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Osmanoğlu family

The Osmanoğlu family refers to the current members of the historical House of Osman (the Ottoman dynasty), which was the namesake and sole ruling house of the Ottoman Empire from 1299
until the establishment of the Republic of Turkey in 1923.

There were 36 Ottoman Sultans who ruled over the Empire, and each one was a direct descendant through the male line of the first Ottoman Sultan, Sultan Osman I. After the deposition of the last
Sultan, Mehmet VI, in 1922, and the subsequent abolition of the Ottoman Caliphate in 1924, members of the Imperial family were forced into exile. Their descendants now live in many different
countries throughout Europe, as well as in the United States, the Middle East, and since they have now been permitted to return to their homeland, many now also live in Turkey. When in exile, the
family adopted the surname of Osmanoğlu , meaning "son of Osman", after the founder of the House of Osman and direct ancestor of all current family members.

Contents
Heads of the House of Osman since 1923
Resurgence of interest in the Ottoman family
Turkish citizenship
Imperial Princes (Şehzades) of the House of Osman
Imperial Princesses (Sultanas) of the House of Osman
Family trees
Family tree of the branch of the Ottoman Dynasty descending from Abdülaziz
Family tree of the branch of the Ottoman Dynasty descending from Mehmed Murad V
Family tree of the branch of the Ottoman Dynasty descending from Abdulhamid II
Family tree of the branch of the Ottoman Dynasty descending from Mehmed V Rashad
Family tree of the branch of the Ottoman Dynasty descending from Mehmed VI Vahdeddin
Family tree of the branch of the Ottoman Dynasty descending from Caliph Abdulmecid
See also
References

Heads of the House of Osman since 1923


The Ottoman dynasty was exiled from Turkey in 1924.[1] The female members of the dynasty were allowed to return after 1951,[1] and the male members after 1973.[2] Below is a list of people
who would have been heirs to the Ottoman throne following the abolition of the sultanate on 1 November 1922.[2] These people have not necessarily made any claim to the throne; for example
Ertuğrul Osman said "Democracy works well in Turkey.".[3]

Mehmed VI, last Ottoman Sultan (1918–1922) then 36th Head of the House of Osman in exile (1922–1926).[2]
Abdülmecid II, last Ottoman Caliph (1922–1924) then 37th Head of the House of Osman following Mehmed VI's death (1926–1944).[2]
Ahmed IV Nihad, 38th Head of the House of Osman (1944–1954), grandson of Sultan Murad V.[2]
Osman IV Fuad, 39th Head of the House of Osman (1954–1973), brother of Ahmed IV Nihad, and grandson of Sultan Murad V.[2]
(Mehmed) Abdülaziz II, 40th Head of the House of Osman (1973–1977), grandson of Sultan Abdülaziz I.[2]
Ali I Vâsib, 41st Head of the House of Osman (1977–1983), son of Ahmed IV Nihad, and great-grandson of Sultan Murad V.[2]
(Mehmed) Orhan II, 42nd Head of the House of Osman (1983–1994), grandson of Sultan Abdul Hamid II.[4]
Ertuğrul Osman V, 43rd Head of the House of Osman (1994–2009), grandson of Sultan Abdul Hamid II. He is known as "the Last Ottoman" or "the Last Ottoman Emperor" by
the Turkish society.[3]
(Osman) Bayezid III, 44th Head of the House of Osman (2009–2017), great-grandson of Sultan Abdülmecid I.[5]
Dündar Ali Osman, 45th Head of the House of Osman (2017–), great-grandson of Sultan Abdul Hamid II.

Resurgence of interest in the Ottoman family


Since the turn of this century there has been a growing interest in the living members of the Ottoman family, both within Turkey and abroad.[6]

In 2006, family members met at Dolmabahçe Palace for the presentation of the documentary Osmanoğlu'nun Sürgünü (The Ottomans' Exile) produced by TRT (Turkish Radio and Television
Corporation).[7] This documentary followed the stories of the members of the Ottoman family who went into exile in 1924, following the establishment of the Turkish Republic and the abolition of
the Ottoman Caliphate. It then follows the stories of their descendants, who now live in Turkey, Europe, North America, and throughout the Middle East. Extensive coverage of this event, and the
success of the documentary series has dramatically raised the profile of the Imperial Family.[6][8]

According to the New York Times, historians said that the show of reverence at the funeral of Imperial Prince Ertuğrul Osman in September 2009 was a "seminal moment in the rehabilitation of the
Ottoman Empire".[9]

An interview with Imperial Prince Mahmud by the Anatolian News Agency was published in several publications in Turkey and the UK. A Sultan's descendant in the heart of London (http://www.t
odayszaman.com/news-266166-mahmud-osmanoglu-a-sultans-descendent-in-the-heart-of-london.html)

Turkish citizenship
Without exception, all high-ranking members of the Imperial Ottoman family were exiled in 1924. Most had never left their homeland before, and all were forced to make a new life abroad. The
family departed from Sirkeci Train Station, and would disperse across Europe, the United States and the Middle East. In exile, the family lived in poverty.[10] As the former Ottoman Sultan
Mehmed VI Vahideddin had settled in San Remo, many members of the family congregated in the South of France. After living in Switzerland for a short time, the last Caliph of Islam, Imperial
Prince (Şehzade) Abdulmecid II, also moved to the French Riviera, settling in Nice. The Turkish Republic had issued the exiled Ottoman family members with travel documents but they were only
valid for one year. Therefore, by 1925 members of the family were no longer able to travel. Prince (Şehzade) Ali Vâsib Efendi appealed to the French Government and succeeded in obtaining
courtesy passports for them. The French Government also issued passports to the children of the members of the family who were born in exile. In the years since the exile was lifted, many
members of the Ottoman family have obtained Turkish citizenship and hold Turkish passports.
Imperial Princes (Şehzades) of the House of Osman
The formal way of addressing the male descendants of the Ottoman Sultans is Devletlû Najabatlu Şehzade Sultan (given name) Hazretleri Efendi, i.e. Sultan Imperial Prince (given name).
According to genealogies of the House of Osman, had the Sultanate not been abolished, there would be twenty-five Imperial Princes in the line of succession after Bayezid Osman (1924-2017), the
late head of the family.[11][12][13] The succession law used is agnatic seniority, with the succession passing to eldest male dynast.[14]

1. Prince Şehzade Dündar Aliosman Efendi (b. 1930) (descendant of Abdul Hamid II)[12][13][14][15][16]
2. Prince Şehzade Harun Osmanoğlu Efendi (b. 1932) (descendant of Abdul Hamid II)[11][12][13][14][15][16]
3. Prince Şehzade Osman Selaheddin Osmanoğlu Efendi (b. 1940) (descendant of Murad V through Ahmed IV and Ali I, and of Mehmed V through Ömer
Hilmi)[11][12][13][14][15][16]
4. Prince Şehzade Ömer Abdülmecid Osmanoğlu Efendi (b. 1941) (descendant of Mehmed V through Ömer Hilmi and Mahmud Namık)[11][12][13][16]
5. Prince Şehzade Mehmed Ziyaeddin Efendi (b. 1947) (descendant of Mehmed V)[11][12][13][15][16]
6. Prince Şehzade Roland Selim Kadir Efendi (b. 1949) (descendant of Abdul Hamid II)[11][12][13][14][16]
7. Prince Şehzade Selim Djem Efendi (b. 1955) (descendant of Abdülmecid I)[11][12][13][14][16]
8. Prince Şehzade Orhan İbrahim Suleiman Saadeddin Efendi (b. 1959) (descendant of Abdülaziz I)[11][12][13][14][16]
9. Prince Şehzade Orhan Osmanoğlu Efendi (b. 1963) (descendant of Abdul Hamid II)[11][12][13][14][16]
10. Prince Şehzade Eric Mehmed Ziyaeddin Nazim Efendi (b. 1966) (descendant of Mehmed V)[11][12][13][16]
11. Prince Şehzade Orhan Murad Osmanoğlu Efendi (b. 1972) (descendant of Murad V through Ahmed IV and Ali I, and of Mehmed V through Ömer Hilmi)[11][12][13][14][15][16]
12. Prince Şehzade Francis Mahmud Namık Osmanoğlu Efendi (b. 1975) (descendant of Mehmed V through Ömer Hilmi and Mahmud Namık)[11][12][13][16]
13. Prince Şehzade René Osman Abdul Kadir Efendi (b. 1975) (descendant of Abdul Hamid II)[11][12][13][14][16]
14. Prince Şehzade Daniel Adrian Abdulhamid Kadir Efendi (b. 1977) (descendant of Abdul Hamid II)[11][12][13][14][16]
15. Prince Şehzade Abdulhamid Kayıhan Osmanoğlu Efendi (b. 1979) (descendant of Abdul Hamid II)[11][12][13][14][16]
16. Prince Şehzade Selim Süleyman Osmanoğlu Efendi (b. 1979) (descendant of Murad V through Ahmed IV and Ali I, and of Mehmed V through Ömer Hilmi)[11][12][13][14][16]
17. Prince Şehzade Nazım Osmanoğlu Efendi (b. 1985) (descendant of Mehmed V)[11][12][13][16]
18. Prince Şehzade Yavuz Selim Osmanoğlu Efendi (b. 1989) (descendant of Abdul Hamid II)[11][12][13][14][16]
19. Prince Şehzade Turan Cem Osmanoğlu Efendi (b. 2004) (descendant of Murad V through Ahmed IV and Ali I)[11][12][13][16]
20. Prince Şehzade Tamer Nihad Osmanoğlu Efendi (b. 2006) (descendant of Murad V through Ahmed IV and Ali I)[11][12][13][16]
21. Prince Şehzade Muhammed Harun Osmanoğlu Efendi (b. 2007) (descendant of Abdul Hamid II)[11][12][13]
22. Prince Şehzade Batu Bayezid Osmanoğlu Efendi (b. 2008) (descendant of Murad V through Ahmed IV and Ali I)[11][12][13][16]
23. Prince Şehzade Ziyaeddin Reşad Osmanoğlu Efendi (b. 2012) (descendant of Mehmed V through Ömer Hilmi and Mahmud Namık)[11][12][13][16]
24. Prince Şehzade Cem Ömer Osmanoğlu Efendi (b. 2015) (descendant of Mehmed V through Ömer Hilmi and Mahmud Namık)[11][12][13][16]
25. Prince Şehzade Abdülaziz Efendi Osmanoğlu (b. 2016) (descendant of Abdul Hamid II)[11][12][13]

Imperial Princesses (Sultanas) of the House of Osman


The formal way of addressing the female descendants of the Ottoman Sultans is Devletlû İsmetlu (given name) Sultân Aliyyetü'ş-Şân Hazretleri, i.e. Sultana (given name). According to genealogies
of the House of Osman, had the Sultanate not been abolished, there would be thirdteen Sultana

1. Sultana Margot Leyla Osmanoğlu (b. 1947) (descendant of Abdul Hamid II)[11][12][13][14][15][16]
2. Sultana Nilüfer Osmanoğlu (b. 1953) (descendant of Abdülmecid I)[11][12][13][14][15][16]
3. Sultana Perihan Osmanoğlu (b. 1963) (descendant of Abdülaziz)[11][12][13][14][15][16]
4. Sultana Ayşe Louise Osmanoğlu (b. 1964) (descendant of Mehmed V)[11][12][13][14][15][16]
5. Sultana Gülhan Osmanoğlu (b. 1968) (descendant of Abdülaziz)[11][12][13][14][15][16]
6. Sultana Ayşe Gülnev Osmanoğlu (b. 1971) (descendant of Murad V through Ahmed IV and Ali I, and of Mehmed V through Ömer Hilmi)[11][12][13][16]
7. Sultana Nurhan Osmanoğlu (b. 1973) (descendant of Abdul Hamid II)[11][12][13][14][16]
8. Sultana Nilhan Osmanoğlu (b. 1987) (descendant of Abdul Hamid II)[11][12][13][14][16]
9. Sultana Zoe Osmanoğlu (b. 1988) (descendant of Mehmed V)[11][12][13][14][15][16]
10. Sultana Nilüfer Osmanoğlu (b. 1995) (descendant of Abdul Hamid II)[11][12][13][14][15][16]
11. Sultana Berna Osmanoğlu (b. 1998) (descendant of Abdul Hamid II)[11][12][13][14][16]
12. Sultana Asyahan Osmanoğlu (b. 2004) (descendant of Abdul Hamid II)[11][12][13][14][16]
13. Sultana Esma Emira Osmanoğlu (b. 2015) (descendant of Murad V through Ahmed IV and Ali I, and of Mehmed V through Ömer Hilmi)[11][12][13][16]

Family trees

Family tree of the branch of the Ottoman Dynasty descending from Abdülaziz
Family tree of the branch of the Ottoman Dynasty descending from Mehmed Murad V

Family tree of the branch of the Ottoman Dynasty descending from Abdulhamid II
Family tree of the branch of the Ottoman Dynasty descending from Mehmed V Rashad

Family tree of the branch of the Ottoman Dynasty descending from Mehmed VI Vahdeddin
Family tree of the branch of the Ottoman Dynasty descending from Caliph Abdulmecid

See also
Ottoman dynasty, the historical form of the family
Line of succession to the former Ottoman throne, solely populated by members of the family

References
6. Bilefsky, Dan (4 December 2009). "Turkey Reveling in Its Past" (https://query.nytim
1. Brookes, Douglas (2008). The concubine, the princess, and the teacher: voices
es.com/gst/fullpage.html?res=9F0DE5DC153FF937A35751C1A96F9C8B63&ref=d
from the Ottoman harem (https://books.google.com/?id=HuZTefumFSQC&pg=PT2
anbilefsky&pagewanted=1). The New York Times.
95&lpg=PT295&dq=Turkey+and+%22Law+of+Exile%22+Ottoman#v=onepage&q=
revocation&f=false). University of Texas Press. pp. 278, 285. 7. Akgüneş, Gürkan 2006 "Şehzadeler sarayda buluştu (http://www.milliyet.com.tr/200
ISBN 9780292783355. Retrieved 14 April 2011. 6/09/21/yasam/ayas.html)" Milliyet Retrieved 2011-07-20

2. Opfell, Olga (2001). Royalty who wait: the 21 heads of formerly regnant houses of 8. 2006 "2006 yılından hanedanın bir videosu (https://www.facebook.com/video/video.
Europe (https://books.google.com/?id=9UFveIUgktIC&pg=PA239&dq=%22Osman php?v=183113028578)" Ottoman Dynasty Foundation Retrieved 2011-07-20
+Fuad%22#v=onepage&q=%22Osman%20Fuad%22&f=true). McFarland. pp. 146, 9. Bilefsky, Dan 2009-12-4 "Frustrated with the West, Turks Revel in Empire Lost (htt
151. ISBN 9780786450572. Retrieved 14 April 2011. ps://www.nytimes.com/2009/12/05/world/europe/05turkey.html)" New York Times
3. Bernstein, Fred. "Ertugrul Osman, Link to Ottoman Dynasty, Dies at 97 (https://ww Retrieved 2011-07-20
w.nytimes.com/2009/09/24/nyregion/24osman.html?_r=2)", The New York Times 10. "The Ottoman caliphate: Worldly, pluralist, hedonistic—and Muslim, too" (https://ww
(2009-09-24). w.economist.com/news/christmas-specials/21683981-worldly-pluralist-hedonistican
4. Pope, Hugh. "Oldest Ottoman to come home at last (https://www.independent.co.u d-muslim-too-straddling-two-worlds). The Economist. 19 December 2015.
k/news/world/oldest-ottoman-to-come-home-at-last-1534796.html)", The Retrieved 26 December 2015.
Independent (1992-07-22). 11. "Hayatta Olan Şehzadeler" (https://web.archive.org/web/20110225130613/http://w
5. "'Osmanoğulları'na insanlık şehadet edecek' (http://www.zaman.com.tr/wap.do?met ww.osmanlihanedanvakfi.com/2011/01/24/hayatta-olan-sehzadeler.html).
hod=getHaber&haberno=896740&bolumno=1&altbolumno=&sirano=0&sayfa=) Foundation of the Ottoman Dynasty. Archived from the original (http://www.osmanli
Archived (https://web.archive.org/web/20120314014440/http://www.zaman.com.tr/ hanedanvakfi.com/2011/01/24/hayatta-olan-sehzadeler.html) on 25 February 2011.
wap.do?method=getHaber&haberno=896740&bolumno=1&altbolumno=&sirano=0 Retrieved 15 April 2011. Cite uses deprecated parameter |deadurl= (help); Cite
&sayfa=) 2012-03-14 at the Wayback Machine", Zaman (newspaper) (2009-09-27). web requires |website= (help)
12. "Osmanlı Hanedanı vakıf çatısı altında toplanıyor" (https://web.archive.org/web/201 14. Almanach de Gotha (184th ed.). Almanach de Gotha. 2000. pp. 365, 912–915.
20325000356/http://www.sabah.com.tr/fotohaber/gundem/osmanli_hanedani_vakif 15. Burke's Royal Families of the World (2 ed.). Burke's Peerage. 1980. p. 247.
_catisi_altinda_toplaniyor?tc=20&albumId=20541&page=20). Sabah. 13
16. "Current Living Şehzades" (https://web.archive.org/web/20110225130613/http://ww
September 2010. Archived from the original (http://www.sabah.com.tr/fotohaber/gu
w.osmanlihanedanvakfi.com/2011/01/24/hayatta-olan-sehzadeler.html). Official
ndem/osmanli_hanedani_vakif_catisi_altinda_toplaniyor?tc=20&albumId=20541&p
Ottoman Family Website. Archived from the original (http://www.osmanlihanedanva
age=20) on 25 March 2012. Retrieved 16 April 2011. Cite uses deprecated
kfi.com/2011/01/24/hayatta-olan-sehzadeler.html) on 25 February 2011. Retrieved
parameter |deadurl= (help)
15 April 2011. Cite uses deprecated parameter |deadurl= (help); Cite web
13. İbrahim Pazan (15 September 2009). "Osmanoğullarının yeni reisi Osman Bayezid requires |website= (help)
Efendi" (http://www.netgazete.com/News/633638/osmanogullarinin_yeni_reisi_osm
an_bayezid_efendi.aspx). Netgazete. Retrieved 16 April 2011.

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