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KUNCI JAWABAN DAN


PEMBAHASAN

BAHASA INGGRIS
untuk SMA/MA
SMA/MA
Kelas

XIA
XI A

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Kunci Jawaban dan Pembahasan 1 Bahasa Inggris 11A
Kunci Jawaban Bahasa Inggris Kelas 11A

Theme 1: What Animal is it ? Task 9


1. c. Take my advice and come
Sopken Activity 2. b. Watch out for
A. Buiding Knowledge of the Field 3. a. You’d better not
4. d. I think you should
Task 1
5. e. Make sere you don’t try
The answer may vary depends on the
Task 10
students.
The answer may vary depends on the
Task 2
students.
1. fly 11. colonies
Task 11
2. species 12. rock
1. They are talking about drugs.
3. swimmers 13. crests
2. Jane does.
4. propel 14. heads
3. “Well, I think beside educating
5. water 15. soft
everyone with the information of
6. snow 16. brayed
what drugs are and what they can do
7. ice 17. friendly
to our body, we should also control
8. feet 18. King
the drug traffic more strictly.”
9. hatches 19. stomachs
4. Carla does.
10. protect 20. enemies
5. “We have to be careful not to get
Task 3 plunged into using drug.”
1. They belong to bird.
2. They live in the snow and ice cannot B. Modeling of Text
build nests. Task 1
3. The biggest are Emperor penguins 1. mengetahui
which stand about 1,2 metres. 2. spesies
4. When a female lays an egg, it is 3. bertahan
the male that keeps it off the ice by 4. mencampur
resting it on top of his feet. 5. sekeliling / sekitar
5. The answer may vary depends on 6. melindungi
the students. 7. tekun
Task 4 8. menyelinap
1. cheetah 9. langka
2. lion 10. menendang
3. tiger Task 2
Task 5 1. spots
The answer may vary depends on the 2. species
students 3. blotchy
Task 6 4. marking
1. e 5. blend
2. a 6. survive
3. d 7. keen
4. b 8 moves
5. c 9. sneak
Task 7 10. kick
The answer may vary depends on the Answer the questions:
students. 1. This means the spots are not set off
from each other as clearly.
Task 8
2. These are only two of many kind of
The answer may vary depends on the spots.
students.

Kunci Jawaban dan Pembahasan 2 Bahasa Inggris 11A


3. Giraffe’s spots help them to blend Messages are sent to a Short Message
in with their surroundings in Africa Service Centre (SMSC) which provides
where they live. Being able to blend a store-and-forward mechanism. It
with their surroundings helps attempts to send messages to their
animals survive. recipients. If a recipient is not reachable,
4. “If lion can’t see a giraffe, he certainly the SMSC queues the message for
can eat it. This is called “protective later retry. Some SMSCs also provide
coloration.” a “forward and forget” option where
5. Another thing that protects giraffes is message delivery is tried only once.
their keen eyesight. Their large eyes Message delivery are best effort, so there
are on the sides of their heads. Giraffes are no guarantees that a messages will
see anything that moves. They can see actually be delivered to its recipient.
another anamals a mile away. Delay or complete loss of a message is not
uncommon, particularly when sending
C. Joint Construction of Text between networks. Users may choosing
Task 1 to request delivery reports, which can
provide confirmation that the message
The answer may vary depends on the
has reached the intended recipient.
students.
The maximum single text message
size is either 160 7-bit characters, 140 8-
D. Independent Construction of Text bit characters, or 70 16-bit characters.
The answer may vary depends on the Characters at languages such as Arabic,
students. Chinese, Korean, Japanese or Slavic
languages (e.g., Russian) must be
Writen Activity encoded using the 16-bit UCS-2 character
A. Building Knowledge of the Field encoding.
Task 1 Larger content can be sent using
1. e. Australia multiple messages, in which case each
2. b. relative message will start with a user data
3. f. island header (UDH) containing segmentation
4. c. grass information. Long messages are often
5. i. legs billed as equivalent to multiple SMS
6. a. strong messages.
7. g. sitting Task 1
8. d. forward 1. dapat diketahui
9. h. fences 2. tajam
10. j. speeds 3. mangsa/binatang buruan
Task 2 4. taring
1. is 9. freezes 5. rangka
2. is 10. are 6. buas
3. expands 11. begin 7. menyerang
4. is 12. meets 8. berbahaya
5. occurs 13. is 9. segitiga
6. is 14. produces 10. daging
7. forms 15. discharges Task 2
8. rises 1. It is piranha.
2. It lives in the fresh water rivers of
B. Modeling of Text
South America, from Venezuela to
Proof Reading Northern Argentina.
SMS (Short Message Service) 3. Piranha hunts in groups which is
is a communications system which called schools.
exchanges short text messages between 4. Piranhas have large head and short
mobile telephone devices. The SMS thick bodies. They are usually about
facilitates the development and growth 20 cm (9 inches long) but one kind
of text messaging.

Kunci Jawaban dan Pembahasan 3 Bahasa Inggris 11A


can be as much as 60 cm (two feet). The female
They have large mouth with sharp resembles the male but
teeth. On the back of the Piranha fish is smaller in size, with
there is a ridge called a keel. There is a dark brown face and
another keel running along its belly. has no ornamental
The tail is slender and muscular. Its red plumes. The diet
tail fins are broad. consists mainly of
5. There are about 18 kinds of Piranha fruits, berries, and
fish. arthropods.

C. Joint Construction of Text D. Independent Construction of Text


The Red Bird of Depend on the students
Title
Paradise The students continue the outline into
The Red Bird of a good report text and then submit it to
Paradise, Paradisaea their English teacher.
rubra is a large, up to
33cm long, brown and Review
yellow bird of paradise I. Pilihan Ganda
with a dark brown iris, 1. d
grey legs and yellow The correct answer is feeds.
bill. The male has an 2. d
G e n e r a l emerald green face, a The correct answer is fierce.
Classification pair of elongated black 3. a
corkscrew-shaped The correct answer is head.
tail wires, dark green 4. b
feather pompoms The correct answer is spends.
above each eye and a 5. a
train of glossy crimson The correct answer is prey.
red plumes with 6. c
whitish tips at either The correct answer is meat.
side of the breast. 7. b
An Indonesian The correct answer is dead.
endemic, the Red 8. c
Bird of Paradise The correct answer is heard.
is distributed to 9. c
lowland rainforests of The correct answer is affected.
Waigeo and Batanta 10. b
islands of West The correct answer is mouth.
Description Papua. This species 11. e
(1) shares its home The dialogue uses the expression of
with another bird of opinion. In responding to question
paradise, the Wilson’s started by What do you think … ? we
Bird of Paradise. use I think …atau In my opinion.
Hybridisation 12. c
between these two The dialogue uses the expression of
species are expected opinion. In responding to question
but not recorded yet. started by What do you think … ? we
The male measures use I think …atau In my opinion.
up to 72 cm long, 13. c
Description including the ornamental Budi’s answer shows that he is
(2) red plumes that require pleased with the meals (I think it is
at least six years to fully the best meal I’ve ever had. To show
attain. his satisfaction, he can say Great!

Kunci Jawaban dan Pembahasan 4 Bahasa Inggris 11A


14. a 28. b
Wow, how interesting it is! Is an The generic structure of a report text
expression to show our satisfaction. consist of general classification and
So the correct word to complete the descriptions.
dialogue is pleased. 29. c
15. e The text is about whales, the biggest
In the dialogue Bram asks for Linda’s animal on the world.
opinion. The correct question to ask 30. b
for an opinion is How do you think Look at paragraph 2, sentence
about this? number 2 and 3.
16. b 31. b
I don’t think so is the expression Look at paragraph 3, sentence
used to show our disagreement to number 2.
someone’s opinion. 32. c
17. a Based on the text, whales do not lay
From the first paragraph (An eclipse eggs, but give birth of baby whales.
of the sun is also called a solar 33. b
eclipse) we know that the discussion The sentence is in simple present
in paragraph 1 is about solar eclipse tense. Because the subjectis plural, we use
(eclipse of the sun). are as the to be.
18. d 34. b
It has been clear enough. (look at the The subject is in simple present tense.
last paragraph sentence number 2 Because the subject is singular, we
and 3) add the verb with s
19. b 35. b
Look at paragraph 2 sentence number The adverb twice a week indicates
4. the present form, so the verb should
20. e be in present form (plays)
In a report text, the sentences are 36. c
mostly in simple present tense. Sentence in the option c is in present
21. a perfect form.
The social purpose of a report text is 37. b
to describe the way things are, both It has been clear enough.
natural and social phenomenon. 38. c
22. d Look at the first sentence of
It has been clear enough. paragraph 2.
23. e 39. a
The fact says that fireworks come It has been clear enough. Look at the
from China. (look at paragraph 2) first sentence of paragraph 3.
24. d 40. c
Look at the last sentence of paragraph Look at the second sentence of
2. paragraph 3.
25. e II. Essay
Look at the last sentence of the last 1. Floods occur when the soil and
paragraph. vegetation can not absorb all the
26. b water; water then runs off the land
Look at the discussion on paragraph in quantities that can not be carried
2. in stream channels or in natural
27. c ponds and constructed reservoirs.
In paragraph 3, the first and second 2. the definition of flood
sentence is stated that whale can live 3. quickly
in all kinds of ocean. 4. Flash flood is a kind of flood as a
result from rainfall over a relatively
small area.

Kunci Jawaban dan Pembahasan 5 Bahasa Inggris 11A


5. kinds of floods II. 1. survival
6. reforestation and the construction of 2. derive
dams, reservoirs, and flood ways 3. roots
7. The dams primary purposes are 4. absorb
to build up water reservoirs for 5. minerals
irrigation and other domestic uses 6. transport
and to create power. 7. energy
8. the basic methods of flood control 8. photosynthesis
9. to describe a natural phenomenon 9. energy
(flood) 10. reaction
10. It is a report text.

Remedial Theme 2: Tell us the Stories


I. 1. f. areas
2. j. skillful Spoken Activity
3. b. people A. Building Knowledge of the Field
4. a. job Task 1
5. e. problem The answers may vary.
6. h. sufficient Task 2
7. d. comfortable 1. b. classical
8. i. cities 2. e. Prambanan
9. c. government 3. h. accompanied
10. g. development 4. a. gamelan
II. Depend on the students. 5. f. reflects
6. c. kidnapped
Enrichment 7. d. down-hearted
I. 1. Greenhouse gases that have 8. g. magnificent
been locked safely in the Arctic’s Task 3
permafrost for millennia are 1. It is a classical dance and play
now being released because of performance.
global warming. 2. May, June, July, August, September,
2. the effects of global warming and October.
3. the head of UNEP research 3. It takes two hours.
centre 4. three
4. It locks away carbon and other 5. in the yard of Prambanan Temple
greenhouse gases like methane. 6. the dance
5. The temperature in some parts 7. He wanted to many her.
of the Arctic will rise by 10 8. He asked Hanuman for help.
degrees Celcius. Task 4
6. The warming of frozen parts of 1. They are in the supermarket.
the earth would release some 2. She said that the jacket is so nice and
455 giga tons of trapped carbon suit for Rudi.
gases, which would have 3. She said that the black jacket is too
serious consequences for global big for Rudi.
warming. 4. She said that the white T-shirt is the
7. confirming an agreement by nice one.
signature or formality 5. At the cashier.
8. 14 per cent Task 5
9. to tell the reader about a natural The answer may vary depends on the
phenomena (global warming) students.
10. It is composed in a general Task 6
classification followed by some Diana : “Hello, Niko. What is your
descriptions. opinion about this flower?”
Niko : “Mmm … I think that flower

Kunci Jawaban dan Pembahasan 6 Bahasa Inggris 11A


is beautiful. And its colour is 3. He will have his dinner on dining
attractive.” table.
Diana : “What about that one?” 4. Yes, he did.
Niko : “I can’t say anything. Because 5. Never tell their children that she was
actually I don’t like flower.” a fish.
Diana : “So, what do you like?” 6. His son ate his lunch.
Niko : “Well, actually I like challenging 7. You are naughty boy. You won’t be
activity. For example, hiking.” a good boy because you are actually
Task 7 a son of a fish.
The answer may vary depends on the 8. No, he didn’t. He said that his son is
students. son of a fish.
Task 8 9. Yes, she did. She punished and left
1. In the dancing studio. her husband.
2. There are three people. 10. Drowned by the flood.
3. She is Sinta’s mother. C. Joint Construction of text
4. On Wednesdays and Fridays Task 2
afternoon. 1. He was wise and kindhearted.
5. Sundays morning. 2. They spoiled her too much.
Task 9 3. It made the princess have a bad
1. Yes, you can. temper.
2. No, you can’t. 4. He asked a goldsmith to make a
3. Yes, you can. beautiful necklace for the princess.
4. No, you can’t. 5. People said that the shadow were
5. Why not? from the pieces of princess’ necklace
6. Yes, you can. which are scattered at the bottom of
7. I am afraid you can’t. the cake.
8. Of course, you can. 6. Narrative
7. The King, Queen, princess,
B. Modeling of text goldsmith, and the people.
8. Because the princess threw the
Task 1
necklace away.
1. berjanji
9. To entertain the reader.
2. patah / rusak
10. A spring emerged from the ground.
3. tiba-tiba
The water downed the entire
4. miskin
kingdom.
5. tinggal
6. terkejut Task 3
1. The king, queen, princess, goldsmith,
Task 2
and the people.
The answer may vary depends on the 2. Along time ago.
students. 3. West Java
Task 3 4. a. The king didn’t have children.
1. d. lived b. The king and queen spoiled her
2. a. caught too much.
3. g. surprised c. The princess threw away the
4. i. looked for necklace.
5. b. honored d. Everybody was sad and crying.
6. e. called 5. There was a miracle. The earth was
7. h. asked crying, too. Suddenly, a spring
8. j. naughty emerged from the ground. The water
9. c. punished drowned the entire kingdom.
10. f. tide 6. Telaga Warna
Task 4 7. The lake is full of colours.
1. He lived in the small bamboo hut 8. Fiction
near his rice field.
2. No, it was not.

Kunci Jawaban dan Pembahasan 7 Bahasa Inggris 11A


D. Independent Construction of Text “ But I know a way to change all
The answer may vary depends on the that!” said Sylvia wisely.
students. So the two of them spent the rest of
that morning collecting the tiniest things
Written Activity they could find.
A. Building Knowkedge of the Field Collin collected a crumb, a pea, a
Task 1 shell and a petal. Soon he had found a
The students pay attention to the picture feather, a peanut, a button, and berry.
then answer the questions given. Sylvia brought back a drawing pin,
a paper clip, a pen nib, a pin, and a
Task 3
needle.
1. Mr. Rahmadi taught German.
2. The students climbed the mountain. “Look! You’re almost a giant,
3. Eliza wore a beautiful dress. Collin!” said Sylvia.
4. Mr. Krisna opened the secret. “Funnily enough, how small these
5. Regita read the novel. things are.”, chuckles Collin.
6. Yuni cut the grass in the yard. “And look, how big I am!”
7. Leoni studied English with her Task 1
brother. 1. e. One day
8. Mr. Dede bought a lot of toys for his 2. a. but
son. 3. d. instead
9. Heri was a handsome boy. 4. j. this time
10. Siwi was a fat girl. 5. i. so
Task 4 6. g. then
1. The floor is swept by Rudi. 7. h. suddenly
2. Ten short stories was written by 8. b. for the rest of their lives
Sujono last month. Task 2
3. The bedroom is always cleaned by 1. Nolbu, Hyungbu, and Nolbu’s wife
Dian every morning. 2. She hit him with a rice scoop.
4. The map was taken by her just now. 3. He found a swallow whose leg was
5. The typewriter has been repaired by broken.
Tomi. 4. He was jealous and wanted to know
6. The test had been done by Bimo what has made his brother became rich.
when I came. 5. No, he didn’t. Dirty water poured
7. The homework will be submitted by out of the gourd and flooded his
them tomorrow. house and farm.
8. The uniform must be worn to school Task 3
by the students. 1. The witch that painting the wall.
9. The car can by driven be her. 2. It happened in one morning in the
10. A mango tree will be planted in the witch’s house.
yard by Amir next week. 3. The witch’s friend did.
4. She was very angry and asked her
B. Modeling of Text friend to get out of her house.
Proof Reading 5. She went to the shop and bought a can
Collin Thinks Big of paint, then she repainted her house.
Collin Caterpillar and Sylvia Snail Short Functional Text
were crawling along the garden wall one Depend on the students.
sunny morning. The students do the instructions given.
“Isn’t the world big!” remarked C. Joint Construction of Text
Collin as he gazed around. Task 2
“It’s huge, it’s enormous” agreed Depend on the students
Sylvia, who thought a lot about such The students rewrite the legend on Task
things inside her mind. 1 using their own words on a separated
“It makes me feel so very small,” piece of paper, then submit it to their
Collin said. teacher.

Kunci Jawaban dan Pembahasan 8 Bahasa Inggris 11A


D. Independent Construction of Text 17. e
Depend on the students It has been clear enough.
The students are asked to study the 18. d
orientation of the story in the workbook, Look at the first paragraph. There
then complete it to be a good narrative we can see that Daisy wanted to buy
Donald a new hat because the old
Review one was old fashioned.
I. Pilihan Ganda 19. a
1. c It has been clear enough. Look at the
The correct answer is loved. second paragraph.
2. e 20. c
The correct answer is said. In paragraph 4 we can see that
3. a Donald had tried many hats, but he
The correct answer is queen. felt that all the hats looked silly on
4. d him.
The correct answer is pile. 21. b
5. c According to the story, there were
The correct answer is faith. three treasure seekers; Peter, Rose,
6. a and John.
The correct answer is art. 22. b
7. b In paragraph 4 we can set that the
The correct answer is hired. last person remained in the cave was
8. e John
The correct answer is spoon. 23. c
9. d It is clear that the writer uses direct
The correct answer is dish. speech to show the dialogue between
10. c the characters. It can be identified by
The correct answer is seated. the use of “…” marks.
11. d 24. c
In the dialogue above we know The text is composed in narrative.
that Andre’s arm was hurt, so the The organization of a narrative text
possible expression from Santi is an is orientation, complication, and
advice for Andre to visit the doctor. resolution.
12. b 25. b
The possible response when we are The synonym of astonished is
warned by someone about a danger surprised.
which is nearly come to us is saying 26. a
thank you. Be careful is one of warning
13. a expressions.
The adverb of time of future perfect 27. b
tense is commonly in simple present. From B’s answer, we may conclude
14. d that the dialogue is using opinion
Mila’s question is in simple past expression (marked by the
tense, so the response should be in utterance I think …), so the question
simple past tense, too. must be asking for an opinion. The
15. d expression of asking for opinion is
To tell about something which was started by What do you think ….
completely done in past, we use 28. b
past perfect tense. The correct past Fable, myth, and legend are included
perfect form is found in option d. into narrative.
16. a 29. d
In the dialogue above, Ana suggests Last week indicates that the sentence
Eni to study harder in order to pass is in simple past tense, so the verb
the exam, so the correct word to should be in simple past.
complete the dialogue is suggest.

Kunci Jawaban dan Pembahasan 9 Bahasa Inggris 11A


30. e 6. when the mud hardened
From the verb late, we know that 7. No, it could not.
the sentence is in simple past, so the 8. No, they didn’t.
adverb of time should indicate past 9. the elephants
event. This morning is the suitable 10. Because the peacock was arrogant.
adverb to complete the sentence.
31. b Remedial
To show an action which happened I. Arrange the paragrahs
in past while another action was on D-A-C-B
progress we use the combination of
II. 1. It is a narrative text.
past future and simple past tense.
2. A poor family and an old man.
So, the verb in the sentence above
3. Because he found a golden egg.
should be in past form.
4. He lost his goose.
32. b
5. Don’t be greedy.
The answer can be found in
paragraph 1 sentences number 3 and
4. Enrichment
33. c Task 2
The story is about Jack and his Depend on the students.
adventure with the bean stalk.. The students do the instruction given.
34. a Task 2
It has been clear enough. The students are asked to find a narrative
35. d from the internet or some other sources,
Look again paragraph 2 in the story then rewrite in the provided column and
above.. retell it in front of the class.
36. a
It has been clear that Jack’s sincerity
has made her get something
Midsemester Evaluation
precious..
37. c
The story is about the Wind and the I. Pilihan Ganda
Sun who disputed about who was 1. b
stronger. The correct word is steel.
38. a 2. e
The synonym of disputing is The correct word is placed.
arguing. 3. a
39. a The correct word is glass.
The fact that the Sun could make the 4. c
traveller took off his cloak. The correct word is made.
40. b 5. b
The Indonesian meaning of cloak is The correct word is sent.
mantel. 6. d
The correct word is built.
7. d
II. Essay
The correct word is traps.
1. They were in the mud.
8. e
2. They were soaking to make their
The correct word is wool.
body warm.
9. c
3. It was arrogant, but stupid. The correct word is holes.
4. Actually, the mud could only make 10. a
the elephants’ body warm, but the The correct word is glues.
elephants said to the peacock that 11. c
it could soften their skin just like Look at the first sentence on
beauty cream. paragraph 1. It is stated that King Lir
5. Because it was jealous and believed lived in Ireland.
with what the elephants had said.

Kunci Jawaban dan Pembahasan 10 Bahasa Inggris 11A


12. c Look at the third sentence of the
It has been clear enough. text.
13. e 27. d
Loved dearly means loved on The text describes the pouch of
something very much. In this female kangaroo and its function.
context, King Lir loved his sons and 28. c
daughter very much. It has been clear enough.
14. c 29. e
In the sentence He did not realize It has been clear enough.
who they were, although they 30. d
recognized him as their father, the It has been clear enough.
word realize is close in meaning 31. d
with the word recognize. It has been clear enough.
15. c 32. d
It has been clear enough that the It has been clear enough.
stepmother’s badness was defeated 33. c
by the goodness of King Lir’s sons and The right word to complete the
daughters. sentence is surprised.
16. a 34. a
The social purpose of a narrative text The sentences is formed in simple
is to entertain or amuse the readers. present. So the correct verb form is
17. b like.
In paragraph 2, it is stated that Mr. 35. b
Lion was caught in a net spread by The right expression used to
hunters. complete the dialogue is expression
18. e shows warning. So the right answer
Look at the first sentence in is, Be careful.
paragraph one.
19. a II. Essay
It has been clear enough. Look at the 1. Depend on the students. Students give
second sentence of paragraph one. their opinion about the topics given.
20. c 2. a. goes
It has been clear enough. b. eats
21. b 3. Depend on the students. Students
In the dialogue above Father make a dialogue using the
shows his pleasure for his son’s expression of giving advice based
achievement. The word showing the on the situation given.
pleasure is happy. 4. Depend on the students. Students
22. d make sentences with the words given.
By that sentence, Umar suggests/ 5. Depend on the students. Students
advices Hadi to be more patient and choose one of the legends give, then
let the problem gone by. construct their own narrative.
23. b
Expressions marked by the word
think are the expressions of opinion. Theme 3: An Issue to be Talked
24. a
In the dialogue above, B shows his Spoken Activity
pleasure to the meal, So the most
A. Building Knowledge of the Field
suitable expression to complete the
dialogue above is in the option a. Task 1
25. d The answer may vary depends on the
The options a, b, c, and e are the students.
expressions of agreement. Task 2
26. b 1. prestige
2. dangerous

Kunci Jawaban dan Pembahasan 11 Bahasa Inggris 11A


3. materials C. Jiont Construction of Text
4. blood The answer may vary depends on the
5. diseases students.
6. vapor
7. compound D. Independent Construction of Text
8. populated The answer may vary depends on the
9. distribute students.
10. disadvantages
Written Activity
Answer the questions:
A. Building Knowledge of the Field
1. Car can produce some dangerous
materials like SO2, CO2, NO, etc. Task 1
2. Because car becomes one of 1. It is talking about flood.
important thing in human life. 2. People leave their home and abandon
3. The second paragraph. their property.
4. Many cars produced but there is a 3. the scene of ruin and chaos
few cars out, that caused populated 4. It leaves unpleasant memories,
of car in cities. So traffic jam will rubbish, bad smells, and diseases.
happen in cities. 5. diarrhea, cholera, blood fever, and
5. Car should be banned in cities. so on
Task 4 Task 2
1. In the morning. Flood is one of many natural
2. In the dining room. disasters. Flood can do as much harm than
3. Hendra has a glass of tomato juice damage as drought and even worse.
for breakfast and Mita has a glass of Flood force people to leave their home
milk and toast. and abandon their property. When the
4. because there isn’t any cream for his people return, they usually meet with the
coffee. scene of ruin and chaos. Often, the damage
5. “All right, Mom.” cannot be repaired, and the efforts of all
Task 5 their earlier hard work have been wiped
away. People have to start again from the
The answer may vary depends on the
beginning.
students.
Flood also kill people, cattle, and some
Task 6
other domestic animals. Many are swept
The answer may vary depends on the away by strong currents. If lucky, these
students. victims may be found later – dead or alive.
Flood leave behind dirty, unpleasant
B. Modeling of Text memories. Heaps of rubbish lie about
Task 1 where it has been carried and deposited
1. venture by the water. There is smell of decay
2. popped everywhere. Diseases spread easily and
3. obesity quickly and make people more suffer.
4. additives Therefore, we should prevent floods
5. ingredients come to our environment because flood
6. calories makes huge damages to our life.
7. aspartame Task 3
8. disease
The students make sentences using the
9. nutritional
connective words given.
10. craving
Task 4
Task 2
1. d. a few
1. T
2. c. none
2. F
3. g. nothing
3. T
4. b. everybody
4. F
5. a. everyone
5. T
6. h. some

Kunci Jawaban dan Pembahasan 12 Bahasa Inggris 11A


7. e. another 2. seluruh dunia
8. j. something 3. mengenali
9. f. all 4. dapat ditandai
10. i. either 5. iklim
Task 5 6. menyebar luas
1. (-) We have not travelled across 7. menurun
this continent. 8. perusakan
(?) Have we travelled across this 9. memindahkan/ menghapus
ocean? 10. efek rumah kaca
2. (+) They have tried several Task 3
methods. 1. The importance of Rainforests
(?) Have they tried several 2. Rainforests. Because they have
methods? survived from climate changes for
3. (+) Damian has been a manager. more than one million years.
(-) Damian has not been a 3. There are species of plants, animals,
manager. insects, birds, etc.
4. (-) She has not explained her 4. Because the moisture in the air above
problem to her father. rainforests comes from the rainforest's
(?) Has she explained her problem trees if large areas of these lugh
to her father. rainforests are cleared, the average
5. (+) They have been in Bandung. rainfall in the area will drop. As the
(?) Have they been in Bandung? result, the area's climate will get hotter
and drier.
B. Modeling of Text 5. Yes, they can. Their leaves and
Proof Reading mosses are able to absorb over go
Smoking Should be Banned in Public percent of the rainfall. By doing
Area this, they are able to slow down
We all know that smoking should be water run-off by gradually releasing
banned in public area. It creates pollution the water over time into streams
and causes many kinds of diseases. The and rivers. This helps to can trol soil
diseases caused by smoking are lung erosion and flooding.
cancer, heart disease, stroke, chronic 6. It is the gas put into the air globally
bronchitis emphysema and breast cancer by humans, and mainly by the
for some women. burning of fossil fuels.
There are many side effects of 7. Analytical exposition
smoking cigarette. Firstly, smoking 8. To sump up, the role of the rainforest
presents a hazard to health. Smoke from is essential for human life. It creates
the average cigarette contains around equilibrium in our environment
4,000 chemicals, some of which are and its resources are significant for
highly toxic and at least 43 cause cancer. human beings survival
Secondly, nicotine, a major
constituent of tobacco smoke, is both C. Joint Construction of Text
poisonous and highly additive. It Task 1
contains noxious chemical substances, Depend on the students
which can damage our health. In group, the students compose an
Thirdly, smoking makes the analytical exposition text based on the
environment dirty, especially its ash. opinion and reasons provided.
If inhaled, we will suffer from coughs, Task 2
difficult to breathe, or ashmatic disease Depend on the students
because of its smoke. Students write down their analytical
In conclude, smoking should be exposition text about the importance
banned in public areas. of internet foe students in the column
Task 1 provide.
1 hutan hujan

Kunci Jawaban dan Pembahasan 13 Bahasa Inggris 11A


D. Independent Construction of Text 16. e
Depend on the students The sentences shows cause and
In group, the students compose an effect. So, the correct connective
analyctical exposition text about the word is because.
importance of internet for students in the 17. c
column provided It has been clear enaough. Just pay
Review attention to the explanation above.
I. Pilihan Ganda 18. b
1. a The correct indefinite pronoun to
The correct answer is life. complete the sentences is everybody.
2. e 19. a
The correct answer is world. It has been clear enough.
3. c 20. a
The correct answer is news. It has been clear enough.
4. d 21. c
The correct answer is make. It has been clear enough.
5. b 22. c
The correct answer is feel. It has been clear enough.
6. a 23. c
The correct answer is mix. It has been clear enough.
7. d 24. c
The correct answer is stuck. It has been clear enough.
8. e 25. a
The correct answer is fact. It has been clear enough.
9. b 26. e
The correct answer is fun. It has been clear enough.
10. c 27. d
The correct answer is least. It has been clear enough.
11. d 28. d
The expression of congratulating The purpose of analytical exposition
usually followed by the expression text is to persuade the reader or
shows proud. So, the correct listener. In this case, the writer's
expression is, I am glad to hear that. purpose is to persuade the readers
12. e that learning English through music
It has been clear enough. and song is enjoyable.
13. b 29. e
Oh, thanks God, thanks goodness It has been clear enough. The
are the expressions used to show text is about the using of song in
relief. discussing.
14. e 30. d
The correct expression to complete The supporting argument mentioned
the dialogue is the expression to by option d is not suitable with the
show sorry. So, the correct answer supporting argument mentioned in
is, oh, I am sorry.. the text.
15. d 31. a
The sentences wants to show us that It has been clear enough. Just play
the writer has copletely done his/her attention to the last paragraph.
home work at present. It means that 32. b
the sentences is formed in simple It has been clear enough. Just pay
present tense. So, the correct answer attention the third paragraph lines
is have done. We use have because two and four.
the subject is in plural. 33. c
The statement mentioned by option
c is not the bad affect of ads on tv.

Kunci Jawaban dan Pembahasan 14 Bahasa Inggris 11A


34. e Semester Evaluation A
The word nuisace has the same I. Pilihan Ganda
meaning with foolish. 1. c
35. b The correct word is tried.
It has been clear anough that ads 2. a
is a kind of programmes about The correct word is stress.
commercial things. 3. d
36. b The correct word is spent.
In analytical exposition text, the part 4. a/b
of the text where the writer brings The correct word is protect.
the reader back to the start of the 5. e
main idea is called arguments. The correct word is discuss.
37. e 6. d
Pay atention to the second paragraph The correct word is ads.
lines 3 and 4. 7. a
38. c The correct word is seems.
It is stated in the second paragraph 8. c
lines 2 and 3. The correct word is need.
39. a 9. e
In analytical exposition text, theverbs The correct word is attract.
are mostly writen in simple present 10. a
tense. The correct word is channels.
40. b 11. c
The word is to be a favourite has the This statement could be found in
same meaning with most wanted. lines 1 to 3.
12. d
It has been clear enough.
II. Essay
13. c
1. The importance of the English
Just pay atention to the sentences
language.
mentioned in lines 14 to 16.
2. 5 paragraphs
14. a
3. 3 arguments
It is mentioned in lines 1 to 3.
4. In second, third, and fourth
15. c
paragraph
It has been clear enough.
5. To persuade the reader that English 16. c
league is important. The text above belongs to report.
Remedial The first paragraph is called general
1. Jus keep it mind that it's just a period classification, while the second,
in life that we have to go to through. third, and fourth, paragraphs are
2. Because people experienced called description.
somthing that motivated them to 17. c
express it in the form of moving It has been clear enough. Just pay
pictures. attention to the first paragraph, lines
3. Yes, he/she does. There are three 4 and 5.
reasons. 18. d
4. Depend on the students. It has been clear enough. Just pay
5. Depend on the students. attention to the first paragraph, lines
The students give their opinion about 2 to 4.
the Indonesian movies now a days. 19. e
The statement mentioned by option
Enrichment e is not the characteristic of piranha
Depend on the students. fish.
Thes students complete the essay given. 20. b
Pay atention to the last paragraph, line
3.

Kunci Jawaban dan Pembahasan 15 Bahasa Inggris 11A


21. c Although Mr. Sastro has a wide rice
Although nicotine patches are device field, he still lives in poverty.
to help in the effort to quit smoking, 31. c
nonetheless, to quit smoking is The expression of relief is used to
difficult. express the feeling after we escape
22. a from unpleasant condition. So, the
Pay atention to the second paragraph, correct one is, Thanks goodness.
line 10 to 12 32. b
23. e The form of the interrogative present
The option e is not mentuioned in the perfect tense is have/has + s + past
text. participle + o/adv?, because the
24. b subject is in plural, we use have.
It is stated in the first paragraph 33. c
line 2 to 4, that nicotine patches are It has been clear enough.
small, nicotine - containing adhesive 34. d
substance that are applied to the The correct connective word to
skin. complete the sentences is until. It
25. b shows cause and effect.
It has been clear enough. pay 35. c
attention to the second paragraph From the dialogue we know that
lines 12 to 16. Narji doesn't agree with Bedu's opini
26. c on. So, the correct disagreement
From the adverb of time (yesterday), expression is, I don't think so.
we know that this sentences is
formed in simple present tense. So, II. Essay
the verb should be in V2 (broke). 1. a. none
27. a b. everything
The correct indefinite pronoun to 2. Depend on the students.
complete the sentences is all. Because Students make sentences by using
the house is very big, all can going. the given connenctive words
28. d 3. a. Novita was a beautiful girl.
It has been clear enough that the b. The police cathced the robber.
father is proud with his son, because 4. a. A letter will be sent by Sinta
he didn't make any mistake in the today.
test. b. A car was repaired by him
29. d yesterday.
It has been clear enough 5. Depend on the students
30. c The students make a dialogue
The correct connective words to using the expression of asking for
complete the sentences above is permission based on the situation
although. Because it shows contrast. given
It can be seen from the sentences.

Kunci Jawaban dan Pembahasan 16 Bahasa Inggris 11A

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