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Republic of the Philippines

Department of Education
Region IV-A CALABARZON
CITY SCHOOLS DIVISION OF CABUYAO
CABUYAO INTEGRATED NATIONAL HIGH SCHOOL

MID-TERM EXAMINATION IN CHEMISTRY 1 (Third Quarter)


Grade 11
S.Y. 2017-2018

NAME: _________________________________________ SCORE: ____________


SECTION: ______________________________________ DATE: _____________

I. MULTIPLE CHOICE TEST


Directions: Encircle the letter of the correct answer.
1.Which statement about the particles theory of matter is true?
J. When a solid melts its particles no longer exist
K. The particles in a liquid have more kinetic energy than the particles in a gas
L. The particles that make up matter are too small to see without a microscope
M. A solid stay in one place because its particles are at rest
2. Which statement is NOT a key point of the particle theory of matter?
J. There are spaces between particles
K. All matter is made up of particles
L. Particles naturally repel one another
M. The particles of matter are in constant motion
3. The phrases “particles close together and held in fixed positions” and completely fills the container” apply, respectively,
to
J. liquids and solids K. solids and gases L. gases and liquids M. liquids and gases
4. The diagram below models a change that occurs in matter.
Based on what you know about changes in matter, explain why the diagram shows a
physical change rather than a chemical change.
J. The particles get smaller.
K. The volume of the matter decreases.
L. The composition of the matter stays the same.
M. The particles change into particles of different substances.

5. During a chemical or physical change, energy may be


J. created. K. destroyed. L. greatly increased in strength. M. converted into
another form.
6. Which of the following is correctly matched:
J. Extensive properties- color , length , conductivity
K. Extensive properties- color , length , melting point
L. Intensive properties- color , ductility ,melting point
M. Intensive properties- mass , ductility ,melting point
7. The diagram below shows a magnet near a pile of particles of iron and sulfur. The magnet attracts the iron, separating it
from the mixture. Based on the diagram, which statement is true?
J. The parts of a mixture keep their own properties.
K. The elements in a compound keep their own properties.
L. The properties of a mixture are different from the properties of its parts.
M. The properties of a compound are different from the properties of its elements.
8. A water molecule is made up of one oxygen and two hydrogen atoms. Why is water considered a pure substance?
J. Water can be broken down by physical means. L. Each water molecule is identical.
K. Water can be broken down by physical means. M. Water molecules are made up of different types of atoms.

9. Sucrose is another name for table sugar. Sucrose is a compound made from the elements carbon, hydrogen, and oxygen.
Which statement best describes the properties of sucrose?
J. They are exactly like the properties of carbon.
K. They are exactly like the properties of oxygen
L. They are exactly like the properties of hydrogen
. M. They are different from the properties of the elements in sucrose.
10. You put 1 gram of salt into 1 liter of water and stir. The resulting liquid is an example of
J. a pure substance. L. a homogeneous mixture.
K. a heterogeneous mixture. M. an immiscible mixture.
11. Which of the following is not an acid?
J. HNO3 K. CH3COOH L. H2SO4 M. All of these are acids
12. Use the drawing below to answer the next question.
Filtration using the equipment shown above can be used to separate which materials?
J. A mixture of mud and water
K. A solution of salt and water
L. A mixture of alcohol and water
M. A mixture of sand and sawdust
13. Kitchens can be disinfected by using many household substances such as distilled water, salt water, and vinegar water.
Maria has one glass of water, one glass of salt water, and one glass of vinegar water which all look exactly alike. Which of
the following procedures that Maria could do, without tasting any of the glasses, to find out which glass contains the vinegar
water.
J. Smell it. L. Shake it. K. Light Test M. Smell and then taste it.
14. A student is asked to design a method to separate a mixture of sand, table salt, and water. Identify the appropriate
procedure to be used.
J. filtration then distillation K. distillation only L. distillation the filtration M. filtration only
15. Which one of the following shows the separation technique of evaporation?

J K L M
. ..

16. A precise measurement is one that


J. contains the correct number of significant figures. L. is close to the true value.
K. contains at least three significant figures. M. is as exact as possible.
17. A measurement that is accurate is one that
J. is as exact as possible. L. contains at least four significant figures.
K. is close to the true value. M. contains five decimal places.
18. What is the density of an object with a volume of 15 mL and a mass of 42 grams?
J. 0.352 g/mL K. 630 g/mL L. 2.80 g/mL M. None of the above is correct
19. Wood floats in water. If you measured the mass of the same volume of wood and water
J. The water would have a greater mass L. The mass of the wood and water would be the same
K. The water would have a lower mass M. The mass of the wood and water would both be 100 grams
20. All samples of carbon dioxide contain carbon and oxygen in the mass ratio of 3:8. This is in agreement with the Law of
___________.
J. Conservation of Mass K. Constant Proportion L. Multiple Proportion M. Reciprocal Proportion
21. You burn a log of wood, and only a small pile of ashes is left. What has happened?
J. A large amount of mass has been lost.
K. A small amount of mass has been converted into a large amount of heat energy.
L. The total mass of the wood and oxygen is the same as the total mass of the ash and gases.
M. The total amount of energy is less than before.
22. Which statement is true according to Dalton's theory?
J. Atoms of different elements can join to form larger atoms.
K. Atoms can be subdivided into smaller particles.
L. Atoms of the same element differ in electric charge.
M. Atoms of the same element are exactly alike.
23. Which statement about an element’s average atomic mass is correct?
J. It is determined by counting the number of isotopes in a sample of the element.
K. It is equal to one-twelfth the mass of the most common isotope.
L. It is a weighted average, so common isotopes have a greater effect than uncommon ones.
M. It is based on an isotope’s charge, so negatively charged isotopes have a greater effect than positive ones.
24. An atom’s mass number equals the number of
J. protons plus the number of electrons. L. protons.
K. protons plus the number of neutrons. M. neutrons.
25. Which of the following has 16 electrons?
J.
27 3  L.
S
32
Al 16
13
35 - 32 2 -
K. M. S
Cl 16
17
26. Which of these can be used to detect heart disease?
J. iodine-131 K. gallium-67 L. thallium-201 M. cobalt-60
27. Why is iodine-131 used to assess thyroid function?
J. it has a short half-life L. it is radioactive
K. it becomes absorbed into tissues M. the thyroid gland uses iodine
28. A Ca2+ ion differs from a Ca0 atom in that the Ca2+ ion has
J. more electrons K. fewer protons L. more protons M. fewer electrons
29. What is the best name for (NH4)2Cr2O7?
J. ammonium chromate L. ammonium dichromate
K. diammonium chromate M. diammonium dichromate
30. Which of the following is named incorrectly?
J. BCl3--boron trichloride L. PCl5--phosphorus hexachloride
K.SiO2--silicon dioxide M. IF7--iodine heptafluoride
31. Which represents the greatest mass?
J. 1.0 mole Zn K. 1.0 mole Cu L. 1 mol Al M. 1 mol Fe
32. Which represents the greatest number of atoms?
J. 50.0 g Zn K. 50.0 g Al L. 50.0 g Fe M. 50.0 g Cu
33. Calculate the mass of 20.0 moles of He (in g)
J. 5.00 K. 1.20 x 1025 L. 1.00 M. 80.1
34. A 20.0 g sample of Ca contains how many calcium atoms?
J. 20.0 atoms K. 6.02 x 1023 atoms L. 3.0 x 1023 atoms M. 40.1 atoms
35. The mass percent of oxygen is in CaO is
J. Cannot be determined from the information given L. 28.5%
K. 50% M. 25.0%
36. Vinegar contains carbon, hydrogen, and oxygen with percent masses of 40.01% C and 6.70% H.
If the molar mass of vinegar is about 60 g/mol, what is its molecular formula?
J. C2H4O2 K. CH2O L. C3H7O3 M. C3H8O
37. If you rewrite the following word equation as a balanced chemical equation, what will the
coefficient and symbol for iodine be? bromine + potassium iodide → potassium bromide + iodine
J. 2I- K. I L. 2I M. I2
38. If you rewrite the following word equation as a balanced chemical equation, what will the
coefficient and symbol for fluorine be? nitrogen trifluoride → nitrogen + fluorine
J. 3F K. 6F2 L.F3 M. 3F2
39. Which of the following is NOT a true statement concerning what happens in all chemical reactions?
J. The ways in which atoms are joined together are changed.
K. New atoms are formed as products.
L. The starting materials are named reactants.
M. The bonds of the reactants are broken and new bonds of the products are formed.
40. One clue of a chemical change is the formation of a precipitate. A precipitate is formed when
J. Two liquids react and a gas is produced L. One liquid dissolves in another
K. A solid dissolves in a liquid M. Two liquids react and a solid is formed

II. Short Answer


Complete the table below.
Acetic acid Hydrogen peroxide
Description/Uses Acetic acid is one of the simplest carboxylic acids. It is Hydrogen peroxide is a chemical
an important chemical reagent and industrial chemical compound is a colorless liquid in its pure
that is used in the production of plastic soft drink form, slightly more viscous than water.
bottles, photographic film; and polyvinyl acetate for Hydrogen peroxide is the simplest
wood glue, as well as many synthetic fibers and fabrics. peroxide. It is used as an oxidizer,
In households diluted acetic acid is often used as a bleaching agent and disinfectant.
cleaning agent. In the food industry acetic acid is used
as an acidity regulator.
Molecular Formula 41 42
Empirical Formula 43 44

III. Give the name and calculate the molar mass of the following chemicals (NO SOLUTION NO CHECK):
Name Molar Mass
(NH4)2SO4 45. 47.
Ga2(SO3)3 46. 48.

IV. PROBLEM SOLVING


Directions. Solve the following. Show your solution. (NO SOLUTION NO CHECK)
49. Determine the empirical formula of a compound containing 54.2% F and 45.8% S (by mass)
50. Magnesium occurs in nature in three isotopic forms: relative mass 24Mg (78.70% abundance) 23.985 amu 26Mg
(11.17% abundance) 25.983 amu 25Mg (10.13% abundance) 24.986 amu Calculate the atomic mass of Magnesium from
these data
Which statement about the particles theory of matter is true?
J. When a solid melts its particles no longer exist
K. The particles in a liquid have more kinetic energy than the particles in a gas
L. The particles that make up matter are too small to see without a microscope
M. A solid stays in one place because its particles are at rest

2. Which statement is NOT a key point of the particle theory of matter?


J. There are spaces between particles
K. All matter is made up of particles
L. Particles naturally repel one another
M. The particles of matter are in constant motion

3. Which of the physical states of water contains particles with the lowest kinetic energy?
J. Melting ice L. Water
K. Steam M. Ice
4. The phrases “particles close together and held in fixed positions” and completely fills the container” apply, respectively,
to
J. liquids and solids L. gases and liquids
K. solids and gases M. liquids and gases

5. The diagram below models a change that occurs in matter.

Based on what you know about changes in matter, explain why the diagram shows a physical change rather than a chemical
change.
J. The particles get smaller.
K. The volume of the matter decreases.
L. The composition of the matter stays the same.
M. The particles change into particles of different substances.

6. During a chemical or physical change, energy may be


J. created.
K. destroyed.
L. greatly increased in strength.
M. converted into another form.

7. If a certain mixture is homogeneous, you would properly conclude that the physical properties and the composition:
J. are different from one part of the sample to another
K. vary smoothly from top to bottom of the sample
L. are the same in every small volume element from the sample
M. none of these

8. Which of the following is correctly matched:


J. Extensive properties- color , length , conductivity
K. Extensive properties- color , length , melting point
L. Intensive properties- color , ductility ,melting point
M. Intensive properties- mass , ductility ,melting point

9. The diagram below shows a magnet near a pile of particles of iron and sulfur. The magnet attracts the iron, separating it
from the mixture.

Based on the diagram, which statement is true?


J. The parts of a mixture keep their own properties.
K. The elements in a compound keep their own properties.
L. The properties of a mixture are different from the properties of its parts.
M. The properties of a compound are different from the properties of its elements.

10. A water molecule is made up of one oxygen and two hydrogen atoms. Why is water considered a pure substance?
J. Water can be broken down by physical means.
K. Water can be broken down by physical means.
L. Each water molecule is identical.
M. Water molecules are made up of different types of atoms.

11. Sucrose is another name for table sugar. Sucrose is a compound made from the elements carbon, hydrogen, and oxygen.
Which statement best describes the properties of sucrose?
J. They are exactly like the properties of carbon.
K. They are exactly like the properties of oxygen.
L. They are exactly like the properties of hydrogen.
M. They are different from the properties of the elements in sucrose.

12. You put 1 gram of salt into 1 liter of water and stir. The resulting liquid is an example of
J. a pure substance.
K. a heterogeneous mixture.
L. a homogeneous mixture.
M. an immiscible mixture.

13. Which of the following is not an acid?


J. HNO3 L. H2SO4
K. CH3COOH M. All of these are acids

14. Use the drawing below to answer the next question.


Filtration using the equipment shown above can be used to separate which materials?
J. A mixture of mud and water
K. A solution of salt and water
L. A mixture of alcohol and water
M. A mixture of sand and sawdust
15. Which of the following would be helpful in separating a mixture of iron and sulfur?
J. A magnet
K. A Bunsen burner
L. Filter paper and a funnel
M. Water

16. Kitchens can be disinfected by using many household substances such as distilled water, salt water, and vinegar water.
Maria has one glass of water, one glass of salt water, and one glass of vinegar water which all look exactly alike. Which of
the following procedures that Maria could do, without tasting any of the glasses, to find out which glass contains the vinegar
water.
J. Smell it. L. Shake it.
K. Light Test M. Smell and then taste it.

17. A student is asked to design a method to separate a mixture of sand, table salt, and water. Identify the appropriate
procedure to be used.
J. filtration then distillation
K. distillation only
L. distillation the filtration
M. filtration only

18. Which one of the following shows the separation technique of evaporation?
k.
J L
.

M
..

19. A precise measurement is one that


J. contains the correct number of significant figures.
K. contains at least three significant figures.
L. is close to the true value.
M. is as exact as possible.

20. A measurement that is accurate is one that


J. is as exact as possible.
K. is close to the true value.
L. contains at least four significant figures.
M. contains five decimal places.

25. What is the density of an object with a volume of 15 mL and a mass of 42 grams?
J. 0.352 g/mL L. 2.80 g/mL
K. 630 g/mL M. None of the above is correct

26. Wood floats in water. If you measured the mass of the same volume of wood and water
J. The water would have a greater mass
K. The water would have a lower mass
L. The mass of the wood and water would be the same
M. The mass of the wood and water would both be 100 grams

27. Lead has a density of 11.3 g/cm3. What is the volume of a block of lead with a mass of 282.5 g?
J. 2.5 cm3 L. 250 cm3
3
K. 25 cm M. 2500 cm3

28. All samples of carbon dioxide contain carbon and oxygen in the mass ratio of 3:8. This is in agreement with the Law of
___________.
J. Conservation of Mass
K. Constant Proportion
L. Multiple Proportion
M. Reciprocal Proportion
29. You burn a log of wood, and only a small pile of ashes is left. What has happened?
J. A large amount of mass has been lost.
K. A small amount of mass has been converted into a large amount of heat energy.
L. The total mass of the wood and oxygen is the same as the total mass of the ash and gases.
M. The total amount of energy is less than before.

30. Which statement is true according to Dalton's theory?


J. Atoms of different elements can join to form larger atoms.
K. Atoms can be subdivided into smaller particles.
L. Atoms of the same element differ in electric charge.
M. Atoms of the same element are exactly alike.

31. Which statement about an element’s average atomic mass is correct?


J. It is determined by counting the number of isotopes in a sample of the element.
K. It is equal to one-twelfth the mass of the most common isotope.
L. It is a weighted average, so common isotopes have a greater effect than uncommon ones.
M. It is based on an isotope’s charge, so negatively charged isotopes have a greater effect than positive ones.

32. An atom’s mass number equals the number of


J. protons plus the number of electrons.
K. protons plus the number of neutrons.
L. protons.
M. neutrons.

33. An atom of sodium has an atomic number of 11 and a mass number of 23. Which of the following statements is correct?
J. An atom of sodium has 11 protons, 11 electrons, and 11 neutrons.
K. An atom of sodium has 11 protons, 12 electrons, and 11 neutrons.
L. An atom of sodium has 11 protons, 11 electrons, and 12 neutrons.
M. An atom of sodium has 11 protons, 12 electrons, and 12 neutrons.

30. Which of the following has 16 electrons?


32
27 3  J.
S
L.
Al 16
13
32 2 -
35 - K.
S M.
Cl 16
17
31. Which of these can be used to detect heart disease?
J. iodine-131 L. thallium-201
K. gallium-67 M. cobalt-60

32. Why is iodine-131 used to assess thyroid function?


J. it has a short half-life
K. it becomes absorbed into tissues
L. it is radioactive
M. the thyroid gland uses iodine

33. A Ca2+ ion differs from a Ca0 atom in that the Ca2+ ion has
J. more electrons L. more protons
K. fewer protons M. fewer electrons

34. What is the best name for (NH4)2Cr2O7?


J. ammonium chromate
K. diammonium chromate
L. ammonium dichromate
M. diammonium dichromate

35. Which of the following is named incorrectly?


J. BCl3--boron trichloride
K.SiO2--silicon dioxide
L. PCl5--phosphorus hexachloride
M. IF7--iodine heptafluoride

36. When nickel combines with fluorine to form nickel(III) fluoride, the charge of the nickel ion is
J. Ni+. L. Ni3+.
2+
K. Ni . M. Ni4+.

37. The name for the compound with the formula CuBr 2 would be written as
J. copper(II) bromide.
K. copper(I) bromide.
L. copper bromine.
M. copper(III) bromide.
II. Short Answer
Complete the table below.
Acetic acid Hydrogen peroxide
Description/Uses Acetic acid is one of the simplest carboxylic acids. It is Hydrogen peroxide is a chemical
an important chemical reagent and industrial chemical compound is a colourless liquid in its
that is used in the production of plastic soft drink pure form,slightly more viscous than
bottles, photographic film; and polyvinyl acetate for water. Hydrogen peroxide is the simplest
wood glue, as well as many synthetic fibres and fabrics. peroxide. It is used as an oxidizer,
In households diluted acetic acid is often used as a bleaching agent and disinfectant.
cleaning agent. In the food industry acetic acid is used
as an acidity regulator.
Condensed Formula 38 39
Structural Formula 40 41

Empirical Formula 42 43

III. Give the name and calculate the molar mass of the following chemicals (NO SOLUTION NO CHECK):
Name Molar
Mass
(NH4)2SO4 44. 47.

Ga2(SO3)3 45. 48.

Pb(NO3)2 46. 49.

IV. Solve the following. Show your solution. (NO SOLUTION NO CHECK)
50. Magnesium occurs in nature in three isotopic forms: relative mass 24Mg (78.70% abundance) 23.985 amu 26Mg (11.17%
abundance) 25.983 amu 25Mg (10.13% abundance) 24.986 amu Calculate the atomic mass of Magnesium from these data

24Mg: 0.7870 x 23.985 = 18.876195 = 18.88 amu 26Mg: 0.1117 x 25.983 = 2.9023011 = 2.902 amu 25Mg 0.1013 x 24.986 =
2.5310818 = 2.531 amu 24.313 24.31 amu

A process in which substances are separated throug differences in the rates at which the components migrate is called: w) filtration x)
chromatography y) elution z) titration ANSWER: X -- CHROMATOGRAPHY
How is a standard hydrogen atom different from a hydrogen ion?

A hydrogen ion has an extra electron

A hydrogen ion is missing a proton

A hydrogen ion has an extra proton

A hydrogen ion has an extra neutron

A. 1 proton only

B. 1 proton + 2 neutron

C. 1 neutron only

D. 1 electron only
Which of the following is an element?
Sugar
Water
Steam
Snow
Iron
→ You're right! Great Job!
→ If you need more help please see: [http://www.rsc.org/learn-chemistry/wiki/Quiz:GeneralA001_001_Feedback]

2.Which of the following is NOT a pure substance?


Water
Salt
Soil
→ Great Job!
Iron
Gold
Need more help? Look here http://www.rsc.org/learn-

chemistry/wiki/index.php?title=Quiz:GeneralA001_002_Feedback&action=edit&redlink=1

3.Which of the following is a metal?


Water
Iron
→ You're correct! Good Job!
Chlorine
Ice
Soil
Did you get this question wrong? Look here for more help: http://www.rsc.org/learn-

chemistry/wiki/Quiz:GeneralA001_003_Feedback

4.Which of the following is an element but NOT a metal?


Oxygen
→ Good job!
Copper
Aluminium
Water
Salt
Did you get this one wrong? Please look here for more help: http://www.rsc.org/learn-

chemistry/wiki/Quiz:GeneralA001_004_Feedback

5.Which of the following does NOT contain any chemical substances?


Air
Water
A wood fire
Light
→ Good Job!
A pure diamond crystal
→ Get this one wrong? Look here for more help: http://www.rsc.org/learn-chemistry/wiki/Quiz:GeneralA001_005_Feedback

6.Which of the following substances makes up around one fifth of the air we breathe?
Iron
Oxygen
→ Awesome!
Chlorophyll
Sodium
Hydrogen
→ Need more help with this question? Check out http://www.rsc.org/learn-chemistry/wiki/Quiz:GeneralA001_006_Feedback

7.Which two elements, when combined, form water?


Hydrogen and oxygen
→ Good Job
Hydrogen and nitrogen
Sulfur and oxygen
Sodium and oxygen
Sodium and nitrogen
→ Need help? Look here: http://www.rsc.org/learn-chemistry/wiki/Quiz:GeneralA001_007_Feedback

8.What is a chemical compound?


A subatomic particle
A combination of two protons and two electrons
A combination of two or more chemical elements
→ Good Job! You're correct!!
A mixture of two or more substances
An alloy of two or more metals
Did you get this one wrong? Check out this page http://www.rsc.org/learn-

chemistry/wiki/Quiz:GeneralA001_008_Feedback to help you further.

9.Which of the following is NOT true of matter on the Earth?


Matter is always composed of atoms
All substances are made of matter
All matter contains chemical elements
Soil is composed of matter
Matter always consists of molecules
→ Great Job!
Did you get this one wrong? See here http://www.rsc.org/learn-chemistry/wiki/Quiz:GeneralA001_009_Feedback for more

help.

10.Which element can be found as charcoal, diamond or buckyballs?


Hydrogen
Carbon
→ Nice!
Oxygen
Silver
Lead
Did you get this one wrong? Look here http://www.rsc.org/learn-chemistry/wiki/Quiz:GeneralA001_010_Feedback for more

help.

1.Which of the following is an element?


Sugar
Water
Steam
Snow
Iron

2.Which of the following is NOT a pure substance?


Water
Salt
Soil
Iron
Gold

3.Which of the following is a metal?


Water
Iron
Chlorine
Ice
Soil

4.Which of the following is an element but NOT a metal?


Oxygen
Copper
Aluminium
Water
Salt

5.Which of the following does NOT contain any chemical substances?


Air
Water
A wood fire
Light
A pure diamond crystal

6.Which of the following substances makes up around one fifth of the air we breathe?
Iron
Oxygen
Chlorophyll
Sodium
Hydrogen

7.Which two elements, when combined, form water?


Hydrogen and oxygen
Hydrogen and nitrogen
Sulfur and oxygen
Sodium and oxygen
Sodium and nitrogen

8.What is a chemical compound?


A subatomic particle
A combination of two protons and two electrons
A combination of two or more chemical elements
A mixture of two or more substances
An alloy of two or more metals

9.Which of the following is NOT true of matter on the Earth?


Matter is always composed of atoms
All substances are made of matter
All matter contains chemical elements
Soil is composed of matter
Matter always consists of molecules

10.Which element can be found as charcoal, diamond or buckyballs?


Hydrogen
Carbon
Oxygen
Silver
Lead

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