Professional Documents
Culture Documents
A Project Research
Presented to
An Extension Program of
Zamboanga City
In Partial Fulfillment
of The Requirements for the Degree
By:
Ariel T. Tumalon
March 2019
II
APPROVAL SHEET
submitted by Ariel T. Tumalon, Jose Venus B. Famisaran and Francis Earl Luigi B.
Adviser
PANEL OF EXAMINERS
PHILIP D. TRAYVILLA
Chairman
Member Member
Date: ___________________
III
ABSTRACT
Led Lamp Powered by DC Motor was made for finding new ways in providing
electric current. It can provide light through the use of battery and DC Motor.
This project shows the importance of DC Motor as the main material use to
ZamboangaSibugay with positive comments and they agreed that this project is very
effective and useful in every household. The supplies and materials of this project
ACKNOWLEDGEMENT
The researcher would like to extend their deepest thanks to the persons who
always offer their help and contributed a lot when it comes on financial and
To their adviser, Mary Ann L. Quirante for the full support that she exerted to
this project. The encouragement and motivation that you lend to the researchers and
for all the time, effort and patience for editing this project;
To their friends, who always there to give full support for this project;
The researcher would like to thank there family for their moral support and
The researcher would like also to thank the panel of examiners and
evaluators for checking and suggesting some information for the improvement of this
project;
Above all, the researchers would like to give their deepest thanks to the
Almighty God, thank you for the guidance, strength, and power of mind, protection,
DEDICATION
have been our source of inspiration and gave us strength when we thought of giving
up, who continually provide their moral, spiritual, emotional and financial support. To
my friends, classmates and mentors who always shared their words of advice and
This project research is dedicated to my family, friends and classmates who inspired
Jose Venus
This project research is dedicated to all of my friends, teachers, especially Sir Philip
Trayvilla and Sir Sangcom who supported us. And I would like to thank my family for
supporting me financially, etc. All of them encouraged me to pursue this subject and
Ariel
This project research is dedicated to my family, friends and classmates that gives me
Francis
VI
Table of Contents
Page No.
Title Page I
Approval Sheet II
Abstract III
Acknowledgement IV
Dedication V
Table of Contents VI
List of Figures IX
Chapter I. Introduction
Related Study
Related Literature
LIST OF TABLES
Bill of Materials
LIST OF FIGURE
CHAPTER 1
INTRODUCTION
This chapter introduces the origin and justification of the study, objectives and
As we know that in any industry, the system easily monitoring and controlling
parameters such as voltage fluctuations and power failure condition using ZigBee. If
voltage increase or decrease in certain value than device automatic off. It is also
monitoring a circuit or connection is properly grounded or not. If not the red light will
indicate and load will remain off (cut off). About DC Motor summary speed control of
electrical, for example armature control method etc. but these methods required
large
In our situation nowadays, the cost of electricity continues to rise and thus, we
shortage and also the unavailability of the electricity of a certain place. In order to
money. By the use of this generator you can minimize your current usage in your
domestic houses.
In this project, the researcher comes up the idea to make LED Lamp powered
by DC Motors compose of a LED Lamp, DC Motor, Battery (12V), and switch. In his
CHAPTER II
CONCEPTUAL FRAMEWORK
This chapter covered the review of related studies and literature, presentation
and conceptual model of study, significance of the study and operational definition of
Related Studies
Characteristics of the various type available: the series motor; the shunt motor; and
the compound motor. Each type has unique operating characteristics and
motor increases, speed will decrease. However, using the motor outside this range
will result in high temperature rises and deterioration of motor parts. If voltage in
continuous applied to a motor in a locked rotor condition, the motor will heat up and
fail in a relatively short time. Therefore it is important that there is some form of
protection against high temperature rises. A motor’s basic rating point is slightly
lower than its maximum efficient point. Load torque can be determined by
measuring the current drawn when the motor is attached to a machine whose actual
LED (Light Emitting Diode) are semiconductor devices or say type of diode.
Like transistor and other diodes, LED are made up of silicon. What makes a LED
5
give off light are the small amounts of chemical impurities that are added to the
silicon, such as gallium, arsenide, indium, and nitride. When current passes through
the LED, it emits protons by product. Normal light bulbs produce light by heating a
metalfilament until it is white hot. LEDs produce protons directly and not via heat
they
(http://www.essay.uk.com/essay/engineering/dc motor/).
Related Literature
power line. The control apparatus include a trigger able bi-direction current
using a photo electric switch control circuit. In the specific embodiment of the
At the most basic level, electric motors exist to convert electrical energy into
e stationary, and another attached to a part that can move. A number of types of
electric motors exist, but most use DC motors in some form or another. DC Motors
have the potential for very high torque capabilities (although this is generally a
function of the physical size of the motor, are easy miniaturize, and can be “throttled”
via adjusting their supply voltage. DC Motors are also not only the simplest, but the
6
1800’s by Oersted. Gauss and Faraday. By 1820, Hans Christian Oersted and
Andre Marie Ampere had discovered that an electric current produces a magnetic
field. The next 15 years saw a flurry of cross-atlantic experimentation and innovation,
leading finally to a simple DC rotary motor. A number of men were involved in the
work, so proper credit for the first DC motor is really a function of just how broadly
(http://solarbotics.nets/starting/200111_dcmotor.html).
7
Conceptual Model
The conceptual model which aided this study illustrated in the paradigm
shown in figure 1.
LED Lamp
Related Studies Diagramming Powered by DC
Motor
and Literature
Lay outing
Modules Installing
Ideas/suggestion
checking the
Supplies/Materials connection
Tools, Equipment
Energizing
and work place
Cost
The inputs of the study were the concepts gained from the related studies and
literature, books and learning modules, supplies and materials, tools, equipment and
The output of this study was the complete installation of LED Lamp Powered
By DC Motor.
Benefits/Advantages
It is very resistant
Environmental friendly
Safe to use
Beneficiaries
Disadvantages
LED Lamp – is an electric light or light bulb use in light fixtures that produce light
DC Motor – is any of a class of rotary electrical machines that converts direct current
10
mechanical to electrical energy. In this study it is used to light up the LED Lamp.
converted into electricity and used as a source of power. In this study it is used to
Switch – is a device for making and breaking the connection in an electric circuit. In
Chapter III
This chapter presented a brief description of the Supplies and Materials, Tools
Table 1 showed the quantity, unit and name and description of the supplies
Grand Total-------------------------------------------------------------------1,306
12
Table 2 showed the tools used in constructing the project and their respective
Heads
installation.
13
Constructing Procedure
of the installation.
installation.
14
screw driver.
15
driver.
glue.
using Multi-tester.
Legend:
Power Source:
Battery
Switch
DC Motor
21
Overall Mean
Legend:
1 Poor
2 Fair
3 Good
4 Very Good
5 Excellent
22
Table 4 showed the work flow of activities and the time allotment for each
activity.
Chapter IV
This chapter discussed the structure of the innovation and the several
Structure
The LED Lamp, switch, DC Motor, battery, and wire and innovation of
industrially design of LED Lamp powered by DC Motor. The innovation lies in the
The structure of the project included the features, parts and function,
The features of the project are enumerated and briefly discussed below.
a. LED lamp
A LED Lamp is an electrical light or light bulb for use in light fixtures that
b. DC Motor
c. Battery
Since all the required materials of this installation are available locally.
Table 5 revealed the major parts of the completed project and the
it is an electric light or light bulb for use in light fixtures that produce
LED Lamp light using light-emitting diodes. In this study it is used in light
fixtures.
circuit.
Capabilities
Limitations
The LED Lamp Powered by DC Motor has a unique type of connection, but it
has also limitations when it comes to operation because the battery will not long last.
26
Process
This process includes the operating procedure, safety and control measures
and maintenance whereby the LED Lamp Powered by DC Motor was made as one.
Operating Procedures
b. Turn OFF the toggle switch to stop the operation of the DC Motor.
Maintenance
The following steps are vital to consider maintaining the smooth operation of
the installation.
tightly and check the continuity of the wire to prevent loss connection
during operation.
27
Chapter V
Summary
This study was made possible that suited to the needs of the industrial
study would encourage the students to do the same thing in innovating devices
which may promote or enhance or put into practice of what skills did the students
possesses.
owners to minimize their expenses when they decided to install electric motor circuit
controller and this was designed to prevent fluctuation of current during operation.
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Conclusion
The result of this study revealed that the innovation and installation of LED
Lamp powered by DC Motor was less expensive and easy to install. It was more
Recommendation
Base on the conclusion of the study, the following recommendation are hereby
proposed.
1. Since LED Lamp Powered by DC Motor has its limitations. Further study is
establishments.
3. The best thing to do for the DC Motor was to correct the first DC Motor as
Appendix E
CURRICULUM VITAE
NAME OF PARENTS:
EDUCATIONAL ATTAINTMENT
2018- 2019
2015 – 2016
2012– 2013
2007 – 2008
30
Appendix F
CURRICULUM VITAE
ZamboangaSibugay Province
NAME OF PARENTS:
EDUCATIONAL ATTAINTMENT
2018- 2019
2015 – 2016
Pobacion,TitayZamboangaSibugay
2013– 2014
2008 – 2009
31
Appendix G
CURRICULUM VITAE
NAME OF PARENTS:
EDUCATIONAL ATTAINTMENT
2017- 2018
2015 – 2016
2012-2013
2008 – 2009