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OBJECTIVES
To meet the challenge of ensuring excellence in engineering education, the issue of quality needs to be addressed,
debated and taken forward in a systematic manner. Accreditation is the principal means of quality assurance in
higher education. The major emphasis of accreditation process is to measure the outcomes of the program that is
being accredited.
In line with this, Faculty of Institute of Aeronautical Engineering, Hyderabad has taken a lead in incorporating
philosophy of outcome based education in the process of problem solving and career development. So, all students
of the institute should understand the depth and approach of course to be taught through this question bank, which
will enhance learner’s learning process.
Apply 2
2 Determine the current through 800 ohm resistor in the network shown in
figure
Apply 2
3 If current flowing through a coil changes at the rate of 2amps/sec and the
Apply 1
voltage induced is 20v. Find the inductance value?
4 By using Thevinin’s theorem Determine the current through 5 ohm resistor?
Apply 3
S. No Question Blooms Course
Taxonomy Outcome
Level
5
Apply 2
Apply 1
Apply 3
Apply 2
4 Calculate the RMS, and average values of an alternating quantity given by Apply 7
υ =20 cos (314t)?
5 Find form facto and peak factor?
Apply 7
Apply 7
7 Two impedances z1=20+j10 and Z2= 10-j30 are connected in parallel and
this combination is connected in series with Z3=30+jx. Find the value of ‘x’ Apply 7
which will produce resonance?
8 Convert from rectangular to polar i) z=30+j60? Apply 7
9 Convert from rectangular to polar i) z=45+j50? Apply 7
10 Find the voltage across R, L, phase angle in series R-L circuit, with R = 100
Apply 7
ohms and L = 50mH and input voltage 10V, 100Hz?
11 Find the voltage across R, C phase angle in series R-C circuit, with R = 100
Apply 7
ohms and C = 50µF and input voltage 10V, 100Hz?
12 Find the power, current in series R-C circuit, with R = 120 ohms and C
Apply 7
=10µF and input voltage 100V, 50Hz?
13 Find the voltage across R, L, phase angle in series R-L circuit, with R = 100
Apply 7
ohms and L = 100mH and input voltage 10V, 100Hz?
14
A metal filament lamp rated 750w, 110v is to be connected in series with a
capacitor across a 220v, 50HZ SUPPLY. calculate Apply 7
(i) The capacitance required (ii) the power factor
15 In a circuit the voltage across and the current through a load are given
by(70+j0) and (6+j8) a respectively. Calculate the active and reactive Apply 7
powers and also the power factor?
UNIT – III
TRANSFORMERS
Part - A (SHORT ANSWER QUESTION)
1 Define transformation ratio? Remember 5
2 Explain the purpose of laminating the core in a transformer? Understand 5
3 Explain the emf equation of a transformer and define each term. ? Remember 5
4 Explain does transformer draw any current when secondary is open? Why? Understand 5
5 Explain mutual induction principle? Understand 5
6 Explain why the transformer measured in KVA? Understand 5
S. No Question Blooms Course
Taxonomy Outcome
Level
7 Discuss what are the parts are in parts in transformer? Understand 5
8 Explain the equivalent circuit diagram of transformer? Understand 5
9 Define voltage regulation of a transformer? Remember 5
10 Explain difference between core and shell type transformers? Understand 5
11 Explain core type transformers? Understand 5
12 Explain shell type transformers? Understand 5
13 Explain iron losses of the transformers? Understand 5
14 Explain iron losses of the transformers? Understand 5
15 Explain core losses of the transformers? Understand 5
Part – B (LONG ASNWERS QUESTIONS)
1 Describe the construction details of transformer? Understand 5
2 Explain the principle of operation of transformer? Understand 5
3 Explain the OC test of a single phase transformer? Understand 5
4 Explain the losses in a Transformer? Understand 5
5 Obtain the condition for maximum efficiency of a transformer? Evaluate 5
6 Obtain the equivalent circuit of a single phase transformer? Evaluate 5
7 Explain the SC test of a single phase transformer? Understand 5
8 Explain the determination of deducing equivalent circuit parameters? Understand 5
9 Explain the ON load condition of a transformer? Understand 5
10 Explain the NO load condition of a transformer? Understand 5
11 Explain What are the differences between an Ideal transformer and Practical
Understand 5
Transformer?
12 Explain self induction and mutual induction in detail. Also derive the
Understand 5
expression for dynamically induced emf.
13 Explain in detail the difference between a core type and a shell type
Understand 5
transformer.
14 Derive the approximate equivalent circuit of a 1 phase transformer. Evaluate 5
15 Derive an emf equation of a single phase transformer. Evaluate 5
Part - C (Problem Solving and Critical Thinking Questions)
1 A 125 KVA transformer having primary voltage of 2000V at 50 Hz has 182
primary and 40 secondary turns. Neglecting losses, calculate: i) The full load
Apply 5
primary and secondary currents. ii) The no-load secondary induced emf.
iii) Maximum flux in the core.
2 Open Circuit and short circuit tests on a single phase transformer gave the
following results.
V0=200V, I0=0.7A, WO=20W -------------- test from primary side Apply 5
VS =10V, IS =10A, WS =40W -------------- test from primary side.
Determine the equivalent circuit referred to primary side?
3 A transformer supplied a load of 32A at 415V. If the primary voltage is
3320V, find the following:
Apply 5
(a) Secondary volt ampere (b) Primary current
(c) Primary volt ampere. Neglect losses and magnetizing current.
4 A single phase transformer has 50 primary and 1000 secondary turns. Net
cross sectional area of the core is 500 cm2. If the primary winding is
Apply 5
connected to 50 Hz supply at 400 V, Calculate the value of
Maximum flux density on core and the emf induced in the secondary?
S. No Question Blooms Course
Taxonomy Outcome
Level
5 A transformer with 40 turns on the high voltage winding is used to step down
the voltage from 240V to 120V. Find the number of turns in the low voltage
winding. Open circuit and short circuit tests on a 5 KVA, 220/400V, 50 Hz,
single phase transformer gave the following results: Apply 5
OC Test: 220V, 2A, 100W (lv side)
SC Test: 40V, 11.4A, 200W ( hv side)
Obtain the equivalent circuit?
6 A 3300/230V, 50Hz, 1-phase transformer is to be work at maximum flux
density of 1.2 wb/m2 in the core is 150 cm2 . Calculate suitable value of Apply 5
primary and secondary turns?
7 A single phase 50Hz transformer has 80 turns on the primary winding and
280 in the secondary winding. The voltage applied across the primary
winding is 240 V. Calculate (i) the maximum flux density in the core (ii) Apply 5
induced emf in the secondary winding. The net cross sectional area of the
core can be taken 200cm2?
8 A 15kVA 2400-240-V, 60 Hz transformer has a magnetic core of 50-cm2
cross section and a mean length of 66.7 cm. The application of 2400 V
causes magnetic field intensity of 450 AT/m (RMS) and a maximum flux
density of 1.5 T. Determine Apply 5
i. The turn’s ratio
ii. The number of turns in each winding
iii. The magnetizing current
9 The emf per turn of a 1- φ, 2200/220 V, 50 Hz transformer is approximately
12V. Calculate Apply 5
i) The number of primary and secondary turns, and
10 A 440/110 v transformer has a primary resistance of 0.03 ohms and
secondary resistance of 0.02 ohms if iron losses at normal input is 150 watts.
Apply 5
Determine the secondary current at which maximum efficiency will occur
and the value of this maximum efficiency at a unity power factor load?
11 The maximum flux density in the core of 250/3000 Volts 50 Hz single phase
transformer is 1.2 webers per square meter. If the emf per turn is 8 volts Apply 5
determine primary and secondary turns and area of the core.
12 A single phase 2200V/250V, 50 Hz transformer has a net core area of 36 cm2
and maximum flux density of 6 Wb / m2. Calculate the number of turns of Apply 5
primary and secondary?
13 The primary winding of a 50 HZ single phase transformer has 1480 turns and
ised from 8400 V supply. The secondary winding has 200 turns. Find the Apply 5
peak value of flux in the core and the secondary Voltage.
14 The primary winding of a 50 HZ single phase transformer has 480 turns and
ised from 6400 V supply. The secondary winding has 20 turns. Find the peak Apply 5
value of flux in the core and the secondary Voltage.
15 The emf per turn of a 1- φ, 2200/220 V, 50 Hz transformer is approximately
12V. Calculate Apply 5
i) The net cross-sectional area of core for a maximum flux density of 1.5 T.
UNIT –IV
DC AND AC MACHINES