CAUSES AND SOLUTIONS

INTRODUCTION

Paraphrase Question

 There has been a worrying trend that…….

 In this day and age, the topic of (lacking of focus) is one
which bears some consideration.

Outline Main Ideas

 This (trend/issue) can be ascribed to a number of reasons

and it must be addressed by definite actions.
 This essay will look at the reasons for this and propose some
solutions.
 This essay will examine the reasons for this and suggest
some possible solutions.
 This essay will discuss these causes more in detail and try to
offer possible (effective) solution(s) at least lower this
problem.
 As there are certain causes of such a trend, some solutions
are also available to (urge people to walk more).

MAIN BODY PARAGRAPH 1

Topic sentence;-
 There are several reasons why……..
 Reasons for the (trend/issue) vary.
 ………..for several reasons.

State reasons/causes
a) State 1st reason:
 The primary reason is that…
 The first reason why…..is…
 The most important reason
 The very first cause is….
Explain reason/cause
Example:
 ………. are an evident example of this

b) State 2nd reason:-

 Another reason is(or could be)…
 Another clear reason is that….
 Second reason why…is..…
o Secondly,
 What is more…
 Furthermore,
 In addition,
Explain reason/cause
Example:- For instance,

Combine result of both reasons/cause

 These two reasons make (children spend more time in front of the
television screen; this sedentary lifestyle prevents them from
participating in active or creative activities.)