MOMENT - CURVATURE DIAGR

= = = LOADING = = = === M A T E R I A L P R O P E R T

N (kN) 200 CONCRETE S T E E

fck fyk
17 365
(MPa) (MPa)
fywk
gmc 1.00 365
(MPa)
fcd fsuk
17.00 456.25
(MPa) (MPa)

gms 1.00

=== CROSS-SECTIONAL PROPERTIES ==

DIMENSIONS R E I N F O R C E M E

bw Longitudinal Reinforcements
400
(mm) øL xi
No #
h (mm) (mm)
400
(mm) 1 18 3 170
tc ( d' ) 2 18 2 0
30
(mm) 3 18 3 -170
d 4
370
(mm) 5
6
7
8
9
10
RE DIAGRAM

copyright © Emrah YENİER

P R O P E R T I E S ===

S T E E L

fyd Es
365.00 200000
(MPa) (MPa)
fywd
365.00 εsy 0.00183
(MPa)
fsud
456.25 εsh 0.01
(MPa)
εsu 0.15

ROPERTIES ===

F O R C E M E N T S

Shear Reinforcements
øS s bk hk
No
(mm) (mm) (mm) (mm)
1 8 200 368 368
2
3
4
5
6
 >>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> C O N C R E T E <<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<

=== U N C O N F I N E D C O N C R E T E ===

HOSTEGNAD MODEL

Ec (kgf/cm2) = 126800 + 460 * fc

εcu = 0,0038

εco = ( 2 * fc ) / Ec

IF 0 ≤ ε c ≤ ε co IF ε co ≤ ε c ≤εcu

2 * εc εc 2
0,15 * fc * (εc - εco)
σc = fc σc = f c
εco εco εcu - εco

=== C O N F I N E D C O N C R E T E ===

KENT AND PARK MODEL

Σ ( A0 * 2 * (b^k + h^k - 2*Φ ) ) ρs * fywk

ρs = K = 1,0+
s * (b^k * h^k) fc

fcc = K * fc
εcoc = K * εco

IF 0 ≤ ε cc ≤ ε coc IF ε coc ≤ εcc ≤εc20

3 + 0,0285 * fc
ε50u =
 2 * εcc εcc 2 14,2 * fc - 1000
σcc = fcc
εcoc εcoc

ε50h = 0,75 * ρs *

>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> S T E E L <<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<

=== T R I - L I N E A R M A T E R I A L M O D E L ===

E = 2000000 kgf/cm2 IF 0≤ ε s ≤ ε sy IF ε sy < ε s ≤ ε sh

fsu = 1,2 * fyd σs = E * εs σs = fyd
εsy = fyd / E
εsh = 0.01
εsu = 0.15
<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<

E ===

E ===

3 + 0,0285 * fc 0,8 * fcc * ( ε50u + ε50h - εcoc )

≥ 0,002 εc20 = + εcoc
 14,2 * fc - 1000 fcc - 0,5 * fc

b^k 1/2

0,75 * ρs *
σcc = fcc -[(fcc - 0,5 * fc)*(εcc-εcoc) / (ε50h + ε50u - εcoc)]
s

<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<

O D E L ===

IF ε sh < ε s ≤ ε su
σs = fyd + [ 0,2 * fyd * (εsi - εsh) / (εsu - εsh) ]
oc) / (ε50h + ε50u - εcoc)]
 L O A D I N G

N ( kgf ) = 20000

M A T E R I A L P R O P E R I E S

Concrete
2
fck (kgf/cm ) 170
gmc 1.00
fcd(kgf/cm2) 170

Unconfined concrete Confin

Ec (kgf/cm2) 205000 b^ck
εco 0.00166 h^ck
εcu 0.00380 K
fcc
εcoc

S t e e l
fyk (kgf/cm2) 3650 fyd (kgf/cm2) 3650 Es (kgf/cm2) 2000000
fywk (kgf/cm2) 3650 fywd (kgf/cm2) 3650 esy 0.00183
fsuk (kgf/cm2) 4562.5 fsud (kgf/cm2) 4562.5 esh 0.01
gms 1.00 esu 0.15

GEOMETRICAL PROPERTIES

Dimensions
bw (cm) 40
h (cm) 40
tc (cm) 3
d (cm) 37

Reinforcements

Longitudinal Reinforcements
øL Σ Area xi
No #
(cm) (cm2) (cm)
1 1.8 3 7.6 17
2 1.8 2 5.1 0
3 1.8 3 7.6 -17
4 0 0 0.0 0
5 0 0 0.0 0
6 0 0 0.0 0
7 0 0 0.0 0
8 0 0 0.0 0
9 0 0 0.0 0
10 0 0 0.0 0

Shear Reinforcements
øw s bk hk b^ k h^ k Ao
No
(cm) (cm) (cm) (cm) (cm) (cm) (cm2)
1 0.8 20 36.8 36.8 37.6 37.6 0.503
2 0 0 0 0 0 0 0.000
3 0 0 0 0 0 0 0.000
4 0 0 0 0 0 0 0.000
5 0 0 0 0 0 0 0.000
6 0 0 0 0 0 0 0.000
Σ
D I N G
εc-top
0.0116

εc20

P R O P E R I E S
εc-top
rete 1 0.0005
2 0.0009
3 0.0014
4 0.0019
5 0.0023
Confined concrete 6 0.0028
37.60 s 20 7 0.0033
37.60 ρs 0.00262 8 0.0037
1.06 ε50u 0.0055 9 0.0042
179.55 ε50h 0.00269 10 0.0046
0.00175 εc20 0.01160723 11 0.0051
12 0.0056
13 0.0060
14 0.0065
15 0.0070
16 0.0074
17 0.0079
e e l 18 0.0084
19 0.0088
20 0.0093
21 0.0098
22 0.0102
23 0.0107
24 0.0111
25 0.0116

PROPERTIES

sions
ements

Ao*2( b^k+h^k-2*Φ)
(cm3)
73.991
0.000
0.000
0.000
0.000
0.000
73.991
c (cm) K Δy (cm) ΣN net (kgf)
9.696 0.001197 0.485 0.00

0.000464289

c (cm) K ΣN net (kgf) ΣM net (kgf . m)

15.092 0.000031 0.00 6593.814

12.968 0.000072 0.00 12566.965
10.735 0.000130 0.00 14540.451
9.624 0.000193 0.00 15713.633
8.309 0.000279 0.00 15884.002
7.457 0.000374 0.00 15996.773
6.872 0.000473 0.00 16099.931
6.822 0.000544 0.00 16103.875
7.526 0.000555 0.00 15821.235
7.970 0.000583 0.00 15642.381
8.007 0.000638 0.00 15628.337
8.069 0.000691 0.00 15609.724
8.151 0.000741 0.00 15586.881
8.250 0.000788 0.00 15560.057
8.365 0.000833 0.00 15529.099
8.493 0.000875 0.00 15494.905
8.603 0.000917 0.00 15467.068
8.758 0.000954 0.00 15424.951
8.889 0.000992 0.00 15389.125
9.062 0.001025 0.00 15339.246
9.211 0.001059 0.00 15295.428
9.407 0.001086 0.00 15236.189
9.578 0.001115 0.00 15182.803
9.600 0.001161 466.35 15292.837
9.696 0.001197 0.00 15190.265
 FOR ONLY CONCRETE IN COM
ΣM net (kgf . m) Layer yi xi Acci Acui
εci
15190.265 No (cm) (cm) (cm2) (cm2)
20 9.70
19.76 0.00 19.39 0.0113
19 9.21
19.27 0.00 19.39 0.0107
18 8.73
18.79 18.23 1.16 0.0102
17 8.24
18.30 18.23 1.16 0.0096
16 7.76
17.82 18.23 1.16 0.0090
15 7.27
17.33 18.23 1.16 0.0084
14 6.79
16.85 18.23 1.16 0.0078
13 6.30
16.36 18.23 1.16 0.0073
12 5.82
15.88 18.23 1.16 0.0067
11 5.33
15.39 18.23 1.16 0.0061
10 4.85
14.91 18.23 1.16 0.0055
9 4.36
14.42 18.23 1.16 0.0049
8 3.88
13.94 18.23 1.16 0.0044
7 3.39
13.45 18.23 1.16 0.0038
6 2.91
12.97 18.23 1.16 0.0032
5 2.42
12.49 18.23 1.16 0.0026
4 1.94
12.00 18.23 1.16 0.0020
3 1.45
11.52 18.23 1.16 0.0015
2 0.97
 11.03 18.23 1.16 0.0009
1 0.48
10.55 18.23 1.16 0.0003
Neutral Axis 0 0.00

C A L C U L A T I O N S F O R S T E
øL xi Σ Area yi
No #
(cm) (cm) (cm2) (cm)
1 1.8 3 17.0 7.63 6.7
2 1.8 2 0.0 5.09 -10.3
3 1.8 3 -17.0 7.63 -27.3
4 0.0 0 0.0 0.00 0.0
5 0.0 0 0.0 0.00 0.0
6 0.0 0 0.0 0.00 0.0
7 0.0 0 0.0 0.00 0.0
8 0.0 0 0.0 0.00 0.0
9 0.0 0 0.0 0.00 0.0
10 0.0 0 0.0 0.00 0.0
NLY CONCRETE IN COMPRESSION ZONE
σcci σcui Fcci Fcui Mcci Mcui
2 2
(kgf/cm ) (kgf/cm ) (kgf) (kgf) (kgf . cm) (kgf . cm)

0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.0 0.0

0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.0 0.0

57.06 0.00 1040.10 0.00 19541.3 0.0

65.52 0.00 1194.29 0.00 21859.3 0.0

73.97 0.00 1348.49 0.00 24027.8 0.0

82.43 0.00 1502.68 0.00 26046.7 0.0

90.89 0.00 1656.87 0.00 27916.1 0.0

99.35 0.00 1811.07 0.00 29636.0 0.0

107.81 0.00 1965.26 0.00 31206.4 0.0

116.27 0.00 2119.45 0.00 32627.3 0.0

124.73 0.00 2273.65 0.00 33898.7 0.0

133.18 0.00 2427.84 0.00 35020.6 0.0

141.64 0.00 2582.04 0.00 35992.9 0.0

150.10 144.83 2736.23 168.52 36815.8 2267.4

158.56 151.74 2890.42 176.56 37489.1 2290.0

167.02 158.65 3044.62 184.60 38012.9 2304.8

175.48 165.56 3198.81 192.64 38387.2 2311.8

174.26 167.34 3176.56 194.71 36580.1 2242.2

 134.12 131.63 2444.84 153.15 26968.7 1689.4

54.56 54.28 994.58 63.16 10488.9 666.1

TOTAL 38407.81 1133.34 542516.1 13771.7

L A T I O N S F O R S T E E L
σsi Fsi Msi
εsi
(kgf/cm2) (kgf) (kgf . cm)
0.0080 3650.0 27864.36 473694.1
-0.0123 -3662.2 -18638.18 0.0
-0.0327 -3768.3 -28767.33 489044.6
0.0000 0.0 0.00 0.0
0.0000 0.0 0.00 0.0
0.0000 0.0 0.00 0.0
0.0000 0.0 0.00 0.0
0.0000 0.0 0.00 0.0
0.0000 0.0 0.00 0.0
0.0000 0.0 0.00 0.0
TOTAL -19541.15 962738.7
 εc-top c (cm) K (rad/m) ΣN net (kgf) ΣM net (t . m)
0 0.0000 0.000000 0.0000
1 0.0005 15.09 0.003076 0.00 6.5938
2 0.0009 12.97 0.007160 0.00 12.5670
3 0.0014 10.73 0.012975 0.00 14.5405
4 0.0019 9.62 0.019297 0.00 15.7136
5 0.0023 8.31 0.027939 0.00 15.8840
6 0.0028 7.46 0.037358 0.00 15.9968
7 0.0033 6.87 0.047293 0.00 16.0999
8 0.0037 6.82 0.054445 0.00 16.1039
9 0.0042 7.53 0.055523 0.00 15.8212
10 0.0046 7.97 0.058254 0.00 15.6424
11 0.0051 8.01 0.063784 0.00 15.6283
12 0.0056 8.07 0.069050 0.00 15.6097
13 0.0060 8.15 0.074051 0.00 15.5869
14 0.0065 8.25 0.078788 0.00 15.5601
15 0.0070 8.37 0.083251 0.00 15.5291
16 0.0074 8.49 0.087471 0.00 15.4949
17 0.0079 8.60 0.091742 0.00 15.4671
18 0.0084 8.76 0.095421 0.00 15.4250
19 0.0088 8.89 0.099238 0.00 15.3891
20 0.0093 9.06 0.102467 0.00 15.3392
21 0.0098 9.21 0.105855 0.00 15.2954
22 0.0102 9.41 0.108580 0.00 15.2362
23 0.0107 9.58 0.111492 0.00 15.1828
24 0.0111 9.60 0.116072 466.35 15.2928
25 0.0116 9.70 0.119707 0.00 15.1903
 M O M E N T (t.m)

0.00
2.00
4.00
6.00
8.00
10.00
12.00
16.00
18.00

14.00
0.0000

0.0100

0.0200

0.0300

0.0400

0.0500

0.0600

0.0700
MOMENT - CURVATURE

0.0800

CURVATURE
0.0900

0.1000

0.1100
DIAGRAM

0.1200

0.1300
0.1300