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C. S.

(MAIN) EXAM, 2009


Sl. No. 2° 5 IC-DTN-J-DFB I
CIVIL ENGINEERI NG
Paper II

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Jnme Allowed: Three Hours I IMaximum Marks: 3001

INSTRUCTION S

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• Each question is printed both in Hindi and in
English.

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Answers must be written in the medium
specified in the Admi.<sion Certificate issued
to you, which must be stated clearly on the
cover of the answer-book in the space
provided for the purpose. No marks will be
ra
given for the answers written in a medium
other than that セー・」ゥヲ、@
m
in the Admission
Certificate.
Candidates should attempt Question Nos. 1
xa

and 5 which are compulsory, and any three


of the remaining questions selecting at least
one question from each Section.
.e

The number of marks carried by r;ach


question is indicated at the end of the
question.
w

Notations/terms used have their usual


• meanings, unless otherwise indicated.
w

If any data is considered insufficient, assume


suitable value and indicate the same clearly.
w

Provide diagrams m the answer-book


'
wherever necessdry.

1>41i'f セZ@ SOエヲセ^ゥ@ q;r セnゥャ@ li"ql"d< w !TH-<r=r it fi'ieil 'J1'f


GrヲNtセi@
Section 'A'

1. Answer ar:y five out of the following : 5xl2=60


(a) (i) What ts 'pointing' ? Mention any four
methods of pointing. 6

om
(ii) Explain in detail the need and procedure
for conducting water absorption test for
·coarse aggregate to be used in cement
concrete. 6

.c

(b) Write short notes on any three of the following

ce
construction equipment :
(i) Clamshell ra
(ii) Hoe
(iii) Tower Crane
m
(iv) Trenching machine 12
xa

(c) (i) Briefly discuss the Fulkerson rule of


numbering events in a Network. 6
.e

(ii) What is the difference between CPM and


PERT in network analysis ? 6
w

(d) (i) Draw a neat labelled sketch with dimen-


sions showing the cross-section of a
w

Broad gauge track for double line with


electric-traction. 6
w

(ii) What is the intended purpose of rail ?


List any ten requirements to serve the
intended purpose of a rail. 6

C-DTN-J-DFB 2 (Contd.)
セ@
. .,
セ@

1. P,...-,f?:IK'la ゥエセ@ 14ir@ 4i'iil <iir>au< セQnAエZ@ 5xl2=60


(q;) (i) m <m セ@ 4k セ@ ..n "ff"( m <t><<l <fit
6
e'li!i! <ifst>i! ゥャBセ@ it Y<i'l•• it :ou'l'llcl セ@

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(ii)
M<11Cl 'R セ@ "'IZl'llcl セ@ 3fCfl!i'll'101 4U&tUI
<fit セBG\エ^、ャ@ cr 9fshlll ヲAhセi\@ ヲA\uiセᄋ@ 1

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6
(<s) P,...-, M>1fo1 G、Tセ\@ ii it 14i;il ffl., 'R Qcqufl

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f<'l<ii :
(i) <#'! "l :ffi;r ra
(ii} セ@ セ@ (1?r)
liii) i!l'l( セ@
m
(iv) <-'ll fd +r.!fl<f 12
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{lT) (i) "'T<'f it ᆪQセG。ゥt@ iii セゥ\エ^GQ@ iii '"fi<'l<ti(fl'1


Hll"l 'R セア@ ii 14<1"1'1 セ@ 1 6
CPM 3{k PERT "11<1 fu<ill'1un· if ai<f< <m
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(ii)
セ_@ 6
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('1) (i) H¥Jil e<t>tfol ゥセ@ <11'4'1l 'liJl BG qc(l


iii q ヲ\Zセ@ セ@ <iir 14•u ail iii セ@ fll9i >11 >1 i fit>n
w

(t.'llf-Ot"l \ゥヲセ@ I 6
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(ii) H\QMア[イセュエ@ _H\QMゥセヲ@


<if "'d iセ@ <ll <1l f4i;il セ@ セ\Aエゥ、@ I att <fit
セ@ iil>it4' I 6

C-DTN-J-D FB 3 (Contd.)
r

.
{c) (i) Explain any six salient features of
Nagpur Road Plan. 6

(ii) List the eight factt:A-s which control the


conventional methods of preliminary
survey. Explain any two in detail. 6

om
(I) (i) List the ten precautions to be taken m
Theodolite observations. 5

.c
(ii) With a neat labelled diagram, classify the

ce
satellites depending upon the inclination
of the orbital plane with the earth's
equatorial plane. 7
ra
m
2. (a) (i) What are the functions and limitations of
Break even analysis ? 10
xa

(ii) Discuss any five basic parts of paint used


in building construction. 10
.e
w

(b) (i) What are the five different types of


plasters and indicate the purpose{s) of
w

plastering for Civil Engineering struc-


tures ? 10
w

(ii) List the factors which affect the selection


and use of crane in construction activity.
10

C-DTN-J-DFB 4 (Contd.)
<s-> (i) 'il•l:t" 6i$Cfi 4'11'"1 <fit セ@ m- セ]@ YGAセ@
ュBャ\セエ@ HGアセ。Q@ it 6<l$llll. 1 6

(ii) セ@ <Ff&TUr <fit GセQ。@ セ@ <it


f.tqf?.;m Cfl<:>i<u<>l arro "4Z<t>) cfiT セ@ Gl'i 1£1. 1

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'd'ill it セ@ GT 6f4tttR 6'1$llll. I 6

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(ii) セ@ セ@ 'il<lif<h<l at it@ it, Cfl<il'l 6<ld<'l cfiT
'F"il ih ヲNrセ@ ra M<lo:t it atl'iRt AA セ@
7
m
2. ( q;) (i) Fl;- f!11 fu<1 "-1"1 if; g Cfi r<l aitt q fvfllll tt <m
セW@
xa

10

(ii) 'i'IOI'i H<lfol if <'1•1121 ''"""' '"' セゥヲ[GJ@


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セ@ 'ilTlif 'R f4 セ@ '<! 'i en'{ I I0


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(<'if) (i) 3f011T -3f011T ' * ' "''ffi'f if; «11fi!{ 9<lT セ@ aT\{:
ュヲT\^セ@ セᄋLヲャNエアH@ セHG\ャゥ。イ@ <H «11R( cェスHGセ@
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<fiT セ\イ@ Gl<llll. I 10


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(ii) f.tl'lfot f?i;lf1Cfl<11q ゥヲセ@ if; \セZッエ@ Bセ@ :aq<t'm <it


セ@ q;<:Ol61!A t4Zoil cfiT セ@ cii'iiQ I 10

C-DTN-J-DFB 5 (Contd.)
(c) (i) The speed of overtaking and overtaken
vehicles are 80 km/h and 40 km/h
respectively on a two way traffic road.
If the acceleration of overtaking vehicle
is I m/s 2
L calculate safe overtaking sight

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distance.
II. mention the minimum length of
overtaking zone and

.c
Ill. draw a neat labelled sketch qf the
overtaking zone and show the

ce
positions of the sign posts.
• (Overtaking zone ahead)
• (End of overtaking zone ahead)
ra
Assume reaction time of driver as 2 sec.
10'
m
(ii) A vertical summit curve is to be designed
when two grades + k and - ..Jo meet on a
xa

highway. The stopping sight distance and


overtaking sight distance required are
200m and 6.50 m respectively. But due to
.e

site conditions the length of vertical


curve has to be restricted to a maximum
w

value of 500 m if possible. Calculate the


length of summit curve needed to fulfil
w

the requirements of
L Stopping sight distance
.
w

ll. Overtaking sight distance or


at least intermediate sight distance
and discuss the results. 10

C-DTN-J-DFB 6 (Contd.)
I

(1l) (i) セ@ セ@ fiq; qtalqkl セ\ッヲゥ@ anit M<fi<'l


<R:
Jt I i'\ "'I i'l Cl" f9 G<$ 'ill i'\ "'I i'l Cl It:<fl" <fit 'iif I <'I
sヲゥKャセtZ@ 80 km/h セ@ 40 km/h セ@ I セ@ anit
M<ti<'li'lC!Icl "'IQ'1 <fiT 6'1'(01 1 mfs2 セ@ m
I. @セ 9 RBt>"'UI セヲ\エ@ セ@ I セ@

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II. 9 Rl Sll"' 01 セ@ <fit ""i"1 d"' <1 iii I{ <fiT
::a <'i'l <.<1 セ@ I
ill. 9RlS!iiJOI セ\ヲゥt@ セnゥ@ aif<f>d mm

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\Nゥtセ@ affi: Z。セTG\@ セ@ セ@ セ@ ("<11'1
fa:<.<1 iセᄋ@ I

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• { 9 ffiSfl"'OI セ@ aWt)
• (9ffiSflilOI セ\ヲゥt@ aidm'<l aWt)
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"'IQ<fi <fiT 9ffifst>qr セア@ = 2 sec セ@ セ@ I 10
m
(ii) "1\';lill'f 'R: セKエッ@ am: --1<J セ@ <ffif 1'¥1<'1<1
セ@ qQT セ@ セ@ f.ilm: CI"Sil <fiT セGaiQ@
xa

Cfi'('11 t I f<wtfl セヲ\エ@ am 9 Rl Sfl"!OI セヲ\エ@


sヲゥKャセtZ@ 200 m affi: 650 m セ@ <'l f<f>'1 ("<!<'!
I
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31 C!Wol ffi セ@ <fii'COI セ@ CI"Sil <fit <'11'<111 {,


セエュL@ \ヲゥtセw@ ウッュセ@
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3ffuq; .,-@ '<@T ;:;rr fl<tidl I Jt<i"'<ffi セ@ セャゥ@


セ@ セ@ <fir <'11'<111{ セ@ セZ@
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Cj"Sfl

1: f<l wfl セヲ\エt@


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II. 9 ffiSfl>iOI セヲ\エ@


q'f .<fili セ@ <fil1 セ@ セ@ am
qf(oll•li 'R" M4"'1'1 セ@ 1 10

C-DTN-J-DFB 7 (Contd.)
.
<

3. (a) A construction machine costs Rs. 50.000/- and


has an expected life of 5 years and salvage
value of Rs. 7000/-. It is expected to work
2000 hours in a yeat·. Find out the yearly
depreciation for the machine using sinking
fund method. Assume that the deposits draw

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interest @ 12% per annum. 20

(b) (i} Determine the elevation of the top of a


chimney from the observations given

.c
below :
.

Station Reading Angle of

ce
on BM elevation
A
I ra 2·870 28°42'
B 3·750 18°06'
m
The top of chimney and the stations
A and B arc in the same vertical plane.
xa

AB is 100m. If the RL of the BM is


l 00·000, determine the elevation of the
top of the chimney. 5
.e

(ii) \Vrite the procedure of construction


of simple curve when both the points
w

of comn1encement and tangency are


inaccessible. 10
w

{iii) With a neat ·labelled sketch define


w

I. Angle of deflection
II. Point of commencement.
Ill. Long chord
IV. Tangent distance 5

C-DTN-J-DFB 8 (Contd.)
3. (<fl) セ@ f.i'"!ful +r.!i'R <fT <11•1a 1>. 5o.ooot- セ@ 3th:
'dfll'fll 9<"'lllfii"Rf "11Cl'il'fll<1 5 m<'f セ\pit@ "'IR'l<:
HM I(Oilflrr= <i. 7000/- I 9<"'ll ャヲゥrセ@ ヲゥGャ^セ@ flT<1" if
2ooo セ@ CfiFT '*'< .n 1 イNセ@ f.i ra :ftm Cf;T ::F:ii•l
<t><A> +r.!TR Cl I Rfq; GAZ\Bセ@ 01fl ma q;'{ I セ@ l1R i'f fi'l>

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"l'l i\Zャセヲエ@ o/ 12% <fT セ@ it "'I Rf'h ""ll"l fl'l <1 d I セ@ I
20
( <;1/ (i) -fR セ@ YMセ@ it Rl '"i <11 if> ftT"l'if<: <liT ;, 'ill {

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ma q;'{:
,
mr.f

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QldiUCfi セ\ヲゥt@

BM '<1";( '
q,•ul

A 2·870 28°42'
ra 18°06'
B 3·750
m
M'"l<il Cf;T セr@ "' セr@ A 3fR: B セ@ tft
セ・イヲュZ@ qc:<1 'R: セ@ l AB, I 00 m セ@ I <rfu
xa

sM Cf>T RL wo.ooo セ@ m- Rl'"l<fl if> セtBャGゥヲ\Z@ <fT


J:;oq1 { ma q;'{ 1 5
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(ii) セ@ <:ml"RUf <!Sf> <fT l'i <:'<I <11 <fT 9 fsi>lll if> <iff'{
ゥヲセ@ if セQG@ セBGヲオイ@
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"1'1>4 セ@ I 10
(iii) ID'f> aimct {Z'liR"i 1rRT セ@ q;'{ I
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I. rセ@ Cf;T 41 01 •
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II. セ@ CfiT セ@ セ@

III. <1kiJ ;;fiCl I


IV. セゥヲ@ <Rt ·
セ@
5

C-DTN-J-DFB 9 (Contd.)
(c) (i) What would be the permissible speed on
the curve, on a go broad gauge track ?
The average speed of different trains is
60 km/h and the allowable cant defi-
ciency is half that of maximum cant
deficiency. Comment on the speed limit.

om
Assume suitable data as per Railway
Board if required. 10

(ii) Write step by step procedure of

.c
measuring mid-ordinates or versines for
starting lining the curves. 10

4. (a)

ce
ra
(i) A cement concrete (cc) pavement slab of
thickness 200 mm is constructed over a
granular sub-base having modulus of
m
reaction 15 kg/cm2 . The maxunum
temperature difference between the top
xa

and bottom of the slab during summer


days and night is found to be l8°C. The
.e

spacing between the transverse contrac-


tion joint is · 4·5 m and that between
w

longitudinal joints is 3 ·5 m. The design


wheel load is 5100 kg, radius of contact
w

area is 15 em, E-value of cc is 3 x liP


kg/cm 2 , Poissons ratio is 0·15, and the
w

coefficient of thermal expansion of cc


is lOxlO-{, per oc and friction coefficient
is 1·5. Using the edge and corner load

C-DTN-J-DFB 10 (Contd.)

(<r) {i) BG qi!(l 'R ,l'r go if; qsF; 'R SャGAセ@ "'11<'1 '!liT
セ@ ? ar<'1<T- 3lWT 't<'1" 'II セ\ゥヲ@ cli't afl +1<1 "ffif
60 km/h セ@ affi: SャGェ[セ@ セ@ "{'1<11
セ@ セi@ t!i'k<11'"1 rl{'1 <'11 cli't amft セ@ I "ffif
m+t"T <R Q:cqufl LNGIヲ[エセ@ 1 セ@ "'€'G @セ <it

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'34 '!ffi G"U セ@ セ@ if; '!d Ifa! Cfi ill" if I l 0

(ii) セ@ 'R \BGエセhᄋ@ セ@ ct><<l if; 1Wt セ@

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セ@
<hlf<!:q'f
Cfif <IT l! 1<"4 I aiT chl- •WI i'J cli't SEi fil Cfi 9 Rt>lll

ce
セ@ I 10
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4. ("Cfi) (i) "I:% セェI@ ij <! <i;fst;c. GAセrZiゥ@ セ@ <SI ;f;'r •tk I{
m
200 mm セ@ afR 'iif!Cfil Hlifo1 "I:% ct>fUICfil'lll
WI: 3ll"&R, nエヲセcゥャ@ gfdfsi;lll 'll"liCfi
xa

15 kg/cm 2 セN@ 'R fchq1 <r<rr セ@ I セ\ゥャ@ セ@ 3>"l<.l


<r f.i"''i'l <'1<'iT セ@ <r ucr セ@ セ@ ;r;:ff セ@ セ@
.e

セ@ <114'11<1 aicR: l8°C 4141 <r<rr t" I


<11'!9*"f セGABQ@ BGャセ@ ゥヲ[セ@ 4·5 t-
w

<>j<l(O( m
affi: SQGAセ\T@ "'l.;'i セ@ セ@ 3·5 m セ@ I R:'#ll'ti'1
w

<><;l <'1 -.:m: = 5 I 00 kg, セ@ q <f> セ@ "'<fi <'1 ;f;'r f.lt ""! I
= 15 em, cc "CfiTE = 3 x loS kg/cm2, <tlllft'1
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3l'!"lli'l =0·15.at<illl 9flR•JIIli'f>= ioクャセ@


'1'fu °C afR: "l<fvi<JOfiCfi = 1·5 セi@ IRC ID'U

C-DTN-J-DFB II (Contd.}
stress charts given by the IRC and lhe
cha1-t for the warping stress coefficient
find the worst combination of stresses at
the edges.

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50
& I
P=5100kg.a= 15cm
J .1 I I I T I
45
セ@ セ@ E セ@ 3 ' 10' kg I em' IJ. @セ 0.1 S

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4() I - I j I I
f\1': セ@ I iイkセ@ 30 kg/em '

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«
E 35 セ@ f/ 15
u r/ to
--- l
!"'-
: raセ@ セ@ セᄋ@ 8
6

s
I'-. "( @セ @セ •

セ@ @セ
''
::--.
I '' ........
m
.::_ [:'::
5 I セ@
xa

I fJ
.e

()
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14 16 18 セッ@ ' 21 24
Slab thickness. hem
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Edge Load Stress Chart (IRC)


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C-DTN-J-DFB 12 (Contd.)
セ@ <Tit <iR cr セ@ '>!R 9 fdiil<'l セ@ "lTi afR
fi iii <1'1 9 fd iSI <1 'JUI j Cf> セ@ "lTi ( ;;fl Ff; セ@
セ@ セI@ Cf>T 94'1•1 cヲ^\セN@ q,j<) 'R セ@ 9klii1<'1l .
セ@ セ@ セ@ <:i4l"1'1 \ゥヲセ@ ,

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.c
ce
ra
m
xa
.e
w

r
-.. 16 18 •o :4
Slab thickness. hem
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Edge Load Stress Chart (IRC)


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C-DTN-J-DFB 13 (Contd.)
50

- セ@ セ@ P
I
=
I I
5100 kg. a
I
-co
I _I
15 ern
I I

.JO セ@ セ@ ' w' '",'•;. BLセ@ "i''


E _r kセ@ 30 kg /em'
u r:-.. 15
r- r--
-- 35
"" ""' セ@ Mセ@ セP@

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セ@

'J
if. 30 " /:' 6
.,;.

セ@ "
セ@

1"'1'--
15 ....
セ@ I'b

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.s;
セ@ 20
'J

セ@
" •

ce
15

10 ra
-
0
m
14 16 18 20 22 24
Slab thickness, h em
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Corner Load Stress Cflart (IRC)

L-?
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セ@
·'"'
0 LO
z v
< 0. 8
w

c
"- 0.6
If_
w

0
cr. 0 .4

->
セ@
w

-:;; 0. 2
() /
0 2 4 6 8 10 I_
? 14
VALUES OF LYil A"!D (wl 10·
\Varping Stress Coefficient

C-DTN-J-DFB 14 (Contd.)
50
11111111
セ@ &- pセUQPォァN。ャZ」ュ@ _

rZ' セe@ セ@ 3 ' 10' kg t cm:, [|セ@ 0/:5

[', セ@ kセSァOュG@
1
V
'
" r,J;::;:;セ@ tg

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25 ヲGセ@ '"t--- r--:

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:

ce
I

I ra
r
m
4 16 18 20 :2 4
Slab th.ickness, h em
xa

Corner Load Stress Chart (IRC)

1.2
c !.0
.e

0
z v
< 0.8
w

セN@

u
"- 0.6
if
w

0
VJ OA
5
w

:;! 0.2
>
00
I.J
2 4 6 8 10 12 14
VALUES OF LT/1 AND l,y;/ 10
Warping Stress Coefficient

C-DTN-J-DFB 15 (Contd.)
\ii} The consolidate d data collected from
speed and delay studies by floating car
method on a stretch of urban road of
length 4 krn. running North-Sout h are
gtven below. Determine the average
values of volume, journey speed and

om
mnning speed of traffic stream along
either direction.

.c
Trip Direc- JourneJ' Total No. of No. of No. of
No. tion rime slopped vehicles vehicles

ce
vehicles
delay over- over- from
taking raken ッーウゥエセ@
dlrection

j
ra '
.min, .it'C min. sec
I
'
m
I N -S 6. 30 I. 40 4 6 270
xa

2 S-N 7. 20 1, 50 5 3 180

3 N -S 6. 50 I. 20 4 3 280
.e

4 S-N 7. 50

')
10 3 2 200
w

5 N-S 6. 10 I. 20 2 5 240

S-N
w

6 8. 10 2. 20 6 2 ISO

7 N -S 6. 30 I. 40 4 4 300
w

8 S-N 7. 40 I. 50 I 2 160

10

C-DTN-J-D FB 16 (Contd.)
(ii) d'fl( it \G[セoj@ <€!" ai'R 'Jl 1'1<11<11 セ@ 6i$'f i セ@
4 krn <'1 kl 'mTT 'R セ@ >i1 c('fi R fC! fu it "fc!;it
>W セ@ aft<:: -fc!..., lOcil *"'
\セ@ •i'i f.1 GBセ@ <:i £4 f.ca G'<1"
セ@ "fc!;it >W セ@ 1 ;;1'11 ai'R mf< a q 1<11"11<"1 it
fWt 3ll Q d '1 • "'I "'I "'I "" aft<:: B"'I "" '1' "'T<'f セ@

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3116 d +IT'1 セ@ q;'t I

'
ftq fhtr lfT"ff "Ff :o<l'<l<:itl'1 :o<l'<loifi!ta f4qi la

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'
tii1Q ヲゥャAセB@ QAuセ[Zヲゥ@ \ャゥエセNL@
" ヲエャセ@
E'\@Ql
fiJI H ... セ@ ........ セ@ ........ LNセ@

ce
1ft セ@ II!QI

.
min. sec min, sec
ra
'
l N-S 6. 30 l. 40 4 6 270
m
2 S-N 7. 20 I, 50 5 3 ISO
xa

3 N-S 6. 50 L 20 4 3 280

2 200
.e

4 S-N 7. 50 2, to 3

N-S 6. 10 I. 20 2 5 240
5
w

S-N 8. lO 2, 20 6 2 180
6
w

N-S 6, 30 L 40 4 4 300
7
w

S-N 7. 40 I, 50 l 2 160
8

10

C-D TN- J-D FB 17 (Co ntd. )


(b) (i) List the maJor limitations of Bar Chart.
6
(ii) A building project comprises of seven
activities and the relevant data is g1ven
below:

om
Estimated Duration (days)
Activity Optimistic Mo.st likelv Pessimistic
lime time tin1e

.c
J- 2 I l 7

ce
I
l- 3 l 4 7

I- 4 2 2 6
ra
2-5 l I l
m
3-) 2 5 !4

4-6 2 5
xa

5-6 3 6 15
.e

I. Develop the network and identify the


critical path. 4
w

2. Identify float and slack. 2


w

3. Calculate vanance for each activity.


w

4
4. Calculate standard deviation of the
project. 4

C-DTN-1-DFB 18 (Contd.)
( 1S) (i) セ@ -'<fli <f;'t 9'r-<l qf.n•i't'"liart <f;'t セ@ cセGゥャN@ 1
6

(ii) '% 'li''ll «fl 4 f<,.ihH I B'Rf fst>q l''h<'il'"!l if eAT


セ。ヲエ\Z@ YQセ@ M<t> Gi'.1 セwiB@ :

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SQR|mエセ@ セ@ (f.lri"f if)

f§titttcti<"tlq 。キNエ」セ@
セ@

l'l .. 'i fu 1!6 fii<••hi!iiii'1

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e:+tQ fiiiiQ
""' tfii! ri
"J:Itt

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1-2 I I 7

1-3 I 4 7
ra
1-4 2 2 6
m
2-5 I I I

5 14
xa

3-5 2

4-6 2 5 8
.e

5-6 3 6 15
w

1. Cf> Irf::li1 <'I a! '11 セ@ aft<: iii i fu Cf> '1'1

セ」ri@ 4
w

2. t:('fCf. aft<: セ\Gヲャ@ セ@ cR I 2


w

3. セ@ fst>"11Cf><'fl4 'Cf>T 9fl(O I mff cR I 4

4. q f<<i'J,., '11 if> '"11'1 ct> rB\セ@ w1 セ@ ma <R 1


4

C-DT N-J-D FB 19 (Con td.)


(c) {i) For setting out a trunk sewer between
station A and B. following data was
made available.

# Gradient of sewer l in 250.

om
# Depth of invert at lower end A : .
2·650 m (below peg A):

# Distance between Section A and B :

.c
75 m.

# Staff reading on peg A : l-80 m.

ce
# Staff reading on peg B : 2-30m.
ra
# Height of collimation of the level
set up nearby : 250·00 m.
m
# The length of tfte staff rod : 4 m.
xa

Make necessary calculations for fixing


the sight rails at A and B.
.e

Also write the procedure for fixing the


sight rails to the vertical posts. 16
w
w

(ii) In the year 1940. a certain line had a


magnetic bearing of S 67°30'E and then
w

the magnetic declination at that place


was 8°E. In 2007. the magnetic declina-
tion was 4"W. Find the magnetic bearing
of the line in 2007. 4

C-DTN-J-DFB 20 (Contd.)
(<r) (i) A
'Wf セ@
aft<: B IDFIT
<'1 'II rt i$
* f.i
fum;
セ@ セ@
J0<1 セ@
Sllj;<!l ti<'tif>'">l<'l
'3'"1 <'too'!'J if>( Iq
TTZrl
# ffl<R <€1- 9<'!0kll l in 250.

aセ@ <€1- GQセ\サ@ W i$

om
# f.1-q(;j fiR (A
セI@ 2·650m

# q;g A aiR B i$ セ@ <€1- セ@ 75 m.

.c
# aGᆱZセ@ '"lld'illif> 1·80 m.

ce
# B '«:: セ@ '"ltd'ili<t> 2·30 m.

# &t<'l<1 m 3f<1 i$ セエッ@ ra l"d(OI <€1- J;-q I{ ( <rRi


m) 250·00m.
m
# Mセ@ セ@ <€1- <'1'""11{ 4 m .

xa

A aiR B tR: Gllf セ@ ᄋセ@ <'1'11<1 i$ mit


3Wl"Ffif> 3l1if>Wll セ@ セ@ I
.e

セヲBrZ\Qャ@ <€1-51fst>lll
m Riit, 16
w

(ii) <'R !940 if セ@ '@ffi <'11,.'1 q;r 'i:st4i'lll


w

k'{>'"ll'i S 6 7o 30' E セ@ aiR セ@ ·'ff\1 :::ffl't


w

BQGセ@ tR: '1ki4i'lll k¥11<1 goE セ@ I Wf 2007


if, 'i:st4i'lll kCf<lld 4°W セ@ I <'R 2007 if ;:rn
<'1 Wl <t>T 'i:st4illl k'{> '"ll'i 'ffiG セ@ I 4

. '
C-DTN-J-DFB 21 (Contd.)
Section 'B'

5. Answer any Jive out of the following : 5x12=60

(a) Outline briefly the concept of 'Groundwater


Budgeting' and its importance in the deter-
mination of the safe yield from the basin. 12

om
(b) Illustrate with the help of diagrams the basic
three types of dam. Briefly mention the general
design considerations to be followed for its

.c
safety. 12

ce
(c) Show with the help of a suitable diagram the
component parts of an irrigation canal system
and briefly mention their respective functions.
ra
12
(d) What is the significance of the fol1owing
m
substances when they exceed the permissible
limit in potable water ? Also mention the
xa

permissible limit for the same :

Fluoride, Nitrate, Nitrite, Chloride. Arsenic.


.e

12
(e) How is the dissolved oxygen sag curve
w

interpreted to indicate the critical point or the


point of minimum D.O. ? 12
w

(f) What do you mean by hydraulically equivalent


w

section ᄋセ@ What arc the parameters on which


the cross-section of sewer would depend
upon? 12

C-DTN-J-DFB 22 (Contd.)
セ@
• •セ@ •

5. Rktf'Mii'<id if it ヲT^セQ@ qj.,. <fiF3-.:1< GlMQ>' 5xl2=60

( q;) •'>li セ@ '*1 <il"' c: <il '11>1 <f;t' セ@ <t><"'l '11 <f;t セ@ if
1¥<R"-"' セ@ セ@ gセイオ@ ... it エョ\セGヲャ@ w:m <1Rr セ@

om
セ@ if 'd'H<t>l セH\GBT@ <ild Ill. I 12

(18) atR<:_<l <ft セg@ it 1J3'f cfR セ@ セ@ amr "Cii't '3GIQ<OI


セ\エ^@ et"HH1Zl. I 'd'Hchl W:lffi" セ@ セ@ Wllll 'ilt>i<lli'l

.c
ヲャセエB@ R'itt0 a<hl <F>T セア@ if ;a@€1 <t>'{ 1 12

ce
(>T) Hi'<ll{ セ@ <ior セ@ 3f<'I'TT 3WI>T 'ill•il "Cii't 'dG<jffi "'R(q
<f;t セg@ ゥエセ`@ Ill セ@ ra '3'14> R-.tl 9<t>l<if <F>T ᆱセゥヲ@
12

( 'ET) Rkl q GI<if <f;t fll.q"Cf>d I '¥-IT セ@ '3J<il" セL@ it<r- "'<'f if'
m
3t 'i>1 ;q KセQ@ ,.
.;,.
@セ 1 it "'<t<'l セ@ ? :a"' <hl \^セ@ Q セ@ ;q KセャGB@ <F>T m-
xa

'di<j€1 q;( '

'R'<i.>i1<1'!l::S, BGャセゥAL@ '11 "?I \Iii!, •t<•i'l<t,.:s, au Rff.t <t> 1


12
.e

( s.) fCI #I '1 dllit+t"l'il '1 Rl <1 Cl5l> <F>T セ@ 3N <1•11 <H ·=>mu
w

セ@ Sl>ifuct> セ@ <rr GBエ\ャ、セ@ D.O. <F>T セ@ セQ^@ セ@


セ_@
w

12
w

('if) セ@ flll<jo:<l qf('<;@G it 3fl'1 '¥-IT fl'"I!Hd セ@ ? '"l<'i<t>


'iR'f '11'1" <F>T 3t'j09f'4 qf('<;@G セ@ 91'<l<1'i 'R セ@
<t><dl セ@ ? 12

C-DTN-J-DFB 23 (Contd.)
6. (a) A trapezoidal irrigation canal with side slope
of 1·5 H to I V is proposed to be lined with
bricks to reduce seepage losses. It is required
to carry a discharge of 20 m 3 Is of water. Find
the wetted perimeter for minimum amount of
lining and the required bed slope. The value of
Manning's N is given as 0·015 and it is

om
stipulated that the average velocity cannot
exceed I m/s. 20
(b) A crop is irrigated with reclaimed waste water
whose salinity (ECw) measured by electrical

.c
conductivir,y is 1·0 mmho/ em. If the crop is
irrigated to achieve a leaching fraction of 0·20

ce
i .c. (80<:'f: of water is lost through evapotrans-
piration) determine the following :
(i) the salinity of the deep percolating water.
ra
(ii) the appropriate leaching fraction to
maintain crop yield. The crop yield will
suffer significant loss when TDS (total
m
dissolved substance) of soil water
exceeds 5000 mgll.
xa

(fiven :
TDS (mg//) =
EC (mmho/cm) x 640.
20
.e

(c) Explain the tenn B.O.D. Derive the expres-


sion for B.O.D. reaction. 20
w

7. (a) The flood record for a period of 25 years of a


small tributary of a main river has been
w

analysed based on the assumption that the


distribution is log-NormaL The mean 'p' and
w

standard deviation a of the distribution have


been found to be 2·5 m 3 /s and 1·0 m 3 /s. Find
the magnitude of 100 and 1000 yr return
period 1lood. 20

C-DTN-J-DFB 24 (Con,d.)
6. (<J>) 1·5 H 'R 1 v セ@ <rn<f ?,;l<'f <uctl セ@ ttli<"'iiil ゥaセQサ@
セゥヲL@ f<::tt 'i QTf.'r <it 'f>'l セ@ セ@ -Ri:r {if liRl <iii""H'I
Cf>'<'il 9kl1Md セ@ 1 20m 3 Is <fiT Hffi'(UI セ@ SヲRャAセ@
セ@ I <iii'<H'I CV, "'f'i<i'l 111"11 セ@ セ@ ffi'ffi 3ft<:
qf<:lil4
SヲRャAセ@ <'R'f ?,;T<1 >mr セ@ I セ@ f.?i 'I <fiT N = 0·0 15 fWrr
セ。ヲエ\Z@ 3!iiil<& セ@ fi<> "ll エゥ、セ@ l m/ sit arfuCf> .m

om
セ@ flCf>d I I 20
( セI@ セ@ <tlfl<ii <liT Ri "'11 { cli'r 'JlT ® セ@ セ@ ーウ」[@セ "f<'f
it Gittchl \ゥGセEQ@ (ECw) 1·0 rnmho/ em セ@

.c
"'ll<iiCf>dl it •wfl 71{ セi@ 'M<1 cVo ffi"'ll{, 0·20 セ@
セ@ 9TH """"' セ@
fl:P.:r <it f%tti<SI ゥエセᆴ@

ce
i.e. (80% 414) 41<>4'1 <'ll<stilcti::il''i B{rtセGi、ャ@ セIL@
f.1 ""1 >mf セ@ : .
( i) @セ 3! GAセ@ M<i 4T'ft <liT =<ii=<'0"'1
l d,.l I
(ii) 'hfl<1 セ@
セ@
ra
Cf>i1•Pl <:<..4<! セ@ セ@ '34':!ffi
ヲNイセ@ I<i1 'i fiwr I 'htl <i1 セ@ if 'll""' QTf.'r
m
"j'l<"HI q€•fl 'lfit TDS Hセ@ 14.-.fH qzy4')
l'fiT "f<'f "Cf>f 5000 m g ll it iii q;ct I セ@ I
xa

fiffi セ@ :
TDS (mg/1)
EC (rnmho/crn) x 640. =
.e

20
{lT) B.O.D. 'IG"Cfirf4<>2:dl it ti'iSJlii I B.O.D. 9ktfsi;lll
セ@ a:i "''Cf> <if oy;<G ?I セ@
w

I 20
1. <"'> セ@ 9'!€1 <r<ft cv. rna
Z。アゥjセャ@ セ@ 25 m セ@ iiiN セ@
w

31iCf>i$ l "Cf>T fhO'JqoJ i4olll 1T'"IT セ@ セ@ Cf><"''"ll 'R fi<>


0

oR:<l 01':!'1oichlll 9ttl>ll""' セi@ セ」Gゥ@ セ@ lffi."lf 'll' 3th:


w

'lHCf> M"'!<1'1 a, セtZ@ 2·5 m3/s aft<: 1·0 m 3 / s


'1!it \tゥエセ@ 1 1oo 9 1000 m セ@ 9 i'lll'l'l 'i q;r;;r セ@ セ@
セアヲ\Z^joi@ ^ュヲセ@ I 20

C-DTN-J-DFB 25 (Contd.)
(b) What are the various functional elements of a
solid waste management system ? Describe
briefly the significance of each functional
element. 20

(c) Design a septic tank for a colony of 200

om
persons with daily sewage flow of 135 litres
per person per day. Assume a detention period
of 24 hours. Draw a neat sketch of the septic

.c
tank so designed. 20

ce
8. (a)
Drainage basin
ra
m
xa

A
Pipeline
.e
w
w

Determine using the 'rational formula' with


runoff coefficient equal to 0-80, the peak storm
w

runoff to be carried out by the underground


drainage pipeline AB for the drainage basin
area of 0·2 ha shown in the above figure.

C-DTN-J-DFB 26 {Contd.)
( ;,;r) im 3Pffif'SC 9 ;;i a <t ci""f セ@ セ@ 'h<'l<t 31 'l<l 'l 'i<lT
セ@ ? セ@ 'h<1<1 -31'l<l'l cfiT >l!':'dl 'R セwZヲ@ it qaf'1 セ@ I
20

<;or> <rr m<·i1 •n 」セit@ セ@ セ@


<fl<fl セ@ セN@ w, e &r セ@ f.1"" >l <1""

om
セ@ 9'11\5 135 Ric:<: '1"ffi oqfffi 9"fu セ@ セ@ 1%e1Gt ir
mm t-, fl<i'tcn セ@ CfiT セGゥャDP\Q@ セ@ l 24 "11i<!l. c!IT
314(1 a"" \^セ@ 'l fu «t it 1 fl <i'tcn セ@ CfiT セ@ セ@ セ@

.c
mm1 20

ce
8. (Cii)
ra
m
xa
.e
w
w

"ljfiR 0·2 ha セ@
w

<h'R mit fc:<-•HQ <il"''h<'l 4li't


3N'llt' OlnH it セ^Q\@ 31q4115 q1!1q AB <'I>TTt I
セ@ i!lq41\'< 1o1icn 0·80 t' m q1!0q AB fr Mcnlmd

C-DTN-J-DFB 27 (Contd.)
Take the length of pipeline as 100m and the
level difference between A and B as 0·5 m.
Assume initially a pipe diameter of 250 mm.
Consider Darcy-Weisbach friction factor
f= 0·015. The rainfall duration and rainfall
intensity is furnished in tabular form below.
Consider time of ・ョセ@ at end A as 2 min.

om
Check whether the piifl' size is adequate or not.

.c
Duration Rainfall intensity

ce
(mins) (mm/hr)

2·0
ra 122
'
m
2·5 108
xa

3·0 97
.e

3·5 89
w

4·0 82
w

4·5
w

77

20

C-DTN-J-DFB 28 (Contd.)
セQ[Gj\オゥャL@ セカQ@ セ@ 314'll\? \セ^tL@ a<f>fi•1a セ@ セN@
3!1'*'<1'1 cg I 4111:4 AB <f.'t <'!kfi{ 100m 3i'h: A 'f B
セ@ <f<'it if aRR 0-5 m # I セ@ if 4 1'!(4 <l>f BGiセ@
250 mm iiR" # 1 ウrᆱャM\セBゥGJ@ El<fo1 Eli!'*'
J= 0·015 セC@ 1 <f"ff 3l<'lfuq-'NfJI9al oft-it diH'*'I

om
ゥヲセ@ t I ror CfiT セpゥT@ fffi: A 'R: 2 min CfiT セ@ # I

TQセ@ \ャ^ヲAセBゥ@ 44M セ\イ[ヲエ@ I

.c
ce
31qfu セ@ ffllldl
(mins) ra (mm/hr)

2·0 122
m

2·5 108
xa

3·0 97
.e

3·5 I• 89
w
w

4·0 82
w

4-5 77

20

C-DTN-J-DFB 29 (Conld.)
(b) Table below furnishes the kind of crop
irrigated from the water of a reservoir by
means of the canal system. The data about
these crops are also furnished· in the table.

om
Kind of Crop period Area under Dwy of
crop in da\'s crops in ha 1varer in
I the field in
l ha/cumec

.c
!
Colton 240 3000
I 1430

ce
I sオA。ョNMセュ」@ 365 2000 860
''
II \\'heat !20 4000 2150
ra
'.'
I Rice 120 2000 860
m
Assume 30'!'o losses of water in the entire
xa

canal system and 15% losses in the reservoir.


Find the live storage of the reservoir in ha!Jn.
20
.e

(c) Design a plain sedimentation tank to treat


w

4 million !itres water per day. The detention


period may be assumed as 6 hours and the
w

depth -may be assumed as 3·5 m. Assume



velocity of llow as I 0 em/ minute. 20
w

C-DTN-J-DFB 30
( 78) <ITif <ft s{ d If<1 Cfi I, セ@ it 9TEf "1 <11\tr:f it
Y011 <>i)
4 l"ll it MMd "Q)Ol<H<>i'l 'Ml<"l -,fiT fif><"l セ@ セ@ I セ@
TBゥヲャ\^セ@ ゥエセ@ m- 。セrQ」エ^@ if セ@ Tlir セ@ 1

Cfl+fi"t セ@ Cflt'h'1 セ。@ '!FiT

""'

om
fQ;., .. amn ilf:ll4iA
'"""' ,fiT
ft;ff 11' ha 11' セ@
'
halcumec i?i

.c
'!fiqH' 240 3000 1430

ce
lT'liT . 365 2000 860

itt 120 ra 4000 2150

ur.r 120 20QO 860


m
Gゥエセ@ <i-;r if 41>fl MLヲゥtセ@ 30% 3itt "1<11\tr:f if
eBGセ@
xa

qr;ft <fa セ@ 15% セ@ i:i 1 ""<"lll!T« CfiT Gゥヲ\Bセ@ "l"l


ha/ rn if ID<f セ@ I 20
.e

(<T) 40 <"ll1if f<Otc<: 414'1 ct>T '34"'11'< ct><il it セ@ セ@


w

<1l:'lf1f'*' BGヲャセ@ .. m CfiT セGゥャ@ セ@ , セ@


w

3f'lfu 6 "l1'?:, '1'1';<1{ 3·5 m 3J'tt Y'IIQ セ@


• 10 em/minute B if I 20
w

C-DTN-J-DFB 31
I C-DTN-J-DFB I
mPc4 &I セ@ GBセ@ 1 r;;. tt :fl

om
1 'Jfllt<t> .. 300 1

SャGェ[セAit@

.c
9 ri)q; !TII<r ヲ[セ@ 3th: 3fiJ c;f) <il•i/ if f I
*
f:§"'T

ce
!TIIrif df'f< '3?:it 1'/TE:q#[ if fr'nit :snit GTOヲ[セ@
fJmq;t セ\^aF@ Phr- r:p;r if U41 TfZTT f,
3th: w
p!f- 'P'
q;r セ@ 1'/TE:q#[
'K ai {4; ii Pt fifl'! セ@
:.mit
'3<+!<4 YfR"-:Jfflif>
'R fii41 :.ifl"f/
ra *
"tiff;(( I pエセイM r:p;r 'K dfiCMn'!a lfT;:q#[ it> alfflfht>
<itt
m
3FT fiifi/ 1'/TE:q#[ if fr'nit Tf1; Tr:K 'R 3iq;
<rFfi fili<fi) I
xa

!TII<r #1041 1 aft<: s 31 H<n<f t. 1 d/J 4ii !Til ;if if it


9ril<t> iifTT5 it Cfi'T- fr- C61T セ@ !EH "J'"Iif><. f4>fi
fflrr !TIIrif it; -iff< <:1fJ11.( I
.e

9 ri/q; AtゥャBGセ@ it; fffi;: f.'t wt ai<h !TIIrr it> 3Fn if セ@


"'< t.l
w

fiitd/f(IOX:;JC!di 9'4fMd 3f>if if 9'jftl f, JfOf iFf;


3RNr "f i$frr TfZTT I fit
w

<:iN Tf9 i>il<t>? i>l'1<ftR rュ@セ9dta fi/', fit 1TT"f



"F'f'i セエヲc。@ <h< ditJi'-'. 3th: :.;mq;) Hfifl'! cliitJil.( 1
w

セ@ 。イ\ZセコfN@ fit drt< - '1 fflif> if if GBiセ@


セ@
m 1.( 1

Note : English version of the Instructions is printed on


the front cover of this qtu.'stion paper.

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