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A. Standard of Competence
Using mathematical logic in solving problem related to compound statements and statements
with quantor.
B. Basic Competence
Understand the mathematical statements and their negations.
C. Indicator
Defining open sentence and close sentence.
Determining the truth value and negation of a preposition.
D. Learning Objectives
The students can defining open sentence and close sentence.
The students can determining the truth value and negation of a preposition.
Hal 1
The student doing the exercise from source book.
The teacher doing evaluation of learning procees of the students.
3. Post Activity
The student make conclusion.
The student given task for next learning.
F. Evaluation
1. Kind of Evaluation :
Individual Test
Structure Task: Doing homework from source book or work book.
Non Structure Task: Doing the Competence Check from source book
2. Form of evaluation :
Quiz
Multiple choice test
Essay
3. Examples of problems :
2. Which sentences are including open sentences! Solve those open sentences!
a. 2x + 2 natural number
b. sin 30 =
Answer Keys :
3. a. = F (false)
b. = T (true)
4. p : 2 is prime number
2 is not true a prime number
Hal 2
LESSON PLAN ( 2)
A. Standard of Competence
Using mathematical logic in solving problem related to compound statements and statements
with quantor.
B. Basic Competence
Understand the mathematical statements and their negations.
Determine the truth value of the compound statements and statements with quantor.
C. Indicator
Determining the truth value of the compound statements and statements with quantor.
Determining the truth value of conjunction and disjunction and its the truth table.
D. Learning Objectives
The students can determining the truth value of the compound statements and statements with
quantor.
The sudents can determining the truth value of conjunction and disjunction and its the truth
table.
Hal 3
The student make compound statement with word ”and” (conjunction) and then discuss its
the truth value.
The student make the truth table of conjunction and then conclude characteristic of this
table.
The student solving problem related to conjunction in verbal or symbollic.
The student make the truth table of disjunction (inclusive or exclusive), then conclude
characteristic of this table.
The student doing the exercise from source book.
The teacher doing evaluation of learning procees of the students.
3. Post Activity
The student make conclusion.
The student given task for next learning.
F. Evaluation
1. Kind of Evaluation :
Individual Test
Structure Task: Doing homework from source book or work book.
Non Structure Task: Doing the Competence Check from source book
2. Form of evaluation :
Quiz
Multiple choice test
Essay
3. Examples of problems :
Answer Keys :
1) p : The Java Island is greather than Irian Island
q : 2 is an even number
Because ( p ) F and ( q ) T , so based on the truth table of conjunction
( p q) F .
Hal 4
LESSON PLAN ( 3)
A. Standard of Competence
Using mathematical logic in solving problem related to compound statements and statements
with quantor.
B. Basic Competence
Understand the mathematical statements and their negations
Determine the truth value of the compound statements and statements with quantor
C. Indicator
Determining the truth value of implication and biimplication and its the truth table.
D. Learning Objectives
The students can determining the truth value of implication and biimplication and its the truth
table.
Hal 5
The student make the truth table of implication and biimplication characteristic of this table.
The student solving problem related to conjunction in verbal or symbollic.
The student doing the exercise from source book.
The teacher doing evaluation of learning procees of the students.
3. Post Activity
The student make conclusion.
The student given task for next learning.
F. Evaluation
1. Kind of Evaluation :
Individual Test
Structure Task: Doing homework from source book or work book.
Non Structure Task: Doing the Competence Check from source book
2. Form of evaluation :
Quiz
Multiple choice test
Essay
3. Examples of problems :
Answer Keys :
2) a. p : 2 log16 4
q : 2 4 16
Because ( p) T and ( q) T , so based on the truth table of implication,
( p q) T .
b. p : x 2 x 2 0 has two real roots
q : x 2 2 x 6 0 has real roots
Because ( p) T and ( q ) F , so based on the truth table of implication,
( p q) F .
Hal 6
A. Standard of Competence
Using mathematical logic in solving problem related to compound statements and statements
with quantor.
B. Basic Competence
Understand the mathematical statements and their negations
Determine the truth value of the compound statements and statements with quantor
C. Indicator
Determining the converse, inverse, and contraposition of the implication
D. Learning Objectives
The students can determining the converse, inverse, and contraposition of the implication
arning Activity
1. Pre Activity
Short explanation about competency and new matterial that will given.
Question and answer about homework.
2. Whilst Activity
With their group, the student discuss about relation between implication,inverse, converse,
and contraposition.
Converse is a statement which has form of q p
Inverse is a statement which has form of ~ p ~ q
Contraposition is a statement which has form of ~ q ~ p
Hal 7
The student solving problem related to implication, inverse, converse, and contraposition in
verbal or symbollic.
The student doing the exercise from source book.
The teacher doing evaluation of learning procees of the students.
3. Post Activity
The student make conclusion.
The student given task for next learning.
F. Evaluation
1. Kind of Evaluation :
Individual Test
Structure Task: Doing homework from source book or work book.
Non Structure Task: Doing the Competence Check from source book
2. Form of evaluation :
Quiz
Multiple choice test
Essay
3. Examples of problems :
1) Find the converse, inverse, and contraposition from the following implications!
a. If ABCD is square, then its diagonals have the same length
b. If the sun does not be shine, it will be rain.
2) Find the converse, inverse, and contraposition from the following implications!
a. p ~ q
b. p ( q ~ r )
c. (~ p q ) ( r ~ s )
Answer Keys :
1) a. Converse : If diagonals of ABCD have the same length, then ABCD will be a square
. Inverse : If ABCD is not a square, then its diagonals will not have the same length.
Contraposition : If diagonals of ABCD do not have the same length, then ABCD will not
be a square.
b. Converse : If it rains, then the sun will not be shine.
Inverse : If the sun shines, then it does not rain.
Contraposition : If it does not rain, then the sun will be shine.
2) a. Converse : ~q p
Inverse :~p q
Contraposition : q~ p
b. Converse : (q ~ r ) p
Inverse : ~ p (~ q r )
Contraposition : (~ q r ) ~ p
c. Converse :( r ~ s) ( ~ p q)
Inverse : ( p ~ q) ( ~ r s)
Contraposition : ( ~ r s) ( p ~ q )
Hal 8
LESSON PLAN (5)
A. Standard of Competence
Using mathematical logic in solving problem related to compound statements and statements
with quantor.
B. Basic Competence
Formulate the statements which are equivalent with the other quantor statements.
C. Indicator
Find equivalence between two compound statements.
Proving equivalence between two compound statements.
Making the statement which equivalence with the compound statement.
Identifying characteristic of tautology and contradiction from the truth table.
Checking a compound statement is tautology or contradiction or not both.
D. Learning Objectives
The students can find equivalence between two compound statements.
The students can proving equivalence between two compound statements.
The students can making the statement which equivalence with the compound statement.
The students can identifying characteristic of tautology and contradiction from the truth table.
The students can checking a compound statement is tautology or contradiction or not both.
Hal 9
Sri Kurnianingsih, et al. (2010). Bilingual Mathematics 1B for Senior High School
Grade X . Jakarta : Esis.
Learning Activity
1. Pre Activity
Short explanation about competency and new matterial that will given.
Question and answer about homework.
2. Whilst Activity
With their group, the student find compound statement is equivalent.
Two compound statements A and B are logically equivalent if they have the same truth value
and denoted by A B
The student solving problem related to equivalence of two compound statements.
The student can defined about tautology, contradiction, and contingency.
a. A tautology is a compound statement that is true under any possible valuation.
b. A contadiction is a compound statement that is false under any possible valuation.
c. A contingency is a compound statement that can either be true or false under any
possible valuation.
The student can determine which one tautology, contradiction, or contingency from any
statements which given.
The student doing the exercise from source book.
The teacher doing evaluation of learning procees of the students.
3. Post Activity
The student make conclusion.
The student given task for next learning.
F. Evaluation
1. Kind of Evaluation :
Individual Test
Structure Task: Doing homework from source book or work book.
Non Structure Task: Doing the Competence Check from source book
2. Form of evaluation :
Quiz
Multiple choice test
Essay
3. Examples of problems :
1) By using the truth table, show that the following statements are true!
a. ~ ( p q ) ~ p ~q
b. ~ ( p q) ~ p ~ q
Answer Keys:
1) a.
p q ~p ~q pq ~(p q) ~p ~q
T T F F T F F
T F F T F T T
F T T F F T T
F F T T F T T
b.
p q ~p ~q pq ~(p q) ~p ~q
Hal 10
T T F F T F F
T F F T T F F
F T T F T F F
F F T T F T T
2) a. Tautology : p ( p q )
b. Contradiction : ( p q) ( p ~ q )
c. Contingency : ( p q ) r
A. Standard of Competence
Using mathematical logic in solving problem related to compound statements and statements
with quantor.
B. Basic Competence
Formulate the statements which are equivalent with the other quantor statements.
C. Indicator
Understanding the definition of statements with quantor.
Expressing the open sentences by using universal quantor or exsistensial quantor and their
negations.
D. Learning Objectives
The students can understanding the definition of statements with quantor.
The students can expressing the open sentences by using universal quantor or exsistensial
quantor and their negations.
Hal 11
VIII. Learning Activity
1. Pre Activity
Short explanation about competency and new matterial that will given.
Question and answer about homework.
2. Whilst Activity
The students discuss about the definition of statements with quantor.
An open sentence can be changed into a statement using quantor. Quantor is an expression
to show “How many or how much”.
The student change an open sentence into universal quantor of problems are given.
The notation is: x, p ( x ) read: for all x , we have p ( x) ,
Or
(x S ), p ( x ) read: for every x in S, we have p ( x )
The student change an open sentence into existensial quantor of problems are given.
The notation is : x, p ( x ) read: there exists x such that p ( x)
Or
(x S ), p ( x) read: there exists x in S such that p ( x)
The student determine the negation of universal quantor or existensial quantor
The negation of the statements with quantor can be denoted as follow:
a. ~ (x, p ( x)) x, ~ p ( x)
b. ~ (x, p ( x)) x, ~ p ( x)
The student doing the exercise from source book.
The teacher doing evaluation of learning procees of the students.
3. Post Activity
The student make conclusion.
The student given task for next learning.
F. Evaluation
1. Kind of Evaluation :
Individual Test
Structure Task: Doing homework from source book or work book.
Non Structure Task: Doing the Competence Check from source book
2. Form of evaluation :
Quiz
Multiple choice test
Essay
3. Examples of problems :
Answer Keys:
1) a. (x B ) , ( x 2 7 )
Read : For every integer x, we have x 2 7 .
b. (x R ) , ( x 2 1 0)
Hal 12
Read : For every real number x, we have x 2 1 0
2) (x R ) , ( 2 x 1 7 )
The statement is true, because there exists x R , that is x 3 such that 2 x 1 7.
3) a. (x B ), ( x 2 5)
b. All of artists are interesting
c. (x R ), ( x 2 1butx 1)
d. There is fish does not lay eggs.
LESSON PLAN (7)
A. Standard of Competence
Using mathematical logic in solving problem related to compound statements and statements
with quantor.
B. Basic Competence
Use the mathematical logic principle in making and solving conclusion of the statements with
quantor.
C. Indicator
Checking validity of making conclusion use mathematical logic principle.
Determining conclusion from any premise, with the rule of modus ponens, modus tollens or
syllogism.
D. Learning Objectives
The student can checking validity of making conclusion use mathematical logic principle.
The student can determining conclusion from any premise, with the rule of modus ponens,
modus tollens or syllogism.
Hal 13
X. Learning Activity
1. Pre Activity
Short explanation about competency and new matterial that will given.
Question and answer about homework.
2. Whilst Activity
With their group, the student formulate to making conclusion with the rule of modus ponens,
modus tollens, and syllogism.
a. Modus Ponens
Premise 1 : pq
Premise 2 : p
Conclusion :q
b. Modus Tollens
Premise 1 : pq
Premise 2 : ~q
Conclusion : ~ p
c. Syllogism
Premise 1 : pq
Premise 2 : qr
Conclusion :pr
The student solving problem related to validity of making conclusion based on premises is
given.
The student doing the exercise from source book.
The teacher doing evaluation of learning procees of the students.
3. Post Activity
The student make conclusion.
The student given task for next learning.
F. Evaluation
1. Kind of Evaluation :
Individual Test
Structure Task: Doing homework from source book or work book.
Non Structure Task: Doing the Competence Check from source book
2. Form of evaluation :
Quiz
Multiple choice test
Essay
3. Examples of problems :
Answer Keys :
1) The argument above is valid for dealing with syllogism. Premise 2 can be changed into
q p by contraposition, and the conclusion changed into p r by contraposition too.
Hal 14
NOTE
Hal 15
LESSON PLAN (10)
A. Standard of Competence
Using ratios, functions, equations, and trigonometrc identitiy in solving problems.
B. Basic Competence
Conducting algebra manipulations in technical calculations related with trigonometry ratios,
functions, equations and identity.
C. Indicator
Determining trigonometric ratios formed by an angle of a right triangle.
Determining the elements of a right triangle if one of angle and side is given.
Hal 16
XII. Learning Activity
1. Pre Activity
Short explanation about competency and new matterial that will given.
Given some motivations.
2. Whilst Activity
Talking about definotion of trigonometric ratios formed by an angle of a right triangle.
The students define the ratios of sine (sin), cosine (cos), and tangent (tan) and each its
reverse (cosec, sec, and cot) of a right triangle is given.
opposite side
a. sin hypotenuse
adjacent side
b. cos hypotenuse
opposite side
c. tan adjacent side
By discussion, the students determining the elements of a right triangle if one of angle and
side are known.
Talking about how to calculate the elements of a right triangle if two elements are given
using trigonometric ratios.
The student doing the exercise from source book.
The teacher doing evaluation of learning procees of the students.
3. Post Activity
The student make conclusion.
The student given task for next learning.
F. Evaluation
1. Kind of Evaluation :
Individual Test
Structure Task: Doing homework from source book or work book.
Non Structure Task: Doing the Competence Check from source book
2. Form of evaluation :
Quiz
Multiple choice test
Essay
3. Examples of problems :
1) Find the value of sin , cos , and tan of the following triangle!
3
3
2) If sec , find the value of the others trigonometric ratios.
2
3) The right triangle ABC is right angled at C. If AB = 10 cm and ABC 57 , find:
a. the length of side AC
b. the size of BAC
Answer Keys :
4 3 4
1) a. Sin b. Cos c. Tan
5 5 3
Hal 17
5 3
2) a. Sin d. Cosec 5
3 5
2 2
b. Cos e. Cot 5
3 5
5
c. Tan
2
3) a. 8,39 cm b. 33o
LESSON PLAN (11)
A. Standard of Competence
Using ratios, functions, equations, and trigonometrc identitiy in solving problems.
B. Basic Competence
Conducting algebra manipulations in technical calculations related with trigonometry ratios,
functions, equations and identity.
C. Indicator
Determining the sine, cosine and tangent of specific angles.
Determining the trigonometric ratios of the angles for any quadrant.
D. Learning Objectives
The student can determining the sine, cosine and tangent of specific angles.
The student can determining the trigonometric ratios of the angles for any quadrant.
Hal 18
XIV. Learning Activity
1. Pre Activity
Short explanation about competency and new matterial that will given.
Question and answer about homework.
2. Whilst Activity
Talking about trigonometric ratios (sine, cosine, and tangent) for specific angles, by question
and answer.
The table of the value of trigonometric ratios for specific angles:
0o 30 o 45 o 60 o 90 o
sin 0 1 1 1 1
2 3
2 2 2
cos 1 1 1 1 0
3 2
2 2 2
tan 0 1 1 3
3
3
Cosec 2 2 2
3
1
3
Sec 1 2 2 2
3
3
Cot 3 1 1
3
0
3
F. Evaluation
1. Kind of Evaluation :
Individual Test
Structure Task: Doing homework from source book or work book.
Non Structure Task: Doing the Competence Check from source book
2. Form of evaluation :
Quiz
Hal 19
Multiple choice test
Essay
3. Examples of problems :
2) In right triangle ABC is right angled at B, if AB = 200 cm and C 30 , find the length of side
AC and BC!
2
3) If cos and at quadrant II, so find the value of sin !
5
Answer Keys :
1) a. 1
1
b. 3
3
Hal 20
LESSON PLAN (12)
A. Standard of Competence
Using ratios, functions, equations, and trigonometrc identitiy in solving problems.
B. Basic Competence
Conducting algebra manipulations in technical calculations related with trigonometry ratios,
functions, equations and identity.
C. Indicator
Determining the trigonometric ratios formulas of related angles.
D. Learning Objectives
The student can determining the trigonometric ratios of related angles.
Hal 21
Short explanation about competency and new matterial that will given.
Question and answer about homework.
2. Whilst Activity
Talking about trigonometric ratios formulas of related angles, by question and answer..
The students solving problem related with trigonometric ratios formulas of related angles.
a. In quadrant I
and (90o - ) or and (360o + )
b. In quadrant II
and (180o - ) or and (90o + )
c. In quadrant III
and (180o + ) or and (270o - )
d. In quadrant IV
and (360o - ) or and (270o + )
The student doing the exercise from source book.
The teacher doing evaluation of learning procees of the students.
3. Post Activity
The student make conclusion.
The student given task for next learning.
F. Evaluation
1. Kind of Evaluation :
Individual Test
Structure Task: Doing homework from source book or work book.
Non Structure Task: Doing the Competence Check from source book
2. Form of evaluation :
Quiz
Multiple choice test
Essay
3. Examples of problems :
1) Change the following trigonometric ratios into the trigonometric ratios of their complementary
angles!
a. sin 43o
b. cot 37o
c. sec 41o
Answer Keys :
1) a. cos 47o
b. tan 53o
c. cosec 49o
2) a. –cos 45o
b. tan 50o
c. –cosec 65o
3). 2
Hal 22
A. Standard of Competence
Using ratios, functions, equations, and trigonometrc identitiy in solving problems.
B. Basic Competence
Conducting algebra manipulations in technical calculations related with trigonometry ratios,
functions, equations and identity.
Designing mathematics models of problems related with trigonometry ratios, functions,
equations, and identitiy.
Solving mathematics models of problems related with trigonometry ratios, functions, equations,
and identitiy and also interpretation.
C. Indicator
Proving the simple trigonometric identitiy.
D. Learning Objectives
The student can proving the simple trigonometric identitiy.
Hal 23
Marthen Kanginan. (2008). Matematika Untuk SMA Kelas
X Semester 1 . Bandung : Grafindo Media Pratama.
Sri Kurnianingsih, et al. (2010). Bilingual Mathematics 1B for Senior High School
Grade X . Jakarta : Esis.
g. 1 tan 2 sec 2
h. 1 cot 2 cos ec 2
The students discuss how to prove trigonometric identity using based formula .
The student doing the exercise from source book.
The teacher doing evaluation of learning procees of the students.
3. Post Activity
The student make conclusion.
The student given task for next learning.
F. Evaluation
1. Kind of Evaluation :
Individual Test
Structure Task: Doing homework from source book or work book.
Non Structure Task: Doing the Competence Check from source book
2. Form of evaluation :
Quiz
Multiple choice test
Essay
3. Examples of problems :
Hal 24
2) (1 – cos A) (1 + cos A) = 1 – cos2 A
= sin2 A
It is proved that (1- cos A) ( 1 + cos A) = sin 2 A
1 1 (sin A 1) (sin A 1)
3)
sin A 1 sin A 1 (sin A 1)(sin A 1)
sin A 1 sin A 1
sin 2 A 1
2 1
2
2 2
2 sec 2 A
cos A cos A
1 1
It is proved that 2 sec 2 A
sin A 1 sin A 1
LESSON PLAN (14)
A. Standard of Competence
Using ratios, functions, equations, and trigonometrc identitiy in solving problems.
B. Basic Competence
Conducting algebra manipulations in technical calculations related with trigonometry ratios,
functions, equations and identity.
Designing mathematics models of problems related with trigonometry ratios, functions,
equations, and identitiy.
Solving mathematics models of problems related with trigonometry ratios, functions, equations,
and identitiy and also interpretation.
C. Indicator
Drawing the graph of simple trigonometric function.
D. Learning Objectives
The student can drawing the graph of simple trigonometric function.
Hal 25
Marthen Kanginan. (2008). Matematika Untuk SMA Kelas
X Semester 1 . Bandung : Grafindo Media Pratama.
Sri Kurnianingsih, et al. (2010). Bilingual Mathematics 1B for Senior High School
Grade X . Jakarta : Esis.
F. Evaluation
1. Kind of Evaluation :
Individual Test
Structure Task: Doing homework from source book or work book.
Non Structure Task: Doing the Competence Check from source book
2. Form of evaluation :
Quiz
Multiple choice test
Essay
3. Examples of problems :
Answer Keys :
1)
0 180 36
-1
Hal 26
2)
1
0 180 36
-1
3)
`
1
1
0 180 36
-1
Hal 27
LESSON PLAN (15)
A. Standard of Competence
Using ratios, functions, equations, and trigonometrc identitiy in solving problems.
B. Basic Competence
Conducting algebra manipulations in technical calculations related with trigonometry ratios,
functions, equations and identity.
Designing mathematics models of problems related with trigonometry ratios, functions,
equations, and identitiy.
Solving mathematics models of problems related with trigonometry ratios, functions, equations,
and identitiy and also interpretation.
C. Indicator
Solving the simple trigonometric equations.
D. Learning Objectives
The student can solving the simple trigonometric equations.
Hal 28
Marwanta et.al.(2008). Bilingual Mathematics For Senior High School Year X . Jakarta:
Yudhistira
Tedy S. (2007). 2007 Soal –soal Pemantapan Ujian Nasional. Bandung : Yrama Widya
Willa Adrian. (2007). Matematika Bilingual Untuk SMA Kelas X . Bandung : Yrama
Widya.
Ifni Muharman – Kusnandar. (2010). Work Book Mathematics For Senior High School
Year X . Jakarta : Yudhistira.
B.K. Noormandiri. (2007). Matematika untuk SMA Kelas X. Jakarta : Erlangga
Marthen Kanginan. (2008). Matematika Untuk SMA Kelas
X Semester 1 . Bandung : Grafindo Media Pratama.
Sri Kurnianingsih, et al. (2010). Bilingual Mathematics 1B for Senior High School
Grade X . Jakarta : Esis.
F. Evaluation
1. Kind of Evaluation :
Individual Test
Structure Task: Doing homework from source book or work book.
Non Structure Task: Doing the Competence Check from source book
2. Form of evaluation :
Quiz
Multiple choice test
Essay
3. Examples of problems :
1
1) Determine the solution set of sin 2 x 3 in the interval 0 x 360
2
Hal 29
a. tan x 3
1
b. cos(3 x ) 2
4 2
Answer Keys :
1) 30,60,210,240
4
2) a. ,
3 3
7 5 11
b. , , , , ,
3 4 2 6 3 6
NOTE
Hal 30
A. Standard of Competence
Using ratios, functions, equations, and trigonometrc identitiy in solving problems.
B. Basic Competence
Designing mathematics models of problems related with trigonometry ratios, functions,
equations, and identitiy.
Solving mathematics models of problems related with trigonometry ratios, functions, equations,
and identitiy and also interpretation.
C. Indicator
Calculating the length of sides and the size of angles from any triangle using sine rule.
D. Learning Objectives
The student can calculating the length of sides and the size of angles from any triangle using
sine rule.
Hal 31
Marwanta et.al.(2008). Bilingual Mathematics For Senior High School Year X . Jakarta:
Yudhistira
Tedy S. (2007). 2007 Soal –soal Pemantapan Ujian Nasional. Bandung : Yrama Widya
Willa Adrian. (2007). Matematika Bilingual Untuk SMA Kelas X . Bandung : Yrama
Widya.
Ifni Muharman – Kusnandar. (2010). Work Book Mathematics For Senior High School
Year X . Jakarta : Yudhistira.
B.K. Noormandiri. (2007). Matematika untuk SMA Kelas X. Jakarta : Erlangga
Marthen Kanginan. (2008). Matematika Untuk SMA Kelas
X Semester 1 . Bandung : Grafindo Media Pratama.
Sri Kurnianingsih, et al. (2010). Bilingual Mathematics 1B for Senior High School
Grade X . Jakarta : Esis.
a b c
sin A sin B sin C
The students calculating the elements of triangle (sides and angles) if two angles size and
one side length are given by sine rule.
The students calculating the elements of triangle (sides and angles) if two sides length and
one size of an angle opposite to one of the side are given by sine rule.
The student doing the exercise from source book.
The teacher doing evaluation of learning procees of the students.
3. Post Activity
The student make conclusion.
The student given task for next learning.
F. Evaluation
1. Kind of Evaluation :
Individual Test
Structure Task: Doing homework from source book or work book.
Non Structure Task: Doing the Competence Check from source book
2. Form of evaluation :
Quiz
Multiple choice test
Essay
3. Examples of problems :
1) In triangle ABC, known BAC 45, ACB 120 , and BC 6 cm. Find the
length of side AB!
2) In triangle ABC, known a b 10, 30 and B 45 , so find the length of AC!
3) Given triangle PQR, P 30 , QR = 4 cm, and PR = 4 3 cm. Calculate the size of
angle Q!
Answer Keys :
1) AB = 3 cm
Hal 32
2) AC = 10(2 2)
3) Q 60 / 120
A. Standard of Competence
Using ratios, functions, equations, and trigonometrc identitiy in solving problems.
B. Basic Competence
Designing mathematics models of problems related with trigonometry ratios, functions,
equations, and identitiy.
Solving mathematics models of problems related with trigonometry ratios, functions, equations,
and identitiy and also interpretation.
C. Indicator
Calculating the length of sides and the size of angles from any triangle using cosine rule.
D. Learning Objectives
The student can calculating the length of sides and the size of angles from any triangle using
cosine rule.
Hal 33
Marwanta et.al.(2008). Bilingual Mathematics For Senior High School Year X . Jakarta:
Yudhistira
Tedy S. (2007). 2007 Soal –soal Pemantapan Ujian Nasional. Bandung : Yrama Widya
Willa Adrian. (2007). Matematika Bilingual Untuk SMA Kelas X . Bandung : Yrama
Widya.
Ifni Muharman – Kusnandar. (2010). Work Book Mathematics For Senior High School
Year X . Jakarta : Yudhistira.
B.K. Noormandiri. (2007). Matematika untuk SMA Kelas X. Jakarta : Erlangga
Marthen Kanginan. (2008). Matematika Untuk SMA Kelas
X Semester 1 . Bandung : Grafindo Media Pratama.
Sri Kurnianingsih, et al. (2010). Bilingual Mathematics 1B for Senior High School
Grade X . Jakarta : Esis.
F. Evaluation
1. Kind of Evaluation :
Individual Test
Structure Task: Doing homework from source book or work book.
Non Structure Task: Doing the Competence Check from source book
2. Form of evaluation :
Quiz
Multiple choice test
Essay
3. Examples of problems :
1) Given triangle ABC with AC = 3 cm, AB = 2 cm and A = 60o. Find the length of side BC!
Hal 34
2) The length of sides any triangle are 4, 6 and 8. Calculate the value of cosine of smallest
angle!
Answer Keys :
1) BC = 7 cm
7
2) cos x
8
2
3) sin A 6
5
A. Standard of Competence
Using ratios, functions, equations, and trigonometrc identitiy in solving problems.
B. Basic Competence
Designing mathematics models of problems related with trigonometry ratios, functions,
equations, and identitiy.
Solving mathematics models of problems related with trigonometry ratios, functions, equations,
and identitiy and also interpretation.
C. Indicator
Calculating the area of any triangle which its component are given.
D. Learning Objectives
The student can calculating the area of any triangle which its component are given
Hal 35
E. Media and Source
1. Media : Modul
2. Source:
Marwanta et.al.(2008). Bilingual Mathematics For Senior High School Year X . Jakarta:
Yudhistira
Tedy S. (2007). 2007 Soal –soal Pemantapan Ujian Nasional. Bandung : Yrama Widya
Willa Adrian. (2007). Matematika Bilingual Untuk SMA Kelas X . Bandung : Yrama
Widya.
Ifni Muharman – Kusnandar. (2010). Work Book Mathematics For Senior High School
Year X . Jakarta : Yudhistira.
B.K. Noormandiri. (2007). Matematika untuk SMA Kelas X. Jakarta : Erlangga
Marthen Kanginan. (2008). Matematika Untuk SMA Kelas
X Semester 1 . Bandung : Grafindo Media Pratama.
Sri Kurnianingsih, et al. (2010). Bilingual Mathematics 1B for Senior High School
Grade X . Jakarta : Esis.
The students calculating the area of any triangle if the length of three sides are given by
formula:
The area of any triangle ABC is:
a 2 sin B sin C b 2 sin A sin C c 2 sin A sin B
L ; L ; L
2 sin A 2 sin B 2 sin C
The students calculating the area of any triangle if the length of two angles size and one
side length are given by formula:
The area of any triangle ABC is:
1
L s ( s a )( s b)( s c ) , with s (a b c)
2
The student doing the exercise from source book.
The teacher doing evaluation of learning procees of the students.
3. Post Activity
The student make conclusion.
The student given task for next learning.
F. Evaluation
1. Kind of Evaluation :
Individual Test
Structure Task: Doing homework from source book or work book.
Non Structure Task: Doing the Competence Check from source book
2. Form of evaluation :
Quiz
Multiple choice test
Essay
3. Examples of problems :
Hal 36
1) In triangle ABC given BC = 10 cm, AC = 12 cm and C 45 . Find the area of triangle
ABC!
2) Known triangle ABC, AB = 5 cm and AC = 8 cm. If the area of triangle ABC is 10 cm 2 ,then
calculate the value of cos A!
3) Determine the area of triangle PQR with the length sides of p, q and r is 13 cm, 14 cm and
15 cm respectively!
Answer Keys :
1) LABC 30 2 cm2
1
2) CosA 3
2
3) LPQR 84 cm2
A. Standard of Competence
Using ratios, functions, equations, and trigonometrc identitiy in solving problems.
B. Basic Competence
Designing mathematics models of problems related with trigonometry ratios, functions,
equations, and identitiy.
Solving mathematics models of problems related with trigonometry ratios, functions, equations,
and identitiy and also interpretation.
C. Indicator
Identifying the problem related with trigonometric ratios, functions, equations, and identitiy
Making mathematics models related with trigonometric ratios, functions, equations, and identitiy
Determining the solution of mathematics models related with trigonometric ratios, functions,
equations, and identitiy
Interpreting the result of solution of mathematics models related with trigonometric ratios,
functions, equations, and identitiy
D. Learning Objectives
Hal 37
The student can identifying the problem related with trigonometric ratios, functions, equations,
and identitiy
The student can making mathematics models related with trigonometric ratios, functions,
equations, and identitiy
The student can determining the solution of mathematics models related with trigonometric
ratios, functions, equations, and identitiy
The student can interpreting the result of solution of mathematics models related with
trigonometric ratios, functions, equations, and identitiy
Hal 38
Multiple choice test
Essay
B. Examples of problems :
1)
The figure beside shows a string is streched between
peak of a banner pole and the land. If the string forms an
angle to the land, where sin 2 5 and length of
5
the string is 20 meters, then find the height of the banner
pole.
2) Two ships A and B run from a seaport P together. Ship A runs in the bearing of 080 o and
ship B in the bearing 140 o. If the velocity of ship A is 15 mil/hour and ship B is 10 mil/hour,
determine the distance of these ships after 6 hours?
3) In a parallelogram ABCD with AB = 5 cm, BC = 4 cm and ABC 120 , find the area
of this parallelogram!
Answer Keys :
LESSON PLAN (22 and 23)
Hal 39
H. Determining the solution of
mathematics models related
with trigonometric ratios,
functions, equations, and
identitiy
Plan of activity to next I. Interpreting the result of
Post Activity 5’
learning solution of mathematics models
related with trigonometric ratios,
functions, equations, and
identitiy
NOTE
A. Standard of Competence
Determining positions, distances, and sizesof angles which involving points, lines, and planes in
the three-dimensional objects.
B. Basic Competence
Determining positions of points, lines, and planes in the three-dimensional objects.
C. Indicator
Identifying the shapes of three-dimensional objects.
Determining positions of a point toward a line in plane.
Determining positions of a point toward a plane in three-dimensional objects.
D. Learning Objectives
Hal 40
The student can identifying the shapes of three-dimensional objects.
The student can determining positions of a point toward a line in plane.
The student can determining positions of a point toward a plane in three-dimensional objects.
B Point B
b. A line is a set of unlimited series of points. A line is called one-dimensional object since it
only has one measurement. A line is usually drawn with ends and called a segment of
line (or just segment) and notated in a lowercase alphabet, for examples line g, h, l. A
segment is commonly notated by its end points, for examples segment AB, PQ.
Line g
Segment AB
A B
c. A plane is defined as a set of points that have length and area, thereforeplanes are called
two-dimensional objects. A plane is notated using symbols like , , or its its
vertexes. D C
A B
Hal 41
Talking about axioms of line and plane by question and answer.
The student determine position of a point toward a line by discussing.
a. A point on a line
A
g
b. A point outside a line
A
V
A
V
A
F. Evaluation
1. Kind of Evaluation :
Individual Test
Structure Task: Doing homework from source book or work book.
Non Structure Task: Doing the Competence Check from source book
2. Form of evaluation :
Quiz
Multiple choice test
Essay
3. Examples of problems :
Given in cube ABCD.EFGH. Find the vertexes of the cube which are:
1) on line EG
2) on the outside line EG
3) on the plane ABCD
4) on the outside of the plane ACH
Answer Keys :
1) Points on the line EG are points E and G
2) Points on the outside of line EG are ponts A, B, C, D, F and H
3) Points on the plane ABCD are points A, B, C and D
4) Points on the outside of plane ACH are points B, D, E, F and D
Hal 42
A. Standard of Competence
Determining positions, distances, and sizesof angles which involving points, lines, and planes in
the three-dimensional objects.
B. Basic Competence
Determining positions of points, lines, and planes in the three-dimensional objects.
C. Indicator
Determining positions between two lines in polyhedral.
Determining positions of a line toward a plane in polyhedral.
Determining positions between two planes in polyhedral.
Hal 43
D. Learning Objectives
The student can determining positions between two lines in polyhedral.
The student can determining positions of a line toward a plane in polyhedral.
The student can determining positions between two planes in polyhedral.
V
g
P
h
b. Two parallel lines
V
g
h
Hal 44
V
g
g
c. A line intersects a plane
g
V W
W (V, W)
V
F. Evaluation
1. Kind of Evaluation :
Hal 45
Individual Test
Structure Task: Doing homework from source book or work book.
Non Structure Task: Doing the Competence Check from source book
2. Form of evaluation :
Quiz
Multiple choice test
Essay
3. Examples of problems :
Answer Keys :
2) a. BCGF
b. AD, AE, EH and DH
c. AD, BC, EH, FG, AC, BD, EG and HF
3) a. TUVW
b. QRVU, PSWT, PQRS, and TUVW
c. PSWT
LESSON PLAN (26)
A. Standard of Competence
Determining positions, distances, and sizesof angles which involving points, lines, and planes in
the three-dimensional objects.
B. Basic Competence
Determining distance of point to line and point to plane in the three-dimensional objects.
C. Indicator
Determining the distance between two points in polyhedral.
Hal 46
Determining the distance between a point to a line in polyhedral.
Determining the distanse between a point to a plane in polyhedral.
D. Learning Objectives
The student can determining the distance between two points in polyhedral.
The student can determining the distance between a point to a line in polyhedral.
The student can determining the distanse between a point to a plane in polyhedral.
V
Hal 47
Q
which is perpendicular to plane
V and
d has length d.
VV
1) Given a cube ABCD.EFGH with edge length 8 cm. Points P, Q and R are in the mid points of
edges AB, BC and plane ADHE respectively. Find the distance between:
a. Ponts P and R
b. Points Q and R
c. Point H and line AC
2) Given T.ABCD is a square based pyramid with the edge length of the base is 4 cm and
vertical edge length is 6 cm. Find the distance of point :
a. A to C
b. A to line BD
c. T to plane ABCD
Answer Keys :
1) a. 4 3 cm
b. 4 5 cm
c. 4 6 cm
2) a. 4 2 cm
b. 2 2 cm
c. 2 7 cm
LESSON PLAN (27)
A. Standard of Competence
Determining positions, distances, and sizesof angles which involving points, lines, and planes in
the three-dimensional objects.
B. Basic Competence
Determining distance of point to line and point to plane in the three-dimensional objects.
Hal 48
C. Indicator
Determining the distance between two lines in polyhedral.
Determining the distance between a line to a plane in polyhedral.
Determining the distance between a plane to a plane in polyhedral.
D. Learning Objectives
The student can determining the distance between two lines in polyhedral.
The student can determining the distance between a line to a plane in polyhedral.
The student can determining the distance between a plane to a plane in polyhedral.
The student discussing to find the distance between a line to a plane in polyhedral.
Hal 49
The student discussing to find the distance between a plane to a plane in polyhedral.
P V
The distance between plane V and W is the length of PQ
which is perpendicular to plane V and plane W and has
length d.
d
W
Q
F. Evaluation
1. Kind of Evaluation :
Individual Test
Structure Task: Doing homework from source book or work book.
Non Structure Task: Doing the Competence Check from source book
2. Form of evaluation :
Quiz
Multiple choice test
Essay
3. Examples of problems :
1) In cube ABCD.EFGH with edge length is 8 cm, point K and L are in the mid point of edges
GH and AB respectively. Find the distance of line AK and line GL!
2) Given cube ABCD.EFGH with edge length is 12 cm. If points K, L and M are in mid point of
edges BC, CD and CG respectively, then determine the distance between plane AFH and
plane KLM!
Answer Keys :
8
1) The distance of line AK and line GL is 2 cm
3
2) The distance between plane AFH and plane KLM is 6 3 cm
Hal 50
A. Standard of Competence
Determining positions, distances, and sizesof angles which involving points, lines, and planes in
the three-dimensional objects.
B. Basic Competence
Determining angle size between line and plane and between two planes in the three-
dimensional objects.
C. Indicator
Determining angle size formed by two lines in space.
h
P
The student discussing to find size angle formed by two crossing lines.
If line g and line h cross over, then the angle formed can be determined as follows:
a. Let any point A on line g
b. Make line h’ through A and parallel to line h
c. The angle size formed by line g and line h’ is the angle size of line g and line h and
notated as ( g , h) ( g ' , h' )
Hal 51
Or
a. Make line g’ parallel to line g
b. Make line h’ intersecting g’ and parallel to h
c. The angle size formed by line g’ and line h’ is the angle size of line g and line and notated
( g , h) ( g ' , h' )
The student doing the exercise from source book.
The teacher doing evaluation of learning procees of the students.
3. Post Activity
The student make conclusion.
The student given task for next learning.
E. Evaluation
1. Kind of Evaluation :
Individual Test
Structure Task: Doing homework from source book or work book.
Non Structure Task: Doing the Competence Check from source book
2. Form of evaluation :
Quiz
Multiple choice test
Essay
3. Examples of problems :
Given a cube ABCD.EFGH with edge length 4 cm. Find the angle size between:
1) line AH and line BF
2) line DE and line BG
3) line DE and line HF
Answer Keys :
1) ( AH , BF ) 45
2) ( DE , BG ) 90
3) ( DE , HF ) 60
Hal 52
A. Standard of Competence
Determining positions, distances, and sizesof angles which involving points, lines, and planes in
the three-dimensional objects.
B. Basic Competence
Determining angle size between line and plane and between two planes in the three-
dimensional objects.
C. Indicator
Determining angle size formed by a line and a plane in space.
Determining angle size formed by two planes in space.
XLII. Learning Objectives
The student can determining angle size formed by a line and a plane in space.
The student can determining angle size formed by two planes in space.
P l’
V
The student discussing to find size angle formed by two planes.
a. If plane V is on plane W or plane V is parallel to plane W, then the angle between these
planes is (V , W ) 0 .
b. If plane V intersects plane W on line (V, W), then the angle between planes V and W can
be determined as follows:
Hal 53
- Let any point P on line (V, W).
- Make line g on plane V through P and perpendicular to line (V, W).
- Make line h on plane W through P and perpendicular to line (V, W).
- Angle is formed line g and line h.
(V, W)
P
g V
1) Given cube ABCD.EFGH with edge length 6 cm. Find the angle between line DP and plane
ABCD, if P is point intersect diagonal EG and diagonal FH.
2) In a tetrahedron T.ABC with edge length is 8 cm. If is the angle between plane TAB and
TAC, find the value of cos !
Answer Keys :
1
1) sin ( DP, ABCD ) sin PDQ 6
3
1
2) cos
3
Hal 54
LP LESSON ACTIVITY TIME INDICATOR
Informing the rules of Determining position points
daily test and arrange of and lines in space.
Pre Activity 10’
seat
Determining position points
and planes in space.
30 Whilst
75’ Determining position
Activity Doing the daily test
between two lines in space.
Post Activity Collect the daily test 5’ Determining position lines
and planes in space.
Determining position
Informing the result of between two planes in space.
Pre Activity 10’
daily test
Determining distance of
points and lines in space.
Whilst Determining distance of
Remedial or Enrichment 75’
Activity points and planes in space.
Determining distance
between two lines in space.
Determining size angle
between two lines in space.
31 Determining size angle
between lines and planes in
space.
Plan of activity to next
Post Activity 5’ Determining size angle
learning
between lines and planes in
space.
Determining size angle
between two planes in space.
NOTE
Hal 55