‫ﺍﻃﻼﻋﺎﺕ ﺍﻳﻤﻨﻲ ﻣﺤﺼﻮﻝ ﺍﻟﻴﺎﻑ ﺳﺮﺍﻣﻴﻜﻲ‬

‫‪Safety Datasheet‬‬
 ‫ﺍﻃﻼﻋﺎﺕ ﺍﻳﻤﻨﻲ ﻣﺤﺼﻮﻝ‬
‫‪Safety Datasheet‬‬
‫‪-۱‬ﻣﻌﺮﻓﻲ ﻣﺤﺼﻮﻻﺕ‬
‫ﺍﻟﻴﺎﻑ ﺁﻟﻮﻣﻴﻨﻮﺳﻴﻠﻴﻜﺎﺗﻲ‬ ‫ﻧﺎﻡ ﻣﺤﺼﻮﻝ ‪:‬‬
‫ﺍﻟﻴﺎﻑ ﺳﺮﺍﻣﻴﻜﻲ ﻧﺴﻮﺯ‬
‫ﻋﺎﻳﻖ ﻛﺎﺭﻱ ﺩﻣﺎ ﺑﺎﻻ‬ ‫ﻛﺎﺭﺑﺮﺩ ﻋﻤﻮﻣﻲ‪:‬‬
‫‪۱۲۶۰°C‬‬ ‫ﺳﺮﻱ ﻣﺤﺼﻮ ﻝ‪:‬‬

‫‪-۲‬ﻣﺸﺨﺼﺎﺕ ﻣﺤﺼﻮﻝ‬
‫ﺍﺟﺰﺍﺀ ﺗﺮﻛﻴﺒﻲ‪:‬‬
‫‪Al203+SiO2>97%‬‬
‫‪Al203 >46%‬‬
‫‪Na2O+K20 ≤0.5%‬‬
‫ﺧﻮﺍﺹ ﻓﻴﺰﻳﻜﻲ‪:‬‬
‫ﺩﺍﻧﺴﻴﺘﻪ ﮔﺎﺯﻱ ‪- :‬‬
‫ﺣﻼﻟﻴﺖ ﺩﺭ ﺁﺏ ‪ :‬ﻏﻴﺮ ﻗﺎﺑﻞ ﺍﺟﺮﺍﺀ‬
‫‪ : PH‬ﻏﻴﺮﻗﺎﺑﻞ ﺍﻧﺪﺍﺯﻩ ﮔﻴﺮﻱ‬
‫ﺩﻣﺎﻱ ﺟﻮﺵ ‪- :‬‬
‫ﺩﻣﺎﻱ ﺫﻭﺏ ‪۳۲۰۰F° :‬‬
‫ﭘﺎﻳﺪﺍﺭﻱ ﻭ ﻭﺍﻛﻨﺶ ﭘﺬﻳﺮﻱ‬
‫ﭘﺎﻳﺪﺍﺭﻱ ﺷﻴﻤﻴﺎﻳﻲ ‪ :‬ﭘﺎﻳﺪﺍﺭ ﺗﺤﺖ ﺷﺮﺍﻳﻂ ﺍﺳﺘﻔﺎﺩﻩ ﻣﻌﻤﻮﻝ‬
‫ﻧﺎﺳﺎﺯﮔﺎﺭﻱ ‪ :‬ﺩﺭ ﺑﺮﺍﺑﺮ ﺍﺳﻴﺪ ﻫﻴﺪﺭﻭﻓﻠﻮﺭﻳﻚ ﻭ ﻗﻠﻴﺎﻳﻲ ﻫﺎﻱ ﻏﻠﻴﻆ‬

‫‪-۳‬ﻣﻌﺮﻓﻲ ﺁﺳﻴﺐ ﻫﺎ‬

‫ﻏﺒﺎﺭ ﺣﺎﺻﻞ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﺤﺼﻮﻝ ﺩﺭ ﺍﺛﺮ ﺗﻤﺎﺱ ﺑﺎ ﺩﺳﺖ ﻣﻲ ﺗﻮﺍﻧﺪ ﺁﺛﺎﺭ ﺳﻮﺯﺵ ﺑﺮ ﭼﺸﻢ ‪،‬ﭘﻮﺳﺖ ﻭ ‪ . . .‬ﮔﺬﺍﺷﺘﻪ ﻭ‬
‫ﻣﺸﻜﻼﺕ ﺗﻨﻔﺴﻲ ﺍﻳﺠﺎﺩ ﻛﻨﺪ‪ .‬ﻛﻪ ﻛﻠﻴﻪ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﻮﺍﺭﺩ ﺑﻪ ﻣﺪﺕ ﺯﻣﺎﻥ ﺗﻤﺎﺱ ﺑﺴﺘﮕﻲ ﺩﺍﺭﺩ‪.‬‬

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 ‫ﺁﺛﺎﺭ ﺍﺣﺘﻤﺎﻟﻲ ﺑﺮ ﺳﻼﻣﺖ‬

‫ﺍﺳﺘﻨﺸﺎﻕ ﻣﻜﺮﺭ ﻭ ﻃﻮﻻﻧﻲ ﻣﺪﺕ ﻏﺒﺎﺭﺍﺕ ﺁﻟﻮﻣﻴﻨﻮ ﺳﻴﻠﻴﻜﺎﺕ ﻫﺎ ﻣﻨﺠﺮ ﺑﻪ ﺍﺛﺮﺍﺕ ﻣﺰﻣﻦ ﺑﺮ ﺳﻴﺴﺘﻢ ﺗﻨﻔﺲ‬
‫ﻫﻤﭽﻮﻥ ﺑﺮﻭﻧﺸﻴﺖ )ﺍﻟﺘﻬﺎﺏ ﺭﻳﻪ( ‪،‬ﺁﺳﻢ ﻭ ﻋﻼﺋﻢ ﺍﻣﻔﻴﺰﻡ ﻣﻲ ﮔﺮﺩﺩ‪.‬‬
‫ﻋﻼﺋﻢ ﺗﻤﺎﺱ ﻫﺎﻱ ﻃﻮﻻﻧﻲ ﻣﺪﺕ‬

‫ﺗﻤﺎﺱ ﭼﺸﻤﻲ ‪ :‬ﺳﻮﺯﺵ ﻓﻴﺰﻳﻜﻲ‬

‫ﺗﻤﺎﺱ ﭘﻮﺳﺘﻲ ‪ :‬ﺳﻮﺯﺵ ﻓﻴﺰﻳﻜﻲ‬

‫ﺑﻠﻌﻴﺪﻥ ‪ :‬ﺳﻮﺯﺵ ﻣﻮﻗﺖ ﺗﺎ ﺣﺘﻲ ﺍﺛﺮﺍﺕ ﻣﻌﺪﻩ ﺍﻱ ﻭ ﺭﻭﺩﻩ ﺍﻱ‬

‫ﺍﺳﺘﻨﺸﺎﻕ ‪ :‬ﺍﺯ ﻛﺎﺭ ﺍﻓﺘﺎﺩﻥ ﺭﻳﻪ‬

‫ﻧﻜﺎﺕ ﻣﺮﺑﻮﻁ ﺑﻪ ﻛﻤﻚ ﻫﺎﻱ ﺍﻭﻟﻴﻪ‬

‫ﺗﻤﺎﺱ ﭼﺸﻤﻲ ‪ :‬ﭼﻨﺎﻧﭽﻪ ﭼﺸﻢ ﺩﭼﺎﺭ ﺳﻮﺯﺵ ﺷﺪ ‪،‬ﺑﻼﻓﺎﺻﻠﻪ ﺑﺎ ﻣﻘﺪﺍﺭ ﻓﺮﺍﻭﺍﻧﻲ ﺁﺏ ﻭﻟﺮﻡ ﺑﻪ ﻣﺪﺕ ﺣﺪﺍﻗﻞ ‪۱۵‬‬
‫ﺩﻗﻴﻘﻪ ﺁﻥ ﺭﺍ ﺑﺸﻮﻳﻴﺪ‪ .‬ﺑﺮﺍﻱ ﺍﻃﻤﻴﻨﺎﻥ ﺩﺭ ﺣﻴﻦ ﺷﺴﺘﺸﻮ ﭘﻠﻚ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﺍﺯ ﻛﺮﻩ ﭼﺸﻢ ﺩﻭﺭ ﺑﺎﺷﺪ ‪،‬ﺍﺯ ﻣﺎﻟﻴﺪﻥ ﭼﺸﻢ‬
‫ﭘﺮﻫﻴﺰ ﺷﻮﺩ ﻭ ﺩﺭ ﺻﻮﺭﺕ ﺗﺪﺍﻭﻡ ﺳﻮﺯﺵ ﺑﻪ ﭘﺰﺷﻚ ﻣﺮﺍﺟﻌﻪ ﺷﻮﺩ‪.‬‬

‫ﺗﻤﺎﺱ ﭘﻮﺳﺖ ‪ :‬ﭼﻨﺎﻧﭽﻪ ﭘﻮﺳﺖ ﺩﭼﺎﺭ ﺳﻮﺯﺵ ﻭ ﺗﺤﺮﻳﻚ ﺷﺪ ‪ ،‬ﺍﺯ ﻣﺎﻟﻴﺪﻥ ﻭ ﺧﺎﺭﺍﻧﺪﻥ ﭘﻮﺳﺖ ﺧﻮﺩﺩﺍﺭﻱ ﻛﺮﺩﻩ‬
‫ﻭ ﻧﺎﺣﻴﻪ ﺗﻤﺎﺱ ﺭﺍ ﺑﺎ ﺁﺏ ﻭ ﺻﺎﺑﻮﻥ ﺑﺸﻮﻳﻴﺪ‪ .‬ﭘﺲ ﺍﺯ ﺷﺴﺘﺸﻮ ﺍﺯ ﻛﺮﻡ ﻳﺎ ﻟﻮﺳﻴﻮﻥ ﭘﻮﺳﺖ ﺍﺳﺘﻔﺎﺩﻩ ﻛﻨﻴﺪ‪.‬‬

‫ﺑﻠﻌﻴﺪﻥ ‪ :‬ﺩﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ ﺣﺎﻟﺖ ﺑﺮﺩﻥ ﺷﺨﺺ ﺁﺳﻴﺐ ﺩﻳﺪﻩ ﺑﻪ ﻫﻮﺍﻱ ﺗﺎﺯﻩ ﻭﺗﻤﻴﺰ ﻭ ﺳﭙﺲ ﻧﻮﺷﺎﻧﺪﻥ ﻣﻘﺎﺩﻳﺮ ﺯﻳﺎﺩﻱ‬
‫ﺁﺏ ﺗﻮﺻﻴﻪ ﻣﻲ ﺷﻮﺩ‪ .‬ﺩﺭ ﺻﻮﺭﺕ ﺗﺪﺍﻭﻡ ﻋﻼﺋﻢ ﺑﻪ ﭘﺰﺷﻚ ﻣﺮﺍﺟﻌﻪ ﺷﻮﺩ‪.‬‬

‫ﺍﺳﺘﻨﺸﺎﻕ ‪ :‬ﻓﺮﺩ ﺁﺳﻴﺐ ﺩﻳﺪﻩ ﺭﺍ ﺩﺭ ﺣﺎﻟﺖ ﺑﻪ ﻣﻜﺎﻧﻲ ﻋﺎﺭﻱ ﺍﺯ ﻏﺒﺎﺭﺍﺕ ﺍﻧﺘﻘﺎﻝ ﺩﺍﺩﻩ ﻭ ﺩﺭ ﺻﻮﺭﺕ ﺗﺪﺍﻭﻡ ﺳﻮﺯﺵ‬
‫ﻣﺮﺍﻗﺒﺖ ﻫﺎﻱ ﺩﺍﺭﻭﻳﻲ ﻭ ﭘﺰﺷﻜﻲ ﺗﻮﺻﻴﻪ ﻣﻲ ﮔﺮﺩﺩ‪.‬‬

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 ‫ﺁﺗﺶ ﺳﻮﺯﻱ‬

‫ﻣﺤﺼﻮﻝ ﻏﻴﺮﻗﺎﺑﻞ ﺍﺣﺘﺮﺍﻕ )ﺷﻌﻠﻪ ﻭﺭ ﻧﻤﻲ ﺷﻮﺩ(‬

‫ﺩﻣﺎﻱ ﺧﻮﺩﺍﺷﺘﻌﺎﻟﻲ ‪- :‬‬
‫ﺧﻄﺮﺍﺕ ﻏﻴﺮﻋﺎﺩﻱ ‪- :‬‬
‫ﺧﻄﺮﺍﺕ ﺍﻧﻔﺠﺎﺭ ﻭ ﺁﺗﺶ ﺳﻮﺯﻱ ﻏﻴﺮﻋﺎﺩﻱ ‪- :‬‬
‫ﻭﺳﻴﻠﻪ ﺍﻃﻔﺎﺀ ﺣﺮﻳﻖ ‪ :‬ﺟﻬﺖ ﺍﻃﻔﺎﺀ ﺣﺮﻳﻖ ﺑﻪ ﻭﺍﺳﻄﻪ ﺍﻱ ﻣﻨﺎﺳﺐ ﺑﺮﺍﻱ ﺍﺣﺎﻃﻪ ﺁﺗﺶ ﻧﻴﺎﺯ ﺍﺳﺖ‪ .‬ﺩﺭ ﻛﻨﺎﺭ ﺍﻳﻦ‬
‫ﻭﺍﺳﻄﻪ‪ ،‬ﺑﻬﺮﻩ ﮔﻴﺮﻱ ﺍﺯ ﻳﻚ ﻭﺳﻴﻠﻪ ﺍﻋﻤﺎﻝ ﻓﺸﺎﺭ ﻭ ﺩﺳﺘﮕﺎﻩ ﺗﻨﻔﺲ ﭘﻴﺸﻨﻬﺎﺩ ﻣﻲ ﺷﻮﺩ‪.‬‬

‫ﻧﻜﺎﺕ ﺍﻳﻤﻨﻲ‬

‫ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﺍﺯ ﺗﻮﻟﻴﺪ ﻏﺒﺎﺭﻱ ﻛﻪ ﺑﻪ ﻭﺳﻴﻠﻪ ﻫﻮﺍ ﻣﻨﺘﻘﻞ ﻣﻲ ﺷﻮﺩ ﺧﻮﺩﺩﺍﺭﻱ ﻛﺮﺩ‪ .‬ﺍﺯ ﻣﻴﺎﻥ ﺭﻭﺵ ﻫﺎﻱ ﻣﺮﺳﻮﻡ‬
‫ﺟﺎﺭﻭﻛﺸﻲ ‪ ،‬ﺗﻨﻬﺎ ﺩﺭ ﺻﻮﺭﺕ ﺿﺮﻭﺭﺕ ﺍﺳﺘﻔﺎﺩﻩ ﺍﺯ ﺟﺎﺭﻭ ‪ ،‬ﺍﻋﻤﺎﻝ ﺧﻼﺀ ﻭ ﺍﺳﺘﻔﺎﺩﻩ ﺍﺯ ﺍﺑﺰﺍﺭ ﺟﻤﻊ ﺁﻭﺭﻱ ﻏﺒﺎﺭ ﻭ‬
‫ﻧﮕﻬﺪﺍﺭﻱ ﻏﺒﺎﺭﺍﺕ ﺩﺭ ﻣﺤﻔﻈﻪ ﻫﺎﻱ ﻣﻨﺎﺳﺐ ﭘﻴﺸﻨﻬﺎﺩ ﻣﻲ ﺷﻮﺩ‪.‬‬
‫ﺍﺯ ﻫﻮﺍﻱ ﻓﺸﺮﺩﻩ ﺑﺮﺍﻱ ﺗﻤﻴﺰﻛﺎﺭﻱ ﺍﺳﺘﻔﺎﺩﻩ ﻧﻜﻨﻴﺪ ‪.‬‬
‫ﺍﺯ ﺭﻭﺵ ﻫﺎﻱ ﺗﻤﻴﺰﻛﺎﺭﻱ ﻛﻪ ﺑﺎﻋﺚ ﺍﻳﺠﺎﺩ ﺁﻟﻮﺩﮔﻲ ﺁﺏ ﻣﻲ ﺷﻮﺩ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﺧﻮﺩﺩﺍﺭﻱ ﻛﺮﺩ‪.‬‬
‫ﻛﺎﺭﮔﺮﺍﻥ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﺍﺯ ﺩﺳﺘﻜﺶ ‪،‬ﻋﻴﻨﻚ ﺍﻳﻤﻨﻲ ﻭ ﻣﺎﺳﻚ ﺗﻨﻔﺲ ﻣﻄﻤﺌﻦ ﺍﺳﺘﻔﺎﺩﻩ ﻧﻤﺎﻳﻨﺪ‪.‬‬

‫ﻧﻜﺎﺕ ﺍﻧﺒﺎﺭ ﻭ ﺟﺎﺑﺠﺎﻳﻲ‬

‫ﻧﻈﺎﻓﺖ‬

‫ﻏﺒﺎﺭﺍﺕ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﺑﺎ ﺩﻗﺖ ﺗﻤﻴﺰ ﺷﻮﻧﺪ ﻭ ﺍﺯ ﺟﺎﺭﻭﻛﺸﻲ ﺗﺮ ﻭ ﻳﺎﺍﻋﻤﺎﻝ ﺧﻼﺀ ﺷﺪﻳﺪ ﺑﺮﺍﻱ ﺍﺯ ﺑﻴﻦ ﺑﺮﺩﻥ ﻏﺒﺎﺭﺍﺕ‬
‫ﺍﺳﺘﻔﺎﺩﻩ ﺷﻮﺩ‪.‬‬
‫ﺩﺭ ﺣﻴﻦ ﻓﻌﺎﻟﻴﺖ ﻫﺎﻱ ﻧﻈﺎﻓﺖ‪ ،‬ﺍﺳﺘﻔﺎﺩﻩ ﺍﺯ ﻣﻮﺍﺩ ﻣﺮﻃﻮﺑﺖ ﺑﺮﺍﻱ ﻛﺎﻫﺶ ﻏﺒﺎﺭﺍﺕ ﻣﻔﻴﺪ ﺍﺳﺖ‪ .‬ﺑﺮﺍﻱ ﻣﺮﻃﻮﺏ‬
‫ﻛﺮﺩﻥ ﻋﺎﻳﻘﻬﺎ ﺍﺯ ﺁﺏ ﻛﺎﻓﻲ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﺍﺳﺘﻔﺎﺩﻩ ﻧﻤﻮﺩ‪.‬‬
‫ﺍﺯ ﺍﻧﺒﺎﺷﺘﻦ ﺁﺏ ﺑﺮ ﺭﻭﻱ ﺯﻣﻴﻦ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﺟﻠﻮﮔﻴﺮﻱ ﻧﻤﻮﺩ‪.‬‬
‫ﺗﺨﻠﻴﻪ ﻛﺎﻧﺘﻴﻨﺮﻫﺎ‬

‫ﺑﺴﺘﻪ ﺑﻨﺪﻱ ﻣﺤﺼﻮﻻﺕ ﻣﻤﻜﻦ ﺍﺳﺖ ﭘﺴﻤﺎﻧﺪﻫﺎﻳﻲ ﺩﺍﺷﺘﻪ ﺑﺎﺷﺪ ‪،‬ﺩﻭﺑﺎﺭﻩ ﻧﺒﺎﻳﺪ ﺍﺯ ﺁﻧﻬﺎ ﺍﺳﺘﻔﺎﺩﻩ ﻛﺮﺩ‪.‬‬

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 ‫ﺣﻔﺎﻇﺖ ﺷﺨﺼﻲ‬

‫ﺩﺭ ﻣﻮﺭﺩ ﺍﻟﻴﺎﻑ ﺁﻟﻮﻣﻴﻨﻮﺳﻴﻠﻴﻜﺎﺗﻲ ﺑﻪ ﻣﻮﺿﻮﻉ ﺩﺳﺘﻮﺭﺍﻟﻌﻤﻞ "ﻛﻨﺘﺮﻝ ﺫﺭﺍﺕ " )‪ (PNOR‬ﺫﺭﺍﺕ ﻣﻨﺘﻘﻞ ﺷﻮﻧﺪﻩ‬
‫ﺩﺭ ﻫﻮﺍ ﻣﺮﺍﺟﻌﻪ ﻛﻨﻴﺪ‪.‬‬
‫ﻛﻨﺘﺮﻝ ﺍﻧﺪﺍﺯﻩ ﺫﺭﺍﺕ ﺗﺮﻛﻴﺐ ‪OSHA‬‬

‫ﻛﻞ ﻏﺒﺎﺭ ‪ : PNOR‬ﺩﺭ ﺣﺪ ‪۱۵mg/m3‬‬

‫ﻏﺒﺎﺭ ﻗﺎﺑﻞ ﺗﻨﻔﺲ ‪۵ mg/m3 :‬‬

‫ﻛﻨﺘﺮﻝ ﻫﺎﻱ ﻣﻬﻨﺪﺳﻲ‬

‫ﻣﺤﺎﻓﻈﺖ ﺍﺯ ﭼﺸﻢ ‪ :‬ﺍﺳﺘﻔﺎﺩﻩ ﺍﺯ ﻋﻴﻨﻚ ﻫﺎﻱ ﻣﺤﺎﻓﻆ ﺑﺮﺍﻱ ﺟﻠﻮﮔﻴﺮﻱ ﺍﺯ ﺗﻤﺎﺱ ﻫﺎﻱ ﭼﺸﻤﻲ ﻻﺯﻡ ﺍﺳﺖ‪.‬‬

‫ﻣﺤﺎﻓﻈﺖ ﺍﺯ ﭘﻮﺳﺖ ‪ :‬ﺍﺳﺘﻔﺎﺩﻩ ﺍﺯ ﺩﺳﺘﻜﺶ ‪،‬ﺳﺮﭘﻮﺵ ﻭ ﻟﺒﺎﺳﻲ ﻛﻪ ﺗﻤﺎﻣﻲ ﺑﺪﻥ ﺭﺍ ﺑﭙﻮﺷﺎﻧﺪ ﺑﺮﺍﻱ ﺟﻠﻮﮔﻴﺮﻱ ﺍﺯ‬
‫ﺁﺳﻴﺐ ﻫﺎﻱ ﭘﻮﺳﺘﻲ ﺿﺮﻭﺭﻱ ﺍﺳﺖ‪.‬‬

‫ﺍﻃﻼﻋﺎﺕ ﺳﻢ ﺷﻨﺎﺳﻲ‬

‫ﻣﻄﺎﻟﻌﻪ ﻓﺮﺍﮔﻴﺮ ﺍﻧﺴﺘﻴﺘﻮ ﻣﺤﺎﻓﻈﺖ ﻣﺤﻴﻂ ﺑﺸﺮ ﺩﺭ ﭼﻴﻦ ﺍﺭﺗﺒﺎﻁ ﻣﺴﺘﻘﻴﻤﻲ ﻣﻴﺎﻥ ﻗﺮﺍﺭﮔﻴﺮﻱ ﻣﺪﺍﻭﻡ ﺩﺭ ﻣﻌﺮﺽ‬
‫ﺍﻟﻴﺎﻑ ﺁﻟﻮﻣﻴﻨﻮﺳﻴﻠﻴﻜﺎﺗﻲ ﻭ ﺳﺮﻃﺎﻥ ﺭﻳﻪ ﻭ ﺑﻴﻤﺎﺭﻱ ﻫﺎﻱ ﺧﺎﺹ ﺭﻳﻮﻱ ﻧﺸﺎﻥ ﻧﺪﺍﺩﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ‪.‬‬
‫ﺭﻭﺵ ﻫﺎﻱ ﺁﺷﻜﺎﺭﺳﺎﺯﻱ ﻓﻴﺰﻳﻮﻟﻮﮊﻳﻜﻲ ﻭ ﺁﺯﻣﺎﻳﺸﺎﺕ ﺳﻢ ﺷﻨﺎﺳﻲ ﺍﺧﻴﺮ )ﺍﺳﺘﻨﺸﺎﻕ( ﺑﺮ ﺟﺎﻧﻮﺭﺍﻥ ﺟﻮﻧﺪﻩ ﻣﺎﻧﻨﺪ‬
‫ﻣﻮﺵ ‪،‬ﻳﺎﻓﺘﻪ ﻫﺎﻳﻲ ﺭﺍ ﺩﺭ ﺑﻴﻤﺎﺭﻱ ﻫﺎﻱ ﺗﻨﻔﺴﻲ ﺑﻪ ﺩﺳﺖ ﺩﺍﺩﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ‪ .‬ﺍﻟﻴﺎﻑ ﻧﺴﻮﺯ ﺁﻟﻮﻣﻴﻨﻮﺳﻴﻠﻴﻜﺎﺗﻲ ﺗﺤﺖ‬
‫ﺷﺮﺍﻳﻂ ﺩﺭﺟﺎﺕ ﺑﺎﻻﻳﻲ ﺍﺯ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﻮﺍﺩ ﺑﻪ ﻋﻨﻮﺍﻥ ﻋﺎﻣﻞ ﺳﺮﻃﺎﻧﺰﺍﻱ ﻣﻮﺵ ﺷﻨﺎﺧﺘﻪ ﺷﺪﻩ ﺍﻧﺪ‪.‬‬

‫ﻣﻼﺣﻈﺎﺕ ﺩﻭﺭ ﺭﻳﺰﻱ‬

‫ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﺤﺼﻮﻝ ﻣﻌﻤﻮﻻ ﺩﺭ ﻛﻠﻴﻪ ﻣﻜﺎﻥ ﻫﺎﻱ ﻣﺠﺎﺯ ﺗﺨﻠﻴﻪ ﺯﺑﺎﻟﻪ ﻫﺎﻱ ﺻﻨﻌﺘﻲ ﻣﻮﺭﺩ ﭘﺬﻳﺮﺵ ﺍﺳﺖ‪.‬‬
‫ﭘﻴﺶ ﺍﺯ ﺩﻭﺭ ﺭﻳﺰﻱ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﻣﻘﺮﺭﺍﺕ ﻛﺎﺭﺑﺮﺩﻱ ﻭ ﻣﻜﺎﻥ ﺯﺑﺎﻟﻪ ﺭﺍ ﺑﺮﺭﺳﻲ ﻧﻤﻮﺩ‪ .‬ﺯﺑﺎﻟﻪ ﺑﺮﺍﻱ ﺩﻭﺭ ﺭﻳﺰﻱ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﺩﺭ‬
‫ﻛﺎﻧﺘﻴﻨﺮ ﻗﺮﺍﺭ ﺩﺍﺩﻩ ﺷﻮﺩ‪.‬‬
‫ﺩﺭ ﻣﻮﺭﺩ ﺁﻟﻮﺩﮔﻲ ‪ ،‬ﺩﺭ ﻛﻨﺎﺭ ﺳﺎﻳﺮ ﺯﺑﺎﻟﻪ ﻫﺎﻱ ﺧﻄﺮﻧﺎﻙ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﺑﻪ ﺩﺳﺘﻮﺭﺍﻟﻌﻤﻞ ﻛﺎﺭﺷﻨﺎﺳﻲ ﺗﻮﺟﻪ ﻧﻤﻮﺩ‪.‬‬

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 ‫ﺍﻃﻼﻋﺎﺕ ﺣﻤﻞ ﻭ ﻧﻘﻞ‬

‫ﻣﺤﺼﻮﻝ ﺑﺎﻳﺪ ﺩﺭ ﻃﻮﻝ ﺣﻤﻞ ﻭ ﻧﻘﻞ ﺩﺭ ﻛﺎﻧﺘﻴﻨﺮﻫﺎﻱ ﺁﺏ ﺑﻨﺪﻱ ﺷﺪﻩ ﻧﮕﻬﺪﺍﺭﻱ ﺷﻮﺩ‪.‬‬

‫ﺍﻃﻼﻋﺎﺕ ﺗﻨﻈﻴﻤﻲ‬

‫ﺍﻟﻴﺎﻑ ﺁﻟﻮﻣﻴﻨﻮﺳﻴﻠﻴﻜﺎﺗﻲ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﺤﺼﻮﻝ ‪،‬ﺩﺍﺭﺍﻱ ﻗﻄﺮ ﻣﻴﺎﻧﮕﻴﻦ ‪ ۲-۴‬ﻣﻴﻜﺮﻭﻥ ﻣﻲ ﺑﺎﺷﻨﺪ ﻭ ﺩﺭ ﮔﺮﻭﻩ ﻣﻮﺍﺩ‬
‫ﺧﻄﺮﻧﺎﻙ ‪ CERCLA‬ﻗﺮﺍﺭ ﻧﻤﻲ ﮔﻴﺮﻧﺪ‪.‬‬
‫ﻗﺎﻧﻮﻥ ﻫﻮﺍﻱ ﺗﻤﻴﺰ ‪ :‬ﺍﻟﻴﺎﻑ ﻋﺎﻳﻖ ﺣﺮﺍﺭﺗﻲ ﺍﺯ‪ RCF‬ﻫﺎﻳﻲ ﺑﺎ ﻗﻄﺮ ﻣﻴﺎﻧﮕﻴﻦ ﺑﺎﻻﻱ ﻳﻚ ﻣﻴﻜﺮﻭﻥ ﺗﺸﻜﻴﻞ ﺷﺪﻩ ﺍﻧﺪ‬
‫ﻭ ﺩﺭ ﻧﺘﻴﺠﻪ ﺁﻟﻮﺩﻩ ﻛﻨﻨﺪﻩ ﻫﻮﺍ ﻧﻴﺴﺘﻨﺪ‪.‬‬
‫ﻗﺎﻧﻮﻥ ﻛﻨﺘﺮﻝ ﻣﻮﺍﺩ ﺳﻤﻲ )‪ : (TSCA‬ﻛﻠﻴﻪ ﻣﻮﺍﺩ ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﺤﺼﻮﻝ ﻣﻄﺎﺑﻖ ﻓﻬﺮﺳﺖ ﺷﻴﻤﻴﺎﻳﻲ ‪ TSCA‬ﻣﺤﺎﻓﻈﺖ‬
‫ﻣﻲ ﺷﻮﻧﺪ‪.‬‬
‫ﺳﺎﻳﺮ ﺍﻃﻼﻋﺎﺕ‬

‫ﺗﺤﺖ ﺩﺭﺟﻪ ﺣﺮﺍﺭﺕ ﻫﺎﻱ ﺛﺎﺑﺖ ﺑﺎﻻﻱ ‪ ۱۸۰۰ F°‬ﺍﻳﻦ ﻣﻮﺍﺩ ﺑﻪ ﺳﻴﻠﻴﺲ ﺑﻠﻮﺭﻳﻦ )ﻛﺮﻳﺴﺘﻮﺑﺎﻟﻴﺖ( ﺗﺒﺪﻳﻞ ﻣﻲ‬
‫ﺷﻮﻧﺪ‪ .‬ﺗﻨﻔﺲ ﻃﻮﻻﻧﻲ ﻣﺪﺕ ﻭ ﻣﺪﺍﻭﻡ ﻏﺒﺎﺭﺍﺕ ﺳﻴﻠﻴﺲ ﺑﻠﻮﺭﻳﻦ ﻣﻲ ﺗﻮﺍﻧﺪ ﻣﻨﺠﺮ ﺑﻪ ﺑﻴﻤﺎﺭﻱ ﻫﺎﻱ ﺭﻳﻮﻱ ﮔﺮﺩﺩ‪.‬‬
‫‪ IARC‬ﺳﻴﻠﻴﺲ ﺑﻠﻮﺭﻳﻦ ﺭﺍ ﺩﺭ ﮔﺮﻭﻩ ‪ 2A‬ﻣﻮﺍﺩ ﺳﺮﻃﺎﻧﺰﺍ ﻗﺮﺍ ﺩﺍﺩﻩ ﺍﺳﺖ‪.‬‬
‫ﺣﺪ ﻣﺠﺎﺯ ﻛﺮﻳﺴﺘﻮﺑﺎﻟﻴﺖ ﻗﺎﺑﻞ ﺍﺳﺘﻨﺸﺎﻕ ‪ ۰,۰۵ mg/m3،‬ﺍﺳﺖ‪.‬‬

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