•

CS (MA.IN) EXAM, 2010

Sl. No. 156 C-DTN-K-DFA

CIVIL ENGINEERING
Paper-I

1 Time Allowed Three Hours I Maximum Marks 300 I

INSTRUCTIONS
Each question is printed both rn Hindi and
in English.
Answers must be written in the medium
specified in the Admission Certificate issued to
you, which must be stated clearly on the cover
of the answer-book in the space provided for
the purpose. No marks will be given for the
answers written in a medium other than that
specified in the Admission Certificate.
Candidates should attempt Question Nos. 2
and 5 which are compulsory, and any three
of the remaining questions selecting at least
one question from each Section.
The number of marks carried by each question
is indicated at the end of the question.
Notations/terms used have their usual
meanings, unless otherwise indicated.
If any data is considered insufficient, assume
suitable value and indicate the same clearly.
Newton may be converted to kg using the
equality 1 kilonewton ( 1 kN) = 1 00 kg, if found
necessary .

._... ... ｾ＠ : ＮＺ＾ｊｩＡｾｬ＠ Chi f$;41 '<"4HH ｾ＠ ｾＭＧｕ＠ it f'i£§d .'l!" "4'.:
ｾｉ＠
ｾＭﾷ＠ Ｍｾ＠

Section-A

1. (a} Determine the centroid of the Angle

section shown in Fig. 1. 10
I< 40 >I< 40 >I
'f
20

*
80

t
ｉｅＭＲＰｾ＠

(All dimensions are in mm)

r
Fig. 1

(b) A beam of length 5 m and of uniform

rectangular section is supported at its
ends and carries a uniformly distributed
load over the entire length. Calculate
the depth of the section if the maximum
permissible bending stress is lON f mm 2
and central deflection is not to exceed
12 mm. Assume the value of
4 2
E = 1 · 2 x 10 N f mm . 10

(c) A beam ABC, as shown in Fig. 2, is Hxed

at A and is simply supported at B. Draw
qualitative diagram for influence line of
vertical reaction at A. 10
ｾａＭｂｃ＠｡
ill 1'
.-1'- L __ L--+-k-t
2
Fig. 2

C-DTN-K-DFA/41 2
 K 40 >IE 40 >I
'f
20

*
20
80

t
*20.;.1
r
Ｈｾ［ｒＺ＠ ful:n mm ｩｦｾＩ＠
m1
(<9) q;<h{llii'\ 3il<ldlct>R qp.;;;Jc; <"HC11, 5 m C1kll tl<-1
fim "f.( 3"11"1 1ita ｾ＠ 3i'i1: eqw C1kll;f "f.( !(Cf>e>"1 H
f<:taitd '<!R q;r «<R ct>{dlt 1 <!R Ｎｾ＠ Ｓｩｾ＼ｬ＠
«i<t>"l Slkl"'C1 lON fmrn 2 i -q Eh·¢J<l weyq
12 mm ｩｴｾ＠ til, cit ｱｾ＠ cli't Ｇｬｪ＼Ｈｾ＠ cli't
4
'1°1'11 cti'l:1 E =1·2x10 Nfmm 2 "'H<'tl 10

(rr) fu-5! 2 if lihi!l<ll 'l<lT ｾ＠ ABC, A "f.( w.& ｾ＠ -q

B 'R '(!<&l<"iPold ｾｉ＠ A "f.( cli't ＼ｨＧＢｾ＠ l'lklfsih<ll cli't
Ｂｉ＼Ｇｔｾ＠ CfiT !f'lk'"l<t> ｾ＠ ｾＮ＠ 10

｡ｾａＭｂ｣＠
!!'! 'f L
.1<-----L---..,f-- 2 --,-,t

C-DTN-K-DFA/41 3 [ P.T.O.
 (d) A Pitot tube was used to measure
the quantity of water flowing in a pipe
of 0·3 m diameter. The water was raised
to a height of 0·25 m above the centre of
pipe in a vertical tube. If the mean
velocity is 0·78 times the velocity at the
centre and the coefficient of Pitot tube is
0·98, find the quantity of water in litre
per second. Static pressure head at the
centre of the pipe is 0·2 m. 10

(e) A water main of concrete pipe 3200 m

long, 0-3 m diameter discharges into a
reservoir at the rate of 10 x I 0 6 litres
per day. If this pipeline is gradually
closed by operating a valve at the end
of reservoir in 16 seconds, is there
any possibility of pipe burst? The safe
pressure of concrete p1pe 1s
2
245-25 kN/m 10

(f) A water wheel has a number of

hemispherical vanes equally spaced on
the periphery. A jet of diameter of
300 mm having a velocity of 16 mjsec
impinges on the vanes which have
tangential velocity of 6 mjsec.
Determine the work done on the wheeL 10

C-DTN-K-D F A/41 4
 (ti) 0· 3 m O<lifl ｾ＠ ｾ＠ ｾ＠ -ij ｾ＠ 'lT'ft <lit +mn
;uq:j ｾ＠ ｾ＠ -.:ftit 'lRi<t>l Cl>T Sl<it• I lif;;q I 'l<U I ｾ＠
<»Ulf<-n: 'IRi'hl -ij 'lT'ft em ｾ＠ ｾ＠
it;:;:: it 0·25 m
ｾ＠ 33141 'OffiiT %I ｾ＠ afffio <trY ｾ＠ ｾ＠ it;:;:: TR
ｾ＠ <trr <lit o- 7 s ｾ＠ ｾ＠ a:m -.:ftit "R-r"' 1 !!01 i,.,
0·98 t, <it 'lT'ft <lit +mn <?flex >ffi'f il<t>u:s -ij ｾ＠
ＧｦｩｴＡｾ＠ it;:;:: TR ｾ＠ ｇｔ＼ｦＭｾ＠ 0·2 m t I 10

(s) ｾ＠ 'fr-ft <H ct>T <hslil<! ｾＮ＠ 3200 m <O'lkll <J

0·3 m O<lHi ct>T, ｾ＠ '>1<011'114 -ij 10 X 10 6 C'fl<!(

mm <#it ｾ＠ it 'lT'ft f.I'R'!fta 'h<dr t 1 ｾ＠ ｾ＠
4 1,_4<01 r;H em, "'<01 Ftl4 ｾ＠ ｾ＠ fiR TR <'lit ctl <"4 'fit
'CIIRid 'h<i:h tffi: -qft 16 e'fiu:s -ij <R: i<f><lr -;omrr
ｾＬ＠ <fi <ildl<{ f<'l> <ffi ｾ＠ SIW>l<! <#it ｾ＠ ｾＭｉ＠
＼ｩｳｨＩＡｾ＠ "fiT Waft GT<f 245 · 25 kN I m 2 ｾｉ＠ 10

("l) ｾ＠ 'I'Ffi ｾ＠ ..:R ｾＭ 3l"Ef•Octl4 ｾ＠ ql{fu TR "l(liil(

<#it ｾ＠ TR <'lit ｾｉ＠ ｾ＠ 300 mm O<lm "fiT -;iR;,
f'iteil 16 m/sec ＼ｬｩｔＭｾＮ＠ TR, f'ile'hl ｾﾭ
):<ifl;q <trY 6 ｭｩｳ･ｾＮ＠ ＼ＡＧｨＨｬ､ｾ＠ 1 ｾ＠ TR t?f-t ｾ＠
"<t>1<f 'fit ma <fit 1 10

C-DTN-K-DFA/41 5 • I P.T.O.
2. (a) A beam-column frame ABC; as shown in
Fig. 3, is rigidly jointed at B. End A is
fixed, end C is laterally and rotationally
restrained but free to move vertically.
The column supports a horizontal load
of 800 kg at midpoint. Both beam and
column are of same cross-section
throughout. Analyse the frame using
moment distribution method and draw
the bending moment diagram. 30
c

800 ｫｧﾷＭｬｾ＠

Fig. 3

(b) The expression for stream function is

described by 'If= x 3 -3xy 2 . Indicate
whether the flow 1s rotational or
irrotational. Determine the value of
velocity potential <!>, if it exists. 15

(c) A rapid stream has a depth of flow 1 m

and velocity of flow 3·7 mfsec. Find
the height of suppressed diversion weir
which vJould be constructed across
stream to raise the water level on the
upstream to a depth of 3 m. Take
coefficient of discharge for free weir= 0·58
and for submerged portion of weir as 0·8. 15

C-DTN-K-DFA/41 6
 2. (<ti) ｾ＠ 3 it ｾＱ＼＠ '1m ｾ＠ ｾＭ＼ｴ＾ｩＺＧｬ＠ ｾ＠ ABC,
B'R ｾ＼ＧＹ､ｬ＠ ｩｴｾ＠
fuu A or.& t, fuu
t1 ｃｾ＠ C!
ＧｦｾＴ＼＾＠ m-rr it "f.'rUfuo clf<i;'l ｾ＠ m-rr it
"1<:1:.'1 "'f; fu11; W!i t l <t>i<:i'l, ｾ＠ 'R 800 kg
"'f; ｾ＠ >m "<tiT <nR <t><d I %I m;J C! <t>T<:14 <:FiT tft
"<tiT ｾ＠ it 3Rf OCI> l(<t>lil il H ＳＱｾ＠ (0>!1-<fiR i I
3ll'flf f<ld{OI fuRl "<tiT Sl<i'lll <f>(Ch GR "<tiT ｦ＼ｬｾ｣Ｇｴｕｉ＠
' '
cn1 am oi<t>'l 3ll'f'f ｾ＠ ｾ＠ 1 30

c 3t
J:u
j._

(<9) tm:T <i><:'H "'f; &i <il"'i <it \If =x 3 - 3 xy 2 "'f; IDU
ｾ＠ '1m t I "'cttQ; ｾ＠ 51<'11!.< ｾ＠ % <il 3l'f'ff I ｾ＠
fiNC! q, "<tiT 1:fR ｾ＠ <t>l, ｾ＠ ｾ＠ -mm t , 1s

ＨｾＩ＠ ｾ＠ ｾ＠ ma it Sl<ut' ｾ＠ '111(!{ 1 m cr 51CII11 Ｂ＼ｴｩｔｾ＠

3·7 m/ sec %I 'lT-fi "'f; clctcl <it 3 m ｾ＠ Ｇｗｉｾ＠
OCI> 51RIII<ll11 'R ies1Zl if> fu11; ｾ＠ 3lqftctfifct
3lq<Hf'l <ft>R "<tiT ma "'f; ｾ＠ f.lqfu• ｾ＠ t, m
"'dle{ "f<i; 3€chl 3>'611{ f<ha;:ft lWft I f.lffi{UI-!f'li<t>
Ｍ｡ｾ＠ dhn: "'f; fu11; o-ss am f.lql'l ｾ＠ >fl..,<"*
"* fu11; 0·8. 15

C-DTN-K-DFA/41 7 I P.T.O.
 3. (a) A rigid jointed tower frame, as shown in
Fig. 4, has hinged support at F and
fixed support at G. The pinnacle A
carries a vertical load of 80 t. Calculate
all components of reactions at F and G. 30
SOt
A
T
r-+-
4m

4m
_J._

(b) In a free cylindrical vortex of water, the

tangential velocity at radius of 0·1 m
from the axis of rotation is found to be
10 mlsec and the intensity of pressure
is 196- 2 kN I m 2 . Find the pressure
intensity at a radius of 0·2 m from the
axiS. 15
(c) A pipe 0·6 m in diameter takes off
from a reservoir 150 m high above the
datum. The pipe is 5000 m long and is
laid completely at the datum leveL For
the last 1200 m, water is drawn by
service pipes at a uniform rate of
0 · 1 m 3 1 sec per 300 m. Find the head
lost in the last 1200 m length of the
fLV2
p1pe. Use f = 0-04 and hf = D
29
Velocity is zero at the dead end. 15

C-DTN-K-DFAI41 8
 3. (<t>) ＠ｾ 4 -q R<i!l"ll Tf'lT ｾ＠ ＼ｩＡｾ､＠ zr<R <i;l'iiil -q, F 'R
ｾ＠ 311<'1ki %·3fu: G 'R 3114<&: 311 <'lki t I "iiilil A
'R BOt <f>i ｾｭ＠ >m "WIT %1 F cr G -.:n.
l>lfi'lfsh"li3J1 'f; ｾ＠ q<!ihl Cf>l .:.:il<fi<'l'l ｾｉ＠ 30
80t
A

(<:9) 'n'fi 'f; 1% W'f' Gl<'H l<'fi I ( '!lfl'l <:1 -q, ｾ＠ 'f; 31P<r it
0·1 m <1it F:ii<rltl 'R ｾＭＢﾫｳｦｬ＠ ｾ＠ 10 mjsec
'WIT "fRfT % .:>fu: <:r.i <1it <fis:tdl 196 · 2 kN f m 2
t1 31P<r it 0·2 m ｾ＠ l?i""'ll -.:n. <:W <tit <fis:tdl mo
ｾｉ＠ 15

(71) ｾ＠ it 150m ｾ＠ Ｂｦ＼Ｇｬｾ＠ it 0·6 m <»!l>il Cf>l

ｾ＠ ｾ＠ f.l<ih<'ldl tI "lWl' 5000 m <"!kill t .:>fu:
<i?f<i41 ｾ＠ z'l<f<'l 'R <'l'll<ll '1<li t I 31tf{s(l
1200 m 'f; fu1:!.. 'n'fi mn . ｱｬｾｴｦ＠ it
3
0 ·1 m /sec >rfu 300 m 'f; l(<fi>il'"ll"' G<: it
!B"ll "fRfT t I "lWl' ｾ＠ 3l1Rstl 1200 m <'I kill{ -q
ｾ＠ <t1dl "llft<f mf.t mo ｾ＠ 1 f = o. 04 cr
fLV2
hf= ＼ｩｬｴＳＧｦｵｒｾＱＡｰ＠ 15
2gD

C-DTN-K-DFA/41 9 I P.T.O.
4. (a) A timber beam of rectangular section of
length 8 m is simply supported. The
beam carries a uniformly distributed
load of 12 kNim run, over the entire
length and a point load of 10 kN at
3 metre from the left support.
If the depth is two times the width and
stress in the timber is not to exceed
10 N I mm 2 , find the suitable dimensions
of the section. 30

(b) A pipe carrying oil of specific gravity

0·877 changes in size from 0· 1 5 m
at section A to 0·45 m at section B.
Section A is 3·6 m lower than section B
and pressures are 90 · 252 kN 1m 2 and
59· 841 kN I m 2 respectively. If the
3
discharge is 0 · 45 m I sec, determine
the head loss and the direction of flow.
Find the force acting on the conical
portion of the pipe. Neglect the weight of
water and the pipe. 15

(c) A Kaplan turbine runner develops

9300 kW under a net head of 7-4 m.
Mechanical efficiency of the wheel is 86°/o,
speed ratio is 2·2 and flow ratio is 0·66.
Diameter of the boss is 0·35 times the
extemal diameter of the wheel. Determine
(i) the diameter of the runner, (ii) synchro-
nous speed and (iii) the specific speed
of the runner. Assume mechanical
efficiency equals to overall efficiency. 15

C-DTN-K-DFA/41 10
4. (<t>) 3114dl<t>R "<!iTG <11<'11 ll<t>ll!! t:l8 8 m <'!Pill ｾ＠ aiD:
'IJ>"iUclP.Id i I t:l8 '«, ｾＧｩｗ＠ <'!Pill{ trr, 12 kN I m
<!>T \(<MI 'i H f<l ctf«1 >m <"''TT i afu: 10 kN C!>T
v;<t> ｾ＠ ->m ｾ＠ mom: ｾ＠ 3 m <€! ｾ＠ 'R <"''TT i I

ｾ＠ 'h'l<lt '<1'1'$1{ <€! wFft t am: ll<!ill!! -q lll<i<ll<'l

10 NI mm 2 ｾ＠ ｾ＠ ｾ＠ m. mq;g C!>T ＳＴｾ＠
fi'f>:rr mo <it 1 30.

ＨＢｾＩ＠ ｾ＠ "l"l<""' 0·877 <11<'11 ｾ＠ ｾ＠ ｾ＠

ｾ＠ 'm'l <1>T >wi ｱｦｴｾｇ＠ A '« 0· 1 5 m ｾ＠
ｱｦｴｾｇ＠ B '« 0·45 m lt <iiG<'ldl i I ｱｦｩｾｇ＠ A,
ｱｦｻｾ｣Ｚ＠ B ｾ＠ 3·6 m -;ft.} ｾ＠ al'n: GT<il !1>'"1'11:

90 · 252 kN I m 2
<i 59· 841 kN I m 2 i I

ｾﾷ＠ f.lHi{UI 0·45 m 3 fsec i, m ｾ＠ ｾ＠ q

JOlclll" <€! Rl!ll ｾ＠ <it 1 'm'l ｾ＠ 'lilhl<t>R ｾ＠ '«

ｦｳｩ＾＼ｾｬ＠ Pla "f<'1" mo <it 1 "!"Fft " 'm'l if; >m Cfil ｾ＠
ｾｉ＠ 15

(TI) 1l:<f> <t>«"'H et<lllii'l 1;'R 7·4 m if; ｾ＠ <:1-i\""'dl '«

9300 kW ｾ＠ <t>(dl i I ｾ＠ <fi'l <lifll<t> "GPiR!I
86% i, 'ffi'! <>1:!41d 2·2 i am: ll"lll" 3liflld
0·66 i I ｾ＠ C!>T ＶＴＱｾ＠ ｾ＠ if; om;I 641<;1 <!>T

0·35 !fiT il ｾ＠ <it (i} 1;'R C!>T ＶＴＱｾＬ＠

(ii) W'i!l<lil<'fl 'ffi'! alR (iii) 1;'R <fi'l ｦ＼ｬｾＡ＠ 'ffi'! I
"'iBI'h "G&ldT Cfi\ e<!P 1 ｾ＠ ｾ＠ <IO<R "'Ff ｾ＠ I 15

C-DTN-K-DFA/41 11 ( P.T.O.
 Section-B

5. (a) A reinforced concrete T-beaJTI is shovvn

in Fig. 5. The area of the steel provided
is 3140 mm 2 and its centroid is located
200 mm from the bottom of the beam.
Determine the centroid of the
transformed section taking the modular
ratio as 21, without neglecting area m
tension. 10

2COO

T
Yc"""? ｉｾ＠ 3140mm2
ｾ＠
l :iJo- LJ
'T' ｾＳＰＪ＠
·-
steel

(All dimensions are in mm)

Fig. 5

(b) A masonry dam of rectangular section,

20m high and 10m wide, has water up
to a height of 16 m on its one side.
Determine (i) pressure force due to
water on one metre length of the dam,
(ii) position of the centre of pressure and
(iii) the point at which the resultant
cuts the base. Assume density of
masonry = 19 · 62 kN·j m 3 and density
3
of water = 9 · 81 kN / m . 10

C-DTN-K-DFA/41 12
 - - - - - -- - -

5. ＨＧｾ＾Ｉ＠ fu 5 it ｾ＠ ll"'R-ict <f>shl?: T-t:!Vf fu<Sli'H TPn t I

.
<"1'1111; Tf<:; l;>AI<"t <hT ｾＢＧ＼Ａ＠ 3140 . mm 2 ｾ＠ a:l'R
Ml<til '*'*'"' m;{ if> oB i'i 200 mm 'R ｾ＠ t I

•m i"'"' 3'1 :!Y 10 2 1 ＠ｾ ｾ＠

.,. <r-r-r it ｾＢ＠ 'li<"' <i\ -=nff
0l'$d ｾＬ＠ ¥Yt'"<lfht qft:"'€)<; "<tiT if>os;<ii -mo Cfit I 10

2000

Yc=? 3140 mm2

l 200·-·1-Ut-
'i;Wld

'1" ｾＳＰＱｅＭ
ＨｭｴｾＭｩＧＩ＠
fus

ＨｾＩ＠ 3li<ldl<tiR "<tiT?: <11<:11 ｾ＠ ｾＧｉ＠ ｾ＠ 20 m ｾ＠ Ci

10m 4'1<?1 ｾ＠ a:l'R <Hi<€! ｾ＠ 3=iR 16m Ml{
<f<ti "Y"Fft 'RT ｾ＠ I -mo Cfit {i) • ｾ＠ c€1 ｾ＠ -.:fiv:
<fit <"'kil{ 'R "Y"Fft it; Cfii(UI ｾ＠ cl!<:11 GTO! <R'i,
(ii) ｇｔｏｉＭｾ＠ c€1 Wffi'r a:fR {iii) ｾＬ＠ ftm 'R
q ft:ulllfl ｾ＠ (-;ffq) i'fi\ i5fi I?: <I I t I "l:!H #, Ri "i ｉｾ＠
"<tiT-. •Hi"! = 19- 62 kN 1 3 3ffi "Y"Ffl OhT .n
lH<"! = 9 · 81 kN I m 3 _ 10

C-DTN-K-DFA/41 13 - ' [ P.T.O.

 (c) A steel flat 100 mm x 10 mm carries a
tensile force of 16000 kg (160 kN). It is
to be welded to a gusset plate with a lap
of 10 em. Determine the minimum size
of the fillet weld. Permissible stress 1n
shear= 1000 kgfcm 2 {100N/mm 2 ). 10

(d) A sample of coarse sand taken from the

field was found to have void ratios of
0·87 and 0·52 in its loosest and densest
states respectively. The in situ density
and water content of the sand were
1·95 g/ cc and 23°/o. Determine the
degree of saturation and relative density
of the sand in the field, if G = 2 · 66. 10

(e) A raft foundation is to be constructed on

a 7·5 m thick clay layer sandwiched
between two sand layers. In order to
predict the time rate of settlement of
the building, a consolidation test was
conducted in the laboratory on a 2·5 em
thick undisturbed sample of the soil
by keeping porous stones both at the
top and bottom. The sample was found
to have undergone 50o/o consolidation
in 12·5 minutes. Determine the time
required for realising 50o/o settlement of
the building. 10

C-DTN-K-DFA/41 14
 (TI) 100 mm x 10 mm <liT ｾ＠ '!if'"lld fl'"!d<1
16000 kg (160 kN)it of.!o Gf<1 ＼ｾ＾ｔ＠ ｾ＠ 'ht<ll
t I "3it 'lW: ｾ＠ 'R 10 em it ｾ＠ it <1m ｾ＠
f.!>"! I 4fR1 ｾ＠ 1 l%€lc ｾ＠ "fii 't' <1 q 1'fl'l mo
2
<fit I ｡ＺＡ］ｪｾﾫ＠ 31q<i"qo1 YRl<1<1 = 1000 kg I em

(100 Nfmm 2 ). 10

(-..) l$r it ｾ＠ TJtt .nz to it ｾ＠ ｬｦｩ＼ｾＧｲ＠ it mno•

a:J::!qld 0·87 q 0·52 lh'"l'll: 3fl<fil flqffilifi oftdl
<i ｾ＠ flEH a:! Clf"!ll it "fill; 1"1"!1; I ｾ＠ -B!II4 to
<liT EH<"<l <i "1<1i'll 1·95 gfee q: 23% ｾｉ＠ <rn:
a= 2. 66, m l$r it to <liT ＼ｩｾｒｬ＠ :am q ｭｩＧｲＢｾ＠
ｾＢＧ＠ ＼ＧＢｾ＠ mo <fit 1 10

(s) ｾ＠ 7·5 m -.nit ｾｒｬ＼ｴ＾＠ 'ffif, ""'T <it to <'dU it oiR

it ｾ＠ ｾＧ＠ 'R ｾ＠ 't'R ｾ＠ <liT l4<!iul "ir.n t l >rcR

it ｾｒｩＢＧｬ＠ ｩｴｾ＠ ＱＴＧ＼ｾｯｴ＠ ｾ＠ "G>.: <lit mo <t>8 it

ｾＧ＠ ｾ＠ <:iEI•H ｾｬｗＧｔ＠ 2·5 em mz ＳＱｾ＠ 'l"f
ｬｦｩｴｾＧＡ＠ 'R, ｾ＠ q: "flW q<""R (€i<ti( ll<fi•l!!ll<11
:&;q{

it fit>'ll 1Tll1 ｾ＠ 1 ｓｾｒｬｴ＾ｦ＠ it SO% ＼Ｚｩｴｾｯ＠ 12 · 5 fil'lc

it "tffiiT t I >rcr-r <liT 50% 14'1 <:'l f.l>o4 W'm ll iPrr,
mo qit, 10

C-DTN-K-DFA/41 15 I P.T.O.
 (f) A 2 m wide strip footing is founded at a
depth of 1-5 m below the ground level
in a homogeneous bed of sand having
unit weight= 18-5 kN I m 3 and angle of
intemal friction <j> = 36°. Using Terzaghi's
theory, determine the safe bearing
capacity of the footing. The water table
is at 1 m below the ground surface and
for Q>= 36°, Nc= 60, Nq =42 and Ny =47. 10

6. {a) A steel beam ABC carrying working

loads, as shown in Fig. 6, is simply
supported at A, B and c. Calculate
the minimum value of section modulus
using plastic analysis. Adopt load factor
of 1-85 and yield stress = 2500 kg 1 em 2 _

ＮＬ［ｯｾ｣Ｍ＠
sot
A
+ 1'
ｾ＠
ｾ＠
,..c
.f'--4m 1 3m-t-2m-,f<
Fig. 6
Given the following table, which section
would you suggest? 30

Section 3
Zxx (in cm )
ISMB 500 1809
ISMB 550 2360
ISMB 600 3060
ISWB 450 1558
ISWB 500 2092
ISWB 550 2724
ISWB 600 3540
ISWB 600H 3854

C-DTN-K-DFA/41 16
 ＨＢＧｾＩ＠ ｾ＠ 2 m "<ll;$1 ｾ＠ (:flq) ｾＮ＠ '>l<fi'l ｾ＠ mQl it
1·5 m -;;fti::t Ur ｾ＠ ＠ｾ ('!'"li•fl ew< ll ｾ＠ ｾ＠ ｾＮ＠
Ple<t>l l(<t>i<t> >m:
.
= 18 . 5 kN 1m 3 3TR . 31;:;::;<"'-1'\
<l'fuT- ｾ＠ <P = 36° t , 2($1' n ｾ＠ fu<G:Fa "Cfil 51>41••
<t><if>, 'l1G ｾ＠ ｷＺｾ＠ "ffiUT ｾ＠ "Wff <till >fm
'>lcld<:i '>l<fi'l ｾ＠ ｾ＠ it 1 m -;;fti::t t I <P = 36° ｾ＠
fffit, Nc = 60, Nq = 42 3fR Ny . 47. 10

6. (q;) ｾ＠ 6 ll fi':@<!l 'l<rr <t>l<i<t>l{l >m: "Cfil %"! Cfi{dl

s.:m ABC ｾ＠ l;fXIId m'1, A, B <i C 'R
:u•;:u<"if.lct ｾ＠ 1 ｱｵ＾Ａ＼Ｂｬｾ＠ i<l><<?l<;uJ "Cfil Sl>ll'l <t><ih,
qft-c-J<; lO{Jqjq; "if; '"0d'"l liR <lit IJUHJ <till
;ow q, <:1 <til, >m: !!01Cfi = 1 . 8 5 3TR 1:f(Nq

5I Ri"lct = 2 500 kg 1 em 2 .

30tjm B SOt
ａｾ＠ + * '+-c
t-4rn ｾＢ＠ 3m-f-2m+
ｾＶ＠
-;;fti::t <ft Tit diRi<t>l 11, <ii'R-it qft.,.,;§;:; <fiT :mq
ｾＤＱＡ＼ｴＧＩ＿＠ 30

ｱｦｴｾ＼［Ｎ＠ ll)
Zxx (cm3
. .
ISMB 500 1809
ISMB 550 2360 '
. ISMB 600 3060
ISWB 450 1558
ISWB 500 2092
'

ISWB 550 2724

ISWB 600 3540
'
ISWB 600H 38_54 .

C-DTN-K-DFA/41 17 { .. [ ｐＮｔｾｏ＠
 (b) The moisture content, void ratio and
specific gravity of soil solids of a given
soil mass are 10·5%,, 0·67 and 2·68
respectivel y. It is required to prepare
three triaxial test specimens (diru:neter
3·75 em and height 7·5 em) from this
soil mass. Each specimen should have a
moisture content of 15% and a dry
density of 1 ·6 g/ cc. Determine (i) the
quantity of the given soil to be used for
this purpose and (ii) the quantity of
water to be mixed with it. 30

7. (a) A reinforced concrete slab 3·0 m x 3·0 m

is simply supported on two parallel walls
30 em wide with a clear distance of 2 ·4 m
between them. 1t carries a uniformly
. distribute d load of 3000 kg 1m 2
including finishes and impact load.
Design the slab using M-20 concrete
and Fe-415 grade HYSD bars by
working stress design method. Sketch
the reinforcem ent. Note that available
reinforcem ent bars are of 16 mm dia. 30
(b) A retaining wall with a smooth vertical
backface has to retain a backfill of C- <j)
soil up to 5 m above GL. The surface of
the backfill is horizontal and it has the
following properties :
y=18 k:N/m 3 , C=l5 kN/m 2 , <j)=l2°
Plot the distributio n of active earth
(i)
pressure on the walL
(ii) Determine the depth of the zone of
tension cracks.
(iii) Determine the magnitude and point
of applicatio n of active thrust.
C-DTN-K -DFA/41 18
 {<9) "'<:1 i'll ' itmdl '!Gl if; 3m q;ufl if;
31 ::J,'ll (1 q
［ｭｩｴｦＧｾ＠ EH<"OI, ｾ＠ <ft "1Ji '[Gl et;fd ｩｦ［ｾＮ＠ <M!il:
10·5%, o·67 3fu: 2·68 ｾ＠ 1 ｾ＠ '!Gl e;o;RI it ｾ＠
<ft;r ｾＳＱ｜ｦ＾Ｚ＼＠ ＭＮｲｴｬｾ＠ f.l<::tn (0!!1+.'1 3·75 em am
Jr<H{ 7·5 em) 'fit ｾ＠ i<h<ll ｾ＠ 311<'H<l<i'i ｾｉ＠
!01 ('il <i'i f.l<: :fl it '*''" i'II 1 5% q "l1!"<i'i •H <'61 1 . 6 g I ee
tim ＳＱｇｉｾ＼ｬｩＧ＠ t I ｾ＠ "<tit (i) ｾ＠ !OI>o!l:ot'l ifi ｾ＠
fcha::fl ｾ＠ it <ft ｾ＠ '!Gl <?t::fl ｱｾ＠ fl 3fu: (ii) :mil
f<ho'll t:fFfi fEI<'IHI ｱｾＧｬ＠ 30

7. (C!>) ｾ＠ 3·0 m x 3·0 m !OIGIRid ci>£k "ffif Role<

"<i'iT
30 em 4141 i\ 6"11'11"<1< <!lena 'R, ｾＧｉｃｨ＠ <lA <fft
ｾ＠ ｾ＠ 2·4 m t, ｾＱ＼ＮＧｩｦｬ｡＠ t1 ｾ＠ 'R e"'![d<li
cr ｾ＠ >m: ｾ＠ 3000 kg I m2 "<tiT l{<i'i6"11'1
fC!dil:d 'lR WTT t1 M-20 ci>£k Cf Fe-415 it:s
HYSD ｾ＠ "<tiT !Oi>i'l•l CM<h, <til%1<1 l'IRI<il<'l
ｾＧＮ＾ＱＡ［＠ ｾ＠ it "ffif ｒＧＡｾＨ＠ "<tiT ｾＹＱＧ＼＠ "<tit I 51"1<'1'1 "<i'iT
ｾｉ＠
0!!16 "<tiT t
&ll<'l
I
"<tit f<i> = 51<il<"'"' ｾ＠ 16 mm
30

ＨｾＩ＠ fit<ti4 ｃＳｩｴＺ｣ｾｦｒ＠

'PJ if; "«m 'l{<.fi ＵＱｒｉ＾ｾｈ＼ｩＧ＠ ;{\<m: c-q,
"'JGf ifi 'PJ-'lUCf 'fit G L it 5 m '3i'R O<ti
U<tidl t I 'PJ-'lUCf <fft ｾ＠ ｾ＠ t 3fu: ::m<h ｾ＠
ｾＺ＠
y=l8 kNim 3 , C=15 kNim 2 , $=12°
(i) <!l<m 'R ﾫｾ＠ '!Gl G1Gl ｾ＠ f<lo(UI "<tiT a:nU9

C-DTN-K-DFA/41 19 I P.T.O.
 (iv) Determine the intensity of a
fictitious uniform surcharge which,
if placed over the backfill, can
prevent the formation of tension
cracks.
(v) Compute the resultant active thrust
after placing the surcharge. 30

8. (a) A trapezoidal masonry darn, having 4 m

top width, 8 m bottom width and 12 m
height, is retaining water up to a height
of 10 m. The density of the masonry is
3
20 kN I m and coefficient of friction
between the dam and soil is 0·55. The
allowable compressive strength stress is
343 · 3 50 kN 1m 2 . Check the stability of
the dam. 30

(b) The results of a soil investigation at a

particular site are given below. The
water table is at 1 m below the surface:
0·00
Nav = 1
Very soft clay Cu ｾ＠ 6 kNfm2
y ｾ＠ 15 kNfm3
4·0
Nav = 8
Loose sand
y- 17 kNfm3

13·0
Nav = 7
Med. stiff Cu = 13·5 kNfm2
silty clay
y ｾ＠ 16 kNjm3

32·0
Nav = 45
Dense sand

40·0 .. ｹｾ＠
19 kNfm3

C-DTN-K-DFA/41 20
 (i v J <r-R G"DiT ｾ＠ q;f.l. -B o＼ｴ＾ｾ＠ ｾ＠ ｾ＠ ':!1'!- >roCi "'
0'11<1; ｾ＠ ｾ＠ Cfit<"'lf.i<t> Q;Cfi84H ｾ＠ em
JlSiiil ｾ＠ ｾ＠ 'fit!
(v) ｾ＠ ＼ＧＱｾ＠ ｾ＠ ｾ＠ ｾ＠ 8f.ti'l qft:atttfl Slane; <fa
ljOI'JI 'fit! 30

8. ( Cfi) l:!;Cfi B 4 <'1 kfl R:l '11{ ＾ｦｬｴＺｾＬ＠ f:im ij ¢>'R em ...n"?l {
4 m, <f<'l em ...-h;t{ 8 m 3lR ｊｩＢｬｾ＠ 12 m ｾＮ＠
10 m em ｊｩＢｬｾ＠ (fCfi * ｾ＠ ｾ＠ UCfiiil i I Rl'lt{ q;y
4'lrCI 20 kN I m 3
i 3lR ont:I q lf'T ｾ＠ ｾ＠ q;y

"l<fot !!"li<t> 0·55 i I ＳｩｪｾＧｬ＠ fi<flos'l <w'lut llfd"'<'l

343·350 kN/m 2 t1 >flq ｾ･ｭ＠
<fi'tt 30

(<:9) 1:!;Cfi <:9m ｾ＠ 'R ｾ＠ 'N_ lf'T- 3i o::Cl"l a I ｾ＠ q fi:otl4

ｾ＠ ｾ＠ 'N. ｾ＠ I ｾ＠ 'Jt<'lii<'l ｾ＠ B 1 m ｾ＠ i :
ＰﾷＭｾ
Nav = 1
C,. ｾ＠ 6 kNfm2
Ｔ ﾷＰＭｾｹｬｓｫｎＯｲｮＳ
Nav = 8
y ｾ＠ 17 kNfm3

13·0--------------------------
Nav 7 =
ｾ＠ Cu = 13·5 kNfm2
"{'{l(:;:q 4 "'>;!li'fBrnq;"'' Y ｾ＠ 16 kNfm3

32·0-------------------------
Nav = 45
y ｾ＠ 19 kNfrn3
40·0--------------------------

C-DTN-K-DFA/41 21 [ P.T.O.
ｾＭＮＬ＠

I
Compute the safe capacity of a 500 mm
diameter, 35 m long bored cast in situ
pile.

N=8 '
N=45 ' =109 and Nq =130]

Any other data, if required, can be

assumed suitably. 30

C-DTN-K-DFA/41 22
•
 500 rnm ｾ＠ <n<'ft Cl 35 m M'""li{ <n<'ft itf'tm
ｾＭ＠ ｾ＠ 41'><'1 <tt w2tt ｾ＠ "?@ 3l!i"f><'l'l ｾＬ＠

｛ｾ＠ N = 8 cp
= 28° J
N = ;5 "' , ' f="40°
., N y = 109 3fu: N q = 130

<i'li 3fu <rn, ｾ＠ '>j!;'{j i, m ｾ＠ ＳＴｾＧｦｩ＠ 11R ｾ＠

•
"'T f! i"f> (1 ｾ＠ I . 30.

***

C-DTN-K-DFA/41 23 BS-600
 C-DTN-K-DFA

1 cr'lfCf> , 300 1

ｾＡｉ＠

ｊｲｩ＼ｾ＾＠ m &41 .:;fk ｾ＠ <iFiT if <9'17 r. 1

sr.Rf ｾ＠ ｾ＠ ;m't ｾ＠ if fffiit ｾ＠ #tRw., fJmw 3§&
ｾ＠ 5/CJ!(/ lff if f'i;qt '7<lT ｾＧ＠ .:;fk ｾ＠ ｾ＠ <fir ｾ＠
3§>.Y ｾＭｊｫｦ＼＾＠ ｾ＠ ｰｩｾＭＧｬｊ＠ w <>iPnn Afife RTR w
M'll <JfRT 'C/IW!{ I 5/CJ!(/ lff w 3f[?jr&ri >m<!'f ｾ＠
2.1frlftm = f'i;ifl ｾ＠ if Fi!1& TJ"!f 6rn w q# 3iq,
#f f?tc]i) I

m riM I 1 .:;fk 5 2-iR <mf 1f 1 4J4J sr.Rf if it JJriJ<J>

&v:s it Cf>l'T-it-'PT ｾ＠ m "g'l<J>< Pn-tff <fto1 sr.Rf ｾ＠
ｾ＠ i{/fZil!{ I

ｊｲｩ＼ｾ＾＠ m ｾ＠ ｾ＠ Rllrl 3iq, m ｾ＠ '3F'd if -Rrz 711< 1f 1

fiit<rj:tJG<!Ictdl >l"ll'?lrl -3-IPif if >lfld> 1!, 3Pl2H Afife 1f 1
""lR ｾ＠ ＭＳｉｊ＼＾ｾ＠ -3-lqlJfH >1illn lit, ill 3f<.n ..,.,., F3Pi ｾ＠
w: diM!{ .:;fk 3'1$1 Rfifl! <filM!{ I
""lR 2.i/ct'l2l<i> (it, W 1 Pf;C'i/"'l_i'A ( 1 kN} = 1 00 kg ｾ＠
3HW{ W '"'L"-'l cit fCrwii!JI/.1 if qfl.ctRfd Rn211 '5fT 84>dl ｾｉ＠

Note : English version of the lnstructions is

printed on the front cover of this
question paper.
 CS liJJ\IN)
'
EXAM, 2010
Sl. No. 16 6 I C-DTN-K-DFB I
CIVIL ENGINEERING
, Paper II

ITime Allowed : Three Hours II Maximum Marks : 300j

INSTRUCTIONS
Each question is printed both in Hindi and in
English.
Answers must be written ·in the mediwn
specified in the Admission Certificate issued
to you, which must be stated clearly on the
cover of the answer-book in the space
provided for the purpose. No marks will be
given for the anSlvers written in a JllediUn:
other than that specified in the Admission
Certificate.
Candidates should attempt Question Nos. 1
and 5 wlzii:h are compulsory, and <my three
of the remaining questions selecting at ieast ·
one question from each Section.
The number of marks carried by each
question is indicated at the end of the
question.
Notations/tenns used have their ·usual
meanings, unless otherwise indicated.
If any data is considered insufficient, assume
suitable value and indicate the same clearly.
Provide diagrams m the answer-book
wherever necessary.

!41i'f ｾＺ＠ ｾｩｦ＠ 1'f>f ｾｲｴｦｬ＠ <"41"<1< W !FF1-'Pf it> fCigc?j 'lff
crn.i4T ｾｉ＠
 Section 'A'

1. Answer any five of the following :

(a) (i) What is the purpose of dressing of

stones? Mention the different types of
surface ·finishes employed m stone
masonry construction and illustrate by
figures any two finishes. 6

(ii) What are the factors affecting the design

and specifications of floor finish for
residential rooms m a students'· hostel.
6

(b) . (i) Mention the functions of each of

bulldozer, scraper and hoe, and the site
and job specifics for their use m the
construction sector. ·6

(ii) Mention the different bonds used in brick

masonry and discuss m detail any two
of them with figures. 6

(c) The following table gives the data for the

duration and cost for each activity in a CPM
network. The indirect cost of the project is
Rs. 90/day. Determine the optimum cost
and the corresponding duration of the project.
Note that only the indicated durations are
permissible and no intermediate durations are
permissible. 12

C-DTN-K-DFB 2 (Contd.)
 (<h) (i) . ｾ＠ cl'ir •l<tl{ q;r ｾ＠ <m t ? ｾ＠ rn•u{
H'l fu1 if w11{ Ｂｾ＠ 1Zi <m;fl ';1"1<{>- 'l'*i' ｾ＠ cl'ir
e<il:? ('lv&f<ii cnr at?;€! ｾ＠ am: :a"li'l it
f4i"'Q1 m- <fi'r R!ot1 ID"U «ll*'tai'tt 6

(ii) m"'li'll« ill311i'llffl<l <t>llu' ｾ＠ ｾｦ＠ «"tid ill

ｲＮＺＢＧｾ＠ q · Fclf.!ihR q;r ｾ＠ <t><Ai'!t<'l
6

Ｈｾｽ＠ (i) ｾＨ［｣ＺｓＡＧｩｴＬ＠ alR m- ｾ＠ 1::% ill q;p;f Cf>f

ｾＧＺｒ＠
'dM<§l ｾ＠ aiR H+tfUI ｾ＠ if '3iiit> ;;sq<i'f•l ill
m f.roffur 'fiTl'f Fcoi1 Q dlli ..rr iSla 1li 1 6
(ii) {c
.
Riit{ . if 941filct Fclfclu *41<11 <fi'r Glctll'i
alR '3i1i'l. it 14;;@ m- cfi'r ｐｾﾷｯｦＡ＠ <r ｦ｣ｬｾ､＠ qofii
-R ('l'l*' 1i:l. I 6

(if) 1::% CPM 'ill 01 !ii'l if, ｾ＠ f?M l<ti<'l N ill ｾＬ＠ <ft if1it
cti.RI<t>t arcmr
<r <'lt•lct cnr GTr ｾ＠ t I qf<<i'l"liil iff
,.-m1<'11'1d Q". ＹＰＯｾｴ＠ I qf(q1"1'11<1'ir31ft<'ld'l
• e
01m a q •1 a arcrfu m<r ｾ＠ , <i'tc ｾ＠ fi?fi f.1 ｾｦｩｵ＠
- am:
｡ｲ｣ｦｩｬ＼ｾ＠ ｾ｡ｒｩ＠ ｾ＠ m:zr ｾ＠ 31'J;ll<l ｾﾷ＠
ｾｉﾷ＠ i2

C-DTN-K-DFB 3 (Contdc)
r--------

Activity Normal Normal Crash Crash

Duration Cost Duration Cost
(days) (Rs.) (days) (Rs.)
.
1-2 5 60 4 90

1-3 7 150 5 25Q

1-5 9 ll5 7 175
2-3 3 30 2 60
2-4 .3 100 .3 100
3-5 6 150 4 250.
4-5 4 100 2 24()

(d) A 4-lane National Highway is passing through

a built-up area. Design the following
geometric features for a horizontal circular
curve of radius 350·0 m · for this Highway.
Consi'der design speed as 80 kmph and length
of wheel base of largest truck as 6·0 m.
'
·(i) Supe1elevation

.(ii) Extra widening of pavement

(iii) Length of Transition cuJVe
Also suggest the most suitable shape of cutve.
, .
12
•

·c-DTN-K-DFB 4 (Contd.) ·
-- .--

fsi;q 1<6(11q !H'U""i !rll

.
!Hll '1 I ""l 'tl>l!Cfi I 'tl'll<6!
a..mr C11illd a..mr ct r•td
(WIT) {li.) (WIT) (l>.)
.
l-2 5 60 4 90
1-3 7 !50 5 250
1-5 9 115 7 175
2-3 3 30 2 60
2-4 3 100 3 100
3-5 6 . 150 4 250
4-5 4 100 2 240

(«) ｾ＠ ｾ＠ ｾ＠ q;r ＼ＱｾＴ＠ 'IQI•wf f.tfifd ｾ＠ it

. ｾ＼､ｬ＠ t' I ｾＧｉｑ＾ｬ＼ｦｒＳＵＰﾷ＠ m f?t"'ttl ｩｦ［ｾ＠
ｾ＠ fd '5I •ra '<ilR ＼ｲｳｾ＾＠ if; f.t ><1 "'41 ffl ffi"' -f<m1 ect• an
Cf>T ｦｩｳｾｬ＠ ｾ＠ I ｦｩｳｾｬＧＱ＠ ｾ＠ = 80 kmph Cf ｾＢＡ＠
ｾ＠ ?Cfl i!> ｱｾＴＩ＠ if; amll( <fiT <'lkll{ = 6·0 m 1lR
i'fl
{i) "lt!i'k"'l H
(ii) W <it a!RIRm -.fi<;1 Cfl<'11
{iii) 651i>!OI Cf!ili. <fiT <'lkl!{

Cf5li ＼ｦｩｔｾ＠ ;aq'iffi ＢＧｾＱ＾ｒｉ＠ ..n ｾＤＱﾷ＼Ｇｬ＠ , 12 ·

C-DTN-K-DFB 5 (Contd.)
 -
-•. (e) (i) The following bearings were taken while
running ·a compass traverse. At what
stations do you- suspect local attraction ?
Find the corrected bearings. 6

Line Observed bearings

AB N46°lO'E
BA S46°10'W
BC S60°40'E
CB N61°20'W
CD Sl0°30'E
DC N8°50'W
DA - N79°40'W
AD S80°40'E

(ii} The .following deflection angles were

measured in running.a traverse A-B-C-D-
E-F-G
-
Station Deflection Angle
A
B 23°47'R
c l8°19'L
D 37°20'R
E l5°38'R
F l0°12'L
G
If the true bearing of AB is N62°18'E.
calculate the -true bearings of - the
remaining sides. 6

C-DTN-K-DFB 6 - (Contd.}
 ---------------

( :s-} <i) ｾ＠ -<t>P'llfl ｾ＠ Sh>l if<flW'f q;(}l ｾ＠ H¥¥1

l?:<ttil"' f¥1- T!ir 1 ｾＭ＠ wn;;T 'R ｾ＠
. ｾｆｩＧｬＮ＠ atiC!ltful C!iT ｾﾷ＠ C!iW ｾ＿＠ ｾ＠
f<:'fl"l I '1 'ifRf q;'( I 6

m 9f&'la l?:"'>i 1'1

.

AB N46°10'E
BA S46°10'W
BC S60°40'E
CB N6l 0 20'W
·co Sl0°30'E
DC N8°50'W
DA N79°40'W
AD S80°40'E

(ii) ｾ＠ ｾｓｦｩＧｬＮ＠ 'R (mlW'f if) A-B-C-0-E-F-G

f.! ""1 rcr@r c6l 01 onir T!ir
ｾＮＬ＠ . ｐ･ｲｾ＠ ct>"llll
A
B 23°47'R
.
. c 18°!9'L
D 37°20'R
E L5°38'R
F l0°!2'L
G

ｾ＠ AB C!iT ll"ll<f l?:'f'"ll"' N62°18'E ｾ＠ m

o:tlcbl m ｾ＠ ｾ＠ <r<wf !?:if"! ｉｾ＠ :mn CfiU 1.
6

C-DTN-K-DFB 7 (Contd.)
..
 --------------,-------,

(f) (i) Define sleeper density. -Calculate the

number of sleepers required for con-
structing a B. G. Railway track of lO·O km
length, ·given the sleeper density as n + 7.
Length of each rail is 12·8 m. 6
(ii) Mention the relative merits and demerits
of F. F. and B. H. rails. 6
2. (a) A project of 12 months implementation dura-
tion has been planned and the cumulative. cost
build up in "units of money" as by (i) ESS and
(ii) LSS have both been separately estimated
as under - with the cost build up starting
from "zero" at "zero" time and summating to
100 units of money at the end of the project
duration - for both schedules.
Values rounded to integers - Units of money
End of
J\.1onth 0 I 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 l I 12
No.
.
Cum.
cost by 0 23 43 58 69 77 84 89 93 96 98 99 100
ESS
Cum.
cost by 0 4 8 13 18 24 30 37 45 54 66 82 100
LSS
.
Consider 1·2% p.m. compoundable monthly
for the evaluation.
What would be the excess interest involved on
the project cost as on completion date if ESS
were adopted in preference to LSS ? Adopt "a
month" as the unit time for this evaluation.
20

C-DTN-K-DFB 8 (Contd.)
 ("f) (i) tttl'1'< <ilb!'id I <fr ｾ＠ <it I 10·0 krn
<1ki"l 'Q.Cil B. G. ｾ＠ ｾ＠ ｾ＠ Hflful ｾ＠ wr
ｾ＼ｲ｣Ａ＾＠ ttflq(l <lit fi'iS'<II <lit <IOFH ｾ＠ I
fu>:rr ｾ＠ : ffilq< fl€!'id I = n + 7
ｾ＠ tM <lit cll'cill{ = 12·8 rn. 6
(ii) F. F. or B. H. <lit ＳＱｎｦｾ＠ oo
"l"'0!t,<l'i or
ｾＧ＼Ａｬ＠ ｾ＠ I . 6
2. (q;) 12 <Hi%;fl <lit '*>l'"'lf<G'"'l'i ar<rfu <lit qf<l!i"''il
• 311'"'liM<1 ｾ＠ ｾ＠ 3lR ｦｩｾ＼ｬ＠ <11<1<1 f.1fifa Ｂｾ＼ｬｩｴ＠
ｾｬｴＬｺ＿ｩ＠ if' (i) ESS or (ii) LSS IDU 3f<17T-3JWT
311<t>H<1 ｾ＠ ｾ＠ Rt<illl ＢｾＱ＼ｩｬｒ＠ ｾ＠ <11•1<1 f.1fif<1 ｾ＠
ｾ＠ ｾ＠ - ｬｩｾ＠ Ｍｾ＠ fl'i<l :oft< <il«<i"ll ｾ＠ ｱﾧｾ､ｬ＠
'f(
ｾ＠ 100 ｾＴ＾＠ I { ｾ＠ q f<3i1"' 'i I 3r<lfu Ia d'i iWf ｾ＠ <ffii
- <Wif 311<lfi41 ｾ＠ wr 1
flT'f ''ili/>14>'( liT >RI<'fi'( 'i_ulf<h if- ｾ＠ <fl ｴＬｩｦＡｾ＼ｬ＠

ｾＢ＠
ｾＤ＠ -· 0 I 2 3 4 . 5 6 7
.
8 9 10 II 12

ｾ＠
orr>rcr 023 43 58 69 77 84 89 93 96 98 99 100
.
ESS IDU-
ｾ＠
BJ7Rf 0 4 8 13 18 24 30 37 45 54 66 82 100
.
LSS ;nu
. .
flT'f i:i 1·2% p.m. ｾ＠ *11Rlcn, 1._("<llcn'1 ｾ＠
wr I -
· <:fR ESS ｾ＠ 31q'il'<l "lid I ｾ＠ LSS <lit "1'11'; <it
f<ha 'i 1 31 Rt f<ffi ＢｾＧＬ＠ <1lt •" q fzq'l 'il'i ' <1 1< kt 'R ｾ＠
ｾ＠ <lit <11:G ＢＭｾ＠ <1"'*' if ? w 'i:''ll i "'"' ｾ＠ fi'rit fl >1 ＼ｾ＠ <tiT
ｾ＠ ﾷｾ＠ iif%"11' <'r it I 20

C-DTN-K-DFB 9 (Contd.)
 (b) (i) Design and sketch the tie bars for a
cement concrete pavement for a longi-
tudinal joint using following data :
Slab Thickness = 33 em
Lane width = 3·5 m
Coefficient of friction = 1· 5
Density of concrete= 2400 kg/m3
Allowable· tensile stress in plain bars
= 1250 kg/cm2
Allowable tensile stress in deformed bars
. .·. . = 2000 kg/cm 2
Allowable bond stress for plain bars
= 17·5 kg/cm2
Allowable bond stress for deformed bars
= 24·6 kg/cm2
10.
(ii) It is proposed to widen an existing ＲｾＱ｡ｮ･＠
State Highway Section to a 4-lane
divi<led road. Calculate the cumulative
number of standard axles to be carried
during ·the design life of (i) 15 years and
(ii) .10 years in terms of msa taking the
following data :
Initial traffic in each direction
= 5600 CV I day
Design CBR of subgrade soil = 6·0%
Traffic Growth rate = 8·0%.
V. D. F.= 4·5
Lane Distribution factor = 0·75 10

C-DTN-K-DFB 10 (Contd.)
 (l!i) (i) ｾ＠ ffiiic: Ｔ＾ｾ＠ Ｎｾ＠ ｾ＠ fuit ｡ＡＧｊ＾ｾｬ＠ ｾ＼ｦ｡＠
m;r ｾ＠ q;r rn'i!l '('1 f.'iJOii <rn ｾ＠ m-it .g aft<:
＼ｾ＠ ｒＺ＼Ｎｾ＠ ..rr if =
W<f Ria >ilc:1{ = 33 em·
<il<f <fa ;(I<; I{ = 3·5 m
'l<ful <JUiiCJi = 1·5
<i>fsllc: q;r 'l'i'fC! = 2400 kg/ m 3
a!'J>#I!Ol d"1'1 9ktGI<'1 fifi;l ＠ｾ if
. = 1250 kg/cm2
｡ＡＢＧｊ＾ｾＣｉｏｬｲＮ＠ d'i'1 9 ktGI<"' M€'Md ｾ＠ if
= 2000 kg/cm 2
ＳｦＧｊ＾ｾ＠ ll 'i!C!i<? 9 Rt OS! <1 e 1<f1 uffi if
= 17·5 kg/cm2
31 ｾＴ＠ 'i!C!i'? 9 ktGI<"' f>fcin€'i>lfi:IU.arr ｾ＠ if
= 24·6 kg/ cm2
10
(ii) ｾ＠ ＲＭｾ＠ <I'>'Ll '"lt:l•wf Cf>IG ciT ＢＱｾ＠ CJ>«t
4-i'r.1 Fr>l!Md ｾｃＡｩ＠ G1'11'11 9'RIIf4d ｾｉ＠ i\ir
'ill >l <ll <il ii 1"1 C!i quarr
<fa fioq 4l ｾ＠ <i'lll q;r
a! I C!i<"t '1 Cf">'t rn 'it li<'1 Gfl <l '1 ｾ＠ fuit .,.rr Pcf;
(i) 15 <f"f aft<: (ii) lO <f"f ( msa ｾ＠ ｾ＠ if)
f.'i+<1 <rn ciT <'I CJ>< :
ｾ＠ llld I'"lid ｾ＠ mTT if = 5600 CV Ｏｾ＠
am:«R ｾ＠ q;r rn'i!l'('1 ｾｂｒ＠ = 6·0%
llldl'"lld ｾ＠ ｾ＠ = 8.()%
(V. D. F.) eft. if. ｾＮ＠ = 4·5
<il<f. Md(UI <JUIC!i = 0·75 10

C-DTN-K-DFB 11 (Contd.)
 (c) (i) What are . the objectives of building
bye-Jaws? • 5

(ii) Mention the ·factors affecting the

selection of site for any general type of
building. 5

(iii) Differentiate between the two items m

each of (a) and (b) :

. (a) Junction, Terminal Station

(b) Gravity yard, Hump yard 10

3. (a) (i) Describe in detail the procedure for

carrying out plastering in cement mortar
on new ·and also old wall; discuss
separately. 10

(ii) Briefly illustrate the details of (a) lean-

to-roof, (b) coupled roof, and (c) collar
roof. 5

(iii) What are the qualities of a good building

stone? 5

(b) (i) Enlist and sketch different

. . types of
pavement markings and explain their
significance for safe rraffic operation.
10

C-DTN-K-DFB 12 (Contd.)
I
(ii) ｾ＠ if; f'l!l'i ＼ｦｩｴｾ＠
et•itrl:t mRr if; 'Sl<FI if
'3441•11 £!C:Chl q;r ;a«''<.'l q;<J I 5

ＨｩＩｾＺ＠

10

3. (q;) (i) 'i<ft <f!<IR ';!<141 Gl<IH: ""R e')ijc; 'llcf< tt

Cf
«''I R'< <t><'"l <fiT Sl f!i;"! I ""R PI fd I( tt <'l uf"'
q;<J t 3ffi"iT 3ffi"iT f<l<l "4"' <ti'( I lO

(ar) l:% <mcf ｾ＠ mr, (or) ＵＴＱ＼ＺＮｾ＠ mr cr

{ ｾＩ＠ <t>l<>H mf I 5 •

(iii) l:% ｾ＠ 'Sl<R 4<'H

ｾ＿＠
•

( 13) (i) 3ffi"iT 3ffi"iT 'Slffir 4; ＧＡｾｗｉ＠ ｐＮｾ＠ <fiT 31 R:<.'l

4; eN <rit ｾ＠ am: '3'1 <til ｾＡｬｩｴ＠ "'1<11"1 I<I
S1"41<1'1 if 'll;tcr fi'llfltaiT I lO

C-DTN-K-DFB 13 {Contd.)
Ｍｾ＠

(ii) Speed observations from a radar speed

meter are given below, giving data on
speeds of subsidiary ·streams with the
volume of traffic on each subsidiary
stream. Calculate time-mean speed and
space-mean speed. 10
.
Speed Volume of
in km/hour subsidiary stream
in vehicle/hour
2-5 01
- 6-9 04
10-13 00
14-17 07
18-21 20
22-25 44
26-29 80
30-33 82
34-37 79
38-41 49
42-45 36
46-49 26
50-53 09
54-57 10
58-61 03

C-DTN-K-DFB 14 (Contd.)
r

I
(ii) <l'lli( 'iffi'f .;)(!{ ｾ＠ fBit <rlf ｾ＠ Ａｴｾ＠ cif
ｾ＠ ｾ＠ . 'fliT ｾＮ＠<ftur !:1RT3il' 'R 'iffi'\ q
'
41dlllld q;r ail4d<i ｾ＠ <ftur aRT 'R q;r ｾ＠
mｾＧｦｬｩｔ＠ 1 fl'"l4 31lf!d 'iffi'f q at"<Jf.c!ff
3fl Hd 'iffi'f cliT •1 uI<11 Cli'{ I lO

'tffi'1 <ftur !:1RT q;r

.
km /'!':R:T 3114<:1'1 ＼Ｑ［ＺＧＯｾ＠

ＲｾＵ＠ 01
6-9 04
10-13 00 .
.
14-17 07
18-21 20
22-25
. 44
26-29 80
30-33 . 82
34-37 79
38-41 49
42-45 36
46-49 ' 26
50-53 09
. 54-57 10
·58-61 03

C-DTN-K-D FB 15 (Contd.): ·.
I

(c) (i) (a) How does the water cement ratio

affect the strength of concrete ? 5
(b) Mention the causes of failures of
reinforced concrete structures. 5

(ii) Two pegs A and B were 750 m apart

across a wide river. The following
readings were taken with the same
levelling instrument :

Level Station Readings on

A B

A 1·543 2·847
B 1-422 2·622

The error in the collimation adjustment

of the level was + 0·002 m per 100 m.
Determi{le the true difference of level
between A and B and the extent of refrac-
tion correction. 10

4. (a) (i) Discuss in detail the principles of site

and office organisations in building
industry. l0

(ii) Name the principal varieties of earth-

moving machinery; and discuss the
specific uses of any two of them. lO

C-DTN-K-DFB 16 (Contd.)
 <lf> <i) <ar > ;;rn- mil ;oc: "''fll a <i>Rt>i! $ e ＢＧｾ＠ ur cit
ﾷｾ＠ T'liWd Cfi(dl t ? 5
(or) ｧｾ＠ Pia <i>Tht>i fi<"'lrttm $ '>ilf '<?A- $
Cfi R oj'j CfiT "' e,4l9 'CfiU I 5

(ii) A 3i'\"{ B ｾ＠ ｾ＠ 750 m <fir ｾ＠ "1:% ｾ＠

'1'C
"Pft it "'l<:qR ｾ＠ 1 f.t+rt qtd'licti <% ｾ＠ H«<1
'
:aqCfi(OI, it f'¥r l{it :

HCI<i'l thA' '1'C Gl@.li<t>

' A B
'

A 1·543 2·847

' B 1·422 2·622

'

<'lctii1 $ ｾ＠ l;l'"il<i'i"''1 if ｾ＠ + 0·002 m

'1Rr 100 m m I A am: B $ ;;frq HCI<i'l CfiT
;;M l<f :aicR 3Jtt 3lGCid'1 '&.iifa;;' CfiT qf<:+iiOI
ｗｒｔｾｉ＠ 10

4. ＨＧ＼ｾ＾Ｉ＠ (i) ｾ＾ｩ＠ 1<.<1 :aw•1 if <'l•t>l <'fTi't ｾ＠ " Ｚ＾ｾＱｎ･＠

e•l6•i'i $ Rtaicil CfiT W&ll( if qUA 'CfiU I
10

(ii) 1fGT- ｾ＠e ,ii1 '1 iPl.fh(l <fir ｾ＠ fct>t•i'i it "fTT1

.OfdT3IT am: :artil it fct>rtff err $ ｾ＠
10

C-DTN-K-DFB 17 (Contd.)
 (b) (i) Calculate the load stresses at interior,
edge, and .comer regions of a cement
concrete pavement using Westergaard's
stress equations using the following
data:
Design wheel load = 5100 kg
Modulus of Elasticity
of concrete = 3.0 x 105 kg/cm2
Pavement thickness = 180 mm
Poisson's ratio = 0·15
Modulus of subgrade ·
reaction = 6.0 kg/cm3
Radius of contact
area· =l5cm lO

(ii) Discuss the requirements of materials,

plants and equipment and the adoptable
construction steps for Built-up spray
Grout. lO
(c) (i) What is masonry work ? Name different
kinds of masonry and mention the
principles to be observed in stone
masonry exposed walls construction. lO
(ii) The scale of a photograph is 1·0 em
to 100 m. The photograph stze is
23 em x 23 em. Determine the number of·
photographs required to cover an area of
15 km x lO km, if longitudinal overlap is
60% and the side overlap is 30%, other
conditions remaining same. 10

C-DTN-K-DFB 18 (Contd.)
 ·.

(<a) (i) Cl&<:•ui 9M<i1<1 ti4l<t><"il q;r 94\•1 <t><:Ct,

e'lile <i fst>e ｾ＠ <lit <>1 i a f<<t> <iR 'R: <f ·
<fif.t Ct ｾ＠ if' -.m: 9 Rl Gl<'fl <fit 'I u 1"'11 H"'i
ｾ＠ Ct 3fll:ll( 'R ｾ＠ :
rn'l!to;;:"'l qf%1:! -.m: = 5100 kg
<ifst>e 9 ¢'l I ('lid r
lil'll<h = 3.0 x 105 kg/cm2
ｾﾷＮｮ｡ｻ＠ =ISO mm
'lt<HH "'',!'lld ..:.. 0·15
arn:<'<'f<: ｾ＠
= 6·0 kg/cm 3
e f'{ 11f Ｆｾ＠ Ｂｾ＠ 4i<1 <lit
f?t"'""t = 15 em ·to
(ii) f.tfifa ;§QR m-a<'< it fWr 4<n'lf, «1i<': aik
'ii4f<h< "' ＾ｾｮｱ＠＼ ;;rFt ｾ＠ Ptliful 4<iT ""'
fc!Cl"'!'i ｾ＠ I 10
(<r} (i) RHI{ Ch1<f 'f<IT ｾ＿＠ N<!l{ <lit T'l<f!-'f!{'ti
-.rt fd <if it "'1l+r .n aik q <cq( N<i I{ <lit
ＳｬＧＱｴｾ｡＠ <ft4t<J it f.tliful ii ＢＧｾ＠ '11&<.1
re 4 iai q;r Ｚ｡ＦｾＧＭ＠ <fiU 1 1o
(ii) ｾ＠ 100m t I .
<hiil!ll4i <i>f t<rh<1 l·O em=
q,)il!ll4i <i>f ﾫｉｾ＠ 23 em x23 em ｾ＠ I ｾ＠
ＳｬＧＬＡｾｵｦ＠ 3lfdC£it4"'1 60% ｾ＠ q <mcf 3lfdC£il4'i
30% t aiR "'J4it mU 31 Cl ('lltlf 1:%" "''<I"''< ｾＧ＠
mi5 kmx 10 ｫｭｩｴｾ＼ＧｲＳｬｪｒ｡＠ ｾ＠
it fWr 'tllc1m<ii ·<lit 3tffii<rq; ｬａｾＡ＠ ;jffif

ｾ＠ 10

C-DTN-K-DFB 19 (Contd.)
 -----------l
'

Section 'B'
ｾ＠
5. Answer any five out pf the following : :I
(a) Explain if, and, if so, how, the Muskingham
method can be realigned into the concept of lj
stage slope, .method of flow computation in a ,,
river reach ? If not, explain why not? 12
(b) Explain the mutually interfering roles of post-
jump height at a diversion headwork and
normal depth of flow in the downstream
channel. 12
(c) A small town with a population of 1000
persons is to be supplied water at 96 lpcd. The
demand of water. during different periods is
given as follows :

Time 0-3 3-6 6-9 9-12 12-15 15-18 18-21 21-24

br..

Thml
Demand 9000 10000 12000 18000 14000 12000 I llOOO 11000
in lines

Determine the balancing capacity of a service

reservoir. if pumping is done in blocks of
24 ｾｯｵｲｳＬ＠ the· delivery rate being constant. 12
(d) Draw a neat sketch of a service pipe
connection explaining the functioning and
requirements of the vanous parts in the
connection. 12

C-DTN-K-DFB 20 (Contd.)
 ---nrl!'
<!IU:S •Ｍｾ＠ •

5. ｦＮｴｓ＼ｩｒｉｾ､＠ ｩｴｾ＠ Pctlii;l qj,.. q;r 'd'd'( GlMl{ :

Ｈ＼ｾ＾Ｉ＠ ｾＮ＠
ai'tt, ｾ＠ ｾＮ＠ ｾＮ＠ ＧＮＡｾＭＢｬｩ＠ ferfuci:;T, ｾ＠
'l<ft fcifd I'( ｾ＠ 9 <ll ｾ＠ ｾｉ＠ ifi<il'f ｾ＠ 'R- ?,;i<'f fc! fu ｾ＠
tiifi<"""'ll it ＢＡｾ＼ｩｬ＠ ｾ＠ tlifidl ｾ＠ ? ｾ＠ ＧｬｾｩＬ＠ <IT
tl'"l$11aiT <!<IT ｾ＠ ? 12
'
'
I
_( lS) <>I q 61 d'l ｾ＠ <:<! 'Rf ｾ＠ 'lli!'f -- '3'601 <'I :!'it I{ Cf <>I ':19 ＢＧｉｾ＠
41'1<'1 it 9"11t\ ｾ＠ 9flliil"'"l 'li"i<:l{ ｾ＠ 4'(f"l( ｾｦｩｱ＠
<ti<)l"'l"'l '+fF!<tiiaiT <it ｴＡＫｩｾｬ｡ｔ＠ I 12
(-.r) 10oo c;qfu;<f1 ｾ＠ "''lfi<i>llt -q-ffi ｾ＠ ｾ＠ 11w <it
q 1•1) q;r ＹｾＱｬ＠ 96 lpcd ｾ＠ ｾ＠ ｾ＠ Mil! I "'I'll ｾ＠ I 41'1l
ｾ＠ +IT<T 31<'flT 3f<illT ｾ＠ Ｂｾ＠ ru ｾ＠ A-it f.t "'1 it ｾ＠ <r{ ｾ＠ :
I;" W1'l" 0-J 3-U 6-9 9-12 12-15 15-18 18-21 21-24

I
-
hr.

¥"
m.r 9000 10000 12000 18000 14000 I 2000 10000 11000
Had
·it

ｾ＠ ＹｾＱＧＢ＠ G<: WR ｾ＠ ai'tt qcfi•i 24 ｜Ｇｬｏｾ＠ ｾ＠ "'-'!Jifi it

fc!illl Oilldl ｾＮ＠ <IT ｾｆ｣ｦｬ＠ ＢＱ＼Ｇｾ＠ ｾ＠ fi<;f'l'l !?il+ldl
;mer en'( I 12
( 'Ef) ｾ＠ f4fl q"'"q ｾ＠ q;r ｾ＠ :;j Ｎｾ｟＠ {iff..., ai'tt ｾ＠
ｾ＠ f4f4a- R;Hi'i <lit fsi>lll or 3fTOfl!llifi<11Q; fl+!iHiaiT I
12

C-DTN-K-DFB 21 (Contd.)
•
 (e) Determine the BOD loading of an oxidation
pond used for treating the domestic sewage of
20,000 persons when the water supply demand
is 100 litres per capita per day. Assume a
detention. period of 6 days and BOD of sewage
as 300 mg/l. The pond is to be 1·2 m deep.
12
(f) Stating a use-oriented definition of water
pollution, list the various sources of water
pollution along with the major characteristics
of each of the stated source. 12

6. (a) Consider the foHowing three mutually

exclusive options of providing a cut-off under
a weir with aprons on a permeable bed :
{i) one only on the upstream end of the apron
(ii) one only under the toe of the weir (iii) one
only at the extreme downstream end of the
apron. Sketch (illustrating all resultant effects)
the possible flow net diagram in each of the
three cases - showing four of the flowlines
nearest to the weir-cum-cutoff construction.
20
.
(b) (i) Differentiate between super-chlorination
and break-point chlorination. Explain
break-point chlorination with a neat
sketch explaining the types of chlorine
form available in the various stages of
the break-point curve. What is the
significance of residual chlorine ? 10

C-DTN-K-DFB 22 (Contd.)
 (s-) ｾ＠ '1fift 9<:1"1 ifi<r 100 ｾ｣Ｚ＼＠ 9fff oqfffi 9RIR'1
ｾ｣ｩｔ＠ 20,000 <•i'\•n· if> '"1<1Cf> ｾ［ｩｴ＠ <>t1<ffi'JCf>'(UI
F if ｾ･＠ •rna '*'""'
if> ffiir Boo <>mu• m<1
ｾ＠ I 31CIUCI'f> e&J"l 6 ｾ＠ Cf>T'f '"l<'t'Cf> ｾ＠ Cf>T BOD
· 300 mgll ｾ＠ ｾｉ＠ F 1·2 m '115'<1 ｾ＠ I 12
( "i) 'iFft- 9 'i_ｾ＠ 01 cfiT '3 q 41•1 if> 'id I fel Cf> cfiT ｾ＠ «
ｾ＠ <t><:if> qt'11 9'i_t!!OI if>. AAa ti'lal cfiT <rft
"'"'1il. cr ｾ＠ "'a til tim if> ':.J><?<I ｾ＠ <m m-
cilal4. 1 12
•
6.. ( Cf>) q r<•ll'll (1"<1' '1( fl'll N a 1::{9 ii if> tw< <rTiT ＼ｾｩｬ＠ if>
ｾ＠ 14 ｾ＼Ｚ＠ w II" if; <ft;r q UXH o::{Cf> i Rl<t> A<t><"'il
'1( f<l"ll( ｾ＠ : (i) m ｾＮ＠ 1::{9'1 if; g ｒｬＹ｣ｾ＠ fu't
'1( (ii) m. o::{Cf>, ＼ｩｬｾ＠ if> q<m if> ｾ＠ (iii) m
ｾＮ＠ ｾ＠
if> 31 fkl+l 3l'j9CI II'_: fu't '1( I <'ft<r ｾ＠ if
ｾｩｦ＾＠ mit, 6->uf<!a 9"11\'.i ;;m;r atl'{€1 Ｈｴｸｾ｢ｩＡ､ｬ＠
« '
tffi: qf<OIIlJl 9"lJCit ;it fih.'lld ｾＩ＠ m -
<il«<: "f>'f- ａｾ＠ f.i"lfot if; ｾ＠ e•ftq <fir ｾ＠
941\',i ｾ＼ｩｴ＠ R€11Cf>( I 20

(<3) (i) atRr <ffi'p(l;f!Cf>(OJ aft< Sfiifd'f> ﾷ＠ｾ

'!<1'\U<fl<t><UI if aRR ｾ＠ · I. Sfiiffi<t> ＠ｾ
'!<11 u;fj Cf>(OJ <it' Sf; i Rl if>_ ｾ＠ <rSfi cfiT MA'U
31Cif\!l!alt '1( '34<1GIEl '!<1l(H 311Cf>R cfiT mfu
"'did ｾＮ＠ <:m!> 31!"«! ID<T eA$ilaiT I ar<ffif'S<!
4<11 ｴｾ＠ Cf>T 3Pf cr:rr ｾ＠ ? w
C-DTN-K -DFB 23 (Comd.)
 (ii) Describe the step-by-step procedure used
for backwashing of a rapid sand filter.
What is the significance of the backwash
time and backwash velocity? 10

· (c) (i) What is Darcy's coefficient of permea-

bility ? How is it determined? Draw the
necessary sketches. I0

(ii) ·Estimate the population equivalent for

each of

(a) combined system for 2000 prsons

having 100 gm per capita daily
BOD on the assumption that the
contribution of BOD IS 75 gm per
capita per .day.

(b) 80,000 litres daily contribution

of industrial wastes containing
1000 rng/litre of suspended solids
on the assumption that the
contribution of suspended solids is
50 gm per capita per day. State
clearly any other ｡ｳｵｭｰｴｩｯｾ＠
needed to be invoked. 10

C-DTN-K-DFB 24 (Contd.)
 (ii) ¥ ｾ＠ fi'tl.,c:< ｾ＠ ｲＮ＼ＢｾｩＡＧｴｻ＠ ｾ＠ SbM<t> Ｙｦｳｾ＾ｴ＠
<fiT qOf'i <t>U I '11("q"i!<11{ fl'"l"' q ＧＱＨｾ＠
ｾ＠ ｾ＠ Ｂｾ＼ｔ＠ apf ｾ＠ ? 10

(tr) {i) still qt(•tAldt '}"ti<t> <m ｾ＠ 7 'i\*iohl ｾ＠

f.m""f<f fchq I "'I d I ｾ＠ ? ｾＢｬＺｦ＼ｴ＠ ＳＱＺ＼Ｎｾ＠ ｾ＠
＼ＮｾＱＬＨｽ＠ I lO

(ii) Ｇ＾ｾＱ＼ＺｩｬＴ＠ ｾ＠ ｾＮ＠ ｑ＼Ｇﾷｾ＠ ti4m ｾ＠ ｾ＠ ｾＮ＠

<101'11 <t>U :

(31) ｾ＠ 6<1m ｾＭ 2000 c;q fffi<i'i ＠ｾ ｾ＠

M"l<t>l !lfcr dlfffi ｾ＠ <t>r BOD m
100 grn/9fdoqfffi ｾｉ＠ 1_<RI - ｾ＠
<t><"'l'il 'R%, BOD <t>r ｴｩＩｾｬＢ＠ 75 gm
. . 9 fdoqfffi /9 fdfu:'1 ｾ＠ I

(<if) so,ooo Ric:< ｾ＠ m ｾ＠ atiti'iiit<t>

ｾｲｯｳ｣Ｌ＠ M*itl <1c:<t>ci ｾ＠ irn
1000 mg jRic:< ｾＮ＠ ｾ＠ ｬｾＢ＠ ｾ＠ ｾ＠
ｾ＠ <t><"'l '11 'R "fc!; <'!C:<t>cl ｾ＠ irn <fiT
＼ｩｨＱｾＧ＠ so gm/9fd&!fffi/9fdfu:'1 ｾ＠ 1
ciT{ affi: m<t><"'l '1 Il'f ;;ft "fc!> w II{ "'I <1l
ｾＢＧ＼ｴｬ＠ ｾ＠ '3"1 en) mci! d 11:{ I 10
'

C-DTN-K-DFB 25 (Contd.)

1
 7. (a)
Ｍｾ＠
W.L. ＭＮＨｾＧＬｴｊ［ｦＲＢｬｭ＠ ·.•·
• .,...
}
m
10m :::• .
• •

26m

A part of a solid gravity dam (sp. gr. of mass

concrete = 2'64) is shown in its cross-section.
Take uplift factor as 0· 7. Draw a tabular
statement for analysis of forces at a horizontal
section 26 m below water level. No ice. wind
or seismic forces need to be considered. 20
(b) (i) What will be the diameter of a circular
sewer to carry a sewage discharge of
0·624 m3/s when flowing full at a slope
of 10 in 10.000. Use n as 0·012 in the
Manning's formula. 10
(ii) In this sewer, what would be the dis-
charge and velocity if the proportionate
depth is held at 0·4 ? Use the table given
herewith. ·

ｾＭｄＴ＠ __ Ｔ ＱｾＭＡ［ＺｧＮ＠
10

C-DTN-K-DFB 26 (Contd.)
7. (<f>) A
W.L. ---.r-.;)L_-.ri..Jr""im : ﾷｾＺ＠ "t m
ＱＰｾ＠ .. ............Ｍｾ＠ :;:-:

...·.... .
•. ... . .
":
.,..
• • 2
-Jin10. ........... 4: ........ . ·1o:;] 3 .... !1- .. . . . . .
ｾＭﾷ＠

.. . .. .·..
26m
' ..., .........
........ '# • .1

. .
. ·. ·•·:· ... .... ... ......
: . . ·• .. '.. ·..
.. . . . ... . . .. .. .
ﾷＭＢＧｾＣ＠
•
..
ﾷｾＭＴＮＢＧＺ＠

•
,;
,«;,
;
-
·,..·
ｾ＠
,.
;.
;.
<. '- ·._-•
ｾ＠
'
.4 • I

' ''
•• ''

ｾ＠ ifu Ｇｊｾｴ＼ｬ＠ amr (lffii <tfst>z CfiT ｾ＠

= 2·64) * q;g <6T mit Rtiltlltlfl!T ｾ＠
<t'RO< 0·7 lfFf ctlMC!; 1 'lFft ci<m 26 m ;fRf * «
1 3lqkl'f20
tli1'6"1

ｾ＠
e ＱＨｦｬｾＴ＠
ｾｦ､＼ｏｴ＠ q;g 'R: m:iT
<+>1!4'11 q;) @-.il 1 ｾ＼Ｚ｜｢Ｌ＠
fcr.lcH"'OI
w.rr <r ｾｃｦｬＮＭｱ＠
mit ｾ＠ * * *
Gl<'iT <6T W1T 3lm<l<ii iftf t" 1 20
(iS) (i) 0·624 m3/s
('>R cr) g<uma 10 in to.ooo
*
rm:r 'R
"'<'t<ti ｾ＠ Affi(Of <r ｾＺ＠
* *
mit 'fd I<ti I< "'<"' <ti<OI <'1 "'<'f CfiT &I If! q<rr
ｾ＠ ? ilf.i•t tJ_'lf it n = 0·12 "ci" <'I' I 10
( ii) ｾ＠ "'<"' <ti<OI<'I "'<'f it, H ffi(Uf q if<T q<IT ｾ＠
ｾ＠ ･＾ｾｬｦｭｩ＠ ﾷｾ＼ｴｻ＠ <6T 0·4 'R <iST <Ottat
t" ? f.!kt atffi<+>t CfiT ｾＬＮ＠ Cli't 1
diD q/Q v/V

0·4 0·32 0·88

10

.
C-DTN-K-DFB 27 (Contd.)
/
/
 (c)· (i) Write a note on river training in the
context of river pollution control at river
banks through a typical Indian city. 10

(ii) Discuss the phenomenon of self-

purification of streams. How can it be
evaluated and represented ? What are the
factors that significantly affect the self-
purifying abilities of a stream ? lO

S. (a) Consider a trapezoidal rigid boundary ·

channel of 3 m base width with side slopes
t
lh to v, with depth of flow being_l·2 m, and
11 = 0·012, with adequate free board. Sketch
the shear stress distribution on the wetted
perimeter. Explain the facts of zero · and
maximum, if both are so possible, shear
stresses on each of the side slopes and on the
bed - with reasons therefor. 20

(b) {i) Enumerate and aiscuss the various

factors that play a role in estimating the
per capita demand of water supply. Also
explain the implications if heavy metals
are present in concentrations above their '
permissible levels. 10

(i i) Explain the meaning of "sustainable

development" and its role in project
planning. Also discuss the appropriate-
ness cif the "separate. system of
sewerage" in India. 10

C-DTN-K-DFB 28 (Contd.)
 (<r) (i) !l€'41 '>ll«tlll ｾ＠ ｾ＠ "H?<Il.ro it f<&'11u 'R
·wr 1fit .ro !lG"'UI ｾ＠
Pw"'or. it ｾ＠ it .ro
Hll?.lOI 'R ｾ＠ Ht<tl I ;fg 10
(ii) ｾ＠ it «m: l!i'hr.r it ｾ＠ 'R f¥i•"l't
q;tt I '36Cf>l 'J:_iflli<t>"l <r Sl<ll<t>t'CI ｾ＠ f<h<ll
'"lid 1 ｾ＠ ? am <fit «m: ｾｮＭｴ｡ｯ＠ ifi<A<il#l
ｾＱＧｬ､｡ｩｔ＠ c6t <:wf<t>ai ｾ＠ ｾ＠ <t><i'l<11<:i
>R<t> Cfll1 ｾ＠ ? I0

s. (ct>) ｾ＠ Mi'fk/)
· 9<111? <fit 'II:' ＼ｉＧｾ＠
ｾ＠
"ffl!cf m Ih ｾ＠
fi'l<il v,
1·2 m I d<'f <fir "lliii 1{ 3 m 3i'k
ｾＢＧｩｴ＠ *
n = 0·0!2 cr 4llfs 'jthld< ｾｉ＠ 31Ylf4UJ 9Rtatct it
f4a<ol Cf;T, mffi 4f<1114 'R, atf<t<t ｴ＼ｾｬＺｩ＠ ｾｋＢＧ＠ cr
ｾ＠ <:rR m.n ｾ＠ :>14€'401 ｧｦ､ｾ｣ｴ＠ ｾ＠ ｾ＠
"ffl!cf <m'f 'R q 3ffill( 'R - <it '3'1 if; ｾ＠ cf.'r <ti J(Uj'f
·it m<i <:!<ilHiaiT I 20
( ｾＩ＠ ( i) '4<1 9 GIll <fit 9 Hoq;fffi +fi<r it at I 'ficl"l it
'>![ii<t>1 ｾ＠ ｾ＠ '4e<il "R f4i1'<l'1 q;tt
aW:: a"' chi '1 <11alt 1 <:rR ..mT ｾＬ＠ m '3'1 <t
at'jfolll "ll'll if aiTI':lCf>, ｃ｢ｾｬＧｦ＾Ｈｕｉ＠ it m<i
'34@Jd ｾＮ＠ <it '3'1<f> amm cit '1ft <:l'ilHI»il I
. 10
(ii) ﾷｾ＠ r<oflq M<t>l«.' q;r ｾ＠ <:J<ilHiaiT aW:: ｾ･＼ｨｬ＠
· 4f<4l'4'1r <!!l<il"'"l it "!fil<t>r ｾ｡＠ 1m 1 Ｇ＾ｾｬ＼｡＠ it
'11ct'h"'cl it 3lWT ｾﾷ＠ it Ｎｭｦｩｴｾ＠ <R: m-
. f44'<l"l q;tt I 10

C-DTN-K-D FB 29 (Contd.)
 (c) (i) How would the radial flow in an open
well be determined under steady state
flow conditions when the aquifer is
(a) unconfined, and (b) confined? 10

(ii} Write short notes on each of :

(l) Reflux Valve
(2) ａｩｲｾｒ･ｬｦ＠ Valve
(3) Expansion joint
in a water supply distribution system.
lO

C-DTN-K-DFB 30
'
 ＨＮｾＩ＠ (i) ｾ＠ ｾ＠ ｾ＠ ij, ｾ＼ｩｦ＾＠ 9411'! "14e<ll ij f'St;;q
ｾＹＴＱＨＺ＠ <it ｾ＠ Ｎｾ＠ q;{i\ ｾ＠ '>1<'141\?1 ｾ＠
(ar) ｡ｾｱｦｵｲＮＺ［＠ ｾ＠ (GT) qf<ti4 ｾ＠ ? 10

(ii) ｾ＠ 'ii<'IYGI<! Md'(OI ｾ＠ it ｾ＠ Mkl ij ｾ＠

'% 'R R:'""lofl Rot <iii :

(2) Ｇｾ＠ -lJffi; 41<'<'1

(3) .9fll< ｾ＠ 10

C-DTN-K-DFB 31
 I C-DTN-K-DFB I
ｭｾ｣ｬ＠ ｾ［ＺＨｩＱｲｴＮ｡＠
ｾＭ［ｉ＠

1 'J?Ir<fl : 3oo 1

＼ｯｩＧＡ］ｾｲ＠
JJt4<t> "!Fi"if ｾＧＩ＠ 3ik ;#jJ;i{) ｾ＠ if ｾ＠ ｾ＠ I
· JI:i;f{ ｩｴ＾ｾ＠ m ｾｩｦ＠ urrit
ｩｬｾ＼Ａ＠Ｇ
Rile<t>t >::Ji'd& ,mqih mr-r:pr if f4;qJ. <rW ｾＮ＠
3ik w ｾ＠ q;r ｾ＠ >::Ji'J('I '3t1< -:Jf<"i<h it>
T'f·'Jl'f rr<: 3i/4;a Ptfife ｾ＠ rr<: f4;q, o.rt/'11
Ｍｱｊｾ＼Ａ＠ 1ＣｾｲＭＺｰ＠ rr<: >::Jf(:{qf&o ｾｩｴ＾＠ i>lfdfht>
ar.<r {4;tfl 1'fn.<Pr if ｾ＠ m; ｾＧｦｬ＼＠ q( cit( 3icf;
rr@ fili>fij I
•
"!Fi"if #(§41 1 ｾ＠ s i>IH<mf ff 1 ｾ｣ｻ［Ｉ＠ JI:i;f{ if it
9t4<t> it q;7T- it- q;7T Ｇ＿＼ｾ＾＠ "!Fi"if '!j'1<h< /4;;{1"
flTUS
rfr.f: JI:i;f{ it> ｾ＠ i[} M<! I ·
JJt4<t> JI:i<r it> &ro; Pillo 3icf; "!Fi"f it> 3Rr if F.:r:;
Til{ ff I
e·iho/ ｾｬＦＺｴ＼ｦ､＠ JJ'tfii:to 3Pif if Ｙｾｦｩ＠ ｾＮ＠ 'ffiif oq;
3fi'lMT 'f zn&r TfW ｾ＠ I
lfR" ｾ＠ "fl<t>? i>fqqfR 9did fit, fit '3Md 1'fFf
' ｾ＠ ｾ＠ <1>'1: <'ilM<! 3ik >::Je<t>) f.?tfife c{;)fit<! I
>.iff![ 31/<R<Tifi ｾ＠ '3TR . ｾｒｉｃＣＩ＠ if ｾ＠ ｾＧＱ＠ I
•
Note : English version of the lnstmctions ·is printed on
the front cover of this question paper.