Professional Documents
Culture Documents
Home furnishings
Household textiles
Building Trades
Classification based on Length of fibers:
Fibers come as short fibers and long fibers and their
length is an important property of fibers.
Staple fiber- is a unit of matter which is usually at least
100 times longer than it is thick. They are short length fibers.
All natural fibers like cotton, flax, wool except silk are staple
fibers.
Filament fiber- is a very long fiber. The length of
filaments may range from a few 100mts e.g. Silk to
several km, all Manmade fibers.
Classification based on source of fibers:
Natural Fibers- are those which are obtained from
different sources of the nature.
Three Sources:
Vegetable/ plant
Animal
Mineral
Part of the Plant-
Seed- Cotton
Bast / Stem- Jute, Linen
Leaf- Sisal
Fruit- Coir
Animal- Silk, Wool
Mineral- Asbestos.
Insoluble
ACRYLIC Insoluble Insoluble Insoluble Insoluble Insoluble
depending on type
Soluble or Insoluble
MODARYLIC Insoluble Insoluble Insoluble Insoluble Insoluble
depending on type
After 3 weeks
Creamy white blossoms
50 -80 days
Ball opens