A standing wave is produced on a transmission line when there is a mismatch between the characteristic impedance of the transmission line and the load impedance connected to it. This causes reflections that interfere constructively and destructively, forming stationary patterns of high and low voltage and current along the line. The document asks several questions about calculating characteristic impedance, wavelength, radiation patterns, power radiated, and standing wave ratios for transmission lines and antennas operating at different frequencies. It also asks to determine the magnetic field and phase velocity for a given plane electromagnetic wave propagating in free space.
A standing wave is produced on a transmission line when there is a mismatch between the characteristic impedance of the transmission line and the load impedance connected to it. This causes reflections that interfere constructively and destructively, forming stationary patterns of high and low voltage and current along the line. The document asks several questions about calculating characteristic impedance, wavelength, radiation patterns, power radiated, and standing wave ratios for transmission lines and antennas operating at different frequencies. It also asks to determine the magnetic field and phase velocity for a given plane electromagnetic wave propagating in free space.
A standing wave is produced on a transmission line when there is a mismatch between the characteristic impedance of the transmission line and the load impedance connected to it. This causes reflections that interfere constructively and destructively, forming stationary patterns of high and low voltage and current along the line. The document asks several questions about calculating characteristic impedance, wavelength, radiation patterns, power radiated, and standing wave ratios for transmission lines and antennas operating at different frequencies. It also asks to determine the magnetic field and phase velocity for a given plane electromagnetic wave propagating in free space.
What is a standing wave and explain how it is produced?
A telephone line of length 100 km, has R=6 ohms/km, L=2.2 mH/km, C=0.005 mF/km, and G=0.05 mmho/km. Determine Z0, α, β,phase velocity at 1kHz.
Define: (i) Beamwidth (ii) Radiation resistance (iii) Gain of an antenna
An electric field strength of 10µV/m is to be measured at an observation
point θ=π/2, 500 Km from a half-wave (resonant) dipole antenna operating in air at 50 MHz. What is the length of the dipole?
Calculate the current that must be fed to the antenna.
Find the average power radiated by the antenna.
If a transmission line with Z0 = 75 Ω is connected to the antenna, determine
the standing wave ratio.
At a frequency of 80 MHz, a lossless transmission line has a characteristic
impedance of 300Ω and a wavelength of 2·5 m. Find the value of L and C.
The electric field of a plane wave in free space is represented by
E 10 yˆ cos(109 t 30 z ) V/m. Determine the magnetic field H Find the Phase velocity of the wave and . dielectric constant of the medium, where 0