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Liddel and Scott Intermediate δ
Liddel and Scott Intermediate δ
yupexJw, f. area, (yvpos) to run round in a circle, Strab., Sat, coHoquial form of 3r], used after interrogatives, TL
Babr. Sal Ar.
rt Sat; -zu/z^ /* /Z)TO ? Id., Plat.
\yeis <rv ; ;
-yijpir]-T6|j.os, ov, (refJLVto] tracing a circle, Anth. Sat Ep. for SafSt, dat. of Safe.
[J],
yvpivos or yuplvos, o, (yvpfc] a tadpole, Plat. SaiSa\os> a, o^., cunningly or curiously wrought, of
yiipo-8jp<5jjios>
ov, winning round in a circle, Anth. work in metal or wood, Horn. ; of embroidery, Hes.,
FY~PO J.,d,6v, round, yvpbs zv &jjLOL<ri round-shouldered., Eur. II. cunning, of the artificer's skill, Anth.
Od. SaiSaXXco, mostly in pres. and impf .: ^at^aAos) : to work
<5, a ring, circle, Polyb.
fYJPOI, cunningly, deck or inlay <witk curious arts, to em-
fY'4>, yv<jr6s, <5, a vulture, II. ; cf. ctiywrios. bellish, Horn. Pass., pf. part. SeSat&atyievos", Find.
:
rY'vK>2, TJ, chalk, Hdt., Plat. Hence SaiSaXu-a, euros, r6, a 'work of art, Theocr.
yuij/<fa>, f . (o<r<a, to rub with chalk, chalk over, Hdt. SaiSaX<$L$, tffara, ev, = JaiSaAcoy, Anth.
ywv, Ion. for yovv. SaC-SaXos, ov, (redupl. from Root AAA) cunningly or
ywvia, }], (yovv) a corner, angle, Hdt. II. a
curiously wrought, Aesch. in Horn, only in neut :
joiner's square, Plat. Hence as Subst., SatSoAcc ira.vra all cunning works, II. ; so in
*ywviacr|x<s, 6, a squaring the angles siroov yu>via,<rjj.oi :
sing-., Od. II. as prop, n., Aat5a\os-, 6, Daedalus,
the finishing of verses by square and rule, Ar. i. e. the
Cunning Worker, the Artist, from Cnosus in
TfwviSiov, r6, Dim. of ywvia,, Luc. Crete, contemporary with Minos, mentioned in II. as
ywviwS^s, $, (ycavict, angular, Thuc.
eTSos) maker of a %op6s for Ariadne.
"ypi}T<J<5, 5, a bow-case, quiver, Od. as fern., Anth. ;
8at8aX6-xLp, d, i), cunning' of hand, Anth.
(Deriv. uncertain.) SallX f a> : aor. i to cleave
.
45<fe|a :
(5<xfftj B) :
asiuider, cleave, Horn., Aesch. 2. to slay, smite,
II., Aesch. 3. to rend, tear, x eP^ ^JJLTJV ya-xwe
Sal'fav II.Pass., %aA/c JJeSaty/xeVos Ib. ; SeSafyjtccVoy
A. :
ei /AT} r: fict,ifj.6viov sty were it not a divine intervention, among the people, II.
Xen.; tcfc Saijudvia visitations of Heaven, Thuc. 2. 8aiTp<$v, r6, (Saica B) one's portion, Scarpby wivsiv II.
of persons, divine, excellent, Plat. III. Adv. -cas, <?;z^ that carves meat, a
8ai/rp<5s, ^, ^5a(w B) carver, Od.
by Divine power, marvellously, Ar. so neut. pi. :
SaLTpocruvTj, f), the art of carving meat, a helping at
Sc^ufwa Id.,, Xen. ; SoUjUOvictn-aTa most clearly by the table, Od.
hand of the gods, Id. SCUTTJJJKOV, 6vo$, 6, (tiais] one that is entertained, an
8aijiovi-ct>Sir]9, ey, (elSos"
1
denotes a God in person), Lat. mtnien ; -rrpby Safyioz/cc 8at-<j>p<ov, ov, gen. ovos, in
mostly, of warriors j in II.,
against the Divine power', crifv Sa^oz/i with it,, by its Od., of Ulysses. In the first case ^from Sdi's battle,
favour, II.: so, Karb. Sa^ova, nearly = ri>%?7, by <pV) of warlike mind, "warlike; in the second (from
chance, Hdt. ; ej/ r< $. =Qe)v ev yoitvaffi., Soph. 2. iv) wise of mind, prudent. Others take
one's daemon or genius, one^s lot or fortune, tfrwyep^s as the Root in all cases, and translate skilful, proved.
<Saifjt,(ay Od. Saif^Qvos alcra Kra/CT? Ib. : absol. good or
',
AAl'fi (A), Act, only in pres. and impf.: ^Pass.,3 sing. aor.
Trag. ; esp. of z'A*? *z;?7 genius of a family,
ill fortune, 2 subj. SctTyrat so also pf. 2 act. Sedrja (used as pres.^,
:
Aesch. II. Scw^oyes, in Hes., are the souls of men plqpf. 5e5^tv (as impf.) aor. i part. Saicrdels. :
To
of the golden age, forming the link between gods light up) make to burn, kindle, Lat. accendo, II. ,
and men :
-later, of- any departed souls, Lat. manes, Aesch. Pass, to blaze, burn fiercely, II. 3 irvpl uWe
:
-
lemures, Luc. III. in N. T. an evil spirit,a 5e^ei blazed with fire, Od. ; metaph., Tr^Xeyuoy, /tct^?;
demon, devil* (Perh. from 5cc B, to divide or dis- Se^Tje war biases forth, II. j tJcrcra J5e?]ei the report
tribute destinies. } spread like 'mild-fire, Lat. flagrat rumor, Ib. II.
Seuvuju, imper. 8atvv :
Ep. 3 sing, impf Saivv . : f . Saiara : zft;
6w^?z, df<^ w^, Lat. uro Pass., S&ia-Qds Eur.
:
aor. i %cLicrai
Med., 2 sing-, subj. Scai/up; Ep. 3 sing-. (,The Root is AA^ which appears in the pf pass, part, .
opt. Saivvro (for ~i5oiTO\ 3 pi, ScuviJaro : 2 sing. impf. Se-Sau/xeyos, Simon. Amorg.)
5aW, i. e. -uo : (Satw B, zfo divide] : to give a ban- AAI'II (,B), to divide ; for the Act., Sa/'fco is used:
quet or feast, tiatvv Sarra yepovffi II. ; 5. yd.fji.ov to give Pass., SafVrcu ^rop Od. ; Ep. 3 pi. pf., 5i%0a SeSamrcu
a marriage-feast, Horn. T&<$>OV to give
5. a funeral re divided in two, Ib. :- Med. z'o distribute,
;
Kpsa
feast, Id. 2. c. ace. pers. to feast one, Hdt. ;
>*/ Ib. -The aor. i cSatcra, ISaicra/XTjv belong to Saivu/xi;
/ue $ato~*isthou shalt be my living feast, Aesch. II. f. 5c{crojuai, aor. i
^ctcrd^riv to Sar^o/iat.
Med. to have a feast given one, to feast, Horn., 8aK-Oi3|ji,os, oy, heart-eating, heart-vexing, Soph.
Hdt. 2. c. ace. to feast on, consume*, eat, Id. ; 8aKT<$v, T(^, ==5a:os I, Ar.
jufay 5. rpdvefav to eat at a common table, Theocr. :
SaKvalojxcu, Dep. - 5aKj/o/iat : metaph. ^ ^ afflicted,
also of poison, to consume, Soph. mournful, imper. SaKva^ov Aesch.
Stuos [dj, contr. 8$os, a, o^ Ep. 8i]'os, contr. Sfjos, 77, 8aKva> (Root AAKL; : f S^o^ot pf. Se'Jtyxa . ; : aor. 2 &>a~
ov :
hostile, destructive, dreadful, epith. of irvp, Ep. inf. Souceety
KOI/, 5cfce, redupl. SeSa/ce; Ep. :
Pass.,
burning, consuming, IL, Trag. : Sd'iot, 8oi enemies,
Aesch., Soph. ; in sing-, an enemy, Ar. ; hence as Adj.
f. 5i7x^<ro/tcw : aor. i
S&iiynou ^x^-
of dogs, II. , ffr&fjuov 5. jfo champ the bit, Aesch. j
/;/>, pf- : ^
XCIAOS
hostile, Id. 2. unhappy^ wretched, Trag. II. o5oO<n SCM&V, as a mark of determination, Tyrtae. 5.
;
knowing, citnning, Anth. (In signf. n from *5aw, eauWi/ 2f<y ^/^ one's lips for fear of laughing, Ar. II.
5a?7)fai : in signf. r perh. from Sort's battle.} metaph. of pungent smoke and dust, to sting or prick
8ai6-<(>p(ov, ovos, 6 3 ?), (<j>p^}v) unhappy in mind, miser- the eyes, Ar. III. of the mind, to bite or
sting,
able, Aesch. tidite </>peWs fjivOos II. j 5aK f) XVTTTJ Hdt. ; so in
= Trag.:
Saipco, 5epco, q. v. Pass., of love, S^x^^a Eur. ; KapStav S&tyy/icu /
Sats, 5'/5os-, Att. contr. 8<s, 5^$^y, ^ (Sata A, #o : was stung, vexed at heart, Ar.
kindle): a fire-brand, pine-torch, Lat. taeda, Satcos, eos, T&, (Sct/cj/w) an animal of which the bite is
Horn. 2. as collective noun, fiine-wood, such as
dangeroiLS, a noxious beast, Aesch. Seta?? Or^pSty raven- j;
8<ucr0ts, aor. i pass. part, of dodoo A. fid, much-weeping, Horn. ; SaitpvAev yeAaatu, as Adv.,
SatraXciSs, ews, 6, (tiaij/vjj.i'} a banqueter, feaster, to smile thwigh tears, II. 2. of things, tearful*
Aesch., Ar.
causing tears, ir6\fjLos, ^dxri Ib.
SoLKpvoV) r6, Ep. gen. pi. SaKpv6tfn (-<piv\, (ISdicpv) a Ep. 3 pi. -plqpf. SeS/u-^aro. To overpower : I. of
tear, Horn., Hdt., Att., etc. 2. anything like animals, &> tame, break in, to bring under the yoke :
tears, gum, Hdt. II. = Sa/cpi^ua I, Anth. Med. #o d0 50 /br oneself, Horn., Xen. II. of
SaKp-u-irXaia), (TrAeeu) to swim with tears, of a drunkard, maidens, zfo raa^<? subject to a husband, II. Pass, /o :
Soph. ; eiri TLVL at a thing, Eur. : of the eyes, to run (hence S^ucta, SjUco^). 2. f<? strike dead, kill,
-with tears,, Id. Od. 3. of wine and the like, to overcome, over-
SaKp-up-poos, ov, (^e<w) flowing with tears, Eur. power, Horn. Pass, to be:
overcome, Sefyoj^uej/Qi TJTTV<$
SaKpvcri-cnraKTos, ov, (orrafw) dropping tears, Aesch. II. ; Oi S^afleWes- the dead, Eur.
SaKpin-os, ov, (SaKpvo)} wept over, tearfiil, Aesch., Anth. SafidXiri, v),
= d.p,a.Xi,s, Eur., Theocr.
SaKp-u-xapijs, s, (,%cu/j) delighting in tears, Anth. 8ap.aXi]j-poTos, ov, (^or/cwl browsed by heifers, Anth.
8aKp-u-)^a)v, ovcra, a participial form, shedding tears, SoLjJLaXirjS, ou, o, (da/jid^oj^ a young steer, Anth.
Horn., Aesch. ; TLVOS for a person, Od. beef-eating, Anth.
8ol[xaXir]-<jja,Yos [a], ov, ((^ay^lv]
SaKp-uo), f. IKTCO
[u] : aor, i
eSct/c/Jucra, Ep. Sa/cpvcra :
pf. ScLfJtaXC^o), poet, form of Sa/xafw, to subdue, break in :
SaKTvXio-'yX'v^ia, TJ, the art of cutting gems (for 8apeico, Ep. for SajuS, aor, 2 pass. subj. of
ring's), Plat. From 8dpey, Ep. for ^d^crav, 3 pi. aor. 2 pass, of
8aieri5Xio-'yXi5<J>os, 6, (y\t<f>aj} engraver of gems, Critias. 8api]p,vai, Ep. for Ja/x^vai, aor. 2 pass. inf. of
SaKTvXios (SdKrvXos} a. ring, seal-ring, Hdt., Ar.
[#], <5, Dor. for SyfjUOvpySs ; 8dp.ios, Dor. for
SaicruXo-SeiKTcco, f faca, to point at with the finger,
.
8aKTvXo-K:a|Ju|/-<$Swos, ov, (KdfAirroa, oSvvfj) wearying SdfjLt/a, 8d/u,i/a or $d/j.j/a; Ion. SdjJLvacrKe, h. Horn.; 2
the fingers by keeping them bent, Anth. sing. pres. Sa/mvas, Theogn.
SdicTvXos, 6 poet. pi. SdicrvXa, a finger, Lat. digittis,
:
8dp,VT]|jLL,
= 5a^ucifcy, II. Med., Horn.
: : Pass., V<^"EK-
ITT! $cMTi>\cav <rvfjLftd\\<rQai to reckon on the fingers, TOpi SdfjLvaro II.
Hdt. ; 6 fj,yas 8. the thumb, Id. 2. 01 5. T>V TroSoov 8dp,6crtos, 8ap,o5, 8ap.6op.ai, Dor. for STJ/X-.
the toes, Xen. ; and tidKrvXos alone, like Lat. digitus, 8apocoo-L, Sap-owyrai, 3 pi. Ep. f. act. and med. of
a toe, Ar. II. the shortest Greek measure of length, tiaftdfa.
a finger's breadth, = about -fa of an inch, Hdt. III. SdpcopaTa, ra, = TOI Srj^ocrt^ qooficva, songs sung in
a metrical foot, dactyl, - v u, Plat. (Deriv. un- public, Ar.
certain: perh. from tictK-wfu.') 8av, v. sub 55.
SaKTvX^-TpnrTOS, ov, (rpt&a) worn by fingers, Anth. 8dv, Savaids, Dor. for S^v, fyvcuos.
Dor. for SyXeo/mai.
8a.Xeop.ai., Aavaot, ot, #A^ Dana'dns, subjects of Advaos, king of
SdXtov, TO, Dim. of SaTufo, Ar. Argos ; in II., for the Greeks generally : AavotSai,
AdXioS) Dor. for A^Xtos AaXo-ycvijs, for AijXoyevJjs. :
S>v, ot, the sons or descendants of Danaus, Eur. :
SolXos, o, (Saita A) afire-brand, piece of blazing wood, Aavat8cs, at, his daughters,
Horn., Aesch. 2. a thunderbolt, II. II. a Savei^co, f . ff(a : aor. I e5<xvei(Ta :
pf 5e5ai/6i/ca
. : Med.,
burnt-out torch : metaph. of an old man, Anth. pf. SeSayeio-jUcu in rned. sense :
Pass., aor. i eSaveio'd'yjv :
8a.p.a<o (Root AAM) : f. Sa^uaa'co, Ep. 3 sing. Saju.dffo'ei, pf. SfSdvGHrjjLai (Sdvos] : : to put out money at usury ,
also 8ayu, 5a/xda, 3 pi. Sajucfacri : aor. i ^d/nacfa, Ep. to lend, Plat., etc. 2. Med. to have lent to one, to
borrow, Ar. irl ^eyaXois r6icoL$ at high interest,
^dfj.affcfa^dp.a.crcra', imper.5^a<roy-a<r<roy; 3sing.subj. ;
$a/j,dcrri, -dcrffy; part.5a/xc{cras, -acrcras: Med., f.Ep. 5a- Dem. 3. Pass., of the money, to be lent out, Ar.,
sing. 5a/i^77s -^77, 2 pi. Sa/icfere, opt. ta,^(i]v, inf. metaph., aiftaros Saveicr/Ads Eur.
i, Ep. Sa^/jLevai, part. Hapcls :
pf .
Saveurnjs, ou, o, ($a.vei((0} a money-lender, Plut., N.T.
i
74
h. Horn. II. in Att. an impost,
8a,vLcrriKos, ^ 3 6v, (
fco) of or for money-lending, of spoil, II.,
burnt, dry, parched, Od. Sup., T'LV^LV Id. ; Bafffibv tyepew, anrofpfpGiv, airoSiStfo/cu Xen.
Saves, -f), 6v, (Sofa A) ;
f. '^crw, to be subject to tribute, Aesch.
:
Saj/dVaToy, Ar. 8a<ru,o4>opcb>,
AA'NOI a loan, debt, Anth. --Pass., SatTjUO^opeTrat rivi tribute is paid one, Xen.
[a], eos, r6, money lent,
Solos [a], eos-, r6, (Scdta A) a firebrand, torch, Horn. 8a<ru,o-<j>opos, ov, (<ppa>'} paying tribute^ tributary,
SoLTravdw, f. 7?<rw, etc. Pass., aor. I &mc(ttriifaiv : pf.
: Hdt., Xen.
-some tenses are also used in Sdcrop.cu, f. of SaTCOjuai.
:
5<Mrcv?j/i(tt pass,
:-to spend, ^, horrid, frightful, Od. of
depon. sense, pres., impf., aor. i (Scacdwi) Sacr-irXiiTts, ^ptvvs
: ;
Thuc., etc.; SCTT. efc TI spend upon a thing, Id., ^ Hecate, Theocr. ; so also 8aanrX.iqs,
1
T^TOS-, o, ^, Simon.
Xen.; so also as Dep. to spend, Hdt.; oVa SeScwra- ^Perh. from Sa, irX^ffvu, or being inserted.)
z'7?(T0 is TV mJAe/AOv Dem. 2. #o expend, con- SdarcracrOat, Ep. for Sdo'aa'Qai.
metaph.. of persons, viro voVov thick-haired, hairy, Anth.
sit- me, use up, Arist. : Sacri-9pi.{, <5, ^f,
Theocr.
Scwrayaotfeu Plut. II. Causal, T^
vrfaxv Sairavav Sacr^-KtpKos, oi/, bushy -tailed, a\doTrifj^
SairavT] [a], f), ^Scbrrco) outgoing, cost, expense, ex- 8aorv-icvTJp.a>v, oi/, gen. ovo^,
spending, Hdt. III. extravagance, Aeschin. AA'XY'I, ?a, *}, Ion. fern. 5a<Ta, opp. to xf/tX^s in all
in senses 1. thick with hair, hairy, shaggy, rough,
Sairavr)|JLa, aros, r6, ($airavdto\ money spent, Arist. : :
expenses, Xen.
Od. ; of young hares, downy, Hdt. 2. thick with
pi. costs,
of men, lavish, extrava-
Sa/irav-rjpos, a, oV, (Sairavdito}
"
leaves, Od. 3 0pT5a Sacrea a lettuce iwi?& all the leaves
-
Xen. II. of things, expensive, Dem., on, Hdt. -of places, thick with bushes or woorf, Id. ; Si^
:
gant, Plat,,
Arist. Adv. -p<s-, Xen.
:
TWJ/ Sacreoji/ through #A<? copses, Ar. ; 5. i'Ar? zfAzV^ with
Sairavos, ov, Scaravypdz, Thuc. copse-wood, Hdt., etc. ; rarely c. gen., Hourbs ti4v$p<ov
SaireSov [a], (prob. for {c-7re5oj/, i. e. 8ia7reSoj/, v.
TO",
Xen. :rb SacriJ bushy country, Id.
they devour one's patrimony, Od. pass, sense, to be divided, II. , Hdt., Eur. Hence
os a'TOLT'fjp or AapciKiSs alone, 6, a Persian g"old SaTi^pLOS, a, o^, dividing, distributing, Aesch, ; and
coin, a Dane, Hdt., etc. These are said to have been 8aTt)TVjs, ov,<5, a distributer, Aesch.
being a Greek form of Persian dara, a king: also Aa-uXtos, Daulian, Hdt., Aa-uXictJs, Aesch. :
6, <*)s,
8a<rjj.o-X<>Yos } &, (\4yoo} a tax-gatherer, Strabo. 8a-(f)OLv<k, 6v, of savage animals, blood-red, tawny,
Sao-jxos, ^, ',5aTeojuat) a division, distribution, sharing vara S
the form 5a0<HJ/ 6s bears the same sense, ef/*a Sa$oi*/ebv pf. of Sew A, to bind.
euftaTi m
with blood, Ib. Satyowbs herds Aesch.,
; SeSia, poet. SeiSia, pf. with pres. signf. of Se
etc. 2. metaph. savage, cruel, h. Horn., Aesch, , SeSiSaYfxai, pf. act. and pass, of
Sa?7jiu, subj. Saw Ep. Saeiw, inf. Sayvat. Ep. Sa-^uej/ai, , pf. of SefSw.
part. Sack later regul. aor. 2 eSaov
: f. (as if from :
LKto, Dor. pres., = SiSw, Se'Sta, Theocr.
Sae'co) Sa^tro/xcu pf. SeScu7/ca, SeSaa and in pass, form
:
SeSoiCTjixe'vos, irreg. part, of SexoMa' Uo n Se'/c0/zcu\ in
-
introduce the apodosis, where it may be rendered by contr. Seiy impf . eSei, Ion. eSee
: f. Se^trei : aor. i :
then, yet, el Se e ^
Sctjaenj/, ly<a Se KGV avrbs eAco/icu eSe'^tre :
impers. (from Sew A, bind] ^
I. c. ace. -.
if they will not give it, then I will take it, II. ; so at in pers. et inf., Se? nvh Tronjcrcu /# is binding on one to do
Lat., si tu oblitus es, at Dii meminerint Catull. 2. a thing, #; must, one ought, Lat. oportet, Horn.,
to resume after interruption caused by a parenthesis, etc. :
-rarely, Set <re #TTCUS Se/|eis==Se? ere SeT|ai, Soph.:
where it may be rendered by / say, now, so then, Hdt. rarely also c. dat. pers. et inf., there is need for one
B. POSITION of Se': properly second, being often to do, Se?Tii/l TroL^ffai Eur., Xen. 2. c. ace. rei et
put between the Art. and Subst., the Prep, and case. inf.,- Sel TL yeveo*0cu Thuc., etc. : for the phrase otofiai
-Se, enclitic Particle, joined, I. to names of Places SeTv, v. oft>jucu : when used sup- absol., an inf. may be
in the ace., to denote motion towards that place, oT- plied, fj.^) Tre?^ & fj.^] II.
SeT (sc. 7ret0e:^) Soph., etc.
KOV$ (Ait. home-wards, aAaSe sea-wards,
ofrcaSe) (from Se'w B, to
want), gen. there is need of, there
c. rei,
OvXvjAirdvtie to Olympus, Ovpae (for Qvpacro'e} to the is wanting, Lat. opus est re, oiSev Se? rw6$ Hdt.,
door, Horn. , sometimes repeated with the possess. Att. phrases, iroXXov SeT there wants much, far
:
Pron., #*>Se S<fytoj/Se; and sometimes even after els, as from it ; 6\lyov SeT there wants little, all bitt : in
eis aXaSe Od. ; in *Ai'S<f<rSe it follows the gen., etY'AtSov answers, iroXXov ye Set, iroXXov ye ol Se? far from it,
($c. olKov}. In Att. joined to the names of cities, Ar., Dern ; irXevvos Se? it is still further from it>
*EA.v<nVc&e, 'Adfaafe, 0^#ae (for 'Aflifjj/ao-Se, ^- Hdt oXiyov SeTy absol. , in same sense, Plat. ; piKpov
:
S^YH-O'OS, Ep. aor. 2 part, of Sexo^ucu. need, Hdt. 2. for Se'ov, T(, as Subst., v. sub voce.
SeSaaorOai, Ep. pres. med. of *&aw : Sc'Saa, pf .
8L-y}j,a, aros, r6, (Sef/cvu^i) ^ sample, pattern, proof,
SeSaiarai, Ep. 3 pi. pf. pass, of 5ctw B, to divide. specimen, Lat. docitmentitm, Eur., Ar., etc. ; Setyparas
ScSaor^cu, pf. pass, of Sareo/iat. e'jt/e/ca
by way 0/* sample, Dem. 2. a place in the
SeScyixcvos, pf. part, of Se^Ojuai. Peiraeeus, where merchants set out their wares for sale,
ScSciirvavai, irr. pf. inf. of Seiirvw. a bazaar, Xen., Dem.
Ka, pf. of Sew A, to bind. f. <rta, (Se?7/xa) make a sho'w of, N. T.
SeiyfxaTt^co,
, Ion. 3 pi. pf. SeiocKTO, 3 sing, plqpf. of Sefra/v/u (signf. II) : 8eu8c-
.ai, pf. pass, of Sct/cvco. iS^x^TO, Ep. 3 pi. pf. and plqpf.
6, 8e8"r]i, 3 sing. pf. and plqpf. of 5aw A, to burn. ov, gen. ovos, (8 el$u} fearful, cowardly, II.
ScCSux, Ep. for SeSia, pf. of 5e5co I pi. SciStp-ev Ep. : :
pledged him, drank to him, II. ; robs JJLV /cuTreAAoiy
inf. 8iSip.v, (with diff. accent). SeiSexaTO Ib. ; 5iSe%arai /jLvQoicri. Od.
SeLSvo-KojxaL, Dep., only in pres.
and impf., (5efrcvt//ui SIKT<OS, a, ov, verb. Adj. of 5e:/cj/u/xi, 6<?
shewn, 2ft)
outstretched hand, to greet, wel- Xen. II. Sei/creW ><,oi fjf ?> my ^zfy shew, Dem,
rr) to meet 'with
jf<?
a
come, Setr/>7? J>i&iV/ceTo X Lpt ^*
^
>
^ 6/7ra SeiSfavcero ' SeiXaLVo), (SetAos) z^o &<? coward or cowardly, Arist.
Ib. 2. SeiXouos, a, ov, lengthd. form of Seiko's, wretched, sorry,
pledged him in a cup, Ib. ; also, SeSiffK6^vos
= SeiKvityu I, ifo shew, h. Horn. paltry, mostly of persons, Trag. ; also, 5. xapis- a sorry
SetSiaxrojAai, Att. ScSi/rTOfitu
f. -fo,uou aor. : : i eSeiS- kindness, Aesch. , 5. a"iro$6s paltry dust, Soph., etc.
Causal of Selfa, to frighten, alarm, [Penult, is often made short in Att. Poets.]
i|ctyi??v : Dep.
:
(rij
Aobv *Axiwv II. ; "E/cTOpa airb ve/cpoO 5ei-
5ei5(o-creo SeiAaKpiwv, ODVOS, 6, (5eiA(fc) a coward :
commonly with
o^a<r<?cu ft? scartf him /><?? the corpse, Ib. ; otf ere <K/ce a coaxing sense, poor fellow ! Ar.
5eiSiV(rcr0ai it beseems not to attempt to frighten thee, ScCX-aicpos? a, ov, 'very pitiable, Ar.
Ib. :c. inf., d>fyc/xj/ 5t5io"(TTO Theocr. :~ in Att. SeiX-q, y, afternoon, (ro*erai ^ rji/DS $ BetXifj fy fiecroy
divided' into early and late (irpwta and ch//a),
form, Plat., Dem.
II. ,*
SeiSoiKa, Ep. pf, of 5e5w. 5e(Ai7v irp&irij', or ^el\rjs tytys Hdt. ; TT?S SefA^s in the
x
coitrse of the afternoon, Xen. 2. A# Zjj,?
SetSw, pres. only in first pers., Se'Sot/m or 5e 5ia being after-
always used as pres. in Att. f SeZcro^ucu aor. i eSetou,
: . : noon, evening, Id. (Deriv. uncertain.)
Ep. eSSeicra: pf. in pres. sense SeSoi/ca, Ep. SeiSoi/ca; SciXta, Ion. -t-r|, ^, ($i\6s] cowardice, Hdt., Soph.;
also 5e?(a, Ep. Se^ta i, imper. $&Wt, Ep, feiSiQi, inf. $Ltiriv o(f>\?v to be charged with cowardice, Hdt.
SeSievai, Ep. 5ei5^ev (to be distinguished from i pi. SeiXidcTLS, ecus, rj, fright, faintheartedness, Plut. From
indie. 5e(5t/tev) ; part. 5e5i65y, Ep. pi. Sei&oVes plqpf. : SetXtaca, 2?<3 6^ afraid.
(in impf. sense) e&eSotaeiV, also e5e5tetv,Ep. pi. tHeiSipev, SiXi,v<$s, irj, (^v, (Se^AT}) contr. for SereAt^s, Luc.
cSeiSLffav, 5et5wroy* (For the Root, v. 5/w. To fear, ) SciXoft-ai, Dep. (SeOu?) ^o verge towards afternoon,
absol., Horn., etc. j foil, by a Prep., S. irepi TIVI
to be &/AT0' r" ^eAtos- Od.
I. of persons, cowardly,
alarmed, anxious about . , II. , Att. , u^tyl TLVL, -nrepf SeL-Xos, &v, (Seas) :
. i\,
-SeiAo's TWOS
TWOS, virep TWOS Id. : followed by a relat. clause craven, l\.; hence, vile, worthless, Ib: :
with , Lat.
vereor ne .
. . ,
I fear it is . , fol- . .
afraid of ,
Anth. . .2. miserable, luckless ',
JUT?
lowed by subj. ; rarely by indie., S^lSfo v^eprea ^ wretched, Horn. ; with a compassionate sense, like
& SetAe poor
cTrev Od. ; 8. p,^ ov ,
Lat. uereor ut . , I fear it is
. . . Lat. miser, SeiAoi fiporoi poor mortals !
SeieXtvds, 77, ^, = SefeAos, a/ evening, Theocr, ful plagues or monsters, Aesch. Sefyxara GypSay Eur.
;
^uap eventide, Od., Theocr. II. as Subst. (sub. afraid, in a fright, h. Horn., Hdt., etc. 2. c. ace,
SeieXos II. to fear a. Aesch.
%p<ivos}, late evening, el<f6ttev %XQrj thing", Id,,
timid, Mosch. II. horrible,
SetKaviitt^SeiWtyu, 2fo point out, she-w^ in Ion. impf. SeufjLaAe'os, a, ov, (SeT/ia)
5ei/caj/aacr/cej/ Theocr. II. Horn, uses it only in fearful, Batr., Theogn.
Med. -SeiSta-Ko^oa, to salute, greet, ScucWwyr* iTre- Seijxar^cus, effcfa, V, (Seifta) frightened, scared, Anth.
Od. ; 5ei/ca^covro SeVaflra*! pledged him, II.
<rort// SeLULaroa), f. 6ff(a, (detjuLa) to frighten, Hdt., Ar. :
SetKTjXtKTTjSj <5, Lacon. for viroKpir^s, Lat. mimus, a Pass, to be frightened, Aesch., Eur.
burlesque actor, Plut. From Set^ofxev, Ep. for Se^w/^ev, i pi. aor. i subj. of 6Y/y.
SciK-qXov,W, representation, exhibition, Hdt. : also Sgtjxos, o, (S4oi) fear, terror .personified Ae?/A0^, II.
SciKcXov, Anth. From Seiv, inf. of Sew, v. Sel. 2. contr. for 5eW neut. part.,
Ar. 5. tfo <?^r, proffer, TOI Tricrrd Aesch. : to cause, if she was a hound upon the track), Soph.
Tfflp.arro, Id. II. in Med., like SeiSfrr/co/xcu, Se^iJo/xat, Seiv^s, ^, oV, (from Seos, properly Seetv^s, cf. lAeetv^,
to welcome, greet, r& K<xl SGLKJ/^^VOS irpo(T<p7j Horn, : lAeivo's, from ^Aeos) fearful, terrible, dread, dire,
:
so also in pf. and plqpf. pass., JciSe/c Horn., etc.; Setvbv &uVeiV, fipovrav to shout, thunder
177
terribly, II. ;Setvov 8e0/C<r#ai, trairralv^iv, ideiv to look 8t,po-TO|x^w, f. rVoo, to cut the throat of a
terrible, Horn. ; but, 8etj/os i$(rOai fearful to be- person, behead, <ri> 8* jcreis Horn.
hold, Od. j 8ivos- fj.v dpa^ 8iro$ 8e K\vtv Soph. : ip<o, Ion. for tiepoo.
TO Seii/oV danger, suffering, awe, terror, Hdt., Aesch., 8ei<r-i]va>p, opos, 6, 77, (8et8cy, avf}p) fearing man, Aesch.
etc. ; so, ra Sewd Soph., etc. : ovSev Sstvot, {jfy airo- 8i<ri8ttijxovia, T\,fear of the gods, religious feeling*
ffretixfLv no fear of their revolting, Hdt. $ivbv TroteT- :
Polyb. : in bad sense, superstition, Theophr. From
ffQa.L to take ill, complain of, be indignant at a thing", Scio-v-SatjJtwv, ov, (8t8w) fearing the gods : 1. in
Lat. aegre ferre, Id., etc. ; Seij/ci iraQeiv to suffer good sense, like evcre/Sfo, pious, religious, Xen. 2..
dreadful, illegal, arbitrary treatment, Att. ; so in in bad sense, superstitious, bigoted, Theophr. Comp.
Adv., tieivws <j>epiv Hdt. ; 5. %6iv to be in straits, ~-<TTpo$, somewhat superstitious, N. T.
Xen. II. with a notion of Force or Power, mighty , AE'KA", o/, at, rex, indecl., ten, Lat. decem, Horn., etc. r
powerful, Seiybv craws the mighty shield, II. 2. of 8e/ca k J^w, Oratt. of 8<?/ca [CTTJ] a<JE>* 7^^775"
:
simply, wondrous, marvellous, strange, TO crvyytves those who are ten years past 20 (the age of military
rot $Lv6v kin has a strange power, Aesch. ; 8. tjjicpos, service), Xen. (Some connect it with SaK-rvXos, from
Upas, $os Hdt. ; Seivbv kv en?, t , it were strange . . the number of the fingers.)
that , Eur.
. Adv. -v&s, marvellously, exceedingly,
. :
Sexa-poios, ov, (fiovs} worth ten oxen, rb dtKdfioiov a
8. fj.\a$, &vvb*po$ Hdt. III. the sense of powerful, coin attributed to Theseus, Plut.
wondrous passed into that of able, clever, skilful, ScKa-'yovia, 7% (yevos) the tenth generation, Luc.
Id., Att.; "esp. of practical ability, opp. to cro<p6s, SeicaS-apxta, 77, the government of the ten, Isocr.
c. inf., Setvos evpetv clever at inventing, Aesch. ;
8eK<x8-apx<>s, o, a commander often, Lat. deciwio, Xen.
1
Plat. :
<=
8iv-6>ir<5s, ov, Seivtaty, Hes. SCKOLIUS, (8efca) Adv. ten-times, II.
SetvoacTLS, ecus, 77, (jSfwdoi) exaggeration, Plat. ScKa-KXivos, ov, (K\ivi)} holding ten dinner-couches f
SLV- o>\|/,UTTOS, 6, y t fierce-eyed, of the Erinyes, Soph. Xen.
Sctos, r6, Ep. for 5eos, II. 8cKa-Kv^Ca, 77, (KU/AC) the tenth (i. e. ^w overwhelming)
Seiirv^o), f. -*f)cra> : aor. I e8e'7n/?7<ra, Ep. Ssiicrnffa. : pf. wave, Lat. fluctus decutnanus, Luc. cf rpiKv^ia. : .
Senrvi^co, Att. f. -iS> aor. I ^5/iri/t<ra, Ep. part. SCJTT- : SeKairXacrla (sc. Ti/it?) a fine of ztew times the amount,
viffffas to entertain at dinner, Od., Hdt.
: Dern.
Seiirvo-Xdxos, T], ov, fishing for invitations to dinner, 8cKo.-ir\0poS) oj^, enclosing ten irXedpa, Thuc.
parasitic, Hes. 8Ka-irrX<o$, ov, contr. -irXovs, ovv, = SKatr\d<Ttos, Dem.
Seiirvov, r<J, (8a7rrco) in Horn. z^A^ principal meal of SetcoL-TToXis, 77, a ten-city landyDecapolis, N.T.
the day, sometimes the noonday 'meal, sometimes = =
ScKapxT)S> ov, 6, ^eKoSdpxns, Hdt. Hence
ftpLffrov, the morning" -meal, sometimes Sdpirov, the
= SeKapxitt) i]> the government of ten, Xen.
evening -meal. In old Att. the midday or afternoon SK<S, c^8oy, 77, (Se/ca) a decad : a company often, Lat,
meal, dinner or supper : OTTC) ficiiryov straightway decuria, IL, Hdt. 2. a bribed company of ten. II.
after the meal, II. ; /coAetV ^TT! Heiirvov ; 8. Trapafletvcu, the number ten, Arist.
etc. 2. generally, fodder, provender, II., Aesch. SctcacqjLOS, 6, (8Kaa>) bribery, Plut.
Scnrvo-iroi^ai, f. ^<ro>, if<? ^w^ <as dinner ; Med. to dine, Sica-<nropos XP^J/OS> ^3 a la-P se <?/ ^^ seed-times, i. e.
also of things, 5. T& J &ypov &pcua to tithe them (as (Deriv. uncertain.)
an offering), Xen. and so, Pass., Sf-KarevQrjvai r$ Ait
: ot, Delphi, a famous oracle of Apollo in
AeX<j>oi, wv,
Hdt. hence proverb., eATri* ?> &i/careu07>cu rks
: 77- Phocis at the foot of Parnassus (called Pytho by
Horn, and Hdt.), h. Horn., Soph. II. the Del-
fias, i. e. that it would be made
to pay tithe, Xen.
v. titttarros II. phians, Hdt. : in sing. AeX<<fc, king- of Delphi,
8tccxTT|, 77,
8ctcaTr]-Xc$Yos, 6, (Aeyw)
a tithe-collector, Dem. Aesch,: Adj. AX<|>LK<$s, 4\, 6v, Delphic, Id.; fern.
St'sca-ros, 77, oy, (Sefca) tenth, Horn., etc.
II. ScicaTirj AcXcJas, Soph.
A* tercfA ^>ar, tithe, Hdt., etc. 2. SeX<j>\)s, -bos, TI, the 'womb, Arist. (Deriv. uncertain :
(sc. juepis), 77,
5e/cciT7] &<? tenth day, Horn, j at Athens,
(sc. Tjjuepa),
T),
hence a-SeA^Js-.)
the tenth day after birth, when the child has a name 8c(j.as, T6, (Seftw)
the frame of man, the body, Horn. ;
to give a naming-day feast, Ar. ; rarely of other animals, Od. properly the living body.
given it, rfyv 8. tiiieiv ;
Sctcd-xaXicoy, T<, the denarius, ten xaAico?, Plut. = /tevoio inform or fashion like burning fire, Lat. instar
AiteXtj0V,/r<wi D., Id. Scfjivio-TijpTjS) c$, (r77pco) keeping one to one's bed, juo?pa
pos, ov,
= sq., Anth. 5.a lingering fate, Aesch.
S, ou, 5, (Iro^) lasting ten years, Soph., AE'Mft, Ep. impf. 5e/^o^: aor. i J/*a, Ep. i
pi. subj,
Plat. II. ten years old, Eur. : fern. Se/ceVis, i5oy, Se^o/xev: Pass., pf. Sefywjjucu 3 sing, plqpf. WfywjTo: :
ScKTUp, opos, 6, poet, for SCKTTIS, wAo #< w^ow o^ Horn., Hes., Hdt.
himself or on to <77uw ^^^^, cd/JLaros 5. ^ov Aesch. 8v8pTJis, <rcra, v, (5ej/5pov) -zo(5<?c?jy, Od.
ScK-wpajyos, ov, (op7ufa) ten fathoms long, Xen. 8cv8piaK<5s, 17, ^x, (ti&tipov) of a tree, Anth.
$cX<xa>, f. affo), (S^Aea/?) ^<? entice or azitak ^j a ^zY ;
SevSpir^jS [r], ou, 6, of a tree ; -fern. SevSpiris, Strab.
Pass., Xen., Dem.
s
II. c. ace. cogn., vwrov )5os- SevSpo-pfi-T^w, f. 7V<w, (j8a[>/a)) 2f<? climb trees, Anth.
1
&ytcL(rrpQv 6 . zJo
ji&z^jf
it on the hook as a bait, Hdt. 8evSpo-KOjj.i]S, ov, 6, of a woodman, Anth.
(/coftecc)
, arcs, T6, (v. S^Aos-) a ^a^Y, Xen. metaph., 5.
:
8cv8po-K<$)Ji.os } ov,
'with wood, Eur., Ar.
(K.&IJMI) grown
TWOS bait for a person, Eur. ScvSpo-Koir&o, f. 7)<rca, (KT^TTTW) to ctd down trees, esp.
ScXc-aptral, <5, T), snapping at the bait, Anth. vines and fruit-trees, Xen. ; <5. x (*> P a>v to waste a
SeXeacrfLCL, aroj, r J, JeAeap, Ar.
= country by cutting down the trees, ap. Dem.
SeXra, TO*, indecl., delta, v. 5. A II. anything S^vSpov, r6, also 8<!v8pos, eos, r6, rare in nom. and
shaped like a A, a name for islands formed by the ace., but freq. in dat. sing. 5eV5pij nom. and ace. pi.
mouths of largerivers, as the Nile, Hdt. 5eVfy>eo, contr. 8=VSp77 cf. S^j/Speov : gen. 5ei/$peW;
:
ScXrCov, r6, Dim. of SeAros, Hdt. dat. SeVSpecrt a zfr<?^ Ar. ; 2>eV5pa fruit-trees (opp.
:
SXTo--ypd4>os [a], ov, (ypdujxi)) "writing on a tablet, re- to U'ATJ timber), Thuc., etc. (Pcrh. akin to 5pus.)
cording, Aesch. SevSpo-Tnjfxwv, oi/, (TrTfjfjLa} blasting trees, Aesch.
SlXros, f), a writing-tablet, from the letter A (the old 8v8po9, eos, T&, v. SevSpov.
shape of tablets), Hdt., Trag. metaph., ScArois <p- :
8v8poTop.ew, f.
= 5j/8po:07rw, to lay wasta a
^craj
v>y on the tablets of the heart, Aesch. country, Thuc. metaph., 5. t& vS>ra Ar.
:
ScX^aKoofxai, Pass, to grow up to pighood, Ar. From 8v8po-(}j6po5, ov, (<jt>pw) bearing trees ; Sup, -draros,
SX<j>ag, a/coy, 77, a young pig, porker, Hdt., etc. (Deriv. Plut.
uncertain.) ScvSp^-^vTos, w 9 planted with trees, Plut.
8cX<|>iv, tvos, 6, later form of SeA^fo, Mosch. 8cv8p-fiGoT)s es, (elSos) tree-like :
5ej/5p. ^{1^0,1 iwotl-
AeXcf>viov [0r], T(^, a temple of Apollo at Athens, rb nymphs, Anth.
trl AeA^iWip Sucaff'T'fipioj' the law-court there, Plut. SevSpoJTLS, fios, fern. Adj. wooded, Eur,
8a<|>ii, r/coy, (5, tripod, Plut. (Perh. from 8cvva^<i> } f . <<r, ^
abuse, revile, Tivk Theogn., Soph, j
AE'NNOS 179
c. acc. cogn., KCLKO, ffijjLara Sewxfetj/ to litter words of proper, Soph., Xen. ; TO, Seovra things needful or proper,
From advantages or dzities, Thuc., etc.; v $4ovrt (sc.
foul reproach, Id.
Kctiptp), in good time, Lat. opportune, Eur.;
a reproach,, disgrace, Hdt. cv r$
AE'NN(X, 6,
Seovn Hdt, ; els rJ> 5eov /or a needful purpose, Id. ;
Se'lai, aor. imper. of Sc^Ojuai.
i
of 5ex<>/"^ with changed hence (at Athens) the phrase for secret service, els rJr
SelafAcvii, 7i, (aor. i part. fern,
Jeov dx5\eora Ar.
accent) a reservoir, tank, cistern, Hdt.,
Plat.
8|La, Ion. -iij, (fern, of $6|fe), 4, *A* n-A* Aawd, opp. AE'02, gen. Scous, rd; rare in pi. 5eiy: fear, alarm,
to apiaWpa, II. ; &
Sepias on the right, Ar. 5 ev 5e|:$ affright, Horn., etc. ; reQvdvcu ry Sect rij/ci to be dead
exeiy ra otfpea to keep them on A<? rz-A,
as you go, afraid of a person, Dem. II. *M00, reverence,
Hdt. ; tv 5. AajSetV r^v 2tKc\tav Id. ; so, ev 5. cWAe- Aesch. III. reason for fear, II. a means of :
ox/Ti on jyow/' rzg-A* as you sail in, Id. ; used in wel- inspiring fear, Thuc.
coming, fefrav 8i5<Wt to salute by offering
the right AE'flAI, aos, T6: pi., nom. 57ra; Ep. dat. Seirdecrfft
2. Ae rzg*A Aawc given as a pledge or and Seiracro-i a beaker, goblet, chalice, Horn.
:
hand, Ar.
assurance, 5e|tal ?Js hr&riB^v II. ; 5eiac$ 5<Wes Kal ep-aY K1l> 71? C^^P 9?) a collar, Anth. Sp-<L-yxiqs, cs, :
f -(f>crojj.a.i.
. aor. i eSe^icocrcfyiTjy
:
Dep. (Seia) to : : : form eStyxdyv, poet. :
Dep. ; /o see clearly,
Sepx^
greet with the right hand, welcome, greet (cf. Setic- see, Horn.; SeSopicds having sight, opp. to ru$\(fr,
8e- hence to be alive, living, Horn., Trag. like :
iou<r0cu 0eoTs raise one's right hand to the gods, pAerrw with a neut. Adj., fewfo, ff^p^aXtov 5. to look
terrible, Horn., etc. ; c. acc. cogn., irvp SeSopKc&s
pay hono^lr to them, Aesch. ; c. acc. rei, fyvcrrw
Z>ioi$ju.j/oi pledging one in a bumper, Eur. : Plat, flashing fire from the eyes, Od. ; "Aprj feSopicfaav
Aesch. <rKo"rov 5e5. blind, Eur, 2. c. acc. to look
has aor. i $ieo07}j/cu in pass, sense. ',
Sextos, a, 6v, (Sc'xo/tcu) en the right hand or side, Lat. on or 0, Horn., Aesch. : so, 8. cfr rtra Eur. ; Kurd
TI Aesch. generally, to perceive,
KTVKOV S&opKa Id.
dexter., opp. to apHrrepds, Horn., etc. ; rb 5. (sc. tcepas)
:
Lat.
the right of an army, Xen. adverb, usages, JTT! Septet
: Slp^a, aros, TO, (Sepce) 2^A^ skin, hide, of beasts,
ow the right, II. j ^Trl Se^^iv (,Ep. gen.) towards 2fA^ pellis, Horn., etc. ; 5ep/AaKAau/^, of
a shield, II. also :
II. fortunate, boding of skins prepared for bags or bottles, Od. ; of a man's
right, Ib. ; wpbs Se|tct Hdt.
good, of the flight of birds, tie^ibs ftpvis, afcnos, Horn.
= skin stript off, II., Hdt. 2. later, one's skin, Lat.
This sense came from the Greek augurs looking to cw/s, Trepi T< 5/pjuaTi 5e5oi/ceW Ar. : tfAtf ^A^/ of a
the North, so that lucky omens, which came from the tortoise, Id.
Hdt.
East, were on the right, while the unlucky ones from SepjxaTtvos, T?, ov, (Sep/xa) of skin, leathern, Od.,
the West were on the left. III. metaph. dex- 84pov, Ep. for eSepov, impf. of Septa.
in nom.
ter oii-s, ready, opp. to ervcaufc (sinister, French gauche); S^pos and S^pas, rJ, poet, for Sep/xa, but only
and of the mind, sharp, shrewd, clever, Ar., Thuc., and acc., Eur.
a leathern covering; in pi.
etc. Adv., $%iu$ ; Sup, 5|i^Tara, Ar.
: S^ppis, ews, y, (tiepos)
trace on the right side, screens of hide, Thuc. cf.
Scgi<5-<rcipo$, 6, harnessed by a
:
SupOepa.
of a third horse which was outside the regular pair ; 8prpov, r6, (Sepco) the membrane 'which contains the
bowels, Lat, amentum, Seprpov <r SfoovTts even to
hence, generally, spirited, impetuous, Soph.
the bowels, Od.
Scii^TTjs, Tiros, v), (5e|i<fc) dexterity, cleverness, Hdt.,
AE'Pii, Ion. 8ipo>, Att. also (metri grat.) Saipw impf.
:
Ar. ; opp. to a/Jiadia, Thuc.
f. Scpco: aor. i Pass., f. :
8|t|ia, arcs, T<(, (8^o/*at) 5^<ris, a ^/^^ o/ SeVfxa, aros, T<$, (5ew) poet,
Od. II. head-band, II.
friendship, Soph. to fetter, put in chains, h.
Seitaxrts, cws, ^, (S^t(Jo/tot) a greeting, canvassing, Sca-ixcvw, f. (Tw, (Secret)
in the sheaf, Hes.
Lat. ambitus, Plut. Horn., Eur. : to tie together, as corn
Seo-^w, f. ^<ro>,=*$0>eita, N.T.
Sco, Ep. aor. 2 imper. of Sexo/icu. Anth.
Seov, oyros, T(, neut. part, of the impers. Set, made SeorjJtiov, T<|, Sctr/xJy,
into a Noun, that which is binding, needful, right, Seo-ixtos.ov and <MJ>, (Secr^s) binding: metaph. binding
N 2
i8o
1
as 'with a spell, enchaining, c. gen., VJJLVOS 8. typevav &ys, Seup Wt, Seup* YTW always with a Verb sing.
8eiJp*
II. pass, bound, in bonds, captive, Soph., (8vr being- used with pi.),
Horn. ; but with a pi. in
Aesch.
Trag. 3. in arguments, juexp* S. rot) \.6yov ^{.p to
Eur., etc.
this point of the argument, Plat. II, of Time,
8e<r|A05, 6, pi.8eo>a as well as Sefl^oi, (Seo>) anything
a halter, II. until now, up to this time, hitherto, Trag., Plat. :
for binding; a band,, bond, Horn., etc.
: :
S<r[xcoTTJpiov, r6, (SeoTju^w) a prison, Hdt., Thuc. here / just like 5eupo, with pi. imperat., Stur &y<sr II.
of goddesses, as Artemis, Soph. ; Persephone, Plat. 8jTp<5-irp<i>TOV ffdfrfioLTQv, T^, the first sabbath after
SecnrocrvvT], rj, (SeoWfTjs)
==
8e<nroTea, Hdt. the second day of the feast of unleavened bread, or
Secmro'erwos, ov and t\, ov, (SccnrJ'njs) of or belonging the first sabbath of the second year (i. e. of the year
to the master or &W, h. Horn., Aesch. ; 8. avdyiccu after the sabbatical year), N. T.
arbitrary rule, Id. II. Subst. = SecrTroVTjs, Tyrtae. SevTepos, a, ov, second, being Comp, of Si5o : I. in
SeorroTcCa, TJ, (Sea-Tr^TTjy) the power of a master over point of Order, of one who comes in second in a race,
in Att. with Art., at
slaves, or A<? relation of master to slaves, Arist. 2. tisfaspos Soph., etc.
II. : <5 ; 8et$-
absolute sway, despotism, Isocr. Tcpcu <ppovrtH>$ second thoughts, Eur. ; proverb., rkv
/
8onroT, f. ^o*, =50'7r0 a), c. gen.. Plat. Pass, to : 8. ir\ovv to try the next best way, Plat. 2. of Time,
be despotically ruled, Aesch., Eur. 8euWp|7 ^jucpt? on the next day, Hdt. : c. gen., ^ucTo
8cr-ir<5TT)S, ow, 6, voc. S&rirora,, a master, lord, the iMrepoy after my time, II. ; Sevrep^ ^-rei* rovrw in
master of the house, Lat. herus, dotninns, Aesch., the year after this, Hdt. in neut. as Adv., SetJrepo^ ai>, :
etc. ; properly in respect of slaves, so that the address SeiiTcpQv aSris- secondly, next, afterwards,
a second
of a slave to his master was 5 Secrjror' &vaj~ or Siva}- time, Horn., Att.; in Prose also SetJrfpa : with Art.,
SeWora Ar. 2. of Oriental rulers, a despot, abso- rb 8tJrepoj> Hdt., Aesch., etc. ; rcfc Sevrepa Thuc. ; ^/c
lute ruler, whose subjects are slaves, Hdt., Thuc.; Sevrepov for ^Aff second time, N. T. II. in point of
Rank, second, 8. /A6T %KVOV Hdt.; c. gen,, SetJrepoy
31
part -Wr^s- is prob. from same Root as irdo'LSj and repT? {T7] herself with another> Hdt. III. as
Lat. pot-is, pot-ior : the syll. 8e<r~ is uncertain.) Subst., 8t$rpa, T,
= 8UTep?a, jf/i second prise or
SeonroTiKo's, $, 6v, (flcoWr??;?) of or for a master, deffiro- j^<zc#, IL, Hdt.
TLKal ffv^opai misfortunes that befall one's master, AEY'tt (A) impf. %$evov 3 Ep. 8uo^, Ion. 8i5co-:oj/
; ;
Xen. II. of persons, inclined to tyranny, f. 8t$<r : aor. i l?8et>era Pass., aor, i JUHevdrjv :
pf,
despotic, Plat. 8e8eu/Aat : II. 'Med., irrepb 8i5crat
wflf, drench., :
SecrircSTis, T\, iffiroiva 3 ace. SecWTW, Soph,, Eur.; &\[j,rj the brine, Od.
wets his wings 2. tfo ww# a,
in
dat. Secm-aViSi, Anth. dry mass wzY/i liquid, so as to make it fit to knead, 8,
S<riroT(orKos, <5, Dim. of 8<rir(fT7j$, Eur.
&orQv tfdart Xen. II. Causal, to ?nak& to flow?
SCTTJ, ri, (properly fem, of 8er^s, sub. \afjLicds) sticks shed } al]ua Soph.
bound up, a fagot, torch, II., Ar. Aeol. and Ep. for S&y, to miss, want,
STJ<I) (B), f . 8u^<r<u,
Seinjorccrflai,, Ep. f. med. inf. of Sc&w, to want. ^in](fV iK<rdaL he missed, failed in reaching, Od. IX
Sci}fxa, aros, r6, (8evw) that 'which is wet, Se^ara as Dep. Scvop-ai, f. Sev^a'oiucu, Att. 8^oftai, to feet
Kp*3>v boiled flesh, Pind. the want or /0-ss o/, be without a thing, c. gen,, II. >
Scvojxcu, Ep. for $0]U.at; v. Se^ca B. tostand in need of, fidtcrpov Eur, 2, to be wanting,
Sctipo, strengthd. in Att. Scvpi : Adv. : I. of Place, deficient in a thing, c. gen,, II. absol. SeuJ/icifoy, in :
hither) Lat. hue, with Verbs of motion, Horn., etc. ; in need, Ib. 3. c. gen, pers. to be inferior to, Horn,
a pregn. sense with Verbs of Rest, to (have come hither f. 4/o>, <?
soften by working with the hand, Ar.
and} be here, irdpecrn flevpo Soph. 2. used in calling ,, Ep. 3 pi. aor. 2 of 8^%o/Aai.
to one, here I on I come on / Lat. adesdum } &y 5et?po, s, lasting ten days?
^Acexetpia ex* a truce terminable en giving ten days' as Dep. Seoftai : f. 8efi<rofjL<x,t : aor. i eSe^Tjv : 1. jf<?
'
notice', Thuc. ; <rvovd<d $X- ^* be in 'want or wm, fcdpra Mfievos Hdt. : to stand
Sc'xdaiy Ep. aor. 2 inf. of o^x /""-
in need of a person or thing, c. gen., Id., Soph.; oiitilv
Sx vlj FLal > poet, for 5%o/iai, Anth. 5eo/taf nvos I have no need of him, Thuc. c. inf TOUTO : .
AE'XOMAI, Ion. and Aeol. SeKopu : f. S^O/MU, Ep. en $0fj.at /lafletv Plat. 2. ask for a thing/row a
8e5l|o/Acci aor. i ^egc^p and &cx07]i/
:
pf : .
person, c. dupl, gen. rei et pers., Hdt,, Thuc. ; also,
take rather, to choose to do or be, Xen. ; and without Adjectives, olos- 5^, IL&VOS 5^ all alone, Od., etc. ; esp.
/xaAAov, ovSels Uv 5e|airo <evyetj> Thuc. 2. to accept such as imply magnitude, /xeyas- 8-ij, juiKpbs 5^, etc. ;
graciously, II.; 5. rbv oluvov to accept, hail the often with Superlatives, pfyurros 5^, Kpdntrros 8-f) quite
omen, Hdt., to accept or approve, robs Xoyovs,
etc. : the greatest, confessedly the best, Thuc.; so with
<r}\v tywwxiw 3. simply to give ear to,
Id., Thuc. Numerals, o/crco 8% wpo^/ca oiffrofc I have shot full
ts 5^ one only, Eur,, etc. 2.
hear, Lat.' accipere, Eur., Thuc. 4. to take or eight arrows, II. ;
regard as so and so, /w]8 <rvjj.<popkv. 5e%ov TOJ> &/5pa after Adverbs, many times and oft, often
Soph. II. of persons, to receive hospitably, en- *?r<? now, Lat. II. j fyc C 5^ g'wi^ late,
tertain, Horn., Att. 2. &? greet, worship, II.; 5. Ib. ; vvv 5^ even now, n first, now <i# length, Xen.,
T/a l^/uaxov ^0 accept as an ally, Thuc. 3. fo etc. r^r STJ at that
:
ry time, Thuc. ; avrlKa 5^
receive as an enemy, to await the attack of, Lat. ex- yucUoc on the -z/^ry spot, Plat. ; also, ml 5^ yea verily,
a boar II. ; ov S^ surely not^ Soph. 3. with Verbs, }; 7^
cipere, II. ; of a hunter waiting for game or wild
waiting for the hunters, Ib. ; rote iroXefj.iov$ 5. Hdt., Wov o<0aA./H<n for verily I saw him, II. 4. with
v
etc. 4. to expect, c. ace. et inf. fut., Od. : or c. Substantives, $ 5^f rb Apyo ^ TOVTO . well to this A. .
ace. to wait for, Ib. ; /wjSe cri//x<op<b> Scxov TOJ/ fo/Spa they came, Hdt. ; T^XOS ty its complete end, Aesch. ;
do not expect him to be , Soph. III. absol. , . ironically, Lat. scilicet, eiV^aye TCCS- iTatpfSas- 5-i) the
succeed, come next, 5ex e rai KOK^V &c KO.KOV II. ; &\Aos*
'
pretended courtesans, Xen. 5. with Pronouns, to
5
s
< tfAAov 5<?XTcw S^Xoy Hes. ;;
of places,
'
mark strongly, e^e $4) a man like me, Hdt. ; <ri 8^
8eW<u Hdt. you of all persons, Id.; ovros Sij and no other,
this
or knead a thing // z' w -s0/, tcripby 5 etr \Aoiothers ^e they who they may, Ib.; 5^ Tts
S^?
5|/t TO 5p/za Hdt. some 0w<? 0r other, Lat. nescio quis, Plat.j 54j T* in
(A), imper. 3 pi. S*6vr<ov : f. S^cra : aor. I any way, whatever it be 3 II., Hdt.
II. in reference to whole clauses: 1. to con-
Ep. :
5i]<ra pf. 5e5e/ca or Je^wra ; Med., aor. i e5?]-
Jew / want much, i. e. am |ar /row, c. inf., ro\\ov assumptions, Kal fy SeScyjuat and now suppose have
I
will do when
they they II. II. clear to the mind,
is to say, Aesch., visible, conspicuous,
also epexegetic, Lat. videlicet, that Od. : S^A^y dpi with partic.,
that a state- manifest, evident,
Eur. : ironically, Lat. scilicet, to imply
as he StjAo's eo"TtK aKyetv&s <f>pav i.e. it is clear that he
ment is not true, ol /UK TjdeKritfav faroAecreu $7j0eK
*W*>> Id. &s &JPW takes it ill, Soph.; 8^Aof efcrt ^ ^TiTpefoKTes fif w
pretended, Hdt. ; ftpoms ^ar 2fA<o:^ 2^/i<?y wx/Z not permit, Thuc. ; also, ace. to our
f. UKW, (8r?0a) to tarry,
be long, delay, II.
StiOiiva) [y], v. STJAOKC^TU
idiom, $ij\6v [fffriv] fci ST)AOK
. .
,
taken by the enemy, ^3.
8-rji-aXwTos, OK, (Sffros, aASvat)
^
SYIIOTTJS, ftros, vi, battle-strife, Id. 2. to make known, disclose, re-veal, Aesch.,
Att. pres.
STHOW, Ep. 3 pi. opt. Hvfifyev, part, 0>i'oW; 3. to ^ra^, Id., Thuc. 4. to declare,
ST], ^OS/Key, -ovre :
impf .
%W, Jon.
#tffow or
Pass.,
Soph.
explain, set forth, indicate, signify,
Id. ; c. part.,
eSrfevK/Ep. ST/OVK: f. 8]jd5o-w: aor. i eSpWa: the partic., if it refers to
(Sftos) :todown, cut 5?jAjcrw <re /ca/coV [tWa] Soph, j
aor. I e8^07?V: pf - 5e8?7 w/toi :
Ib. ; savage beast, to the nom. of the Verb, is itself in nom., 87?Acwcrei 7676-
11. to c/tfrtT/tf asunder,
slay, II. intr. to be clear or plain, Hdt.,
:
had Thuc.
r*7M#, tear, Ib. ; TOK TT^OOKO tetycopevos having
vr)fj.vos
Hdt. ; f. 877-
II. to -waste or TYW^ a Plat. impers., 87]Ao7= 8i)A^K 4a*ri,
2.
his beard CM* o/, Luc. Hence
\6(ret. Plat. aor. i &v]\to<rc Xen.
;
country, Hdt., Thuc. ; &ffrv Sydxreiv Soph. jvpi z pointing out, ex-
c. gen., Eur. 8YJX6)<ris, CMS, ^, manifestation^
8. TroieTcrOcu = S^Aoi/K, Thuc.
S^KT^PIOS, OK, (Hdjcva) biting, torturing,
8tJKTt]S, ov, 6, (8a/mo) a biter, Anth. ... plaining, shewing, Thuc. ;
StjjiaYWY^ 6*' f- "h<r<>> 1 l ea d the people, in bad sense,
StifJLo-doivta, ^, (Qolvri] a public feast, Luc. sent, Dem. j 8. reQvdvai to die 6y ^A^ executioner,
Si]p.<$..0poos, oo^, contr. ~0pov$, ovv, uttered by the Id. 2. neut. pi. S^uoVia, atf Me public cost, Ar.
people, Aesch, j 8. a^apx/a lawlessness of popular f. to
8i)[j,o<ri<$o, ^cra>, confiscate, like 877/JooWw,
clamour, Id. Thuc. II. Pass, to be published, Plat.
8ir]|u>-iai8ir|<j, 5, (K^^OS} friend of the people, L&t. popli- a farmer of the revenue,
Siri}jLoTi-covT)S, ou, ^, (ojveofjLaL)
cola, Plut. Lat. publicanus, Strab.
Sr|}jLO-KoXa, 6, ^x
mob-flatterer, Luc. S-rijxo-TcXTJs, 5, (reXos) at the public cost, public,
f. ^(rw, jfo cwrry mob-favour, Plut. ; and national, Hdt., Thuc.
s, 4 <{y, <?/ or /or a demagogue, Plat. From 8r|(jL^Tpos, a, ov,
= 877/AoVio$, common, vulgar, Anth.
s, d, a demagogue. <w# ^/ ^A^ people, a commoner,
8t)fi.0'n]s, ov,, d, (8^/ios)
8Tjp,<-Kpavros, ov, (Kpatvw) ratified by the people, Aesch. plebeian, Hdt., Att. II. one of the same people, a
Stj^o-KpaT^oixai, Pass, with f. med. -/cpaT^<ro/ioi or fellow-citizen, Eur, III. at Athens, one of the
pass. -KparTjQ^crofj,ai pf . ScS^ojcpdhr^/tcu :
(8^05, : same deme, Soph. : fern. S^jx^Tts, tSos, Theocr.
to have a democratical
Kparecu) : constitution, li<ve 8ir)}xoTiK<$$> 4\, of or for the people, in com-
6v, (8ijjuos)
in d democracy, Hdt, Ar., Thuc. Hence mon use, common, 8. 7pcc/x aara in Egypt, opp. to the
j
Sir|}jLOKpaTia, ^, democracy, popular government, Hdt., hieroglyphics, Hdt. II. of the populace, one of
Thuc. ; and them, Lat. plebeius, Xen., Dem. 2, on the popular
Sir]jjboKpaTLK<fe,ii, 6v, of or for a democracy, Ar., or democratic side, Lat. popularis, At., Thuc., etc^ :
Plat. II. of Arsons, favouring democracy. Plat. Adv. -Kcas, affably, kindly, Dem.
8t||i<J-Xv<rros, ov, (Acuw) publicly stoned, 8, <$>6vo$
'
i]|A-ovx s ov, (^X 63 ) protecting the people, of giiardian
death by public stoning, Soph. deities, Soph. 5 Sij/touxo* yas ruling the people of the
==
j, f. faca, (\4yu) 8i7/x<^o/xat, Anth. land, Id.
AIA'.
1 84
os [a], ov, , Theogn.
Id. ; ironical, ftp o~(p 5t/ca<y &7?r* ; your principle of
^ 1lHLO ~X*P LcrT1l s > v> a mob-courtier, Eur. justice forsooth, Id. 3. in prayers or wishes, amAXoio
ST^TCS now a murrain take thee ! Ar. ; ffKoiret, S-JJra
only
s, ey, (eTSoy) 0/ z^<? people, popular, Plat. look, Plat., etc.
, ctroy, r6, (S^fioofjiai) a popular pastime, -^ STJX^CIS, aor. i pass. part, of Sct/cvco.
Ta odes for public performance, Stesich. ap. Ar. Siqo), to find, meet with, in pres. with f ut. sense, Horn.
Theocr. 2. <?W, ancient, Aesch. AIA', poet. SuxC, Prep, governing gen. and ace. Radic.
II., <z^,
8-nvapiov, T<$, a Roman coin, # denary, nearly = Gr. sense, through.
Spdxw* N.T. A. WITH GEN. : I. of Place or Space : 1,
of motion in a line, through, right through, Sick
Stjvea, rd, (S^co) only in pi. counsels, plans, arts,
cuTTT/Soy eyxos II. ; Si*
whether good or bad, Horn., Hes. ju,V ^Afle Tjepoy alOep* 7/cavev
8iiii-0ii|xos, ov,SaK-&v(j.os, of love, Aesch. quite through the lower air even to the ether, Ib. ;
TI, (Secret)) a bite, biting : metaph. of biting
1
Sia Tfdvrwv ^XBetv to go through all in succession,
8Tj|is, y,
Xen. 2. of motion throiigh a space, but not in a
jokes, Plut.
8t]|ofJ.ou, f. of $a.KVu. line, through, over, Si& ireSfoio II. ; Si* cttrreoy
all
Od. 3. of Intervals of Space, Sick Se/ca ^raAe<uj/ at
8i]|ofiapa, Att. crasis for S??oju.ai pa.
St]oa>, contr. for Srj'ida}. every loth battlement, Thuc. ; Sia Trevre crraStav at a
distance of 5 stades, Hdt. II. of Time 1.
Sij-irodev or 8-q froflev, indef. Adv., from any quarter, :
Lat. undecunque, Aesch. throughout, during, 5t& teavrbs rov XP OVOV Hdt. ;
SIJ-ITOTC or 8ij TTOTC, Dor. 8ij-iroca, indef. Adv, at Si" 7]fJLpy$ all day long, Id. ; 5ic\ iravro's contin-
some time, once upon a time, Od., Aesch., etc. 2. ually, Aesch. ; Si' oXlyovfor a short time, Thuc. 2.
a 7roT, Lat. si quando, II. ; dir6Qev 77 wore from
Si?
of the interval between two points of Time, St& XP OVOV
some quarter or other, Dem. 3. as interrog., ri $$ TroXXov or Sia -rroAAoi/ %p. after a long time, Hdt. ; Sick
Xpovov after a time, Soph. ; x.P ovos 5ieb xp^ yov time
?
TTOTC; wAatf in the 'world? quid tandem. Id.; ir6ffoL
Trore; how many do you suppose ? Id. after time, Id. 3. of successive Intervals, Sia rplrfjs
STJ
^/iepTjy every other day, Hdt. ;
or Adv. perhaps, it may be, II. ; Si' tviavrov every year,
8-rj-irov 8ij wcru, indef.
in Att. doubtless, I suppose, I presume, of course, Lat. Xen. III. Causal, through, by, 1. of the Agent,
ov Aesch., etc. often in Si* ayyXd)v by the mouth of messengers, Hdt. ; St"
scilicet, S^TTOU TAIJTCJJ/ :
phrases, fcrre y&p S-ij TTOI;, iii}i,vT]ff9* yctp 5^ TTOU Dem. ; ep/xT7VCoy Xeystv Xen. 2. of the Instrument or
so, as interrog. implying- an affirm, answer, rrjv cc?%- Means, 5ic\ xeipwy Soph. ;
Sic\ X P^ S $X
1 Lt/ * n hand,
jjt.d\(aTov K&roicrQa 5^ TTOU; I presume you know, Soph.
Id. 3. of the Manner or Way, Trata Si* cVyrJy
8tj-Tro-u0V, indef. Adv., much like S^TTOU, Ar., Plat. through passion, in passion, Soph.; 5ic\ <rirov5^y in
8r)ptao|i.ai, Ep. 3 dual Sripida(rQov 9 imper. 3 pi. -adcrdwv, haste, hastily, Eur. IV. to express conditions or
inf. -ciao"0ai, 3 pi. impf. ^tipi&uvro, Dep. (S^piy) /<? states, St* Tjcrvx^s ftvai to be in a state of quiet, to be
contend, wrangle, Horn. tranquil, Hdt.; Sia TroXejmov levai rivl to be at war
8v)pCofJt.ai [r], f. tiypiffoiLCLi :
Ep. 3 pi. aor. I ^riplffavro, with one, Xen. ; 5i' a-Trex^e^ay tXQew nvi to be hated
3 dual pass. Sf}piv6^Tr]v : Dep.,foreg'., Horn. From by him, Aesch. ; Si* otter ov %x Ly rLV ^ ^ ^ee ^ P^y for
8-fjpLs, io$y ace. -iv, f), a fight, battle, contest, II., one, Eur., etc.
Aesch. (Deriv. uncertain.) B. WITH ACC. : I. of Place, in same sense as
S^pi-^aTos, ov, (<j>dai) = apetyaros, Anth. Stc c. gen. :
through, 1. 5ic\ irrvxcf-s $X.0 xctA/ccfy
8T|pi<o,
= ^nplofj,oLt, aor. i tti^plcra, Theogn., Theocr. II. 2. throughout, over, $KOV Si* ci/cptay Od,; St*
8t)p<S-|plioc; 9 Dor. Sap-, or, long-lived, Aesch. From aiWpa Soph. II. of Time, 5ic\ vvicra II.; Sic\
, d, 6v, Dor. Sdpos, (S^v] long, too long, Svipbv flvvov during sleep, Mosch. III. Causal : 1,
v II. ; so, STjpby (sub. %$&VQV} as Adv. a/ 2^<?<? of Persons, through, by aid of, by means of, i/t/cTjcrat
Ib. lirl Sijpoy Ib. xp6vov Soph. Sick 'AQ'fiv'yjv Od. ; Sict ere by thy fault or service, Soph. :
; ; Jap^if
O, Ep. for ^ZMjcraTO, aor. I med. of 5^w (A). through, by reason of, avrby Si* avrov for his own sake,
Ep. aor. i of Sew (A). II. for JSc^cre, aor. I Plat. ; Si& rfyv ^Kelvov {jLeXX^ffiv Thuc. 2. of things,
Sew (B).
of which express the Cause, Reason, or Purpose, St* fytV
StJTa, Adv., more emphatic form of 5^, certainly, to be I6rrira because of my will, II. ; St* axQ'n$4vafor the sake
sure, of course : 1. in answers, added to a word of vexing, Thuc.; Stofc TOVTO, Sick raura therefore ; etc.
"
which echoes the question, itfaffiv ; do they know ? C. WITHOUT CASE as Adv. throughout, Horn.
Answ. fycuri. Svjra aye
they know, Eur. ; often with a B. IN COMPOS. : I. through, right through,
neg-at., od STJT* eyeaye faith not I, Ar. 2. in ques- as in SiajSa^co. II. in different directions, as in
tions, mostly to mark an inference or consequence, ri SiaTre/xira) : of separation, asunder, as in Lat. dis-, as
$7?Ta; what then ? was Syr a; Ipa $7jra, etc. Trag. : in SiaffKe^dvvvfjii : at variance, as in Stac/>o>j'<w ; or of
sometimes it expresses indignation, Kal STJI mutual relation, one with another, as in 5iay<wylyjuai,
and so thou hast dared ? Soph. ; raura STJT* Sic/Sw. III. of preeminence, as in Stairp^Trw, Sia*
185
IV. completion,
to the end, utterly, as in shout out, -proclaim, publish, Aesch. Pass, to be the :
ditch or river, Ib. 2. absol. (6a.\a,a'crais or Trorajjidv Slanderer, the Devil, N.T. 3. Adv. -Aws, inju-
being omitted), <? cross over, Lat. trajicere, &"HAi6a riously, invidiously, Thuc.
Od. ; TrAoiV fra/Q^at Hdt., etc. eating through, devouring,
8io.p6pos,oj/, (5ia/Jj-j8pd5a7cco)
Sut-pdXXw, f -#aX< .
pf. -jScjSATj/ca : : zfo 2^r07y cwr or Soph. II. proparox. Stdfiopos, ov, pass, eaten
across, to carry over or across, vea.$ Hdt. : hence, 2. through, consumed, Id.
seemingly intr., like Lat, trajicere, to pass over, cross, Sia-poDKoXcto, f. 4\0<a 9 to cheat with, false hopes, Luc.
pass, Id.: also c. ace.,
5. ye<f>vpa$ Eur.; ircXayos Sia-pouXeiJop.ai, Dep. to discuss pro and con, discuss
Thuc. II. to set at 'variance, make a quarrel be- thoroughly, Thuc.
tween, jji ical "Ayddwva, Plat. Pass, to be at vari- :
SiapoTjXtov, r6, counsel, deliberation, Polyb.
ance with, rwi Id. III. to tradztce, slander, 8ia-ppe'xco, f. a>, to wet through, soak, Aesch. Hence
calumniate, Hdt., etc. SiejSaAo*/ robs'Icwas &$
;
tra- . .
8idppox<>$, ov, 'very wet, moist, Eur, : vavs 5. ships with
duced them saying that . , Id. : Pass., $ia&dx.\eer0al
. their timbers soaked and rotten, Thuc. : metaph.,
T\VI to be filled with suspicion against another, Id.; fyooriy /A60J7 5. Luc,
es- riva. Thuc. 2. c. ace. rei, to mis- 8ia-pwo> or -Pwa>, only in pres. to thrust through so
Trpcfo riva Id. ;
represent a thing, to state slanderously, Hdt., Dem. to : as to stop up Med., : Stafivv^ovrat oiffTOirs Sicfc rTjs
give hostile information, without insinuation of false- &pi<frp7Js they pass arrows through their left hand,
hood, Thuc. IV. to deceive byfalse accounts, impose Hdt. : Pass., injSd&iov 5tct rrjs rpottios fiiafifoe'rcu is
zipon, rtvd Hdt. so in Med., Id.
:
Pass., 5me;8A^- : passed through the keel, Id.
o*0 <u &$ .. to be slanderously told that , Plat. . .
8ia-YciXir]vico, f icfcc, (yoA^v^) to make quite calm, Ar.
.
Sia-pairT^opat, f. iffo^ai, Dep. to dive for a match : Si-aYavaicT&i), f. ^crw, to be full of indignation, Dem.
metaph. to contend in foul language with, rivi Dem. 8iaYa.vdicTir]O"is, ews, ^, great indignation, Plut.
St-aYyeXXw, f. eA<5 aor. i St^yyeiAa to give notice
Sia-pds, aor. 2 part, of fiiafialvai. : :
8id-pao-i5, tews-, i), (8iaava>) a crossing over, passage, by a messenger, to send as a message, Xen. :-r~gen-
$. TTOieurflca Hdt. 2. a -means or place of crossing, erally, to noise abroad, proclaim, Eur., Plat. ; c. inf.
Id. ; S. TTOTCCJUOU a ford, Thuc. a bridge, Xen. : to order to do, Eur. Med. to pass the word of com-
:
Sia-pdcncto,
= SiajSafrw, to strut about, Ar. mand from man to -man, inform one another, Xen.
Sia-Pacrrd<o, to 'weigh in the hand, estimate, Plut. 8i-a,YYXo, 6, a messenger, Lat. internuncius, esp. a
SiapaTtos, a, ov, verb. Adj. of SiajScuVw, that can be secret informant, go-between, spy, Thuc.
crossed or passed through, Xen. Sta-Y^Xaco, f. d^Ojuat [a], to laugh at, riva, Eur., Xen.
SiapaTTJpia (sc. fcpd), ret, offerings before crossing the 8ia-Yt"Y vo fJtal> > l n> an d i n late Gr. ytvojAai : f. 70^-
border, r& 8, vpovx^t, rh 5. lywero they were cro/iat :
Dep. : to go through, pass, rtcraSe %ri\ Plat, j
favourable, Thuc., Xen. rfyv vfara Xen. : absol. to go through life, survive,
Siaf3aT<fe, %, 6v, verb. Adj. of 5iaj3a(vcw, to be crossed or live, Ar., etc. ; c. part., $iay(yv<r&at &px,w to continue
passed, fordable, Hdt., etc. ; vyffov 8. ) fyirelpov easily in the government, Xen. ; ovftkv #AAo iroi&v Sia^e-
got at from the main land, Id. yevyrcu he never did anything else, Id. II. to be
Eur. iV: whether they are equals or no, Hdt. j S. rJ> opfov
|JLai, strengthd. for fiidfo/jiai,
f. Att. -j8i#<, Causal of 5mi8aW, j ol /z^ Aeschin. : S. rivas iWos, i. e. 5. otrwts dffw,
<i),
or across, to transport, 5. Tby ffrpar'bv Karh Ar. 2, io discern exactly, rt Soph. II.
Hdt. 4s T^I/ I/TJCTOV roi/s ovKiras Thuc. resolve, vote to do so and so, c. inf., Hdt. :
Pass.,
;
spend one's whole life, Id., Xen. thong Pass., pf part. pass. 5jyKvAi<r/i6J>os, of a
: .
Sia-pX^TTw, f. fyu, to look straight before one, Plat. man, ready to shoot, Xen. : so (from oi~*y
Sta-Podo), f. ^tro/tai, (-/Sodtrw is aor. i subj.) to :
$ir)yKvX.coft,Vos Id.
1 86
2 -5pao^ Dep. to see
tt-ScpKOfa-ai,, aor. through,
: :
Sia-^rXa^w [a], f .
ij/w, to scoop out, Od.
carved in intaglio, engraved, Anth. ov5* &v vat 5ta5p^/cot mould not s<?e us through (the
8ta-yX\iiTTos, ov,
f t^a)., to carve in intaglio, Diod.
. cloud), II.
8ia-*yXv<|>a> [if),
a decree, resolution, Thuc. taSeTos, or, (5ta5ea?) bound fast, xaXivol 5ici5Tot
> f], (SiayiyvcaffKCti)
make known, N. T. ^evuwv tinrfittiV bits ^/zyw bound through the horse's
, f . Att. too, to
m
eus $)) ($ioL fiyv&(fK.<ii) a distinguishing, mouth, Aesch.
j
Swxvvojoreov, verb. Adj. of ftiayLyvc&ffKca, one must dis- 8taS^x (r ^ a ^ Tiyi succeed one, Xen. ^ 2. absol. to
relieve one another, rots 'hircis with fresh horses,
tinguish, Luc. n ^wr-
\& m part. pf. pass. SiaSeS^^ueVos, 77, oi/,
.
metrical figure, diagram, outline, Plut. From 8ia8ti|jLaTo-4>opos, ov, (0pa) wearing a diadem, Plut.
Ion. 8ia8i8pijo-K<o, ~8p^j-
Sict,-"yp<x<j><>3 f. 4"^? ^o mark
f.
out by lines, delineate, 8ia-8i8pacrK, -5pa<ro/iai :
veto, f. 4)(ra } to lie awake, Ar. hand to hand, to pass on, hand over, Lat. tradere,
Kapirdtiia SiaSdcrovVLv a\\^\ots Plat. Pass., of re-
strengthd. for fayX* Luc.
:
f. dyj-ci},
ports, to be spread abroad,
Xen. 2. to distribute,
Si-dyw, f. -a, to carry over or across, Od., Thuc.,
3. S. K^pas to cast one's eyes around,
II. of to rivi ri Id.
etc. Time, go throitgh, pass, spend,
IOTOV, j8(ov Aesch., etc. 2. intr. (without )3foj/) ^ Eur.
Lat. degere, Hdt., etc. to delay, Sva-SiKO-Cw, f. tito-6), to giii e judgment in a case, Plat. :
life, live, like
:
pass II. Med. to go to law,
Thuc. to continue, Xen. c. part, to c. ace. rei, to decide, Xen.
put off time, : :
continue doing so and so, 8. pavBdveav Id. ; also with rivi with another, Plat. ; fita$tKd<ra<rQai rh irpbs tyl to
Adv., &PICTTO, Id, III. to make to continue or keep have a matter settled by arbitration, Dem. 2. to
in a certain state, irfatv 6p&o8iKatoy 5. Aesch. ; 8tj submit oneself to trial. Plat., Xen.
V/JMS Dem. IV. to entertain a person, Xen. Sia-8iKai<5w, f. d><rcw, to hold a thing to be right, Thuc.
8ta8XicacrCa, y, (8m&t/ccaO a suit brought to decide
Jka-ywyn, 77, (81^70) Ii) dt passing of life, a 'way
or
course of life, Lat. rtffo'o vitae, Plat., etc. j 8ta70J7al who (of several persons) was entitled to any right or
tributed them among the tribes, Id. SuaSox-rj, (5ta56xo^ai) a taking from another,
^,
Sia-SciKVUfi.!,, f. ~8c^&>, Ion. 8o> : ^o S/I^TO clearly, Dem. succession, a\Xos irap* &\Xov SiaSoxats
2.
shew plainly, Hdt. ; c. part.., &ia8e<ro> by successions or reliefs, Aesch. ; K StaSox^s ^XA.^-
Airw. 5Ae"zy that he cares, Id. Pass., &u
: Xoiy tw ^wrns, Lat. 'vicissim, Dem.; /caret $ia8oxV'
A w. declared the king's enemy, Id. II. Thuc. II. in military sense, a relief, relay, Xen.
TroA.f/uos' /^f 0<?
intr. in forms SuSefo &>s Sie'Se^e, ?^ wa^f clear, mani- BiaSoxos, o, T), (8ia8exJaai) succeeding a person iw a
fest, Id. thing: 1. c. dat. pers. et gen. rei, 5. Meyafidfo
zw- rT)$ ffrpwryyiTis his successor in the command, Hdt.
StaS^KTcap, opos, 6, (8ia&ex0/*aO as Adj., TrXouTos 8. ;,
Thuc. 3. c. gen. pers. only, Qsyyas virvov 5. sleep's ment, Plat. 2. the composition in a work of art,
quasi-act. sense, StaSoxos KO.K.&V /ccwcoTsr bringing a Plut. II. # man's disposition, Plat.
succession of evils after evils, Id. 5. absol., 5ia- taOeTTis, ov, 6, (SiaTLOy/jLi} an arranger, Hdt.
80x01 e</>oiT<wv they went to work in relays or gangs, ta-Ofcu, f. -Qevcro/jiat, to run about, Thuc., etc. ; of
neut. pi. as Adv. in s^LCcesswn, Eur. reports, of panic fear, Xen. II. to run a race,
Hdt., Thuc. :
8ia8po|jui, ij, (SiaSpajUCiy) a winning about through a i-aOpe'o), f.^crw, to look closely into, examine closely, Ar.
city, Aesch. 2. a foray, Plut. II. a passage Sua-9pow, f, -jjcrw, to spread a report, give out, Thuc.
through., Xen. :
aqtieduct, Plut. ta-Op-OXea), f. :
^cr<u,
= 5ia6poeco
mostly in Pass, to be
8ia8po{Aos, ov, (8w5pa/*iv) running thro%igh or about, commonly reported, 5ier0pi;A.i]ro &s . . Xen. II.
wandering, Aesch. ; Aex* ^- stray, lawless love, Eur. to be talked deaf, StaBpvXovjjLevos tiir6 <rou Id.
8ia-Svva> [u] or -8v&> more commonly as Dep. 8to-
:
Sia-0pviTT<rt, f. i//w Pass., aor. 2 Sterpv^yj' [iJ] :- to
:
hole or gap, Thuc., Xen. : absol. to slip through^ slip rpi%9d re teal terpax^ $iarpu^y [rb $t(f>os] II. ; acrirfaes
2. c. ace. to evade, shirk., Dem. SiartdpvfjLjut.et'ai Xen.
II. like l^2.franger,
away, Hdt., Ar. metaph.,
SidSrjo-is, ews, T), a passage through : in pi. evasions, to break down by profligate living and indulgence, to en-
nvQS from a thing , Dem. 1
erv atet pamperj make weak and womanish, Plat., Xen. :
8La-8copeojj.au, Dep. to distraite in presents, Xen. Pass, to be enervated, pampered, Aesch., Xen. 2.
8ia-ci8<o (L e. 5iaf eftto), f. -c/croficu, to discern, distin- Med. to give oneself airs, of a prude, Theocr. of a -,
guish, V
AperV ^taefovreu wz7Z discern, test his man- singer, SmflotWercu ^2>rj is beginning
her airs, Id.
hood, II. : Pass. &? fo discerned, II. 8tat, SiaipoXCtt, poet, for 5ici, SiajSoXia.
to become quite clear and fine,
8i-aeCS(i>, f -aefoo/xat : Att. 8i-<8<0, ~<f<rojuat :
f.
. 8i-ai0pLai>, &(T(a,
zn singing) rtvi with one, Theocr.
fen<2 eScfaei SicuQpid&iv it seemed likely to be fine, Xen.
8ia-t}xvos, pf. pass. part, of 8i%u. St-aiOpos, ov, (atOpa) quite clear and fine, Plut.
8i.a-ciWp.cv, Ep. for fo-eiTrelV, aor. 2 inf. of
Ji 8-aifAos, ov, (cef/ua) blood-stained, Bur.; Sfai^oy a/a-
8i-oUpios, oj/, Ion. for SiTjepios, Az^A fw flf 7rr^iv to spit blood, Plut.
aor. moisten, II. :
scendental, Luc. Staivco, f . Stccjcw : i JSfoji'a : 2^0 wezJ,
8ia-a&>, Ion. -tw> inf. Siaf^: f. ^<J" ^ live : Med,, SiafpecrPcu ^o'o'e to w^^ 0?^^'^ eyes, Aesch. ; absol.
through, pass, -rlv filov Eur. then, absol., like Lat. : to weep, Id.
2. c. part., like Sia/Suta, to live ^ dividing, division, of
degere, Ar., Xen. 8iaCp<ris a ws, ^, (Sicupe'&O
by doing so and so, ironityayeovres Siifaov they sup- money, Hdt. of spoil, Xen.; ir 5(atpe<Tt [^^>wv] *w
j
ported life by eating- grass, Hdt. ; also, 5. &W nvos #A^ reckoning of the votes <w &er sfrfe-, Aesch.
to live off or by a thing, Soph. SiaipercoS) a, ov, verb. Adj. of 5tatpew, &? ^<? divided,
Pass, to be disjoined, Plat. II. Siaipereov, one must divide, Id.
8ia-^ev*yvij|j.ai > aor. I -efc^x^^
separated, parted, TWOS from one, Aeschtn. ; fad nvos 8uupTLK<te, -^, Jr, (Staipew) divisible, Plat.
Xen. Hence Siaiptros, 7?, Jr, (5ta<pc<y ) divided, separated, Xen. : ?w-
'
round the divide into parts, II., Hdt. ; 8. Aa7<fr ^o CM^ it open,
8uxwvvii|ju or -vw, f. -e$<rw, 3fd ^frrf
-middle : Med. to gird oneself with, ^crd^raf Luc. : Id. 5 5, TrvXtea zto mz it <?/>ffW, Thuc. ; 5. rr?v
'
8i-aijfJtt, impf. Sidyv, to blow through trees, etc., c. juofpas AuSaJy the Lydians
tw^ two parts, Hdt. ; so, S.
them-
ace., Od., Hes. Tptx^ Plat. ; eiy Stfo Dem. : Med. to divide for
ex- selves, vows Thuc. but also to divide among them-
Si.a-dcdop.aL, f. affojjLai |[d], Dep. to look through,
:
f.
-apaj, to rais? #, up> rlv ^
i88
Xen. II. remove, Plut. : Med,,
to separate, ordered him, Hes. ; T& Sia/cefjtieva certain conditions,
taking long strides,
TO. er/ccA??)
settled terms, Hdt. ; of a gift, &IJ.*IVQV Sia/eekrercw ;#
^tapdjJLevos (sc.
Theophr. 2. 8. rb crr^/xa to open one's mouth, Dem. w77 5^ better disposed of, Xen.
Si-aicr6<xvo[j,aL, f. ^ffo^aL, Dep. to perceive distinctly, Sia-KLp<a, f. Kp) and -KCpcrco : pf. -Ke/capKa to cwf :
end rwdi Soph. rtvi TTOISLV TI etc., Hdt., etc. ; also, 8. rti/i rt (sc.
of,
Luc. Plat. 8. *rm alone, Id. 2. to
8i-aicr)(TJVou,at, strengthd. for alff^vofjiou, TTOtetj/), ; encourage
SiaiTa, y, (prob. from &co, v. Z C- n. 2) a way of living,
one another, Hdt.j 5. dAA^Aois Xen. ; 8. JavT< Id. Hence
mode of life, Hdt., Soph., etc. ; 8. Toiero-tfcu to pass one's SiaKeXcforjA^S, ^, an exhortation, cheering on, Thuc.
life, Hdt. 2. a dwelling, abode, room, Ar. II. SiaK^vifjs or Sia KVTJS, Adv. for Sia KGV^S Trpd^(as, in
at Athens, arbitration, Soph., Ar., Oratt. Hence vain, idly, to no purpose, Eur., Ar. From
StaLTacu, f Tjera aor. i 8i?fT7j<ra pf ScSafrTjKa
. : Med. : . : Sia-iccyos, oy, quite empty or hollow ; TO 8. the gap,
and Pass., Ion. impf. SiamS/Mjv f. 5iaiT^<ro,ucu:; and : vacuum, Thuc. II. thin, lank, Plut., Luc.
in pass, forms, aor. i 8177^677^, Ion. SiaiT^Qriv pf : .
Sia-Kp}jLaTLa>, f. tw, to change into small coin, Ar.
to feed in a certain way, to diet, 8. rota Sia-Kep<ra.L, aor. i inf. of Sm/cefpw.
SeSiT/TTj/Acu :
votfovvras Plut. 2. Med. and Pass, to lead a certain 8ia-KT]piJKiJojiat, Dep. to negotiate by herald, irpds nva
Thuc.
coztrse of life, to live, Hdt., Soph. ; 8. v6fup.a to live
in the observance of laws, Thuc. II. to be arbiter 8ia-KT|pvo-crfa>, proclaim by herald, v 8to/c/c7j-
f. ^<w, to
or umpire (SiaiTrjT'f)?}, Dem., etc. 2. c. ace. rei, to pvyjAtvois in declared war, Plut. 2. to sell by
SiaKarjs, y, (8icuca(ai) burnt through, very hot, Luc. roughly, scrutinise, Ar.
8ia-Ka0aipci>, f a/>w, to cleanse or purge thoroughly,
.
lend to various persons
Sia-Kixp"n}J.i, to :
Pass., Sio-
Plat. Hence KXpr)fj,&ov rdXavrov Dem.
Sia-icaOa.p<i>, f. iw, =foreg., N. T. ; and Sia-KXa-Treis, aor. 2 pass. part, of 8ia/cA.7rrcu.
SiaKa6apcn.$, ecos-, ?], a thorough cleansing, Plat. Sia-KXaw, f . do"ta [a] Ep. aor. i part. SicucAcicrcras
: to :
pf SeSiaKJi^cu : :
aor. I eSiaKQviiQ'nv : . (Sia/coj/os)
person, Dem.;
8. irp6s to be serviceable towards,n Thuc. III. to settle, decide, of judges, Hdt.,
aur$ SiaKovcLcrQai Ar. 2 to be a deacon, T. II. . N . Pass, to come to a decision, II. ; irepi rivos Plat. :
as
Soph. as fern., Dem.
: II. a minister of the church, Sia-Kpovw, f. <rw, to prove by knocking or ringing,
one does an earthen vessel, Plat. II. in Med. to
a deacon, N. T. as fern, a deaconess, Ib. (Akin to
:
two hundred horse, Thuc. place, Hdt. 2. to stoop so as to peep in, Ar., Xen.
Kocria
f. ^crw, to divide and marshal, muster in 8ia-K<o8a>vici>, f. crco, strengthd. for KtoScwifa, Dem.
Sta-Koo-jxecj,
Thuc. .Pass., s SeicdSas SIOKOO-M- 8iaK<6XiJ<ri$, e<as, y, a hindering, Plat. ; and
array, II., efrrep
0i]uev *AX^ (Ep. for -dt\^v, I pi. aor. i opt.) II. 2. SiaiewXvTcov, verb. Adj. one must hinder, Plat. ; and
in order, Hdt., etc. : Med., .OJTTJS, oi/, 6,
a hinderer, Hdt., Plat. From
generally, to regulate, set
it set in order, Od. Hence Xv<o [u], f. ^<ro), to hinder, prevent, rwh JUT?
fjL^japov SieKocr^a'avro got
SiaKoVp/ritris, teas, -f), a setting
in order, regulating, Plat. voidtv n
Hdt. ; or without ju4 Eur., Plat. ; 8. rti/cx
= 5ia:^cr^7jmy, battle-order,Thuc. Thuc. ; 5. $6vov Soph. Pass., & 8i/owAt$077 : (sc.
8i.ajcocru.os, <5,
I. : tohear through, 7rotTv) which & was prevented from doing, Dem.
Si-aico-uw, -cwco&ro/iai : pf.-a/c-fj/coa
hear out or to the end, ri Xen. : to hear or learn SiaKcop.(i)S'co, f. 770*0), f<? satirise, Plat.
H. to grasp
etc.
8taKpi8<5v, Adv. eminently, above all, Lat.
(Sia.Kpiv<a) himself, each his share, Xen.,
Hdt. or lay hold of separately, $ta\a.&6vr$ ras X ?P a * Ka]
eximie, II.,
rtva.
f. med. inf. (in pass, sense) of SictKplva. rovs Trttias Hdt. : generally, to seize> arrest,
8ia-Kptvcr0ai,
Id. 2. as a gymnastic term, to seize by the -middle,
8ta.Kpive-rjp.evai, Ep.for-r\vai, aor.i pass. inf. of $LOKpiva>. rov (rapa.-
f. -Kplv&, to separate one from an- Ar. :
metaph. of the soul, 5itX7)jU.ftevn &r&
Sia-Kpivw [r],
HI. to divide, rbv vorap.lv Is
to be Toei8ous- Plat.
other, part combatants, and in Pass,
II. : 'to
8tc6pvxas 5. Hdt. : Pass., irorapbs StoAe-
parted, Horn.; so in f. med. Hioocpiv&ffQat, Od.; also, rptrjKOffias
divided into five channels, Id.;
$LOKpi6rivaL air a^Xuv
Thuc. ; Suucpbeffeai irp6s . .
XafjLfjLevos irevraxov
to part and join different parties, Id. 2. Pass. QdpaKes 8tA7;^Wi
rb apos breast-plates having
II. their weight distributed, Xen. 2. to w0r at
to be dissolved into elemental parts, Plat.
intervals, Decret. ap. Dem. 3. to cut off, inter-
to distinguish, Lat. discernere, rb <n)jua Od. ; ov-
i go
Thuc. 4. to mark off, distinguish: Pass. i.e. to jtass through a land, Xen. 3. simply, to
cept,
marked with varioiis colours, change, robs yavdpxovs Id. III. to
Xpc&juacr* SietATfjUjUevT?, change
Plat. 5. to distinguish in thought, Id. : to state enmity for friendship, to reconcile one to
another,
Dem. rivd nvL Thuc. ; riva, irp6s rwa Ar. ; or c. ace.
distinctly, ap. pi.
Sia~Xap.7ra>, f. tyta, to shine through, to dawn, Ar. only, Eur., etc. : absol. to make friends, Plat. Pass, :
8ia-Xav0av, f. : aor. 2 5ieAa0o*/ :to escape to be reconciled, to be made friends, Aesch., etc. IV.
-A^cra?
dat. et ace. to
notice, $ia\a6<bv eiVepxercu Thuc. pers. : c. ace. to intr., c. pers. rei, differ from one in a
escape the notice of, Xen. thing, 8mAAa<r<rtj/ oiS/ roicri erepoicri Hdt. : absol.,
Sux-Xaxetv, aor. 2 inf. of JnaAcryxaya). rb SiaAAcScrow the difference, Thuc. V. Pass, to be
8i-aXYt]S, es, (&\7oy) grievous, Aesch. II. suffering different, Lat. distare. Id.
great pain, Plut. Si-aXXofxat,, aor. i -7?Aa u?jj', Dep. to leap across, rd-
/
an interval, Plat. e/c ^iaX^i^druv utterly, Hdt., Eur. 2. to cheat grossly, Ar. 3.
Sio.Xcifxp.a, euros, r6, ;
at intervals, Plut. From to falsify, corrupt, Id. II. no Act. occurs, but
Sia-Xciirw, f . t^/w aor. 2 -eKiirov : to leave an in-
:
pf. part. 5iaAAvyuao*/ieyoy is used in pass, sense, Hdt.;
terval between: Pass., SteAeAetTrro a gap had been aor. i <!uAvfuj'07jj' Eur.
left, Hdt. 2. of Time, Sia\nr^>y 7]/j,pfjy having SiaXijcris \y~\ 9 coos, T), (SiaAiJco) a loosing one from
left an interval of a day, Hdt.; cwcapi} 5ia\nr6v another, separating, parting, rfis i|/v%77? Kal rov <rcj-
having waited an instant, Ar. ZuaAnrcoy absol. after ; juaros Plat; 5. rov o~cafj,aro$ its dissolution, Id.; 77 5.
a time, Thuc. II. intr, to stand at intervals, tivo TTJS7^>vpas /A# breaking down the bridgfe, Thuc. the :
irAeflpa CITT* aAA^AaJi/ 5. Thuc. 2. c. part, to cease disbanding of troops, Xen. ; ^ S. rys ay o pas the time
doing a thing, Xen. 3. of Time, $ia.\nr6vr(iw rav of its breaking up, Hdt. ; rtyv 5. ir airier a,vro broke off
rpi&v after an interval of three years, Thuc. the action, Thuc. ; 5. ydfjt-ov a divorce, Plut. II. ^m
Sia-Xeix^, f. w, to lick clean, Ar. ending , cessation, KOK&V Eur. ; TroAe/tou Thuc. absol.
1
SiaXcKTcov, verb. Adj. of $ia\eyojj.(u, one must dis- a cessation of hostilities, peace, Dem.
co^l>rse, Plat. 8iaXvT^ov, verb. Adj. <?n<? wwsf dissolve, <j>i\iav Arist.
SiaAeKTiKOs, %, 6v, (5taA70/xat) skilled in logical argu- 8iaAijTiii$, ou, 3, a
dissol'ver, breaker-zip, Thuc. ; and
ment, Plat. f) fitaXeKrucf) (sc. re'xi/Tj) the art of
:
8iaAvT<$s, 6v, capable of dissolution, Plat. From
discussion, dialectic, Id. Adv. ~K&$, logically, Id. :
Sux-Xvoi), f. -Xiiffta [v] pf . -AcAO/ca : Pass., aor. i -eAtJ-
:
country, dialect: a local word or phrase, Plut. III. Id., Thuc., etc. ; r$\v ffKTj^v els Koirtiv 5. to break up
a way of speaking", enunciation, Dem. the party and go to bed, Xen. ; 5. rfyv ffrpandv to dis-
8iaAe|is, ews, -f], (SiaA^oftcw) discoiirse, arguing, Ar. band It, Thuc. Pass., of an assembly, to "break up,
:
f. Si-aAAax^^ojLtctt and ~oAAa7^croju,ai : aor. i TjA- ace. pers. to pay him off, Dem* II. absol. to
\dx6riv and i^AA^Tji/ [d] :
pf .
-^AAcry/Acu : I. slacken one's hold, undo, Theocr.
Med. to change one with another, interchange, Hdt. :
8i-aX<|>Xr<So>, f. c6<rw, (&\<piroy} to fill full of barley
absol. to wa&? #M exchange, Xen. II. Act. to meal, Ar.
.exchange, i. e., 1. to an exchange, rl nvi
j>"n;<? SiaXoofEao/xai, Dep. strengthd. for A)Sco/xcu, Plut.
Eur. ; rt avr TIJ/OS- Plat. to^ zw exchange, 2. to Si-d^dOuvw, aor. i -ri/jiddwa, to grind to powder,
Id. ; 5. T^J/ xdbpav to change one land /br another, utterly destroy, Aesch.
igi
strengthd. for ]ua\drru, Luc.
TW, f. a>, 5ia-fATpco, f. -fjcrca, to measure through, out or off,
an oracle, ri Plat. to measure lists for combat,
Sta-p,avTvoptai, Dep. to determine by
5. II.
X&pov :
Pass.,
aor. 2 -f]^a.prov : to measured by the clepsydra,
Si-ajxapravw, f -afjLapr^crofJ,ai.
. :
7)/j,pa ^La/j.LLTp^jj.vir}
Thuc.
to fail of obtaining, Dem. 2. to measure out in portions, distribute,
go astray from, TTJS 6$ov :
beg earnestly, conjure, Xen. contend hotly, strive earnestly, TIVL or 7rp6s TLVO. Plat. ;
8ia-fxaW, Att. -TTW, f. -|w, to knead thoroughly, Trept rivos Id.
knead 'well, Ar. >
>La-jjup,VT]crKop.aL pf. fj,jjLvr)fACLi, Dep. to keep in
8ia-|xaonrlY<$<i>, scourge severely, Plat.
f. c$<rco, zto memory, Xen.
Sia-jJiacTTpoire-uw, f. <ra>, zto pander,
5. T^r yyepovtav 8i,a-LU<r&i>, f . face, to hate bitterly, Arist., Plut.
the empire by a marriage, Plut. to cut up piecemeal, Hdt.
yd.fj.OLs to bargain away
i -e/ziaTi5A.a,
8iap,urruXXw,aor.
z// to mind, remember, Hdt. j
8tap,axTlTov or -CT^OV, verb. Adj. one must deny
abso- 8ia-p.vY]|j.ov'va> > f. <rw, <?
with, struggle against, TLVL or 7rp<fe rtn Hdt., etc.,' mentioned as having, Xen.
TI Dem. ; 5. /x^ jj,TayvcovaL fyias I resist to the >La-|xoLp<x<i>, f. ^0*0),
to divide, rend asunder, Eur. ; so
irp<fs
uttermost of opinion, Thuc. ; 5. rb ju^ in Med., Id. II. in Med., also, to portion out, dis-
your change
flamy Eur. 2. to fight one with another, Id. 3. tribute, Od.
to fight it out, contend obstinately, Lat. depugnare, aafjnra!, Adv. strengthd. for Sict, right through, through
Ar. 4. to exert oneself greatly, facts ri ycvnTai and through, c. gen., Aesch., Eur. ; also c. ace., Xen.
Plat. argument, to contend or maintain that
5. in St-ap/irepes, (ajU-Tre/pw
= cb>a-'7refpa>) Adv., 1. of Place,
. .
, Thuc. ; or without /nj, Plat.
5. TI fi^ elVcu through and through, right through, clean through,
c^ through, II., Eur. 2. ft? c. c. ace., II., Aesch. II. absol.
St-ap-ato, f. ^cra>, gen., II., Soph. :
scrape away, Id. j Med., <Jia/iacr0ai rbv K^x^^a
to get 'without break, continuously, Horn. 2. of Time,
the gravel scraped away, Thuc. throughout, for ever, Id. ,* Sia/orepe^ alet for ever
8ia-jx0itijxi, f. -^,0^0-0), to let go, give up,
leave off, Eur. and aye, II.
8i-afJ,Lpc>>, f. ^j t exchange, TI irp6s TI one thing Sia-ifuSaXeos, a, ov, drenching, Aesch.
with another, Plat. ; so in Med., 5ia,ue|8e<r0a rt nvos 8ia-p.iJ0oXoYw, f. ^<rar, to communicate by word,
to
to take Asia in exchange for Europe, i. e. to pass into 8ia-fu;XX<uvfi>, f. avS>, to make
mouths (in scorn), Ar.
2. 5. d86v to finish a journey, Aesch. j Aesch.
Asia, Eur. SL-ap-cfnSios [</J, ov, (aLKpts) ^^.tterly different,
so in Med., Id. 3. in Med., also, to alter, Hdt. Si-afjKJHcrp'qTe'co, f. ^orw,
to dispute or disagree, irpos
ra the
Sia-fici.paiuc'uop.ai, Dep. to strive hotly with,
Tivi Plut. TLva Trepi TLVOS Dem. Pass., :
ct./jLtyHrfiirjTotLieva
8iajAu|/L9, eus, f], (5iO)U^co) an exchange, Plut. points at issue, Id. Hence
f. av>, to make quite black, Plut. 8ia|x4>torpiJT'r)o-LS, cajy, 7], a disputing, disp^lte, Plut.
Sia-jJ.eXcuva>,
Adv. limb by limb, limb-meal, Od.
Sia-ficXc'CcTTi, Si-avaYtY^ 01"** ' ^ "yvdffoiJ.a.L, to
read through, Isocr.
8i-ava7rai5op.cu, Med. to rest awhile,
a being on the point to do, TroXA.^ Plat.
8ia|xlXXr)crLS 6co^, y,
5. 4>uAa/c7}s long postponement of precautionary mea- Sta-vacro-w, f. |co, to stop chinks : to caulk ships, Strab.
sures, Thuc. From Sva-vavuto-x^j f- $\<fta> to -maintain a sea-fight, Hdt.
always going to do, 8 ia -v aw, to flow through, percolate, Plut.
Sta-jJicXXw, f . -jueXA^crw, to be e.
i.
to halt
to delay continually, Thuc. 8t-clv8Xxa'> Adv. two ways, 8i(j/oi%a LiepiAypifciv
8ia-^|J,4>o}xcH, f . --fyopcu, Dep. to blame greatly, Thuc. between two opinions, II.; 8icfo>5i%a 5a?/c gave one of
Sta-jJieVw, f.
-jue/cS: pf. -^^vf]Ka: to remain by, two things, Ib. ; 5. eaa broke it in twain, Theocr.
stand by, TIV( Xen. : to persevere^ iv TIVI Plat. ; irt 8iavKtjs, es, Dor. and Att. for SITJJ/C/CTJS.
TLVL Xen. :~ absol. to stand firm, Dem. : c. part., 5. Siav^u/ncris, (as, y, (5 Lav LL<0} a distribution, Plut.
continue speaking, Id.
to 8iavefxt]T^ov, verb. Adj. of foaye^w, one must dis-
\eycw
Sia-[Apio>, f Att. tw, to distribute, Plat.
. II. to tribute, Xen,
divide: Med. to divide or part among themselves, 8tavfAiriTuc<$s, 4
tv, (Siavejuai) distributive, Plat.
N. T. Hence 8t-av|A<$o^ai, Pass, to fatfter in the wind, Luc., Anth.
*
z n different
III. with Adv. to be minded 8ia-irp,7rw, f. ^w, to s<??zrf ojf directions,
suppose that, Plat. send to andfro, send about or round, Hdt., Thuc. II.
or disposed so and so, KaX&s, KaK&s 8. Id. Hence
Plat. ; and to s0rf over or across, Ar., Thuc. : to transmit, ^TTI-
Siavo'tipa, aros, r<f, a thought, notion,
intellectual, crroX^v Id. ; so in Med., Id.
SIO.VOTJTIKO'S, 4, 6v, of or for thinking, mourn
and 8ia-irv00), f. ^crco, to throiigh, tviaajr&v Plut.
Plat., Arist.;
& thought, intention, purpose, Hdt., Att. ; Sta-irepaivco, bring to a conclusion, discuss
f. av<a, to
SLCLVOLOL, TJ,
tell rne all, Id.
thoroughly, Eur. ; SmWpcui/e [tot
:
Lat. cogitatum, Hdt., Med., $iavpiva<r6ai KptffLv to get a question decided, Id.
thought, notion, opinion, to take across, ferry over, Pint.
Plat. II. intelligence, understanding, Id. HI. ta-irepai^o), f. djcrco,
:
8ia-iraXwa> [], f. iJyw, to shiver, shatter, Eur., Ar. Sta-irto-Tcvw, <r, to entrust to one n confidence,
f,
Sia-iracroraXcvw, Att. StairaTT-, f. <rco, to stretch out pletely, 'mould, Plut., etc.
the extremities, as in crucifixion, Hdt. to : 8ia-TTXaTijva> [v], f. -uvw, to make very wide, dilate,X&n.
by nailing
8ia-irX^K(i>, f. <w, to interweave, to
'weave together,
stretch out a hide for tanning, Ar.
aor. -tra.(ra Hdt. II. metaph., 8. rbv &lov, Lat. ^^r-
8ia-iraoxra>, Att. -TT<I> -ird<r(a [a] i plait,
:
: f. :
193
texere vitam, to finish the web of one's life, Id, :
then, eus, TI, dispatch of business, Plat.
_ , From
simply, to pass life, live, Ar. Sia-Trpdcrcrco, Att. -TTO>, Ion. -TTpTJcroreo ; f . ~irpaw :
Sia-irX.c<i>, f . -TrAetJcro/iai : to sail across, Thuc. ; els to pass over, c. gen.,
8i7rp77<nroj/ TreStoio they warfe
Atyivav Ar. :
metaph., S. $iov to make life's voyage, their way over the plain, II.; also, 8. K6A.eu0ov &>
Plat. 7?m'sA a journey, Od. : also of
Time, c. part., fyttara
Sia-irXY]KTCo}j.ai, Dep. to spar with, skirmish with, Stexprjcrcroi/ TroXe/tujJaj/ W through days in fight-
TIVI Plut., Luc. ing, II. ; 8ia7rpirjatyu Aeycov should finish speaking,
Sia-iTX^o-cra), Att. -TTW, f. a>, to break or cleave in Od. II.
bring about, accomplish, effect, settle,
pieces , II. Hdt. ; S. T get a thing <&m# for a man, Id. :
rtvi to
Sid-TrXoos, ov, contr. -TrXovs,
Adj. ovv: 1. as so in Id. ; pf. pass, in med. sense, Plat.,
Med.,
sailing continually, SidirXovv Kadiffraffav \*&v they etc. strictly in sense of Med., to effect for oneself,
:
kept them at the oar, Aesch. II. as Subst., gain one's point, Hdt., Xen. c. inf. to manage that, :
StdirXovs, 6 } a voyage across, passage, irpos T^TTOV Id. III. to make an end of, destroy, slay, Lat.
Thuc. 2. room for sailing through, passage, Svdiv conficere, in part, pf . pass. o'LaTreTrpa.yfjisvos, Trag.
veotv for two ships abreast, Id. 8ta-7rpiri]s, $, (Trpeirco) eminent, distinguished, il-
8ta-7rv0), Ep. -irvetto, f. -Tn/e&rojucu, to blow through : lustrious, Thuc.j nvi or TI in a thing, Eur.; TO 8.
Pass., avpats Sicmve'io'Qai. Xen. II. to breathe magnificence, Thuc.
between times, get breath, Plut. III. intr. to 8iairpeira>, f. t^a>, to appear prominent or conspicuous,
disperse in vapour. Plat. to strike the eye, h. Horn. ; SicwrpeVov jctwcoV Aesch. 2.
Sui-iroiiciXXw, f. l\j, to variegate, adorn, Plut. to be eminent above others, c. gen., Eur.
8ia-7roXep.e<o, f. to carry the war through,
ija'co, end 8ia-irp<7pvojj,ai., Dep. to send embassies to different
the war, Lat. debellare, Hdt. ; 8. TIVI to fight it out places, Xen.
with one, Xen. : Pass., 5ia7r7roA.e/dj<TTcu WAe^os the
war will be at an end, Thuc. II. to carry on the [>a>], f. 7rpioi5/ieu, to saw quite through, saw
'war, continue it, Id. III. to spend some time at asunder, Ar. :; metaph., 5i7rptoj/ro TCUS Kaptitats were
war, Plut. Hence cut to the heart, N. T. II. S. robs Mvras to
Siair oXep.T) ens, ews, ^, a finishing of the war, Thuc. gnash the teeth, Luc.
8ia-iroXiopK<i>, f. ^creu, to besiege continually, to block- Siairpo or Sia irp<5, right through, c. gen., Horn.
ade, Thuc. Siairp'ucrios [if], a, ov, (5iaire/>aa>) going through,
SLa-iroXiTC-uofAai, Dep. to be a political rival, Aeschin. piercing : neut. as Adv., irp&v TreSioio Siairpixnov re-
8ia-iro|jt,7re'uw,f.<rci>, to carry the procession to attend, Luc. rvxyxcbs a hill running far into the plain, II. 2. of
Siairofi.'Tnr], TJ, (8ia7re/A7n) a sending to and fro, inter- sound, piercing^ thrilling, ^vcrev 8ia.7rp6(riov he gave a
change of messages, negotiation, Thuc. piercing cry, Ib. II. later as Adj., of sound, 5.
8ua-TTOvecu, f. 4)are0, to work out with labour, Lat. ela- orofios Soph. ; /ceA.aSos Eur. 2. metaph., 5. Kepcu-
boro, Plat., etc. : Med. to get worked out, Id., Xen. : ffTris a -manifest thief, h. Horn.
Pass, to be managed, governed, Aesch. 2. Pass, Sia-irTaic*, f. cru, to stutter much, Luc.
also, to be much grieved, N. T. II. intr. to work Sia-irra<r0cu or -irrecrOai, aor. 2 inf. of StcwreVo/icu.
hard, toil constantly, Xen., Arist. ; ot StaTrovov/xeroi Sta-TTToew, f . ^trw : Ep. aor. 5t7rro^(ra : to scare
the hardworking, hardy, Xen. Hence away, startle and strike with panic, fear, Od., Eur.
SiairovT]}Jia, wros, r6, hard labour, exercise, Plat. Sia-TTT-ucroro), Att. TTW, f . &>, to open and spread out?
SLOL-TTOVOS, ov, of persons, exercised, Plut. ; TI Id. II. to unfold, disclose, Soph., Eur. Hence
of things, toilsome ; Adv. vcus, with toil, Id. Sia-TTT'uxi'i M>
%> a fold, folding leaf, Eur.
Sia-TTovruos, ov, beyond sea, Lat. transmarinus, Aesch., 8ia-imua>, f. "uffta [v], to spit upon, rtvd Dem.
Thuc. Sia-irvtcTcvw, f <rw, to spar, fight with,
. nvi Xen.
arta, to carry over, set across, Xen.
St.a-iropC'ua), f . II. 8i.a-Truv0avop.cu, f. -7re^<ro^tca :
pf. -ve-jrva'iu.aL : aor. 2
Pass., with f. med. and aor. i pass. 5i7rope60->j*>, to iruQ<$iJ,T)v [i/j :out by questioning, to
Dep. : to search
pass across, s EtfjSotcw Hdt. : c. ace. cogn. to go find out, rt Plat.; ri rtvos something from, one, Plut.
through, ftiov Plat. Sia-irvpos, ov, (5tc, irvp) red-hot, Anaxag. ap, Xen.,
Si-a.Trop6>, f. 7)<ra>, to be quite at a loss, Plat. : so in Eur. 2. metaph. hot, fiery, Plat. Hence
Med., with aor. and pf pass., Id. II. to raise an
.
8ia-iTvp<ia>, f. coerco, to set on fire, Eur., in Med.
airopia, start a difficulty, Arist. : so in Med., Plat, : Sia-irvpcrcva), f. <ra, to throw a light over, c. ace., Plut.
Pass, to be -matter of doubt or question, Id., Arist. Sia-irwXc'to, f ^ffw, to sell publicly, Xen.
.
8ia-irop6cci>, f . ^<rco,
=
Stcwrepflco, II., Thuc. : Pass, to 8i-apacr<r<i>, f. |a>, to strike through, Hes.
be utterly ruined, Trag. Si-ap-ye^o?, ov, fieckt with white, Babr.
Sia-TTopOfJicTjw, f. (T(a, to carry over or across a river or 8i-apOpoco, f cicrw, to divide by joints, to articulate?
.
strait, Hdt. : to carry a message from one to another, Plat. Pass., pf . part. ^tijp0p(>fj.vos ivell-j tinted r
:
Id. 2. metaph. to translate, interpret, Plat. II. well-knit, Id. 2. to endue with articulate speech r
5. voro.fji6v, of ferry-boats, to ply across a river, Hdt. Luc. ; Med., <f>wvfyv 87p0p<*>eraTo invented articulate
Si-curoo-T^XXw, f . ~<rTAft>, to send off in different direc- speech, Plat. 3. to complete in detail, Arist.
tions, dispatch, Dem. Si-dpiOfiew, f ^<rw, to reckon up one by one% enumerate,
.
p^fw : .
0rar/ through, cleave asunder, the winds, disperse, Lat. dissipare, Od., Soph. 2.
St-eppd'yriv [a] :
II. (in Med.), Hdt., Soph. : Pass, to burst, with eating, to disband an army, Hdt. : Pass, to be dispersed, aor.
f
i and pf. part. SiaoTcsSacrfleVres , SteovccSacr/xen'oi Id.
Xen. ; with passion, Ar. ; $iappay*tiis 9 as a curse, split
1
cast or sA00
about, a dog, /o wa^ the tail, Xen. 3. throw St-ao-Keto, f fata, to deck out, Luc.
.
about, as nuts or money among a crowd, Ar. II. 8ia-orKTjva<i) or &>, f ^crw, to disperse and retire each
.
8iap-poiea>, f. ^crw, to whizz through, c. gen., Soph. Sta-crKLpraco, f. ^\ff<a, to leap about or away, Plut.
to look
Siap-pvSav, Dor. for -p^^v. Adv. flowing away, 'van- Sta-cTKOTrcw, f, (nctyojAai pf 5t-e<r:6/^/i.ai : . :
Stappvros, otf,, intersected by streams, Strab. Thuc. II. absol. to keep watching, Xen.
Siappd>|, Qyos, &, 7), (Siapp^yj/u/xi") rent asunder, Eur. Sia-CTKO'maojJiai, Dep. to watch as from a ffKOirid, to
Si-apTOLfAc'o), f. ^trw, #0 cut limb from limb, Aesch. spy out, II. to discern, distinguish, Ib.
:
etc. j 5. rb <rravpci)[j,a to tear down the palisade, Xen. : Pass. <? # disappointed of, rwds Aeschin.
Pass., pf. part. SieerTrao'yue'os torn asunder 9 Hdt.., SLCL-ITCJXX!, dyos, T], ( tr^a^oo) awy opening made by
Dem. 2. in military sense, separate part of an violence, a cleft, rocky gorge, Hdt.
army from the rest, Xen. Pass., ffrpdrev^a StecrTracr-
: 8ia-cr<|>vSovda>, f. ^erw, ^<? scatter as by a sling:
fjivov scattered and in disorder, Thuc. ; of soldiers, Pass, to fly in pieces, Xen.
also, to be distributed in quarters, Xen. 3. metaph. 8ia<r4>'n)cdo|i,ai :
pf. part. Si-ecr^Kco/zevos : Pass. :
(fffyri-
to distract, throw into disorder, Id. KOU>] to be made like a wasp, be pinched in at the
Sia-cnreCpo, f -a-Trepw. to scatter abroad, throw
: waist, Ar.
about, of money, Hdt. ; 5. \6yov Xen. to squander, :
8ia-<rxiriH-aTia>3 f, crw, to form completely ; Pass, to be
Soph. : Pass, to be scattered abroad, aor. 2 Steer-Trap?}!/ so formed, Plat.
[a], Id. ; of soldiers, Thuc. Hence 8ia-crx.i<>9 f. <?&> to cleave or rend asunder, Od., Plat.,
8ia<nropd, (SiaoWpco) dispersion;
i), collectively,
= of etc. : Pass, to be cloven asunder, II. ; of soldiers, to
b*ieo"jrapjLi4voif N. T.
be separated, Xen.
Sia-cr-Tro-uSdlJto, f. <rco, to do zealously : Pass, to be 8ia-cra><i), f. -(Tc6(T(w, to preserve through a danger,
anxiously done or looked to, ri /iccAicrra 8ie<r7rot$5aerTO ; Hdt., Eur. : come safe through, arrive in.
Pass, to
Dem., who also uses $L0"jrov8a(rrai in act. sense. safety, Thuc., Xen. to recover from illness, Id.
: II.
of things, to preserve, maintain, Eur., Xen. to keep
8ia<r<ra>, Att. SL^TTW, contr. for $mf<r<ra. :
SiacrTa6jj.dofAcu, Dep. to order by rule, regulate, Eur. in mind, Id. Med. to retain, Thuc.
:
Sta-o-Taoriatw, to form into separate factions, Arist. Sia-Ta/Yeua, f. <TOJ, to arrange, Xen.
rj, (Staffryvai} a standing aloof, separ-
8idcrra,cr%<5, ea>s, Siara-ytj, TJS, f], ($iaTa<rcnw) an ordinance, N.T.
ation, Hdt. 2. difference, Plat. in Thuc. it has :
Sta-TCLfjuvw, -Ta/Aw, Ion. for Sia-Teyu-Kw,
f. f. T/JLCO.
a causal sense, an attempt to set some against 8ia,Tafis> ecoff, %> (tiiaraffcrct)) disposition, arrangement,
others. 3. divorce, Plut. of troops, Hdt., Dem. ; of topics, Luc.
Siacrrcmicds, 77, <*>, (^t-i(frr)fMt) separative, causing Sia-Tapdcrcro), Att. -TTW, f. |co, to throw into great
discord, Plut. confusion, confound utterly, Xen.
Sia-crra-upoa), f. &vu>, to fortify with a palisade Med. : SiaTaeris, coy, }], (Stareti/w) tension, Plat., etc.
o'lacrravp&ffaa'Qai r'bv iffQ^v
to have \tfortified, Thuc. 8ux-T<x<r<r<a, Att. -TTW : f . |w : Pass., aor. i -e
to go through or across, to appoint or ordain severally, dis-
8ta-orTixw, aor. 2 -effrlxov :
pf . -reray/JLat :
c. ace., Eur. 2. to go one's 'way, Theocr. pose, Hes., Hdt. : absol. to make arrangements,
SicL-o-T^XXw, f. -(TreAa), ^>w asunder, tear open, Xen. : Med. to arrange for oneself, get things
Pint. 2. fo distinguish, define, T& \cy6fjLeva Plat. ; arranged. Plat. Pass, to be appointed, c. inf.,
:
so fo determine, Id. 3. zto TZ? express orders, Hdt. 2. to draw zip an army, set in array, Id. :
8ia-cmr)pt<i>, f. a>, make firm, Anth. uttermost, TO^OV Hdt. : to stretch out, r&$ X W as
Sia-crT^TT|v, Ep. for 5i-e<rHjT'>]v, 3 dual aor. 2 of So Xen. II. intr. to extend, continue, Arist.
(tTTTJ/U.
B. Med. and Pass, to exert oneself, Xen., etc. ;
8ta-crTiXp<o, f. i|/w, to gleam through, Ar., Anth. Siarewdnevos at full speed, Id. ; with all one*s force,
Sia-crroi.patw, f. cerw, jfo stuff in between, Hdt. Theocr. ; 2tarc()fe<r0at vp6s to exert oneself for a n
8ia-crToix^o|i,ai, Med. /<? arrange for oneself regu- purpose, Xen. maintain earnestly, contend
2. to
larly, regulate exactly, apxfiv Aesch. for, TI Dem. II. in strict sense of Med. to stretch
SiacTToX-ij, 7), (5mo"TA\w) a notch or nick, Plut.
out for oneself, 5. T& j3\ea to have their lances poised,
8ia-crTpaTT|Y&o f- ^^w^ to serve as a general, assume Hdt. ; 5. T& r6%ov to have one's bow strung, Id.
his duties, Plut. II. trans, to conduct a war to 8ia-Ttxi, f- Att. iw, to cut off and fortify by a wall,
its close, Id. Ar. 2. to divide as by a wall, Xen. Hence
Sia-crrpepXow, strengthd. for err p (3X6(0, Aeschin. 8taTCxtcrji,a, aTos, r6, a place walled off and fortified,
Sia-o-Tpe'4>to, f. ^u>, to turn different ways, to twist Thuc.
about, distort, Xen. Pass, to be distorted, Plat.
: of :
8ia~TK|j,a(po|i.ai, Dep. to mark out, Lat. designare, Hes,
persons, to have one's eyes distorted, to get a squint, bring to fulfilment, II.
^crw, to
Sia-TeXevToLw, f.
Ar. 2. metaph. to distort, pervert, Dem. Hence 8ia-TcXlc>>, f. -reXeffto, Att. -T\W, to bring quite to
8ia<rrpo4>ij, T\, distortion*, Arist. ; and
an end, accomplish, Eur., Xen. II. absol., mostly
O2
continue zealous, Thuc. : also simply to Plat. II. absol. to run about, Lat. discurrere, Ar.,
8. Trp66vfJt.os to
continue, go on, persevere, Plat. to live on, Id. : Theocr. 2. 8. /x%pi penetrate to, Plut. ^
a-rpew, f. -rpeVw, &? jte a// ways,
II.
Sta-TcXrjs, es, (re\os) continuous, incessant, Soph., time : hence, a
Plat. tarptpii, ?), a way 0/ spending ^as-
f. -re/JLca, to cut through, cut time (pass-timej, amusement, Ar., Dem. 2. serious
Sto-TqJivcD, Ion. -ra|AVW, 3. a
1
in twain, dissever, II., Hdt. ; Si%a 8. Plat. metaph. : employment, study, Ar., Plat., w#y o/ life>
II. in bad sense, a waste
to disunite, Aeschin. 2. to cut up, Hdt. : Pass., living, 8. ev ayopy Ar.
Siar/i^vai AeVaSz/a to be cut into strips, Ar. of time, delay, Eur. ; in pi., Thuc. From
^
or -rp^cr* : to 8ta-Tptpw [rj, f. $0) Pass., aor. 2 -erpl&qv [t]
:
pf. :
to melt, soften by heat, Ar. II. consume, waste, Horn. Pass., diarplffivai. to perish
:
8ia-Tijtco>, f. |w,
Xen. utterly, Hdt. II. 8. %/xWv, Lat. terere tern-
Pass., with pf. -WrTjKa, to melt away, thaw,
2. pus, to spend time, Id., Xen. Pass., ^VLO.VT'QS Ste- :
etc.
8ta-TTjp4<>,f .-f)(ra>, to'watch closely, observe, Plat.,
3. 8. rplfirj Thuc.
2. absol. (without xp&vov], to waste
to maintain, Dem., Arist.
keep faithfully,
eavrbv e/c rivos to keep oneself from , N. T. . . time, pass it away, ov Siarptyets ^
i.e. make no ;
Start ; better written 8ia rl ; Lat. quamobrem ? "where- more delay, Ar. ; 8. kv yv^vcuffiois to pass all one's
time there, Id. ; 8. /ACT aAA^Acoi/ to go on talking, Id. :
fore ?
each hence, to employ oneself on or in a thing, %v or eirt
Sia-rttiH&i., f -B^ffta, to place separately, arrange
in their own places,
.
to recite, Id.
B. Med. to arrange as one likes, to dispose of, visions, three ways, II.
r^v Bvyarepa Xen., etc. 2. to dispose of one's pro- 8ta-Tpoiros > ov, variolas in dispositions, Eur.
Plat. : 6 SiaOe/Aevos the devisor, sustenance, support, Xen.
perty, devise it by will, 8tarpo4>i], f), (SiarpGcjHa}
3. to set out for sale, dispose of 8ta-Tpoxa.w f- a<rco, of a horse, to trot, Xen.
testator, N. T.
merchandise, Hdt., Xen. 4. to arrange mutually, Sta-Tp-uyios [C], o?/, (rpvyri*< bearing" grapes in succes-
8. 8ia6M}/o)i> nvt to make
a covenant with one, Ar., sion, Od.
N. T. ; Trptfe viva. Ib. j 2pu/ 8. aAA^Aois- zto s*W/ a quarrel 8taTpv4>^v, aor. 2 pass. part. neut. of 8ia0pv7rrcw.
with one, Xen. 8ta-TpurY6>, f -Tp66foyaai : aor, 2 -erpdyov
. ;~to gnaw
8ia-TiX.fJ(,a aro^, rd, (r(AAeo)
s
a portion plucked off, Anth. through, T& dticTvov Ar.
!f0 continue to dishonour, Aesch.
8i-a.Ttfj.ao>, f. ^jcrw, St^TTW or St-oVrw, Att. contr. for 8i-at<rcrw.
Sia-Ttvaoxrw, f w, to shake asunder, shake to pieces,
. 8ta-ruir<5<a, f. ciora), to form perfectly ; 8. i/^uous ^ ^^
Od., Eur f. med. in pass, sense, Id.
:
II. to them a lasting form, Luc. :
nietaph. to imagine, Id.
shake violently, Id. StarvTrworts [v], ews, ^, configuration, Plut.
f. <?"^> ^ ^Afw<? through
8ia-rtv8aX&>s a, ov, = rivQaXcos, Ar. 8mvyc(^i ^epa :
Si-darya^a),
Sia-TjrJY<0, aor. i -er/j|a aor. 2 -frpayov, pass, : day dawns, N. T.
Si-avyfe* ^* ( a vyh) transparent, Anth.
u.dy7)v : Ep. for fiiarc/AVca, to cut in tivain, $io.i*iJwifas
runner in t/ie$lav\os,
having cut [the Trojan host] in twain, II. ; ACUT/UX 8Lat>Xo-8po|A-rjs, ou, d, (^Spa^uetv)
dirjjLo.jov I clove the wave, Od. ; 5A:a 8.,
of ploughing, Pind.
St-a-uXos, 6, (S/s) a double pipe : in the race, a double
Mosch. Pass., Sier^a-yey (3 pi. aor. 2 for -pa.yi)<ro.v
\
:
pass, pierced, bored through, Soph. Siacfmyctv, aor. 2 inf. of 8te<r0((u, to eat through, Hdt.
to skew through, let a thing be
StaTpa'yctv, aor. 2 inf. of Siarpdyea. 8ia-4>aivcD, f. -QavS) :
Sta-Tp^iro), f. 4>a>, #0 ^rn
away from a thing: Pass, seen through, Theocr, II. Pass., aor. 2 -e^dvrjv
with f med., aor. 2 med. -erpcmofjujv and pass. -erpc{- [a], toappear or shew through, j/e/ciW 8. %wpos shewed
to be pe clear of dead bodies, II. ; of things seen through a trans-
[a], fa? 0^ turned from one's purpose,
'
Sia<|>p6vTo>s, Adv. part. pres. act. of 5icc<>pco, differ- fishes, Soph. 7roAjiuois 8. Eur. ; and
;
ka4>opaL,^,
end, crKTjTrrpa Eur., etc. end, go 4=. to dear to the variance, disagreement, Hdt., Eur.
f ^cra?, = Sta^p<w, to spread abroad, Od. 2
through isdthy v6\cjj,ov Hdt,, Thuc. to enditre, sup- . .
:
t>ia-4>ope'a>, 1
port, sustain, Lat. perferre, Soph., Eur. II. to carry #w<2>>> arrry q^, Thuc. ; esp. as plunder,
Hdt. 3. to plunder, olnov, ir6\iv Hdt.
carry different ways, to toss or cast about, Id. 2. Pass., :
to spread abroad, Dem. 3. to tear asunder, Lat. SiatyopeicrBai fnr6 TWOS Dem. 4. to tear in pieces,
differre, Aesch., Eur. 4. 5. rty tyytpov to give one's Eur. :Pass., Hdt. II. to carry across from one
vote a different way, i. e. against another, Hdt. also :
place to another, Thuc. Hence
simply, to give each man his vote, Eur., Thuc. III. Bia4>opi]<ri$, coy, TJ, a plundering, Plut.
intr. to differ, make a difference. Find., Eur. : c. gen. 8ua<j>opos, ov, (5io^>epw) different, unlike, Hdt., Plat.,
to be different from, Id., Ar. 2. impers. 8ta- etc. 2. differing or disagreeing with another, c.
<>e/>i, it makes a difference, TrActcr-rov 8., Lat. multum dat., Eur. ; in hostile sense, at variance with, TLVI Hdt., '
interest, Ppaxb 5. it makes little difference, Eur. ; Plat. ; c. gen., S. Tii/os one's adversary, Dem. 3.
4. making a dif-
ovS^v Siaty&pei Plat, j c. dat. pers., Sio^cpei poi it distinguished, remarkable, Plut.
makes a difference to me, Id. ; avr$ lia n $. he ference to o ne, advantageoiis, profitable, Thuc.
II.
has some private interest at stake, Thuc. 3. rb as Subst., Sidiftopov, r6, 1. a difference, Hdt., Eur.,
Dem. 2. what concerns one, a- matter of import-
5., rci ^La<ppovra, the difference, the odds, Id., etc. j
but r& 5. also simply points of difference, Id. 4. zf<? ance, Thuc., Dem. 3. a difference, disagreement,
& different from a man, i. e. ^o surpass, excel him, c. Id. 4. in reference to money-matters, one's balance,
in a compar. sense, ^tf^epev aAe- expenditure, Id. III. Adv. -pas, with a. dif-
gen., Id., Plat. :
2.
latrflcu ^ zV mas better to defend oneself than
. . ,
. .
ference,variously, Thuc. 5. %xeiv to differ, Plat. :
escape, TLV& or n
Hdt., Plat. absol. to escape, Hdt.,:
4>pW), Plat. From
to barricade, Plut.
Sia<|>T5yei ouSe vvv it is not now too late,
Thuc. f.
, (tppdo-ffo)')
', 8ia-4>pdYVU|jii.,
to speak dis-
escape one, escape one's notice or 8ia-4>pd<i>, f <r<a : Ep. aor, 2 -ir<pp&8ov
:
Dem. 2. .
<f>6apiJi,Vo$ deaf,
198 Thuc. II. to de-
II. to be closely with ballots (4nj</>ot, calculi),
of time, to intervene, Hdt. Hence
cide by vote, Dem.
connected with, TLVOS Plut. Xen.
T], a voting by ballot,
\
Staxetpicris,
Thuc.
w$, rj,
learnt, Soph. 2. or oz^A# ifo 6^ taughtM^ m
or learnt, Find., Soph., etc. II. of persons,
between two persons
8i.a-xipoToveX f. TJO-W, to c/z00s*
taught, instructed, TLv6s in a thing*, N. T.
^
-XpiJ&cirai
5. to speak to go to school, Plat. 5 Sifracr/caAwj' or <k 5i5a<r/caA.wj/
stanfly or habitually, Hdt. ; TT? bXyQeir) ^v 5t8acr/cciXwv at
the truth. Id.; 5. a/>er^ to practise virtue, Id. b. otTraAXaY^^ai to leave scAoo/, Id. ;
school, Id. II. a dramatic poet was called SiSck-
like Lat. wtor, of passive states, to meet with, suffer
Id. 2. c. ace. pers. to use AcoAos because he taught the actors, Ar.
under, ffvpfyopy, avxjj.$ f. St5a^w aor. i
II- Pass., pf. 8t-8ao*K(i>,Ep. inf. -^ueyai, -ejitey : :
II. merriment, Id. causal sense.) To teach (i.e. instruct') a person, or to^di
out, Plut.
a thing, Horn., etc. : c. dupl. ace., <re
lievocrfvas l$l- . .
iax(Jw, Strab.
to^o through, ^ass through impers.,
<rt>>
: 8aav they taught thee riding, II. ; to teach one a thing,
Horn., etc. also, 5. T>a Trep/ rtvos Ar. c. ace, pers.
they were suffering from
t avrots diar- 1
*,
:
brush or blow away, Ar. flsa horseman, Plat. ; so, 5. Tii/a cro^>^, /ca^ Eur. :
the compds. airo-fipavai, etc.) discern, Ar., Plat. ; 8a8e?y -Trept rij/os Id. II.
Si-8pax^os [i], ov, (5is, 5pa%/^) w0r#i fcy<? drachms :
pf. 8ioi8ct, inf. 8iei8eVcu f<? know the
difference between,
with pay of two drachms a <^ay,Thuc. II. as Subst. to distinguish, Eur., etc. to decide, Soph.
:
$i-$paxt*ov> rd, a double-drachm or half-shekel , paid >itXir]|jt,}XVs 3 Adv. (8mAa/A/3c/<y) distinctly, Xen.
to the temple-treasury at Jerusalem, N. T. 8i-LXT]<f>a, pf. of Sia-Aa^avw.
StStJfx-dvwp [d], 6, f), r6, (uvr}p} touching both the men, Si-etfii, serving as f . to 8iepxo^tai, impf. 8i7?ii/, fo
jfo
Aesch. m /w, r<?flw about, Ar. , of a report, spreaa,
SiSvixa-T^KOs, ov, Dor. for StSv^r^KOs, (TI/CTOO) bearing Plut. 2. c. ace. zfo <? through, go through a thing,
twins, Theocr., Anth. to narrate, describe, discuss, Plat.
8i8v|j.da>v [a], ovos, 6, rj, (difivju-os) only in dual nom. and St-etiTov, in Horn, also 8ia-eiirov, serving as aor. 2 to
pi. dat. twin-brothers, twins, II. $iayop\)ca, to say throiigh, tell fully or distinctly,
8l8\5[J.o-"Yv ii$, $, (yi-yvoj^at) twin-born, Eur.
<
St&r), 8067? <n, 8<<n, i pi. 8cco/x.j>, 3 pi. Scococn, inf. 8(JjUj/at, /o-fcvos, oy, dissembling with one's guests, Ar.
5(J/lev :
*pf . SeSw/ca :
plqpf e8e8c6/cew/ :
. Pass., f SoQ^ffo- .
8i-is, aor. 2 part, of Si-'frj/u.
JJLO.L
: aor. i ^ddyv :
pf SeSo/xai : 3 sing, plqpf. eSeSoro.
.
SL~K, Prep, through and out of, c. gen., Horn.
V Redupl. from Root AO, Lat. ^, dare.) Si~K8x!op.cu, aor. 2 8fe|e8vy, to slip o%it through, c.
Origf. sense, 2^0 ^"-y/?, r/ nvi Horn., etc. ; in pres. and ace., Plut. Hence
impf. to be ready to give, to offer, Id. 2. of the 8itc8vo*i.5, coos, T), an evasion, Plut.
gods, to grant, Kvtios, viKyv, and of evils, 5. aA/yeo, 8i-K00)j f. -0i5croyuai, ^o rz^7i
through, Plut.
&TCLS, /c^Sca Id.; later, eu 5i5(^vat nvi provide well for
to 8i~K7r<uc>, f. crco, 2fo break or
through, Luc. #rs
. .
Soph., Eur.
,
3. to offer to the gods, Horn., 8i-K7rpaiva>, f. aw, ^6 through with, Xen. ^
etc. 4. with an inf. added, 5w/ce revxea, Bepdirovn 8i-K7Tpa<>, f. T^crcy and (io'w, zf<? j5>^5 out through,
fyopiivai gave him the arms pass quite through, c. ace., Hdt. : to cross over,
to carry, II. ; 5i50Z ineiv
gives to drink, Hdt., etc. 5. Prose phrases, 5. %pnov, Aesch. II. to pass by, overlook, Ar.
opp. to XajJipdveiv, to tender an oath; 5. X^P lv>~X aP
~ /L
8t-K7rX^6), f. TrAetVfljUou, aor.
i -eTrAevcra, Ion. rrXww,
fecrflcu, as opyi) x^P LV ^^ s having indulged his anger, aor. i /# sail out through, c. ace., Hdt. :
eTTAwera:
to ride through, charge through, Xen. Hdt. ; so in aor. i SLepya^BctT &v Eur.
Si-cXe-yx^j I 63 ? to refute utterly, Plat.
f SiepY<k>, Ion. for Sietpyw.
St-eXtcoj, f . : aor. i ~*i\Kvcra
cXKvcrci) to draw asun- : SiepciSofJiai, f. i0"o/icu, Med. to lean upon, TIVL Eur.
II. to pull through a thing, 8i,-p<rorw, f. -fpecrca aor. i -^pe<ra, poet. ^pecrcra :
der, widen, Plat. :
III. to keep on drinking, Id. jfo ^o-zo about, x^ptri 5. to swim, Od. 2. c. ace., S.
c. gen., Ar.
Ai'EMAl, Pass, (as if from an Act. Sfyui^Siw), to flee, r&s x*P as to swing them about, Eur.
speed, iretiioLO over the plain, II.; 8/cr0ai to hasten Si-epe-uvdw, f 970-0), 2fo search through, examine closely,
.
Si-cfxevos, aor. 2 med. part, of St'lty/H. SicpevvTjTijs, oy, 6, a scout or vidette, Xen.
Si-cpiroXdw, f. ^<r, to sell to different buyers, or sell $iepo>, f. crco, to strive with one another : Med. to
in lots, Lat. divendere, Eur., Ar. : metaph. to sell, contend with, rwi Plut.
an interpreter, N. T. From
betray, Ttvd Soph. 8ipjXT|Vi>Tiis, ov, 6,
8i-p.<jaivci>, f. ~-fya,v>, to shew through, Luc $i-pp.T]Vvci>, expound, N.T.
f. era), to interpret,
ft-6V*-yK:ai, Ion. -cvciicai, aor. i inf. of 8m< AIEPO'Z, c{, ov, fresh, active, nimble, of men, Od. ,
SICVCKTCOV, verb. Adj. of Sia^epo?, one must excel, Luc. $tp<$ iro5/ with nimble foot, Ib. II. after Horn.
8i-cviavTitto, f. <rco, (&iavr<fc) to live out the year, liquidus, wet, liquid, Aesch.; of birds, which float
Hdt. through the air, Ar. ; S. /xcAca of the nightingale's
8i-VT*pvp.a, aros, r6, (evrepov] a looking through en- notes, Lat. liquidae voces, Id. ; 5. mJrycoj/ of one
trails, Comic word for sharp-sightedness, Ar. drowned in the sea a Anth. (The sense of liquid is not ,
through, absol., Hdt. ; c. ace. loci, 5. rots irfaas Id. through, absol. or c. gen., II. , Soph. : c. ace., also,
8i-c|eX-Yxw > f w > t refute utterly, Luc. II. , Thuc., etc. 2. to pass through, complete, Hdt.,
Si-cfcXCoxru, Att. -TTW, f. ^<u, to itnroll, untie, Hdt. Plat., etc. 3. of reports, /3ct|ts $4\0' 'Axcuofo Soph. ;
SL.c|cpeop.aL } to learn by close questioning a person, absol., SiyXQe went abroad, spread, Thuc.,
\6yos
rtvd Tt II. Xen. 4. of pain, to shoot through one, Soph. ; of
8icf px0 u &i> f eAcutfo/xat,
= 5tc^i/tt, V? through, passion, Id. ; fye Si?)\0 ri a thought shot thro^Lgh me,
pass through, ro xvpiov Hdt. 2. ^<?
go -through, go Eur. 5. to go through in detail, tell all through,
completely through, irdvras <pl\ovs Eur., etc. : c, part., Aesch., Thuc. II. intr. of Time, to pass, elapse,
5. TrwAeW z^o ^
done selling, Hdt. 3. zto go through Hdt., Dem. so, (Tirovo'&v SteXQovo'Siv Thuc. but, SicA-
', ;;
in succession, 5ioc ircLvrav 5. TWJ/ -Tra^cwy, i. e. killing 8&V $$ fipaybv %p6vov having waited, Eur.
them one after another, Id.j 5ux TracrSJv T&V fjj/udV, Si-pd) serving as f., SiLpT)K<x as pf., of Siayopetta, cf.
i.
trying one after another, Thuc.
e. 4. to go Sieiirov to say fully, distinctly, expressly, Plat.,
:
through in detail, recount in full, Hdt., etc. II. Dem. Pass., aor. i o*iGpp'f)0r)v, pf. Sfefynj^ucu, Plat.
:
intr. to be past, gone by, of time, Id. 2. to be Si-tpujTaoj, f Tjcrca, to O'oss-question, riva Plat.
. II.
gone through, related fully , Dem. to ask constantly or continually, Dem.
8i-c|T)Ycop.ai, f. yffojuat,
strengthd. for ej-yyeofAat, Xen. SiecrOciLj inf. of SiojAtu. II. also of 8/6yucu.
Si-cliYifu, aor. -e^ttct, to let pass through, Hdt.
i II. Si-eo-Oiw, f.-fBojut-ai : aor. 2 Sietya.'yov : -to eat through,
intr. (sub. avr6v), of a river, to empty itself, Thuc. 5. rfyv fJLJirpav, of young vipers, Hdt.
8ie|o8iKtfe, 4\, 6v, detailed, Plut. From 8L-o-KfJLfXvu>s, Adv. of tiiaffKoireto, prudently, Xen.
Si-e'ijoSos, a way out through, an outlet, passage,
-rj 3 8L-crTrapTjv [a], aor. 2 pass, of SiatfTrelpw.
channel, Hdt. 8io5oi 6b*&v passage- ways, Id.
; 2. , 3 sing. Ep. aor. 2 of 5iao"uo/Acu.
issue, event, Id. II* a detailed narrative, de- aor. 2 of SJcmj/xi 8i-<rTw$ Ion. ^t-crT<^^, :
Si-e'irpaOov, -cirpa6<5jjLtiv, aor. 2 act. and med. of )#aj/ to be jf7B<9 years past puberty, Aeschin.
St-CTtjcrLos, oj/, lasting through the year, Lat. perennis,
3 sing. aor. 2 Thuc.
SI-^TTOJ, f . \l/w, to -manage an affair, order, arrange, II. ; Sierta, ijj, (5iT^5) a 5j&<2c<? of two years, N. T.
5. ra irpy'yfj.aTa Hdt. v,Ep. for tiierjj.ayrjcrav, 3 pi. aor. 2 pass, of
Si-cpydtofxai, f. dtfof^at, Dep. to make an end of, kill, :
^Tixa-yov, aor. 2 act.
destroy, Lat. conficere, Hdt., Soph. :
plqpf. in pass. [J], f. vvu> 3 to set right, amend, Luc.
2OI
f. 7](rw, to separate accurately, arrange contr. aor. i of 8icua"(roo.
St-6-uicpivew,
carefully, Xen. pew, f. (acrw, to make dry land of, Anth.
Si-vXapOH.cu, aor. i -iju\aj8^ijv, Dep. to take good Si-iijpecra, aor. of 8iepcr<rw.
i
heed to, beware of, be on one's guard against, c. ace. >i-f)pT)[j.aL, pf. pass, of <8iaipd).
or gen.. Plat. Hence a-VjpTis, es, (*#pcu) double, fjL\ddpcav 8njpes an upper
SivXa|3iriTov, verb. Adj. one must take heed to, Plat. story,upper room, Eur.
8i--uvao), f. acrco, to lay asleep, rbv fiiorov Eur. SUJTCU, 3 sing. subj. med. of 8io>.
Plut. 8i-T]<fv<ra, aor. of ^la^ixrcro).
Si-eucrx'np.oveo), f. 'fiffca, to preserve decorum,
i
8i-vTvx, f. faca, to continue prosper OILS, Dem. 8i-Tjxeo>,f. 4\(T(n>, sound of,
to transmit the
Plut. n
8t-<j>0apa,To, Ion. 3 pi. plqpf. pass, of dia^edpw. 8i-0aXacrcros, Att. -TTOS, ov, (6d\a<r<ra) between two
8t-ex w f Si-^j-w aor. 2 SteVx^v : : I. trans, to keep seas, where two seas meet, N.T.
apart or separate, Lat. distinere, Hdt., Plut. 2. 8C-0T)KTos, ov, two-edged, }*i<po$ Aesch.
to keep off, Id. II. intr. zto through, hold its 8C~0povos, ov, two-throned, 'Axa'w^ 8. Kpdros the two-
^ay, of arrows and lances, II. extend or reach, : throned might of the Achaeans, i.e. the brother-kings,
Hdt. 2. &? stand apart, be separated or distant, Aesch.
Theogn., Thuc. ; Siexovres ^etrai/ they marched w/zfA Al6t)pafxpo--YVTJs, o, (yl-yvoiJ.a.t) Bacchus-born, Anth.
spaces between man and man, Id. ; crraStovs a?s irevr^- 8l0T5pajxpo-8i8aa'Ka.Xo5, 6, the dithyrambic poet who
Kovra oWxei zs about 50 stades wzVfe, Xen. 3. of taught his own chorus, Ar.
Time, to intervene, Soph. 4. to differ, Arist. SlOvpafxpos [u], 6, the dithyramb ; a kind of lyric
Adv. altogether falsely, Strab. poetry, Hdt., Ar., etc. its proper subject was the
:
8i-\{rt;<r|jLvws,
8ir]p.ai, Ep. 2 sing
1
.
tiifqcu, part. Siffipevos :
3 sing, birth of Bacchus, Plat. (Deriv. uncertain.)
impf. &i(irro : f. foffjcro/icu :
Dep. : $* OM, /#<?& 8i-0vpos, ov, with two doors, Plut.
(Qirpa) with two :
8io>, Ep. impf. 8?0j/, to be in doubt, at a loss, II., them pass through thy mouth, gavest ittterance to
Orac. ap. Hdt. (Prob. from the same Root as 8/s; them, Soph. II. to send apart, to dismiss, disband,
but) II. Med. tilfofiai, = S^/^ou, Theocr., Bion, Xen. 2. to dissolve : in Med., ^i^vos oci having
Si-b>os, ov, (fan?) with two lives, Sisyphus, who re- diluted it with vinegar, Ar.
turned from Hades, Anth. 8i-t0-uvco [c], to direct by steering, Anth.
Si-ipf&>|i,ai, f. ^oroftoi, Dep. to set out in detail, de- through, penetrate, Plut. : to reach, with missiles,
scribe in full, Thuc., etc. Hence Thuc. 2. in speaking, to go through, recount, II.
Siijyiri<ris, foos, ??, narrative, statement, Plat. Au'os, ov, (Ais ZctJs) of Zeus, Plat.
Si-T]0<i>, f, faco, to strain through, filter, L&t.percolare, Au-TreTTJs, 4s, (Tri-irro)} fallen from Zeus, i. e. from
Plat. 2. to wash out, cleanse, purge, Hdt. II. heaven, of streams,//?*^ or swollen by rain, Horn. 2.
intr., of the liquid, to percolate, Id. generally, divine, bright, pure, Eur.
8it]KOveo>, 8iTJicoyo$, Ion. for Siaic-. Aii'-Trer*)?, es, (Trero/tcu) hovering in air, h. Horn.
SL-^KOCTLOL, Ion. for Jt-d/c-. SL-ICTT^OV, verb. Adj. of 8/0 i8a, one must learn, Eur.
SI-TJKCO,f. |w, to extend or reach from one place to 8i-f oTtjiu, f . -cTT^a-cu, to set apart, to place separately,
another, Hdt., Thuc. II. c. ace. to go through, separate, Thuc., Dem. 2. to set one at variance
pervade, Aesch., Soph. 2. to pass over, Aesch. with another, nvd TWOS Ar., Thuc. ; 8. rfyv 'EXAa8a to
SL-TJXacraj aor. i of 8ieA.iW. divide it into fractions, Hdt. II. Med. and Pass.,
8i-t]X0ov, aor. 2 of Siepx /^^- with aor. 2, pf., and plqpf. act., to stand apart, to be
8L-T|[jipva), f. (rw, to stay through the day, pass the divided, II. ; 6d\affo'a Stfcrraro the sea made way,
VOL 8i(TTcoTa chasms Hdt. 2. of
day, Plat., Xen. ',
Ib. i -,
Si-ijve-yKa, Ion. -ijvetica, aor. i of Sia^epcw. persons, to stand apart, be at variance, II., Thuc. ;
8i-t|Vicrj$, Att. also Si-avciojs, es, (5t-V T^) : contin- Si(TT7j <$ ^vfMfj.axiav eKarepcov sided with one or the
uous, unbroken, Lat. continuus, Od. ; vtbrouri Styve- other party, Id. : simply to differ, be different,
cut the whole length of the chine,
K&ffffi with slices Xen. 3. to part after fighting, Hdt. 4. to stand
II. Adv. $niv*K<D$, continuously, from beginning
*. at certain distances or intervals, Id. ; of soldiers, 8.
to end, Lat. uno tenore, Od. also distinctly, posi- : Kara tiiaKOfflovs Thuc. III. aor, i med. is trans.
Suc<x<i> 9 f. crco, Ion. 5i/cw : aor,, i eS/Kacra Ep. St/cacra, S- I eSi/cafoxra: Pass., aor. I eSr/ccacoflijz' : (St/ccuos ) : I.
1
and e5i/cao'o ucu aor. fc> 5^jf right : Pass., SLKaicadeis proved,
KatTcra : Pass., f. Si/ccur^ijcrojU.ai j
:
tested,
i ^Si.Kao'd^v judge, : : I. to Aesch. II. to hold or deem right, think fit,
:
pf. SeSi/cacTjUcu (jSiKr)}
to give judgment on a thing, decide or determine a demand, c. inf., Hdt., etc. ; inf. omitted, as o8ra
diKaiovv (sc. yevMai) Id. to consent, SouAeveij/ Id. ;
2, c. "ace. cogn., Sfoas 5., to
:
point, II., etc.
zfo refuse, Thuc. c. ace. pers. et inf. to desire
adjudge a penalty, Hdt. ; 5. 0uy^ run to decree it ars ov 5. :
between persons, judge their cause, Tpcaffi re /cal Aava- a judgment, punishment, penalty, Plat. 2. a
onri 5iKa^Tco II. ; ey ju.eow afKporepoifft SiKda"<ra,re Ib. :
plea of right, Thuc. justification, N. T. and
: 3. :
II. Med. of the culprit, to plead punishment, Thuc. 2. a deeming righteous, jus-
jurymen, Dem.
one's own case, defend one's right, have one's case tification, N. T. II. a demand of right or as of
to law, Od., etc. 5i/cae<r0ai rirt to right, a just claim, Thuc.
III. judgment of what
tried, go :
S//CTJJ/
<? to law with one, Plat. ; irp6s riva. Thuc. ; nvos or is right, Id.
Trepi TWOS for a thing, Dem. SiKaiamjjptov, TO, (dtKaidca) a house of correction, Plat.
8iKo.viK<$$, 'f], 6v y I. of persons, skilled in law,
SliccueTJV, Ion. for SiKaiovv, inf. of SiKaidu :
8iK<UiiorL,
3 P^*
versed in pleading, lawyer-like, Plat., Xen., etc. II.
SLKOUOS [t], a, ov, and os, ov (8^/07') A. in Horn, : : Plat. 2. the court, \. e. the judges, Ar., Dem.
and early writers, I. of persons, observant of SiKacrnjs, ov, d, (5iKca>) a judge, Hdt., Aesch.,
ciistom and
social rule, well-ordered, civilised, Od. ; etc. 2. at Athens, the SI/CCCO-TO!, like the Roman
so, 8tai7? (faq a regular way of living, Hdt. Adv., :
judices, were more like our jurymen (the presiding
Siwafccs fjivacrdaL to woo * due form, decently, Od. II. 5. al/^aros
2. jtidge being o /C/CUTTJS), Soph., etc.
observant of right, righteous, Horn., etc. :~~so of an avenger, Eur. Hence
actions, in accordance 'with right, righteous, Id. 8tKacnriic<$s, 4\ t 6v, of or for law or trials, practised in
B. later usage: I. of things, even, well- them, Xen. II. as Subst., rb 5. the juror's fee,
balanced, apua SiKaiov Xen.: regular, exact, rigid, at first one obol, then three obols, Ar.
opyvLal Sltcaiat Hdt. ; T<$ SiKaiordrCf} TOJV \6ytav to SiKacnrpia, fj, (Si/ccurrvjs) a she-judge^ Luc.
speak quite exactly, Id. ; iravra SiKaiws rcr^prjTaL ArKETN, inf. of 5t/co*>, aor. 2, with no pros, in use, to
throw, cast, Aesch., Eur. 2. to strike, Pind., Eur.
Dem. right, lawful, just, rb SlxaLOv right,
2.
opp. to rb &<5iKOj', Hdt., etc. ; also, a right, a law- 8C-K\Xa [*], y$, ?], (Sis, /c^AA<w) a mattock, a two-
ful claim, Thuc., etc.: Adv. -s, rightly, justly, pronged hoe, Soph., Eur. Hence
Hdt., etc. II. of persons, as well as things, like SiKeAAiTtis [At], ov, a digger, Luc. o, .
Lat. Justus, meet, right, fitting, Aesch, ; ftmw 5. 8i-Kepcuo<s, OV) two-homed, two-pointed) Anth.
(tccipas)
iroietcrdai rivi to make a horse fit for another's use, 8i-Kpco5, OTTOS-, 6, TI, (icepas) two-horned, h. Horn.
Xen. 2. real, genuine, trite, Dem., crvyypa.fyG'bs Al'KH [i], ?^, custom, usage, cSrt] tilicri crrl fipor&v this
Luc. : Adv. -a>$, really and truly, Soph, 3. fair, is the custom of mortals, Od. ; ^ ykp Sf;n ^(tn yep^y-
moderate, like pCTptos, Thuc. 5i/caiwy with reason, : ruiv Ib. -ace. Sfra/*' as Adv., after the manner of, c.
:
Soph., Thuc. gen., 8(/ji/ 05aros Aesch., Plat. II. right as de-
C. in Prose, SiKcuds et^u with inf., SOcouof e<rr Uvai pendent on custom) law, -right, Horn., etc. 2. SfrcTj
you ar^ bound to come, Hdt. 5. efyu /coAafexv I Aav^ ,- tern, like 5(/ccuoV &m,
Aesch. :-5(K:7? <^w/y, rightly, II. ,
right to punish, Ar. ; 8(/cato( cZcrt osirHrroroLrQi etvai Trag. j /car^ ^(K^V Hdt. ; M er ^ 5(/ojs Plat. ; Trpoy S(KT?S
they ^-z/tf reason to be most distrustful, Thuc. 5. :;
Soph. III. a judgment, ^lKf)v elTreTj/ to give
^crrtz/ dTroAwAeVai dignus est qui pereat, Dem. we :
judgment, righteous judgments,, Horn.
II, :
pi.
IV,
should say 5(/ccuoV ^O"TZ, which also occurs. after Horn., a lawsuit,
properly, a private suit or
StKaiocrvvT], ^, righteousness, justice, Theogn., Hdt., action, opp. to ypa^f) (a public suit or indictment',
etc. ; and Plat., etc. 2. the trial o the case, npb
203
Thuc. penalty awarded by the j^ldge, SiKyv
3. the ;, a, ov, or Si-pvewS) v, (ois, ^.va,, worth or
riveiv, Kriveiv Hdt., Soph. ; Siftyv or 5t/cas SiSoVcu costing fivo minae, StfAvaiovs a7rori u7}cra<r0cu to value )
SoVcu, Lat. dare poenas, Hdt.., Dem.j but also like j or, =foreg., Aesch.
Lat. sumere poenas, to inflict pitnishment, take ven- [f], TO*, # whirling round, in dancing, Xen.
geance, \aj8eiV S/KIJJ/ Trapa TWOS Id. : also, 5i/c<xs or Blvevco, Ion. impf. Siz/eiW/coi/ : f evcru : also Stveco, .
Stco/ceiv to prosecute), Dem. : Sfrcas afreet? to demand circle, II. : Pass, fo whirl or ro// about, Horn. : of a
nv6s for a thing", Hdt. j SfrcTjv Ticrtxo-0cu, river, zfo ^dy, Eur. to whirl round in the dance,
:
satisfaction,
v. r(j><y II : Si/cas StSoVcu /cal Xappaveiv trap* aAA^Aajz/ Xen. 2. Pass., also, to roam about, Lat. versari,
to have their caztses tried, of subject-states whose Od. II. intr. in Act., just like Pass, to whirl
causes were tried in the courts of the ruling- state, about, of dancers or tumblers, II. ; of a pigeon circling
Id. ; 5. Sowat /cal 6"acr0ai to submit differences to a in its flight, Ib. generally, to roam about, Horn.
', ;
Zeus- Aesch. ; jjftepa $. the day of vengeance, Id. as : a whirlwind, Ar. 3. generally, a whirling, rota-
Subst. an avenger, Id. tion, Id., Plat. rnetaph., wdyicys tilvcu Aesch. Hence
:
BticCStov [t5], T<J, Dim. of SOn?, a /z#/* Ma/, Ar. 8ivTJeis, Dor. -~<xts j eoro*a, ev, whirling, eddying,
or Horn. II. rounded, Mosch.
BiicXts, Itios, T), (teKlvto) double-folding, of doors
gates, in pi., Od. ; rarely in sing., Theocr., Anth. ilvtjTo's, -f), 6v, (Sivew) whirled round, Anth.
the law- iPNOX, o, a whirling, rotation, Ar. II. a round
StKo-Ypo-^ia, 7], (7pa0aj) composition of
speeches, Isocr. area, where oxen trod out the corn, a threshing-floor,
BtKO-XeicTTjs, ov, o,
= SiKoXtyos, Anth. Xen. III. a large ro^lnd goblet, Ar.
Sisco-XoYos, 6, (\eyca] a pleader, advocate, Plut. Sivw, only in pres. to thresh out on the o7i/os (n ,
SiKoppa^w, f 7)<r<a, to get up a lawsuit, Ar. From
. Hes.
8iKop-pd4>os [a], 6, (^cforrw) a pettifogger. 8tv-<68t]S, es, (eTSos) eddying i T&Sivcao'T) eddies, Plut.
^, if from Sivoto] turned, rounded.,
SX-Kopufx^os, ov, two-pointed, two-peaked, Luc. SlvwTos, 7], (as
f
covered all
St-Kop-v^os, ov, (Kopv<jyfi) two-peaked, of Parnassus, Eur. Horn.; o'Lvu>T f]v [sc. dcririSa]
v&poiri. %aA./c<^
SL-KpaTTJ9, es, (feparos) co-mate in power, Soph. } 8to, Conjunct., for 5Y &', wherefore, on which account,
-
8i-Kpoos, contr. Siicpous, a, ovv ; or Sucpoos, contr. Aio-poXos, ov, (/SaAAw) hurled by Zeus, Soph., Eur.
SiKpovs, a, ovv, forked, cloven, bifurcate, Xen. Aio-'yeve'Tcop, opos, o, giving birth to Zeus, Eur.
Si-Kporos, ov, dozible-beating, K&irai Eur. 2. of Aio-7v*js [i in Horn.], 4s, (yf-yjxtytcu) sprung from
ships, double-oared or 'with two banks of oars, Zeus, of. kings and princes, ordained and upheld by
Xen. II. 8. ajuarr(k a road for two cars, Eur. Zeus, Horn. 3 of gods, Trag.
the Roman =
Ai<$-yriTOS, ov, contr. for &ioy4vriTO$, Aioyeyfjs, Hes,
SiKTotTwp [d], opos or a>pos, 6, dictator,
Polyb. Hence Ai<5-Yovos, ov, Aioyevfc, Eur. [with l\.
the dictatorship, Plut. St-oSevco, f . (Tw, /^o ^rflweZ through, c. ace., Plut.
SiKTOLTcopcia or -la, jj,
SIKTVS, vos, 6, an unknown Libyan animal, Hdt. St-otSeco, f . -^crw, strengthd. for oi'Sew, Luc.
8i-oiKea>, impf. $LCKOVV : f . -^ffa aor. i Si^KT/ira : :
pf .
*8lK<U, V. $IKLV.
Sucwiria, ^, a pair of sciills, Luc. From $L(pKyKa: Pass., aor. i diq>K'f]Q7iv :
pf. 5icpKi7/Ai: pro-
SL-KCOTTO?, ov, (Sis, /cdjTnj) two-oared, <nta.<$>os Eur. perly manage a house : then generally, rto manage,
81X07^6), f . ^<ra>, jfo ^ay again, repeat, Xen. ;
and control, govern, administer, T^V uroXiv Thuc,, etc. ;
From esp. of financial matters, Dem. Med. to manage
8iX<ryia, ^, repetition, Xen.
:
8t-Xo-yos, o^, (5is") double-tongued, doubtful, N. T. after one's own will and pleasure, irpdynwra. Id. ;
ret,
From
Si-oiOTCiJWj f. ff(a, to shoot an arrow through, c. gen.,
zfo /oo^
j'0, tfrtyos Soph.
of <5pcW) a 5/>y, scout, 11.
II. absol., Kai KV 5ioi*crTet;(mas thou inightest
f.
Od. St-oiTTijp, %os, <5, (tyo^ai,
f. of <5pae) <2 looker through^
reach it with an arrow, i. e. but a bow-shot off, Ib. 8i-<$TTTTis oy, 4, (t>x|/0juai,
SIOKWX^J *)> (8i*X) a cessation, Thuc. 8i-op6-uco, f, orw, to judge rightly, Eur.
8t-oX.i<r0<xv<o, f. ~oXior^a*co, to slip through,
to give one St-op6oa>, f, j5cr&>, to make quite straight, set right,
the slip, c. ace., Ar. absol. to slip away, Luc.
: amend, 5. %piv to make up a quarrel, Eur. :--Med. to
amend for TWOS to take full
Si-6XX.uju or -vo> -oXecrw, Att. -0X<S
: f. to destroy : oneself, StopOovcrdai irep(
etc. Pass., security for . . Dem. Hence
utterly, bring to naught, Soph.., Plat.,
: ,
to declare on oath that c. pass, in med. sense, Dem. 4. absol. to draw dis-
to swear solemnly, . .
,
as and
distinction, Plat.
agree mutually, to agree upon certain points, take Sapiens, eus, T\, 8iopi,orp,<fe, <5,
(December). 2. ra Aiyuvats- or r^t A-^raia (in the h crios, divine, wondrous, Horn.
Iep6s,
II. in literal
suburb Afyijfai, where the AJjvaiov stood), in Gamelion sense, of or from Zeus, Aesch.
s
2. indirect, wherefore, for what from its two hind feet, like the kangaroo, Hdt. II.
since, Hdt., etc.
II. = 'on, that, Id., Dem. two feet long, Lat. bipedalis, Plat.
reason, paMveiv 5ioVt Id.
Zeus, of king's ^i-irTtJxos, ov, (KTV'^) double-folded, doubled, Od. ;
Ato-Tpccfnis, *, (rptyco) cherished by neut. pi. as Adv.,
5. SeArfov a pair of tablets, Hdt. :
St-oxX&a, f. tV, *0
5-7rvXos, ov, (ir-bXii) double-gated, with two entrances,
Si-d\J/op.cu, f. of Stopdo).
Aesch. 2. Soph. II. 5(7TuAov, r6, a gate at Athens, Plut.
Si-irais, TratSos, <5, 77, wzVA z?w0 children, Ar.
a dirge chanted by one's two children, Id.
5. flprlvos 5i-irvpos, ov, (irvp) with double flame,
Xen. with two poles, i. e. three horses, Aesch.
St-iraXaia-Tos, ov, (iraXaicrr-fi) two palms broad, 5ip-p-C|j.os, ov,
both hands, Bis (for Sifts, from SiJo), Adv. twice, doubly, Lat. bis,
Si-TraXros, ov, (irfaXta) brandished with
two-handed, Eur. ^tiraXTOS &v /*e <J>ovevot would kill
: Od., Hdt., Att.
me each with two spears, Soph. -8is, inseparable Suffix, signifying motion to a place,
etc. like -&, as in o"AAv5ts, ofcaSts, x^5ts.
Si-ir^xus* v > * wo cubits long, broad, etc., Hdt.,
SiirXaSios [a], ov, double, poet, for SnrAacnos, Anth. *Ais, an old nom. for le&s, which appears in the oblique
cases Aids, A if, At a, and Lat. Dis, Dies-pi ter, Djovis.
8iirXao>, = SnrXaffidfa, to double,^ Eur.
II. intr.,
Anth.
TO StTrAafov KOKOV the twofold evil, Soph. 8i<r-apos [i], ov, Dor. for 8ia"ri&os, twice young,
double folds, 8wr-vvos, with two wives, Anth.
8t-irXa|, O.KOS, o, f}, twofold, double, in
ov, (evvfi}
8t<r-0avijs, S, (flavelv, 0V7j<r/cw)
twice dead, Od.
II. II. as Subst., 5i7rAa, T% <s double-folded
2. in pi. ship-planks (doubled one SICTKCVW, f. = tita-fcea : Pass, to be pitched, Eur.
mantle, Horn. o-a>,
over the one below], Aesch. Jicrtce'co, f. ijo'co, to ^>/toA jfA<? g'wm*^ (SiffKos), play at
Od. Pass, to # pitched, Anth. Hence
8nrXacriaw, f dffca, to double, Xen. ; and
:
. quoits,
Thuc. From a thing thrown, Eur.
8C<TKT|jxa, aroy, TO,
SurXacrioojAai, Pass, to become twofold, Aesch.
St-TrXdo-ios [a], Ion. 8i-irXiicnos, 77, ov, (8fe),
a, ov, 8i-<rKTjirTpo$, ov, (<rKV)TTTpov) two-sceptred,
much as, twice as many the quoit-thrower, a famous
twofold, double, twice as
8t<neo-|3<$Xos, 6, (jSaAAco)
SiirXoitw, StTrAcKriafy, Aesch. ; and Sioxnfe, Att. 8tTT<5s, Ion. 8ifjos, i, <iv, (8ts) two-fold,
II. in pi. two, Id., Trag., etc. III.
SiirXois, o$, vj, a double cloak, like 8i'irAa, Anth. From double, Hdt.
8i-irX<Sos, 77, St-trXovs, 77, ovv: (Sis, cf.
ov, contr. metaph. double, divided, doubtful, Aesch., Soph.
Plat.
of a cloak, 8io-Tot|<o, f. ao-<w, (Sts] to be in doztbt, hesitate,
aTrA^os) : twofold, double, Lat. duplex, II. as Subst.,
Horn. ; #0i SwrAcfos T>TTO 0eiJp7?| where the cuirass met 8t-<rrtxos, ov, of two verses, Anth.
[the buckle] so as to be double,
II. -."ircuo'ov SnrAiJj/ (sc, 8(artxov, TO, a distich, Id.
&cai/0a spine A^wzf double by age, Si-o-ToXos, ov, (OY\A<W) in pairs, two together, Soph.
<7rA777*M, Soph.,* SWAT} two
mutual slaughter, Soph. II. SI-O-TOJXOS, ov, (ffrfaa) double-mouthed, with
Eur. ; SiTrAfi %/?/ by
in pl.,5tJo* Aesch., Soph. HI. double-minded, entrances, Soph.; Skrrojuoi 65oi branching roads,
Id. II. of a weapon, two-edged, Eur.
treacherous, Plat., Xen. ^wo syllables, Luc.
8tirX<$$, ^, poet, for 8iir\6o$, Anth.,
<Jv,
N. T. 8t-<n$XXapos, ov, (o-uAAajS^) <?/
Hdt. : sing, with
Si,TrX6<), f. <6<rw,
(5t7rA<ios)
to double, Xen. Pass., of : SWT-X^XLOL [t], at, a, two thousand,
II. to repay collective nouns, StcrxiAfy '/TT-TTOS 2000 horse, Id.^
a sword, to be bent double, Plut. two
Hence SX-raXavTOS, ov, (raAavrov) worth or weighing
twofold, N. T.
a doubled or folded paper, a letter talents, Hdt. costing two talents, Dem.
:
Al-ir^Xeia or Ai-ir<5Xia, <rd, contr. from Ait-ir-, (,*Ais Si-v^aivu, f. ava, to fill up
= Si7rAao*ios, two-fold, double, Lat.
an ancient festival of Zeiis at Athens, Ar. Hence 8i-<|>aoaos [a], a, ov,
II. in pl. = 8vo, Id.
AtiroXt-wStis, <s, (efoos) like the AiWAta, i. e. obsolete, bifarius, Hdt.
warrA Hes. : Ion.
out of date, Ar. 8l|o, only in pres., to a/fer, II.,
8i<f>0pa, y, $<j>oi) a prepared hide, tanned skin, piece 8ix-Yvt*>FL&>v ^ ^* ,7^/tfL divided between two
of leather, Hdt.; opp. to Seppts {an undressed hide}, opinions, Plut.
Thuc. : 5i<>0epcu were used for writing-material in SXx6 v > (5i%a; Adv. from both sides, both ways, Aesch.,
ancient times, before papyrus came in, Hdt. II. Thuc., etc.
2 leathern garment such as peasants wore, Ar., , ov, holding 2 xoivLKss, near 3 pints, Ar.
Plat. 2. a wallet, bag, Xen. 3. in pi. skins ^ 3 the fullness of the moon, Plut. ; and
:ised as tents, Id. Hence > iSos, o, ^,
= sq., Eur. From
8i<f>0pias, ou, 6, one dad in leather, Luc. ; and , ov, (jtdivj dividing
the month, i. e. at or
of
Sb$0epivo$ 9 77, ov, of tanned leather, Xen. the full moon, h. Horn., Plut.
ixo-F^5s Wj double-speaking, \4ysiv 8ixofj.v&a to
8i<jjpa| 3 a/cos, poet, for St^poy, a seat, chair, Theocr.
77, speak ambiguously,, Eur.
r
aiyXav ISi^peue drove his beaming rax, Id. -waveringly, doubtfully, Aesch.
Sif>pirjXaTeGt>, f. tjffto, /<? drive a chariot through, rbv SixooTToto-ta, 7^, standing apart, dissension, Hdt. :
uf>pu>$ 9 a, ov, of a chariot : neut. pi. as Adv., Si<j>pia Aesch. ; irpos nva Eur.
(rvp/jivos dragged at the chariot wheels, Anth. StxoTojxew, f. ??<ra>, 2f<9 ^ z?z two, cut in twain, Plat.,
8uj*ptcnco$, o, Dim. of <?<>pos, Ar. N. T. From
8-<|>povTts, iSos, 6, 77, divided in mind, distraught, SXxo- T oj os>
JL
^> (rejjLvca] cut in half, divided equally,
Aesch, Arist.
St<f>pos, o, syncop. for Si^pos^ the chariot-board, on Stxov, Adv., = 5t'x> Hdt.
which two could stand, the driver (rjvtoxos) and the 8txo-4>p<>v, ov, gen. ovos, {<$>p-f)v} at variance, discord-
combatant (Trapcupdrys), Horn. 2. the war-chariot ant, Aesch.
itself, II. : in Od. a travelling-chariot. II. a St-xpwp-os, ov, (xp&j/ia) two-coloured, Luc.
seat, chair, stool, Horn., Att. Stx^s, (5/xa) Adv. doubly, in two ways, Aesch.
Sl<f>p-OvXKCi}, f. TJOtoy ^TYZOT fl chariot, Anth.
(eA/Cw) Al'^A TJS, 77, ^z>^, II., etc. ; -TroroiJ/br drink, Plat.
[d],
8i<|}po-<f>op<4, f . 770*o, carry in a chair or litter :
2f<?
St^aX^os, a, oy,
=
fityios, thirsty, Batr.
Pass, jfo travel in one, Hdt. II. to carry a camp- 8t\j;ds, &5os, fern, of 5%os, Anth.
stool, Ar. From 8u|m<>> (forms in ae contr. into 77 not a, as in iretvcito},
Sa.<f>po-<f>opos, 0J/, '4>^pe0) carrying a camp-stool ; of the 3 sing. Si^/p, inf. SflJ/Tj?' : 3 sing, impf . eSiiJ/Tj : f . -^jffta ;
female jueroiKoi, -zuAo carried seats for the Kavy<j>6pot, aor. i I5^ra :
pf . 5eSi^7?;a : (5/^/a) : to thirst, Z>|/aa>y
Ar. II. carrying another t^cm a 8^posr, Plut. [a] Od. ; of the ground, to be thirsty, parched,
$i-<jwij$, ^ ^>u77)
==
of double form* Hdt., Soph.
= 5uo, Aesch.
Hdt. 2. metaph. zto thirst after a thing, c. gen.,
St-<f>v&os [i], or, Supirfis : also Plat. : later c. ace., Anth., N. T. ; c. inf. to long to
Sx- DQ> v^^)? ! Adv.
27z ^OTO, asunder, Od., do, Xen.
etc. :
apart, aloof, Hdt., etc.
generally, 2. Sul/ios, a, ov, and os, ov, (5%*) thirsty, athirst, and of
metaph. z"w zfCT> ways, at variance or zw doubt, Horn., things, thirsty, dry, parched, Trag.
etc. H. Prep, with gen. apart from, Aesch., SCi^os, cos, T^,
=
$itya, Thuc., etc.
Soph. differently from, unlike. Id. ; rov erepou from
:
8t-tjn5xos> oy, (xfo/x^)
= 5i^u/i05r, double-minded, N. T.
the other, Thuc. 2. ir6Xfs 5. against the will of, Al't [i], only in pres. and Ep. impf. 5oy, (for S&ta, etc.,
Soph. 3. besides, except, like x&pis} Aesch. v. SefJw : ) 1. to run away, take to flight, flee,
8tx-> Dor. for 5i%77. like 5i6/iu II. 2. fo Se afraid^ &/e TTOI/JLCVI \a>v1
8Xxa$c, Adv., = 5^x a > Plat. /tTjTi Treaty Ib. II. Causal in Med., subj. 5fw/tat,
Six^t^? f - &ffQo, Si%a) #o divide in two, Plat. : 5. nva 5/Tyrca, ^fajj^rcu, opt. Sioiro, inf. Secr0at, 2^0 drive away,
KCLTO. rtvos to divide one against another, N. T. chase, put to flight, Horn., Aesch. : simply to drive
rcJ, a double chalcos,
= | of an obol, Anth. horses, II. 2. to pursue, give chase, tirt rtva
>S, Dor. for Sx7?Ao$, Aesch. : 5. pursue, discharge an office, Id.
Xa^os to
(5txf<w) a divider, Arist.
ni{s, au, ^, 8i-fc>f3eXa, 77, Athens, 2fA^ allowance of
(5fc, ojSoXJs) at
tj, Adv.=5(x a> * n t<mo> asunder, Aesch., Plat., two obols to each citizen during the festivals, to pay for
etc. 2. in two ways, Id., Dem. their seats in the theatre, Xen.
8-xtjXos, ov, Dor. SCx&Xos, (XTJA,^) cloven-hoofed, Hdt., $i6rypu&, wros, r6, (8ie6/t) a pursuit, chase, Aesch.,
Eur. II. 8Cx"|Xov, T^, -a forceps, pincers, Anth. Eur. HE. that which is chased, f the chase, 3 Xen.
S> P dividing the month n twain, c. Sutypos, o, ($K/CO) the chase, Xen. II. pursuit,
gen., of the moon, Eur. persecution,, harassing, Aesch., Eur.
Six^a, Adv., Ep. for 5/xa, 5. SeSafarot they are parted Si-wSvvoSj ov, (Mvifi} with, thrilling anguish, Soph.
in twain, Od. ; 5. KpaJSif) JACILOV* my heart is divided, II. Si-cftOeo}, f. -(oM}<ra> and -t&ffw, to push asunder, tear
a, oj/, twofold, double, divided) IL away, II., Eur. 2. to thrust through, Plut. II.
-
AOKE'Q. 207
Med. to push asunder for
oneself, force one's 'way 8fA/T)T>]p, ypos, o, (JSafjuLfto) a tamer, 'Imcav h. Horn.
through, break through, c. ace., Hdt., Xen. 2. fem., vb SjXTjTeipa Be&v II.
to push from oneself, pztsh one another away, of sea- 8}JL&>^, TI, (Sa/ux^eo) a female slave taken in -war, II. :
men keeping- ships from collision, Thuc. : to drive then, generally, a female slave, serving-voontan, Lat.
back, repel, repulse, Hdt,, Eur. : absol. to get rid of ancilla, Horn., Trag.
danger, Hdt. 3. to reject, Lat. respicere, Id., SfA&Hos, ov, in servile condition, fSpeipos Anth. ; and
Thuc. : absol. to refuse, Hdt. SjActuS} i$os,
=
Aesch., Eur.
7j, From
b'tJ.Qyf),
8i-<>9icrfios, 6, a pushing about, a scuffle, Plat. Sfiws, (8o/ft>) a slave taken in war, Od.
1
coos , 6, :
Sicoicadeiy [a], aor. 2 inf. of OU&KU, cf. apwaOc'iv. then, generally, a slave, Ib.j Soph., Eur. ; Ep. dat.
3>ici>KTo$, a, ov, verb. Adj. of Snarca, to be purstted, pi. 8yucoo"<ri Od.
Hdt., At. II. StwKTeov, one must pursue, Plat. 8voiraXi(>, a>, to shake violently, fling down, IL ;
f.
TWO. Tredioto to chase one over or across the plain, Horn. : Horn. ; &$ &v o"oi irK^/nvT] Soctcrcrercu tKe&Qai ^Ep. subj.
to be a follower of a person, attach oneself to him, for -yrai] till the nave appear to graze, IL : cf. Searo.
Xen. 2. to pursue an object, seek after, Od., etc. , SoYgxa, arcs, TO, (So/cew) that which seems to one, an
5. TO, ffvfA&dvTa to follow or OTZ/ ybr the event, opinion, dogma, Plat. 2. a public decree, ordinance,
Dem. II. to drive or chase away, banish, Od., Xen., Dem. Hence
Hdt. IU.
of the wind, to drive a ship, of rowers, SoYfAotTi^o), &? decree, 5. *nw Kc&Jjv to declare
f. oto,
to impel, speed on her 'may, Od. ; of a chariot, to drive, her beautiful, Anth. 2. in Pass., of persons, to sitb-
Orac. ap. Hdt. 5. iro'Sa to urge on, Aesch.
', then, : mit to ordinances, N. T.
intr. to drive, drive on, II. to gallop, speed, run, :
Aesch. IV. as law-term, to prosecute, bring an 860L, 8os, 2 sing. aor. 2 imper. of ^(^fjn.,
action against a man, 6 o'le&Keav the prosecutor (opp. 8o0ujv, ^voy, d, small abscess, boil, Ar. (Deriv. un-
to 6 <pvy(ov the defendant), Hdt., etc. ; 6 SK&KCDV known.)
TOV \l/7j^)lcr/j.aros he 'who impeaches the 'words of the SokSvico-'Trot.os, o, Voteaj a pestle-maker, Plut. From
decree, Dem. ; c. gen. poenae, Qavdrov or irepl Qavdrov SotSvf, Owros, d, a pestle, Ar., etc. Deriv. unknown.
'
3. rivd, Lat. capitis accusare, Xen. : but c. gen. crimi- doubt, perplexity, Zv 5oi7? II.
SOLT], ^, 15i5o)
nis, to accuse of, to prosecute for, 5. nva TvpavviSos SOLOI, at, a, Ep. for Svo, two, both', IL, Hes., etc. :
Hdt.-ji 5ei\ias Ar. ; <f>6vov Plat.; but, tydvov TIVOS S. to neut. 5ota as Adv. in two -ways, in two points,
avenge another's murder, Eur. Od. II. two-fold, double, Anth. Hence
Si-tdXcvios, ov, (o>Aej/7?) with out-stretched arms, Anth. SOLO-TOKOS, ov, (TIKTW} bearing twins, Anth.
SiwX-uyios, a, ov, far-sounding, enormous, immense, Soiw, = 5oioi (of which it is properly the dual;, = 5t/o,
Plat. (Deriv. unknown.) indecl., Horn.
8i-cjp,ocra, aor. i of Sttf/wv/u. *8oKxti>, assumed as pres. of SeSoKTifjievos : v. 5%o/tai.
Sicju-ocria, j), an oath taken by both parties before the 8oKvw, f. ff(a, (Se'xo/im) /o ^<?<?j& an eye -upon, <watck
of two persons, named together, Eur. II. (Sid) SoK^crci), Dor. 5o/ny(r5 or -n5 : aor. i i<f/CT?cra, Ep.
far-famed, Plut. S^/c7j<ra, pass. ISo/rij^Tjy; pf. 58<i/7j/ca, pass. 5eS^ic7|ftai.
AicavDcros, etc., Ep. for Ai6vvffo$. li.=videor mihi, to think, suppose, imagine, ex-
SXcafi-KeXeuOos, ov, iirging on the way, Anth. pect, c. ace. et inf., 5o/c<y viKyo-ffMev IL ; oi; ore SOKCW
8"uo-iirrros, ov, horse-driving, Anth. ir(Q<rQaL Hdt. ; rfxetv SpaKOvr etio&v she thought a
Sio>i, (Dsf 7), (5t^/c(w) chase, pursuit, of persons, serpent bare young ones, Aesch. ; 5o|a iSely, Lat. ^i
Thuc. 2. pursuit of an object, Plat. II. as sww videre, methought I saw, Eur. j ai5' SOKW /
law-term, prosecution, Dem., etc. think to sing, Aesch. 2. absol. to have o*form an
SuupvYOS) ov, = Stdpyvios, Xen. opinion, irepl rtvos Hdt.; in parenthetic phrases, w$
Suopv|, VXDS, jj, (5topu<rcrw) a trench, conduit, canal, Sor Trag. 5 was $OKt$; how fAf^ you ? Eur. 3.
Hdt., Thuc. ; Kpvjrrfy 5. an underground passage, Hdt. SOKW IJLOL in Att., just like 5o/cet /iot, as Lat. videor
Siwpvx^ T), (5ioptJ<ro-c)) a digging through^ Dem. mihi for videtur mihi, I seem to myself, methinks,
St-wora, aor. I of tiw&eta. c. inf., Hdt., etc. ; also, / am determined, resolved,
8i<t)(TL9, <as, 7], a pushing off, delaying^ Arist. c. inf., Ar. 4. c. inf., also, to seem or pretend to
SI-WTOS, ov, (tils, o3s) two-eared : two-handled. Plat. be doing, Lat. simulo, or with a negat. to seem or
8}LT}0TJvai,, aor. i pass. inf. of tiafudfa. pretend not to be doing, Lat. dissimulo ; tftcavird TOV
ws, fj, ($a/nd(<a) a taming, breaking, 'itrx&v II. \&yovros, ov OOK&V KXveiv Eur. TL.=mdeor 3 to
2O8 OKv]
seem one, Bo/eeeis <5e pot OVK aTrivvcrffeiv Od.,
to , a, ov, (SoAosj deceitful, deceptive, treacherous,
etc. 2. absol. to seem, as opp. to reality, ov $oKtv, Hdt., Soph., etc.
aAA' elvcu 0eAt Aesch. 3. to seem good, Lat. 8oXio-Troi>s, d, TJ, Trow, TO, stealthy offoot, Soph.
placere, i So/ce? o*ot tauTa Id. 4. Impers., 5o/ce2 /^ot SoXios, a, ov, and os, ov, crafty, deceitful, treacherous
much in the same sense as 5ocS juoi (supr. i. 3), f j
Od., Trag.
seems to me, meseems, methinks, &s pot So/cet elvca \ 8oXio-cj>pcuv, o, ^, (<#>p^v) crafty of ?nind, Aesch., Eur.
Sptcrra II., etc. in decrees and the like, e8oe rf
: SoXt-ow, f. &(T(a, to deal treacherously with one, N. T.
povXy, placuit senatui, Ar., Thuc., etc. ; TO $oav o^oSj with a long- tube or socket, Od,
ov,
the decree, Hdt. r& $o]~a.vra Soph, j Trapa TO So/cow
-, YX,ilS (eyxos) with tall spear, II.
^s,
-who are held to be something, men of repute, Plat. ; SoXXxo-Spo^os, ov, (So\iX os f &y SpafMeTv) running the
so oi $OKOvvT$ alone, Eur. , ra Soicovvra, opp. to T& long course, Plat., Xen.
fj.Tjo'ev ovra, Id. ; also in Pass., oi SeSoyfj-cvoi av$po<povoL SoXixocLS, 0~0~a, ev, Ion. SovX ,
= SoAr^os, Anth.
W
those who have been found guilty of homicide, Dern. AOAI XO']E, rj, dv, long, Horn. neut. SoAt^ov as Adv :
fancy y Hdt., Soph.; 5. ayv&s Xojcav 3\6e a vague 8oXoci$, o~cra, ey, (SoAos^ subtle, wily, Od. II, of
suspicion was thrown out, Id. 2. &n apparition, things, craftily contrived, Eur.
phantom, Eur. H. good report, credit, Id._, Thuc. 8oXo-|j,T]'njs, ou, <5, and SoXo-fjnrjTts, 6, crafty of counsel,
8o>o)crt-cro4>os, ov, TOZS? fw one's own conceit, Ar. mily, Horn.
SoKi}JLa>, f. dffaj, (SoKipos) to assay or test metals, to* SoXo-jj.{i9o5, ov, subtle-speaking, or conveyed in crafty
see if
they be pure, Isocr.,
etc. of persons, to put H. speech, Soph.
to the testy make
trial of, scrutinise, Hdt., Thuc. : SoXoirXotcia, fi, subtlety, craft, Theogn. From
then, to approve, Id., Plat., etc. ; c. inf., eKirovcTv SoXo-'H-Xotcos, ov, (TrAe/cwi weaving wiles, Sappho,
^SoKf/tafs he approved of their working, Xen. III. Arist.
at Athens, to approve as Jit for an office, and in Pass. SoXo-iroios, 6v, (iroifoi) treacherous, ensnaring, Soph.
to be approved as Jit, Plat., etc. ; c. inf., iTrjrevcij/ oV SoXop-pa^ ^ L*l? ov> (/a^TTftj) contriving vuiles.
SoKifuaurjAevos Xen. 2. to examine and admit boys 86X05, 6 y (from Root AEA., v. ScA-cap) properly, a bait
to the class of IE^^OL or t^jSox to the rights of -man- for fish, Od. : then, any cunning contrivance for de-
hood ; and in Pass, to be so admittd, Ar., etc. ; IW ceiving or catching, as the Trojan horse, the robe of
avfyp eTvcu 5o//xcwr0n}j' Dem. XV. c. inf. to think Penelope, Ib. :
generally, any trick or stratagem,
Jit to do, or with negat. to refuse to do, N. T, Hence II. ; in pi., vjiles, Ib. 2. guile, craft, cunning,
SoKLjiacria, T\, an assay, examination, scrutiny : 1. treachery, Lat. dolus, Horn., Trag.
of magistrates, to see if
they the legal require-
fulfil BoAocfjoveo), f . ^<r<s>, zto murder by treachery, Dem. From
2. 5. rtav etjyfi&av, before ad-
1
Hdt. 3. Adv. -JLMWS, really, truly, Aesch., Xen. Ep. aor. 2 inf. of 55o)jui.
Sojiev,
SOKIS, i&os, ^, Dim. of SOK&S, Xen. (Sejuw) # building.
Sofcdsj y, later 6 y ($<ex ofuu ) a bearing-beam, in the roof 8op.ov8e, Adv. home* homeward, Horn. ; ^ySe 5o/iorS
or floor of a house, Od. : generally, a balk or beam, &? his own house, Od.
II., Thuc. : the bar of a gate or door, An ofxos, 6, (Sc/xft?) Lat. domus : 1. ^ house, Horn.
SOKC&, 6os} contr. ovs, f}, ~ S^K7)<ns, Eur. etc. : also ^>&r <?/" a house, a room, chamber, Od. :
209
tienoe in pi. for a house, Horn., Trag. 2. the house Soio-KCrtros, ovf (K.&TSTW] thirsting far popularity.
of a god, a temple, Horn., Trag. 3. of animals, a 8oo-}JLavij$, es, (jLtatyojctca} after fame. Hence mad
sheep-fold, II. a wasps' or bees' nest, Ib.
: 4. Soiopdyia, ^, mad desire for fame, Plut.
tcedpivoi Sojuoi a closet or chest of cedar, Eur. H. 8oo-|i.aTai.o-crG^o$5 ov, a would-be philosopher, Anth.
the house, i. e. #t household, family, Trag. : also 8o|oop,av, pf. 5e5^|wwai Pass. to have the character
: ;
J
<w s father's house, Aesch. JIT, a layer or or credit of being, c. inf., Hdt.
course of stone or bricks in a building, 5ict rpvfiKoyra 8o!o<ro<j>*ts ^ conceit of wisdom., Plat. From
TfXivQov at every thirtieth layer of brick, Hdt. 8o|6-cro6oSj oy, wise in one's &wn conceit, Plat.
;, 4$, (o-<|>aAAy) shaking the house, Aesch. SopoL, ^, (Scpw) fl &", AiWe, Theogn., Hdt.
Dep. to fowl 'with reed and birdlime, SopaTiov, TO, Dim. of $6pv, Hdt., Thu.c.
Anth. From SopaTicrw.os, ^, a Jighting with spears. Pint.
j
ETJS, ws, , (5oVa|) a thicket of reeds, II. II. 8opaTo-Trax']S > es, (raxos) of^ spear s thickness, Xen.
& Anth. 8opaTos, gen. of 5opv.
, *5os, r} t (5oVa|) of reed, Anth. Sopijios, a, oy, (5<Spv) wooden, Anth,
jucf>os [if], or, (-yXu^w) reed-cutting, pen- 8opi-dXfe>Tos, (ahavai) captive of the spear, taken
ojy,
Sova, wcoSf o, Ion. Soijval, Dor. Swva : (from Soyeai, so 8opi-KjM|$ TITOS, o, TI, Ion. 5owp~, Id.
*
a reed shaken by the wind, 3 cf . /5ftJ/ from filirroj} : & 8opC-KpoLvo5 oy, {icapa) spear-headed, Aescfe.
y^c?, Horn. ; 5 6ycuc$ KaXafwto rzed-stalks,h. Horn. II. SopC-KTtjTos, ov, won by the spear, Eur. ; Horn, lias
anything made of reed, 1. the shaft of an arrow, Ion. fern. SovpwcnjT^.
II. 2. a shepherd's pipe, Aesch., Theocr. 3. 8opC-Xj]irTOS QV, (Aaft^Sa^w) 'won by the spear, Soph.,
Eur. }- Ion. So-upCX-, Soph.
jishing-rod or limed twig (cf. 2oy/c<feis), Anth. 4.
f& bridge of the lyre, Ar. $, (juMivofwi) raging with the spear, Eur.
to shake, of wind, II. ; 5. 7ciA.o to shake it, as to make opos, &, master of the spear, Eur."
butter, Hdt. 2. &? drive about, Lat. agitare, Od., , ov, (waAAw) Welding the spear,
.
repute, Dem. 2. the estimate popularly formed of so 8<5p& b"Qpte6s, T\, Eur., etc. ; |o picas, Hdt.
or wallet , Od.
a thing, Id. III. of external appearance, glory* Sopos, o, ($pa) a leathern bag
N.T. Hence Sop-rreWjf. 4tftw y (fi&pwov} to take supper, Horn.
splendour, effulgence,
Ar., Xen.
80i<u, f. to
think, imagine, suppose, fancy,
dcrca, SopmrfcrriSs, o, supper-time, evening,
T\, the eve
of a festival, Hdt.
conjecture, c. ace. et inf., Aesch., etc. ; inf. omitted, 8oprra,
the evening meal, whether called
jws TOVT* a\.7)&T) 5oao- ; how can I suppose this to be Sopirov, TO, in Horn,
true ? Id. : Pass., So^a^erat (sc. el^at) is supposed to dinner or supper, Lat. coena : later, generally, &
be, Plat. 2. c. ace, cogn., $6%av 5o|aftx to enter- meal, h. Horn.
'
(Deriv. uncertain.)
tain an opinion, Id. 3. absol. to hold an opinion, '.,
Anth,
Soph. ? Thuc. II. to magnify, extol, Id. Hence _, _. -
fparos: Ep.ded.,gen.8oi?pecr<,3at.8o-
dual o*y%e
Soao>a, aros, r6, an opinion, notion, conjecture, i, Sovpara, SWpcMJ'i also Sowpfs> Sovpf,
pi. ,*
8opv<t>opecD 9 f. 770*0), ($opv<p6pos) to attend as a body- heavy or dead, $ovm}<rV ircfft&v with a thud he fell,
II. ; 5ov7Ti -xjilpyvvaiKSjv falls with heavy sound
guard^ Tiva Hdt., Thuc. : generally, to keep guard upon
over, Dem. Pass, to be guarded^ Id.
: II. 5. TLVL their breasts, Eur. Hence
to serve as guard, Xen. Hence SovrnJTWp, opos, 6, a clatterer, Anth.
8opv4>opT][xa, O.TOS, T6, a body of guards, Luc. AOYT1OJ, 6, any dead, heavy sound, a thud, II. ; of
Sop-Utopia, y y guard kept over, nvos Xen. From the distant din of battle, th'e sound of footsteps, of the
8opv~<f>opos, ov, (<J>p w ) spear-bearing, Aesch. II. measured tread of infantry, the hum of a multitude,
as Subst. a spearman, pikeman, Xen. 2. 5opv<p6poL, the roar of the sea, Horn. : rare in Trag. (The form
ot, the body-guard, of kings and tyrants, Lat. satellites, ySoinr-ciM, connects the word with KTUTT-OS.)
Hdt., etc. :
metaph., TjSovai 5. satellite pleasures, Plat. Soijpas, TO, formed from Homeric pi. 6*ovpara, Anth.
SOO-LS, eajs-, 77, (5(-5w/it) a giving, Hdt., etc. H. a 8ovparcos, a, ov, of planks or beams of wood,
(2>o'pv)
Spcuvw., much like Spcwreiw, o &> ready to do, II. 664- grains, the Aeginetan being=i Attic. 2. an
SpaKcuva, TJS, TI 9 fern, of Spa/ceoi' (cf. AaKcuva), a she~ Att. silver coin, a drachma, worth 6 o&uls, I.e.
dragon, h. Horn., Aesch., Eur. nearly
= Roman denarius and Fr. francy Hdt.,Qjd., etc.
Spaxelv, SpaK-rivat, aor. 2 Inf. act. and pass, of Sep/co- Hence
ftcu :
Spaicov, Ep. aor. 2 of act. form. 8paxj4icuoS) a, oy, worth a drachma, to the amount cf
SpdicdvTeios, ov, 'Jipditfavj of a dragon^ Eur., Anth. a drachma, Arist.
SpaKovT-oXenriSj ov, 6 y ,^oAAv/iz) serpent-slay er> Anth. APA'1, 1
SpaKovr-wS?]?, Sj (elSos) snake-like, Eur. Se<5pa/ca : Pass., aor. I e$pd&8iqv pf. $4$pdficu. : ^o :
SpaKcov, aor. 2 part, of SepKo^cu. <^o, esp. /<9 /fo some great thing, good or bad,
cf Lat.
Spdicwv [a], OVTOS, 6, (Jip&Keiv) a dragon, or serpent of facinus 3 Att.
often opp. to va.ff-x.Uy &]*ta Sposros o|i
;
huge size, a python, Horn., etc. jrdffx^y Aesch. ; KOKWS Spatforrcs oy* lAErcf0i/a <?-
Spaj&a, aros, TO, (Spcuo) a efetf^ acty Aesch., Plat.
*
II. Xou<ri Id. j proverb., *5payoEWf T0elF doers must suffer,
an action represented on the stage, a drama, Ar. 5p. ~,
Id. ; vGarovQfoa /taAAoy ^ Se5pwJra things of suffering'
Si&acr/ceij' to bring- out a play, v. 5faa7ca> 1 1 : inetaph. rather than of doing} Soph. ; so, T& fip&tt the doing of 1
stage-effect, Plat. a thing, Id. : e$ or KOK&S <$pa?> rifo, to- do one a good
rJ, Dim. of ^pajta, Plut. or ill turn, Theogn., Soph.
ta, dramatic mork, a. drama, Luc.
-77,
r
From Spiravt| [a], ^, ,,5pflrw =Spevoy6w3 a sickle, reaping-
,^5 (*pya> ^ dramatist. hook, a pruning-kocky Hes.
II. :
SpafAovjiai, f. of rpe'xw : 8pa.|iwv, aor. 2 part. 8piravov, TO, .Spilvw', Spciran], CM.., Hdt., Att.
= : tf
SpavaL, aor. 2 inf. of 5i-&pa<rKcj. scythe, Xen. 2. a cztrved swtrd, scimitar, Hdt.
Spa|, oK(Js, 7],
= 8pdyjj.a } Batr. 8peirav-o up*yos, o, (*!pyaj a s^ord-tnaker, armourer^
i
SpdirenrjSj ov, Ion. 8p7|7reT7]S, etw, ^, (Si-Spacr/cto^i ,0: rs^?i- APE'110, Ep. impf. Sp7roy aor. i fSpe^a: aor. 2 iJjw* :
tive, 5pa7rT7jy /cATjpos a lot o/" fugitive kind, i. e. a field, Sp. Aei/iGJw MawcrwF, of a poet, Ar. H.
crumbling clod of earth, which could not be drawn out of Med. fo pluck for oneself, cull, Od. :
xnetaph.,
the urn, Soph. Hence jui/oi TO /tA7j Plat. ; even^ o?/ut
^=foreg., Mosch.
'Spo-TrcrCStis, ov, Aesch.
SpaTreTUCOSj J}, &v, of or for a SpenrerTjs, 5p. 0pa/4j8os a 8p7jTTCTj|S, Sptj<T|i.s>5, Ion.
triumph w^^* a rttna*may slave, Plut.
<
SpTjcrpLCMnmrf, ^,
=
SpifcrTocrwF^, Lat, cult us, h. Horn.
SpdircTiSj i5os, TJ S fern, of 5pa7rr7?s, Anth. Sptj<m]p, Tjpos, rf, {$pd**j a labourer * 'sujrkzng 9 man
Spa7TTuricos> Dim.
of SpaTreTTps,
o, Luc. Od. : fern. Sp^ffreipa, c 'work'Sfi/uit^n^ Ib. II. 5*- '
Spdcreicj, Desiderat. of Spacu, to have a mind to do, to 5pacr:a a runaway y Babr. : fern. Sp^crTiS', Anth.
be going to do, Soph., Eur. Sp-|<rTOorvyt|, ^, Ion. for Spatfr-, s5pawj service, Od.
Spacrtftos [a], ov,
= Spacrr^pios : ro ^p. activity, Aesch. SpIfiiuXos [C], ov,*=$pitwst piercing, Mosch.
8paofjp.6s, Ion. SpTfjcrjA-tSs, o, (5i^pao"Kw) a running away y APfMY'2, cla, v, piercing; sharp, keen, Lat. acer f cf a
flight* Hdt., Aesch. ; in pL, Eur. dart, II. :
metaph., 5piju.?a /uxx>I Spt^iws x<fc* ^' >
Spaoroftai [a]t, f. of 5pio'/caj. Spi/u /teVos Od. H. of things which affect the
APAIIOMAl, Att. SparTOjicu, : f . Spa^oftat : ^ aor. i eyes or taste, pungent, acrid s as smoke, Ar. ; berfes,
<el$paa.fJW)v : pf . ScSpa-y^tai or ScJapyftat, 2 pers. 2>5apca
: Xen, 5 smell, Ar. HI. metapfa. of persons, tew,
Dep. : to graspf c. gen. rei, K&vtos SeSpary/ieVosr clutch" bitter,, Aesch., Ar. ; also keen, shrewdy Eur. ; 8jMju&
ing a handsful of dust, II. ; so, ^A?r(5os SeSpayju-eVos to look Miter3 Ar. Hence
Soph. 2. to layhold of,ri iLQv$*8ap]~a,i; Eur.; Spa- , TITOS, 32, pungency : niefcapli. ve-
|ajuvos <|>apvyos having seized them] by the throat, hemence. Plat.
Theocr. II. c. ace. rei, to take by handsful, Hdt. pCoS} T^, a copse, wood, thicket)
P2
212
in pi. Spfa, ra, (as if from II. : -Med., $pv$a[j.V& vapeids fearing each other's
Od. ; $pios v\.TJev Anth. :
fylov), Hes., Soph., Eur. (From same Root as Spus.) cheeks, Od. ; in sign of mourning, 5p&rrcr#cu Trapetoy
to tear one's cheek, Eur.
SpoCrrj, ^, a bath, Aesch. (Deriv. unknown.)
Spojicaos, a, ov and o$, ov, (tydfios} running full at APY~, 7], gen. Spuos-, ace. Spvy : pi., nom. and ace. 5pt/s-
a drome- or Spvcy, tipvas; gen. Spv&v :
originally a tree (which
speed, swift, fleet, Soph., Eur. ; 5p. KajiujAos
indeed comes from the same Root), commonly the oak,
dary, Plut.
Eur. ; &/wn; 5p. Lat. quercus, Horn., etc.; sacred to Zeus, who gave
Spojias, aSos, 5, T\, (Spa/xetj') running^,
the whirling wheel, Soph. ; also with a neut.^Noun, his oracles from the oaks of Dodona, Od. ; hence, at
Eur. 2. like Qotrds, wildly roaming, frantic, Id. npofffiyopoi Sptfes- Aesch.
: proverb., ov yap cbrb Spwfe
of Spajuety, z?<? rww, only in pf. o'co'pd- effert ovS* &?rb irerptjs- thou art no foundling from tree or
8po|&aCi>, Frequent,
WKCL, Aeol. -ova, Sapph., Babr. rock, i.e. thou hast parents and a country, Od.; ov
&}$, b, (SpcijueTj/) # runner> Eur., Ar. vvv ecrrty cwrb Spvbs oi>8* cwr<!> TrerpTjs oapi fav 'tis no time
Spojieijs,
now to talk at ease from tree or rock, II. H. of
other trees, irietpa $/> vs the resinous 'wood (of the pine)>
Spou.iic6$, TJ, oV, (Jpcc/xcTv) good at
running, swift, fleet,
the race, Xen.
Plat. ; -ret SpofiiKa, rod vrevrdBXov Soph. ; of the olive, Eur. HX metaph. a 'morn-
Spojio-KTjpui, wcos-, # runner,
<5, postman, Aeschln. out old many Anth,
Spv-TiSp-osj <5, (rl/ivotf) a wood-cutter,
II.
Spojios, of (5pa/4u>) a course, running, race,
Horn. (v.
a
8pTJ-4>ttKTOs,6,for5pi><p*KT*sr, (tipvs, <ppdffff<a) fence or
reaw) ; ovpfy 5p(5/i^ in straight course, Soph. : of any
#Mzr movement, e. g. flight, Aesch. of time, TfrxepTjs
: railing, serving as the bar of the law-courts or council-
5p t a day's running, i. e. the distance one can go
in a chamber, Ar. ; in pi., like Lat. cancelli, Id.
day, Hdt.: Spo'^p at a run, Id., Att. 2. the foot- Spiuxj/a,Ep. for eSpuil'a, aor. i of 2>pu?rT&>.
race : proverb.^ Trepl rot? irambs $p6p.ov Qsiv to run for SpvtJ^ia, ret, (Spwrrw) parings.,
Anth.
one's all, Hdt. ; rbv ircpl tyvxys 5p6pov 5pa/ieTy Ar. 3. Spc&oifU, Ep. for 5p^>jai, opt. of $paa>.
the length of the stadium, a course or heat in a race, 8poMrcud?>, f <ra?, to get rid of hair by pitch-plasters*
,
Soph. II. a place for running, a run for cattle, Luc. From
Od. 2. a race-course, Hdt. a.
public 'walk, Lat.
:
8poraf , axos, d, (SpCTra?) a pitch-plaster. ,
ambulatio, Eur., Plat. : proverb., *& Sp^uov or JKT&S Sv, Ep. for 5u, 3 sing. aor. 2 of 5vcy.
Sp6jj.ov <pf>e<r9at, Lat.
<?.?fr<2 oleas vagari, to get off the Svo, Dor. for SVTJ.
course, i. e. wander from the point, Aesch., Plat. ; /c 8vas, a&os-, 7^, (Stfo) &ff number two, Plat.
frpo/ioi;
irGtreiv Aesch. Stma, (5^7) <? plunge in misery , Ep. 3 pi. Su^wcrty Od,
Spoorepos, d, l>v, (Sptcros} demy, wafery, Eur.,
Ar. AY'H, Dor. 8-ua, ^, wotf, misery, anguish, pain, Od.
8poorC|o>, f . cm, (iBpocro^) ^o bedew, besprinkle,
Ar. Trag. 5 5u77raOfi7, ^, misery, Anth.
SVTJV, Ep. aor. 2, opt. of Suee.
tr|-Tra9os> ov> (naOetv} much-suffering, h. Horn.
APOIoi, ^, <^ew, Hdt. ;
Lat. ros, in pi., Aesch., S8t, aor. 2 imper. of 5tj.
etc. 2. _wre 'water, Aesch., Eur. 3. of other 8-ufievcu [if], Ep. for SOyai, aor. 2 inf. of
5&u.
II. any thing AY'NA^MAl, Dep., decl. in pres. and impf like fcrra^uw ;
liquids, $p. <J>ovfa, of blood, Aesch.
.
tender, like epcnj n, the young of animals, Id. 2 sing, ^u^atrai., Att. 2>w<j, Ion. 5i5y77, Ion. 3 pi. 5iWa-
Spocr-wStis, , (etSoy) H^
dew, moist, Eur. rat; subj. 5^i/a?/iai, Ep. 2 sing. 5&>7}(ri, Att. 5^:
Apuas, c5os, 77, (5pvs) a Dryad, n^'mph whose life was impf. 2 sing. 48tW, Ion. 3 pi. eSwearo : f 5vv^- .
bound up with that of her tree, Plut. ; cf . 'A/JLttSpvds. (rofJMi: aor. i eo'vvTia'dfM]Vt Ep. 2>iw7<ra/7*' ; also I5u-
Spvivo?, rj) oy, (5pw) oaken, Od., Eur. ; 5/>, Trup a wood v&vfa\v, Ep. 3vv&(rQ7]v> in Att. e5u^07jy pf SeSvKjy/ittu
: .
fire #/" oak-wood, Theocr.; /ieA.i 5p. honey /row #A^ The aor. i also has double augm., ^vydfi^v., ^vy^^v.
hollow of an oak, Anth. I. to be able, capable, strong enough to do, c. inf.,
Horn., etc. ; but the inf. is often omitted, Zei>s Sfoarcu.
Spviidg, o, heterog. pi. SpvfJtd, ($pvs) an oak-coppice ;
axayrc [sc. irot etv} Od. ; so also, peya ^vv&fjifvos very
and, generally, a coppice, 'mood, only in pi. 5pv/*.c 5 powerful, mighty, Ib. ; of Swajueyot w-^w power, ^
Horn. ; SpvjuuJs in Soph., Eur. Hence Eur., Thuc.; Swdftevos irapd rtvi having influence
with him, Hdt* 3 etc. 2. to be able, i.e. to dare or
Spvo-KoCTrjS) ofj Q) (KO^TTJ) dweller on the oak, rerrt^ bear to do a thing, o&5e Trodjtreiv 5vj/arai Od. ; ou/ceri
Anth. stiirvaTO fitorevew Thuc. 3. with ws and a Sup., &s
Spvo-KoXa-7m|S ow, 6, (KoXaTrrw) ^^ woodpecker, Arist.; 48vvctvro aSyXoTara as secretly as they could, Id.;
<& S&mjitcu ftaXfcrra as much as / possibly can, Plat. ;
Sp-uoxoi, of, (5p5s, xa>) ^^
props or trestles upon which or simply &$ ^S^^aro in the best way he could*
was laid the keel (TP^TTIS) of a new ship, Od. : metaph., Xen. H. to pass for, i. e. 1. of money, ft? be
<Spv6xov? TiBevcu Spdfiaros to lay the keel of a new worth so much, c. ace., <rty\os Svyarcu ITTT^ oj3o\ot$s
play, Ar. ; l/c cipi/^x^^ from the beginning. Plat.
H. the shekel w'worth 2,0 obols, Id. 2. of number,
= 5pu/, woods, Anth. ; so heterog. pi. Spvoxa Eur. to be equivalent to, rpi-riKfoiai ywcal tiwearai ftupta
Sp-uo^f, oTroir, 5, a kind of woodpecker, Ar.
Ta Hdt. 3. of words, to signify, mean, Lat.
Spviriro, 77, Lat. druppa, an over-ripe olive, Anth. valere, Id., etc. ; tffov Si/yarat, Lat. idem valet, Id. ;
SpvirTW (Root APY4*) : f. Jpu^w aor. I eSpwf'a, Ep.
:
rfyv avrfyy SvvatfQcu SovXefav to mean the same slavery,
x: Pass., aor. i eSpvtpfrrjv Babr. : &? r^r, strip, Thuc. : also to avail, ovSeva Kaipbv tivvarai avails to
213
no good purpose, Eur. DX impers., 06 5&oroi, u0--<rijs, Is, (&w) ill-blowing, stormy, of uinds3
not to be, Hdt. Hence Horn, j Ep. gen. pi. 5u0"-cdjW for -dewy, Od
c inf., x* cannot be, is
ucr-a0Xios most miserable, Soph.
SiJvaui.* [0\ %, gen. *, Ion. toy, Ion. dat. Swcyu, j<ra?<?r, oi',
si melancholy j Aesch.
viM>W, strength, Horn.: then, generally, strength,
beyond w-<u0pw>s, oy, ?f0 c/#r, murky, Eur.
power, ability to do a thing, Id. ; xap& Svwyux hard I iff, most miser-
&* Dem.,- KT& *. <w u<r-atcav, cttj>o$, <5, ^, lining a
lie's strength, Thuc.; &rp
Hdt. 2. power, able, Aesch., Soph.; cubv twreduy
a life that is no
far as lies in one, Lat. /ro wYz/*, Eur.
might, authority, Aesch.,
forces, Xen.
Hdt , etc.
etc.
4. a quantity, Lat.
3. a force for 'war,
X
H. * power, faculty, capacity, ai TWJ
S
; w, W* :
life,
w-aXy>is> &> fjfayos) very painful, Aesch.
>vo--a,X7T]Tos, or, .oAyeaj) hard-hearted, Soph.
of plants, etc., Dor. for twr-7jAios.
frfjun-os oW^* Plat., etc.; also /,
w?5i miserable, IL
v<r~cuMJ.opos 9
8i5va<rrca ^, ^<Dr, lordship, sovereignty, Soph., /zflrfi? to CffZ! dac^, Plut.
Thuc., etc. H. OM oligarchy, Id., Xen. From uo--avaKXrjTOS, oj/, (,ayaaA.<<e)
to bring' back hard
A0W power or lordship, be power- i;o"etvaic^iAi<rToS3 w, (avaKojjd&>)
fciivacrreuw, f . <r,
From or recal, Plut.; poet. 8tKraYico.|&t<rro, Aescfe.
Hdt, Thuc., etc.
ful,
8vva<mis a lord, master, ruler, of
ov, 5, (Stfxeyuu)
Hdt. : in Aesch., t, oy,foreg., Strab.
Zeus, Soph.,- ot 5., Lat. optimates, -
the stars are Kapx-pol dfoaffrsu. Hence
J
<rw, (Vvyarts)
to be powerful, mighty, N. 1 .
.
hard to overthrow, Plut.
for SvydffTys, Aesch. 8ixrayaTp7rr0s, o^ (tu>arpbr)
vvaTtjs [a] ? ou, 5, poet,
J-uo*-avcKT0s, ox,
= 5iwaFMr;CT0s, Xen.
Swards, 4, oV, and os,oy, (SiWjucu) strong, mighty, able,
8v<r-avfJios [a], oy, Dor.
for fexr-^yc/uK, SopR.
/A* ablest-bodied men,
esp. in body, TO SwaT^raroy to meet, lodmg
2 c. inf. v<r-avTTiTos, oy, (dyr<w) disagreeable
Hdt. : of ships, /^/<?r service, Thuc* ;
able to do, Hdt., etc. 3, powerful, Id. ; M $warot the
(ajrr^AcVa} ^ar^ to look in
^A^ ^/^ w^* ^
ran^ and influence, Thuc. II-
Lat, quod fieri possit, Hdt.,
$v<r-avTCpXeirro$ OF,
face, Plut. r
pass., of things, possible, 1 - aor - raed * of 5y
o5^ S^cravTO, Ep. for ttfocvro, 3 P ?; _
etc. : 5uwr<fc [ton], c. inf., Id., Aesch., etc. 5 Aar^ to ^rf rid of,
Xen. : St;<r-airXXaKTOS, ay, (aTaXAcknra?)
5war^ KO! ToTs uTroCvT^ ^ wo/>Vr9tu practicable,
_ KaTci rb Suyar^y, quantum fieri possH3 Plat.j
etc. ;
HE.
Soph.
wa7n<rT0s> oy, very disobedient^ Anth.
so, Is rb 5. Hdt. 5 Scror
SvraWv Eur., etc. ^ Aard to demon'
vo--a'!ro8LKTos, i.&roSftoywjw)
Adv. -TWS, strongly, powerfully, Aeschm, |
5; * it oj^,
strafe, Plat.
is possible, Hdt.
Anst *
Svs, Svera, 5vv, aor. 2 part, of
5v.
) worf painful, Aesch
w- or mis- (in
Svo", insepar. Prefix, like
sense of a word, o , , ,
-6rarros, ov, least accessible, Thuc. St>cr-0avaT0$, ov, bringing a hard death, Eur.
,8vo--MmrXov$, ow, hard to sail into, Strab. Svcr-0avrjs, s, (Qaveiv) having died a hard death, Anth.
Sucr-ic0-vTos, ov, (JZK-QvofjLai) hard to avert by sacrifice, S-ucr-OcaTos, o^ z7/ to look on, Aesch., Soph.
Plut. S-ucr-Oeos, ov, godless, ttngodly, Aesch. ; hateful to the
8u<r-cXtJTos, ov, (KAvo>) hard to undo : Adv. -rtas, gods, Soph.
hard to cure, Soph.
indissolubly , Aesch. 8v<r-0paTrt>Tos, ov, {^epaireuw)
8vo--KVi.irTas, ov, (IKVL&} hard to wash out, Plat. Dep. to be much vexed, Xen.
8vcr06Teoii.au,, From
-Svcr-K'7rpaTOS J ov, hard to pass out from, Eur. Sv<r-0Tos, ov, {riOyfjUj in bad case,
ov, (<k$uyj) hard to escape from
8v<r-K<j>VKTos,
:
8ucr-0iipaTos, ov, (8ijpdti>} hard to catch, Plut.
. Adv. -TOSS, Anth. 8v<r-0VTJCTKW5
=
5u<T0j/aTea>,, only in part., Eur.
Luc. most mourn-
Stxr-eXeyiCTos, ov, (lAeyxey) hard to refute, Svcr-OpiijvTjTos, ov, (&pT}Vw) loud-wailing,
A-ucr-eXfiva, 7), ill-starred Helen, Eur. ful, Soph. 5 Eur.
Svcr-eXim, iBos, o, %, hardly hoping, desponding, 8"ucr-0poos, ov, ill-sounding, Aesch.
8vcr-0i3jJLaCvj, to be dispirited, to despond,
h. Horn.
Aesch., Xen.
ov, = SiVeA/TTis,
Sucr-IXTrto-Tos, Plut. II. unhoped 8-uo-0v}ico, f. ^<T6),==foreg., Hdt. 3 Plut.: Med. to be
.for, K 5wo-A7rto*Ta)K, unexpectedly, Xen. melancholy, angry, Eur. ; and
8vo--ep.pia.Tos, ov, hard
to walk on, Thuc. 8vcr0i3}Aia, TJ, despondency, despair, Eur.., Plat., etc.
8vo--67ripovXevTos, ov, hard to attack secretly, Xen. sets, the west, Thuc., etc.
SuovcpttOTos* ov, (Ipctyueu) unfavourable to love, Anth, S-ucr-jcaOapTos, ov, (KaOaipai) hard to satisfy by purifi-
Svcrep'yCa,. 7), difficulty in acting, Plut. From cation or atonement, Soph., Ar.
8vor-epyos> ov, (*lpyct>) unfit for work, Plut. S-ucr-Ka0KTOS, ov, (/COTXW) hard to hold in, I'TTTTOI Xen,
2 *5
noisome from smoke, smoky, Aesch.
S-ysr-Kairvos, ov, >vcr-jAa(hrj, 4s, (fiavQavca} hard to learn, Aesch. ; 8.
understand, Isocr. Adv., -rcor exetv Id. Plat. Adv., Stxr/iofltos l%iv to be so, Id. Hence
;
8t>cr-Ka.TacrraTos, OP, (KaB-iffryfj.1.) hard to restore or 8vorjjLaxt|Tcov, one must fight desperately with, Id.
rally, Xen.
Svcr-KaT<x<t>povTjTos, QZ/, to be despised, Xen. querable, Aesch., Eur., etc. :
generally, difficult, Aesch.
S-u0--KaTp-yacrTQSj ov,
= SuovcarcforpajeTOS, Xen. 5vorfi<EvaCv 3 o bear ill-will, Tivt against another, Eur.,
II., Aesch., Eur. "hjorjievewv, a participial form only in masc., bearing- ill-
Od. hostile, Od. From
S-ucr-KTjSiqs, 5, \K7i$o$}full of misery, 'will,
infamous, shameful, II., Aesch., Xen. Adv. -ews, hard to attack, Hdt.
Soph., Eur. Hence Suo-fti], ($v(o]=$v(ri$, mostly in pi., Soph. ? etc.; irl
TJ,
peevish, Plat.
sing, Id. ; generally, unpleasant, Dem.
: SucncoA.^r Svor-vi-TTTos, of, (f^C61 hard to 'wash out y Soph. ")
^crri it is difficult, N.T. : Adv. -Xcas, hardly, with 8-ucrvoew, f. V,'(5iWoos) to be ill-affected, Pint. nn
difficulty, Ib. (Deriv. of -KoXos uncertain.) SvcrvoLa, ^, (5ucrfoos} disaffection, ill^mtt^ malevolence^
Bvir-KoXiros, ov, with ill-formed womb, Anth. Soph., Eur.
QV, (/cojuifw) hard to bear, intolerable, Swvopua, if, lawlessness* a bad ctmstitu-fitm* Solon.
Sv<r-jcofi.t<rros,
Svcr-vofios, of, lawless, unrighteous,
Aath*
Soph., Eur.
lad temperament, Lat. intemperies, of 8v<r-vaos of, contr. -FOVS, ow> ill-affeded, disaffected^
Stiericpaaua, ^,
the air, Plut. From nvi Soph. 3 Eur., etc.
a return ^<2# w no return, Eur.
Svo-KpaTos, ov, (Kcpfowpi) of bad temperament, Strab.
Svcr-vocnros v6cnos,
ing, Hdt.
Svcr-ovpioros, ox, (ovpifa) driven by a too favourable Svcr-wpalCa, ^, (jrpacro-w) j7/ success, ill luck, Aesch.,
wind, fatally favourable, Soph. Soph.
Sv<rjr<0ia, 7$, firmness in resisting, Plut. From Svcr-TTpcirns, is, (irpi-irw} base, undignified, Eur.
8v<nradea>, f. ^o", to suffer a hard fate, Mosch. H. hard to approach, Thuc.
to be impatient, M
rtvt, irp6s rt Plut. From
Svcr-irpdcrpaTos, ox,
8vr-'jrp<$o"iTo$, ov, difficult of access, Eur.
S-utr-irpocrji-axoSj ox,( jrpo<r^taxo/tai) Aard^ to attack, Plut.
j
hardly feeling, impassive, Luc. 8u<r-irpecr'oSos, ox, Aar^ to *<? a^, difficult of access,
Svcr-iraXaioTos, ox, (ira\a(w) hard to wrestle with, Thuc. ; of men, unsocial, Id., Xen.
Aesch., Eur., Xen. 8vtr-irp<S<rowrros ox, (jrpocroia'o/tat, f. med. of xpoo*-
S, ox, (TraAo/iTj) hard to conquer; Aesch. <|>epw) A<jrc? to approach, Soph. /
hard
to wrestle with, Aesch.
S, is, (-jraTuj)* 8"uo"-Trp<5<r<ywTos> ov, (xpao*6ij/o/Aat, f . of yrpoff-opdoi) hard
pX-qros, ov, (TrapojScUXo?) incomparable, Plut. to look on, horrid to behold, Soph.
8ver-irapa(TirjTos, ox, (Trapcuretytat) hard to move by S-ucr-w poarTreXatrros, ox, hard to get at, Plut.
prayer, inexorable, Aesch., Plut. 8vcr-irp<Scrwiros, ov, (TrpoVanrox) o/" f/Z aspect* Plut.
Svor-irapoK^jAicTTas, ov, (Vapwcofia>) hard to carry 8"u<r-payj]s, cy, (fi'frywfj.i) hard to break, Luc.
along, difficult, Polyb. S-utr-pI-yos, ov, impatient of cold, Hdt.
Svcr-TrapafjuvdtjTos, ox, hard to appease, Plut. 8v<raref3i,a, impiety, ungodliness, Trag.
TJ, 2. a
S-utT-Trapcvvos, ox, ill-mated, Soph. charge of impiety, Soph. ; and
Svo'-irapuj-yopos, ox, hard to appease, Aesch, Sv<rarcpw, f ^o*a>, to think or *&tf ungodly, Trag. From
.
8vr-irap0vos, ox, unhappy maiden, Anth. Svor-orepTjs, ey, (<re)3ctf) ungodly, impious, profane,lY&g*
Aucr-irapLs, tSos, 6, -unhappy Paris, ill-starred Paris, 8vcrcrpa, ^r, poet, for Svc-ffifisia, Aesch.
II. ; cf. Av(TAxa. Stjcr-oroos, ov, hard to save, ruined, Theocr.
Svcr-irdpltTos, ox, (iraptcxctt) hard to pass, Xen. Sixr-orvjipoXos, Att. for 5i/o--^t5/tj8oXos.
8vcr-irt0Tj5, is, (Tret6ofj.ai") hardly obeying, self-willed, 8v<r-crvvcnrTos, ov, hard to get a view of, Polyb.
intractable, Xen. : Adv., Svcrireidws e^etx Plut. Svcr-raXas, otxa, ay, most miserable, Soph., Eur.
8v<r-ircurros, ox, =foreg., Xen. 8-u<r-TCK}tapTos, ox, (rcic/xa/po/tat) hard to -make out
8vcr-7r|xirTos, ox, (W/iirw) hard to send away, Aesch. from, the given signs, hard to trace, inexplicable,1i^.
Svcr-TT^j.^Xos, ox, (perh. from same Root as ir[JL<f>-t) : 8i5o*-Ticyos ov, (TCKXOX) unfortunate in children, Soph.
of the sea, rough and stormy, IL, Hes. : metaph. Sucr-Tfpinjs, is, (ripvot) ill-pleasing, Aesch.
rude, uncourteous, Hes. 8vcmfjvos, Dor. Svcrravos, ov, wretched, unhappy, un*
8vr-ircv0ijs, is, bringing sore affliction^ direful^ Pind. fortunate, disastrous, mostly of persons, Horn., Trag. i
Svcr-7rcpaTos > ox, hard to get through, Eur. tivffrfiv&v $e T traffics tjuup /tcxei axrt^wcrix unhappy
Svor-ircpXtjiTT0$, ox, hard to encompass, Arist. are they whose sons encounter me, II. 2. of
8vr-ireri]s is, (wt-irrta) falling out ill, most difficult, things, Trag., Ar.: Sup. Adv.,8uo*TayoTaTwyEur. H.
Soph. Adv. $VO"JCTWS, Ion. -iws, Aesch. after Horn., in moral sense, wretched, like Lat. miser
Svcr-mjiiavTos, ox, (-jnj/iafyojucu) full of grievous evil, (a <mretch}> Soph. (Prob. for Mcf-tfTiivos ; but the
disastrous, Aesch. origin of -irnjj'oj is uncertain.)
Swr-trtvTJs, is, (vivos) squalid, Soph. Sver-TijptjTos, ov, (r^p) hard to keep, Plut.
Svcr-irXavos, ox, (w\.dv7]) wandering in misery3 Aesch. 8i;<r-TAi}}i,wv, ov, suffering hard things, h. Horn.
2I 7
hard to bear, Aesch. r* i - aTOS 3 T &) a thing hard to be subdued, a
S, ov, .
clothes and armour, to get into, put on* II. ; metaph., t a single house, Od., Trag. II. a house, house-
JUT) tnfye
Sucfcai GL\K^V if thou m7 not put on strength hold, family, Aesch., Soph.
(cf- intfLVOS a\,KT]v} :
a.}J.<$> tipoio'tv eSuffcTO Teu%a SttfAanov, TO, Dim. of Sw^a, Ar. U. a chamber,
Ib. ; reu^ea 00* Ib.
[j.ouv III. of sufferings, bed-chamber, Plat.
passions, and the like, to enter , come over or upon, 8o>p.aTliTLS, i5os, fern. Adj. of the house, Aesch.
Ka^aros yvla SeSu/ce Ib. ; &x os ^TO/>, etc., Ib. ; St? ^ww StojjtaTQ-^Oopeca, f. ^crw, (<f>6op<) to ruin the house,
fj.Lv"Apii$ the spirit of war filled him, Ib. Aesch.
Svci-Setca, poet, for ScS-Se/ca (5uo
/cai 5e:ct), twelve, in all Scofxac*, f . to build: Med. to cause to be built, Anth.
-fjcra),
Anth. AupLGis, Att. -T}S, ot, ^<? Dorians, Od., Hdt., etc.
8<o8eica-TTr]9, or -er-qs, s, (eros ) 12 years old, Plut.
$,
1
SoiSeKOLKts, (5cj5/ca} Adv. twelve times, Ar. life, dialect, or music, to speak Doric Greek, Theocr,
ScjSetcd-Xtvos, ay, (xivov) of twelve threads, Xen. AwpiKos, 4 bv, Doric, Hdt., Trag., etc.
ScoSdca-ji^xctvos, ov, (jJ^X knowing twelve arts or^^ Ao>pio$, a, oy, and os-, ov, Dorian, Pind., Arist.
tricks, Ar. A to pis, l$os, 7j, fern. Adj. Dorian, Hdt., Thuc. :
ScaSeKcUirais, 5, 77, 702^ twelve children, Anth. hence, 1. Aapls vaffos the Dorian island, i. e.
ScoSeKa-traXaL, Adv. twelve times long ago, ever so Peloponnesus, Pind., Soph. 2. (with or without yy)
long ago, Ar. Doris, In Northern Greece, Hdt., Thuc., etc, 3. A.
v, twelve cubits long, Hdt. tc6pa a Dorian damsel, Eur.
s, ios, formed of twelve united states, Hdt. A<t>picr8, Dor. for Aapifo.
-apxT}^>
au> ^ " 5e^5e/ca5cyj%os, Xen. AtopLCTTv [i], Adv. in Dorian fashion : ^ A. ap/jLovia the,
as, a5oy, ij, #A^ number twelve, Anth. Dorian mode or "measure in music, Plat., etc.
8co8Ka-arx:aXp.os, ov, twelve-oared, Plut. SwpoSoKcu, f. ^<ro>,
(5o?po5^Ko^) /o accept as a present,^
Sa>ScKa-arKVTOS ov> of twelve pieces of leather, Plat. esp. to take as a bribe, apyvptov, xpvcro'v Hdt., Plat. 2.'
ScoSejca-ratos, a, ovy on the twelfth day, Plat. U. .absol. to take bribes, Hdt., Ar. II. Pass., 1. of
twelve days old> Hes. (in Ep. form SuwS-). persons, to have a bribe given one, fiedtopoStKijvrat
SwSeKaTos, ;, ov, #A^ twelfth, Horn., etc. Ep. SvwS-, Id.
: Dem. 2. of the bribe, rot. ScapoSoKTiOevra the bribes
So>8Ka-4>opos, ov, bearing twelve times a year, Luc. 'received, Aeschin. Hence
J
EA'Q. 219
Swpo8oKT|jjLa, aros, ro, acceptance of a bribe, corrup- into %v and y, if haply, if, followed by sub], (whereas
tion, Dem. ; and
"
.
is foil, by indie, or
t
opt. -, Ep. cv KC at KC. H.
8eopo8oKia,
Oratt.
T\, a taking of bribes, openness to bribery, in N. T. ecu* is used
just like the adverb after rela- &
tive Pronouns and
Conjunctions, as b lav whosoever,
SttpoSoKiorC, Adv. in bribe-fashion, Ar., with a play Sffos lay, Ferris i-av, STTOV
saw, etc.
on Acupt(TTi. From iavSavc, Ion. for ^vftavt, 3 sing-, itnpf. of av$ay>ta.
Supo-Soicos, ov, (Sr^OjUcu} taking presents or bribes, Iav<55j <^j/, 4
(cvwfui fit for 'wearing, \dv$ Xirl \\itli
Plat., Dem. Sinen good for wear, i.e. fine and
-white, II. ; WirXcs
Stopo-8orns, a giver of presents, a giver, Anth.
ov, 6, ay^ ^7?/z>, /g^zf veil, Ib. ; Idyow KeuHrtrtpotQ tin 6^a^
Swpov, r6, i^i-S&tyu) a gift, present, Horn. a votive : OK^ and so mate fit for 'wear, Ib. II. as Subst.,
gift, II. :
Sojpa nvos the gifts of, i.e. given by, him, Iavos 3 ^, a fine robe, fit for zfAe u^ar of goddesses and
%$&v Horn. ; Stop* 'A^poStTjjs, i. e. personal
5<Spa Horn.
^great ladies,
charms, II. ; c. gen. rei, virvov 5. the blessing of sleep, for ^|a, aor. i of tiryvvfu,.
jifafa, Ep.
Ib. 2. 5c2pa, presents given by way of bribe, Dem., 'EAP,
eapoy, TO, later Ep. clap, %oy ; contr. %, %os :-
etc. ; Scapuv eA.e/ TWO. to convict him of Lat. ver, spring, %apos veoy i<rrap4voio in time of
receiving early
presents, Ar. II. fe breadth of the hand, the
spring, Qd, ; a/ia T^ ^api at the beginning of spring,
palm, as a measure of length ; v. KKai$Ka$ capos. Hdt.; e| %po$ is 'Aptcrovpov Soph. metaph. of the :
Scopo-4>o.Yos [a], ov, ((^aYeTy) greedy of presents, Hes. prime or flower of anything, Hdt., etc. cap &p&y to *,
$<i>po<f>opl>, f. ^o*6>, /o bring presents, nvi Plat. : to look fresh and bright, Theocr. ; ysmiaw
eop, i. e, the
gi've as presents or bribes, ri nvi Ar. From first down on a youth's face, Anth. Hence
Scopo-4>opos, ov, (^>epw) bringing presents, Find., Anth. iaptt, f. Att. iS>, to pass ike spring, Xen,
StoptJTTojjiat, Dor. for 8a>po/iat, Theocr, lapivas, ^, 6v, Ep. lapivos ; in other Poets, ^ptvos :
Lat. =B
$<a, ^, /fos, Q*6cris, only in nom., Hes. Lat. Dernus, of spring, iapts^ 5p*j
^fw^-time, II,
Swort-SiKos, ov, (Sf/ojl giving oneself up to justice, etc. neut. Tjptv6y, -yd, as Adv., in
:
spring-time,
abiding by the law, Hdt. Eur. ; ypiva KeXa&eiy, of the swallow, Ar. .
S&nivolw, /o receive or collect presents, Hdt. From eao-Kov, Ion. and Ep. Impf. of lo.
Sfcnrunrj [l], ^, (Sf-Swjai) a ^z/if, present, Horn., Hdt. eacro-a, Dor. part. fem. of elfti (sum, .
AWTW, o;5r, yj,(St-Sw^i) Giver, a Nereid, II. , Hes. arai, IO.TO, Ion. for jftyrtu, $vro t 3 pi. pres. and impf,
SwTwp, opos, 6, SwT^p, Od., h. Horn, of
, Ion. 2 pL impf. of etjut (sum";.
without the aspirate, because E had been, used for the of himself, Thuc., etc. ; If lavrm/, ewrk$ ^avrw, Lat.
aspirate. sw* compos : ra/ loirr^ at kis bouse Xen. ;
In Ion., c sometimes stood for a, ftepedpov epcnjv often with Comp. and Sup.,, ^yf-vvyr afieimwes avrol
TcVcrcpes for fidpaBpov p<rrjv rlcr<rapS, and in contr. favrQv they surpassed themselves., Hdt. ; 'K^.ovffK&repoi
'Verbs in -c as fy>eox <$>QIT &). lowtojr, i e. continually richer, Thnc* H. in Att.
I e, or 1 1 1 e, an exclamation, OToe / woe / Aesch., etc. carrot?, sometimes for ist or 2nd pers., Aesch., Soph,
s
Lat. se } v. sub ! a 4*071,, prob.
?, o, -ywz.
Ep. for ^%, aor. i pass, of chrrw,
fa, exclam. of surprise or displeasure, ha / oho ! Lat. cunrls ea<|>67j upon Mm
his shield was fastened
.yah esp. before a question, fa, rf
! xp^^t Aesch.; upon or clung to him, i, e. they fell together, IL
*EA H > Ep. ew, Ep. 2 and 3 sing, ioas, laa, inf. eaa**:
^ /
a, ris OVTOS . . ; Eur.
0, Ion. for %v, impf. of ei/t( (sum). impf . efojy, as, a, Ion. and Ep. IW, loffjco*' or cfewicoF:
!a, Ion. for efa, 3 sing. impf. of lew*?. II. 1$, Ep. f lacrw
.
d] aor. i elfcwra, Ep. cura
:
pf . clftKa : ;