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Rev.

003 ETL0700TA

Operating and Technical Manual

ETL0700TA
ETL0700TA-02

TRANSMITTER SUPERVISOR & CONTROLLER

EuroTel S.p.A.
Via Martiri della Libertà, 4
20851 Lissone (MI), Italy
Tel. +39 039 24361 – Fax +39 039 2436222
E-Mail sales@eurotel.it – Web http://www.eurotel.it

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ETL0700TA Rev. 003

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Rev. 003 ETL0700TA

Operating and Technical Manual

ETL0700TA-02
TRANSMITTER SUPERVISOR & CONTROLLER

TABLE OF CONTENTS

Section A- GENERAL INFORMATION..............................................................................................5


I - AMENDMENT RECORD SHEET.................................................................................................5
II - APPROVAL RECORD SHEET.....................................................................................................5

Section B- SAFETY INSTRUCTIONS...............................................................................................6


1) GENERAL INSTRUCTIONS...............................................................................................6
2) A.C. LINE HAZARDS........................................................................................................6
3) RF HAZARDS...................................................................................................................7
4) FIRE RISK.........................................................................................................................7
5) HANDLING BERYLLIUM OXIDE CERAMICS.......................................................................7
6) FIRST AID PROCEDURES IN CASE OF ELECTRIC SHOCK..................................................7
7) EMERGENCY RESUSCITATION: EXPIRED AIR METHOD.....................................................8
8) TREATMENT FOR BURNS.................................................................................................8

Section C- DESCRIPTION AND TECHNICAL SPECIFICATIONS...................................................9


I - INTRODUCTION.....................................................................................................................9
II - COMPOSITION AND FUNCTIONAL DESCRIPION..................................................................9
III - TECHNICAL SPECIFICATIONS..............................................................................................10
1 ) General........................................................................................................................10
2 ) Dimensions and Weight.................................................................................................10

Section D- OPERATING INFORMATION..........................................................................................11


I - CHANGEOVER LOGIC..........................................................................................................11
1 ) Operation theory...........................................................................................................11
II - FRONT PANEL: CONTROLS, DISPLAY & CONNECTORS........................................................13
III - REAR PANEL CONNECTORS................................................................................................15
IV - MULTI-FUNCTION METERING DISPLAY................................................................................18
1 ) Main Page.....................................................................................................................18
2 ) Supervisor Page.............................................................................................................20
3 ) Telecontrols Page..........................................................................................................20
4 ) Telesignals Page............................................................................................................21
5 ) Power Amplifier page.....................................................................................................22
6 ) Liquid Cooling Control Unit page...................................................................................23
V - MENU DESCRIPTION............................................................................................................25
VI - WARNINGS AND ALARMS...................................................................................................32
1 ) Alarm and Warning Thresholds......................................................................................32
2 ) Warning LED.................................................................................................................32
3 ) TRANSMITTER BLOCK AND RESTORING........................................................................33
VII - CONNECTORS...................................................................................................................34
1 ) Enable IN/OUT DIN socket............................................................................................34
2 ) Data Communication.....................................................................................................34
3 ) Alarms out socket..........................................................................................................34
4 ) Serial data RS-485 socket..............................................................................................35
5 ) Serial port RS-232 socket...............................................................................................35
6 ) E-LINK serial network socket...........................................................................................35
7 ) INTERLOCK socket.........................................................................................................36

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ETL0700TA Rev. 003

TABLE OF ILLUSTRATIONS

Figure 1: ETL0700TA Transmitter Supervisor & Controller - front panel....................................14

Figure 2: ETL0700TA TRANSMITTER SUPERVISOR & CONTROLLER - rear panel..................17

Figure 3: Multi-Function Metering Display - Main page for Dual Driver system........................18

Figure 4: Multi-Function Metering Display - Main page for Single Driver system.....................19

Figure 5: Multi-Function Metering Display - Supervisor page.....................................................20

Figure 6: Multi-Function Metering Display - Telecontrols page for Dual Driver system...........21

Figure 7: Multi-Function Metering Display - Telesignals page for Dual Driver system.............22

Figure 8: Multi-Function Metering Display - Power Amplifier page.............................................22

Figure 9: Multi-Function Metering Display - Liquid Cooling Control Unit page.........................23

Figure 10: Enable socket and connector........................................................................................34

Figure 11: ALARMS OUT socket......................................................................................................34

Figure 12: Serial DataRS485 in-out socket....................................................................................35

Figure 13: Serial Data Com in-out socket.......................................................................................35

Figure 14: E-LINK Serial Network in-out socket............................................................................35

Figure 15: INTERLOCK socket.........................................................................................................36

Figure 16: INTERLOCK socket.........................................................................................................36

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Rev. 003 ETL0700TA

Section A-GENERAL
A-GENERAL INFORMATION

I - AMENDMENT RECORD SHEET


When an amendment to this publication is incorporated, the record below is to be completed and
initialed.

Release Language DESCRIPTION AUTHORITY DATE

II - APPROVAL RECORD SHEET


When an approval to this publication is incorporated, the record below is to be completed.

Release Signature AUTHORITY DATE

© EuroTel S.p.A.
The information contained herein is property of EuroTel S.p.A. and is supplied without liability for
errors or omissions and no part may be reproduced, used or disclosed, except as authorized by
contract or other written permission. The copyright and the foregoing restriction on reproduction, use
and disclosure extends to all media in which this information may be embodied, including magnetic
or electronic storage, etc.

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ETL0700TA Rev. 003

Section B-SAFETY
B-SAFETY INSTRUCTIONS

1 ) GENERAL INSTRUCTIONS
Observe the following safety precautions when handling this unit. This equipment operates with
dangerous voltages and currents.

• All electrical installations and connections are to be carried out only by skilled personnel.

• When outfitting operating rooms as well as setting up and operating electrical equipment follow the
relevant national and international safety instructions and regulation.

• When setting up the rack observe the relevant safety precautions for the prevention of accidents.
These precautions especially relate to: danger of getting crushed when working with loads, danger
of falling off ladders while working, danger of getting hurt or injured when lifting heavy loads.

• Always disconnect power before opening covers or removing any part or module of this amplifier
unit.

• Prior to checking out or working on the switch mode supply, disconnect all the R.F. power
amplifiers.

• Some of the R.F. power amplifier transistors are encased in Beryllium Oxide (BeO). This substance
is harmless as is, but becomes very dangerous if ground to a powder. These devices, once failed,
cannot be disposed of by normal means and special procedures of disposal must be observed.

• In any case, but especially when the RF Power Amplifier is operating, do not attempt to remove
and then re-insert the rear panel coaxial interconnecting cables of the EXCITER. Although
suitable protection circuitry is in place, sudden loss and re-application of RF drive causes
transients that may damage one or more RF amplification stages.

2 ) A.C. LINE HAZARDS


Voltage values Vrms > 30V A.C. or V > 60V D.C. are potential hazard. Take appropriate measures to
avoid any danger when working with hazardous voltages.
Never work on live parts. It is only permissible to work on live parts under exceptional circumstance and
if special safety precautions have been taken.

Power Supply
Prior to connecting power supply ensure that the A.C. line data on the product matches the data of the
available supply. Fuses or other devices in the supply circuit must guarantee overload and short-circuit
protection.

The user is responsible for correct fuse protection.

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Rev. 003 ETL0700TA

3 ) RF HAZARDS
In the amplifier, high-energy R.F. circuits are fed through common R.F. connectors (eg N). Depending
on the output power, the amplifier outputs are fitted with screw-in R.F. lines or waveguides.
CAUTION!

1. Never unscrew RF lines when the amplifier is in operation.


2. Never open the module when the amplifier is in operation.

If R.F. lines which are in operation are disconnected, electric arcs may be generated and cause burns
and eye injuries.

3. Never put the amplifier into operation when R.F. lines are open-circuited.

4 ) FIRE RISK
There is a risk of fire presented by any live electrical if there is sufficient energy conversion which is the
case with radio transmitters.

Preventive measures on-site can reduce fire hazards to a large extent and effectively reduce the fire
spreading.
CAUTION!

4. On installing the transmitter, the user shall ensure that no combustible materials are store ro fitted
beneath or above the cable entry.

Firefighting must be performed only with special equipment (eg breathing apparatus with air bottle) in
order to avoid inhalation of harmful fumes, gases and dust produced by combustion.

5 ) HANDLING BERYLLIUM OXIDE CERAMICS


Parts containing BeO ceramics are not a health hazard provided that safety regulations are followed.

CAUTION!
Parts made from BeO ceramics shall not be machined, scored, crushed, broken, heated nor
sandblasted. BeO dust passes through all common filtering system including conventional apparatus
filters.

Parts made from BeO ceramics shall not be opened nor destroyed.

6 ) FIRST AID PROCEDURES IN CASE OF ELECTRIC SHOCK

DO NOT TOUCH THE VICTIM WITH YOUR BARE HANDS UNTIL THE ELECTRICAL CIRCUIT IS BROKEN.
SWITCH OFF. If this is not possible, PROTECT YOURSELF with DRY insulating material and pull the
victim clear of the conductor. If breathing has stopped indicated by UNCONSCIOUSNESS, LACK OF
RESPIRATORY MOVEMENTS and a “BLUE “ LOOK to CHEEKS, LIPS, EARS and NAILS, START
RESUSCITATION AT ONCE, as directed below.

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ETL0700TA Rev. 003

7 ) EMERGENCY RESUSCITATION: EXPIRED AIR METHOD


If possible, lie the victim on his back, with his head slightly higher than
his feet. Clear the mouth and the throat of any obvious obstruction.
Kneel on one side of the victim, level with his head. LIFT THE JAW AND
TILT THE HEAD BACK AS FAR AS POSSIBLE. Figures 1 and 2.

Figure 1
One of the following may now happen:
• Breathing may begin and consciousness return.

• Breathing may begin, but consciousness may NOT RETURN. Turn


Figure 2
the victim on his side and ensure that the airways are kept clear.

• Breathing may begin, but be NOISY, which means that the airways
are not fully clear. Try to clear the airways.

Figure 3

If there is no sign of breathing:


• Check that the head is still tilted back.

• Take a deep breath.


Figure 4 • Pinch the victim’s nose and (Figure. 3) blow firmly into his mouth.
As you do, his chest will RISE.

• Turn your head away and take another breath, watching for his
chest to FALL (Figure. 4).

• Start with four quick deep breaths and then continue with one breath every five seconds (i.e. 12
times a minute). This should be continued until the victim revives or a doctor certifies death.

• As consciousness returns, the victim will start to breathe on his own and a “PINK” colour will replace
the “BLUE” look. This is the time to stop resuscitation. Continue to hold his chin up so to keep the
airways clear.In the case of injuries to the mouth,
mouth it may be necessary to use mouth-to nose
resuscitation. Seal the victim’s mouth with your cheek and blow firmly into his nose, proceeding as
above. In any case IT IS ESSENTIAL TO COMMENCE RESUSCITATION WITHOUT DELAY and TO
SEND FOR MEDICAL ASSISTANCE IMMEDIATELY.

8 ) TREATMENT FOR BURNS


If the victim is also suffering from burns, then, without hindrance to resuscitation, observe the following:

• DO NOT ATTEMPT TO REMOVE CLOTHING ADHERING TO THE BURNS.

• If possible, alleviate the pain from the burnt part by immersing in cold water.

• If help is available, or as soon as resuscitation is no longer required, the wounds should be covered
with a DRY clean dressing.

• Oil and/or grease, in any form, SHOULD NOT be applied. If severely burnt, get the victim to
hospital immediately.

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Section C-DESCRIPTION
C-DESCRIPTION AND TECHNICAL
SPECIFICATIONS
I - INTRODUCTION
ETL0700TA is the Transmitter Supervisor & Controller unit of EuroTel transmitters. It is used in Dual Drive
systems (ETL0700TA-02) and in transmitter unit composed by paralleled amplifiers (ETL0700TA).
ETL0700TA is used in both TV Transmitter and FM Transmitter, the operating principle is in fact the
same, what changes is the software setting.
When used in dual drive system, ETL0700TA presents an internal R.F. coaxial switch that, added to the
logic changeover, provides an automatic exchange of the running exciter module in the system. Logic
changeover can be controlled in remote mode and also provides a series of data signals related to the
transmitter status. The logic manages the changeover both in manual and automatic mode in a
completely safe manner disabling the transmitter before executing the changeover of the coaxial switch.
Furthermore, the ETL0700TA Transmitter Supervisor & Controller monitors and controls all amplifiers
parameters and collects samples of forward and reflected power at the output of the transmitter system.

II - COMPOSITION AND FUNCTIONAL DESCRIPION


The ETL0700TA module executes the following functions:
⇒ Monitors the forward output power of the system
⇒ Monitors the reflected power at the output of the system and generates the “antenna VSWR
alarm” command
⇒ Monitors the output power and all parameters of the amplifier modules
⇒ Controls the enable of the amplifiers and exciters modules
⇒ Manages the logic changeover of the exciter modules (only for dual drive system)
⇒ Executes remote telecontrol commands (option)
⇒ Provides telesignals (option)
⇒ Establish data communication between transmitter and an external control via the RS232
and RS485 serial port

The controller module, through a “CAN BUS” line named serial E-LINK, establish a bidirectional
communication with all the amplifier and exciter modules of the transmitter unit.

PARTS SUPPLIED IN THE STANDARD CONFIGURATION QTY MODEL

Metering, alarm and protection module 1 MOE183


Power supply and Interface module 1 MOE189
Coaxial switch (only for dual drive system) 1

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ETL0700TA Rev. 003

III - TECHNICAL SPECIFICATIONS


1 ) General

Primary power 220-230V a.c. ±15%, 47 to 60Hz

Consumption 10W

Operating temperature range -5°C to +45°C

Storage temperature range -10 to +70°C.

2 ) Dimensions and Weight

Dimensions 130mm High 380mm Deep 432mm width


Weight 5 kg.

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Rev. 003 ETL0700TA

Section D-OPERATING
D-OPERATING INFORMATION
I - CHANGEOVER LOGIC
1 ) Operation theory
The ETL0700TA Supervisor & Controller operates in the following modes:
• Automatic mode:
Selecting the automatic operation mode, the exciter module actually connected to the antenna
becomes the preferential exciter module. When an alarm condition occurs on the preferential exciter
module and the reserve exciter module is not in an alarm status, the changeover takes place and
the reserve exciter is connected to the antenna.
• Manual mode:
The position of the coaxial switch is selected by using the menu voice “Prefer.Unit.Cfg
Prefer.Unit.Cfg”
Prefer.Unit.Cfg (“ Prefer.
Exciter “ for FM model) of the ETL0700TA Supervisor & Controller module. This operation can be
done in local mode or via remote controls in remote mode of operation.

The position of the R.F. coaxial switch appears on the main page of the ETL0700TA display.

Changeover logic controls the following alarms:

ETL0700TA TV model
E-Link Pout -3dB Input signal Alarms Reference Alarms
Timeout
ASI Video IF Signal 10MHz PPS
Absence Absence Absence Absence Absence
Transposer X X
Analog TX X X X
Digital TX X X X (*) (*)
Up Converter X X X
Regenerative TX X X X

(*) Only for SFN operation mode.

ETL0700TA FM model
E-Link Pout -3dB
Timeout
FM Exciter X X

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ETL0700TA Rev. 003

Automatic changeover takes place in the following way:

When the preferential exciter presents an alarm condition that continues for longer than the time set in
the menu voice “Chang.alrm
Chang.alrm delay”,
delay the changeover logic enables the reserve exciter connected to the
dummy load. Reserve exciter remains enabled for a time equal to the value set in the menu voice “Chg Chg
tst enab dly”.
dly If during this time the reserve exciter doesn't present alarm conditions, the changeover
takes place. Both the exciters are disabled and the reserve exciter is connected to the antenna. The
exciter currently connected to the antenna is now enabled.
Once the changeover is done the logic remains in the current position until a restoring occurs.

To restore the changeover logic to the starting condition after an automatic changeover is occurred, is
necessary to set the manual operation mode.
The recovery can be done in two ways:

⇒ Selecting automatic operation mode by using the SELECT button in the main page of the
display in local mode or using the remote control “Manual/Automatic
Manual/Automatic”
Manual/Automatic for remote control
mode. In this way the exciter connected to the antenna becomes the preferential exciter.

⇒ Giving the restoring command via the menu “Restore Restore Chgover”
Chgover in local mode or using the
remote control “Restore
Restore Chgover”
Chgover for remote control mode. In this way the preferential
exciter is still the one that was initially connected to the antenna before the changeover and
this exciter is reconnected to the antenna.

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Rev. 003 ETL0700TA

II - FRONT PANEL: CONTROLS, DISPLAY & CONNECTORS


The front panel of the ETL0700TA Transmitter Supervisor & Controller is shown in Figure 1. Controls,
display messages and connectors on the front panel are listed below:

FRONT PANEL ICON ITEM DESCRIPTION

SIGNALS & CONNECTIONS SERIAL PORT RS232 Type “D”, 9-pin socket. Makes RF Amplifier parameter
data available for display on an external PC or a
monitoring system.
(RS-232 format)

PUSHBUTTONS SELECT Controls the menu levels and is menu driven, as explained
in detail in the “MENU DESCRIPTION” following.

← Normally this pushbutton controls the measures shown on


the lower row of the display. It’s function is defined from
the menu.

→ Normally this pushbutton controls the measures shown on


the upper row of the display. It’s function is defined from
the menu.

PREV. Controls the menu levels and is menu driven, as explained


in detail in the “MENU DESCRIPTION” following.

DISPLAYS and LEDS MULTIFUNCTION Graphic display. Shows levels of: RF output power, supply
METERING DISPLAY voltage, supply current and heats-sink temperature. It also
shows warning conditions, alarm conditions and
information about the system and external modules
connected to the E-Link bus.

LINE LED (YELLOW) Shows the presence of mains voltage.

ON AIR LED (GREEN) Indicates that the Supervisor & Controller module is
operating normally and RF output is within the limits
specified.

ALARM LED (RED) When lit, this LED indicates that one alarm has occurred. In
this condition the Supervisor & Controller module
immediately disables the transmitter.

V.S.W.R. ALARM LED As soon as it turns on, the power supply of the transmitter
(RED) is disabled. This indicator shows that the reflected RF power
alarm has been triggered.

WARNING LED Indicates one or more warning conditions in act:


(YELLOW) - if turned on indicates that a warning is in act;
- if blinking slowly indicates alarm or warning stored in the
EEPROM non-volatile memory;
- if E-Link bus cable is disconnected the WARNING LED is
turned on (warning condition).

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ETL0700TA Rev. 003

Figure 1: ETL0700TA Transmitter Supervisor & Controller - front panel

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Rev. 003 ETL0700TA

III - REAR PANEL CONNECTORS


The rear panel of the ETL0700TA Transmitter Supervisor & Controller is shown in Figure 2.

Note: connectors present on the rear panel of ETL0700TA may change according to the specific
configuration of the transmitter unit in which it is used.

The connectors on the rear panel are the following:

REAR PANEL ITEM DESCRIPTION

SIGNALS AND EXTERNAL E-LINK SERIAL NETWORK Type “D”, 9-pin socket, utilized for the connection to amplifier
CONNECTIONS BLOCK-I modules of the transmitter block-I.

E-LINK SERIAL NETWORK Type “D”, 9-pin socket, utilized for the connection to amplifier
BLOCK-II modules of the transmitter block-II.

E-LINK SERIAL NETWORK (Only for liquid-cooled TV transmitters) Type “D”, 9-pin socket,
PUMP UNIT utilized for the connection Pump Unit module.

SERIAL DATA Type “D”, 9-pin socket. Sends all the significant parameters of
RS-485 the transmitter system to an external PC. (RS-485 format)

ENABLE LOOP DIN type socket. Enable signal from the exciter to the amplifier
AMPLIFIERS BLOCK-I modules of the transmitter block-I.

ENABLE LOOP DIN type socket. Enable signal from the exciter to the amplifier
AMPLIFIERS BLOCK-II modules of the transmitter block-II.

ENABLE LOOP EXCITER A DIN type socket. Enable signal of exciter A.

ENABLE LOOP EXCITER B DIN type socket. Enable signal of exciter B.

ENABLE LOOP PUMP (Only for liquid-cooled TV transmitters) DIN type socket. Enable
UNIT signal of Pump Unit module.

FORWARD FINAL BNC socket. Auxiliary input signal used to monitor the forward
output power sent to the antenna. This signal is measured on the
external directional coupler

REFLECTED FINAL BNC socket. Auxiliary input signal used to monitor the reflected
output power at the antenna. This signal is measured on the
external directional coupler

FORWARD LOAD BNC socket. Auxiliary input signal used to monitor the forward
output power sent to the load. This signal is measured on the
external directional coupler

REFLECTED LOAD BNC socket. Auxiliary input signal used to monitor the reflected
output power at the load. This signal is measured on the
external directional coupler

A.L.C. OUT BNC socket used to sent the A.L.C. reference to the exciter
module.

LOAD TEMP BNC socket. Measure of the load temperature.

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ETL0700TA Rev. 003

FILTER TEMP BNC socket. Measure of the filter temperature.

INTERLOCK Type “D”, 9-pin socket. This socket can be used to integrate an
additional external interlock in the system. If no customer
additional interlock is needed, this socket must be connected
to the INTERLOCK DUMMY PLUG provided.

EXCITER A RF IN Type “N” socket. R.F. changeover input coming from exciter A.

EXCITER B RF IN Type “N” socket. R.F. changeover input coming from exciter B.

EXCITER RF OUT Type “N” socket. R.F. changeover output.

TLS 1 Type “D” 25-pin socket. Telesignals coming from board 1.


(option)

TLS 2 Type “D” 25-pin socket. Telesignals coming from board 2.


(option)

TLC 1 Type “D” 15-pin socket. Telecommands coming from board 1.


(option)

TLC 2 Type “D” 15-pin socket. Telecommands coming from board 2.


(option)

A.C. POWER INPUT MAINS A A.C. mains socket A.

MAINS B A.C. mains socket B.

FUSES Mains fuses.

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Rev. 003 ETL0700TA

Figure 2: ETL0700TA TRANSMITTER SUPERVISOR & CONTROLLER - rear panel

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ETL0700TA Rev. 003

IV - MULTI-FUNCTION METERING DISPLAY


Below are shown the pages of the Multi-Function Metering Display. For each page are listed the main
function and info displayed.
NOTE: the images shown below are demonstrative only. Images and values reported in them may slightly
change according to the specific setting of the transmitter unit and according to the software setting of
ETL0700TA-02 (TV or FM model).

1 ) Main Page
Normally the ETL0700TA-02 Transmitter Supervisor & Controller unit shows the Main page.

Pushing PREV button is possible to scroll through the pages of the multi-function metering display. When
a different page from the main page is showed, after one minute the display will show automatically the
Main page.

The info reported in the Main page are slightly different if the transmitter is a Dual Driver system or a
Single Driver system.

Figure 3: Multi-Function Metering Display - Main page for Dual Driver system.

For Dual Driver system in the main page are shown (Figure 3):

• The status of exciters A and B. The written “Exciter A/B” highlighted in white color indicates a
normal operation of the exciter itself. If the written is highlighted in dark color it indicates that an
alarm condition is occurring on that exciter or the exciter itself is set in local operation mode.

• The position of the changeover and the exciter module that is connected to the antenna.

• The status of amplifier modules. The amplifier symbol highlighted in white color indicates a
normal operation of the amplifier itself. If the symbol is highlighted in dark color it indicates that
an alarm condition is occurring on that amplifier.

• Forward and reflected power at the antenna input.

• Local/Remote mode of operation.

• Automatic/Manual mode of operation.

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Rev. 003 ETL0700TA

• On/Off transmitter condition.

• LCCU status Ok/Fail (Only for liquid-cooled TV transmitters).

• IN Enab Pres/NO Pres.

• TX RF Out Enab/Disab.

Holding the button located below the Local/Remote label, the system switches from remote control to
local control and viceversa.

In this scenario, holding the button located below the Auto/Manual label, the system switches from
Automatic control to Manual control and viceversa.

For Single Driver system in the main page are shown (Figure 4):

• The status of the exciter A. The written “Exciter A” highlighted in white color indicates a normal
operation of the exciter itself. If the written is highlighted in dark color it indicates that an alarm
condition is occurring on that exciter or the exciter itself is set in local operation mode.

• The status of amplifier modules. The amplifier symbol highlighted in white color indicates a
normal operation of the amplifier itself. If the symbol is highlighted in dark color it indicates that
an alarm condition is occurring on that amplifier.

• Forward and reflected power at the antenna input.

• Local/Remote mode of operation.

• Automatic/Manual mode of operation.

• On/Off transmitter condition.

• LCCU status Ok/Fail (Only for liquid-cooled TV transmitters).

• IN Enab Pres/NO Pres.

• TX RF Out Enab/Disab.

Figure 4: Multi-Function Metering Display - Main page for Single Driver system.

Holding the button located below the Local/Remote label, the system switches from remote control to
local control and viceversa.

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ETL0700TA Rev. 003

In Local control mode, holding the button located below the TX on/Tx off label, the transmitter is
switched on and off.

2 ) Supervisor Page
Starting from the main page of the Multi-Function Metering Display, by pushing once the PREV button is
possible to show the Supervisor page (Figure 5).

This page describes in more detail the status of the transmitter.

In the Service page are shown:

• Forward output power for each amplifier module unit.

• Forward and reflected power at the antenna input.

• ALC reference level and ALC level.

• Transmission frequency.

• Transformer temperature.

• Load temperature.

• Filter temperature.

Figure 5: Multi-Function Metering Display - Supervisor page.

3 ) Telecontrols Page
Starting from the main page of the Multi-Function Metering display, by pushing three times the PREV
button is possible to show the page of the telecontrols (Figure 6).

The telecontrols are as follows:

• Local/Remote.

• TX ON/TX OFF.

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Rev. 003 ETL0700TA

• Exciter A On/Off.

• Exciter B On/Off. (Only for Dual Driver system)

• Exciter A preferential/Exciter B preferential. (Only for Dual Driver system)

• Changeover Manual/Automatic. (Only for Dual Driver system)

• Telecontrols via analog contacts or via SNMP protocol.

Figure 6: Multi-Function Metering Display - Telecontrols page for Dual Driver system.

4 ) Telesignals Page
Starting from the main page of the multi-function metering display, by pushing four times the PREV
button is possible to show the page of the telesignals (Figure 7).
The telesiganls are as follows:

• Local/Remote operation mode.

• Manual/Automatic operation mode. (Only for Dual Driver system)

• Exciter A Preferential/Reserve. (Only for Dual Driver system)

• Exciter B Preferential/Reserve. (Only for Dual Driver system)

• Exciter A On/Off.

• Exciter B On/Off. (Only for Dual Driver system)

• Exciter A Ok/Fail.

• Exciter B Ok/Fail. (Only for Dual Driver system)

• Power Amplifiers Ok/Fail.

• Reserve Ok/Unavailable. (Only for Dual Driver system)

• TV Mode: TV DVBT/ANALOG.

• Exciter A/B to Antenna. (Only for Dual Driver system)

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ETL0700TA Rev. 003

• ASI input for digital modulator on air Present/Absent.

• Changeover Ok/Fail.

• Transmitter On/Off.

• NO VSWR alarm/1 VSWR alarm/2 VSWR alarm/Blocked.

• RF output power Ok/RF output power -3dB alarm.

Figure 7: Multi-Function Metering Display - Telesignals page for Dual Driver system.

5 ) Power Amplifier page


This page describes in detail the status of the single power amplifier module. This page is available for
each power amplifier module installed in the transmitter unit.

Figure 8: Multi-Function Metering Display - Power Amplifier page.

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Rev. 003 ETL0700TA

In the Power Amplifier module page are shown (Figure 8):

• Forward power at the input of the amplifier module

• Forward and reflected power at the output of the amplifier module.

• ALC reference level and ALC level.

• Max output power for the amplifier module.

• Transmission frequency.

• Module temperatures.

• Operating voltage and current of the amplifier module.

• Efficiency.

6 ) Liquid Cooling Control Unit page


This page is available only for liquid-cooled TV transmitter units.
This page shows in detail all the info available on the front panel of the Control Unit of the liquid
cooling system.

Figure 9: Multi-Function Metering Display - Liquid Cooling Control Unit page.

In the Liquid Cooling Control Unit page are shown (Figure 9):

• Liquid Cooling Control Unit status.

• Remote/Local operation mode.

• Manual/Automatic operation mode.

• Blower 1 On/Off.

• Blower 2 On/Off.

Jul 2013 CMAN0700TA Page 23


ETL0700TA Rev. 003

• Pump 1 On/Off.

• Pump 2 On/Off.

• Hardware Flux Ok/Fail.

• Minimum pressure Ok/Fail.

• Hardware blower command On/Off.

• Enable In Ok/Absent.

• Auto single pump/Auto dual pump.

• Liquid flow.

• Liquid pressure.

• Liquid temperature.

Page 24 CMAN0700TA Jul 2013


Rev. 003 ETL0700TA

V - MENU DESCRIPTION
To set any particular menu, repeatedly push the SELECT button until the required menu title appears. To
enter the required menu voice push → button. After that is possible to change the value set using ←
and → buttons. Finally the selected action is stored by pushing SELECT button. Pushing SELECT button
again brings up the next menu and so on. To return to the menu list without saving push PREV button

⇒ Prefer.Unit.Cfg (level0) (Only for TV model) Selects the preferential


exciter.

⇒ TxA Prefer Sets the exciter A as preferential exciter

⇒ TxB Prefer Sets the exciter B as preferential exciter

⇒ Prefer. Exciter (level0) (Only for FM model) Selects the preferential


exciter.

⇒ TxA Prefer Sets the exciter A as preferential exciter

⇒ TxB Prefer Sets the exciter B as preferential exciter

⇒ TX On/Off (level0) Turns on and off the transmitter.

⇒ On Turns on the transmitter unit

⇒ Off Turns off the transmitter unit

⇒ Excit. A On/Off (level0) Enables/Disables exciter A

⇒ On Enables exciter A

⇒ Off Disables exciter A

⇒ Excit. B On/Off (level0) Enables/Disables exciter B

⇒ On Enables exciter B

⇒ Off Disables exciter B

⇒ Restore Changeover (level0) Restore the preferential exciter.

⇒ Reset Exciter A (level0) Restore Exciter A.

⇒ Reset Exciter B (level0) Restore Exciter B.

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ETL0700TA Rev. 003

⇒ Chang.
Chang. alrm delay (level2)
(level2) Changes the time delay between an exciter
alarm status and the changeover action.

⇒ + Increase by 1 sec

⇒ – Decrease by 1sec

⇒ Chg
Chg tst enab dly (level2)
(level2) Changes the time delay to test the reserve
exciter before changeover occurs.

⇒ + Increase by 1 sec

⇒ – Decrease by 1sec

⇒ Chang.txon delay (level2) Changes the time delay that occurs between
changeover action and transmitter enable.

⇒ + Increase by 1 sec

⇒ – Decrease by 1sec

⇒ Exc A Alarm Mask (level1) Defines which conditions lead to an alarm


status for the exciter A changeover.

⇒ Excit -3dB Al. On/Off

⇒ Exct-Elin Al. On/Off

⇒ IF/Video Al. On/Off (Only for TV model)

⇒ ASI Los Al. On/Off (Only for TV model)

⇒ Modl E-Lin Al. On/Off (Only for TV model)

⇒ No Ext Re Al. On/Off (Only for TV model)

⇒ T&FNoRang Al. On/Off (Only for TV model)

⇒ Exc B Alarm Mask (level1) Defines which conditions lead to an alarm


status for the exciter B changeover.

⇒ Excit -3dB Al. On/Off

⇒ Exct-Elin Al. On/Off

⇒ IF/Video Al. On/Off (Only for TV model)

⇒ ASI Los Al. On/Off (Only for TV model)

⇒ Modl E-Lin Al. On/Off (Only for TV model)

⇒ No Ext Re Al. On/Off (Only for TV model)

⇒ T&FNoRang Al. On/Off (Only for TV model)

⇒ Remote TLC Sel. (level0) Selects the type of telecontrol.

Page 26 CMAN0700TA Jul 2013


Rev. 003 ETL0700TA

⇒ Contacts Telecontrols recived via analog contact

⇒ SNMP Telecontrols recived via SNMP protocol

⇒ Display contrast (level0) Changes the alphanumeric LCD display


contrast

⇒ +

⇒ –

⇒ Channel
Channel Frequency (level0)
(level0) Shows approximately the transmission
frequency at witch the transmitter is working.

⇒ View warning log (level0) Shows the last warning conditions.

⇒ +

⇒ –

⇒ Clear Clears the non-volatile RAM memory

⇒ View alarms log (level0) Shows the last alarm conditions.

⇒ +

⇒ –

⇒ Clear (Clears the non-volatile RAM memory)

⇒ View Work Timer (level0) Shows the working time of the amplifier in
hours.

⇒ Tx Mode Config (level0) (Onnly for TV model) Defines the mode of


operation of the transmitter.

⇒ TV Analog Analog mode

⇒ DVB-T/H DVB-T mode.

⇒ TX enable config (level1) Configure the supervisor enable.

⇒ Extern Enable Supervisor externally enabled

⇒ Always Enable Supervisor always enabled

⇒ ALC ref.pwr peak (level0) Changes the reference peak power of the
A.L.C. Loop.

⇒ +

⇒ –

Jul 2013 CMAN0700TA Page 27


ETL0700TA Rev. 003

⇒ ALC ref.pwr avrg (level0) Changes the reference average power of the
A.L.C. Loop.

⇒ +

⇒ –

⇒ TX ALC config (level0) Set the A.L.C. configuration.

⇒ ALC Disabled A.L.C. loop disabled

⇒ ALC Enabled A.L.C. loop enabled

⇒ ALC enab. On AUX

⇒ E-Link1
E-Link1 Node Addr
Addr (level1) Defines the hierarchical supervisor position
and the E-Link address of the supervisor in the
system.

⇒ E-Link2 Node Addr (level1)


(level1) Not used.

⇒ E-Link Master (level2)


(level2) Factory set.

⇒ Ext.Exciter Sel (level2) Selects the number of exciters in the transmitter


system. Define if the system is Dual or Single
Driver.

⇒ +

⇒ -

⇒ Num.of Netw Ampl (level1)


(level1) Selects the number of amplifier in the
transmitter system.

⇒ +

⇒ -

⇒ Local
Local /Rem EnbMod (level1)
(level1) Defines the type of enable.

⇒ local Enables only from ENABLEIN/OUT


connector

⇒ E-Link Enables from E-Link bus too

⇒ ANTbus Enables from RS485 port too

⇒ RS232 Enables from RS485 port too

Page 28 CMAN0700TA Jul 2013


Rev. 003 ETL0700TA

⇒ Rem. TimeoutAction (level1) Defines the enable command when the signal
defined in the menu Local/Remote mode is
missing

⇒ Follow ext enab. Follows the enable on ENABLE


IN/OUT connector

⇒ Switch OFF ampl. The supervisor is inhibited.

⇒ TX Alarm Block (level2)


(level2) Enables/Disables the VSWR alarm block
feature.

⇒ Enab. Enables VSWR alarm block.

⇒ Disab. Disables VSWR alarm block.

⇒ LCCU Manual/Auto (level0)


(level0) (Only for liquid-cooled TV transmitters) Defines
Manual or Automatic operation mode of the
Liquid Cooling Control Unit.

⇒ Manual Sets Manual operation mode

⇒ Auto Sets Automatic operation mode

⇒ LCCU Blower1On/Off (level0)


(level0) (Only for liquid-cooled TV transmitters) Switches
on or off blower 1 of the cooling system.

⇒ On Switch on blower 1

⇒ Off Switch off blower 1

⇒ LCCU Blower2On/Off (level0)


(level0) (Only for liquid-cooled TV transmitters) Switches
on or off blower 2 of the cooling system.

⇒ On Switch on blower 2

⇒ Off Switch off blower 2

⇒ LCCU Pump1On/Off (level0)


(level0) (Only for liquid-cooled TV transmitters) Switches
on or off pump 1 of the cooling system.

⇒ On Switch on pump1

⇒ Off Switch off pump1

⇒ LCCU Pump2On/Off (level0)


(level0) (Only for liquid-cooled TV transmitters) Switches
on or off pump 2 of the cooling system.

⇒ On Switch on pump 2

⇒ Off Switch off pump 2

Jul 2013 CMAN0700TA Page 29


ETL0700TA Rev. 003

⇒ LCCU Single/Dual (level0)


(level0) (Only for liquid-cooled TV transmitters) Defines
Single/Dual pump operation mode.

⇒ Single Sets Single pump operation mode

⇒ Dual Sets Dual pump operation mode

⇒ Pk.overpw. tresh.
tresh (level1) Sets the forward peak output power alarm
threshold level.

⇒ + Increases threshold level

⇒ - Decreases threshold level

⇒ Lowpwr Pk Tresh (level1) Sets threshold value for the alarm of low peak
output power.

⇒ + Increases threshold level

⇒ - Decreases threshold level

⇒ Lowpwr Avg Tresh (level1) Sets threshold value for the alarm of low
average output power.

⇒ + Increases threshold level

⇒ - Decreases threshold level

⇒ Avg. overpw. tresh Sets the threshold value for the forward
average output power.

⇒ + Increases threshold level

⇒ - Decreases threshold level

⇒ VSWR treshold ad (level1) Sets the the alarm threshold value for reflected
peak output power.

⇒ + Increases threshold level

⇒ - Decreases threshold level

⇒ RFL Avg.Tres.adj (level1) Sets the alarm threshold value for reflected
average output power.

⇒ + Increases threshold level

⇒ - Decreases threshold level

⇒ FWD coupler adj. (level1) Adjusts the correction of the coupling factor of
the internal coupler used for the reading of
forward power.

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Rev. 003 ETL0700TA

⇒ + Increases correction

⇒ - Decreases correction

⇒ RFL coupler adj. (level1) Adjusts the correction of the coupling factor of
the internal coupler used for the reading of
reflected power.

⇒ + Increases correction

⇒ - Decreases correction

⇒ Mask alarm out (level1) Sets the mask alarm.

⇒ On Enables mask alarm

⇒ Off Disables mask alarm

⇒ Save adj. Paramet Saves all the parameters sets.

Jul 2013 CMAN0700TA Page 31


ETL0700TA Rev. 003

VI - WARNINGS AND ALARMS


1 ) Alarm and Warning Thresholds

When a warning or an alarm condition occurs, one of the messages below is shown on the display of
ETL0700TA-02.

MESSAGE DESCRIPTION

FWD peak alarm If the forward peak output power exceeds this threshold, the power
supplies are turned off and the alarm condition is stored in the EEPROM.

FWD avrg alarm If the forward average output power exceeds this threshold, the power
supplies are turned off and the alarm condition is stored in the EEPROM.

RFL peak alarm If the reflected peak power exceeds this threshold, the power supplies
are turned off and the alarm condition is stored in the EEPROM.

RFL avrg alarm If the average reflected power exceeds this threshold, the power supplies
are turned off and the alarm condition is stored in the EEPROM.

FWD pk N alarm The forward peak output power of amplifier number “N” exceeded the
alarm threshold.

RFL pk N alarm The output reflected power of amplifier number “N” exceeded the alarm
threshold.

HS Load warning The temperature value of the heat-sink of the absorber load has
exceeded the warning threshold value set. The YELLOW warning LED
will turn on and the voltage supply of the amplifier modules is reduced.

HS Load alarm The temperature value of the heat-sink of the absorber load has
exceeded the alarm threshold value set. The RED alarm LED will turn on
and the voltage supply of the amplifier modules is disabled and R.F.
output power of the transmitter is switched off.

If the controller can establish a communication with one of the amplifier module via the E-Link bus Serial
Network, on the display will appear the position of the module and the message “E-Link warning” will
also appear.

2 ) Warning LED
The yellow WARNING LED is normally dark. It turns on to indicate that one or more operating
parameters have risen above the normal limiting values. This LED blinks if some past warnings and
alarms are stored in the EEPROM non volatile memory of the microprocessor, when the blinking is more
evident it means that the connection between the E-Link and one or more amplifier module is missing.

To clear this LED the alarm and warning memories have to be cleared. This can be done only during
normal operation and when no warning or alarm conditions exist. To clear the memories, proceed as
follows.

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Rev. 003 ETL0700TA

• Repeatedly push the SELECT button, until “View


View warning log.”
log. appears.
• Push button → to enter this menu.
• Push CLR. The display will show: “** Cleared **”.
• Then repeatedly push the SELECT button, until “View
View alarms log.”
log. appears.
• Push button → to enter this menu.
• Push CLR. The display will show “** Cleared **”.
**” At this point the yellow WARNING LED will go off.

3 ) TRANSMITTER BLOCK AND RESTORING


When more than two RFL peak power alarms occur in an our, the transmitter enters in a block status.
In this situation the transmitter is disabled until a restore command is given. To restore the normal
operation is needed to set (via ETL0700TA-02) the Transmitter unit in Local and Manual mode and then
to give a “Restore Changeover” via menu item. Another way to restore the normal operation is to give
the restore telecommand in remote and manual mode.

Jul 2013 CMAN0700TA Page 33


ETL0700TA Rev. 003

VII - CONNECTORS
1 ) Enable IN/OUT DIN socket
Figure 10: Enable socket and connector

3 1 Socket seen from


back panel of
2
equipment

This socket is used:

• To enable the Amplifier with an external command.

• To co-ordinate the operation of the RF Amplifier with an external Exciter, by means of an inter-
connection cable.

• PIN 1:
1 +15 V enable to RF Amplifier from external Exciter.

• PIN 2:
2 Ground.

• PIN 3:
3 +10 V (nominal) enable output (“READY”) signal to external Exciter.

2 ) Data Communication
• A serial CAN port E-LINK network interconnection among power amplifiers.
• A serial port is available as output interface in RS-232 standard.
• A serial port is available as output interface in RS-485 standard.

3 ) Alarms out socket


This is a 25 pin DIN type socket, which may be used to make external connections as shown in following
Table.

Table 1: Connections to ALARMS OUT socket

Figure 11: ALARMS OUT socket

PIN 25 PIN DIN SOCKET


1 Configurable alarm. Contact closed in alarm
condition.
2 Configurable alarm. Common contact.
3 Configurable alarm. Contact open in alarm condition.
4-5-6-7-8-9-10- Not connected.
11-12-13
14 Configurable alarm. Contact closed in alarm
condition.
15 Configurable alarm. Common contact.
16 Configurable alarm. Contact open in alarm condition.
17-18-19-20- Not connected.
21-22-23-24-25

Page 34 CMAN0700TA Jul 2013


Rev. 003 ETL0700TA

4 ) Serial data RS-485 socket


Table 2: Connections to SERIAL DATA RS485 socket

Figure 12: Serial DataRS485 in-out socket

PIN DESCRIPTION
1 TX Data +
2 TX Data -
3 RX Data -
4 RX Data +
5 Ground.
6 Not connected.
7 Not connected.
8 Not connected.
9 Not connected.

5 ) Serial port RS-232 socket


Table 3: Connections to SERIAL DATA RS232 socket

Figure 13: Serial Data Com in-out socket

PIN DESCRIPTION
1 Not connected.
2 TX out
3 RX in
4 RX c.er
5 Ground.
6 Not connected.
7 Not connected.
8 TX c.er
9 Not connected.

6 ) E-LINK serial network socket


Table 4: Connections to E-LINK SERIAL NETWORK socket

Figure 14: E-LINK Serial Network in-out socket

PIN DESCRIPTION
1 Not connected.
2 CAN low
3 GND
4 Not connected.
5 Shield
6 Not connected.
7 CAN high
8 Not connected.
9 Not connected.

Jul 2013 CMAN0700TA Page 35


ETL0700TA Rev. 003

7 ) INTERLOCK socket
Table 5: Connections to INTERLOCK socket

Figure 15: INTERLOCK socket

PIN DESCRIPTION
1 GND
2 Not connected.
3 Not connected.
4 Interlock
5 Interlock
6 Not connected.
7 Not connected.
8 Interlock
9 Interlock

This socket can be used to integrate an additional external interlock in the system.

To enable the Transmitter unit, interlock loop requires that pin 4 and pin 5 of INTERLOCK socket are
shorted together. At the same time also pin 8 and pin 9 must be shorted together. If the contact between
pins 4-5 and pins 8-9 is interrupted, Interlock acts disabling the Transmitter unit.

Customer can use pins 4-5 and pins 8-9 to integrate an additional interlock system.

If no customer additional interlock is needed, this socket must be connected to the dummy plug
provided. Dummy plug is already connected when the equipment is shipped.

NOTE: remember to connect INTERLOCK DUMMY PLUG to the INTERLOCK socket. If INTERLOCK
DUMMY PLUG is not connected the Transmitter unit is disabled.

Following is the schematic of DUMMY PLUG connections:

Figure 16: INTERLOCK socket

Page 36 CMAN0700TA Jul 2013


Rev. 003 ETL0700TA

Jul 2013 CMAN0700TA Page 37


ETL0700TA Rev. 003

EuroTel S.p.A.
Via Martiri della Libertà, 4
20851 Lissone (MI), Italy
Tel. +39 039 24361 – Fax +39 039 2436222
E-Mail sales@eurotel.it – Web http://www.eurotel.it

Page 38 CMAN0700TA Jul 2013

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