NAMA : SYAHDA KIRANA

NIM : 1813431

KELAS : FARMASI EKSTENSI SEMESTER II

QUESTIONS ESSAY PAST CONTINUOUS TENSE VS SIMPLE PAST TENSE

1. While I .......... (walk) down the street, It .......... (begin) to rain.

2. Ferdin .......... (lie) under the tree to sleep when a big leaf .......... (fall) onto his head.

3. I ... (send) him an email with the file as soon as I ... (receive) the confirmation.

4. My brother ... (brush) his teeth and then he ... (go) to bed.

5. I ..........(break) my arm while i .......... (play) football.

6. When I .......... (open) the window, I .......... (see) my friend.

7. I .......... (drive) home when I .......... (crash) my car into a tree.

8. It .......... (not rain) when I .......... (leave) school this afternoon.

9. She .......... (not see) me because she .......... (talk) to her friend.

10. Eka .......... (shower) when the telephone .......... (ring)

 MATERIAL ABOUT PASSIVE VOICE

A. PENGERTIAN
Pasif voice adalah cara merubah dari kalimat aktif menjadi kalimat pasif artinya
pelaku atau subjek pada kalimat aktif berubah menjadi objek atau dengan kata lain adalah
sebagai penderita.Sebagai Contoh dalam bahas Indonesia pada kalimat “dia makan jeruk
“ berubah menjadi “jeruk dimakan dia”.
Jika dalam tata bahasa Indonesia hanya merubah imbuhan (me/ ber) menjadi (di/
ter) maka dalam tata bahasa inggris terdapat sedikit perbedaan karena harus mengikuti
bentuk waktu dari penggunaan tenses nya.

B. PATTERN & EXAMPLE

1. Simple Present Tense

Aktif : S + Verb 1 + Object

Pasif : Subject + Am/Is/Are + Verb 3 + by + Object

Contoh Dalam Kalimat :

Aktif : She buys a new bike

Pasif : A new bike is bought by her

2. Present Continuous

Aktif : S + to be (am, are, is) + Verb ing + O

Pasif : S + to be (am, are, is) + being + V3 + by + O

Contoh Dalam Kalimat :

Aktif : She is eating cake

Pasif : Cake is being eaten by her

3. Present Perfect Tense

Aktif : S + have + V3 + by + O

Pasif : S + have/has + been + V3 + by + O

Contoh dalam kalimat :

Aktif : She has eaten a cake

Pasif : A cake has been eaten by her

4. Present Perfect Continuous Tense

Aktif : S + have/has + been + V1-ing + O

Pasif : S + have/has + been + being + V3 + by + O

Contoh Dalam Kalimat :

Aktif : She has been eating a cake

Pasif : A cake has been being eaten by her

5. Simple Past Tense

Aktif : S + V2 + O

Pasif : S + to be (was, were) + V3 + by + O

Contoh Dalam Kalimat :

Aktif : She ate a cake

Pasif : A cake was eaten by her

6. Past Continuous Tense

Aktif : S + to be (was, were) + V1-ing + O

Pasif : S + to be (was, were) + being + V3 + by + O

Contoh Dalam Kalimat :

Aktif : She was eating a cake

Pasif : A cake was being eaten by her

7. Past Perfect Tense

Aktif : S + had + V3 + O

Pasif : S + had + been + V3 + by + O

Contoh Dalam Kalimat:

Aktif : She had eaten a cake

Pasif : A cake had been eaten by her

8. Past Perfect Continuous Tense

Aktif : S + had + been + V1-ing + O

Pasif : S + had + been + being + V3 + by + O

Contoh dalam kalimat :

Aktif : She had been eaten a cake

Pasif : A cake had been being eaten by her

9. Simple Future

Aktif : S + will not + V1 + O

Pasif : S + will be + V3 + by + O
Contoh dalam kalimat :

Aktif : She will eat a cake

Pasif : A cake will be eaten by her

10. Future Continuous

Aktif : S + will + be + V1-ing + O

Pasif : S + will + be + being + V3 + by + O

Contoh Dalam Kalimat :

Aktif : She will be eating a cake

Pasif : A cake will be being eaten by her

11. Future Perfect Tense

Aktif : S + will + have + V3 + O

Pasif : S + will + have + been + V3 + by + O

Contoh dalam kalimat :

Aktif : She will have eaten a cake

Pasif : A cake will have been eaten by her

12. Future Perfect Continuous Tense

Aktif : S + will + have + been + V1-ing + O

Pasif : S + will + have + been + being + V3 + O

Contoh dalam kalimat :

Aktif : She will have been eating a cake

Pasif : A cake will have been being eaten by her

13. Simple Past Future Tense

Aktif : S + would + V1 + O

Pasif : S + would + be + V3 + by + O

Contoh dalam kalimat :

Aktif : She would eat a cake

Pasif : A cake would be eaten by her

14. Past Future Continuous Tense

Aktif : S + would + be + V1-ing + O

Pasif : S + would + be + being + V3 + by + O

Contoh dalam kalimat :

Aktif : She would be eating a cake

Pasif : A cake would be being eaten by her

15. Past Future Perfect Tense

Aktif : S + would + have + V3 + O

Pasif : S + would + have + been + V3 + by + O

Contoh dalam kalimat :

Aktif : She would have eaten a cake

Pasif : A cake would have been eaten by her

 16. Past Future Perfect Continuous

Aktif : S + would + have + been + V1-ing + O

Pasif : S + would + have + been +being + V3 + by + O

Contoh dalam kalimat :

Aktif : She would have been eating a cake

Pasif : A cake would have been being eaten by her

C. QUESTION PASSIVE VOICE

1. I want to know why a woman prefers … by a man.

2. The 1945 Constitution of the Republic of Indonesia … by the Committee for

Examination of Indonesian Independence and the Preparatory Committee for
Indonesian Independence.

3. … with all my stories?

4. A negative anonymous letter … on my car this morning.

5. The buildings … of marble and granite.

6. Nothing … except his credit card.

7. You … if you meet the minimum requirements for this job.

8. The new member enjoys … into our support group.

9. Hendro … by one of the waitress now.

10. Potatoes, black beans and chesnuts … raw.