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little woman, wifey, as a term of endearment, Ar. :


SaSts, i5os, ^, a torch-feast, Luc.
in a contemptuous sense, a weak woman, Dem., etc.
8a8ot>xeX f. fan, to hold the officer of , to
yvvT], Dor. ywa, gen. yvvaiitos, ace. yvvcuKa, voc. carry a torch, esp. in pageants, Eur.
yvvcu :
pi. yvvaiKcs, etc. (as from yvvtuj-) : a
if
SaS-ovxos, o, ($%s, ex&>) a torch-bearer, an officer at
woman, Lzi.femina, opp. to man, Horn., etc.; with the mysteries of Eleusinian Demeter, Arist.
a second Subst., 71^ ra.p.it] housekeeper, SecrTroiw 7., SaSo-cfxjpe'w, f. V&>, ($as, e/>a>) to carry torches, Luc.
S/i&mi yvvcCiK.es, etc., Id. : in voc. often as a term of Ottcto), Ep. for 8a<, aor. 2 pass. subj. of *5acu.
respect, mistress, lady, Theocr. Trpbs yvvaiK.6$ like a :
for Sen/vat, aor. 2 pass. inf. of *5ao>.
Saijjxevai, Ep.
woman, Aesch. II. a wife, spouse, opp. to irapQevos,
8o.T]}j,wv, ov, gen. ovos, (*dd(a, 8o}vai) knowing, ex-
Horn., Xen. III. a mortal woman, opp. to a perienced in a thing-, TLVI
ei/ II. j c .
gen.^Od. :5a^-
goddess, Horn. (Prob. from same Root as yi-yvopa,i,} /uoyeWaros Xen.
1

YWVLS, a 'womanish man, Theocr.


ifios, 6, (yvvf)} Sat] vat, aor. 2 pass. inf. of *8doo.
yuTrdpiov, r6, Dim. of yinry, a nest, cranny, Ar. AA"H'P, e/>os, d, voc. 5ep, a husband's brother, brother-
yuiTTj, (yv-fy] a 'vulture''s nest
-}), a hole. :
in-law, Lat. levir, answering- to the fern. yd\&$, II.
yuirivos [v], t], ov, (yty} of a 'vulture, Luc. 8aTjcrop.ai, f of *<5cw, .

yupexJw, f. area, (yvpos) to run round in a circle, Strab., Sat, coHoquial form of 3r], used after interrogatives, TL
Babr. Sal Ar.
rt Sat; -zu/z^ /* /Z)TO ? Id., Plat.
\yeis <rv ; ;

-yijpir]-T6|j.os, ov, (refJLVto] tracing a circle, Anth. Sat Ep. for SafSt, dat. of Safe.
[J],
yvpivos or yuplvos, o, (yvpfc] a tadpole, Plat. SaiSa\os> a, o^., cunningly or curiously wrought, of
yiipo-8jp<5jjios>
ov, winning round in a circle, Anth. work in metal or wood, Horn. ; of embroidery, Hes.,
FY~PO J.,d,6v, round, yvpbs zv &jjLOL<ri round-shouldered., Eur. II. cunning, of the artificer's skill, Anth.
Od. SaiSaXXco, mostly in pres. and impf .: ^at^aAos) : to work
<5, a ring, circle, Polyb.
fYJPOI, cunningly, deck or inlay <witk curious arts, to em-
fY'4>, yv<jr6s, <5, a vulture, II. ; cf. ctiywrios. bellish, Horn. Pass., pf. part. SeSat&atyievos", Find.
:

rY'vK>2, TJ, chalk, Hdt., Plat. Hence SaiSaXu-a, euros, r6, a 'work of art, Theocr.
yuij/<fa>, f . (o<r<a, to rub with chalk, chalk over, Hdt. SaiSaX<$L$, tffara, ev, = JaiSaAcoy, Anth.
ywv, Ion. for yovv. SaC-SaXos, ov, (redupl. from Root AAA) cunningly or
ywvia, }], (yovv) a corner, angle, Hdt. II. a
curiously wrought, Aesch. in Horn, only in neut :

joiner's square, Plat. Hence as Subst., SatSoAcc ira.vra all cunning works, II. ; so in
*ywviacr|x<s, 6, a squaring the angles siroov yu>via,<rjj.oi :
sing-., Od. II. as prop, n., Aat5a\os-, 6, Daedalus,
the finishing of verses by square and rule, Ar. i. e. the
Cunning Worker, the Artist, from Cnosus in
TfwviSiov, r6, Dim. of ywvia,, Luc. Crete, contemporary with Minos, mentioned in II. as
ywviwS^s, $, (ycavict, angular, Thuc.
eTSos) maker of a %op6s for Ariadne.
"ypi}T<J<5, 5, a bow-case, quiver, Od. as fern., Anth. ;
8at8aX6-xLp, d, i), cunning' of hand, Anth.
(Deriv. uncertain.) SallX f a> : aor. i to cleave
.
45<fe|a :
(5<xfftj B) :
asiuider, cleave, Horn., Aesch. 2. to slay, smite,
II., Aesch. 3. to rend, tear, x eP^ ^JJLTJV ya-xwe
Sal'fav II.Pass., %aA/c JJeSaty/xeVos Ib. ; SeSafyjtccVoy
A. :

faop through the heart, Ib. ; ^e^cuy^evov ^rop a heart


torn by misery, Od. ; Scuxflefc Pind., Eur. 4.
A 8, ScXra, indecl., fourth letter of the Gr. alph.:
as numeral, 8 ==r<rora/)S and rerapros, but ,8 = 4000.
/
simply, to divide, eSa'/'fero 6v{j.bs 4vl <rrT]d<r<rtv his soul
>

was dimded within him, i. e. was in doubt, II. ; 5cu-


I. S is the medial dental mute, between the tenuis
6fi$vo$ KOT^I dv/uibv $L%6<io'ict divided or doubting
T and the aspirate B. II. changes of 5 in the between two opinions, Ib.
dialects: 1. Aeol. into 3, as ffd^aXov for croiv-
%>os, d, a slayer
SaTCKT'rjp, : as Adj. heart-rending,,
<5a\ov reversely, o(3>e\6s becomes o8e/V<ta in Dor.
: 2. Aesch.
Aeol. or Dor. into f, or f into 8 and <rS, v. Z f. under the power of a
8cup,ovaco, to he Sat/xwj/, to suffer
n. 2.3. into 0, as ^euSos tytiOos. 4. into A, as by a divine visitation, Saiftomv KO.KQLS to be plunged
dot/hp, Lat. levir 8ct/c/>u lacryma, Sacrvs \d<rtos. 5. in heaven-sent woes, Aesch. ; so, 5. kv &rq Id. ;
into cr, as oSju.^ ocrft??, Y5/xeK iff^v. 6. sometimes 8 absol. to be possessed, to be mad, Eur., Xen.
is inserted to
give a fuller sound, (av^p) avepos o.v- Sou[A,oviop.ai, Med. to be possessed by a demon or evil
8p6$. 7. 8 is sometimes lost, cf. Swy^s, Siw^is spirit, N.T.
with Icc/c^. 8. itsometimes represents / (y} 3 as in Soupiovioy, *r6, (SaifjLcav] the Deity, Lat. numen, or
^S?j or 2HJ, Lat./^w. divine operation, Hdt., Eur., etc. a fatality, :

Sa intensive Prefix, = a~, as in tid-o'KLos, 8a-^>oivos.


, Dem. II. an inferior divine being, a demon,
Sa, explained by the Scholl. as Dor. for yr), in the Xen., Plat, 2. a demon, evil spirit, N. T
phrases 8a <pv, <j!)jJ Sa Aesch., Eur. ; ou 8av no 6y 8cuu,ovuos, ov and os, ov, of or belonging to a
a,
earth, Theocr. But it is prob. that 5a or Aa is a Dor. Saifjiuv : I. voc. 8ai/A(fjae, Sai/moviT}, mostly in the
voc. of Adv~Z&v (i. e. Z^v Zeiis-), and Aac ace.
=
= 1r\v way of reproach, thou luckless 'might I thou wretch !
(i. e. Z^ya). sirrah ! madam ! II. ; more rarely by way of ad-
Sa'Y'us, 05os, ^, wax doll, puppet, Theocr. miration, noble sir I excellent man ! Ib., Hes. ; also
SaSCov, r6, Dim. of Sod's, Sets, used of firewood, Ar. by way of pity, poor wretch I so in Hdt., Sa.ifjt.6vie
172
; also in an iron, sense., my good fellow !
good SaiTi],fi, poet, for <5a(s, a feast, banquet, II.

8atTT|0v, (5a(r) Adv. from a feast, Od., Theocr.


Ar.., Plat. II. anything proceeding from the Satrpevw, f, crw, (Scurp^s) zi'o <;wif 2i/> meat, cut into
Deity., heaven-sent, divine, miraculous, Hdt., Att. ; joints or carve, Od. cz/tf up
for distribution
:

ei /AT} r: fict,ifj.6viov sty were it not a divine intervention, among the people, II.

Xen.; tcfc Saijudvia visitations of Heaven, Thuc. 2. 8aiTp<$v, r6, (Saica B) one's portion, Scarpby wivsiv II.

of persons, divine, excellent, Plat. III. Adv. -cas, <?;z^ that carves meat, a
8ai/rp<5s, ^, ^5a(w B) carver, Od.
by Divine power, marvellously, Ar. so neut. pi. :
SaLTpocruvTj, f), the art of carving meat, a helping at
Sc^ufwa Id.,, Xen. ; SoUjUOvictn-aTa most clearly by the table, Od.
hand of the gods, Id. SCUTTJJJKOV, 6vo$, 6, (tiais] one that is entertained, an
8aijiovi-ct>Sir]9, ey, (elSos"
1

demoniacal, devilish) N. T. invited gtiest, in pi., Horn., Hdt.: in sing., Plat.;


Saiftuv, 0ros, <5,y, a god^ goddess, like Qe6s, 0<, Horn., 6 o/cov 5airvjucoy 'mho makes his meal on strangers, Eur.
Trag-., etc. : in Horn, also Deity or Divine power (0eoV SCUTVS, vos, }), Ep. for Sals, a meal, II.

denotes a God in person), Lat. mtnien ; -rrpby Safyioz/cc 8at-<j>p<ov, ov, gen. ovos, in
mostly, of warriors j in II.,

against the Divine power', crifv Sa^oz/i with it,, by its Od., of Ulysses. In the first case ^from Sdi's battle,
favour, II.: so, Karb. Sa^ova, nearly = ri>%?7, by <pV) of warlike mind, "warlike; in the second (from
chance, Hdt. ; ej/ r< $. =Qe)v ev yoitvaffi., Soph. 2. iv) wise of mind, prudent. Others take
one's daemon or genius, one^s lot or fortune, tfrwyep^s as the Root in all cases, and translate skilful, proved.
<Saifjt,(ay Od. Saif^Qvos alcra Kra/CT? Ib. : absol. good or
',
AAl'fi (A), Act, only in pres. and impf.: ^Pass.,3 sing. aor.
Trag. ; esp. of z'A*? *z;?7 genius of a family,
ill fortune, 2 subj. SctTyrat so also pf. 2 act. Sedrja (used as pres.^,
:

Aesch. II. Scw^oyes, in Hes., are the souls of men plqpf. 5e5^tv (as impf.) aor. i part. Saicrdels. :
To
of the golden age, forming the link between gods light up) make to burn, kindle, Lat. accendo, II. ,
and men :
-later, of- any departed souls, Lat. manes, Aesch. Pass, to blaze, burn fiercely, II. 3 irvpl uWe
:
-

lemures, Luc. III. in N. T. an evil spirit,a 5e^ei blazed with fire, Od. ; metaph., Tr^Xeyuoy, /tct^?;
demon, devil* (Perh. from 5cc B, to divide or dis- Se^Tje war biases forth, II. j tJcrcra J5e?]ei the report
tribute destinies. } spread like 'mild-fire, Lat. flagrat rumor, Ib. II.
Seuvuju, imper. 8atvv :
Ep. 3 sing, impf Saivv . : f . Saiara : zft;
6w^?z, df<^ w^, Lat. uro Pass., S&ia-Qds Eur.
:

aor. i %cLicrai
Med., 2 sing-, subj. Scai/up; Ep. 3 sing-. (,The Root is AA^ which appears in the pf pass, part, .

opt. Saivvro (for ~i5oiTO\ 3 pi, ScuviJaro : 2 sing. impf. Se-Sau/xeyos, Simon. Amorg.)
5aW, i. e. -uo : (Satw B, zfo divide] : to give a ban- AAI'II (,B), to divide ; for the Act., Sa/'fco is used:
quet or feast, tiatvv Sarra yepovffi II. ; 5. yd.fji.ov to give Pass., SafVrcu ^rop Od. ; Ep. 3 pi. pf., 5i%0a SeSamrcu
a marriage-feast, Horn. T&<$>OV to give
5. a funeral re divided in two, Ib. :- Med. z'o distribute,
;
Kpsa
feast, Id. 2. c. ace. pers. to feast one, Hdt. ;
>*/ Ib. -The aor. i cSatcra, ISaicra/XTjv belong to Saivu/xi;
/ue $ato~*isthou shalt be my living feast, Aesch. II. f. 5c{crojuai, aor. i
^ctcrd^riv to Sar^o/iat.
Med. to have a feast given one, to feast, Horn., 8aK-Oi3|ji,os, oy, heart-eating, heart-vexing, Soph.
Hdt. 2. c. ace. to feast on, consume*, eat, Id. ; 8aKT<$v, T(^, ==5a:os I, Ar.
jufay 5. rpdvefav to eat at a common table, Theocr. :
SaKvalojxcu, Dep. - 5aKj/o/iat : metaph. ^ ^ afflicted,
also of poison, to consume, Soph. mournful, imper. SaKva^ov Aesch.
Stuos [dj, contr. 8$os, a, o^ Ep. 8i]'os, contr. Sfjos, 77, 8aKva> (Root AAKL; : f S^o^ot pf. Se'Jtyxa . ; : aor. 2 &>a~
ov :
hostile, destructive, dreadful, epith. of irvp, Ep. inf. Souceety
KOI/, 5cfce, redupl. SeSa/ce; Ep. :
Pass.,
burning, consuming, IL, Trag. : Sd'iot, 8oi enemies,
Aesch., Soph. ; in sing-, an enemy, Ar. ; hence as Adj.
f. 5i7x^<ro/tcw : aor. i
S&iiynou ^x^-
of dogs, II. , ffr&fjuov 5. jfo champ the bit, Aesch. j
/;/>, pf- : ^
XCIAOS
hostile, Id. 2. unhappy^ wretched, Trag. II. o5oO<n SCM&V, as a mark of determination, Tyrtae. 5.
;

knowing, citnning, Anth. (In signf. n from *5aw, eauWi/ 2f<y ^/^ one's lips for fear of laughing, Ar. II.
5a?7)fai : in signf. r perh. from Sort's battle.} metaph. of pungent smoke and dust, to sting or prick
8ai6-<(>p(ov, ovos, 6 3 ?), (<j>p^}v) unhappy in mind, miser- the eyes, Ar. III. of the mind, to bite or
sting,
able, Aesch. tidite </>peWs fjivOos II. j 5aK f) XVTTTJ Hdt. ; so in
= Trag.:
Saipco, 5epco, q. v. Pass., of love, S^x^^a Eur. ; KapStav S&tyy/icu /
Sats, 5'/5os-, Att. contr. 8<s, 5^$^y, ^ (Sata A, #o : was stung, vexed at heart, Ar.
kindle): a fire-brand, pine-torch, Lat. taeda, Satcos, eos, T&, (Sct/cj/w) an animal of which the bite is
Horn. 2. as collective noun, fiine-wood, such as
dangeroiLS, a noxious beast, Aesch. Seta?? Or^pSty raven- j;

torches were made of, Thuc., Xen. ous beasts, Eur.


Sais (8aia> A), war, battle, mostly in apoc. dat. Sdr, AA'KPY, r6, poet, for Sdicpvov, dat. pi. S^vtri, a tear,
Horn., Aesch. Lat. lacruma (v. A 5. n. 41, Horn., Trag. II. like
SCLIS, Sato's, y, (5a(o) B, to divide], a meal, feast, ban-
S&Kpvojt, any ^r<?/>, S. TTCVKIVOV Eur.
quct, often in Horn., who calls the usual meal 5ak Zfori, SaKpvfxa, aro^, r2, (ticucpfa) that which is wept for, a
eqttally divided^ ve<rrov Sat-ra Ta&etwv Kpe&v the
subject for tears, Orac. ap. Hdt. II. that which
feast of Thyestes on the flesh of his children, Aesch. ; is <wept, a tear, Aesch., Eur.
in 2. of the meat or
pl.,^0d. food itself, Eur. 8aKpu<$ci, ecrffa, *v, (Sdicpvov} 1, of persons, tear- :

8<ucr0ts, aor. i pass. part, of dodoo A. fid, much-weeping, Horn. ; SaitpvAev yeAaatu, as Adv.,
SatraXciSs, ews, 6, (tiaij/vjj.i'} a banqueter, feaster, to smile thwigh tears, II. 2. of things, tearful*
Aesch., Ar.
causing tears, ir6\fjLos, ^dxri Ib.
SoLKpvoV) r6, Ep. gen. pi. SaKpv6tfn (-<piv\, (ISdicpv) a Ep. 3 pi. -plqpf. SeS/u-^aro. To overpower : I. of
tear, Horn., Hdt., Att., etc. 2. anything like animals, &> tame, break in, to bring under the yoke :
tears, gum, Hdt. II. = Sa/cpi^ua I, Anth. Med. #o d0 50 /br oneself, Horn., Xen. II. of
SaKp-u-irXaia), (TrAeeu) to swim with tears, of a drunkard, maidens, zfo raa^<? subject to a husband, II. Pass, /o :

Od. #<? forced or seduced, Horn. III. sztbdue or


SaKpuppocw, f. ^?cra>, to melt into tears, shed tears,, conquer, Id. Pass. &? :
subject to another, Id. ^ :

Soph. ; eiri TLVL at a thing, Eur. : of the eyes, to run (hence S^ucta, SjUco^). 2. f<? strike dead, kill,
-with tears,, Id. Od. 3. of wine and the like, to overcome, over-
SaKp-up-poos, ov, (^e<w) flowing with tears, Eur. power, Horn. Pass, to be:
overcome, Sefyoj^uej/Qi TJTTV<$
SaKpvcri-cnraKTos, ov, (orrafw) dropping tears, Aesch. II. ; Oi S^afleWes- the dead, Eur.

SaKpin-os, ov, (SaKpvo)} wept over, tearfiil, Aesch., Anth. SafidXiri, v),
= d.p,a.Xi,s, Eur., Theocr.
SaKp-u-xapijs, s, (,%cu/j) delighting in tears, Anth. 8ap.aXi]j-poTos, ov, (^or/cwl browsed by heifers, Anth.
8aKp-u-)^a)v, ovcra, a participial form, shedding tears, SoLjJLaXirjS, ou, o, (da/jid^oj^ a young steer, Anth.
Horn., Aesch. ; TLVOS for a person, Od. beef-eating, Anth.
8ol[xaXir]-<jja,Yos [a], ov, ((^ay^lv]
SaKp-uo), f. IKTCO
[u] : aor, i
eSct/c/Jucra, Ep. Sa/cpvcra :
pf. ScLfJtaXC^o), poet, form of Sa/xafw, to subdue, break in :

SeSdKpvtca Pass., pf. 5e5a/cpi5/cu


: I. intr. to weep, :
Med., Eur.
shed tears, Horn., etc. ; c. ace. cogn., 8. yoovs to SafxaXis, (ajj.dci)'i a heifer, Lat. juvenca,
ecas,
?;,
lament with tears, Soph. c. gen. causae, to weep for : Aesch. II. a girl, Anth.
a thing", Eur. also, 5. /3Ae<apa to flood them ivith
:
8ol|xap [a], apros, r], (SajjLdfa] a wife, spouse, Il.,Trag.
tears. Id. so pf. pass, to be tearful, be all in tears,
:
SajxacTL-jippoTOS, ov, taming mortals, man-slaying,
II. 2. of trees (cf. fidKpvov), Luc. II. c. ace. to Simon.
weep for, lament, Aesch., Soph., etc. : Pass, to be os, euros, <5, TI,
= tiafj.affiftporos, Simon.
wept for, Aesch., Eur. , -ft, ($a/xafa)) one who tames, Anth.
lamentable, Luc. Adfxarcp, Dor. voc. of ATJ^TT?/?.
1

8ascpv-oj8if]s, es, (elSos ) tearful,


SaicHJXijOpa, 7), (5a/cTvAos) a finger-sheath, Xen. 8ap.dc!>, a form assumed as the ist pers. of 5a/tot, Sa/taa,
SaKTuXiKos, j], ov, (SaKTuAfOs) set in a ring, Anth. o'afji.o'coa't:but these are Ep. forms of the f of .

SaKTvXio-'yX'v^ia, TJ, the art of cutting gems (for 8apeico, Ep. for SajuS, aor, 2 pass. subj. of
ring's), Plat. From 8dpey, Ep. for ^d^crav, 3 pi. aor. 2 pass, of
8aieri5Xio-'yXi5<J>os, 6, (y\t<f>aj} engraver of gems, Critias. 8api]p,vai, Ep. for Ja/x^vai, aor. 2 pass. inf. of
SaKTvXios (SdKrvXos} a. ring, seal-ring, Hdt., Ar.
[#], <5, Dor. for SyfjUOvpySs ; 8dp.ios, Dor. for
SaicruXo-SeiKTcco, f faca, to point at with the finger,
.

Dem. From 8dp,va, for 8djLLva(rcu, 2 sing. pres. med. of o"d/u,vir}/j.i.


:

SaicriiXcJ-SetKTos, ov, (e/cj/t//u) pointed at with the also 3 sing, of SajuLvdu.


finger, Lat. digito monstratus, Aesch. 8ap.vdw, = Sa/x,aC<w, Horn, only in 3 sing. pres. and impf .

8aKTvXo-K:a|Ju|/-<$Swos, ov, (KdfAirroa, oSvvfj) wearying SdfjLt/a, 8d/u,i/a or $d/j.j/a; Ion. SdjJLvacrKe, h. Horn.; 2
the fingers by keeping them bent, Anth. sing. pres. Sa/mvas, Theogn.
SdicTvXos, 6 poet. pi. SdicrvXa, a finger, Lat. digittis,
:
8dp,VT]|jLL,
= 5a^ucifcy, II. Med., Horn.
: : Pass., V<^"EK-
ITT! $cMTi>\cav <rvfjLftd\\<rQai to reckon on the fingers, TOpi SdfjLvaro II.

Hdt. ; 6 fj,yas 8. the thumb, Id. 2. 01 5. T>V TroSoov 8dp,6crtos, 8ap,o5, 8ap.6op.ai, Dor. for STJ/X-.
the toes, Xen. ; and tidKrvXos alone, like Lat. digitus, 8apocoo-L, Sap-owyrai, 3 pi. Ep. f. act. and med. of
a toe, Ar. II. the shortest Greek measure of length, tiaftdfa.
a finger's breadth, = about -fa of an inch, Hdt. III. SdpcopaTa, ra, = TOI Srj^ocrt^ qooficva, songs sung in
a metrical foot, dactyl, - v u, Plat. (Deriv. un- public, Ar.
certain: perh. from tictK-wfu.') 8av, v. sub 55.
SaKTvX^-TpnrTOS, ov, (rpt&a) worn by fingers, Anth. 8dv, Savaids, Dor. for S^v, fyvcuos.
Dor. for SyXeo/mai.
8a.Xeop.ai., Aavaot, ot, #A^ Dana'dns, subjects of Advaos, king of
SdXtov, TO, Dim. of SaTufo, Ar. Argos ; in II., for the Greeks generally : AavotSai,
AdXioS) Dor. for A^Xtos AaXo-ycvijs, for AijXoyevJjs. :
S>v, ot, the sons or descendants of Danaus, Eur. :
SolXos, o, (Saita A) afire-brand, piece of blazing wood, Aavat8cs, at, his daughters,
Horn., Aesch. 2. a thunderbolt, II. II. a Savei^co, f . ff(a : aor. I e5<xvei(Ta :
pf 5e5ai/6i/ca
. : Med.,
burnt-out torch : metaph. of an old man, Anth. pf. SeSayeio-jUcu in rned. sense :
Pass., aor. i eSaveio'd'yjv :

8a.p.a<o (Root AAM) : f. Sa^uaa'co, Ep. 3 sing. Saju.dffo'ei, pf. SfSdvGHrjjLai (Sdvos] : : to put out money at usury ,
also 8ayu, 5a/xda, 3 pi. Sajucfacri : aor. i ^d/nacfa, Ep. to lend, Plat., etc. 2. Med. to have lent to one, to
borrow, Ar. irl ^eyaXois r6icoL$ at high interest,
^dfj.affcfa^dp.a.crcra', imper.5^a<roy-a<r<roy; 3sing.subj. ;

$a/j,dcrri, -dcrffy; part.5a/xc{cras, -acrcras: Med., f.Ep. 5a- Dem. 3. Pass., of the money, to be lent out, Ar.,

fjLda'crojJiat, 3 sing. aor. i Ho'afj.do'o'aTO, part.5a/x,aa"o*i/ivos: Xen.


Pass., f. the aor. has three forms, (i)
5e5/i^(rofiat : 8dveiov, ro, (Scij/os) a loan, Dem.
^a/jLaffdvjv, Ep. SafjidcrOyv ; (2") ^5^07jv, imper. 3 sing. 8dvir[Aa, a loan, 5. iroieicrflcu^cwef-
aros-, T<^, (Savc^fa))

fy70^TGu, part. tifiviOtls, Dor. fyiaflck; (3) 38dfjLT)V [a ,


1

(effOcu finmed. sense), Thuc.


Ep. 5cyU7?i', 3 pi. $dfj.v ; Ep. subj. Sa/tcfcu, 2 and 3 8avicrp.<Js, 6, (Savelfa} money-lending, Plat.,
etc. :

sing. 5a/i^77s -^77, 2 pi. Sa/icfere, opt. ta,^(i]v, inf. metaph., aiftaros Saveicr/Ads Eur.
i, Ep. Sa^/jLevai, part. Hapcls :
pf .
Saveurnjs, ou, o, ($a.vei((0} a money-lender, Plut., N.T.
i
74
h. Horn. II. in Att. an impost,
8a,vLcrriKos, ^ 3 6v, (
fco) of or for money-lending, of spoil, II.,

Plut. tribute, ao^Sou S. tribute paid to her, Soph. ; 5ao-^ubi/

burnt, dry, parched, Od. Sup., T'LV^LV Id. ; Bafffibv tyepew, anrofpfpGiv, airoSiStfo/cu Xen.
Saves, -f), 6v, (Sofa A) ;
f. '^crw, to be subject to tribute, Aesch.
:
Saj/dVaToy, Ar. 8a<ru,o4>opcb>,
AA'NOI a loan, debt, Anth. --Pass., SatTjUO^opeTrat rivi tribute is paid one, Xen.
[a], eos, r6, money lent,
Solos [a], eos-, r6, (Scdta A) a firebrand, torch, Horn. 8a<ru,o-<j>opos, ov, (<ppa>'} paying tribute^ tributary,
SoLTravdw, f. 7?<rw, etc. Pass., aor. I &mc(ttriifaiv : pf.
: Hdt., Xen.
-some tenses are also used in Sdcrop.cu, f. of SaTCOjuai.
:
5<Mrcv?j/i(tt pass,
:-to spend, ^, horrid, frightful, Od. of
depon. sense, pres., impf., aor. i (Scacdwi) Sacr-irXiiTts, ^ptvvs
: ;

Thuc., etc.; SCTT. efc TI spend upon a thing, Id., ^ Hecate, Theocr. ; so also 8aanrX.iqs,
1
T^TOS-, o, ^, Simon.
Xen.; so also as Dep. to spend, Hdt.; oVa SeScwra- ^Perh. from Sa, irX^ffvu, or being inserted.)
z'7?(T0 is TV mJAe/AOv Dem. 2. #o expend, con- SdarcracrOat, Ep. for Sdo'aa'Qai.
metaph.. of persons, viro voVov thick-haired, hairy, Anth.
sit- me, use up, Arist. : Sacri-9pi.{, <5, ^f,
Theocr.
Scwrayaotfeu Plut. II. Causal, T^
vrfaxv Sairavav Sacr^-KtpKos, oi/, bushy -tailed, a\doTrifj^

to put it to expense, Thuc. 8aaru-icvii[Jt.os, oi/, (wt^M^ shaggy-legged, of Pan, Anth.


foreg ., Anth.
1

SairavT] [a], f), ^Scbrrco) outgoing, cost, expense, ex- 8aorv-icvTJp.a>v, oi/, gen. ovo^,

penditure, Hes.; xW*


TWJ/ Thuc. ; 5. KOTJ^ tf/z<? C0s 8ao-u-[xaXXos, ov, thick-fleeced, woolly, Od. Eur. 3

is little, Eur. -also in pi., Thuc.


:
II. 7wo;zey $<?*, SoLav-TTOus, TroSoj, 6, rough-foot, i, e. # Aar<?, Arist. ;
tirietav on horses. Find. ; $aircLVf\v irapexeiv money for Aaywis 5. Babr.
<5

spending, Hdt. III. extravagance, Aeschin. AA'XY'I, ?a, *}, Ion. fern. 5a<Ta, opp. to xf/tX^s in all
in senses 1. thick with hair, hairy, shaggy, rough,
Sairavr)|JLa, aros, r6, ($airavdto\ money spent, Arist. : :

expenses, Xen.
Od. ; of young hares, downy, Hdt. 2. thick with
pi. costs,
of men, lavish, extrava-
Sa/irav-rjpos, a, oV, (Sairavdito}
"
leaves, Od. 3 0pT5a Sacrea a lettuce iwi?& all the leaves
-
Xen. II. of things, expensive, Dem., on, Hdt. -of places, thick with bushes or woorf, Id. ; Si^
:
gant, Plat,,
Arist. Adv. -p<s-, Xen.
:
TWJ/ Sacreoji/ through #A<? copses, Ar. ; 5. i'Ar? zfAzV^ with

Sairavos, ov, Scaravypdz, Thuc. copse-wood, Hdt., etc. ; rarely c. gen., Hourbs ti4v$p<ov
SaireSov [a], (prob. for {c-7re5oj/, i. e. 8ia7reSoj/, v.
TO",
Xen. :rb SacriJ bushy country, Id.

fa-} any level surface : the floor of


a chamber, II., Sacru-crTCpvos, oj/, (orrepvox/) shaggy-breasted, Hes.
1

Hdt., Xen. ; also, SciTreSoK Ar. ; and absol. the


yy$ 8aoru-xa-LTir|<i, ou, <5, (xa^T^ shaggy-haired, Anth.
)

f. aor. i sdacrci^j/ (cf .


ground, Od. plains, Find., Eur. Sar0p.ai, Sdero/KU :
:
pi.
Sairis [a], iSos, ^,= reforms, a carpet, rug, Ar., Xen. CTraora/xTj^) ; Ion. 3 sing. &a<ra<r/ceTO,, Ep. 3 pi. 5c<rcr aj/ro,
SaTTTW (Root AAF1), Ep. inf. Scnrr/tev f . Sai|/<w, to :
part, fiaffffd/jievos : pf. 55ao"/xoi, in pass, sense : (JTafa
to divide among themselves, rcfc <p.^v c? Jcicr'a'aK/To
devour, as wild beasts, II. ; of fire, Ib. ; of a spear, to B) :
rend, Ib. metaph., Seta-ret rb /A$J V&tKo*/ injustice
: juerct (T^nffly II.
; itvSixa irdvra fidvaffQat Horn.; ytteVoy
v
i. e. /v? alike filled with,
gnaws the heart, Soph. ; SaTrro/tai wea/j Aesch. Ap?jos SaTeoj/Tcu ^Af?y share,
Dardanus, son of Zeus, founder o Troy, the spirit of Ares, II. ; of persons at a banquet, icpea
AapSavos, <>,

II. : as Adj., AcipSavos


ctv^p Trojan, \\>.~. Adj. Sarevj/TO Od. ; StS^^at ri/a Kvffl Sdcra.ff'Qat t$ tea,r in
2. [^ulom] xQ^ va 7r00"^ Sareuvro w^-
AapSavtoSj a, ov, Trojan, Ib. : fern. AapSavis, iSos, pieces, II.
a Trojan -woman, Ib. : Aap8a,vSir]s, ov, 6, a son or siired the ground with their feet, Lat. carpel/ant viam
descendant of Dardanus, AapSavtwvcs, 01, Ib. pedibits, Ib. 3. to c^tf in two, Ib. II. simply,
Ci), redupl. form
of Scwrrw, II. /cr : to divide, to divide or give to others, Hdt. ; pf. in

they devour one's patrimony, Od. pass, sense, to be divided, II. , Hdt., Eur. Hence
os a'TOLT'fjp or AapciKiSs alone, 6, a Persian g"old SaTi^pLOS, a, o^, dividing, distributing, Aesch, ; and
coin, a Dane, Hdt., etc. These are said to have been 8aTt)TVjs, ov,<5, a distributer, Aesch.

coined by Darius Hystaspes.


first Aa-uXiag, 07, woman of Daulis, cpith. of Philomela,
AapELo-ycvrjs, 4s, (yi-yvo^ai) born from Darius, Aesch. who was changed into the nightingale, Thuc. From
Aapcios, 6, Darius, name of several kings of Persia; AavXts, /Sos, ^, Daulis, a city of Phocis, Horn., etc. :

being a Greek form of Persian dara, a king: also Aa-uXtos, Daulian, Hdt., Aa-uXictJs, Aesch. :
6, <*)s,

Aaptouos, in Xen. ; Aapiav in Aesch. AavXta (RC, X^P a \ ^ Phods, Soph.


Sapdovw (Root AAP0), aor. 2 &pa6ov, to sleep, Od. 8d<f>vi], ^, jf&e laurel, or rather jf/z^' bay-tree, Lat. laurua^
SaptSs, Sdpo-pLos, Dor. for STJP^S, 5i7p(i-/3ios-. Od., Hes., etc.; sacred to Apollo, who delivered his
8<j,S, gen. 5oiiS<Js-, ^, Att. contr. for
Sects (A). oracles 4/c St^j/ijy, h. Horn. (L)eriv. uncertain.)
ScxcraorOcu, aor. i inf. of JSarcojuai Ion. 3 sing, : 8a- Sa^vTi^opew, f. irj<ra>, to bear a laurel crown, Plut.
crGCTKtTo, i pi. opt. 8acraCp.c0a. Sa<j>VY|~<|>opo$, ov, (<p^pca] laurel-bearing, 5. wAwvcs
Sa-a-KLOs, ov, (5a-, <TKia) thick-shaded, bushy, Od., laurel branches borne in worship of Apollo, Kur.
Eur.; of a beard, Aesch., Soph. 8a(j>viaK(te, ^, ^
(8t(^j/7j) belonging to
a laurel, Anth,
8do>uuaris, cws, TJ, (5a(7>t(fc) a distributing, Xen. 8a.<j>vo--yn0ife> ^y ? (7776^) delighting in laurel t Anth.
SaorfjioXoyew^ f ^<TCD, ^<9 collect as tribute, TI irap< TIJ/OJ
.
8a4>vo-Kop.os, OK, (KtJjui)) laurel-crowned, Anth.
Dem. : exact tribute from him, Isocr.
c. ace. pers. 8a4>v-(oS7i^, ey, (elios) /t>feff Zat^rfiZ laurelled, Eur. ;

Sacrn-oXoyCa, collection of tribute, Plut.


fy, From 8a<j><nvc<fe, ^, v. 5o^otvrfs.

8a<rjj.o-X<>Yos } &, (\4yoo} a tax-gatherer, Strabo. 8a-(f)OLv<k, 6v, of savage animals, blood-red, tawny,
Sao-jxos, ^, ',5aTeojuat) a division, distribution, sharing vara S
the form 5a0<HJ/ 6s bears the same sense, ef/*a Sa$oi*/ebv pf. of Sew A, to bind.
euftaTi m
with blood, Ib. Satyowbs herds Aesch.,
; SeSia, poet. SeiSia, pf. with pres. signf. of Se
etc. 2. metaph. savage, cruel, h. Horn., Aesch, , SeSiSaYfxai, pf. act. and pass, of

ScuJuXTJs, 4s 9 (Scta-TO?) abundant, plentiful, Hdt. : i,


= 5eiSicr/co^tai, to greet, Od.
Adv. -ecus, in abundance, Theocr. II. of persons, , v. 5eiSi(ra'o uai. y

liberal^ profuse, Plut. Sup. Adv., Sa^iXeffrara fyv


: , pf. pass, of SittJKW.
Xen. 8e8p,i]aTo, Ion. 3 pi. plqpf. of Sa,uay : S
*AA'&, an old Root, to learn, Lat. dwtt?, which becomes sing.
Causal, to teach, Lat. doceo, in redupl. aor. 2 Se'Sae 8e8p.Tjp.aL,
'
pf. pass, both of Sa/xafw and Se/tw.
and in SiSctdVcaj : I. intr. in aor. 2 e'Sa^v as if from pf. pass, of So/ce'co.

Sa?7jiu, subj. Saw Ep. Saeiw, inf. Sayvat. Ep. Sa-^uej/ai, , pf. of SefSw.
part. Sack later regul. aor. 2 eSaov
: f. (as if from :
LKto, Dor. pres., = SiSw, Se'Sta, Theocr.
Sae'co) Sa^tro/xcu pf. SeScu7/ca, SeSaa and in pass, form
:
SeSoiCTjixe'vos, irreg. part, of SexoMa' Uo n Se'/c0/zcu\ in
-

SeSarjjUcu to learn, and in pf., to know ; c. gen. pers.


: act. sense, waiting, lying in wait, II., Hes. ; not to
to learn from one, Od. ; c. gen. rei, to hear tidings of a be confounded with Att. ScS^/cr/^tat from SoKew.
thing, II. From Se'Saa again is formed a pres. med. inf. SeScJvaro, Dor. for rjro, 3 sing, plqpf. pass, of 8<Ww.
SeSctcwrflai, to search out, c. ace., Od. The pres. in SeSpa^jxevos, pf. pass. part, of Spda-ffopcu.
this sense is SiSaor/coftcu. II. Causal, in redupl. aor. SeSpdKa, pf. of Spaw.
2 Se'Saoy, dupl. ace. to teach a person a thing, Od.
c. -, SeSpapL-r]Ka, pf. of Tpex - also 8e8pop.a.
c. inf. to teach one to do a thing, Ib. The pres. in this SeSopKa, pf. of SepKOjuai.
sense is SiSaovcw. SeSovTrais, pf. part, of SouTreco.
AE', but: conjunctive Particle, with adversative force: SeS^KCLv [v], Dor. for SeSwceVat, pf. inf. of Suw.
it commonly answers to jueV, and may often be rendered SeeXos, 77, oy, resolved form of SyXos, II.
by while, whereas, on the other hand, v. yueV but :
SerjfjLa, arras, r6, (Seo/iat) t?z entreaty, Ar.
jueV is often omitted, Se being used merely to pass on SeTjcris, ews, 77, (Seo/uu) aw entreating, asking: a
from one thing- to another ; &$ 'AxiXevs ^ct^jS^trev, 0a/*- prayer, entreaty, Dem., N. T.
j8n<rcw Se /cal &\Aoi II. ; etc. ; /aye? Kpafiiriv /ape? Se SCTJTIKOS, -h, ov3 (Seoyuai) suppliant, Plut.
Eur.
-X.6x.ov II. Se is often redundant, 1. to Set subj. SC'T?, contr. dy ; opt. Seox; inf. Sea/; part. Seov,
:

introduce the apodosis, where it may be rendered by contr. Seiy impf . eSei, Ion. eSee
: f. Se^trei : aor. i :

then, yet, el Se e ^
Sctjaenj/, ly<a Se KGV avrbs eAco/icu eSe'^tre :
impers. (from Sew A, bind] ^
I. c. ace. -.

if they will not give it, then I will take it, II. ; so at in pers. et inf., Se? nvh Tronjcrcu /# is binding on one to do
Lat., si tu oblitus es, at Dii meminerint Catull. 2. a thing, #; must, one ought, Lat. oportet, Horn.,
to resume after interruption caused by a parenthesis, etc. :
-rarely, Set <re #TTCUS Se/|eis==Se? ere SeT|ai, Soph.:
where it may be rendered by / say, now, so then, Hdt. rarely also c. dat. pers. et inf., there is need for one
B. POSITION of Se': properly second, being often to do, Se?Tii/l TroL^ffai Eur., Xen. 2. c. ace. rei et
put between the Art. and Subst., the Prep, and case. inf.,- Sel TL yeveo*0cu Thuc., etc. : for the phrase otofiai
-Se, enclitic Particle, joined, I. to names of Places SeTv, v. oft>jucu : when used sup- absol., an inf. may be
in the ace., to denote motion towards that place, oT- plied, fj.^) Tre?^ & fj.^] II.
SeT (sc. 7ret0e:^) Soph., etc.
KOV$ (Ait. home-wards, aAaSe sea-wards,
ofrcaSe) (from Se'w B, to
want), gen. there is need of, there
c. rei,
OvXvjAirdvtie to Olympus, Ovpae (for Qvpacro'e} to the is wanting, Lat. opus est re, oiSev Se? rw6$ Hdt.,
door, Horn. , sometimes repeated with the possess. Att. phrases, iroXXov SeT there wants much, far
:

Pron., #*>Se S<fytoj/Se; and sometimes even after els, as from it ; 6\lyov SeT there wants little, all bitt : in
eis aXaSe Od. ; in *Ai'S<f<rSe it follows the gen., etY'AtSov answers, iroXXov ye Set, iroXXov ye ol Se? far from it,
($c. olKov}. In Att. joined to the names of cities, Ar., Dern ; irXevvos Se? it is still further from it>
*EA.v<nVc&e, 'Adfaafe, 0^#ae (for 'Aflifjj/ao-Se, ^- Hdt oXiyov SeTy absol. , in same sense, Plat. ; piKpov
:

aorSe\ 2. sometimes it denotes purpose only,


TL ^jSovS" ayJpeve speak not aught tending to fear,
^ Se?]/ Dem.
Lat. 0/>ws
2. with a dat. pers. added, 5e?juo TWOS,
wz'Az re, Aesch., Thuc., etc. 3. with
II. II. -Se is also used to strengthen certain Pro- ace. pers. added, Se? <re ir/jo/trj0ews Aesch. III.
nouns, #-Se, rot<Jcr8e, etc. neut. part. S^OK, contr.. Seiv, absol., like Q6v, irapdv, it
Scaro, a word of doubtful origin, expl. by eSdicGi, ai/ce- being needful^ quum oporteret, Plat. ; ou/c oar-f)vra y
Xios Sear' elVai he seemed, methought he was, a pitiful Seov, he did not appear in court, though he ought to
fellow, Od. : cf. Sodcr<ra,ro. have done so, Dem. so, ouSey SeV there being no ,-

S^YH-O'OS, Ep. aor. 2 part, of Sexo^ucu. need, Hdt. 2. for Se'ov, T(, as Subst., v. sub voce.
SeSaaorOai, Ep. pres. med. of *&aw : Sc'Saa, pf .
8L-y}j,a, aros, r6, (Sef/cvu^i) ^ sample, pattern, proof,
SeSaiarai, Ep. 3 pi. pf. pass, of 5ctw B, to divide. specimen, Lat. docitmentitm, Eur., Ar., etc. ; Setyparas
ScSaor^cu, pf. pass, of Sareo/iat. e'jt/e/ca
by way 0/* sample, Dem. 2. a place in the

SeScyixcvos, pf. part, of Se^Ojuai. Peiraeeus, where merchants set out their wares for sale,
ScSciirvavai, irr. pf. inf. of Seiirvw. a bazaar, Xen., Dem.
Ka, pf. of Sew A, to bind. f. <rta, (Se?7/xa) make a sho'w of, N. T.
SeiyfxaTt^co,
, Ion. 3 pi. pf. SeiocKTO, 3 sing, plqpf. of Sefra/v/u (signf. II) : 8eu8c-
.ai, pf. pass, of Sct/cvco. iS^x^TO, Ep. 3 pi. pf. and plqpf.
6, 8e8"r]i, 3 sing. pf. and plqpf. of 5aw A, to burn. ov, gen. ovos, (8 el$u} fearful, cowardly, II.
ScCSux, Ep. for SeSia, pf. of 5e5co I pi. SciStp-ev Ep. : :
pledged him, drank to him, II. ; robs JJLV /cuTreAAoiy
inf. 8iSip.v, (with diff. accent). SeiSexaTO Ib. ; 5iSe%arai /jLvQoicri. Od.
SeLSvo-KojxaL, Dep., only in pres.
and impf., (5efrcvt//ui SIKT<OS, a, ov, verb. Adj. of 5e:/cj/u/xi, 6<?
shewn, 2ft)

outstretched hand, to greet, wel- Xen. II. Sei/creW ><,oi fjf ?> my ^zfy shew, Dem,
rr) to meet 'with
jf<?

a
come, Setr/>7? J>i&iV/ceTo X Lpt ^*
^
>

^ 6/7ra SeiSfavcero ' SeiXaLVo), (SetAos) z^o &<? coward or cowardly, Arist.
Ib. 2. SeiXouos, a, ov, lengthd. form of Seiko's, wretched, sorry,
pledged him in a cup, Ib. ; also, SeSiffK6^vos
= SeiKvityu I, ifo shew, h. Horn. paltry, mostly of persons, Trag. ; also, 5. xapis- a sorry
SetSiaxrojAai, Att. ScSi/rTOfitu
f. -fo,uou aor. : : i eSeiS- kindness, Aesch. , 5. a"iro$6s paltry dust, Soph., etc.
Causal of Selfa, to frighten, alarm, [Penult, is often made short in Att. Poets.]
i|ctyi??v : Dep.
:

(rij
Aobv *Axiwv II. ; "E/cTOpa airb ve/cpoO 5ei-
5ei5(o-creo SeiAaKpiwv, ODVOS, 6, (5eiA(fc) a coward :
commonly with
o^a<r<?cu ft? scartf him /><?? the corpse, Ib. ; otf ere <K/ce a coaxing sense, poor fellow ! Ar.
5eiSiV(rcr0ai it beseems not to attempt to frighten thee, ScCX-aicpos? a, ov, 'very pitiable, Ar.
Ib. :c. inf., d>fyc/xj/ 5t5io"(TTO Theocr. :~ in Att. SeiX-q, y, afternoon, (ro*erai ^ rji/DS $ BetXifj fy fiecroy
divided' into early and late (irpwta and ch//a),
form, Plat., Dem.
II. ,*

SeiSoiKa, Ep. pf, of 5e5w. 5e(Ai7v irp&irij', or ^el\rjs tytys Hdt. ; TT?S SefA^s in the
x
coitrse of the afternoon, Xen. 2. A# Zjj,?
SetSw, pres. only in first pers., Se'Sot/m or 5e 5ia being after-
always used as pres. in Att. f SeZcro^ucu aor. i eSetou,
: . : noon, evening, Id. (Deriv. uncertain.)
Ep. eSSeicra: pf. in pres. sense SeSoi/ca, Ep. SeiSoi/ca; SciXta, Ion. -t-r|, ^, ($i\6s] cowardice, Hdt., Soph.;
also 5e?(a, Ep. Se^ta i, imper. $&Wt, Ep, feiSiQi, inf. $Ltiriv o(f>\?v to be charged with cowardice, Hdt.
SeSievai, Ep. 5ei5^ev (to be distinguished from i pi. SeiXidcTLS, ecus, rj, fright, faintheartedness, Plut. From
indie. 5e(5t/tev) ; part. 5e5i65y, Ep. pi. Sei&oVes plqpf. : SetXtaca, 2?<3 6^ afraid.
(in impf. sense) e&eSotaeiV, also e5e5tetv,Ep. pi. tHeiSipev, SiXi,v<$s, irj, (^v, (Se^AT}) contr. for SereAt^s, Luc.
cSeiSLffav, 5et5wroy* (For the Root, v. 5/w. To fear, ) SciXoft-ai, Dep. (SeOu?) ^o verge towards afternoon,
absol., Horn., etc. j foil, by a Prep., S. irepi TIVI
to be &/AT0' r" ^eAtos- Od.
I. of persons, cowardly,
alarmed, anxious about . , II. , Att. , u^tyl TLVL, -nrepf SeL-Xos, &v, (Seas) :
. i\,
-SeiAo's TWOS
TWOS, virep TWOS Id. : followed by a relat. clause craven, l\.; hence, vile, worthless, Ib: :

with , Lat.
vereor ne .
. . ,
I fear it is . , fol- . .
afraid of ,
Anth. . .2. miserable, luckless ',
JUT?

lowed by subj. ; rarely by indie., S^lSfo v^eprea ^ wretched, Horn. ; with a compassionate sense, like
& SetAe poor
cTrev Od. ; 8. p,^ ov ,
Lat. uereor ut . , I fear it is
. . . Lat. miser, SeiAoi fiporoi poor mortals !

not , foil, by subj., Hdt.,


. . etc. 2. c. inf. to fear wretch / a SetAo( j5<?<?r wretches I Id. II. of
to do, II., Thuc. 3. c. ace. to fear, dread, Horn., things, miserable, wretched, Hes., Soph.
etc. 4. rb SeSifo, one's fearingj = 8eo$ , Thuc. 8et(Aa, aros, r(J, (Se^oo) fear, affright, II., Hdt.,
w, f. 4\(rto, (SefeAof) to wait till evening, ffv $' Att. II. an object offear, a terror, horror, 5 irvp
(Tv Kal irav 5. Soph. : esp. in pi., SsifAdrtoV fyn fear-

SeieXtvds, 77, ^, = SefeAos, a/ evening, Theocr, ful plagues or monsters, Aesch. Sefyxara GypSay Eur.
;

SeteXos, ov, (5iA>|) of or belonging to evening, Scifxatvo), f, and impf., to be


avca, (5eT/Aa) only in pres.

^uap eventide, Od., Theocr. II. as Subst. (sub. afraid, in a fright, h. Horn., Hdt., etc. 2. c. ace,
SeieXos II. to fear a. Aesch.
%p<ivos}, late evening, el<f6ttev %XQrj thing", Id,,
timid, Mosch. II. horrible,
SetKaviitt^SeiWtyu, 2fo point out, she-w^ in Ion. impf. SeufjLaAe'os, a, ov, (SeT/ia)
5ei/caj/aacr/cej/ Theocr. II. Horn, uses it only in fearful, Batr., Theogn.
Med. -SeiSta-Ko^oa, to salute, greet, ScucWwyr* iTre- Seijxar^cus, effcfa, V, (Seifta) frightened, scared, Anth.
Od. ; 5ei/ca^covro SeVaflra*! pledged him, II.
<rort// SeLULaroa), f. 6ff(a, (detjuLa) to frighten, Hdt., Ar. :
SetKTjXtKTTjSj <5, Lacon. for viroKpir^s, Lat. mimus, a Pass, to be frightened, Aesch., Eur.
burlesque actor, Plut. From Set^ofxev, Ep. for Se^w/^ev, i pi. aor. i subj. of 6Y/y.
SciK-qXov,W, representation, exhibition, Hdt. : also Sgtjxos, o, (S4oi) fear, terror .personified Ae?/A0^, II.
SciKcXov, Anth. From Seiv, inf. of Sew, v. Sel. 2. contr. for 5eW neut. part.,

SeiKvvju and -vw (Root AE1K), imper. Sewcyue, 5iyvrw: v. ?? in.


impf. stietKvvv and -uoj/ : f. Se^co, Ion. 5e^w : aor. i SeXva, <5, v), r6, gen. Servos', dat. 5cm, ace. Setva; pi. ol

$>ict, Ion. ^Se^a :


pf. SeScixar-T-Med., with pf. pass. (v. Selves, riov Se/vwv but sometimes indecl. :~such an
:

inf. il); Pass., f.


Seix&^o/uai and SeSe^OjUOi: aor. i one, a certain one, whom one cannot or will not name,
$txQriv, Ion. eSex^Tj^: &? bring to light, display, & 8ewa Ar., etc. ; <5 5eTva rov 8ewo$ rbv Setva elcrayye'A-
exhibit, Od. 3 etc. : Med. to set before one, II, 2. Aei Dem. II. SeiVa in Com, as an interjection, Lat
tosheito, point otit, Ib., Soph. : absol., avrb Sc^ei ex- matum! plague on't ! Ar. (Deriv. uncertain.)
periment will shew, Plat, j so, JM alone, Ar. 3. Setvo-O&rris, ov, o, (ridy/Ai*) a knave, Mosch.
/c> point out by words, tell, explain, teach, Lat. $ivo-*Xoy4:Q|xai., (A.ey) Dep. to complain loudly, Hdt.
indicare, SSdv Od., etc. to shew, prove, with part.,
: Scivo-iraB&i), f. ^jo'tu, (jraOetv) to complain loudly of
!5aa)f ^rot/xot ^T^
shewed that they were ready, offerings, Dem.
Thuc. 4. of accusers, <? inform against, rtvd SCLVO-TTO-U?, 6,ij, -vow, r6, terrible of foot, "Ap^ 5. (as

Ar. 5. tfo <?^r, proffer, TOI Tricrrd Aesch. : to cause, if she was a hound upon the track), Soph.
Tfflp.arro, Id. II. in Med., like SeiSfrr/co/xcu, Se^iJo/xat, Seiv^s, ^, oV, (from Seos, properly Seetv^s, cf. lAeetv^,
to welcome, greet, r& K<xl SGLKJ/^^VOS irpo(T<p7j Horn, : lAeivo's, from ^Aeos) fearful, terrible, dread, dire,
:

so also in pf. and plqpf. pass., JciSe/c Horn., etc.; Setvbv &uVeiV, fipovrav to shout, thunder
177
terribly, II. ;Setvov 8e0/C<r#ai, trairralv^iv, ideiv to look 8t,po-TO|x^w, f. rVoo, to cut the throat of a
terrible, Horn. ; but, 8etj/os i$(rOai fearful to be- person, behead, <ri> 8* jcreis Horn.
hold, Od. j 8ivos- fj.v dpa^ 8iro$ 8e K\vtv Soph. : ip<o, Ion. for tiepoo.
TO Seii/oV danger, suffering, awe, terror, Hdt., Aesch., 8ei<r-i]va>p, opos, 6, 77, (8et8cy, avf}p) fearing man, Aesch.
etc. ; so, ra Sewd Soph., etc. : ovSev Sstvot, {jfy airo- 8i<ri8ttijxovia, T\,fear of the gods, religious feeling*
ffretixfLv no fear of their revolting, Hdt. $ivbv TroteT- :
Polyb. : in bad sense, superstition, Theophr. From
ffQa.L to take ill, complain of, be indignant at a thing", Scio-v-SatjJtwv, ov, (8t8w) fearing the gods : 1. in
Lat. aegre ferre, Id., etc. ; Seij/ci iraQeiv to suffer good sense, like evcre/Sfo, pious, religious, Xen. 2..

dreadful, illegal, arbitrary treatment, Att. ; so in in bad sense, superstitious, bigoted, Theophr. Comp.
Adv., tieivws <j>epiv Hdt. ; 5. %6iv to be in straits, ~-<TTpo$, somewhat superstitious, N. T.
Xen. II. with a notion of Force or Power, mighty , AE'KA", o/, at, rex, indecl., ten, Lat. decem, Horn., etc. r
powerful, Seiybv craws the mighty shield, II. 2. of 8e/ca k J^w, Oratt. of 8<?/ca [CTTJ] a<JE>* 7^^775"
:

simply, wondrous, marvellous, strange, TO crvyytves those who are ten years past 20 (the age of military
rot $Lv6v kin has a strange power, Aesch. ; 8. tjjicpos, service), Xen. (Some connect it with SaK-rvXos, from
Upas, $os Hdt. ; Seivbv kv en?, t , it were strange . . the number of the fingers.)
that , Eur.
. Adv. -v&s, marvellously, exceedingly,
. :
Sexa-poios, ov, (fiovs} worth ten oxen, rb dtKdfioiov a
8. fj.\a$, &vvb*po$ Hdt. III. the sense of powerful, coin attributed to Theseus, Plut.
wondrous passed into that of able, clever, skilful, ScKa-'yovia, 7% (yevos) the tenth generation, Luc.
Id., Att.; "esp. of practical ability, opp. to cro<p6s, SeicaS-apxta, 77, the government of the ten, Isocr.
c. inf., Setvos evpetv clever at inventing, Aesch. ;
8eK<x8-apx<>s, o, a commander often, Lat. deciwio, Xen.
1

Plat. :

fieivbs A.ey6iy Soph. ; Ssivbs Trpdyftacn xpTJcrdai Dem. :


SeKaScxis, cs, 6, (8e/cay) one of a decury, Xen.
also c. ace., tiewbs rtyv T^VT\V Plat. ; 8. irpt or n 8eKcx-8vo, of, of, rd, late form for 8u<i58/ca, N. T.
rtvos Id. SeKa-Stopos, ov, (Stapov n) ten palms long or broadr
Scivcs, gen. of 8eiVa, q. v. Hes.
8iv<$TT]s, TJTOS, -r), (iv6$) terribleness, Thuc. : harsh- 8eKa-TT]po5, ov, (eros] ten-yearly, Plat.
ness, sternness, severity, v6/uicav Id. II. natural SeKa-Ti]s, 4s, or -^TTfjs> 5, (eros) ^<?w years old y
ability, cleverness, shrewdness, Dem. esp. in an ,-
Hdt. II. tf/or lasting ten years, 7rJA.e/ios" Thuc.
orator, Thuc., Dem. 8eicd{i>, f. c^a*ft), 1.2) 2fo
(8e/cas in^
or corrupt judges,.
Seivoo), f . <<raj, to 'make terrible : to exaggerate, Thuc. Isocr., Aeschin. Pass, to be bribed, Plut.
:

<=
8iv-6>ir<5s, ov, Seivtaty, Hes. SCKOLIUS, (8efca) Adv. ten-times, II.
SetvoacTLS, ecus, 77, (jSfwdoi) exaggeration, Plat. ScKa-KXivos, ov, (K\ivi)} holding ten dinner-couches f
SLV- o>\|/,UTTOS, 6, y t fierce-eyed, of the Erinyes, Soph. Xen.
Sctos, r6, Ep. for 5eos, II. 8cKa-Kv^Ca, 77, (KU/AC) the tenth (i. e. ^w overwhelming)
Seiirv^o), f. -*f)cra> : aor. I e8e'7n/?7<ra, Ep. Ssiicrnffa. : pf. wave, Lat. fluctus decutnanus, Luc. cf rpiKv^ia. : .

SeSetTryriKa, syncop. inf. 88ei7r^ajt/ai :


Ep. plqpf JeSetTr- .
SK<X-}XT]VOS, ov, (f^v) ten months old, Xen. 2. 1*71
id)KLV : to make a meal, Horn.
in Att. to take the : fe ^n^/t month, Hdt.
chief meal, to dine, S. rb &pLcrrov to make breakfast 8cKc-)xvotis, /AVOW, (pva) weighing or worth ten minae,
serve as dinner, Xen. 2. c. ace., 8. &pTov to make Ar.
a meal on bread, Hes. , also, 8. a.ir6 rivos Ar. 8cic-a{A<f>opos, oj/, (ajLKpopets) holding ten afufyopeis
SciTrvirjorTcJs, 6 f (8ei7n/co) meal-time, Od. (about 90 gallons), Eur.
SeiirviriTiipLov, r6, (SenrveaS) a dining-room, Plut. Sctca-iraXai, Adv. very long ago, like dcaSeKdiraXcu, Ar.
8ctirvt|TiK($s, ^ 6v, (Seiiri/eo?) of or for cookery Adv. ;
8Ka-irir]xv 5j v t t#M> cubits long, Hdt.
K>S, like a cook, artistically, Ar. Seica-irXaarios [a], ov, tenfold, Lat. decuplus, Plat. : TJ

Senrvi^co, Att. f. -iS> aor. I ^5/iri/t<ra, Ep. part. SCJTT- : SeKairXacrla (sc. Ti/it?) a fine of ztew times the amount,
viffffas to entertain at dinner, Od., Hdt.
: Dern.
Seiirvo-Xdxos, T], ov, fishing for invitations to dinner, 8cKo.-ir\0poS) oj^, enclosing ten irXedpa, Thuc.
parasitic, Hes. 8Ka-irrX<o$, ov, contr. -irXovs, ovv, = SKatr\d<Ttos, Dem.
Seiirvov, r<J, (8a7rrco) in Horn. z^A^ principal meal of SetcoL-TToXis, 77, a ten-city landyDecapolis, N.T.
the day, sometimes the noonday 'meal, sometimes = =
ScKapxT)S> ov, 6, ^eKoSdpxns, Hdt. Hence
ftpLffrov, the morning" -meal, sometimes Sdpirov, the
= SeKapxitt) i]> the government of ten, Xen.
evening -meal. In old Att. the midday or afternoon SK<S, c^8oy, 77, (Se/ca) a decad : a company often, Lat,
meal, dinner or supper : OTTC) ficiiryov straightway decuria, IL, Hdt. 2. a bribed company of ten. II.
after the meal, II. ; /coAetV ^TT! Heiirvov ; 8. Trapafletvcu, the number ten, Arist.
etc. 2. generally, fodder, provender, II., Aesch. SctcacqjLOS, 6, (8Kaa>) bribery, Plut.
Scnrvo-iroi^ai, f. ^<ro>, if<? ^w^ <as dinner ; Med. to dine, Sica-<nropos XP^J/OS> ^3 a la-P se <?/ ^^ seed-times, i. e.

Thuc., Xen. ten years, Eur.


8Lirvo-4><5pos, ov, (4>epa) carrying 'meat-offerings, Plut. ow ^A^ tenth day, Plat.
SetcaTcuos, a, oy, (SeKc^TT]) H.
Scipas, dtios, y, (Seip-ij) the ridge of a chain of hills, /f^w days old, Luc.
Horn., Soph. : in pi., Id., Eur, SeKa-TaXavTOS, oj/3 (rd\avrov*) worth ten talents : SLKTJ
8e/c. an action in which the damages were laid at ten
ScLp-a^OVjs, es, (&%8os) heavy on the neck, Anth.
AE1PH', 7^, the neck, throat, II., Hdt.,- Att. talents, Aeschin.
(not 8epa) Aesch. (Perh. akin to Lat. dors-urn?) Seicareta, 77,
=
8e:ccTu<ns, Plut.
N
'78
the custom-house, 8eX)>ts, Tyos, ^, ^^
dolphin, Horn., etc. II.
SieaTUT*jpiov, r6, tenths-office,
Xen. From w<25S o/ lead, prob. shaped like a dolphin, hung
f . (Too, (Se/cctrT]) to exact the tenth part from at the yard-arm, and suddenly let down on the decks
Socarcvca,
a man, to make him pay tithe, rovrovs SeKarevcrai
of the enemy's ships, Ar. :
hence, /cepoucu 5e\^ij/o-^>^poi
make them pay a tithe to the god, Hdt, beams with pulleys to let down the \<j>is, Thuc.
T$ Qe<$ to
:

also of things, 5. T& J &ypov &pcua to tithe them (as (Deriv. uncertain.)
an offering), Xen. and so, Pass., Sf-KarevQrjvai r$ Ait
: ot, Delphi, a famous oracle of Apollo in
AeX<j>oi, wv,
Hdt. hence proverb., eATri* ?> &i/careu07>cu rks
: 77- Phocis at the foot of Parnassus (called Pytho by
Horn, and Hdt.), h. Horn., Soph. II. the Del-
fias, i. e. that it would be made
to pay tithe, Xen.
v. titttarros II. phians, Hdt. : in sing. AeX<<fc, king- of Delphi,
8tccxTT|, 77,

8ctcaTr]-Xc$Yos, 6, (Aeyw)
a tithe-collector, Dem. Aesch,: Adj. AX<|>LK<$s, 4\, 6v, Delphic, Id.; fern.
St'sca-ros, 77, oy, (Sefca) tenth, Horn., etc.
II. ScicaTirj AcXcJas, Soph.
A* tercfA ^>ar, tithe, Hdt., etc. 2. SeX<j>\)s, -bos, TI, the 'womb, Arist. (Deriv. uncertain :
(sc. juepis), 77,
5e/cciT7] &<? tenth day, Horn, j at Athens,
(sc. Tjjuepa),
T),
hence a-SeA^Js-.)
the tenth day after birth, when the child has a name 8c(j.as, T6, (Seftw)
the frame of man, the body, Horn. ;
to give a naming-day feast, Ar. ; rarely of other animals, Od. properly the living body.
given it, rfyv 8. tiiieiv ;

T?V 5. tffTia.ffai virep rov vtov Dem.


Horn, uses it only in ace. sing., absol., /m/cpbs 5e/xas
small in stature; &picrro$ 5e/xas, Se^as aQavdroun ^ot/c,
ScKo/nS-cmropos, ov, in the tenth generation, Anth.
2. in Trag. as a periphrasis, like Kcipa, Krwfiy
ScKardco, f &<r<a, like <Je/caTi5a), ^o ^^e ^z'^Ae of a person,
.
etc.
5. Eur. ; Aa/iarpta a/cray
ni/a N. T. Pass, to ^oy tithe, Ib.
: ju.7]Tp430J/5. Aesch.j 'EpdicXeioy
5., i.e. bread, Id. II. as Adv., Se/xas irvpbs aI6o-
ScKa-cjwXos, oi/, (^fA ^) consisting of ten tribes, Hdt.
1

Sctcd-xaXicoy, T<, the denarius, ten xaAico?, Plut. = /tevoio inform or fashion like burning fire, Lat. instar

Sctca-x^Xoi, at, a, (%/Aioi) ^?i thousand, II.; cf. ignis, II.


in pi. Se^via, the bedstead or
Se'fuaov, r6, ($4fiuo) mostly
a place in Attica, Hdt., Thuc., matrass, Horn. 2. generally, a bed, bedding, Od.,
ActeeXcia, Ion. -^tj, 77,

etc.: AeKcXcvs, ecws, 5, a Decelean, Id.: Adv., etc.

AiteXtj0V,/r<wi D., Id. Scfjivio-TijpTjS) c$, (r77pco) keeping one to one's bed, juo?pa

pos, ov,
= sq., Anth. 5.a lingering fate, Aesch.
S, ou, 5, (Iro^) lasting ten years, Soph., AE'Mft, Ep. impf. 5e/^o^: aor. i J/*a, Ep. i
pi. subj,
Plat. II. ten years old, Eur. : fern. Se/ceVis, i5oy, Se^o/xev: Pass., pf. Sefywjjucu 3 sing, plqpf. WfywjTo: :

Plat. to build, II., etc. Med., JSef/xaro oticovs he built


:

hint houses, Od. : generally, to construct, 5. <ScA.^j/ h.


SC'KO^CU, Ion. for 5%ojui.
SCKTCOS, a, oi/, verb. Adj. of 5e%ojaai, 2><? received, Luc. ^ Horn. ; 5. tiSfo, a/u,a%ir6v, Lat. munire 'viatn, Hdt.
SCKTTJS, ov, 6, (5> c^Ojuat) a receiver : a beggar, Od. SevSiXXw, to turn the eyes or glance quickly, Sej/SlAAcov
SCKTO, 3 sing. Ep. aor. 2 of o*%o/icu. s Kao-rojf II. (Deriv. uncertain.)
StKT(Ssj 77, <V, verb. Adj. of 56%o/iai, acceptable, N.T. 8ev8pov, r6, Ion. for SeVSpov, a jfr<?c% mostly in pi.,

ScKTUp, opos, 6, poet, for SCKTTIS, wAo #< w^ow o^ Horn., Hes., Hdt.
himself or on to <77uw ^^^^, cd/JLaros 5. ^ov Aesch. 8v8pTJis, <rcra, v, (5ej/5pov) -zo(5<?c?jy, Od.
ScK-wpajyos, ov, (op7ufa) ten fathoms long, Xen. 8cv8piaK<5s, 17, ^x, (ti&tipov) of a tree, Anth.
$cX<xa>, f. affo), (S^Aea/?) ^<? entice or azitak ^j a ^zY ;
SevSpir^jS [r], ou, 6, of a tree ; -fern. SevSpiris, Strab.
Pass., Xen., Dem.
s
II. c. ace. cogn., vwrov )5os- SevSpo-pfi-T^w, f. 7V<w, (j8a[>/a)) 2f<? climb trees, Anth.
1
&ytcL(rrpQv 6 . zJo
ji&z^jf
it on the hook as a bait, Hdt. 8evSpo-KOjj.i]S, ov, 6, of a woodman, Anth.
(/coftecc)
, arcs, T6, (v. S^Aos-) a ^a^Y, Xen. metaph., 5.
:
8cv8po-K<$)Ji.os } ov,
'with wood, Eur., Ar.
(K.&IJMI) grown
TWOS bait for a person, Eur. ScvSpo-Koir&o, f. 7)<rca, (KT^TTTW) to ctd down trees, esp.
ScXc-aptral, <5, T), snapping at the bait, Anth. vines and fruit-trees, Xen. ; <5. x (*> P a>v to waste a
SeXeacrfLCL, aroj, r J, JeAeap, Ar.
= country by cutting down the trees, ap. Dem.
SeXra, TO*, indecl., delta, v. 5. A II. anything S^vSpov, r6, also 8<!v8pos, eos, r6, rare in nom. and
shaped like a A, a name for islands formed by the ace., but freq. in dat. sing. 5eV5pij nom. and ace. pi.
mouths of largerivers, as the Nile, Hdt. 5eVfy>eo, contr. 8=VSp77 cf. S^j/Speov : gen. 5ei/$peW;
:

ScXrCov, r6, Dim. of SeAros, Hdt. dat. SeVSpecrt a zfr<?^ Ar. ; 2>eV5pa fruit-trees (opp.
:

SXTo--ypd4>os [a], ov, (ypdujxi)) "writing on a tablet, re- to U'ATJ timber), Thuc., etc. (Pcrh. akin to 5pus.)
cording, Aesch. SevSpo-Tnjfxwv, oi/, (TrTfjfjLa} blasting trees, Aesch.
SlXros, f), a writing-tablet, from the letter A (the old 8v8po9, eos, T&, v. SevSpov.
shape of tablets), Hdt., Trag. metaph., ScArois <p- :
8v8poTop.ew, f.
= 5j/8po:07rw, to lay wasta a
^craj
v>y on the tablets of the heart, Aesch. country, Thuc. metaph., 5. t& vS>ra Ar.
:

ScX^aKoofxai, Pass, to grow up to pighood, Ar. From 8v8po-(}j6po5, ov, (<jt>pw) bearing trees ; Sup, -draros,
SX<j>ag, a/coy, 77, a young pig, porker, Hdt., etc. (Deriv. Plut.
uncertain.) ScvSp^-^vTos, w 9 planted with trees, Plut.
8cX<|>iv, tvos, 6, later form of SeA^fo, Mosch. 8cv8p-fiGoT)s es, (elSos) tree-like :
5ej/5p. ^{1^0,1 iwotl-
AeXcf>viov [0r], T(^, a temple of Apollo at Athens, rb nymphs, Anth.
trl AeA^iWip Sucaff'T'fipioj' the law-court there, Plut. SevSpoJTLS, fios, fern. Adj. wooded, Eur,
8a<|>ii, r/coy, (5, tripod, Plut. (Perh. from 8cvva^<i> } f . <<r, ^
abuse, revile, Tivk Theogn., Soph, j
AE'NNOS 179
c. acc. cogn., KCLKO, ffijjLara Sewxfetj/ to litter words of proper, Soph., Xen. ; TO, Seovra things needful or proper,
From advantages or dzities, Thuc., etc.; v $4ovrt (sc.
foul reproach, Id.
Kctiptp), in good time, Lat. opportune, Eur.;
a reproach,, disgrace, Hdt. cv r$
AE'NN(X, 6,
Seovn Hdt, ; els rJ> 5eov /or a needful purpose, Id. ;
Se'lai, aor. imper. of Sc^Ojuai.
i
of 5ex<>/"^ with changed hence (at Athens) the phrase for secret service, els rJr
SelafAcvii, 7i, (aor. i part. fern,
Jeov dx5\eora Ar.
accent) a reservoir, tank, cistern, Hdt.,
Plat.

8|La, Ion. -iij, (fern, of $6|fe), 4, *A* n-A* Aawd, opp. AE'02, gen. Scous, rd; rare in pi. 5eiy: fear, alarm,
to apiaWpa, II. ; &
Sepias on the right, Ar. 5 ev 5e|:$ affright, Horn., etc. ; reQvdvcu ry Sect rij/ci to be dead
exeiy ra otfpea to keep them on A<? rz-A,
as you go, afraid of a person, Dem. II. *M00, reverence,
Hdt. ; tv 5. AajSetV r^v 2tKc\tav Id. ; so, ev 5. cWAe- Aesch. III. reason for fear, II. a means of :

ox/Ti on jyow/' rzg-A* as you sail in, Id. ; used in wel- inspiring fear, Thuc.
coming, fefrav 8i5<Wt to salute by offering
the right AE'flAI, aos, T6: pi., nom. 57ra; Ep. dat. Seirdecrfft
2. Ae rzg*A Aawc given as a pledge or and Seiracro-i a beaker, goblet, chalice, Horn.
:
hand, Ar.
assurance, 5e|tal ?Js hr&riB^v II. ; 5eiac$ 5<Wes Kal ep-aY K1l> 71? C^^P 9?) a collar, Anth. Sp-<L-yxiqs, cs, :

\ap6rres having exchanged assurances, made a treaty, (^7X&j) throttling, Id.


to bring Sepaiov, r<f, (Se/wy) a necklace, Eur. a collar, Xen.
Xen.; &ei&s Trapa $aeriAe<ws <ppW JUTJ
:
. .

5eta is collar, Anth.


pledges that he would not . , Id. Though . Scpato-TT^Sif], ^,
manifestly fern, of &egufc, it is always used as a Subst. 8epas, aros, rd, = $po$, Eur.
without X 6 fy>; k ut 5 X^P occurs in Soph., Eur., Ar.
- 8pas, aSos, ^, = 8ipas, Soph.
8^pyp.a, aros, T^ (Scp/co/zai) a look, glance, Aesch.,
i. e. cA * Eur.
9 ov,
8ei;i-|i.7]Xos (/ATjAoy) receiving sheep,
S^pij (not 5epa), ^, Att. for fcip-f),
the neck, throat, Trag.
sacrifices, Eur.
Selio-Xapos, 6, (\an&fow) a shearman : in pi. guards, 8cpKt.aop.ai, poet, for 5epo/xat, Hes.
N. T. others SeJio-pcSXoi, javelin-men.
: AE'PKOMAI, Ion. 3 sing.impf. fop/ccVKcro pf. in pres. :

if from 8etaojucu: sense 5e5op/ca aor. 2 eSp&Kov also aor. i in pass*


Se^toofj-aL, Ep. 3 pi. Se^cWrcu as
: :

f -(f>crojj.a.i.
. aor. i eSe^icocrcfyiTjy
:
Dep. (Seia) to : : : form eStyxdyv, poet. :
Dep. ; /o see clearly,
Sepx^
greet with the right hand, welcome, greet (cf. Setic- see, Horn.; SeSopicds having sight, opp. to ru$\(fr,
8e- hence to be alive, living, Horn., Trag. like :

vvp.i II), c. acc. pers., Ar., Xen.; c. dat. pers., Soph. :

iou<r0cu 0eoTs raise one's right hand to the gods, pAerrw with a neut. Adj., fewfo, ff^p^aXtov 5. to look
terrible, Horn., etc. ; c. acc. cogn., irvp SeSopKc&s
pay hono^lr to them, Aesch. ; c. acc. rei, fyvcrrw
Z>ioi$ju.j/oi pledging one in a bumper, Eur. : Plat, flashing fire from the eyes, Od. ; "Aprj feSopicfaav
Aesch. <rKo"rov 5e5. blind, Eur, 2. c. acc. to look
has aor. i $ieo07}j/cu in pass, sense. ',

Sextos, a, 6v, (Sc'xo/tcu) en the right hand or side, Lat. on or 0, Horn., Aesch. : so, 8. cfr rtra Eur. ; Kurd
TI Aesch. generally, to perceive,
KTVKOV S&opKa Id.
dexter., opp. to apHrrepds, Horn., etc. ; rb 5. (sc. tcepas)
:

Lat.
the right of an army, Xen. adverb, usages, JTT! Septet
: Slp^a, aros, TO, (Sepce) 2^A^ skin, hide, of beasts,
ow the right, II. j ^Trl Se^^iv (,Ep. gen.) towards 2fA^ pellis, Horn., etc. ; 5ep/AaKAau/^, of
a shield, II. also :

II. fortunate, boding of skins prepared for bags or bottles, Od. ; of a man's
right, Ib. ; wpbs Se|tct Hdt.
good, of the flight of birds, tie^ibs ftpvis, afcnos, Horn.
= skin stript off, II., Hdt. 2. later, one's skin, Lat.

This sense came from the Greek augurs looking to cw/s, Trepi T< 5/pjuaTi 5e5oi/ceW Ar. : tfAtf ^A^/ of a
the North, so that lucky omens, which came from the tortoise, Id.
Hdt.
East, were on the right, while the unlucky ones from SepjxaTtvos, T?, ov, (Sep/xa) of skin, leathern, Od.,
the West were on the left. III. metaph. dex- 84pov, Ep. for eSepov, impf. of Septa.
in nom.
ter oii-s, ready, opp. to ervcaufc (sinister, French gauche); S^pos and S^pas, rJ, poet, for Sep/xa, but only
and of the mind, sharp, shrewd, clever, Ar., Thuc., and acc., Eur.
a leathern covering; in pi.
etc. Adv., $%iu$ ; Sup, 5|i^Tara, Ar.
: S^ppis, ews, y, (tiepos)
trace on the right side, screens of hide, Thuc. cf.
Scgi<5-<rcipo$, 6, harnessed by a
:
SupOepa.
of a third horse which was outside the regular pair ; 8prpov, r6, (Sepco) the membrane 'which contains the
bowels, Lat, amentum, Seprpov <r SfoovTts even to
hence, generally, spirited, impetuous, Soph.
the bowels, Od.
Scii^TTjs, Tiros, v), (5e|i<fc) dexterity, cleverness, Hdt.,
AE'Pii, Ion. 8ipo>, Att. also (metri grat.) Saipw impf.
:
Ar. ; opp. to a/Jiadia, Thuc.
f. Scpco: aor. i Pass., f. :

Sej-io4>iv,Ep. gen. of 5ei<k. ^Stpov, Ep. Sepov: ^ISeipa


5ap^<ro/iai : aor. ^Sctp^ [ ]
& : P SeSap^at : ^o ^nz,
SeJjiow, only used as Dep. 5et(fo/<<.cu, q. v.
Eur. flay, of animals, Horn., etc.
: o.ffKbv
ScSa^a:
kerne ^
Scli-irvpos, ov, (vvp) receiving -fire,
the right, one's skin flayed of, Solon j so, Sepw (T 0uAa/cov / will
8|i,Tp<5s, ^, 6v, poet, form of ^i6s, right, H. also (like the
Horn. Se$iT*pi\, like Se^la (sub.x W* ihe right hand,
:
make a purse of your skin, Ar.
to cudgel, thrash, Id.
II. Ep. dat. 5e|iT6pjfy>i Ib. slang- words to tan or hide}
= for Seo-ftds, a bond, fetter,
-,

8|t|ia, arcs, T<(, (8^o/*at) 5^<ris, a ^/^^ o/ SeVfxa, aros, T<$, (5ew) poet,
Od. II. head-band, II.
friendship, Soph. to fetter, put in chains, h.
Seitaxrts, cws, ^, (S^t(Jo/tot) a greeting, canvassing, Sca-ixcvw, f. (Tw, (Secret)
in the sheaf, Hes.
Lat. ambitus, Plut. Horn., Eur. : to tie together, as corn
Seo-^w, f. ^<ro>,=*$0>eita, N.T.
Sco, Ep. aor. 2 imper. of Sexo/icu. Anth.
Seov, oyros, T(, neut. part, of the impers. Set, made SeorjJtiov, T<|, Sctr/xJy,

into a Noun, that which is binding, needful, right, Seo-ixtos.ov and <MJ>, (Secr^s) binding: metaph. binding
N 2
i8o
1

as 'with a spell, enchaining, c. gen., VJJLVOS 8. typevav &ys, Seup Wt, Seup* YTW always with a Verb sing.
8eiJp*
II. pass, bound, in bonds, captive, Soph., (8vr being- used with pi.),
Horn. ; but with a pi. in
Aesch.
Trag. 3. in arguments, juexp* S. rot) \.6yov ^{.p to
Eur., etc.
this point of the argument, Plat. II, of Time,
8e<r|A05, 6, pi.8eo>a as well as Sefl^oi, (Seo>) anything
a halter, II. until now, up to this time, hitherto, Trag., Plat. :
for binding; a band,, bond, Horn., etc.
: :

a mooring-cable, Od. a door~latch t Ib. ; a yoke-


: also, dwp* fat Eur. (Deriv. unknown.)
strap, Xen. 2. in pi. bonds, fetters, Aesch., Thuc. : Aeus, Aeol. for Zeus.
in sing., collectively, bonds, imprisonment, Hdt., etc. oico) deeply dyed, ingrained,
8 <rH,o-4>vXai [v], a/cay, <5, 77, a gaoler, Luc. fast, of colours, Plat., Luc.
Scarjio'a), f. focTco,
= Seefyieiw. Hence SetnraToSj ?J> ov, Sup. of Se^repos, the last, II.
W, # bond, fetter, Aesch. 8evT, Adv., as pi. of 8evpo, hither! come on! come
$crfi<>p.a, arcs, 1 y

S<r[xcoTTJpiov, r6, (SeoTju^w) a prison, Hdt., Thuc. here / just like 5eupo, with pi. imperat., Stur &y<sr II.

$ecr|X(OTt|S) ov, <5, (8<Tju<)


# prisoner, captive,, Hdt., SVT fyiXoi Ib. ; Jeur* &y* 3 ^a,ii\KU>v rjy^ropes Od.
Att. II. as Adj. in chains, fettered, Aesch. fern. : 8e UTp-aY 6> v ta "ri15> v,
<
i

d, M<? actor who takes second-

SeoTt&ms Soph. class parts ;


metaph. one who seconds a speaker,
$<nr<i<i>, f -oVou : aor. i inf. 8eo"W<rcu
. 1. absol. : Dem.
<?*i ^^ second
&? be lord or master, gain the mastery, Aesch., ScxiTCpoiios,oc, ov, (ScvTcpos) day, agree-
Plat. 2. c. gen. to be lord or master of, h. Horn., ing with the subject of the Verb, Sevrepcwos fy v
Hdt., etc. ; SeoWfei*/ (f>6p?is to own the lock of hair, 2WpT77 Hdt. ; but also, TT? Sevrepaty [sc. ^yuepa] Id.
Aesch. ; to master, 8. X&yov Id.
metaph. 3. Se-uTcpela (sc. S0Xa), rd, the second prisse in a contest;
c. ace. to lord it over, Eur. hence the second place or rank, 8. VJJLLV nvi Hdt.
Slor-troivo, ?), fern, of SeaWrifS", z&tf mistress, lady of ScvTepciiwj f. (Tew, (Setrrepoy) jf<? be second: SCVT. riv( ^
the house, Lat. Amz, of Penelope, Od. 2. in Att. play second to . . , Plut.

of goddesses, as Artemis, Soph. ; Persephone, Plat. 8jTp<5-irp<i>TOV ffdfrfioLTQv, T^, the first sabbath after
SecnrocrvvT], rj, (SeoWfTjs)
==
8e<nroTea, Hdt. the second day of the feast of unleavened bread, or
Secmro'erwos, ov and t\, ov, (SccnrJ'njs) of or belonging the first sabbath of the second year (i. e. of the year
to the master or &W, h. Horn., Aesch. ; 8. avdyiccu after the sabbatical year), N. T.

arbitrary rule, Id. II. Subst. = SecrTroVTjs, Tyrtae. SevTepos, a, ov, second, being Comp, of Si5o : I. in

SeorroTcCa, TJ, (Sea-Tr^TTjy) the power of a master over point of Order, of one who comes in second in a race,
in Att. with Art., at
slaves, or A<? relation of master to slaves, Arist. 2. tisfaspos Soph., etc.
II. : <5 ; 8et$-

absolute sway, despotism, Isocr. Tcpcu <ppovrtH>$ second thoughts, Eur. ; proverb., rkv
/

8onroT, f. ^o*, =50'7r0 a), c. gen.. Plat. Pass, to : 8. ir\ovv to try the next best way, Plat. 2. of Time,

be despotically ruled, Aesch., Eur. 8euWp|7 ^jucpt? on the next day, Hdt. : c. gen., ^ucTo
8cr-ir<5TT)S, ow, 6, voc. S&rirora,, a master, lord, the iMrepoy after my time, II. ; Sevrep^ ^-rei* rovrw in
master of the house, Lat. herus, dotninns, Aesch., the year after this, Hdt. in neut. as Adv., SetJrepo^ ai>, :

etc. ; properly in respect of slaves, so that the address SeiiTcpQv aSris- secondly, next, afterwards,
a second
of a slave to his master was 5 Secrjror' &vaj~ or Siva}- time, Horn., Att.; in Prose also SetJrfpa : with Art.,
SeWora Ar. 2. of Oriental rulers, a despot, abso- rb 8tJrepoj> Hdt., Aesch., etc. ; rcfc Sevrepa Thuc. ; ^/c
lute ruler, whose subjects are slaves, Hdt., Thuc.; Sevrepov for ^Aff second time, N. T. II. in point of
Rank, second, 8. /A6T %KVOV Hdt.; c. gen,, SetJrepoy
31

the pi. is used by Poets of single persons, like rtfpamH,


Aesch. 3. of the gods, Eur., Xen. II. generally, an ou8e^s second to none, Id. ; fjyaa'Oai Se^rcpo^ to think
owner, master, lord, KCOJJLOV, Aesch., Soph. (The latter quite secondary. Soph. 2, z7i<? second of two, 8ev-

part -Wr^s- is prob. from same Root as irdo'LSj and repT? {T7] herself with another> Hdt. III. as
Lat. pot-is, pot-ior : the syll. 8e<r~ is uncertain.) Subst., 8t$rpa, T,
= 8UTep?a, jf/i second prise or
SeonroTiKo's, $, 6v, (flcoWr??;?) of or for a master, deffiro- j^<zc#, IL, Hdt.
TLKal ffv^opai misfortunes that befall one's master, AEY'tt (A) impf. %$evov 3 Ep. 8uo^, Ion. 8i5co-:oj/
; ;

Xen. II. of persons, inclined to tyranny, f. 8t$<r : aor. i l?8et>era Pass., aor, i JUHevdrjv :
pf,
despotic, Plat. 8e8eu/Aat : II. 'Med., irrepb 8i5crat
wflf, drench., :

SecrircSTis, T\, iffiroiva 3 ace. SecWTW, Soph,, Eur.; &\[j,rj the brine, Od.
wets his wings 2. tfo ww# a,
in
dat. Secm-aViSi, Anth. dry mass wzY/i liquid, so as to make it fit to knead, 8,
S<riroT(orKos, <5, Dim. of 8<rir(fT7j$, Eur.
&orQv tfdart Xen. II. Causal, to ?nak& to flow?
SCTTJ, ri, (properly fem, of 8er^s, sub. \afjLicds) sticks shed } al]ua Soph.
bound up, a fagot, torch, II., Ar. Aeol. and Ep. for S&y, to miss, want,
STJ<I) (B), f . 8u^<r<u,

Seinjorccrflai,, Ep. f. med. inf. of Sc&w, to want. ^in](fV iK<rdaL he missed, failed in reaching, Od. IX
Sci}fxa, aros, r6, (8evw) that 'which is wet, Se^ara as Dep. Scvop-ai, f. Sev^a'oiucu, Att. 8^oftai, to feet
Kp*3>v boiled flesh, Pind. the want or /0-ss o/, be without a thing, c. gen,, II. >
Scvojxcu, Ep. for $0]U.at; v. Se^ca B. tostand in need of, fidtcrpov Eur, 2, to be wanting,
Sctipo, strengthd. in Att. Scvpi : Adv. : I. of Place, deficient in a thing, c. gen,, II. absol. SeuJ/icifoy, in :

hither) Lat. hue, with Verbs of motion, Horn., etc. ; in need, Ib. 3. c. gen, pers. to be inferior to, Horn,
a pregn. sense with Verbs of Rest, to (have come hither f. 4/o>, <?
soften by working with the hand, Ar.
and} be here, irdpecrn flevpo Soph. 2. used in calling ,, Ep. 3 pi. aor. 2 of 8^%o/Aai.
to one, here I on I come on / Lat. adesdum } &y 5et?po, s, lasting ten days?
^Acexetpia ex* a truce terminable en giving ten days' as Dep. Seoftai : f. 8efi<rofjL<x,t : aor. i eSe^Tjv : 1. jf<?

'
notice', Thuc. ; <rvovd<d $X- ^* be in 'want or wm, fcdpra Mfievos Hdt. : to stand
Sc'xdaiy Ep. aor. 2 inf. of o^x /""-
in need of a person or thing, c. gen., Id., Soph.; oiitilv
Sx vlj FLal > poet, for 5%o/iai, Anth. 5eo/taf nvos I have no need of him, Thuc. c. inf TOUTO : .

AE'XOMAI, Ion. and Aeol. SeKopu : f. S^O/MU, Ep. en $0fj.at /lafletv Plat. 2. ask for a thing/row a
8e5l|o/Acci aor. i ^egc^p and &cx07]i/
:
pf : .
person, c. dupl, gen. rei et pers., Hdt,, Thuc. ; also,

Ep. 3 SeiSexarcu, plqpf. -aro : plqpf.


pi.
TOVTO 50/xai VjueSi/ Plat. ; and c. ace. cogn., JcTj/ia
there are also several forms of an Ep. aor. 2 or tieya'tv Selo-dai nvos An, etc., rarely with gen.
fjLTjv,
viz. 3 sing-. 5KT0 or Swro,
3 pi. Sexarcu, im- pers. only, tifyQels VJLL&V having begged a favour of
perat. 5e|o, inf. &X0<u, part. Sey^ucyos : I. of things yoUj Dem. : c. gen. pers, et inf. to beg a person to
as the object, to take, accept, receive what is offered, do, Hdt., Plat. (The Aeol. form Seuw (v. Sevw B) shews
Lat. accipere, Horn., etc. : 5, rt nvi to receive some- that the Root of this word was AEf .)
thing- at the hand of another., II. ; also rl nvos Ib. ; if , Particle used to give greater exactness, to the
word
Ti Trapa nvos Horn. ; rt &c nvos Soph. : but also, or words which it influences (prob. a shortened form of
$, ri nvos to receive in exchange for . .
, xpvdbv tftii), Lat. jam) now, in truth, indeed, surely, really.

tpiKov a*>o>bs $aro Od. :


also, juaAAoi/ &., c. inf., to I. Usage of 5-^ with single words : 1. after

take rather, to choose to do or be, Xen. ; and without Adjectives, olos- 5^, IL&VOS 5^ all alone, Od., etc. ; esp.

/xaAAov, ovSels Uv 5e|airo <evyetj> Thuc. 2. to accept such as imply magnitude, /xeyas- 8-ij, juiKpbs 5^, etc. ;
graciously, II.; 5. rbv oluvov to accept, hail the often with Superlatives, pfyurros 5^, Kpdntrros 8-f) quite
omen, Hdt., to accept or approve, robs Xoyovs,
etc. : the greatest, confessedly the best, Thuc.; so with
<r}\v tywwxiw 3. simply to give ear to,
Id., Thuc. Numerals, o/crco 8% wpo^/ca oiffrofc I have shot full
ts 5^ one only, Eur,, etc. 2.
hear, Lat.' accipere, Eur., Thuc. 4. to take or eight arrows, II. ;
regard as so and so, /w]8 <rvjj.<popkv. 5e%ov TOJ> &/5pa after Adverbs, many times and oft, often
Soph. II. of persons, to receive hospitably, en- *?r<? now, Lat. II. j fyc C 5^ g'wi^ late,
tertain, Horn., Att. 2. &? greet, worship, II.; 5. Ib. ; vvv 5^ even now, n first, now <i# length, Xen.,
T/a l^/uaxov ^0 accept as an ally, Thuc. 3. fo etc. r^r STJ at that
:
ry time, Thuc. ; avrlKa 5^
receive as an enemy, to await the attack of, Lat. ex- yucUoc on the -z/^ry spot, Plat. ; also, ml 5^ yea verily,
a boar II. ; ov S^ surely not^ Soph. 3. with Verbs, }; 7^
cipere, II. ; of a hunter waiting for game or wild
waiting for the hunters, Ib. ; rote iroXefj.iov$ 5. Hdt., Wov o<0aA./H<n for verily I saw him, II. 4. with
v
etc. 4. to expect, c. ace. et inf. fut., Od. : or c. Substantives, $ 5^f rb Apyo ^ TOVTO . well to this A. .

ace. to wait for, Ib. ; /wjSe cri//x<op<b> Scxov TOJ/ fo/Spa they came, Hdt. ; T^XOS ty its complete end, Aesch. ;
do not expect him to be , Soph. III. absol. , . ironically, Lat. scilicet, eiV^aye TCCS- iTatpfSas- 5-i) the
succeed, come next, 5ex e rai KOK^V &c KO.KOV II. ; &\Aos*
'
pretended courtesans, Xen. 5. with Pronouns, to
5
s
< tfAAov 5<?XTcw S^Xoy Hes. ;;
of places,
'
mark strongly, e^e $4) a man like me, Hdt. ; <ri 8^
8eW<u Hdt. you of all persons, Id.; ovros Sij and no other,
this

Sctyw, aor. i 4&<nJ/i?cra, as if from Id. ;


os ^ who plainly, II. : with indef Pronouns, .

or knead a thing // z' w -s0/, tcripby 5 etr \Aoiothers ^e they who they may, Ib.; 5^ Tts
S^?

5|/t TO 5p/za Hdt. some 0w<? 0r other, Lat. nescio quis, Plat.j 54j T* in
(A), imper. 3 pi. S*6vr<ov : f. S^cra : aor. I any way, whatever it be 3 II., Hdt.
II. in reference to whole clauses: 1. to con-
Ep. :
5i]<ra pf. 5e5e/ca or Je^wra ; Med., aor. i e5?]-

y, Ep. 3 sing. STjffdffKero :


Pass., f. o'eB-ficro/j.ai, and tinue a narrative, so then, so, nb-f ply $k ^ffv^irjv elx*
-o^cu : aor.
ScJe^at plqpf. ^8e-
i :
pf, : Hdt.; in summing up, roiavra jv 8^ ravra, Lat*
^5^7?^ 2. in inferences, Hdt.^ etc. ;
^ Ep. 3 sing Se^ero, Ion. 3 pi. JSeSearo to 1

. : haec hactenus, Aesch.


/col <r& 8-fj so then
bind, tie, fetter, 5eo>i< TWO. tiycrou II., etc. : c. ace. esp. to express what is unexpected,
you too! Aesch. 3. with Imper. and Subj.,, !**
only, to bind, put in bonds, Od., Att. 2. metaph.
to bind, enchain, <
y\&o <rci
>
fie oi S$TCU Theogn. ; $v%&. yOrr yap 5^ for do out consider, Xen. ; so, ye 5^,
4. ye 5^ to express
Se'&rTcu AtV?? Eur. 3. c, gen. to let or stop out from 4>ep ^, 1i 54 <r/c/fl-i ft}, etc.
a thing, 8?7<re tceXcvQov Od. II. Med. fc> 5*W, hV, what follows a fortiori, /tr& oVAcuv y 5^ aoo-z/^? all
put on oneself (cf. 7roS&o\ irotftri 8* uTral 45^<raro reSiXa with arms, Thuc. ; T* T M
not to mention that,
5. teal frfl and -zoA^* w wore, II, so, cs
^
tied and in Pass., irpi Kv^rjffi KVVJ-
them on Ats feet, II. ; Dem. :

al 5^ Kal & 2<p5is he came to


fuSas S^Scro he had greaves bound round his legs, Od. AXyvirrov aTrf/ctTO,
Hdt. ;
AE'Q (B), f. Sdjcrw aor. i tSfycra, Ep. %8i]ffa or STjcra
: :
Egypt, and what is more to Sardis also,
pf 8&7j/ca
.
Med., f. Se^tfo/ica and ScyB'fio'OfJLou aor.
: :
iVxta *al KO.\\OS Kal v\ovros and above all riches, H
b. Kal 5^ is also in answers, )3A.aJw icaroj.
I &c^0)?p: pf. Seo'erittai'. #0 /rt^, wm, stand in Plat.
roXXoD Answ. Kal 5-J; ^Ae-n-w, weZ/ s
I am looking, Ar. c. in
need of a person or thing, c. gen., II., Xen. :

Jew / want much, i. e. am |ar /row, c. inf., ro\\ov assumptions, Kal fy SeScyjuat and now suppose have
I

Sew a-roXo7t<r6ai 7 ant far /row- defending myself, accepted, Aesch.


Plat, j fJiiKpov ^Seov cT^ai Xen. and absol., 7roA\oO 7 ; , contr. for 5T7i'aAa)Tos.
Sew far from it, Plat. ; rov iravrbs Mca Aesch. ; v. 5; aros, T^ (Sci/cw) # <5z^, 5/z^, Xen.: metaph., 3+
J
II : so in partic., Juoty 5eoj/ro rea crepe{/coyTa forty Aesch.
of (ScxKT&O the act of biting : in pi caustics, Plut,
lacking two, thirty-eight, Hdt. j e^^ 5eov fJi,<5s,
Horn,
CTOS the 20th year save one, the ipth, Thuc. II. Ep, Adv.,~ tifajfor a long time, Lat. diu,
i8 2 W* v
from because of the legend that it became visible
form of 8^, really, in very $T}AO$,
STjOcv, Adv., a strengthd.
; what then by rising from the sea.)
truth, ri 877 a.v$p<a9vr<-$ ST^K TroL^ffOMfft. OK : Ep. SeeXos I. properly,
are really grown up ? Hdt. :- SfjXos, y, OK and o$,
:

will do when
they they II. II. clear to the mind,
is to say, Aesch., visible, conspicuous,
also epexegetic, Lat. videlicet, that Od. : S^A^y dpi with partic.,
that a state- manifest, evident,
Eur. : ironically, Lat. scilicet, to imply
as he StjAo's eo"TtK aKyetv&s <f>pav i.e. it is clear that he
ment is not true, ol /UK TjdeKritfav faroAecreu $7j0eK
*W*>> Id. &s &JPW takes it ill, Soph.; 8^Aof efcrt ^ ^TiTpefoKTes fif w
pretended, Hdt. ; ftpoms ^ar 2fA<o:^ 2^/i<?y wx/Z not permit, Thuc. ; also, ace. to our
f. UKW, (8r?0a) to tarry,
be long, delay, II.
StiOiiva) [y], v. STJAOKC^TU
idiom, $ij\6v [fffriv] fci ST)AOK
. .
,
taken by the enemy, ^3.
8-rji-aXwTos, OK, (Sffros, aASvat)
^

itself is used like 87jAa87j, as avrbs trpbs atirov' ST^AOK,


Aesch.
captive, Eur.; contr. Srj&X&ros also, S^AOK Se to
her spouse, && by himself, 'tis manifest, Soph.
:
all
Am-avetpa, 7), (3#bs, fc^p) destroying introduce a proof, Thuc. (Deriv. uncertain.) Hence
wife of Hercules, her name expressing the legend ot and m
me d. form
SYiXo'tt, f. <6o-o> : Pass., f. 0*77 Ao^V ^"
his death, Soph.
Hence 57]Ac6<rojucu : to wA^ -visible or manifest, to shew,
Smos, 1), ov, Ep. and Ion. for Sdtos.
Pass, to 6tf or become manifest,
battle, death, Horn. exhibit, Soph. :

SYIIOTTJS, ftros, vi, battle-strife, Id. 2. to make known, disclose, re-veal, Aesch.,
Att. pres.
STHOW, Ep. 3 pi. opt. Hvfifyev, part, 0>i'oW; 3. to ^ra^, Id., Thuc. 4. to declare,
ST], ^OS/Key, -ovre :
impf .
%W, Jon.
#tffow or
Pass.,
Soph.
explain, set forth, indicate, signify,
Id. ; c. part.,
eSrfevK/Ep. ST/OVK: f. 8]jd5o-w: aor. i eSpWa: the partic., if it refers to
(Sftos) :todown, cut 5?jAjcrw <re /ca/coV [tWa] Soph, j
aor. I e8^07?V: pf - 5e8?7 w/toi :

Ib. ; savage beast, to the nom. of the Verb, is itself in nom., 87?Acwcrei 7676-
11. to c/tfrtT/tf asunder,
slay, II. intr. to be clear or plain, Hdt.,
:

had Thuc.
r*7M#, tear, Ib. ; TOK TT^OOKO tetycopevos having
vr)fj.vos
Hdt. ; f. 877-
II. to -waste or TYW^ a Plat. impers., 87]Ao7= 8i)A^K 4a*ri,
2.
his beard CM* o/, Luc. Hence
\6(ret. Plat. aor. i &v]\to<rc Xen.
;
country, Hdt., Thuc. ; &ffrv Sydxreiv Soph. jvpi z pointing out, ex-
c. gen., Eur. 8YJX6)<ris, CMS, ^, manifestation^
8. TroieTcrOcu = S^Aoi/K, Thuc.
S^KT^PIOS, OK, (Hdjcva) biting, torturing,
8tJKTt]S, ov, 6, (8a/mo) a biter, Anth. ... plaining, shewing, Thuc. ;
StjjiaYWY^ 6*' f- "h<r<>> 1 l ea d the people, in bad sense,

Ar. 2. c. ace. pers. to win by popular arts, Xen.


w .,w., or 87}Aa 877, Adv. #zte c/zr/y, manifestly, the people, Ar. ; and
also iron., vpo<j>dtfios Tr)o-86 $7?Aa57? S-rjfxaYttY^ *> leadership of
Soph., Eur., etc.
:

or like a demagogue, Ar.


on this pretext forsooth, Hdt. in answers, yes of : 8Tjp,aY<Y LIC<fe "h> & v> fit for
course, Ar. ,
^ popular leader, of Pericles, Isocr, :

Dor. 8aX- f aor. I ^A^o-a/ujK : . :


:
S-na-aYWY^Sj ^

bad sense, a leader of the mob, a dema-


i}ffo/Ji.at.
8TjXeojj.ai, in
and pass, sense Dep. I. :
commonly
pf SeSTjAfj/xai both in act,
:
.
^ Xen.
of persons, to hurt, do a mischief to, Horn.; ph pe gogue, such as Cleon, Thuc.,
Comic Dim. of STJJUOS, Ar,
Od. so in Hdt. ; to &wr S-rujLaKtSiov [KI], TO",
SrjATVcTai (Ep. for -TJTOU) ;
the people
S-^-apaTOS, OK, (aoaojuou) prayed for by
:
II. of things, to dam-
by magic potions, Theocr. ^
as n. of a king of Sparta, Hdt.
prop.
to violate a Stiaapx^) f- fao*) to be demarch, Dem.
Hdt. esp, in phrase, opicia $i)\'f)crao'6a.i ^ Dem.
:

the or rank of S^apx : the


truce, II. 2. absol. to do mischief, be hurtful, STjfjLapxLo., 7], office

Horn. Hence tribunate, Plut.


(Deriv. uncertain.) From
tribunician, Plut.
To , a mischief, bane, Od., Soph.j and ^
1
8tijj.apxi'K<fe> T)> 6v>
SijXYijAa, OTOS, the 1. at
noxious, ^POTWK Sr?A7?- 8t]jjL-apxo5, people:^
b, a governor of
St]Xi]|x&>v, OK, gen. OKOS, baneful, a ST^OS, who
ou 87]A^oKj Athens, a demarch, the president of
juoKa baneful to them, Od.; dK0pcfora>K Dem. 2. at Rome, a tri-
managed its affairs, Ar.,
"doing men ?z0 Az<r#, Hdt. /
" '
bune of the plebs, Plut.
, Ep. for -7?ri, 3 sing. aor. i
pf
STjAeo/tou.
Plat.
Hdt. 8t]fjt-pacmis, ov, d, a friend of the people,
(S^Aeo/^aO mischief, ruin, bane,
, e<wy, 77,
one's property, Plat.
destroyer, Ep. Horn. 8i]|xvcris, e$, y, confiscation of
, Tjpos, <5, (5rjAeo/taO
f. to declare public property, to
aj^/xkv,,,' a,
OK and os, OK, (AijAo^) Delian, Trag., etc. :
8t)fji,i5c>, ffi, (SyfJios)
etc. II. gene-
6 A., name of Apollo, Soph., etc. :~ AijXios, <5,
tf confiscate, Lat. jublicare, Thuc.,
the power is
AijXias, c8oy, ^,
etc. fern. a Delian rally, to make public, SsS^uevTou KpAros
Delian, Hdt., :

II. At^ias (sc. raws), in the hands of the people, Eur.


woman, h. Horn., Eur.
in f. ijcfd), (SrjjjLyydpos) to speak in the assem-
zfA* Delian ship, sent from Athens every fourth year 8<mu,Y]YOpla> 7
III. rh A-^Xta (sc. tepA) bly, Lat. concionari, Ar.,
etc. : Pass., T^ Setiwqyop'ir)-
memory of Theseus, Plat. H. to make popular
the quinquennial festival of Apollo at Delos, Thuc. public speeches, Dem.
pevat.
use clap-trap, Plat., etc.
ATiXo-vevTJs, 4s, (yi-yvo[j,aL) Delos-born,
Simon. speeches, to speak rhetorically,
Theocr. y, a speech in the public assembly,
8r]XofJiaL, Dor. for $vAo/icu, 8T)|xt)Y<>pCa,
used parenthetically Aeschin. H. popular oratory, clap-trap, Plat.
SyjXov-^Ti, i. e. o^AdV [^CTT^K] 8rt,
STifjuiYOpi-Kos, 4, Av, of
or for public speaking, qualified
quite clearly , -manifestly , plainly , ^H Plat., etc.
Plat.
epexegetically, that is to say, namely,
Lat. scilicet
^

for it, Xen.: T) ~KTI (sc. rex^^^^yopla,


Xen. From
Id.,
to make clear, Plut.
8Yiu,- nY^P^>
<

popular orator, mostly in a


^> (hyope&oi) a
STJ \o-iro lew, f. -3iio"a>,
o bad sense, Plat. : a speakers honours, Eur.
rifial 8.
AfjXos, ^, Delos, one of the Cyclades, birthplace Lat. Ceres,
Apollo and Artemis, Od.; called also 'Qprvyla.. (Prob At]u,iJTt]p, gen. Tcpos and rpos, y, Demeter,
goddess of agriculture, mother of Persephone, Horn. 8iriji<5op.ai, Dor. Saji-, (8^0^) Pass, Popularly,
(The Deriv. from 817 = 771, quasi Tti-fj^r'np is improb-
^
Pind., Plat,
able, v. 85.) a mob-monkey, charlatan, Ar.
8i]iJ.o-irC0irjKos p], d,
SijjxiSiov [15], TO, Comic Dim. of STJ/XOS, Ar.
8t)p.o-iroiTjTos, ov, wa^
a citizen, not one by birth, Plut.
8t)|Aica, f. <rcu, i5^/xos) to aj^rf popularity) cheat the Awr/eJ iy the people, Aesch.
8ij(j.op-pi4>ijs, 4s, (firr)
people., Ar. , <5, <x coimtry -district,
country, land, Horn. II.
Stjtuo-cp^s, 6v, poet, for tiiHuiovpyds.
>^/e ^
a country, the commons, Lat. plebs,
abounding in public, Kr^vr)
Sr}jJuo-irXTj0iqs, es, (TrMjflw) fiov a.vfip, opp. to j8a<ri\^, II., etc.; of a
single
8. cattleof which the people have large store, Aesch. person, 877/10$ l<^j/
being- a commoner, II. : in his-
Si]|xi.4-irpaTa, ra, (rpdroV) -0od.s $0/^ by public au- A# commons, commonalty, opp, to of ev8cu-
torians,
thority :
confiscated goods, Ar. ftoves, ol TTCLX^S, of Svvarot,Hdt., Thuc. ; of soldiers,
Stylos, ov, and a, or, Dor. 8ajj.ios: (STJ/W) belonging
:
opp. to officers, Xen. 2. like irX^os, the commons,
to the people, public, Od. ; aiVvyuyrjTcu 5. judges elected the democracy, opp. to ol III.
o\iyoi, Hdt., Ar., etc.
by the people, Ib. ; neut. pi. townships or hundreds, = Dor.
as Adv., 8^/ua ir^civ at in Attica, 87)/iot, of,
the public cost, II. II. the /c/iat, Lat. jta^-i, ancient divisions of the county, being
(5
877/110* (sc. 8ov\os),
public executioner, Plat., etc. (in the time of Hdt.) 100 in number, 10 in each <pv\^].
8T)u,iovp7w, f TJO-OJ, (Swiovpy6s) to practise a trade,
.
(Deriv. uncertain.)
do work, Plat. 2. c. ace. rei, to work at ,
fabricate, Stipes, 6, fat, II., Ar., etc. 8irAcwa
; STJ/A^ (of sacrificial
Id. be one of the Sruuovpyoi (n), Id. meat) with fat above and fat
TL.^to below, II.
(Deriv. un-
a making, creating, Plat. 2. work-
8irjp,ioi;pyia, 77, known.)
manship, handicraft, Id. j 8. r&v Tc^vcSv practising Atiji,oor0via), f. (To>, to imitate Demosthenes, Plut.
them, Id.
8r]p.ocrLq., Adv., v. Sijju.o'tnos.
8irin,io-up*yiic<$s, ^, <$v, <?/ or/br a fyfjuovpyds or handi- Sijixocruva), f, tra>, to confiscate, like Sr^ucita, Xen. :
craftsman., Plat. From Pass., TO, SeSfjja.oa'Levfjieya popular sayings, Arist. II.
S-rjp.i-crup'yrfs, Ep. 8i]jjuo-|ry<5s, 5 : (*p7<u) : <we -zvA0 intr. to be in the
public service, of physicians, Ar.,
works for the people, a skilled workman, handicrafts- Plat. : generally, to be a public man,
opp. to ISicorevca,
man, Od., etc. ; of medical practitioners, Plat. ; of Id. From
sculptors, Id. :
generally, # framer, maker ; \6yvv Dor. Saji,-, a, ov, belonging to the people or
8ir]fx<io-ios,
Aeschin. ireiQovs 877/1*00/370$
; 77 faropiK-fi Plat. :
metaph., state, Lat. publicus, opp. to ftios, Hdt., Att. : 817/10'-
8p6po$ 877/uoep7d'$ morn that calls man to work, h. <nov fivcu, yiyveo-Qai to be confiscated, Thuc.,
Horn. 2. the Maker of the world, Xen., Plat. II. Plat. II. as Subst., o ^/JL^O-LOS (sc. SovAos),
in some Peloponnesian states, the name of a ^

a public servant, as the public


magis- crier, Hdt. ; a public
trate, Thuc., Dem. notary, Dem. III. as neut., 87?/ioVioj/, r6, the state,
87]|Ao-(:Jopo$, oj/, (j3i-/3p<6cr/cco) devourer of the people, Lat. respublica, Hdt., Att. 2. awy public building,
a public hall, Hdt. 8. jf/ze treasury, elsewhere T\>
8-n^o-Yepwv, ovros, 6, an elder of the people, chief, II. :
Kotvfo, Dem. 4. the public prison, Thuc. 5. ra
877/607. =Lat. deus minorum gentium, Anth. IV, as
(Jed's,
(sc. xM^ara) state-property, Ar.
$t1fj.6cria,
Bi^eev, (877/10$) Adv. at the public cost, Od. II. fern.,^ tiafjioffla, (sc. ffKyvfi) the tent of the Spartan
STI/IO^C? EuTrvp&Tjs an Eupyrian 5y deme, \. e. 5y Wr^A, kings, Xen. V. as Adv. : 1. dat. 877/100*^,
place, Anth. Ion. ~fy, ^A^ public expense, Hdt. ; 5y public con-
zJ

StifJLo-doivta, ^, (Qolvri] a public feast, Luc. sent, Dem. j 8. reQvdvai to die 6y ^A^ executioner,
Si]p.<$..0poos, oo^, contr. ~0pov$, ovv, uttered by the Id. 2. neut. pi. S^uoVia, atf Me public cost, Ar.
people, Aesch, j 8. a^apx/a lawlessness of popular f. to
8i)[j,o<ri<$o, ^cra>, confiscate, like 877/JooWw,
clamour, Id. Thuc. II. Pass, to be published, Plat.
8ir]|u>-iai8ir|<j, 5, (K^^OS} friend of the people, L&t. popli- a farmer of the revenue,
Siri}jLoTi-covT)S, ou, ^, (ojveofjLaL)
cola, Plut. Lat. publicanus, Strab.
Sr|}jLO-KoXa, 6, ^x
mob-flatterer, Luc. S-rijxo-TcXTJs, 5, (reXos) at the public cost, public,
f. ^(rw, jfo cwrry mob-favour, Plut. ; and national, Hdt., Thuc.
s, 4 <{y, <?/ or /or a demagogue, Plat. From 8r|(jL^Tpos, a, ov,
= 877/AoVio$, common, vulgar, Anth.
s, d, a demagogue. <w# ^/ ^A^ people, a commoner,
8t)fi.0'n]s, ov,, d, (8^/ios)
8Tjp,<-Kpavros, ov, (Kpatvw) ratified by the people, Aesch. plebeian, Hdt., Att. II. one of the same people, a
Stj^o-KpaT^oixai, Pass, with f. med. -/cpaT^<ro/ioi or fellow-citizen, Eur, III. at Athens, one of the
pass. -KparTjQ^crofj,ai pf . ScS^ojcpdhr^/tcu :
(8^05, : same deme, Soph. : fern. S^jx^Tts, tSos, Theocr.
to have a democratical
Kparecu) : constitution, li<ve 8ir)}xoTiK<$$> 4\, of or for the people, in com-
6v, (8ijjuos)
in d democracy, Hdt, Ar., Thuc. Hence mon use, common, 8. 7pcc/x aara in Egypt, opp. to the
j

Sir|}jLOKpaTia, ^, democracy, popular government, Hdt., hieroglyphics, Hdt. II. of the populace, one of
Thuc. ; and them, Lat. plebeius, Xen., Dem. 2, on the popular
Sir]jjboKpaTLK<fe,ii, 6v, of or for a democracy, Ar., or democratic side, Lat. popularis, At., Thuc., etc^ :

Plat. II. of Arsons, favouring democracy. Plat. Adv. -Kcas, affably, kindly, Dem.
8t||i<J-Xv<rros, ov, (Acuw) publicly stoned, 8, <$>6vo$
'
i]|A-ovx s ov, (^X 63 ) protecting the people, of giiardian
death by public stoning, Soph. deities, Soph. 5 Sij/touxo* yas ruling the people of the
==
j, f. faca, (\4yu) 8i7/x<^o/xat, Anth. land, Id.
AIA'.
1 84
os [a], ov, , Theogn.
Id. ; ironical, ftp o~(p 5t/ca<y &7?r* ; your principle of
^ 1lHLO ~X*P LcrT1l s > v> a mob-courtier, Eur. justice forsooth, Id. 3. in prayers or wishes, amAXoio
ST^TCS now a murrain take thee ! Ar. ; ffKoiret, S-JJra
only
s, ey, (eTSoy) 0/ z^<? people, popular, Plat. look, Plat., etc.
, ctroy, r6, (S^fioofjiai) a popular pastime, -^ STJX^CIS, aor. i pass. part, of Sct/cvco.
Ta odes for public performance, Stesich. ap. Ar. Siqo), to find, meet with, in pres. with f ut. sense, Horn.

Xijs, <=s, (#0Aoy) of public use,


Plat. ^Prob. akin to *5co>.)
contr. ovs, ^, = A^/djT^p, Demeter, h. Horn.,
AH'N, Dor. 8dv, Adv, long, for a long 'while, Lat. AT]<I>, oos,
2. Soph., etc. sacred to her, Anth.
II. ; ov SV ^y he was not long-lived, Ib. :
Adj. A-rjoJos, a, ov,
II. of Place, far, much, 5V X*f TO H- aor. i act. and pass. part, of Srjtow.
ago, Od. S-flcocras, SflooOeis,

STJVCUCJS, 4\, ov, Dor. 8avcuc>s, a, & :


(S-tfj/)
:
long-lived, At, poet, for Ati', dat. of Zevs Act, ace. :

Theocr. 2. <?W, ancient, Aesch. AIA', poet. SuxC, Prep, governing gen. and ace. Radic.
II., <z^,
8-nvapiov, T<$, a Roman coin, # denary, nearly = Gr. sense, through.
Spdxw* N.T. A. WITH GEN. : I. of Place or Space : 1,
of motion in a line, through, right through, Sick
Stjvea, rd, (S^co) only in pi. counsels, plans, arts,
cuTTT/Soy eyxos II. ; Si*
whether good or bad, Horn., Hes. ju,V ^Afle Tjepoy alOep* 7/cavev

8iiii-0ii|xos, ov,SaK-&v(j.os, of love, Aesch. quite through the lower air even to the ether, Ib. ;
TI, (Secret)) a bite, biting : metaph. of biting
1
Sia Tfdvrwv ^XBetv to go through all in succession,
8Tj|is, y,
Xen. 2. of motion throiigh a space, but not in a
jokes, Plut.
8t]|ofJ.ou, f. of $a.KVu. line, through, over, Si& ireSfoio II. ; Si* cttrreoy
all
Od. 3. of Intervals of Space, Sick Se/ca ^raAe<uj/ at
8i]|ofiapa, Att. crasis for S??oju.ai pa.
St]oa>, contr. for Srj'ida}. every loth battlement, Thuc. ; Sia Trevre crraStav at a
distance of 5 stades, Hdt. II. of Time 1.
Sij-irodev or 8-q froflev, indef. Adv., from any quarter, :

Lat. undecunque, Aesch. throughout, during, 5t& teavrbs rov XP OVOV Hdt. ;
SIJ-ITOTC or 8ij TTOTC, Dor. 8ij-iroca, indef. Adv, at Si" 7]fJLpy$ all day long, Id. ; 5ic\ iravro's contin-
some time, once upon a time, Od., Aesch., etc. 2. ually, Aesch. ; Si' oXlyovfor a short time, Thuc. 2.
a 7roT, Lat. si quando, II. ; dir6Qev 77 wore from
Si?
of the interval between two points of Time, St& XP OVOV
some quarter or other, Dem. 3. as interrog., ri $$ TroXXov or Sia -rroAAoi/ %p. after a long time, Hdt. ; Sick
Xpovov after a time, Soph. ; x.P ovos 5ieb xp^ yov time
?
TTOTC; wAatf in the 'world? quid tandem. Id.; ir6ffoL
Trore; how many do you suppose ? Id. after time, Id. 3. of successive Intervals, Sia rplrfjs
STJ
^/iepTjy every other day, Hdt. ;
or Adv. perhaps, it may be, II. ; Si' tviavrov every year,
8-rj-irov 8ij wcru, indef.
in Att. doubtless, I suppose, I presume, of course, Lat. Xen. III. Causal, through, by, 1. of the Agent,

ov Aesch., etc. often in Si* ayyXd)v by the mouth of messengers, Hdt. ; St"
scilicet, S^TTOU TAIJTCJJ/ :

phrases, fcrre y&p S-ij TTOI;, iii}i,vT]ff9* yctp 5^ TTOU Dem. ; ep/xT7VCoy Xeystv Xen. 2. of the Instrument or

so, as interrog. implying- an affirm, answer, rrjv cc?%- Means, 5ic\ xeipwy Soph. ;
Sic\ X P^ S $X
1 Lt/ * n hand,
jjt.d\(aTov K&roicrQa 5^ TTOU; I presume you know, Soph.
Id. 3. of the Manner or Way, Trata Si* cVyrJy
8tj-Tro-u0V, indef. Adv., much like S^TTOU, Ar., Plat. through passion, in passion, Soph.; 5ic\ <rirov5^y in
8r)ptao|i.ai, Ep. 3 dual Sripida(rQov 9 imper. 3 pi. -adcrdwv, haste, hastily, Eur. IV. to express conditions or
inf. -ciao"0ai, 3 pi. impf. ^tipi&uvro, Dep. (S^piy) /<? states, St* Tjcrvx^s ftvai to be in a state of quiet, to be
contend, wrangle, Horn. tranquil, Hdt.; Sia TroXejmov levai rivl to be at war
8v)pCofJt.ai [r], f. tiypiffoiLCLi :
Ep. 3 pi. aor. I ^riplffavro, with one, Xen. ; 5i' a-Trex^e^ay tXQew nvi to be hated
3 dual pass. Sf}piv6^Tr]v : Dep.,foreg'., Horn. From by him, Aesch. ; Si* otter ov %x Ly rLV ^ ^ ^ee ^ P^y for
8-fjpLs, io$y ace. -iv, f), a fight, battle, contest, II., one, Eur., etc.
Aesch. (Deriv. uncertain.) B. WITH ACC. : I. of Place, in same sense as
S^pi-^aTos, ov, (<j>dai) = apetyaros, Anth. Stc c. gen. :
through, 1. 5ic\ irrvxcf-s $X.0 xctA/ccfy
8T|pi<o,
= ^nplofj,oLt, aor. i tti^plcra, Theogn., Theocr. II. 2. throughout, over, $KOV Si* ci/cptay Od,; St*
8t)p<S-|plioc; 9 Dor. Sap-, or, long-lived, Aesch. From aiWpa Soph. II. of Time, 5ic\ vvicra II.; Sic\

, d, 6v, Dor. Sdpos, (S^v] long, too long, Svipbv flvvov during sleep, Mosch. III. Causal : 1,
v II. ; so, STjpby (sub. %$&VQV} as Adv. a/ 2^<?<? of Persons, through, by aid of, by means of, i/t/cTjcrat
Ib. lirl Sijpoy Ib. xp6vov Soph. Sick 'AQ'fiv'yjv Od. ; Sict ere by thy fault or service, Soph. :
; ; Jap^if
O, Ep. for ^ZMjcraTO, aor. I med. of 5^w (A). through, by reason of, avrby Si* avrov for his own sake,
Ep. aor. i of Sew (A). II. for JSc^cre, aor. I Plat. ; Si& rfyv ^Kelvov {jLeXX^ffiv Thuc. 2. of things,
Sew (B).
of which express the Cause, Reason, or Purpose, St* fytV
StJTa, Adv., more emphatic form of 5^, certainly, to be I6rrira because of my will, II. ; St* axQ'n$4vafor the sake
sure, of course : 1. in answers, added to a word of vexing, Thuc.; Stofc TOVTO, Sick raura therefore ; etc.
"

which echoes the question, itfaffiv ; do they know ? C. WITHOUT CASE as Adv. throughout, Horn.
Answ. fycuri. Svjra aye
they know, Eur. ; often with a B. IN COMPOS. : I. through, right through,
neg-at., od STJT* eyeaye faith not I, Ar. 2. in ques- as in SiajSa^co. II. in different directions, as in
tions, mostly to mark an inference or consequence, ri SiaTre/xira) : of separation, asunder, as in Lat. dis-, as
$7?Ta; what then ? was Syr a; Ipa $7jra, etc. Trag. : in SiaffKe^dvvvfjii : at variance, as in Stac/>o>j'<w ; or of
sometimes it expresses indignation, Kal STJI mutual relation, one with another, as in 5iay<wylyjuai,
and so thou hast dared ? Soph. ; raura STJT* Sic/Sw. III. of preeminence, as in Stairp^Trw, Sia*
185
IV. completion,
to the end, utterly, as in shout out, -proclaim, publish, Aesch. Pass, to be the :

(cf. Lat. decertare).


V. to add strength, common talk, Luc. II. to cry out, Thuc. III.
throughly', <w #wrf 0w#, as in ftjayaA^fw. "VI. Med. to contend in shouting, Dem. Hence
of mixture, between) partly, as in didkevKos. 8uxp<Sir)To$, ov, noised abroad, famous, Plut.
Sia, r), fern, of Slbs. II. Ata, ace. of Zeik. SiapoX-q, jj, (8m$a\Aw) false accusation, slander,
8ta-paSCw, f. -lovpai, to go across^ Thuc. 2. to walk calumny, ewl Sia/SoArf eiVeZip Hdt. ; StajSoAas v$ex*<r8M
% to give ear to false accusations, Id.; e/z^ 5. the
to and fro, Luc.
8ia-pdOpa, ff, (/Jafr/oo) a ship's ladder, Luc. slanders against me, Plat. II. a- quarrel, enmity,
8ia-paCv, f, -^ffo^at: aor. 2 -efSw. pf. ~#/8?7/ca: I. Thuc.
make a stride, walk or stand 'with the legs apart, 77, poet. Siat^o\lr],
= 5iaj8oA4?, Theogn., Find.
eu SmjSeis of a man planting himself firmly for fight- ov, slanderous, backbiting, Sup. ; 8ia$oA<>-
II. c. ace. to step across, pass over a raros Ar. 2. as Subst. # slanderer, Arist. &#
ing, II.
:

ditch or river, Ib. 2. absol. (6a.\a,a'crais or Trorajjidv Slanderer, the Devil, N.T. 3. Adv. -Aws, inju-
being omitted), <? cross over, Lat. trajicere, &"HAi6a riously, invidiously, Thuc.
Od. ; TrAoiV fra/Q^at Hdt., etc. eating through, devouring,
8io.p6pos,oj/, (5ia/Jj-j8pd5a7cco)
Sut-pdXXw, f -#aX< .
pf. -jScjSATj/ca : : zfo 2^r07y cwr or Soph. II. proparox. Stdfiopos, ov, pass, eaten
across, to carry over or across, vea.$ Hdt. : hence, 2. through, consumed, Id.
seemingly intr., like Lat, trajicere, to pass over, cross, Sia-poDKoXcto, f. 4\0<a 9 to cheat with, false hopes, Luc.
pass, Id.: also c. ace.,
5. ye<f>vpa$ Eur.; ircXayos Sia-pouXeiJop.ai, Dep. to discuss pro and con, discuss
Thuc. II. to set at 'variance, make a quarrel be- thoroughly, Thuc.
tween, jji ical "Ayddwva, Plat. Pass, to be at vari- :
SiapoTjXtov, r6, counsel, deliberation, Polyb.
ance with, rwi Id. III. to tradztce, slander, 8ia-ppe'xco, f. a>, to wet through, soak, Aesch. Hence
calumniate, Hdt., etc. SiejSaAo*/ robs'Icwas &$
;
tra- . .
8idppox<>$, ov, 'very wet, moist, Eur, : vavs 5. ships with
duced them saying that . , Id. : Pass., $ia&dx.\eer0al
. their timbers soaked and rotten, Thuc. : metaph.,
T\VI to be filled with suspicion against another, Id.; fyooriy /A60J7 5. Luc,
es- riva. Thuc. 2. c. ace. rei, to mis- 8ia-pwo> or -Pwa>, only in pres. to thrust through so
Trpcfo riva Id. ;
represent a thing, to state slanderously, Hdt., Dem. to : as to stop up Med., : Stafivv^ovrat oiffTOirs Sicfc rTjs
give hostile information, without insinuation of false- &pi<frp7Js they pass arrows through their left hand,
hood, Thuc. IV. to deceive byfalse accounts, impose Hdt. : Pass., injSd&iov 5tct rrjs rpottios fiiafifoe'rcu is
zipon, rtvd Hdt. so in Med., Id.
:
Pass., 5me;8A^- : passed through the keel, Id.
o*0 <u &$ .. to be slanderously told that , Plat. . .
8ia-YciXir]vico, f icfcc, (yoA^v^) to make quite calm, Ar.
.

Sia-pairT^opat, f. iffo^ai, Dep. to dive for a match : Si-aYavaicT&i), f. ^crw, to be full of indignation, Dem.
metaph. to contend in foul language with, rivi Dem. 8iaYa.vdicTir]O"is, ews, ^, great indignation, Plut.
St-aYyeXXw, f. eA<5 aor. i St^yyeiAa to give notice
Sia-pds, aor. 2 part, of fiiafialvai. : :

8id-pao-i5, tews-, i), (8iaava>) a crossing over, passage, by a messenger, to send as a message, Xen. :-r~gen-
$. TTOieurflca Hdt. 2. a -means or place of crossing, erally, to noise abroad, proclaim, Eur., Plat. ; c. inf.
Id. ; S. TTOTCCJUOU a ford, Thuc. a bridge, Xen. : to order to do, Eur. Med. to pass the word of com-
:

Sia-pdcncto,
= SiajSafrw, to strut about, Ar. mand from man to -man, inform one another, Xen.
Sia-Pacrrd<o, to 'weigh in the hand, estimate, Plut. 8i-a,YYXo, 6, a messenger, Lat. internuncius, esp. a
SiapaTtos, a, ov, verb. Adj. of SiajScuVw, that can be secret informant, go-between, spy, Thuc.
crossed or passed through, Xen. Sta-Y^Xaco, f. d^Ojuat [a], to laugh at, riva, Eur., Xen.
SiapaTTJpia (sc. fcpd), ret, offerings before crossing the 8ia-Yt"Y vo fJtal> > l n> an d i n late Gr. ytvojAai : f. 70^-
border, r& 8, vpovx^t, rh 5. lywero they were cro/iat :
Dep. : to go through, pass, rtcraSe %ri\ Plat, j
favourable, Thuc., Xen. rfyv vfara Xen. : absol. to go through life, survive,

Siaf3aT<fe, %, 6v, verb. Adj. of 5iaj3a(vcw, to be crossed or live, Ar., etc. ; c. part., $iay(yv<r&at &px,w to continue
passed, fordable, Hdt., etc. ; vyffov 8. ) fyirelpov easily in the government, Xen. ; ovftkv #AAo iroi&v Sia^e-
got at from the main land, Id. yevyrcu he never did anything else, Id. II. to be

8ia-ppai<$op,ai, Dep, to maintain strongly, Dern. between, intervene, ap. Dem.


8ia-"yryvacrK, Ion. and in late Gr. -*yIvwcrKCi> : f ~7ye-
.
Sia-p-tjfJtevai, Ep. for Sia^vai, aor. 2
of Siafiaivca.
so called from aor. 2 -eyyeoi/: to distinguish, discern, Lat.
8tapTJT-r]9, ov, b, (5ia^3a^w) z?/t^ compass, ffO}j.a.ii

dignoscere, Stayvtovat &vtipa e/ccwrrw II.


5. eZ 6jj.diol
*Y$ outstretched legs, Lat. circimis, Ar, -,

Eur. iV: whether they are equals or no, Hdt. j S. rJ> opfov
|JLai, strengthd. for fiidfo/jiai,
f. Att. -j8i#<, Causal of 5mi8aW, j ol /z^ Aeschin. : S. rivas iWos, i. e. 5. otrwts dffw,
<i),

or across, to transport, 5. Tby ffrpar'bv Karh Ar. 2, io discern exactly, rt Soph. II.
Hdt. 4s T^I/ I/TJCTOV roi/s ovKiras Thuc. resolve, vote to do so and so, c. inf., Hdt. :
Pass.,
;

impers. dttyvwffro it had been resolved, Tkuc.


f. ~-fip&<rojj.cu : to 2.
Sta-pipptocrKW, :
pf .
pass. -jSe'/S/w/tcu
eat up, Plat. Pass., pf. inf. SmjSe^pco^at Luc.
: as Athen. law-term, to decide a suit, Lat. dijudicare,
to tiiiaiv Aesch. : to give jttdgment, irept rtvos Thuc.
Bta-ptoa), f. c6(ro/iai: aor. 2 -cfrlvv, inf. -/StS^at:
8i-aYKvXCo[J.ai, Dep. (ayictiXri) to hold a javelin by
live through, pass, x.f>6vov, &lov Plat., etc. absol. to :
the

spend one's whole life, Id., Xen. thong Pass., pf part. pass. 5jyKvAi<r/i6J>os, of a
: .

Sia-pX^TTw, f. fyu, to look straight before one, Plat. man, ready to shoot, Xen. : so (from oi~*y
Sta-Podo), f. ^tro/tai, (-/Sodtrw is aor. i subj.) to :
$ir)yKvX.coft,Vos Id.
1 86
2 -5pao^ Dep. to see
tt-ScpKOfa-ai,, aor. through,
: :

Sia-^rXa^w [a], f .
ij/w, to scoop out, Od.
carved in intaglio, engraved, Anth. ov5* &v vat 5ta5p^/cot mould not s<?e us through (the
8ta-yX\iiTTos, ov,
f t^a)., to carve in intaglio, Diod.
. cloud), II.
8ia-*yXv<|>a> [if),
a decree, resolution, Thuc. taSeTos, or, (5ta5ea?) bound fast, xaXivol 5ici5Tot
> f], (SiayiyvcaffKCti)
make known, N. T. ^evuwv tinrfittiV bits ^/zyw bound through the horse's
, f . Att. too, to
m
eus $)) ($ioL fiyv&(fK.<ii) a distinguishing, mouth, Aesch.
j

discernment, Eur., Dem. 2 power of discernment, . ia-St'x.oH'.at.,


f* &l*> aL y ^ e P- ^ receive one from another,
Eur. II. a resolving, deciding, 8. iroicTa'flcu to Lat. excipere, S. ktiyov to take up the \vord, i. e. #0
eArf, Plat. so 5ia5exe^o" alone, Hdt. II.
decide a matter, Thuc. ; 8. irepf TWOS Dem. s^?a ',

Swxvvojoreov, verb. Adj. of ftiayLyvc&ffKca, one must dis- 8taS^x (r ^ a ^ Tiyi succeed one, Xen. ^ 2. absol. to
relieve one another, rots 'hircis with fresh horses,
tinguish, Luc. n ^wr-
\& m part. pf. pass. SiaSeS^^ueVos, 77, oi/,
.

SuttvvtocrTiKO^ 7}, ov, (fticcfi'yv&tfK.Q)} able to distinguish,


cession, in turns, Soph. ; so,
8t5ec u>'oy Hdt.
Luc. /

murmur among themselves, N.T. Sia-Seo, f. bind round, rb TrAotbi' Hdt.


-d^ffd}, to :
&ia- YOYYv<">, to
<

Si-a-yopvo>, f. <ra>, j?<? speak plainly , declare, Hdt.


II. Pass., SiaSe&e/teVos fast-bound, Plat.
ia-S^X^o^ai, f. ^tfojucu, Dep. do great harm to, tear 2f<?
to speak of, KcucSts 8. TLVOL. Luc.
to pieces, Od., Theocr.
8i<vyf>a}X|ia,aroy, r^ ($iaypa<j>ai) that 'which is marked
out by lines, a figure, plan, Plat. 2. a geometrical Sia-8-qXos, ov, distinguishable among others, Thuc.
II. a written list, w, f. (bffa, to make manifest, Plut.
figure, diagram, Xen., Plat.
(5ta8ew) a 6an? or fillet sfA^
:
esp.
register, Dem.
III. a decree, edict, Plut. ,

a marking off by lines, Plat. a geo- : icipa of the


Persian king, Xen.
Sta'ypacJM], TJ,

metrical figure, diagram, outline, Plut. From 8ia8ti|jLaTo-4>opos, ov, (0pa) wearing a diadem, Plut.
Ion. 8ia8i8pijo-K<o, ~8p^j-
Sict,-"yp<x<j><>3 f. 4"^? ^o mark
f.
out by lines, delineate, 8ia-8i8pacrK, -5pa<ro/iai :

aor. 2 to /zm off, get


Plat. II. to draw
line through, cross out, strikea, <rofj.at :
eSpav pf. -SetipaKct : :

off the list, Id. strike a cause out of the


j 8. SIKTJV to away, escape, Hdt. ; SxaSeJpaK^TCS shirkers, Ar. 2.

Ar. c. ace. sam away from, escape from, Hdt.


_list, cancel, quash it,
Plut. Sia-SiS(i>[u, f. -5^<rw : aor. 2
SieSwy : to give from
&>, strengthd. for aypiaivw,

veto, f. 4)(ra } to lie awake, Ar. hand to hand, to pass on, hand over, Lat. tradere,
Kapirdtiia SiaSdcrovVLv a\\^\ots Plat. Pass., of re-
strengthd. for fayX* Luc.
:
f. dyj-ci},
ports, to be spread abroad,
Xen. 2. to distribute,
Si-dyw, f. -a, to carry over or across, Od., Thuc.,
3. S. K^pas to cast one's eyes around,
II. of to rivi ri Id.
etc. Time, go throitgh, pass, spend,
IOTOV, j8(ov Aesch., etc. 2. intr. (without )3foj/) ^ Eur.
Lat. degere, Hdt., etc. to delay, Sva-SiKO-Cw, f. tito-6), to giii e judgment in a case, Plat. :
life, live, like
:
pass II. Med. to go to law,
Thuc. to continue, Xen. c. part, to c. ace. rei, to decide, Xen.
put off time, : :

continue doing so and so, 8. pavBdveav Id. ; also with rivi with another, Plat. ; fita$tKd<ra<rQai rh irpbs tyl to

Adv., &PICTTO, Id, III. to make to continue or keep have a matter settled by arbitration, Dem. 2. to

in a certain state, irfatv 6p&o8iKatoy 5. Aesch. ; 8tj submit oneself to trial. Plat., Xen.
V/JMS Dem. IV. to entertain a person, Xen. Sia-8iKai<5w, f. d><rcw, to hold a thing to be right, Thuc.
8ta8XicacrCa, y, (8m&t/ccaO a suit brought to decide
Jka-ywyn, 77, (81^70) Ii) dt passing of life, a 'way
or
course of life, Lat. rtffo'o vitae, Plat., etc. j 8ta70J7al who (of several persons) was entitled to any right or

rov crvffiv public pastimes, Arist. Hence privileg-e, metaph., 5. r


Oratt. jB^/xart Tp5s rb
:

S. a transit a dispute between the orators and the war-


8iaya>YiK<$s, ^, ^, of or for a passage : r4\os crrpar-fijiov
duty, Strab. office, Aeschin.
in a SiaSi-
8L-a7wviS FL 0' l > f- Att. lov^at, Dep. ^0 contend, striiggle StaStKao-jxa, aros, r6, the object of litigation
or j'?^^ against, TLVI and Ttptk Ttj/a Xen. II. to Kacrta, Lys.
to drive horses as in a chariot-
fight desperately, contend earnestly, Thuc., Xen.
f. ffw,
SLa-Sic^pe-uoj,
Sta-SaiTTO), f. i|/w, to tear asunder, rend, II. race, Eur.
1. in re- f. dffca, to test closely, Xen.
8ia-8ar!on.ai aor. i -$d(ra<r0at
:
Dep. : :
8ia-8oicXfiatt,
Sua-Sos, aor. 2 imper. of SidStStapi.
'

ciprocal sense, to divide among themselves, 8ii


SareovTQ II., Hes. 2. in act. sense, to divide, dis- StaSotris, wy, T], (SmSte&yu) a distribution, largess,
tribute, 8i& Traupcc 8acr((r/cro (Ion. for ^Stitroro), II. ; Dem., etc.
8te8(irai/TO T^I?' \f}iv)v Hdt. 5 ^>u\^s ^ 8ua-8owai, aor. 2 inf. of StaSfScw/xi.

tributed them among the tribes, Id. SuaSox-rj, (5ta56xo^ai) a taking from another,
^,
Sia-SciKVUfi.!,, f. ~8c^&>, Ion. 8o> : ^o S/I^TO clearly, Dem. succession, a\Xos irap* &\Xov SiaSoxats
2.
shew plainly, Hdt. ; c. part.., &ia8e<ro> by successions or reliefs, Aesch. ; K StaSox^s ^XA.^-
Airw. 5Ae"zy that he cares, Id. Pass., &u
: Xoiy tw ^wrns, Lat. 'vicissim, Dem.; /caret $ia8oxV'
A w. declared the king's enemy, Id. II. Thuc. II. in military sense, a relief, relay, Xen.
TroA.f/uos' /^f 0<?

intr. in forms SuSefo &>s Sie'Se^e, ?^ wa^f clear, mani- BiaSoxos, o, T), (8ia8exJaai) succeeding a person iw a
fest, Id. thing: 1. c. dat. pers. et gen. rei, 5. Meyafidfo
zw- rT)$ ffrpwryyiTis his successor in the command, Hdt.
StaS^KTcap, opos, 6, (8ia&ex0/*aO as Adj., TrXouTos 8. ;,

herited wealth, Eur. Bvyrdts StaSoxoi fj.oxfow&'rcav succeeding them fw,"i.e.


2. c. gen. rev
Sia-8<|ios, ov, of good omen, Hdt. relieving them from, toils, Aesch.
Statpw. 187
only, 5. rri$ yavapx^ succeeding to
the command, 5ta0crts, CMS, a disposition, arrange-
TJ } (8iari97)fj,i)

Thuc. 3. c. gen. pers. only, Qsyyas virvov 5. sleep's ment, Plat. 2. the composition in a work of art,

successor, light. Soph. 4. c. dat. pers. only, 8. as opp. to ev


peer is, Id.
3. a disposition of property,
KAeai/Spy Xen. ; so, Kcucbv KO.K<$ 5. Eur. ; and in a 8ia04]K?7, Id. 4. <z disposing of, selling, sale,

quasi-act. sense, StaSoxos KO.K.&V /ccwcoTsr bringing a Plut. II. # man's disposition, Plat.
succession of evils after evils, Id. 5. absol., 5ia- taOeTTis, ov, 6, (SiaTLOy/jLi} an arranger, Hdt.
80x01 e</>oiT<wv they went to work in relays or gangs, ta-Ofcu, f. -Qevcro/jiat, to run about, Thuc., etc. ; of
neut. pi. as Adv. in s^LCcesswn, Eur. reports, of panic fear, Xen. II. to run a race,
Hdt., Thuc. :

riyi -with or against another, Plat. : c. ace. cogn., 8.


8La-8paKOL|j,L [a], aor. 2 opt. of dta-SepKOfjiai,
8ia-8pa}Xiv, aor. 2 inf. of Sta-Tpe'xw. TV XapirdSa to run the torch-race, Plut.
a disposition of property by
8ia-8pavai, Ion. -Sp-ijvai., aor. 2 inf. of 5m5i&pc<TKCD. Sia0ifJKr|, fj } (8tar(6rj/ii)
shirks all state a will, testament, Ar., Oratt. II. an arrange-
SiaSpdcrt-'TroXi'nis \J\ 9 6, a citizen 'mho will,

burdens, Ar. ment between two parties, covenant, Ar., N. T.


8La-8ptiirTTja>, to run off, go over to,
Hdt.: a cor- ia-OopiijBccoj f, ^(T<aj to confoiind utterly, riva Thuc. :
rection for t-eirp^(TTv0"e, which has no meaning. absol. to make a great noise, Plut.

8ia8po|jui, ij, (SiaSpajUCiy) a winning about through a i-aOpe'o), f.^crw, to look closely into, examine closely, Ar.

city, Aesch. 2. a foray, Plut. II. a passage Sua-9pow, f, -jjcrw, to spread a report, give out, Thuc.
through., Xen. :
aqtieduct, Plut. ta-Op-OXea), f. :
^cr<u,
= 5ia6poeco
mostly in Pass, to be
8ia8po{Aos, ov, (8w5pa/*iv) running thro%igh or about, commonly reported, 5ier0pi;A.i]ro &s . . Xen. II.

wandering, Aesch. ; Aex* ^- stray, lawless love, Eur. to be talked deaf, StaBpvXovjjLevos tiir6 <rou Id.
8ia-Svva> [u] or -8v&> more commonly as Dep. 8to-
:
Sia-0pviTT<rt, f. i//w Pass., aor. 2 Sterpv^yj' [iJ] :- to
:

Suojuai, f . -Sfoofjicu. aor. 2 tii&vv to slip through a


: : break in sunder, break in pieces, shiver, Luc. Pass., :

hole or gap, Thuc., Xen. : absol. to slip through^ slip rpi%9d re teal terpax^ $iarpu^y [rb $t(f>os] II. ; acrirfaes
2. c. ace. to evade, shirk., Dem. SiartdpvfjLjut.et'ai Xen.
II. like l^2.franger,
away, Hdt., Ar. metaph.,
SidSrjo-is, ews, T), a passage through : in pi. evasions, to break down by profligate living and indulgence, to en-
nvQS from a thing , Dem. 1
erv atet pamperj make weak and womanish, Plat., Xen. :

8La-8copeojj.au, Dep. to distraite in presents, Xen. Pass, to be enervated, pampered, Aesch., Xen. 2.
8ia-ci8<o (L e. 5iaf eftto), f. -c/croficu, to discern, distin- Med. to give oneself airs, of a prude, Theocr. of a -,

guish, V
AperV ^taefovreu wz7Z discern, test his man- singer, SmflotWercu ^2>rj is beginning
her airs, Id.

hood, II. : Pass. &? fo discerned, II. 8tat, SiaipoXCtt, poet, for 5ici, SiajSoXia.
to become quite clear and fine,
8i-aeCS(i>, f -aefoo/xat : Att. 8i-<8<0, ~<f<rojuat :
f.
. 8i-ai0pLai>, &(T(a,
zn singing) rtvi with one, Theocr.
fen<2 eScfaei SicuQpid&iv it seemed likely to be fine, Xen.
8ia-t}xvos, pf. pass. part, of 8i%u. St-aiOpos, ov, (atOpa) quite clear and fine, Plut.
8i.a-ciWp.cv, Ep. for fo-eiTrelV, aor. 2 inf. of
Ji 8-aifAos, ov, (cef/ua) blood-stained, Bur.; Sfai^oy a/a-
8i-oUpios, oj/, Ion. for SiTjepios, Az^A fw flf 7rr^iv to spit blood, Plut.
aor. moisten, II. :
scendental, Luc. Staivco, f . Stccjcw : i JSfoji'a : 2^0 wezJ,

8ia-a&>, Ion. -tw> inf. Siaf^: f. ^<J" ^ live : Med,, SiafpecrPcu ^o'o'e to w^^ 0?^^'^ eyes, Aesch. ; absol.
through, pass, -rlv filov Eur. then, absol., like Lat. : to weep, Id.
2. c. part., like Sia/Suta, to live ^ dividing, division, of
degere, Ar., Xen. 8iaCp<ris a ws, ^, (Sicupe'&O

by doing so and so, ironityayeovres Siifaov they sup- money, Hdt. of spoil, Xen.; ir 5(atpe<Tt [^^>wv] *w
j

ported life by eating- grass, Hdt. ; also, 5. &W nvos #A^ reckoning of the votes <w &er sfrfe-, Aesch.
to live off or by a thing, Soph. SiaipercoS) a, ov, verb. Adj. of 5tatpew, &? ^<? divided,
Pass, to be disjoined, Plat. II. Siaipereov, one must divide, Id.
8ia-^ev*yvij|j.ai > aor. I -efc^x^^
separated, parted, TWOS from one, Aeschtn. ; fad nvos 8uupTLK<te, -^, Jr, (Staipew) divisible, Plat.
Xen. Hence Siaiptros, 7?, Jr, (5ta<pc<y ) divided, separated, Xen. : ?w-
'

a disjoining, parting, Plat. tributedy Soph. II. distinguishable9 Thuc. From


8Lo.tx)|LS, ecos, ^,
Si-aipa>, f ^trey aor. 2 -eZ\OK aor. x pass. -Tjpe^x
:
8ua<ajxa, aros, rJ, a girdle, drawers, Lat. subligacu-
. : :

From w to/^(? on^ from another, to cleave in twain, to


lum, Thuc. isthmtts, Plut. 2. tfo

round the divide into parts, II., Hdt. ; 8. Aa7<fr ^o CM^ it open,
8uxwvvii|ju or -vw, f. -e$<rw, 3fd ^frrf
-middle : Med. to gird oneself with, ^crd^raf Luc. : Id. 5 5, TrvXtea zto mz it <?/>ffW, Thuc. ; 5. rr?v
'

Pass., Siefaxr/xej/ot wearing drawers, Thuc. H. opotjyfiv


to tear it away, Id.; 5. rov TC^XOUS to ^a^e

nietaph. to engirdle, encompass, Plut.


down part of the wall, make Id,.; T& a breach in it,
#A<? breach, Id. II. to divide, Stfo
8La.-wcj, Ion. for 5m-fcw. SippijjueVoi'

8i-aijfJtt, impf. Sidyv, to blow through trees, etc., c. juofpas AuSaJy the Lydians
tw^ two parts, Hdt. ; so, S.
them-
ace., Od., Hes. Tptx^ Plat. ; eiy Stfo Dem. : Med. to divide for
ex- selves, vows Thuc. but also to divide among them-
Si.a-dcdop.aL, f. affojjLai |[d], Dep. to look through,
:

selves, Hes., Hdt. :-^-Pass., Siijp^fieVot KCIT* byaitaAKas


-

amine, Plat., Xen. verb. Adj., SiaOear&v, Plat.


:

divided into relays, Thuc. 2. to divide into com-


8ua-8L<i(o, f. &&&, to fumigate thoroughly, Od.
III. to distinguish, Ar. 2.
8La-0pfJLaiv(o, f. cww, to warm through, Plat., ponent parts, Plat.
etc. :

to determine, decide, Hdt., Aesch., etc. 3. to say


Pass, to be heated, by drinking, Dem.
of a hot tempera- distinctly* to define, interpret, Hdt., Att.
SieUQcppos, ov, heated through
c
ment, Arist,
:

f.
-apaj, to rais? #, up> rlv ^
i88
Xen. II. remove, Plut. : Med,,
to separate, ordered him, Hes. ; T& Sia/cefjtieva certain conditions,
taking long strides,
TO. er/ccA??)
settled terms, Hdt. ; of a gift, &IJ.*IVQV Sia/eekrercw ;#
^tapdjJLevos (sc.
Theophr. 2. 8. rb crr^/xa to open one's mouth, Dem. w77 5^ better disposed of, Xen.
Si-aicr6<xvo[j,aL, f. ^ffo^aL, Dep. to perceive distinctly, Sia-KLp<a, f. Kp) and -KCpcrco : pf. -Ke/capKa to cwf :

distinguish perfectly, TL Plat,


m pieces : metaph., Jia/cepcrai e/x.if TTOS to wz.^^ it
Suatcrtrw, f. af|w: Att.-<j<r<r<i or qtTTw: f. aw: aor. i null, frustrate it, II.: Pass., (r/ceuapm Sia/cc/cap/AeVos
-77a : to rwsA or <&2r through or across, Hdt.*: c. shorn of his trappings, Ar.
ace., 8mcr<m Soph. :;of sound, ax^ 8ifleK juux<^ SiaKc'Xcvfxa or -iceXcvcrjfxa, aros, r^, aw exhortation,
fipvi
Aesch. and command, Plat. From
",
c. gen., (nracrubs ZuT^e irtevpuv Soph.
Si-a*C<rr<io>, f. dJcrw : aor. i 5t77f<pr<tfcra : to make an SiatccX.e-uoii.cu, Dep. zfo exhort, give orders, direct, S.

end rwdi Soph. rtvi TTOISLV TI etc., Hdt., etc. ; also, 8. rti/i rt (sc.
of,
Luc. Plat. 8. *rm alone, Id. 2. to
8i-aicr)(TJVou,at, strengthd. for alff^vofjiou, TTOtetj/), ; encourage
SiaiTa, y, (prob. from &co, v. Z C- n. 2) a way of living,
one another, Hdt.j 5. dAA^Aois Xen. ; 8. JavT< Id. Hence

mode of life, Hdt., Soph., etc. ; 8. Toiero-tfcu to pass one's SiaKeXcforjA^S, ^, an exhortation, cheering on, Thuc.
life, Hdt. 2. a dwelling, abode, room, Ar. II. SiaK^vifjs or Sia KVTJS, Adv. for Sia KGV^S Trpd^(as, in
at Athens, arbitration, Soph., Ar., Oratt. Hence vain, idly, to no purpose, Eur., Ar. From
StaLTacu, f Tjera aor. i 8i?fT7j<ra pf ScSafrTjKa
. : Med. : . : Sia-iccyos, oy, quite empty or hollow ; TO 8. the gap,
and Pass., Ion. impf. SiamS/Mjv f. 5iaiT^<ro,ucu:; and : vacuum, Thuc. II. thin, lank, Plut., Luc.
in pass, forms, aor. i 8177^677^, Ion. SiaiT^Qriv pf : .
Sia-Kp}jLaTLa>, f. tw, to change into small coin, Ar.
to feed in a certain way, to diet, 8. rota Sia-Kep<ra.L, aor. i inf. of Sm/cefpw.
SeSiT/TTj/Acu :
votfovvras Plut. 2. Med. and Pass, to lead a certain 8ia-KT]piJKiJojiat, Dep. to negotiate by herald, irpds nva
Thuc.
coztrse of life, to live, Hdt., Soph. ; 8. v6fup.a to live
in the observance of laws, Thuc. II. to be arbiter 8ia-KT|pvo-crfa>, proclaim by herald, v 8to/c/c7j-
f. ^<w, to

or umpire (SiaiTrjT'f)?}, Dem., etc. 2. c. ace. rei, to pvyjAtvois in declared war, Plut. 2. to sell by

determine, decide, Theocr. Hence auction, Id.


SiaiTTjjAa, aros, r6, mostly in pi. rules of life,
a mode or Sia-Ki,vS\iv\5a>, f. <TOJ, to run all risks, make a desperate
co^lrse of life, esp. in regard of diet, Xen. generally, : attempt, hazard Thuc. ; irpos riva Id. ; iJircp or
all,
institutions, customs, Thuc., Xen. irp6$ TWOS Lysias, Xen. ; 7rejo rivos Dem. Pass, of ;

i. in the dwelling rooms the attempt, to be risked, hazarded, Id.


SiaiTTjTijpLov, T&, (Siaira 2) pi.

of a house, Xen. Sia-Kivcco, f. 'fiffw, to move thoroughly : Pass, to be


put in motion, Hdt. 2. to throw into disorder,
SXamrnfe, ou, <J, (tiuurdw n.) an arbitrator, umpire,
Lat. arbiter, Hdt., Plat., etc. confound, ret TrcTTpay/j-fva Thuc. II. to sift tho~

SiaKarjs, y, (8icuca(ai) burnt through, very hot, Luc. roughly, scrutinise, Ar.
8ia-Ka0aipci>, f a/>w, to cleanse or purge thoroughly,
.
lend to various persons
Sia-Kixp"n}J.i, to :
Pass., Sio-
Plat. Hence KXpr)fj,&ov rdXavrov Dem.
Sia-icaOa.p<i>, f. iw, =foreg., N. T. ; and Sia-KXa-Treis, aor. 2 pass. part, of 8ia/cA.7rrcu.
SiaKa6apcn.$, ecos-, ?], a thorough cleansing, Plat. Sia-KXaw, f . do"ta [a] Ep. aor. i part. SicucAcicrcras
: to :

Sux-Kad^o}j.cu and -KaOtjjiai, Med. to wY each in his


break in twain, II. II. in Pa.ss., $ia.6pV7rTQ/j.ai :
=
own seat, Plut. pf. pass. 8ttuce/cAaa>i^o$ enervated, Luc.
Sia~ica6 <>., to ww/&<? to sit apart,
set apart, Xen. 8ia-K.XnrT, f.
ty<a, to steal
at different times, Dem. ;

Sia-jcaiw, -Ko^ffas, to burn through* heat to excess,


f. TO StaK\a7Tv the quantity stolen [by the soldiers] and
Hdt. : metaph. to inflame, excite, Plut. dispersed, Thuc. II. to keep alive by stealth,
Sia-KaXvirrw, f. t//co, to reveal to view, Dem. TLVOL Hdt. III. to keep back by stealth, rV &A^-
8ia-Kavacrcr<o, only in aor. i, yuSv rbj' Xapvyya 8tc{i/a^
&iav Dem.
<rou ;has aught rwn gurgling through thy throat ? Eur. 6ia-icXir]p<$ci>, f. dcxro), to assign by lot, allot, Aesch. 2.
8ia-capa.8oKi>, f. ^orw, to expect anxiously, Plut. to choose by lot, Xen. :~ Med. to cast lots, Thuc., Xen.
Si.a.-icX(y<i) [l], f. ~K\tvS}, to turn away, retreat, Polyb.
Sia-jcapTcpeo), f. -ijcrw, to endure to the end, last out,
Hdt., Xen. SiaicXicri.?, ews, ^, a retreat^ Plut.
SiaKaTcXYXH<ou > f |o/*ot, Med. to confute thoroughly, Sia-fcX-u^tu, to 'wash, wash out, Eur.
f. tJoro),

TIVI N. T. ia-Kva(<i>, f. to scrape to nothing, tt-tyw 8. to


era), grind
Sta-KavvLa^o), (/caCvos, Zoif) to determine by lot, Ar, out his eye, Eur. : Pass, to be shivered, Aesch. 2.
SiaKa<i>, f. ocrew, to cleave asunder, Od. to wear out, wear away, Eur. : -Pass, to be worn out,
Sta-Keip-at, inf. Kt<r$at f . -/cc^crojuat : serving as
:
destroyed, Aesch., Eur. ; T& xpwju,a SicuceKvai.o'ij.Gvos
Pass, to SiartQtiiJLi, to be in a certain state, to be dis- having lost all one's colour, Ar.
posed or affected so and so, Hdt., etc. : often, like J-x w Sia-Kvtt*", . (ra>, to pull to pieces, Anth.
with an Adv., Spare &$ 8. thnrb rys vAffov how / am SLoL-KoXXdu, f. fato) to glue together, Luc.
affected by the disease, Thuc. ; #cucs, fio-^Otipus, <j>a,ti- SiaKojxtSTJ, 7;, a carrying over, rxi/ta els r6vov Thuc.
Awy 8. e fw sorry plight, Plat. :
to or KOKWS 8. rtyt Sia-ico|j.a>, f* Att. iw, to carry over or across, Hdt.,
to 5^ well or ill disposed towards him, Oratt.; ITTI- Thuc. : Med. to carry over what is one's own, Hdt. ;
ipQo'vas 8. TIVL to be envied by him, ir<forTa>s rivt 8. to Pass, to be carried over, to pass over, cross, Thuc.
be suspected by him, Thuc. II, of things, to be Siaicov&i}, Ion. 8itjK: impf. ^StaKOvovv, later SivjKdvovv ;
settled, fixed, or ordered, %>$ ol 8ieiro so was it f . Hjo'eo : aor. I SiyKfoycra : pf . StSr^/c^/ca : Pass.
-
189
to $4va SiaKplvcav distinction of persons, Hdt.
making no :

pf SeSiaKJi^cu : :
aor. I eSiaKQviiQ'nv : . (Sia/coj/os)

minister, serve, do service, absol., Eur.;


TLVL to a Pass., 8tK6/cpiTO oiifiev no distinction "mas made,

person, Dem.;
8. irp6s to be serviceable towards,n Thuc. III. to settle, decide, of judges, Hdt.,

Plat. Med. to minister to one's own needs. Soph. ;


:
Theocr. Med., vtixos 8. to get it decided, Hes.
:
:

aur$ SiaKovcLcrQai Ar. 2 to be a deacon, T. II. . N . Pass, to come to a decision, II. ; irepi rivos Plat. :

to contend with one, rivi N. T. ; {JLO.XO SiaKpivQiivat


c. ace. to rei, supply, Lat. ministrare, ri nvt
furnish,
irpds riva Hdt.
IV. Pass, to doubt, hesitate, N. T.
Hdt. -.-Pass, to be supplied, Dem. Hence
Plat. Ai-dicptoi, ot, (&icpa) the Mountaineers,
one of the
Sio.KOVT|(ia, aro$, r6, servants' business, service,
Mtf 0#fc* a Swfoom, s*rwc*, Thuc., three Attic parties after Solon, Ar.
StaicovCa, ?), (?/
Plat. 2. attendance on a duty, -ministration, SiaKpwns, ews, ^, (Sm/cpfrfo) separation, dissolution,
Emped. II. a decision, judgment, Xen.
Dem. ; 4 ministering to daily wants,
8. f)

N. T. ; ^5. roD xtyov the ministry


/eotoj/icpH^
of the word, Ib. SiaicpiTeov or -ea, verb. Adj. of SiawpW,
<??2<? ws
Thuc.
&LOKOVIICOS, 4 <^, serviceable, Ar., etc. ; Comp. -Arepos, decide,,

Plat. From StaKpIros, ov, (jSteucpiva) separated: choice, excellent,


SKXKOVOS [a], Ion. SI^KOVOS, d, a servant, waiting- Theocr.
a messenger, Aesch., StaKpova-is, eas, jj, a putting off, Dem.
From
man, Lat. minister, Hdt., etc. :

as
Soph. as fern., Dem.
: II. a minister of the church, Sia-Kpovw, f. <rw, to prove by knocking or ringing,
one does an earthen vessel, Plat. II. in Med. to
a deacon, N. T. as fern, a deaconess, Ib. (Akin to
:

drive from oneself, get rid of, elude, rivet, or Hdt., n


Sia/cropos : both perh. from SicS/cw.)
to contend with others at throw- Dem. to evade his creditor by delays, of a debtor,
Su-S.icovTitojji.ai, Med.
:

Id. : absol. to practise evasioeis, Id. : Pass., 8m-


ing the javelin, Xen. Id.
SiaKoiri], j) } a gash, cleft, Plut. ;
from KpovcrOyvai ry$ rifjiupias to escape from punishment,
Anth.
$ta-K<$irT4>, f. $ca, to cut in two, cut through,
Thuc. 2. Siaicropia, the office of a Sidicropos, service,
or
to break through the enemy's line, rty rdfrv Xen. :
Siaicropos, 6, epith. of Hermes, the Messenger
Minister of Zeus, Horn. (Perh. akin to foa/coyos-.)
then, to break through the line, Id.
StaicopTJs, *s,
= 8tdKopos, Plat. Siaicrcap,
" opos, d, foreg., Anth.

Sta-Kopicopiryeto, to rumble through, rty yaffrepa


Ar. ua>, f . crca, to play at dice with, irp6s TWO. Plut.
Hdt. w, to mix one with another, jumble, Dem.
Sia-KOpos, ov, satiated, glutted, rivos with a thing-,
BioLKotrioi, Ion. Si-qic-, 0.1, a, (tils, e/carw) two hundred, ,
to raise into waves, Luc.
Lat. ducenti : sing, with n. of multitude, VTTTTOS 8ta- i, stoop and creep through a narrow
f . fyw, to

two hundred horse, Thuc. place, Hdt. 2. to stoop so as to peep in, Ar., Xen.
Kocria
f. ^crw, to divide and marshal, muster in 8ia-K<o8a>vici>, f. crco, strengthd. for KtoScwifa, Dem.
Sta-Koo-jxecj,
Thuc. .Pass., s SeicdSas SIOKOO-M- 8iaK<6XiJ<ri$, e<as, y, a hindering, Plat. ; and
array, II., efrrep
0i]uev *AX^ (Ep. for -dt\^v, I pi. aor. i opt.) II. 2. SiaiewXvTcov, verb. Adj. one must hinder, Plat. ; and
in order, Hdt., etc. : Med., .OJTTJS, oi/, 6,
a hinderer, Hdt., Plat. From
generally, to regulate, set
it set in order, Od. Hence Xv<o [u], f. ^<ro), to hinder, prevent, rwh JUT?
fjL^japov SieKocr^a'avro got
SiaKoVp/ritris, teas, -f), a setting
in order, regulating, Plat. voidtv n
Hdt. ; or without ju4 Eur., Plat. ; 8. rti/cx
= 5ia:^cr^7jmy, battle-order,Thuc. Thuc. ; 5. $6vov Soph. Pass., & 8i/owAt$077 : (sc.
8i.ajcocru.os, <5,

I. : tohear through, 7rotTv) which & was prevented from doing, Dem.
Si-aico-uw, -cwco&ro/iai : pf.-a/c-fj/coa
hear out or to the end, ri Xen. : to hear or learn SiaKcop.(i)S'co, f. 770*0), f<? satirise, Plat.

from another, ri rivos Plat. II. c. gen. pers. to be


8ta-Xayx avw > f- -A^lo/iat, divide or j0#r 5y &^
a hearer of, Plut.
Ar. H. Xen. ; 8a>/ia <ri8-{)pce S. Eur. /# /<?r z?2
:

8ia-Kpa<i>, f. %ea,"to scream continually,


Hdfc., Aesch.,
8. nvi to -match another at screaming, Id. pieces, Id.
one's own, Plut. f. asunder, burst, Ar.
^o crack
Sia-Kpareco, f. TJO-W, to holdfast, hold
Sia-Xaxf'oj, 7]<rci?,

of the lyre, Anth. 8ta-XaKTia), f. kick away, spurn, Theocr.


era, to
8ia-Kp&cw, f. cu, to strike the strings
j)<r<a, to talk over
a thing with another,
Sta-Kp-qvooo, Dor. -Kpav^w, to make to flow, Theocr. 8ia-XaX&>, f.
or discuss minutely or rt TIVL Eur. Pass, to be much talked of, N. T.
8i-aicpip4w, f c6<r<o, to examine
;
.

'with precision, TI Xen. : Pass, to be brought to per-


or -Ae'ATjyU/uu, Ion. -\&-
fection, Arist. Hence SiaKpIfJom'ov, verb. Adj. one 6/A77</>a: pf. pass. -eiXijfJLfjia.i
to take or receive severally, i. e. each for
must discuss minutely, Plut. XafjLfiai :

H. to grasp
etc.
8taKpi8<5v, Adv. eminently, above all, Lat.
(Sia.Kpiv<a) himself, each his share, Xen.,
Hdt. or lay hold of separately, $ta\a.&6vr$ ras X ?P a * Ka]
eximie, II.,
rtva.
f. med. inf. (in pass, sense) of SictKplva. rovs Trttias Hdt. : generally, to seize> arrest,
8ia-Kptvcr0ai,
Id. 2. as a gymnastic term, to seize by the -middle,
8ta.Kpive-rjp.evai, Ep.for-r\vai, aor.i pass. inf. of $LOKpiva>. rov (rapa.-
f. -Kplv&, to separate one from an- Ar. :
metaph. of the soul, 5itX7)jU.ftevn &r&
Sia-Kpivw [r],
HI. to divide, rbv vorap.lv Is
to be Toei8ous- Plat.
other, part combatants, and in Pass,
II. : 'to
8tc6pvxas 5. Hdt. : Pass., irorapbs StoAe-
parted, Horn.; so in f. med. Hioocpiv&ffQat, Od.; also, rptrjKOffias
divided into five channels, Id.;
$LOKpi6rivaL air a^Xuv
Thuc. ; Suucpbeffeai irp6s . .
XafjLfjLevos irevraxov
to part and join different parties, Id. 2. Pass. QdpaKes 8tA7;^Wi
rb apos breast-plates having
II. their weight distributed, Xen. 2. to w0r at
to be dissolved into elemental parts, Plat.
intervals, Decret. ap. Dem. 3. to cut off, inter-
to distinguish, Lat. discernere, rb <n)jua Od. ; ov-
i go
Thuc. 4. to mark off, distinguish: Pass. i.e. to jtass through a land, Xen. 3. simply, to
cept,
marked with varioiis colours, change, robs yavdpxovs Id. III. to
Xpc&juacr* SietATfjUjUevT?, change
Plat. 5. to distinguish in thought, Id. : to state enmity for friendship, to reconcile one to
another,
Dem. rivd nvL Thuc. ; riva, irp6s rwa Ar. ; or c. ace.
distinctly, ap. pi.
Sia~Xap.7ra>, f. tyta, to shine through, to dawn, Ar. only, Eur., etc. : absol. to make friends, Plat. Pass, :

8ia-Xav0av, f. : aor. 2 5ieAa0o*/ :to escape to be reconciled, to be made friends, Aesch., etc. IV.
-A^cra?
dat. et ace. to
notice, $ia\a6<bv eiVepxercu Thuc. pers. : c. ace. to intr., c. pers. rei, differ from one in a
escape the notice of, Xen. thing, 8mAAa<r<rtj/ oiS/ roicri erepoicri Hdt. : absol.,
Sux-Xaxetv, aor. 2 inf. of JnaAcryxaya). rb SiaAAcScrow the difference, Thuc. V. Pass, to be
8i-aXYt]S, es, (&\7oy) grievous, Aesch. II. suffering different, Lat. distare. Id.
great pain, Plut. Si-aXXofxat,, aor. i -7?Aa u?jj', Dep. to leap across, rd-
/

Sia-X*y<i>, f , to pick out one from another,


. to pick typov Xen.
out, Hdt., Xen. Sia-XoyttofxaL, f. Att. IQV/JLO.L, Dep, to balance accounts,
B. Dep. -Ae^o^uat and Aex^^o/tat :
Sice- \eyofJLai : f. Trp6sriva Dem. 2. to takefull account of, to
stop to
aor. i $i-Ac/tf7vandSA6%07]i/: pf Stef A7/icu : 3 sing, . consider, Id.: to distinguish between, Aeschin. II.
converse with, hold converse with, to converse, debate, arg^^,e, ircpt rtvos Xen. Hence
plqpf 8ie(AKTo. : to
rivl II., etc. ; 7rp(fc Tiya Plat. ; 5. rl or 7r/)<fe TIPCX to rm 8iaXoYLcr|J,<5s> <5, a balancing of accounts, Dem.
discuss a question with another, Xen. ; 5. TTOICW Tm ^ 8iaXo-yoSj 6, ^5iaA70ftat) ^r conversation, dialogue, Plat.
to argue with one against doing, Thuc. absol. to :
8ia-Xoi8op0|JiaL, f. 'fiffo/j.ai, Dep. to furiously at, n7
aiscourse, argue. Plat., Xen. II. to use a dialect or rija Hdt. ', o'ia\oio'opr)QGi$ Dem.
language, Hdt. 8ia-X up.aivo|jLai > Dep. to 'maltreat shamefully, it7ido
i

an interval, Plat. e/c ^iaX^i^druv utterly, Hdt., Eur. 2. to cheat grossly, Ar. 3.
Sio.Xcifxp.a, euros, r6, ;

at intervals, Plut. From to falsify, corrupt, Id. II. no Act. occurs, but
Sia-Xciirw, f . t^/w aor. 2 -eKiirov : to leave an in-
:
pf. part. 5iaAAvyuao*/ieyoy is used in pass, sense, Hdt.;
terval between: Pass., SteAeAetTrro a gap had been aor. i <!uAvfuj'07jj' Eur.
left, Hdt. 2. of Time, Sia\nr^>y 7]/j,pfjy having SiaXijcris \y~\ 9 coos, T), (SiaAiJco) a loosing one from
left an interval of a day, Hdt.; cwcapi} 5ia\nr6v another, separating, parting, rfis i|/v%77? Kal rov <rcj-
having waited an instant, Ar. ZuaAnrcoy absol. after ; juaros Plat; 5. rov o~cafj,aro$ its dissolution, Id.; 77 5.
a time, Thuc. II. intr, to stand at intervals, tivo TTJS7^>vpas /A# breaking down the bridgfe, Thuc. the :

irAeflpa CITT* aAA^AaJi/ 5. Thuc. 2. c. part, to cease disbanding of troops, Xen. ; ^ S. rys ay o pas the time
doing a thing, Xen. 3. of Time, $ia.\nr6vr(iw rav of its breaking up, Hdt. ; rtyv 5. ir airier a,vro broke off
rpi&v after an interval of three years, Thuc. the action, Thuc. ; 5. ydfjt-ov a divorce, Plut. II. ^m
Sia-Xeix^, f. w, to lick clean, Ar. ending , cessation, KOK&V Eur. ; TroAe/tou Thuc. absol.
1

SiaXcKTcov, verb. Adj. of $ia\eyojj.(u, one must dis- a cessation of hostilities, peace, Dem.
co^l>rse, Plat. 8iaXvT^ov, verb. Adj. <?n<? wwsf dissolve, <j>i\iav Arist.
SiaAeKTiKOs, %, 6v, (5taA70/xat) skilled in logical argu- 8iaAijTiii$, ou, 3, a
dissol'ver, breaker-zip, Thuc. ; and
ment, Plat. f) fitaXeKrucf) (sc. re'xi/Tj) the art of
:
8iaAvT<$s, 6v, capable of dissolution, Plat. From
discussion, dialectic, Id. Adv. ~K&$, logically, Id. :
Sux-Xvoi), f. -Xiiffta [v] pf . -AcAO/ca : Pass., aor. i -eAtJ-
:

SidXeKTos, f), (8iaA70fiat) discoztrse: discussion, debate, 6^)f [y~] :


pf. AeAiJ/Aai : to ^OA"^ <7'Wf?
from another, to
argiiing, Plat. II. language : the language of a part asunder, -undo, Hdt. to dissolve an assembly, :

country, dialect: a local word or phrase, Plut. III. Id., Thuc., etc. ; r$\v ffKTj^v els Koirtiv 5. to break up
a way of speaking", enunciation, Dem. the party and go to bed, Xen. ; 5. rfyv ffrpandv to dis-
8iaAe|is, ews, -f], (SiaA^oftcw) discoiirse, arguing, Ar. band It, Thuc. Pass., of an assembly, to "break up,
:

8ta-X'irToXoYojJtai, (ACTTTO-A^OS) Dep. to discourse Hdt., etc. of a man, to die, Xen.


: 2, to dissolve
subtly, chop logic, nvi with one, Ar. into its elements, to &/YYZ& up, Plat. 3. to ^z^# an
SuaX-qTrT^ov, verb. Adj. of 5iaA<tyi#ch/w, one must dis- end to friendship, break off a truce, Thuc., etc. : so
tinguish, Plat. in Med., 8iaAiJo"a<r0cu ^ivitiv Hdt. 4. to put an
8iaXXaY*i> y } (JiaAA^dorco) interchange, exchange, end to enmity, Thuc.; and in Med., Dem., etc. b.
Eur. II. a change from enmity to friendship, a c. ace. pers. to reconcile, riven irp6s riva Id. ; ou yap
reconciliation, truce, Hdt., Ar. ; in pi., Eur. ; SiaA- %v 6 SiaAvcrwj/ Thuc. Pass, and Med., $ia\deff6at
:

Aa/yai Trp6s nva Dem. be parted from quarrel, i.e. to be reconciled,


veltcovs to
8idXXaYH-a,,aTos,T^, a substitute, changeling,^ur.; and Eur., Xen., etc. 5. generally, to put an end to,
SiaXXaKTYJp., o, a mediator, Hdt., Aesch. ; and do away with, StajSoA'V Thuc. ; so in Med., Id.,
StaXXaKTijjs, ov, o,
= 8iaAAa/cT^p, Eur., Thuc. From etc. 6. to solve a difficulty, Plat. 7. 8. ri^ds to
8t-a,XXd<rcra>, Att, -TTW f. w pf 8i-^AAa%a : Pass., : : .
pay the f^dl value, discharge a debt, Hdt., etc. c. :

f. Si-aAAax^^ojLtctt and ~oAAa7^croju,ai : aor. i TjA- ace. pers. to pay him off, Dem* II. absol. to
\dx6riv and i^AA^Tji/ [d] :
pf .
-^AAcry/Acu : I. slacken one's hold, undo, Theocr.
Med. to change one with another, interchange, Hdt. :
8i-aX<|>Xr<So>, f. c6<rw, (&\<piroy} to fill full of barley
absol. to wa&? #M exchange, Xen. II. Act. to meal, Ar.
.exchange, i. e., 1. to an exchange, rl nvi
j>"n;<? SiaXoofEao/xai, Dep. strengthd. for A)Sco/xcu, Plut.
Eur. ; rt avr TIJ/OS- Plat. to^ zw exchange, 2. to Si-d^dOuvw, aor. i -ri/jiddwa, to grind to powder,
Id. ; 5. T^J/ xdbpav to change one land /br another, utterly destroy, Aesch.
igi
strengthd. for ]ua\drru, Luc.
TW, f. a>, 5ia-fATpco, f. -fjcrca, to measure through, out or off,
an oracle, ri Plat. to measure lists for combat,
Sta-p,avTvoptai, Dep. to determine by
5. II.
X&pov :
Pass.,
aor. 2 -f]^a.prov : to measured by the clepsydra,
Si-ajxapravw, f -afjLapr^crofJ,ai.
. :
7)/j,pa ^La/j.LLTp^jj.vir}
Thuc.
to fail of obtaining, Dem. 2. to measure out in portions, distribute,
go astray from, TTJS 6$ov :

Tiv6s Id., Dem. 2. absol. utterly, Plat.


*<?/# Xen., etc. : Med. to have measured out to one, re-
7), <z ztota/ mistake, Plut. ; 5. TWV ijLifpav a ceive as one*s share, Orac. ap. Hdt., Xen. Hence
Si-afJLeipTia,
5iajJLerpY]T<$s, %, 6v, measured
out or off, II.
'wrong- reckoning of the days, Thuc.
as Att. law-term, to use a 5m- Sia-jxcTpov, T&, a measured allowance, rations,
Plut.
8ia-|xapTvp, f. 'fjarca,

paprvpia (q. v.), Dem. 2. c.


inf.^
j^rw iy fl ^ 5idp.Tpos (sc. ypafjiLt^]}, TI, the diameter or diagonal of
SLapapTvpta that a thing is, c. ace. et inf.,
Id. Pass., : a parallelogram, Plat. \ Kara, ^idfj.rpov diametrically,
TO, ^Lafj-aprvpTjOevra things so affirmed, Isocr. Id.; so, e/c fta/terpov Luc. II. a rule for drawing
Sia-fxaprupia, TJ, as Att. law-term,
evidence given to the diameter, Ar.
prevent a case from coming to trial, Dem., etc. Sia-fAT]xci-vao(JLai,,
f. ^(TOfMat, Dep. f0 bring about, con-
Lat. trive, Ar., Plat.
Sta-|jiapTvpop.ai [u], Dep. to protest solemnly,
obtestari, Dem. ; 5.
pf
. .
, c. inf., Id. : 5. rw /4 iiCL-u.iKpoXoY o H'&i) f 'fjcfofjuti, Dep. to deal meanly, irpos
2.
TTOieTv protest against his doing, Aeschin. rtva Plut.
to
3. absol. to k-ajii.XXaop.aL, f ricfo^ai : aor.
Plat. I -^/xiXA/^v : Dep. ;
generally, to protest, asseverate,
.

beg earnestly, conjure, Xen. contend hotly, strive earnestly, TIVL or 7rp6s TLVO. Plat. ;
8ia-fxaW, Att. -TTW, f. -|w, to knead thoroughly, Trept rivos Id.
knead 'well, Ar. >
>La-jjup,VT]crKop.aL pf. fj,jjLvr)fACLi, Dep. to keep in
8ia-|xaonrlY<$<i>, scourge severely, Plat.
f. c$<rco, zto memory, Xen.
Sia-jJiacTTpoire-uw, f. <ra>, zto pander,
5. T^r yyepovtav 8i,a-LU<r&i>, f . face, to hate bitterly, Arist., Plut.
the empire by a marriage, Plut. to cut up piecemeal, Hdt.
yd.fj.OLs to bargain away
i -e/ziaTi5A.a,
8iap,urruXXw,aor.
z// to mind, remember, Hdt. j
8tap,axTlTov or -CT^OV, verb. Adj. one must deny
abso- 8ia-p.vY]|j.ov'va> > f. <rw, <?

From c. c. ace., Xen., etc. 2. to record,


lutely, Plat. gen., Plat.,-

8ia-p.axop.at [/*]> f- -/Juxxeffofjuu, Dep. to fight or


strive mention, Thuc. Pass., Sia/a'ljjuoyctfeTai fyfiv he is
:

with, struggle against, TLVL or 7rp<fe rtn Hdt., etc.,' mentioned as having, Xen.
TI Dem. ; 5. /x^ jj,TayvcovaL fyias I resist to the >La-|xoLp<x<i>, f. ^0*0),
to divide, rend asunder, Eur. ; so
irp<fs
uttermost of opinion, Thuc. ; 5. rb ju^ in Med., Id. II. in Med., also, to portion out, dis-
your change
flamy Eur. 2. to fight one with another, Id. 3. tribute, Od.
to fight it out, contend obstinately, Lat. depugnare, aafjnra!, Adv. strengthd. for Sict, right through, through
Ar. 4. to exert oneself greatly, facts ri ycvnTai and through, c. gen., Aesch., Eur. ; also c. ace., Xen.
Plat. argument, to contend or maintain that
5. in St-ap/irepes, (ajU-Tre/pw
= cb>a-'7refpa>) Adv., 1. of Place,

. .
, Thuc. ; or without /nj, Plat.
5. TI fi^ elVcu through and through, right through, clean through,
c^ through, II., Eur. 2. ft? c. c. ace., II., Aesch. II. absol.
St-ap-ato, f. ^cra>, gen., II., Soph. :
scrape away, Id. j Med., <Jia/iacr0ai rbv K^x^^a
to get 'without break, continuously, Horn. 2. of Time,
the gravel scraped away, Thuc. throughout, for ever, Id. ,* Sia/orepe^ alet for ever
8ia-jx0itijxi, f. -^,0^0-0), to let go, give up,
leave off, Eur. and aye, II.
8i-afJ,Lpc>>, f. ^j t exchange, TI irp6s TI one thing Sia-ifuSaXeos, a, ov, drenching, Aesch.
with another, Plat. ; so in Med., 5ia,ue|8e<r0a rt nvos 8ia-p.iJ0oXoYw, f. ^<rar, to communicate by word,
to

express in speech, Aesch. to converse, Plat.


or az/Ti rtx/os, Solon, Plat. :
Sta^et^ai 'Acflay EiJpt&Tr^s :

to take Asia in exchange for Europe, i. e. to pass into 8ia-fu;XX<uvfi>, f. avS>, to make
mouths (in scorn), Ar.
2. 5. d86v to finish a journey, Aesch. j Aesch.
Asia, Eur. SL-ap-cfnSios [</J, ov, (aLKpts) ^^.tterly different,
so in Med., Id. 3. in Med., also, to alter, Hdt. Si-afjKJHcrp'qTe'co, f. ^orw,
to dispute or disagree, irpos
ra the
Sia-fici.paiuc'uop.ai, Dep. to strive hotly with,
Tivi Plut. TLva Trepi TLVOS Dem. Pass., :
ct./jLtyHrfiirjTotLieva

8iajAu|/L9, eus, f], (5iO)U^co) an exchange, Plut. points at issue, Id. Hence
f. av>, to make quite black, Plut. 8ia|x4>torpiJT'r)o-LS, cajy, 7], a disputing, disp^lte, Plut.
Sia-jJ.eXcuva>,
Adv. limb by limb, limb-meal, Od.
Sia-ficXc'CcTTi, Si-avaYtY^ 01"** ' ^ "yvdffoiJ.a.L, to
read through, Isocr.
8i-ava7rai5op.cu, Med. to rest awhile,
a being on the point to do, TroXA.^ Plat.
8ia|xlXXr)crLS 6co^, y,
5. 4>uAa/c7}s long postponement of precautionary mea- Sta-vacro-w, f. |co, to stop chinks : to caulk ships, Strab.
sures, Thuc. From Sva-vavuto-x^j f- $\<fta> to -maintain a sea-fight, Hdt.
always going to do, 8 ia -v aw, to flow through, percolate, Plut.
Sta-jJicXXw, f . -jueXA^crw, to be e.
i.
to halt
to delay continually, Thuc. 8t-clv8Xxa'> Adv. two ways, 8i(j/oi%a LiepiAypifciv
8ia-^|J,4>o}xcH, f . --fyopcu, Dep. to blame greatly, Thuc. between two opinions, II.; 8icfo>5i%a 5a?/c gave one of
Sta-jJieVw, f.
-jue/cS: pf. -^^vf]Ka: to remain by, two things, Ib. ; 5. eaa broke it in twain, Theocr.
stand by, TIV( Xen. : to persevere^ iv TIVI Plat. ; irt 8iavKtjs, es, Dor. and Att. for SITJJ/C/CTJS.
TLVL Xen. :~ absol. to stand firm, Dem. : c. part., 5. Siav^u/ncris, (as, y, (5 Lav LL<0} a distribution, Plut.
continue speaking, Id.
to 8iavefxt]T^ov, verb. Adj. of foaye^w, one must dis-
\eycw
Sia-[Apio>, f Att. tw, to distribute, Plat.
. II. to tribute, Xen,
divide: Med. to divide or part among themselves, 8tavfAiriTuc<$s, 4
tv, (Siavejuai) distributive, Plat.
N. T. Hence 8t-av|A<$o^ai, Pass, to fatfter in the wind, Luc., Anth.
*

Siap.epicrp.6s, 5, division 9 dissension, N. T. w, f ~vLLW : pf . -vevcLiyKa :


. ^0 distribute, ap-
Med. to divide among them- to sprinkle, 5. ro ^yfjaros S ras rplxas to sprinkle
portion, rl nvL Ar., Pkt i

5i some dust on the hair, Hdt.


selves, Plat., Arist. : Pass., aor. i inf.
La-ira-ua), f. crcu, to make to Med. to rest
cease :
to be spread abroad, N. T.
betweentimesjpause, Plat.: Pass, to cease to exist,.Xen.
8ia-vco|J,<u, Pass, to
-0 through, Anth. Hdt.
L-aireiXcw, f. ^<rw, to threaten violently, : so in

Hdt. II. c. ace. to swiw through, Plat. Med., Aeschin.


Sia-imvaw, inf. -ireivTJv, to hunger one against the
Luc. Pass, other, to have a starving-match,, Sia7retya/$ (Dor.
8i-av0io>, f.Va, to actora wzVA flowers,
:

i with a play on Sicrar/vo/Aey, Ar.


to <? variegated, Plut. pi.),
Hdt.
and pf. act. to stetf Sia-ircipa, T], an experiment, trial,
Si-avi<rra|uu, Pass, with aor. 2 aor. i -eveipdBriv [a]
8ia-iripao|J-ai, f do-o/mai
: :
rivos Thuc.
.
pf.
aloof from, depart from, to wfl/<? or proof of, to have
tfr/fl/
f. -i/o^crojucu : aor. I Siei/o^Tjv :
pf. 8ia- Dep.
TreTreipdjUai : :

8i.a-voeop.cLi, c. gen., Hdt.; c. ace., Thuc.


(W)
minded, intend, pur- to & experience of a thing,
vevdTjfJiai Dep.
: : :
#o drive through, TL 5ict rzvos
pose to do, c. inf., Hdt., etc.
H. to think over or Stct-Treipw, f, -TrcpcS,

TL Id. c. ace. et inf. to think or Eur.


of, Lat. meditari,
: '

z n different
III. with Adv. to be minded 8ia-irp,7rw, f. ^w, to s<??zrf ojf directions,
suppose that, Plat. send to andfro, send about or round, Hdt., Thuc. II.
or disposed so and so, KaX&s, KaK&s 8. Id. Hence
Plat. ; and to s0rf over or across, Ar., Thuc. : to transmit, ^TTI-
Siavo'tipa, aros, r<f, a thought, notion,
intellectual, crroX^v Id. ; so in Med., Id.
SIO.VOTJTIKO'S, 4, 6v, of or for thinking, mourn
and 8ia-irv00), f. ^crco, to throiigh, tviaajr&v Plut.
Plat., Arist.;
& thought, intention, purpose, Hdt., Att. ; Sta-irepaivco, bring to a conclusion, discuss
f. av<a, to
SLCLVOLOL, TJ,
tell rne all, Id.
thoroughly, Eur. ; SmWpcui/e [tot
:

Lat. cogitatum, Hdt., Med., $iavpiva<r6ai KptffLv to get a question decided, Id.
thought, notion, opinion, to take across, ferry over, Pint.
Plat. II. intelligence, understanding, Id. HI. ta-irepai^o), f. djcrco,
:

or passage, Id. ; Pass, to go across, Thuc. (<TJ swords


rfA*? thought or meaning of a word
8i7r6pouc*507) :

Dem. -mere unsheathed, Soph.


TT? tiiavotq. as regards the sense,
f- &> Plat. II. to 0* #w<#
0*, 8ia-irpoiG>, f. d<f(c [a], to go over
or across, f>ods, olS/ta
Si-avoiv")
N. T. Eur. ; 8. ir&Xiv to pass through it, Ar. ; also, SLairfpav
explain, ras ypa<j>d$
a distributer, Plut. UoXoo-fflav to reign through all Molossia, Eur. 2.
8io.vop.c-us, eW, <5, (Siavtfuo)
II. trans, to carry
Aesch., Plat.
to jtos through, pierce, Id.
SiavojJLii, ^, (8iaj/e/AO>)
St-avTaios, a, or, extending throughout, right through, over, Luc. ^ /
Inf. aor. 2
8ia-ire'p0o>, aor. 2 ~~irpaQov, Ep. -irpaQeeiv :

Siavraia irTwyf} a home-2^Arw5^, Aesch. so, Siai/ra(av *,

med. -Trpc0TO in pass, sense : to destroy utterly,


ofiraK Id. ; 8. &o? Id. ; Eur. o8i5ya :
metaph., /AOipa
5. destiny tfAatf strikes home, Aesch. sack, lay waste, of cities, Horn.
to drain out, exhaust : metaph., 8i-aircpxop.cn, Dep. to slip away
one by one, Dem.
Si-avrXc'to, f, ijo'w,
f -Trr^jcro/iai aor. 2 ~Trrd-
drink even to the dregs, endure Sia-ireTOLfxai or -ir^TojxaL,
. :

like Lat. exhaurire, to


[M)V and -irr6fjLfjv, and in act. form -^WTTJI/ : to ji^y
to the end, Eur.
f. <f<a, to pass the night, Xen. through, II., Eur. c. ace., Id., Ar. ; 5ia Tr^Aewy
: T%
8io-v-uKTp-uci),
to bring Id. II. to/j away, vanish, Eur., Plat.
8i-aru<i>, later -OVIJTW f -avucrco
: . :
[iJ] [u^ Aesch.
quite to an end, accomplish, finish, KeXevQov,
ffitv 8iaTreij0o|xai, poet, for Sicwrwflaj'OjUcu,
h. Horn., etc. ; hence (6$6v omitted), 8ia v6vrov f. -TT^OJ, to J^AT thoroughly: Med., 8,
rafts jj? together, Luc.
fadovas having finished one's course over the sea,
f. -irrj^a'OfjLat, to leap across, rd<j>pov Ar.,
Hes. c. part, to finish doing a thing, Od., Eur.
:

Sia-|;i<f>LofJ.cu, (/<pos1 Dep.


to fight to the death, Ar. Xen. : absol. to /^ /^, Id.

aycD, to make very fat, Theocr.


8ta-'irat8a'Y6)Y w > f ^<rw, to
attend children : generally, Sia-iriaCvw, f.

to entertain, amuse, Plut. ; 8. rbv Ka.ip6v, Lat. fallere Sia-iriixirXafJiaL, Pass,


to tf
quite full of, riv6s Thuc.
Sia-irvw [ij, f. -Trfo/iat: aor. ~^7rioj/:--to rfrzw^ <?72^
tempus, Id.
against another, challenge at drinking, Hdt.,
Plat.
8iaTrai8e'vo|j,ai ) Pass, to ^0 through a coiirsc of educa-
tion, Xen. Sia-ariirpdorKW, to $<?W off, Plut.
to /<2//
8ia-iraXaCci>, f. cr<a, to continue 'wrestling, go on Sia-Tri-m-to, f. -Trecrov^ai, flwfly/, 5/tj> awfly,
escape, Xen. and rumours, to spread
2. of reports
wrestling, Ar.
abroad, Id. II. to fall asunder, crumble in pieces,
Sia-iraXtj [a], fj, a hard struggle, Plut.
2 to/m7 utterly, go quite wrong, Ar. Aeschin.
Sta-TraXXcj, aor. i -cVijXa, to distribute by lot, Aesch.
Plat. . ,

8ia-iraXwa> [], f. iJyw, to shiver, shatter, Eur., Ar. Sta-irto-Tcvw, <r, to entrust to one n confidence,
f,

rl nvL Aeschin. Pass, to Aa-z;^ a thing entrusted to


SiairaVTo's or 8ta iravT<is, throughout.
:

Sia-irairraivw, to /<?<9^ timidly round, Plut. one, Dem.


N. T. Si-airtcTT^w, f. ^cra>, to distrust utterly, rivt Dem,
8i,a-irapa-TpiptJ5 ^, violent contention,
maiden, a Hdt. 8ta-TrXd<rcrw, Att. -TT, f "trXdcfca [a], to /orw cow- .

8ia~irap0evc ua>, f. (Tew, to deflower


<

Sia-iracroraXcvw, Att. StairaTT-, f. <rco, to stretch out pletely, 'mould, Plut., etc.
the extremities, as in crucifixion, Hdt. to : 8ia-TTXaTijva> [v], f. -uvw, to make very wide, dilate,X&n.
by nailing
8ia-irX^K(i>, f. <w, to interweave, to
'weave together,
stretch out a hide for tanning, Ar.
aor. -tra.(ra Hdt. II. metaph., 8. rbv &lov, Lat. ^^r-
8ia-iraoxra>, Att. -TT<I> -ird<r(a [a] i plait,
:
: f. :
193
texere vitam, to finish the web of one's life, Id, :
then, eus, TI, dispatch of business, Plat.
_ , From
simply, to pass life, live, Ar. Sia-Trpdcrcrco, Att. -TTO>, Ion. -TTpTJcroreo ; f . ~irpaw :
Sia-irX.c<i>, f . -TrAetJcro/iai : to sail across, Thuc. ; els to pass over, c. gen.,
8i7rp77<nroj/ TreStoio they warfe
Atyivav Ar. :
metaph., S. $iov to make life's voyage, their way over the plain, II.; also, 8. K6A.eu0ov &>
Plat. 7?m'sA a journey, Od. : also of
Time, c. part., fyttara
Sia-irXY]KTCo}j.ai, Dep. to spar with, skirmish with, Stexprjcrcroi/ TroXe/tujJaj/ W through days in fight-
TIVI Plut., Luc. ing, II. ; 8ia7rpirjatyu Aeycov should finish speaking,
Sia-iTX^o-cra), Att. -TTW, f. a>, to break or cleave in Od. II.
bring about, accomplish, effect, settle,
pieces , II. Hdt. ; S. T get a thing <&m# for a man, Id. :
rtvi to
Sid-TrXoos, ov, contr. -TrXovs,
Adj. ovv: 1. as so in Id. ; pf. pass, in med. sense, Plat.,
Med.,
sailing continually, SidirXovv Kadiffraffav \*&v they etc. strictly in sense of Med., to effect for oneself,
:

kept them at the oar, Aesch. II. as Subst., gain one's point, Hdt., Xen. c. inf. to manage that, :

StdirXovs, 6 } a voyage across, passage, irpos T^TTOV Id. III. to make an end of, destroy, slay, Lat.
Thuc. 2. room for sailing through, passage, Svdiv conficere, in part, pf . pass. o'LaTreTrpa.yfjisvos, Trag.
veotv for two ships abreast, Id. 8ta-7rpiri]s, $, (Trpeirco) eminent, distinguished, il-
8ta-7rv0), Ep. -irvetto, f. -Tn/e&rojucu, to blow through : lustrious, Thuc.j nvi or TI in a thing, Eur.; TO 8.
Pass., avpats Sicmve'io'Qai. Xen. II. to breathe magnificence, Thuc.
between times, get breath, Plut. III. intr. to 8iairpeira>, f. t^a>, to appear prominent or conspicuous,
disperse in vapour. Plat. to strike the eye, h. Horn. ; SicwrpeVov jctwcoV Aesch. 2.
Sui-iroiiciXXw, f. l\j, to variegate, adorn, Plut. to be eminent above others, c. gen., Eur.
8ia-7roXep.e<o, f. to carry the war through,
ija'co, end 8ia-irp<7pvojj,ai., Dep. to send embassies to different
the war, Lat. debellare, Hdt. ; 8. TIVI to fight it out places, Xen.
with one, Xen. : Pass., 5ia7r7roA.e/dj<TTcu WAe^os the
war will be at an end, Thuc. II. to carry on the [>a>], f. 7rpioi5/ieu, to saw quite through, saw
'war, continue it, Id. III. to spend some time at asunder, Ar. :; metaph., 5i7rptoj/ro TCUS Kaptitats were
war, Plut. Hence cut to the heart, N. T. II. S. robs Mvras to
Siair oXep.T) ens, ews, ^, a finishing of the war, Thuc. gnash the teeth, Luc.
8ia-iroXiopK<i>, f. ^creu, to besiege continually, to block- Siairpo or Sia irp<5, right through, c. gen., Horn.
ade, Thuc. Siairp'ucrios [if], a, ov, (5iaire/>aa>) going through,
SLa-iroXiTC-uofAai, Dep. to be a political rival, Aeschin. piercing : neut. as Adv., irp&v TreSioio Siairpixnov re-
8ia-iro|jt,7re'uw,f.<rci>, to carry the procession to attend, Luc. rvxyxcbs a hill running far into the plain, II. 2. of
Siairofi.'Tnr], TJ, (8ia7re/A7n) a sending to and fro, inter- sound, piercing^ thrilling, ^vcrev 8ia.7rp6(riov he gave a
change of messages, negotiation, Thuc. piercing cry, Ib. II. later as Adj., of sound, 5.
8ua-TTOvecu, f. 4)are0, to work out with labour, Lat. ela- orofios Soph. ; /ceA.aSos Eur. 2. metaph., 5. Kepcu-
boro, Plat., etc. : Med. to get worked out, Id., Xen. : ffTris a -manifest thief, h. Horn.
Pass, to be managed, governed, Aesch. 2. Pass, Sia-irTaic*, f. cru, to stutter much, Luc.
also, to be much grieved, N. T. II. intr. to work Sia-irra<r0cu or -irrecrOai, aor. 2 inf. of StcwreVo/icu.
hard, toil constantly, Xen., Arist. ; ot StaTrovov/xeroi Sta-TTToew, f . ^trw : Ep. aor. 5t7rro^(ra : to scare
the hardworking, hardy, Xen. Hence away, startle and strike with panic, fear, Od., Eur.
SiairovT]}Jia, wros, r6, hard labour, exercise, Plat. Sia-TTT-ucroro), Att. TTW, f . &>, to open and spread out?
SLOL-TTOVOS, ov, of persons, exercised, Plut. ; TI Id. II. to unfold, disclose, Soph., Eur. Hence
of things, toilsome ; Adv. vcus, with toil, Id. Sia-TTT'uxi'i M>
%> a fold, folding leaf, Eur.
Sia-TTovruos, ov, beyond sea, Lat. transmarinus, Aesch., 8ia-imua>, f. "uffta [v], to spit upon, rtvd Dem.
Thuc. Sia-irvtcTcvw, f <rw, to spar, fight with,
. nvi Xen.
arta, to carry over, set across, Xen.
St.a-iropC'ua), f . II. 8i.a-Truv0avop.cu, f. -7re^<ro^tca :
pf. -ve-jrva'iu.aL : aor. 2
Pass., with f. med. and aor. i pass. 5i7rope60->j*>, to iruQ<$iJ,T)v [i/j :out by questioning, to
Dep. : to search
pass across, s EtfjSotcw Hdt. : c. ace. cogn. to go find out, rt Plat.; ri rtvos something from, one, Plut.
through, ftiov Plat. Sia-irvpos, ov, (5tc, irvp) red-hot, Anaxag. ap, Xen.,
Si-a.Trop6>, f. 7)<ra>, to be quite at a loss, Plat. : so in Eur. 2. metaph. hot, fiery, Plat. Hence
Med., with aor. and pf pass., Id. II. to raise an
.
8ia-iTvp<ia>, f. coerco, to set on fire, Eur., in Med.
airopia, start a difficulty, Arist. : so in Med., Plat, : Sia-irvpcrcva), f. <ra, to throw a light over, c. ace., Plut.
Pass, to be -matter of doubt or question, Id., Arist. Sia-irwXc'to, f ^ffw, to sell publicly, Xen.
.

8ia-irop6cci>, f . ^<rco,
=
Stcwrepflco, II., Thuc. : Pass, to 8i-apacr<r<i>, f. |a>, to strike through, Hes.
be utterly ruined, Trag. Si-ap-ye^o?, ov, fieckt with white, Babr.
Sia-TTopOfJicTjw, f. (T(a, to carry over or across a river or 8i-apOpoco, f cicrw, to divide by joints, to articulate?
.

strait, Hdt. : to carry a message from one to another, Plat. Pass., pf . part. ^tijp0p(>fj.vos ivell-j tinted r
:

Id. 2. metaph. to translate, interpret, Plat. II. well-knit, Id. 2. to endue with articulate speech r
5. voro.fji6v, of ferry-boats, to ply across a river, Hdt. Luc. ; Med., <f>wvfyv 87p0p<*>eraTo invented articulate
Si-curoo-T^XXw, f . ~<rTAft>, to send off in different direc- speech, Plat. 3. to complete in detail, Arist.
tions, dispatch, Dem. Si-dpiOfiew, f ^<rw, to reckon up one by one% enumerate,
.

8iu-irpaY|A>aTcvo|j,cu, f, voro/tcu,Dep. to examine Eur. 2. to draw distinctions, distinguish, Plat. ;


thoroughly, Plat. II. to gain by trading, N. T. Pass, to be distinguished, Aeschin,
O
Oi
1C) 4- OiapK0)
8ia-0-a<f>Tivit<>> f iff, to make quite clear, Xen.
8i-apK(o,f .eVa),0 haveftill strength, be quite sufficient,
.

2. shaken about, Aeschm. From


Xen., etc. ; 5. irpAs rwa to be a match for, Luc.
SKXOTCIO-TOS, QV,
ffui, to shake violently, n Plat., 8.
in point of Time, to hold ottt, endure, last, Aesch. Sia-acLCOj f.
,* r^
with the e. to
ovp$ to wag keep wagging thetail, i.
c. part., 5. Xen. II. to supply
iroXiopKOiL)fjLvos
tail,' Xen.
2. to confound, throw into confusion,
nourishment, rwt Plut. Hence
Thuc. 2. lasting, Hdt. 3. to extort money from a person, N. T.
SiapKijs, 4s, quite sufficient, ^
aor. 2 pass. SteWuro
Sup. SiapKetfrar a in complete com-
D em A^V.
.
Sta-orevojiat, 3 sing. Ep. Pass. :
. -icws.
todart through, rush across, c, gen., II. ; c. ace., 5.
petence, Xen.
#0 distribute in various Xabv 'AXCUWJ/ Ib.
8i-apfAoct> or -TTW,
f. tf^,
Sia~<r(]|J.aiva>, f .avw, <? w^tr^ out, point out clearly,
places, dispose, Eur.
in pieces, II. : to efface,
to tear Hdt., Xen. 2. absol. &> bec&on, rf x l pt Arist.
f. dcrofiai,
8i-apirdci>,
ra fyvri Xen. II. to spoil, plunder, TT&XIV Hdt. 2. 8L<x-crr)|Jios, ov, (<rr?//.a) c/^r, distinct: neut. pi. as
Adv., SictcTTj/xa 6pi]vei Soph. II. conspicuous, Plut.
52*# as plunder, xp^M aTa Id.
all ways, Soph. Pass, with pf. SiaffecrifjTra, to putrefy,
8iap-paivo(JLai, Pass, to flow
Sta-cni'Trofxat,

8iap-pcua>, f. (Tw, <f#s/2 ?w pieces, destroy, Horn. : decay, Luc.


Pass., c. f. med., to be destroyed, perish, II. ; Siappcu- Alaom, ra, the festival of Zeus ^iAlx">s, Ar.
<rQ4vrus Aesch. Sia-cri^o), ^ Am
or whistle violently, Arist.
pf 8*- Sia-crtwiraw, f. JiarofjLai, to remain silent, Eur.,
Stap-peo), f . tiiap-pevffouai : aor. 2 tii-eppvyv
:

to flow through, Hdt. 2. slip through,


Xen. II. trans. ^#ss owr zw silence, Eur.
epptiqKa:
r&>v xeipuv Luc. 3. of a vessel, to leak, Id. Sia-crKcu'SlKL^Gj, properly, 2f<? with chervil (tfKav- ^^
5, %(\TJ in Com. for SieupiiriS^oo, 2J<? come Euripides over
of a report, s/>mz^ abroad, Plut. 5i|) :
*fp-
Ar. II. to fall away like one (his mother was a herb-seller), Ar.
pvfiK.6r a. gaping lips,
'mater, die or -waste away, X^P iS SmppcTSoph. ; of one Sta-crKaiTTW, f. tyce, to dig thrott-gh, c. gen., Plut.
diseased, Ar, ; of money, Dern. 8ia-<rK8avvi5|JU, f Att. ~<nce55i aor. i -eavceSao'a, 3
. :

sing. opt. -ffKGtiaffeiev to scatter abroad, scatter to


Pass., f 2 pci*y7}G 'ctyicu : aor. 2
:
8iotp-p']vv'uiJLij f .
f

p^fw : .

0rar/ through, cleave asunder, the winds, disperse, Lat. dissipare, Od., Soph. 2.
St-eppd'yriv [a] :

II. (in Med.), Hdt., Soph. : Pass, to burst, with eating, to disband an army, Hdt. : Pass, to be dispersed, aor.
f
i and pf. part. SiaoTcsSacrfleVres , SteovccSacr/xen'oi Id.
Xen. ; with passion, Ar. ; $iappay*tiis 9 as a curse, split
1

same sense, Plat. 8ia-o"KTrTOjJLai, late form of Siaor/coTrew, Luc.


'

you ! Id. : pf Sieppwya, in .

8iappi]8Y)V, Adv. (v. Stewro^ expressly, distinctly,


cx~ 8ia-o-K-uat<o, f. acrw, to get quite ready, equip,
plicitly, Lat. nominatim, h. Horn., Att.
Luc. : Pass., pf. part. StecrKcuao'/A^ot dressed, Plut. :
StappijAfJia, arcs-, r6, a casting about, Xen. From Med. to prepare for oneself, provide, Thuc. : to
Siap-piTTTco, poet. Sia-pCiTTCi) : Ion. impf. 5iap-p7r- equip oneself, Xen. II. Med., $ta<r/cuacrcfytej/os
Tacr/cov : f . T|/W : in Att. also a pres. 8icippnrr&> : to rfyv oftcrlav having disposed of one's property, Dem.
through, Od. 2. fo c/as ^ or throiv 8Lao"Kx)0)pojxa.L, Med. to set all in order, Plat.
1

cast or sA00
about, a dog, /o wa^ the tail, Xen. 3. throw St-ao-Keto, f fata, to deck out, Luc.
.

about, as nuts or money among a crowd, Ar. II. 8ia-orKTjva<i) or &>, f ^crw, to disperse and retire each
.

Hence to his quarters (<r/o?*/a(), to take up one*s quarters,


intr. to plunge, Xen.
Xen. II. to leave a comrade's tent, Id. Hence
Siappuj/ts, etas, i), a scattering, Xen.
8iappotj, fi, (Siapp^w) #Azf through which something 8tacrKif]vir)T^ov, verb. Adj. one must take ^tp one's
flows, a pipe, Trvctiuaros Siappoal the wind-pipe, Eur. quarters, Xen.
8i>ap-po0a>, f. ^ffcij, to roar through, tiiappoOrjcrat KOLK^V 8ia-op Kt)v6<i), f <&ff(a,
.
= <SLa<fKyjvdu i, Xen.
rivi to inspire fear by clamour, Aesch. 8ta-o"Kir]piirTca, to prop on each Prop up, Anth.
side, to
Sidppoia, 7], (5ia/)p<w) diarrhoea, Thuc. Sia-cncCovrmi, = SiacTKc'doij'vvfjU, II., Hdt. -Pass., Luc.
:

8iap-poiea>, f. ^crw, to whizz through, c. gen., Soph. Sta-crKLpraco, f. ^\ff<a, to leap about or away, Plut.
to look
Siap-pvSav, Dor. for -p^^v. Adv. flowing away, 'van- Sta-cTKOTrcw, f, (nctyojAai pf 5t-e<r:6/^/i.ai : . :

ishing, Trag. at in different ways, to examine or consider well,


Siap-p'U'YJvai.) aor. 2 pass. inf. of Stappeou. Hdt., Eur., etc. also in Med., SiaffKovelcrBat irpds TI
,-

Stappvros, otf,, intersected by streams, Strab. Thuc. II. absol. to keep watching, Xen.
Siappd>|, Qyos, &, 7), (Siapp^yj/u/xi") rent asunder, Eur. Sia-CTKO'maojJiai, Dep. to watch as from a ffKOirid, to
Si-apTOLfAc'o), f. ^trw, #0 cut limb from limb, Aesch. spy out, II. to discern, distinguish, Ib.
:

St-apTaw, f ^<r<w, if<? suspend, interrupt, Plut.


. II. 8ia-crKop7riw, f. cra>, to scatter abroad, N. T.
fo separate, Id. 8ia-o-Kdj7rTO}j.aL, f. tyojuLat, Med. to jest one with art-
8La~0u(ya>, strengthd. for <rafo/, to fawn upon, Xen. other, pass jokes to and fro, Xen.
Sia~<raip<t>, strengthd. for craipca part. pf. Siacfeo'i/jp^s, :
8ia-.o-fi.aa>, Ion. -&> to wipe or rinse out, Hdt.
grinning- like a dog, sneering, Plut. 8ia-(r}jnrix w to rub well : aor. i pass, -eotydjx^*'* Ar.
Sia->craXaK<>vi<i>, f. or<w, strengthd. for <ra\a/ccoyt5a>, Sia-o-jjilXevo}, f. afw, to polish off with the chisel :

Ar. metaph., Anth.


Sia-craXcxIoj, f . tret),
to shake violently : to reduce to 8ia*oro<|>Cto}j,at, f . -ia'0^0,1; Dep. to quibble like a $oj>hist,
anarchy, Luc. , SiaffGffa.XevfjLfvos unsteady, Id. Ar.
Sia-ora<f>^co, f. 4)ffu> 3 (ffct^s") to make quite clear, shew Sia-cnraddco, f. 4\o<a, to squander away, Plut.
plainly, Eur., Plat. $, 6v, torn to pieces, Eur. From
Sia-crn-apaaxrw, Att. -TTW, f. |w, to rend in sunder or pieces : metaph. to pull to pieces, i. e. to disparage,
in pieces, Aesch. ridicule, Dem.
SiacnracrfJLa, arcs, r6 i a gap) Plut.
I
From 8ia,-<r4>aipCft>, f. Att. iw, to throw about like a ball,
Sta-crn-do), f. -cnroicrta, Att. -(Dracrojucu : aor. I -ecriraffa : Eur.
Pass., aor. I -eo-Trcicrttyjv, pf. -ecTTratr/zai : ztefl?'
8ia<r4>a,KTYJp, Tjpos, 6, (<r<jbcw) wmrderous, Anth.
asunder., part forcibly, Lat. divellere, Hdt., Eur., Sia-cr<|>aXX<i>, f. -(r^Aco, #o overturn utterly, Luc. :

etc. j 5. rb <rravpci)[j,a to tear down the palisade, Xen. : Pass. <? # disappointed of, rwds Aeschin.
Pass., pf. part. SieerTrao'yue'os torn asunder 9 Hdt.., SLCL-ITCJXX!, dyos, T], ( tr^a^oo) awy opening made by
Dem. 2. in military sense, separate part of an violence, a cleft, rocky gorge, Hdt.
army from the rest, Xen. Pass., ffrpdrev^a StecrTracr-
: 8ia-cr<|>vSovda>, f. ^erw, ^<? scatter as by a sling:
fjivov scattered and in disorder, Thuc. ; of soldiers, Pass, to fly in pieces, Xen.
also, to be distributed in quarters, Xen. 3. metaph. 8ia<r4>'n)cdo|i,ai :
pf. part. Si-ecr^Kco/zevos : Pass. :
(fffyri-
to distract, throw into disorder, Id. KOU>] to be made like a wasp, be pinched in at the
Sia-cnreCpo, f -a-Trepw. to scatter abroad, throw
: waist, Ar.
about, of money, Hdt. ; 5. \6yov Xen. to squander, :
8ia-<rxiriH-aTia>3 f, crw, to form completely ; Pass, to be
Soph. : Pass, to be scattered abroad, aor. 2 Steer-Trap?}!/ so formed, Plat.
[a], Id. ; of soldiers, Thuc. Hence 8ia-crx.i<>9 f. <?&> to cleave or rend asunder, Od., Plat.,
8ia<nropd, (SiaoWpco) dispersion;
i), collectively,
= of etc. : Pass, to be cloven asunder, II. ; of soldiers, to
b*ieo"jrapjLi4voif N. T.
be separated, Xen.
Sia-cr-Tro-uSdlJto, f. <rco, to do zealously : Pass, to be 8ia-cra><i), f. -(Tc6(T(w, to preserve through a danger,
anxiously done or looked to, ri /iccAicrra 8ie<r7rot$5aerTO ; Hdt., Eur. : come safe through, arrive in.
Pass, to
Dem., who also uses $L0"jrov8a(rrai in act. sense. safety, Thuc., Xen. to recover from illness, Id.
: II.
of things, to preserve, maintain, Eur., Xen. to keep
8ia<r<ra>, Att. SL^TTW, contr. for $mf<r<ra. :

SiacrTa6jj.dofAcu, Dep. to order by rule, regulate, Eur. in mind, Id. Med. to retain, Thuc.
:

Sta-o-Taoriatw, to form into separate factions, Arist. Sia-Ta/Yeua, f. <TOJ, to arrange, Xen.
rj, (Staffryvai} a standing aloof, separ-
8idcrra,cr%<5, ea>s, Siara-ytj, TJS, f], ($iaTa<rcnw) an ordinance, N.T.
ation, Hdt. 2. difference, Plat. in Thuc. it has :
Sta-TCLfjuvw, -Ta/Aw, Ion. for Sia-Teyu-Kw,
f. f. T/JLCO.

a causal sense, an attempt to set some against 8ia,Tafis> ecoff, %> (tiiaraffcrct)) disposition, arrangement,
others. 3. divorce, Plut. of troops, Hdt., Dem. ; of topics, Luc.
Siacrrcmicds, 77, <*>, (^t-i(frr)fMt) separative, causing Sia-Tapdcrcro), Att. -TTW, f. |co, to throw into great
discord, Plut. confusion, confound utterly, Xen.
Sia-crra-upoa), f. &vu>, to fortify with a palisade Med. : SiaTaeris, coy, }], (Stareti/w) tension, Plat., etc.
o'lacrravp&ffaa'Qai r'bv iffQ^v
to have \tfortified, Thuc. 8ux-T<x<r<r<a, Att. -TTW : f . |w : Pass., aor. i -e
to go through or across, to appoint or ordain severally, dis-
8ta-orTixw, aor. 2 -effrlxov :
pf . -reray/JLat :
c. ace., Eur. 2. to go one's 'way, Theocr. pose, Hes., Hdt. : absol. to make arrangements,
SicL-o-T^XXw, f. -(TreAa), ^>w asunder, tear open, Xen. : Med. to arrange for oneself, get things
Pint. 2. fo distinguish, define, T& \cy6fjLeva Plat. ; arranged. Plat. Pass, to be appointed, c. inf.,
:

so fo determine, Id. 3. zto TZ? express orders, Hdt. 2. to draw zip an army, set in array, Id. :

in Med., N.T. also to draw up separately, Id. : Med., 5taro|a/xvot


Sidcrrcvos, oi/, ^<?ry narrow, Galen. posted in battle-order, Ar., Xen. ; so in pf. pass. 5m-
8i-d<rTpos> ov, starred, 5. \l6ois Luc. reraxGai, Hdt. II. Med. to order by will, Anth.
Sidxmqjjia, aros-, T<$, (^la-crrrlvai} an interval, Plat. <roo, to fortify by a ditch, Polyb.
8ia-Ta<|>pe-uco, f.
8ia-cTTtjvat, aor. 2 inf. of Si-frmj/u. Sia-retvw, f . -revv pf ~Tra:a to stretch to the
: . :

8ia-cmr)pt<i>, f. a>, make firm, Anth. uttermost, TO^OV Hdt. : to stretch out, r&$ X W as
Sia-crT^TT|v, Ep. for 5i-e<rHjT'>]v, 3 dual aor. 2 of So Xen. II. intr. to extend, continue, Arist.
(tTTTJ/U.
B. Med. and Pass, to exert oneself, Xen., etc. ;
8ta-crTiXp<o, f. i|/w, to gleam through, Ar., Anth. Siarewdnevos at full speed, Id. ; with all one*s force,
Sia-crroi.patw, f. cerw, jfo stuff in between, Hdt. Theocr. ; 2tarc()fe<r0at vp6s to exert oneself for a n
8ia-crToix^o|i,ai, Med. /<? arrange for oneself regu- purpose, Xen. maintain earnestly, contend
2. to

larly, regulate exactly, apxfiv Aesch. for, TI Dem. II. in strict sense of Med. to stretch
SiacTToX-ij, 7), (5mo"TA\w) a notch or nick, Plut.
out for oneself, 5. T& j3\ea to have their lances poised,
8ia-crTpaTT|Y&o f- ^^w^ to serve as a general, assume Hdt. ; 5. T& r6%ov to have one's bow strung, Id.
his duties, Plut. II. trans, to conduct a war to 8ia-Ttxi, f- Att. iw, to cut off and fortify by a wall,
its close, Id. Ar. 2. to divide as by a wall, Xen. Hence
Sia-crrpepXow, strengthd. for err p (3X6(0, Aeschin. 8taTCxtcrji,a, aTos, r6, a place walled off and fortified,
Sia-o-Tpe'4>to, f. ^u>, to turn different ways, to twist Thuc.
about, distort, Xen. Pass, to be distorted, Plat.
: of :
8ia~TK|j,a(po|i.ai, Dep. to mark out, Lat. designare, Hes,
persons, to have one's eyes distorted, to get a squint, bring to fulfilment, II.
^crw, to
Sia-TeXevToLw, f.

Ar. 2. metaph. to distort, pervert, Dem. Hence 8ia-TcXlc>>, f. -reXeffto, Att. -T\W, to bring quite to
8ia<rrpo4>ij, T\, distortion*, Arist. ; and
an end, accomplish, Eur., Xen. II. absol., mostly

Siacrrpo<j>os, ov, twisted, distorted, Hdt., Trag,


with a part, added, to contimie being or doing so and
Sia-crupw [C], f -crCpw : pf. -ffeffvpKa, : to tear
. in so, Hdt., Plat. but the part, is sometimes omitted,
:

O2
continue zealous, Thuc. : also simply to Plat. II. absol. to run about, Lat. discurrere, Ar.,
8. Trp66vfJt.os to
continue, go on, persevere, Plat. to live on, Id. : Theocr. 2. 8. /x%pi penetrate to, Plut. ^
a-rpew, f. -rpeVw, &? jte a// ways,
II.
Sta-TcXrjs, es, (re\os) continuous, incessant, Soph., time : hence, a
Plat. tarptpii, ?), a way 0/ spending ^as-
f. -re/JLca, to cut through, cut time (pass-timej, amusement, Ar., Dem. 2. serious
Sto-TqJivcD, Ion. -ra|AVW, 3. a
1

in twain, dissever, II., Hdt. ; Si%a 8. Plat. metaph. : employment, study, Ar., Plat., w#y o/ life>
II. in bad sense, a waste
to disunite, Aeschin. 2. to cut up, Hdt. : Pass., living, 8. ev ayopy Ar.
Siar/i^vai AeVaSz/a to be cut into strips, Ar. of time, delay, Eur. ; in pi., Thuc. From
^
or -rp^cr* : to 8ta-Tptpw [rj, f. $0) Pass., aor. 2 -erpl&qv [t]
:
pf. :

8ta-TTpatvw -rpaj/ea, Att. -rpavSj,


: f.

bore through, make a hole in, Hdt. n reTpi/jLfJiai:


to rub between, rub hard, rub away,

to melt, soften by heat, Ar. II. consume, waste, Horn. Pass., diarplffivai. to perish
:

8ia-Tijtco>, f. |w,
Xen. utterly, Hdt. II. 8. %/xWv, Lat. terere tern-
Pass., with pf. -WrTjKa, to melt away, thaw,
2. pus, to spend time, Id., Xen. Pass., ^VLO.VT'QS Ste- :
etc.
8ta-TTjp4<>,f .-f)(ra>, to'watch closely, observe, Plat.,
3. 8. rplfirj Thuc.
2. absol. (without xp&vov], to waste
to maintain, Dem., Arist.
keep faithfully,
eavrbv e/c rivos to keep oneself from , N. T. . . time, pass it away, ov Siarptyets ^
i.e. make no ;

Start ; better written 8ia rl ; Lat. quamobrem ? "where- more delay, Ar. ; 8. kv yv^vcuffiois to pass all one's
time there, Id. ; 8. /ACT aAA^Acoi/ to go on talking, Id. :

fore ?
each hence, to employ oneself on or in a thing, %v or eirt
Sia-rttiH&i., f -B^ffta, to place separately, arrange
in their own places,
.

dispose, rb p.lv &ri 8eic, ro 8'


IT* rirt Plat. wept
*,
Id. n
c. part., 8. ^Xer&v Xen.
',
b.
II. to well also absol. to lose time, delay, II., Ar., etc. c. gen., :

api<rrepd Hdt. ; so Xen.,


etc.
^manage
rov 8. <58o?o to lose time on the way, Od. III. to
or ill, with an Adv.,/cpaTrra
8rcm0eVat ret. TroAe/iou
Thuc. ; of persons, 8. nvh avniceffrcas to treat him bar- put off by delay, to thwart, hinder a thing, Horn. ;
Pass., ov /5o8i'<ys Siereflij 7z* was not
8. 'Axaiota kv ydfjiov put them off in the matter of her
barously, Hdt, :

Thuc. 2. ot/'rw 8ia- wedding, Od. Hence


very gently treated or handled,
riOevai TLVO. to dispose one so or so, Plat., etc. III. StaTptTrreov, verb. Adj. one must spend time, Arist.
=
Sta-Tpix or 8ta rptxa, Adv., Tpxa, in three di-
-

to recite, Id.
B. Med. to arrange as one likes, to dispose of, visions, three ways, II.
r^v Bvyarepa Xen., etc. 2. to dispose of one's pro- 8ta-Tpoiros > ov, variolas in dispositions, Eur.
Plat. : 6 SiaOe/Aevos the devisor, sustenance, support, Xen.
perty, devise it by will, 8tarpo4>i], f), (SiarpGcjHa}
3. to set out for sale, dispose of 8ta-Tpoxa.w f- a<rco, of a horse, to trot, Xen.
testator, N. T.
merchandise, Hdt., Xen. 4. to arrange mutually, Sta-Tp-uyios [C], o?/, (rpvyri*< bearing" grapes in succes-
8. 8ia6M}/o)i> nvt to make
a covenant with one, Ar., sion, Od.
N. T. ; Trptfe viva. Ib. j 2pu/ 8. aAA^Aois- zto s*W/ a quarrel 8taTpv4>^v, aor. 2 pass. part. neut. of 8ia0pv7rrcw.
with one, Xen. 8ta-TpurY6>, f -Tp66foyaai : aor, 2 -erpdyov
. ;~to gnaw
8ia-TiX.fJ(,a aro^, rd, (r(AAeo)
s
a portion plucked off, Anth. through, T& dticTvov Ar.
!f0 continue to dishonour, Aesch.
8i-a.Ttfj.ao>, f. ^jcrw, St^TTW or St-oVrw, Att. contr. for 8i-at<rcrw.
Sia-Ttvaoxrw, f w, to shake asunder, shake to pieces,
. 8ta-ruir<5<a, f. ciora), to form perfectly ; 8. i/^uous ^ ^^
Od., Eur f. med. in pass, sense, Id.
:
II. to them a lasting form, Luc. :
nietaph. to imagine, Id.
shake violently, Id. StarvTrworts [v], ews, ^, configuration, Plut.
f. <?"^> ^ ^Afw<? through
8ia-rtv8aX&>s a, ov, = rivQaXcos, Ar. 8mvyc(^i ^epa :
Si-darya^a),
Sia-TjrJY<0, aor. i -er/j|a aor. 2 -frpayov, pass, : day dawns, N. T.
Si-avyfe* ^* ( a vyh) transparent, Anth.
u.dy7)v : Ep. for fiiarc/AVca, to cut in tivain, $io.i*iJwifas
runner in t/ie$lav\os,
having cut [the Trojan host] in twain, II. ; ACUT/UX 8Lat>Xo-8po|A-rjs, ou, d, (^Spa^uetv)
dirjjLo.jov I clove the wave, Od. ; 5A:a 8.,
of ploughing, Pind.
St-a-uXos, 6, (S/s) a double pipe : in the race, a double
Mosch. Pass., Sier^a-yey (3 pi. aor. 2 for -pa.yi)<ro.v
\
:

they parted, Horn. they 'were scattered abroad, II.


: course, in which the runner ran to the furthest point
severance, Aesch. of the <rra8toj>, turned the post (/ctyUTrnf^, and ran back
8taTOjj.il, ^, (8iar/uy&>)
8ta-Toii5cri|JLOS, ov, (ro4v(a) that
can be shot across, by the other side, Pind., Soph., Eur. : metaph., /cc^eu
a a pl &ce within arrow-shot, Plut. 8iat5Aou Odrepov K&\OV to run the backward course, re-
8. x&P
Sta-rof-cvo, f. era), ^0 ^oo/ through.
1

trace one's steps, Aesch. ; also, 8ai>Aot Kv^reav ebb


and flow, Eur. ; 8(cr<rovs \v %&OLV Stafaovs they would
Sta-ropos, (relpu^ piercing, galling, Aesch.
ov, ; 8.
II. strait, Id.
4>^j3os thrilling fear, Id. ; of a trumpet, Id.
II. twice return, Id. ct

pass, pierced, bored through, Soph. Siacfmyctv, aor. 2 inf. of 8te<r0((u, to eat through, Hdt.
to skew through, let a thing be
StaTpa'yctv, aor. 2 inf. of Siarpdyea. 8ia-4>aivcD, f. -QavS) :
Sta-Tp^iro), f. 4>a>, #0 ^rn
away from a thing: Pass, seen through, Theocr, II. Pass., aor. 2 -e^dvrjv
with f med., aor. 2 med. -erpcmofjujv and pass. -erpc{- [a], toappear or shew through, j/e/ciW 8. %wpos shewed
to be pe clear of dead bodies, II. ; of things seen through a trans-
[a], fa? 0^ turned from one's purpose,
'

Dem. parent substance, Hdt. 2. to glow, to be red-hot*


plexed,
8ta-Tp^<f>a), f . ,
^ sustain continually, Thuc., etc. Od. 3. metaph. to be proved, shew itself, Thuc.:
f . : aor. 2 -e^pa/xoi/ : pf . -SeSpd to be conspicuous among others, Id. III. absol.
across or <ww the sea, Od. $ in Act. to shew light through, to dawn, fiju,4pa f T?&*
to run through, rbv $iov, rbv \6yo foe^euve Hdt. :
metaph. to shine through, Xen.
rnetaph.
197
^,~8tcfya(riS 9 transparency, Plat. From broken, Id. j ra o^ara 5. blind, Plat.; T&S (ppwas
8icuj>avijS) &, (UtaQatvoiJMt) seen through, transparent ,
Eur. ; rb <pp$v)v Siatydapev loss of one's mind,
Ar., Plat, 2. red-hot, Hdt. II. metaph. tfnws- Id. III. pf. StetyBopa is intr. in Horn., to have
parent, manifest, distinct, Soph.,, Plat. : Adv. -vus, lost one's wits ; but in Att. trans., Soph., Eur. Hence
Thuc., etc. %. famous, illustrious, Plat. >ta<|>0opd, Ion. -pVj> y, destruction, ruin, blight, death,
in pres., Hdt., Att. 2. in moral sense, corriLption, TU>V vsow
StoL-<j)tt'u<rKCi>5 Ion. <j>a>ortco>, (<>cos, <>>$) only
to shew light through, to dawn, HdL Xen. II. in pass, sense, ixQva:tv 5ta<ji>0. a. prey for

Sia<|>p6vTo>s, Adv. part. pres. act. of 5icc<>pco, differ- fishes, Soph. 7roAjiuois 8. Eur. ; and
;

ently from, at odds with, SiaQepdvrajs . , Plat. ;


c. *f\
>
Sia^Oopevs, ecus, d, a corntpter, T&V v6fjt,(av Plat. as :

II. fern, in Eur.


gen., ia<>p<Ws TWJE/ &\Awv #6<?u<? all others. Id.
absol. eminently, especially, Thuc., etc, H-cu|>iir]}JU,
f.
-a^crw, to dismiss, disband, Xen.
to dispute earnestly, Plut.
SLa-<f>pa>, f, oiffca and -oicrofj,a.i aor. I Tjvey/ca, Ion.
:
Jia-<j)tXovLKew, f . ^crta,

to ttrrry Dep. to strive emulotisly , Plut.


-^x/eiKa: aor. 2 --fivsyKOV pf. -erfivox*'- :
Jia-<j>iXoTi(Jtcoji.aL,
(W^ or across, 5. yaw T&J/ *lcrQfji6v Thuc. to carry :
^na-^Xc-yw, f. |co, to bitrn through, Plut. :
metaph. to
from one to another, Kypvypwra Eur. metaph., :
inflame, Id.
yXtacrffav 8io<rei w/W />w the tongue 2?? motion, will 3d|<i>, to drive mad : Pass., pf . inf. Siairetfxn-
speak, Soph. 2. of Time, 5. rj>j> alcova, r^>v filov to Soph.
go through life, Hdt., Eur. ; absol., force*? SiotVct Id. :
$ia-4>oira<i>, Ion. -&>, f. ^<rw, to wander or roam con-
in Med. Sioifferat will pass his life, Soph.
,
<nco7ro-v- ; timially, Hdt., Ar. : o reports, to get abroad, Plut.
II.
^vos SiolaeL Xen. through, bear to the3. to bear (8ia$>e/>aj difference, distinction,^Thuc.
'

ka4>opaL,^,
end, crKTjTrrpa Eur., etc. end, go 4=. to dear to the variance, disagreement, Hdt., Eur.
f ^cra?, = Sta^p<w, to spread abroad, Od. 2
through isdthy v6\cjj,ov Hdt,, Thuc. to enditre, sup- . .
:
t>ia-4>ope'a>, 1

port, sustain, Lat. perferre, Soph., Eur. II. to carry #w<2>>> arrry q^, Thuc. ; esp. as plunder,
Hdt. 3. to plunder, olnov, ir6\iv Hdt.
carry different ways, to toss or cast about, Id. 2. Pass., :

to spread abroad, Dem. 3. to tear asunder, Lat. SiatyopeicrBai fnr6 TWOS Dem. 4. to tear in pieces,
differre, Aesch., Eur. 4. 5. rty tyytpov to give one's Eur. :Pass., Hdt. II. to carry across from one
vote a different way, i. e. against another, Hdt. also :
place to another, Thuc. Hence
simply, to give each man his vote, Eur., Thuc. III. Bia4>opi]<ri$, coy, TJ, a plundering, Plut.
intr. to differ, make a difference. Find., Eur. : c. gen. 8ua<j>opos, ov, (5io^>epw) different, unlike, Hdt., Plat.,
to be different from, Id., Ar. 2. impers. 8ta- etc. 2. differing or disagreeing with another, c.

<>e/>i, it makes a difference, TrActcr-rov 8., Lat. multum dat., Eur. ; in hostile sense, at variance with, TLVI Hdt., '

interest, Ppaxb 5. it makes little difference, Eur. ; Plat. ; c. gen., S. Tii/os one's adversary, Dem. 3.
4. making a dif-
ovS^v Siaty&pei Plat, j c. dat. pers., Sio^cpei poi it distinguished, remarkable, Plut.
makes a difference to me, Id. ; avr$ lia n $. he ference to o ne, advantageoiis, profitable, Thuc.
II.
has some private interest at stake, Thuc. 3. rb as Subst., Sidiftopov, r6, 1. a difference, Hdt., Eur.,
Dem. 2. what concerns one, a- matter of import-
5., rci ^La<ppovra, the difference, the odds, Id., etc. j
but r& 5. also simply points of difference, Id. 4. zf<? ance, Thuc., Dem. 3. a difference, disagreement,
& different from a man, i. e. ^o surpass, excel him, c. Id. 4. in reference to money-matters, one's balance,
in a compar. sense, ^tf^epev aAe- expenditure, Id. III. Adv. -pas, with a. dif-
gen., Id., Plat. :

2.
latrflcu ^ zV mas better to defend oneself than
. . ,
. .
ference,variously, Thuc. 5. %xeiv to differ, Plat. :

Xen. 5, to prevail, of a belief, Thuc. IV. Pass. excellently, Dem. Hence


to differ, be at variance, irepi nvos Hdt. : rtvl irepl 8t.a4>op<SrT]s, TJTOS, fi> difference, Plat.
nvos Thuc. 06 tiuupcpofiLai, ** ot poi 5ta<j!)^px, Dem.
: Sid<f>p<ryfJ.a, arros, r6, a partition-'mall, barrier,
f. ~-<pe6i-o(ji.ai, to flee through, get away from, Thuc. II. the midriff, diaphragm, (Homer's
St,a-><j>v*y<i>)

escape, TLV& or n
Hdt., Plat. absol. to escape, Hdt.,:
4>pW), Plat. From
to barricade, Plut.
Sia<|>T5yei ouSe vvv it is not now too late,
Thuc. f.
, (tppdo-ffo)')
', 8ia-4>pdYVU|jii.,
to speak dis-
escape one, escape one's notice or 8ia-4>pd<i>, f <r<a : Ep. aor, 2 -ir<pp&8ov
:
Dem. 2. .

Hence tell plainly, Horn.


memory, Plat, etc. tinctly,
"' '

$ia<f>-u|is, escaping, means of escape, Thuc,


<os, 77, an ? let
through, let pass, Ar., Thuc.
spread abroad, N.I.
f. itrw, z^o ia-<pedy<a, Thuc., Aeschin.
Sta-<|>Y]}uj>,
8ia-<j>0etpo, f. -tyOepw Ep. ~4>0e'pcra> pf. -eQQapica and : (&ia<f>u7eo)
i,
a refuge, means of escape, TWOS
Pass., f. ~<0ap7j<ro/xai, Ion, ~^>0po/uai : Ion.
:
from a thing, Plat.
dietyQopa
destroy utterly, II., Hdt., 8ia<j>vij,
f], (Sia<i5o/*,ou) any
natural break, a joint,
3 pi. plqpf. ^te^OdpaTo :
Att, :fo wa^tf ^wajy wzVA, ^z//, destroy, ruin, Soph., suture, division. Plat., Xen.
etc. ; 5. X*P a ^
weaken, slacken one's hand, Eur. : 8ia<|>vXcxKTos, a, ov, verb. Adj. to be watched, preserved)
disable a ship, Hdt. absol. to forget, Eur.
: 2. in Xen. From
moral sense, to corrupt, ruin, Aesch., Plat., etc. :
Sia-4>TjXacrcr<o, Att. -TTO>, f <o, #0 . watch closely, guard
carefully, Hdt., etc. ; Med.
to guard for
esp. to corrupt by bribes, Hdt., Dem.
to seditce, : oneself,
3. Mfr tiiafyQflpas rov xp&fAaros having Eur. 2. to observe closely, T& ^uerpa Hdt. 3. to
Lysias.
changed nothing of his colour, Plat. H. Pass, to observe, maintain, robs vdpovs Plat, j 5. rJ) id\, c. inf.,
to Id.
be destroyed, crippled, disabled, Hdt. j T^J/ d/coV guard against being . . ,

Id. ra or/c\cc 5. with their legs


: ""ass. with aor. 2 act. $if<pvv, pf.
i

<f>6apiJi,Vo$ deaf,
198 Thuc. II. to de-
II. to be closely with ballots (4nj</>ot, calculi),
of time, to intervene, Hdt. Hence
cide by vote, Dem.
connected with, TLVOS Plut. Xen.
T], a voting by ballot,
\

f. t\ffv, to bloTU in ^fferent directions,


dis- 8tat|rq(f)io"LS, ews,
8ia-\|/ijx w > t
8ia-<J>i;a-aa>, cause to crumble away, Plut.
perse Plat. II. to blow through, Luc.
f. <r<u, ^o whisper among themselves, Luc.
aor. -^i><ra: to draw off liquids ia--i|ri0t}pLa,
8t-ad>i5o-<r6>, . ; I
II. to draw w [*] * ^ w ^ f00 ^ refresh ^
to c?^ a?zd! clean, :

continually: Pass., of wine, Od.


ta-t|/i>x
o&dj/Ti Ib. vavs Thuc.; of misers bringing- out their hoards, Xen.
away, tor flWfly, ToXXby Mv<r6 <rap/tbs
8ia<j>V<a, ^<r, to . dissonant, Plat ^
generally, : to ,
on two legs, Eur.
Id. rw -wY/z one, Id. Si-pap-os, ov, (jS^a)
disagree, ;
From
8i-poXta, f], a double-edged lance, halbert,
Plut.
ov t (<fxovJi) discordant^ Luc.
8ia-<f>covos, Anth.
8C-po\os, ov, (5(s, j8a\Aw) two-pointed, Eur.,
8ia-4>wcrKC>, Ion. for ia,-tyaA<TK<a> #wo eye-balls, Theocr.
f. Att. i<w, to clear completely, Plut. i-y^yos, o^ (7^^) wzYA
8ia-<j>Gm|>, two
to withdraw, Xen. i-YXwtro-os, Att. -TTOS, ov, (y\<acr<ra) speaking
8ia-x*jJ.ai., Dep. II. as Subst.,
II. to languages, Lat. bilinguis, Thuc.
8ia-x^ " > ^ &*&> to loosen, unbar, Eur.
< 1)
:
interpreter,, Plut.
-make supple by exercise,, Xen. diyXtoffffos, <5,

Ar. I-YOVOS, OJ/, (yi-syvonai) twice-horny of Bacchus,


8ta-xaTKw, aor. 2, -tybn>v,to ##* wide, yawn,
Anth. 2. fawm : double, Eur.
aor. i inf. of Siaxeo?.
i,
t8aY(jia, aros, rJ, (StSctcrww)
a lesson, Ar.
to pass the winter, Thuc., Xen.
.-i*aJ>,
w
f. CUT,
Att. tw, to A ora* z
f* hand, conduct, 8tSaKTOv, verb. Adj. of 8i5a<r/cw, o?2' ws toatA, Plat.
teaching, N. T.
J
^
Hence 8t8aKTH5s, ^, <Jy, (5i5ao-:w) a^z^
manage, administer, Oratt. : Pass., Xen. ^
I. of thing's, taught,
management, administration, tSaKT^s, ^, ^, (StidffKw) :

Staxetpicris,
Thuc.
w$, rj,
learnt, Soph. 2. or oz^A# ifo 6^ taughtM^ m
or learnt, Find., Soph., etc. II. of persons,
between two persons
8i.a-xipoToveX f. TJO-W, to c/z00s*
taught, instructed, TLv6s in a thing*, N. T.
^

or things by show of hands, to elect, Detn. so in Med., ;

, eatf, ^, f5t5acr/c6>) teaching, instruction,


Eur.
Xen. Hence
, f. of
StSrfa-Krw.
Aeschin.
StaxcipoTovta, rj, election, Dem., ~
i -ex c > Ep. -&6ua : to pour , r<i, (ftSdffKaXos) a teaching-place, school,
8ia-xeo>, f. -xe: aor. etc.
Hdt. :- to cw w> a victim, Thuc., Plat.,
different ways, to disperse,
2. to dissolve, break up, destroy, Xen. 3. StSao-KolXia, 17, (SiSatr/caXos) teaching, instruction, edu-
Horn.
Hdt. H. cation, Lat. disciplina, Xen., Plat., etc. ; 8i$a.<rKa\lav
metaph. to confound, rk &$ovX*vi*.eva, TToietcrOcu or trapexet*' to serve as tf lesson to one,
Pass, to 50 poured from one vessel into another,
Thuc. II. tfA<? rehearsing of a dramatic chorus,
Id. 2. to /MM through, spread about, Thuc. 3.
Plat. also, &0 drama itself, Plut.
to &<? dissolved, fall away, of a corpse, Hdt.
to dis- :
:

4. metaph. to 6* or become StSacncaXuc^s, 4 <^K, (Jl&dffKw^Jitfor teaching, capable


perse, of soldiers, Xen. Xen.
of giving instruction) instructive, Plat.,
diffuse or dissipated Plat.
StSao-KaXtov, r6, (StScicr/caTvos-) a thing taught, a science,
',

8ia-x^eudt<i> strengthd. for xx^vafw,


Dem.
rb %fyta 20 art, lesson* Hdt., Xen. II. in pi. a teacher's fee,
8ia-x<5w, old form for &ixc<Wi//u, 5ia%ovv
Plut.
complete the mound, Hdt. and ^, ^SiS&r/cw) a teacher, master, h.
f * ^tfo/iw. Dor. 3 sing;. 8X8d<TKa\os, <5

8ia-xpaoji.ai, lon - -XpeoH- ttL: e/s StSafficdXov (sc. O?KO^) <poirav


Dep.^ c. dat. rei, to ws* C077,-
: I. Horn., Aesch., etc. :

-XpiJ&cirai
5. to speak to go to school, Plat. 5 Sifracr/caAwj' or <k 5i5a<r/caA.wj/
stanfly or habitually, Hdt. ; TT? bXyQeir) ^v 5t8acr/cciXwv at
the truth. Id.; 5. a/>er^ to practise virtue, Id. b. otTraAXaY^^ai to leave scAoo/, Id. ;
school, Id. II. a dramatic poet was called SiSck-
like Lat. wtor, of passive states, to meet with, suffer
Id. 2. c. ace. pers. to use AcoAos because he taught the actors, Ar.
under, ffvpfyopy, avxjj.$ f. St5a^w aor. i
II- Pass., pf. 8t-8ao*K(i>,Ep. inf. -^ueyai, -ejitey : :

up, consume, destroy, Id., Thuc.


^5^a^a, poet. 4Si&a<r/rrj<ra pf. 5eS(5ax Mod., f. Si&-
-KXPW<u> to be lent out to different persons, Dem,
: :

aor. ^Pass., f . 5i5ax0^<n>juai aor. :

8ia-x_pvo-os, QV, interwoven


with gold, Dem. ^o/xai : i <fSiSacfyi7?z' :

Plat. 5. Xa^ci- i 4Si8cx0^ P r S<5(5a7jactt


*- - :
(redupl. form of $dw, in
, ewy, 7), (Siax^w) diffusion,
;

II. merriment, Id. causal sense.) To teach (i.e. instruct') a person, or to^di
out, Plut.
a thing, Horn., etc. : c. dupl. ace., <re
lievocrfvas l$l- . .

iax(Jw, Strab.
to^o through, ^ass through impers.,
<rt>>
: 8aav they taught thee riding, II. ; to teach one a thing,
Horn., etc. also, 5. T>a Trep/ rtvos Ar. c. ace, pers.
they were suffering from
t avrots diar- 1
*,
:

of coins, to be current, Luc.


one to be so and so, Od.
et inf. to toczc/z ; c. inf. only,
rhoea, Xen. 2,
also with
6l5a|e #aXAetv taught him /zow to shoot,
II. ;~
Sia-xttpQl*** ^ Att. iS, to separate,
Xen. Hence
inf. omitted, 8i&etovc6i]t> rij/A iinra> [sc. to !fr:in one
Siax^p^jia, aroy, T(J, a cleft, division, Luc.
?j/at]

brush or blow away, Ar. flsa horseman, Plat. ; so, 5. Tii/a cro^>^, /ca^ Eur. :

Sia-ij/aipw, mostly in pres., to but the usual


8ia-\J/voa>, f. -t|/etf<r0/*ai, ^ deceive utterly, Dern.t Med. to teach oneself, learn, Soph. :

Pass. 8ia^6t55o^tai : pf ->eu<rju.cu : aor. i -e^euorfljj*/ :


.
sense of the Med. is to have another taught, of a
father, to have his son taught, Plat., etc. Pass, to :
to ^^ deceived, mistaken, Id, ; 5. TAVOS to be cheated
of, deceived in a person or thing, Xen.,
Dem. ; irepi n be taught , to <?0rn, c. gen., Stfiacr/c^ci/os TroXe/AOto
or TIVI Arist. trained in mar, II. ; also c. ace., Ib., etc. j c. inf.,

f. Att. tovpai, Dep. to vote m order ft>ai Hdt. ;


199
Eur. II. 8i5aovceii/ is used of dramatic Poets, who \
8iyyuY|0-is, ews, 77, a giving of bail, Dem.
originally taught the actors their parts, Hdt., Att. j
Si-eSefja, Ion. for -eSei^a, aor. i of SiaSex/cvfjUi.
SiSaxn, 7J,
= 8i'5a|is,
teaching, Hdt., Thuc., etc. j
8t-eSpajAov, aor. 2 of 8arpe^;a>.
8i-8r)fju, 3 pi. SiSedin Ep. 3 sing. impf. 5/57? : :
3 pi. 8i-pY<i>, Ep. for 81-64/370).
imper. 8i8eVra)i/ Ep. redupl. form of 5eco (as
: ridrjfML Si-ej/00-a, aor. of Sia-fcWujtu.
i

of *0ew), to bind, fetter, Horn. 8i-e0TO, 3 sing. aor. 2 med. of Sia-Tiflrjjiu.


81.8019, 81801, or 8i8oicr0a, Ion. 2 and 3 sing-, of StSoofu. Si-eiSov, inf. ~i8e', aor. 2 with no pres. in use, Siopdco
Si-SpacTKco, to run away : (redupl. from APA, whence being used instead i,cf. 8me/8<w) to see thoroughly, :

the compds. airo-fipavai, etc.) discern, Ar., Plat. ; 8a8e?y -Trept rij/os Id. II.
Si-8pax^os [i], ov, (5is, 5pa%/^) w0r#i fcy<? drachms :
pf. 8ioi8ct, inf. 8iei8eVcu f<? know the
difference between,
with pay of two drachms a <^ay,Thuc. II. as Subst. to distinguish, Eur., etc. to decide, Soph.
:

$i-$paxt*ov> rd, a double-drachm or half-shekel , paid >itXir]|jt,}XVs 3 Adv. (8mAa/A/3c/<y) distinctly, Xen.
to the temple-treasury at Jerusalem, N. T. 8i-LXT]<f>a, pf. of Sia-Aa^avw.
StStJfx-dvwp [d], 6, f), r6, (uvr}p} touching both the men, Si-etfii, serving as f . to 8iepxo^tai, impf. 8i7?ii/, fo
jfo
Aesch. m /w, r<?flw about, Ar. , of a report, spreaa,
SiSvixa-T^KOs, ov, Dor. for StSv^r^KOs, (TI/CTOO) bearing Plut. 2. c. ace. zfo <? through, go through a thing,
twins, Theocr., Anth. to narrate, describe, discuss, Plat.
8i8v|j.da>v [a], ovos, 6, rj, (difivju-os) only in dual nom. and St-etiTov, in Horn, also 8ia-eiirov, serving as aor. 2 to
pi. dat. twin-brothers, twins, II. $iayop\)ca, to say throiigh, tell fully or distinctly,
8l8\5[J.o-"Yv ii$, $, (yi-yvoj^at) twin-born, Eur.
<

Horn., Soph. : to interpret a riddle, Id. 2. to


8 (Sup. os [i], ifj, ov and os, ov, redupl. from 8vo, double, speak one with another, converse, 5iafjr)u^ aAA^Aoi-
twofold, twain, Horn., Att. ; 8*81^77 a\s, i. e. the Pontus VLV Od. (The f. is 5z-eo, aor. i pass. di-epp^Byv.*)
and Bosporus, Soph. II. twin, Id., Eur. as :
Si-cipyo), Ep. and Ion. ot-cp-yw, Ep. also 8i-ep"ya, zfo
Subst,, SiSujuoi twins, II., Hdt. ; also 8181^0, rd, Id. asunder, separate, II., Hdt., Thuc.
^P(?J!>
II.
8i~8o>ji.L 3 sing-, impf. eSiSw, Ep. 8(8co, 3 pi. ^tSoffav
: :
seemingly intr., to lie between, Xen.
(but the more usual forms of the pres. and impf. are Si-etp^Ka, serving as pf. to 8i-pc3, fo-enroy.
from *8iS0o>, viz. 5i5o?s or 8i8o?cr0a, 8180?, 8i8ov<n :
8i,-LpofxaL, aor. 2 inf. 8i-e/7eV<?cu, zf<? question closely,
imper. 8t8ou, Ep. 8(8a>0i; inf 8i8ov*/, .
Ep. 5i5owat; Dor. Horn., Plat.
8i5a>*> impf. eSiSovv, Ep. 3
:
sing-. 8180 v, also 8i8oj>, uw, Ion. for 5i-epuo>, 2f<? c^r^iy across, ras veas rbv
Si8ov,' Ep. also SoV/cov) : f. 8co"a>, Ep. 8i8c6o*o> : aor. i Hdt.
eSco/ea, Ep. 8cS/ca aor. 2 :
e^coy, Ep. aor. 2 subj., 3 sing-. pf o~i?pKa, to pass or /&-YZW tkroztgh, Xen.
,
.

St&r), 8067? <n, 8<<n, i pi. 8cco/x.j>, 3 pi. Scococn, inf. 8(JjUj/at, /o-fcvos, oy, dissembling with one's guests, Ar.
5(J/lev :
*pf . SeSw/ca :
plqpf e8e8c6/cew/ :
. Pass., f SoQ^ffo- .
8i-is, aor. 2 part, of Si-'frj/u.
JJLO.L
: aor. i ^ddyv :
pf SeSo/xai : 3 sing, plqpf. eSeSoro.
.
SL~K, Prep, through and out of, c. gen., Horn.

V Redupl. from Root AO, Lat. ^, dare.) Si~K8x!op.cu, aor. 2 8fe|e8vy, to slip o%it through, c.
Origf. sense, 2^0 ^"-y/?, r/ nvi Horn., etc. ; in pres. and ace., Plut. Hence
impf. to be ready to give, to offer, Id. 2. of the 8itc8vo*i.5, coos, T), an evasion, Plut.
gods, to grant, Kvtios, viKyv, and of evils, 5. aA/yeo, 8i-K00)j f. -0i5croyuai, ^o rz^7i
through, Plut.
&TCLS, /c^Sca Id.; later, eu 5i5(^vat nvi provide well for
to 8i~K7r<uc>, f. crco, 2fo break or
through, Luc. #rs
. .
Soph., Eur.
,
3. to offer to the gods, Horn., 8i-K7rpaiva>, f. aw, ^6 through with, Xen. ^
etc. 4. with an inf. added, 5w/ce revxea, Bepdirovn 8i-K7Tpa<>, f. T^crcy and (io'w, zf<? j5>^5 out through,
fyopiivai gave him the arms pass quite through, c. ace., Hdt. : to cross over,
to carry, II. ; 5i50Z ineiv
gives to drink, Hdt., etc. 5. Prose phrases, 5. %pnov, Aesch. II. to pass by, overlook, Ar.
opp. to XajJipdveiv, to tender an oath; 5. X^P lv>~X aP
~ /L
8t-K7rX^6), f. TrAetVfljUou, aor.
i -eTrAevcra, Ion. rrXww,
fecrflcu, as opyi) x^P LV ^^ s having indulged his anger, aor. i /# sail out through, c. ace., Hdt. :
eTTAwera:

Soph. \6yov rwl 8. to give one leave to speak, Xen. ;


-,
absol. to sail out, Id. II. in naval tactics, to
but, \6yov eavry to deliberate, Hdt.
8. II. c. break the enemy's line by sailing through it, Id.,
ace. pers. to give over, deliver up, Horn., etc. 2. Thuc. Hence
of parents, to give their daughter to wife, Id. 3. in 8iK7rXoo9, contr. SieKirXovs, 6, a sailing across or
Att., 8i8dvai rtva nvi to grant any one to entreaties, through, passing across or through, Hdt. II. a
pardon him, Xen. 8iS<Wi nvi to forgive one a : n breaking the enemy's line in a sea-fight, Id., Thuc.
thing, remit its punishment, Eur., Dem. 4. SiSoVai Si-CK-TrX-woo, Ion. for 8i-eK7rAea?.
savrAv nvi to give oneself up, Hdt., etc. 5. 8. SiKriv, Si-cicpoos, 6, a passage for the stream to escape, Hdt.
v. 8ta?7 iv. 3. III. in vows and prayers, c. ace. 8i-cK<j>E'o-y<i>, f. escape completely, Plut.
--^ei^OjUcu, to
pers. et inf. to grant, allow, bring about that, Horn., 8uKX&>, strengthd. for e/cxcV, Aretae. Cur. M. Ac. 2. 5.
Trag. IV. seemingly intr. to give oneself ^ip, SUXoLoas, ecos, TJ, a driving through : a charge or exer-
devote oneself, nvi Eur. cise of cavalry, Xen. From
Sic, voc. of 8Tos. II. 8(e, Ep. for 8ie, 3 sing. impf. 8i-eXa6ov, aor. 2 of <5ta-\avddvco.
of diet). Si-cXavvw, f. SieAatro), Att. 8tAw : aor. i 8i^Aocra to :

Si-cyyuao), f. 4j<r&> of persons, in Act. to give bail for


: drive through or across, c. gen., rdtypoio 8i^Aaerey
another, and in Med. to take bail for him, Isocr. : t-TTTrouy II. 2. #0 thrust throiigh, \cmapys 8it?Aao"6i'
Pass, to be bailed by any one, Thuc. Hence eyxos Ib. 3. 5. nvb. hdyx? t thrust one through
2 CO
with a lance, Plut., Luc. II. intr. (sub. sense, ^Upyaaro ra Trpay/iara, actum erat de rebus,
3

to ride through, charge through, Xen. Hdt. ; so in aor. i SLepya^BctT &v Eur.
Si-cXe-yx^j I 63 ? to refute utterly, Plat.
f SiepY<k>, Ion. for Sietpyw.
St-eXtcoj, f . : aor. i ~*i\Kvcra
cXKvcrci) to draw asun- : SiepciSofJiai, f. i0"o/icu, Med. to lean upon, TIVL Eur.

II. to pull through a thing, 8i,-p<rorw, f. -fpecrca aor. i -^pe<ra, poet. ^pecrcra :
der, widen, Plat. :

III. to keep on drinking, Id. jfo ^o-zo about, x^ptri 5. to swim, Od. 2. c. ace., S.
c. gen., Ar.
Ai'EMAl, Pass, (as if from an Act. Sfyui^Siw), to flee, r&s x*P as to swing them about, Eur.
speed, iretiioLO over the plain, II.; 8/cr0ai to hasten Si-epe-uvdw, f 970-0), 2fo search through, examine closely,
.

Ib. II. to fear, c. Aesch. Plat. also in Med., Id.


: Hence
away, inf.,

Si-cfxevos, aor. 2 med. part, of St'lty/H. SicpevvTjTijs, oy, 6, a scout or vidette, Xen.
Si-cpiroXdw, f. ^<r, to sell to different buyers, or sell $iepo>, f. crco, to strive with one another : Med. to
in lots, Lat. divendere, Eur., Ar. : metaph. to sell, contend with, rwi Plut.
an interpreter, N. T. From
betray, Ttvd Soph. 8ipjXT|Vi>Tiis, ov, 6,
8i-p.<jaivci>, f. ~-fya,v>, to shew through, Luc $i-pp.T]Vvci>, expound, N.T.
f. era), to interpret,

ft-6V*-yK:ai, Ion. -cvciicai, aor. i inf. of 8m< AIEPO'Z, c{, ov, fresh, active, nimble, of men, Od. ,
SICVCKTCOV, verb. Adj. of Sia^epo?, one must excel, Luc. $tp<$ iro5/ with nimble foot, Ib. II. after Horn.
8i-cviavTitto, f. <rco, (&iavr<fc) to live out the year, liquidus, wet, liquid, Aesch.; of birds, which float
Hdt. through the air, Ar. ; S. /xcAca of the nightingale's

8i-VT*pvp.a, aros, r6, (evrepov] a looking through en- notes, Lat. liquidae voces, Id. ; 5. mJrycoj/ of one
trails, Comic word for sharp-sightedness, Ar. drowned in the sea a Anth. (The sense of liquid is not ,

in Horn. his usage seems to connect it with 2>f-o>, to


8i-ciator<r<i>, Att. -drrw, f. |a>, to rush forth, Theocr.
:

8i-cfc4U, inf. ~eteVcu, Ep. -e|i/Uj/ai (efyu ibo) to go : :


run, flee.}
out through, pass through, IL, Hdt. II. to go Si-epirco, f. -epTTtJcrco [u], to creep or pass through, irvp
through in detail, recount in full, relate circum- 5., of the ordeal of fire, Soph.
stantially, Id., Plat., etc. ; 5. irept TWOS to go through Si.^ppwya, pf. intr. of ^lapp^yvv^i.
by way of examining, Eur. Si-cp-uKO) [t;], to keep off, to hinder, Plut.

SicfcXacris,, d)s, 7),


= SieAacrjs-, Plut. From Bi-e'pxopcu, jE. JieXe^cro^cw (but SteifjLi is Att. f ., and Sirjejv
Si-eXawa>, f -eXdcra, Att. -eAw, to drive, ride, march
. impjf.), aor. 2 5t?;A0oj/ : Dep. to go through, pass :

through, absol., Hdt. ; c. ace. loci, 5. rots irfaas Id. through, absol. or c. gen., II. , Soph. : c. ace., also,
8i-c|eX-Yxw > f w > t refute utterly, Luc. II. , Thuc., etc. 2. to pass through, complete, Hdt.,
Si-cfcXCoxru, Att. -TTW, f. ^<u, to itnroll, untie, Hdt. Plat., etc. 3. of reports, /3ct|ts $4\0' 'Axcuofo Soph. ;

SL.c|cpeop.aL } to learn by close questioning a person, absol., SiyXQe went abroad, spread, Thuc.,
\6yos
rtvd Tt II. Xen. 4. of pain, to shoot through one, Soph. ; of
8icf px0 u &i> f eAcutfo/xat,
= 5tc^i/tt, V? through, passion, Id. ; fye Si?)\0 ri a thought shot thro^Lgh me,
pass through, ro xvpiov Hdt. 2. ^<?
go -through, go Eur. 5. to go through in detail, tell all through,
completely through, irdvras <pl\ovs Eur., etc. : c, part., Aesch., Thuc. II. intr. of Time, to pass, elapse,
5. TrwAeW z^o ^
done selling, Hdt. 3. zto go through Hdt., Dem. so, (Tirovo'&v SteXQovo'Siv Thuc. but, SicA-
', ;;

in succession, 5ioc ircLvrav 5. TWJ/ -Tra^cwy, i. e. killing 8&V $$ fipaybv %p6vov having waited, Eur.
them one after another, Id.j 5ux TracrSJv T&V fjj/udV, Si-pd) serving as f., SiLpT)K<x as pf., of Siayopetta, cf.
i.
trying one after another, Thuc.
e. 4. to go Sieiirov to say fully, distinctly, expressly, Plat.,
:

through in detail, recount in full, Hdt., etc. II. Dem. Pass., aor. i o*iGpp'f)0r)v, pf. Sfefynj^ucu, Plat.
:

intr. to be past, gone by, of time, Id. 2. to be Si-tpujTaoj, f Tjcrca, to O'oss-question, riva Plat.
. II.
gone through, related fully , Dem. to ask constantly or continually, Dem.
8i-c|T)Ycop.ai, f. yffojuat,
strengthd. for ej-yyeofAat, Xen. SiecrOciLj inf. of SiojAtu. II. also of 8/6yucu.
Si-cliYifu, aor. -e^ttct, to let pass through, Hdt.
i II. Si-eo-Oiw, f.-fBojut-ai : aor. 2 Sietya.'yov : -to eat through,
intr. (sub. avr6v), of a river, to empty itself, Thuc. 5. rfyv fJLJirpav, of young vipers, Hdt.

8ie|o8iKtfe, 4\, 6v, detailed, Plut. From 8L-o-KfJLfXvu>s, Adv. of tiiaffKoireto, prudently, Xen.
Si-e'ijoSos, a way out through, an outlet, passage,
-rj 3 8L-crTrapTjv [a], aor. 2 pass, of SiatfTrelpw.
channel, Hdt. 8io5oi 6b*&v passage- ways, Id.
; 2. , 3 sing. Ep. aor. 2 of 5iao"uo/Acu.

a pathway, orbit, of the sun, Id., etc. 3. an , aor. i of StaaWAAw.

issue, event, Id. II* a detailed narrative, de- aor. 2 of SJcmj/xi 8i-<rTw$ Ion. ^t-crT<^^, :

scription, Plat. pf. part.


8i-efv<f>aCv<<>, f. to finish the web, Plut.
a,vS>, SI-&TXOV, aor. 2 of Stexw.
8i-opTda>, to keep the feast throughout, Thuc.
f. <r<a,
8i-Tqs, 4s, or 8i-TTjs, es, (TO$) or lasting two ^ M
8i-cir^4>pa8ov, Ep. redupl. aor, 2 of $ta<ppd<a. years, Hdt. 8ir&, T<, Lat. biennium,
: SICT^S-

Si-e'irpaOov, -cirpa6<5jjLtiv, aor. 2 act. and med. of )#aj/ to be jf7B<9 years past puberty, Aeschin.
St-CTtjcrLos, oj/, lasting through the year, Lat. perennis,
3 sing. aor. 2 Thuc.
SI-^TTOJ, f . \l/w, to -manage an affair, order, arrange, II. ; Sierta, ijj, (5iT^5) a 5j&<2c<? of two years, N. T.
5. ra irpy'yfj.aTa Hdt. v,Ep. for tiierjj.ayrjcrav, 3 pi. aor. 2 pass, of
Si-cpydtofxai, f. dtfof^at, Dep. to make an end of, kill, :
^Tixa-yov, aor. 2 act.
destroy, Lat. conficere, Hdt., Soph. :
plqpf. in pass. [J], f. vvu> 3 to set right, amend, Luc.
2OI
f. 7](rw, to separate accurately, arrange contr. aor. i of 8icua"(roo.
St-6-uicpivew,
carefully, Xen. pew, f. (acrw, to make dry land of, Anth.
Si-vXapOH.cu, aor. i -iju\aj8^ijv, Dep. to take good Si-iijpecra, aor. of 8iepcr<rw.
i

heed to, beware of, be on one's guard against, c. ace. >i-f)pT)[j.aL, pf. pass, of <8iaipd).
or gen.. Plat. Hence a-VjpTis, es, (*#pcu) double, fjL\ddpcav 8njpes an upper
SivXa|3iriTov, verb. Adj. one must take heed to, Plat. story,upper room, Eur.
8i--uvao), f. acrco, to lay asleep, rbv fiiorov Eur. SUJTCU, 3 sing. subj. med. of 8io>.
Plut. 8i-T]<fv<ra, aor. of ^la^ixrcro).
Si-eucrx'np.oveo), f. 'fiffca, to preserve decorum,
i

8i-vTvx, f. faca, to continue prosper OILS, Dem. 8i-Tjxeo>,f. 4\(T(n>, sound of,
to transmit the
Plut. n
8t-<j>0apa,To, Ion. 3 pi. plqpf. pass, of dia^edpw. 8i-0aXacrcros, Att. -TTOS, ov, (6d\a<r<ra) between two
8t-ex w f Si-^j-w aor. 2 SteVx^v : : I. trans, to keep seas, where two seas meet, N.T.
apart or separate, Lat. distinere, Hdt., Plut. 2. 8C-0T)KTos, ov, two-edged, }*i<po$ Aesch.
to keep off, Id. II. intr. zto through, hold its 8C~0povos, ov, two-throned, 'Axa'w^ 8. Kpdros the two-
^ay, of arrows and lances, II. extend or reach, : throned might of the Achaeans, i.e. the brother-kings,
Hdt. 2. &? stand apart, be separated or distant, Aesch.
Theogn., Thuc. ; Siexovres ^etrai/ they marched w/zfA Al6t)pafxpo--YVTJs, o, (yl-yvoiJ.a.t) Bacchus-born, Anth.
spaces between man and man, Id. ; crraStovs a?s irevr^- 8l0T5pajxpo-8i8aa'Ka.Xo5, 6, the dithyrambic poet who
Kovra oWxei zs about 50 stades wzVfe, Xen. 3. of taught his own chorus, Ar.
Time, to intervene, Soph. 4. to differ, Arist. SlOvpafxpos [u], 6, the dithyramb ; a kind of lyric
Adv. altogether falsely, Strab. poetry, Hdt., Ar., etc. its proper subject was the
:
8i-\{rt;<r|jLvws,
8ir]p.ai, Ep. 2 sing
1
.
tiifqcu, part. Siffipevos :
3 sing, birth of Bacchus, Plat. (Deriv. uncertain.)
impf. &i(irro : f. foffjcro/icu :
Dep. : $* OM, /#<?& 8i-0vpos, ov, with two doors, Plut.
(Qirpa) with two :

/0r, nvd II. 5(?^ for, seek after a thing,


II. leaves, of tablets, Luc.
Od.; eo>oio*ijf Siffipwos seeking to win her-by gifts, 8u0vpcrov, r6, (Mpcros} a double thyrsus, Anth.
Ib. ; 5. T& /4CH/T7740J/ #0 -sw out, seek the meaning of, Ait [ww], AC, dat. of Zevs.
Hdt. ; ayy\ovs 8. t . . to inquire of them whether 8i-i8civ, inf. of SieTSoy.
. .
,
Id. : desire to do, Id. ; c. ace. et
c. inf. to seek, 8i-tv)|U; f Jicro), aor. i -qica, to drive or thrust
.
through
inf. todemand or require that, Id. (Prob. redupl. a thing, c. gen., Od., Eur. ; also c. dupl. ace., \6yxw
from the same Root as ^rj-Te'o?.) 8. oWpj/a Id. 2. to people go through a let
Si-v, f&yos 9 6, f), (.(vytv) double-yoked, frnroi II. :
country, give them a passage through, Xen., Dem. :

double, Anth. c. gen., j-vij.<pop&$ crro^aros didst let


TOV ffov SITJKCIS

8io>, Ep. impf. 8?0j/, to be in doubt, at a loss, II., them pass through thy mouth, gavest ittterance to
Orac. ap. Hdt. (Prob. from the same Root as 8/s; them, Soph. II. to send apart, to dismiss, disband,
but) II. Med. tilfofiai, = S^/^ou, Theocr., Bion, Xen. 2. to dissolve : in Med., ^i^vos oci having
Si-b>os, ov, (fan?) with two lives, Sisyphus, who re- diluted it with vinegar, Ar.
turned from Hades, Anth. 8i-t0-uvco [c], to direct by steering, Anth.

St-'rj'yci'YOVj aor. 2 of Sic^yco. 8i-itcvco|juu, f. -^IQ/XCU, aor. 2 -i/cd^.Tj*' :


Dep. : to go '

Si-ipf&>|i,ai, f. ^oroftoi, Dep. to set out in detail, de- through, penetrate, Plut. : to reach, with missiles,
scribe in full, Thuc., etc. Hence Thuc. 2. in speaking, to go through, recount, II.

Siijyiri<ris, foos, ??, narrative, statement, Plat. Au'os, ov, (Ais ZctJs) of Zeus, Plat.
Si-T]0<i>, f, faco, to strain through, filter, L&t.percolare, Au-TreTTJs, 4s, (Tri-irro)} fallen from Zeus, i. e. from
Plat. 2. to wash out, cleanse, purge, Hdt. II. heaven, of streams,//?*^ or swollen by rain, Horn. 2.
intr., of the liquid, to percolate, Id. generally, divine, bright, pure, Eur.
8it]KOveo>, 8iTJicoyo$, Ion. for Siaic-. Aii'-Trer*)?, es, (Trero/tcu) hovering in air, h. Horn.
SL-^KOCTLOL, Ion. for Jt-d/c-. SL-ICTT^OV, verb. Adj. of 8/0 i8a, one must learn, Eur.
SI-TJKCO,f. |w, to extend or reach from one place to 8i-f oTtjiu, f . -cTT^a-cu, to set apart, to place separately,

another, Hdt., Thuc. II. c. ace. to go through, separate, Thuc., Dem. 2. to set one at variance
pervade, Aesch., Soph. 2. to pass over, Aesch. with another, nvd TWOS Ar., Thuc. ; 8. rfyv 'EXAa8a to
SL-TJXacraj aor. i of 8ieA.iW. divide it into fractions, Hdt. II. Med. and Pass.,
8i-t]X0ov, aor. 2 of Siepx /^^- with aor. 2, pf., and plqpf. act., to stand apart, to be
8L-T|[jipva), f. (rw, to stay through the day, pass the divided, II. ; 6d\affo'a Stfcrraro the sea made way,
VOL 8i(TTcoTa chasms Hdt. 2. of
day, Plat., Xen. ',
Ib. i -,

Si-ijve-yKa, Ion. -ijvetica, aor. i of Sia^epcw. persons, to stand apart, be at variance, II., Thuc. ;
8i-t|Vicrj$, Att. also Si-avciojs, es, (5t-V T^) : contin- Si(TT7j <$ ^vfMfj.axiav eKarepcov sided with one or the
uous, unbroken, Lat. continuus, Od. ; vtbrouri Styve- other party, Id. : simply to differ, be different,
cut the whole length of the chine,
K&ffffi with slices Xen. 3. to part after fighting, Hdt. 4. to stand
II. Adv. $niv*K<D$, continuously, from beginning
*. at certain distances or intervals, Id. ; of soldiers, 8.
to end, Lat. uno tenore, Od. also distinctly, posi- : Kara tiiaKOfflovs Thuc. III. aor, i med. is trans.

tively, Ib., Hes. to separate, Plat., Theocr.


Si-ifvcixoS) ov3 (&>/xoy) blown through, wind-swept, 8i-icrxi5pCo|Jiai, f. Att. -tovjucu, Dep. to lean upon, rely
Soph. on, nvi Aeschin. II. to affirm confidently, Plat. ; n
8i-ijjvoiia, aor. i of 8. ri elvai Id,
2O2 Al'KH.
SL-LTCOV, verbal of Sfet/n, one must go through, Plat. 8ticaiOTis, tiros, 7i,
=
^LKaiocrvvr], Xen., Plat., etc.
f. caaru and
Au-Tpeijyqs, 6$, later form of Aiorpe^s, Ar. SiKcuoa), Ion. impf. Si/ccuevV :
<acro/j.cu aor. :

Suc<x<i> 9 f. crco, Ion. 5i/cw : aor,, i eS/Kacra Ep. St/cacra, S- I eSi/cafoxra: Pass., aor. I eSr/ccacoflijz' : (St/ccuos ) : I.
1

and e5i/cao'o ucu aor. fc> 5^jf right : Pass., SLKaicadeis proved,
KatTcra : Pass., f. Si/ccur^ijcrojU.ai j
:
tested,
i ^Si.Kao'd^v judge, : : I. to Aesch. II. to hold or deem right, think fit,
:
pf. SeSi/cacTjUcu (jSiKr)}
to give judgment on a thing, decide or determine a demand, c. inf., Hdt., etc. ; inf. omitted, as o8ra
diKaiovv (sc. yevMai) Id. to consent, SouAeveij/ Id. ;
2, c. "ace. cogn., Sfoas 5., to
:
point, II., etc.
zfo refuse, Thuc. c. ace. pers. et inf. to desire
adjudge a penalty, Hdt. ; 5. 0uy^ run to decree it ars ov 5. :

his punishment, Aesch. j 5. $Avov fj.arp6s to ordain. one to do, Hdt.


'

III. to do a man right or


her slaughter, Eur. rov ey/cATj/xaTOS [sc. Sf/o?!/]
; 5. justice } to judge, i. e., 1. condemn,, Thuc. zto :

Xen. Pass, to #ff decided, Thuc.


:
3. to ^fl-w? chastise, punish, Hdt. 2. jfo fei77 righteous,
jus-
4. $6vov 5. to plead tify, N. T. Hence
judgment on, condemn, Soph.
in a case of murder, Eur. 5. c. dat. pers. to decide an act by which wrong is set right
Siicaia>|Aa, arcs, TO, :

between persons, judge their cause, Tpcaffi re /cal Aava- a judgment, punishment, penalty, Plat. 2. a
onri 5iKa^Tco II. ; ey ju.eow afKporepoifft SiKda"<ra,re Ib. :
plea of right, Thuc. justification, N. T. and
: 3. :

Pass, to be jiidged or accused, Xen. 6. absol. to an ordinance, decree, Ib.


to szY #$ judges or SiKaunxris, ews, a setting right, doing justice to :
judge, give judgment, II.
<? : T],

II. Med. of the culprit, to plead punishment, Thuc. 2. a deeming righteous, jus-
jurymen, Dem.
one's own case, defend one's right, have one's case tification, N. T. II. a demand of right or as of
to law, Od., etc. 5i/cae<r0ai rirt to right, a just claim, Thuc.
III. judgment of what
tried, go :
S//CTJJ/

<? to law with one, Plat. ; irp6s riva. Thuc. ; nvos or is right, Id.

Trepi TWOS for a thing, Dem. SiKaiamjjptov, TO, (dtKaidca) a house of correction, Plat.
8iKo.viK<$$, 'f], 6v y I. of persons, skilled in law,
SliccueTJV, Ion. for SiKaiovv, inf. of SiKaidu :
8iK<UiiorL,
3 P^*
versed in pleading, lawyer-like, Plat., Xen., etc. II.

StKaLO-Kpicria, TJ, (tcpicris} righteous judgment,


N. T. of thing's, belonging to trials, judicial, Ar., Plat.,
etc. : like a lawyer's speech, tedious, Id.
8iKato-AoYO(Jtai, f. -Tjcroficu : aor. i ^uf.a.ioXoyfiffa.fJ^v
or o"iKcuo\Qyf}6i]j/ (\dyo$} Dep. : to plead one'se
: :
8t-K<xpY]vos, ov, two-headed, (Sis., Kap^vov] Batr., Anth.
cause before the judge, Aeschin. II. in Act., o: SiKacr-TToAos, o, (7roAea>) one who administers law, a
SwaioXoyovvres advocates, Luc. judge, Horn.
SiKraio-TroAis, ewy, &, r\ } strict in public faith, Pind. StKacrojp, ypos, 6,
= diKa<rr'f)s, Babr.
8tKaLo-Trpd^w, f. ^crw, to act honestly, Arist. Hence 8XKa<rry)pi8tov [pi], TO, Dim. of tiucairrfipiov, Ar.
a
StKcuo'7rpoL'YT|(xa, aros,r6, just or
honest act, Arist.; and Stscacmjptov, ro, (tiiKdca} a court of justice, Hdt., Ar.,
fab S. fryew, viraysiv rwd, Hdt. els 5. orysw
SiKoaoirpaYLa, y, just or honest dealing, Arist. etc. : ',

SLKOUOS [t], a, ov, and os, ov (8^/07') A. in Horn, : : Plat. 2. the court, \. e. the judges, Ar., Dem.
and early writers, I. of persons, observant of SiKacrnjs, ov, d, (5iKca>) a judge, Hdt., Aesch.,
ciistom and
social rule, well-ordered, civilised, Od. ; etc. 2. at Athens, the SI/CCCO-TO!, like the Roman
so, 8tai7? (faq a regular way of living, Hdt. Adv., :
judices, were more like our jurymen (the presiding
Siwafccs fjivacrdaL to woo * due form, decently, Od. II. 5. al/^aros
2. jtidge being o /C/CUTTJS), Soph., etc.
observant of right, righteous, Horn., etc. :~~so of an avenger, Eur. Hence
actions, in accordance 'with right, righteous, Id. 8tKacnriic<$s, 4\ t 6v, of or for law or trials, practised in
B. later usage: I. of things, even, well- them, Xen. II. as Subst., rb 5. the juror's fee,
balanced, apua SiKaiov Xen.: regular, exact, rigid, at first one obol, then three obols, Ar.
opyvLal Sltcaiat Hdt. ; T<$ SiKaiordrCf} TOJV \6ytav to SiKacnrpia, fj, (Si/ccurrvjs) a she-judge^ Luc.
speak quite exactly, Id. ; iravra SiKaiws rcr^prjTaL ArKETN, inf. of 5t/co*>, aor. 2, with no pros, in use, to
throw, cast, Aesch., Eur. 2. to strike, Pind., Eur.
Dem. right, lawful, just, rb SlxaLOv right,
2.
opp. to rb &<5iKOj', Hdt., etc. ; also, a right, a law- 8C-K\Xa [*], y$, ?], (Sis, /c^AA<w) a mattock, a two-
ful claim, Thuc., etc.: Adv. -s, rightly, justly, pronged hoe, Soph., Eur. Hence
Hdt., etc. II. of persons, as well as things, like SiKeAAiTtis [At], ov, a digger, Luc. o, .

Lat. Justus, meet, right, fitting, Aesch, ; ftmw 5. 8i-Kepcuo<s, OV) two-homed, two-pointed) Anth.
(tccipas)
iroietcrdai rivi to make a horse fit for another's use, 8i-Kpco5, OTTOS-, 6, TI, (icepas) two-horned, h. Horn.
Xen. 2. real, genuine, trite, Dem., crvyypa.fyG'bs Al'KH [i], ?^, custom, usage, cSrt] tilicri crrl fipor&v this
Luc. : Adv. -a>$, really and truly, Soph, 3. fair, is the custom of mortals, Od. ; ^ ykp Sf;n ^(tn yep^y-

moderate, like pCTptos, Thuc. 5i/caiwy with reason, : ruiv Ib. -ace. Sfra/*' as Adv., after the manner of, c.
:

Soph., Thuc. gen., 8(/ji/ 05aros Aesch., Plat. II. right as de-
C. in Prose, SiKcuds et^u with inf., SOcouof e<rr Uvai pendent on custom) law, -right, Horn., etc. 2. SfrcTj

you ar^ bound to come, Hdt. 5. efyu /coAafexv I Aav^ ,- tern, like 5(/ccuoV &m,
Aesch. :-5(K:7? <^w/y, rightly, II. ,
right to punish, Ar. ; 8(/cato( cZcrt osirHrroroLrQi etvai Trag. j /car^ ^(K^V Hdt. ; M er ^ 5(/ojs Plat. ; Trpoy S(KT?S
they ^-z/tf reason to be most distrustful, Thuc. 5. :;
Soph. III. a judgment, ^lKf)v elTreTj/ to give
^crrtz/ dTroAwAeVai dignus est qui pereat, Dem. we :
judgment, righteous judgments,, Horn.
II, :
pi.
IV,
should say 5(/ccuoV ^O"TZ, which also occurs. after Horn., a lawsuit,
properly, a private suit or
StKaiocrvvT], ^, righteousness, justice, Theogn., Hdt., action, opp. to ypa^f) (a public suit or indictment',
etc. ; and Plat., etc. 2. the trial o the case, npb
203
Thuc. penalty awarded by the j^ldge, SiKyv
3. the ;, a, ov, or Si-pvewS) v, (ois, ^.va,, worth or
riveiv, Kriveiv Hdt., Soph. ; Siftyv or 5t/cas SiSoVcu costing fivo minae, StfAvaiovs a7rori u7}cra<r0cu to value )

to make amends, suffer punishment) Lat. poenas at two minae, Hdt.


dare, Hdt., Att. ; St/cas SoDycu, also, to submit to E>i|xoipia, r), a do^ible share, Xen. double pay, Id. From :

8'iKas- XapficivGiv is sometimes = S. 5V


s.' 4

trial , Thuc.: ^ Qv^ ii s^ itw 7p a divided in two, double, Aesch.


,

SoVcu, Lat. dare poenas, Hdt.., Dem.j but also like j or, =foreg., Aesch.

Lat. sumere poenas, to inflict pitnishment, take ven- [f], TO*, # whirling round, in dancing, Xen.

geance, \aj8eiV S/KIJJ/ Trapa TWOS Id. : also, 5i/c<xs or Blvevco, Ion. impf. Siz/eiW/coi/ : f evcru : also Stveco, .

vTrexcivto stand Ma/, Hdt.,Soph.; SIKTJI/ vap^iv


5(/c7]i/ impf. eSfo/coj/, Ep. Siveov f. Tjcrco : aor. i eTJiVtycra :-
:

Pass. , aor. i 0*o/^09jv: pf. SeStvfyuou : (811/77): jfo ivhirl or


Eur. Sim?? o<AeiV tJTro' ri^os to incur penalty. Plat. ;
:

twirl ro%tnd, or sj!>w round, Horn. zto drive round a


5t/o]v <f>eiryLV to be the defendant in the trial (opp. to
:

Stco/ceiv to prosecute), Dem. : Sfrcas afreet? to demand circle, II. : Pass, fo whirl or ro// about, Horn. : of a
nv6s for a thing", Hdt. j SfrcTjv Ticrtxo-0cu, river, zfo ^dy, Eur. to whirl round in the dance,
:
satisfaction,
v. r(j><y II : Si/cas StSoVcu /cal Xappaveiv trap* aAA^Aajz/ Xen. 2. Pass., also, to roam about, Lat. versari,

to have their caztses tried, of subject-states whose Od. II. intr. in Act., just like Pass, to whirl
causes were tried in the courts of the ruling- state, about, of dancers or tumblers, II. ; of a pigeon circling
Id. ; 5. Sowat /cal 6"acr0ai to submit differences to a in its flight, Ib. generally, to roam about, Horn.
', ;

$LVi>iv jSAe^apots to look wildly about, Eur.


peaceful settlement, Thuc. r

5iKi]-<|><5pos, ov, (<ppw} bringing justice, avenging,


Al NH [r], fa a whirlpool, eddy, Lat. vortex, II., etc. 2.

Zeus- Aesch. ; jjftepa $. the day of vengeance, Id. as : a whirlwind, Ar. 3. generally, a whirling, rota-
Subst. an avenger, Id. tion, Id., Plat. rnetaph., wdyicys tilvcu Aesch. Hence
:

BticCStov [t5], T<J, Dim. of SOn?, a /z#/* Ma/, Ar. 8ivTJeis, Dor. -~<xts j eoro*a, ev, whirling, eddying,
or Horn. II. rounded, Mosch.
BiicXts, Itios, T), (teKlvto) double-folding, of doors
gates, in pi., Od. ; rarely in sing., Theocr., Anth. ilvtjTo's, -f), 6v, (Sivew) whirled round, Anth.
the law- iPNOX, o, a whirling, rotation, Ar. II. a round
StKo-Ypo-^ia, 7], (7pa0aj) composition of
speeches, Isocr. area, where oxen trod out the corn, a threshing-floor,
BtKO-XeicTTjs, ov, o,
= SiKoXtyos, Anth. Xen. III. a large ro^lnd goblet, Ar.
Sisco-XoYos, 6, (\eyca] a pleader, advocate, Plut. Sivw, only in pres. to thresh out on the o7i/os (n ,
SiKoppa^w, f 7)<r<a, to get up a lawsuit, Ar. From
. Hes.
8iKop-pd4>os [a], 6, (^cforrw) a pettifogger. 8tv-<68t]S, es, (eTSos) eddying i T&Sivcao'T) eddies, Plut.
^, if from Sivoto] turned, rounded.,
SX-Kopufx^os, ov, two-pointed, two-peaked, Luc. SlvwTos, 7], (as
f
covered all
St-Kop-v^os, ov, (Kopv<jyfi) two-peaked, of Parnassus, Eur. Horn.; o'Lvu>T f]v [sc. dcririSa]
v&poiri. %aA./c<^

Si-Kpdvov, r6, (Sis, Kapa) a pitch-fork, Luc.


round with brazen plates, II.

SL-KpaTTJ9, es, (feparos) co-mate in power, Soph. } 8to, Conjunct., for 5Y &', wherefore, on which account,
-

Id. Lat. quapropter, quocirca, quare, Thuc., Plat., etc.


Si/c/)aTe?s X6yx ai double-slaying spears, ^

8i-Kpoos, contr. Siicpous, a, ovv ; or Sucpoos, contr. Aio-poXos, ov, (/SaAAw) hurled by Zeus, Soph., Eur.
SiKpovs, a, ovv, forked, cloven, bifurcate, Xen. Aio-'yeve'Tcop, opos, o, giving birth to Zeus, Eur.
Si-Kporos, ov, dozible-beating, K&irai Eur. 2. of Aio-7v*js [i in Horn.], 4s, (yf-yjxtytcu) sprung from
ships, double-oared or 'with two banks of oars, Zeus, of. kings and princes, ordained and upheld by
Xen. II. 8. ajuarr(k a road for two cars, Eur. Zeus, Horn. 3 of gods, Trag.
the Roman =
Ai<$-yriTOS, ov, contr. for &ioy4vriTO$, Aioyeyfjs, Hes,
SiKTotTwp [d], opos or a>pos, 6, dictator,
Polyb. Hence Ai<5-Yovos, ov, Aioyevfc, Eur. [with l\.
the dictatorship, Plut. St-oSevco, f . (Tw, /^o ^rflweZ through, c. ace., Plut.
SiKTOLTcopcia or -la, jj,

8iKTi5poXlw, f. V> ^ ^ a the n ^> Anth.5zJ From


SiKTv-p^Xos, ov, (jSaXAcw) fisherman, Anth. 81-0809, 77, a OTJ throiigh, thoroughfare, passage,
AdcTvvva, ^, (Sfcruoj/) Artemis as goddess of the chase, Hdt., etc. ; forpcav 5to8o: their pathways, Aesch. ; 5.
Hdt., Eur. alreiffOai, to demand passport or safe-conduct, Ar.
8ncTu<5-KXcoo"Tos> oVy (/c\^0w) "woven in meshes, a"jripa,i Aid-Soros, oj>., = Atoo"5oros, Aesch.
gen. of Zeus) Adv. 5^?ii /ro?;* 2Ts,
Ai<50ev, iv
5. 2^A^ 7*?2^'5 meshy coils, Soph. (Atrfy,

SLKTUOV,T<{, (SiAcelv) a casting-net, a net, Od. ? Aesch,


a : Az*5 mill or favour, II., Trag.
&Tr)s?Aio'ov Aesch. 5. St-ot-yvufu, f. o>, 2^0 c?^?z, Ar.: also Siofya), Soph., Eur.
hunting-net, Hdt.,Ar. metaph., :

SiKTVoop-at, Pass, to be ca^lght in


a net, Babr. SioiSa, pf. : v. 5ie?5oy.

SIKTVS, vos, 6, an unknown Libyan animal, Hdt. St-otSeco, f . -^crw, strengthd. for oi'Sew, Luc.
8i-oiKea>, impf. $LCKOVV : f . -^ffa aor. i Si^KT/ira : :
pf .
*8lK<U, V. $IKLV.
Sucwiria, ^, a pair of sciills, Luc. From $L(pKyKa: Pass., aor. i diq>K'f]Q7iv :
pf. 5icpKi7/Ai: pro-
SL-KCOTTO?, ov, (Sis, /cdjTnj) two-oared, <nta.<$>os Eur. perly manage a house : then generally, rto manage,
81X07^6), f . ^<ra>, jfo ^ay again, repeat, Xen. ;
and control, govern, administer, T^V uroXiv Thuc,, etc. ;
From esp. of financial matters, Dem. Med. to manage
8iX<ryia, ^, repetition, Xen.
:

8t-Xo-yos, o^, (5is") double-tongued, doubtful, N. T. after one's own will and pleasure, irpdynwra. Id. ;
ret,

(in same sense), Id.


2. to provide, fur-
8C-XoYxs> ^
( s ^> ^tyxri) double-pointed, two-fold, pf. pass,
Aesch. nish, Id. II. to inhabit distinct places, Plat. :

Med. to live apart, Xen. Hence


Si-Xo4>os, ov, double-crested, of Parnassus, Soph.
204
AIOVVO-IOKOS, 6v, belonging to Dionysus, Thuc.,
GO>$, %, government, administration,
fi,
ns,
s Plat., etc.; esp. the treasury-depart went 9 V Arist.
the controller, treasurer, ap. Aiovvcrias, a5os, ^, fern, of A.LOVv<ria,Kds, Eur.
o tiri TTJS- SiOiK^crews
Dem. II. one of the lesser Roman provinces, Aidvvcros, Ep. also Atwvi5cros, 6, Dionysus, Od., etc. :

Cic. 2. as an Eccles. division, a diocese,


v. Ba/cxos. (Deriv. uncertain.)
Dem. : AIO-TTULS, 6 } son of Zeus, Anth.
8i-oiKiw, f. Att. t<3, to cause to live apart,
TrtuSojp,

Sioircp or Si* oirp,


= 5i<4, Thuc.
Pass., Xen. Hence
Aio-iTTTJs> (TT^TTTW) that fell from Zeits, Eur.
es,
8ioiKi<r|xos, d, a dispersion,
Plut.
build across, wall off, Thuc. Stoirc'vw, to be in charge of a ship, ap. Dem. From
8i-oiKo8op.o>, f. -f)cr(a, to
Si-CHtrre'ov, verb. Adj. of Siatyepta (Sioifffa,
f. of dio^epw) Sioiros, o, (SieTraj) a ruler, commander, Aesch., Eur.
one must move round, Eur, 8ioirTv<i>, f. crw, to watch accurately', ^j/ about, II, ;

From
Si-oiOTCiJWj f. ff(a, to shoot an arrow through, c. gen.,
zfo /oo^
j'0, tfrtyos Soph.
of <5pcW) a 5/>y, scout, 11.
II. absol., Kai KV 5ioi*crTet;(mas thou inightest
f.
Od. St-oiTTijp, %os, <5, (tyo^ai,
f. of <5pae) <2 looker through^
reach it with an arrow, i. e. but a bow-shot off, Ib. 8i-<$TTTTis oy, 4, (t>x|/0juai,

f. act. and med. of 8m<e/>&>. Si Zev 5(j7rr !


says Dicaeopolis, holding up a rag-ged
Si-otcrw, 8i-ourofA,ai,
light, Ar.
II. = foreg\, Eur.
SiotTOj 3 sing. opt. med. of 5w. garment to the
Aesch. II. St-oiTTpa, ^, (ttyojuou, f. of <5paw)
an instrument for
Si-oLxvew, f. ^creo, to go through, c. ace.,
absol. to wander about, h. Hom. measuring heights, a Jacobus staff, Polyb, Hence
to the use of the
8toiTTpiK<is, ^, ov 9 of} belonging
quite gone by, of time, Hdt. : of persons, to be clean ~pa, Strab,
Eur. II. o)., f. -tyofMcu,
to see through,, see clearly, Xen.
gone, to have perished, L&t.periisse, Soph., two fathoms long, high, Hdt.
to be gone through, ended, Soph., Eur. , OF, (ftp-yvia)

SIOKWX^J *)> (8i*X) a cessation, Thuc. 8i-op6-uco, f, orw, to judge rightly, Eur.
8t-oX.i<r0<xv<o, f. ~oXior^a*co, to slip through,
to give one St-op6oa>, f, j5cr&>, to make quite straight, set right,
the slip, c. ace., Ar. absol. to slip away, Luc.
: amend, 5. %piv to make up a quarrel, Eur. :--Med. to
amend for TWOS to take full
Si-6XX.uju or -vo> -oXecrw, Att. -0X<S
: f. to destroy : oneself, StopOovcrdai irep(
etc. Pass., security for . . Dem. Hence
utterly, bring to naught, Soph.., Plat.,
: ,

with fut. -oXoSfiai, pf -(SXcoXa, to perish utterly, come


. 8i<$p0o>|j,a,r<f, a making straight, amendment, Plut.; and
II. to blot out of one's a making straight, restoration, re-
tonaught 9 Tr&g*, Thuc. SiopOciKTis, ew5, T\,
mind, forget. Soph. form, Arist. ; and
Si-ofjiaXt^co, f . era), to be always evenniinded, Plut. 8top0<oTT]s, ou, o, a, corrector, reformer, Plut.
Aiojj.ei-aXa(jL>v, 6, a braggart of the deme Diomcia, Ar. 8i-opCo), Ion. 8i-ovpiw, f. Att. -opi&, /<? draw a
AiofAT}Seio<5, a, W, of or like Diomedes, f) Aio^Seia boundary through, divide by limits, separate, Hdt.,
Plat. Plat. 2. to distinguish, determine, define, Hdt,,
XeYOjuevTj ot,vdjK^, i.e. absolute, fatal 'necessity,
/ in Horn. Aesch., etc. 3. to determine, declare, Soph.; c. inf,<y
Aio-UTJStjs (juTj5os), coy, <5, Jove-counselled
as prop. n. Diomedes ,
determine one to be so and so, Dem. ; with inf. omitted,
8L-<Su.vvu,i, f. -ofj.6cr<*) : aor. I -<i>/xoo"a: pf. -o/xcc/xoKa: piKphv KCU n&yav $i<6piorav /x Soph. Med., with pf. :

to declare on oath that c. pass, in med. sense, Dem. 4. absol. to draw dis-
to swear solemnly, . .
,

lay down definitions. Id. so in Med,,


:-
inf. fut., Med. flt^/unjjucu, f. -OjUoOjuat, Id.,
Soph.: tiiictioii;
on oath, Dern. Ar,, etc. !! to remove across the frontier, to
Plat., etc. j ^iofjLif\>}j.vos

Si-ojxoXoyeo), f. TJO'CO, to make an agreement,


under- banish, Eur., Plat. generally, to carry abroad, Eur. j
:

Pass, to be agreed o-n. Plat. Med. to 5. 7rJ5a to depart, Id. Hence


take, Xen. :
:

as and
distinction, Plat.
agree mutually, to agree upon certain points, take Sapiens, eus, T\, 8iopi,orp,<fe, <5,

7rp TWOS Id.


a
canal, Thuc. From
granted, concede, 5. n. elj/ai Id. ; Skopv-yixa, aros, T<, through-cut,
8io|Jio\<iY*icn.s, eas-, %,
a convention, Polyb. Si-opwrcrco, Att. -TTW, f. a>, to dig through or across,
rd<ppQis Od. ; ro?x^ S.^roipca/w^tt, Hdt.,
Ar.
8iop.o\o7i]Tlov, verb. Adj. one -must concede, Plat.
8u>[j,o\<ryia,, ^,
= Sto/xoX^Tjtns, Isaeus. 8t-opxo}jiat, f. i!]<ro/xcu, Dep. to dance a match with
Siov, ace. of $?o$ -,
but II. 8iov, Ep. impf. of tiiu. one, TLVI Ar.
Stos, 5m, 8^0^ (fc m. SMS and Sta in Eur.), contr. for
k

8t-ovo|ji.atw, f . <T6>, to distinguish by a name, Plat. II.


Pass, to be widely known, Isocr. Stios f Atds,
:
gen. of Afo) god-like, divine, II. ; 5ia :

Aiovvcria [iJ], feast of Dionysus


isc. ieptC),
Tt 3 zf/z6* yvvaLKtov noblest of women, Od. : also worthy, trusty,
or JSacchtis at Athens, of which there were four: the swineherd, Ib. ; of whole nations or cities, Horn. ;
vi2. 1. TO; K.WT arypods or r& jui/cpd, in Poseideon of a noble horse, II. 2, of things, like 0etos, Occftre'-

(December). 2. ra Aiyuvats- or r^t A-^raia (in the h crios, divine, wondrous, Horn.
Iep6s,
II. in literal

suburb Afyijfai, where the AJjvaiov stood), in Gamelion sense, of or from Zeus, Aesch.
s

(January). 3. ra A^6<TTT(ipia in Anthesterion Aids [i], gen. of Zciir, from *Ais.


(February). 4, T^ atfrtitdi or TO /car' ^<TTV ? also Atocr-SoTos, oi/, (8f-5o3/it) given by Zeus, Aesch.
called T& jue-yaXct or simply T& Aiovjicrta, in Elaphebolion ALo-crt]fjLia, y, (<r^/xa) a sign from Zeus, an omen from
(March), when Athens was full of strangers, and new the sky, of a sudden storm, Ar.
Dramas were performed, Hence AioorKdpeiov, r<J, the temple of the Dioscuri, Thuc, From
Atov<rida>, f. <rw, to keep the Dionysia ; hence to live Aiocr-Kopoi, Ion, -Ko-upoi, ot, the sons of Zeus and
extravagantly, Luc. Led a, "Castor and Pollux, h. Horn. II. the con-
}i<pdv. 205
the Twins, Lat. Gemini, it-iroTotfJios, ov, between two rivers, Eur.
stellation named from them,
Luc. a-iro-us, iroSos, o, two-footed, Lat. bipes, Aesch.,
rj,

Plat., etc. 2. the jerboa, which springs


BI-OTI, Conjunct, for 5^ rovro on, for the reason, that, Siirovs, 6,

2. indirect, wherefore, for what from its two hind feet, like the kangaroo, Hdt. II.
since, Hdt., etc.
II. = 'on, that, Id., Dem. two feet long, Lat. bipedalis, Plat.
reason, paMveiv 5ioVt Id.
Zeus, of king's ^i-irTtJxos, ov, (KTV'^) double-folded, doubled, Od. ;
Ato-Tpccfnis, *, (rptyco) cherished by neut. pi. as Adv.,
5. SeArfov a pair of tablets, Hdt. :

and nobles, Horn.


StTTT^x^ iroi^cravres [rfyv /cvtcrav], having
doubled the
St.oupia>, Ion. for Sioptfcu.
fat, i. e. putting one layer of fat under
canals (ox^ro^, the thighs
St-oxeTvo|xat, Pass, to be watered by II. twofold,
Strab. (jjofipot)
and another over them, II.
trouble or 70y exceedingly, uem. Lat. geminus, Eur. and in pl. = 5i<r<roi, two, Id.
:

St-oxX&a, f. tV, *0
5-7rvXos, ov, (ir-bXii) double-gated, with two entrances,
Si-d\J/op.cu, f. of Stopdo).
Aesch. 2. Soph. II. 5(7TuAov, r6, a gate at Athens, Plut.
Si-irais, TratSos, <5, 77, wzVA z?w0 children, Ar.
a dirge chanted by one's two children, Id.
5. flprlvos 5i-irvpos, ov, (irvp) with double flame,
Xen. with two poles, i. e. three horses, Aesch.
St-iraXaia-Tos, ov, (iraXaicrr-fi) two palms broad, 5ip-p-C|j.os, ov,
both hands, Bis (for Sifts, from SiJo), Adv. twice, doubly, Lat. bis,
Si-TraXros, ov, (irfaXta) brandished with
two-handed, Eur. ^tiraXTOS &v /*e <J>ovevot would kill
: Od., Hdt., Att.
me each with two spears, Soph. -8is, inseparable Suffix, signifying motion to a place,
etc. like -&, as in o"AAv5ts, ofcaSts, x^5ts.
Si-ir^xus* v > * wo cubits long, broad, etc., Hdt.,
SiirXaSios [a], ov, double, poet, for SnrAacnos, Anth. *Ais, an old nom. for le&s, which appears in the oblique
cases Aids, A if, At a, and Lat. Dis, Dies-pi ter, Djovis.
8iirXao>, = SnrXaffidfa, to double,^ Eur.
II. intr.,
Anth.
TO StTrAafov KOKOV the twofold evil, Soph. 8i<r-apos [i], ov, Dor. for 8ia"ri&os, twice young,
double folds, 8wr-vvos, with two wives, Anth.
8t-irXa|, O.KOS, o, f}, twofold, double, in
ov, (evvfi}
8t<r-0avijs, S, (flavelv, 0V7j<r/cw)
twice dead, Od.
II. II. as Subst., 5i7rAa, T% <s double-folded
2. in pi. ship-planks (doubled one SICTKCVW, f. = tita-fcea : Pass, to be pitched, Eur.
mantle, Horn. o-a>,

over the one below], Aesch. Jicrtce'co, f. ijo'co, to ^>/toA jfA<? g'wm*^ (SiffKos), play at
Od. Pass, to # pitched, Anth. Hence
8nrXacriaw, f dffca, to double, Xen. ; and
:
. quoits,
Thuc. From a thing thrown, Eur.
8C<TKT|jxa, aroy, TO,
SurXacrioojAai, Pass, to become twofold, Aesch.
St-TrXdo-ios [a], Ion. 8i-irXiicnos, 77, ov, (8fe),
a, ov, 8i-<rKTjirTpo$, ov, (<rKV)TTTpov) two-sceptred,
much as, twice as many the quoit-thrower, a famous
twofold, double, twice as
8t<neo-|3<$Xos, 6, (jSaAAco)

as, as long as, etc., Hdt., etc.; as Comp.


foil, by statue by Myron, Luc.
twice the size of, Id. 2. as SLCTKOS, b, (JJt/ceTv) a sort of quoit 9
made of stone,
. . Id. or c.
, ; gen.
II. anything quoit-shaped, a trencher,
TJ
Od.
Subst., SnrAacrtov, r6, as much again,
Lat. duplum,
Id. 3. SnrAacrfov (sc. ft/if a0,ap. Dem. 4. Adv. Anth. : a. mirror, Id.
(The deriv. of -7rAao*tos- TCC, (oSpos) a quoit's cast, as a measure of
-us, doubly, Thuc., Aeschin. 8i<rK-ovpa,
distance, II.
is uncertain.)
or broad, Luc. 8icrKo-4>6pos, ov, (^ep 00 ) Bringing the discus, Luc.
Si-irXeOpos, ov, two irAeflpa long
Eur. 8i<r-p/upioi [u], at, a, twenty thousand, Hdt., etc.
SiirXfl, Adv. /-zwVtf, OT?O? 0wr, Soph.,
Sio-cr-apx^s, o", ^, C^PX^ ) joint-ruling, Soph.
8i7rXi]<rios, Ion. for
SiirXaffios.

SiirXoitw, StTrAcKriafy, Aesch. ; and Sioxnfe, Att. 8tTT<5s, Ion. 8ifjos, i, <iv, (8ts) two-fold,
II. in pi. two, Id., Trag., etc. III.
SiirXois, o$, vj, a double cloak, like 8i'irAa, Anth. From double, Hdt.
8i-irX<Sos, 77, St-trXovs, 77, ovv: (Sis, cf.
ov, contr. metaph. double, divided, doubtful, Aesch., Soph.
Plat.
of a cloak, 8io-Tot|<o, f. ao-<w, (Sts] to be in doztbt, hesitate,
aTrA^os) : twofold, double, Lat. duplex, II. as Subst.,
Horn. ; #0i SwrAcfos T>TTO 0eiJp7?| where the cuirass met 8t-<rrtxos, ov, of two verses, Anth.
[the buckle] so as to be double,
II. -."ircuo'ov SnrAiJj/ (sc, 8(artxov, TO, a distich, Id.
&cai/0a spine A^wzf double by age, Si-o-ToXos, ov, (OY\A<W) in pairs, two together, Soph.
<7rA777*M, Soph.,* SWAT} two
mutual slaughter, Soph. II. SI-O-TOJXOS, ov, (ffrfaa) double-mouthed, with
Eur. ; SiTrAfi %/?/ by
in pl.,5tJo* Aesch., Soph. HI. double-minded, entrances, Soph.; Skrrojuoi 65oi branching roads,
Id. II. of a weapon, two-edged, Eur.
treacherous, Plat., Xen. ^wo syllables, Luc.
8tirX<$$, ^, poet, for 8iir\6o$, Anth.,
<Jv,
N. T. 8t-<n$XXapos, ov, (o-uAAajS^) <?/
Hdt. : sing, with
Si,TrX6<), f. <6<rw,
(5t7rA<ios)
to double, Xen. Pass., of : SWT-X^XLOL [t], at, a, two thousand,
II. to repay collective nouns, StcrxiAfy '/TT-TTOS 2000 horse, Id.^
a sword, to be bent double, Plut. two
Hence SX-raXavTOS, ov, (raAavrov) worth or weighing
twofold, N. T.
a doubled or folded paper, a letter talents, Hdt. costing two talents, Dem.
:

SCirXwjjLa, aros, TO,


Plut. ; and
of recommendation, diploma, Cic., to strain n N.T.
Arist. 8t-vXico, f. ffto, off,
SCirXwo-is, s, 77, a compounding of words,
8i--uirvC|X f. crw, (^TTVOS) to awake from sleep, Luc.
8i-ir<58Y)s, cy, (irotk)
two feet long, broad, etc., Xen.^
by weaving, Luc.
^

Al-ir^Xeia or Ai-ir<5Xia, <rd, contr. from Ait-ir-, (,*Ais Si-v^aivu, f. ava, to fill up
= Si7rAao*ios, two-fold, double, Lat.
an ancient festival of Zeiis at Athens, Ar. Hence 8i-<|>aoaos [a], a, ov,
II. in pl. = 8vo, Id.
AtiroXt-wStis, <s, (efoos) like the AiWAta, i. e. obsolete, bifarius, Hdt.
warrA Hes. : Ion.
out of date, Ar. 8l|o, only in pres., to a/fer, II.,

two roads or openings, Eur. Anth. Hence


8i-7ropos, ov, with
2C6 &
&f>7JTC>p, opos, 6, a searcher, xpv<ro 2/^<?^ gold, Anth. w, f . 7;o-3, ifo differ in opinion, Xen. From
f

8i<f>0pa, y, $<j>oi) a prepared hide, tanned skin, piece 8ix-Yvt*>FL&>v ^ ^* ,7^/tfL divided between two
of leather, Hdt.; opp. to Seppts {an undressed hide}, opinions, Plut.
Thuc. : 5i<>0epcu were used for writing-material in SXx6 v > (5i%a; Adv. from both sides, both ways, Aesch.,
ancient times, before papyrus came in, Hdt. II. Thuc., etc.
2 leathern garment such as peasants wore, Ar., , ov, holding 2 xoivLKss, near 3 pints, Ar.

Plat. 2. a wallet, bag, Xen. 3. in pi. skins ^ 3 the fullness of the moon, Plut. ; and
:ised as tents, Id. Hence > iSos, o, ^,
= sq., Eur. From
8i<f>0pias, ou, 6, one dad in leather, Luc. ; and , ov, (jtdivj dividing
the month, i. e. at or
of
Sb$0epivo$ 9 77, ov, of tanned leather, Xen. the full moon, h. Horn., Plut.
ixo-F^5s Wj double-speaking, \4ysiv 8ixofj.v&a to
8i<jjpa| 3 a/cos, poet, for St^poy, a seat, chair, Theocr.
77, speak ambiguously,, Eur.
r

8i<>pia, 7% 5i<>petW) chariot-driving, Xen. ^, discord, disagreement, Plat. From


Swjjp-eXaTCipa, 77, poet. fern, of SitypriXdrTis, Anth. , ov, contr. -vous, ovv, dottble-minded .

Su^pcvnrjs, <w &> a charioteer, Soph. From 8ixo-ppa-T'J1Sj ^


tf^yw/it) broken in twain, Eur.
&uj>pv<>), f. <rce, Hippos; to drive a chariot, Eur.; 8lx^P"P'iro s> yj (p7Tw) oscillating : Adv. TT&JS,

aiyXav ISi^peue drove his beaming rax, Id. -waveringly, doubtfully, Aesch.
Sif>pirjXaTeGt>, f. tjffto, /<? drive a chariot through, rbv SixooTToto-ta, 7^, standing apart, dissension, Hdt. :

avpavov, of the Sun, Soph. From sedition, Solon, Theogn. From


8i4p-*|XaT7]$ [a], ov, d, (eXavvoi) a charioteer, Trag. Stxo-oTa-Tew, f ^crco, (crr^yatj to stand apart, disagree,
.

uf>pu>$ 9 a, ov, of a chariot : neut. pi. as Adv., Si<j>pia Aesch. ; irpos nva Eur.
(rvp/jivos dragged at the chariot wheels, Anth. StxoTojxew, f. ??<ra>, 2f<9 ^ z?z two, cut in twain, Plat.,
8uj*ptcnco$, o, Dim. of <?<>pos, Ar. N. T. From
8-<|>povTts, iSos, 6, 77, divided in mind, distraught, SXxo- T oj os>
JL
^> (rejjLvca] cut in half, divided equally,
Aesch, Arist.
St<f>pos, o, syncop. for Si^pos^ the chariot-board, on Stxov, Adv., = 5t'x> Hdt.
which two could stand, the driver (rjvtoxos) and the 8txo-4>p<>v, ov, gen. ovos, {<$>p-f)v} at variance, discord-
combatant (Trapcupdrys), Horn. 2. the war-chariot ant, Aesch.
itself, II. : in Od. a travelling-chariot. II. a St-xpwp-os, ov, (xp&j/ia) two-coloured, Luc.
seat, chair, stool, Horn., Att. Stx^s, (5/xa) Adv. doubly, in two ways, Aesch.
Sl<f>p-OvXKCi}, f. TJOtoy ^TYZOT fl chariot, Anth.
(eA/Cw) Al'^A TJS, 77, ^z>^, II., etc. ; -TroroiJ/br drink, Plat.
[d],
8i<|}po-<f>op<4, f . 770*o, carry in a chair or litter :
2f<?
St^aX^os, a, oy,
=
fityios, thirsty, Batr.
Pass, jfo travel in one, Hdt. II. to carry a camp- 8t\j;ds, &5os, fern, of 5%os, Anth.
stool, Ar. From 8u|m<>> (forms in ae contr. into 77 not a, as in iretvcito},
Sa.<f>po-<f>opos, 0J/, '4>^pe0) carrying a camp-stool ; of the 3 sing. Si^/p, inf. SflJ/Tj?' : 3 sing, impf . eSiiJ/Tj : f . -^jffta ;
female jueroiKoi, -zuAo carried seats for the Kavy<j>6pot, aor. i I5^ra :
pf . 5eSi^7?;a : (5/^/a) : to thirst, Z>|/aa>y
Ar. II. carrying another t^cm a 8^posr, Plut. [a] Od. ; of the ground, to be thirsty, parched,
$i-<jwij$, ^ ^>u77)
==
of double form* Hdt., Soph.
= 5uo, Aesch.
Hdt. 2. metaph. zto thirst after a thing, c. gen.,
St-<f>v&os [i], or, Supirfis : also Plat. : later c. ace., Anth., N. T. ; c. inf. to long to
Sx- DQ> v^^)? ! Adv.
27z ^OTO, asunder, Od., do, Xen.
etc. :
apart, aloof, Hdt., etc.
generally, 2. Sul/ios, a, ov, and os, ov, (5%*) thirsty, athirst, and of
metaph. z"w zfCT> ways, at variance or zw doubt, Horn., things, thirsty, dry, parched, Trag.
etc. H. Prep, with gen. apart from, Aesch., SCi^os, cos, T^,
=
$itya, Thuc., etc.
Soph. differently from, unlike. Id. ; rov erepou from
:
8t-tjn5xos> oy, (xfo/x^)
= 5i^u/i05r, double-minded, N. T.
the other, Thuc. 2. ir6Xfs 5. against the will of, Al't [i], only in pres. and Ep. impf. 5oy, (for S&ta, etc.,
Soph. 3. besides, except, like x&pis} Aesch. v. SefJw : ) 1. to run away, take to flight, flee,
8tx-> Dor. for 5i%77. like 5i6/iu II. 2. fo Se afraid^ &/e TTOI/JLCVI \a>v1

8Xxa$c, Adv., = 5^x a > Plat. /tTjTi Treaty Ib. II. Causal in Med., subj. 5fw/tat,
Six^t^? f - &ffQo, Si%a) #o divide in two, Plat. : 5. nva 5/Tyrca, ^fajj^rcu, opt. Sioiro, inf. Secr0at, 2^0 drive away,
KCLTO. rtvos to divide one against another, N. T. chase, put to flight, Horn., Aesch. : simply to drive
rcJ, a double chalcos,
= | of an obol, Anth. horses, II. 2. to pursue, give chase, tirt rtva
>S, Dor. for Sx7?Ao$, Aesch. : 5. pursue, discharge an office, Id.
Xa^os to
(5txf<w) a divider, Arist.
ni{s, au, ^, 8i-fc>f3eXa, 77, Athens, 2fA^ allowance of
(5fc, ojSoXJs) at
tj, Adv.=5(x a> * n t<mo> asunder, Aesch., Plat., two obols to each citizen during the festivals, to pay for
etc. 2. in two ways, Id., Dem. their seats in the theatre, Xen.
8-xtjXos, ov, Dor. SCx&Xos, (XTJA,^) cloven-hoofed, Hdt., $i6rypu&, wros, r6, (8ie6/t) a pursuit, chase, Aesch.,
Eur. II. 8Cx"|Xov, T^, -a forceps, pincers, Anth. Eur. HE. that which is chased, f the chase, 3 Xen.
S> P dividing the month n twain, c. Sutypos, o, ($K/CO) the chase, Xen. II. pursuit,
gen., of the moon, Eur. persecution,, harassing, Aesch., Eur.
Six^a, Adv., Ep. for 5/xa, 5. SeSafarot they are parted Si-wSvvoSj ov, (Mvifi} with, thrilling anguish, Soph.
in twain, Od. ; 5. KpaJSif) JACILOV* my heart is divided, II. Si-cftOeo}, f. -(oM}<ra> and -t&ffw, to push asunder, tear
a, oj/, twofold, double, divided) IL away, II., Eur. 2. to thrust through, Plut. II.
-
AOKE'Q. 207
Med. to push asunder for
oneself, force one's 'way 8fA/T)T>]p, ypos, o, (JSafjuLfto) a tamer, 'Imcav h. Horn.
through, break through, c. ace., Hdt., Xen. 2. fem., vb SjXTjTeipa Be&v II.

to push from oneself, pztsh one another away, of sea- 8}JL&>^, TI, (Sa/ux^eo) a female slave taken in -war, II. :

men keeping- ships from collision, Thuc. : to drive then, generally, a female slave, serving-voontan, Lat.
back, repel, repulse, Hdt,, Eur. : absol. to get rid of ancilla, Horn., Trag.
danger, Hdt. 3. to reject, Lat. respicere, Id., SfA&Hos, ov, in servile condition, fSpeipos Anth. ; and
Thuc. : absol. to refuse, Hdt. SjActuS} i$os,
=
Aesch., Eur.
7j, From
b'tJ.Qyf),

8i-<>9icrfios, 6, a pushing about, a scuffle, Plat. Sfiws, (8o/ft>) a slave taken in war, Od.
1

coos , 6, :

Sicoicadeiy [a], aor. 2 inf. of OU&KU, cf. apwaOc'iv. then, generally, a slave, Ib.j Soph., Eur. ; Ep. dat.
3>ici>KTo$, a, ov, verb. Adj. of Snarca, to be purstted, pi. 8yucoo"<ri Od.
Hdt., At. II. StwKTeov, one must pursue, Plat. 8voiraXi(>, a>, to shake violently, fling down, IL ;
f.

S^toKTiqp, ripos, o, V 8ic6/ca?)


a pursuer, Babr. :
SIWKTTJSJ ra era ^a/cea SroTraXi^eis e wrap thy old cloak about theej
ov, <5, N.T. Od. Deriv. unknown.
(

8i&>K6>, Ep. inf. Siw/ce'juei'ai, ~4^v : f. o? and -ofj,cu :


Svo4>epo$, d, ov, dark, diisk, murky, Horn., Trag. From
aor. i e&i<0|a : aor. 2 eoicaKaOov., inf. Sico/cocOem :
Pass., 8vd<j>os, 6, darkness, dusk, gloom, Simon., Aesch.
f. ^Ka'xQ^ia'OfjLctL and in med. form <5teoi-ofj.at : aor. i (Akin to KV<pa$.i
eBita^BTfjv pf. SeStovy/uii
: to pursue a per-
:
(5icu n) :
8vo<j>-to8ir]S, $,
= o"vo<f)p6s, Eur.
son, to chase, hunt, II., etc. : so in Med., $i&K<r9cd 8oa<r<raTo. 3 sing. Ep.aor. i med., = Att. e8oe, it seemed,
>

TWO. Tredioto to chase one over or across the plain, Horn. : Horn. ; &$ &v o"oi irK^/nvT] Soctcrcrercu tKe&Qai ^Ep. subj.
to be a follower of a person, attach oneself to him, for -yrai] till the nave appear to graze, IL : cf. Searo.
Xen. 2. to pursue an object, seek after, Od., etc. , SoYgxa, arcs, TO, (So/cew) that which seems to one, an
5. TO, ffvfA&dvTa to follow or OTZ/ ybr the event, opinion, dogma, Plat. 2. a public decree, ordinance,
Dem. II. to drive or chase away, banish, Od., Xen., Dem. Hence
Hdt. IU.
of the wind, to drive a ship, of rowers, SoYfAotTi^o), &? decree, 5. *nw Kc&Jjv to declare
f. oto,

to impel, speed on her 'may, Od. ; of a chariot, to drive, her beautiful, Anth. 2. in Pass., of persons, to sitb-
Orac. ap. Hdt. 5. iro'Sa to urge on, Aesch.
', then, : mit to ordinances, N. T.
intr. to drive, drive on, II. to gallop, speed, run, :

Aesch. IV. as law-term, to prosecute, bring an 860L, 8os, 2 sing. aor. 2 imper. of ^(^fjn.,
action against a man, 6 o'le&Keav the prosecutor (opp. 8o0ujv, ^voy, d, small abscess, boil, Ar. (Deriv. un-
to 6 <pvy(ov the defendant), Hdt., etc. ; 6 SK&KCDV known.)
TOV \l/7j^)lcr/j.aros he 'who impeaches the 'words of the SokSvico-'Trot.os, o, Voteaj a pestle-maker, Plut. From
decree, Dem. ; c. gen. poenae, Qavdrov or irepl Qavdrov SotSvf, Owros, d, a pestle, Ar., etc. Deriv. unknown.
'

3. rivd, Lat. capitis accusare, Xen. : but c. gen. crimi- doubt, perplexity, Zv 5oi7? II.
SOLT], ^, 15i5o)
nis, to accuse of, to prosecute for, 5. nva TvpavviSos SOLOI, at, a, Ep. for Svo, two, both', IL, Hes., etc. :
Hdt.-ji 5ei\ias Ar. ; <f>6vov Plat.; but, tydvov TIVOS S. to neut. 5ota as Adv. in two -ways, in two points,
avenge another's murder, Eur. Od. II. two-fold, double, Anth. Hence
Si-tdXcvios, ov, (o>Aej/7?) with out-stretched arms, Anth. SOLO-TOKOS, ov, (TIKTW} bearing twins, Anth.
SiwX-uyios, a, ov, far-sounding, enormous, immense, Soiw, = 5oioi (of which it is properly the dual;, = 5t/o,
Plat. (Deriv. unknown.) indecl., Horn.
8i-cjp,ocra, aor. i of Sttf/wv/u. *8oKxti>, assumed as pres. of SeSoKTifjievos : v. 5%o/tai.
Sicju-ocria, j), an oath taken by both parties before the 8oKvw, f. ff(a, (Se'xo/im) /o ^<?<?j& an eye -upon, <watck

trial came on, Oratt. narrowly, IL, Pind., Eur.


8ttaip.oTos, ov, ($i6fj.vvfjiL} bound by oath, Lat, juratus, AOKE'il, impf . ISoKovv : f . and other tenses are two-
c. inf., Soph. fold, 1. from *8<foftj, f. Sdj-w, aor. i eSofa, pass.

OVO/JLO} with two names, or,


Si-uivvjo-os, ov, (Sis, ovvfjia $6xQriv ', pf. pass. HeSoyjJMt. 2. from 50/teV, f.

of two persons, named together, Eur. II. (Sid) SoK^crci), Dor. 5o/ny(r5 or -n5 : aor. i i<f/CT?cra, Ep.
far-famed, Plut. S^/c7j<ra, pass. ISo/rij^Tjy; pf. 58<i/7j/ca, pass. 5eS^ic7|ftai.
AicavDcros, etc., Ep. for Ai6vvffo$. li.=videor mihi, to think, suppose, imagine, ex-
SXcafi-KeXeuOos, ov, iirging on the way, Anth. pect, c. ace. et inf., 5o/c<y viKyo-ffMev IL ; oi; ore SOKCW
8"uo-iirrros, ov, horse-driving, Anth. ir(Q<rQaL Hdt. ; rfxetv SpaKOvr etio&v she thought a
Sio>i, (Dsf 7), (5t^/c(w) chase, pursuit, of persons, serpent bare young ones, Aesch. ; 5o|a iSely, Lat. ^i
Thuc. 2. pursuit of an object, Plat. II. as sww videre, methought I saw, Eur. j ai5' SOKW /
law-term, prosecution, Dem., etc. think to sing, Aesch. 2. absol. to have o*form an
SuupvYOS) ov, = Stdpyvios, Xen. opinion, irepl rtvos Hdt.; in parenthetic phrases, w$
Suopv|, VXDS, jj, (5topu<rcrw) a trench, conduit, canal, Sor Trag. 5 was $OKt$; how fAf^ you ? Eur. 3.
Hdt., Thuc. ; Kpvjrrfy 5. an underground passage, Hdt. SOKW IJLOL in Att., just like 5o/cet /iot, as Lat. videor
Siwpvx^ T), (5ioptJ<ro-c)) a digging through^ Dem. mihi for videtur mihi, I seem to myself, methinks,
St-wora, aor. I of tiw&eta. c. inf., Hdt., etc. ; also, / am determined, resolved,
8i<t)(TL9, <as, 7], a pushing off, delaying^ Arist. c. inf., Ar. 4. c. inf., also, to seem or pretend to
SI-WTOS, ov, (tils, o3s) two-eared : two-handled. Plat. be doing, Lat. simulo, or with a negat. to seem or
8}LT}0TJvai,, aor. i pass. inf. of tiafudfa. pretend not to be doing, Lat. dissimulo ; tftcavird TOV
ws, fj, ($a/nd(<a) a taming, breaking, 'itrx&v II. \&yovros, ov OOK&V KXveiv Eur. TL.=mdeor 3 to
2O8 OKv]
seem one, Bo/eeeis <5e pot OVK aTrivvcrffeiv Od.,
to , a, ov, (SoAosj deceitful, deceptive, treacherous,
etc. 2. absol. to seem, as opp. to reality, ov $oKtv, Hdt., Soph., etc.
aAA' elvcu 0eAt Aesch. 3. to seem good, Lat. 8oXio-Troi>s, d, TJ, Trow, TO, stealthy offoot, Soph.
placere, i So/ce? o*ot tauTa Id. 4. Impers., 5o/ce2 /^ot SoXios, a, ov, and os, ov, crafty, deceitful, treacherous
much in the same sense as 5ocS juoi (supr. i. 3), f j
Od., Trag.
seems to me, meseems, methinks, &s pot So/cet elvca \ 8oXio-cj>pcuv, o, ^, (<#>p^v) crafty of ?nind, Aesch., Eur.
Sptcrra II., etc. in decrees and the like, e8oe rf
: SoXt-ow, f. &(T(a, to deal treacherously with one, N. T.

povXy, placuit senatui, Ar., Thuc., etc. ; TO $oav o^oSj with a long- tube or socket, Od,
ov,
the decree, Hdt. r& $o]~a.vra Soph, j Trapa TO So/cow
-, YX,ilS (eyxos) with tall spear, II.
^s,

^jiaj/ Thuc. so in Pass., SeSo/cTai, Lat. vis^lm est,


: vco, f. cra),
= 5o\txo$pQfJLca, Anth.
Hdt., Trag., etc. "b. ace. absol. Soccer, when it .'HpsTji.os, ov, (eper^iosr) long-oared, of a ship, Od.;
was decreed or resolved, o|aj> avrots Sxrre Stavav- of men, using long oars, Ib.
paXfiv (L e. oVe e5oey auToTs) Thuc. ; so, SeSojfj.&ov 8oXtx.o-7pa4>Ca, ^, ypa<p&] prolix writing, Anth,
auTo?s Id. 5. if<? & thought or reputed so and SoXixo-Sctpos, Ep. 8ovX-, ov, (Setp-f}} long-necked, II.
so, &|ioi So/courres Id. j oi $QKQVVT$ slvai TI ??f<??J 8oXixo8pou,<,f ^(ra>, to run the SoAixos, Aeschin. From
.

-who are held to be something, men of repute, Plat. ; SoXXxo-Spo^os, ov, (So\iX os f &y SpafMeTv) running the
so oi $OKOvvT$ alone, Eur. , ra Soicovvra, opp. to T& long course, Plat., Xen.
fj.Tjo'ev ovra, Id. ; also in Pass., oi SeSoyfj-cvoi av$po<povoL SoXixocLS, 0~0~a, ev, Ion. SovX ,
= SoAr^os, Anth.
W
those who have been found guilty of homicide, Dern. AOAI XO']E, rj, dv, long, Horn. neut. SoAt^ov as Adv :

SOKI{, 7], (SoK<a) a vision, fancy, Aesch.


<Jo77cris, I!., Plat. Hence
SoKTjjjLa, aTos, r6, (SoKeca} a vision, fancy, Eur. ; oi SoXixos, 6, the long course, opp. to &rd$iov, Plat., Xen.
dofcfi/j.ao'iv &&<poi the wise in appearance, Id. 2. 8oXlx<>-0"Ki,os, ov, (o'oAtx^s, ffKiaj epith. of ey^os,
opinion, expectation, Id. casting" a long shadow; or for 5oAiX-oo*%tos (Jocrxoi,
Sosajcris, &>s, %, \5oKeaj1 ^w opinion, belief, conceit, long-shafted, II.

fancy y Hdt., Soph.; 5. ayv&s Xojcav 3\6e a vague 8oXoci$, o~cra, ey, (SoAos^ subtle, wily, Od. II, of
suspicion was thrown out, Id. 2. &n apparition, things, craftily contrived, Eur.
phantom, Eur. H. good report, credit, Id._, Thuc. 8oXo-|j,T]'njs, ou, <5, and SoXo-fjnrjTts, 6, crafty of counsel,
8o>o)crt-cro4>os, ov, TOZS? fw one's own conceit, Ar. mily, Horn.
SoKi}JLa>, f. dffaj, (SoKipos) to assay or test metals, to* SoXo-jj.{i9o5, ov, subtle-speaking, or conveyed in crafty
see if
they be pure, Isocr.,
etc. of persons, to put H. speech, Soph.
to the testy make
trial of, scrutinise, Hdt., Thuc. : SoXoirXotcia, fi, subtlety, craft, Theogn. From
then, to approve, Id., Plat., etc. ; c. inf., eKirovcTv SoXo-'H-Xotcos, ov, (TrAe/cwi weaving wiles, Sappho,
^SoKf/tafs he approved of their working, Xen. III. Arist.
at Athens, to approve as Jit for an office, and in Pass. SoXo-iroios, 6v, (iroifoi) treacherous, ensnaring, Soph.
to be approved as Jit, Plat., etc. ; c. inf., iTrjrevcij/ oV SoXop-pa^ ^ L*l? ov> (/a^TTftj) contriving vuiles.
SoKifuaurjAevos Xen. 2. to examine and admit boys 86X05, 6 y (from Root AEA., v. ScA-cap) properly, a bait
to the class of IE^^OL or t^jSox to the rights of -man- for fish, Od. : then, any cunning contrivance for de-
hood ; and in Pass, to be so admittd, Ar., etc. ; IW ceiving or catching, as the Trojan horse, the robe of
avfyp eTvcu 5o//xcwr0n}j' Dem. XV. c. inf. to think Penelope, Ib. :
generally, any trick or stratagem,
Jit to do, or with negat. to refuse to do, N. T, Hence II. ; in pi., vjiles, Ib. 2. guile, craft, cunning,
SoKLjiacria, T\, an assay, examination, scrutiny : 1. treachery, Lat. dolus, Horn., Trag.
of magistrates, to see if
they the legal require-
fulfil BoAocfjoveo), f . ^<r<s>, zto murder by treachery, Dem. From
2. 5. rtav etjyfi&av, before ad-
1

ments, Plat., etc. SoXo-<j>ovog, ov, (^<pvca) slaying by treachery, Aesch.


mission to the rights of manhood, Dem. 3. 5. rwv SoAo-4>paSi]s, 4s, (<^paf<) wily--minded, h. Horn.
frtrr6pa>v, a process to determine the right to speak in 8oXo-4>povav, ovffa, ov, only as a partic., planning
the !/c/cAi?crfa or law-courts, Aeschin. craft, vuily -minded, Horn.
SoJcijJuaorTq?, ov, o, (5o//icio) an assayer^ scrutineer, SoXoc^pocryvT], rj, craft, subtlety, voiliness, II. From
Plat., Dem. II. an approver> panegyrist. Id. 8oX6-<j>p<i>v, ov, (jppJivjdoXofypa&TjSj Aesch., Anth.
SoKifietov or SOKIJJ.LOV, T<^, (J$oKL{j.os) a test, means of SoXooj, f, tixro), (JoAoj? ) to beguile, ensnare, take by
testing, Plat., N. T. From craft, Hes., Hdt., Att. II. to disguise, Soph. Hence
80*411], 7i, a proof, test : fried character, N. T. From 86XcLu,a, aros, TO, a trick, deceit, Aesch.
SoKi|i.o$ ovy (SexojjMi) assayed, examined, tested, pro- 8oXa>v, cavos, d, (SoXos) a secret weapon, poniard,
perly of metals, Dem. II. generally, 1. of stiletto, Plut.
persons, approved, esteemed, notable, lit. probus, , i5os,^,(fij^) artful-looking-,treacherou$,Sopk.
Hdt. ; SoKtfJL&raros *EAA<8i most approved by Hellas, etas, ^, (5oA(Jw) a tricking, Xen.
Eur. 2. of things, excellent, notable, considerable, , /br building, Anth.
a, or, (5o/A^|)
1

Hdt. 3. Adv. -JLMWS, really, truly, Aesch., Xen. Ep. aor. 2 inf. of 55o)jui.
Sojiev,
SOKIS, i&os, ^, Dim. of SOK&S, Xen. (Sejuw) # building.
Sofcdsj y, later 6 y ($<ex ofuu ) a bearing-beam, in the roof 8op.ov8e, Adv. home* homeward, Horn. ; ^ySe 5o/iorS
or floor of a house, Od. : generally, a balk or beam, &? his own house, Od.
II., Thuc. : the bar of a gate or door, An ofxos, 6, (Sc/xft?) Lat. domus : 1. ^ house, Horn.
SOKC&, 6os} contr. ovs, f}, ~ S^K7)<ns, Eur. etc. : also ^>&r <?/" a house, a room, chamber, Od. :
209
tienoe in pi. for a house, Horn., Trag. 2. the house Soio-KCrtros, ovf (K.&TSTW] thirsting far popularity.
of a god, a temple, Horn., Trag. 3. of animals, a 8oo-}JLavij$, es, (jLtatyojctca} after fame. Hence mad
sheep-fold, II. a wasps' or bees' nest, Ib.
: 4. Soiopdyia, ^, mad desire for fame, Plut.
tcedpivoi Sojuoi a closet or chest of cedar, Eur. H. 8oo-|i.aTai.o-crG^o$5 ov, a would-be philosopher, Anth.
the house, i. e. #t household, family, Trag. : also 8o|oop,av, pf. 5e5^|wwai Pass. to have the character
: ;

J
<w s father's house, Aesch. JIT, a layer or or credit of being, c. inf., Hdt.
course of stone or bricks in a building, 5ict rpvfiKoyra 8o!o<ro<j>*ts ^ conceit of wisdom., Plat. From
TfXivQov at every thirtieth layer of brick, Hdt. 8o|6-cro6oSj oy, wise in one's &wn conceit, Plat.
;, 4$, (o-<|>aAAy) shaking the house, Aesch. SopoL, ^, (Scpw) fl &", AiWe, Theogn., Hdt.
Dep. to fowl 'with reed and birdlime, SopaTiov, TO, Dim. of $6pv, Hdt., Thu.c.
Anth. From SopaTicrw.os, ^, a Jighting with spears. Pint.
j
ETJS, ws, , (5oVa|) a thicket of reeds, II. II. 8opaTo-Trax']S > es, (raxos) of^ spear s thickness, Xen.
& Anth. 8opaTos, gen. of 5opv.
, *5os, r} t (5oVa|) of reed, Anth. Sopijios, a, oy, (5<Spv) wooden, Anth,
jucf>os [if], or, (-yXu^w) reed-cutting, pen- 8opi-dXfe>Tos, (ahavai) captive of the spear, taken
ojy,

making, Anth. in war, Hdt., Eur. ; Ion. 8ovps.aXwTov Xe%os 9 of


Sovaicaeis, (5oVa) reedy, Eur. ; 5^Aos 5., of a
ecro-a, i/, Tecmessa, Soph.
reed covered with birdlime, Anth. Sopt-Yo-pppos [t], oy, 5nW^ of battles, i. e. causing-
SovaKo-Tpo4>os, ov, (rp<|>tt) producing reeds, Theogn. mar by 'marriage, or mooed by battle, of Helen, Aesch.
SovaKO-xXooSj ov, contr. ^x^ ov ^> ovy > ix^ii) green Sopt-fhjpaTos, ov, (077paa?) taken by the spear, Eur.
'with reeds, Eur. 8op!-Karrj<5, , (KayeTy) 57<a:m 5y ^e spear, Aesch. :

Sova, wcoSf o, Ion. Soijval, Dor. Swva : (from Soyeai, so 8opi-KjM|$ TITOS, o, TI, Ion. 5owp~, Id.
*
a reed shaken by the wind, 3 cf . /5ftJ/ from filirroj} : & 8opC-KpoLvo5 oy, {icapa) spear-headed, Aescfe.
y^c?, Horn. ; 5 6ycuc$ KaXafwto rzed-stalks,h. Horn. II. SopC-KTtjTos, ov, won by the spear, Eur. ; Horn, lias
anything made of reed, 1. the shaft of an arrow, Ion. fern. SovpwcnjT^.
II. 2. a shepherd's pipe, Aesch., Theocr. 3. 8opC-Xj]irTOS QV, (Aaft^Sa^w) 'won by the spear, Soph.,
Eur. }- Ion. So-upCX-, Soph.
jishing-rod or limed twig (cf. 2oy/c<feis), Anth. 4.
f& bridge of the lyre, Ar. $, (juMivofwi) raging with the spear, Eur.

Soveo, f ^crw : Pass., Dor; 3 sing, plqpf. 5e5^vdro


. : , ov, raging mtk the spear, Aesch.

to shake, of wind, II. ; 5. 7ciA.o to shake it, as to make opos, &, master of the spear, Eur."
butter, Hdt. 2. &? drive about, Lat. agitare, Od., , ov, (waAAw) Welding the spear,
.

i. e. on the right hand, Aesch.


Find. Pass., ^ 'Acrfi? ^Soyeero Asia TOOS t
: com-* i,

the spear, Eur.


motion, Hdt. j atflfy) 5os>?reu Ar. Hence 8opt-wT7Js, s, (irl-vrai) fallen by
the spear, Aesch., Eur.
S&frjp.Oy arcs, TO', ,^m agitation, mowing, SevSpov Luc. SopC-irovos, ov, toiling 'rnith
scattered by the spear, Anth.
8d|a, (5oK6<w) a notion, true or false : and so,
17,
1. Sopi-irroiTjTos, ov, (TTTotca)
'with the spear, Aesch.
expectation, cbrb S^s
otherwise than 0<? expects, 80ps,<r0evTis, s, (of evosj mighty
Horn. % . Hdt. opp. to Kara S^ay, Sopi-crr<|>ttV0s, oy, crowned for bravery,
Anth.
; irapa. So^av . ;

Plat., etc. cbro 5(J|i?s irecreeiy, Lat. $jte exddere, Hdt. ;


; Sopt-rCvajcTos [TI], OF, (jrivafftru)
shaken by battle,
So^ay Trapexeiy rtvi to make one expect that, c. inf., Aesch.
Xen. an opinion, judgment, Find., Att.
2. 3. 8opt-Tjj/qTos, oy, (rffAVdi) piercedby the spear, Aesdi.
like l>QKii<ris, a mere opinion, conjecture, Aesch., etc. ; 8opi"ToXjioSj oy, \To\itott bold %n I^&T, Autli.
SopKa8cios [a], a, oy, (SopKxfo) of an antelope, Tiieoplir.
7
So !?? McrratrOai to imagine, suppose (but wrongly),
Hdt. : also, a fancy, m$ion 9 dream, Aesch., =
SoptcaXCs, 180$, TJ, SopKds, Anth. : xcu'yyMt ^0|?JcaA,i*iF
Eur. II. the opinion which others have of one, dice made of the vertebrae of an antelope. Id.
estimation, reputation, credit, honour, glory, Lat. Sopicas, Sos [a], J, (Sc-^o^a)
a fo'wdf <jf (so called *r
existimatio, Solon, Aesch., etc. ; o^lcw ipepecrQai, % IJ' from its large bright eyes), in Greece, the roe-deer,
Eur., Xen. ; in Syria and Africa, the gazelle,
Hdt.
Thuc., etc. ; Tiv6s for a thing, Eur. : rarely of ill
-.

repute, Dem. 2. the estimate popularly formed of so 8<5p& b"Qpte6s, T\, Eur., etc. ; |o picas, Hdt.
or wallet , Od.
a thing, Id. III. of external appearance, glory* Sopos, o, ($pa) a leathern bag
N.T. Hence Sop-rreWjf. 4tftw y (fi&pwov} to take supper, Horn.
splendour, effulgence,
Ar., Xen.
80i<u, f. to
think, imagine, suppose, fancy,
dcrca, SopmrfcrriSs, o, supper-time, evening,
T\, the eve
of a festival, Hdt.
conjecture, c. ace. et inf., Aesch., etc. ; inf. omitted, 8oprra,
the evening meal, whether called
jws TOVT* a\.7)&T) 5oao- ; how can I suppose this to be Sopirov, TO, in Horn,
true ? Id. : Pass., So^a^erat (sc. el^at) is supposed to dinner or supper, Lat. coena : later, generally, &
be, Plat. 2. c. ace, cogn., $6%av 5o|aftx to enter- meal, h. Horn.
'
(Deriv. uncertain.)
tain an opinion, Id. 3. absol. to hold an opinion, '.,
Anth,
Soph. ? Thuc. II. to magnify, extol, Id. Hence _, _. -

fparos: Ep.ded.,gen.8oi?pecr<,3at.8o-
dual o*y%e
Soao>a, aros, r6, an opinion, notion, conjecture, i, Sovpara, SWpcMJ'i also Sowpfs> Sovpf,
pi. ,*

in Att. Poets, gen. Soj^y,


Thuc., etc. : a fancy, Eur. ; and pi. Soupa, 5ot5py, So^pecnn
:

dat. 5opl or 2<Jjpt, pi. nom. 8opi| : (from same Root as


Solcwrros, 4\, v, matter of opinion, conjectural, Plat.
and I. ^ ^w, tree, Od. :-~commonIy a ^fo^
4\<r<a, to court popularity, Plut. 5
:
8oioK07rc>, f. Spus)
Id.
Hom. ; 5Jpu v^lov a ship^s plank,
:
8o|oicoirCa, TJ, thirst for popularity, Plut. From or beam s
P
2IO AOXMO'S.
hence, 2. a ship is called $6pv, like Lat. trabs,
Aesch., Eur. II. the shaft of a spear, II. : then,
generally, a spear, pike, Horn., etc. ; els $6pv a$iKve'i(r- SovXc-irpeireia, TJ, a slavish spirit, Plat. From
BCLL to come within a spear's throw, Xen. ; TT\ 5opv to SovXo-irpcinjs, es, (TrpeVoj) befitting a slave, servile
the spear-side, i. e. the right hand, opp. to CTT' a<nrl^a, Hdt., Xen., etc.
Id. : also, the pole of a standard, Id. 2. metaph., SovXos, 5, properly, fl born bondman or slave, opp. to
<?<? made a slave (aj/SpcwroSoj/), Thuc. ; then,
Sovpl KTeaTi&iv to win wealth by the spear,
II. ;
Sopl generally,
lAcTy Thuc. ; in Trag. to express an armed force. a bondman, slave, Hdt, : Horn, has only the fem.
8opv-8piravov, v6, a kind of halbert, Plat. SovXt], 77, a bondvjoman :
x.p^p.a.Twv 5. slave to money,
Sop-u-Ooponqs, 6S-, (Bdpffos) SopfroA^os, Anth. Eur. II. as Adj., Soi/Aos-, 77, ov, slavish,
servile,
SopTJ-KpttVOS, 8optJ-KTTJTOS> SopV-TTClXTOS, Sopi subject, Soph., etc. HI. TO 8ov\ov = of SoOAot, Eur. :
less correct forms for 6*opt~. also = SouAeia, Id. (Deriv. uncertain.) Hence
8op*u-|evo$, 6, 77, properly, one who
a spear-friend, i. e., So-uXoo-uviri, T], slavery, slavish work, Od., Aesch., Eur.
having been captive to one's spear becomes one's 8o"uXon;voSj ov, <8ov\os II, enslaved, TLVL Eur.
friend ; then generally, a firm friend, Aesch., Soph.: SoiAoto, f. (txrce, (5o9Aos) to make a slave of, enslave^
as Adj., $6[jLOt. 5opueyot Aesch. eo*Tia Soph. *, Hdt., Att. -.Pass, to be enslaved, Hdt., Thuc. : Med.,
8opv-|<Sos, contr. ~|ovs, 6, (|e&>) a maker of spears, with pf. pass, to make one's slave, make stibject to
Plut. : also, 8opv|<$s, o, Ar. oneself, enslave, Thuc., etc. Hence
Sopv-croos, ov, Soptcrcroos, Aesch. SovXwoas, T}, enslaving, subjugation, Thuc.
Sowcu, aor. 2 inf. of dldcaLLi.
of the toils of battle, Soph. 8owa|, SowdKocLSj Ion. for 5oj/ .

8opaj<r-crdos, ov, (o*uo/*ca) charging with the lancey So-utrlw, f. Tjffca :


Ep. aor. i o'oviryo'a, also eydovirya-a
(as
Hes., Theogn. ; Sopvcrorovs, Soph. if from yfiovTrecii) : pf. SeSovTra (JSoviros) to sound : :

8opv<t>opecD 9 f. 770*0), ($opv<p6pos) to attend as a body- heavy or dead, $ovm}<rV ircfft&v with a thud he fell,
II. ; 5ov7Ti -xjilpyvvaiKSjv falls with heavy sound
guard^ Tiva Hdt., Thuc. : generally, to keep guard upon
over, Dem. Pass, to be guarded^ Id.
: II. 5. TLVL their breasts, Eur. Hence
to serve as guard, Xen. Hence SovrnJTWp, opos, 6, a clatterer, Anth.
8opv4>opT][xa, O.TOS, T6, a body of guards, Luc. AOYT1OJ, 6, any dead, heavy sound, a thud, II. ; of
Sop-Utopia, y y guard kept over, nvos Xen. From the distant din of battle, th'e sound of footsteps, of the
8opv~<f>opos, ov, (<J>p w ) spear-bearing, Aesch. II. measured tread of infantry, the hum of a multitude,
as Subst. a spearman, pikeman, Xen. 2. 5opv<p6poL, the roar of the sea, Horn. : rare in Trag. (The form
ot, the body-guard, of kings and tyrants, Lat. satellites, ySoinr-ciM, connects the word with KTUTT-OS.)
Hdt., etc. :
metaph., TjSovai 5. satellite pleasures, Plat. Soijpas, TO, formed from Homeric pi. 6*ovpara, Anth.
SOO-LS, eajs-, 77, (5(-5w/it) a giving, Hdt., etc. H. a 8ovparcos, a, ov, of planks or beams of wood,
(2>o'pv)

gift9 Horn., etc. iviros 5. the wooden horse, Od.


8dorKov Ion. aor. 2 of S&Wjtu. Soijpetos, a, ov,=z$ovpa,Tos, Eur., Plat.
Soreiptt, 77, fem. of 5or77p, Hes. 8ot>p-T]VKii]|s, es", (exey/ceTy) a spear's throw off or dis-
Sorcos, a, ov, verb. Adj. of 5f$o?/, to be given, tant, only in neut. as Adv., II.
Hdt. II. SOTCOV, one -must give, Id. Scrupt-aXtoTOS, ov, Ion. for 5opzaA~.
SOTI-JP, T^poy, 6, (Sl-ScajLiL) a giver, dispenser, IL, Aesch. SoupL-jcXetTos and So-upt-KXtSros, 6v, famed for the
SOTTJS, ov, 6, late form of 5orr]p, N. T. spear, Horn.
8ovX-aY<j>Y, f. 770-0?, (aycoyts) to make a slave, treat 8ovpi-icp,V]S, ~KTi]Tds, -Xi]irTos, -fiaviis, Ion. for <Jopt-~,
as such : metaph. to bring into subjection, N. T. So-uptos, a, ov,
=
bovpLQSj Ar.
SovXcia, 77, Ion. SovXirjit), (o*ovAei5a>) servitude, slavery, SovpC-TT-rjicTos, ov, fixed on spears, Aesch.
bondage, Hdt., etc. II. in collect, sense, the slaves, Sovpi-TUinfs, ty, (TUTTTCU) wood-cutting, Anth.
slave-class, Ib. So-upo-SoKir}, if, (Sexo/tat) case or stand for spears, Od.
8ouXeios, a, ov and os, ov, (JSovKos) slavish, servile, Od., Js, es-, Ion. for SoptLiavris, Anth.
/

Theogn., Att. , Ion. for 5opuT6^toy, witting' wood, Anth.


So-uXe-ufJia, O.TOS, TO, a service, Eur. II. a slave, /101 a'
receptacle, Eur. II. a re-
Soph.; and ception, entertainment, N. T.
SovXcvrlov, verb. Adj. one must be a slave, Eur. From , r6, Ion. for SoxeTov, holder : fjt.eXa.vos 5. an
SovXe-uoo, f . crca, (SouAos-) to be aslave, Tivi to one, Plat., , Anth.
etc. ; wapd TIVI Dem. ; c. ace. cogn., SovAefay S. or Soxp-Tjs ^ ^c"<? contained in a
if/z^
(5exoAiai)
Xen. 2. to serve or be subject to, opp. to &px^ hand?s breadth, the same as Ar. TraAao'TTj,
Hdt., etc. ; rp yf 5. to be a slave to one's land, i. e. Soxp-LOSj a, oy, (5ox/i^) across, athwart, aslant, like
submit to indignities that one may keep it,Thuc. TrAa-ytos-, Lat. obliquus, II. , Eur.
v. JJouAos.
SovXtj, 77, nodding plume, Aesch.
8oxjJ-o-Xo<j>o9, o y, OTZ/A slanting,
SoiAiKos, $, ov, (tiovXos) qforfor a slave, servile, Xen., Pass, to turn sideways, ^ox^uQ^is, of a
SOXH-OOJJ.CU,
Plat. Adv. -teas, Xen.
:
boar turning to rip up his enemy, Hes. , so of Hermes
SotJXtos, a, ov, (JHovXos) slavish, servile, SovAiov if/tap turning to dart through the key-hole, h. Horn.
^the day of slavery, IL : 6\ ^>p^y a slave's mind, Aesch. AOXMCXJE, oV, Lat. obliquus, SOXM^ dftroroj/re rushing
'IJoy, T),
= SovXij, Anth. on slantwise, II. (Deriv. uncertain.)
Spcryfia, txros,r69 (SpdWo/xcu) as much as one can grasp, a, of Spaw, to be d^yte,
verb.^ Adj.
y>
a handful^ truss of corn, Lat. manipulust II. also a :
Soph. II. Spcurrfov, one must d, Id., Eur.
sheaf3 = &p,aX\ay Xen. II. uncut corn, Anth., Spcurrqpios, ov, (Spaa) vigorous, active, efficacims,
Luc. Aesch., Eur. T^ 5p. activity, energy, Thuc.
:
2. ja
<{opos, ov, (4>cpa) carrying sheaves, Babr. bad sense, audacious, Eur.
f. <rco, (Spetyjua) collect the com into SpGLOTiicas, 4> fof^tipcurriiptos, Pkt.
sheaves, II.
Sparos, TJ, <^, metath. for 5oprdsy verb. Adj. cf Sepj
8pa*y|Jtos, ^, (Spao'a'ojuat) a grasping", Eur. skinned, flayed, II.
SpaOctv, aor. 2 inf. o 5ap0cmtj. ^P aXf 1>
fc<1
%
,8parcro/iai) properly, a kamlful^ like
(

Spa0t, aor. 2 imper. of StSpcuncw SpaiiTjv opt. :


opa.yjj.iz an Attic weight, a drachm, weighing about
:

Spcuvw., much like Spcwreiw, o &> ready to do, II. 664- grains, the Aeginetan being=i Attic. 2. an
SpaKcuva, TJS, TI 9 fern, of Spa/ceoi' (cf. AaKcuva), a she~ Att. silver coin, a drachma, worth 6 o&uls, I.e.
dragon, h. Horn., Aesch., Eur. nearly
= Roman denarius and Fr. francy Hdt.,Qjd., etc.
Spaxelv, SpaK-rivat, aor. 2 Inf. act. and pass, of Sep/co- Hence
ftcu :
Spaicov, Ep. aor. 2 of act. form. 8paxj4icuoS) a, oy, worth a drachma, to the amount cf
SpdicdvTeios, ov, 'Jipditfavj of a dragon^ Eur., Anth. a drachma, Arist.
SpaKovT-oXenriSj ov, 6 y ,^oAAv/iz) serpent-slay er> Anth. APA'1, 1

subj. Sp&i, SpctS , Spa; opt. Sp^jiii;, Ep. Spi&u/u :


SpaKovTo-fiaXXos, ov 3 'with snaky locks, Aesch. impf eSpa?^ : f . Spacrw : aor. i cSpcura,, Ion. c8pi]ra pf.
. :

SpaKovr-wS?]?, Sj (elSos) snake-like, Eur. Se<5pa/ca : Pass., aor. I e$pd&8iqv pf. $4$pdficu. : ^o :

SpaKcov, aor. 2 part, of SepKo^cu. <^o, esp. /<9 /fo some great thing, good or bad,
cf Lat.
Spdicwv [a], OVTOS, 6, (Jip&Keiv) a dragon, or serpent of facinus 3 Att.
often opp. to va.ff-x.Uy &]*ta Sposros o|i
;

huge size, a python, Horn., etc. jrdffx^y Aesch. ; KOKWS Spatforrcs oy* lAErcf0i/a <?-
Spaj&a, aros, TO, (Spcuo) a efetf^ acty Aesch., Plat.
*
II. Xou<ri Id. j proverb., *5payoEWf T0elF doers must suffer,
an action represented on the stage, a drama, Ar. 5p. ~,
Id. ; vGarovQfoa /taAAoy ^ Se5pwJra things of suffering'
Si&acr/ceij' to bring- out a play, v. 5faa7ca> 1 1 : inetaph. rather than of doing} Soph. ; so, T& fip&tt the doing of 1

stage-effect, Plat. a thing, Id. : e$ or KOK&S <$pa?> rifo, to- do one a good
rJ, Dim. of ^pajta, Plut. or ill turn, Theogn., Soph.
ta, dramatic mork, a. drama, Luc.
-77,
r
From Spiravt| [a], ^, ,,5pflrw =Spevoy6w3 a sickle, reaping-
,^5 (*pya> ^ dramatist. hook, a pruning-kocky Hes.
II. :

8piravir|-<cf>op0$, OF, 4>c'pa, bearing a scythe, af^a. S. a


Spductv, inf. aor. 2 of rpex.
BpdpLTjfxa or 8pop,i] {*.<&, arcs, 1*4 Spa/iewO <x running, scythed car, Xen.
course, a race, Hdt., Trag-. 8peiravo-ei.8i|s, cs, (elSos ; sickle-shaped, Thuc.
1

SpafAovjiai, f. of rpe'xw : 8pa.|iwv, aor. 2 part. 8piravov, TO, .Spilvw', Spciran], CM.., Hdt., Att.
= : tf

SpavaL, aor. 2 inf. of 5i-&pa<rKcj. scythe, Xen. 2. a cztrved swtrd, scimitar, Hdt.
Spa|, oK(Js, 7],
= 8pdyjj.a } Batr. 8peirav-o up*yos, o, (*!pyaj a s^ord-tnaker, armourer^
i

SpoLireTevo), f . CTOJ, /o rw n away, Xen. ; Tivct from one, Ar.


Plat. ; SpaTrerevcroucri &?r& ra?s cuftrfoiv 'will skulk be- 8piTT ? P^t. for Speffoi, ^o plucky Ep. Impf. fipeVroFj,
hind their shields, Xen. From Mosch. so in Med., Anth.
:

SpdirenrjSj ov, Ion. 8p7|7reT7]S, etw, ^, (Si-Spacr/cto^i ,0: rs^?i- APE'110, Ep. impf. Sp7roy aor. i fSpe^a: aor. 2 iJjw* :

away, Lat. fugitivus, the king, Hdt.


jSacrtXeos from : roy : Sled., Dor. f
8pi|>S/tai : fo pluck, cuU9 Laf .
<z runaway slave, Id. 2. as Adj., runaway, fugi- carpOj Hdt., Eur., etc. metapfi. to cull /lowers, J"r&m
:

tive, 5pa7rT7jy /cATjpos a lot o/" fugitive kind, i. e. a field, Sp. Aei/iGJw MawcrwF, of a poet, Ar. H.
crumbling clod of earth, which could not be drawn out of Med. fo pluck for oneself, cull, Od. :
xnetaph.,
the urn, Soph. Hence jui/oi TO /tA7j Plat. ; even^ o?/ut
^=foreg., Mosch.
'Spo-TrcrCStis, ov, Aesch.
SpaTreTUCOSj J}, &v, of or for a SpenrerTjs, 5p. 0pa/4j8os a 8p7jTTCTj|S, Sptj<T|i.s>5, Ion.
triumph w^^* a rttna*may slave, Plut.
<

SpTjcrpLCMnmrf, ^,
=
SpifcrTocrwF^, Lat, cult us, h. Horn.
SpdircTiSj i5os, TJ S fern, of 5pa7rr7?s, Anth. Sptj<m]p, Tjpos, rf, {$pd**j a labourer * 'sujrkzng 9 man
Spa7TTuricos> Dim.
of SpaTreTTps,
o, Luc. Od. : fern. Sp^ffreipa, c 'work'Sfi/uit^n^ Ib. II. 5*- '

Spdcreicj, Desiderat. of Spacu, to have a mind to do, to 5pacr:a a runaway y Babr. : fern. Sp^crTiS', Anth.
be going to do, Soph., Eur. Sp-|<rTOorvyt|, ^, Ion. for Spatfr-, s5pawj service, Od.
Spacrtftos [a], ov,
= Spacrr^pios : ro ^p. activity, Aesch. SpIfiiuXos [C], ov,*=$pitwst piercing, Mosch.
8paofjp.6s, Ion. SpTfjcrjA-tSs, o, (5i^pao"Kw) a running away y APfMY'2, cla, v, piercing; sharp, keen, Lat. acer f cf a
flight* Hdt., Aesch. ; in pL, Eur. dart, II. :
metaph., 5piju.?a /uxx>I Spt^iws x<fc* ^' >
Spaoroftai [a]t, f. of 5pio'/caj. Spi/u /teVos Od. H. of things which affect the
APAIIOMAl, Att. SparTOjicu, : f . Spa^oftat : ^ aor. i eyes or taste, pungent, acrid s as smoke, Ar. ; berfes,
<el$paa.fJW)v : pf . ScSpa-y^tai or ScJapyftat, 2 pers. 2>5apca
: Xen, 5 smell, Ar. HI. metapfa. of persons, tew,
Dep. : to graspf c. gen. rei, K&vtos SeSpary/ieVosr clutch" bitter,, Aesch., Ar. ; also keen, shrewdy Eur. ; 8jMju&
ing a handsful of dust, II. ; so, ^A?r(5os SeSpayju-eVos to look Miter3 Ar. Hence
Soph. 2. to layhold of,ri iLQv$*8ap]~a,i; Eur.; Spa- , TITOS, 32, pungency : niefcapli. ve-
|ajuvos <|>apvyos having seized them] by the throat, hemence. Plat.
Theocr. II. c. ace. rei, to take by handsful, Hdt. pCoS} T^, a copse, wood, thicket)
P2
212
in pi. Spfa, ra, (as if from II. : -Med., $pv$a[j.V& vapeids fearing each other's
Od. ; $pios v\.TJev Anth. :
fylov), Hes., Soph., Eur. (From same Root as Spus.) cheeks, Od. ; in sign of mourning, 5p&rrcr#cu Trapetoy
to tear one's cheek, Eur.
SpoCrrj, ^, a bath, Aesch. (Deriv. unknown.)
Spojicaos, a, ov and o$, ov, (tydfios} running full at APY~, 7], gen. Spuos-, ace. Spvy : pi., nom. and ace. 5pt/s-
a drome- or Spvcy, tipvas; gen. Spv&v :
originally a tree (which
speed, swift, fleet, Soph., Eur. ; 5p. KajiujAos
indeed comes from the same Root), commonly the oak,
dary, Plut.
Eur. ; &/wn; 5p. Lat. quercus, Horn., etc.; sacred to Zeus, who gave
Spojias, aSos, 5, T\, (Spa/xetj') running^,
the whirling wheel, Soph. ; also with a neut.^Noun, his oracles from the oaks of Dodona, Od. ; hence, at
Eur. 2. like Qotrds, wildly roaming, frantic, Id. npofffiyopoi Sptfes- Aesch.
: proverb., ov yap cbrb Spwfe
of Spajuety, z?<? rww, only in pf. o'co'pd- effert ovS* &?rb irerptjs- thou art no foundling from tree or
8po|&aCi>, Frequent,
WKCL, Aeol. -ova, Sapph., Babr. rock, i.e. thou hast parents and a country, Od.; ov
&}$, b, (SpcijueTj/) # runner> Eur., Ar. vvv ecrrty cwrb Spvbs oi>8* cwr<!> TrerpTjs oapi fav 'tis no time
Spojieijs,
now to talk at ease from tree or rock, II. H. of
other trees, irietpa $/> vs the resinous 'wood (of the pine)>
Spou.iic6$, TJ, oV, (Jpcc/xcTv) good at
running, swift, fleet,
the race, Xen.
Plat. ; -ret SpofiiKa, rod vrevrdBXov Soph. ; of the olive, Eur. HX metaph. a 'morn-
Spojio-KTjpui, wcos-, # runner,
<5, postman, Aeschln. out old many Anth,
Spv-TiSp-osj <5, (rl/ivotf) a wood-cutter,
II.
Spojios, of (5pa/4u>) a course, running, race,
Horn. (v.
a
8pTJ-4>ttKTOs,6,for5pi><p*KT*sr, (tipvs, <ppdffff<a) fence or
reaw) ; ovpfy 5p(5/i^ in straight course, Soph. : of any
#Mzr movement, e. g. flight, Aesch. of time, TfrxepTjs
: railing, serving as the bar of the law-courts or council-
5p t a day's running, i. e. the distance one can go
in a chamber, Ar. ; in pi., like Lat. cancelli, Id.
day, Hdt.: Spo'^p at a run, Id., Att. 2. the foot- Spiuxj/a,Ep. for eSpuil'a, aor. i of 2>pu?rT&>.
race : proverb.^ Trepl rot? irambs $p6p.ov Qsiv to run for SpvtJ^ia, ret, (Spwrrw) parings.,
Anth.
one's all, Hdt. ; rbv ircpl tyvxys 5p6pov 5pa/ieTy Ar. 3. Spc&oifU, Ep. for 5p^>jai, opt. of $paa>.
the length of the stadium, a course or heat in a race, 8poMrcud?>, f <ra?, to get rid of hair by pitch-plasters*
,

Soph. II. a place for running, a run for cattle, Luc. From
Od. 2. a race-course, Hdt. a.
public 'walk, Lat.
:
8poraf , axos, d, (SpCTra?) a pitch-plaster. ,

ambulatio, Eur., Plat. : proverb., *& Sp^uov or JKT&S Sv, Ep. for 5u, 3 sing. aor. 2 of 5vcy.
Sp6jj.ov <pf>e<r9at, Lat.
<?.?fr<2 oleas vagari, to get off the Svo, Dor. for SVTJ.
course, i. e. wander from the point, Aesch., Plat. ; /c 8vas, a&os-, 7^, (Stfo) &ff number two, Plat.
frpo/ioi;
irGtreiv Aesch. Stma, (5^7) <? plunge in misery , Ep. 3 pi. Su^wcrty Od,
Spoorepos, d, l>v, (Sptcros} demy, wafery, Eur.,
Ar. AY'H, Dor. 8-ua, ^, wotf, misery, anguish, pain, Od.
8poorC|o>, f . cm, (iBpocro^) ^o bedew, besprinkle,
Ar. Trag. 5 5u77raOfi7, ^, misery, Anth.
SVTJV, Ep. aor. 2, opt. of Suee.
tr|-Tra9os> ov> (naOetv} much-suffering, h. Horn.
APOIoi, ^, <^ew, Hdt. ;
Lat. ros, in pi., Aesch., S8t, aor. 2 imper. of 5tj.
etc. 2. _wre 'water, Aesch., Eur. 3. of other 8-ufievcu [if], Ep. for SOyai, aor. 2 inf. of
5&u.
II. any thing AY'NA^MAl, Dep., decl. in pres. and impf like fcrra^uw ;
liquids, $p. <J>ovfa, of blood, Aesch.
.

tender, like epcnj n, the young of animals, Id. 2 sing, ^u^atrai., Att. 2>w<j, Ion. 5i5y77, Ion. 3 pi. 5iWa-
Spocr-wStis, , (etSoy) H^
dew, moist, Eur. rat; subj. 5^i/a?/iai, Ep. 2 sing. 5&>7}(ri, Att. 5^:
Apuas, c5os, 77, (5pvs) a Dryad, n^'mph whose life was impf. 2 sing. 48tW, Ion. 3 pi. eSwearo : f 5vv^- .

bound up with that of her tree, Plut. ; cf . 'A/JLttSpvds. (rofJMi: aor. i eo'vvTia'dfM]Vt Ep. 2>iw7<ra/7*' ; also I5u-

Spvivo?, rj) oy, (5pw) oaken, Od., Eur. ; 5/>, Trup a wood v&vfa\v, Ep. 3vv&(rQ7]v> in Att. e5u^07jy pf SeSvKjy/ittu
: .

fire #/" oak-wood, Theocr.; /ieA.i 5p. honey /row #A^ The aor. i also has double augm., ^vydfi^v., ^vy^^v.
hollow of an oak, Anth. I. to be able, capable, strong enough to do, c. inf.,
Horn., etc. ; but the inf. is often omitted, Zei>s Sfoarcu.
Spviidg, o, heterog. pi. SpvfJtd, ($pvs) an oak-coppice ;
axayrc [sc. irot etv} Od. ; so also, peya ^vv&fjifvos very
and, generally, a coppice, 'mood, only in pi. 5pv/*.c 5 powerful, mighty, Ib. ; of Swajueyot w-^w power, ^
Horn. ; SpvjuuJs in Soph., Eur. Hence Eur., Thuc.; Swdftevos irapd rtvi having influence
with him, Hdt* 3 etc. 2. to be able, i.e. to dare or
Spvo-KoCTrjS) ofj Q) (KO^TTJ) dweller on the oak, rerrt^ bear to do a thing, o&5e Trodjtreiv 5vj/arai Od. ; ou/ceri
Anth. stiirvaTO fitorevew Thuc. 3. with ws and a Sup., &s

Spvo-KoXa-7m|S ow, 6, (KoXaTrrw) ^^ woodpecker, Arist.; 48vvctvro aSyXoTara as secretly as they could, Id.;
<& S&mjitcu ftaXfcrra as much as / possibly can, Plat. ;
Sp-uoxoi, of, (5p5s, xa>) ^^
props or trestles upon which or simply &$ ^S^^aro in the best way he could*
was laid the keel (TP^TTIS) of a new ship, Od. : metaph., Xen. H. to pass for, i. e. 1. of money, ft? be

<Spv6xov? TiBevcu Spdfiaros to lay the keel of a new worth so much, c. ace., <rty\os Svyarcu ITTT^ oj3o\ot$s
play, Ar. ; l/c cipi/^x^^ from the beginning. Plat.
H. the shekel w'worth 2,0 obols, Id. 2. of number,
= 5pu/, woods, Anth. ; so heterog. pi. Spvoxa Eur. to be equivalent to, rpi-riKfoiai ywcal tiwearai ftupta
Sp-uo^f, oTroir, 5, a kind of woodpecker, Ar.
Ta Hdt. 3. of words, to signify, mean, Lat.
Spviriro, 77, Lat. druppa, an over-ripe olive, Anth. valere, Id., etc. ; tffov Si/yarat, Lat. idem valet, Id. ;
SpvirTW (Root APY4*) : f. Jpu^w aor. I eSpwf'a, Ep.
:
rfyv avrfyy SvvatfQcu SovXefav to mean the same slavery,
x: Pass., aor. i eSpvtpfrrjv Babr. : &? r^r, strip, Thuc. : also to avail, ovSeva Kaipbv tivvarai avails to
213
no good purpose, Eur. DX impers., 06 5&oroi, u0--<rijs, Is, (&w) ill-blowing, stormy, of uinds3

not to be, Hdt. Hence Horn, j Ep. gen. pi. 5u0"-cdjW for -dewy, Od
c inf., x* cannot be, is
ucr-a0Xios most miserable, Soph.
SiJvaui.* [0\ %, gen. *, Ion. toy, Ion. dat. Swcyu, j<ra?<?r, oi',
si melancholy j Aesch.
viM>W, strength, Horn.: then, generally, strength,
beyond w-<u0pw>s, oy, ?f0 c/#r, murky, Eur.
power, ability to do a thing, Id. ; xap& Svwyux hard I iff, most miser-
&* Dem.,- KT& *. <w u<r-atcav, cttj>o$, <5, ^, lining a
lie's strength, Thuc.; &rp
Hdt. 2. power, able, Aesch., Soph.; cubv twreduy
a life that is no
far as lies in one, Lat. /ro wYz/*, Eur.
might, authority, Aesch.,
forces, Xen.
Hdt , etc.
etc.
4. a quantity, Lat.
3. a force for 'war,
X
H. * power, faculty, capacity, ai TWJ
S
; w, W* :
life,
w-aXy>is> &> fjfayos) very painful, Aesch.
>vo--a,X7T]Tos, or, .oAyeaj) hard-hearted, Soph.
of plants, etc., Dor. for twr-7jAios.
frfjun-os oW^* Plat., etc.; also /,

(oAw^ai) hard to c&ich or take, ayptt


Xen." TTT the force or meaning of a word, flat.,
T
wcr-<X<)TOS> os/,

Hence Plat. 2. ^rr<i ^o conquer> Aesch. ; c. gen., 5.


etc. 2. the 'worth or wflfofi of money, Thuc.
to : Pass., N. T. ..-.y beyond reach of ills, Soph.
Svvoiiott, f. <$<ro>, strengthen for Si/crijjuepfa.
Eur. tKrojxcpicL, Dor.
Stfvcwn* [], ear, 4, poet, for Jfoopw, Soph., oj* ,
1

w?5i miserable, IL
v<r~cuMJ.opos 9
8i5va<rrca ^, ^<Dr, lordship, sovereignty, Soph., /zflrfi? to CffZ! dac^, Plut.
Thuc., etc. H. OM oligarchy, Id., Xen. From uo--avaKXrjTOS, oj/, (,ayaaA.<<e)
to bring' back hard
A0W power or lordship, be power- i;o"etvaic^iAi<rToS3 w, (avaKojjd&>)
fciivacrreuw, f . <r,
From or recal, Plut.; poet. 8tKraYico.|&t<rro, Aescfe.
Hdt, Thuc., etc.
ful,
8vva<mis a lord, master, ruler, of
ov, 5, (Stfxeyuu)
Hdt. : in Aesch., t, oy,foreg., Strab.
Zeus, Soph.,- ot 5., Lat. optimates, -
the stars are Kapx-pol dfoaffrsu. Hence
J

Arist. Thuc. : #<? be greatly vexed> Ivi rtyi Pint. From


4, oV, arbitrary,
w-avaorx^Tos, OF, ^ar^ to bear.
^

<rw, (Vvyarts)
to be powerful, mighty, N. 1 .
.
hard to overthrow, Plut.
for SvydffTys, Aesch. 8ixrayaTp7rr0s, o^ (tu>arpbr)
vvaTtjs [a] ? ou, 5, poet,
J-uo*-avcKT0s, ox,
= 5iwaFMr;CT0s, Xen.
Swards, 4, oV, and os,oy, (SiWjucu) strong, mighty, able,
8v<r-avfJios [a], oy, Dor.
for fexr-^yc/uK, SopR.
/A* ablest-bodied men,
esp. in body, TO SwaT^raroy to meet, lodmg
2 c. inf. v<r-avTTiTos, oy, (dyr<w) disagreeable
Hdt. : of ships, /^/<?r service, Thuc* ;
able to do, Hdt., etc. 3, powerful, Id. ; M $warot the
(ajrr^AcVa} ^ar^ to look in
^A^ ^/^ w^* ^
ran^ and influence, Thuc. II-
Lat, quod fieri possit, Hdt.,
$v<r-avTCpXeirro$ OF,
face, Plut. r
pass., of things, possible, 1 - aor - raed * of 5y
o5^ S^cravTO, Ep. for ttfocvro, 3 P ?; _
etc. : 5uwr<fc [ton], c. inf., Id., Aesch., etc. 5 Aar^ to ^rf rid of,
Xen. : St;<r-airXXaKTOS, ay, (aTaXAcknra?)
5war^ KO! ToTs uTroCvT^ ^ wo/>Vr9tu practicable,
_ KaTci rb Suyar^y, quantum fieri possH3 Plat.j
etc. ;
HE.
Soph.
wa7n<rT0s> oy, very disobedient^ Anth.
so, Is rb 5. Hdt. 5 Scror
SvraWv Eur., etc. ^ Aard to demon'
vo--a'!ro8LKTos, i.&roSftoywjw)
Adv. -TWS, strongly, powerfully, Aeschm, |
5; * it oj^,

strafe, Plat.
is possible, Hdt.

Svve, Ep. for $vxe, 3 sing. impf.


of 5uv
Svvearai, Ion. for StWrrcu, 3 pi. of
S
-''
S"ua--air<5scplTos, or,
-w<-' >
(mroitpiwfuuj

to appease, implacable, Aesch.


,
-W
^tartf to *wswr, JLuc,
^^zr^ to dis$uaae,Xen.

2 sing. subj. of 8-ua--ap(iTos, OK, hard


8vvi|ai, Ep. for S%, ill to please, peevish, morose, Eur., Xen
Svvca, V. sub Si5. Eur. :
AYrO, Ep. Suw : gen. and dat. SvotV : Ion. also gen. pi, pleased, nyi with one,
later Att. Sixrf : and inded., pleasure, Plut.
5i/Sy, dat. Svot<n and in
Sfo Kav6v<r<n II. ,
like &Adw, by Horn., TWI/ 5t5o ftotf^y,
in Trag. iteo noblest son, IL
so In Hdt. and Att. Prose ; but declined *<** togtmem, Aesch., Plat
H e ^c In Poets 5uo or 5i>w may be joined
with pi vV-apKTOs, or, (%%)
From
Plat.
1
Srfo 5 ^pej Ib, : cZs 5vo zfwo flwrf iwfl', Xen. . 8-ucrapft<MrrC&, ^, disagree-nMint,
Nouns," ros OF, (ap^fr/ iU^inited,.Pint.
triF 5vo ^tw? together, IL, Hdt. From
,
i/Z or ^ar^ lodging, Aesch.
II.
8vo-Ka-8ca, of, a!, ra, twelve,
, Soph. Si$<r-ai>X0s> or, (adA^) inhospitable, Soph,
Svoicai8icdl-jB,Tivos, oy, 8iJ<r-atXos pu, a? tt*Atfy contest
for popM.
Svpojwit [v], poet, \ Anth.
tvtwnr* Ep. for 5iw<rw, 3 pi- of 5wa.
.

Anst *
Svs, Svera, 5vv, aor. 2 part, of
5v.
) worf painful, Aesch
w- or mis- (in
Svo", insepar. Prefix, like
sense of a word, o , , ,

mis-chance), destroying the good v,to im^tf imfassatte,


Med.
increasing its bad sense.
, inaccessible, impassable, Jten.
for
}uo"ro, poet, trodden in sorrow,
s, ov, unchaste,
Luc.
* ^ Afle bad sport in fishing* flut. iKr-aiT, ,

Sva-SCoros, OK, making life vrefcked,


PI t .
J, i7Z AMCftsrf, Aesdi., Sofifa*
From
WKOS, having seen hard service, Plut.
o, fa
Aesch.
, w, unhappy in one's brothers,
214 oi/erpwAO?
c^ry lonely, desolate, Anth.
8iJcr-pc>Xos, ov} of ill soil, unfruitful, Anth.
y,
t$o$, very quarrelsome, contentious,
8vcr-"Yap.os, ov, ill-bedded, Eur. STJO--CPLS, gen,
t,

Xen. Plat. H. act. producing unhappy strife, Plut.


8vr--yapyaXis, i,(yapyaXi&, very ticklish, skittish, in unholy strife, Soph.
S-uo-YeVeua, 7i, low birth z Soph.,
etc. H. meanness, 8-u<r-epirro$, ov, s&
Eur. From 8-uor-ep}iijviJTOSj ov, (IpjtwjveiW) hard to interpret, N.T.
etc. II. /<?w- 8-uor-cpws, wToy, 5, ^, 5JC/& in love 'with, TWOS Eur.,
8v<r-yevTJs, ey, (y4vos") low-born, Eur.,
minded, low, mean, Id. Thuc. H.
hardly loving, stony-hearted, Theocr.
8v<r-Y<f>'up<uTOS, ov,
/z0 to bridge over, Strab. 8-u<r-evvT]Tp, Dor. -aTtop, opos, o, '^evvdto) an ill bed-
8i5o"-vvoio, T], (yi-yvdaffKoij ignorance, doubt, Eur. fellow, Aesch.
Eur. 8tr~-upTo$, ov, hard to find out, Aesch. 2. hard
Svcr-'yvwcria, 7), (yi-yv&ffKv difficulty of knowing,
hard to seduce by en- to find or get, Xen. 3. hard to find one's
8vo*-"yoT]T'UTOS, OK, ("yoijTcuci?) way
chantments, Plat. through, impenetrable, Eur.
From , ov, exceeding jealous, Od.,
Plut. :
Adv.,
8vcr8ai.}j.oya, ^, misery, Eur.
8vr-8a|xa>v, ov, of ill fortune, ill-fated, Trag-.,
etc. %x eiy VP^S riva ^ ut *

H. act. os, ov, hard to seek or track, Xen.


Svcr-SaKpvTos, ov, sorely wept, Aesch.
wretched, Anth.
sorely weeping, Anth. S-u<r-|<aos, ov, {(wfi]

8vo"-8aLfiap, apros, o, 7], ill-wived, ill-wedded,


Aesch. 8vo--TJccrTOS, ov, hard to heal or cure, Anth.
Sucr-iJKoos, ov, (d/covaj) hard of hearing,
hard to settle, Plut. Anth.
8vo--8ia0Tos> ov, <Jiiarl6cfuu)
SVO--SUUTTJTOS, ov, (titatr&to) hard to decide, Plut. Svo--TjXYi]S, is : fXeyco /o /fly asleep, cf. rav-rj
8vcr-SiaXvTO$ s ov, hard to reconcile, Arist. laying one 0?z ^i hard bed, of death, Horn., Hes.
8t>o"-i]Xtos, Dor. -aXioSj ov, sunless, Aesch.,
Eur.
8vcr-StpvvrjTos,ov, (5ip6uvaco) hard to search through,
Plat. Svcr-Tivtox-qTos, ov, (TJJ/LOX^ ungovernable, Luc.
S-uor-'qpts, i5os, <5, 7], poet, for SvcrepLs I,
Pind.
8ucr-8o8os, ov, hard to pass through, Polyb.
Svcr-Tjx' ]?? Dor. 8 uo--axns> es, (^%
i <

one's abode, e/a> )


ill-sounding,
Sucr-eSpos, ov, (ctipot) bringing evil by
1

Aesch. hateful, II.


8vo--i8ifc, $, (elSos) unshapely, ugly, Hdt.,
Plat. 8vor-0aXinjs, 4, (6d\Trca) hard to warm : chilly, II.

8-uo*-Cfj,aTos s ov, (el/tal meanly clad,


Eur. 8-uo--0ava,TC), f. ^croj, 2?o ^z> hard, die a lingering
death, Hdt. &? struggle against death, Plat. From
8vo"-C<rpoXos, ov, (elcr-paXXto' hard to
enter: Sup. :

-6rarros, ov, least accessible, Thuc. St>cr-0avaT0$, ov, bringing a hard death, Eur.
,8vo--MmrXov$, ow, hard to sail into, Strab. Svcr-0avrjs, s, (Qaveiv) having died a hard death, Anth.
Sucr-ic0-vTos, ov, (JZK-QvofjLai) hard to avert by sacrifice, S-ucr-OcaTos, o^ z7/ to look on, Aesch., Soph.
Plut. S-ucr-Oeos, ov, godless, ttngodly, Aesch. ; hateful to the
8u<r-cXtJTos, ov, (KAvo>) hard to undo : Adv. -rtas, gods, Soph.
hard to cure, Soph.
indissolubly , Aesch. 8v<r-0paTrt>Tos, ov, {^epaireuw)

8vo--KVi.irTas, ov, (IKVL&} hard to wash out, Plat. Dep. to be much vexed, Xen.
8vcr06Teoii.au,, From
-Svcr-K'7rpaTOS J ov, hard to pass out from, Eur. Sv<r-0Tos, ov, {riOyfjUj in bad case,
ov, (<k$uyj) hard to escape from
8v<r-K<j>VKTos,
:
8ucr-0iipaTos, ov, (8ijpdti>} hard to catch, Plut.
. Adv. -TOSS, Anth. 8v<r-0VTJCTKW5
=
5u<T0j/aTea>,, only in part., Eur.
Luc. most mourn-
Stxr-eXeyiCTos, ov, (lAeyxey) hard to refute, Svcr-OpiijvTjTos, ov, (&pT}Vw) loud-wailing,
A-ucr-eXfiva, 7), ill-starred Helen, Eur. ful, Soph. 5 Eur.
Svcr-eXim, iBos, o, %, hardly hoping, desponding, 8"ucr-0poos, ov, ill-sounding, Aesch.
8vcr-0i3jJLaCvj, to be dispirited, to despond,
h. Horn.
Aesch., Xen.
ov, = SiVeA/TTis,
Sucr-IXTrto-Tos, Plut. II. unhoped 8-uo-0v}ico, f. ^<T6),==foreg., Hdt. 3 Plut.: Med. to be
.for, K 5wo-A7rto*Ta)K, unexpectedly, Xen. melancholy, angry, Eur. ; and
8vo--ep.pia.Tos, ov, hard
to walk on, Thuc. 8vcr0i3}Aia, TJ, despondency, despair, Eur.., Plat., etc.

8ucr-ep.poXo9, ov, hard to enter, inaccessible,


Xen. From
8vo--VTpa> 7), (evrepov} dysentery, Hdt., Plat. 8v<r-0i5jJ.o$, ov, desponding, melancholy, repentant,
8vo"-VTijicTos, ov, hard to speak with, Theophr. Soph., etc. : rb 5v(T0u/toj'==8vcr0i;jLua, Plut.
Adv., -/way,
8vo--|a.TrdTtjTos, ov, hard to deceive, Plat., Xen. Comp. orepov, Plat.
Svo--eiainros > ov, hard to loose from bonds, Plut. 8vcr-iaTO$ [t], ov, hard to heal, incurable, Aesch., Eur.
(tepd, ra) to have bad omens in a
..8vor-|apC0|i,i|TOS, ov, bard to enumerate, Polyb.
f.
Suor-wpcw, fjo'ci),

Svcr-^flXe-yieros, ov, (ej-eXcyxto) hard to refute, Plat. sacrifice, Plut.


t
8-uo--cf eXtKTos, ov, (e*|Aio*o'&>) hard to unfold, Plut. 8i5cri-0dXacr<ros, Att. TTOS, ov, (5uw, Bdhaffffa) dipped
>s, ov, hard
to investigate, Arist. in the sea, Anth.
S, ov, (l|Tj/ip<J&?) hard to tame, Plut. Svcr-tinrros, ov,hard to ride in ; ra 5. parts unfit for
S, ov, (l|cwu<y) indissoluble, Eur. cavalry-service, Xen., Plut.
,8T;ir-e|o*8os, ov, hard to get out of, Arist. Svons [y~], ODS, 7}, (5ua>) sun or stars,
a seating- of the
8vo-eo, Ep. aor.i med. imper. of 5v. Aesch., etc. 2. the quarter in which the sun

8vo--67ripovXevTos, ov, hard to attack secretly, Xen. sets, the west, Thuc., etc.
SuovcpttOTos* ov, (Ipctyueu) unfavourable to love, Anth, S-ucr-jcaOapTos, ov, (KaOaipai) hard to satisfy by purifi-
Svcrep'yCa,. 7), difficulty in acting, Plut. From cation or atonement, Soph., Ar.
8vor-epyos> ov, (*lpyct>) unfit for work, Plut. S-ucr-Ka0KTOS, ov, (/COTXW) hard to hold in, I'TTTTOI Xen,
2 *5
noisome from smoke, smoky, Aesch.
S-ysr-Kairvos, ov, >vcr-jAa(hrj, 4s, (fiavQavca} hard to learn, Aesch. ; 8.

hard to endure, Plut. hard to know at


ISt-Tv sight, Eur. T& Suo>ia0S diffi-
:
S-wcr-KapTep^TOS, 0y, Kafnrepeo}]
hard to learn or culty of knowing Id. IX. act. s/<ra <2ZJ learning,
8vcr-KaTap,dCh]Tos, or, (Karap,ayddv(a .

understand, Isocr. Adv., -rcor exetv Id. Plat. Adv., Stxr/iofltos l%iv to be so, Id. Hence
;

Karavavw} hard to check, TJ, slowness at learning,


'
rest- >ucr}JLa8ia, Plat.
Svcr-KaTaira'UcrTOSj oj>,

5-uorp.axcws f- ^0*0?, to fight in vain against, or,


to fight
*less, Aesch., Eur.
S-uo'-KttTd'irpaKTos,^^ (KaTa7rpccr<rw) ^an2
to effect, Xen. an unholy fight -with, nvi Soph. so verb. Adj. :

8t>cr-Ka.TacrraTos, OP, (KaB-iffryfj.1.) hard to restore or 8vorjjLaxt|Tcov, one must fight desperately with, Id.
rally, Xen.
Svcr-KaT<x<t>povTjTos, QZ/, to be despised, Xen. querable, Aesch., Eur., etc. :
generally, difficult, Aesch.
S-u0--KaTp-yacrTQSj ov,
= SuovcarcforpajeTOS, Xen. 5vorfi<EvaCv 3 o bear ill-will, Tivt against another, Eur.,

$vo-ice, Ion. for &U, 3 sing-, aor. 2 of 5uo?. Dem. ; and


ill-will, enmity, Soph., Eur., etc. and
SiKT-iceXaSos, ov, ill-sounding, shrieking, discordant, 5-uerjicveia, rfr, ;

II., Aesch., Eur. "hjorjievewv, a participial form only in masc., bearing- ill-
Od. hostile, Od. From
S-ucr-KTjSiqs, 5, \K7i$o$}full of misery, 'will,

l/cTjAew) jfczsf remedy, Aesch.


ov,, 3-ucr~jJ.VT{S, Is, (/*f os) full of -ill-will, hostile, II., Hdt.,
Sva'-KTjXos.,
Sv<r-cvVT|TOS5 0^5 Kiveca] hard to move,
!
Plat. : immov- Trag. rarely c. gen., &v$pa 8. xSofoV an enemy of
;

able., resolute, Plut, : inexorable, Anth. the land, Soph. H.


rarely of things, Id., Xen.
poet. ace. 5vcr/cAea for SucmAcea :
Bvor-jiTax^pi<rTos, ov, (jjL&ra.'Xcipl^to]
hard to manage ;
8v<r-K\T]S, S, (/cAeos)

infamous, shameful, II., Aesch., Xen. Adv. -ews, hard to attack, Hdt.
Soph., Eur. Hence Suo-fti], ($v(o]=$v(ri$, mostly in pi., Soph. ? etc.; irl
TJ,

SiJtrfcXeia, ^ 5 Hi-fame, an name, infamy, Eur.,


ill SvfffjLijffiv at the point of setting, Hdt- H. the
Thuc. ; lirl oVcr/cAekt. tending to disgrace him, Soph, quarter of sunset, the west, Id., Aesch.
Anth. ~'
8t5cr-u,Tivi.s, ' wrathful, Anth.
8vo--scXVjs, poet, for 5ucr-:A-fc, ' i,
f \ ITT 7 '
i7 A tL
S*ucr-}XT]ylTOS3 oyy ([Mivleaj msiteci by heavy wr&tfoj
Antu*
8tKT-Kotvwv7]Tos, OP, (Koivuvew) unsocial, Plat.
SvcTKoXtuvw, f. ay<, \SufKoXos] to be peevish or discon- S-u<r-(xi]Tirip, epos-, ^, not a mother, Od.
tented, AT. to shew displeasure, Xen.
:

Bvo-KoXia, %, (Sva-KoA-oy) discontent, peevishness > Ar., Aesch. From


Plat. II. of thing's, difficulty, Dem. J uor-|t'qx<*'vo 5> 01/j (fMlXBvff hard to effect*
<

Stxr-ftCsniTos, OK, ( /jufjiQfj.ai} hard to imitate^


Luc.
Sucr-KoXXijTOs, oj', (oAAccu) ill-glued or fastened,
oDcr-iiotpos. oy ^^ Sutftcopos, Soph.
loose, Luc. \ttoTpct )
a hard fate, Anth. From
VCrKoXo-KajJWTTOS, Oy, (KCtjUTTTCt)) A<2^ ?0 6^n<^
5. .*
Sucrjiopia, ^,
ill-starred,
KafjLiT'fi an intricate flourish
in singing, Ar. 8vcr-p.opo3, ov, $v(r-fj.&ipQ$, ill-fated, II.,

Adv. -pcus, OTZ'& ill fortune y


Aesch.
&ucricoX6-K<HTOs, of, (Koir-rj] making bed uneasy, Ar. Soph. :

I. o Jtj<rp.op4>ta3 ^j badness of form y ugliness, Hdt. From


Svor-KoXos, oi/, opp. to %KO\Q$, persons, i

A^r^ satisfy with food ; then, generally,


zf<? S-ucr-p,op4oSj oi/, (fwp<prfi) -misshapen, itt~fa Qziredt
properly,
J2<zn2 ^ please, discontented, fretful, peevish, Eur., 6CT07JS E ur -
Ar.j etc. : Adv., Sucr/coXcoy ^X IJ/ ^ Stojceurflai #<? ^-? 8-utr-jAOticro<5, oy, ^/toScra) ^/iovcros, unmusical* Anth.
II. of things, troublesome, haras- 8vor-viKi]Tos, oy, wcacuj A^rcf /o conquer, Plut.
i

peevish, Plat.
sing, Id. ; generally, unpleasant, Dem.
: SucncoA.^r Svor-vi-TTTos, of, (f^C61 hard to 'wash out y Soph. ")

^crri it is difficult, N.T. : Adv. -Xcas, hardly, with 8-ucrvoew, f. V,'(5iWoos) to be ill-affected, Pint. nn
difficulty, Ib. (Deriv. of -KoXos uncertain.) SvcrvoLa, ^, (5ucrfoos} disaffection, ill^mtt^ malevolence^
Bvir-KoXiros, ov, with ill-formed womb, Anth. Soph., Eur.
QV, (/cojuifw) hard to bear, intolerable, Swvopua, if, lawlessness* a bad ctmstitu-fitm* Solon.
Sv<r-jcofi.t<rros,
Svcr-vofios, of, lawless, unrighteous,
Aath*
Soph., Eur.
lad temperament, Lat. intemperies, of 8v<r-vaos of, contr. -FOVS, ow> ill-affeded, disaffected^
Stiericpaaua, ^,
the air, Plut. From nvi Soph. 3 Eur., etc.
a return ^<2# w no return, Eur.
Svo-KpaTos, ov, (Kcpfowpi) of bad temperament, Strab.
Svcr-vocnros v6cnos,

8-ur-KptTos, ov, hard to discern


or interpret, Aesch., S\)<r-rup,<^euTos f> ;w/i4>&*) nnpleasing to marry,
tivffKpirov effri, c. inf., Plat.
Adv. -TOSS Anth.
Soph. :
Eur.
[doubtfully, darkly, Aesch.; 5. f%
etl/to be doubt, Ar, 8iJor'WjJi4osof, (f^ft^Tj^! ill-wedded OTtll-Befrofkedf
/sa7"<i jfo ^a/ anV>
8v<r-iciJfiavTOS, ov, arising from
the stormy sea, Aesch, 8vr|iJp.poXos, of, (tfuft^aAAw)
"u<rica><(>6w, f, ^cra,
to & stone-deaf, Anth. From driving a hard bargain, Plat., Xen.
SiJcr-ica^oSj ^ stone-deaf. 8vo-|i5vTos, of, (o*vft7jjai n) ^arc? understands unin- ^
8v<r-XKTOS, to tell, Lat. ^nfand^ls, Aesch.
OJ', hard telligible, Eur., Xen.
Plut.
8-ucr-o"Yicos 5 of , <wer heavy, burdensome?
8tJo--Xt)TrTos, or, (XajLtjSayw)
/zarcZ to catch, LVLC.

8v<r-X<SywrTos, ov, (XoyiCopcu) ill-calculating, Soph.


StJcr-oSeto, f . TJO-<, fo wa^<? ^flr^ wajK ^^ 5/W/y,Plut. ^
Sv<r-Xo<JM>$, o^, ^r? /or #*<? w^, ^rc^ /o bear, Svcro8p.os, Ion. for 8&roo>>s.
and
Theogn,, Aesch. H. impatient of the yoke : Adv., Svcr-oSo-TratTTclXoSj af, (<5&fe -rotiiraXocts) difficult

impatiently, Eur. nigged, Aesch.


8V0--XVTOS,, QV,
.., , .., indissoluble, Aesch.,
Eur. Svr-o8os, of, hard to pass, scarce passable* Time.
Sva-fJLa0w, ^^
5/ow fli- recognising, Aesch. From 8vo--o^w, ^
6e distressed, to feary Eur, : Swrotfu f
216
to tremble with fear at a thing, c. acc. 4 Aesch. (o?o> is S-uorrXota, Ion. -TrXotq, ^, difficulty of sailing, Anth.
formed from o? oh / as ol/w6w from ofytot.) 8-wo*-irXoos,oy,contr. -irXovs, ovv, badfor sailing, Anth.
Svcr-oCKi|To 9 ox, to dwell in, Xen.
< StScr-TrXwros, ov, = 5vo"jrAooy, Anth.
SiXTTTvota, 7i, difficulty of breathing, Xen. From
Svor-otoros, ox, A#r? to <?<2r, insufferable, Aesch., Soph. S-ucr-iryoos, ov, contr. -irvovs, ovv, scant of breath^
II. vyoai Id.
S-ucrofiai, f med. of Svu.
. Soph. 5. contrary winds,
Svo'-op-Ppos, ox, stormy, wintry, Soph. Svcr-iroXepiTos, ov, (ToAefiew) hard to viar with, Dem.
8u0*-oplXo9, ox, hard to live with, bringing evil in Sti<r-ir<5Xjxos, ov, unlucky in viar, Aesch.
one's company, Aesch. S-u<nroXiopKT]TOS, ov, hard to take by siege, Xen.
Svcr-o^aros, ox, (o^pa) scarce-seeing, purblind, Aesch. 8-uo*-irovijs, is, (itovito) toilsome, Od.
Svar-cSparos, ox, hard to see, Xen. 8vcr--jr<5vir]ToSj ov, (awea) bringing toil and troubles
Babr. Aesch. 2. laborious, Soph.
8v<r-<$pYt]Tos, oVf fivffopyQs,
Svtr-opyos, ox, (opyf) quick to anger, Soph. Svcr-irovos, ov, toilsome, Soph.
8vcr-opp.o$, ox, with bad anchorage, Aesch. : ra 8-wcr-ir<5pVTos, ov, (ropcvojuai) hard to pass, Xen.
StffopfJLa rough ground, where one
can scarce get foot- SvcnropCa, 17, (5i;o"xopos) difficulty of passing, Xen.
ing, Xen. H. act., trxool 6 . that detained the
s

8v<r-7ropi,crTos, oi/,(Top^w) gotten with much labour:


fleet in harbour, Aesch. T^ 5. difficulty of getting, Plut.
Stfor-opvis, Wos, o, %, ill-omened, boding ill, Aesch., Svcr-iropos, ov, Aans? ^ ji>fl55, scarce passable, Xen.
Eur. : with ill auspices, Plut. 8t>cr-iroT|i.os ox, unlucky, ill-starred, unhappy,
8vcr-op<f>yaios, o, ox, (op^vT\] dusky, Eur. wretched, Trag. ; 5. eux<x! i. e. curses, Aesch. ; Comp.
Svcrocrjua, y, an ill smell, ill savour, Soph. From dva-voTfju&repos Eur. Adv. -pas, Aesch.
Svo"-oofAOSj Ion. oSjiosj ox, (007177) ill-smelling, stink- SVCT-TTOTOS, ox, unpalatable, Aesch.
II. bad for scent, In hunting, Xen. 8vo*-Trpa Yw,f.^crfiD, (Trpayos) to 6e unlucky, Aesch., Plut.
<

ing, Hdt.
Svcr-ovpioros, ox, (ovpifa) driven by a too favourable Svcr-wpalCa, ^, (jrpacro-w) j7/ success, ill luck, Aesch.,
wind, fatally favourable, Soph. Soph.
Sv<rjr<0ia, 7$, firmness in resisting, Plut. From Svcr-TTpcirns, is, (irpi-irw} base, undignified, Eur.
8v<nradea>, f. ^o", to suffer a hard fate, Mosch. H. hard to approach, Thuc.
to be impatient, M
rtvt, irp6s rt Plut. From
Svcr-irpdcrpaTos, ox,
8vr-'jrp<$o"iTo$, ov, difficult of access, Eur.
S-utr-irpocrji-axoSj ox,( jrpo<r^taxo/tai) Aard^ to attack, Plut.
j

impatient of suffering, Plut.


Svor-ira0ijs, is, (7ra0e?x) :

hardly feeling, impassive, Luc. 8u<r-irpecr'oSos, ox, Aar^ to *<? a^, difficult of access,
Svcr-iraXaioTos, ox, (ira\a(w) hard to wrestle with, Thuc. ; of men, unsocial, Id., Xen.
Aesch., Eur., Xen. 8vtr-irp<S<rowrros ox, (jrpocroia'o/tat, f. med. of xpoo*-
S, ox, (TraAo/iTj) hard to conquer; Aesch. <|>epw) A<jrc? to approach, Soph. /
hard
to wrestle with, Aesch.
S, is, (-jraTuj)* 8"uo"-Trp<5<r<ywTos> ov, (xpao*6ij/o/Aat, f . of yrpoff-opdoi) hard
pX-qros, ov, (TrapojScUXo?) incomparable, Plut. to look on, horrid to behold, Soph.
8ver-irapa(TirjTos, ox, (Trapcuretytat) hard to move by S-ucr-w poarTreXatrros, ox, hard to get at, Plut.
prayer, inexorable, Aesch., Plut. 8vcr-irp<Scrwiros, ov, (TrpoVanrox) o/" f/Z aspect* Plut.
Svor-irapoK^jAicTTas, ov, (Vapwcofia>) hard to carry 8"u<r-payj]s, cy, (fi'frywfj.i) hard to break, Luc.
along, difficult, Polyb. S-utr-pI-yos, ov, impatient of cold, Hdt.
Svcr-TrapafjuvdtjTos, ox, hard to appease, Plut. 8v<raref3i,a, impiety, ungodliness, Trag.
TJ, 2. a
S-utT-Trapcvvos, ox, ill-mated, Soph. charge of impiety, Soph. ; and
Svo'-irapuj-yopos, ox, hard to appease, Aesch, Sv<rarcpw, f ^o*a>, to think or *&tf ungodly, Trag. From
.

8vr-irap0vos, ox, unhappy maiden, Anth. Svor-orepTjs, ey, (<re)3ctf) ungodly, impious, profane,lY&g*
Aucr-irapLs, tSos, 6, -unhappy Paris, ill-starred Paris, 8vcrcrpa, ^r, poet, for Svc-ffifisia, Aesch.
II. ; cf. Av(TAxa. Stjcr-oroos, ov, hard to save, ruined, Theocr.
Svcr-irdpltTos, ox, (iraptcxctt) hard to pass, Xen. Sixr-orvjipoXos, Att. for 5i/o--^t5/tj8oXos.
8vcr-irt0Tj5, is, (Tret6ofj.ai") hardly obeying, self-willed, 8v<r-crvvcnrTos, ov, hard to get a view of, Polyb.
intractable, Xen. : Adv., Svcrireidws e^etx Plut. Svcr-raXas, otxa, ay, most miserable, Soph., Eur.
8v<r-ircurros, ox, =foreg., Xen. 8-u<r-TCK}tapTos, ox, (rcic/xa/po/tat) hard to -make out
8vcr-7r|xirTos, ox, (W/iirw) hard to send away, Aesch. from, the given signs, hard to trace, inexplicable,1i^.
Svcr-TT^j.^Xos, ox, (perh. from same Root as ir[JL<f>-t) : 8i5o*-Ticyos ov, (TCKXOX) unfortunate in children, Soph.
of the sea, rough and stormy, IL, Hes. : metaph. Sucr-Tfpinjs, is, (ripvot) ill-pleasing, Aesch.
rude, uncourteous, Hes. 8vcmfjvos, Dor. Svcrravos, ov, wretched, unhappy, un*
8vr-ircv0ijs, is, bringing sore affliction^ direful^ Pind. fortunate, disastrous, mostly of persons, Horn., Trag. i
Svcr-7rcpaTos > ox, hard to get through, Eur. tivffrfiv&v $e T traffics tjuup /tcxei axrt^wcrix unhappy

Svor-ircpXtjiTT0$, ox, hard to encompass, Arist. are they whose sons encounter me, II. 2. of
8vr-ireri]s is, (wt-irrta) falling out ill, most difficult, things, Trag., Ar.: Sup. Adv.,8uo*TayoTaTwyEur. H.
Soph. Adv. $VO"JCTWS, Ion. -iws, Aesch. after Horn., in moral sense, wretched, like Lat. miser
Svcr-mjiiavTos, ox, (-jnj/iafyojucu) full of grievous evil, (a <mretch}> Soph. (Prob. for Mcf-tfTiivos ; but the
disastrous, Aesch. origin of -irnjj'oj is uncertain.)
Swr-trtvTJs, is, (vivos) squalid, Soph. Sver-TijptjTos, ov, (r^p) hard to keep, Plut.
Svcr-irXavos, ox, (w\.dv7]) wandering in misery3 Aesch. 8i;<r-TAi}}i,wv, ov, suffering hard things, h. Horn.
2I 7
hard to bear, Aesch. r* i - aTOS 3 T &) a thing hard to be subdued, a
S, ov, .

unhappy parent, Anth.


&>*, fltt hard conquest, Soph.
TJ$, <5, e
be in sore travail, of women
to :
>v0"~x p WT s y> (X etP^ w ) hard to subdue, Hdt., Dem.
ea, f. TJO*W,

metaph., SucrroKet w6\is Ar.


From
to be unable to endure a thing, bear with an ill grace,
Svcr-TOKos, oy, (TIKTW) bringing forth with pain.
to speak evil of, Tiyd TI Soph. From Lat. aegre ferre, c. ace., Plat. ; ci ace. et part, to be
StKrrofACw, 2. Intr. to feel
&u-<rrofio$, ay, (Si/o*-, <rrd>a) 5a^ 0/ mouth : hard- annoyed at his doing, Aeschie.
mouthed, Anth. annoyance, to be discontented, displeased, vexed, rtv&$
8v-crrovos, oy, for SiJa'-o'Toyos, lamentable, Aesch. for or because of a thing, Plat., etc.; nvl at a thing,
8vcr-TOiraoro$, or, (TOTTO^) r^ io gue$$> Eur. ^ Dem. : Pass, to be hateful, Plut.
scorn to do a thing, Plat.
3. c. inf. to
H. Causal, to cause '

Plut. vexation, frfifj-ara rep^ayra ^ 5wrx P*^' OVT Soph. ILL


StKr-TpairetoSa oy,fed on horrid food,
Eur. 6*. & rots \ayoiS to make difficulties in argument, to be
Svcr-TpaTrcXos, oy, (rpexw) hard
to deal with, intract- captious, Plat.
Adv. -Aws, awkwardly, Xen. totrxcpcio, 77, of things, annoyance
or disgust caused
able, stubborn, Soph. :
AaraJ to ^wrw, intractable, by a thing, Soph. 2. difficulty in doing a thing,
Sva-Tpo-jros, oy, (rpeiraj)
Eur., Dem.
Plat. H.
of persons, peevishness, ill temper :
loathing, nausea* Id., Theophr. From
0*'s"^X'?o"a' : pf. 5c5i'<T'TiJx77'Ci* (J5vo"Tv^(T]S ) : to be un- W-x*P*fc (% /s>
> W
&** &** in hand or manage, &
Att. ; TIVI in a of things, annoying, vexatious, discomfortable, Trag. ;
lucky, unhappy, unfortunate, Hdt.,
r;yi Ar. ; also, -rayra
thing, Eur. ; ire pi nvos Id. ; ey
;c?y Eur. Hence Lat.aegre ferre, Thuc.; r& dvcfx^pn difficulties,
6,a piece of ill luck, a failure, Plat. Dem. 2. of arguments, contradictory, captious,
unlucky, unfortunate, Trag.,
r-b-xri}
Plat., etc. H. of persons, ill tempered, unfriendly,
etc. T& 5uo*Tux^ = ^vffrv^lat, Aesch.
: Adv. -~x*> hateful, ran to one, Soph., Eur., etc. ; 5", Vpi TI/OS~
Id.
;
2. ill-starred, harbinger of ill, Id. Hence tidious, Plat. HI. Adv., Svoxep&s ex* 4 *' &* ^
Svcrrvx^b ?^ ^
^c-^, ill fortune, Eur., Thuc., etc. annoyed, Id.
1 40 ^
wintry, trouble*
Svcr-vTr<5<rraTos, oy, hard to withstand, Plut. SiJcr-xMAos* oy, (xeTjuo, cf. /teAcCyx /

Svcr-(f>a7]S or -$>o.vri$) is, (<jxios


or ^a/yo/wu) scarce some, dangerous, fearful, Lat. horridus, Trag.
visible, Plut. 8v<r-xXcuvwx, ?y, (xAoxya) w?ff clothing, Eur.
8v<r-xopTos oy, #A 7x#fe grass, ill offfor food,
Eur.
8vcr-4>aTos> oy, &<m to speak, unutterable, Lat. #- *

Iv0 xp'n<rrw, f* V^*


>
^ e s w difficulty or distress,
fandus, Aesch.
8u<r4>fiu>^<o, f. ^crw, (5vo"d>7j/AOs) to ^s^
f// 'words, esp. Polyb. From
OT0r*& ^#/ ow^w, Trag. H.
trans, to speak ill of, ivcr-Xpi]0"TOS, oy, (xpao/tcu)
&mi to W, nearly use-
Hence less, Xen. ; intractable, Id. : Adv. -rs fx W? ^^
Soph., Eur.
y, ill language, words of ill omen, Soph. * distress, Plut.
S-vr<jtt]jJutt,
Dor.
S-u<r-4>7]p.os 5 -^P105 ' ov> ($hlia?) f ^ omen s W-x"pb i, (x**P a) difficult, rough ground,
Xen.
H. S-ucr-w&ns, cs, (ofw) ill-smelling, Hdt., Soph., Thuc.
boding, Hes., Eur. slanderous, Theogn.
oy, (<w8y) causing grievous pangs, Anth.
8t<r-<|>tX.Tis, es, (0i\6) hateful, Aesch., Soph.
t the
price, cheapen, Anth.
bear with pain, bear ill, Lat. aegre ferre: intr. to o<? _.-,., ov, o, (wyeo/uw) one who beats down the
rtyi at a thing, price.
impatient, angry, vexed, Hdt., Soph. ;
Aesch.,, Eur. ; rivt Aesch. M Hence S-ucr-fcjyvf&os,
ill
oy, (oW/ta, Aeol. for titwfut)
name, ill-omened, Horn., Soph., etc.; esp. bearing
"be^nng sn
s, oy, hard to bear, Eur.
6, rj, unsuited to the lyre, Eur.
a name of ill omen, such as Afar, Id.
_ _f O y, ^pw) Aarcf ft? 5^rr, hea'vy, Xen. 2, 8v<7~6Hry f. 4o-<, (45^) to put tmt ef countenance* put
mostly of sufferings, /tan to bear, grievous, Trag. ;
to shame, TW Luc. : absoL to be importunate,
H. &ui
8tcr<|)opoi yvufucu false, blinding
fancies, Soph.; T& Plut. in good authors only Pass, to bepui
Plat. ; of animals, to
5vo*^>opa owr troubles, sorrows, Id. : $i5o-<o00V [^(Trt] of countenance, to be troubled,
be shy, timid, Xen. 2. to be ashamed of, TI Plut.
Xen. : Adv., Sixr^opws %xeiv to be Aar<i to bear, a watcher} : to
Soph. 3. of food, oppressive, Xen. U. (from S-ucr-^pop.ai, f. ^0-o/Mtt : (^pos^oSpor
Pass.) moving with difficulty,
slow of motion, Id. keep painful 'match, II.
= $v<r$>po<ruvTi : in pi. troubles, Hes. SVTTJS [], ov, o, (5vw)
a Jraer, Hdt.
3 7k
Aesch. 8vw Ep. for 5uo.
Sj Adv. of 5t5o"<|>pwy, rashly,
8v, S-uvw [w] : A. Causal In f . and aor. x, to sfnp
37, anxiety, care, Hes., In Ep. gen. pi
'. From off clothes, etc., Od. (in compd. 4|-eSOcra).
(^y) sad at heart, sorrowful, B. Non-causal, pres. 5i^ [v], or &/y [i] 2 Ep impf.
$v<r-4>pwv,, oy, gen. oyos,
H. ill-disposed, malignant, 55yoy : Med 5tJojucu, impf. ^6*w/47^F, Ep. 3 P** *"T*
melancholy, Trag.
aor. I &wrrf/njy : Ep. 2 awi 3 **ns~
HI. =* fappwv, insensate, Aesch., Soph. f . 5^0-o/tai [u] :
Aesch., Eur.
oy, hard to keep off
or prevent, Eur. &vffo, &$ffero, imperat. 5*^<rO : aor. 2 (as iffrom Hr
8wr-4vXacros,
8v<r-viir0osj oy, ("YeijMt) suffering from hard winters, *5u/u) : 3 dual IStSnyy u], pi. S5w/ier, ^Sre,
Aesch. Ep. ^yy; Ion. 3 sing. S&rjccy; smpers ot
very 'wintry, freezing, II., Hdt.,
2 1 8 Svw$Ka
subj. Suet) [u], [v] (for Sviyv], Inf. Swat,
Ep. opt. $i>7)v 8<i>8Ka-<|>vXos, ov, (<pv\^} of twelve tribes, r& 5. the
Ep. Sv/zeycu [iQ, part. 5vs, 5vo*a : pf. SeSu/ca, Ep. inf. twelve tribes of Israel, N. T.
2>wceTi> : I. of Places or Countries, to enter, make 8w8eie-TTq$ or -CTJJS, 6, twelve years old, Plut. : fern.
one's 'way into, rer^ea SiJcu (aor. 2 subj.) II. ; eSv vetyea, ~Tis, tdos, Anth.
plunged into the clouds, of a star, Ib. ; Sure 6a\dffa-rjs AwSwvirj, ^, JDodona, Eplrus, the seat of the most
In
KoXirov plunge into the lap of Ocean, Ib. ; 8v<reo //TJ- ancient oracle of Zeus, Horn., etc. : Soph, uses the
(TTTjpay go in to them, Od. also with a Prep., dvcro/tcu: heterocl. forms A&$cai>o$, ->vi, -wva. (as if from
AwSdv).
ds 'Af5ao Ib. Jutrer' aA.i>y /cara /c/ta II. ; virb
; KVJJ.O. Adj. AwStovatos, a, ov, II., Aesch.
elSvffav Ib.; SvcrKev els AXavra he got himself unto Ajax, SWTJ, SWQOI, Ep. for 54?, 3 sing. aor. 2 "subj. of 8w-qv =
i. e. behind his shield, Ib. 2. of the sun and ^oit]v, aor. 2 opt. of 5f5aj/xi.
stars, to sink into [the sea, v. supr.J, to set, i)\io$ juey 8wca, Ep. for e5cj/ca, aor. i of SiSotyu.
!v Ib. ; Boc&njs oxf'e Svoov late-s^/zw^" Bootes, Od. ; 8uXa, SwXos, Dor. for %o\)Xri, SovXos.
rpb Svrrosr 7)A.ou Hdt. : metaph., jSiou SiWos airyat 8a>f&a, aros, r6, (^4p.(a] a house, Horn., Trag. : part of a
Aesch. ; 5u 5<fyxos the house sank, Id. II. of house, the chief room, hall, Horn. hence in pi. for
:

clothes and armour, to get into, put on* II. ; metaph., t a single house, Od., Trag. II. a house, house-
JUT) tnfye
Sucfcai GL\K^V if thou m7 not put on strength hold, family, Aesch., Soph.
(cf- intfLVOS a\,KT]v} :
a.}J.<$> tipoio'tv eSuffcTO Teu%a SttfAanov, TO, Dim. of Sw^a, Ar. U. a chamber,
Ib. ; reu^ea 00* Ib.
[j.ouv III. of sufferings, bed-chamber, Plat.
passions, and the like, to enter , come over or upon, 8o>p.aTliTLS, i5os, fern. Adj. of the house, Aesch.
Ka^aros yvla SeSu/ce Ib. ; &x os ^TO/>, etc., Ib. ; St? ^ww StojjtaTQ-^Oopeca, f. ^crw, (<f>6op<) to ruin the house,
fj.Lv"Apii$ the spirit of war filled him, Ib. Aesch.
Svci-Setca, poet, for ScS-Se/ca (5uo
/cai 5e:ct), twelve, in all Scofxac*, f . to build: Med. to cause to be built, Anth.
-fjcra),

genders, Lat. duo-decim, Horn., etc. 8a>va, 6, Dor. for $6val-.


8ua>8eKa-(3oios, ov, (jSous) worth twelve beeves, II. Sojopiev,Ep, for Sw/iey, pi. aor. 2 subj. of 8t$cu/u.
8t)o>ScKa-fLt]vos oy, (/i^v) twelve -months old, Hes. Swped, Ion. -if, ^, ^yif present, esp. # /r^tf ^]/if,
SxjtoSexa-fiotposj oi/, divided into twelve parts, Anth. bounty , Lat. beneftcium, Hdt., Aesch., etc. II. ace.
St/oi-SeKots, -ScKaroIos, -SeKCiTos, Ep. for $a?5e/c .
Scapea? as Adv., *zs a /r^^ "2}^, freely, Lat. gratis,
S^w-tcai-eiKoo-t-jJteTpos, oy, (/xerpov) holding 22 'mea- Hdt. 2. &? no purpose, in vain, N.T.
sures, II. Scjpecu, f . ^<r<w (5w/3ov) z^o ^z^i?, present, Hes., PInd. :
8uw-Kat-iKOcrC-'jrr|X"us, v, 22 cubits long, II. Pass., aor. i ^(ap-fjBifjv, to be given or presented, Hdt.;
8a>, T(J, shortd. Ep. nom. and ace. for Sw/xa, a house, of persons, to be presented with a thing, Soph. II.
dwelling^ Horn. also as Dep., II. ; wp<r0ai ri rivi to present a thing
8w, i sing. aor. 2 subj. of 8t8o>/u: S< 3 sing. to one, Lat. donare aliquid alicui, Hdt., Aesch., etc. ;
01, at, T<, (5uo, 5e/ca) twelve? Horn., etc. : v. also, 5. Ttvd Ttvt to present one with a thing, Lat.
donare aliquem aliquo, Id. ; 5. rivd to make him
s, oy, (*yya/i7TT&)) fonf twelve times, presents, Hdt. Hence
5&>5/c. T/>/ia Atf post (in the race-course) Aa J^os Sc&pfjj&a, OTOS, r<f, 2?Aazf which is given, a gift, present,
^wn
doubled twelve times 3 Find. and
Hdt.,^Trag.;
ScoSescdS-apxcs, 6, a leader of twelve, Xen. 8o>pi]Tjp ypos, 6, a giver, Anth. ; and
8<oSica-8pa)(jxos> ovy {JSpdx^n} sold at 12 drachmae, SwpTjrds, ov, of persons, open to gifts or presents,
Dem. II. II. of things, freely given, Soph., Plut.
SwSejcd-Supos, o;/, ($&pov n) twelve palms long, Anth. ,
= Aa>pa, Anacreont.
8<i>8K-adXo$, o^, (&d\ov) conq^ieror in 12 contests, us, a Dorian, descendant of Dorus : pi.
ws, <5,

Anth. AupLGis, Att. -T}S, ot, ^<? Dorians, Od., Hdt., etc.
8<o8eica-TTr]9, or -er-qs, s, (eros ) 12 years old, Plut.
$,
1

A<*>pca, Dor. -icrSto, f (trcu, imitate the Dorians in


. 2?<?

SoiSeKOLKts, (5cj5/ca} Adv. twelve times, Ar. life, dialect, or music, to speak Doric Greek, Theocr,
ScjSetcd-Xtvos, ay, (xivov) of twelve threads, Xen. AwpiKos, 4 bv, Doric, Hdt., Trag., etc.
ScoSdca-ji^xctvos, ov, (jJ^X knowing twelve arts or^^ Ao>pio$, a, oy, and os-, ov, Dorian, Pind., Arist.
tricks, Ar. A to pis, l$os, 7j, fern. Adj. Dorian, Hdt., Thuc. :

ScaSeKcUirais, 5, 77, 702^ twelve children, Anth. hence, 1. Aapls vaffos the Dorian island, i. e.
ScoSeKa-traXaL, Adv. twelve times long ago, ever so Peloponnesus, Pind., Soph. 2. (with or without yy)
long ago, Ar. Doris, In Northern Greece, Hdt., Thuc., etc, 3. A.
v, twelve cubits long, Hdt. tc6pa a Dorian damsel, Eur.
s, ios, formed of twelve united states, Hdt. A<t>picr8, Dor. for Aapifo.
-apxT}^>
au> ^ " 5e^5e/ca5cyj%os, Xen. AtopLCTTv [i], Adv. in Dorian fashion : ^ A. ap/jLovia the,
as, a5oy, ij, #A^ number twelve, Anth. Dorian mode or "measure in music, Plat., etc.
8co8Ka-arx:aXp.os, ov, twelve-oared, Plut. SwpoSoKcu, f. ^<ro>,
(5o?po5^Ko^) /o accept as a present,^
Sa>ScKa-arKVTOS ov> of twelve pieces of leather, Plat. esp. to take as a bribe, apyvptov, xpvcro'v Hdt., Plat. 2.'
ScoSejca-ratos, a, ovy on the twelfth day, Plat. U. .absol. to take bribes, Hdt., Ar. II. Pass., 1. of
twelve days old> Hes. (in Ep. form SuwS-). persons, to have a bribe given one, fiedtopoStKijvrat
SwSeKaTos, ;, ov, #A^ twelfth, Horn., etc. Ep. SvwS-, Id.
: Dem. 2. of the bribe, rot. ScapoSoKTiOevra the bribes
So>8Ka-4>opos, ov, bearing twelve times a year, Luc. 'received, Aeschin. Hence
J

EA'Q. 219
Swpo8oKT|jjLa, aros, ro, acceptance of a bribe, corrup- into %v and y, if haply, if, followed by sub], (whereas
tion, Dem. ; and
"
.
is foil, by indie, or
t
opt. -, Ep. cv KC at KC. H.
8eopo8oKia,
Oratt.
T\, a taking of bribes, openness to bribery, in N. T. ecu* is used
just like the adverb after rela- &
tive Pronouns and
Conjunctions, as b lav whosoever,
SttpoSoKiorC, Adv. in bribe-fashion, Ar., with a play Sffos lay, Ferris i-av, STTOV
saw, etc.
on Acupt(TTi. From iavSavc, Ion. for ^vftavt, 3 sing-, itnpf. of av$ay>ta.
Supo-Soicos, ov, (Sr^OjUcu} taking presents or bribes, Iav<55j <^j/, 4
(cvwfui fit for 'wearing, \dv$ Xirl \\itli
Plat., Dem. Sinen good for wear, i.e. fine and
-white, II. ; WirXcs
Stopo-8orns, a giver of presents, a giver, Anth.
ov, 6, ay^ ^7?/z>, /g^zf veil, Ib. ; Idyow KeuHrtrtpotQ tin 6^a^
Swpov, r6, i^i-S&tyu) a gift, present, Horn. a votive : OK^ and so mate fit for 'wear, Ib. II. as Subst.,
gift, II. :
Sojpa nvos the gifts of, i.e. given by, him, Iavos 3 ^, a fine robe, fit for zfAe u^ar of goddesses and
%$&v Horn. ; Stop* 'A^poStTjjs, i. e. personal
5<Spa Horn.
^great ladies,
charms, II. ; c. gen. rei, virvov 5. the blessing of sleep, for ^|a, aor. i of tiryvvfu,.
jifafa, Ep.
Ib. 2. 5c2pa, presents given by way of bribe, Dem., 'EAP,
eapoy, TO, later Ep. clap, %oy ; contr. %, %os :-
etc. ; Scapuv eA.e/ TWO. to convict him of Lat. ver, spring, %apos veoy i<rrap4voio in time of
receiving early
presents, Ar. II. fe breadth of the hand, the
spring, Qd, ; a/ia T^ ^api at the beginning of spring,
palm, as a measure of length ; v. KKai$Ka$ capos. Hdt.; e| %po$ is 'Aptcrovpov Soph. metaph. of the :

Scopo-4>o.Yos [a], ov, ((^aYeTy) greedy of presents, Hes. prime or flower of anything, Hdt., etc. cap &p&y to *,

$<i>po<f>opl>, f. ^o*6>, /o bring presents, nvi Plat. : to look fresh and bright, Theocr. ; ysmiaw
eop, i. e, the
gi've as presents or bribes, ri nvi Ar. From first down on a youth's face, Anth. Hence
Scopo-4>opos, ov, (^>epw) bringing presents, Find., Anth. iaptt, f. Att. iS>, to pass ike spring, Xen,
StoptJTTojjiat, Dor. for 8a>po/iat, Theocr, lapivas, ^, 6v, Ep. lapivos ; in other Poets, ^ptvos :
Lat. =B
$<a, ^, /fos, Q*6cris, only in nom., Hes. Lat. Dernus, of spring, iapts^ 5p*j
^fw^-time, II,
Swort-SiKos, ov, (Sf/ojl giving oneself up to justice, etc. neut. Tjptv6y, -yd, as Adv., in
:
spring-time,
abiding by the law, Hdt. Eur. ; ypiva KeXa&eiy, of the swallow, Ar. .

Swcrcav, OJ/TOS, 6, f. part, of Ztf&oj/u, always going to gi've :


lapo~Tp^>i]s, es y (Tpe^) flourishing in spring, Mosch.
&d>ffwv as a name of Antigonus II, Pro-miser, Plut.
lias, Ion. 2 sing. impf. of e!/u (sum'j. H. l^S
$&>Tijp,7}po$, ^, ^5(-8cjai) a gi'ver, Od., Hes. : so Swnjs, 2 sing. o law.
ou, <5, Hes. Ep. for elfft, 3 pi of fljd {sum},
ttcri

S&nivolw, /o receive or collect presents, Hdt. From eao-Kov, Ion. and Ep. Impf. of lo.
Sfcnrunrj [l], ^, (Sf-Swjai) a ^z/if, present, Horn., Hdt. eacro-a, Dor. part. fem. of elfti (sum, .
AWTW, o;5r, yj,(St-Sw^i) Giver, a Nereid, II. , Hes. arai, IO.TO, Ion. for jftyrtu, $vro t 3 pi. pres. and impf,
SwTwp, opos, 6, SwT^p, Od., h. Horn, of
, Ion. 2 pL impf. of etjut (sum";.

a, oi/, verb. Adj. of la, to be suffered, Hdt.,


E. 2. *areov, ?e ww5Z? suffer, Id., Plat.
^
4-a-uToi), oi/j, dat. laiyry, f, ^, ace. lovr^y, -^r, <^ :
^s-, pi.
the Gr. alphabet: as numeral 6'=
fifth letter of
Jii , lairrwy, lavroTs, lain-ous -as : Ion. Ivro%
etc. : Att.
we're and irefjiirros, but ,e = 5000. The ancients called contr. avroij, etc. : reflex. Pron, of 3rd pers., Lat.
this vowel el (as they called o, oS), When in the sui, sibij se, of ki-mself, herself, itself, etc. 5 first in
archonship of Euclides (B. c. 403) the Athenians Hdt. and Att. Horn, has eo avrov, of a&rf, I a&r^F :
,-
3
adopted long e (H TJ) from the Samian alphabet, the avrb l^ laur^ itself by itself, absolute^, Plat* ; so
Gramm. gave to short e the name o I *fuA.<fo>, ue. e rb l<^>* eocvrdv Thuc. ; otw^ ica0* co&r<{ Plat, ; -i^ or*S
8

without the aspirate, because E had been, used for the of himself, Thuc., etc. ; If lavrm/, ewrk$ ^avrw, Lat.
aspirate. sw* compos : ra/ loirr^ at kis bouse Xen. ;
In Ion., c sometimes stood for a, ftepedpov epcnjv often with Comp. and Sup.,, ^yf-vvyr afieimwes avrol
TcVcrcpes for fidpaBpov p<rrjv rlcr<rapS, and in contr. favrQv they surpassed themselves., Hdt. ; 'K^.ovffK&repoi
'Verbs in -c as fy>eox <$>QIT &). lowtojr, i e. continually richer, Thnc* H. in Att.
I e, or 1 1 1 e, an exclamation, OToe / woe / Aesch., etc. carrot?, sometimes for ist or 2nd pers., Aesch., Soph,
s
Lat. se } v. sub ! a 4*071,, prob.
?, o, -ywz.
Ep. for ^%, aor. i pass, of chrrw,
fa, exclam. of surprise or displeasure, ha / oho ! Lat. cunrls ea<|>67j upon Mm
his shield was fastened
.yah esp. before a question, fa, rf
! xp^^t Aesch.; upon or clung to him, i, e. they fell together, IL
*EA H > Ep. ew, Ep. 2 and 3 sing, ioas, laa, inf. eaa**:
^ /
a, ris OVTOS . . ; Eur.
0, Ion. for %v, impf. of ei/t( (sum). impf . efojy, as, a, Ion. and Ep. IW, loffjco*' or cfewicoF:
!a, Ion. for efa, 3 sing. impf. of lew*?. II. 1$, Ep. f lacrw
.
d] aor. i elfcwra, Ep. cura
:
pf . clftKa : ;

4aa, 3 sing, pres. Pass., f. 4dffOft.ai in pass, sense, aor. i cldtlbp:


_
faya [a], pf . (with pres. signf .) of &ywjj.i
:
idyT|V [a], pf. tfdfjiai : fo let, allam, permit, life.
suffer,
aor. 2 pass. *
sinere, c. ace. pers. et inf., Horn., Att. : Pass, to $e
eaSa, part. IdJ^s-, pf. of oy8iy6> :-~^aSov, aor. 2. given up, Soph. 2. QI&K JSr mat to suffer-, aai
loXirjv or IdXtjv [a], aor, 2 pass, of elXw. then ft? forbid? hinder^ presenty c. ace. -et inf.,. Hone*,
<aXo)Ka [al, pf of aXlfftcopcu : ^IdXwv, aor. 2. etc.- often an inf. may be supplied^ o*
: iAre if rw
Idv [dl, Conjunct, compounded of i 2ly, also contracted will not a//tfOT thee [to do] this, Soph- JQL. to le

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