Multi-Carrier RF Strategy for V Project 文档密级：

Muti-Carrier RF Strategy for V

Project

Huawei Technologies Co., Ltd.

All rights reserved

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 Multi-Carrier RF Strategy for V Project 文档密级：

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 Multi-Carrier RF Strategy for V Project 文档密级：

Muti-Carrier RF Strategy for V Project

Keyword: WCDMA, Multi-carrier

Abstract: The document is to provide RNO engineers to deploy the multi-carrier

stratagy for V project and network audit reference.

Abbreviations:

Abbreviations Full spelling

KPI Key Performance Indicator
RNO Radio Network Optimization

Contents
I. Multi-Layer RF Strategy...................................................................................6
- Existing Strategy (Load Balance)....................................................................................6
1 Backgroud introduction....................................................................................6
1.1 Pre-define......................................................................................................................6
1.2 System Limitation.........................................................................................................6
1.3 Benefit...........................................................................................................................6
1.4 Disadvantage.................................................................................................................6
2 Carrier Plan for V Project.................................................................................7
2.1 Carrier Plan for New Strategy.......................................................................................7
2.2 Carrier Plan for Existing NSN Strategy........................................................................8
2.3 Carrier Plan for Existing Ericsson Strategy..................................................................8
3 Legend definition.............................................................................................9
4 Load Balance Strategy without 3Gis Roaming..............................................10
4.1 Scenario 1: Metro and Outer Metro Scenario.............................................................10
4.1.1 - IDLE and Cell PCH/FACH Mode...........................................................................10

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4.1.2 - DRD/LDR Mode.......................................................................................................10

4.1.3 - HO Mode...................................................................................................................11
4.2 Scenario 2: Rural-Co located U850............................................................................11
4.2.1 - IDLE and Cell PCH/FACH Mode...........................................................................11
4.2.2 - DRD/LDR Mode.......................................................................................................12
4.2.3 - HO Mode...................................................................................................................12
4.3 Scenario 3: Femto Idle/connected Mode....................................................................13
4.4 Parameter Setting........................................................................................................13
4.4.1 IDLE Mode Parameter Setting(without 3Gis)............................................................13
4.4.2 IDLE Mode Parameter Setting(with 3Gis).................................................................14
4.4.3 DRD Parameters..........................................................................................................14
4.4.4 LDR Parameters..........................................................................................................15
4.4.5 HO Parameters............................................................................................................16
5 Load Balance Strategy with 3Gis Roaming...................................................17
5.1 Scenario 1: Metro-Co located U850 IDLE Mode with 3Gis Roaming......................17
5.2 Scenario 2: Rural-Co located U850 IDLE Mode with 3Gis Roaming.......................17
5.3 Scenario 3: Femto IDLE/connected Mode with 3Gis Roaming.................................18
II. Multi-Layer RF Strategy.................................................................................19
- Optional Strategy (Service Steering).............................................................................19
6 Backgroud introduction..................................................................................19
6.1 Pre-define....................................................................................................................19
6.2 System Limitation.......................................................................................................19
6.3 Benefit.........................................................................................................................19
6.4 Disadvantage...............................................................................................................19
7 Service Steering Strategy without 3Gis Roaming.........................................20
7.1 Scenario 1: Metro Scenario (U21A/U21B /U08A/U08B)..........................................20
7.1.1 - IDLE and Cell PCH/FACH Mode...........................................................................20
7.1.2 - DRD/LDR Mode.......................................................................................................21
7.1.3 - HO Mode U2100 with continuous coverage............................................................21
7.1.4 - HO Mode U2100 with incontinuous coverage.........................................................22
7.2 Scenario 2: Outer Metro Scenario (U21A/U08A)......................................................22
7.2.1 - IDLE and Cell PCH/FACH Mode...........................................................................22
7.2.2 - DRD/LDR Mode.......................................................................................................23
7.2.3 - HO Mode U2100 with continuous coverage............................................................23
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7.2.4 - HO Mode U2100 with incontinuous coverage.........................................................24

7.3 Scenario 3: Rural-Co located U850............................................................................24
7.3.1 - IDLE and Cell PCH/FACH Mode...........................................................................24
7.3.2 - DRD/LDR Mode.......................................................................................................25
7.3.3 - HO Mode (1).............................................................................................................25
7.3.4 - HO Mode (2).............................................................................................................26
7.4 Scenario 4: Femto Idle/Connected Mode...................................................................26
7.5 Parameter Setting........................................................................................................27
7.5.1 IDLE Mode Parameter Setting....................................................................................27
7.5.2 LDR Parameters..........................................................................................................27
7.5.3 HO Parameters............................................................................................................29
8 Service Steering Strategy with 3Gis Roaming..............................................30
8.1 Scenario 1: Metro-Co located U850 IDLE Mode with 3Gis Roaming......................30
8.2 Scenario 2: Rural-Co located U850 IDLE Mode with 3Gis Roaming.......................30
8.3 Scenario 3: Femto IDLE Mode with 3Gis Roaming..................................................31
9 Cell SPG Definition........................................................................................31
10 Summary.......................................................................................................32
10.1 Load Balance vs Service Steering...............................................................................32
10.1.1 PS CSSR...........................................................................................................32
10.1.2 CS CSSR...........................................................................................................32
10.1.3 CS and HSDPA traffic......................................................................................33
10.1.4 CS InterRAT Success Ratio and Attempt.........................................................34
11 Conclusion.....................................................................................................34

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1 Multi-Layer RF Strategy

2 Existing Strategy (Load Balance)

3 Backgroud introduction
As 2011 TOP 1 project in Huawei company, V project with complicated network

structure and Multi-band hybrid network. During swap, Huawei will have border with NSN

and Ericsson. It caused many iusses during swap, this guideline will instruct local

engineer how to deploy Multi-carrier stratagy and how to audit network strategy.

3.1 Pre-define

 F1/F2/E1/E2/U9 definition please refer to Chapter 2

 3Gis network for roaming only
 F1 &F2& E1 for idle mode camp carrier
 All the carriers support HSPA
 E2 for HSPA Preferred carrier
 Femto is using F1 carrier

3.2 System Limitation

 UE can only measure 2 inter-frequency only for both idle mode and dedicate
mode in 3G
 UE can only measure 3 inter-frequency 3G frequency in GSM
 SIB11 can not be too big, which may affect UE cell selection and re-selection

3.3 Benefit

 Voice Service can go to F1/F2/E1.Good for PS CSSR.

3.4 Disadvantage

 SIB11 size limitation issue

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4 Carrier Plan for V Project

4.1 Carrier Plan for New Strategy

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4.2 Carrier Plan for Existing NSN Strategy

4.3 Carrier Plan for Existing Ericsson Strategy

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5 Legend definition

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6 Load Balance Strategy without 3Gis Roaming

6.1 Scenario 1: Metro and Outer Metro Scenario

6.1.1 - IDLE and Cell PCH/FACH Mode

6.1.2 - DRD/LDR Mode

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6.1.3 - HO Mode

6.2 Scenario 2: Rural-Co located U850

6.2.1 - IDLE and Cell PCH/FACH Mode

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6.2.2 - DRD/LDR Mode

6.2.3 - HO Mode

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6.3 Scenario 3: Femto Idle/connected Mode

6.4 Parameter Setting

6.4.1 IDLE Mode Parameter Setting(without 3Gis)

Parameter U2100 F1 U2100 F2 U850 E1 U850 E2 U900 F3

Cell Reselection
Qqualmin -18 dB -18 dB -18 dB -12dB -18dB
-58(- -58(- -58(- -53(- -58(-
Qrxlevmin
115dBm) 115dBm) 115dBm) 105dBm) 115dBm)
Qhyst2 1 (2dB) 1 (2dB) 1 (2dB) 1 (2dB) 1 (2dB)
IdleSintrasear
5(10dB) 5(10dB) 5(10dB) 5(10dB) 5(10dB)
ch
IdleSintersear
4( 8dB) 4( 8dB) 4( 8dB) 10( 20dB) 4( 8dB)
ch

SIB4 and SIB4=OFF, SIB4=OFF, SIB4=OFF, SIB4=OFF, SIB4=OFF,

SIB12 SIB12=OFF SIB12=OFF SIB12=OFF SIB12=OFF SIB12=OFF

SsearchRat Mapping Value

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6.4.2 IDLE Mode Parameter Setting(with 3Gis)

Parameter U2100 F1 U2100 F2 U850 E1 U850 E2 U900 F3

Cell Reselection

Qqualmin -18 dB -18 dB -18 dB -12dB -18dB

-58(- -58(- -58(- -53(- -58(-
Qrxlevmin
115dBm) 115dBm) 115dBm) 105dBm) 115dBm)
Qhyst2 1 (2dB) 1 (2dB) 1 (2dB) 1 (2dB) 1 (2dB)
IdleSintrasear
5(10dB) 5(10dB) 5(10dB) 5(10dB) 5(10dB)
ch
IdleSintersear
4( 8dB) 4( 8dB) 4( 8dB) 10( 20dB) 4( 8dB)
ch
SIB4 and SIB4=OFF, SIB4=OFF, SIB4=OFF, SIB4=OFF, SIB4=OFF,
SIB12 SIB12=OFF SIB12=OFF SIB12=OFF SIB12=OFF SIB12=OFF
SsearchRat Mapping Value
INTERFREQNCELL

U900> E1
F1->E1 F1->E1 E2-E1
SIB11Ind F2F1 True
Ture Ture Ture U900>F1
True

IdleQoffset2sn 0 F2F1 -20 0 E2E1 -20 0

6.4.3 DRD Parameters

Parameter U2100 F1 U2100 U850 E1 U850 E2 U900 F3

F2
Inter-frequency Neighbors
BlindHoFlag TRUE(F1F2/E2 True -> TRUE(E1E2C FALSE to FALSE to
Cosector) Co-sector osector) other cells other
F1/E2 cells
-18dB -> Co- 18dB -> -18dB -> Co-
DRDEcN0Threshhold sector F2 Co-sector sector E2 - -
F1
DRD
Service Steering OFF OFF OFF OFF OFF
LdbDRDSwitchDCH OFF OFF OFF OFF OFF
LdbDRDSwitchHSDPA ON ON ON ON ON
LdbDRDchoice User User User User User
Number Number Number Number Number

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6.4.4 LDR Parameters

Parameter U2100 F1 U2100 F2 U850 E1 U850 E2 U900 F3

Trigger Condition
NBMLDCAL UL_UU_LDR UL_UU_LDR UL_UU_LDR UL_UU_LDR UL_UU_LDR
GOSWITCH -1& -1& -1& -1& -1&
DL_UU_LDR DL_UU_LDR DL_UU_LDR DL_UU_LDR DL_UU_LDR
-1& -1& -1& -1& -1&
CELL_CODE CELL_CODE CELL_CODE CELL_CODE CELL_CODE
_LDR-1& _LDR-1& _LDR-1& _LDR-1& _LDR-1&

CELL_CRED CELL_CRED CELL_CRED CELL_CRED CELL_CREDI

IT_LDR-1 IT_LDR-1 IT_LDR-1 IT_LDR-1 T_LDR-1

IUB_LDR-0& IUB_LDR-0& IUB_LDR-0& IUB_LDR-0& IUB_LDR-0&

NODEB_CRE NODEB_CRE NODEB_CRE NODEB_CRE NODEB_CRE

NODEBLDCA
DIT_LDR-1& DIT_LDR-1& DIT_LDR-1& DIT_LDR-1& DIT_LDR-1&
LGOSWITCH
LCG_CREDI LCG_CREDI LCG_CREDI LCG_CREDI LCG_CREDI
T_LDR-1 T_LDR-1 T_LDR-1 T_LDR-1 T_LDR-1
ULLDRTRIG 55 55 55 55 55
THD
ULLDRRELT 45 45 45 45 45
HD
DLLDRTRIG 75 75 75 75 75
THD
DLLDRRELT 65 65 65 65 65
HD
DrdOrLdrFlag FALSE FALSE E1F1/E2 FALSE E1-
TRUE >U900F1
E1<U900F1
TRUE
LDR Action
DLLDRFIRST CodeAdj CodeAdj CodeAdj CodeAdj CodeAdj
ACTION
DLLDRSECO InterFreqLDH InterFreqLDH InterFreqLDH InterFreqLDH InterFreqLDH
NDACTION O O O O O
DLLDRTHIR BERateRed BERateRed BERateRed BERateRed BERateRed
DACTION
ULLDRFIRST InterFreqLDH InterFreqLDH InterFreqLDH InterFreqLDH InterFreqLDH
ACTION O O O O O
ULLDRSECO BERateRed BERateRed BERateRed BERateRed BERateRed
NDACTION

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6.4.5 HO Parameters

Parameter U2100 F1 U2100 F2 U850 E1 U850 E2 U900 F3

Inter-frequency Neighbors

TRUE
TRUE(F1F2/E2 TRUE(E1E2 FALSE toFALSE to
BlindHoFlag (F2F1/E2
Cosector) Cosector) other cells other cells
Cosector)

SHO

1A/1B/1C/1D
Mapping Values
THD
1A/1B/1C/1D
Mapping values
Trigger Timer

Inter-frequency and Inter-RAT HO

CS Typical Value Ec/Io 15/-12dB RSCP -110/-107dBm

2D/2F THD PS IRAT HO Disable
Muti-RAB follow CS IRAT Setting
2D/2F Trigger TRIGTIME2D=D640, TRIGTIME2F=D1280( Mapping NSN setting)
Timer TRIGTIME2D=D320, TRIGTIME2F=D1280(Mapping Ericsson setting)
Target GSM /
Target Mapping by cell leve, Typical Value:-90dBm(NSN) /-95dBm(Ericsson)
frequecy THD

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7 Load Balance Strategy with 3Gis Roaming

7.1 Scenario 1: Metro-Co located U850 IDLE Mode with 3Gis Roaming

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7.2 Scenario 2: Rural-Co located U850 IDLE Mode with 3Gis Roaming

7.3 Scenario 3: Femto IDLE/connected Mode with 3Gis Roaming

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8 Multi-Layer RF Strategy

9 Optional Strategy (Service Steering)

10Backgroud introduction
10.1 Pre-define

 3Gis network for roaming only

 F1 & E1 for idle mode camp carrier
 F1 & E1 support HSPA but have low priority than F2 & E2(By SPG solution)
 F2 & E2 for HSPA Preferred carrier
 Femto is using F1 carrier

10.2 System Limitation

 UE can only measure 2 inter-frequency only for both idle mode and dedicate
mode in 3G
 UE can only measure 3 inter-frequency 3G frequency in GSM
 SIB11 can not be too big, which may affect UE cell selection and re-selection

10.3 Benefit

 Voice Service will go to F1 mainly. Less impact due to poor Ec/Io

 Less SIB11 size limitation issue

10.4 Disadvantage

 Worse PS CSSR.

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11 Service Steering Strategy without 3Gis

Roaming
11.1 Scenario 1: Metro Scenario (U21A/U21B /U08A/U08B)

11.1.1 - IDLE and Cell PCH/FACH Mode

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11.1.2 - DRD/LDR Mode

11.1.3 - HO Mode U2100 with continuous coverage

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11.1.4 - HO Mode U2100 with incontinuous coverage

11.2 Scenario 2: Outer Metro Scenario (U21A/U08A)

11.2.1 - IDLE and Cell PCH/FACH Mode

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11.2.2 - DRD/LDR Mode

11.2.3 - HO Mode U2100 with continuous coverage

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11.2.4 - HO Mode U2100 with incontinuous coverage

11.3 Scenario 3: Rural-Co located U850

11.3.1 - IDLE and Cell PCH/FACH Mode

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11.3.2 - DRD/LDR Mode

11.3.3 - HO Mode (1)

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11.3.4 - HO Mode (2)

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11.4 Scenario 4: Femto Idle/Connected Mode

11.5 Parameter Setting

11.5.1 IDLE Mode Parameter Setting

Parameter U2100 F1 U2100 F2 U850 E1 U850 E2 U900 F3

Cell Reselection

Qqualmin -18 dB -18 dB -18 dB -12dB -18dB

Qrxlevmin -58(-115dBm) -58(-115dBm) -58(-115dBm) -53(-105dBm) -58(-115dBm)

Qhyst2 1 (2dB) 1 (2dB) 1 (2dB) 1 (2dB) 1 (2dB)

IdleSintrasearch5(10dB) 5(10dB) 5(10dB) 5(10dB) 5(10dB)

IdleSintersearch4( 8dB) 10( 20dB) 4( 8dB) 10( 20dB) 4( 8dB)

SIB4 and SIB4=OFF, SIB4=OFF, SIB4=OFF, SIB4=OFF, SIB4=OFF,

SIB12 SIB12=OFF SIB12=OFF SIB12=OFF SIB12=OFF SIB12=OFF
SsearchRat Mapping Value

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11.5.2 LDR Parameters

Parameter U2100 F1 U2100 F2 U850 E1 U850 E2 U900 F3

Trigger Condition
NBMLDCAL UL_UU_LD UL_UU_LD UL_UU_LD UL_UU_LD UL_UU_LD
GOSWITCH R-1& R-1& R-1& R-1& R-1&

DL_UU_LD DL_UU_LD DL_UU_LD DL_UU_LD DL_UU_LD

R-1& R-1& R-1& R-1& R-1&

CELL_COD CELL_COD CELL_COD CELL_COD CELL_COD

E_LDR-1& E_LDR-1& E_LDR-1& E_LDR-1& E_LDR-1&

CELL_CRE CELL_CRE CELL_CRE CELL_CRE CELL_CRE

DIT_LDR-1 DIT_LDR-1 DIT_LDR-1 DIT_LDR-1 DIT_LDR-1

IUB_LDR- IUB_LDR- IUB_LDR- IUB_LDR- IUB_LDR-

0& 0& 0& 0& 0&
NODEB_CR NODEB_CR NODEB_CR NODEB_CR NODEB_CR
NODEBLDC EDIT_LDR- EDIT_LDR- EDIT_LDR- EDIT_LDR- EDIT_LDR-
ALGOSWIT 1& 1& 1& 1& 1&
CH
LCG_CREDI LCG_CREDI LCG_CREDI LCG_CREDI LCG_CREDI
T_LDR-1 T_LDR-1 T_LDR-1 T_LDR-1 T_LDR-1

ULLDRTRI 55 55 55 55 55
GTHD
ULLDRREL 45 45 45 45 45
THD
DLLDRTRI 75 75 75 75 75
GTHD
DLLDRREL 65 65 65 65 65
THD
DrdOrLdrFlag FALSE FALSE E1F1/E2 FALSE E1<U900
TRUE TRUE

E1<U900
TRUE

LDR Action

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DLLDRFIRS CodeAdj CodeAdj CodeAdj CodeAdj CodeAdj

TACTION
DLLDRSEC InterFreqLD InterFreqLD InterFreqLDH InterFreqLDH InterFreqLDH
ONDACTIO HO HO O O O
N
DLLDRTHI BERateRed BERateRed BERateRed BERateRed BERateRed
RDACTION
ULLDRFIR InterFreqLD InterFreqLD InterFreqLDH InterFreqLDH InterFreqLDH
STACTION HO HO O O O
ULLDRSEC BERateRed BERateRed BERateRed BERateRed BERateRed
ONDACTIO
N

11.5.3 HO Parameters

Parameter U2100 F1 U2100 F2 U850 E1 U850 E2 U900 F3

Inter-frequency Neighbors

TRUE(F1F2/E1 FALSE to otherTRUE(E1E2 FALSE toFALSE to

BlindHoFlag
Cosector) cells Cosector) other cells other cells

SHO

1A/1B/1C/1D
Mapping Values
THD
1A/1B/1C/1D
Mapping values
Trigger Timer

Inter-frequency and Inter-RAT HO

CS Typical Value Ec/Io -15/-12dB RSCP -110/-107dBm

2D/2F THD PS IRAT HO Disable
Muti-RAB follow CS IRAT Setting
2D/2F Trigger TRIGTIME2D=D640, TRIGTIME2F=D1280( Mapping NSN setting)
Timer TRIGTIME2D=D320, TRIGTIME2F=D1280(Mapping Ericsson setting)
Target GSM /
Target Mapping by cell leve, Typical Value:-90dBm(NSN) /-95dBm(Ericsson)
frequecy THD

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12 Service Steering Strategy with 3Gis Roaming

12.1 Scenario 1: Metro-Co located U850 IDLE Mode with 3Gis Roaming

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12.2 Scenario 2: Rural-Co located U850 IDLE Mode with 3Gis Roaming

12.3 Scenario 3: Femto IDLE Mode with 3Gis Roaming

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13 Cell SPG Definition

Carriers Strategy F1 F2 E1 E2 U900 F1

SPG ID 2 1 2 1 2

PriorityServiceForR99RT 1 1 1 1 1
PriorityServiceForR99NRT 1 1 1 1 1
PriorityServiceForHSDPA 3 1 3 1 3
PriorityServiceForHSUPA 3 1 3 1 3
PriorityServiceForExtRab 3 1 3 1 3

14 Summary
14.1 Load Balance vs Service Steering

According to previous project experience, Load balance can get better PS KPIs, but it impacted
to CS service a little. Currently load balance strategy is prefer solution from HQ.

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14.1.1 PS CSSR

Below chart shows that strategy change from service steering to load balance, PS CSSR improved
a lot.

14.1.2 CS CSSR

But load balance will impact CS performance a little due to load balance will generate higher
cell load. Ec/Io will be worse than service steering.

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14.1.3 CS and HSDPA traffic

After strategy change from service steering to load balance, voice traffic decrease a little and PS
traffic increase definitely.

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14.1.4 CS InterRAT Success Ratio and Attempt

Due to strategy change from service steering to load balance, PS user will got better
performance. But Ec/Io will be worse than before. Hencely CS IRAT attempt will triggered more
due to Ec/Io.

Performance Aspect Service Steering Load Balance Gain

PS CSSR 97.01% 99.42% +2.41%
CS CSSR 98.5% 98.39% -0.11%
CS Traffic 5500 Erlang 5000 Erlang -9%
HSDPA Traffic 287kbps 494kbps +71.81%
CS IRAT HO Attempt 7500 times 8200 times +9%

15Conclusion
To balance the KPIs and voice user experience, HQ still recommend load balance strategy as
preferred solution. So when we start a new project, it is very important to confirm with customer
about the multi-layer strategy.

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