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  • Lehr Design & Manufacturing Program for Glass Tempering

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    Enmanuel Antony Jeri
    3 views32 pages
    The document discusses lehr design for annealing glass. It describes the basic components of a lehr including burners to heat the glass, heat zones, cooling zones, spray areas, and fast cool sections. It also discusses annealing profiles with temperature charts and how glass is slowly cooled over various zones. The document notes that rapid or uneven cooling can cause stress in the glass while proper annealing reduces stress. It provides examples analyzing glass under a polariscope to check annealing quality and eliminate stress.

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    The document discusses lehr design for annealing glass. It describes the basic components of a lehr including burners to heat the glass, heat zones, cooling zones, spray areas, and fast cool sections. It also discusses annealing profiles with temperature charts and how glass is slowly cooled over various zones. The document notes that rapid or uneven cooling can cause stress in the glass while proper annealing reduces stress. It provides examples analyzing glass under a polariscope to check annealing quality and eliminate stress.

    Copyright:

    © All Rights Reserved
    Download as PDF, TXT or read online from Scribd
    Flag for inappropriate content
    3 views32 pages

    Lehr Design & Manufacturing Program for Glass Tempering

    Uploaded by

    Enmanuel Antony Jeri
    The document discusses lehr design for annealing glass. It describes the basic components of a lehr including burners to heat the glass, heat zones, cooling zones, spray areas, and fast cool sections. It also discusses annealing profiles with temperature charts and how glass is slowly cooled over various zones. The document notes that rapid or uneven cooling can cause stress in the glass while proper annealing reduces stress. It provides examples analyzing glass under a polariscope to check annealing quality and eliminate stress.

    Copyright:

    © All Rights Reserved
    Download as PDF, TXT or read online from Scribd
    Flag for inappropriate content
    of 32

    Lehrs

    Tom Hart

    Manufacturing Managers Program


    Lehr Construction & Design

    Manufacturing Managers Program


    Basic Lehr Design

    Manufacturing Managers Program


    Lehr Design

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    Lehr Design

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    MIDCO Burners

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    Proportional Package Burners

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    Recirculating Heat Zones

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    Heat Zone Construction

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    Recirculationg Cool Zones

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    Recirculationg Cooling Zone

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    Spray Area

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    Fast Cool Section

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    Fast Cool Section

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    Annealing

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    Time - Temperature

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    Time - Temperature
    Temperature

    1000

    800

    600
    1/2" Thick
    400
    3/8" Thick
    1/4" Thick
    200
    1/8" Thick

    0
    0
    Time - Minutes

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    1030° 1000° 960° 900° 820° 600° 400° 300° 200° SET POINT

    1100 1020°F Upper Annealing


    1000
    900
    970°F Lower Annealing
    800
    700
    Temperature

    600
    500
    Grade 2
    400
    Grade 3
    300
    Grade 4
    200
    100
    0
    ZONE 1 ZONE 2 ZONE 3 ZONE 4 ZONE 5 ZONE 6 ZONE 7 ZONE 8 ZONE 9

    8' (96") Belt Speed 38"/min. = 2.5 min./zone

    Manufacturing Managers Program


    Stress

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    Stress From Rapid & Uneven Cooling

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    Apparent vs. Real

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    Manufacturing Managers Program
    Polariscope Readings

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    Polariscope
    Orientation of the
    Polarizing Sheets

    Analyzer
    Plate
    Analyzer Polarizer
    Polarizer

    Light
    Source

    Manufacturing Managers Program


    Standard Strain Discs

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    Unannealed Glassware

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    Well Annealed Glassware

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    Mat Weaves

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    Standard Weaves

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    Mat Brushes

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    Lehr Sizing Guidelines

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    Manufacturing Managers Program

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