Kuta Software - Infinite Geometry Name___________________________________

Equations of Circles Date________________ Period____

Identify the center and radius of each. Then sketch the graph.
2 2 2 2
1) ( x − 1) + ( y + 3) = 4 2) ( x − 2) + ( y + 1) = 16
y y
8 8

6 6

4 4

2 2

−8 −6 −4 −2 2 4 6 8 x −8 −6 −4 −2 2 4 6 8 x
−2 −2

−4 −4

−6 −6

−8 −8

3) ( x − 1) 2 + ( y + 4) 2 = 9 4) x 2 + ( y − 3) 2 = 14
y y
8 8

6 6

4 4

2 2

−8 −6 −4 −2 2 4 6 8 x −8 −6 −4 −2 2 4 6 8 x
−2 −2

−4 −4

−6 −6

−8 −8

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 5) y 2 + 4 x − 20 − 2 y = − x 2 6) −9 = − y 2 − x 2
y y
8 8

6 6

4 4

2 2

−8 −6 −4 −2 2 4 6 8 x −8 −6 −4 −2 2 4 6 8 x
−2 −2

−4 −4

−6 −6

−8 −8

7) 9 = 2 y − y 2 − 6 x − x 2 8) 16 + x 2 + y 2 − 8 x − 6 y = 0
y y
8 8

6 6

4 4

2 2

−8 −6 −4 −2 2 4 6 8 x −8 −6 −4 −2 2 4 6 8 x
−2 −2

−4 −4

−6 −6

−8 −8

Use the information provided to write the equation of each circle.

9) Center: (13, −13) 10) Center: (−13, −16)

Radius: 4 Point on Circle: (−10, −16)

11) Ends of a diameter: (18, −13) and (4, −3) 12) Center: (10, −14)
Tangent to x = 13

13) Center lies in the first quadrant 14) Center: (0, 13)
Tangent to x = 8, y = 3, and x = 14 Area: 25π

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 Kuta Software - Infinite Geometry Name___________________________________

Equations of Circles Date________________ Period____

Identify the center and radius of each. Then sketch the graph.
2 2 2 2
1) ( x − 1) + ( y + 3) = 4 2) ( x − 2) + ( y + 1) = 16
y y
8 Center: (1, −3) 8 Center: (2, −1)
Radius: 2 Radius: 4
6 6

4 4

2 2

−8 −6 −4 −2 2 4 6 8 x −8 −6 −4 −2 2 4 6 8 x
−2 −2

−4 −4

−6 −6

−8 −8

3) ( x − 1) 2 + ( y + 4) 2 = 9 4) x 2 + ( y − 3) 2 = 14
y y
8 Center: (1, −4) 8 Center: (0, 3)
Radius: 3 Radius: 14
6 6

4 4

2 2

−8 −6 −4 −2 2 4 6 8 x −8 −6 −4 −2 2 4 6 8 x
−2 −2

−4 −4

−6 −6

−8 −8

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 5) y 2 + 4 x − 20 − 2 y = − x 2 6) −9 = − y 2 − x 2
y y
8 Center: (−2, 1) 8 Center: (0, 0)
Radius: 5 Radius: 3
6 6

4 4

2 2

−8 −6 −4 −2 2 4 6 8 x −8 −6 −4 −2 2 4 6 8 x
−2 −2

−4 −4

−6 −6

−8 −8

7) 9 = 2 y − y 2 − 6 x − x 2 8) 16 + x 2 + y 2 − 8 x − 6 y = 0
y y
8 Center: (−3, 1) 8 Center: (4, 3)
Radius: 1 Radius: 3
6 6

4 4

2 2

−8 −6 −4 −2 2 4 6 8 x −8 −6 −4 −2 2 4 6 8 x
−2 −2

−4 −4

−6 −6

−8 −8

Use the information provided to write the equation of each circle.

9) Center: (13, −13) 10) Center: (−13, −16)

Radius: 4 Point on Circle: (−10, −16)

( x − 13) 2 + ( y + 13) 2 = 16 ( x + 13) 2 + ( y + 16) 2 = 9

11) Ends of a diameter: (18, −13) and (4, −3) 12) Center: (10, −14)
Tangent to x = 13
( x − 11) 2 + ( y + 8) 2 = 74
( x − 10) 2 + ( y + 14) 2 = 9
13) Center lies in the first quadrant 14) Center: (0, 13)
Tangent to x = 8, y = 3, and x = 14 Area: 25π
( x − 11) 2 + ( y − 6) 2 = 9 x 2 + ( y − 13) 2 = 25

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