PHYSICS

Class : XI (P)
Target JEE 2017
SUPPLEMENT
PRACTICE SHEET FOR CALCULUS
PROBLEMS
dy
Find for
dx
1
1. y= 2. y = x1/2 3. y = x–3
x
4. y = x1.5 5. y=4 3 x 6. y = px2q
7. y = bx4 8. y = x2a 9. y = 2x(2b + 1)
10. y = 6x + 4 11. y = px + q 12. y= 3
x2
6
13. y = x–p 14. y= 5 15. y = 3x3 + 7x2 – 9x + 20
x3
4 2 1 2 1 1
16. y=7+  17. y = 8 x + 10 18. y= x  x
x x2 2 7 4
1
19. y= x
x

Product Rule
1. f(x) = (2x – 1) (3x2 + 2) 2. f(x) = (x3 – 12x) (3x2 + 2x)
2
 1
3. f(x) = (2 – x)6 (5 + 2x)4 4. y = x  
 x

x  3x
5. y = (1 + x)3 6. y = (x2 + 1)  1 7. y=
2  x 1

QUOTIENT RULE
2x  1 3x 4  2 x  2 (3x  2) 2
1. f(x) = 2. f(x) = 3. f(x) =
x 5 3x 2  1 x1 / 2
x1 / 2 x5
4. f(x) = 5. f(x) =
2x  1 3 x
CHAIN RULE
1 1
1. y = 1 x 2 2. y= 3. y=
1  2x 1 x2

1 x 1 3x
4. 5. y= 6. f(x) = (2x + 1) 2x  2
1 x 4x
7. f(x) = ((2x + 3)4 + 4(2x + 3) + 2)2 8. f(x) = 1 x 2
[1]
TRIGNOMETRIC FUNCTION
dy
Calculate if :
dx
1. y = cos 3x 2. y = sin (4x + 5) 3. y = sin3 x
sin x 1
4. y= 5. y = sin 6. y = tan ( x )
x x
7. y = 10 sin x + 100 8. y = 5 sin x + 3 cos x 9. y = 8 sin x cos x
x2  x
10. y = x sin x 11. y= 12. y = 3 sec (x) – 10 cot (x)
sin x
sin x
13. y = 5 sin (x) cos (x) + 4 cosec (x) 14. y=
3  2 cos x
15. y = 10 tan (20 x) 16. y = 10 cos3 (4x)

EXPONENTIALS AND LOGARITHMIC

1. ln(4x2–9) 2. f(x) = ln (2x2 + 3x) 3. nx2 + sinx
 1
4. n  3x 2   5. 4log3 x – nx 6. e2x+3
 x
2 3x
7. f (x)  e2x 8. 2
e x  nx 9. esinx+cosx
10. n(sinx) 11. x5 – ex nx 12. e–2x sin3x
ex 5e x
13. f(x) = ln x – 2ex + x 14. 15.
1 x 3e x  1

ALGEBRAIC FORM
Find the following integrals
dx 1
1.  x
2.  3xdx 3.  2 x dx
3

dx dx
4.  0 .4 x
4
dx 5.  x2 6.  x1.4
1 12 dx
7. 2x dx 8. 3 x 9.  t.dt

3 1 
10.   x3 dx
x
11.  (4x
2
 5x  1)dx 12.  {(2x  3)(x  4)}dx
  0 .5   1 1 1 
  2  5x   x 3  x 2  x  1dx
1 1
dx  x  2 )dx
13.

14. 15.  (x 2

 x   x 
4  x 3 2
 2
  dx
2
16.  2 x  1 dx 17.  2 x  3 dx 18.  x 
 

  x    3x  4 x  dx
3  x x 2 
  2  2  dx
2
19.  x  1 dx 20. 21.
 

[2]
 2
 1  t
  x  x  dx   3t
2
22. 23.   dt
2

TRIGNOMETRIC FORM
1.  (2 sin x  3 cos x ) dx 2.  ( sin x ) dx 3.  (2 cos t ) dt
  1  cos 4 t
4.   7 sin 3  d 5.  2
dt 6.  (2 cos 2x  3 sin 3x ) dx
 x   x 
7.  ( cos x ) dx 8.   2 cos  dx
2 
9.   cos 2
  cos x  dx

10.  cos (2x  3) dx
SUBTITUTON

sin 2 x
1.  ax  b dx 2.  (ax  b) dx
2
3.  3
cos14 x
dx

EXPONENTIAL FORM
1.  3e
2x
dx 2.  (e
ax
 e  ax )dx

LOGARITHMIC FORM
d 1 dx
1.  
2.  1  x dx 3.  x3
dx  3 4  dx
4.  ax  b 5.   x  1  x  2 dx 6.  3  2x
x 3 x3  7 x2  x 1
7.  x dx 8.  x dx 9.  x 3 dx

MAXIMA MINIMA
(A) Application of maxima and minima.
1. Show that of all rectangles inscribed in a given circle, the square has the maximum area.
2. Show that the height of a closed right circular cylinder of a given volume and least surface is
equal to its diameter.
3. A right circular cylinder is to be made so that the sum of its radius and its height is 6 m. Find
the maximum volume of the cylinder.

[3]
 ANSWER KEY
PROBLEMS
1 1 4
1. – 2. 3. – 3x–4 4. 1.5x0.5 5. 3
x2 2 x 3 x2

6. 2pqx2q–1 7. 4bx3 8. 2ax2a–1 9. 2(2b+1)x2b 10. 6

2 18 1
11. p 12. 3 13. – px–p–1 14. –
3 x 5 x8 / 5

4 4 8 1 1 1
15. 9x2 + 14x – 9 16. –  3 17. 18. x + 19. 
x 2
x 2 x 7 2 x 2x 3 / 2

Product Rule
1. 18x2 – 6x + 4 2. 15x4 + 8x3 – 108x2 – 48x
2
3. 2(x – 2)5 (2x + 5)3 (10x + 7) 4. 2x –
x3
1 3
5. 3(1 + x)2 6. (3x2 + 4x + 1) 7.
2 ( x  1) 2

QUOTIENT RULE
9 18x 5  12x 3  6x 2  12x  2
1. f '(x) = 2. f '(x) =
( x  5) 2 (3x 2  1) 2

(3x  2)(9 x  2)  ( 2 x  1)
3. f '(x) = 4. f '(x) =
2x 2 / 3 2 x1 / 2 ( 2 x  1) 2

x 4 (4x  15)
5. f '(x) =
(3  x )3

CHAIN RULE
x 2 x
1. 2. 3.
1 x2 (1  2 x ) 2 (1  x 2 )3

1
4.  5. 3(2x –3) (x2 – 3x + 5)2
(1  x ) 1  x 2
2x  1
6. f '(x) = 2 2x  2 + 7. f '(x) = 2((2x + 3)4 + 4(2x + 3) + 2)(8(2x + 3)3 + 8)
2x  2
x
8. f '(x) =
1 x2

[4]
TRIGNOMETRIC FUNCTION
1. y' = –3 sin 3x 2. y' = 4 cos (4x + 5)
x cos x  sin x
3. y' = 3 sin2 x cos x 4. y' =
x2
1 1 1
5. y' = – 2 cos 6. y' = sec2 x
x x 2 x
7. y' = 10 cos x 8. y' = 5 cos x – 3 sin x

9. y' = 8 cos2 x – 8 sin2 x = 8 cos (2x) 10. y' = sin x + x cos x

(2x  1)(sin x )  ( x 2  x )(cos x )
11. y' = 12. y' = 3 sec (x) tan (x) + 10 cosec2 (x)
sin 2 x
3cos x  2
13. y' = 5 cos2 (x) –5 sin2 (x) –4 cosec (x) cot (x) 14. y' =
(3  2 cos x) 2
15. y' = 200 sec2 (20 x) 16. f '(x) = –120 cos2 (4x) sin (4x)

EXPONENTIALS AND LOGARITHMIC

8x 4x  3 2
1. 2. f '(x) = 3.  cos x
(4x 2  9) 2 x 2  3x x
1
6x  4 1
4. x2 5.  6.
1 x n 3 x 2e 2 x  3
3x 2 
x
1
7. f '(x) = (4x + 3) e 2 x
2 3x
8. 2e x  9. esinx+cosx(cosx – sin x)
x
ex
10. cotx 11. 5x4 – ex nx –
x
1 1
12. –2e–2x sin3x + 3sin2x.cosx.e–2x 13. f '(x) =  2e x 
x 2 x

xex 5e x
14. 15.
(1  x )2 (3e x  1) 2

ALGEBRAIC FORM
3x 2 x4 0 .4 5
1. 2 x C 2. C 3. C 4. x C
2 8 5

1  2 .5 3 2/3
5. C 6. . C 7. x C 8. x +C
x x 0.4 2

2 3/2 3 4/3 3 2/3 4 x 3 5x 2

9. t +C 10. x  x C 11.  xC
3 4 2 3 2

[5]
 2 x 3 5x 2 
12.   12x  C 13. x  10 x 0.5  C
3 2 2

1 1 2 3/ 2
14. 2 + + ln | x | – x + C 15. x 2 x C
2x x 3

x3  x 3  x 2 x 3
16. – x2 + x + C 17. + x2 + 3x + C 18.  +C
3 3 4 3

x 2 x 2 x 2 x 3 3x 2 4 x 3
19.  –x+C 20.  +C 21.  +C
2 2 4 6 2 3

x3 1 t2
22. + 2x – + C 23. t3 + +C
3 x 4
TRIGNOMETRIC FORM
1. – 2cos x + 3sin x + C 2. cos x + C 3. – 2sin t + C
 t sin 4 t
4. – 21 cos +C 5.  +C 6. sin 2x + cos 3x + C
3 2 8
x 2 x
7. sin x + C 8. sin +C 9. sin + sinx + C
2  2
sin (2 x  3)
10. +C
2
SUBTITUTON
5 11
2 1 3 tan 3 x 3 tan 3 x +C
1. (ax  b)3 / 2  C 2. (ax + b)3 + C 3. 
3a 3a 5 11
EXPONENTIAL FORM
3 2x 1 ax 1 ax
1. e C 2. e  e C
2 a a
LOGARITHMIC FORM
1
1. ln |  | + C 2. ln +C
x 1
1
3. ln |x + 3| + C 4. ln |ax + b| + C
a
1
5. 3ln |x – 1| – 4ln |x – 2| + C 6. – ln |3 – 2x| + C
2
x3
7. x + 3ln | x | + C 8. – 7 ln | x | + C
3
1 1
9. ln | x | + – +C
x 2x 2
MAXIMA MINIMA
3. 32
[6]