del concreto en compresión

 Col SATO-1

30 mm 9.2mm
400 mm
320 mm

de confinamiento

@80mm

320 mm
30 mm

400 mm

del eje neutro "c" , dada una carga axial N* y una deformación ec
ntinuación se muestra

xC = -132 mm
xT = 143 mm jd = 275

kN
mm Concrete Compression Force Axial Load

Cc = -3019 kN 2870
xiC = -128.4 mm 0.0

N* / f'cAg = -0.300 jd / D = 0.687 a=

ura dada una carga axial, en este proceso se verifican las condiciones de equilibrio
visualizar en la hoja "Output", "curvas" y los resultados graficos en "gráficos"
en compresión
 Moment
mm M= 617.8 kNm

Curvature

kN f= 0.015437334 m-1
mm from CL

0.520 Extreme bar steel strain

es = 2557 me